Index: head/sys/dev/nvme/nvme.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/dev/nvme/nvme.h (revision 368274) +++ head/sys/dev/nvme/nvme.h (revision 368275) @@ -1,2019 +1,2019 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Intel Corporation * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef __NVME_H__ #define __NVME_H__ #ifdef _KERNEL #include #endif #include #include #define NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD _IOWR('n', 0, struct nvme_pt_command) #define NVME_RESET_CONTROLLER _IO('n', 1) #define NVME_GET_NSID _IOR('n', 2, struct nvme_get_nsid) #define NVME_GET_MAX_XFER_SIZE _IOR('n', 3, uint64_t) #define NVME_IO_TEST _IOWR('n', 100, struct nvme_io_test) #define NVME_BIO_TEST _IOWR('n', 101, struct nvme_io_test) /* * Macros to deal with NVME revisions, as defined VS register */ #define NVME_REV(x, y) (((x) << 16) | ((y) << 8)) #define NVME_MAJOR(r) (((r) >> 16) & 0xffff) #define NVME_MINOR(r) (((r) >> 8) & 0xff) /* * Use to mark a command to apply to all namespaces, or to retrieve global * log pages. */ #define NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF) /* Cap transfers by the maximum addressable by page-sized PRP (4KB -> 2MB). */ #define NVME_MAX_XFER_SIZE MIN(maxphys, (PAGE_SIZE/8*PAGE_SIZE)) /* Register field definitions */ #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_MQES_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_MQES_MASK (0xFFFF) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_CQR_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_CQR_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_AMS_SHIFT (17) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_AMS_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_TO_SHIFT (24) #define NVME_CAP_LO_REG_TO_MASK (0xFF) #define NVME_CAP_LO_MQES(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_LO_REG_MQES_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_LO_REG_MQES_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_LO_CQR(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_LO_REG_CQR_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_LO_REG_CQR_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_LO_AMS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_LO_REG_AMS_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_LO_REG_AMS_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_LO_TO(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_LO_REG_TO_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_LO_REG_TO_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_DSTRD_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_DSTRD_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_NSSRS_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_NSSRS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_MASK (0xff) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_NVM_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_NVM_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_BPS_SHIFT (13) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_BPS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMIN_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMIN_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMAX_SHIFT (20) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMAX_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_PMRS_SHIFT (24) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_PMRS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CMBS_SHIFT (25) #define NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CMBS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CAP_HI_DSTRD(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_DSTRD_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_DSTRD_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_NSSRS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_NSSRS_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_NSSRS_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_CSS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_CSS_NVM(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_NVM_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CSS_NVM_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_BPS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_BPS_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_BPS_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_MPSMIN(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMIN_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMIN_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_MPSMAX(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMAX_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_MPSMAX_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_PMRS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_PMRS_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_PMRS_MASK) #define NVME_CAP_HI_CMBS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CMBS_SHIFT) & NVME_CAP_HI_REG_CMBS_MASK) #define NVME_CC_REG_EN_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CC_REG_EN_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CC_REG_CSS_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CC_REG_CSS_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_CC_REG_MPS_SHIFT (7) #define NVME_CC_REG_MPS_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CC_REG_AMS_SHIFT (11) #define NVME_CC_REG_AMS_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_CC_REG_SHN_SHIFT (14) #define NVME_CC_REG_SHN_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_CC_REG_IOSQES_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_CC_REG_IOSQES_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CC_REG_IOCQES_SHIFT (20) #define NVME_CC_REG_IOCQES_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_RDY_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_RDY_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_CFS_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_CFS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_SHST_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_SHST_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_NVSRO_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_NVSRO_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_PP_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_CSTS_REG_PP_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CSTS_GET_SHST(csts) (((csts) >> NVME_CSTS_REG_SHST_SHIFT) & NVME_CSTS_REG_SHST_MASK) #define NVME_AQA_REG_ASQS_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_AQA_REG_ASQS_MASK (0xFFF) #define NVME_AQA_REG_ACQS_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_AQA_REG_ACQS_MASK (0xFFF) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_RDS_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_RDS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_WDS_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_WDS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_BIR_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_BIR_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTU_SHIFT (8) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTU_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRWBM_SHIFT (10) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRWBM_MASK (0xf) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTO_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTO_MASK (0xff) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_CMSS_SHIFT (24) #define NVME_PMRCAP_REG_CMSS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_PMRCAP_RDS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_RDS_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_RDS_MASK) #define NVME_PMRCAP_WDS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_WDS_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_WDS_MASK) #define NVME_PMRCAP_BIR(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_BIR_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_BIR_MASK) #define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTU(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTU_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTU_MASK) #define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRWBM(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRWBM_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRWBM_MASK) #define NVME_PMRCAP_PMRTO(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTO_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_PMRTO_MASK) #define NVME_PMRCAP_CMSS(x) \ (((x) >> NVME_PMRCAP_REG_CMSS_SHIFT) & NVME_PMRCAP_REG_CMSS_MASK) /* Command field definitions */ #define NVME_CMD_FUSE_SHIFT (8) #define NVME_CMD_FUSE_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_STATUS_P_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_STATUS_P_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_STATUS_SC_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_STATUS_SC_MASK (0xFF) #define NVME_STATUS_SCT_SHIFT (9) #define NVME_STATUS_SCT_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_STATUS_CRD_SHIFT (12) #define NVME_STATUS_CRD_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_STATUS_M_SHIFT (14) #define NVME_STATUS_M_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_STATUS_DNR_SHIFT (15) #define NVME_STATUS_DNR_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_STATUS_GET_P(st) (((st) >> NVME_STATUS_P_SHIFT) & NVME_STATUS_P_MASK) #define NVME_STATUS_GET_SC(st) (((st) >> NVME_STATUS_SC_SHIFT) & NVME_STATUS_SC_MASK) #define NVME_STATUS_GET_SCT(st) (((st) >> NVME_STATUS_SCT_SHIFT) & NVME_STATUS_SCT_MASK) #define NVME_STATUS_GET_M(st) (((st) >> NVME_STATUS_M_SHIFT) & NVME_STATUS_M_MASK) #define NVME_STATUS_GET_DNR(st) (((st) >> NVME_STATUS_DNR_SHIFT) & NVME_STATUS_DNR_MASK) #define NVME_PWR_ST_MPS_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_PWR_ST_MPS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_PWR_ST_NOPS_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_PWR_ST_NOPS_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RRT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RRT_MASK (0x1F) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RRL_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RRL_MASK (0x1F) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RWT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RWT_MASK (0x1F) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RWL_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_PWR_ST_RWL_MASK (0x1F) #define NVME_PWR_ST_IPS_SHIFT (6) #define NVME_PWR_ST_IPS_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_PWR_ST_APW_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_PWR_ST_APW_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_PWR_ST_APS_SHIFT (6) #define NVME_PWR_ST_APS_MASK (0x3) /** Controller Multi-path I/O and Namespace Sharing Capabilities */ /* More then one port */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MPORTS_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MPORTS_MASK (0x1) /* More then one controller */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MCTRLRS_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_MCTRLRS_MASK (0x1) /* SR-IOV Virtual Function */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_SRIOVVF_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_SRIOVVF_MASK (0x1) /* Asymmetric Namespace Access Reporting */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_ANAR_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_MIC_ANAR_MASK (0x1) /** OACS - optional admin command support */ /* supports security send/receive commands */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SECURITY_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SECURITY_MASK (0x1) /* supports format nvm command */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FORMAT_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FORMAT_MASK (0x1) /* supports firmware activate/download commands */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FIRMWARE_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_FIRMWARE_MASK (0x1) /* supports namespace management commands */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NSMGMT_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NSMGMT_MASK (0x1) /* supports Device Self-test command */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SELFTEST_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_SELFTEST_MASK (0x1) /* supports Directives */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DIRECTIVES_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DIRECTIVES_MASK (0x1) /* supports NVMe-MI Send/Receive */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NVMEMI_SHIFT (6) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_NVMEMI_MASK (0x1) /* supports Virtualization Management */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_VM_SHIFT (7) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_VM_MASK (0x1) /* supports Doorbell Buffer Config */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DBBUFFER_SHIFT (8) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_DBBUFFER_MASK (0x1) /* supports Get LBA Status */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_GETLBA_SHIFT (9) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_OACS_GETLBA_MASK (0x1) /** firmware updates */ /* first slot is read-only */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_SLOT1_RO_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_SLOT1_RO_MASK (0x1) /* number of firmware slots */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_NUM_SLOTS_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_NUM_SLOTS_MASK (0x7) /* firmware activation without reset */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_ACT_WO_RESET_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FRMW_ACT_WO_RESET_MASK (0x1) /** log page attributes */ /* per namespace smart/health log page */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_LPA_NS_SMART_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_LPA_NS_SMART_MASK (0x1) /** AVSCC - admin vendor specific command configuration */ /* admin vendor specific commands use spec format */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_AVSCC_SPEC_FORMAT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_AVSCC_SPEC_FORMAT_MASK (0x1) /** Autonomous Power State Transition Attributes */ /* Autonomous Power State Transitions supported */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_APSTA_APST_SUPP_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_APSTA_APST_SUPP_MASK (0x1) /** Sanitize Capabilities */ /* Crypto Erase Support */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_CES_MASK (0x1) /* Block Erase Support */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_BES_MASK (0x1) /* Overwrite Support */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_OWS_MASK (0x1) /* No-Deallocate Inhibited */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NDI_SHIFT (29) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NDI_MASK (0x1) /* No-Deallocate Modifies Media After Sanitize */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_SHIFT (30) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_UNDEF (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_NO (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SANICAP_NODMMAS_YES (2) /** submission queue entry size */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MIN_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MIN_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MAX_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_SQES_MAX_MASK (0xF) /** completion queue entry size */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MIN_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MIN_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MAX_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_CQES_MAX_MASK (0xF) /** optional nvm command support */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_COMPARE_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_COMPARE_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRITE_UNC_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRITE_UNC_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_DSM_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_DSM_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRZERO_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_WRZERO_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_SAVEFEAT_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_SAVEFEAT_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_RESERV_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_RESERV_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_TIMESTAMP_SHIFT (6) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_TIMESTAMP_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_VERIFY_SHIFT (7) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_VERIFY_MASK (0x1) /** Fused Operation Support */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FUSES_CNW_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FUSES_CNW_MASK (0x1) /** Format NVM Attributes */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_FORMAT_ALL_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_FORMAT_ALL_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_ERASE_ALL_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_ERASE_ALL_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_FNA_CRYPTO_ERASE_MASK (0x1) /** volatile write cache */ /* volatile write cache present */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_PRESENT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_PRESENT_MASK (0x1) /* flush all namespaces supported */ #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_MASK (0x3) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_UNKNOWN (0) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_NO (2) #define NVME_CTRLR_DATA_VWC_ALL_YES (3) /** namespace features */ /* thin provisioning */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_THIN_PROV_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_THIN_PROV_MASK (0x1) /* NAWUN, NAWUPF, and NACWU fields are valid */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NA_FIELDS_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NA_FIELDS_MASK (0x1) /* Deallocated or Unwritten Logical Block errors supported */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_DEALLOC_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_DEALLOC_MASK (0x1) /* NGUID and EUI64 fields are not reusable */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NO_ID_REUSE_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NO_ID_REUSE_MASK (0x1) /* NPWG, NPWA, NPDG, NPDA, and NOWS are valid */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NPVALID_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_NS_DATA_NSFEAT_NPVALID_MASK (0x1) /** formatted lba size */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_FORMAT_MASK (0xF) #define NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_EXTENDED_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_NS_DATA_FLBAS_EXTENDED_MASK (0x1) /** metadata capabilities */ /* metadata can be transferred as part of data prp list */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_MC_EXTENDED_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_MC_EXTENDED_MASK (0x1) /* metadata can be transferred with separate metadata pointer */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_MC_POINTER_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_NS_DATA_MC_POINTER_MASK (0x1) /** end-to-end data protection capabilities */ /* protection information type 1 */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT1_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT1_MASK (0x1) /* protection information type 2 */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT2_MASK (0x1) /* protection information type 3 */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT3_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_PIT3_MASK (0x1) /* first eight bytes of metadata */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_START_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_START_MASK (0x1) /* last eight bytes of metadata */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_END_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPC_MD_END_MASK (0x1) /** end-to-end data protection type settings */ /* protection information type */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_PIT_MASK (0x7) /* 1 == protection info transferred at start of metadata */ /* 0 == protection info transferred at end of metadata */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DPS_MD_START_MASK (0x1) /** Namespace Multi-path I/O and Namespace Sharing Capabilities */ /* the namespace may be attached to two or more controllers */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_NMIC_MAY_BE_SHARED_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_NMIC_MAY_BE_SHARED_MASK (0x1) /** Reservation Capabilities */ /* Persist Through Power Loss */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_PTPL_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_PTPL_MASK (0x1) /* supports the Write Exclusive */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_MASK (0x1) /* supports the Exclusive Access */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_MASK (0x1) /* supports the Write Exclusive – Registrants Only */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_RO_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_RO_MASK (0x1) /* supports the Exclusive Access - Registrants Only */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_RO_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_RO_MASK (0x1) /* supports the Write Exclusive – All Registrants */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_AR_SHIFT (5) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_WR_EX_AR_MASK (0x1) /* supports the Exclusive Access - All Registrants */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_AR_SHIFT (6) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_EX_AC_AR_MASK (0x1) /* Ignore Existing Key is used as defined in revision 1.3 or later */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_IEKEY13_SHIFT (7) #define NVME_NS_DATA_RESCAP_IEKEY13_MASK (0x1) /** Format Progress Indicator */ /* percentage of the Format NVM command that remains to be completed */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_PERC_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_PERC_MASK (0x7f) /* namespace supports the Format Progress Indicator */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_SUPP_SHIFT (7) #define NVME_NS_DATA_FPI_SUPP_MASK (0x1) /** Deallocate Logical Block Features */ /* deallocated logical block read behavior */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_MASK (0x07) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_NR (0x00) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_00 (0x01) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_READ_FF (0x02) /* supports the Deallocate bit in the Write Zeroes */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_DWZ_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_DWZ_MASK (0x01) /* Guard field for deallocated logical blocks is set to the CRC */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_GCRC_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_NS_DATA_DLFEAT_GCRC_MASK (0x01) /** lba format support */ /* metadata size */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_MS_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_MS_MASK (0xFFFF) /* lba data size */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_LBADS_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_LBADS_MASK (0xFF) /* relative performance */ #define NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_RP_SHIFT (24) #define NVME_NS_DATA_LBAF_RP_MASK (0x3) enum nvme_critical_warning_state { NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_AVAILABLE_SPARE = 0x1, NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_TEMPERATURE = 0x2, NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_DEVICE_RELIABILITY = 0x4, NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_READ_ONLY = 0x8, NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_VOLATILE_MEMORY_BACKUP = 0x10, }; #define NVME_CRIT_WARN_ST_RESERVED_MASK (0xE0) #define NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_NS_ATTRIBUTE (0x100) #define NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_FW_ACTIVATE (0x200) /* slot for current FW */ #define NVME_FIRMWARE_PAGE_AFI_SLOT_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_FIRMWARE_PAGE_AFI_SLOT_MASK (0x7) /* Commands Supported and Effects */ #define NVME_CE_PAGE_CSUP_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_CSUP_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_LBCC_SHIFT (1) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_LBCC_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_NCC_SHIFT (2) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_NCC_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_NIC_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_NIC_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_CCC_SHIFT (4) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_CCC_MASK (0x1) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_CSE_SHIFT (16) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_CSE_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_UUID_SHIFT (19) #define NVME_CE_PAGE_UUID_MASK (0x1) /* Sanitize Status */ #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_SHIFT (0) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_MASK (0x7) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_NEVER (0) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETED (1) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_INPROG (2) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_FAILED (3) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_STATUS_COMPLETEDWD (4) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_PASSES_SHIFT (3) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_PASSES_MASK (0x1f) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_GDE_SHIFT (8) #define NVME_SS_PAGE_SSTAT_GDE_MASK (0x1) /* CC register SHN field values */ enum shn_value { NVME_SHN_NORMAL = 0x1, NVME_SHN_ABRUPT = 0x2, }; /* CSTS register SHST field values */ enum shst_value { NVME_SHST_NORMAL = 0x0, NVME_SHST_OCCURRING = 0x1, NVME_SHST_COMPLETE = 0x2, }; struct nvme_registers { uint32_t cap_lo; /* controller capabilities */ uint32_t cap_hi; uint32_t vs; /* version */ uint32_t intms; /* interrupt mask set */ uint32_t intmc; /* interrupt mask clear */ uint32_t cc; /* controller configuration */ uint32_t reserved1; uint32_t csts; /* controller status */ uint32_t nssr; /* NVM Subsystem Reset */ uint32_t aqa; /* admin queue attributes */ uint64_t asq; /* admin submission queue base addr */ uint64_t acq; /* admin completion queue base addr */ uint32_t cmbloc; /* Controller Memory Buffer Location */ uint32_t cmbsz; /* Controller Memory Buffer Size */ uint32_t bpinfo; /* Boot Partition Information */ uint32_t bprsel; /* Boot Partition Read Select */ uint64_t bpmbl; /* Boot Partition Memory Buffer Location */ uint64_t cmbmsc; /* Controller Memory Buffer Memory Space Control */ uint32_t cmbsts; /* Controller Memory Buffer Status */ uint8_t reserved3[3492]; /* 5Ch - DFFh */ uint32_t pmrcap; /* Persistent Memory Capabilities */ uint32_t pmrctl; /* Persistent Memory Region Control */ uint32_t pmrsts; /* Persistent Memory Region Status */ uint32_t pmrebs; /* Persistent Memory Region Elasticity Buffer Size */ uint32_t pmrswtp; /* Persistent Memory Region Sustained Write Throughput */ uint32_t pmrmsc_lo; /* Persistent Memory