Index: head/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c (revision 356662) +++ head/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c (revision 356663) @@ -1,3494 +1,3492 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995 * The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Robert N. M. Watson * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in_pcb.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ratelimit.h" #include "opt_pcbgroup.h" #include "opt_rss.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #include #include #ifdef INET #include #endif #include #include #ifdef TCPHPTS #include #endif #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #include #include #include #endif /* INET6 */ #endif #include #include #define INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMIN 8 #define INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMAX 256 static struct callout ipport_tick_callout; /* * These configure the range of local port addresses assigned to * "unspecified" outgoing connections/packets/whatever. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto) = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lowlastauto) = IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART; /* 600 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_firstauto) = IPPORT_EPHEMERALFIRST; /* 10000 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lastauto) = IPPORT_EPHEMERALLAST; /* 65535 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_hifirstauto) = IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO; /* 49152 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_hilastauto) = IPPORT_HILASTAUTO; /* 65535 */ /* * Reserved ports accessible only to root. There are significant * security considerations that must be accounted for when changing these, * but the security benefits can be great. Please be careful. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_reservedhigh) = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_reservedlow); /* Variables dealing with random ephemeral port allocation. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomized) = 1; /* user controlled via sysctl */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomcps) = 10; /* user controlled via sysctl */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomtime) = 45; /* user controlled via sysctl */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_stoprandom); /* toggled by ipport_tick */ VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_tcpallocs); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, ipport_tcplastcount); #define V_ipport_tcplastcount VNET(ipport_tcplastcount) static void in_pcbremlists(struct inpcb *inp); #ifdef INET static struct inpcb *in_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp); #define RANGECHK(var, min, max) \ if ((var) < (min)) { (var) = (min); } \ else if ((var) > (max)) { (var) = (max); } static int sysctl_net_ipport_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, arg1, arg2, req); if (error == 0) { RANGECHK(V_ipport_lowfirstauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1); RANGECHK(V_ipport_lowlastauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1); RANGECHK(V_ipport_firstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); RANGECHK(V_ipport_lastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); RANGECHK(V_ipport_hifirstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); RANGECHK(V_ipport_hilastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); } return (error); } #undef RANGECHK static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, IPPROTO_IP, portrange, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IP Ports"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowfirst, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_lowfirstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowlast, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_lowlastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, first, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_firstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, last, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_lastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hifirst, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_hifirstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hilast, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_hilastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedhigh, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE, &VNET_NAME(ipport_reservedhigh), 0, ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedlow, CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_SECURE, &VNET_NAME(ipport_reservedlow), 0, ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomized, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_randomized), 0, "Enable random port allocation"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomcps, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_randomcps), 0, "Maximum number of random port " "allocations before switching to a sequental one"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomtime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipport_randomtime), 0, "Minimum time to keep sequental port " "allocation before switching to a random one"); #ifdef RATELIMIT counter_u64_t rate_limit_active; counter_u64_t rate_limit_alloc_fail; counter_u64_t rate_limit_set_ok; static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, rl, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "IP Rate Limiting"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, active, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_active, "Active rate limited connections"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, alloc_fail, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_alloc_fail, "Rate limited connection failures"); SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_ip_rl, OID_AUTO, set_ok, CTLFLAG_RD, &rate_limit_set_ok, "Rate limited setting succeeded"); #endif /* RATELIMIT */ #endif /* INET */ /* * in_pcb.c: manage the Protocol Control Blocks. * * NOTE: It is assumed that most of these functions will be called with * the pcbinfo lock held, and often, the inpcb lock held, as these utility * functions often modify hash chains or addresses in pcbs. */ static struct inpcblbgroup * in_pcblbgroup_alloc(struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr, u_char vflag, uint16_t port, const union in_dependaddr *addr, int size) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp; size_t bytes; bytes = __offsetof(struct inpcblbgroup, il_inp[size]); grp = malloc(bytes, M_PCB, M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT); if (!grp) return (NULL); grp->il_vflag = vflag; grp->il_lport = port; grp->il_dependladdr = *addr; grp->il_inpsiz = size; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(hdr, grp, il_list); return (grp); } static void in_pcblbgroup_free_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp; grp = __containerof(ctx, struct inpcblbgroup, il_epoch_ctx); free(grp, M_PCB); } static void in_pcblbgroup_free(struct inpcblbgroup *grp) { CK_LIST_REMOVE(grp, il_list); epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &grp->il_epoch_ctx, in_pcblbgroup_free_deferred); } static struct inpcblbgroup * in_pcblbgroup_resize(struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr, struct inpcblbgroup *old_grp, int size) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp; int i; grp = in_pcblbgroup_alloc(hdr, old_grp->il_vflag, old_grp->il_lport, &old_grp->il_dependladdr, size); if (grp == NULL) return (NULL); KASSERT(old_grp->il_inpcnt < grp->il_inpsiz, ("invalid new local group size %d and old local group count %d", grp->il_inpsiz, old_grp->il_inpcnt)); for (i = 0; i < old_grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) grp->il_inp[i] = old_grp->il_inp[i]; grp->il_inpcnt = old_grp->il_inpcnt; in_pcblbgroup_free(old_grp); return (grp); } /* * PCB at index 'i' is removed from the group. Pull up the ones below il_inp[i] * and shrink group if possible. */ static void in_pcblbgroup_reorder(struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr, struct inpcblbgroup **grpp, int i) { struct inpcblbgroup *grp, *new_grp; grp = *grpp; for (; i + 1 < grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) grp->il_inp[i] = grp->il_inp[i + 1]; grp->il_inpcnt--; if (grp->il_inpsiz > INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMIN && grp->il_inpcnt <= grp->il_inpsiz / 4) { /* Shrink this group. */ new_grp = in_pcblbgroup_resize(hdr, grp, grp->il_inpsiz / 2); if (new_grp != NULL) *grpp = new_grp; } } /* * Add PCB to load balance group for SO_REUSEPORT_LB option. */ static int in_pcbinslbgrouphash(struct inpcb *inp) { const static struct timeval interval = { 60, 0 }; static struct timeval lastprint; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; uint32_t idx; pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); /* * Don't allow jailed socket to join local group. */ if (inp->inp_socket != NULL && jailed(inp->inp_socket->so_cred)) return (0); #ifdef INET6 /* * Don't allow IPv4 mapped INET6 wild socket. */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(inp->inp_socket, AF_INET6)) { return (0); } #endif idx = INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[idx]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { if (grp->il_vflag == inp->inp_vflag && grp->il_lport == inp->inp_lport && memcmp(&grp->il_dependladdr, &inp->inp_inc.inc_ie.ie_dependladdr, sizeof(grp->il_dependladdr)) == 0) break; } if (grp == NULL) { /* Create new load balance group. */ grp = in_pcblbgroup_alloc(hdr, inp->inp_vflag, inp->inp_lport, &inp->inp_inc.inc_ie.ie_dependladdr, INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMIN); if (grp == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); } else if (grp->il_inpcnt == grp->il_inpsiz) { if (grp->il_inpsiz >= INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMAX) { if (ratecheck(&lastprint, &interval)) printf("lb group port %d, limit reached\n", ntohs(grp->il_lport)); return (0); } /* Expand this local group. */ grp = in_pcblbgroup_resize(hdr, grp, grp->il_inpsiz * 2); if (grp == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); } KASSERT(grp->il_inpcnt < grp->il_inpsiz, ("invalid local group size %d and count %d", grp->il_inpsiz, grp->il_inpcnt)); grp->il_inp[grp->il_inpcnt] = inp; grp->il_inpcnt++; return (0); } /* * Remove PCB from load balance group. */ static void in_pcbremlbgrouphash(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; int i; pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { for (i = 0; i < grp->il_inpcnt; ++i) { if (grp->il_inp[i] != inp) continue; if (grp->il_inpcnt == 1) { /* We are the last, free this local group. */ in_pcblbgroup_free(grp); } else { /* Pull up inpcbs, shrink group if possible. */ in_pcblbgroup_reorder(hdr, &grp, i); } return; } } } /* * Different protocols initialize their inpcbs differently - giving * different name to the lock. But they all are disposed the same. */ static void inpcb_fini(void *mem, int size) { struct inpcb *inp = mem; INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp); } /* * Initialize an inpcbinfo -- we should be able to reduce the number of * arguments in time. */ void in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, const char *name, struct inpcbhead *listhead, int hash_nelements, int porthash_nelements, char *inpcbzone_name, uma_init inpcbzone_init, u_int hashfields) { porthash_nelements = imin(porthash_nelements, IPPORT_MAX + 1); INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(pcbinfo, name); INP_HASH_LOCK_INIT(pcbinfo, "pcbinfohash"); /* XXXRW: argument? */ INP_LIST_LOCK_INIT(pcbinfo, "pcbinfolist"); #ifdef VIMAGE pcbinfo->ipi_vnet = curvnet; #endif pcbinfo->ipi_listhead = listhead; CK_LIST_INIT(pcbinfo->ipi_listhead); pcbinfo->ipi_count = 0; pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase = hashinit(hash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase = hashinit(porthash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask); pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase = hashinit(porthash_nelements, M_PCB, &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask); #ifdef PCBGROUP in_pcbgroup_init(pcbinfo, hashfields, hash_nelements); #endif pcbinfo->ipi_zone = uma_zcreate(inpcbzone_name, sizeof(struct inpcb), NULL, NULL, inpcbzone_init, inpcb_fini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); uma_zone_set_max(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, maxsockets); uma_zone_set_warning(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, "kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached"); } /* * Destroy an inpcbinfo. */ void in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo) { KASSERT(pcbinfo->ipi_count == 0, ("%s: ipi_count = %u", __func__, pcbinfo->ipi_count)); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask); hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask); #ifdef PCBGROUP in_pcbgroup_destroy(pcbinfo); #endif uma_zdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_zone); INP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(pcbinfo); INP_HASH_LOCK_DESTROY(pcbinfo); INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(pcbinfo); } /* * Allocate a PCB and associate it with the socket. * On success return with the PCB locked. */ int in_pcballoc(struct socket *so, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo) { struct inpcb *inp; int error; #ifdef INVARIANTS if (pcbinfo == &V_tcbinfo) { NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); } else { INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); } #endif error = 0; inp = uma_zalloc(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, M_NOWAIT); if (inp == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); bzero(&inp->inp_start_zero, inp_zero_size); #ifdef NUMA inp->inp_numa_domain = M_NODOM; #endif inp->inp_pcbinfo = pcbinfo; inp->inp_socket = so; inp->inp_cred = crhold(so->so_cred); inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum; #ifdef MAC error = mac_inpcb_init(inp, M_NOWAIT); if (error != 0) goto out; mac_inpcb_create(so, inp); #endif #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(inp); if (error != 0) { #ifdef MAC mac_inpcb_destroy(inp); #endif goto out; } #endif /*IPSEC*/ #ifdef INET6 if (INP_SOCKAF(so) == AF_INET6) { inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6PROTO; if (V_ip6_v6only) inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY; } #endif INP_WLOCK(inp); INP_LIST_WLOCK(pcbinfo); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp, inp_list); pcbinfo->ipi_count++; so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)inp; #ifdef INET6 if (V_ip6_auto_flowlabel) inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL; #endif inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt; refcount_init(&inp->inp_refcount, 1); /* Reference from inpcbinfo */ /* * Routes in inpcb's can cache L2 as well; they are guaranteed * to be cleaned up. */ inp->inp_route.ro_flags = RT_LLE_CACHE; INP_LIST_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(MAC) out: if (error != 0) { crfree(inp->inp_cred); uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); } #endif return (error); } #ifdef INET int in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct ucred *cred) { int anonport, error; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); if (inp->inp_lport != 0 || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) return (EINVAL); anonport = nam == NULL || ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_port == 0; error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, nam, &inp->inp_laddr.s_addr, &inp->inp_lport, cred); if (error) return (error); if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_lport = 0; return (EAGAIN); } if (anonport) inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; return (0); } #endif /* * Select a local port (number) to use. */ #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) int in_pcb_lport(struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr *laddrp, u_short *lportp, struct ucred *cred, int lookupflags) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct inpcb *tmpinp; unsigned short *lastport; int count, dorandom, error; u_short aux, first, last, lport; #ifdef INET struct in_addr laddr; #endif pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; /* * Because no actual state changes occur here, a global write lock on * the pcbinfo isn't required. */ INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) { first = V_ipport_hifirstauto; /* sysctl */ last = V_ipport_hilastauto; lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lasthi; } else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT); if (error) return (error); first = V_ipport_lowfirstauto; /* 1023 */ last = V_ipport_lowlastauto; /* 600 */ lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lastlow; } else { first = V_ipport_firstauto; /* sysctl */ last = V_ipport_lastauto; lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lastport; } /* * For UDP(-Lite), use random port allocation as long as the user * allows it. For TCP (and as of yet unknown) connections, * use random port allocation only if the user allows it AND * ipport_tick() allows it. */ if (V_ipport_randomized && (!V_ipport_stoprandom || pcbinfo == &V_udbinfo || pcbinfo == &V_ulitecbinfo)) dorandom = 1; else dorandom = 0; /* * It makes no sense to do random port allocation if * we have the only port available. */ if (first == last) dorandom = 0; /* Make sure to not include UDP(-Lite) packets in the count. */ if (pcbinfo != &V_udbinfo || pcbinfo != &V_ulitecbinfo) V_ipport_tcpallocs++; /* * Instead of having two loops further down counting up or down * make sure that first is always <= last and go with only one * code path implementing all logic. */ if (first > last) { aux = first; first = last; last = aux; } #ifdef INET /* Make the compiler happy. */ laddr.s_addr = 0; if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4|INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4) { KASSERT(laddrp != NULL, ("%s: laddrp NULL for v4 inp %p", __func__, inp)); laddr = *laddrp; } #endif tmpinp = NULL; /* Make compiler happy. */ lport = *lportp; if (dorandom) *lastport = first + (arc4random() % (last - first)); count = last - first; do { if (count-- < 0) /* completely used? */ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); ++*lastport; if (*lastport < first || *lastport > last) *lastport = first; lport = htons(*lastport); #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) tmpinp = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, &inp->in6p_laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred); #endif #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET tmpinp = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred); #endif } while (tmpinp != NULL); #ifdef INET if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4|INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4) laddrp->s_addr = laddr.s_addr; #endif *lportp = lport; return (0); } /* * Return cached socket options. */ int inp_so_options(const struct inpcb *inp) { int so_options; so_options = 0; if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT_LB) != 0) so_options |= SO_REUSEPORT_LB; if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT) != 0) so_options |= SO_REUSEPORT; if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEADDR) != 0) so_options |= SO_REUSEADDR; return (so_options); } #endif /* INET || INET6 */ /* * Check if a new BINDMULTI socket is allowed to be created. * * ni points to the new inp. * oi points to the exisitng inp. * * This checks whether the existing inp also has BINDMULTI and * whether the credentials match. */ int in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(const struct inpcb *ni, const struct inpcb *oi) { /* Check permissions match */ if ((ni->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) && (ni->inp_cred->cr_uid != oi->inp_cred->cr_uid)) return (0); /* Check the existing inp has BINDMULTI set */ if ((ni->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) && ((oi->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0)) return (0); /* * We're okay - either INP_BINDMULTI isn't set on ni, or * it is and it matches the checks. */ return (1); } #ifdef INET /* * Set up a bind operation on a PCB, performing port allocation * as required, but do not actually modify the PCB. Callers can * either complete the bind by setting inp_laddr/inp_lport and * calling in_pcbinshash(), or they can just use the resulting * port and address to authorise the sending of a once-off packet. * * On error, the values of *laddrp and *lportp are not changed. */ int in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, in_addr_t *laddrp, u_short *lportp, struct ucred *cred) { struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct in_addr laddr; u_short lport = 0; int lookupflags = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT); int error; /* * XXX: Maybe we could let SO_REUSEPORT_LB set SO_REUSEPORT bit here * so that we don't have to add to the (already messy) code below. */ int reuseport_lb = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB); /* * No state changes, so read locks are sufficient here. */ INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if (CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) /* XXX broken! */ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); laddr.s_addr = *laddrp; if (nam != NULL && laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) return (EINVAL); if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEPORT_LB)) == 0) lookupflags = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD; if (nam == NULL) { if ((error = prison_local_ip4(cred, &laddr)) != 0) return (error); } else { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin)) return (EINVAL); #ifdef notdef /* * We should check the family, but old programs * incorrectly fail to initialize it. */ if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); #endif error = prison_local_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr); if (error) return (error); if (sin->sin_port != *lportp) { /* Don't allow the port to change. */ if (*lportp != 0) return (EINVAL); lport = sin->sin_port; } /* NB: lport is left as 0 if the port isn't being changed. */ if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) { /* * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast; * allow complete duplication of binding if * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set * and a multicast address is bound on both * new and duplicated sockets. */ if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) != 0) reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT; /* * XXX: How to deal with SO_REUSEPORT_LB here? * Treat same as SO_REUSEPORT for now. */ if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT_LB)) != 0) reuseport_lb = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT_LB; } else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { sin->sin_port = 0; /* yech... */ bzero(&sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); /* * Is the address a local IP address? * If INP_BINDANY is set, then the socket may be bound * to any endpoint address, local or not. */ if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0 && ifa_ifwithaddr_check((struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } laddr = sin->sin_addr; if (lport) { struct inpcb *t; struct tcptw *tw; /* GROSS */ if (ntohs(lport) <= V_ipport_reservedhigh && ntohs(lport) >= V_ipport_reservedlow && priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT)) return (EACCES); if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) && priv_check_cred(inp->inp_cred, PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT) != 0) { t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr, lport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, cred); /* * XXX * This entire block sorely needs a rewrite. */ if (t && ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0) && ((t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) == 0) && (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM || ntohl(t->inp_faddr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY) && (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || (t->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT) || (t->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT_LB) == 0) && (inp->inp_cred->cr_uid != t->inp_cred->cr_uid)) return (EADDRINUSE); /* * If the socket is a BINDMULTI socket, then * the credentials need to match and the * original socket also has to have been bound * with BINDMULTI. */ if (t && (! in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(inp, t))) return (EADDRINUSE); } t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr, lport, lookupflags, cred); if (t && (t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT)) { /* * XXXRW: If an incpb has had its timewait * state recycled, we treat the address as * being in use (for now). This is better * than a panic, but not desirable. */ tw = intotw(t); if (tw == NULL || ((reuseport & tw->tw_so_options) == 0 && (reuseport_lb & tw->tw_so_options) == 0)) { return (EADDRINUSE); } } else if (t && ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0) && (reuseport & inp_so_options(t)) == 0 && (reuseport_lb & inp_so_options(t)) == 0) { #ifdef INET6 if (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == 0 || (t->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == 0) #endif return (EADDRINUSE); if (t && (! in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(inp, t))) return (EADDRINUSE); } } } if (*lportp != 0) lport = *lportp; if (lport == 0) { error = in_pcb_lport(inp, &laddr, &lport, cred, lookupflags); if (error != 0) return (error); } *laddrp = laddr.s_addr; *lportp = lport; return (0); } /* * Connect from a socket to a specified address. * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin. * If don't have a local address for this socket yet, * then pick one. */ int in_pcbconnect_mbuf(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, - struct ucred *cred, struct mbuf *m) + struct ucred *cred, struct mbuf *m, bool rehash) { u_short lport, fport; in_addr_t laddr, faddr; int anonport, error; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); lport = inp->inp_lport; laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr; anonport = (lport == 0); error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr, &lport, &faddr, &fport, NULL, cred); if (error) return (error); /* Do the initial binding of the local address if required. */ if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0) { + KASSERT(rehash == true, + ("Rehashing required for unbound inps")); inp->inp_lport = lport; inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr; if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_lport = 0; return (EAGAIN); } } /* Commit the remaining changes. */ inp->inp_lport = lport; inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr; inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = faddr; inp->inp_fport = fport; - in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, m); + if (rehash) { + in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, m); + } else { + in_pcbinshash_mbuf(inp, m); + } if (anonport) inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; return (0); } int in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct ucred *cred) { - return (in_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, nam, cred, NULL)); + return (in_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, nam, cred, NULL, true)); } /* * Do proper source address selection on an unbound socket in case * of connect. Take jails into account as well. */ int in_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr *faddr, struct in_addr *laddr, struct ucred *cred) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr *sa; struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct route sro; struct epoch_tracker et; int error; KASSERT(laddr != NULL, ("%s: laddr NULL", __func__)); /* * Bypass source address selection and use the primary jail IP * if requested. */ if (cred != NULL && !prison_saddrsel_ip4(cred, laddr)) return (0); error = 0; bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro)); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sro.ro_dst; sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); sin->sin_addr.s_addr = faddr->s_addr; /* * If route is known our src addr is taken from the i/f, * else punt. * * Find out route to destination. */ if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0) in_rtalloc_ign(&sro, 0, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum); /* * If we found a route, use the address corresponding to * the outgoing interface. * * Otherwise assume faddr is reachable on a directly connected * network and try to find a corresponding interface to take * the source address from. