jail_getid(3): add special-case immediate return for jid 0

As depicted in the comment: jid 0 always exists, but the lookup will fail as
it does not appear in the kernel's alljails list being a special jail. Some
callers will expect/rely on this, and we have no reason to lie because it
does always exist.

Reported by: Stefan Hegnauer <stefan.hegnauer gmx ch>
MFC after: soon (regression, breaks inspecting jail host bits, partial
revert)