Index: head/sys/i386/include/soundcard.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/i386/include/soundcard.h (revision 45461) +++ head/sys/i386/include/soundcard.h (revision 45462) @@ -1,1364 +1,1364 @@ /* * soundcard.h * * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993 * Modified for the new FreeBSD sound driver by Luigi Rizzo, 1997 * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided * with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H #define SOUNDCARD_H /* * If you make modifications to this file, please contact me before * distributing the modified version. There is already enough * diversity in the world. * * Regards, * Hannu Savolainen * hannu@voxware.pp.fi * ********************************************************************** * PS. The Hacker's Guide to VoxWare available from * nic.funet.fi:pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/sound. The file is * snd-sdk-doc-0.1.ps.gz (gzipped postscript). It contains * some useful information about programming with VoxWare. * (NOTE! The pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/ directories are hidden. You have * to cd inside them before the files are accessible.) ********************************************************************** */ /* * SOUND_VERSION is only used by the voxware driver. Hopefully apps * should not depend on it, but rather look at the capabilities * of the driver in the kernel! */ #define SOUND_VERSION 301 #define VOXWARE /* does this have any use ? */ /* * Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else? We keep * them here just for compativility with the old driver, but these * constants are of little or no use). */ #define SNDCARD_ADLIB 1 #define SNDCARD_SB 2 #define SNDCARD_PAS 3 #define SNDCARD_GUS 4 #define SNDCARD_MPU401 5 #define SNDCARD_SB16 6 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI 7 #define SNDCARD_UART6850 8 #define SNDCARD_GUS16 9 #define SNDCARD_MSS 10 #define SNDCARD_PSS 11 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE 12 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU 13 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS 14 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS 15 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO 16 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB 17 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU 18 #define SNDCARD_MAD16 19 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU 20 #define SNDCARD_CS4232 21 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU 22 #define SNDCARD_MAUI 23 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS 24 #define SNDCARD_AWE32 25 #define SNDCARD_NSS 26 #include #ifndef _IOWR #include #endif /* !_IOWR */ /* * The first part of this file contains the new FreeBSD sound ioctl * interface. Tries to minimize the number of different ioctls, and * to be reasonably general. * * 970821: some of the new calls have not been implemented yet. */ /* * the following three calls extend the generic file descriptor * interface. AIONWRITE is the dual of FIONREAD, i.e. returns the max * number of bytes for a write operation to be non-blocking. * * AIOGSIZE/AIOSSIZE are used to change the behaviour of the device, * from a character device (default) to a block device. In block mode, * (not to be confused with blocking mode) the main difference for the * application is that select() will return only when a complete * block can be read/written to the device, whereas in character mode * select will return true when one byte can be exchanged. For audio * devices, character mode makes select almost useless since one byte * will always be ready by the next sample time (which is often only a * handful of microseconds away). * Use a size of 0 or 1 to return to character mode. */ #define AIONWRITE _IOR('A', 10, int) /* get # bytes to write */ struct snd_size { int play_size; int rec_size; }; #define AIOGSIZE _IOR('A', 11, struct snd_size)/* read current blocksize */ #define AIOSSIZE _IOWR('A', 11, struct snd_size) /* sets blocksize */ /* * The following constants define supported audio formats. The * encoding follows voxware conventions, i.e. 1 bit for each supported * format. We extend it by using bit 31 (RO) to indicate full-duplex * capability, and bit 29 (RO) to indicate that the card supports/ * needs different formats on capture & playback channels. * Bit 29 (RW) is used to indicate/ask stereo. */ # define AFMT_QUERY 0x00000000 /* Return current fmt */ # define AFMT_MU_LAW 0x00000001 # define AFMT_A_LAW 0x00000002 # define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM 0x00000004 # define AFMT_U8 0x00000008 # define AFMT_S16_LE 0x00000010 /* Little endian signed 16*/ # define AFMT_S16_BE 0x00000020 /* Big endian signed 16 */ # define AFMT_S8 0x00000040 # define AFMT_U16_LE 0x00000080 /* Little endian U16 */ # define AFMT_U16_BE 0x00000100 /* Big endian U16 */ # define AFMT_MPEG 0x00000200 /* MPEG (2) audio */ # define AFMT_STEREO 0x10000000 /* can do/want stereo */ /* * the following are really capabilities */ # define AFMT_WEIRD 0x20000000 /* weird hardware... */ /* * AFMT_WEIRD reports that the hardware might need to operate * with different formats in the playback and capture * channels when operating in full duplex. * As an example, SoundBlaster16 cards only support U8 in one * direction and S16 in the other one, and applications should * be aware of this limitation. */ # define AFMT_FULLDUPLEX 0x80000000 /* can do full duplex */ /* * The following structure is used to get/set format and sampling rate. * While it would be better to have things such as stereo, bits per * sample, endiannes, etc split in different variables, it turns out * that formats are not that many, and not all combinations are possible. * So we followed the Voxware approach of associating one bit to each * format. */ typedef struct _snd_chan_param { u_long play_rate; /* sampling rate */ u_long rec_rate; /* sampling rate */ u_long play_format; /* everything describing the format */ u_long rec_format; /* everything describing the format */ } snd_chan_param; #define AIOGFMT _IOR('f', 12, snd_chan_param) /* get format */ #define AIOSFMT _IOWR('f', 12, snd_chan_param) /* sets format */ /* * The following structure is used to get/set the mixer setting. * Up to 32 mixers are supported, each one with up to 32 channels. */ typedef struct _snd_mix_param { u_char subdev; /* which output */ u_char line; /* which input */ u_char left,right; /* volumes, 0..255, 0 = mute */ } snd_mix_param ; /* XXX AIOGMIX, AIOSMIX not implemented yet */ #define AIOGMIX _IOWR('A', 13, snd_mix_param) /* return mixer status */ #define AIOSMIX _IOWR('A', 14, snd_mix_param) /* sets mixer status */ /* * channel specifiers used in AIOSTOP and AIOSYNC */ #define AIOSYNC_PLAY 0x1 /* play chan */ #define AIOSYNC_CAPTURE 0x2 /* capture chan */ /* AIOSTOP stop & flush a channel, returns the residual count */ #define AIOSTOP _IOWR ('A', 15, int) /* alternate method used to notify the sync condition */ #define AIOSYNC_SIGNAL 0x100 #define AIOSYNC_SELECT 0x200 /* what the 'pos' field refers to */ #define AIOSYNC_READY 0x400 #define AIOSYNC_FREE 0x800 typedef struct _snd_sync_parm { long chan ; /* play or capture channel, plus modifier */ long pos; } snd_sync_parm; #define AIOSYNC _IOWR ('A', 15, snd_sync_parm) /* misc. synchronization */ /* * The following is used to return device capabilities. If the structure * passed to the ioctl is zeroed, default values are returned for rate * and formats, a bitmap of available mixers is returned, and values * (inputs, different levels) for the first one are returned. * * If formats, mixers, inputs are instantiated, then detailed info * are returned depending on the call. */ typedef struct _snd_capabilities { u_long rate_min, rate_max; /* min-max sampling rate */ u_long formats; u_long bufsize; /* DMA buffer size */ u_long mixers; /* bitmap of available mixers */ u_long inputs; /* bitmap of available inputs (per mixer) */ u_short left, right; /* how many levels are supported */ } snd_capabilities; #define AIOGCAP _IOWR('A', 15, snd_capabilities) /* get capabilities */ /* * here is the old (Voxware) ioctl interface */ /* * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer */ #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET _IO ('Q', 0) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC _IO ('Q', 1) #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO _IOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE _IOWR('Q', 3, int) /* Set/get timer res.(hz) */ #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 4, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 5, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE _IOW ('Q', 6, int) #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR _IOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument) /* Valid for FM only */ #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI _IOW ('Q', 8, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES _IOW ('Q', 9, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS _IOR ('Q',10, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS _IOR ('Q',11, int) #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO _IOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD _IOW ('Q',13, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TRESHOLD SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD /* there was once a typo */ #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL _IOWR('Q',14, int) /* in=dev#, out=memsize */ #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE _IOW ('Q',15, int) /* in=dev# */ #define SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS _IOWR('Q',16, struct patmgr_info) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC _IO ('Q',17) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND _IOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec) struct seq_event_rec { u_char arr[8]; }; #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE _IOWR('T', 1, int) #define SNDCTL_TMR_START _IO ('T', 2) #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP _IO ('T', 3) #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE _IO ('T', 4) #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO _IOWR('T', 5, int) #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE _IOWR('T', 6, int) # define TMR_INTERNAL 0x00000001 # define TMR_EXTERNAL 0x00000002 # define TMR_MODE_MIDI 0x00000010 # define TMR_MODE_FSK 0x00000020 # define TMR_MODE_CLS 0x00000040 # define TMR_MODE_SMPTE 0x00000080 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME _IOW ('T', 7, int) #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT _IOW ('T', 8, int) /* * Endian aware patch key generation algorithm. */ #if defined(_AIX) || defined(AIX) # define _PATCHKEY(id) (0xfd00|id) #else # define _PATCHKEY(id) ((id<<8)|0xfd) #endif /* * Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer) * The following patch_info structure has been designed to support * Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading * sample based patches but is probably too limited. */ struct patch_info { /* u_short key; Use GUS_PATCH here */ short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */ #define GUS_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x04) #define OBSOLETE_GUS_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x02) short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */ short instr_no; /* Midi pgm# */ u_long mode; /* * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT * files */ #define WAVE_16_BITS 0x01 /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */ #define WAVE_UNSIGNED 0x02 /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */ #define WAVE_LOOPING 0x04 /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */ #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08 /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */ #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK 0x10 /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */ #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20 /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/ #define WAVE_ENVELOPES 0x40 /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */ /* (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */ /* Linux specific bits */ #define WAVE_VIBRATO 0x00010000 /* The vibrato info is valid */ #define WAVE_TREMOLO 0x00020000 /* The tremolo info is valid */ #define WAVE_SCALE 0x00040000 /* The scaling info is valid */ /* Other bits must be zeroed */ long len; /* Size of the wave data in bytes */ long loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */ /* * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the * playback speed. * * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define * more than one samples for a instrument number at the same time. The * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one. * * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the * middle A is 440*1000. */ u_int base_freq; u_long base_note; u_long high_note; u_long low_note; int panning; /* -128=left, 127=right */ int detuning; /* New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */ /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES */ u_char env_rate[ 6 ]; /* GUS HW ramping rate */ u_char env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */ /* * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet. * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or * WAVE_SCALE */ u_char tremolo_sweep; u_char tremolo_rate; u_char tremolo_depth; u_char vibrato_sweep; u_char vibrato_rate; u_char vibrato_depth; int scale_frequency; u_int scale_factor; /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */ int volume; int spare[4]; char data[1]; /* The waveform data starts here */ }; struct sysex_info { short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */ #define SYSEX_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x05) #define MAUI_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x06) short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */ long len; /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */ u_char data[1]; /* Sysex data starts here */ }; /* * Patch management interface (/dev/sequencer, /dev/patmgr#) * Don't use these calls if you want to maintain compatibility with * the future versions of the driver. */ #define PS_NO_PATCHES 0 /* No patch support on device */ #define PS_MGR_NOT_OK 1 /* Plain patch support (no mgr) */ #define PS_MGR_OK 2 /* Patch manager supported */ #define PS_MANAGED 3 /* Patch manager running */ #define SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE _IOWR('P', 1, struct patmgr_info) /* * The patmgr_info is a fixed size structure which is used for two * different purposes. The intended use is for communication between * the application using /dev/sequencer and the patch manager daemon * associated with a synthesizer device (ioctl(SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS)). * * This structure is also used with ioctl(SNDCTL_PGMR_IFACE) which allows * a patch manager daemon to read and write device parameters. This * ioctl available through /dev/sequencer also. Avoid using it since it's * extremely hardware dependent. In addition access trough /dev/sequencer * may confuse the patch manager daemon. */ struct patmgr_info { /* Note! size must be < 4k since kmalloc() is used */ u_long key; /* Don't worry. Reserved for communication between the patch manager and the driver. */ #define PM_K_EVENT 1 /* Event from the /dev/sequencer driver */ #define PM_K_COMMAND 2 /* Request from a application */ #define PM_K_RESPONSE 3 /* From patmgr to application */ #define PM_ERROR 4 /* Error returned by the patmgr */ int device; int command; /* * Commands 0x000 to 0xfff reserved for patch manager programs */ #define PM_GET_DEVTYPE 1 /* Returns type of the patch mgr interface of dev */ #define PMTYPE_FM2 1 /* 2 OP fm */ #define PMTYPE_FM4 2 /* Mixed 4 or 2 op FM (OPL-3) */ #define PMTYPE_WAVE 3 /* Wave table synthesizer (GUS) */ #define PM_GET_NRPGM 2 /* Returns max # of midi programs in parm1 */ #define PM_GET_PGMMAP 3 /* Returns map of loaded midi programs in data8 */ #define PM_GET_PGM_PATCHES 4 /* Return list of patches of a program (parm1) */ #define PM_GET_PATCH 5 /* Return patch header of patch parm1 */ #define PM_SET_PATCH 6 /* Set patch header of patch parm1 */ #define PM_READ_PATCH 7 /* Read patch (wave) data */ #define PM_WRITE_PATCH 8 /* Write patch (wave) data */ /* * Commands 0x1000 to 0xffff are for communication between the patch manager * and the client */ #define _PM_LOAD_PATCH 0x100 /* * Commands above 0xffff reserved for device specific use */ long parm1; long parm2; long parm3; union { u_char data8[4000]; u_short data16[2000]; u_long data32[1000]; struct patch_info patch; } data; }; /* * When a patch manager daemon is present, it will be informed by the * driver when something important happens. For example when the * /dev/sequencer is opened or closed. A record with key == PM_K_EVENT is * returned. The command field contains the event type: */ #define PM_E_OPENED 1 /* /dev/sequencer opened */ #define PM_E_CLOSED 2 /* /dev/sequencer closed */ #define PM_E_PATCH_RESET 3 /* SNDCTL_RESETSAMPLES called */ #define PM_E_PATCH_LOADED 4 /* A patch has been loaded by appl */ /* * /dev/sequencer input events. * * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size. * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you * want to maximize portability of your program. * * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events. * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128, * it's a 8 byte event. * * The events are documented at the end of this file. * * Normal events (4 bytes) * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The * 8 byte one is recommended. */ #define SEQ_NOTEOFF 0 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF SEQ_NOTEOFF /* Just old name */ #define SEQ_NOTEON 1 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON SEQ_NOTEON #define SEQ_WAIT TMR_WAIT_ABS #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE 3 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER TMR_START #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC 5 #define SEQ_DRUMON 6 /*** OBSOLETE ***/ #define SEQ_DRUMOFF 7 /*** OBSOLETE ***/ #define SEQ_ECHO TMR_ECHO /* For synching programs with output */ #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH 9 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER 10 /* * Midi controller numbers * * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) * are continuous controllers. * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using two messages. * Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used to send the MSB and the * controller numbers 32 to 63 are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits * are used in MIDI bytes. */ #define CTL_BANK_SELECT 0x00 #define CTL_MODWHEEL 0x01 #define CTL_BREATH 0x02 /* undefined 0x03 */ #define CTL_FOOT 0x04 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME 0x05 #define CTL_DATA_ENTRY 0x06 #define CTL_MAIN_VOLUME 0x07 #define CTL_BALANCE 0x08 /* undefined 0x09 */ #define CTL_PAN 0x0a #define CTL_EXPRESSION 0x0b /* undefined 0x0c - 0x0f */ #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13 /* undefined 0x14 - 0x1f */ /* undefined 0x20 */ /* * The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the * least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. * These controllers are not recognised by the driver. * * Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. * 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */ #define CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL 0x40 #define CTL_SUSTAIN CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL /* Alias */ #define CTL_HOLD CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL /* Alias */ #define CTL_PORTAMENTO 0x41 #define CTL_SOSTENUTO 0x42 #define CTL_SOFT_PEDAL 0x43 /* undefined 0x44 */ #define CTL_HOLD2 0x45 /* undefined 0x46 - 0x4f */ #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53 /* undefined 0x54 - 0x5a */ #define CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH 0x5b #define CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH 0x5c #define CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH 0x5d #define CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH 0x5e #define CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH /* Alias for the above one */ #define CTL_PHASER_DEPTH 0x5f #define CTL_DATA_INCREMENT 0x60 #define CTL_DATA_DECREMENT 0x61 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x62 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x63 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x64 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x65 /* undefined 0x66 - 0x78 */ /* reserved 0x79 - 0x7f */ /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */ #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER 255 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE 254 #define CTRL_EXPRESSION 253 /* Obsolete */ #define CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME 252 /* Obsolete */ #define SEQ_BALANCE 11 #define SEQ_VOLMODE 12 /* * Volume mode decides how volumes are used */ #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO 1 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR 2 /* * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as * input events. */ /* * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions. */ #define SEQ_FULLSIZE 0xfd /* Long events */ /* * SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the * synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver * of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size * of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed * immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several * seconds of time). * * When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must * be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot * be mixed to the same write. * * For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write * it to the /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with * the instrument structure Set the key field of the structure to * FM_PATCH. The device field is used to route the patch to the * corresponding device. * * For Gravis UltraSound use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field * to GUS_PATCH. */ #define SEQ_PRIVATE 0xfe /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */ #define SEQ_EXTENDED 0xff /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */ /* * Record for FM patches */ typedef u_char sbi_instr_data[32]; struct sbi_instrument { u_short key; /* FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */ #define FM_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x01) #define OPL3_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x03) short device; /* Synth# (0-4) */ int channel; /* Program# to be initialized */ sbi_instr_data operators; /* Reg. settings for operator cells * (.SBI format) */ }; struct synth_info { /* Read only */ - char name[33]; + char name[30]; int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */ int synth_type; #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM 0 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE 1 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI 2 /* Midi interface */ int synth_subtype; #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB 0x00 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3 0x01 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC 0x10 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC #define SAMPLE_TYPE_AWE32 0x20 int perc_mode; /* No longer supported */ int nr_voices; int nr_drums; /* Obsolete field */ int instr_bank_size; u_long capabilities; #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE 0x00000001 /* No longer used */ #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3 0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */ #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */ int dummies[19]; /* Reserve space */ }; struct sound_timer_info { char name[32]; int caps; }; #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401 1 /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */ struct midi_info { char name[30]; int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */ u_long capabilities; /* To be defined later */ int dev_type; int dummies[18]; /* Reserve space */ }; /* * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi## */ typedef struct { u_char cmd; char nr_args, nr_returns; u_char data[30]; } mpu_command_rec; #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME _IOWR('m', 0, int) #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE _IOWR('m', 1, int) #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD _IOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec) /* * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET _IO ('P', 0) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC _IO ('P', 1) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED _IOWR('P', 2, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO _IOWR('P', 3, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOR('P', 4, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE _IOW('P', 4, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT _IOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/ /* * SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS is not that different * from SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO */ #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS _IOWR('P', 6, int) #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER _IOWR('P', 7, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST _IO ('P', 8) /* * SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE and the following two calls mostly do * the same thing, i.e. set the block size used in DMA transfers. */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE _IOWR('P', 9, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT _IOWR('P',10, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS _IOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */ /* * Buffer status queries. */ typedef struct audio_buf_info { int fragments; /* # of avail. frags (partly used ones not counted) */ int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */ int fragsize; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */ int bytes; /* Avail. space in bytes (includes partly used fragments) */ /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */ } audio_buf_info; #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE _IOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE _IOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info) /* * SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK is the same (but less powerful, since the * action cannot be undone) of FIONBIO. The same can be achieved * by opening the device with O_NDELAY */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK _IO ('P',14) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS _IOR ('P',15, int) #define DSP_CAP_REVISION 0x000000ff /* revision level (0 to 255) */ #define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX 0x00000100 /* Full duplex record/playback */ #define DSP_CAP_REALTIME 0x00000200 /* Real time capability */ #define DSP_CAP_BATCH 0x00000400 /* * Device has some kind of internal buffers which may * cause some delays and decrease precision of timing */ #define DSP_CAP_COPROC 0x00000800 /* Has a coprocessor, sometimes it's a DSP but usually not */ #define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER 0x00001000 /* Supports SETTRIGGER */ #define DSP_CAP_MMAP 0x00002000 /* Supports mmap() */ /* * What do these function do ? */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER _IOR ('P',16, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER _IOW ('P',16, int) #define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT 0x00000001 #define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000002 typedef struct count_info { int bytes; /* Total # of bytes processed */ int blocks; /* # of fragment transitions since last time */ int ptr; /* Current DMA pointer value */ } count_info; /* * GETIPTR and GETISPACE are not that different... same for out. */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR _IOR ('P',17, count_info) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR _IOR ('P',18, count_info) typedef struct buffmem_desc { caddr_t buffer; int size; } buffmem_desc; #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF _IOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc) #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF _IOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO _IO ('P', 21) /* * I guess these are the readonly version of the same * functions that exist above as SNDCTL_DSP_... */ #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE _IOR ('P', 2, int) #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS _IOR ('P', 6, int) #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS _IOR ('P', 5, int) #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER _IOR ('P', 7, int) /* * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and * DSP chips. */ typedef struct copr_buffer { int command; /* Set to 0 if not used */ int flags; #define CPF_NONE 0x0000 #define CPF_FIRST 0x0001 /* First block */ #define CPF_LAST 0x0002 /* Last block */ int len; int offs; /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */ u_char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */ } copr_buffer; typedef struct copr_debug_buf { int command; /* Used internally. Set to 0 */ int parm1; int parm2; int flags; int len; /* Length of data in bytes */ } copr_debug_buf; typedef struct copr_msg { int len; u_char data[4000]; } copr_msg; #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET _IO ('C', 0) #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD _IOWR('C', 1, copr_buffer) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA _IOWR('C', 2, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE _IOWR('C', 3, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA _IOW ('C', 4, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE _IOW ('C', 5, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN _IOWR('C', 6, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT _IOWR('C', 7, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG _IOW ('C', 8, copr_msg) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG _IOR ('C', 9, copr_msg) /* * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer */ /* * Mixer devices * * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum. * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells * the devices supported by the particular mixer. */ #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES 25 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME 0 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS 1 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE 2 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH 3 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM 4 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER 5 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE 6 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC 7 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD 8 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX 9 /* Recording monitor */ #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM 10 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV 11 /* Recording level */ #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN 12 /* Input gain */ #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN 13 /* Output gain */ /* * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them. */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 14 /* Input source 1 (aux1) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 15 /* Input source 2 (aux2) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 16 /* Input source 3 (line) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1 17 /* Digital (input) 1 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2 18 /* Digital (input) 2 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3 19 /* Digital (input) 3 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN 20 /* Phone input */ #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT 21 /* Phone output */ #define SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO 22 /* Video/TV (audio) in */ #define SOUND_MIXER_RADIO 23 /* Radio in */ #define SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR 24 /* Monitor (usually mic) volume */ /* * Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) * Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */ #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN 28 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX 30 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE 28 /* 0 or 1 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE 29 /* Enhanced stereo (0, 40, 60 or 80) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD 30 /* 0 or 1 */ /* Note! Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */ #define SOUND_MIXER_NONE 31 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS { \ "Vol ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \ "Mic ", "CD ", "Mix ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec ", "IGain", "OGain", \ "Line1", "Line2", "Line3", "Digital1", "Digital2", "Digital3", \ "PhoneIn", "PhoneOut", "Video", "Radio", "Monitor"} #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES { \ "vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \ "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \ "line1", "line2", "line3", "dig1", "dig2", "dig3", \ "phin", "phout", "video", "radio", "monitor"} /* Device bitmask identifiers */ #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC 0xff /* 1 bit per recording source */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK 0xfe /* 1 bit per supported device */ #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK 0xfd /* 1 bit per supp. recording source */ #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS 0xfc #define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT 0x00000001 /* Only 1 rec. src at a time */ #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS 0xfb /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */ /* Device mask bits */ #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME) #define SOUND_MASK_BASS (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS) #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE) #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH) #define SOUND_MASK_PCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM) #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE) #define SOUND_MASK_MIC (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC) #define SOUND_MASK_CD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD) #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX) #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM) #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV) #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN) #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3) #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1) #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2) #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3) #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN) #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT) #define SOUND_MASK_RADIO (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RADIO) #define SOUND_MASK_VIDEO (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO) #define SOUND_MASK_MONITOR (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR) /* Obsolete macros */ #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE) #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE) #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD) #define MIXER_READ(dev) _IOR('M', dev, int) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3) /* Obsolete macros */ #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS) #define MIXER_WRITE(dev) _IOWR('M', dev, int) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC) #define LEFT_CHN 0 #define RIGHT_CHN 1 /* * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer */ /* * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of * the event: * * 0x8X = system level events, * 0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port, * The last 4 bits give the subtype: * 0x02 = Channel event (event[3] = chn). * 0x01 = note event (event[4] = note). * (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02). * event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.) * */ #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL 0x80 #define EV_TIMING 0x81 #define EV_CHN_COMMON 0x92 #define EV_CHN_VOICE 0x93 #define EV_SYSEX 0x94 /* * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use. * These numbers will not be used by the driver. */ /* * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE */ #define MIDI_NOTEOFF 0x80 #define MIDI_NOTEON 0x90 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE 0xA0 /* * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON */ #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE 0xB0 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE 0xC0 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE 0xD0 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND 0xE0 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX 0xF0 /* * Timer event types */ #define TMR_WAIT_REL 1 /* Time relative to the prev time */ #define TMR_WAIT_ABS 2 /* Absolute time since TMR_START */ #define TMR_STOP 3 #define TMR_START 4 #define TMR_CONTINUE 5 #define TMR_TEMPO 6 #define TMR_ECHO 8 #define TMR_CLOCK 9 /* MIDI clock */ #define TMR_SPP 10 /* Song position pointer */ #define TMR_TIMESIG 11 /* Time signature */ /* * Local event types */ #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO 1 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS) /* * Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the * /dev/sequencer interface * * These macros define the API which should be used when possible. */ #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */ /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation: * * SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes * * int seqfd; -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer. * * void * seqbuf_dump () * { * if (_seqbufptr) * if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1) * { * perror ("write /dev/sequencer"); * exit (-1); * } * _seqbufptr = 0; * } */ #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) \ u_char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0 #define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \ extern u_char _seqbuf[]; \ extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF() SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES struct patmgr_info _pm_info #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) \ if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) \ seqbuf_dump() #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) _seqbufptr += len #define SEQ_DUMPBUF seqbuf_dump #else /* * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event * using fixed buffer. * * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before * using this library. * * #define _seqbuf name of the buffer (u_char[]) * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) If the applic needs to know the exact * size of the event, this macro can be used. * Otherwise this must be defined as empty. * #define _seqbufptr Define the name of index variable or 0 if * not required. */ #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) /* empty */ #endif #define PM_LOAD_PATCH(dev, bank, pgm) \ (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \ _pm_info.device=dev, _pm_info.data.data8[0]=pgm, \ _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 1, \ ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info)) #define PM_LOAD_PATCHES(dev, bank, pgm) \ (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \ _pm_info.device=dev, bcopy( pgm, _pm_info.data.data8, 128), \ _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 128, \ ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info)) #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode) { \ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\ _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);} /* * Midi voice messages */ #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) { \ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\ _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);} #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \ _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol) #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \ _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol) #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \ _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure) /* * Midi channel messages */ #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) { \ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\ *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\ _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);} /* * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode). * * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6. * * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401). */ #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) { \ int i, l=(len); if (l>6)l=6;\ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\ for(i=0;i #if (defined(CONFIG_MPU401) || defined(CONFIG_MPU_EMU)) && defined(CONFIG_MIDI) #include static int init_sequence[20]; /* NOTE! pos 0 = len, start pos 1. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SEQUENCER static int timer_mode = TMR_INTERNAL, timer_caps = TMR_INTERNAL; #endif struct mpu_config { int base; /* I/O base */ int irq; int opened; /* Open mode */ int devno; int synthno; int uart_mode; int initialized; int mode; #define MODE_MIDI 1 #define MODE_SYNTH 2 u_char version, revision; u_int capabilities; #define MPU_CAP_INTLG 0x10000000 #define MPU_CAP_SYNC 0x00000010 #define MPU_CAP_FSK 0x00000020 #define MPU_CAP_CLS 0x00000040 #define MPU_CAP_SMPTE 0x00000080 #define MPU_CAP_2PORT 0x00000001 int timer_flag; #define MBUF_MAX 10 #define BUFTEST(dc) if (dc->m_ptr >= MBUF_MAX || dc->m_ptr < 0) \ {printf("MPU: Invalid buffer pointer %d/%d, s=%d\n", dc->m_ptr, dc->m_left, dc->m_state);dc->m_ptr--;} int m_busy; u_char m_buf[MBUF_MAX]; int m_ptr; int m_state; int m_left; u_char last_status; void (*inputintr) (int dev, u_char data); int shared_irq; sound_os_info *osp; }; #ifdef PC98 #define DATAPORT(base) (base) #define COMDPORT(base) (base+2) #define STATPORT(base) (base+2) #else #define DATAPORT(base) (base) #define COMDPORT(base) (base+1) #define STATPORT(base) (base+1) #endif /* PC98 */ #define mpu401_status(devc) inb( STATPORT((devc)->base)) #define input_avail(devc) (!(mpu401_status(devc)&INPUT_AVAIL)) #define output_ready(devc) (!