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); if (sro.ro_rt == NULL || sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == NULL) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct ifnet *ifp; ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin, inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); if (ia == NULL) { ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet((struct sockaddr *)sin, 0, inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); } if (ia == NULL) { error = ENETUNREACH; goto done; } if (cred == NULL || !prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } ifp = ia->ia_ifp; ia = NULL; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; break; } } if (ia != NULL) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr); goto done; } /* * If the outgoing interface on the route found is not * a loopback interface, use the address from that interface. * In case of jails do those three steps: * 1. check if the interface address belongs to the jail. If so use it. * 2. check if we have any address on the outgoing interface * belonging to this jail. If so use it. * 3. as a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ if ((sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) { struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct ifnet *ifp; /* If not jailed, use the default returned. */ if (cred == NULL || !prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa; laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* Jailed. */ /* 1. Check if the iface address belongs to the jail. */ sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa; laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* * 2. Check if we have any address on the outgoing interface * belonging to this jail. */ ia = NULL; ifp = sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; break; } } if (ia != NULL) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr); goto done; } /* * The outgoing interface is marked with 'loopback net', so a route * to ourselves is here. * Try to find the interface of the destination address and then * take the address from there. That interface is not necessarily * a loopback interface. * In case of jails, check that it is an address of the jail * and if we cannot find, fall back to the 'default' jail address. */ if ((sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { struct sockaddr_in sain; struct in_ifaddr *ia; bzero(&sain, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); sain.sin_family = AF_INET; sain.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); sain.sin_addr.s_addr = faddr->s_addr; ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(&sain), inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); if (ia == NULL) ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(&sain), 0, inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum)); if (ia == NULL) ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&sain))); if (cred == NULL || !prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) { if (ia == NULL) { error = ENETUNREACH; goto done; } laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } /* Jailed. */ if (ia != NULL) { struct ifnet *ifp; ifp = ia->ia_ifp; ia = NULL; CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { sa = ifa->ifa_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) continue; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) { ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; break; } } if (ia != NULL) { laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr; goto done; } } /* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */ error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr); goto done; } done: NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (sro.ro_rt != NULL) RTFREE(sro.ro_rt); return (error); } /* * Set up for a connect from a socket to the specified address. * On entry, *laddrp and *lportp should contain the current local * address and port for the PCB; these are updated to the values * that should be placed in inp_laddr and inp_lport to complete * the connect. * * On success, *faddrp and *fportp will be set to the remote address * and port. These are not updated in the error case. * * If the operation fails because the connection already exists, * *oinpp will be set to the PCB of that connection so that the * caller can decide to override it. In all other cases, *oinpp * is set to NULL. */ int in_pcbconnect_setup(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, in_addr_t *laddrp, u_short *lportp, in_addr_t *faddrp, u_short *fportp, struct inpcb **oinpp, struct ucred *cred) { struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker; struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; struct in_ifaddr *ia; struct inpcb *oinp; struct in_addr laddr, faddr; u_short lport, fport; int error; /* * Because a global state change doesn't actually occur here, a read * lock is sufficient. */ INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); if (oinpp != NULL) *oinpp = NULL; if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin)) return (EINVAL); if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); if (sin->sin_port == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); laddr.s_addr = *laddrp; lport = *lportp; faddr = sin->sin_addr; fport = sin->sin_port; if (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) { /* * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY, * use the primary local address. * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST, * and the primary interface supports broadcast, * choose the broadcast address for that interface. */ if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); faddr = IA_SIN(CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead))->sin_addr; IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); if (cred != NULL && (error = prison_get_ip4(cred, &faddr)) != 0) return (error); } else if (faddr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST) { IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); if (CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) faddr = satosin(&CK_STAILQ_FIRST( &V_in_ifaddrhead)->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr; IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); } } if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { error = in_pcbladdr(inp, &faddr, &laddr, cred); /* * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing * interface has been set as a multicast option, prefer the * address of that interface as our source address. */ if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(faddr.s_addr)) && inp->inp_moptions != NULL) { struct ip_moptions *imo; struct ifnet *ifp; imo = inp->inp_moptions; if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) { ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp; IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if ((ia->ia_ifp == ifp) && (cred == NULL || prison_check_ip4(cred, &ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0)) break; } if (ia == NULL) error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; else { laddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; error = 0; } IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); } } if (error) return (error); } oinp = in_pcblookup_hash_locked(inp->inp_pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, 0, NULL); if (oinp != NULL) { if (oinpp != NULL) *oinpp = oinp; return (EADDRINUSE); } if (lport == 0) { error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, NULL, &laddr.s_addr, &lport, cred); if (error) return (error); } *laddrp = laddr.s_addr; *lportp = lport; *faddrp = faddr.s_addr; *fportp = fport; return (0); } void in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; inp->inp_fport = 0; in_pcbrehash(inp); } #endif /* INET */ /* * in_pcbdetach() is responsibe for disassociating a socket from an inpcb. * For most protocols, this will be invoked immediately prior to calling * in_pcbfree(). However, with TCP the inpcb may significantly outlive the * socket, in which case in_pcbfree() is deferred. */ void in_pcbdetach(struct inpcb *inp) { KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL, ("%s: inp_socket == NULL", __func__)); #ifdef RATELIMIT if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL) in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); #endif inp->inp_socket->so_pcb = NULL; inp->inp_socket = NULL; } /* * in_pcbref() bumps the reference count on an inpcb in order to maintain * stability of an inpcb pointer despite the inpcb lock being released. This * is used in TCP when the inpcbinfo lock needs to be acquired or upgraded, * but where the inpcb lock may already held, or when acquiring a reference * via a pcbgroup. * * in_pcbref() should be used only to provide brief memory stability, and * must always be followed by a call to INP_WLOCK() and in_pcbrele() to * garbage collect the inpcb if it has been in_pcbfree()'d from another * context. Until in_pcbrele() has returned that the inpcb is still valid, * lock and rele are the *only* safe operations that may be performed on the * inpcb. * * While the inpcb will not be freed, releasing the inpcb lock means that the * connection's state may change, so the caller should be careful to * revalidate any cached state on reacquiring the lock. Drop the reference * using in_pcbrele(). */ void in_pcbref(struct inpcb *inp) { KASSERT(inp->inp_refcount > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__)); refcount_acquire(&inp->inp_refcount); } /* * Drop a refcount on an inpcb elevated using in_pcbref(); because a call to * in_pcbfree() may have been made between in_pcbref() and in_pcbrele(), we * return a flag indicating whether or not the inpcb remains valid. If it is * valid, we return with the inpcb lock held. * * Notice that, unlike in_pcbref(), the inpcb lock must be held to drop a * reference on an inpcb. Historically more work was done here (actually, in * in_pcbfree_internal()) but has been moved to in_pcbfree() to avoid the * need for the pcbinfo lock in in_pcbrele(). Deferring the free is entirely * about memory stability (and continued use of the write lock). */ int in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; KASSERT(inp->inp_refcount > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__)); INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (refcount_release(&inp->inp_refcount) == 0) { /* * If the inpcb has been freed, let the caller know, even if * this isn't the last reference. */ if (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); return (1); } return (0); } KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == NULL, ("%s: inp_socket != NULL", __func__)); #ifdef TCPHPTS if (inp->inp_in_hpts || inp->inp_in_input) { struct tcp_hpts_entry *hpts; /* * We should not be on the hpts at * this point in any form. we must * get the lock to be sure. */ hpts = tcp_hpts_lock(inp); if (inp->inp_in_hpts) panic("Hpts:%p inp:%p at free still on hpts", hpts, inp); mtx_unlock(&hpts->p_mtx); hpts = tcp_input_lock(inp); if (inp->inp_in_input) panic("Hpts:%p inp:%p at free still on input hpts", hpts, inp); mtx_unlock(&hpts->p_mtx); } #endif INP_RUNLOCK(inp); pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); return (1); } int in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; KASSERT(inp->inp_refcount > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__)); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (refcount_release(&inp->inp_refcount) == 0) { /* * If the inpcb has been freed, let the caller know, even if * this isn't the last reference. */ if (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (1); } return (0); } KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == NULL, ("%s: inp_socket != NULL", __func__)); #ifdef TCPHPTS if (inp->inp_in_hpts || inp->inp_in_input) { struct tcp_hpts_entry *hpts; /* * We should not be on the hpts at * this point in any form. we must * get the lock to be sure. */ hpts = tcp_hpts_lock(inp); if (inp->inp_in_hpts) panic("Hpts:%p inp:%p at free still on hpts", hpts, inp); mtx_unlock(&hpts->p_mtx); hpts = tcp_input_lock(inp); if (inp->inp_in_input) panic("Hpts:%p inp:%p at free still on input hpts", hpts, inp); mtx_unlock(&hpts->p_mtx); } #endif INP_WUNLOCK(inp); pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); return (1); } /* * Temporary wrapper. */ int in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *inp) { return (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)); } void in_pcblist_rele_rlocked(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct in_pcblist *il; struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; int i, n; il = __containerof(ctx, struct in_pcblist, il_epoch_ctx); pcbinfo = il->il_pcbinfo; n = il->il_count; INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { inp = il->il_inp_list[i]; INP_RLOCK(inp); if (!in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp)) INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); free(il, M_TEMP); } static void inpcbport_free(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct inpcbport *phd; phd = __containerof(ctx, struct inpcbport, phd_epoch_ctx); free(phd, M_PCB); } static void in_pcbfree_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct inpcb *inp; int released __unused; inp = __containerof(ctx, struct inpcb, inp_epoch_ctx); INP_WLOCK(inp); CURVNET_SET(inp->inp_vnet); #ifdef INET struct ip_moptions *imo = inp->inp_moptions; inp->inp_moptions = NULL; #endif /* XXXRW: Do as much as possible here. */ #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) if (inp->inp_sp != NULL) ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(inp); #endif #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_moptions *im6o = NULL; if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) { ip6_freepcbopts(inp->in6p_outputopts); im6o = inp->in6p_moptions; inp->in6p_moptions = NULL; } #endif if (inp->inp_options) (void)m_free(inp->inp_options); inp->inp_vflag = 0; crfree(inp->inp_cred); #ifdef MAC mac_inpcb_destroy(inp); #endif released = in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp); MPASS(released); #ifdef INET6 ip6_freemoptions(im6o); #endif #ifdef INET inp_freemoptions(imo); #endif CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Unconditionally schedule an inpcb to be freed by decrementing its * reference count, which should occur only after the inpcb has been detached * from its socket. If another thread holds a temporary reference (acquired * using in_pcbref()) then the free is deferred until that reference is * released using in_pcbrele(), but the inpcb is still unlocked. Almost all * work, including removal from global lists, is done in this context, where * the pcbinfo lock is held. */ void in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == NULL, ("%s: inp_socket != NULL", __func__)); KASSERT((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED) == 0, ("%s: called twice for pcb %p", __func__, inp)); if (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return; } #ifdef INVARIANTS if (pcbinfo == &V_tcbinfo) { INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); } else { INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); } #endif INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_LIST_WLOCK(pcbinfo); in_pcbremlists(inp); INP_LIST_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(&inp->inp_route); /* mark as destruction in progress */ inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_FREED; INP_WUNLOCK(inp); epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &inp->inp_epoch_ctx, in_pcbfree_deferred); } /* * in_pcbdrop() removes an inpcb from hashed lists, releasing its address and * port reservation, and preventing it from being returned by inpcb lookups. * * It is used by TCP to mark an inpcb as unused and avoid future packet * delivery or event notification when a socket remains open but TCP has * closed. This might occur as a result of a shutdown()-initiated TCP close * or a RST on the wire, and allows the port binding to be reused while still * maintaining the invariant that so_pcb always points to a valid inpcb until * in_pcbdetach(). * * XXXRW: Possibly in_pcbdrop() should also prevent future notifications by * in_pcbnotifyall() and in_pcbpurgeif0()? */ void in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (inp->inp_socket != NULL && inp->inp_ppcb != NULL) MPASS(inp->inp_refcount > 1); #endif /* * XXXRW: Possibly we should protect the setting of INP_DROPPED with * the hash lock...? */ inp->inp_flags |= INP_DROPPED; if (inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) { struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd; INP_HASH_WLOCK(inp->inp_pcbinfo); in_pcbremlbgrouphash(inp); CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash); CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist); if (CK_LIST_FIRST(&phd->phd_pcblist) == NULL) { CK_LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash); epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &phd->phd_epoch_ctx, inpcbport_free); } INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(inp->inp_pcbinfo); inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_INHASHLIST; #ifdef PCBGROUP in_pcbgroup_remove(inp); #endif } } #ifdef INET /* * Common routines to return the socket addresses associated with inpcbs. */ struct sockaddr * in_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in_addr *addr_p) { struct sockaddr_in *sin; sin = malloc(sizeof *sin, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); sin->sin_addr = *addr_p; sin->sin_port = port; return (struct sockaddr *)sin; } int in_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { struct inpcb *inp; struct in_addr addr; in_port_t port; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_getsockaddr: inp == NULL")); INP_RLOCK(inp); port = inp->inp_lport; addr = inp->inp_laddr; INP_RUNLOCK(inp); *nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr); return 0; } int in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { struct inpcb *inp; struct in_addr addr; in_port_t port; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_getpeeraddr: inp == NULL")); INP_RLOCK(inp); port = inp->inp_fport; addr = inp->inp_faddr; INP_RUNLOCK(inp); *nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr); return 0; } void in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, int errno, struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int)) { struct inpcb *inp, *inp_temp; INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inp, pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp_list, inp_temp) { INP_WLOCK(inp); #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); continue; } #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr || inp->inp_socket == NULL) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); continue; } if ((*notify)(inp, errno)) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); } void in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcb *inp; struct in_multi *inm; struct in_mfilter *imf; struct ip_moptions *imo; INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp_list) { INP_WLOCK(inp); imo = inp->inp_moptions; if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) && imo != NULL) { /* * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being * detached. */ if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp) imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL; /* * Drop multicast group membership if we joined * through the interface being detached. * * XXX This can all be deferred to an epoch_call */ restart: IP_MFILTER_FOREACH(imf, &imo->imo_head) { if ((inm = imf->imf_inm) == NULL) continue; if (inm->inm_ifp != ifp) continue; ip_mfilter_remove(&imo->imo_head, imf); IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); in_leavegroup_locked(inm, NULL); ip_mfilter_free(imf); goto restart; } } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); } /* * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port. Caller must hold the * hash lock. No inpcb locks or references are acquired. */ #define INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST 3 struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr laddr, u_short lport, int lookupflags, struct ucred *cred) { struct inpcb *inp; #ifdef INET6 int matchwild = 3 + INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST; #else int matchwild = 3; #endif int wildcard; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0) { struct inpcbhead *head; /* * Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that * matches the local address and port we're looking for. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* * Found? */ if (cred == NULL || prison_equal_ip4(cred->cr_prison, inp->inp_cred->cr_prison)) return (inp); } } /* * Not found. */ return (NULL); } else { struct inpcbporthead *porthash; struct inpcbport *phd; struct inpcb *match = NULL; /* * Best fit PCB lookup. * * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the * port hash list. */ porthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) { if (phd->phd_port == lport) break; } if (phd != NULL) { /* * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best * fit. */ CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) { wildcard = 0; if (cred != NULL && !prison_equal_ip4(inp->inp_cred->cr_prison, cred->cr_prison)) continue; #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; /* * We never select the PCB that has * INP_IPV6 flag and is bound to :: if * we have another PCB which is bound * to 0.0.0.0. If a PCB has the * INP_IPV6 flag, then we set its cost * higher than IPv4 only PCBs. * * Note that the case only happens * when a socket is bound to ::, under * the condition that the use of the * mapped address is allowed. */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) wildcard += INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) wildcard++; if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) wildcard++; else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr) continue; } else { if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) wildcard++; } if (wildcard < matchwild) { match = inp; matchwild = wildcard; if (matchwild == 0) break; } } } return (match); } } #undef INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_lbgroup(const struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, const struct in_addr *laddr, uint16_t lport, const struct in_addr *faddr, uint16_t fport, int lookupflags) { struct inpcb *local_wild; const struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; uint32_t idx; INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask)]; /* * Order of socket selection: * 1. non-wild. * 2. wild (if lookupflags contains INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD). * * NOTE: * - Load balanced group does not contain jailed sockets * - Load balanced group does not contain IPv4 mapped INET6 wild sockets */ local_wild = NULL; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { #ifdef INET6 if (!(grp->il_vflag & INP_IPV4)) continue; #endif if (grp->il_lport != lport) continue; idx = INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr->s_addr, lport, fport) % grp->il_inpcnt; if (grp->il_laddr.s_addr == laddr->s_addr) return (grp->il_inp[idx]); if (grp->il_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) local_wild = grp->il_inp[idx]; } return (local_wild); } #ifdef PCBGROUP /* * Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbgroup tables. */ static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_group(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp, *tmpinp; u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; bool locked; /* * First look for an exact match. */ tmpinp = NULL; INP_GROUP_LOCK(pcbgroup); head = &pcbgroup->ipg_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr.s_addr, lport, fport, pcbgroup->ipg_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgrouphash) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_fport == fport && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* * XXX We should be able to directly return * the inp here, without any checks. * Well unless both bound with SO_REUSEPORT? */ if (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4)) goto found; if (tmpinp == NULL) tmpinp = inp; } } if (tmpinp != NULL) { inp = tmpinp; goto found; } #ifdef RSS /* * For incoming connections, we may wish to do a wildcard * match for an RSS-local socket. */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL; #ifdef INET6 struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL; #endif struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL; struct inpcbhead *head; int injail; /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbgroup->ipg_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbgroup->ipg_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgrouphash) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY || inp->inp_lport != lport) continue; injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4); if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) { if (injail) goto found; else local_exact = inp; } else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking, NULL check */ if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) local_wild_mapped = inp; else #endif if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } /* LIST_FOREACH */ inp = jail_wild; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_exact; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_wild; #ifdef INET6 if (inp == NULL) inp = local_wild_mapped; #endif if (inp != NULL) goto found; } #endif /* * Then look for a wildcard match, if requested. */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL; #ifdef INET6 struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL; #endif struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL; struct inpcbhead *head; int injail; /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_wildbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->ipi_wildmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgroup_wild) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY || inp->inp_lport != lport) continue; injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4); if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) { if (injail) goto found; else local_exact = inp; } else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking, NULL check */ if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) local_wild_mapped = inp; else #endif if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } /* LIST_FOREACH */ inp = jail_wild; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_exact; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_wild; #ifdef INET6 if (inp == NULL) inp = local_wild_mapped; #endif if (inp != NULL) goto found; } /* if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) */ INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(pcbgroup); return (NULL); found: if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) locked = INP_TRY_WLOCK(inp); else if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB) locked = INP_TRY_RLOCK(inp); else panic("%s: locking bug", __func__); if (__predict_false(locked && (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED))) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); return (NULL); } else if (!locked) in_pcbref(inp); INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(pcbgroup); if (!locked) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)) return (NULL); } else { INP_RLOCK(inp); if (in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp)) return (NULL); } } #ifdef INVARIANTS if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); else INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); #endif return (inp); } #endif /* PCBGROUP */ /* * Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbinfo tables. This variation assumes * that the caller has locked the hash list, and will not perform any further * locking or reference operations on either the hash list or the connection. */ static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp, *tmpinp; u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); /* * First look for an exact match. */ tmpinp = NULL; head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr.s_addr, lport, fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_fport == fport && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* * XXX We should be able to directly return * the inp here, without any checks. * Well unless both bound with SO_REUSEPORT? */ if (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4)) return (inp); if (tmpinp == NULL) tmpinp = inp; } } if (tmpinp != NULL) return (tmpinp); /* * Then look in lb group (for wildcard match). */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { inp = in_pcblookup_lbgroup(pcbinfo, &laddr, lport, &faddr, fport, lookupflags); if (inp != NULL) return (inp); } /* * Then look for a wildcard match, if requested. */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL; #ifdef INET6 struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL; #endif struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL; int injail; /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY || inp->inp_lport != lport) continue; injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4); if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) { if (injail) return (inp); else local_exact = inp; } else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { #ifdef INET6 /* XXX inp locking, NULL check */ if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) local_wild_mapped = inp; else #endif if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } /* LIST_FOREACH */ if (jail_wild != NULL) return (jail_wild); if (local_exact != NULL) return (local_exact); if (local_wild != NULL) return (local_wild); #ifdef INET6 if (local_wild_mapped != NULL) return (local_wild_mapped); #endif } /* if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) */ return (NULL); } /* * Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbinfo tables. This variation locks the * hash list lock, and will return the inpcb locked (i.e., requires * INPLOOKUP_LOCKPCB). */ static struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = in_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, (lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)), ifp); if (inp != NULL) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); inp = NULL; } } else if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB) { INP_RLOCK(inp); if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED)) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); inp = NULL; } } else panic("%s: locking bug", __func__); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (inp != NULL) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); else INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } #endif } return (inp); } /* * Public inpcb lookup routines, accepting a 4-tuple, and optionally, an mbuf * from which a pre-calculated hash value may be extracted. * * Possibly more of this logic should be in in_pcbgroup.c. */ struct inpcb * in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { #if defined(PCBGROUP) && !defined(RSS) struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup; #endif KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0, ("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__)); /* * When not using RSS, use connection groups in preference to the * reservation table when looking up 4-tuples. When using RSS, just * use the reservation table, due to the cost of the Toeplitz hash * in software. * * XXXRW: This policy belongs in the pcbgroup code, as in principle * we could be doing RSS with a non-Toeplitz hash that is affordable * in software. */ #if defined(PCBGROUP) && !defined(RSS) if (in_pcbgroup_enabled(pcbinfo)) { pcbgroup = in_pcbgroup_bytuple(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr, fport); return (in_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); } #endif return (in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); } struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) { #ifdef PCBGROUP struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup; #endif KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0, ("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__)); #ifdef PCBGROUP /* * If we can use a hardware-generated hash to look up the connection * group, use that connection group to find the inpcb. Otherwise * fall back on a software hash -- or the reservation table if we're * using RSS. * * XXXRW: As above, that policy belongs in the pcbgroup code. */ if (in_pcbgroup_enabled(pcbinfo) && !