Index: head/sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c =================================================================== --- head/sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c (revision 346096) +++ head/sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c (revision 346097) @@ -1,10271 +1,10272 @@ /* * Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Kenneth D. Merry * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef MINIMALISTIC #include #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "camcontrol.h" #ifdef WITH_NVME #include "nvmecontrol_ext.h" #endif typedef enum { CAM_CMD_NONE = 0x00000000, CAM_CMD_DEVLIST = 0x00000001, CAM_CMD_TUR = 0x00000002, CAM_CMD_INQUIRY = 0x00000003, CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP = 0x00000004, CAM_CMD_RESCAN = 0x00000005, CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS = 0x00000006, CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE = 0x00000007, CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD = 0x00000008, CAM_CMD_DEVTREE = 0x00000009, CAM_CMD_USAGE = 0x0000000a, CAM_CMD_DEBUG = 0x0000000b, CAM_CMD_RESET = 0x0000000c, CAM_CMD_FORMAT = 0x0000000d, CAM_CMD_TAG = 0x0000000e, CAM_CMD_RATE = 0x0000000f, CAM_CMD_DETACH = 0x00000010, CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS = 0x00000011, CAM_CMD_READCAP = 0x00000012, CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY = 0x00000013, CAM_CMD_IDLE = 0x00000014, CAM_CMD_STANDBY = 0x00000015, CAM_CMD_SLEEP = 0x00000016, CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD = 0x00000017, CAM_CMD_SMP_RG = 0x00000018, CAM_CMD_SMP_PC = 0x00000019, CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST = 0x0000001a, CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO = 0x0000001b, CAM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FW = 0x0000001c, CAM_CMD_SECURITY = 0x0000001d, CAM_CMD_HPA = 0x0000001e, CAM_CMD_SANITIZE = 0x0000001f, CAM_CMD_PERSIST = 0x00000020, CAM_CMD_APM = 0x00000021, CAM_CMD_AAM = 0x00000022, CAM_CMD_ATTRIB = 0x00000023, CAM_CMD_OPCODES = 0x00000024, CAM_CMD_REPROBE = 0x00000025, CAM_CMD_ZONE = 0x00000026, CAM_CMD_EPC = 0x00000027, CAM_CMD_TIMESTAMP = 0x00000028, CAM_CMD_MMCSD_CMD = 0x00000029 } cam_cmdmask; typedef enum { CAM_ARG_NONE = 0x00000000, CAM_ARG_VERBOSE = 0x00000001, CAM_ARG_DEVICE = 0x00000002, CAM_ARG_BUS = 0x00000004, CAM_ARG_TARGET = 0x00000008, CAM_ARG_LUN = 0x00000010, CAM_ARG_EJECT = 0x00000020, CAM_ARG_UNIT = 0x00000040, CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK = 0x00000080, CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI = 0x00000100, CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS = 0x00000200, CAM_ARG_PLIST = 0x00000400, CAM_ARG_GLIST = 0x00000800, CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL = 0x00001000, CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ = 0x00002000, CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE = 0x00004000, CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK = 0x00007000, CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT = 0x00020000, CAM_ARG_CMD_IN = 0x00040000, CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT = 0x00080000, CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER = 0x00200000, CAM_ARG_RETRIES = 0x00400000, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT = 0x00800000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO = 0x01000000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE = 0x02000000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE = 0x04000000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB = 0x08000000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT = 0x10000000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH = 0x20000000, CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PROBE = 0x40000000, } cam_argmask; struct camcontrol_opts { const char *optname; uint32_t cmdnum; cam_argmask argnum; const char *subopt; }; #ifndef MINIMALISTIC struct ata_res_pass16 { u_int16_t reserved[5]; u_int8_t flags; u_int8_t error; u_int8_t sector_count_exp; u_int8_t sector_count; u_int8_t lba_low_exp; u_int8_t lba_low; u_int8_t lba_mid_exp; u_int8_t lba_mid; u_int8_t lba_high_exp; u_int8_t lba_high; u_int8_t device; u_int8_t status; }; struct ata_set_max_pwd { u_int16_t reserved1; u_int8_t password[32]; u_int16_t reserved2[239]; }; static struct scsi_nv task_attrs[] = { { "simple", MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG }, { "head", MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG }, { "ordered", MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG }, { "iwr", MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE }, { "aca", MSG_ACA_TASK } }; static const char scsicmd_opts[] = "a:c:dfi:o:r"; static const char readdefect_opts[] = "f:GPqsS:X"; static const char negotiate_opts[] = "acD:M:O:qR:T:UW:"; static const char smprg_opts[] = "l"; static const char smppc_opts[] = "a:A:d:lm:M:o:p:s:S:T:"; static const char smpphylist_opts[] = "lq"; static char pwd_opt; #endif