net-p2p/go-ethereum: Update 1.16.8 => 1.17.2

Changelogs:

• https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/releases/tag/v1.16.9
• https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/releases/tag/v1.17.0
• https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/releases/tag/v1.17.1
• https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/releases/tag/v1.17.2

Port changes:

• Sort pkg-plist.
• Drop backported patch since it's in upstream now

PR: 293829
Reported by: Enrique Fynn <me@enriquefynn.com> (maintainer)
Approved by: vvd (co-mentor)
MFH: 2026Q2
Security: CVE-2026-26313
Security: CVE-2026-26314
Security: CVE-2026-26315

(cherry picked from commit abbfe437e46c2fde7b7ea759f93df8c8e71ebe9b)