(M_HASHTYPE_TEST(m, M_HASHTYPE_NONE))) { pcbgroup = in_pcbgroup_byhash(pcbinfo, M_HASHTYPE_GET(m), m->m_pkthdr.flowid); if (pcbgroup != NULL) return (in_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); #ifndef RSS pcbgroup = in_pcbgroup_bytuple(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr, fport); return (in_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); #endif } #endif return (in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); } #endif /* INET */ /* * Insert PCB onto various hash lists. */ static int -in_pcbinshash_internal(struct inpcb *inp, int do_pcbgroup_update) +in_pcbinshash_internal(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m) { struct inpcbhead *pcbhash; struct inpcbporthead *pcbporthash; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct inpcbport *phd; u_int32_t hashkey_faddr; int so_options; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) == 0, ("in_pcbinshash: INP_INHASHLIST")); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) hashkey_faddr = INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&inp->in6p_faddr); else #endif hashkey_faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr; pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(hashkey_faddr, inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; pcbporthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)]; /* * Add entry to load balance group. * Only do this if SO_REUSEPORT_LB is set. */ so_options = inp_so_options(inp); if (so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB) { int ret = in_pcbinslbgrouphash(inp); if (ret) { /* pcb lb group malloc fail (ret=ENOBUFS). */ return (ret); } } /* * Go through port list and look for a head for this lport. */ CK_LIST_FOREACH(phd, pcbporthash, phd_hash) { if (phd->phd_port == inp->inp_lport) break; } /* * If none exists, malloc one and tack it on. */ if (phd == NULL) { phd = malloc(sizeof(struct inpcbport), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT); if (phd == NULL) { return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */ } bzero(&phd->phd_epoch_ctx, sizeof(struct epoch_context)); phd->phd_port = inp->inp_lport; CK_LIST_INIT(&phd->phd_pcblist); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbporthash, phd, phd_hash); } inp->inp_phd = phd; CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phd->phd_pcblist, inp, inp_portlist); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash); inp->inp_flags |= INP_INHASHLIST; #ifdef PCBGROUP - if (do_pcbgroup_update) + if (m != NULL) { + in_pcbgroup_update_mbuf(inp, m); + } else { in_pcbgroup_update(inp); + } #endif return (0); } -/* - * For now, there are two public interfaces to insert an inpcb into the hash - * lists -- one that does update pcbgroups, and one that doesn't. The latter - * is used only in the TCP syncache, where in_pcbinshash is called before the - * full 4-tuple is set for the inpcb, and we don't want to install in the - * pcbgroup until later. - * - * XXXRW: This seems like a misfeature. in_pcbinshash should always update - * connection groups, and partially initialised inpcbs should not be exposed - * to either reservation hash tables or pcbgroups. - */ int in_pcbinshash(struct inpcb *inp) { - return (in_pcbinshash_internal(inp, 1)); + return (in_pcbinshash_internal(inp, NULL)); } int -in_pcbinshash_nopcbgroup(struct inpcb *inp) +in_pcbinshash_mbuf(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m) { - return (in_pcbinshash_internal(inp, 0)); + return (in_pcbinshash_internal(inp, m)); } /* * Move PCB to the proper hash bucket when { faddr, fport } have been * changed. NOTE: This does not handle the case of the lport changing (the * hashed port list would have to be updated as well), so the lport must * not change after in_pcbinshash() has been called. */ void in_pcbrehash_mbuf(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct inpcbhead *head; u_int32_t hashkey_faddr; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); KASSERT(inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST, ("in_pcbrehash: !INP_INHASHLIST")); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) hashkey_faddr = INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&inp->in6p_faddr); else #endif hashkey_faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr; head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(hashkey_faddr, inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash); #ifdef PCBGROUP if (m != NULL) in_pcbgroup_update_mbuf(inp, m); else in_pcbgroup_update(inp); #endif } void in_pcbrehash(struct inpcb *inp) { in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, NULL); } /* * Remove PCB from various lists. */ static void in_pcbremlists(struct inpcb *inp) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; #ifdef INVARIANTS if (pcbinfo == &V_tcbinfo) { NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); } else { INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); } #endif INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_LIST_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt; if (inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) { struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd; INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); /* XXX: Only do if SO_REUSEPORT_LB set? */ in_pcbremlbgrouphash(inp); CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash); CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist); if (CK_LIST_FIRST(&phd->phd_pcblist) == NULL) { CK_LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash); epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &phd->phd_epoch_ctx, inpcbport_free); } INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_INHASHLIST; } CK_LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_list); pcbinfo->ipi_count--; #ifdef PCBGROUP in_pcbgroup_remove(inp); #endif } /* * Check for alternatives when higher level complains * about service problems. For now, invalidate cached * routing information. If the route was created dynamically * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again. */ void in_losing(struct inpcb *inp) { RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(&inp->inp_route); return; } /* * A set label operation has occurred at the socket layer, propagate the * label change into the in_pcb for the socket. */ void in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so) { #ifdef MAC struct inpcb *inp; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_pcbsosetlabel: so->so_pcb == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); SOCK_LOCK(so); mac_inpcb_sosetlabel(so, inp); SOCK_UNLOCK(so); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); #endif } /* * ipport_tick runs once per second, determining if random port allocation * should be continued. If more than ipport_randomcps ports have been * allocated in the last second, then we return to sequential port * allocation. We return to random allocation only once we drop below * ipport_randomcps for at least ipport_randomtime seconds. */ static void ipport_tick(void *xtp) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); /* XXX appease INVARIANTS here */ if (V_ipport_tcpallocs <= V_ipport_tcplastcount + V_ipport_randomcps) { if (V_ipport_stoprandom > 0) V_ipport_stoprandom--; } else V_ipport_stoprandom = V_ipport_randomtime; V_ipport_tcplastcount = V_ipport_tcpallocs; CURVNET_RESTORE(); } VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); callout_reset(&ipport_tick_callout, hz, ipport_tick, NULL); } static void ip_fini(void *xtp) { callout_stop(&ipport_tick_callout); } /* * The ipport_callout should start running at about the time we attach the * inet or inet6 domains. */ static void ipport_tick_init(const void *unused __unused) { /* Start ipport_tick. */ callout_init(&ipport_tick_callout, 1); callout_reset(&ipport_tick_callout, 1, ipport_tick, NULL); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, ip_fini, NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT); } SYSINIT(ipport_tick_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, ipport_tick_init, NULL); void inp_wlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK(inp); } void inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } void inp_rlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_RLOCK(inp); } void inp_runlock(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT void inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } void inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } #endif void inp_apply_all(void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *), void *arg) { struct inpcb *inp; INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, V_tcbinfo.ipi_listhead, inp_list) { INP_WLOCK(inp); func(inp, arg); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); } struct socket * inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); return (inp->inp_socket); } struct tcpcb * inp_inpcbtotcpcb(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); return ((struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb); } int inp_ip_tos_get(const struct inpcb *inp) { return (inp->inp_ip_tos); } void inp_ip_tos_set(struct inpcb *inp, int val) { inp->inp_ip_tos = val; } void inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp, uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp) { INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); *laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr; *faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr; *lp = inp->inp_lport; *fp = inp->inp_fport; } struct inpcb * so_sotoinpcb(struct socket *so) { return (sotoinpcb(so)); } struct tcpcb * so_sototcpcb(struct socket *so) { return (sototcpcb(so)); } /* * Create an external-format (``xinpcb'') structure using the information in * the kernel-format in_pcb structure pointed to by inp. This is done to * reduce the spew of irrelevant information over this interface, to isolate * user code from changes in the kernel structure, and potentially to provide * information-hiding if we decide that some of this information should be * hidden from users. */ void in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *inp, struct xinpcb *xi) { bzero(xi, sizeof(*xi)); xi->xi_len = sizeof(struct xinpcb); if (inp->inp_socket) sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi->xi_socket); bcopy(&inp->inp_inc, &xi->inp_inc, sizeof(struct in_conninfo)); xi->inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt; xi->inp_ppcb = (uintptr_t)inp->inp_ppcb; xi->inp_flow = inp->inp_flow; xi->inp_flowid = inp->inp_flowid; xi->inp_flowtype = inp->inp_flowtype; xi->inp_flags = inp->inp_flags; xi->inp_flags2 = inp->inp_flags2; xi->inp_rss_listen_bucket = inp->inp_rss_listen_bucket; xi->in6p_cksum = inp->in6p_cksum; xi->in6p_hops = inp->in6p_hops; xi->inp_ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos; xi->inp_vflag = inp->inp_vflag; xi->inp_ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl; xi->inp_ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p; xi->inp_ip_minttl = inp->inp_ip_minttl; } #ifdef DDB static void db_print_indent(int indent) { int i; for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) db_printf(" "); } static void db_print_inconninfo(struct in_conninfo *inc, const char *name, int indent) { char faddr_str[48], laddr_str[48]; db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, inc); indent += 2; #ifdef INET6 if (inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { /* IPv6. */ ip6_sprintf(laddr_str, &inc->inc6_laddr); ip6_sprintf(faddr_str, &inc->inc6_faddr); } else #endif { /* IPv4. */ inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_laddr, laddr_str); inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_faddr, faddr_str); } db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inc_laddr %s inc_lport %u\n", laddr_str, ntohs(inc->inc_lport)); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inc_faddr %s inc_fport %u\n", faddr_str, ntohs(inc->inc_fport)); } static void db_print_inpflags(int inp_flags) { int comma; comma = 0; if (inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVRETOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVDSTADDR", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_ORIGDSTADDR) { db_printf("%sINP_ORIGDSTADDR", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) { db_printf("%sINP_HDRINCL", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) { db_printf("%sINP_HIGHPORT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) { db_printf("%sINP_LOWPORT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) { db_printf("%sINP_ANONPORT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVIF", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_MTUDISC) { db_printf("%sINP_MTUDISC", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVTTL", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) { db_printf("%sINP_DONTFRAG", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_RECVTOS) { db_printf("%sINP_RECVTOS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) { db_printf("%sIN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) { db_printf("%sIN6P_PKTINFO", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) { db_printf("%sIN6P_HOPLIMIT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_HOPOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_DSTOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR) { db_printf("%sIN6P_RTHDR", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) { db_printf("%sIN6P_TCLASS", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL) { db_printf("%sIN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) { db_printf("%sINP_TIMEWAIT", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST) { db_printf("%sINP_ONESBCAST", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) { db_printf("%sINP_DROPPED", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) { db_printf("%sINP_SOCKREF", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) { db_printf("%sIN6P_RFC2292", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_flags & IN6P_MTU) { db_printf("IN6P_MTU%s", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } } static void db_print_inpvflag(u_char inp_vflag) { int comma; comma = 0; if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) { db_printf("%sINP_IPV4", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { db_printf("%sINP_IPV6", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) { db_printf("%sINP_IPV6PROTO", comma ? ", " : ""); comma = 1; } } static void db_print_inpcb(struct inpcb *inp, const char *name, int indent) { db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, inp); indent += 2; db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_flow: 0x%x\n", inp->inp_flow); db_print_inconninfo(&inp->inp_inc, "inp_conninfo", indent); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_ppcb: %p inp_pcbinfo: %p inp_socket: %p\n", inp->inp_ppcb, inp->inp_pcbinfo, inp->inp_socket); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_label: %p inp_flags: 0x%x (", inp->inp_label, inp->inp_flags); db_print_inpflags(inp->inp_flags); db_printf(")\n"); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_sp: %p inp_vflag: 0x%x (", inp->inp_sp, inp->inp_vflag); db_print_inpvflag(inp->inp_vflag); db_printf(")\n"); db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_ip_ttl: %d inp_ip_p: %d inp_ip_minttl: %d\n", inp->inp_ip_ttl, inp->inp_ip_p, inp->inp_ip_minttl); db_print_indent(indent); #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { db_printf("in6p_options: %p in6p_outputopts: %p " "in6p_moptions: %p\n", inp->in6p_options, inp->in6p_outputopts, inp->in6p_moptions); db_printf("in6p_icmp6filt: %p in6p_cksum %d " "in6p_hops %u\n", inp->in6p_icmp6filt, inp->in6p_cksum, inp->in6p_hops); } else #endif { db_printf("inp_ip_tos: %d inp_ip_options: %p " "inp_ip_moptions: %p\n", inp->inp_ip_tos, inp->inp_options, inp->inp_moptions); } db_print_indent(indent); db_printf("inp_phd: %p inp_gencnt: %ju\n", inp->inp_phd, (uintmax_t)inp->inp_gencnt); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(inpcb, db_show_inpcb) { struct inpcb *inp; if (!have_addr) { db_printf("usage: show inpcb \n"); return; } inp = (struct inpcb *)addr; db_print_inpcb(inp, "inpcb", 0); } #endif /* DDB */ #ifdef RATELIMIT /* * Modify TX rate limit based on the existing "inp->inp_snd_tag", * if any. */ int in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t max_pacing_rate) { union if_snd_tag_modify_params params = { .rate_limit.max_rate = max_pacing_rate, .rate_limit.flags = M_NOWAIT, }; struct m_snd_tag *mst; struct ifnet *ifp; int error; mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; if (mst == NULL) return (EINVAL); ifp = mst->ifp; if (ifp == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (ifp->if_snd_tag_modify == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; } else { error = ifp->if_snd_tag_modify(mst, ¶ms); } return (error); } /* * Query existing TX rate limit based on the existing * "inp->inp_snd_tag", if any. */ int in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *p_max_pacing_rate) { union if_snd_tag_query_params params = { }; struct m_snd_tag *mst; struct ifnet *ifp; int error; mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; if (mst == NULL) return (EINVAL); ifp = mst->ifp; if (ifp == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (ifp->if_snd_tag_query == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; } else { error = ifp->if_snd_tag_query(mst, ¶ms); if (error == 0 && p_max_pacing_rate != NULL) *p_max_pacing_rate = params.rate_limit.max_rate; } return (error); } /* * Query existing TX queue level based on the existing * "inp->inp_snd_tag", if any. */ int in_pcbquery_txrlevel(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *p_txqueue_level) { union if_snd_tag_query_params params = { }; struct m_snd_tag *mst; struct ifnet *ifp; int error; mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; if (mst == NULL) return (EINVAL); ifp = mst->ifp; if (ifp == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (ifp->if_snd_tag_query == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); error = ifp->if_snd_tag_query(mst, ¶ms); if (error == 0 && p_txqueue_level != NULL) *p_txqueue_level = params.rate_limit.queue_level; return (error); } /* * Allocate a new TX rate limit send tag from the network interface * given by the "ifp" argument and save it in "inp->inp_snd_tag": */ int in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t flowtype, uint32_t flowid, uint32_t max_pacing_rate, struct m_snd_tag **st) { union if_snd_tag_alloc_params params = { .rate_limit.hdr.type = (max_pacing_rate == -1U) ? IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_UNLIMITED : IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_RATE_LIMIT, .rate_limit.hdr.flowid = flowid, .rate_limit.hdr.flowtype = flowtype, .rate_limit.max_rate = max_pacing_rate, .rate_limit.flags = M_NOWAIT, }; int error; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (*st != NULL) return (EINVAL); if (ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; } else { error = ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc(ifp, ¶ms, &inp->inp_snd_tag); #ifdef INET if (error == 0) { counter_u64_add(rate_limit_set_ok, 1); counter_u64_add(rate_limit_active, 1); } else counter_u64_add(rate_limit_alloc_fail, 1); #endif } return (error); } void in_pcbdetach_tag(struct ifnet *ifp, struct m_snd_tag *mst) { if (ifp == NULL) return; /* * If the device was detached while we still had reference(s) * on the ifp, we assume if_snd_tag_free() was replaced with * stubs. */ ifp->if_snd_tag_free(mst); /* release reference count on network interface */ if_rele(ifp); #ifdef INET counter_u64_add(rate_limit_active, -1); #endif } /* * Free an existing TX rate limit tag based on the "inp->inp_snd_tag", * if any: */ void in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp) { struct m_snd_tag *mst; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); mst = inp->inp_snd_tag; inp->inp_snd_tag = NULL; if (mst == NULL) return; m_snd_tag_rele(mst); } int in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *mb, uint32_t max_pacing_rate) { int error; /* * If the existing send tag is for the wrong interface due to * a route change, first drop the existing tag. Set the * CHANGED flag so that we will keep trying to allocate a new * tag if we fail to allocate one this time. */ if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL && inp->inp_snd_tag->ifp != ifp) { in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED; } /* * NOTE: When attaching to a network interface a reference is * made to ensure the network interface doesn't go away until * all ratelimit connections are gone. The network interface * pointers compared below represent valid network interfaces, * except when comparing towards NULL. */ if (max_pacing_rate == 0 && inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) { error = 0; } else if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXRTLMT)) { if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL) in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); error = 0; } else if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) { /* * In order to utilize packet pacing with RSS, we need * to wait until there is a valid RSS hash before we * can proceed: */ if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(mb) == M_HASHTYPE_NONE) { error = EAGAIN; } else { error = in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(inp, ifp, M_HASHTYPE_GET(mb), mb->m_pkthdr.flowid, max_pacing_rate, &inp->inp_snd_tag); } } else { error = in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(inp, max_pacing_rate); } if (error == 0 || error == EOPNOTSUPP) inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED; return (error); } /* * This function should be called when the INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED flag * is set in the fast path and will attach/detach/modify the TX rate * limit send tag based on the socket's so_max_pacing_rate value. */ void in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *mb) { struct socket *socket; uint32_t max_pacing_rate; bool did_upgrade; int error; if (inp == NULL) return; socket = inp->inp_socket; if (socket == NULL) return; if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) { /* * NOTE: If the write locking fails, we need to bail * out and use the non-ratelimited ring for the * transmit until there is a new chance to get the * write lock. */ if (!INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)) return; did_upgrade = 1; } else { did_upgrade = 0; } /* * NOTE: The so_max_pacing_rate value is read unlocked, * because atomic updates are not required since the variable * is checked at every mbuf we send. It is assumed that the * variable read itself will be atomic. */ max_pacing_rate = socket->so_max_pacing_rate; error = in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(inp, ifp, mb, max_pacing_rate); if (did_upgrade) INP_DOWNGRADE(inp); } /* * Track route changes for TX rate limiting. */ void in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *inp) { bool did_upgrade; if (inp == NULL) return; if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) return; if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) { /* * NOTE: If the write locking fails, we need to bail * out and use the non-ratelimited ring for the * transmit until there is a new chance to get the * write lock. */ if (!INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)) return; did_upgrade = 1; } else { did_upgrade = 0; } /* detach rate limiting */ in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp); /* make sure new mbuf send tag allocation is made */ inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED; if (did_upgrade) INP_DOWNGRADE(inp); } #ifdef INET static void rl_init(void *st) { rate_limit_active = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); rate_limit_alloc_fail = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); rate_limit_set_ok = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK); } SYSINIT(rl, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, rl_init, NULL); #endif #endif /* RATELIMIT */ Index: head/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h (revision 356662) +++ head/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h (revision 356663) @@ -1,888 +1,888 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in_pcb.