(mpu401_status(devc)&OUTPUT_READY)) #define write_command(devc, cmd) outb( COMDPORT((devc)->base), cmd) #define read_data(devc) inb( DATAPORT((devc)->base)) #define write_data(devc, byte) outb( DATAPORT((devc)->base), byte) #define OUTPUT_READY 0x40 #define INPUT_AVAIL 0x80 #define MPU_ACK 0xFE #define MPU_RESET 0xFF #define UART_MODE_ON 0x3F static struct mpu_config dev_conf[MAX_MIDI_DEV] = { {0}}; static int n_mpu_devs = 0; static volatile int irq2dev[17] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; static int reset_mpu401(struct mpu_config * devc); static void set_uart_mode(int dev, struct mpu_config * devc, int arg); static void mpu_timer_init(int midi_dev); static void mpu_timer_interrupt(void); static void timer_ext_event(struct mpu_config * devc, int event, int parm); static struct synth_info mpu_synth_info_proto = {"MPU-401 MIDI interface", 0, SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI, 0, 0, 128, 0, 128, SYNTH_CAP_INPUT}; static struct synth_info mpu_synth_info[MAX_MIDI_DEV]; /* * States for the input scanner */ #define ST_INIT 0 /* Ready for timing byte or msg */ #define ST_TIMED 1 /* Leading timing byte rcvd */ #define ST_DATABYTE 2 /* Waiting for (nr_left) data bytes */ #define ST_SYSMSG 100 /* System message (sysx etc). */ #define ST_SYSEX 101 /* System exclusive msg */ #define ST_MTC 102 /* Midi Time Code (MTC) qframe msg */ #define ST_SONGSEL 103 /* Song select */ #define ST_SONGPOS 104 /* Song position pointer */ static u_char len_tab[] =/* # of data bytes following a status */ { 2, /* 8x */ 2, /* 9x */ 2, /* Ax */ 2, /* Bx */ 1, /* Cx */ 1, /* Dx */ 2, /* Ex */ 0 /* Fx */ }; #ifndef CONFIG_SEQUENCER #define STORE(cmd) #else #define STORE(cmd) \ { \ int len; \ u_char obuf[8]; \ cmd; \ seq_input_event(obuf, len); \ } #endif #define _seqbuf obuf #define _seqbufptr 0 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(x) len=x static int mpu_input_scanner(struct mpu_config * devc, u_char midic) { switch (devc->m_state) { case ST_INIT: switch (midic) { case 0xf8: /* Timer overflow */ break; case 0xfc: printf(""); break; case 0xfd: if (devc->timer_flag) mpu_timer_interrupt(); break; case 0xfe: return MPU_ACK; break; case 0xf0: case 0xf1: case 0xf2: case 0xf3: case 0xf4: case 0xf5: case 0xf6: case 0xf7: printf("", midic & 0x0f); break; case 0xf9: printf(""); break; case 0xff: devc->m_state = ST_SYSMSG; break; default: if (midic <= 0xef) { /* printf("mpu time: %d ", midic); */ devc->m_state = ST_TIMED; } else printf(" ", midic); } break; case ST_TIMED: { int msg = ((int) (midic & 0xf0) >> 4); devc->m_state = ST_DATABYTE; if (msg < 8) { /* Data byte */ /* printf("midi msg (running status) "); */ msg = ((int) (devc->last_status & 0xf0) >> 4); msg -= 8; devc->m_left = len_tab[msg] - 1; devc->m_ptr = 2; devc->m_buf[0] = devc->last_status; devc->m_buf[1] = midic; if (devc->m_left <= 0) { devc->m_state = ST_INIT; do_midi_msg(devc->synthno, devc->m_buf, devc->m_ptr); devc->m_ptr = 0; } } else if (msg == 0xf) { /* MPU MARK */ devc->m_state = ST_INIT; switch (midic) { case 0xf8: /* printf("NOP "); */ break; case 0xf9: /* printf("meas end "); */ break; case 0xfc: /* printf("data end "); */ break; default: printf("Unknown MPU mark %02x\n", midic); } } else { devc->last_status = midic; /* printf ("midi msg "); */ msg -= 8; devc->m_left = len_tab[msg]; devc->m_ptr = 1; devc->m_buf[0] = midic; if (devc->m_left <= 0) { devc->m_state = ST_INIT; do_midi_msg(devc->synthno, devc->m_buf, devc->m_ptr); devc->m_ptr = 0; } } } break; case ST_SYSMSG: switch (midic) { case 0xf0: printf(""); devc->m_state = ST_SYSEX; break; case 0xf1: devc->m_state = ST_MTC; break; case 0xf2: devc->m_state = ST_SONGPOS; devc->m_ptr = 0; break; case 0xf3: devc->m_state = ST_SONGSEL; break; case 0xf6: /* printf("tune_request\n"); */ devc->m_state = ST_INIT; /* XXX do we need a break here ? - lr 970710 */ /* * Real time messages */ case 0xf8: /* midi clock */ devc->m_state = ST_INIT; timer_ext_event(devc, TMR_CLOCK, 0); break; case 0xfA: devc->m_state = ST_INIT; timer_ext_event(devc, TMR_START, 0); break; case 0xFB: devc->m_state = ST_INIT; timer_ext_event(devc, TMR_CONTINUE, 0); break; case 0xFC: devc->m_state = ST_INIT; timer_ext_event(devc, TMR_STOP, 0); break; case 0xFE: /* active sensing */ devc->m_state = ST_INIT; break; case 0xff: /* printf("midi hard reset"); */ devc->m_state = ST_INIT; break; default: printf("unknown MIDI sysmsg %0x\n", midic); devc->m_state = ST_INIT; } break; case ST_MTC: devc->m_state = ST_INIT; printf("MTC frame %x02\n", midic); break; case ST_SYSEX: if (midic == 0xf7) { printf(""); devc->m_state = ST_INIT; } else printf("%02x ", midic); break; case ST_SONGPOS: BUFTEST(devc); devc->m_buf[devc->m_ptr++] = midic; if (devc->m_ptr == 2) { devc->m_state = ST_INIT; devc->m_ptr = 0; timer_ext_event(devc, TMR_SPP, ((devc->m_buf[1] & 0x7f) << 7) | (devc->m_buf[0] & 0x7f)); } break; case ST_DATABYTE: BUFTEST(devc); devc->m_buf[devc->m_ptr++] = midic; if ((--devc->m_left) <= 0) { devc->m_state = ST_INIT; do_midi_msg(devc->synthno, devc->m_buf, devc->m_ptr); devc->m_ptr = 0; } break; default: printf("Bad state %d ", devc->m_state); devc->m_state = ST_INIT; } return 1; } static void mpu401_input_loop(struct mpu_config * devc) { u_long flags; int n, busy; flags = splhigh(); busy = devc->m_busy; devc->m_busy = 1; splx(flags); if (busy) /* Already inside the scanner */ return; n = 50; while (input_avail(devc) && n-- > 0) { u_char c = read_data(devc); if (devc->mode == MODE_SYNTH) { mpu_input_scanner(devc, c); } else if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ && devc->inputintr != NULL) devc->inputintr(devc->devno, c); } devc->m_busy = 0; } void mpuintr(int irq) { struct mpu_config *devc; int dev; /* * FreeBSD (and some others) pass unit number to the interrupt * handler. In this case we have to scan the table for first handler. */ if (irq < 1 || irq > 15) { dev = -1; } else dev = irq2dev[irq]; if (dev == -1) { int origirq = irq; for (irq = 0; irq <= 16; irq++) if (irq2dev[irq] != -1) break; if (irq > 15) { printf("MPU-401: Bogus interrupt #%d?\n", origirq); return; } dev = irq2dev[irq]; devc = &dev_conf[dev]; } else devc = &dev_conf[dev]; if (input_avail(devc)) if (devc->base != 0 && (devc->opened & OPEN_READ || devc->mode == MODE_SYNTH)) mpu401_input_loop(devc); else { /* Dummy read (just to acknowledge the interrupt) */ read_data(devc); } } static int mpu401_open(int dev, int mode, void (*input) (int dev, u_char data), void (*output) (int dev)) { int err; struct mpu_config *devc; if (dev < 0 || dev >= num_midis) return -(ENXIO); devc = &dev_conf[dev]; if (devc->opened) { printf("MPU-401: Midi busy\n"); return -(EBUSY); } /* * Verify that the device is really running. Some devices (such as * Ensoniq SoundScape don't work before the on board processor (OBP) * is initialized by downloading its microcode. */ if (!devc->initialized) { if (mpu401_status(devc) == 0xff) { /* Bus float */ printf("MPU-401: Device not initialized properly\n"); return -(EIO); } reset_mpu401(devc); } irq2dev[devc->irq] = dev; if (midi_devs[dev]->coproc) if ((err = midi_devs[dev]->coproc-> open(midi_devs[dev]->coproc->devc, COPR_MIDI)) < 0) { printf("MPU-401: Can't access coprocessor device\n"); return err; } set_uart_mode(dev, devc, 1); devc->mode = MODE_MIDI; devc->synthno = 0; mpu401_input_loop(devc); devc->inputintr = input; devc->opened = mode; return 0; } static void mpu401_close(int dev) { struct mpu_config *devc; devc = &dev_conf[dev]; if (devc->uart_mode) reset_mpu401(devc); /* This disables the UART mode */ devc->mode = 0; devc->inputintr = NULL; if (midi_devs[dev]->coproc) midi_devs[dev]->coproc->close(midi_devs[dev]->coproc->devc, COPR_MIDI); devc->opened = 0; } static int mpu401_out(int dev, u_char midi_byte) { int timeout; u_long flags; struct mpu_config *devc; devc = &dev_conf[dev]; /* * Sometimes it takes about 13000 loops before the output becomes * ready (After reset). Normally it takes just about 10 loops. */ #ifdef PC98 for (timeout = 23000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); #else for (timeout = 3000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); #endif flags = splhigh(); if (!output_ready(devc)) { printf("MPU-401: Send data timeout\n"); splx(flags); return 0; } write_data(devc, midi_byte); splx(flags); return 1; } static int mpu401_command(int dev, mpu_command_rec * cmd) { int i, timeout, ok; int ret = 0; u_long flags; struct mpu_config *devc; devc = &dev_conf[dev]; if (devc->uart_mode) { /* Not possible in UART mode */ printf("MPU-401 commands not possible in the UART mode\n"); return -(EINVAL); } /* * Test for input since pending input seems to block the output. */ if (input_avail(devc)) mpu401_input_loop(devc); /* * Sometimes it takes about 30000 loops before the output becomes * ready (After reset). Normally it takes just about 10 loops. */ #ifdef PC98 timeout = 50000; #else timeout = 30000; #endif retry: if (timeout-- <= 0) { printf("MPU-401: Command (0x%x) timeout\n", (int) cmd->cmd); return -(EIO); } flags = splhigh(); if (!output_ready(devc)) { splx(flags); goto retry; } write_command(devc, cmd->cmd); ok = 0; for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) if (input_avail(devc)) if (devc->opened && devc->mode == MODE_SYNTH) { if (mpu_input_scanner(devc, read_data(devc)) == MPU_ACK) ok = 1; } else {/* Device is not currently open. Use simplier method */ if (read_data(devc) == MPU_ACK) ok = 1; } if (!ok) { splx(flags); /* printf ("MPU: No ACK to command (0x%x)\n", (int) cmd->cmd); */ return -(EIO); } if (cmd->nr_args) for (i = 0; i < cmd->nr_args; i++) { for (timeout = 3000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); if (!mpu401_out(dev, cmd->data[i])) { splx(flags); printf("MPU: Command (0x%x), parm send failed.\n", (int) cmd->cmd); return -(EIO); } } ret = 0; cmd->data[0] = 0; if (cmd->nr_returns) for (i = 0; i < cmd->nr_returns; i++) { ok = 0; for (timeout = 5000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) if (input_avail(devc)) { cmd->data[i] = read_data(devc); ok = 1; } if (!ok) { splx(flags); /* printf ("MPU: No response(%d) to command (0x%x)\n", * i, (int) cmd->cmd); */ return -(EIO); } } splx(flags); return ret; } static int mpu_cmd(int dev, int cmd, int data) { int ret; static mpu_command_rec rec; rec.cmd = cmd & 0xff; rec.nr_args = ((cmd & 0xf0) == 0xE0); rec.nr_returns = ((cmd & 0xf0) == 0xA0); rec.data[0] = data & 0xff; if ((ret = mpu401_command(dev, &rec)) < 0) { return ret; } return (u_char) rec.data[0]; } static int mpu401_prefix_cmd(int dev, u_char status) { struct mpu_config *devc = &dev_conf[dev]; if (devc->uart_mode) return 1; if (status < 0xf0) { if (mpu_cmd(dev, 0xD0, 0) < 0) { return 0; } return 1; } switch (status) { case 0xF0: if (mpu_cmd(dev, 0xDF, 0) < 0) { return 0; } return 1; break; default: return 0; } } static int mpu401_start_read(int dev) { return 0; } static int mpu401_end_read(int dev) { return 0; } static int mpu401_ioctl(int dev, u_int cmd, ioctl_arg arg) { struct mpu_config *devc; devc = &dev_conf[dev]; switch (cmd) { case 1: bcopy(&(((char *) arg)[0]), (char *) init_sequence, sizeof(init_sequence)); return 0; break; case SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE: if (!(devc->capabilities & MPU_CAP_INTLG)) { /* No intelligent mode */ printf("MPU-401: Intelligent mode not supported by the HW\n"); return -(EINVAL); } set_uart_mode(dev, devc, !(*(int *) arg)); return 0; break; case SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD: { int ret; mpu_command_rec rec; bcopy(&(((char *) arg)[0]), (char *) &rec, sizeof(rec)); if ((ret = mpu401_command(dev, &rec)) < 0) return ret; bcopy((char *) &rec, &(((char *) arg)[0]), sizeof(rec)); return 0; } break; default: return -(EINVAL); } } static void mpu401_kick(int dev) { } static int mpu401_buffer_status(int dev) { return 0; /* No data in buffers */ } static int mpu_synth_ioctl(int dev, u_int cmd, ioctl_arg arg) { int midi_dev; struct mpu_config *devc; midi_dev = synth_devs[dev]->midi_dev; if (midi_dev < 0 || midi_dev > num_midis) return -(ENXIO); devc = &dev_conf[midi_dev]; switch (cmd) { case SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO: bcopy(&mpu_synth_info[midi_dev], &(((char *) arg)[0]), sizeof(struct synth_info)); return 0; break; case SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL: return 0x7fffffff; break; default: return -(EINVAL); } } static int mpu_synth_open(int dev, int mode) { int midi_dev, err; struct mpu_config *devc; midi_dev = synth_devs[dev]->midi_dev; if (midi_dev < 0 || midi_dev > num_midis) { return -(ENXIO); } devc = &dev_conf[midi_dev]; /* * Verify that the device is really running. Some devices (such as * Ensoniq SoundScape don't work before the on board processor (OBP) * is initialized by downloading its microcode. */ if (!devc->initialized) { if (mpu401_status(devc) == 0xff) { /* Bus float */ printf("MPU-401: Device not initialized properly\n"); return -(EIO); } reset_mpu401(devc); } if (devc->opened) { printf("MPU-401: Midi busy\n"); return -(EBUSY); } devc->mode = MODE_SYNTH; devc->synthno = dev; devc->inputintr = NULL; irq2dev[devc->irq] = midi_dev; if (midi_devs[midi_dev]->coproc) if ((err = midi_devs[midi_dev]->coproc-> open(midi_devs[midi_dev]->coproc->devc, COPR_MIDI)) < 0) { printf("MPU-401: Can't access coprocessor device\n"); return err; } devc->opened = mode; reset_mpu401(devc); if (mode & OPEN_READ) { mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x8B, 0); /* Enable data in stop mode */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x34, 0); /* Return timing bytes in stop mode */ } return 0; } static void mpu_synth_close(int dev) { int midi_dev; struct mpu_config *devc; midi_dev = synth_devs[dev]->midi_dev; devc = &dev_conf[midi_dev]; mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x15, 0); /* Stop recording, playback and MIDI */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x8a, 0); /* Disable data in stopped mode */ devc->inputintr = NULL; if (midi_devs[midi_dev]->coproc) midi_devs[midi_dev]->coproc->close(midi_devs[midi_dev]->coproc->devc, COPR_MIDI); devc->opened = 0; devc->mode = 0; } #define MIDI_SYNTH_NAME "MPU-401 UART Midi" #define MIDI_SYNTH_CAPS SYNTH_CAP_INPUT #include static struct synth_operations mpu401_synth_proto = { NULL, 0, SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI, 0, mpu_synth_open, mpu_synth_close, mpu_synth_ioctl, midi_synth_kill_note, midi_synth_start_note, midi_synth_set_instr, midi_synth_reset, midi_synth_hw_control, midi_synth_load_patch, midi_synth_aftertouch, midi_synth_controller, midi_synth_panning, NULL, midi_synth_patchmgr, midi_synth_bender, NULL, /* alloc */ midi_synth_setup_voice, midi_synth_send_sysex }; static struct synth_operations *mpu401_synth_operations[MAX_MIDI_DEV]; static struct midi_operations mpu401_midi_proto = { {"MPU-401 Midi", 0, MIDI_CAP_MPU401, SNDCARD_MPU401}, NULL, {0}, mpu401_open, mpu401_close, mpu401_ioctl, mpu401_out, mpu401_start_read, mpu401_end_read, mpu401_kick, NULL, mpu401_buffer_status, mpu401_prefix_cmd }; static struct midi_operations mpu401_midi_operations[MAX_MIDI_DEV]; static void mpu401_chk_version(struct mpu_config * devc) { int tmp; devc->version = devc->revision = 0; if ((tmp = mpu_cmd(num_midis, 0xAC, 0)) < 0) return; if ((tmp & 0xf0) > 0x20)/* Why is it larger than 2.x ??? */ return; devc->version = tmp; if ((tmp = mpu_cmd(num_midis, 0xAD, 0)) < 0) { devc->version = 0; return; } devc->revision = tmp; } void attach_mpu401(struct address_info * hw_config) { u_long flags; char revision_char; struct mpu_config *devc; if (num_midis >= MAX_MIDI_DEV) { printf("MPU-401: Too many midi devices detected\n"); return ; } devc = &dev_conf[num_midis]; devc->base = hw_config->io_base; devc->osp = hw_config->osp; devc->irq = hw_config->irq; devc->opened = 0; devc->uart_mode = 0; devc->initialized = 0; devc->version = 0; devc->revision = 0; devc->capabilities = 0; devc->timer_flag = 0; devc->m_busy = 0; devc->m_state = ST_INIT; devc->shared_irq = hw_config->always_detect; devc->irq = hw_config->irq; if (devc->irq < 0) { devc->irq *= -1; devc->shared_irq = 1; } irq2dev[devc->irq] = num_midis; if (!hw_config->always_detect) { /* Verify the hardware again */ if (!reset_mpu401(devc)) return ; if (!devc->shared_irq) if (snd_set_irq_handler(devc->irq, mpuintr, devc->osp) < 0) { return ; } flags = splhigh(); mpu401_chk_version(devc); if (devc->version == 0) mpu401_chk_version(devc); splx(flags); }; if (devc->version != 0) if (mpu_cmd(num_midis, 0xC5, 0) >= 0) /* Set timebase OK */ if (mpu_cmd(num_midis, 0xE0, 120) >= 0) /* Set tempo OK */ devc->capabilities |= MPU_CAP_INTLG; /* Supports intelligent * mode */ mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis] = (struct synth_operations *) malloc(sizeof(struct synth_operations), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); if (!mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis]) panic("SOUND: Cannot allocate memory\n"); if (mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis] == NULL) { printf("mpu401: Can't allocate memory\n"); return ; } if (!