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Index: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
===================================================================
--- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
+++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml
@@ -1086,14 +1086,16 @@
<sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall">
<title>Installing from the Network</title>
- <para>The menu shown in <xref
- linkend="bsdinstall-netinstall-notify"/> only appears when
- installing from a <filename>-bootonly.iso</filename>
- <acronym>CD</acronym> as this installation media does not hold
- copies of the installation files. Since the installation
- files must be retrieved over a network connection, this menu
- indicates that the network interface must be first
- configured.</para>
+ <para>The menu shown in
+ <xref linkend="bsdinstall-netinstall-notify"/> only appears
+ when installing from a <filename>-bootonly.iso</filename> or
+ <filename>-mini-memstick.img</filename> as this installation
+ media does not hold copies of the installation files.
+ Since the installation files must be retrieved over a network
+ connection, this menu indicates that the network interface must
+ be configured first. If this menu is shown in any step of the
+ process remember to follow the instructions in
+ <xref linkend="bsdinstall-config-network-dev"/>.</para>
<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall-notify">
<title>Installing from the Network</title>
@@ -1105,29 +1107,6 @@
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
</figure>
-
- <para>To configure the network connection, press
- <keycap>Enter</keycap> and follow the instructions in <xref
- linkend="bsdinstall-config-network-dev"/>. Once the
- interface is configured, select a mirror site that is
- located in the same region of the world as the computer on
- which &os; is being installed. Files can be retrieved more
- quickly when the mirror is close to the target computer,
- reducing installation time.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall-mirror">
- <title>Choosing a Mirror</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-netinstall-mirrorselect"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>Installation will then continue as if the installation
- files were located on the local installation media.</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>
@@ -1943,7 +1922,7 @@
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
</figure>
-
+
<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-zfs-init-encription">
<title>Initializing Encryption</title>
@@ -2039,20 +2018,8 @@
</sect1>
<sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-post">
- <title>Post-Installation</title>
+ <title>Accounts, Time Zone, Services and Hardening</title>
- <para>Once &os; is installed,
- <application>bsdinstall</application> will prompt to configure
- several options before booting into the newly installed system.
- This section describes these configuration options.</para>
-
- <tip>
- <para>Once the system has booted,
- <command>bsdconfig</command> provides a menu-driven method for
- configuring the system using these and additional
- options.</para>
- </tip>
-
<sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-post-root">
<title>Setting the
<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
@@ -2077,270 +2044,6 @@
</figure>
</sect2>
- <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-config-network-dev">
- <title>Configuring Network Interfaces</title>
-
- <para>Next, a list of the network interfaces found on the
- computer is shown. Select the interface to configure.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>The network configuration menus will be skipped if the
- network was previously configured as part of a
- <emphasis>bootonly</emphasis> installation.</para>
- </note>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-interface">
- <title>Choose a Network Interface</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>If an Ethernet interface is selected, the installer will
- skip ahead to the menu shown in <xref
- linkend="bsdinstall-configure-net-ipv4"/>. If a wireless
- network interface is chosen, the system will instead scan for
- wireless access points:</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-scan">
- <title>Scanning for Wireless Access Points</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-scan"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>Wireless networks are identified by a Service Set
- Identifier (<acronym>SSID</acronym>), a short, unique name
- given to each network. <acronym>SSIDs</acronym> found during
- the scan are listed, followed by a description of the
- encryption types available for that network. If the desired
- <acronym>SSID</acronym> does not appear in the list, select
- <guibutton>[&nbsp;Rescan&nbsp;]</guibutton> to scan again. If
- the desired network still does not appear, check for problems
- with antenna connections or try moving the computer closer to
- the access point. Rescan after each change is made.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-accesspoints">
- <title>Choosing a Wireless Network</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-accesspoints"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>Next, enter the encryption information for connecting to
- the selected wireless network. <acronym>WPA2</acronym>
- encryption is strongly recommended as older encryption types,
- like <acronym>WEP</acronym>, offer little security. If the
- network uses <acronym>WPA2</acronym>, input the password, also
- known as the Pre-Shared Key (<acronym>PSK</acronym>). For
- security reasons, the characters typed into the input box are
- displayed as asterisks.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-wpa2">
- <title>WPA2 Setup</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-wpa2setup"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>Next, choose whether or not an <acronym>IPv4</acronym>
- address should be configured on the Ethernet or wireless
- interface:</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-ipv4">
- <title>Choose <acronym>IPv4</acronym> Networking</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>There are two methods of <acronym>IPv4</acronym>
- configuration. <acronym>DHCP</acronym> will automatically
- configure the network interface correctly and should be used
- if the network provides a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server.