Region Controller Memory Space Control */ uint32_t pmrmsc_hi; uint8_t reserved4[484]; /* E1Ch - FFFh */ struct { uint32_t sq_tdbl; /* submission queue tail doorbell */ uint32_t cq_hdbl; /* completion queue head doorbell */ } doorbell[1] __packed; } __packed; _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_registers) == 0x1008, "bad size for nvme_registers"); struct nvme_command { /* dword 0 */ uint8_t opc; /* opcode */ uint8_t fuse; /* fused operation */ uint16_t cid; /* command identifier */ /* dword 1 */ uint32_t nsid; /* namespace identifier */ /* dword 2-3 */ uint32_t rsvd2; uint32_t rsvd3; /* dword 4-5 */ uint64_t mptr; /* metadata pointer */ /* dword 6-7 */ uint64_t prp1; /* prp entry 1 */ /* dword 8-9 */ uint64_t prp2; /* prp entry 2 */ /* dword 10-15 */ uint32_t cdw10; /* command-specific */ uint32_t cdw11; /* command-specific */ uint32_t cdw12; /* command-specific */ uint32_t cdw13; /* command-specific */ uint32_t cdw14; /* command-specific */ uint32_t cdw15; /* command-specific */ } __packed; _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_command) == 16 * 4, "bad size for nvme_command"); struct nvme_completion { /* dword 0 */ uint32_t cdw0; /* command-specific */ /* dword 1 */ uint32_t rsvd1; /* dword 2 */ uint16_t sqhd; /* submission queue head pointer */ uint16_t sqid; /* submission queue identifier */ /* dword 3 */ uint16_t cid; /* command identifier */ uint16_t status; } __packed; _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_completion) == 4 * 4, "bad size for nvme_completion"); struct nvme_dsm_range { uint32_t attributes; uint32_t length; uint64_t starting_lba; } __packed; /* Largest DSM Trim that can be done */ #define NVME_MAX_DSM_TRIM 4096 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_dsm_range) == 16, "bad size for nvme_dsm_ranage"); /* status code types */ enum nvme_status_code_type { NVME_SCT_GENERIC = 0x0, NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC = 0x1, NVME_SCT_MEDIA_ERROR = 0x2, NVME_SCT_PATH_RELATED = 0x3, /* 0x3-0x6 - reserved */ NVME_SCT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC = 0x7, }; /* generic command status codes */ enum nvme_generic_command_status_code { NVME_SC_SUCCESS = 0x00, NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE = 0x01, NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD = 0x02, NVME_SC_COMMAND_ID_CONFLICT = 0x03, NVME_SC_DATA_TRANSFER_ERROR = 0x04, NVME_SC_ABORTED_POWER_LOSS = 0x05, NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR = 0x06, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST = 0x07, NVME_SC_ABORTED_SQ_DELETION = 0x08, NVME_SC_ABORTED_FAILED_FUSED = 0x09, NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED = 0x0a, NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT = 0x0b, NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR = 0x0c, NVME_SC_INVALID_SGL_SEGMENT_DESCR = 0x0d, NVME_SC_INVALID_NUMBER_OF_SGL_DESCR = 0x0e, NVME_SC_DATA_SGL_LENGTH_INVALID = 0x0f, NVME_SC_METADATA_SGL_LENGTH_INVALID = 0x10, NVME_SC_SGL_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INVALID = 0x11, NVME_SC_INVALID_USE_OF_CMB = 0x12, NVME_SC_PRP_OFFET_INVALID = 0x13, NVME_SC_ATOMIC_WRITE_UNIT_EXCEEDED = 0x14, NVME_SC_OPERATION_DENIED = 0x15, NVME_SC_SGL_OFFSET_INVALID = 0x16, /* 0x17 - reserved */ NVME_SC_HOST_ID_INCONSISTENT_FORMAT = 0x18, NVME_SC_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED = 0x19, NVME_SC_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_INVALID = 0x1a, NVME_SC_ABORTED_DUE_TO_PREEMPT = 0x1b, NVME_SC_SANITIZE_FAILED = 0x1c, NVME_SC_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS = 0x1d, NVME_SC_SGL_DATA_BLOCK_GRAN_INVALID = 0x1e, NVME_SC_NOT_SUPPORTED_IN_CMB = 0x1f, NVME_SC_NAMESPACE_IS_WRITE_PROTECTED = 0x20, NVME_SC_COMMAND_INTERRUPTED = 0x21, NVME_SC_TRANSIENT_TRANSPORT_ERROR = 0x22, NVME_SC_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE = 0x80, NVME_SC_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED = 0x81, NVME_SC_NAMESPACE_NOT_READY = 0x82, NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT = 0x83, NVME_SC_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS = 0x84, }; /* command specific status codes */ enum nvme_command_specific_status_code { NVME_SC_COMPLETION_QUEUE_INVALID = 0x00, NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_IDENTIFIER = 0x01, NVME_SC_MAXIMUM_QUEUE_SIZE_EXCEEDED = 0x02, NVME_SC_ABORT_COMMAND_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 0x03, /* 0x04 - reserved */ NVME_SC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXCEEDED = 0x05, NVME_SC_INVALID_FIRMWARE_SLOT = 0x06, NVME_SC_INVALID_FIRMWARE_IMAGE = 0x07, NVME_SC_INVALID_INTERRUPT_VECTOR = 0x08, NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE = 0x09, NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT = 0x0a, NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_REQUIRES_RESET = 0x0b, NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_DELETION = 0x0c, NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE = 0x0d, NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x0e, NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_NS_SPECIFIC = 0x0f, NVME_SC_FW_ACT_REQUIRES_NVMS_RESET = 0x10, NVME_SC_FW_ACT_REQUIRES_RESET = 0x11, NVME_SC_FW_ACT_REQUIRES_TIME = 0x12, NVME_SC_FW_ACT_PROHIBITED = 0x13, NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE = 0x14, NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY = 0x15, NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE = 0x16, /* 0x17 - reserved */ NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED = 0x18, NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE = 0x19, NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED = 0x1a, NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x1b, NVME_SC_CTRLR_LIST_INVALID = 0x1c, - NVME_SC_SELT_TEST_IN_PROGRESS = 0x1d, + NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS = 0x1d, NVME_SC_BOOT_PART_WRITE_PROHIB = 0x1e, NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRLR_ID = 0x1f, NVME_SC_INVALID_SEC_CTRLR_STATE = 0x20, NVME_SC_INVALID_NUM_OF_CTRLR_RESRC = 0x21, NVME_SC_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID = 0x22, NVME_SC_SANITIZE_PROHIBITED_WPMRE = 0x23, NVME_SC_ANA_GROUP_ID_INVALID = 0x24, NVME_SC_ANA_ATTACH_FAILED = 0x25, NVME_SC_CONFLICTING_ATTRIBUTES = 0x80, NVME_SC_INVALID_PROTECTION_INFO = 0x81, NVME_SC_ATTEMPTED_WRITE_TO_RO_PAGE = 0x82, }; /* media error status codes */ enum nvme_media_error_status_code { NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULTS = 0x80, NVME_SC_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR = 0x81, NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK_ERROR = 0x82, NVME_SC_APPLICATION_TAG_CHECK_ERROR = 0x83, NVME_SC_REFERENCE_TAG_CHECK_ERROR = 0x84, NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILURE = 0x85, NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x86, NVME_SC_DEALLOCATED_OR_UNWRITTEN = 0x87, }; /* path related status codes */ enum nvme_path_related_status_code { NVME_SC_INTERNAL_PATH_ERROR = 0x00, NVME_SC_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_PERSISTENT_LOSS = 0x01, NVME_SC_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_INACCESSIBLE = 0x02, NVME_SC_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_TRANSITION = 0x03, NVME_SC_CONTROLLER_PATHING_ERROR = 0x60, NVME_SC_HOST_PATHING_ERROR = 0x70, NVME_SC_COMMAND_ABOTHED_BY_HOST = 0x71, }; /* admin opcodes */ enum nvme_admin_opcode { NVME_OPC_DELETE_IO_SQ = 0x00, NVME_OPC_CREATE_IO_SQ = 0x01, NVME_OPC_GET_LOG_PAGE = 0x02, /* 0x03 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_DELETE_IO_CQ = 0x04, NVME_OPC_CREATE_IO_CQ = 0x05, NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY = 0x06, /* 0x07 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_ABORT = 0x08, NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES = 0x09, NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES = 0x0a, /* 0x0b - reserved */ NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST = 0x0c, NVME_OPC_NAMESPACE_MANAGEMENT = 0x0d, /* 0x0e-0x0f - reserved */ NVME_OPC_FIRMWARE_ACTIVATE = 0x10, NVME_OPC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DOWNLOAD = 0x11, /* 0x12-0x13 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_DEVICE_SELF_TEST = 0x14, NVME_OPC_NAMESPACE_ATTACHMENT = 0x15, /* 0x16-0x17 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_KEEP_ALIVE = 0x18, NVME_OPC_DIRECTIVE_SEND = 0x19, NVME_OPC_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE = 0x1a, /* 0x1b - reserved */ NVME_OPC_VIRTUALIZATION_MANAGEMENT = 0x1c, NVME_OPC_NVME_MI_SEND = 0x1d, NVME_OPC_NVME_MI_RECEIVE = 0x1e, /* 0x1f-0x7b - reserved */ NVME_OPC_DOORBELL_BUFFER_CONFIG = 0x7c, NVME_OPC_FORMAT_NVM = 0x80, NVME_OPC_SECURITY_SEND = 0x81, NVME_OPC_SECURITY_RECEIVE = 0x82, /* 0x83 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_SANITIZE = 0x84, /* 0x85 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_GET_LBA_STATUS = 0x86, }; /* nvme nvm opcodes */ enum nvme_nvm_opcode { NVME_OPC_FLUSH = 0x00, NVME_OPC_WRITE = 0x01, NVME_OPC_READ = 0x02, /* 0x03 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE = 0x04, NVME_OPC_COMPARE = 0x05, /* 0x06-0x07 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_WRITE_ZEROES = 0x08, NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT = 0x09, /* 0x0a-0x0b - reserved */ NVME_OPC_VERIFY = 0x0c, NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REGISTER = 0x0d, NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REPORT = 0x0e, /* 0x0f-0x10 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE = 0x11, /* 0x12-0x14 - reserved */ NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE = 0x15, }; enum nvme_feature { /* 0x00 - reserved */ NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION = 0x01, NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT = 0x02, NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE_TYPE = 0x03, NVME_FEAT_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD = 0x04, NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY = 0x05, NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WRITE_CACHE = 0x06, NVME_FEAT_NUMBER_OF_QUEUES = 0x07, NVME_FEAT_INTERRUPT_COALESCING = 0x08, NVME_FEAT_INTERRUPT_VECTOR_CONFIGURATION = 0x09, NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMICITY = 0x0A, NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT_CONFIGURATION = 0x0B, NVME_FEAT_AUTONOMOUS_POWER_STATE_TRANSITION = 0x0C, NVME_FEAT_HOST_MEMORY_BUFFER = 0x0D, NVME_FEAT_TIMESTAMP = 0x0E, NVME_FEAT_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMER = 0x0F, NVME_FEAT_HOST_CONTROLLED_THERMAL_MGMT = 0x10, NVME_FEAT_NON_OP_POWER_STATE_CONFIG = 0x11, NVME_FEAT_READ_RECOVERY_LEVEL_CONFIG = 0x12, NVME_FEAT_PREDICTABLE_LATENCY_MODE_CONFIG = 0x13, NVME_FEAT_PREDICTABLE_LATENCY_MODE_WINDOW = 0x14, NVME_FEAT_LBA_STATUS_INFORMATION_ATTRIBUTES = 0x15, NVME_FEAT_HOST_BEHAVIOR_SUPPORT = 0x16, NVME_FEAT_SANITIZE_CONFIG = 0x17, NVME_FEAT_ENDURANCE_GROUP_EVENT_CONFIGURATION = 0x18, /* 0x19-0x77 - reserved */ /* 0x78-0x7f - NVMe Management Interface */ NVME_FEAT_SOFTWARE_PROGRESS_MARKER = 0x80, NVME_FEAT_HOST_IDENTIFIER = 0x81, NVME_FEAT_RESERVATION_NOTIFICATION_MASK = 0x82, NVME_FEAT_RESERVATION_PERSISTENCE = 0x83, NVME_FEAT_NAMESPACE_WRITE_PROTECTION_CONFIG = 0x84, /* 0x85-0xBF - command set specific (reserved) */ /* 0xC0-0xFF - vendor specific */ }; enum nvme_dsm_attribute { NVME_DSM_ATTR_INTEGRAL_READ = 0x1, NVME_DSM_ATTR_INTEGRAL_WRITE = 0x2, NVME_DSM_ATTR_DEALLOCATE = 0x4, }; enum nvme_activate_action { NVME_AA_REPLACE_NO_ACTIVATE = 0x0, NVME_AA_REPLACE_ACTIVATE = 0x1, NVME_AA_ACTIVATE = 0x2, }; struct nvme_power_state { /** Maximum Power */ uint16_t mp; /* Maximum Power */ uint8_t ps_rsvd1; uint8_t mps_nops; /* Max Power Scale, Non-Operational State */ uint32_t enlat; /* Entry Latency */ uint32_t exlat; /* Exit Latency */ uint8_t rrt; /* Relative Read Throughput */ uint8_t rrl; /* Relative Read Latency */ uint8_t rwt; /* Relative Write Throughput */ uint8_t rwl; /* Relative Write Latency */ uint16_t idlp; /* Idle Power */ uint8_t ips; /* Idle Power Scale */ uint8_t ps_rsvd8; uint16_t actp; /* Active Power */ uint8_t apw_aps; /* Active Power Workload, Active Power Scale */ uint8_t ps_rsvd10[9]; } __packed; _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_power_state) == 32, "bad size for nvme_power_state"); #define NVME_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH 20 #define NVME_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH 40 #define NVME_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH 8 struct nvme_controller_data { /* bytes 0-255: controller capabilities and features */ /** pci vendor id */ uint16_t vid; /** pci subsystem vendor id */ uint16_t ssvid; /** serial number */ uint8_t sn[NVME_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH]; /** model number */ uint8_t mn[NVME_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH]; /** firmware revision */ uint8_t fr[NVME_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH]; /** recommended arbitration burst */ uint8_t rab; /** ieee oui identifier */ uint8_t ieee[3]; /** multi-interface capabilities */ uint8_t mic; /** maximum data transfer size */ uint8_t mdts; /** Controller ID */ uint16_t ctrlr_id; /** Version */ uint32_t ver; /** RTD3 Resume Latency */ uint32_t rtd3r; /** RTD3 Enter Latency */ uint32_t rtd3e; /** Optional Asynchronous Events Supported */ uint32_t oaes; /* bitfield really */ /** Controller Attributes */ uint32_t ctratt; /* bitfield really */ /** Read Recovery Levels Supported */ uint16_t rrls; uint8_t reserved1[9]; /** Controller Type */ uint8_t cntrltype; /** FRU Globally Unique Identifier */ uint8_t fguid[16]; /** Command Retry Delay Time 1 */ uint16_t crdt1; /** Command Retry Delay Time 2 */ uint16_t crdt2; /** Command Retry Delay Time 3 */ uint16_t crdt3; uint8_t reserved2[122]; /* bytes 256-511: admin command set