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D40996.id136847.diff
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diff --git a/usr.sbin/bhyve/aarch64/fdt.h b/usr.sbin/bhyve/aarch64/fdt.h
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.sbin/bhyve/aarch64/fdt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under sponsorship from
+ * the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FDT_H_
+#define _FDT_H_
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+struct vmctx;
+
+int fdt_init(struct vmctx *ctx, int ncpu, vm_paddr_t addrp,
+ vm_size_t size);
+void fdt_add_gic(uint64_t dist_base, uint64_t dist_size,
+ uint64_t redist_base, uint64_t redist_size);
+void fdt_add_timer(void);
+void fdt_add_pcie(int intr);
+void fdt_add_uart(uint64_t uart_base, uint64_t uart_size, int intr);
+void fdt_finalize(void);
+
+#endif /* _FDT_H_ */
diff --git a/usr.sbin/bhyve/aarch64/fdt.c b/usr.sbin/bhyve/aarch64/fdt.c
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.sbin/bhyve/aarch64/fdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under sponsorship from
+ * the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <libfdt.h>
+#include <vmmapi.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "bhyverun.h"
+#include "fdt.h"
+
+#define SET_PROP_U32(prop, idx, val) \
+ ((uint32_t *)(prop))[(idx)] = cpu_to_fdt32(val)
+#define SET_PROP_U64(prop, idx, val) \
+ ((uint64_t *)(prop))[(idx)] = cpu_to_fdt64(val)
+
+#define GIC_SPI 0
+#define GIC_PPI 1
+#define IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 4
+#define IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW 8
+
+#define GIC_FIRST_PPI 16
+#define GIC_FIRST_SPI 32
+
+static void *fdtroot;
+static uint32_t gic_phandle = 0;
+
+static uint32_t
+assign_phandle(void *fdt)
+{
+ static uint32_t next_phandle = 1;
+ uint32_t phandle;
+
+ phandle = next_phandle;
+ next_phandle++;
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "phandle", phandle);
+
+ return (phandle);
+}
+
+static void
+set_single_reg(void *fdt, uint64_t start, uint64_t len)
+{
+ void *reg;
+
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "reg", 2 * sizeof(uint64_t), ®);
+ SET_PROP_U64(reg, 0, start);
+ SET_PROP_U64(reg, 1, len);
+}
+
+static void
+add_cpu(void *fdt, int cpuid)
+{
+ char node_name[16];
+
+ snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "cpu@%d", cpuid);
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, node_name);
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "cpu");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "arm,armv8");
+ fdt_property_u64(fdt, "reg", cpuid);
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "enable-method", "psci");
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+}
+
+static void
+add_cpus(void *fdt, int ncpu)
+{
+ int cpuid;
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "cpus");
+ /* XXX: Needed given the root #address-cells? */
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#address-cells", 2);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#size-cells", 0);
+
+ for (cpuid = 0; cpuid < ncpu; cpuid++) {
+ add_cpu(fdt, cpuid);
+ }
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+}
+
+int
+fdt_init(struct vmctx *ctx, int ncpu, vm_paddr_t fdtaddr, vm_size_t fdtsize)
+{
+ void *fdt;
+ const char *bootargs;
+
+ fdt = paddr_guest2host(ctx, fdtaddr, fdtsize);
+ if (fdt == NULL)
+ return (EFAULT);
+
+ fdt_create(fdt, (int)fdtsize);
+
+ /* Add the memory reserve map (needed even if none is reserved) */
+ fdt_finish_reservemap(fdt);
+
+ /* Create the root node */
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "");
+
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "freebsd,bhyve");
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#address-cells", 2);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#size-cells", 2);
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "chosen");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "stdout-path", "serial0:115200n8");
+ bootargs = get_config_value("fdt.bootargs");
+ if (bootargs != NULL)
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "bootargs", bootargs);
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "memory");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "memory");
+ /* There is no lowmem on arm64. */
+ assert(vm_get_lowmem_size(ctx) == 0);
+ set_single_reg(fdt, vm_get_highmem_base(ctx), vm_get_highmem_size(ctx));
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+
+ add_cpus(fdt, ncpu);
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "psci");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "arm,psci-1.0");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "method", "hvc");
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+
+ /* Finalized by fdt_finalized(). */
+ fdtroot = fdt;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void
+fdt_add_gic(uint64_t dist_base, uint64_t dist_size,
+ uint64_t redist_base, uint64_t redist_size)
+{
+ char node_name[32];
+ void *fdt, *prop;
+
+ fdt = fdtroot;
+
+ snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "interrupt-controller@%lx",
+ (unsigned long)dist_base);
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, node_name);
+
+ gic_phandle = assign_phandle(fdt);
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "arm,gic-v3");
+ fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+ fdt_property(fdt, "msi-controller", NULL, 0);
+ /* XXX: Needed given the root #address-cells? */
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#address-cells", 2);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "reg", 4 * sizeof(uint64_t), &prop);
+ /* GICD */
+ SET_PROP_U64(prop, 0, dist_base);
+ SET_PROP_U64(prop, 1, dist_size);
+ /* GICR */
+ SET_PROP_U64(prop, 2, redist_base);
+ SET_PROP_U64(prop, 3, redist_size);
+
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "mbi-ranges", 2 * sizeof(uint32_t),
+ &prop);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 0, 256);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 1, 64);
+
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "interrupt-parent", gic_phandle);
+}
+
+void