- Otherwise, the addressing information needs to be input
- manually as a static configuration.</para>
-
- <note>
- <para>Do not enter random network information as it will not
- work. If a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server is not available,
- obtain the information listed in <xref
- linkend="bsdinstall-collect-network-information"/> from
- the network administrator or Internet service
- provider.</para>
- </note>
-
- <para>If a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server is available, select
- <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> in the next menu to
- automatically configure the network interface. The installer
- will appear to pause for a minute or so as it finds the
- <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server and obtains the addressing
- information for the system.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-dhcp">
- <title>Choose <acronym>IPv4</acronym> <acronym>DHCP</acronym>
- Configuration</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-dhcp"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>If a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server is not available,
- select <guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> and input the
- following addressing information in this menu:</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-static">
- <title><acronym>IPv4</acronym> Static Configuration</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-static"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><literal>IP Address</literal> - The
- <acronym>IPv4</acronym> address assigned to this computer.
- The address must be unique and not already in use by
- another piece of equipment on the local network.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para><literal>Subnet Mask</literal> - The subnet mask for
- the network.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para><literal>Default Router</literal> - The
- <acronym>IP</acronym> address of the network's default
- gateway.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>The next screen will ask if the interface should be
- configured for <acronym>IPv6</acronym>. If
- <acronym>IPv6</acronym> is available and desired, choose
- <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> to select it.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6">
- <title>Choose IPv6 Networking</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para><acronym>IPv6</acronym> also has two methods of
- configuration. StateLess Address AutoConfiguration
- (<acronym>SLAAC</acronym>) will automatically request the
- correct configuration information from a local router. Refer
- to <link
- xlink:href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4862">http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4862</link>
- for more information. Static configuration requires manual
- entry of network information.</para>
-
- <para>If an <acronym>IPv6</acronym> router is available, select
- <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> in the next menu to
- automatically configure the network interface. The installer
- will appear to pause for a minute or so as it finds the router
- and obtains the addressing information for the system.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-slaac">
- <title>Choose IPv6 SLAAC Configuration</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-slaac"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <para>If an <acronym>IPv6</acronym> router is not available,
- select <guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> and input the
- following addressing information in this menu:</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-static">
- <title>IPv6 Static Configuration</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6-static"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
- <para><literal>IPv6 Address</literal> - The
- <acronym>IPv6</acronym> address assigned to this computer.
- The address must be unique and not already in use by
- another piece of equipment on the local network.</para>
- </listitem>
-
- <listitem>
- <para><literal>Default Router</literal> - The
- <acronym>IPv6</acronym> address of the network's default
- gateway.</para>
- </listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
- <para>The last network configuration menu is used to configure
- the Domain Name System (<acronym>DNS</acronym>) resolver,
- which converts hostnames to and from network addresses. If
- <acronym>DHCP</acronym> or <acronym>SLAAC</acronym> was used
- to autoconfigure the network interface, the <literal>Resolver
- Configuration</literal> values may already be filled in.
