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D41673.diff
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diff --git a/lib/libc/amd64/string/Makefile.inc b/lib/libc/amd64/string/Makefile.inc
--- a/lib/libc/amd64/string/Makefile.inc
+++ b/lib/libc/amd64/string/Makefile.inc
@@ -15,4 +15,5 @@
strcspn.S \
strlen.S \
strnlen.c \
- strspn.S
+ strspn.S \
+ timingsafe_bcmp.S
diff --git a/lib/libc/amd64/string/timingsafe_bcmp.S b/lib/libc/amd64/string/timingsafe_bcmp.S
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libc/amd64/string/timingsafe_bcmp.S
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Robert Clausecker <fuz@FreeBSD.org>
+ * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE
+ */
+
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+
+#include "amd64_archlevel.h"
+
+#define ALIGN_TEXT .p2align 4,0x90 /* 16-byte alignment, nop filled */
+
+ARCHFUNCS(timingsafe_bcmp)
+ ARCHFUNC(timingsafe_bcmp, scalar)
+ ARCHFUNC(timingsafe_bcmp, baseline)
+ENDARCHFUNCS(timingsafe_bcmp)
+
+ARCHENTRY(timingsafe_bcmp, scalar)
+ cmp $16, %rdx # at least 17 bytes to process?
+ ja .Lgt16
+
+ cmp $8, %edx # at least 9 bytes to process?
+ ja .L0916
+
+ cmp $4, %edx # at least 5 bytes to process?
+ ja .L0508
+
+ cmp $2, %edx # at least 3 bytes to process?
+ ja .L0304
+
+ test %edx, %edx # buffer empty?
+ jnz .L0102
+
+ xor %eax, %eax # empty buffer always matches
+ ret
+
+.L0102: movzbl (%rdi), %eax # load 1--2 bytes from first buffer
+ movzbl -1(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %al # xor in second buffer
+ xor -1(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %cl
+ or %ecx, %eax # mismatch in any of the two?
+ ret
+
+.L0304: movzwl (%rdi), %eax
+ movzwl -2(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %ax
+ xor -2(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %cx
+ or %ecx, %eax
+ ret
+
+.L0508: mov (%rdi), %eax
+ mov -4(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %eax
+ xor -4(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ or %ecx, %eax
+ ret
+
+.L0916: mov (%rdi), %rax
+ mov -8(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %rcx
+ xor (%rsi), %rax
+ xor -8(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %rcx
+ or %rcx, %rax
+ setnz %al # ensure EAX nonzero even if only
+ ret # high bits of RAX were set
+
+ /* more than 16 bytes: process buffer in a loop */
+.Lgt16: mov (%rdi), %rax # process first 16 bytes
+ mov 8(%rdi), %r9
+ mov $32, %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %rax
+ xor 8(%rsi), %r9
+ or %r9, %rax
+
+ cmp %rdx, %rcx # enough left for a full iteration?
+ jae .Ltail
+
+ /* main loop processing 16 bytes per iteration */
+ ALIGN_TEXT
+0: mov -16(%rdi, %rcx, 1), %r8
+ mov -8(%rdi, %rcx, 1), %r9
+ xor -16(%rsi, %rcx, 1), %r8
+ xor -8(%rsi, %rcx, 1), %r9
+ add $16, %rcx
+ or %r9, %r8
+ or %r8, %rax
+
+ cmp %rdx, %rcx
+ jb 0b
+
+ /* process last 16 bytes */
+.Ltail: mov -16(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %r8
+ mov -8(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %r9
+ xor -16(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %r8
+ xor -8(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %r9
+ or %r9, %r8
+ or %r8, %rax
+ setnz %al
+ ret
+ARCHEND(timingsafe_bcmp, scalar)
+
+ARCHENTRY(timingsafe_bcmp, baseline)
+ cmp $32, %rdx # at least 33 bytes to process?
+ ja .Lgt32b
+
+ cmp $16, %edx # at least 17 bytes to process?
+ ja .L1732b
+
+ cmp $8, %edx # at least 9 bytes to process?
+ ja .L0916b
+
+ cmp $4, %edx # at least 5 bytes to process?
+ ja .L0508b
+
+ cmp $2, %edx # at least 3 bytes to process?
+ ja .L0304b
+
+ test %edx, %edx # buffer empty?
+ jnz .L0102b
+
+ xor %eax, %eax # empty buffer always matches
+ ret
+
+.L0102b:
+ movzbl (%rdi), %eax # load 1--2 bytes from first buffer
+ movzbl -1(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %al # xor in second buffer
+ xor -1(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %cl
+ or %ecx, %eax # mismatch in any of the two?
+ ret
+
+.L0304b:
+ movzwl (%rdi), %eax
+ movzwl -2(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %ax
+ xor -2(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %cx
+ or %ecx, %eax
+ ret
+
+.L0508b:
+ mov (%rdi), %eax
+ mov -4(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ xor (%rsi), %eax
+ xor -4(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %ecx
+ or %ecx, %eax
+ ret
+
+.L0916b:
+ mov (%rdi), %rax
+ mov -8(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %rcx
+ xor (%rsi), %rax
+ xor -8(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %rcx
+ or %rcx, %rax
+ setnz %al # ensure EAX nonzero even if only
+ ret # high bits of RAX were set
+
+.L1732b:
+ movdqu (%rdi), %xmm0
+ movdqu (%rsi), %xmm2
+ movdqu -16(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %xmm1
+ movdqu -16(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %xmm3
+ pcmpeqb %xmm2, %xmm0
+ pcmpeqb %xmm3, %xmm1
+ pand %xmm1, %xmm0
+ pmovmskb %xmm0, %eax # 1 where equal
+ xor $0xffff, %eax # 1 where not equal
+ ret
+
+ /* more than 32 bytes: process buffer in a loop */
+.Lgt32b:
+ movdqu (%rdi), %xmm4
+ movdqu (%rsi), %xmm2
+ movdqu 16(%rdi), %xmm1
+ movdqu 16(%rsi), %xmm3
+ mov $64, %ecx
+ pcmpeqb %xmm2, %xmm4
+ pcmpeqb %xmm3, %xmm1
+ pand %xmm1, %xmm4
+ cmp %rdx, %rcx # enough left for a full iteration?
+ jae .Ltailb
+
+ /* main loop processing 32 bytes per iteration */
+ ALIGN_TEXT
+0: movdqu -32(%rdi, %rcx, 1), %xmm0
+ movdqu -32(%rsi, %rcx, 1), %xmm2
+ movdqu -16(%rdi, %rcx, 1), %xmm1
+ movdqu -16(%rsi, %rcx, 1), %xmm3
+ add $32, %rcx
+ pcmpeqb %xmm2, %xmm0
+ pcmpeqb %xmm3, %xmm1
+ pand %xmm1, %xmm0
+ pand %xmm0, %xmm4
+ cmp %rdx, %rcx
+ jb 0b
+
+ /* process last 32 bytes */
+.Ltailb:
+ movdqu -32(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %xmm0
+ movdqu -32(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %xmm2
+ movdqu -16(%rdi, %rdx, 1), %xmm1
+ movdqu -16(%rsi, %rdx, 1), %xmm3
+ pcmpeqb %xmm2, %xmm0
+ pcmpeqb %xmm3, %xmm1
+ pand %xmm1, %xmm0
+ pand %xmm4, %xmm0
+ pmovmskb %xmm0, %eax
+ xor $0xffff, %eax
+ ret
+ARCHEND(timingsafe_bcmp, baseline)
+
+ .section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits
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D41673: lib/libc/amd64/string: add timingsafe_bcmp(3) scalar, baseline implementations
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