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D25101.id75576.diff

Index: sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/xarray.h
===================================================================
--- sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/xarray.h
+++ sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/xarray.h
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
+ * disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_XARRAY_H_
+#define _LINUX_XARRAY_H_
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+
+#include <machine/atomic.h>
+
+#define XA_LIMIT(min, max) \
+ ({ CTASSERT((min) == 0); (uint32_t)(max); })
+
+#define XA_FLAGS_ALLOC (1U << 0)
+#define XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ (1U << 1)
+
+#define XA_ERROR(x) \
+ ERR_PTR(x)
+
+#define xa_limit_32b XA_LIMIT(0, 0xFFFFFFFFU)
+
+struct xarray {
+ struct radix_tree_root root;
+ struct mtx mtx; /* internal mutex */
+ volatile int use_mtx; /* internal counter */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Extensible arrays API implemented as a wrapper
+ * around the radix tree implementation.
+ */
+void xa_lock(struct xarray *);
+void xa_unlock(struct xarray *);
+void *xa_erase(struct xarray *, uint32_t);
+void *xa_load(struct xarray *, uint32_t);
+int xa_alloc(struct xarray *, uint32_t *, void *, uint32_t, gfp_t);
+int xa_alloc_cyclic(struct xarray *, uint32_t *, void *, uint32_t, uint32_t *, gfp_t);
+int xa_insert(struct xarray *, uint32_t, void *, gfp_t);
+void *xa_store(struct xarray *, uint32_t, void *, gfp_t);
+void xa_init_flags(struct xarray *, uint32_t);
+bool xa_empty(struct xarray *);
+void xa_destroy(struct xarray *);
+
+static inline void *
+__xa_for_each(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long *pindex, bool not_first)
+{
+ struct radix_tree_iter iter = { .index = *pindex };
+ void **ppslot;
+
+ if (not_first) {
+ /* advance to next index, if any */
+ iter.index++;
+ if (iter.index == 0)
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (radix_tree_iter_find(&xa->root, &iter, &ppslot)) {
+ *pindex = iter.index;
+ return (*ppslot);
+ } else {
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+#define xa_for_each(xa, index, entry) \
+ for ((entry) = NULL, (index) = 0; \
+ ((entry) = __xa_for_each(xa, &index, (entry) != NULL)) != NULL; )
+
+/*
+ * Unlocked version of functions above.
+ * The current implementation detects this automagically.
+ */
+#define __xa_erase(...) xa_erase(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __xa_load(...) xa_load(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __xa_alloc(...) xa_alloc(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __xa_alloc_cyclic(...) xa_alloc_cyclic(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __xa_insert(...) xa_insert(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __xa_store(...) xa_store(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __xa_empty(...) xa_empty(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+static inline int
+xa_err(void *ptr)
+{
+ return (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr));
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_XARRAY_H_ */
Index: sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_xarray.c
===================================================================
--- sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_xarray.c
+++ sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_xarray.c
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
+ * disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <linux/xarray.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
+
+/*
+ * This function acquires the read lock for the given xarray
+ * structure. This function is useful when looping over its elements.
+ * While the xarray is read locked no elements may be added or
+ * removed. This function may not be used recursivly on the same
+ * xarray structure.
+ */
+void
+xa_lock(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ if (xa->use_mtx != 0) {
+ /*
+ * Need to serialize with other thread writing to the
+ * extensible array:
+ */
+ mtx_lock(&xa->mtx);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop read lock of the given xarray structure.
+ */
+void
+xa_unlock(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ /*
+ * Use mutex owned to figure out if we need to drop write
+ * serialization, for this thread:
+ */
+ if (mtx_owned(&xa->mtx)) {
+ mtx_unlock(&xa->mtx);
+
+ /*
+ * Assert that write locking function was not
+ * recursed:
+ */
+ MPASS(!mtx_owned(&xa->mtx));
+ }
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is an internal function to acquire the write lock of the given
+ * xarray structure. It works by incrementing the "use_lock" counter
+ * and waiting for the reader, if any, to observe the "use_lock"
+ * counter being non-zero and start using the mutex for read
+ * access. This way all reads and writes get serialized during the
+ * update period. It is assumed that acquiring the write lock is rare
+ * compared to acquiring the read lock. This function may not be used
+ * recursivly on the same xarray structure.
+ */
+static void
+xa_write_lock(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ int value;
+
+ value = atomic_fetchadd_int(&xa->use_mtx, 1);
+
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ /* post-check for overflow */
+ MPASS(value != INT_MAX);
+#else
+ /* make compiler happy */
+ (void) value;
+#endif
+ /* make sure all readers see the new value of use_mtx */
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ /* apply write lock */
+ mtx_lock(&xa->mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop write lock of the given xarray structure.
+ */
+static void
+xa_write_unlock(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ int value;
+
+ mtx_unlock(&xa->mtx);
+
+ /*
+ * It is not important if the atomic operation below happens
+ * before or after the unlock.
+ */
+ value = atomic_fetchadd_int(&xa->use_mtx, -1);
+
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ /* post-check for underflow */
+ MPASS(value != 0);
+#else
+ /* make compiler happy */
+ (void) value;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function removes the element at the given index and returns
+ * the pointer to the removed element, if any.
+ */
+void *
+xa_erase(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t index)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ void *retval;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_lock(xa);
+ retval = radix_tree_delete(&xa->root, index);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function returns the element pointer at the given index. A
+ * value of NULL is returned if the element does not exist.
+ */
+void *
+xa_load(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t index)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ void *retval;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_lock(xa);
+ retval = radix_tree_lookup(&xa->root, index);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is an internal function used to sleep until more memory
+ * becomes available.