static struct camcontrol_opts option_table[] = { #ifndef MINIMALISTIC {"tur", CAM_CMD_TUR, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"inquiry", CAM_CMD_INQUIRY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "DSR"}, {"identify", CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"start", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT, NULL}, {"stop", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"load", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT | CAM_ARG_EJECT, NULL}, {"eject", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_EJECT, NULL}, {"reportluns", CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS, CAM_ARG_NONE, "clr:"}, {"readcapacity", CAM_CMD_READCAP, CAM_ARG_NONE, "bhHlNqs"}, {"reprobe", CAM_CMD_REPROBE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ {"rescan", CAM_CMD_RESCAN, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"reset", CAM_CMD_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, #ifndef MINIMALISTIC {"cmd", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, scsicmd_opts}, {"mmcsdcmd", CAM_CMD_MMCSD_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, "c:a:f:Wb:l:41S:I"}, {"command", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, scsicmd_opts}, {"smpcmd", CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, "r:R:"}, {"smprg", CAM_CMD_SMP_RG, CAM_ARG_NONE, smprg_opts}, {"smpreportgeneral", CAM_CMD_SMP_RG, CAM_ARG_NONE, smprg_opts}, {"smppc", CAM_CMD_SMP_PC, CAM_ARG_NONE, smppc_opts}, {"smpphycontrol", CAM_CMD_SMP_PC, CAM_ARG_NONE, smppc_opts}, {"smpplist", CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, smpphylist_opts}, {"smpphylist", CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, smpphylist_opts}, {"smpmaninfo", CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO, CAM_ARG_NONE, "l"}, {"defects", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS, CAM_ARG_NONE, readdefect_opts}, {"defectlist", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS, CAM_ARG_NONE, readdefect_opts}, #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ {"devlist", CAM_CMD_DEVTREE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "-b"}, #ifndef MINIMALISTIC {"periphlist", CAM_CMD_DEVLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"modepage", CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "bdelm:P:"}, {"tags", CAM_CMD_TAG, CAM_ARG_NONE, "N:q"}, {"negotiate", CAM_CMD_RATE, CAM_ARG_NONE, negotiate_opts}, {"rate", CAM_CMD_RATE, CAM_ARG_NONE, negotiate_opts}, {"debug", CAM_CMD_DEBUG, CAM_ARG_NONE, "IPTSXcp"}, {"format", CAM_CMD_FORMAT, CAM_ARG_NONE, "qrwy"}, {"sanitize", CAM_CMD_SANITIZE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "a:c:IP:qrUwy"}, {"idle", CAM_CMD_IDLE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "t:"}, {"standby", CAM_CMD_STANDBY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "t:"}, {"sleep", CAM_CMD_SLEEP, CAM_ARG_NONE, ""}, {"apm", CAM_CMD_APM, CAM_ARG_NONE, "l:"}, {"aam", CAM_CMD_AAM, CAM_ARG_NONE, "l:"}, {"fwdownload", CAM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FW, CAM_ARG_NONE, "f:qsy"}, {"security", CAM_CMD_SECURITY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "d:e:fh:k:l:qs:T:U:y"}, {"hpa", CAM_CMD_HPA, CAM_ARG_NONE, "Pflp:qs:U:y"}, {"persist", CAM_CMD_PERSIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, "ai:I:k:K:o:ps:ST:U"}, {"attrib", CAM_CMD_ATTRIB, CAM_ARG_NONE, "a:ce:F:p:r:s:T:w:V:"}, {"opcodes", CAM_CMD_OPCODES, CAM_ARG_NONE, "No:s:T"}, {"zone", CAM_CMD_ZONE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "ac:l:No:P:"}, {"epc", CAM_CMD_EPC, CAM_ARG_NONE, "c:dDeHp:Pr:sS:T:"}, {"timestamp", CAM_CMD_TIMESTAMP, CAM_ARG_NONE, "f:mrsUT:"}, #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ {"help", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"-?", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"-h", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {NULL, 0, 0, NULL} }; struct cam_devitem { struct device_match_result dev_match; int num_periphs; struct periph_match_result *periph_matches; struct scsi_vpd_device_id *device_id; int device_id_len; STAILQ_ENTRY(cam_devitem) links; }; struct cam_devlist { STAILQ_HEAD(, cam_devitem) dev_queue; path_id_t path_id; }; static cam_cmdmask cmdlist; static cam_argmask arglist; camcontrol_optret getoption(struct camcontrol_opts *table, char *arg, uint32_t *cmdnum, cam_argmask *argnum, const char **subopt); #ifndef MINIMALISTIC static int getdevlist(struct cam_device *device); #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ static int getdevtree(int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt); static int print_dev_scsi(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr); static int print_dev_ata(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr); static int print_dev_semb(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr); static int print_dev_mmcsd(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr); #ifdef WITH_NVME static int print_dev_nvme(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr); #endif #ifndef MINIMALISTIC static int testunitready(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int quiet); static int scsistart(struct cam_device *device, int startstop, int loadeject, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int scsiinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int scsiserial(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ static int parse_btl(char *tstr, path_id_t *bus, target_id_t *target, lun_id_t *lun, cam_argmask *arglst); static int dorescan_or_reset(int argc, char **argv, int rescan); static int rescan_or_reset_bus(path_id_t bus, int rescan); static int scanlun_or_reset_dev(path_id_t bus, target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun, int scan); #ifndef MINIMALISTIC static int readdefects(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static void modepage(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int scsicmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int smpcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int mmcsdcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int smpreportgeneral(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int smpphycontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int smpmaninfo(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int getdevid(struct cam_devitem *item); static int buildbusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist); static void freebusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist); static struct cam_devitem *findsasdevice(struct cam_devlist *devlist, uint64_t sasaddr); static int smpphylist(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int tagcontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt); static void cts_print(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts); static void cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq *cpi); static int get_cpi(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_pathinq *cpi); static int get_cgd(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_getdev *cgd); static int get_print_cts(struct cam_device *device, int user_settings, int quiet, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts); static int ratecontrol(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt); static int scsiformat(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int scsisanitize(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int scsireportluns(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int scsireadcapacity(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout); static int atapm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout); static int atasecurity(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt); static int atahpa(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt); static int scsiprintoneopcode(struct cam_device *device, int req_opcode, int sa_set, int req_sa, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t valid_len); static int scsiprintopcodes(struct cam_device *device, int td_req, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t valid_len); static int scsiopcodes(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int verbose); static int scsireprobe(struct cam_device *device); #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ #ifndef min #define min(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) #endif #ifndef max #define max(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) #endif camcontrol_optret getoption(struct camcontrol_opts *table, char *arg, uint32_t *cmdnum, cam_argmask *argnum, const char **subopt) { struct camcontrol_opts *opts; int num_matches = 0; for (opts = table; (opts != NULL) && (opts->optname != NULL); opts++) { if (strncmp(opts->optname, arg, strlen(arg)) == 0) { *cmdnum = opts->cmdnum; *argnum = opts->argnum; *subopt = opts->subopt; if (++num_matches > 1) return (CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS); } } if (num_matches > 0) return (CC_OR_FOUND); else return (CC_OR_NOT_FOUND); } #ifndef MINIMALISTIC static int getdevlist(struct cam_device *device) { union ccb *ccb; char status[32]; int error = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 1; ccb->cgdl.index = 0; ccb->cgdl.status = CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS; while (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS) { if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error getting device list"); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } status[0] = '\0'; switch (ccb->cgdl.status) { case CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS: strcpy(status, "MORE"); break; case CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE: strcpy(status, "LAST"); break; case CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED: strcpy(status, "CHANGED"); break; case CAM_GDEVLIST_ERROR: strcpy(status, "ERROR"); error = 1; break; } fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: generation: %d index: %d status: %s\n", ccb->cgdl.periph_name, ccb->cgdl.unit_number, ccb->cgdl.generation, ccb->cgdl.index, status); /* * If the list has changed, we need to start over from the * beginning. */ if (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED) ccb->cgdl.index = 0; } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ static int getdevtree(int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt) { union ccb ccb; int bufsize, fd; unsigned int i; int need_close = 0; int error = 0; int skip_device = 0; int busonly = 0; int c; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'b': if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0) busonly = 1; break; default: break; } } if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) { warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE); return (1); } bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb)); ccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_XPT_PATH_ID; ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD; ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD; ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH; bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 100; ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize; ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize); if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for matches"); close(fd); return (1); } ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0; /* * We fetch all nodes, since we display most of them in the default * case, and all in the verbose case. */ ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 0; ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = 0; /* * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are * more than 100 nodes in the EDT. */ do { if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) { warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl"); error = 1; break; } if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST) && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) { warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n", ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status); error = 1; break; } for (i = 0; i < ccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) { switch (ccb.cdm.matches[i].type) { case DEV_MATCH_BUS: { struct bus_match_result *bus_result; /* * Only print the bus information if the * user turns on the verbose flag. */ if ((busonly == 0) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0) break; bus_result = &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.bus_result; if (need_close) { fprintf(stdout, ")\n"); need_close = 0; } fprintf(stdout, "scbus%d on %s%d bus %d%s\n", bus_result->path_id, bus_result->dev_name, bus_result->unit_number, bus_result->bus_id, (busonly ? "" : ":")); break; } case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE: { struct device_match_result *dev_result; char tmpstr[256]; if (busonly == 1) break; dev_result = &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.device_result; if ((dev_result->flags & DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED) && ((arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0)) { skip_device = 1; break; } else skip_device = 0; if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) { if (print_dev_scsi(dev_result, &tmpstr[0]) != 0) { skip_device = 1; break; } } else if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_ATA || dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SATAPM) { if (print_dev_ata(dev_result, &tmpstr[0]) != 0) { skip_device = 1; break; } } else if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_MMCSD){ if (print_dev_mmcsd(dev_result, &tmpstr[0]) != 0) { skip_device = 1; break; } } else if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SEMB) { if (print_dev_semb(dev_result, &tmpstr[0]) != 0) { skip_device = 1; break; } #ifdef WITH_NVME } else if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_NVME) { if (print_dev_nvme(dev_result, &tmpstr[0]) != 0) { skip_device = 1; break; } #endif } else { sprintf(tmpstr, "<>"); } if (need_close) { fprintf(stdout, ")\n"); need_close = 0; } fprintf(stdout, "%-33s at scbus%d " "target %d lun %jx (", tmpstr, dev_result->path_id, dev_result->target_id, (uintmax_t)dev_result->target_lun); need_close = 1; break; } case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: { struct periph_match_result *periph_result; periph_result = &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.periph_result; if (busonly || skip_device != 0) break; if (need_close > 1) fprintf(stdout, ","); fprintf(stdout, "%s%d", periph_result->periph_name, periph_result->unit_number); need_close++; break; } default: fprintf(stdout, "unknown match type\n"); break; } } } while ((ccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) && (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE)); if (need_close) fprintf(stdout, ")\n"); close(fd); return (error); } static int