+fdt_add_uart(uint64_t uart_base, uint64_t uart_size, int intr)
+{
+ void *fdt, *interrupts, *prop;
+ char node_name[32];
+ uint32_t clk_phandle;
+
+ assert(gic_phandle != 0);
+ assert(intr >= GIC_FIRST_SPI);
+
+ fdt = fdtroot;
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "uart-clock");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "fixed-clock");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "clock-output-names", "clk24mhz");
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#clock-cells", 0);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "clock-frequency", 24000000);
+ clk_phandle = assign_phandle(fdt);
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+
+ snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "serial@%lx", uart_base);
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, node_name);
+#define UART_COMPAT "arm,pl011\0arm,primecell"
+ fdt_property(fdt, "compatible", UART_COMPAT, sizeof(UART_COMPAT));
+#undef UART_COMPAT
+ set_single_reg(fdt, uart_base, uart_size);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "interrupt-parent", gic_phandle);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "interrupts", 3 * sizeof(uint32_t),
+ &interrupts);
+ SET_PROP_U32(interrupts, 0, GIC_SPI);
+ SET_PROP_U32(interrupts, 1, intr - GIC_FIRST_SPI);
+ SET_PROP_U32(interrupts, 2, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "clocks", 2 * sizeof(uint32_t), &prop);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 0, clk_phandle);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 1, clk_phandle);
+#define UART_CLK_NAMES "uartclk\0apb_pclk"
+ fdt_property(fdt, "clock-names", UART_CLK_NAMES,
+ sizeof(UART_CLK_NAMES));
+#undef UART_CLK_NAMES
+
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+
+ snprintf(node_name, sizeof(node_name), "/serial@%lx", uart_base);
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "aliases");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "serial0", node_name);
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+}
+
+void
+fdt_add_timer(void)
+{
+ void *fdt, *interrupts;
+ uint32_t irqs[] = { 13, 14, 11 };
+
+ assert(gic_phandle != 0);
+
+ fdt = fdtroot;
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "timer");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "arm,armv8-timer");
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "interrupt-parent", gic_phandle);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "interrupts", 9 * sizeof(uint32_t),
+ &interrupts);
+ for (u_int i = 0; i < nitems(irqs); i++) {
+ SET_PROP_U32(interrupts, i * 3 + 0, GIC_PPI);
+ SET_PROP_U32(interrupts, i * 3 + 1, irqs[i]);
+ SET_PROP_U32(interrupts, i * 3 + 2, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
+ }
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+}
+
+void
+fdt_add_pcie(int intr)
+{
+ void *fdt, *prop;
+
+ assert(gic_phandle != 0);
+ assert(intr >= GIC_FIRST_SPI);
+
+ fdt = fdtroot;
+
+ fdt_begin_node(fdt, "pcie@1f0000000");
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "pci-host-ecam-generic");
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#address-cells", 3);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#size-cells", 2);
+ fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "pci");
+ fdt_property_u64(fdt, "bus-range", (0ul << 32) | 1);
+ set_single_reg(fdt, 0xe0000000, 0x10000000);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "ranges",
+ 2 * 7 * sizeof(uint32_t), &prop);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 0, 0x01000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 1, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 2, 0xdf000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 3, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 4, 0xdf000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 5, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 6, 0x01000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 7, 0x02000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 8, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 9, 0xa0000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 10, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 11, 0xa0000000);
+
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 12, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 13, 0x3f000000);
+
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "msi-map", 4 * sizeof(uint32_t), &prop);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 0, 0); /* RID base */
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 1, gic_phandle); /* MSI parent */
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 2, 0); /* MSI base */
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 3, 0x10000); /* RID length */
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "msi-parent", gic_phandle);
+
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
+ fdt_property_u32(fdt, "interrupt-parent", gic_phandle);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "interrupt-map-mask",
+ 4 * sizeof(uint32_t), &prop);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 0, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 1, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 2, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 3, 7);
+ fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "interrupt-map",
+ 10 * sizeof(uint32_t), &prop);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 0, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 1, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 2, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 3, 1);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 4, gic_phandle);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 5, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 6, 0);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 7, GIC_SPI);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 8, intr - GIC_FIRST_SPI);
+ SET_PROP_U32(prop, 9, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
+
+ fdt_end_node(fdt);
+}
+
+void
+fdt_finalize(void)
+{
+ fdt_end_node(fdtroot);
+
+ fdt_finish(fdtroot);
+}
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