attributes */ /** optional admin command support */ uint16_t oacs; /** abort command limit */ uint8_t acl; /** asynchronous event request limit */ uint8_t aerl; /** firmware updates */ uint8_t frmw; /** log page attributes */ uint8_t lpa; /** error log page entries */ uint8_t elpe; /** number of power states supported */ uint8_t npss; /** admin vendor specific command configuration */ uint8_t avscc; /** Autonomous Power State Transition Attributes */ uint8_t apsta; /** Warning Composite Temperature Threshold */ uint16_t wctemp; /** Critical Composite Temperature Threshold */ uint16_t cctemp; /** Maximum Time for Firmware Activation */ uint16_t mtfa; /** Host Memory Buffer Preferred Size */ uint32_t hmpre; /** Host Memory Buffer Minimum Size */ uint32_t hmmin; /** Name space capabilities */ struct { /* if nsmgmt, report tnvmcap and unvmcap */ uint8_t tnvmcap[16]; uint8_t unvmcap[16]; } __packed untncap; /** Replay Protected Memory Block Support */ uint32_t rpmbs; /* Really a bitfield */ /** Extended Device Self-test Time */ uint16_t edstt; /** Device Self-test Options */ uint8_t dsto; /* Really a bitfield */ /** Firmware Update Granularity */ uint8_t fwug; /** Keep Alive Support */ uint16_t kas; /** Host Controlled Thermal Management Attributes */ uint16_t hctma; /* Really a bitfield */ /** Minimum Thermal Management Temperature */ uint16_t mntmt; /** Maximum Thermal Management Temperature */ uint16_t mxtmt; /** Sanitize Capabilities */ uint32_t sanicap; /* Really a bitfield */ /** Host Memory Buffer Minimum Descriptor Entry Size */ uint32_t hmminds; /** Host Memory Maximum Descriptors Entries */ uint16_t hmmaxd; /** NVM Set Identifier Maximum */ uint16_t nsetidmax; /** Endurance Group Identifier Maximum */ uint16_t endgidmax; /** ANA Transition Time */ uint8_t anatt; /** Asymmetric Namespace Access Capabilities */ uint8_t anacap; /** ANA Group Identifier Maximum */ uint32_t anagrpmax; /** Number of ANA Group Identifiers */ uint32_t nanagrpid; /** Persistent Event Log Size */ uint32_t pels; uint8_t reserved3[156]; /* bytes 512-703: nvm command set attributes */ /** submission queue entry size */ uint8_t sqes; /** completion queue entry size */ uint8_t cqes; /** Maximum Outstanding Commands */ uint16_t maxcmd; /** number of namespaces */ uint32_t nn; /** optional nvm command support */ uint16_t oncs; /** fused operation support */ uint16_t fuses; /** format nvm attributes */ uint8_t fna; /** volatile write cache */ uint8_t vwc; /** Atomic Write Unit Normal */ uint16_t awun; /** Atomic Write Unit Power Fail */ uint16_t awupf; /** NVM Vendor Specific Command Configuration */ uint8_t nvscc; /** Namespace Write Protection Capabilities */ uint8_t nwpc; /** Atomic Compare & Write Unit */ uint16_t acwu; uint16_t reserved6; /** SGL Support */ uint32_t sgls; /** Maximum Number of Allowed Namespaces */ uint32_t mnan; /* bytes 540-767: Reserved */ uint8_t reserved7[224]; /** NVM Subsystem NVMe Qualified Name */ uint8_t subnqn[256]; /* bytes 1024-1791: Reserved */ uint8_t reserved8[768]; /* bytes 1792-2047: NVMe over Fabrics specification */ uint8_t reserved9[256]; /* bytes 2048-3071: power state descriptors */ struct nvme_power_state power_state[32]; /* bytes 3072-4095: vendor specific */ uint8_t vs[1024]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_controller_data) == 4096, "bad size for nvme_controller_data"); struct nvme_namespace_data { /** namespace size */ uint64_t nsze; /** namespace capacity */ uint64_t ncap; /** namespace utilization */ uint64_t nuse; /** namespace features */ uint8_t nsfeat; /** number of lba formats */ uint8_t nlbaf; /** formatted lba size */ uint8_t flbas; /** metadata capabilities */ uint8_t mc; /** end-to-end data protection capabilities */ uint8_t dpc; /** end-to-end data protection type settings */ uint8_t dps; /** Namespace Multi-path I/O and Namespace Sharing Capabilities */ uint8_t nmic; /** Reservation Capabilities */ uint8_t rescap; /** Format Progress Indicator */ uint8_t fpi; /** Deallocate Logical Block Features */ uint8_t dlfeat; /** Namespace Atomic Write Unit Normal */ uint16_t nawun; /** Namespace Atomic Write Unit Power Fail */ uint16_t nawupf; /** Namespace Atomic Compare & Write Unit */ uint16_t nacwu; /** Namespace Atomic Boundary Size Normal */ uint16_t nabsn; /** Namespace Atomic Boundary Offset */ uint16_t nabo; /** Namespace Atomic Boundary Size Power Fail */ uint16_t nabspf; /** Namespace Optimal IO Boundary */ uint16_t noiob; /** NVM Capacity */ uint8_t nvmcap[16]; /** Namespace Preferred Write Granularity */ uint16_t npwg; /** Namespace Preferred Write Alignment */ uint16_t npwa; /** Namespace Preferred Deallocate Granularity */ uint16_t npdg; /** Namespace Preferred Deallocate Alignment */ uint16_t npda; /** Namespace Optimal Write Size */ uint16_t nows; /* bytes 74-91: Reserved */ uint8_t reserved5[18]; /** ANA Group Identifier */ uint32_t anagrpid; /* bytes 96-98: Reserved */ uint8_t reserved6[3]; /** Namespace Attributes */ uint8_t nsattr; /** NVM Set Identifier */ uint16_t nvmsetid; /** Endurance Group Identifier */ uint16_t endgid; /** Namespace Globally Unique Identifier */ uint8_t nguid[16]; /** IEEE Extended Unique Identifier */ uint8_t eui64[8]; /** lba format support */ uint32_t lbaf[16]; uint8_t reserved7[192]; uint8_t vendor_specific[3712]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_namespace_data) == 4096, "bad size for nvme_namepsace_data"); enum nvme_log_page { /* 0x00 - reserved */ NVME_LOG_ERROR = 0x01, NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION = 0x02, NVME_LOG_FIRMWARE_SLOT = 0x03, NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NAMESPACE = 0x04, NVME_LOG_COMMAND_EFFECT = 0x05, NVME_LOG_DEVICE_SELF_TEST = 0x06, NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_HOST_INITIATED = 0x07, NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_CONTROLLER_INITIATED = 0x08, NVME_LOG_ENDURANCE_GROUP_INFORMATION = 0x09, NVME_LOG_PREDICTABLE_LATENCY_PER_NVM_SET = 0x0a, NVME_LOG_PREDICTABLE_LATENCY_EVENT_AGGREGATE = 0x0b, NVME_LOG_ASYMMETRIC_NAMESPAVE_ACCESS = 0x0c, NVME_LOG_PERSISTENT_EVENT_LOG = 0x0d, NVME_LOG_LBA_STATUS_INFORMATION = 0x0e, NVME_LOG_ENDURANCE_GROUP_EVENT_AGGREGATE = 0x0f, /* 0x06-0x7F - reserved */ /* 0x80-0xBF - I/O command set specific */ NVME_LOG_RES_NOTIFICATION = 0x80, NVME_LOG_SANITIZE_STATUS = 0x81, /* 0x82-0xBF - reserved */ /* 0xC0-0xFF - vendor specific */ /* * The following are Intel Specific log pages, but they seem * to be widely implemented. */ INTEL_LOG_READ_LAT_LOG = 0xc1, INTEL_LOG_WRITE_LAT_LOG = 0xc2, INTEL_LOG_TEMP_STATS = 0xc5, INTEL_LOG_ADD_SMART = 0xca, INTEL_LOG_DRIVE_MKT_NAME = 0xdd, /* * HGST log page, with lots ofs sub pages. */ HGST_INFO_LOG = 0xc1, }; struct nvme_error_information_entry { uint64_t error_count; uint16_t sqid; uint16_t cid; uint16_t status; uint16_t error_location; uint64_t lba; uint32_t nsid; uint8_t vendor_specific; uint8_t trtype; uint16_t reserved30; uint64_t csi; uint16_t ttsi; uint8_t reserved[22]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_error_information_entry) == 64, "bad size for nvme_error_information_entry"); struct nvme_health_information_page { uint8_t critical_warning; uint16_t temperature; uint8_t available_spare; uint8_t available_spare_threshold; uint8_t percentage_used; uint8_t reserved[26]; /* * Note that the following are 128-bit values, but are * defined as an array of 2 64-bit values. */ /* Data Units Read is always in 512-byte units. */ uint64_t data_units_read[2]; /* Data Units Written is always in 512-byte units. */ uint64_t data_units_written[2]; /* For NVM command set, this includes Compare commands. */ uint64_t host_read_commands[2]; uint64_t host_write_commands[2]; /* Controller Busy Time is reported in minutes. */ uint64_t controller_busy_time[2]; uint64_t power_cycles[2]; uint64_t power_on_hours[2]; uint64_t unsafe_shutdowns[2]; uint64_t media_errors[2]; uint64_t num_error_info_log_entries[2]; uint32_t warning_temp_time; uint32_t error_temp_time; uint16_t temp_sensor[8]; /* Thermal Management Temperature 1 Transition Count */ uint32_t tmt1tc; /* Thermal Management Temperature 2 Transition Count */ uint32_t tmt2tc; /* Total Time For Thermal Management Temperature 1 */ uint32_t ttftmt1; /* Total Time For Thermal Management Temperature 2 */ uint32_t ttftmt2; uint8_t reserved2[280]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_health_information_page) == 512, "bad size for nvme_health_information_page"); struct nvme_firmware_page { uint8_t afi; uint8_t reserved[7]; uint64_t revision[7]; /* revisions for 7 slots */ uint8_t reserved2[448]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_firmware_page) == 512, "bad size for nvme_firmware_page"); struct nvme_ns_list { uint32_t ns[1024]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_ns_list) == 4096, "bad size for nvme_ns_list"); struct nvme_command_effects_page { uint32_t acs[256]; uint32_t iocs[256]; uint8_t reserved[2048]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_command_effects_page) == 4096, "bad size for nvme_command_effects_page"); struct nvme_res_notification_page { uint64_t log_page_count; uint8_t log_page_type; uint8_t available_log_pages; uint8_t reserved2; uint32_t nsid; uint8_t reserved[48]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_res_notification_page) == 64, "bad size for nvme_res_notification_page"); struct nvme_sanitize_status_page { uint16_t sprog; uint16_t sstat; uint32_t scdw10; uint32_t etfo; uint32_t etfbe; uint32_t etfce; uint32_t etfownd; uint32_t etfbewnd; uint32_t etfcewnd; uint8_t reserved[480]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_sanitize_status_page) == 512, "bad size for nvme_sanitize_status_page"); struct intel_log_temp_stats { uint64_t current; uint64_t overtemp_flag_last; uint64_t overtemp_flag_life; uint64_t max_temp; uint64_t min_temp; uint64_t _rsvd[5]; uint64_t max_oper_temp; uint64_t min_oper_temp; uint64_t est_offset; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct intel_log_temp_stats) == 13 * 8, "bad size for intel_log_temp_stats"); struct nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr { uint16_t ctrlr_id; /* Controller ID */ uint8_t rcsts; /* Reservation Status */ uint8_t reserved3[5]; uint64_t hostid; /* Host Identifier */ uint64_t rkey; /* Reservation Key */ } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr) == 24, "bad size for nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr"); struct nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr_ext { uint16_t ctrlr_id; /* Controller ID */ uint8_t rcsts; /* Reservation Status */ uint8_t reserved3[5]; uint64_t rkey; /* Reservation Key */ uint64_t hostid[2]; /* Host Identifier */ uint8_t reserved32[32]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr_ext) == 64, "bad size for nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr_ext"); struct nvme_resv_status { uint32_t gen; /* Generation */ uint8_t rtype; /* Reservation Type */ uint8_t regctl[2]; /* Number of Registered Controllers */ uint8_t reserved7[2]; uint8_t ptpls; /* Persist Through Power Loss State */ uint8_t reserved10[14]; struct nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr ctrlr[0]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_resv_status) == 24, "bad size for nvme_resv_status"); struct nvme_resv_status_ext { uint32_t gen; /* Generation */ uint8_t rtype; /* Reservation Type */ uint8_t regctl[2]; /* Number of Registered Controllers */ uint8_t reserved7[2]; uint8_t ptpls; /* Persist Through Power Loss State */ uint8_t reserved10[14]; uint8_t reserved24[40]; struct nvme_resv_reg_ctrlr_ext ctrlr[0]; } __packed __aligned(4); _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_resv_status_ext) == 64, "bad size for nvme_resv_status_ext"); #define NVME_TEST_MAX_THREADS 128 struct nvme_io_test { enum nvme_nvm_opcode opc; uint32_t size; uint32_t time; /* in seconds */ uint32_t num_threads; uint32_t flags; uint64_t io_completed[NVME_TEST_MAX_THREADS]; }; enum nvme_io_test_flags { /* * Specifies whether dev_refthread/dev_relthread should be * called during NVME_BIO_TEST. Ignored for other test * types. */ NVME_TEST_FLAG_REFTHREAD = 0x1, }; struct nvme_pt_command { /* * cmd is used to specify a passthrough command to a controller or * namespace. * * The following fields from cmd may be specified by the caller: * * opc (opcode) * * nsid (namespace id) - for admin commands only * * cdw10-cdw15 * * Remaining fields must be set to 0 by the caller. */ struct nvme_command cmd; /* * cpl returns completion status for the passthrough command * specified by cmd. * * The following fields will be filled out by the driver, for * consumption by the caller: * * cdw0 * * status (except for phase) * * Remaining fields will be set to 0 by the driver. */ struct nvme_completion cpl; /* buf is the data buffer associated with this passthrough command. */ void * buf; /* * len is the length of the data buffer associated with this * passthrough command. */ uint32_t len; /* * is_read = 1 if the passthrough command will read data into the * supplied buffer from the controller. * * is_read = 0 if the passthrough command will write data from the * supplied buffer to the controller. */ uint32_t is_read; /* * driver_lock is used by the driver only. It must be set to 0 * by the caller. */ struct mtx * driver_lock; }; struct nvme_get_nsid { char cdev[SPECNAMELEN + 1]; uint32_t nsid; }; struct nvme_hmb_desc { uint64_t addr; uint32_t size; uint32_t reserved; }; #define nvme_completion_is_error(cpl) \ (NVME_STATUS_GET_SC((cpl)->status) != 0 || NVME_STATUS_GET_SCT((cpl)->status) != 0) void nvme_strvis(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int dstlen, int srclen); #ifdef _KERNEL struct bio; struct thread; struct nvme_namespace; struct nvme_controller; struct nvme_consumer; typedef void (*nvme_cb_fn_t)(void *, const struct nvme_completion *); typedef void *(*nvme_cons_ns_fn_t)(struct nvme_namespace *, void *); typedef