+ */
+static void
+xa_vm_wait(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ xa_write_unlock(xa);
+ vm_wait(NULL);
+ xa_write_lock(xa);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function iterates the xarray until it finds a free slot where
+ * it can insert the element pointer to by "ptr". It starts at the
+ * index pointed to by "pindex" and updates this value at return. The
+ * "mask" argument defines the maximum index allowed, inclusivly, and
+ * must be a power of two minus one value. The "gfp" argument
+ * basically tells if we can wait for more memory to become available
+ * or not. This function returns zero upon success or a negative error
+ * code on failure. A typical error code is -ENOMEM which means either
+ * the xarray is full, or there was not enough internal memory
+ * available to complete the radix tree insertion.
+ */
+int
+xa_alloc(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t *pindex, void *ptr, uint32_t mask, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ int retval;
+
+ *pindex = 0;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_lock(xa);
+ else {
+ /* cannot sleep in read section */
+ MPASS((gfp & M_WAITOK) == 0);
+ }
+retry:
+ retval = radix_tree_insert(&xa->root, *pindex, ptr);
+
+ switch (retval) {
+ case -EEXIST:
+ if (likely(*pindex != mask)) {
+ (*pindex)++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ if (likely(gfp & M_WAITOK)) {
+ xa_vm_wait(xa);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function works the same like the "xa_alloc" function, except
+ * it wraps the next index value to zero when there are no entries
+ * left at the end of the xarray searching for a free slot from the
+ * beginning of the array. If the xarray is full -ENOMEM is returned.
+ */
+int
+xa_alloc_cyclic(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t *pindex, void *ptr, uint32_t mask,
+ uint32_t *pnext_index, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ int retval;
+ int timeout = 1;
+
+ *pnext_index = 0;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_lock(xa);
+ else
+ MPASS((gfp & M_WAITOK) == 0); /* cannot sleep in read section */
+retry:
+ retval = radix_tree_insert(&xa->root, *pnext_index, ptr);
+
+ switch (retval) {
+ case -EEXIST:
+ if (unlikely(*pnext_index == mask) && !timeout--) {
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ (*pnext_index)++;
+ (*pnext_index) &= mask;
+ goto retry;
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ if (likely(gfp & M_WAITOK)) {
+ xa_vm_wait(xa);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ *pindex = *pnext_index;
+
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function tries to insert an element at the given index. The
+ * "gfp" argument basically decides of this function can sleep or not
+ * trying to allocate internal memory for its radix tree. The
+ * function returns an error code upon failure. Typical error codes
+ * are element exists (-EEXIST) or out of memory (-ENOMEM).
+ */
+int
+xa_insert(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t index, void *ptr, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ int retval;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_lock(xa);
+ else
+ MPASS((gfp & M_WAITOK) == 0); /* cannot sleep in read section */
+retry:
+ retval = radix_tree_insert(&xa->root, index, ptr);
+
+ switch (retval) {
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ if (likely(gfp & M_WAITOK)) {
+ xa_vm_wait(xa);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function updates the element at the given index and returns a
+ * pointer to the old element. The "gfp" argument basically decides of
+ * this function can sleep or not trying to allocate internal memory
+ * for its radix tree. The function returns an XA_ERROR() pointer code
+ * upon failure. Code using this function must always check if the
+ * return value is an XA_ERROR() code before using the returned value.
+ */
+void *
+xa_store(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t index, void *ptr, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ int retval;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_lock(xa);
+ else
+ MPASS((gfp & M_WAITOK) == 0); /* cannot sleep in read section */
+retry:
+ retval = radix_tree_store(&xa->root, index, &ptr);
+
+ switch (retval) {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ if (likely(gfp & M_WAITOK)) {
+ xa_vm_wait(xa);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ ptr = XA_ERROR(retval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ptr = XA_ERROR(retval);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_write_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (ptr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function initialize an xarray structure.
+ */
+void
+xa_init_flags(struct xarray *xa, uint32_t flags)
+{
+ memset(xa, 0, sizeof(*xa));
+
+ mtx_init(&xa->mtx, "lkpi-xarray", NULL, MTX_DEF);
+ xa->root.gfp_mask = GFP_NOWAIT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function destroys an xarray structure and all its internal
+ * memory and locks.
+ */
+void
+xa_destroy(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ struct radix_tree_iter iter;
+ void **ppslot;
+
+ radix_tree_for_each_slot(ppslot, &xa->root, &iter, 0)
+ radix_tree_iter_delete(&xa->root, &iter, ppslot);
+ mtx_destroy(&xa->mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if an xarray is empty or not.
+ * It returns true if empty, else false.
+ */
+bool
+xa_empty(struct xarray *xa)
+{
+ bool is_locked;
+ struct radix_tree_iter iter = {};
+ void **temp;
+ bool found;
+
+ is_locked = mtx_owned(&xa->mtx);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_lock(xa);
+ found = radix_tree_iter_find(&xa->root, &iter, &temp);
+ if (likely(is_locked == false))
+ xa_unlock(xa);
+
+ return (!found);
+}
Index: sys/conf/files
===================================================================
--- sys/conf/files
+++ sys/conf/files
@@ -4485,6 +4485,8 @@
compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_work.c optional compat_linuxkpi \
compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
+compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_xarray.c optional compat_linuxkpi \
+ compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_seq_file.c optional compat_linuxkpi | lindebugfs \
compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
Index: sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile
===================================================================
--- sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile
+++ sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@
linux_slab.c \
linux_tasklet.c \
linux_usb.c \
- linux_work.c
+ linux_work.c \
+ linux_xarray.c
SRCS+= ${LINUXKPI_GENSRCS}

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