(devc->capabilities & MPU_CAP_INTLG)) { /* No intelligent mode */ bcopy((char *) &std_midi_synth, (char *) mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis], sizeof(struct synth_operations)); } else { bcopy((char *) &mpu401_synth_proto, (char *) mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis], sizeof(struct synth_operations)); } bcopy((char *) &mpu401_midi_proto, (char *) &mpu401_midi_operations[num_midis], sizeof(struct midi_operations)); mpu401_midi_operations[num_midis].converter = mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis]; bcopy((char *) &mpu_synth_info_proto, (char *) &mpu_synth_info[num_midis], sizeof(struct synth_info)); n_mpu_devs++; if (devc->version == 0x20 && devc->revision >= 0x07) { /* MusicQuest interface */ int ports = (devc->revision & 0x08) ? 32 : 16; devc->capabilities |= MPU_CAP_SYNC | MPU_CAP_SMPTE | MPU_CAP_CLS | MPU_CAP_2PORT; revision_char = (devc->revision == 0x7f) ? 'M' : ' '; snprintf(mpu_synth_info[num_midis].name, sizeof(mpu_synth_info[num_midis].name), "MQX-%d%c MIDI Interface #%d", ports, revision_char, n_mpu_devs); } else { revision_char = devc->revision ? devc->revision + '@' : ' '; if ((int) devc->revision > ('Z' - '@')) revision_char = '+'; devc->capabilities |= MPU_CAP_SYNC | MPU_CAP_FSK; snprintf(mpu_synth_info[num_midis].name, sizeof(mpu_synth_info[num_midis].name), - "MPU-401 %d.%d%c Midi interface #%d", + "MPU-401 %d.%d%c Midi interface", (int) (devc->version & 0xf0) >> 4, devc->version & 0x0f, - revision_char, - n_mpu_devs); + revision_char); } strcpy(mpu401_midi_operations[num_midis].info.name, mpu_synth_info[num_midis].name); conf_printf(mpu_synth_info[num_midis].name, hw_config); mpu401_synth_operations[num_midis]->midi_dev = devc->devno = num_midis; mpu401_synth_operations[devc->devno]->info = &mpu_synth_info[devc->devno]; if (devc->capabilities & MPU_CAP_INTLG) /* Intelligent mode */ mpu_timer_init(num_midis); irq2dev[devc->irq] = num_midis; midi_devs[num_midis++] = &mpu401_midi_operations[devc->devno]; return ; } static int reset_mpu401(struct mpu_config * devc) { u_long flags; int ok, timeout, n; int timeout_limit; /* * Send the RESET command. Try again if no success at the first time. * (If the device is in the UART mode, it will not ack the reset * cmd). */ ok = 0; timeout_limit = devc->initialized ? 30000 : 100000; devc->initialized = 1; for (n = 0; n < 2 && !ok; n++) { for (timeout = timeout_limit; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) ok = output_ready(devc); write_command(devc, MPU_RESET); /* Send MPU-401 RESET Command */ /* * Wait at least 25 msec. This method is not accurate so * let's make the loop bit longer. Cannot sleep since this is * called during boot. */ for (timeout = timeout_limit * 2; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) { flags = splhigh(); if ( (input_avail(devc)) && (read_data(devc) == MPU_ACK) ) ok = 1; splx(flags); } } devc->m_state = ST_INIT; devc->m_ptr = 0; devc->m_left = 0; devc->last_status = 0; devc->uart_mode = 0; return ok; } static void set_uart_mode(int dev, struct mpu_config * devc, int arg) { if (!arg && (devc->capabilities & MPU_CAP_INTLG)) return; if ((devc->uart_mode == 0) == (arg == 0)) return; /* Already set */ reset_mpu401(devc); /* This exits the uart mode */ if (arg && (mpu_cmd(dev, UART_MODE_ON, 0) < 0) ) { printf("MPU%d: Can't enter UART mode\n", devc->devno); devc->uart_mode = 0; return; } devc->uart_mode = arg; } int probe_mpu401(struct address_info * hw_config) { int ok = 0; struct mpu_config tmp_devc; tmp_devc.base = hw_config->io_base; tmp_devc.irq = hw_config->irq; tmp_devc.initialized = 0; tmp_devc.opened = 0; tmp_devc.osp = hw_config->osp; #if defined(CONFIG_AEDSP16) && defined(AEDSP16_MPU401) /* * Initialize Audio Excel DSP 16 to MPU-401, before any operation. */ InitAEDSP16_MPU401(hw_config); #endif if (hw_config->always_detect) return 1; if (mpu401_status(&tmp_devc) == 0xff) { DDB(printf("MPU401: Port %x looks dead.\n", hw_config->io_base)); return 0; /* Just bus float? */ } ok = reset_mpu401(&tmp_devc); if (!ok) { DDB(printf("MPU401: Reset failed on port %x\n", hw_config->io_base)); } return ok; } /* * Timer stuff */ #if defined(CONFIG_SEQUENCER) static volatile int timer_initialized = 0, timer_open = 0, tmr_running = 0; static volatile int curr_tempo, curr_timebase, hw_timebase; static int max_timebase = 8; /* 8*24=192 ppqn */ static volatile u_long next_event_time; static volatile u_long curr_ticks, curr_clocks; static u_long prev_event_time; static int metronome_mode; static u_long clocks2ticks(u_long clocks) { /* * The MPU-401 supports just a limited set of possible timebase * values. Since the applications require more choices, the driver * has to program the HW to do its best and to convert between the * HW and actual timebases. */ return ((clocks * curr_timebase) + (hw_timebase / 2)) / hw_timebase; } static void set_timebase(int midi_dev, int val) { int hw_val; if (val < 48) val = 48; if (val > 1000) val = 1000; hw_val = val; hw_val = (hw_val + 12) / 24; if (hw_val > max_timebase) hw_val = max_timebase; if (mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xC0 | (hw_val & 0x0f), 0) < 0) { printf("MPU: Can't set HW timebase to %d\n", hw_val * 24); return; } hw_timebase = hw_val * 24; curr_timebase = val; } static void tmr_reset(void) { u_long flags; flags = splhigh(); next_event_time = 0xffffffff; prev_event_time = 0; curr_ticks = curr_clocks = 0; splx(flags); } static void set_timer_mode(int midi_dev) { if (timer_mode & TMR_MODE_CLS) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x3c, 0); /* Use CLS sync */ else if (timer_mode & TMR_MODE_SMPTE) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x3d, 0); /* Use SMPTE sync */ if (timer_mode & TMR_INTERNAL) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x80, 0); /* Use MIDI sync */ else { if (timer_mode & (TMR_MODE_MIDI | TMR_MODE_CLS)) { mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x82, 0); /* Use MIDI sync */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x91, 0); /* Enable ext MIDI ctrl */ } else if (timer_mode & TMR_MODE_FSK) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x81, 0); /* Use FSK sync */ } } static void stop_metronome(int midi_dev) { mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x84, 0); /* Disable metronome */ } static void setup_metronome(int midi_dev) { int numerator, denominator; int clks_per_click, num_32nds_per_beat; int beats_per_measure; numerator = ((u_int) metronome_mode >> 24) & 0xff; denominator = ((u_int) metronome_mode >> 16) & 0xff; clks_per_click = ((u_int) metronome_mode >> 8) & 0xff; num_32nds_per_beat = (u_int) metronome_mode & 0xff; beats_per_measure = (numerator * 4) >> denominator; if (!metronome_mode) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x84, 0); /* Disable metronome */ else { mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xE4, clks_per_click); mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xE6, beats_per_measure); mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x83, 0); /* Enable metronome without * accents */ } } static int mpu_start_timer(int midi_dev) { tmr_reset(); set_timer_mode(midi_dev); if (tmr_running) return TIMER_NOT_ARMED; /* Already running */ if (timer_mode & TMR_INTERNAL) { mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x02, 0); /* Send MIDI start */ tmr_running = 1; return TIMER_NOT_ARMED; } else { mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x35, 0); /* Enable mode messages to PC */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x38, 0); /* Enable sys common messages to PC */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x39, 0); /* Enable real time messages to PC */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x97, 0); /* Enable system exclusive * messages to PC */ } return TIMER_ARMED; } static int mpu_timer_open(int dev, int mode) { int midi_dev = sound_timer_devs[dev]->devlink; if (timer_open) return -(EBUSY); tmr_reset(); curr_tempo = 50; mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xE0, 50); curr_timebase = hw_timebase = 120; set_timebase(midi_dev, 120); timer_open = 1; metronome_mode = 0; set_timer_mode(midi_dev); mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xe7, 0x04); /* Send all clocks to host */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x95, 0); /* Enable clock to host */ return 0; } static void mpu_timer_close(int dev) { int midi_dev = sound_timer_devs[dev]->devlink; timer_open = tmr_running = 0; mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x15, 0); /* Stop all */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x94, 0); /* Disable clock to host */ mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x8c, 0); /* Disable measure end messages to * host */ stop_metronome(midi_dev); } static int mpu_timer_event(int dev, u_char *event) { u_char command = event[1]; u_long parm = *(u_int *) &event[4]; int midi_dev = sound_timer_devs[dev]->devlink; switch (command) { case TMR_WAIT_REL: parm += prev_event_time; case TMR_WAIT_ABS: if (parm > 0) { long time; if (parm <= curr_ticks) /* It's the time */ return TIMER_NOT_ARMED; time = parm; next_event_time = prev_event_time = time; return TIMER_ARMED; } break; case TMR_START: if (tmr_running) break; return mpu_start_timer(midi_dev); break; case TMR_STOP: mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x01, 0); /* Send MIDI stop */ stop_metronome(midi_dev); tmr_running = 0; break; case TMR_CONTINUE: if (tmr_running) break; mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x03, 0); /* Send MIDI continue */ setup_metronome(midi_dev); tmr_running = 1; break; case TMR_TEMPO: if (parm) { if (parm < 8) parm = 8; if (parm > 250) parm = 250; if (mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xE0, parm) < 0) printf("MPU: Can't set tempo to %d\n", (int) parm); curr_tempo = parm; } break; case TMR_ECHO: seq_copy_to_input(event, 8); break; case TMR_TIMESIG: if (metronome_mode) { /* Metronome enabled */ metronome_mode = parm; setup_metronome(midi_dev); } break; default:; } return TIMER_NOT_ARMED; } static u_long mpu_timer_get_time(int dev) { if (!timer_open) return 0; return curr_ticks; } static int mpu_timer_ioctl(int dev, u_int command, ioctl_arg arg) { int midi_dev = sound_timer_devs[dev]->devlink; switch (command) { case SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE: { int parm = (int) (*(int *) arg) & timer_caps; if (parm != 0) { timer_mode = parm; if (timer_mode & TMR_MODE_CLS) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x3c, 0); /* Use CLS sync */ else if (timer_mode & TMR_MODE_SMPTE) mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x3d, 0); /* Use SMPTE sync */ } return *(int *) arg = timer_mode; } break; case SNDCTL_TMR_START: mpu_start_timer(midi_dev); return 0; break; case SNDCTL_TMR_STOP: tmr_running = 0; mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x01, 0); /* Send MIDI stop */ stop_metronome(midi_dev); return 0; break; case SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE: if (tmr_running) return 0; tmr_running = 1; mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0x03, 0); /* Send MIDI continue */ return 0; break; case SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE: { int val = (int) (*(int *) arg); if (val) set_timebase(midi_dev, val); return *(int *) arg = curr_timebase; } break; case SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO: { int val = (int) (*(int *) arg); int ret; if (val) { RANGE (val, 8 , 250 ); if ((ret = mpu_cmd(midi_dev, 0xE0, val)) < 0) { printf("MPU: Can't set tempo to %d\n", (int) val); return ret; } curr_tempo = val; } return *(int *) arg = curr_tempo; } break; case SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE: if ((*(int *) arg) != 0) /* Can't change */ return -(EINVAL); return *(int *) arg = ((curr_tempo * curr_timebase) + 30) / 60; break; case SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME: metronome_mode = (int) (*(int *) arg); setup_metronome(midi_dev); return 0; break; default:; } return -(EINVAL); } static void mpu_timer_arm(int dev, long time) { if (time < 0) time = curr_ticks + 1; else if (time <= curr_ticks) /* It's the time */ return; next_event_time = prev_event_time = time; return; } static struct sound_timer_operations mpu_timer = { {"MPU-401 Timer", 0}, 10, /* Priority */ 0, /* Local device link */ mpu_timer_open, mpu_timer_close, mpu_timer_event, mpu_timer_get_time, mpu_timer_ioctl, mpu_timer_arm }; static void mpu_timer_interrupt(void) { if (!timer_open) return; if (!tmr_running) return; curr_clocks++; curr_ticks = clocks2ticks(curr_clocks); if (curr_ticks >= next_event_time) { next_event_time = 0xffffffff; sequencer_timer(0); } } static void timer_ext_event(struct mpu_config * devc, int event, int parm) { int midi_dev = devc->devno; if (!devc->timer_flag) return; switch (event) { case TMR_CLOCK: printf(""); break; case TMR_START: printf("Ext MIDI start\n"); if (!tmr_running) if (timer_mode & TMR_EXTERNAL) { tmr_running = 1; setup_metronome(midi_dev); next_event_time = 0; STORE(SEQ_START_TIMER()); } break; case TMR_STOP: printf("Ext MIDI stop\n"); if (timer_mode & TMR_EXTERNAL) { tmr_running = 0; stop_metronome(midi_dev); STORE(SEQ_STOP_TIMER()); } break; case TMR_CONTINUE: printf("Ext MIDI continue\n"); if (timer_mode & TMR_EXTERNAL) { tmr_running = 1; setup_metronome(midi_dev); STORE(SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER()); } break; case TMR_SPP: printf("Songpos: %d\n", parm); if (timer_mode & TMR_EXTERNAL) { STORE(SEQ_SONGPOS(parm)); } break; } } static void mpu_timer_init(int midi_dev) { struct mpu_config *devc; int n; devc = &dev_conf[midi_dev]; if (timer_initialized) return; /* There is already a similar timer */ timer_initialized = 1; mpu_timer.devlink = midi_dev; dev_conf[midi_dev].timer_flag = 1; if (num_sound_timers >= MAX_TIMER_DEV) n = 0; /* Overwrite the system timer */ else n = num_sound_timers++; sound_timer_devs[n] = &mpu_timer; if (devc->version < 0x20) /* Original MPU-401 */ timer_caps = TMR_INTERNAL | TMR_EXTERNAL | TMR_MODE_FSK | TMR_MODE_MIDI; else { /* * The version number 2.0 is used (at least) by the * MusicQuest cards and the Roland Super-MPU. * * MusicQuest has given a special meaning to the bits of the * revision number. The Super-MPU returns 0. */ if (devc->revision) timer_caps |= TMR_EXTERNAL | TMR_MODE_MIDI; if (devc->revision & 0x02) timer_caps |= TMR_MODE_CLS; if (devc->revision & 0x40) max_timebase = 10; /* Has the 216 and 240 ppqn modes */ } timer_mode = (TMR_INTERNAL | TMR_MODE_MIDI) & timer_caps; } #endif #endif Index: head/sys/sys/soundcard.