void *(*nvme_cons_ctrlr_fn_t)(struct nvme_controller *); typedef void (*nvme_cons_async_fn_t)(void *, const struct nvme_completion *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t); typedef void (*nvme_cons_fail_fn_t)(void *); enum nvme_namespace_flags { NVME_NS_DEALLOCATE_SUPPORTED = 0x1, NVME_NS_FLUSH_SUPPORTED = 0x2, }; int nvme_ctrlr_passthrough_cmd(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, struct nvme_pt_command *pt, uint32_t nsid, int is_user_buffer, int is_admin_cmd); /* Admin functions */ void nvme_ctrlr_cmd_set_feature(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, uint8_t feature, uint32_t cdw11, uint32_t cdw12, uint32_t cdw13, uint32_t cdw14, uint32_t cdw15, void *payload, uint32_t payload_size, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); void nvme_ctrlr_cmd_get_feature(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, uint8_t feature, uint32_t cdw11, void *payload, uint32_t payload_size, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); void nvme_ctrlr_cmd_get_log_page(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, uint8_t log_page, uint32_t nsid, void *payload, uint32_t payload_size, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); /* NVM I/O functions */ int nvme_ns_cmd_write(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *payload, uint64_t lba, uint32_t lba_count, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); int nvme_ns_cmd_write_bio(struct nvme_namespace *ns, struct bio *bp, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); int nvme_ns_cmd_read(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *payload, uint64_t lba, uint32_t lba_count, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); int nvme_ns_cmd_read_bio(struct nvme_namespace *ns, struct bio *bp, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); int nvme_ns_cmd_deallocate(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *payload, uint8_t num_ranges, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); int nvme_ns_cmd_flush(struct nvme_namespace *ns, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg); int nvme_ns_dump(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *virt, off_t offset, size_t len); /* Registration functions */ struct nvme_consumer * nvme_register_consumer(nvme_cons_ns_fn_t ns_fn, nvme_cons_ctrlr_fn_t ctrlr_fn, nvme_cons_async_fn_t async_fn, nvme_cons_fail_fn_t fail_fn); void nvme_unregister_consumer(struct nvme_consumer *consumer); /* Controller helper functions */ device_t nvme_ctrlr_get_device(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr); const struct nvme_controller_data * nvme_ctrlr_get_data(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr); static inline bool nvme_ctrlr_has_dataset_mgmt(const struct nvme_controller_data *cd) { /* Assumes cd was byte swapped by nvme_controller_data_swapbytes() */ return ((cd->oncs >> NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_DSM_SHIFT) & NVME_CTRLR_DATA_ONCS_DSM_MASK); } /* Namespace helper functions */ uint32_t nvme_ns_get_max_io_xfer_size(struct nvme_namespace *ns); uint32_t nvme_ns_get_sector_size(struct nvme_namespace *ns); uint64_t nvme_ns_get_num_sectors(struct nvme_namespace *ns); uint64_t nvme_ns_get_size(struct nvme_namespace *ns); uint32_t nvme_ns_get_flags(struct nvme_namespace *ns); const char * nvme_ns_get_serial_number(struct nvme_namespace *ns); const char * nvme_ns_get_model_number(struct nvme_namespace *ns); const struct nvme_namespace_data * nvme_ns_get_data(struct nvme_namespace *ns); uint32_t nvme_ns_get_stripesize(struct nvme_namespace *ns); int nvme_ns_bio_process(struct nvme_namespace *ns, struct bio *bp, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn); int nvme_ns_ioctl_process(struct nvme_namespace *ns, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct thread *td); /* * Command building helper functions -- shared with CAM * These functions assume allocator zeros out cmd structure * CAM's xpt_get_ccb and the request allocator for nvme both * do zero'd allocations. */ static inline void nvme_ns_flush_cmd(struct nvme_command *cmd, uint32_t nsid) { cmd->opc = NVME_OPC_FLUSH; cmd->nsid = htole32(nsid); } static inline void nvme_ns_rw_cmd(struct nvme_command *cmd, uint32_t rwcmd, uint32_t nsid, uint64_t lba, uint32_t count) { cmd->opc = rwcmd; cmd->nsid = htole32(nsid); cmd->cdw10 = htole32(lba & 0xffffffffu); cmd->cdw11 = htole32(lba >> 32); cmd->cdw12 = htole32(count-1); } static inline void nvme_ns_write_cmd(struct nvme_command *cmd, uint32_t nsid, uint64_t lba, uint32_t count) { nvme_ns_rw_cmd(cmd, NVME_OPC_WRITE, nsid, lba, count); } static inline void nvme_ns_read_cmd(struct nvme_command *cmd, uint32_t nsid, uint64_t lba, uint32_t count) { nvme_ns_rw_cmd(cmd, NVME_OPC_READ, nsid, lba, count); } static inline void nvme_ns_trim_cmd(struct nvme_command *cmd, uint32_t nsid, uint32_t num_ranges) { cmd->opc = NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT; cmd->nsid = htole32(nsid); cmd->cdw10 = htole32(num_ranges - 1); cmd->cdw11 = htole32(NVME_DSM_ATTR_DEALLOCATE); } extern int nvme_use_nvd; #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* Endianess conversion functions for NVMe structs */ static inline void nvme_completion_swapbytes(struct nvme_completion *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN s->cdw0 = le32toh(s->cdw0); /* omit rsvd1 */ s->sqhd = le16toh(s->sqhd); s->sqid = le16toh(s->sqid); /* omit cid */ s->status = le16toh(s->status); #endif } static inline void nvme_power_state_swapbytes(struct nvme_power_state *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN s->mp = le16toh(s->mp); s->enlat = le32toh(s->enlat); s->exlat = le32toh(s->exlat); s->idlp = le16toh(s->idlp); s->actp = le16toh(s->actp); #endif } static inline void nvme_controller_data_swapbytes(struct nvme_controller_data *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN int i; s->vid = le16toh(s->vid); s->ssvid = le16toh(s->ssvid); s->ctrlr_id = le16toh(s->ctrlr_id); s->ver = le32toh(s->ver); s->rtd3r = le32toh(s->rtd3r); s->rtd3e = le32toh(s->rtd3e); s->oaes = le32toh(s->oaes); s->ctratt = le32toh(s->ctratt); s->rrls = le16toh(s->rrls); s->crdt1 = le16toh(s->crdt1); s->crdt2 = le16toh(s->crdt2); s->crdt3 = le16toh(s->crdt3); s->oacs = le16toh(s->oacs); s->wctemp = le16toh(s->wctemp); s->cctemp = le16toh(s->cctemp); s->mtfa = le16toh(s->mtfa); s->hmpre = le32toh(s->hmpre); s->hmmin = le32toh(s->hmmin); s->rpmbs = le32toh(s->rpmbs); s->edstt = le16toh(s->edstt); s->kas = le16toh(s->kas); s->hctma = le16toh(s->hctma); s->mntmt = le16toh(s->mntmt); s->mxtmt = le16toh(s->mxtmt); s->sanicap = le32toh(s->sanicap); s->hmminds = le32toh(s->hmminds); s->hmmaxd = le16toh(s->hmmaxd); s->nsetidmax = le16toh(s->nsetidmax); s->endgidmax = le16toh(s->endgidmax); s->anagrpmax = le32toh(s->anagrpmax); s->nanagrpid = le32toh(s->nanagrpid); s->pels = le32toh(s->pels); s->maxcmd = le16toh(s->maxcmd); s->nn = le32toh(s->nn); s->oncs = le16toh(s->oncs); s->fuses = le16toh(s->fuses); s->awun = le16toh(s->awun); s->awupf = le16toh(s->awupf); s->acwu = le16toh(s->acwu); s->sgls = le32toh(s->sgls); s->mnan = le32toh(s->mnan); for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) nvme_power_state_swapbytes(&s->power_state[i]); #endif } static inline void nvme_namespace_data_swapbytes(struct nvme_namespace_data *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN int i; s->nsze = le64toh(s->nsze); s->ncap = le64toh(s->ncap); s->nuse = le64toh(s->nuse); s->nawun = le16toh(s->nawun); s->nawupf = le16toh(s->nawupf); s->nacwu = le16toh(s->nacwu); s->nabsn = le16toh(s->nabsn); s->nabo = le16toh(s->nabo); s->nabspf = le16toh(s->nabspf); s->noiob = le16toh(s->noiob); s->npwg = le16toh(s->npwg); s->npwa = le16toh(s->npwa); s->npdg = le16toh(s->npdg); s->npda = le16toh(s->npda); s->nows = le16toh(s->nows); s->anagrpid = le32toh(s->anagrpid); s->nvmsetid = le16toh(s->nvmsetid); s->endgid = le16toh(s->endgid); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) s->lbaf[i] = le32toh(s->lbaf[i]); #endif } static inline void nvme_error_information_entry_swapbytes( struct nvme_error_information_entry *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN s->error_count = le64toh(s->error_count); s->sqid = le16toh(s->sqid); s->cid = le16toh(s->cid); s->status = le16toh(s->status); s->error_location = le16toh(s->error_location); s->lba = le64toh(s->lba); s->nsid = le32toh(s->nsid); s->csi = le64toh(s->csi); s->ttsi = le16toh(s->ttsi); #endif } static inline void nvme_le128toh(void *p __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN /* Swap 16 bytes in place */ char *tmp = (char*)p; char b; int i; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { b = tmp[i]; tmp[i] = tmp[15-i]; tmp[15-i] = b; } #endif } static inline void nvme_health_information_page_swapbytes( struct nvme_health_information_page *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN int i; s->temperature = le16toh(s->temperature); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->data_units_read); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->data_units_written); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->host_read_commands); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->host_write_commands); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->controller_busy_time); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->power_cycles); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->power_on_hours); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->unsafe_shutdowns); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->media_errors); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->num_error_info_log_entries); s->warning_temp_time = le32toh(s->warning_temp_time); s->error_temp_time = le32toh(s->error_temp_time); for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) s->temp_sensor[i] = le16toh(s->temp_sensor[i]); s->tmt1tc = le32toh(s->tmt1tc); s->tmt2tc = le32toh(s->tmt2tc); s->ttftmt1 = le32toh(s->ttftmt1); s->ttftmt2 = le32toh(s->ttftmt2); #endif } static inline void nvme_firmware_page_swapbytes(struct nvme_firmware_page *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN int i; for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) s->revision[i] = le64toh(s->revision[i]); #endif } static inline void nvme_ns_list_swapbytes(struct nvme_ns_list *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN int i; for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) s->ns[i] = le32toh(s->ns[i]); #endif } static inline void nvme_command_effects_page_swapbytes( struct nvme_command_effects_page *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN int i; for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) s->acs[i] = le32toh(s->acs[i]); for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) s->iocs[i] = le32toh(s->iocs[i]); #endif } static inline void nvme_res_notification_page_swapbytes( struct nvme_res_notification_page *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN s->log_page_count = le64toh(s->log_page_count); s->nsid = le32toh(s->nsid); #endif } static inline void nvme_sanitize_status_page_swapbytes( struct nvme_sanitize_status_page *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN s->sprog = le16toh(s->sprog); s->sstat = le16toh(s->sstat); s->scdw10 = le32toh(s->scdw10); s->etfo = le32toh(s->etfo); s->etfbe = le32toh(s->etfbe); s->etfce = le32toh(s->etfce); s->etfownd = le32toh(s->etfownd); s->etfbewnd = le32toh(s->etfbewnd); s->etfcewnd = le32toh(s->etfcewnd); #endif } static inline void intel_log_temp_stats_swapbytes(struct intel_log_temp_stats *s __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN s->current = le64toh(s->current); s->overtemp_flag_last = le64toh(s->overtemp_flag_last); s->overtemp_flag_life = le64toh(s->overtemp_flag_life); s->max_temp = le64toh(s->max_temp); s->min_temp = le64toh(s->min_temp); /* omit _rsvd[] */ s->max_oper_temp = le64toh(s->max_oper_temp); s->min_oper_temp = le64toh(s->min_oper_temp); s->est_offset = le64toh(s->est_offset); #endif } static inline void nvme_resv_status_swapbytes(struct nvme_resv_status *s __unused, size_t size __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN u_int i, n; s->gen = le32toh(s->gen); n = (s->regctl[1] << 8) | s->regctl[0]; n = MIN(n, (size - sizeof(s)) / sizeof(s->ctrlr[0])); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { s->ctrlr[i].ctrlr_id = le16toh(s->ctrlr[i].ctrlr_id); s->ctrlr[i].hostid = le64toh(s->ctrlr[i].hostid); s->ctrlr[i].rkey = le64toh(s->ctrlr[i].rkey); } #endif } static inline void nvme_resv_status_ext_swapbytes(struct nvme_resv_status_ext *s __unused, size_t size __unused) { #if _BYTE_ORDER != _LITTLE_ENDIAN u_int i, n; s->gen = le32toh(s->gen); n = (s->regctl[1] << 8) | s->regctl[0]; n = MIN(n, (size - sizeof(s)) / sizeof(s->ctrlr[0])); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { s->ctrlr[i].ctrlr_id = le16toh(s->ctrlr[i].ctrlr_id); s->ctrlr[i].rkey = le64toh(s->ctrlr[i].rkey); nvme_le128toh((void *)s->ctrlr[i].hostid); } #endif } #endif /* __NVME_H__ */ Index: head/sys/dev/nvme/nvme_qpair.