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D52925.diff
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diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fts.3 b/lib/libc/gen/fts.3
--- a/lib/libc/gen/fts.3
+++ b/lib/libc/gen/fts.3
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd October 1, 2025
+.Dd October 6, 2025
.Dt FTS 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -69,14 +69,15 @@
the other
.Nm
functions.
-The function
+The
.Fn fts_read
-returns a pointer to a structure describing one of the files in the file
-hierarchy.
-The function
+function returns a pointer to a structure describing one of the files
+in the file hierarchy.
+The
.Fn fts_children
-returns a pointer to a linked list of structures, each of which describes
-one of the files contained in a directory in the hierarchy.
+function returns a pointer to a linked list of structures, each of
+which describes one of the files contained in a directory in the
+hierarchy.
In general, directories are visited two distinguishable times; in pre-order
(before any of their descendants are visited) and in post-order (after all
of their descendants have been visited).
@@ -544,10 +545,10 @@
than the file from which the descent began.
.El
.Pp
-The argument
-.Fn compar
-specifies a user-defined function which may be used to order the traversal
-of the hierarchy.
+The
+.Fa compar
+argument points to a user-defined function which may be used to order
+the traversal of the hierarchy.
It
takes two pointers to pointers to
.Vt FTSENT
@@ -625,6 +626,15 @@
.Va errno
may or may not have been set (see
.Fa fts_info ) .
+Note that
+.Fn fts_read
+will not set
+.Va errno
+to 0 if called again with the same
+.Fa ftsp
+argument after the
+.Dv FTS_STOP
+flag has been set or the end of the stream has been reached.
.Pp
The
.Vt FTSENT
@@ -639,9 +649,9 @@
.Fn fts_read
after the
.Vt FTSENT
-structure has been returned by the function
+structure has been returned by the
.Fn fts_read
-in post-order.
+function in post-order.
.Ss Fn fts_children
The
.Fn fts_children
@@ -717,10 +727,10 @@
fields.
.El
.Ss Fn fts_set
-The function
+The
.Fn fts_set
-allows the user application to determine further processing for the
-file
+function allows the user application to determine further processing
+for the file
.Fa f
of the stream
.Fa ftsp .
@@ -786,6 +796,39 @@
or
.Fn fts_read .
.El
+.Ss Fn fts_set_clientptr , Fn fts_get_clientptr
+The
+.Fn fts_set_clientptr
+function sets the client data pointer for the stream
+.Fa ftsp
+to
+.Fa clientdata .
+The
+.Fn fts_get_clientptr
+function returns the client data pointer associated with
+.Fa ftsp .
+This can be used to pass per-stream data to the comparison function.
+.Pp
+For performance reasons,
+.Fn fts_get_clientptr
+may be shadowed by a preprocessor macro.
+.Ss Fn fts_get_stream
+The
+.Fn fts_get_stream
+function returns the
+.Nm
+stream associated with the file entry
+.Fa f .
+A typical use for this would be for a comparison function to first call
+.Fn fts_get_stream
+on one of its arguments, then call
+.Fn fts_get_clientptr
+to obtain the client data pointer, which in turn points to information
+necessary to correctly order the two entries.
+.Pp
+For performance reasons,
+.Fn fts_get_stream
+may be shadowed by a preprocessor macro.
.Ss Fn fts_close
The
.Fn fts_close
@@ -797,6 +840,75 @@
.Fn fts_open_b
was called to open
.Fa ftsp .
+.Sh RETURN VALUES
+The
+.Fn fts_open
+and
+.Fn fts_open_b
+functions return a pointer to the new
+.Nm
+stream on success and
+.Dv NULL
+on failure.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fts_read
+function returns a pointer to the next file entry on success, or if an
+error occurs that relates specifically to that file entry.
+On reaching the end of the file hierarchy, it returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets the external variable
+.Va errno
+to 0.
+On failure, it returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets
+.Va errno
+to an appropriate non-zero value.
+If called again after the
+.Dv FTS_STOP
+flag has been set or the end of the stream has been reached,
+.Fn fts_read
+returns
+.Dv NULL
+and leaves
+.Va errno
+untouched.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fts_children
+function returns a pointer to a linked list of file entries on
+success.
+On reaching the end of the file hierarchy, it returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets the external variable
+.Va errno
+to 0.
+On failure, it returns
+.Dv NULL
+and sets
+.Va errno
+to an appropriate non-zero value.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fts_set
+function returns 0 on success and \-1 if its
+.Fa instr
+argument is invalid.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fts_get_clientptr
+function returns the client data pointer associated with its argument,
+or
+.Dv NULL
+if none has been set.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn fts_get_stream
+function returns a pointer to the
+.Nm
+stream associated with its argument.
+.Pp
The
.Fn fts_close
function
@@ -853,7 +965,7 @@
as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er EINVAL
-The options were invalid, or the list were empty.
+The options were invalid, or the list was empty.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr find 1 ,
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