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/soundcard.h (revision 45461) +++ head/sys/sys/soundcard.h (revision 45462) @@ -1,1364 +1,1364 @@ /* * soundcard.h * * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993 * Modified for the new FreeBSD sound driver by Luigi Rizzo, 1997 * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided * with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H #define SOUNDCARD_H /* * If you make modifications to this file, please contact me before * distributing the modified version. There is already enough * diversity in the world. * * Regards, * Hannu Savolainen * hannu@voxware.pp.fi * ********************************************************************** * PS. The Hacker's Guide to VoxWare available from * nic.funet.fi:pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/sound. The file is * snd-sdk-doc-0.1.ps.gz (gzipped postscript). It contains * some useful information about programming with VoxWare. * (NOTE! The pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/ directories are hidden. You have * to cd inside them before the files are accessible.) ********************************************************************** */ /* * SOUND_VERSION is only used by the voxware driver. Hopefully apps * should not depend on it, but rather look at the capabilities * of the driver in the kernel! */ #define SOUND_VERSION 301 #define VOXWARE /* does this have any use ? */ /* * Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else? We keep * them here just for compativility with the old driver, but these * constants are of little or no use). */ #define SNDCARD_ADLIB 1 #define SNDCARD_SB 2 #define SNDCARD_PAS 3 #define SNDCARD_GUS 4 #define SNDCARD_MPU401 5 #define SNDCARD_SB16 6 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI 7 #define SNDCARD_UART6850 8 #define SNDCARD_GUS16 9 #define SNDCARD_MSS 10 #define SNDCARD_PSS 11 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE 12 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU 13 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS 14 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS 15 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO 16 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB 17 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU 18 #define SNDCARD_MAD16 19 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU 20 #define SNDCARD_CS4232 21 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU 22 #define SNDCARD_MAUI 23 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS 24 #define SNDCARD_AWE32 25 #define SNDCARD_NSS 26 #include #ifndef _IOWR #include #endif /* !_IOWR */ /* * The first part of this file contains the new FreeBSD sound ioctl * interface. Tries to minimize the number of different ioctls, and * to be reasonably general. * * 970821: some of the new calls have not been implemented yet. */ /* * the following three calls extend the generic file descriptor * interface. AIONWRITE is the dual of FIONREAD, i.e. returns the max * number of bytes for a write operation to be non-blocking. * * AIOGSIZE/AIOSSIZE are used to change the behaviour of the device, * from a character device (default) to a block device. In block mode, * (not to be confused with blocking mode) the main difference for the * application is that select() will return only when a complete * block can be read/written to the device, whereas in character mode * select will return true when one byte can be exchanged. For audio * devices, character mode makes select almost useless since one byte * will always be ready by the next sample time (which is often only a * handful of microseconds away). * Use a size of 0 or 1 to return to character mode. */ #define AIONWRITE _IOR('A', 10, int) /* get # bytes to write */ struct snd_size { int play_size; int rec_size; }; #define AIOGSIZE _IOR('A', 11, struct snd_size)/* read current blocksize */ #define AIOSSIZE _IOWR('A', 11, struct snd_size) /* sets blocksize */ /* * The following constants define supported audio formats. The * encoding follows voxware conventions, i.e. 1 bit for each supported * format. We extend it by using bit 31 (RO) to indicate full-duplex * capability, and bit 29 (RO) to indicate that the card supports/ * needs different formats on capture & playback channels. * Bit 29 (RW) is used to indicate/ask stereo. */ # define AFMT_QUERY 0x00000000 /* Return current fmt */ # define AFMT_MU_LAW 0x00000001 # define AFMT_A_LAW 0x00000002 # define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM 0x00000004 # define AFMT_U8 0x00000008 # define AFMT_S16_LE 0x00000010 /* Little endian signed 16*/ # define AFMT_S16_BE 0x00000020 /* Big endian signed 16 */ # define AFMT_S8 0x00000040 # define AFMT_U16_LE 0x00000080 /* Little endian U16 */ # define AFMT_U16_BE 0x00000100 /* Big endian U16 */ # define AFMT_MPEG 0x00000200 /* MPEG (2) audio */ # define AFMT_STEREO 0x10000000 /* can do/want stereo */ /* * the following are really capabilities */ # define AFMT_WEIRD 0x20000000 /* weird hardware... */ /* * AFMT_WEIRD reports that the hardware might need to operate * with different formats in the playback and capture * channels when operating in full duplex. * As an example, SoundBlaster16 cards only support U8 in one * direction and S16 in the other one, and applications should * be aware of this limitation. */ # define AFMT_FULLDUPLEX 0x80000000 /* can do full duplex */ /* * The following structure is used to get/set format and sampling rate. * While it would be better to have things such as stereo, bits per * sample, endiannes, etc split in different variables, it turns out * that formats are not that many, and not all combinations are possible. * So we followed the Voxware approach of associating one bit to each * format. */ typedef struct _snd_chan_param { u_long play_rate; /* sampling rate */ u_long rec_rate; /* sampling rate */ u_long play_format; /* everything describing the format */ u_long rec_format; /* everything describing the format */ } snd_chan_param; #define AIOGFMT _IOR('f', 12, snd_chan_param) /* get format */ #define AIOSFMT _IOWR('f', 12, snd_chan_param) /* sets format */ /* * The following structure is used to get/set the mixer setting. * Up to 32 mixers are supported, each one with up to 32 channels. */ typedef struct _snd_mix_param { u_char subdev; /* which output */ u_char line; /* which input */ u_char left,right; /* volumes, 0..255, 0 = mute */ } snd_mix_param ; /* XXX AIOGMIX, AIOSMIX not implemented yet */ #define AIOGMIX _IOWR('A', 13, snd_mix_param) /* return mixer status */ #define AIOSMIX _IOWR('A', 14, snd_mix_param) /* sets mixer status */ /* * channel specifiers used in AIOSTOP and AIOSYNC */ #define AIOSYNC_PLAY 0x1 /* play chan */ #define AIOSYNC_CAPTURE 0x2 /* capture chan */ /* AIOSTOP stop & flush a channel, returns the residual count */ #define AIOSTOP _IOWR ('A', 15, int) /* alternate method used to notify the sync condition */ #define AIOSYNC_SIGNAL 0x100 #define AIOSYNC_SELECT 0x200 /* what the 'pos' field refers to */ #define AIOSYNC_READY 0x400 #define AIOSYNC_FREE 0x800 typedef struct _snd_sync_parm { long chan ; /* play or capture channel, plus modifier */ long pos; } snd_sync_parm; #define AIOSYNC _IOWR ('A', 15, snd_sync_parm) /* misc. synchronization */ /* * The following is used to return device capabilities. If the structure * passed to the ioctl is zeroed, default values are returned for rate * and formats, a bitmap of available mixers is returned, and values * (inputs, different levels) for the first one are returned. * * If formats, mixers, inputs are instantiated, then detailed info * are returned depending on the call. */ typedef struct _snd_capabilities { u_long rate_min, rate_max; /* min-max sampling rate */ u_long formats; u_long bufsize; /* DMA buffer size */ u_long mixers; /* bitmap of available mixers */ u_long inputs; /* bitmap of available inputs (per mixer) */ u_short left, right; /* how many levels are supported */ } snd_capabilities; #define AIOGCAP _IOWR('A', 15, snd_capabilities) /* get capabilities */ /* * here is the old (Voxware) ioctl interface */ /* * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer */ #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET _IO ('Q', 0) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC _IO ('Q', 1) #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO _IOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE _IOWR('Q', 3, int) /* Set/get timer res.(hz) */ #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 4, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 5, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE _IOW ('Q', 6, int) #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR _IOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument) /* Valid for FM only */ #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI _IOW ('Q', 8, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES _IOW ('Q', 9, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS _IOR ('Q',10, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS _IOR ('Q',11, int) #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO _IOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD _IOW ('Q',13, int) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TRESHOLD SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD /* there was once a typo */ #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL _IOWR('Q',14, int) /* in=dev#, out=memsize */ #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE _IOW ('Q',15, int) /* in=dev# */ #define SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS _IOWR('Q',16, struct patmgr_info) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC _IO ('Q',17) #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND _IOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec) struct seq_event_rec { u_char arr[8]; }; #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE _IOWR('T', 1, int) #define SNDCTL_TMR_START _IO ('T', 2) #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP _IO ('T', 3) #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE _IO ('T', 4) #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO _IOWR('T', 5, int) #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE _IOWR('T', 6, int) # define TMR_INTERNAL 0x00000001 # define TMR_EXTERNAL 0x00000002 # define TMR_MODE_MIDI 0x00000010 # define TMR_MODE_FSK 0x00000020 # define TMR_MODE_CLS 0x00000040 # define TMR_MODE_SMPTE 0x00000080 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME _IOW ('T', 7, int) #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT _IOW ('T', 8, int) /* * Endian aware patch key generation algorithm. */ #if defined(_AIX) || defined(AIX) # define _PATCHKEY(id) (0xfd00|id) #else # define _PATCHKEY(id) ((id<<8)|0xfd) #endif /* * Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer) * The following patch_info structure has been designed to support * Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading * sample based patches but is probably too limited. */ struct patch_info { /* u_short key; Use GUS_PATCH here */ short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */ #define GUS_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x04) #define OBSOLETE_GUS_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x02) short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */ short instr_no; /* Midi pgm# */ u_long mode; /* * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT * files */ #define WAVE_16_BITS 0x01 /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */ #define WAVE_UNSIGNED 0x02 /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */ #define WAVE_LOOPING 0x04 /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */ #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08 /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */ #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK 0x10 /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */ #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20 /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/ #define WAVE_ENVELOPES 0x40 /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */ /* (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */ /* Linux specific bits */ #define WAVE_VIBRATO 0x00010000 /* The vibrato info is valid */ #define WAVE_TREMOLO 0x00020000 /* The tremolo info is valid */ #define WAVE_SCALE 0x00040000 /* The scaling info is valid */ /* Other bits must be zeroed */ long len; /* Size of the wave data in bytes */ long loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */ /* * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the * playback speed. * * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define * more than one samples for a instrument number at the same time. The * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one. * * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the * middle A is 440*1000. */ u_int base_freq; u_long base_note; u_long high_note; u_long low_note; int panning; /* -128=left, 127=right */ int detuning; /* New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */ /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES */ u_char env_rate[ 6 ]; /* GUS HW ramping rate */ u_char env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */ /* * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet. * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or * WAVE_SCALE */ u_char tremolo_sweep; u_char tremolo_rate; u_char tremolo_depth; u_char vibrato_sweep; u_char vibrato_rate; u_char vibrato_depth; int scale_frequency; u_int scale_factor; /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */ int volume; int spare[4]; char data[1]; /* The waveform data starts here */ }; struct sysex_info { short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */ #define SYSEX_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x05) #define MAUI_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x06) short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */ long len; /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */ u_char data[1]; /* Sysex data starts here */ }; /* * Patch management interface (/dev/sequencer, /dev/patmgr#) * Don't use these calls if you want to maintain compatibility with * the future versions of the driver. */ #define PS_NO_PATCHES 0 /* No patch support on device */ #define PS_MGR_NOT_OK 1 /* Plain patch support (no mgr) */ #define PS_MGR_OK 2 /* Patch manager supported */ #define PS_MANAGED 3 /* Patch manager running */ #define SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE _IOWR('P', 1, struct patmgr_info) /* * The patmgr_info is a fixed size structure which is used for two * different purposes. The intended use is for communication between * the application using /dev/sequencer and the patch manager daemon * associated with a synthesizer device (ioctl(SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS)). * * This structure is also used with ioctl(SNDCTL_PGMR_IFACE) which allows * a patch manager daemon to read and write device parameters. This * ioctl available through /dev/sequencer also. Avoid using it since it's * extremely hardware dependent. In addition access trough /dev/sequencer * may confuse the patch manager daemon. */ struct patmgr_info { /* Note! size must be < 4k since kmalloc() is used */ u_long key; /* Don't worry. Reserved for communication between the patch manager and the driver. */ #define PM_K_EVENT 1 /* Event from the /dev/sequencer driver */ #define PM_K_COMMAND 2 /* Request from a application */ #define PM_K_RESPONSE 3 /* From patmgr to application */ #define PM_ERROR 4 /* Error returned by the patmgr */ int device; int command; /* * Commands 0x000 to 0xfff reserved for patch manager programs */ #define PM_GET_DEVTYPE 1 /* Returns type of the patch mgr interface of dev */ #define PMTYPE_FM2 1 /* 2 OP fm */ #define PMTYPE_FM4 2 /* Mixed 4 or 2 op FM (OPL-3) */ #define PMTYPE_WAVE 3 /* Wave table synthesizer (GUS) */ #define PM_GET_NRPGM 2 /* Returns max # of midi programs in parm1 */ #define PM_GET_PGMMAP 3 /* Returns map of loaded midi programs in data8 */ #define PM_GET_PGM_PATCHES 4 /* Return list of patches of a program (parm1) */ #define PM_GET_PATCH 5 /* Return patch header of patch parm1 */ #define PM_SET_PATCH 6 /* Set patch header of patch parm1 */ #define PM_READ_PATCH 7 /* Read patch (wave) data */ #define PM_WRITE_PATCH 8 /* Write patch (wave) data */ /* * Commands 0x1000 to 0xffff are for communication between the patch manager * and the client */ #define _PM_LOAD_PATCH 0x100 /* * Commands above 0xffff reserved for device specific use */ long parm1; long parm2; long parm3; union { u_char data8[4000]; u_short data16[2000]; u_long data32[1000]; struct patch_info patch; } data; }; /* * When a patch manager daemon is present, it will be informed by the * driver when something important happens. For example when the * /dev/sequencer is opened or closed. A record with key == PM_K_EVENT is * returned. The command field contains the event type: */ #define PM_E_OPENED 1 /* /dev/sequencer opened */ #define PM_E_CLOSED 2 /* /dev/sequencer closed */ #define PM_E_PATCH_RESET 3 /* SNDCTL_RESETSAMPLES called */ #define PM_E_PATCH_LOADED 4 /* A patch has been loaded by appl */ /* * /dev/sequencer input events. * * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size. * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you * want to maximize portability of your program. * * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events. * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128, * it's a 8 byte event. * * The events are documented at the end of this file. * * Normal events (4 bytes) * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The * 8 byte one is recommended. */ #define SEQ_NOTEOFF 0 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF SEQ_NOTEOFF /* Just old name */ #define SEQ_NOTEON 1 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON SEQ_NOTEON #define SEQ_WAIT TMR_WAIT_ABS #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE 3 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER TMR_START #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC 5 #define SEQ_DRUMON 6 /*** OBSOLETE ***/ #define SEQ_DRUMOFF 7 /*** OBSOLETE ***/ #define SEQ_ECHO TMR_ECHO /* For synching programs with output */ #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH 9 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER 10 /* * Midi controller numbers * * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) * are continuous controllers. * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using two messages. * Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used to send the MSB and the * controller numbers 32 to 63 are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits * are used in MIDI bytes. */ #define CTL_BANK_SELECT 0x00 #define CTL_MODWHEEL 0x01 #define CTL_BREATH 0x02 /* undefined 0x03 */ #define CTL_FOOT 0x04 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME 0x05 #define CTL_DATA_ENTRY 0x06 #define CTL_MAIN_VOLUME 0x07 #define CTL_BALANCE 0x08 /* undefined 0x09 */ #define CTL_PAN 0x0a #define CTL_EXPRESSION 0x0b /* undefined 0x0c - 0x0f */ #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13 /* undefined 0x14 - 0x1f */ /* undefined 0x20 */ /* * The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the * least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. * These controllers are not recognised by the driver. * * Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. * 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */ #define CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL 0x40 #define CTL_SUSTAIN CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL /* Alias */ #define CTL_HOLD CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL /* Alias */ #define CTL_PORTAMENTO 0x41 #define CTL_SOSTENUTO 0x42 #define CTL_SOFT_PEDAL 0x43 /* undefined 0x44 */ #define CTL_HOLD2 0x45 /* undefined 0x46 - 0x4f */ #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53 /* undefined 0x54 - 0x5a */ #define CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH 0x5b #define CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH 0x5c #define CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH 0x5d #define CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH 0x5e #define CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH /* Alias for the above one */ #define CTL_PHASER_DEPTH 0x5f #define CTL_DATA_INCREMENT 0x60 #define CTL_DATA_DECREMENT 0x61 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x62 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x63 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x64 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x65 /* undefined 0x66 - 0x78 */ /* reserved 0x79 - 0x7f */ /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */ #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER 255 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE 254 #define CTRL_EXPRESSION 253 /* Obsolete */ #define CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME 252 /* Obsolete */ #define SEQ_BALANCE 11 #define SEQ_VOLMODE 12 /* * Volume mode decides how volumes are used */ #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO 1 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR 2 /* * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as * input events. */ /* * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions. */ #define SEQ_FULLSIZE 0xfd /* Long events */ /* * SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the * synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver * of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size * of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed * immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several * seconds of time). * * When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must * be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot * be mixed to the same write. * * For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write * it to the /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with * the instrument structure Set the key field of the structure to * FM_PATCH. The device field is used to route the patch to the * corresponding device. * * For Gravis UltraSound use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field * to GUS_PATCH. */ #define SEQ_PRIVATE 0xfe /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */ #define SEQ_EXTENDED 0xff /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */ /* * Record for FM patches */ typedef u_char sbi_instr_data[32]; struct sbi_instrument { u_short key; /* FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */ #define FM_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x01) #define OPL3_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x03) short device; /* Synth# (0-4) */ int channel; /* Program# to be initialized */ sbi_instr_data operators; /* Reg. settings for operator cells * (.SBI format) */ }; struct synth_info { /* Read only */ - char name[33]; + char name[30]; int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */ int synth_type; #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM 0 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE 1 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI 2 /* Midi interface */ int synth_subtype; #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB 0x00 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3 0x01 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC 0x10 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC #define SAMPLE_TYPE_AWE32 0x20 int perc_mode; /* No longer supported */ int nr_voices; int nr_drums; /* Obsolete field */ int instr_bank_size; u_long capabilities; #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE 0x00000001 /* No longer used */ #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3 0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */ #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */ int dummies[19]; /* Reserve space */ }; struct sound_timer_info { char name[32]; int caps; }; #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401 1 /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */ struct midi_info { char name[30]; int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */ u_long capabilities; /* To be defined later */ int dev_type; int dummies[18]; /* Reserve space */ }; /* * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi## */ typedef struct { u_char cmd; char nr_args, nr_returns; u_char data[30]; } mpu_command_rec; #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME _IOWR('m', 0, int) #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE _IOWR('m', 1, int) #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD _IOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec) /* * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET _IO ('P', 0) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC _IO ('P', 1) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED _IOWR('P', 2, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO _IOWR('P', 3, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOR('P', 4, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE _IOW('P', 4, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT _IOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/ /* * SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS is not that different * from SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO */ #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS _IOWR('P', 6, int) #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER _IOWR('P', 7, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST _IO ('P', 8) /* * SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE and the following two calls mostly do * the same thing, i.e. set the block size used in DMA transfers. */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE _IOWR('P', 9, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT _IOWR('P',10, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS _IOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */ /* * Buffer status queries. */ typedef struct audio_buf_info { int fragments; /* # of avail. frags (partly used ones not counted) */ int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */ int fragsize; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */ int bytes; /* Avail. space in bytes (includes partly used fragments) */ /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */ } audio_buf_info; #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE _IOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE _IOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info) /* * SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK is the same (but less powerful, since the * action cannot be undone) of FIONBIO. The same can be achieved * by opening the device with O_NDELAY */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK _IO ('P',14) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS _IOR ('P',15, int) #define DSP_CAP_REVISION 0x000000ff /* revision level (0 to 255) */ #define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX 0x00000100 /* Full duplex record/playback */ #define DSP_CAP_REALTIME 0x00000200 /* Real time capability */ #define DSP_CAP_BATCH 0x00000400 /* * Device has some kind of internal buffers which may * cause some delays and decrease