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/dev/nvme/nvme_qpair.c (revision 368274) +++ head/sys/dev/nvme/nvme_qpair.c (revision 368275) @@ -1,1302 +1,1302 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Intel Corporation * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "nvme_private.h" typedef enum error_print { ERROR_PRINT_NONE, ERROR_PRINT_NO_RETRY, ERROR_PRINT_ALL } error_print_t; #define DO_NOT_RETRY 1 static void _nvme_qpair_submit_request(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_request *req); static void nvme_qpair_destroy(struct nvme_qpair *qpair); struct nvme_opcode_string { uint16_t opc; const char * str; }; static struct nvme_opcode_string admin_opcode[] = { { NVME_OPC_DELETE_IO_SQ, "DELETE IO SQ" }, { NVME_OPC_CREATE_IO_SQ, "CREATE IO SQ" }, { NVME_OPC_GET_LOG_PAGE, "GET LOG PAGE" }, { NVME_OPC_DELETE_IO_CQ, "DELETE IO CQ" }, { NVME_OPC_CREATE_IO_CQ, "CREATE IO CQ" }, { NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY, "IDENTIFY" }, { NVME_OPC_ABORT, "ABORT" }, { NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES, "SET FEATURES" }, { NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES, "GET FEATURES" }, { NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST, "ASYNC EVENT REQUEST" }, { NVME_OPC_FIRMWARE_ACTIVATE, "FIRMWARE ACTIVATE" }, { NVME_OPC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DOWNLOAD, "FIRMWARE IMAGE DOWNLOAD" }, { NVME_OPC_DEVICE_SELF_TEST, "DEVICE SELF-TEST" }, { NVME_OPC_NAMESPACE_ATTACHMENT, "NAMESPACE ATTACHMENT" }, { NVME_OPC_KEEP_ALIVE, "KEEP ALIVE" }, { NVME_OPC_DIRECTIVE_SEND, "DIRECTIVE SEND" }, { NVME_OPC_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE, "DIRECTIVE RECEIVE" }, { NVME_OPC_VIRTUALIZATION_MANAGEMENT, "VIRTUALIZATION MANAGEMENT" }, { NVME_OPC_NVME_MI_SEND, "NVME-MI SEND" }, { NVME_OPC_NVME_MI_RECEIVE, "NVME-MI RECEIVE" }, { NVME_OPC_DOORBELL_BUFFER_CONFIG, "DOORBELL BUFFER CONFIG" }, { NVME_OPC_FORMAT_NVM, "FORMAT NVM" }, { NVME_OPC_SECURITY_SEND, "SECURITY SEND" }, { NVME_OPC_SECURITY_RECEIVE, "SECURITY RECEIVE" }, { NVME_OPC_SANITIZE, "SANITIZE" }, { NVME_OPC_GET_LBA_STATUS, "GET LBA STATUS" }, { 0xFFFF, "ADMIN COMMAND" } }; static struct nvme_opcode_string io_opcode[] = { { NVME_OPC_FLUSH, "FLUSH" }, { NVME_OPC_WRITE, "WRITE" }, { NVME_OPC_READ, "READ" }, { NVME_OPC_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE, "WRITE UNCORRECTABLE" }, { NVME_OPC_COMPARE, "COMPARE" }, { NVME_OPC_WRITE_ZEROES, "WRITE ZEROES" }, { NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT, "DATASET MANAGEMENT" }, { NVME_OPC_VERIFY, "VERIFY" }, { NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REGISTER, "RESERVATION REGISTER" }, { NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REPORT, "RESERVATION REPORT" }, { NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE, "RESERVATION ACQUIRE" }, { NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE, "RESERVATION RELEASE" }, { 0xFFFF, "IO COMMAND" } }; static const char * get_admin_opcode_string(uint16_t opc) { struct nvme_opcode_string *entry; entry = admin_opcode; while (entry->opc != 0xFFFF) { if (entry->opc == opc) return (entry->str); entry++; } return (entry->str); } static const char * get_io_opcode_string(uint16_t opc) { struct nvme_opcode_string *entry; entry = io_opcode; while (entry->opc != 0xFFFF) { if (entry->opc == opc) return (entry->str); entry++; } return (entry->str); } static void nvme_admin_qpair_print_command(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_command *cmd) { nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "%s (%02x) sqid:%d cid:%d nsid:%x " "cdw10:%08x cdw11:%08x\n", get_admin_opcode_string(cmd->opc), cmd->opc, qpair->id, cmd->cid, le32toh(cmd->nsid), le32toh(cmd->cdw10), le32toh(cmd->cdw11)); } static void nvme_io_qpair_print_command(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_command *cmd) { switch (cmd->opc) { case NVME_OPC_WRITE: case NVME_OPC_READ: case NVME_OPC_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE: case NVME_OPC_COMPARE: case NVME_OPC_WRITE_ZEROES: case NVME_OPC_VERIFY: nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "%s sqid:%d cid:%d nsid:%d " "lba:%llu len:%d\n", get_io_opcode_string(cmd->opc), qpair->id, cmd->cid, le32toh(cmd->nsid), ((unsigned long long)le32toh(cmd->cdw11) << 32) + le32toh(cmd->cdw10), (le32toh(cmd->cdw12) & 0xFFFF) + 1); break; case NVME_OPC_FLUSH: case NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT: case NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REGISTER: case NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REPORT: case NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE: case NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE: nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "%s sqid:%d cid:%d nsid:%d\n", get_io_opcode_string(cmd->opc), qpair->id, cmd->cid, le32toh(cmd->nsid)); break; default: nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "%s (%02x) sqid:%d cid:%d nsid:%d\n", get_io_opcode_string(cmd->opc), cmd->opc, qpair->id, cmd->cid, le32toh(cmd->nsid)); break; } } static void nvme_qpair_print_command(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_command *cmd) { if (qpair->id == 0) nvme_admin_qpair_print_command(qpair, cmd); else nvme_io_qpair_print_command(qpair, cmd); if (nvme_verbose_cmd_dump) { nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "nsid:%#x rsvd2:%#x rsvd3:%#x mptr:%#jx prp1:%#jx prp2:%#jx\n", cmd->nsid, cmd->rsvd2, cmd->rsvd3, (uintmax_t)cmd->mptr, (uintmax_t)cmd->prp1, (uintmax_t)cmd->prp2); nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "cdw10: %#x cdw11:%#x cdw12:%#x cdw13:%#x cdw14:%#x cdw15:%#x\n", cmd->cdw10, cmd->cdw11, cmd->cdw12, cmd->cdw13, cmd->cdw14, cmd->cdw15); } } struct nvme_status_string { uint16_t sc; const char * str; }; static struct nvme_status_string generic_status[] = { { NVME_SC_SUCCESS, "SUCCESS" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE, "INVALID OPCODE" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD, "INVALID_FIELD" }, { NVME_SC_COMMAND_ID_CONFLICT, "COMMAND ID CONFLICT" }, { NVME_SC_DATA_TRANSFER_ERROR, "DATA TRANSFER ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_ABORTED_POWER_LOSS, "ABORTED - POWER LOSS" }, { NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR, "INTERNAL DEVICE ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST, "ABORTED - BY REQUEST" }, { NVME_SC_ABORTED_SQ_DELETION, "ABORTED - SQ DELETION" }, { NVME_SC_ABORTED_FAILED_FUSED, "ABORTED - FAILED FUSED" }, { NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED, "ABORTED - MISSING FUSED" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT, "INVALID NAMESPACE OR FORMAT" }, { NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR, "COMMAND SEQUENCE ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_SGL_SEGMENT_DESCR, "INVALID SGL SEGMENT DESCRIPTOR" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_NUMBER_OF_SGL_DESCR, "INVALID NUMBER OF SGL DESCRIPTORS" }, { NVME_SC_DATA_SGL_LENGTH_INVALID, "DATA SGL LENGTH INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_METADATA_SGL_LENGTH_INVALID, "METADATA SGL LENGTH INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_SGL_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_INVALID, "SGL DESCRIPTOR TYPE INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_USE_OF_CMB, "INVALID USE OF CONTROLLER MEMORY BUFFER" }, { NVME_SC_PRP_OFFET_INVALID, "PRP OFFET INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_ATOMIC_WRITE_UNIT_EXCEEDED, "ATOMIC WRITE UNIT EXCEEDED" }, { NVME_SC_OPERATION_DENIED, "OPERATION DENIED" }, { NVME_SC_SGL_OFFSET_INVALID, "SGL OFFSET INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_HOST_ID_INCONSISTENT_FORMAT, "HOST IDENTIFIER INCONSISTENT FORMAT" }, { NVME_SC_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED, "KEEP ALIVE TIMEOUT EXPIRED" }, { NVME_SC_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_INVALID, "KEEP ALIVE TIMEOUT INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_ABORTED_DUE_TO_PREEMPT, "COMMAND ABORTED DUE TO PREEMPT AND ABORT" }, { NVME_SC_SANITIZE_FAILED, "SANITIZE FAILED" }, { NVME_SC_SANITIZE_IN_PROGRESS, "SANITIZE IN PROGRESS" }, { NVME_SC_SGL_DATA_BLOCK_GRAN_INVALID, "SGL_DATA_BLOCK_GRANULARITY_INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_NOT_SUPPORTED_IN_CMB, "COMMAND NOT SUPPORTED FOR QUEUE IN CMB" }, { NVME_SC_NAMESPACE_IS_WRITE_PROTECTED, "NAMESPACE IS WRITE PROTECTED" }, { NVME_SC_COMMAND_INTERRUPTED, "COMMAND INTERRUPTED" }, { NVME_SC_TRANSIENT_TRANSPORT_ERROR, "TRANSIENT TRANSPORT ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE, "LBA OUT OF RANGE" }, { NVME_SC_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED, "CAPACITY EXCEEDED" }, { NVME_SC_NAMESPACE_NOT_READY, "NAMESPACE NOT READY" }, { NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT, "RESERVATION CONFLICT" }, { NVME_SC_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS, "FORMAT IN PROGRESS" }, { 0xFFFF, "GENERIC" } }; static struct nvme_status_string command_specific_status[] = { { NVME_SC_COMPLETION_QUEUE_INVALID, "INVALID COMPLETION QUEUE" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_IDENTIFIER, "INVALID QUEUE IDENTIFIER" }, { NVME_SC_MAXIMUM_QUEUE_SIZE_EXCEEDED, "MAX QUEUE SIZE EXCEEDED" }, { NVME_SC_ABORT_COMMAND_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, "ABORT CMD LIMIT EXCEEDED" }, { NVME_SC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXCEEDED, "ASYNC LIMIT EXCEEDED" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_FIRMWARE_SLOT, "INVALID FIRMWARE SLOT" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_FIRMWARE_IMAGE, "INVALID FIRMWARE IMAGE" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_INTERRUPT_VECTOR, "INVALID INTERRUPT VECTOR" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE, "INVALID LOG PAGE" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT, "INVALID FORMAT" }, { NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_REQUIRES_RESET, "FIRMWARE REQUIRES RESET" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_DELETION, "INVALID QUEUE DELETION" }, { NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE, "FEATURE IDENTIFIER NOT SAVEABLE" }, { NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE, "FEATURE NOT CHANGEABLE" }, { NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_NS_SPECIFIC, "FEATURE NOT NAMESPACE SPECIFIC" }, { NVME_SC_FW_ACT_REQUIRES_NVMS_RESET, "FIRMWARE ACTIVATION REQUIRES NVM SUBSYSTEM RESET" }, { NVME_SC_FW_ACT_REQUIRES_RESET, "FIRMWARE ACTIVATION REQUIRES RESET" }, { NVME_SC_FW_ACT_REQUIRES_TIME, "FIRMWARE ACTIVATION REQUIRES MAXIMUM TIME VIOLATION" }, { NVME_SC_FW_ACT_PROHIBITED, "FIRMWARE ACTIVATION PROHIBITED" }, { NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE, "OVERLAPPING RANGE" }, { NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICIENT_CAPACITY, "NAMESPACE INSUFFICIENT CAPACITY" }, { NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE, "NAMESPACE IDENTIFIER UNAVAILABLE" }, { NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED, "NAMESPACE ALREADY ATTACHED" }, { NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE, "NAMESPACE IS PRIVATE" }, { NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED, "NS NOT ATTACHED" }, { NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPPORTED, "THIN PROVISIONING NOT SUPPORTED" }, { NVME_SC_CTRLR_LIST_INVALID, "CONTROLLER LIST INVALID" }, - { NVME_SC_SELT_TEST_IN_PROGRESS, "DEVICE SELT-TEST IN PROGRESS" }, + { NVME_SC_SELF_TEST_IN_PROGRESS, "DEVICE SELF-TEST IN PROGRESS" }, { NVME_SC_BOOT_PART_WRITE_PROHIB, "BOOT PARTITION WRITE PROHIBITED" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_CTRLR_ID, "INVALID CONTROLLER IDENTIFIER" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_SEC_CTRLR_STATE, "INVALID SECONDARY CONTROLLER STATE" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_NUM_OF_CTRLR_RESRC, "INVALID NUMBER OF CONTROLLER RESOURCES" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_RESOURCE_ID, "INVALID RESOURCE IDENTIFIER" }, { NVME_SC_SANITIZE_PROHIBITED_WPMRE, "SANITIZE PROHIBITED WRITE PERSISTENT MEMORY REGION ENABLED" }, { NVME_SC_ANA_GROUP_ID_INVALID, "ANA GROUP IDENTIFIED INVALID" }, { NVME_SC_ANA_ATTACH_FAILED, "ANA ATTACH FAILED" }, { NVME_SC_CONFLICTING_ATTRIBUTES, "CONFLICTING ATTRIBUTES" }, { NVME_SC_INVALID_PROTECTION_INFO, "INVALID PROTECTION INFO" }, { NVME_SC_ATTEMPTED_WRITE_TO_RO_PAGE, "WRITE TO RO PAGE" }, { 0xFFFF, "COMMAND SPECIFIC" } }; static struct nvme_status_string media_error_status[] = { { NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULTS, "WRITE FAULTS" }, { NVME_SC_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR, "UNRECOVERED READ ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK_ERROR, "GUARD CHECK ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_APPLICATION_TAG_CHECK_ERROR, "APPLICATION TAG CHECK ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_REFERENCE_TAG_CHECK_ERROR, "REFERENCE TAG CHECK ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILURE, "COMPARE FAILURE" }, { NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED, "ACCESS DENIED" }, { NVME_SC_DEALLOCATED_OR_UNWRITTEN, "DEALLOCATED OR UNWRITTEN LOGICAL BLOCK" }, { 0xFFFF, "MEDIA ERROR" } }; static struct nvme_status_string path_related_status[] = { { NVME_SC_INTERNAL_PATH_ERROR, "INTERNAL PATH ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_PERSISTENT_LOSS, "ASYMMETRIC ACCESS PERSISTENT LOSS" }, { NVME_SC_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_INACCESSIBLE, "ASYMMETRIC ACCESS INACCESSIBLE" }, { NVME_SC_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_TRANSITION, "ASYMMETRIC ACCESS TRANSITION" }, { NVME_SC_CONTROLLER_PATHING_ERROR, "CONTROLLER PATHING ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_HOST_PATHING_ERROR, "HOST PATHING ERROR" }, { NVME_SC_COMMAND_ABOTHED_BY_HOST, "COMMAND ABOTHED BY HOST" }, { 0xFFFF, "PATH RELATED" }, }; static const char * get_status_string(uint16_t sct, uint16_t sc) { struct nvme_status_string *entry; switch (sct) { case NVME_SCT_GENERIC: entry = generic_status; break; case NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC: entry = command_specific_status; break; case NVME_SCT_MEDIA_ERROR: entry = media_error_status; break; case NVME_SCT_PATH_RELATED: entry = path_related_status; break; case NVME_SCT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC: return ("VENDOR SPECIFIC"); default: return ("RESERVED"); } while (entry->sc != 0xFFFF) { if (entry->sc == sc) return (entry->str); entry++; } return (entry->str); } static void nvme_qpair_print_completion(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_completion *cpl) { uint16_t sct, sc; sct = NVME_STATUS_GET_SCT(cpl->status); sc = NVME_STATUS_GET_SC(cpl->status); nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "%s (%02x/%02x) sqid:%d cid:%d cdw0:%x\n", get_status_string(sct, sc), sct, sc, cpl->sqid, cpl->cid, cpl->cdw0); } static bool nvme_completion_is_retry(const struct nvme_completion *cpl) { uint8_t sct, sc, dnr; sct = NVME_STATUS_GET_SCT(cpl->status); sc = NVME_STATUS_GET_SC(cpl->status); dnr = NVME_STATUS_GET_DNR(cpl->status); /* Do Not Retry Bit */ /* * TODO: spec is not clear how commands that are aborted due * to TLER will be marked. So for now, it seems * NAMESPACE_NOT_READY is the only case where we should * look at the DNR bit. Requests failed with ABORTED_BY_REQUEST * set the DNR bit correctly since the driver controls that. */ switch (sct) { case NVME_SCT_GENERIC: switch (sc) { case NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST: case NVME_SC_NAMESPACE_NOT_READY: if (dnr) return (0); else return (1); case NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE: case NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD: case NVME_SC_COMMAND_ID_CONFLICT: case NVME_SC_DATA_TRANSFER_ERROR: case NVME_SC_ABORTED_POWER_LOSS: case NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR: case NVME_SC_ABORTED_SQ_DELETION: case NVME_SC_ABORTED_FAILED_FUSED: case NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED: case NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT: case NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR: case NVME_SC_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE: case NVME_SC_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED: default: return (0); } case NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC: case NVME_SCT_MEDIA_ERROR: return (0); case NVME_SCT_PATH_RELATED: switch (sc) { case NVME_SC_INTERNAL_PATH_ERROR: if (dnr) return (0); else return (1); default: return (0); } case NVME_SCT_VENDOR_SPECIFIC: default: return (0); } } static void nvme_qpair_complete_tracker(struct nvme_tracker *tr, struct nvme_completion *cpl, error_print_t print_on_error) { struct nvme_qpair * qpair = tr->qpair; struct nvme_request *req; bool retry, error, retriable; req = tr->req; error = nvme_completion_is_error(cpl); retriable = nvme_completion_is_retry(cpl); retry = error && retriable && req->retries < nvme_retry_count; if (retry) qpair->num_retries++; if (error && req->retries >= nvme_retry_count && retriable) qpair->num_failures++; if (error && (print_on_error == ERROR_PRINT_ALL || (!retry && print_on_error == ERROR_PRINT_NO_RETRY))) { nvme_qpair_print_command(qpair, &req->cmd); nvme_qpair_print_completion(qpair, cpl); } qpair->act_tr[cpl->cid] = NULL; KASSERT(cpl->cid == req->cmd.cid, ("cpl cid does not match cmd cid\n")); if (!retry) { if (req->type != NVME_REQUEST_NULL) { bus_dmamap_sync(qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE); } if (req->cb_fn) req->cb_fn(req->cb_arg, cpl); } mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); callout_stop(&tr->timer); if (retry) { req->retries++; nvme_qpair_submit_tracker(qpair, tr); } else { if (req->type != NVME_REQUEST_NULL) { bus_dmamap_unload(qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map); } nvme_free_request(req); tr->req = NULL; TAILQ_REMOVE(&qpair->outstanding_tr, tr, tailq); TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&qpair->free_tr, tr, tailq); /* * If the controller is in the middle of resetting, don't * try to submit queued requests here - let the reset logic * handle that instead. */ if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&qpair->queued_req) && !qpair->ctrlr->is_resetting) { req = STAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->queued_req); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&qpair->queued_req, stailq); _nvme_qpair_submit_request(qpair, req); } } mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); } static void nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker( struct nvme_tracker *tr, uint32_t sct, uint32_t sc, uint32_t dnr, error_print_t print_on_error) { struct nvme_completion cpl; memset(&cpl, 0, sizeof(cpl)); struct nvme_qpair * qpair = tr->qpair; cpl.sqid = qpair->id; cpl.cid = tr->cid; cpl.status |= (sct & NVME_STATUS_SCT_MASK) << NVME_STATUS_SCT_SHIFT; cpl.status |= (sc & NVME_STATUS_SC_MASK) << NVME_STATUS_SC_SHIFT; cpl.status |= (dnr & NVME_STATUS_DNR_MASK) << NVME_STATUS_DNR_SHIFT; nvme_qpair_complete_tracker(tr, &cpl, print_on_error); } void nvme_qpair_manual_complete_request(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_request *req, uint32_t sct, uint32_t sc) { struct nvme_completion cpl; bool error; memset(&cpl, 0, sizeof(cpl)); cpl.sqid = qpair->id; cpl.status |= (sct & NVME_STATUS_SCT_MASK) << NVME_STATUS_SCT_SHIFT; cpl.status |= (sc & NVME_STATUS_SC_MASK) << NVME_STATUS_SC_SHIFT; error = nvme_completion_is_error(&cpl); if (error) { nvme_qpair_print_command(qpair, &req->cmd); nvme_qpair_print_completion(qpair, &cpl); } if (req->cb_fn) req->cb_fn(req->cb_arg, &cpl); nvme_free_request(req); } bool nvme_qpair_process_completions(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; struct nvme_completion cpl; int done = 0; bool in_panic = dumping || SCHEDULER_STOPPED(); qpair->num_intr_handler_calls++; /* * qpair is not enabled, likely because a controller reset is is in * progress. Ignore the interrupt - any I/O that was associated with * this interrupt will get retried when the reset is complete. */ if (!qpair->is_enabled) return (false); /* * A panic can stop the CPU this routine is running on at any point. If * we're called during a panic, complete the sq_head wrap protocol for * the case where we are interrupted just after the increment at 1 * below, but before we can reset cq_head to zero at 2. Also cope with * the case where we do the zero at 2, but may or may not have done the * phase adjustment at step 3. The panic machinery flushes all pending * memory writes, so we can make these strong ordering assumptions * that would otherwise be unwise if we were racing in real time. */ if (__predict_false(in_panic)) { if (qpair->cq_head == qpair->num_entries) { /* * Here we know that we need to zero cq_head and then negate * the phase, which hasn't been assigned if cq_head isn't * zero due to the atomic_store_rel. */ qpair->cq_head = 0; qpair->phase = !qpair->phase; } else if (qpair->cq_head == 0) { /* * In this case, we know that the assignment at 2 * happened below, but we don't know if it 3 happened or * not. To do this, we look at the last completion * entry and set the phase to the opposite phase * that it has. This gets us back in sync */ cpl = qpair->cpl[qpair->num_entries - 1]; nvme_completion_swapbytes(&cpl); qpair->phase = !NVME_STATUS_GET_P(cpl.status); } } bus_dmamap_sync(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->queuemem_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE); while (1) { cpl = qpair->cpl[qpair->cq_head]; /* Convert to host endian */ nvme_completion_swapbytes(&cpl); if (NVME_STATUS_GET_P(cpl.status) != qpair->phase) break; tr = qpair->act_tr[cpl.cid]; if (tr != NULL) { nvme_qpair_complete_tracker(tr, &cpl, ERROR_PRINT_ALL); qpair->sq_head = cpl.sqhd; done++; } else if (!in_panic) { /* * A missing tracker is normally an error. However, a * panic can stop the CPU this routine is running on * after completing an I/O but before updating * qpair->cq_head at 1 below. Later, we re-enter this * routine to poll I/O associated with the kernel * dump. We find that the tr has been set to null before * calling the completion routine. If it hasn't * completed (or it triggers a panic), then '1' below * won't have updated cq_head. Rather than panic again, * ignore this condition because it's not unexpected. */ nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "cpl does not map to outstanding cmd\n"); /* nvme_dump_completion expects device endianess */ nvme_dump_completion(&qpair->cpl[qpair->cq_head]); KASSERT(0, ("received completion for unknown cmd")); } /* * There's a number of races with the following (see above) when * the system panics. We compensate for each one of them by * using the atomic store to force strong ordering (at least when * viewed in the aftermath of a panic). */ if (++qpair->cq_head == qpair->num_entries) { /* 1 */ atomic_store_rel_int(&qpair->cq_head, 0); /* 2 */ qpair->phase = !qpair->phase; /* 3 */ } bus_space_write_4(qpair->ctrlr->bus_tag, qpair->ctrlr->bus_handle, qpair->cq_hdbl_off, qpair->cq_head); } return (done != 0); } static void nvme_qpair_msix_handler(void *arg) { struct nvme_qpair *qpair = arg; nvme_qpair_process_completions(qpair); } int nvme_qpair_construct(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, uint32_t num_entries, uint32_t num_trackers, struct nvme_controller *ctrlr) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; size_t cmdsz, cplsz, prpsz, allocsz, prpmemsz; uint64_t queuemem_phys, prpmem_phys, list_phys; uint8_t *queuemem, *prpmem, *prp_list; int i, err; qpair->vector = ctrlr->msix_enabled ? qpair->id : 0; qpair->num_entries = num_entries; qpair->num_trackers = num_trackers; qpair->ctrlr = ctrlr; if (ctrlr->msix_enabled) { /* * MSI-X vector resource IDs start at 1, so we add one to * the queue's vector to get the corresponding rid to use. */ qpair->rid = qpair->vector + 1; qpair->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(ctrlr->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &qpair->rid, RF_ACTIVE); if (bus_setup_intr(ctrlr->dev, qpair->res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE, NULL, nvme_qpair_msix_handler, qpair, &qpair->tag) != 0) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "unable to setup intx handler\n"); goto out; } if (qpair->id == 0) { bus_describe_intr(ctrlr->dev, qpair->res, qpair->tag, "admin"); } else { bus_describe_intr(ctrlr->dev, qpair->res, qpair->tag, "io%d", qpair->id - 1); } } mtx_init(&qpair->lock, "nvme qpair lock", NULL, MTX_DEF); /* Note: NVMe PRP format is restricted to 4-byte alignment. */ err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(ctrlr->dev), 4, PAGE_SIZE, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, ctrlr->max_xfer_size, btoc(ctrlr->max_xfer_size) + 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &qpair->dma_tag_payload); if (err != 0) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "payload tag create failed %d\n", err); goto out; } /* * Each component must be page aligned, and individual PRP lists * cannot cross a page boundary. */ cmdsz = qpair->num_entries * sizeof(struct nvme_command); cmdsz = roundup2(cmdsz, PAGE_SIZE); cplsz = qpair->num_entries * sizeof(struct nvme_completion); cplsz = roundup2(cplsz, PAGE_SIZE); /* * For commands requiring more than 2 PRP entries, one PRP will be * embedded in the command (prp1), and the rest of the PRP entries * will be in a list pointed to by the command (prp2). */ prpsz = sizeof(uint64_t) * btoc(ctrlr->max_xfer_size); prpmemsz = qpair->num_trackers * prpsz; allocsz = cmdsz + cplsz + prpmemsz; err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(ctrlr->dev), PAGE_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, allocsz, 1, allocsz, 0, NULL, NULL, &qpair->dma_tag); if (err != 0) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "tag create failed %d\n", err); goto out; } bus_dma_tag_set_domain(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->domain); if (bus_dmamem_alloc(qpair->dma_tag, (void **)&queuemem, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &qpair->queuemem_map)) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "failed to alloc qpair memory\n"); goto out; } if (bus_dmamap_load(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->queuemem_map, queuemem, allocsz, nvme_single_map, &queuemem_phys, 0) != 0) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "failed to load qpair memory\n"); bus_dmamem_free(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->cmd, qpair->queuemem_map); goto out; } qpair->num_cmds = 0; qpair->num_intr_handler_calls = 0; qpair->num_retries = 0; qpair->num_failures = 0; qpair->cmd = (struct nvme_command *)queuemem; qpair->cpl = (struct nvme_completion *)(queuemem + cmdsz); prpmem = (uint8_t *)(queuemem + cmdsz + cplsz); qpair->cmd_bus_addr = queuemem_phys; qpair->cpl_bus_addr = queuemem_phys + cmdsz; prpmem_phys = queuemem_phys + cmdsz + cplsz; /* * Calcuate the stride of the doorbell register. Many emulators set this * value to correspond to a cache line. However, some hardware has set * it to various small values. */ qpair->sq_tdbl_off = nvme_mmio_offsetof(doorbell[0]) + (qpair->id << (ctrlr->dstrd + 1)); qpair->cq_hdbl_off = nvme_mmio_offsetof(doorbell[0]) + (qpair->id << (ctrlr->dstrd + 1)) + (1 << ctrlr->dstrd); TAILQ_INIT(&qpair->free_tr); TAILQ_INIT(&qpair->outstanding_tr); STAILQ_INIT(&qpair->queued_req); list_phys = prpmem_phys; prp_list = prpmem; for (i = 0; i < qpair->num_trackers; i++) { if (list_phys + prpsz > prpmem_phys + prpmemsz) { qpair->num_trackers = i; break; } /* * Make sure that the PRP list for this tracker doesn't * overflow to another page. */ if (trunc_page(list_phys) != trunc_page(list_phys + prpsz - 1)) { list_phys = roundup2(list_phys, PAGE_SIZE); prp_list = (uint8_t *)roundup2((uintptr_t)prp_list, PAGE_SIZE); } tr = malloc_domainset(sizeof(*tr), M_NVME, DOMAINSET_PREF(qpair->domain), M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); bus_dmamap_create(qpair->dma_tag_payload, 0, &tr->payload_dma_map); callout_init(&tr->timer, 1); tr->cid = i; tr->qpair = qpair; tr->prp = (uint64_t *)prp_list; tr->prp_bus_addr = list_phys; TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&qpair->free_tr, tr, tailq); list_phys += prpsz; prp_list += prpsz; } if (qpair->num_trackers == 0) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "failed to allocate enough trackers\n"); goto out; } qpair->act_tr = malloc_domainset(sizeof(struct nvme_tracker *) * qpair->num_entries, M_NVME, DOMAINSET_PREF(qpair->domain), M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); return (0); out: nvme_qpair_destroy(qpair); return (ENOMEM); } static void nvme_qpair_destroy(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; if (qpair->tag) { bus_teardown_intr(qpair->ctrlr->dev, qpair->res, qpair->tag); qpair->tag = NULL; } if (qpair->act_tr) { free(qpair->act_tr, M_NVME); qpair->act_tr = NULL; } while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&qpair->free_tr)) { tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->free_tr); TAILQ_REMOVE(&qpair->free_tr, tr, tailq); bus_dmamap_destroy(qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map); free(tr, M_NVME); } if (qpair->cmd != NULL) { bus_dmamap_unload(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->queuemem_map); bus_dmamem_free(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->cmd, qpair->queuemem_map); qpair->cmd = NULL; } if (qpair->dma_tag) { bus_dma_tag_destroy(qpair->dma_tag); qpair->dma_tag = NULL; } if (qpair->dma_tag_payload) { bus_dma_tag_destroy(qpair->dma_tag_payload); qpair->dma_tag_payload = NULL; } if (mtx_initialized(&qpair->lock)) mtx_destroy(&qpair->lock); if (qpair->res) { bus_release_resource(qpair->ctrlr->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(qpair->res), qpair->res); qpair->res = NULL; } } static void nvme_admin_qpair_abort_aers(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->outstanding_tr); while (tr != NULL) { if (tr->req->cmd.opc == NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST) { nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker(tr, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_SQ_DELETION, 0, ERROR_PRINT_NONE); tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->outstanding_tr); } else { tr = TAILQ_NEXT(tr, tailq); } } } void nvme_admin_qpair_destroy(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { nvme_admin_qpair_abort_aers(qpair); nvme_qpair_destroy(qpair); } void nvme_io_qpair_destroy(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { nvme_qpair_destroy(qpair); } static void nvme_abort_complete(void *arg, const struct nvme_completion *status) { struct nvme_tracker *tr = arg; /* * If cdw0 == 1, the controller was not able to abort the command * we requested. We still need to check the active tracker array, * to cover race where I/O timed out at same time controller was * completing the I/O. */ if (status->cdw0 == 1 && tr->qpair->act_tr[tr->cid] != NULL) { /* * An I/O has timed out, and the controller was unable to * abort it for some reason. Construct a fake completion * status, and then complete the I/O's tracker manually. */ nvme_printf(tr->qpair->ctrlr, "abort command failed, aborting command manually\n"); nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker(tr, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST, 0, ERROR_PRINT_ALL); } } static void nvme_timeout(void *arg) { struct nvme_tracker *tr = arg; struct nvme_qpair *qpair = tr->qpair; struct nvme_controller *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr; uint32_t csts; uint8_t cfs; /* * Read csts to get value of cfs - controller fatal status. * If no fatal status, try to call the completion routine, and * if completes transactions, report a missed interrupt and * return (this may need to be rate limited). Otherwise, if * aborts are enabled and the controller is not reporting * fatal status, abort the command. Otherwise, just reset the * controller and hope for the best. */ csts = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts); cfs = (csts >> NVME_CSTS_REG_CFS_SHIFT) & NVME_CSTS_REG_CFS_MASK; if (cfs == 0 && nvme_qpair_process_completions(qpair)) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "Missing interrupt\n"); return; } if (ctrlr->enable_aborts && cfs == 0) { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "Aborting command due to a timeout.\n"); nvme_ctrlr_cmd_abort(ctrlr, tr->cid, qpair->id, nvme_abort_complete, tr); } else { nvme_printf(ctrlr, "Resetting controller due to a timeout%s.\n", (csts == 0xffffffff) ? " and possible hot unplug" : (cfs ? " and fatal error status" : "")); nvme_ctrlr_reset(ctrlr); } } void nvme_qpair_submit_tracker(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_tracker *tr) { struct nvme_request *req; struct nvme_controller *ctrlr; int timeout; mtx_assert(&qpair->lock, MA_OWNED); req = tr->req; req->cmd.cid = tr->cid; qpair->act_tr[tr->cid] = tr; ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr; if (req->timeout) { if (req->cb_fn == nvme_completion_poll_cb) timeout = hz; else timeout = ctrlr->timeout_period * hz; callout_reset_on(&tr->timer, timeout, nvme_timeout, tr, qpair->cpu); } /* Copy the command from the tracker to the submission queue. */ memcpy(&qpair->cmd[qpair->sq_tail], &req->cmd, sizeof(req->cmd)); if (++qpair->sq_tail == qpair->num_entries) qpair->sq_tail = 0; bus_dmamap_sync(qpair->dma_tag, qpair->queuemem_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); #ifndef __powerpc__ /* * powerpc's bus_dmamap_sync() already includes a heavyweight sync, but * no other archs do. */ wmb(); #endif bus_space_write_4(qpair->ctrlr->bus_tag, qpair->ctrlr->bus_handle, qpair->sq_tdbl_off, qpair->sq_tail); qpair->num_cmds++; } static void nvme_payload_map(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *seg, int nseg, int error) { struct nvme_tracker *tr = arg; uint32_t cur_nseg; /* * If the mapping operation failed, return immediately. The caller * is responsible for detecting the error status and failing the * tracker manually. */ if (error != 0) { nvme_printf(tr->qpair->ctrlr, "nvme_payload_map err %d\n", error); return; } /* * Note that we specified PAGE_SIZE for alignment and max * segment size when creating the bus dma tags. So here * we can safely just transfer each segment to its * associated PRP entry. */ tr->req->cmd.prp1 = htole64(seg[0].ds_addr); if (nseg == 2) { tr->req->cmd.prp2 = htole64(seg[1].ds_addr); } else if (nseg > 2) { cur_nseg = 1; tr->req->cmd.prp2 = htole64((uint64_t)tr->prp_bus_addr); while (cur_nseg < nseg) { tr->prp[cur_nseg-1] = htole64((uint64_t)seg[cur_nseg].ds_addr); cur_nseg++; } } else { /* * prp2 should not be used by the controller * since there is only one segment, but set * to 0 just to be safe. */ tr->req->cmd.prp2 = 0; } bus_dmamap_sync(tr->qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); nvme_qpair_submit_tracker(tr->qpair, tr); } static void _nvme_qpair_submit_request(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_request *req) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; int err = 0; mtx_assert(&qpair->lock, MA_OWNED); tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->free_tr); req->qpair = qpair; if (tr == NULL || !qpair->is_enabled) { /* * No tracker is available, or the qpair is disabled due to * an in-progress controller-level reset or controller * failure. */ if (qpair->ctrlr->is_failed) { /* * The controller has failed. Post the request to a * task where it will be aborted, so that we do not * invoke the request's callback in the context * of the submission. */ nvme_ctrlr_post_failed_request(qpair->ctrlr, req); } else { /* * Put the request on the qpair's request queue to be * processed when a tracker frees up via a command * completion or when the controller reset is * completed. */ STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&qpair->queued_req, req, stailq); } return; } TAILQ_REMOVE(&qpair->free_tr, tr, tailq); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&qpair->outstanding_tr, tr, tailq); tr->req = req; switch (req->type) { case NVME_REQUEST_VADDR: KASSERT(req->payload_size <= qpair->ctrlr->max_xfer_size, ("payload_size (%d) exceeds max_xfer_size (%d)\n", req->payload_size, qpair->ctrlr->max_xfer_size)); err = bus_dmamap_load(tr->qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map, req->u.payload, req->payload_size, nvme_payload_map, tr, 0); if (err != 0) nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "bus_dmamap_load returned 0x%x!\n", err); break; case NVME_REQUEST_NULL: nvme_qpair_submit_tracker(tr->qpair, tr); break; case NVME_REQUEST_BIO: KASSERT(req->u.bio->bio_bcount <= qpair->ctrlr->max_xfer_size, ("bio->bio_bcount (%jd) exceeds max_xfer_size (%d)\n", (intmax_t)req->u.bio->bio_bcount, qpair->ctrlr->max_xfer_size)); err = bus_dmamap_load_bio(tr->qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map, req->u.bio, nvme_payload_map, tr, 0); if (err != 0) nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "bus_dmamap_load_bio returned 0x%x!\n", err); break; case NVME_REQUEST_CCB: err = bus_dmamap_load_ccb(tr->qpair->dma_tag_payload, tr->payload_dma_map, req->u.payload, nvme_payload_map, tr, 0); if (err != 0) nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "bus_dmamap_load_ccb returned 0x%x!\n", err); break; default: panic("unknown nvme request type 0x%x\n", req->type); break; } if (err != 0) { /* * The dmamap operation failed, so we manually fail the * tracker here with DATA_TRANSFER_ERROR status. * * nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker must not be called * with the qpair lock held. */ mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker(tr, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_DATA_TRANSFER_ERROR, DO_NOT_RETRY, ERROR_PRINT_ALL); mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); } } void nvme_qpair_submit_request(struct nvme_qpair *qpair, struct nvme_request *req) { mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); _nvme_qpair_submit_request(qpair, req); mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); } static void nvme_qpair_enable(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { qpair->is_enabled = true; } void nvme_qpair_reset(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { qpair->sq_head = qpair->sq_tail = qpair->cq_head = 0; /* * First time through the completion queue, HW will set phase * bit on completions to 1. So set this to 1 here, indicating * we're looking for a 1 to know which entries have completed. * we'll toggle the bit each time when the completion queue * rolls over. */ qpair->phase = 1; memset(qpair->cmd, 0, qpair->num_entries * sizeof(struct nvme_command)); memset(qpair->cpl, 0, qpair->num_entries * sizeof(struct nvme_completion)); } void nvme_admin_qpair_enable(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; struct nvme_tracker *tr_temp; /* * Manually abort each outstanding admin command. Do not retry * admin commands found here, since they will be left over from * a controller reset and its likely the context in which the * command was issued no longer applies. */ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tr, &qpair->outstanding_tr, tailq, tr_temp) { nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "aborting outstanding admin command\n"); nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker(tr, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST, DO_NOT_RETRY, ERROR_PRINT_ALL); } nvme_qpair_enable(qpair); } void nvme_io_qpair_enable(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { STAILQ_HEAD(, nvme_request) temp; struct nvme_tracker *tr; struct nvme_tracker *tr_temp; struct nvme_request *req; /* * Manually abort each outstanding I/O. This normally results in a * retry, unless the retry count on the associated request has * reached its limit. */ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tr, &qpair->outstanding_tr, tailq, tr_temp) { nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "aborting outstanding i/o\n"); nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker(tr, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST, 0, ERROR_PRINT_NO_RETRY); } mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); nvme_qpair_enable(qpair); STAILQ_INIT(&temp); STAILQ_SWAP(&qpair->queued_req, &temp, nvme_request); while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&temp)) { req = STAILQ_FIRST(&temp); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&temp, stailq); nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "resubmitting queued i/o\n"); nvme_qpair_print_command(qpair, &req->cmd); _nvme_qpair_submit_request(qpair, req); } mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); } static void nvme_qpair_disable(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; qpair->is_enabled = false; mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); TAILQ_FOREACH(tr, &qpair->outstanding_tr, tailq) callout_stop(&tr->timer); mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); } void nvme_admin_qpair_disable(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { nvme_qpair_disable(qpair); nvme_admin_qpair_abort_aers(qpair); } void nvme_io_qpair_disable(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { nvme_qpair_disable(qpair); } void nvme_qpair_fail(struct nvme_qpair *qpair) { struct nvme_tracker *tr; struct nvme_request *req; if (!mtx_initialized(&qpair->lock)) return; mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&qpair->queued_req)) { req = STAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->queued_req); STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&qpair->queued_req, stailq); nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "failing queued i/o\n"); mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); nvme_qpair_manual_complete_request(qpair, req, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST); mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); } /* Manually abort each outstanding I/O. */ while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&qpair->outstanding_tr)) { tr = TAILQ_FIRST(&qpair->outstanding_tr); /* * Do not remove the tracker. The abort_tracker path will * do that for us. */ nvme_printf(qpair->ctrlr, "failing outstanding i/o\n"); mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); nvme_qpair_manual_complete_tracker(tr, NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST, DO_NOT_RETRY, ERROR_PRINT_ALL); mtx_lock(&qpair->lock); } mtx_unlock(&qpair->lock); }