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ #define _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #endif #include /* * struct inpcb is the common protocol control block structure used in most * IP transport protocols. * * Pointers to local and foreign host table entries, local and foreign socket * numbers, and pointers up (to a socket structure) and down (to a * protocol-specific control block) are stored here. */ CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcbhead, inpcb); CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcbporthead, inpcbport); CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcblbgrouphead, inpcblbgroup); typedef uint64_t inp_gen_t; /* * PCB with AF_INET6 null bind'ed laddr can receive AF_INET input packet. * So, AF_INET6 null laddr is also used as AF_INET null laddr, by utilizing * the following structure. */ struct in_addr_4in6 { u_int32_t ia46_pad32[3]; struct in_addr ia46_addr4; }; union in_dependaddr { struct in_addr_4in6 id46_addr; struct in6_addr id6_addr; }; /* * NOTE: ipv6 addrs should be 64-bit aligned, per RFC 2553. in_conninfo has * some extra padding to accomplish this. * NOTE 2: tcp_syncache.c uses first 5 32-bit words, which identify fport, * lport, faddr to generate hash, so these fields shouldn't be moved. */ struct in_endpoints { u_int16_t ie_fport; /* foreign port */ u_int16_t ie_lport; /* local port */ /* protocol dependent part, local and foreign addr */ union in_dependaddr ie_dependfaddr; /* foreign host table entry */ union in_dependaddr ie_dependladdr; /* local host table entry */ #define ie_faddr ie_dependfaddr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4 #define ie_laddr ie_dependladdr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4 #define ie6_faddr ie_dependfaddr.id6_addr #define ie6_laddr ie_dependladdr.id6_addr u_int32_t ie6_zoneid; /* scope zone id */ }; /* * XXX The defines for inc_* are hacks and should be changed to direct * references. */ struct in_conninfo { u_int8_t inc_flags; u_int8_t inc_len; u_int16_t inc_fibnum; /* XXX was pad, 16 bits is plenty */ /* protocol dependent part */ struct in_endpoints inc_ie; }; /* * Flags for inc_flags. */ #define INC_ISIPV6 0x01 #define INC_IPV6MINMTU 0x02 #define inc_fport inc_ie.ie_fport #define inc_lport inc_ie.ie_lport #define inc_faddr inc_ie.ie_faddr #define inc_laddr inc_ie.ie_laddr #define inc6_faddr inc_ie.ie6_faddr #define inc6_laddr inc_ie.ie6_laddr #define inc6_zoneid inc_ie.ie6_zoneid #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_INPCB) /* * struct inpcb captures the network layer state for TCP, UDP, and raw IPv4 and * IPv6 sockets. In the case of TCP and UDP, further per-connection state is * hung off of inp_ppcb most of the time. Almost all fields of struct inpcb * are static after creation or protected by a per-inpcb rwlock, inp_lock. A * few fields are protected by multiple locks as indicated in the locking notes * below. For these fields, all of the listed locks must be write-locked for * any modifications. However, these fields can be safely read while any one of * the listed locks are read-locked. This model can permit greater concurrency * for read operations. For example, connections can be looked up while only * holding a read lock on the global pcblist lock. This is important for * performance when attempting to find the connection for a packet given its IP * and port tuple. * * One noteworthy exception is that the global pcbinfo lock follows a different * set of rules in relation to the inp_list field. Rather than being * write-locked for modifications and read-locked for list iterations, it must * be read-locked during modifications and write-locked during list iterations. * This ensures that the relatively rare global list iterations safely walk a * stable snapshot of connections while allowing more common list modifications * to safely grab the pcblist lock just while adding or removing a connection * from the global list. * * Key: * (b) - Protected by the hpts lock. * (c) - Constant after initialization * (e) - Protected by the net_epoch_prempt epoch * (g) - Protected by the pcbgroup lock * (i) - Protected by the inpcb lock * (p) - Protected by the pcbinfo lock for the inpcb * (l) - Protected by the pcblist lock for the inpcb * (h) - Protected by the pcbhash lock for the inpcb * (s) - Protected by another subsystem's locks * (x) - Undefined locking * * Notes on the tcp_hpts: * * First Hpts lock order is * 1) INP_WLOCK() * 2) HPTS_LOCK() i.e. hpts->pmtx * * To insert a TCB on the hpts you *must* be holding the INP_WLOCK(). * You may check the inp->inp_in_hpts flag without the hpts lock. * The hpts is the only one that will clear this flag holding * only the hpts lock. This means that in your tcp_output() * routine when you test for the inp_in_hpts flag to be 1 * it may be transitioning to 0 (by the hpts). * That's ok since that will just mean an extra call to tcp_output * that most likely will find the call you executed * (when the mis-match occured) will have put the TCB back * on the hpts and it will return. If your * call did not add the inp back to the hpts then you will either * over-send or the cwnd will block you from sending more. * * Note you should also be holding the INP_WLOCK() when you * call the remove from the hpts as well. Though usually * you are either doing this from a timer, where you need and have * the INP_WLOCK() or from destroying your TCB where again * you should already have the INP_WLOCK(). * * The inp_hpts_cpu, inp_hpts_cpu_set, inp_input_cpu and * inp_input_cpu_set fields are controlled completely by * the hpts. Do not ever set these. The inp_hpts_cpu_set * and inp_input_cpu_set fields indicate if the hpts has * setup the respective cpu field. It is advised if this * field is 0, to enqueue the packet with the appropriate * hpts_immediate() call. If the _set field is 1, then * you may compare the inp_*_cpu field to the curcpu and * may want to again insert onto the hpts if these fields * are not equal (i.e. you are not on the expected CPU). * * A note on inp_hpts_calls and inp_input_calls, these * flags are set when the hpts calls either the output * or do_segment routines respectively. If the routine * being called wants to use this, then it needs to * clear the flag before returning. The hpts will not * clear the flag. The flags can be used to tell if * the hpts is the function calling the respective * routine. * * A few other notes: * * When a read lock is held, stability of the field is guaranteed; to write * to a field, a write lock must generally be held. * * netinet/netinet6-layer code should not assume that the inp_socket pointer * is safe to dereference without inp_lock being held, even for protocols * other than TCP (where the inpcb persists during TIMEWAIT even after the * socket has been freed), or there may be close(2)-related races. * * The inp_vflag field is overloaded, and would otherwise ideally be (c). * * TODO: Currently only the TCP stack is leveraging the global pcbinfo lock * read-lock usage during modification, this model can be applied to other * protocols (especially SCTP). */ struct icmp6_filter; struct inpcbpolicy; struct m_snd_tag; struct inpcb { /* Cache line #1 (amd64) */ CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hash; /* [w](h/i) [r](e/i) hash list */ CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_pcbgrouphash; /* (g/i) hash list */ struct rwlock inp_lock; /* Cache line #2 (amd64) */ #define inp_start_zero inp_hpts #define inp_zero_size (sizeof(struct inpcb) - \ offsetof(struct inpcb, inp_start_zero)) TAILQ_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hpts; /* pacing out queue next lock(b) */ uint32_t inp_hpts_request; /* Current hpts request, zero if * fits in the pacing window (i&b). */ /* * Note the next fields are protected by a * different lock (hpts-lock). This means that * they must correspond in size to the smallest * protectable bit field (uint8_t on x86, and * other platfomrs potentially uint32_t?). Also * since CPU switches can occur at different times the two * fields can *not* be collapsed into a signal bit field. */ #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) volatile uint8_t inp_in_hpts; /* on output hpts (lock b) */ volatile uint8_t inp_in_input; /* on input hpts (lock b) */ #else volatile uint32_t inp_in_hpts; /* on output hpts (lock b) */ volatile uint32_t inp_in_input; /* on input hpts (lock b) */ #endif volatile uint16_t inp_hpts_cpu; /* Lock (i) */ u_int inp_refcount; /* (i) refcount */ int inp_flags; /* (i) generic IP/datagram flags */ int inp_flags2; /* (i) generic IP/datagram flags #2*/ volatile uint16_t inp_input_cpu; /* Lock (i) */ volatile uint8_t inp_hpts_cpu_set :1, /* on output hpts (i) */ inp_input_cpu_set : 1, /* on input hpts (i) */ inp_hpts_calls :1, /* (i) from output hpts */ inp_input_calls :1, /* (i) from input hpts */ inp_spare_bits2 : 4; uint8_t inp_numa_domain; /* numa domain */ void *inp_ppcb; /* (i) pointer to per-protocol pcb */ struct socket *inp_socket; /* (i) back pointer to socket */ uint32_t inp_hptsslot; /* Hpts wheel slot this tcb is Lock(i&b) */ uint32_t inp_hpts_drop_reas; /* reason we are dropping the PCB (lock i&b) */ TAILQ_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_input; /* pacing in queue next lock(b) */ struct inpcbinfo *inp_pcbinfo; /* (c) PCB list info */ struct inpcbgroup *inp_pcbgroup; /* (g/i) PCB group list */ CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_pcbgroup_wild; /* (g/i/h) group wildcard entry */ struct ucred *inp_cred; /* (c) cache of socket cred */ u_int32_t inp_flow; /* (i) IPv6 flow information */ u_char inp_vflag; /* (i) IP version flag (v4/v6) */ u_char inp_ip_ttl; /* (i) time to live proto */ u_char inp_ip_p; /* (c) protocol proto */ u_char inp_ip_minttl; /* (i) minimum TTL or drop */ uint32_t inp_flowid; /* (x) flow id / queue id */ struct m_snd_tag *inp_snd_tag; /* (i) send tag for outgoing mbufs */ uint32_t inp_flowtype; /* (x) M_HASHTYPE value */ uint32_t inp_rss_listen_bucket; /* (x) overridden RSS listen bucket */ /* Local and foreign ports, local and foreign addr. */ struct in_conninfo inp_inc; /* (i) list for PCB's local port */ /* MAC and IPSEC policy information. */ struct label *inp_label; /* (i) MAC label */ struct inpcbpolicy *inp_sp; /* (s) for IPSEC */ /* Protocol-dependent part; options. */ struct { u_char inp_ip_tos; /* (i) type of service proto */ struct mbuf *inp_options; /* (i) IP options */ struct ip_moptions *inp_moptions; /* (i) mcast options */ }; struct { /* (i) IP options */ struct mbuf *in6p_options; /* (i) IP6 options for outgoing packets */ struct ip6_pktopts *in6p_outputopts; /* (i) IP multicast options */ struct ip6_moptions *in6p_moptions; /* (i) ICMPv6 code type filter */ struct icmp6_filter *in6p_icmp6filt; /* (i) IPV6_CHECKSUM setsockopt */ int in6p_cksum; short in6p_hops; }; CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_portlist; /* (i/h) */ struct inpcbport *inp_phd; /* (i/h) head of this list */ inp_gen_t inp_gencnt; /* (c) generation count */ void *spare_ptr; /* Spare pointer. */ rt_gen_t inp_rt_cookie; /* generation for route entry */ union { /* cached L3 information */ struct route inp_route; struct route_in6 inp_route6; }; CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_list; /* (p/l) list for all PCBs for proto */ /* (e[r]) for list iteration */ /* (p[w]/l) for addition/removal */ struct epoch_context inp_epoch_ctx; }; #endif /* _KERNEL */ #define inp_fport inp_inc.inc_fport #define inp_lport inp_inc.inc_lport #define inp_faddr inp_inc.inc_faddr #define inp_laddr inp_inc.inc_laddr #define in6p_faddr inp_inc.inc6_faddr #define in6p_laddr inp_inc.inc6_laddr #define in6p_zoneid inp_inc.inc6_zoneid #define inp_vnet inp_pcbinfo->ipi_vnet /* * The range of the generation count, as used in this implementation, is 9e19. * We would have to create 300 billion connections per second for this number * to roll over in a year. This seems sufficiently unlikely that we simply * don't concern ourselves with that possibility. */ /* * Interface exported to userland by various protocols which use inpcbs. Hack * alert -- only define if struct xsocket is in scope. * Fields prefixed with "xi_" are unique to this structure, and the rest * match fields in the struct inpcb, to ease coding and porting. * * Legend: * (s) - used by userland utilities in src * (p) - used by utilities in ports * (3) - is known to be used by third party software not in ports * (n) - no known usage */ #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ struct xinpcb { ksize_t xi_len; /* length of this structure */ struct xsocket xi_socket; /* (s,p) */ struct in_conninfo inp_inc; /* (s,p) */ uint64_t inp_gencnt; /* (s,p) */ kvaddr_t inp_ppcb; /* (s) netstat(1) */ int64_t inp_spare64[4]; uint32_t inp_flow; /* (s) */ uint32_t inp_flowid; /* (s) */ uint32_t inp_flowtype; /* (s) */ int32_t inp_flags; /* (s,p) */ int32_t inp_flags2; /* (s) */ int32_t inp_rss_listen_bucket; /* (n) */ int32_t in6p_cksum; /* (n) */ int32_t inp_spare32[4]; uint16_t in6p_hops; /* (n) */ uint8_t inp_ip_tos; /* (n) */ int8_t pad8; uint8_t inp_vflag; /* (s,p) */ uint8_t inp_ip_ttl; /* (n) */ uint8_t inp_ip_p; /* (n) */ uint8_t inp_ip_minttl; /* (n) */ int8_t inp_spare8[4]; } __aligned(8); struct xinpgen { ksize_t xig_len; /* length of this structure */ u_int xig_count; /* number of PCBs at this time */ uint32_t _xig_spare32; inp_gen_t xig_gen; /* generation count at this time */ so_gen_t xig_sogen; /* socket generation count this time */ uint64_t _xig_spare64[4]; } __aligned(8); #ifdef _KERNEL void in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *, struct xinpcb *); #endif #endif /* _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */ struct inpcbport { struct epoch_context phd_epoch_ctx; CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcbport) phd_hash; struct inpcbhead phd_pcblist; u_short phd_port; }; struct in_pcblist { int il_count; struct epoch_context il_epoch_ctx; struct inpcbinfo *il_pcbinfo; struct inpcb *il_inp_list[0]; }; /*- * Global data structure for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...) in both * IPv4 and IPv6. Holds inpcb lists and information for managing them. * * Each pcbinfo is protected by three locks: ipi_lock, ipi_hash_lock and * ipi_list_lock: * - ipi_lock covering the global pcb list stability during loop iteration, * - ipi_hash_lock covering the hashed lookup tables, * - ipi_list_lock covering mutable global fields (such as the global * pcb list) * * The lock order is: * * ipi_lock (before) * inpcb locks (before) * ipi_list locks (before) * {ipi_hash_lock, pcbgroup locks} * * Locking key: * * (c) Constant or nearly constant after initialisation * (e) - Protected by the net_epoch_prempt epoch * (g) Locked by ipi_lock * (l) Locked by ipi_list_lock * (h) Read using either net_epoch_preempt or inpcb lock; write requires both ipi_hash_lock and inpcb lock * (p) Protected by one or more pcbgroup locks * (x) Synchronisation properties poorly defined */ struct inpcbinfo { /* * Global lock protecting inpcb list modification */ struct mtx ipi_lock; /* * Global list of inpcbs on the protocol. */ struct inpcbhead *ipi_listhead; /* [r](e) [w](g/l) */ u_int ipi_count; /* (l) */ /* * Generation count -- incremented each time a connection is allocated * or freed. */ u_quad_t ipi_gencnt; /* (l) */ /* * Fields associated with port lookup and allocation. */ u_short ipi_lastport; /* (x) */ u_short ipi_lastlow; /* (x) */ u_short ipi_lasthi; /* (x) */ /* * UMA zone from which inpcbs are allocated for this protocol. */ struct uma_zone *ipi_zone; /* (c) */ /* * Connection groups associated with this protocol. These fields are * constant, but pcbgroup structures themselves are protected by * per-pcbgroup locks. */ struct inpcbgroup *ipi_pcbgroups; /* (c) */ u_int ipi_npcbgroups; /* (c) */ u_int ipi_hashfields; /* (c) */ /* * Global lock protecting modification non-pcbgroup hash lookup tables. */ struct mtx ipi_hash_lock; /* * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by local and foreign addresses and * port numbers. */ struct inpcbhead *ipi_hashbase; /* (h) */ u_long ipi_hashmask; /* (h) */ /* * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by only local port number. */ struct inpcbporthead *ipi_porthashbase; /* (h) */ u_long ipi_porthashmask; /* (h) */ /* * List of wildcard inpcbs for use with pcbgroups. In the past, was * per-pcbgroup but is now global. All pcbgroup locks must be held * to modify the list, so any is sufficient to read it. */ struct inpcbhead *ipi_wildbase; /* (p) */ u_long ipi_wildmask; /* (p) */ /* * Load balance groups used for the SO_REUSEPORT_LB option, * hashed by local port. */ struct inpcblbgrouphead *ipi_lbgrouphashbase; /* (h) */ u_long ipi_lbgrouphashmask; /* (h) */ /* * Pointer to network stack instance */ struct vnet *ipi_vnet; /* (c) */ /* * general use 2 */ void *ipi_pspare[2]; /* * Global lock protecting global inpcb list, inpcb count, etc. */ struct rwlock ipi_list_lock; }; #ifdef _KERNEL /* * Connection groups hold sets of connections that have similar CPU/thread * affinity. Each connection belongs to exactly one connection group. */ struct inpcbgroup { /* * Per-connection group hash of inpcbs, hashed by local and foreign * addresses and port numbers. */ struct inpcbhead *ipg_hashbase; /* (c) */ u_long ipg_hashmask; /* (c) */ /* * Notional affinity of this pcbgroup. */ u_int ipg_cpu; /* (p) */ /* * Per-connection group lock, not to be confused with ipi_lock. * Protects the hash table hung off the group, but also the global * wildcard list in inpcbinfo. */ struct mtx ipg_lock; } __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE); /* * Load balance groups used for the SO_REUSEPORT_LB socket option. Each group * (or unique address:port combination) can be re-used at most * INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMAX (256) times. The inpcbs are stored in il_inp which * is dynamically resized as processes bind/unbind to that specific group. */ struct inpcblbgroup { CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcblbgroup) il_list; struct epoch_context il_epoch_ctx; uint16_t il_lport; /* (c) */ u_char il_vflag; /* (c) */ u_char il_pad; uint32_t il_pad2; union in_dependaddr il_dependladdr; /* (c) */ #define il_laddr il_dependladdr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4 #define il6_laddr il_dependladdr.id6_addr uint32_t il_inpsiz; /* max count in il_inp[] (h) */ uint32_t il_inpcnt; /* cur count in il_inp[] (h) */ struct inpcb *il_inp[]; /* (h) */ }; #define INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, d, t) \ rw_init_flags(&(inp)->inp_lock, (t), RW_RECURSE | RW_DUPOK) #define INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp) rw_destroy(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_RLOCK(inp) rw_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_WLOCK(inp) rw_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_TRY_RLOCK(inp) rw_try_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_TRY_WLOCK(inp) rw_try_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_RUNLOCK(inp) rw_runlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_WUNLOCK(inp) rw_wunlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_UNLOCK(inp) rw_unlock(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp) rw_try_upgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_DOWNGRADE(inp) rw_downgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_WLOCKED(inp) rw_wowned(&(inp)->inp_lock) #define INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp) rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_LOCKED) #define INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp) rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_RLOCKED) #define INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp) rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_WLOCKED) #define INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp) rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_UNLOCKED) /* * These locking functions are for inpcb consumers outside of sys/netinet, * more specifically, they were added for the benefit of TOE drivers. The * macros are reserved for use by the stack. */ void inp_wlock(struct inpcb *); void inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *); void inp_rlock(struct inpcb *); void inp_runlock(struct inpcb *); #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT void inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *); void inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *); #else #define inp_lock_assert(inp) do {} while (0) #define inp_unlock_assert(inp) do {} while (0) #endif void inp_apply_all(void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *), void *arg); int inp_ip_tos_get(const struct inpcb *inp); void inp_ip_tos_set(struct inpcb *inp, int val); struct socket * inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp); struct tcpcb * inp_inpcbtotcpcb(struct inpcb *inp); void inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp, uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp); int inp_so_options(const struct inpcb *inp); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #define INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(ipi, d) \ mtx_init(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, (d), NULL, MTX_DEF| MTX_RECURSE) #define INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(ipi) mtx_destroy(&(ipi)->ipi_lock) #define INP_INFO_WLOCK(ipi) mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock) #define INP_INFO_TRY_WLOCK(ipi) mtx_trylock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock) #define INP_INFO_WLOCKED(ipi) mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_lock) #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(ipi) mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock) #define INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi) MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)) #define INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi) mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, MA_OWNED) #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK_ASSERT(ipi) \ mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, MA_NOTOWNED) #define INP_LIST_LOCK_INIT(ipi, d) \ rw_init_flags(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock, (d), 0) #define INP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(ipi) rw_destroy(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_RLOCK(ipi) rw_rlock(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_WLOCK(ipi) rw_wlock(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_TRY_RLOCK(ipi) rw_try_rlock(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_TRY_WLOCK(ipi) rw_try_wlock(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_TRY_UPGRADE(ipi) rw_try_upgrade(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_RUNLOCK(ipi) rw_runlock(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_WUNLOCK(ipi) rw_wunlock(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock) #define INP_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi) \ rw_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock, RA_LOCKED) #define INP_LIST_RLOCK_ASSERT(ipi) \ rw_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock, RA_RLOCKED) #define INP_LIST_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi) \ rw_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock, RA_WLOCKED) #define INP_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ipi) \ rw_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_list_lock, RA_UNLOCKED) #define INP_HASH_LOCK_INIT(ipi, d) mtx_init(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock, (d), NULL, MTX_DEF) #define INP_HASH_LOCK_DESTROY(ipi) mtx_destroy(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock) #define INP_HASH_WLOCK(ipi) mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock) #define INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(ipi) mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock) #define INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi) MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)) #define INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi) mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock, MA_OWNED); #define INP_GROUP_LOCK_INIT(ipg, d) mtx_init(&(ipg)->ipg_lock, (d), NULL, \ MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK) #define INP_GROUP_LOCK_DESTROY(ipg) mtx_destroy(&(ipg)->ipg_lock) #define INP_GROUP_LOCK(ipg) mtx_lock(&(ipg)->ipg_lock) #define INP_GROUP_LOCK_ASSERT(ipg) mtx_assert(&(ipg)->ipg_lock, MA_OWNED) #define INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(ipg) mtx_unlock(&(ipg)->ipg_lock) #define INP_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask) \ (((faddr) ^ ((faddr) >> 16) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask)) #define INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, mask) \ (ntohs((lport)) & (mask)) #define INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport) \ ((faddr) ^ ((faddr) >> 16) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) #define INP6_PCBHASHKEY(faddr) ((faddr)->s6_addr32[3]) /* * Flags for inp_vflags -- historically version flags only */ #define INP_IPV4 0x1 #define INP_IPV6 0x2 #define INP_IPV6PROTO 0x4 /* opened under IPv6 protocol */ /* * Flags for inp_flags. */ #define INP_RECVOPTS 0x00000001 /* receive incoming IP options */ #define INP_RECVRETOPTS 0x00000002 /* receive IP options for reply */ #define INP_RECVDSTADDR 0x00000004 /* receive IP dst address */ #define INP_HDRINCL 0x00000008 /* user supplies entire IP header */ #define INP_HIGHPORT 0x00000010 /* user wants "high" port binding */ #define INP_LOWPORT 0x00000020 /* user wants "low" port binding */ #define INP_ANONPORT 0x00000040 /* port chosen for user */ #define INP_RECVIF 0x00000080 /* receive incoming interface */ #define INP_MTUDISC 0x00000100 /* user can do MTU discovery */ /* 0x000200 unused: was INP_FAITH */ #define INP_RECVTTL 0x00000400 /* receive incoming IP TTL */ #define INP_DONTFRAG 0x00000800 /* don't fragment packet */ #define INP_BINDANY 0x00001000 /* allow bind to any address */ #define INP_INHASHLIST 0x00002000 /* in_pcbinshash() has been called */ #define INP_RECVTOS 0x00004000 /* receive incoming IP TOS */ #define IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY 0x00008000 /* restrict AF_INET6 socket for v6 */ #define IN6P_PKTINFO 0x00010000 /* receive IP6 dst and I/F */ #define IN6P_HOPLIMIT 0x00020000 /* receive hoplimit */ #define IN6P_HOPOPTS 0x00040000 /* receive hop-by-hop options */ #define IN6P_DSTOPTS 0x00080000 /* receive dst options after rthdr */ #define IN6P_RTHDR 0x00100000 /* receive routing header */ #define IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS 0x00200000 /* receive dstoptions before rthdr */ #define IN6P_TCLASS 0x00400000 /* receive traffic class value */ #define IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL 0x00800000 /* attach flowlabel automatically */ #define INP_TIMEWAIT 0x01000000 /* in TIMEWAIT, ppcb is tcptw */ #define INP_ONESBCAST 0x02000000 /* send all-ones broadcast */ #define INP_DROPPED 0x04000000 /* protocol drop flag */ #define INP_SOCKREF 0x08000000 /* strong socket reference */ #define INP_RESERVED_0 0x10000000 /* reserved field */ #define INP_RESERVED_1 0x20000000 /* reserved field */ #define IN6P_RFC2292 0x40000000 /* used RFC2292 API on the socket */ #define IN6P_MTU 0x80000000 /* receive path MTU */ #define INP_CONTROLOPTS (INP_RECVOPTS|INP_RECVRETOPTS|INP_RECVDSTADDR|\ INP_RECVIF|INP_RECVTTL|INP_RECVTOS|\ IN6P_PKTINFO|IN6P_HOPLIMIT|IN6P_HOPOPTS|\ IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDR|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS|\ IN6P_TCLASS|IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL|IN6P_RFC2292|\ IN6P_MTU) /* * Flags for inp_flags2. */ #define INP_2UNUSED1 0x00000001 #define INP_2UNUSED2 0x00000002 #define INP_PCBGROUPWILD 0x00000004 /* in pcbgroup wildcard list */ #define INP_REUSEPORT 0x00000008 /* SO_REUSEPORT option is set */ #define INP_FREED 0x00000010 /* inp itself is not valid */ #define INP_REUSEADDR 0x00000020 /* SO_REUSEADDR option is set */ #define INP_BINDMULTI 0x00000040 /* IP_BINDMULTI option is set */ #define INP_RSS_BUCKET_SET 0x00000080 /* IP_RSS_LISTEN_BUCKET is set */ #define INP_RECVFLOWID 0x00000100 /* populate recv datagram with flow info */ #define INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID 0x00000200 /* populate recv datagram with bucket id */ #define INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED 0x00000400 /* rate limit needs attention */ #define INP_ORIGDSTADDR 0x00000800 /* receive IP dst address/port */ #define INP_CANNOT_DO_ECN 0x00001000 /* The stack does not do ECN */ #define INP_REUSEPORT_LB 0x00002000 /* SO_REUSEPORT_LB option is set */ #define INP_SUPPORTS_MBUFQ 0x00004000 /* Supports the mbuf queue method of LRO */ #define INP_MBUF_QUEUE_READY 0x00008000 /* The transport is pacing, inputs can be queued */ #define INP_DONT_SACK_QUEUE 0x00010000 /* If a sack arrives do not wake me */ /* * Flags passed to in_pcblookup*() functions. */ #define INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD 0x00000001 /* Allow wildcard sockets. */ #define INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB 0x00000002 /* Return inpcb read-locked. */ #define INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB 0x00000004 /* Return inpcb write-locked. */ #define INPLOOKUP_MASK (INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | \ INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) #define sotoinpcb(so) ((struct inpcb *)(so)->so_pcb) #define INP_SOCKAF(so) so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family #define INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, af) (INP_SOCKAF(so) == af) /* * Constants for pcbinfo.ipi_hashfields. */ #define IPI_HASHFIELDS_NONE 0 #define IPI_HASHFIELDS_2TUPLE 1 #define IPI_HASHFIELDS_4TUPLE 2 #ifdef _KERNEL VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedhigh); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedlow); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowlastauto); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_firstauto); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lastauto); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hifirstauto); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hilastauto); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_randomized); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_randomcps); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_randomtime); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_stoprandom); VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_tcpallocs); #define V_ipport_reservedhigh VNET(ipport_reservedhigh) #define V_ipport_reservedlow VNET(ipport_reservedlow) #define V_ipport_lowfirstauto VNET(ipport_lowfirstauto) #define V_ipport_lowlastauto VNET(ipport_lowlastauto) #define V_ipport_firstauto VNET(ipport_firstauto) #define V_ipport_lastauto VNET(ipport_lastauto) #define V_ipport_hifirstauto VNET(ipport_hifirstauto) #define V_ipport_hilastauto VNET(ipport_hilastauto) #define V_ipport_randomized VNET(ipport_randomized) #define V_ipport_randomcps VNET(ipport_randomcps) #define V_ipport_randomtime VNET(ipport_randomtime) #define V_ipport_stoprandom VNET(ipport_stoprandom) #define V_ipport_tcpallocs VNET(ipport_tcpallocs) void in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *); void in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *, const char *, struct inpcbhead *, int, int, char *, uma_init, u_int); int in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(const struct inpcb *ni, const struct inpcb *oi); struct inpcbgroup * in_pcbgroup_byhash(struct inpcbinfo *, u_int, uint32_t); struct inpcbgroup * in_pcbgroup_byinpcb(struct inpcb *); struct inpcbgroup * in_pcbgroup_bytuple(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_short, struct in_addr, u_short); void in_pcbgroup_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *); int in_pcbgroup_enabled(struct inpcbinfo *); void in_pcbgroup_init(struct inpcbinfo *, u_int, int); void in_pcbgroup_remove(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbgroup_update(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbgroup_update_mbuf(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *); void in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *, struct ifnet *); int in_pcballoc(struct socket *, struct inpcbinfo *); int in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *); int in_pcb_lport(struct inpcb *, struct in_addr *, u_short *, struct ucred *, int); int in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, in_addr_t *, u_short *, struct ucred *); int in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *); int in_pcbconnect_mbuf(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *, - struct mbuf *); + struct mbuf *, bool); int in_pcbconnect_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, in_addr_t *, u_short *, in_addr_t *, u_short *, struct inpcb **, struct ucred *); void in_pcbdetach(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *); int in_pcbinshash(struct inpcb *); -int in_pcbinshash_nopcbgroup(struct inpcb *); +int in_pcbinshash_mbuf(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *); int in_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *, struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, struct ucred *); struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_short, int, struct ucred *); struct inpcb * in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int, struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *); struct inpcb * in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int, struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); void in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr, int, struct inpcb *(*)(struct inpcb *, int)); void in_pcbref(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbrehash(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbrehash_mbuf(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *); int in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *); int in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *); int in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *); void in_pcblist_rele_rlocked(epoch_context_t ctx); void in_losing(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbsetsolabel(struct socket *so); int in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); int in_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); struct sockaddr * in_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in_addr *addr); void in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so); #ifdef RATELIMIT int in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, uint32_t); int in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, struct m_snd_tag **); void in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *); void in_pcbdetach_tag(struct ifnet *ifp, struct m_snd_tag *mst); int in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t); int in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *); int in_pcbquery_txrlevel(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *); void in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); void in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *); #endif #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ */ Index: head/sys/netinet/tcp_syncache.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet/tcp_syncache.c (revision 356662) +++ head/sys/netinet/tcp_syncache.c (revision 356663) @@ -1,2492 +1,2466 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2001 McAfee, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2006,2013 Andre Oppermann, Internet Business Solutions AG * All rights reserved. * * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Jonathan Lemon * and McAfee Research, the Security Research Division of McAfee, Inc. under * DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the * DARPA CHATS research program. [2001 McAfee, Inc.] * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include "opt_pcbgroup.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* for proc0 declaration */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #include #include #include #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD #include #endif #include #include #include VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, tcp_syncookies) = 1; #define V_tcp_syncookies VNET(tcp_syncookies) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, syncookies, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncookies), 0, "Use TCP SYN cookies if the syncache overflows"); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, tcp_syncookiesonly) = 0; #define V_tcp_syncookiesonly VNET(tcp_syncookiesonly) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, syncookies_only, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncookiesonly), 0, "Use only TCP SYN cookies"); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, functions_inherit_listen_socket_stack) = 1; #define V_functions_inherit_listen_socket_stack \ VNET(functions_inherit_listen_socket_stack) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, functions_inherit_listen_socket_stack, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(functions_inherit_listen_socket_stack), 0, "Inherit listen socket's stack"); #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD #define ADDED_BY_TOE(sc) ((sc)->sc_tod != NULL) #endif static void syncache_drop(struct syncache *, struct syncache_head *); static void syncache_free(struct syncache *); static void syncache_insert(struct syncache *, struct syncache_head *); static int syncache_respond(struct syncache *, const struct mbuf *, int); static struct socket *syncache_socket(struct syncache *, struct socket *, struct mbuf *m); static void syncache_timeout(struct syncache *sc, struct syncache_head *sch, int docallout); static void syncache_timer(void *); static uint32_t syncookie_mac(struct in_conninfo *, tcp_seq, uint8_t, uint8_t *, uintptr_t); static tcp_seq syncookie_generate(struct syncache_head *, struct syncache *); static struct syncache *syncookie_lookup(struct in_conninfo *, struct syncache_head *, struct syncache *, struct tcphdr *, struct tcpopt *, struct socket *); static void syncache_pause(struct in_conninfo *); static void syncache_unpause(void *); static void syncookie_reseed(void *); #ifdef INVARIANTS static int syncookie_cmp(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct syncache_head *sch, struct syncache *sc, struct tcphdr *th, struct tcpopt *to, struct socket *lso); #endif /* * Transmit the SYN,ACK fewer times than TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT specifies. * 3 retransmits corresponds to a timeout with default values of * tcp_rexmit_initial * ( 1 + * tcp_backoff[1] + * tcp_backoff[2] + * tcp_backoff[3]) + 3 * tcp_rexmit_slop, * 1000 ms * (1 + 2 + 4 + 8) + 3 * 200 ms = 15600 ms, * the odds are that the user has given up attempting to connect by then. */ #define SYNCACHE_MAXREXMTS 3 /* Arbitrary values */ #define TCP_SYNCACHE_HASHSIZE 512 #define TCP_SYNCACHE_BUCKETLIMIT 30 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct tcp_syncache, tcp_syncache); #define V_tcp_syncache VNET(tcp_syncache) static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, syncache, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "TCP SYN cache"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_tcp_syncache, OID_AUTO, bucketlimit, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncache.bucket_limit), 0, "Per-bucket hash limit for syncache"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_tcp_syncache, OID_AUTO, cachelimit, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncache.cache_limit), 0, "Overall entry limit for syncache"); SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_tcp_syncache, OID_AUTO, count, CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncache.zone), "Current number of entries in syncache"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_tcp_syncache, OID_AUTO, hashsize, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncache.hashsize), 0, "Size of TCP syncache hashtable"); static int sysctl_net_inet_tcp_syncache_rexmtlimit_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; u_int new; new = V_tcp_syncache.rexmt_limit; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req); if ((error == 0) && (req->newptr != NULL)) { if (new > TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT) error = EINVAL; else V_tcp_syncache.rexmt_limit = new; } return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp_syncache, OID_AUTO, rexmtlimit, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_syncache.rexmt_limit), 0, sysctl_net_inet_tcp_syncache_rexmtlimit_check, "UI", "Limit on SYN/ACK retransmissions"); VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_sc_rst_sock_fail) = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_syncache, OID_AUTO, rst_on_sock_fail, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_sc_rst_sock_fail), 0, "Send reset on socket allocation failure"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SYNCACHE, "syncache", "TCP syncache"); #define SCH_LOCK(sch) mtx_lock(&(sch)->sch_mtx) #define SCH_UNLOCK(sch) mtx_unlock(&(sch)->sch_mtx) #define SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch) mtx_assert(&(sch)->sch_mtx, MA_OWNED) /* * Requires the syncache entry to be already removed from the bucket list. */ static void syncache_free(struct syncache *sc) { if (sc->sc_ipopts) (void) m_free(sc->sc_ipopts); if (sc->sc_cred) crfree(sc->sc_cred); #ifdef MAC mac_syncache_destroy(&sc->sc_label); #endif uma_zfree(V_tcp_syncache.zone, sc); } void syncache_init(void) { int i; V_tcp_syncache.hashsize = TCP_SYNCACHE_HASHSIZE; V_tcp_syncache.bucket_limit = TCP_SYNCACHE_BUCKETLIMIT; V_tcp_syncache.rexmt_limit = SYNCACHE_MAXREXMTS; V_tcp_syncache.hash_secret = arc4random(); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.syncache.hashsize", &V_tcp_syncache.hashsize); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.syncache.bucketlimit", &V_tcp_syncache.bucket_limit); if (!powerof2(V_tcp_syncache.hashsize) || V_tcp_syncache.hashsize == 0) { printf("WARNING: syncache hash size is not a power of 2.\n"); V_tcp_syncache.hashsize = TCP_SYNCACHE_HASHSIZE; } V_tcp_syncache.hashmask = V_tcp_syncache.hashsize - 1; /* Set limits. */ V_tcp_syncache.cache_limit = V_tcp_syncache.hashsize * V_tcp_syncache.bucket_limit; TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.syncache.cachelimit", &V_tcp_syncache.cache_limit); /* Allocate the hash table. */ V_tcp_syncache.hashbase = malloc(V_tcp_syncache.hashsize * sizeof(struct syncache_head), M_SYNCACHE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); #ifdef VIMAGE V_tcp_syncache.vnet = curvnet; #endif /* Initialize the hash buckets. */ for (i = 0; i < V_tcp_syncache.hashsize; i++) { TAILQ_INIT(&V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_bucket); mtx_init(&V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_mtx, "tcp_sc_head", NULL, MTX_DEF); callout_init_mtx(&V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_timer, &V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_mtx, 0); V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_length = 0; V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_sc = &V_tcp_syncache; V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i].sch_last_overflow = -(SYNCOOKIE_LIFETIME + 1); } /* Create the syncache entry zone. */ V_tcp_syncache.zone = uma_zcreate("syncache", sizeof(struct syncache), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); V_tcp_syncache.cache_limit = uma_zone_set_max(V_tcp_syncache.zone, V_tcp_syncache.cache_limit); /* Start the SYN cookie reseeder callout. */ callout_init(&V_tcp_syncache.secret.reseed, 1); arc4rand(V_tcp_syncache.secret.key[0], SYNCOOKIE_SECRET_SIZE, 0); arc4rand(V_tcp_syncache.secret.key[1], SYNCOOKIE_SECRET_SIZE, 0); callout_reset(&V_tcp_syncache.secret.reseed, SYNCOOKIE_LIFETIME * hz, syncookie_reseed, &V_tcp_syncache); /* Initialize the pause machinery. */ mtx_init(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx, "tcp_sc_pause", NULL, MTX_DEF); callout_init_mtx(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_co, &V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx, 0); V_tcp_syncache.pause_until = time_uptime - TCP_SYNCACHE_PAUSE_TIME; V_tcp_syncache.pause_backoff = 0; V_tcp_syncache.paused = false; } #ifdef VIMAGE void syncache_destroy(void) { struct syncache_head *sch; struct syncache *sc, *nsc; int i; /* * Stop the re-seed timer before freeing resources. No need to * possibly schedule it another time. */ callout_drain(&V_tcp_syncache.secret.reseed); /* Stop the SYN cache pause callout. */ mtx_lock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); if (callout_stop(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_co) == 0) { mtx_unlock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); callout_drain(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_co); } else mtx_unlock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); /* Cleanup hash buckets: stop timers, free entries, destroy locks. */ for (i = 0; i < V_tcp_syncache.hashsize; i++) { sch = &V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i]; callout_drain(&sch->sch_timer); SCH_LOCK(sch); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(sc, &sch->sch_bucket, sc_hash, nsc) syncache_drop(sc, sch); SCH_UNLOCK(sch); KASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&sch->sch_bucket), ("%s: sch->sch_bucket not empty", __func__)); KASSERT(sch->sch_length == 0, ("%s: sch->sch_length %d not 0", __func__, sch->sch_length)); mtx_destroy(&sch->sch_mtx); } KASSERT(uma_zone_get_cur(V_tcp_syncache.zone) == 0, ("%s: cache_count not 0", __func__)); /* Free the allocated global resources. */ uma_zdestroy(V_tcp_syncache.zone); free(V_tcp_syncache.hashbase, M_SYNCACHE); mtx_destroy(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); } #endif /* * Inserts a syncache entry into the specified bucket row. * Locks and unlocks the syncache_head autonomously. */ static void syncache_insert(struct syncache *sc, struct syncache_head *sch) { struct syncache *sc2; SCH_LOCK(sch); /* * Make sure that we don't overflow the per-bucket limit. * If the bucket is full, toss the oldest element. */ if (sch->sch_length >= V_tcp_syncache.bucket_limit) { KASSERT(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&sch->sch_bucket), ("sch->sch_length incorrect")); syncache_pause(&sc->sc_inc); sc2 = TAILQ_LAST(&sch->sch_bucket, sch_head); sch->sch_last_overflow = time_uptime; syncache_drop(sc2, sch); } /* Put it into the bucket. */ TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sch->sch_bucket, sc, sc_hash); sch->sch_length++; #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD if (ADDED_BY_TOE(sc)) { struct toedev *tod = sc->sc_tod; tod->tod_syncache_added(tod, sc->sc_todctx); } #endif /* Reinitialize the bucket row's timer. */ if (sch->sch_length == 1) sch->sch_nextc = ticks + INT_MAX; syncache_timeout(sc, sch, 1); SCH_UNLOCK(sch); TCPSTATES_INC(TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_added); } /* * Remove and free entry from syncache bucket row. * Expects locked syncache head. */ static void syncache_drop(struct syncache *sc, struct syncache_head *sch) { SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); TCPSTATES_DEC(TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED); TAILQ_REMOVE(&sch->sch_bucket, sc, sc_hash); sch->sch_length--; #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD if (ADDED_BY_TOE(sc)) { struct toedev *tod = sc->sc_tod; tod->tod_syncache_removed(tod, sc->sc_todctx); } #endif syncache_free(sc); } /* * Engage/reengage time on bucket row. */ static void syncache_timeout(struct syncache *sc, struct syncache_head *sch, int docallout) { int rexmt; if (sc->sc_rxmits == 0) rexmt = tcp_rexmit_initial; else TCPT_RANGESET(rexmt, tcp_rexmit_initial * tcp_backoff[sc->sc_rxmits], tcp_rexmit_min, TCPTV_REXMTMAX); sc->sc_rxttime = ticks + rexmt; sc->sc_rxmits++; if (TSTMP_LT(sc->sc_rxttime, sch->sch_nextc)) { sch->sch_nextc = sc->sc_rxttime; if (docallout) callout_reset(&sch->sch_timer, sch->sch_nextc - ticks, syncache_timer, (void *)sch); } } /* * Walk the timer queues, looking for SYN,ACKs that need to be retransmitted. * If we have retransmitted an entry the maximum number of times, expire it. * One separate timer for each bucket row. */ static void syncache_timer(void *xsch) { struct syncache_head *sch = (struct syncache_head *)xsch; struct syncache *sc, *nsc; int tick = ticks; char *s; bool paused; CURVNET_SET(sch->sch_sc->vnet); /* NB: syncache_head has already been locked by the callout. */ SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); /* * In the following cycle we may remove some entries and/or * advance some timeouts, so re-initialize the bucket timer. */ sch->sch_nextc = tick + INT_MAX; /* * If we have paused processing, unconditionally remove * all syncache entries. */ mtx_lock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); paused = V_tcp_syncache.paused; mtx_unlock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(sc, &sch->sch_bucket, sc_hash, nsc) { if (paused) { syncache_drop(sc, sch); continue; } /* * We do not check if the listen socket still exists * and accept the case where the listen socket may be * gone by the time we resend the SYN/ACK. We do * not expect this to happens often. If it does, * then the RST will be sent by the time the remote * host does the SYN/ACK->ACK. */ if (TSTMP_GT(sc->sc_rxttime, tick)) { if (TSTMP_LT(sc->sc_rxttime, sch->sch_nextc)) sch->sch_nextc = sc->sc_rxttime; continue; } if (sc->sc_rxmits > V_tcp_syncache.rexmt_limit) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Retransmits exhausted, " "giving up and removing syncache entry\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } syncache_drop(sc, sch); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_stale); continue; } if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Response timeout, " "retransmitting (%u) SYN|ACK\n", s, __func__, sc->sc_rxmits); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } syncache_respond(sc, NULL, TH_SYN|TH_ACK); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_retransmitted); syncache_timeout(sc, sch, 0); } if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(sch)->sch_bucket)) callout_reset(&(sch)->sch_timer, (sch)->sch_nextc - tick, syncache_timer, (void *)(sch)); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Returns true if the system is only using cookies at the moment. * This could be due to a sysadmin decision to only use cookies, or it * could be due to the system detecting an attack. */ static inline bool syncache_cookiesonly(void) { return (V_tcp_syncookies && (V_tcp_syncache.paused || V_tcp_syncookiesonly)); } /* * Find the hash bucket for the given connection. */ static struct syncache_head * syncache_hashbucket(struct in_conninfo *inc) { uint32_t hash; /* * The hash is built on foreign port + local port + foreign address. * We rely on the fact that struct in_conninfo starts with 16 bits * of foreign port, then 16 bits of local port then followed by 128 * bits of foreign address. In case of IPv4 address, the first 3 * 32-bit words of the address always are zeroes. */ hash = jenkins_hash32((uint32_t *)&inc->inc_ie, 5, V_tcp_syncache.hash_secret) & V_tcp_syncache.hashmask; return (&V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[hash]); } /* * Find an entry in the syncache. * Returns always with locked syncache_head plus a matching entry or NULL. */ static struct syncache * syncache_lookup(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct syncache_head **schp) { struct syncache *sc; struct syncache_head *sch; *schp = sch = syncache_hashbucket(inc); SCH_LOCK(sch); /* Circle through bucket row to find matching entry. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(sc, &sch->sch_bucket, sc_hash) if (bcmp(&inc->inc_ie, &sc->sc_inc.inc_ie, sizeof(struct in_endpoints)) == 0) break; return (sc); /* Always returns with locked sch. */ } /* * This function is called when we get a RST for a * non-existent connection, so that we can see if the * connection is in the syn cache. If it is, zap it. * If required send a challenge ACK. */ void syncache_chkrst(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcphdr *th, struct mbuf *m) { struct syncache *sc; struct syncache_head *sch; char *s = NULL; if (syncache_cookiesonly()) return; sc = syncache_lookup(inc, &sch); /* returns locked sch */ SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); /* * Any RST to our SYN|ACK must not carry ACK, SYN or FIN flags. * See RFC 793 page 65, section SEGMENT ARRIVES. */ if (th->th_flags & (TH_ACK|TH_SYN|TH_FIN)) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Spurious RST with ACK, SYN or " "FIN flag set, segment ignored\n", s, __func__); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_badrst); goto done; } /* * No corresponding connection was found in syncache. * If syncookies are enabled and possibly exclusively * used, or we are under memory pressure, a valid RST * may not find a syncache entry. In that case we're * done and no SYN|ACK retransmissions will happen. * Otherwise the RST was misdirected or spoofed. */ if (sc == NULL) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Spurious RST without matching " "syncache entry (possibly syncookie only), " "segment ignored\n", s, __func__); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_badrst); goto done; } /* * If the RST bit is set, check the sequence number to see * if this is a valid reset segment. * * RFC 793 page 37: * In all states except SYN-SENT, all reset (RST) segments * are validated by checking their SEQ-fields. A reset is * valid if its sequence number is in the window. * * RFC 793 page 69: * There are four cases for the acceptability test for an incoming * segment: * * Segment Receive Test * Length Window * ------- ------- ------------------------------------------- * 0 0 SEG.SEQ = RCV.NXT * 0 >0 RCV.NXT =< SEG.SEQ < RCV.NXT+RCV.WND * >0 0 not acceptable * >0 >0 RCV.NXT =< SEG.SEQ < RCV.NXT+RCV.WND * or RCV.NXT =< SEG.SEQ+SEG.LEN-1 < RCV.NXT+RCV.WND * * Note that when receiving a SYN segment in the LISTEN state, * IRS is set to SEG.SEQ and RCV.NXT is set to SEG.SEQ+1, as * described in RFC 793, page 66. */ if ((SEQ_GEQ(th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs + 1) && SEQ_LT(th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs + 1 + sc->sc_wnd)) || (sc->sc_wnd == 0 && th->th_seq == sc->sc_irs + 1)) { if (V_tcp_insecure_rst || th->th_seq == sc->sc_irs + 1) { syncache_drop(sc, sch); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Our SYN|ACK was rejected, " "connection attempt aborted by remote " "endpoint\n", s, __func__); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_reset); } else { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_badrst); /* Send challenge ACK. */ if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: RST with invalid " " SEQ %u != NXT %u (+WND %u), " "sending challenge ACK\n", s, __func__, th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs + 1, sc->sc_wnd); syncache_respond(sc, m, TH_ACK); } } else { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: RST with invalid SEQ %u != " "NXT %u (+WND %u), segment ignored\n", s, __func__, th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs + 1, sc->sc_wnd); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_badrst); } done: if (s != NULL) free(s, M_TCPLOG); SCH_UNLOCK(sch); } void syncache_badack(struct in_conninfo *inc) { struct syncache *sc; struct syncache_head *sch; if (syncache_cookiesonly()) return; sc = syncache_lookup(inc, &sch); /* returns locked sch */ SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); if (sc != NULL) { syncache_drop(sc, sch); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_badack); } SCH_UNLOCK(sch); } void syncache_unreach(struct in_conninfo *inc, tcp_seq th_seq) { struct syncache *sc; struct syncache_head *sch; if (syncache_cookiesonly()) return; sc = syncache_lookup(inc, &sch); /* returns locked sch */ SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); if (sc == NULL) goto done; /* If the sequence number != sc_iss, then it's a bogus ICMP msg */ if (ntohl(th_seq) != sc->sc_iss) goto done; /* * If we've rertransmitted 3 times and this is our second error, * we remove the entry. Otherwise, we allow it to continue on. * This prevents us from incorrectly nuking an entry during a * spurious network outage. * * See tcp_notify(). */ if ((sc->sc_flags & SCF_UNREACH) == 0 || sc->sc_rxmits < 3 + 1) { sc->sc_flags |= SCF_UNREACH; goto done; } syncache_drop(sc, sch); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_unreach); done: SCH_UNLOCK(sch); } /* * Build a new TCP socket structure from a syncache entry. * * On success return the newly created socket with its underlying inp locked. */ static struct socket * syncache_socket(struct syncache *sc, struct socket *lso, struct mbuf *m) { struct tcp_function_block *blk; struct inpcb *inp = NULL; struct socket *so; struct tcpcb *tp; int error; char *s; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); /* * Ok, create the full blown connection, and set things up * as they would have been set up if we had created the * connection when the SYN arrived. If we can't create * the connection, abort it. */ so = sonewconn(lso, 0); if (so == NULL) { /* * Drop the connection; we will either send a RST or * have the peer retransmit its SYN again after its * RTO and try again. */ TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_listendrop); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Socket create failed " "due to limits or memory shortage\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } goto abort2; } #ifdef MAC mac_socketpeer_set_from_mbuf(m, so); #endif inp = sotoinpcb(so); inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum; INP_WLOCK(inp); /* * Exclusive pcbinfo