precision of timing */ #define DSP_CAP_COPROC 0x00000800 /* Has a coprocessor, sometimes it's a DSP but usually not */ #define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER 0x00001000 /* Supports SETTRIGGER */ #define DSP_CAP_MMAP 0x00002000 /* Supports mmap() */ /* * What do these function do ? */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER _IOR ('P',16, int) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER _IOW ('P',16, int) #define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT 0x00000001 #define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000002 typedef struct count_info { int bytes; /* Total # of bytes processed */ int blocks; /* # of fragment transitions since last time */ int ptr; /* Current DMA pointer value */ } count_info; /* * GETIPTR and GETISPACE are not that different... same for out. */ #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR _IOR ('P',17, count_info) #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR _IOR ('P',18, count_info) typedef struct buffmem_desc { caddr_t buffer; int size; } buffmem_desc; #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF _IOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc) #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF _IOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc) #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO _IO ('P', 21) /* * I guess these are the readonly version of the same * functions that exist above as SNDCTL_DSP_... */ #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE _IOR ('P', 2, int) #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS _IOR ('P', 6, int) #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS _IOR ('P', 5, int) #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER _IOR ('P', 7, int) /* * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and * DSP chips. */ typedef struct copr_buffer { int command; /* Set to 0 if not used */ int flags; #define CPF_NONE 0x0000 #define CPF_FIRST 0x0001 /* First block */ #define CPF_LAST 0x0002 /* Last block */ int len; int offs; /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */ u_char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */ } copr_buffer; typedef struct copr_debug_buf { int command; /* Used internally. Set to 0 */ int parm1; int parm2; int flags; int len; /* Length of data in bytes */ } copr_debug_buf; typedef struct copr_msg { int len; u_char data[4000]; } copr_msg; #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET _IO ('C', 0) #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD _IOWR('C', 1, copr_buffer) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA _IOWR('C', 2, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE _IOWR('C', 3, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA _IOW ('C', 4, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE _IOW ('C', 5, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN _IOWR('C', 6, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT _IOWR('C', 7, copr_debug_buf) #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG _IOW ('C', 8, copr_msg) #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG _IOR ('C', 9, copr_msg) /* * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer */ /* * Mixer devices * * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum. * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells * the devices supported by the particular mixer. */ #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES 25 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME 0 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS 1 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE 2 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH 3 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM 4 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER 5 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE 6 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC 7 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD 8 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX 9 /* Recording monitor */ #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM 10 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV 11 /* Recording level */ #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN 12 /* Input gain */ #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN 13 /* Output gain */ /* * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them. */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 14 /* Input source 1 (aux1) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 15 /* Input source 2 (aux2) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 16 /* Input source 3 (line) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1 17 /* Digital (input) 1 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2 18 /* Digital (input) 2 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3 19 /* Digital (input) 3 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN 20 /* Phone input */ #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT 21 /* Phone output */ #define SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO 22 /* Video/TV (audio) in */ #define SOUND_MIXER_RADIO 23 /* Radio in */ #define SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR 24 /* Monitor (usually mic) volume */ /* * Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) * Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */ #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN 28 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX 30 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE 28 /* 0 or 1 */ #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE 29 /* Enhanced stereo (0, 40, 60 or 80) */ #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD 30 /* 0 or 1 */ /* Note! Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */ #define SOUND_MIXER_NONE 31 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS { \ "Vol ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \ "Mic ", "CD ", "Mix ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec ", "IGain", "OGain", \ "Line1", "Line2", "Line3", "Digital1", "Digital2", "Digital3", \ "PhoneIn", "PhoneOut", "Video", "Radio", "Monitor"} #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES { \ "vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \ "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \ "line1", "line2", "line3", "dig1", "dig2", "dig3", \ "phin", "phout", "video", "radio", "monitor"} /* Device bitmask identifiers */ #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC 0xff /* 1 bit per recording source */ #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK 0xfe /* 1 bit per supported device */ #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK 0xfd /* 1 bit per supp. recording source */ #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS 0xfc #define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT 0x00000001 /* Only 1 rec. src at a time */ #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS 0xfb /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */ /* Device mask bits */ #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME) #define SOUND_MASK_BASS (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS) #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE) #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH) #define SOUND_MASK_PCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM) #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE) #define SOUND_MASK_MIC (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC) #define SOUND_MASK_CD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD) #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX) #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM) #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV) #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN) #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2) #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3) #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1) #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2) #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3) #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN) #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT) #define SOUND_MASK_RADIO (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RADIO) #define SOUND_MASK_VIDEO (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO) #define SOUND_MASK_MONITOR (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR) /* Obsolete macros */ #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE) #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE) #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD) #define MIXER_READ(dev) _IOR('M', dev, int) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3) /* Obsolete macros */ #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS) #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS) #define MIXER_WRITE(dev) _IOWR('M', dev, int) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD) #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC) #define LEFT_CHN 0 #define RIGHT_CHN 1 /* * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer */ /* * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of * the event: * * 0x8X = system level events, * 0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port, * The last 4 bits give the subtype: * 0x02 = Channel event (event[3] = chn). * 0x01 = note event (event[4] = note). * (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02). * event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.) * */ #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL 0x80 #define EV_TIMING 0x81 #define EV_CHN_COMMON 0x92 #define EV_CHN_VOICE 0x93 #define EV_SYSEX 0x94 /* * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use. * These numbers will not be used by the driver. */ /* * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE */ #define MIDI_NOTEOFF 0x80 #define MIDI_NOTEON 0x90 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE 0xA0 /* * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON */ #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE 0xB0 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE 0xC0 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE 0xD0 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND 0xE0 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX 0xF0 /* * Timer event types */ #define TMR_WAIT_REL 1 /* Time relative to the prev time */ #define TMR_WAIT_ABS 2 /* Absolute time since TMR_START */ #define TMR_STOP 3 #define TMR_START 4 #define TMR_CONTINUE 5 #define TMR_TEMPO 6 #define TMR_ECHO 8 #define TMR_CLOCK 9 /* MIDI clock */ #define TMR_SPP 10 /* Song position pointer */ #define TMR_TIMESIG 11 /* Time signature */ /* * Local event types */ #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO 1 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS) /* * Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the * /dev/sequencer interface * * These macros define the API which should be used when possible. */ #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */ /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation: * * SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes * * int seqfd; -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer. * * void * seqbuf_dump () * { * if (_seqbufptr) * if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1) * { * perror ("write /dev/sequencer"); * exit (-1); * } * _seqbufptr = 0; * } */ #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) \ u_char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0 #define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \ extern u_char _seqbuf[]; \ extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF() SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES struct patmgr_info _pm_info #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) \ if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) \ seqbuf_dump() #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) _seqbufptr += len #define SEQ_DUMPBUF seqbuf_dump #else /* * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event * using fixed buffer. * * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before * using this library. * * #define _seqbuf name of the buffer (u_char[]) * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) If the applic needs to know the exact * size of the event, this macro can be used. * Otherwise this must be defined as empty. * #define _seqbufptr Define the name of index variable or 0 if * not required. */ #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) /* empty */ #endif #define PM_LOAD_PATCH(dev, bank, pgm) \ (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \ _pm_info.device=dev, _pm_info.data.data8[0]=pgm, \ _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 1, \ ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info)) #define PM_LOAD_PATCHES(dev, bank, pgm) \ (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \ _pm_info.device=dev, bcopy( pgm, _pm_info.data.data8, 128), \ _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 128, \ ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info)) #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode) { \ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\ _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);} /* * Midi voice messages */ #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) { \ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\ _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);} #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \ _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol) #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \ _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol) #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \ _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure) /* * Midi channel messages */ #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) { \ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\ *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\ _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);} /* * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode). * * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6. * * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401). */ #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) { \ int i, l=(len); if (l>6)l=6;\ _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\ _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\ for(i=0;i