- Otherwise, enter the local network's domain name in the
- <literal>Search</literal> field. <literal>DNS #1</literal>
- and <literal>DNS #2</literal> are the <acronym>IPv4</acronym>
- and/or <acronym>IPv6</acronym> addresses of the
- <acronym>DNS</acronym> servers. At least one
- <acronym>DNS</acronym> server is required.</para>
-
- <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-dns-config">
- <title>DNS Configuration</title>
-
- <mediaobject>
- <imageobject>
- <imagedata
- fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-ipv4-dns"/>
- </imageobject>
- </mediaobject>
- </figure>
- </sect2>
-
<sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone">
<title>Setting the Time Zone</title>
@@ -2423,8 +2126,8 @@
<para>The appropriate date is selected using the arrow keys
and then pressing
- <guibutton>[&nbsp;Set&nbsp;Date&nbsp;]</guibutton>. Otherwise,
- the date selection can be skipped pressing
+ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Set&nbsp;Date&nbsp;]</guibutton>.
+ Otherwise, the date selection can be skipped by pressing
<guibutton>[&nbsp;Skip&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>
<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone-time">
@@ -2440,8 +2143,8 @@
<para>The appropriate time is selected using the arrow keys
and then pressing
- <guibutton>[&nbsp;Set&nbsp;Time&nbsp;]</guibutton>. Otherwise,
- the time selection can be skipped pressing
+ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Set&nbsp;Time&nbsp;]</guibutton>.
+ Otherwise, the time selection can be skipped by pressing
<guibutton>[&nbsp;Skip&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>
</sect2>
@@ -2519,7 +2222,7 @@
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
-
+
<sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-hardening">
<title>Enabling Hardening Security Options</title>
@@ -2611,7 +2314,7 @@
<listitem>
<para><literal>secure_console</literal> - When this option
- is enabled, the prompt requests the root password when
+ is enabled, the prompt requests the root password when
entering single.</para>
</listitem>
@@ -2972,6 +2675,285 @@
<command>shutdown -p now</command> and the system will shut
down cleanly, and if the hardware supports it, turn itself
off.</para>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+
+ <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-network">
+ <title>Network Interfaces</title>
+
+ <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-config-network-dev">
+ <title>Configuring Network Interfaces</title>
+
+ <para>Next, a list of the network interfaces found on the
+ computer is shown. Select the interface to configure.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-interface">
+ <title>Choose a Network Interface</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>If an Ethernet interface is selected, the installer will
+ skip ahead to the menu shown in <xref
+ linkend="bsdinstall-configure-net-ipv4"/>. If a wireless
+ network interface is chosen, the system will instead scan for
+ wireless access points:</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-scan">
+ <title>Scanning for Wireless Access Points</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-scan"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>Wireless networks are identified by a Service Set
+ Identifier (<acronym>SSID</acronym>), a short, unique name
+ given to each network. <acronym>SSIDs</acronym> found during
+ the scan are listed, followed by a description of the
+ encryption types available for that network. If the desired
+ <acronym>SSID</acronym> does not appear in the list, select
+ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Rescan&nbsp;]</guibutton> to scan again. If
+ the desired network still does not appear, check for problems
+ with antenna connections or try moving the computer closer to
+ the access point. Rescan after each change is made.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-accesspoints">
+ <title>Choosing a Wireless Network</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-accesspoints"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>Next, enter the encryption information for connecting to
+ the selected wireless network. <acronym>WPA2</acronym>
+ encryption is strongly recommended as older encryption types,
+ like <acronym>WEP</acronym>, offer little security. If the
+ network uses <acronym>WPA2</acronym>, input the password, also
+ known as the Pre-Shared Key (<acronym>PSK</acronym>). For
+ security reasons, the characters typed into the input box are
+ displayed as asterisks.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-wpa2">
+ <title>WPA2 Setup</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-wpa2setup"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>Next, choose whether or not an <acronym>IPv4</acronym>
+ address should be configured on the Ethernet or wireless
+ interface:</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-ipv4">
+ <title>Choose <acronym>IPv4</acronym> Networking</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>There are two methods of <acronym>IPv4</acronym>
+ configuration. <acronym>DHCP</acronym> will automatically
+ configure the network interface correctly and should be used
+ if the network provides a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server.