lock is not required in syncache socket case even * if two inpcb locks can be acquired simultaneously: * - the inpcb in LISTEN state, * - the newly created inp. * * In this case, an inp cannot be at same time in LISTEN state and * just created by an accept() call. */ INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); /* Insert new socket into PCB hash list. */ inp->inp_inc.inc_flags = sc->sc_inc.inc_flags; #ifdef INET6 if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4; inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6; inp->in6p_laddr = sc->sc_inc.inc6_laddr; } else { inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6; inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4; #endif inp->inp_laddr = sc->sc_inc.inc_laddr; #ifdef INET6 } #endif /* * If there's an mbuf and it has a flowid, then let's initialise the * inp with that particular flowid. */ if (m != NULL && M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) != M_HASHTYPE_NONE) { inp->inp_flowid = m->m_pkthdr.flowid; inp->inp_flowtype = M_HASHTYPE_GET(m); #ifdef NUMA inp->inp_numa_domain = m->m_pkthdr.numa_domain; #endif } - /* - * Install in the reservation hash table for now, but don't yet - * install a connection group since the full 4-tuple isn't yet - * configured. - */ inp->inp_lport = sc->sc_inc.inc_lport; - if ((error = in_pcbinshash_nopcbgroup(inp)) != 0) { - /* - * Undo the assignments above if we failed to - * put the PCB on the hash lists. - */ #ifdef INET6 - if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) - inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any; - else -#endif - inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; - inp->inp_lport = 0; - if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { - log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: in_pcbinshash failed " - "with error %i\n", - s, __func__, error); - free(s, M_TCPLOG); - } - INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); - goto abort; - } -#ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) { struct inpcb *oinp = sotoinpcb(lso); /* * Inherit socket options from the listening socket. * Note that in6p_inputopts are not (and should not be) * copied, since it stores previously received options and is * used to detect if each new option is different than the * previous one and hence should be passed to a user. * If we copied in6p_inputopts, a user would not be able to * receive options just after calling the accept system call. */ inp->inp_flags |= oinp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS; if (oinp->in6p_outputopts) inp->in6p_outputopts = ip6_copypktopts(oinp->in6p_outputopts, M_NOWAIT); } if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { struct in6_addr laddr6; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6); sin6.sin6_addr = sc->sc_inc.inc6_faddr; sin6.sin6_port = sc->sc_inc.inc_fport; sin6.sin6_flowinfo = sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0; laddr6 = inp->in6p_laddr; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) inp->in6p_laddr = sc->sc_inc.inc6_laddr; if ((error = in6_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, - thread0.td_ucred, m)) != 0) { + thread0.td_ucred, m, false)) != 0) { inp->in6p_laddr = laddr6; if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: in6_pcbconnect failed " "with error %i\n", s, __func__, error); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); goto abort; } /* Override flowlabel from in6_pcbconnect. */ inp->inp_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; inp->inp_flow |= sc->sc_flowlabel; } #endif /* INET6 */ #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET { struct in_addr laddr; struct sockaddr_in sin; inp->inp_options = (m) ? ip_srcroute(m) : NULL; if (inp->inp_options == NULL) { inp->inp_options = sc->sc_ipopts; sc->sc_ipopts = NULL; } sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); sin.sin_addr = sc->sc_inc.inc_faddr; sin.sin_port = sc->sc_inc.inc_fport; bzero((caddr_t)sin.sin_zero, sizeof(sin.sin_zero)); laddr = inp->inp_laddr; if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) inp->inp_laddr = sc->sc_inc.inc_laddr; if ((error = in_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, - thread0.td_ucred, m)) != 0) { + thread0.td_ucred, m, false)) != 0) { inp->inp_laddr = laddr; if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, NULL, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: in_pcbconnect failed " "with error %i\n", s, __func__, error); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); goto abort; } } #endif /* INET */ #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) /* Copy old policy into new socket's. */ if (ipsec_copy_pcbpolicy(sotoinpcb(lso), inp) != 0) printf("syncache_socket: could not copy policy\n"); #endif INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); tp = intotcpcb(inp); tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED); tp->iss = sc->sc_iss; tp->irs = sc->sc_irs; tcp_rcvseqinit(tp); tcp_sendseqinit(tp); blk = sototcpcb(lso)->t_fb; if (V_functions_inherit_listen_socket_stack && blk != tp->t_fb) { /* * Our parents t_fb was not the default, * we need to release our ref on tp->t_fb and * pickup one on the new entry. */ struct tcp_function_block *rblk; rblk = find_and_ref_tcp_fb(blk); KASSERT(rblk != NULL, ("cannot find blk %p out of syncache?", blk)); if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini) (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini)(tp, 0); refcount_release(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt); tp->t_fb = rblk; /* * XXXrrs this is quite dangerous, it is possible * for the new function to fail to init. We also * are not asking if the handoff_is_ok though at * the very start thats probalbly ok. */ if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_init) { (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_init)(tp); } } tp->snd_wl1 = sc->sc_irs; tp->snd_max = tp->iss + 1; tp->snd_nxt = tp->iss + 1; tp->rcv_up = sc->sc_irs + 1; tp->rcv_wnd = sc->sc_wnd; tp->rcv_adv += tp->rcv_wnd; tp->last_ack_sent = tp->rcv_nxt; tp->t_flags = sototcpcb(lso)->t_flags & (TF_NOPUSH|TF_NODELAY); if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_NOOPT) tp->t_flags |= TF_NOOPT; else { if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_WINSCALE) { tp->t_flags |= TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_RCVD_SCALE; tp->snd_scale = sc->sc_requested_s_scale; tp->request_r_scale = sc->sc_requested_r_scale; } if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_TIMESTAMP) { tp->t_flags |= TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_RCVD_TSTMP; tp->ts_recent = sc->sc_tsreflect; tp->ts_recent_age = tcp_ts_getticks(); tp->ts_offset = sc->sc_tsoff; } #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SIGNATURE) tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE; #endif if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SACK) tp->t_flags |= TF_SACK_PERMIT; } if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_ECN) tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_ECN_PERMIT; /* * Set up MSS and get cached values from tcp_hostcache. * This might overwrite some of the defaults we just set. */ tcp_mss(tp, sc->sc_peer_mss); /* * If the SYN,ACK was retransmitted, indicate that CWND to be * limited to one segment in cc_conn_init(). * NB: sc_rxmits counts all SYN,ACK transmits, not just retransmits. */ if (sc->sc_rxmits > 1) tp->snd_cwnd = 1; #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD /* * Allow a TOE driver to install its hooks. Note that we hold the * pcbinfo lock too and that prevents tcp_usr_accept from accepting a * new connection before the TOE driver has done its thing. */ if (ADDED_BY_TOE(sc)) { struct toedev *tod = sc->sc_tod; tod->tod_offload_socket(tod, sc->sc_todctx, so); } #endif /* * Copy and activate timers. */ tp->t_keepinit = sototcpcb(lso)->t_keepinit; tp->t_keepidle = sototcpcb(lso)->t_keepidle; tp->t_keepintvl = sototcpcb(lso)->t_keepintvl; tp->t_keepcnt = sototcpcb(lso)->t_keepcnt; tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, TP_KEEPINIT(tp)); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_accepts); return (so); abort: INP_WUNLOCK(inp); abort2: if (so != NULL) soabort(so); return (NULL); } /* * This function gets called when we receive an ACK for a * socket in the LISTEN state. We look up the connection * in the syncache, and if its there, we pull it out of * the cache and turn it into a full-blown connection in * the SYN-RECEIVED state. * * On syncache_socket() success the newly created socket * has its underlying inp locked. */ int syncache_expand(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcpopt *to, struct tcphdr *th, struct socket **lsop, struct mbuf *m) { struct syncache *sc; struct syncache_head *sch; struct syncache scs; char *s; bool locked; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); KASSERT((th->th_flags & (TH_RST|TH_ACK|TH_SYN)) == TH_ACK, ("%s: can handle only ACK", __func__)); if (syncache_cookiesonly()) { sc = NULL; sch = syncache_hashbucket(inc); locked = false; } else { sc = syncache_lookup(inc, &sch); /* returns locked sch */ locked = true; SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); } #ifdef INVARIANTS /* * Test code for syncookies comparing the syncache stored * values with the reconstructed values from the cookie. */ if (sc != NULL) syncookie_cmp(inc, sch, sc, th, to, *lsop); #endif if (sc == NULL) { /* * There is no syncache entry, so see if this ACK is * a returning syncookie. To do this, first: * A. Check if syncookies are used in case of syncache * overflows * B. See if this socket has had a syncache entry dropped in * the recent past. We don't want to accept a bogus * syncookie if we've never received a SYN or accept it * twice. * C. check that the syncookie is valid. If it is, then * cobble up a fake syncache entry, and return. */ if (locked && !V_tcp_syncookies) { SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Spurious ACK, " "segment rejected (syncookies disabled)\n", s, __func__); goto failed; } if (locked && !V_tcp_syncookiesonly && sch->sch_last_overflow < time_uptime - SYNCOOKIE_LIFETIME) { SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Spurious ACK, " "segment rejected (no syncache entry)\n", s, __func__); goto failed; } bzero(&scs, sizeof(scs)); sc = syncookie_lookup(inc, sch, &scs, th, to, *lsop); if (locked) SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if (sc == NULL) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Segment failed " "SYNCOOKIE authentication, segment rejected " "(probably spoofed)\n", s, __func__); goto failed; } #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) /* If received ACK has MD5 signature, check it. */ if ((to->to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) != 0 && (!TCPMD5_ENABLED() || TCPMD5_INPUT(m, th, to->to_signature) != 0)) { /* Drop the ACK. */ if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Segment rejected, " "MD5 signature doesn't match.\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_err_sigopt); return (-1); /* Do not send RST */ } #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ } else { #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) /* * If listening socket requested TCP digests, check that * received ACK has signature and it is correct. * If not, drop the ACK and leave sc entry in th cache, * because SYN was received with correct signature. */ if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SIGNATURE) { if ((to->to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) == 0) { /* No signature */ TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_err_nosigopt); SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Segment " "rejected, MD5 signature wasn't " "provided.\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } return (-1); /* Do not send RST */ } if (!TCPMD5_ENABLED() || TCPMD5_INPUT(m, th, to->to_signature) != 0) { /* Doesn't match or no SA */ SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Segment " "rejected, MD5 signature doesn't " "match.\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } return (-1); /* Do not send RST */ } } #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ /* * RFC 7323 PAWS: If we have a timestamp on this segment and * it's less than ts_recent, drop it. * XXXMT: RFC 7323 also requires to send an ACK. * In tcp_input.c this is only done for TCP segments * with user data, so be consistent here and just drop * the segment. */ if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_TIMESTAMP && to->to_flags & TOF_TS && TSTMP_LT(to->to_tsval, sc->sc_tsreflect)) { SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: SEG.TSval %u < TS.Recent %u, " "segment dropped\n", s, __func__, to->to_tsval, sc->sc_tsreflect); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } return (-1); /* Do not send RST */ } /* * Pull out the entry to unlock the bucket row. * * NOTE: We must decrease TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED count here, not * tcp_state_change(). The tcpcb is not existent at this * moment. A new one will be allocated via syncache_socket-> * sonewconn->tcp_usr_attach in TCPS_CLOSED state, then * syncache_socket() will change it to TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED. */ TCPSTATES_DEC(TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED); TAILQ_REMOVE(&sch->sch_bucket, sc, sc_hash); sch->sch_length--; #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD if (ADDED_BY_TOE(sc)) { struct toedev *tod = sc->sc_tod; tod->tod_syncache_removed(tod, sc->sc_todctx); } #endif SCH_UNLOCK(sch); } /* * Segment validation: * ACK must match our initial sequence number + 1 (the SYN|ACK). */ if (th->th_ack != sc->sc_iss + 1) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: ACK %u != ISS+1 %u, segment " "rejected\n", s, __func__, th->th_ack, sc->sc_iss); goto failed; } /* * The SEQ must fall in the window starting at the received * initial receive sequence number + 1 (the SYN). */ if (SEQ_LEQ(th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs) || SEQ_GT(th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs + sc->sc_wnd)) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: SEQ %u != IRS+1 %u, segment " "rejected\n", s, __func__, th->th_seq, sc->sc_irs); goto failed; } /* * If timestamps were not negotiated during SYN/ACK they * must not appear on any segment during this session. */ if (!(sc->sc_flags & SCF_TIMESTAMP) && (to->to_flags & TOF_TS)) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Timestamp not expected, " "segment rejected\n", s, __func__); goto failed; } /* * If timestamps were negotiated during SYN/ACK they should * appear on every segment during this session. * XXXAO: This is only informal as there have been unverified * reports of non-compliants stacks. */ if ((sc->sc_flags & SCF_TIMESTAMP) && !(to->to_flags & TOF_TS)) { if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Timestamp missing, " "no action\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); s = NULL; } } *lsop = syncache_socket(sc, *lsop, m); if (*lsop == NULL) TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_aborted); else TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_completed); /* how do we find the inp for the new socket? */ if (sc != &scs) syncache_free(sc); return (1); failed: if (sc != NULL && sc != &scs) syncache_free(sc); if (s != NULL) free(s, M_TCPLOG); *lsop = NULL; return (0); } static void syncache_tfo_expand(struct syncache *sc, struct socket **lsop, struct mbuf *m, uint64_t response_cookie) { struct inpcb *inp; struct tcpcb *tp; unsigned int *pending_counter; NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); pending_counter = intotcpcb(sotoinpcb(*lsop))->t_tfo_pending; *lsop = syncache_socket(sc, *lsop, m); if (*lsop == NULL) { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_aborted); atomic_subtract_int(pending_counter, 1); } else { soisconnected(*lsop); inp = sotoinpcb(*lsop); tp = intotcpcb(inp); tp->t_flags |= TF_FASTOPEN; tp->t_tfo_cookie.server = response_cookie; tp->snd_max = tp->iss; tp->snd_nxt = tp->iss; tp->t_tfo_pending = pending_counter; TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_completed); } } /* * Given a LISTEN socket and an inbound SYN request, add * this to the syn cache, and send back a segment: * * to the source. * * IMPORTANT NOTE: We do _NOT_ ACK data that might accompany the SYN. * Doing so would require that we hold onto the data and deliver it * to the application. However, if we are the target of a SYN-flood * DoS attack, an attacker could send data which would eventually * consume all available buffer space if it were ACKed. By not ACKing * the data, we avoid this DoS scenario. * * The exception to the above is when a SYN with a valid TCP Fast Open (TFO) * cookie is processed and a new socket is created. In this case, any data * accompanying the SYN will be queued to the socket by tcp_input() and will * be ACKed either when the application sends response data or the delayed * ACK timer expires, whichever comes first. */ int syncache_add(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcpopt *to, struct tcphdr *th, struct inpcb *inp, struct socket **lsop, struct mbuf *m, void *tod, void *todctx, uint8_t iptos) { struct tcpcb *tp; struct socket *so; struct syncache *sc = NULL; struct syncache_head *sch; struct mbuf *ipopts = NULL; u_int ltflags; int win, ip_ttl, ip_tos; char *s; int rv = 0; #ifdef INET6 int autoflowlabel = 0; #endif #ifdef MAC struct label *maclabel; #endif struct syncache scs; struct ucred *cred; uint64_t tfo_response_cookie; unsigned int *tfo_pending = NULL; int tfo_cookie_valid = 0; int tfo_response_cookie_valid = 0; bool locked; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); /* listen socket */ KASSERT((th->th_flags & (TH_RST|TH_ACK|TH_SYN)) == TH_SYN, ("%s: unexpected tcp flags", __func__)); /* * Combine all so/tp operations very early to drop the INP lock as * soon as possible. */ so = *lsop; KASSERT(SOLISTENING(so), ("%s: %p not listening", __func__, so)); tp = sototcpcb(so); cred = crhold(so->so_cred); #ifdef INET6 if ((inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) && (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)) autoflowlabel = 1; #endif ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl; ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos; win = so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat; ltflags = (tp->t_flags & (TF_NOOPT | TF_SIGNATURE)); if (V_tcp_fastopen_server_enable && IS_FASTOPEN(tp->t_flags) && (tp->t_tfo_pending != NULL) && (to->to_flags & TOF_FASTOPEN)) { /* * Limit the number of pending TFO connections to * approximately half of the queue limit. This prevents TFO * SYN floods from starving the service by filling the * listen queue with bogus TFO connections. */ if (atomic_fetchadd_int(tp->t_tfo_pending, 1) <= (so->sol_qlimit / 2)) { int result; result = tcp_fastopen_check_cookie(inc, to->to_tfo_cookie, to->to_tfo_len, &tfo_response_cookie); tfo_cookie_valid = (result > 0); tfo_response_cookie_valid = (result >= 0); } /* * Remember the TFO pending counter as it will have to be * decremented below if we don't make it to syncache_tfo_expand(). */ tfo_pending = tp->t_tfo_pending; } /* By the time we drop the lock these should no longer be used. */ so = NULL; tp = NULL; #ifdef MAC if (mac_syncache_init(&maclabel) != 0) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); goto done; } else mac_syncache_create(maclabel, inp); #endif if (!tfo_cookie_valid) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); /* * Remember the IP options, if any. */ #ifdef INET6 if (!(inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6)) #endif #ifdef INET ipopts = (m) ? ip_srcroute(m) : NULL; #else ipopts = NULL; #endif #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) /* * If listening socket requested TCP digests, check that received * SYN has signature and it is correct. If signature doesn't match * or TCP_SIGNATURE support isn't enabled, drop the packet. */ if (ltflags & TF_SIGNATURE) { if ((to->to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) == 0) { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_err_nosigopt); goto done; } if (!TCPMD5_ENABLED() || TCPMD5_INPUT(m, th, to->to_signature) != 0) goto done; } #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ /* * See if we already have an entry for this connection. * If we do, resend the SYN,ACK, and reset the retransmit timer. * * XXX: should the syncache be re-initialized with the contents * of the new SYN here (which may have different options?) * * XXX: We do not check the sequence number to see if this is a * real retransmit or a new connection attempt. The question is * how to handle such a case; either ignore it as spoofed, or * drop the current entry and create a new one? */ if (syncache_cookiesonly()) { sc = NULL; sch = syncache_hashbucket(inc); locked = false; } else { sc = syncache_lookup(inc, &sch); /* returns locked sch */ locked = true; SCH_LOCK_ASSERT(sch); } if (sc != NULL) { if (tfo_cookie_valid) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_dupsyn); if (ipopts) { /* * If we were remembering a previous source route, * forget it and use the new one we've been given. */ if (sc->sc_ipopts) (void) m_free(sc->sc_ipopts); sc->sc_ipopts = ipopts; } /* * Update timestamp if present. */ if ((sc->sc_flags & SCF_TIMESTAMP) && (to->to_flags & TOF_TS)) sc->sc_tsreflect = to->to_tsval; else sc->sc_flags &= ~SCF_TIMESTAMP; #ifdef MAC /* * Since we have already unconditionally allocated label * storage, free it up. The syncache entry will already * have an initialized label we can use. */ mac_syncache_destroy(&maclabel); #endif TCP_PROBE5(receive, NULL, NULL, m, NULL, th); /* Retransmit SYN|ACK and reset retransmit count. */ if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(&sc->sc_inc, th, NULL, NULL))) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: Received duplicate SYN, " "resetting timer and retransmitting SYN|ACK\n", s, __func__); free(s, M_TCPLOG); } if (syncache_respond(sc, m, TH_SYN|TH_ACK) == 0) { sc->sc_rxmits = 0; syncache_timeout(sc, sch, 1); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndacks); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndtotal); } SCH_UNLOCK(sch); goto donenoprobe; } if (tfo_cookie_valid) { bzero(&scs, sizeof(scs)); sc = &scs; goto skip_alloc; } /* * Skip allocating a syncache entry if we are just going to discard * it later. */ if (!locked) { bzero(&scs, sizeof(scs)); sc = &scs; } else sc = uma_zalloc(V_tcp_syncache.zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (sc == NULL) { /* * The zone allocator couldn't provide more entries. * Treat this as if the cache was full; drop the oldest * entry and insert the new one. */ TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_zonefail); if ((sc = TAILQ_LAST(&sch->sch_bucket, sch_head)) != NULL) { sch->sch_last_overflow = time_uptime; syncache_drop(sc, sch); syncache_pause(inc); } sc = uma_zalloc(V_tcp_syncache.zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (sc == NULL) { if (V_tcp_syncookies) { bzero(&scs, sizeof(scs)); sc = &scs; } else { KASSERT(locked, ("%s: bucket unexpectedly unlocked", __func__)); SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if (ipopts) (void) m_free(ipopts); goto done; } } } skip_alloc: if (!tfo_cookie_valid && tfo_response_cookie_valid) sc->sc_tfo_cookie = &tfo_response_cookie; /* * Fill in the syncache values. */ #ifdef MAC sc->sc_label = maclabel; #endif sc->sc_cred = cred; cred = NULL; sc->sc_ipopts = ipopts; bcopy(inc, &sc->sc_inc, sizeof(struct in_conninfo)); #ifdef INET6 if (!(inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6)) #endif { sc->sc_ip_tos = ip_tos; sc->sc_ip_ttl = ip_ttl; } #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD sc->sc_tod = tod; sc->sc_todctx = todctx; #endif sc->sc_irs = th->th_seq; sc->sc_flags = 0; sc->sc_flowlabel = 0; /* * Initial receive window: clip sbspace to [0 .. TCP_MAXWIN]. * win was derived from socket earlier in the function. */ win = imax(win, 0); win = imin(win, TCP_MAXWIN); sc->sc_wnd = win; if (V_tcp_do_rfc1323) { /* * A timestamp received in a SYN makes * it ok to send timestamp requests and replies. */ if (to->to_flags & TOF_TS) { sc->sc_tsreflect = to->to_tsval; sc->sc_flags |= SCF_TIMESTAMP; sc->sc_tsoff = tcp_new_ts_offset(inc); } if (to->to_flags & TOF_SCALE) { int wscale = 0; /* * Pick the smallest possible scaling factor that * will still allow us to scale up to sb_max, aka * kern.ipc.maxsockbuf. * * We do this because there are broken firewalls that * will corrupt the window scale option, leading to * the other endpoint believing that our advertised * window is unscaled. At scale factors larger than * 5 the unscaled window will drop below 1500 bytes, * leading to serious problems when traversing these * broken firewalls. * * With the default maxsockbuf of 256K, a scale factor * of 3 will be chosen by this algorithm. Those who * choose a larger maxsockbuf should watch out * for the compatibility problems mentioned above. * * RFC1323: The Window field in a SYN (i.e., a * or ) segment itself is never scaled. */ while (wscale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT && (TCP_MAXWIN << wscale) < sb_max) wscale++; sc->sc_requested_r_scale = wscale; sc->sc_requested_s_scale = to->to_wscale; sc->sc_flags |= SCF_WINSCALE; } } #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) /* * If listening socket requested TCP digests, flag this in the * syncache so that syncache_respond() will do the right thing * with the SYN+ACK. */ if (ltflags & TF_SIGNATURE) sc->sc_flags |= SCF_SIGNATURE; #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ if (to->to_flags & TOF_SACKPERM) sc->sc_flags |= SCF_SACK; if (to->to_flags & TOF_MSS) sc->sc_peer_mss = to->to_mss; /* peer mss may be zero */ if (ltflags & TF_NOOPT) sc->sc_flags |= SCF_NOOPT; if ((th->th_flags & (TH_ECE|TH_CWR)) && V_tcp_do_ecn) sc->sc_flags |= SCF_ECN; if (V_tcp_syncookies) sc->sc_iss = syncookie_generate(sch, sc); else sc->sc_iss = arc4random(); #ifdef INET6 if (autoflowlabel) { if (V_tcp_syncookies) sc->sc_flowlabel = sc->sc_iss; else sc->sc_flowlabel = ip6_randomflowlabel(); sc->sc_flowlabel = htonl(sc->sc_flowlabel) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; } #endif if (locked) SCH_UNLOCK(sch); if (tfo_cookie_valid) { syncache_tfo_expand(sc, lsop, m, tfo_response_cookie); /* INP_WUNLOCK(inp) will be performed by the caller */ rv = 1; goto tfo_expanded; } TCP_PROBE5(receive, NULL, NULL, m, NULL, th); /* * Do a standard 3-way handshake. */ if (syncache_respond(sc, m, TH_SYN|TH_ACK) == 0) { if (V_tcp_syncookies && V_tcp_syncookiesonly && sc != &scs) syncache_free(sc); else if (sc != &scs) syncache_insert(sc, sch); /* locks and unlocks sch */ TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndacks); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sndtotal); } else { if (sc != &scs) syncache_free(sc); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_dropped); } goto donenoprobe; done: TCP_PROBE5(receive, NULL, NULL, m, NULL, th); donenoprobe: if (m) { *lsop = NULL; m_freem(m); } /* * If tfo_pending is not NULL here, then a TFO SYN that did not * result in a new socket was processed and the associated pending * counter has not yet been decremented. All such TFO processing paths * transit this point. */ if (tfo_pending != NULL) tcp_fastopen_decrement_counter(tfo_pending); tfo_expanded: if (cred != NULL) crfree(cred); #ifdef MAC if (sc == &scs) mac_syncache_destroy(&maclabel); #endif return (rv); } /* * Send SYN|ACK or ACK to the peer. Either in response to a peer's segment, * i.e. m0 != NULL, or upon 3WHS ACK timeout, i.e. m0 == NULL. */ static int syncache_respond(struct syncache *sc, const struct mbuf *m0, int flags) { struct ip *ip = NULL; struct mbuf *m; struct tcphdr *th = NULL; int optlen, error = 0; /* Make compiler happy */ u_int16_t hlen, tlen, mssopt; struct tcpopt to; #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL; #endif hlen = #ifdef INET6 (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) ? sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) : #endif sizeof(struct ip); tlen = hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr); /* Determine MSS we advertize to other end of connection. */ mssopt = max(tcp_mssopt(&sc->sc_inc), V_tcp_minmss); /* XXX: Assume that the entire packet will fit in a header mbuf. */ KASSERT(max_linkhdr + tlen + TCP_MAXOLEN <= MHLEN, ("syncache: mbuf too small")); /* Create the IP+TCP header from scratch. */ m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); #ifdef MAC mac_syncache_create_mbuf(sc->sc_label, m); #endif m->m_data += max_linkhdr; m->m_len = tlen; m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; #ifdef INET6 if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6->ip6_vfc = IPV6_VERSION; ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; ip6->ip6_src = sc->sc_inc.inc6_laddr; ip6->ip6_dst = sc->sc_inc.inc6_faddr; ip6->ip6_plen = htons(tlen - hlen); /* ip6_hlim is set after checksum */ ip6->ip6_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; ip6->ip6_flow |= sc->sc_flowlabel; th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); } #endif #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET) else #endif #ifdef INET { ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); ip->ip_v = IPVERSION; ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2; ip->ip_len = htons(tlen); ip->ip_id = 0; ip->ip_off = 0; ip->ip_sum = 0; ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; ip->ip_src = sc->sc_inc.inc_laddr; ip->ip_dst = sc->sc_inc.inc_faddr; ip->ip_ttl = sc->sc_ip_ttl; ip->ip_tos = sc->sc_ip_tos; /* * See if we should do MTU discovery. Route lookups are * expensive, so we will only unset the DF bit if: * * 1) path_mtu_discovery is disabled * 2) the SCF_UNREACH flag has been set */ if (V_path_mtu_discovery && ((sc->sc_flags & SCF_UNREACH) == 0)) ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF); th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); } #endif /* INET */ th->th_sport = sc->sc_inc.inc_lport; th->th_dport = sc->sc_inc.inc_fport; if (flags & TH_SYN) th->th_seq = htonl(sc->sc_iss); else th->th_seq = htonl(sc->sc_iss + 1); th->th_ack = htonl(sc->sc_irs + 1); th->th_off = sizeof(struct tcphdr) >> 2; th->th_x2 = 0; th->th_flags = flags; th->th_win = htons(sc->sc_wnd); th->th_urp = 0; if ((flags & TH_SYN) && (sc->sc_flags & SCF_ECN)) { th->th_flags |= TH_ECE; TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_ecn_shs); } /* Tack on the TCP options. */ if ((sc->sc_flags & SCF_NOOPT) == 0) { to.to_flags = 0; if (flags & TH_SYN) { to.to_mss = mssopt; to.to_flags = TOF_MSS; if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_WINSCALE) { to.to_wscale = sc->sc_requested_r_scale; to.to_flags |= TOF_SCALE; } if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SACK) to.to_flags |= TOF_SACKPERM; #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SIGNATURE) to.to_flags |= TOF_SIGNATURE; #endif if (sc->sc_tfo_cookie) { to.to_flags |= TOF_FASTOPEN; to.to_tfo_len = TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_LEN; to.to_tfo_cookie = sc->sc_tfo_cookie; /* don't send cookie again when retransmitting response */ sc->sc_tfo_cookie = NULL; } } if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_TIMESTAMP) { to.to_tsval = sc->sc_tsoff + tcp_ts_getticks(); to.to_tsecr = sc->sc_tsreflect; to.to_flags |= TOF_TS; } optlen = tcp_addoptions(&to, (u_char *)(th + 1)); /* Adjust headers by option size. */ th->th_off = (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2; m->m_len += optlen; m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen; #ifdef INET6 if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) ip6->ip6_plen = htons(ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen) + optlen); else #endif ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) + optlen); #if defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(TCP_SIGNATURE) if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SIGNATURE) { KASSERT(to.to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE, ("tcp_addoptions() didn't set tcp_signature")); /* NOTE: to.to_signature is inside of mbuf */ if (!TCPMD5_ENABLED() || TCPMD5_OUTPUT(m, th, to.to_signature) != 0) { m_freem(m); return (EACCES); } } #endif } else optlen = 0; M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_inc.inc_fibnum); m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum); /* * If we have peer's SYN and it has a flowid, then let's assign it to * our SYN|ACK. ip6_output() and ip_output() will not assign flowid * to SYN|ACK due to lack of inp here. */ if (m0 != NULL && M_HASHTYPE_GET(m0) != M_HASHTYPE_NONE) { m->m_pkthdr.flowid = m0->m_pkthdr.flowid; M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, M_HASHTYPE_GET(m0)); } #ifdef INET6 if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP_IPV6; th->th_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, tlen + optlen - hlen, IPPROTO_TCP, 0); ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(NULL, NULL); #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD if (ADDED_BY_TOE(sc)) { struct toedev *tod = sc->sc_tod; error = tod->tod_syncache_respond(tod, sc->sc_todctx, m); return (error); } #endif TCP_PROBE5(send, NULL, NULL, ip6, NULL, th); error = ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL); } #endif #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET) else #endif #ifdef INET { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP; th->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htons(tlen + optlen - hlen + IPPROTO_TCP)); #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD if (ADDED_BY_TOE(sc)) { struct toedev *tod = sc->sc_tod; error = tod->tod_syncache_respond(tod, sc->sc_todctx, m); return (error); } #endif TCP_PROBE5(send, NULL, NULL, ip, NULL, th); error = ip_output(m, sc->sc_ipopts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); } #endif return (error); } /* * The purpose of syncookies is to handle spoofed SYN flooding DoS attacks * that exceed the capacity of the syncache by avoiding the storage of any * of the SYNs we receive. Syncookies defend against blind SYN flooding * attacks where the attacker does not have access to our responses. * * Syncookies encode and include all necessary information about the * connection setup within the SYN|ACK that we send back. That way we * can avoid keeping any local state until the ACK to our SYN|ACK returns * (if ever). Normally the syncache and syncookies are running in parallel * with the latter taking over when the former is exhausted. When matching * syncache entry is found the syncookie is ignored. * * The only reliable information persisting the 3WHS is our initial sequence * number ISS of 32 bits. Syncookies embed a cryptographically sufficient * strong hash (MAC) value and a few bits of TCP SYN options in the ISS * of our SYN|ACK. The MAC can be recomputed when the ACK to our SYN|ACK * returns and signifies a legitimate connection if it matches the ACK. * * The available space of 32 bits to store the hash and to encode the SYN * option information is very tight and we should have at least 24 bits for * the MAC to keep the number of guesses by blind spoofing reasonably high. * * SYN option information we have to encode to fully restore a connection: * MSS: is imporant to chose an optimal segment size to avoid IP level * fragmentation along the path. The common MSS values can be encoded * in a 3-bit table. Uncommon values are captured by the next lower value * in the table leading to a slight increase in packetization overhead. * WSCALE: is necessary to allow large windows to be used for high delay- * bandwidth product links. Not scaling the window when it was initially * negotiated is bad for performance as lack of scaling further decreases * the apparent available send window. We only need to encode the WSCALE * we received from the remote end. Our end can be recalculated at any * time. The common WSCALE values can be encoded in a 3-bit table. * Uncommon values are captured by the next lower value in the table * making us under-estimate the available window size halving our * theoretically possible maximum throughput for that connection. * SACK: Greatly assists in packet loss recovery and requires 1 bit. * TIMESTAMP and SIGNATURE is not encoded because they are permanent options * that are included in all segments on a connection. We enable them when * the ACK has them. * * Security of syncookies and attack vectors: * * The MAC is computed over (faddr||laddr||fport||lport||irs||flags||secmod) * together with the gloabl secret to make it unique per connection attempt. * Thus any change of any of those parameters results in a different MAC output * in an unpredictable way unless a collision is encountered. 24 bits of the * MAC are embedded into the ISS. * * To prevent replay attacks two rotating global secrets are updated with a * new random value every 15 seconds. The life-time of a syncookie is thus * 15-30 seconds. * * Vector 1: Attacking the secret. This requires finding a weakness in the * MAC itself or the way it is used here. The attacker can do a chosen plain * text attack by varying and testing the all parameters under his control. * The strength depends on the size and randomness of the secret, and the * cryptographic security of the MAC function. Due to the constant updating * of the secret the attacker has at most 29.999 seconds to find the secret * and launch spoofed connections. After that he has to start all over again. * * Vector 2: Collision attack on the MAC of a single ACK. With a 24 bit MAC * size an average of 4,823 attempts are required for a 50% chance of success * to spoof a single syncookie (birthday collision paradox). However the * attacker is blind and doesn't know if one of his attempts succeeded unless * he has a side channel to interfere success from. A single connection setup * success average of 90% requires 8,790 packets, 99.99% requires 17,578 packets. * This many attempts are required for each one blind spoofed connection. For * every additional spoofed connection he has to launch another N attempts. * Thus for a sustained rate 100 spoofed connections per second approximately * 1,800,000 packets per second would have to be sent. * * NB: The MAC function should be fast so that it doesn't become a CPU * exhaustion attack vector itself. * * References: * RFC4987 TCP SYN Flooding Attacks and Common Mitigations * SYN cookies were first proposed by cryptographer Dan J. Bernstein in 1996 * http://cr.yp.to/syncookies.html (overview) * http://cr.yp.to/syncookies/archive (details) * * * Schematic construction of a syncookie enabled Initial Sequence Number: * 0 1 2 3 * 12345678901234567890123456789012 * |xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxWWWMMMSP| * * x 24 MAC (truncated) * W 3 Send Window Scale index * M 3 MSS index * S 1 SACK permitted * P 1 Odd/even secret */ /* * Distribution and probability of certain MSS values. Those in between are * rounded down to the next lower one. * [An Analysis of TCP Maximum Segment Sizes, S. Alcock and R. Nelson, 2011] * .2% .3% 5% 7% 7% 20% 15% 45% */ static int tcp_sc_msstab[] = { 216, 536, 1200, 1360, 1400, 1440, 1452, 1460 }; /* * Distribution and probability of certain WSCALE values. We have to map the * (send) window scale (shift) option with a range of 0-14 from 4 bits into 3 * bits based on prevalence of certain values. Where we don't have an exact * match for are rounded down to the next lower one letting us under-estimate * the true available window. At the moment this would happen only for the * very uncommon values 3, 5 and those above 8 (more than 16MB socket buffer * and window size). The absence of the WSCALE option (no scaling in either * direction) is encoded with index zero. * [WSCALE values histograms, Allman, 2012] * X 10 10 35 5 6 14 10% by host * X 11 4 5 5 18 49 3% by connections */ static int tcp_sc_wstab[] = { 0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8 }; /* * Compute the MAC for the SYN cookie. SIPHASH-2-4 is chosen for its speed * and good cryptographic properties. */ static uint32_t syncookie_mac(struct in_conninfo *inc, tcp_seq irs, uint8_t flags, uint8_t *secbits, uintptr_t secmod) { SIPHASH_CTX ctx; uint32_t siphash[2]; SipHash24_Init(&ctx); SipHash_SetKey(&ctx, secbits); switch (inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { #ifdef INET case 0: SipHash_Update(&ctx, &inc->inc_faddr, sizeof(inc->inc_faddr)); SipHash_Update(&ctx, &inc->inc_laddr, sizeof(inc->inc_laddr)); break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case INC_ISIPV6: SipHash_Update(&ctx, &inc->inc6_faddr, sizeof(inc->inc6_faddr)); SipHash_Update(&ctx, &inc->inc6_laddr, sizeof(inc->inc6_laddr)); break; #endif } SipHash_Update(&ctx, &inc->inc_fport, sizeof(inc->inc_fport)); SipHash_Update(&ctx, &inc->inc_lport, sizeof(inc->inc_lport)); SipHash_Update(&ctx, &irs, sizeof(irs)); SipHash_Update(&ctx, &flags, sizeof(flags)); SipHash_Update(&ctx, &secmod, sizeof(secmod)); SipHash_Final((u_int8_t *)&siphash, &ctx); return (siphash[0] ^ siphash[1]); } static tcp_seq syncookie_generate(struct syncache_head *sch, struct syncache *sc) { u_int i, secbit, wscale; uint32_t iss, hash; uint8_t *secbits; union syncookie cookie; cookie.cookie = 0; /* Map our computed MSS into the 3-bit index. */ for (i = nitems(tcp_sc_msstab) - 1; tcp_sc_msstab[i] > sc->sc_peer_mss && i > 0; i--) ; cookie.flags.mss_idx = i; /* * Map the send window scale into the 3-bit index but only if * the wscale option was received. */ if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_WINSCALE) { wscale = sc->sc_requested_s_scale; for (i = nitems(tcp_sc_wstab) - 1; tcp_sc_wstab[i] > wscale && i > 0; i--) ; cookie.flags.wscale_idx = i; } /* Can we do SACK? */ if (sc->sc_flags & SCF_SACK) cookie.flags.sack_ok = 1; /* Which of the two secrets to use. */ secbit = V_tcp_syncache.secret.oddeven & 0x1; cookie.flags.odd_even = secbit; secbits = V_tcp_syncache.secret.key[secbit]; hash = syncookie_mac(&sc->sc_inc, sc->sc_irs, cookie.cookie, secbits, (uintptr_t)sch); /* * Put the flags into the hash and XOR them to get better ISS number * variance. This doesn't enhance the cryptographic strength and is * done to prevent the 8 cookie bits from showing up directly on the * wire. */ iss = hash & ~0xff; iss |= cookie.cookie ^ (hash >> 24); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_sendcookie); return (iss); } static struct syncache * syncookie_lookup(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct syncache_head *sch, struct syncache *sc, struct tcphdr *th, struct tcpopt *to, struct socket *lso) { uint32_t hash; uint8_t *secbits; tcp_seq ack, seq; int wnd, wscale = 0; union syncookie cookie; /* * Pull information out of SYN-ACK/ACK and revert sequence number * advances. */ ack = th->th_ack - 1; seq = th->th_seq - 1; /* * Unpack the flags containing enough information to restore the * connection. */ cookie.cookie = (ack & 0xff) ^ (ack >> 24); /* Which of the two secrets to use. */ secbits = V_tcp_syncache.secret.key[cookie.flags.odd_even]; hash = syncookie_mac(inc, seq, cookie.cookie, secbits, (uintptr_t)sch); /* The recomputed hash matches the ACK if this was a genuine cookie. */ if ((ack & ~0xff) != (hash & ~0xff)) return (NULL); /* Fill in the syncache values. */ sc->sc_flags = 0; bcopy(inc, &sc->sc_inc, sizeof(struct in_conninfo)); sc->sc_ipopts = NULL; sc->sc_irs = seq; sc->sc_iss = ack; switch (inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) { #ifdef INET case 0: sc->sc_ip_ttl = sotoinpcb(lso)->inp_ip_ttl; sc->sc_ip_tos = sotoinpcb(lso)->inp_ip_tos; break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case INC_ISIPV6: if (sotoinpcb(lso)->inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL) sc->sc_flowlabel = sc->sc_iss & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; break; #endif } sc->sc_peer_mss = tcp_sc_msstab[cookie.flags.mss_idx]; /* We can simply recompute receive window scale we sent earlier. */ while (wscale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT && (TCP_MAXWIN << wscale) < sb_max) wscale++; /* Only use wscale if it was enabled in the orignal SYN. */ if (cookie.flags.wscale_idx > 0) { sc->sc_requested_r_scale = wscale; sc->sc_requested_s_scale = tcp_sc_wstab[cookie.flags.wscale_idx]; sc->sc_flags |= SCF_WINSCALE; } wnd = lso->sol_sbrcv_hiwat; wnd = imax(wnd, 0); wnd = imin(wnd, TCP_MAXWIN); sc->sc_wnd = wnd; if (cookie.flags.sack_ok) sc->sc_flags |= SCF_SACK; if (to->to_flags & TOF_TS) { sc->sc_flags |= SCF_TIMESTAMP; sc->sc_tsreflect = to->to_tsval; sc->sc_tsoff = tcp_new_ts_offset(inc); } if (to->to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) sc->sc_flags |= SCF_SIGNATURE; sc->sc_rxmits = 0; TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_recvcookie); return (sc); } #ifdef INVARIANTS static int syncookie_cmp(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct syncache_head *sch, struct syncache *sc, struct tcphdr *th, struct tcpopt *to, struct socket *lso) { struct syncache scs, *scx; char *s; bzero(&scs, sizeof(scs)); scx = syncookie_lookup(inc, sch, &scs, th, to, lso); if ((s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, th, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) return (0); if (scx != NULL) { if (sc->sc_peer_mss != scx->sc_peer_mss) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: mss different %i vs %i\n", s, __func__, sc->sc_peer_mss, scx->sc_peer_mss); if (sc->sc_requested_r_scale != scx->sc_requested_r_scale) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: rwscale different %i vs %i\n", s, __func__, sc->sc_requested_r_scale, scx->sc_requested_r_scale); if (sc->sc_requested_s_scale != scx->sc_requested_s_scale) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: swscale different %i vs %i\n", s, __func__, sc->sc_requested_s_scale, scx->sc_requested_s_scale); if ((sc->sc_flags & SCF_SACK) != (scx->sc_flags & SCF_SACK)) log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s; %s: SACK different\n", s, __func__); } if (s != NULL) free(s, M_TCPLOG); return (0); } #endif /* INVARIANTS */ static void syncookie_reseed(void *arg) { struct tcp_syncache *sc = arg; uint8_t *secbits; int secbit; /* * Reseeding the secret doesn't have to be protected by a lock. * It only must be ensured that the new random values are visible * to all CPUs in a SMP environment. The atomic with release * semantics ensures that. */ secbit = (sc->secret.oddeven & 0x1) ? 0 : 1; secbits = sc->secret.key[secbit]; arc4rand(secbits, SYNCOOKIE_SECRET_SIZE, 0); atomic_add_rel_int(&sc->secret.oddeven, 1); /* Reschedule ourself. */ callout_schedule(&sc->secret.reseed, SYNCOOKIE_LIFETIME * hz); } /* * We have overflowed a bucket. Let's pause dealing with the syncache. * This function will increment the bucketoverflow statistics appropriately * (once per pause when pausing is enabled; otherwise, once per overflow). */ static void syncache_pause(struct in_conninfo *inc) { time_t delta; const char *s; /* XXX: * 2. Add sysctl read here so we don't get the benefit of this * change without the new sysctl. */ /* * Try an unlocked read. If we already know that another thread * has activated the feature, there is no need to proceed. */ if (V_tcp_syncache.paused) return; /* Are cookied enabled? If not, we can't pause. */ if (!V_tcp_syncookies) { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_bucketoverflow); return; } /* * We may be the first thread to find an overflow. Get the lock * and evaluate if we need to take action. */ mtx_lock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); if (V_tcp_syncache.paused) { mtx_unlock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); return; } /* Activate protection. */ V_tcp_syncache.paused = true; TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sc_bucketoverflow); /* * Determine the last backoff time. If we are seeing a re-newed * attack within that same time after last reactivating the syncache, * consider it an extension of the same attack. */ delta = TCP_SYNCACHE_PAUSE_TIME << V_tcp_syncache.pause_backoff; if (V_tcp_syncache.pause_until + delta - time_uptime > 0) { if (V_tcp_syncache.pause_backoff < TCP_SYNCACHE_MAX_BACKOFF) { delta <<= 1; V_tcp_syncache.pause_backoff++; } } else { delta = TCP_SYNCACHE_PAUSE_TIME; V_tcp_syncache.pause_backoff = 0; } /* Log a warning, including IP addresses, if able. */ if (inc != NULL) s = tcp_log_addrs(inc, NULL, NULL, NULL); else s = (const char *)NULL; log(LOG_WARNING, "TCP syncache overflow detected; using syncookies for " "the next %lld seconds%s%s%s\n", (long long)delta, (s != NULL) ? " (last SYN: " : "", (s != NULL) ? s : "", (s != NULL) ? ")" : ""); free(__DECONST(void *, s), M_TCPLOG); /* Use the calculated delta to set a new pause time. */ V_tcp_syncache.pause_until = time_uptime + delta; callout_reset(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_co, delta * hz, syncache_unpause, &V_tcp_syncache); mtx_unlock(&V_tcp_syncache.pause_mtx); } /* Evaluate whether we need to unpause. */ static void syncache_unpause(void *arg) { struct tcp_syncache *sc; time_t delta; sc = arg; mtx_assert(&sc->pause_mtx, MA_OWNED | MA_NOTRECURSED); callout_deactivate(&sc->pause_co); /* * Check to make sure we are not running early. If the pause * time has expired, then deactivate the protection. */ if ((delta = sc->pause_until - time_uptime) > 0) callout_schedule(&sc->pause_co, delta * hz); else sc->paused = false; } /* * Exports the syncache entries to userland so that netstat can display * them alongside the other sockets. This function is intended to be * called only from tcp_pcblist. * * Due to concurrency on an active system, the number of pcbs exported * may have no relation to max_pcbs. max_pcbs merely indicates the * amount of space the caller allocated for this function to use. */ int syncache_pcblist(struct sysctl_req *req) { struct xtcpcb xt; struct syncache *sc; struct syncache_head *sch; int error, i; bzero(&xt, sizeof(xt)); xt.xt_len = sizeof(xt); xt.t_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED; xt.xt_inp.xi_socket.xso_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; xt.xt_inp.xi_socket.xso_len = sizeof (struct xsocket); xt.xt_inp.xi_socket.so_type = SOCK_STREAM; xt.xt_inp.xi_socket.so_state = SS_ISCONNECTING; for (i = 0; i < V_tcp_syncache.hashsize; i++) { sch = &V_tcp_syncache.hashbase[i]; SCH_LOCK(sch); TAILQ_FOREACH(sc, &sch->sch_bucket, sc_hash) { if (cr_cansee(req->td->td_ucred, sc->sc_cred) != 0) continue; if (sc->sc_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) xt.xt_inp.inp_vflag = INP_IPV6; else xt.xt_inp.inp_vflag = INP_IPV4; bcopy(&sc->sc_inc, &xt.xt_inp.inp_inc, sizeof (struct in_conninfo)); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xt, sizeof xt); if (error) { SCH_UNLOCK(sch); return (0); } } SCH_UNLOCK(sch); } return (0); } Index: head/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c (revision 356662) +++ head/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c (revision 356663) @@ -1,1374 +1,1380 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.31 2001/05/21 05:45:10 jinmei Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in_pcb.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include "opt_pcbgroup.h" #include "opt_rss.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static struct inpcb *in6_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in6_addr *, u_int, struct in6_addr *, u_int, int, struct ifnet *); int in6_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct ucred *cred) { struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)NULL; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; u_short lport = 0; int error, lookupflags = 0; int reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT); /* * XXX: Maybe we could let SO_REUSEPORT_LB set SO_REUSEPORT bit here * so that we don't have to add to the (already messy) code below. */ int reuseport_lb = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT_LB); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if (CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in6_ifaddrhead)) /* XXX broken! */ return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); if (inp->inp_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) return (EINVAL); if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEPORT_LB)) == 0) lookupflags = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD; if (nam == NULL) { if ((error = prison_local_ip6(cred, &inp->in6p_laddr, ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0))) != 0) return (error); } else { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam; if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*sin6)) return (EINVAL); /* * family check. */ if (nam->sa_family != AF_INET6) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) return(error); if ((error = prison_local_ip6(cred, &sin6->sin6_addr, ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0))) != 0) return (error); lport = sin6->sin6_port; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { /* * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast; * allow compepte duplication of binding if * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set * and a multicast address is bound on both * new and duplicated sockets. */ if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) != 0) reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT; /* * XXX: How to deal with SO_REUSEPORT_LB here? * Treat same as SO_REUSEPORT for now. */ if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT_LB)) != 0) reuseport_lb = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT_LB; } else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; sin6->sin6_port = 0; /* yech... */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == NULL && (inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } /* * XXX: bind to an anycast address might accidentally * cause sending a packet with anycast source address. * We should allow to bind to a deprecated address, since * the application dares to use it. */ if (ifa != NULL && ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_DETACHED)) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } if (lport) { struct inpcb *t; struct tcptw *tw; /* GROSS */ if (ntohs(lport) <= V_ipport_reservedhigh && ntohs(lport) >= V_ipport_reservedlow && priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT)) return (EACCES); if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr) && priv_check_cred(inp->inp_cred, PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT) != 0) { t = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr, lport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, cred); if (t && ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0) && ((t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) == 0) && (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&t->in6p_faddr)) && (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr) || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&t->in6p_laddr) || (t->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT) || (t->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT_LB) == 0) && (inp->inp_cred->cr_uid != t->inp_cred->cr_uid)) return (EADDRINUSE); /* * If the socket is a BINDMULTI socket, then * the credentials need to match and the * original socket also has to have been bound * with BINDMULTI. */ if (t && (! in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(inp, t))) return (EADDRINUSE); #ifdef INET if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { struct sockaddr_in sin; in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6); t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin.sin_addr, lport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, cred); if (t && ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0) && ((t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) == 0) && (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM || ntohl(t->inp_faddr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY) && (inp->inp_cred->cr_uid != t->inp_cred->cr_uid)) return (EADDRINUSE); if (t && (! in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(inp, t))) return (EADDRINUSE); } #endif } t = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr, lport, lookupflags, cred); if (t && (t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT)) { /* * XXXRW: If an incpb has had its timewait * state recycled, we treat the address as * being in use (for now). This is better * than a panic, but not desirable. */ tw = intotw(t); if (tw == NULL || ((reuseport & tw->tw_so_options) == 0 && (reuseport_lb & tw->tw_so_options) == 0)) return (EADDRINUSE); } else if (t && (reuseport & inp_so_options(t)) == 0 && (reuseport_lb & inp_so_options(t)) == 0) { return (EADDRINUSE); } #ifdef INET if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0 && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { struct sockaddr_in sin; in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6); t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin.sin_addr, lport, lookupflags, cred); if (t && t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) { tw = intotw(t); if (tw == NULL) return (EADDRINUSE); if ((reuseport & tw->tw_so_options) == 0 && (reuseport_lb & tw->tw_so_options) == 0 && (ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == (t->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO)))) return (EADDRINUSE); } else if (t && (reuseport & inp_so_options(t)) == 0 && (reuseport_lb & inp_so_options(t)) == 0 && (ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || (t->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) != 0)) { return (EADDRINUSE); } } #endif } inp->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr; } if (lport == 0) { if ((error = in6_pcbsetport(&inp->in6p_laddr, inp, cred)) != 0) { /* Undo an address bind that may have occurred. */ inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any; return (error); } } else { inp->inp_lport = lport; if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any; inp->inp_lport = 0; return (EAGAIN); } } return (0); } /* * Transform old in6_pcbconnect() into an inner subroutine for new * in6_pcbconnect(): Do some validity-checking on the remote * address (in mbuf 'nam') and then determine local host address * (i.e., which interface) to use to access that remote host. * * This preserves definition of in6_pcbconnect(), while supporting a * slightly different version for T/TCP. (This is more than * a bit of a kludge, but cleaning up the internal interfaces would * have forced minor changes in every protocol). */ static int in6_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct in6_addr *plocal_addr6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam; int error = 0; int scope_ambiguous = 0; struct in6_addr in6a; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); /* XXXRW: why? */ if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6)) return (EINVAL); if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !V_ip6_use_defzone) scope_ambiguous = 1; if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) return(error); if (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in6_ifaddrhead)) { /* * If the destination address is UNSPECIFIED addr, * use the loopback addr, e.g ::1. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; } if ((error = prison_remote_ip6(inp->inp_cred, &sin6->sin6_addr)) != 0) return (error); error = in6_selectsrc_socket(sin6, inp->in6p_outputopts, inp, inp->inp_cred, scope_ambiguous, &in6a, NULL); if (error) return (error); /* * Do not update this earlier, in case we return with an error. * * XXX: this in6_selectsrc_socket result might replace the bound local * address with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO). * Is it the intended behavior? */ *plocal_addr6 = in6a; /* * Don't do pcblookup call here; return interface in * plocal_addr6 * and exit to caller, that will do the lookup. */ return (0); } /* * Outer subroutine: * Connect from a socket to a specified address. * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin. * If don't have a local address for this socket yet, * then pick one. */ int in6_pcbconnect_mbuf(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, - struct ucred *cred, struct mbuf *m) + struct ucred *cred, struct mbuf *m, bool rehash) { struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam; struct in6_addr addr6; int error; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); /* * Call inner routine, to assign local interface address. * in6_pcbladdr() may automatically fill in sin6_scope_id. */ if ((error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6)) != 0) return (error); if (in6_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port, IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) ? &addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr, inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL) != NULL) { return (EADDRINUSE); } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) { if (inp->inp_lport == 0) { + KASSERT(rehash == true, + ("Rehashing required for unbound inps")); error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, cred); if (error) return (error); } inp->in6p_laddr = addr6; } inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr; inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port; /* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */ inp->inp_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; if (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL) inp->inp_flow |= (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); - in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, m); + if (rehash) { + in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, m); + } else { + in_pcbinshash_mbuf(inp, m); + } return (0); } int in6_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct ucred *cred) { - return (in6_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, nam, cred, NULL)); + return (in6_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, nam, cred, NULL, true)); } void in6_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *inp) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); bzero((caddr_t)&inp->in6p_faddr, sizeof(inp->in6p_faddr)); inp->inp_fport = 0; /* clear flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */ inp->inp_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; in_pcbrehash(inp); } struct sockaddr * in6_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in6_addr *addr_p) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; sin6 = malloc(sizeof *sin6, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK); bzero(sin6, sizeof *sin6); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6); sin6->sin6_port = port; sin6->sin6_addr = *addr_p; (void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6); /* XXX: should catch errors */ return (struct sockaddr *)sin6; } struct sockaddr * in6_v4mapsin6_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in_addr *addr_p) { struct sockaddr_in sin; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p; bzero(&sin, sizeof sin); sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); sin.sin_port = port; sin.sin_addr = *addr_p; sin6_p = malloc(sizeof *sin6_p, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK); in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(&sin, sin6_p); return (struct sockaddr *)sin6_p; } int in6_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { struct inpcb *inp; struct in6_addr addr; in_port_t port; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in6_getsockaddr: inp == NULL")); INP_RLOCK(inp); port = inp->inp_lport; addr = inp->in6p_laddr; INP_RUNLOCK(inp); *nam = in6_sockaddr(port, &addr); return 0; } int in6_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { struct inpcb *inp; struct in6_addr addr; in_port_t port; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in6_getpeeraddr: inp == NULL")); INP_RLOCK(inp); port = inp->inp_fport; addr = inp->in6p_faddr; INP_RUNLOCK(inp); *nam = in6_sockaddr(port, &addr); return 0; } int in6_mapped_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { struct inpcb *inp; int error; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in6_mapped_sockaddr: inp == NULL")); #ifdef INET if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4 | INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4) { error = in_getsockaddr(so, nam); if (error == 0) in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(nam); } else #endif { /* scope issues will be handled in in6_getsockaddr(). */ error = in6_getsockaddr(so, nam); } return error; } int in6_mapped_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { struct inpcb *inp; int error; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in6_mapped_peeraddr: inp == NULL")); #ifdef INET if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4 | INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4) { error = in_getpeeraddr(so, nam); if (error == 0) in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(nam); } else #endif /* scope issues will be handled in in6_getpeeraddr(). */ error = in6_getpeeraddr(so, nam); return error; } /* * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol * associated with address dst. The local address and/or port numbers * may be specified to limit the search. The "usual action" will be * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd. The caller must filter any * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map). * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report * any errors for each matching socket. */ void in6_pcbnotify(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct sockaddr *dst, u_int fport_arg, const struct sockaddr *src, u_int lport_arg, int cmd, void *cmdarg, struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int)) { struct inpcb *inp, *inp_temp; struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, *sa6_dst; u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; u_int32_t flowinfo; int errno; if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6) return; sa6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr)) return; /* * note that src can be NULL when we get notify by local fragmentation. */ sa6_src = (src == NULL) ? sa6_any : *(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)src; flowinfo = sa6_src.sin6_flowinfo; /* * Redirects go to all references to the destination, * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache. * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets. * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address, * deliver only to that socket. */ if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) { fport = 0; lport = 0; bzero((caddr_t)&sa6_src.sin6_addr, sizeof(sa6_src.sin6_addr)); if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD) notify = in6_rtchange; } errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd]; INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inp, pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp_list, inp_temp) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); continue; } /* * If the error designates a new path MTU for a destination * and the application (associated with this socket) wanted to * know the value, notify. * XXX: should we avoid to notify the value to TCP sockets? */ if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && cmdarg != NULL) ip6_notify_pmtu(inp, (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst, *(u_int32_t *)cmdarg); /* * Detect if we should notify the error. If no source and * destination ports are specifed, but non-zero flowinfo and * local address match, notify the error. This is the case * when the error is delivered with an encrypted buffer * by ESP. Otherwise, just compare addresses and ports * as usual. */ if (lport == 0 && fport == 0 && flowinfo && inp->inp_socket != NULL && flowinfo == (inp->inp_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) goto do_notify; else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &sa6_dst->sin6_addr) || inp->inp_socket == 0 || (lport && inp->inp_lport != lport) || (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_src.sin6_addr) && !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) || (fport && inp->inp_fport != fport)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); continue; } do_notify: if (notify) { if ((*notify)(inp, errno)) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } else INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); } /* * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port. Caller must hold the * hash lock. No inpcb locks or references are acquired. */ struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_short lport, int lookupflags, struct ucred *cred) { struct inpcb *inp; int matchwild = 3, wildcard; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0) { struct inpcbhead *head; /* * Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that * matches the local address and port we're looking for. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH( INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&in6addr_any), lport, 0, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* Found. */ if (cred == NULL || prison_equal_ip6(cred->cr_prison, inp->inp_cred->cr_prison)) return (inp); } } /* * Not found. */ return (NULL); } else { struct inpcbporthead *porthash; struct inpcbport *phd; struct inpcb *match = NULL; /* * Best fit PCB lookup. * * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the * port hash list. */ porthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) { if (phd->phd_port == lport) break; } if (phd != NULL) { /* * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best * fit. */ CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) { wildcard = 0; if (cred != NULL && !prison_equal_ip6(cred->cr_prison, inp->inp_cred->cr_prison)) continue; /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) wildcard++; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED( &inp->in6p_laddr)) { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr)) wildcard++; else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL( &inp->in6p_laddr, laddr)) continue; } else { if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr)) wildcard++; } if (wildcard < matchwild) { match = inp; matchwild = wildcard; if (matchwild == 0) break; } } } return (match); } } void in6_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcb *inp; struct in6_multi *inm; struct in6_mfilter *imf; struct ip6_moptions *im6o; INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp_list) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); continue; } im6o = inp->in6p_moptions; if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) && im6o != NULL) { /* * Unselect the outgoing ifp for multicast if it * is being detached. */ if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == ifp) im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL; /* * Drop multicast group membership if we joined * through the interface being detached. */ restart: IP6_MFILTER_FOREACH(imf, &im6o->im6o_head) { if ((inm = imf->im6f_in6m) == NULL) continue; if (inm->in6m_ifp != ifp) continue; ip6_mfilter_remove(&im6o->im6o_head, imf); IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); in6_leavegroup_locked(inm, NULL); ip6_mfilter_free(imf); goto restart; } } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); } /* * Check for alternatives when higher level complains * about service problems. For now, invalidate cached * routing information. If the route was created dynamically * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again. */ void in6_losing(struct inpcb *inp) { RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(&inp->inp_route6); } /* * After a routing change, flush old routing * and allocate a (hopefully) better one. */ struct inpcb * in6_rtchange(struct inpcb *inp, int errno __unused) { RO_INVALIDATE_CACHE(&inp->inp_route6); return inp; } static struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_lbgroup(const struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, const struct in6_addr *laddr, uint16_t lport, const struct in6_addr *faddr, uint16_t fport, int lookupflags) { struct inpcb *local_wild; const struct inpcblbgrouphead *hdr; struct inpcblbgroup *grp; uint32_t idx; INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); hdr = &pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashbase[ INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, pcbinfo->ipi_lbgrouphashmask)]; /* * Order of socket selection: * 1. non-wild. * 2. wild (if lookupflags contains INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD). * * NOTE: * - Load balanced group does not contain jailed sockets. * - Load balanced does not contain IPv4 mapped INET6 wild sockets. */ local_wild = NULL; CK_LIST_FOREACH(grp, hdr, il_list) { #ifdef INET if (!(grp->il_vflag & INP_IPV6)) continue; #endif if (grp->il_lport != lport) continue; idx = INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(INP6_PCBHASHKEY(faddr), lport, fport) % grp->il_inpcnt; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&grp->il6_laddr, laddr)) return (grp->il_inp[idx]); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&grp->il6_laddr) && (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) local_wild = grp->il_inp[idx]; } return (local_wild); } #ifdef PCBGROUP /* * Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbgroup tables. */ static struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_group(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup, struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp, *tmpinp; u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; bool locked; /* * First look for an exact match. */ tmpinp = NULL; INP_GROUP_LOCK(pcbgroup); head = &pcbgroup->ipg_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH( INP6_PCBHASHKEY(faddr), lport, fport, pcbgroup->ipg_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgrouphash) { /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, faddr) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) && inp->inp_fport == fport && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* * XXX We should be able to directly return * the inp here, without any checks. * Well unless both bound with SO_REUSEPORT? */ if (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP6)) goto found; if (tmpinp == NULL) tmpinp = inp; } } if (tmpinp != NULL) { inp = tmpinp; goto found; } /* * Then look for a wildcard match in the pcbgroup. */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL; struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL; int injail; /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbgroup->ipg_hashbase[ INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbgroup->ipg_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgrouphash) { /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) || inp->inp_lport != lport) { continue; } injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP6); if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip6(inp->inp_cred, laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr)) { if (injail) goto found; else local_exact = inp; } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) { if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } /* LIST_FOREACH */ inp = jail_wild; if (inp == NULL) inp = jail_wild; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_exact; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_wild; if (inp != NULL) goto found; } /* * Then look for a wildcard match, if requested. */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL; struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL; int injail; /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_wildbase[INP_PCBHASH( INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&in6addr_any), lport, 0, pcbinfo->ipi_wildmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgroup_wild) { /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) || inp->inp_lport != lport) { continue; } injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP6); if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip6(inp->inp_cred, laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr)) { if (injail) goto found; else local_exact = inp; } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) { if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } /* LIST_FOREACH */ inp = jail_wild; if (inp == NULL) inp = jail_wild; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_exact; if (inp == NULL) inp = local_wild; if (inp != NULL) goto found; } /* if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) */ INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(pcbgroup); return (NULL); found: if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) locked = INP_TRY_WLOCK(inp); else if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB) locked = INP_TRY_RLOCK(inp); else panic("%s: locking buf", __func__); if (!locked) in_pcbref(inp); INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(pcbgroup); if (!locked) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)) return (NULL); } else { INP_RLOCK(inp); if (in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp)) return (NULL); } } #ifdef INVARIANTS if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); else INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); #endif return (inp); } #endif /* PCBGROUP */ /* * Lookup PCB in hash list. */ static struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcbhead *head; struct inpcb *inp, *tmpinp; u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); /* * First look for an exact match. */ tmpinp = NULL; head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH( INP6_PCBHASHKEY(faddr), lport, fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, faddr) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) && inp->inp_fport == fport && inp->inp_lport == lport) { /* * XXX We should be able to directly return * the inp here, without any checks. * Well unless both bound with SO_REUSEPORT? */ if (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP6)) return (inp); if (tmpinp == NULL) tmpinp = inp; } } if (tmpinp != NULL) return (tmpinp); /* * Then look in lb group (for wildcard match). */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { inp = in6_pcblookup_lbgroup(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr, fport, lookupflags); if (inp != NULL) return (inp); } /* * Then look for a wildcard match, if requested. */ if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) { struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL; struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL; int injail; /* * Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails. * 1. jailed, non-wild. * 2. jailed, wild. * 3. non-jailed, non-wild. * 4. non-jailed, wild. */ head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH( INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&in6addr_any), lport, 0, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { /* XXX inp locking */ if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) continue; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) || inp->inp_lport != lport) { continue; } injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP6); if (injail) { if (prison_check_ip6(inp->inp_cred, laddr) != 0) continue; } else { if (local_exact != NULL) continue; } if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr)) { if (injail) return (inp); else local_exact = inp; } else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) { if (injail) jail_wild = inp; else local_wild = inp; } } /* LIST_FOREACH */ if (jail_wild != NULL) return (jail_wild); if (local_exact != NULL) return (local_exact); if (local_wild != NULL) return (local_wild); } /* if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) */ /* * Not found. */ return (NULL); } /* * Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbinfo tables. This variation locks the * hash list lock, and will return the inpcb locked (i.e., requires * INPLOOKUP_LOCKPCB). */ static struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int fport, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = in6_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, (lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)), ifp); if (inp != NULL) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); inp = NULL; } } else if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB) { INP_RLOCK(inp); if (__predict_false(inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED)) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); inp = NULL; } } else panic("%s: locking bug", __func__); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (inp != NULL) { if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); else INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } #endif } return (inp); } /* * Public inpcb lookup routines, accepting a 4-tuple, and optionally, an mbuf * from which a pre-calculated hash value may be extracted. * * Possibly more of this logic should be in in6_pcbgroup.c. */ struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int fport, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp) { #if defined(PCBGROUP) && !defined(RSS) struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup; #endif KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0, ("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__)); /* * When not using RSS, use connection groups in preference to the * reservation table when looking up 4-tuples. When using RSS, just * use the reservation table, due to the cost of the Toeplitz hash * in software. * * XXXRW: This policy belongs in the pcbgroup code, as in principle * we could be doing RSS with a non-Toeplitz hash that is affordable * in software. */ #if defined(PCBGROUP) && !defined(RSS) if (in_pcbgroup_enabled(pcbinfo)) { pcbgroup = in6_pcbgroup_bytuple(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr, fport); return (in6_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); } #endif return (in6_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); } struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *faddr, u_int fport, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) { #ifdef PCBGROUP struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup; #endif KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0, ("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags)); KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0, ("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__)); #ifdef PCBGROUP /* * If we can use a hardware-generated hash to look up the connection * group, use that connection group to find the inpcb. Otherwise * fall back on a software hash -- or the reservation table if we're * using RSS. * * XXXRW: As above, that policy belongs in the pcbgroup code. */ if (in_pcbgroup_enabled(pcbinfo) && M_HASHTYPE_TEST(m, M_HASHTYPE_NONE) == 0) { pcbgroup = in6_pcbgroup_byhash(pcbinfo, M_HASHTYPE_GET(m), m->m_pkthdr.flowid); if (pcbgroup != NULL) return (in6_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); #ifndef RSS pcbgroup = in6_pcbgroup_bytuple(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr, fport); return (in6_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); #endif } #endif return (in6_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp)); } void init_sin6(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct mbuf *m, int srcordst) { struct ip6_hdr *ip; ip = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_addr = srcordst ? ip->ip6_dst : ip->ip6_src; (void)sa6_recoverscope(sin6); /* XXX: should catch errors... */ return; } Index: head/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.h (revision 356662) +++ head/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.h (revision 356663) @@ -1,121 +1,121 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: in6_pcb.h,v 1.13 2001/02/06 09:16:53 itojun Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in_pcb.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_PCB_H_ #define _NETINET6_IN6_PCB_H_ #ifdef _KERNEL #define satosin6(sa) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa)) #define sin6tosa(sin6) ((struct sockaddr *)(sin6)) #define ifatoia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa)) struct inpcbgroup * in6_pcbgroup_byhash(struct inpcbinfo *, u_int, uint32_t); struct inpcbgroup * in6_pcbgroup_byinpcb(struct inpcb *); struct inpcbgroup * in6_pcbgroup_bymbuf(struct inpcbinfo *, struct mbuf *); struct inpcbgroup * in6_pcbgroup_bytuple(struct inpcbinfo *, const struct in6_addr *, u_short, const struct in6_addr *, u_short); void in6_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *, struct ifnet *); void in6_losing(struct inpcb *); int in6_pcbbind(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *); int in6_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *); int in6_pcbconnect_mbuf(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, - struct ucred *, struct mbuf *); + struct ucred *, struct mbuf *, bool); void in6_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *); struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in6_addr *, u_short, int, struct ucred *); struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in6_addr *, u_int, struct in6_addr *, u_int, int, struct ifnet *); struct inpcb * in6_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in6_addr *, u_int, struct in6_addr *, u_int, int, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *); void in6_pcbnotify(struct inpcbinfo *, struct sockaddr *, u_int, const struct sockaddr *, u_int, int, void *, struct inpcb *(*)(struct inpcb *, int)); struct inpcb * in6_rtchange(struct inpcb *, int); struct sockaddr * in6_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in6_addr *addr_p); struct sockaddr * in6_v4mapsin6_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in_addr *addr_p); int in6_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); int in6_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); int in6_mapped_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); int in6_mapped_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); int in6_selecthlim(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *); int in6_pcbsetport(struct in6_addr *, struct inpcb *, struct ucred *); void init_sin6(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct mbuf *m, int); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_PCB_H_ */