+ Otherwise, the addressing information needs to be input
+ manually as a static configuration.</para>
+
+ <note>
+ <para>Do not enter random network information as it will not
+ work. If a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server is not available,
+ obtain the information listed in <xref
+ linkend="bsdinstall-collect-network-information"/> from
+ the network administrator or Internet service
+ provider.</para>
+ </note>
+
+ <para>If a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server is available, select
+ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> in the next menu to
+ automatically configure the network interface. The installer
+ will appear to pause for a minute or so as it finds the
+ <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server and obtains the addressing
+ information for the system.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-dhcp">
+ <title>Choose <acronym>IPv4</acronym> <acronym>DHCP</acronym>
+ Configuration</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-dhcp"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>If a <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server is not available,
+ select <guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> and input the
+ following addressing information in this menu:</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-static">
+ <title><acronym>IPv4</acronym> Static Configuration</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-static"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>IP Address</literal> - The
+ <acronym>IPv4</acronym> address assigned to this computer.
+ The address must be unique and not already in use by
+ another piece of equipment on the local network.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>Subnet Mask</literal> - The subnet mask for
+ the network.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>Default Router</literal> - The
+ <acronym>IP</acronym> address of the network's default
+ gateway.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>The next screen will ask if the interface should be
+ configured for <acronym>IPv6</acronym>. If
+ <acronym>IPv6</acronym> is available and desired, choose
+ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> to select it.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6">
+ <title>Choose IPv6 Networking</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para><acronym>IPv6</acronym> also has two methods of
+ configuration. StateLess Address AutoConfiguration
+ (<acronym>SLAAC</acronym>) will automatically request the
+ correct configuration information from a local router. Refer
+ to <link
+ xlink:href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4862">rfc4862</link>
+ for more information. Static configuration requires manual
+ entry of network information.</para>
+
+ <para>If an <acronym>IPv6</acronym> router is available, select
+ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> in the next menu to
+ automatically configure the network interface. The installer
+ will appear to pause for a minute or so as it finds the router
+ and obtains the addressing information for the system.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-slaac">
+ <title>Choose IPv6 SLAAC Configuration</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-slaac"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>If an <acronym>IPv6</acronym> router is not available,
+ select <guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> and input the
+ following addressing information in this menu:</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-static">
+ <title>IPv6 Static Configuration</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6-static"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>IPv6 Address</literal> - The
+ <acronym>IPv6</acronym> address assigned to this computer.
+ The address must be unique and not already in use by
+ another piece of equipment on the local network.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para><literal>Default Router</literal> - The
+ <acronym>IPv6</acronym> address of the network's default
+ gateway.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>The last network configuration menu is used to configure
+ the Domain Name System (<acronym>DNS</acronym>) resolver,
+ which converts hostnames to and from network addresses. If
+ <acronym>DHCP</acronym> or <acronym>SLAAC</acronym> was used
+ to autoconfigure the network interface, the <literal>Resolver
+ Configuration</literal> values may already be filled in.
+ Otherwise, enter the local network's domain name in the
+ <literal>Search</literal> field. <literal>DNS #1</literal>
+ and <literal>DNS #2</literal> are the <acronym>IPv4</acronym>
+ and/or <acronym>IPv6</acronym> addresses of the
+ <acronym>DNS</acronym> servers. At least one
+ <acronym>DNS</acronym> server is required.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-dns-config">
+ <title>DNS Configuration</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-ipv4-dns"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
+
+ <para>Once the interface is configured, select a mirror site
+ that is located in the same region of the world as the
+ computer on which &os; is being installed. Files can be
+ retrieved more quickly when the mirror is close to the
+ target computer, reducing installation time.</para>
+
+ <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall-mirror">
+ <title>Choosing a Mirror</title>
+
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata
+ fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-netinstall-mirrorselect"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </figure>
</sect2>
</sect1>

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