print_dev_scsi(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr) { char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16]; cam_strvis(vendor, dev_result->inq_data.vendor, sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.vendor), sizeof(vendor)); cam_strvis(product, dev_result->inq_data.product, sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.product), sizeof(product)); cam_strvis(revision, dev_result->inq_data.revision, sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.revision), sizeof(revision)); sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s>", vendor, product, revision); return (0); } static int print_dev_ata(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr) { char product[48], revision[16]; cam_strvis(product, dev_result->ident_data.model, sizeof(dev_result->ident_data.model), sizeof(product)); cam_strvis(revision, dev_result->ident_data.revision, sizeof(dev_result->ident_data.revision), sizeof(revision)); sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", product, revision); return (0); } static int print_dev_semb(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr) { struct sep_identify_data *sid; char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16], fw[5]; sid = (struct sep_identify_data *)&dev_result->ident_data; cam_strvis(vendor, sid->vendor_id, sizeof(sid->vendor_id), sizeof(vendor)); cam_strvis(product, sid->product_id, sizeof(sid->product_id), sizeof(product)); cam_strvis(revision, sid->product_rev, sizeof(sid->product_rev), sizeof(revision)); cam_strvis(fw, sid->firmware_rev, sizeof(sid->firmware_rev), sizeof(fw)); sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s %s>", vendor, product, revision, fw); return (0); } static int print_dev_mmcsd(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr) { union ccb *ccb; struct ccb_dev_advinfo *advi; struct cam_device *dev; struct mmc_params mmc_ident_data; dev = cam_open_btl(dev_result->path_id, dev_result->target_id, dev_result->target_lun, O_RDWR, NULL); if (dev == NULL) { warnx("%s", cam_errbuf); return (1); } ccb = cam_getccb(dev); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); cam_close_device(dev); return (1); } advi = &ccb->cdai; advi->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN; advi->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO; advi->flags = CDAI_FLAG_NONE; advi->buftype = CDAI_TYPE_MMC_PARAMS; advi->bufsiz = sizeof(struct mmc_params); advi->buf = (uint8_t *)&mmc_ident_data; if (cam_send_ccb(dev, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl"); cam_freeccb(ccb); cam_close_device(dev); return (1); } if (strlen(mmc_ident_data.model) > 0) { sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s>", mmc_ident_data.model); } else { sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s card>", mmc_ident_data.card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SDIO ? "SDIO" : "unknown"); } cam_freeccb(ccb); cam_close_device(dev); return (0); } #ifdef WITH_NVME static int nvme_get_cdata(struct cam_device *dev, struct nvme_controller_data *cdata) { union ccb *ccb; struct ccb_dev_advinfo *advi; ccb = cam_getccb(dev); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); cam_close_device(dev); return (1); } advi = &ccb->cdai; advi->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN; advi->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO; advi->flags = CDAI_FLAG_NONE; advi->buftype = CDAI_TYPE_NVME_CNTRL; advi->bufsiz = sizeof(struct nvme_controller_data); advi->buf = (uint8_t *)cdata; if (cam_send_ccb(dev, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl"); cam_freeccb(ccb); cam_close_device(dev); return(1); } if (advi->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("got CAM error %#x", advi->ccb_h.status); cam_freeccb(ccb); cam_close_device(dev); return(1); } cam_freeccb(ccb); return 0; } static int print_dev_nvme(struct device_match_result *dev_result, char *tmpstr) { struct cam_device *dev; struct nvme_controller_data cdata; char vendor[64], product[64]; dev = cam_open_btl(dev_result->path_id, dev_result->target_id, dev_result->target_lun, O_RDWR, NULL); if (dev == NULL) { warnx("%s", cam_errbuf); return (1); } if (nvme_get_cdata(dev, &cdata)) return (1); cam_strvis(vendor, cdata.mn, sizeof(cdata.mn), sizeof(vendor)); cam_strvis(product, cdata.fr, sizeof(cdata.fr), sizeof(product)); sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", vendor, product); cam_close_device(dev); return (0); } #endif #ifndef MINIMALISTIC static int testunitready(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int quiet) { int error = 0; union ccb *ccb; ccb = cam_getccb(device); scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { if (quiet == 0) perror("error sending test unit ready"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "Unit is ready\n"); } else { if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "Unit is not ready\n"); error = 1; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } static int scsistart(struct cam_device *device, int startstop, int loadeject, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; int error = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); /* * If we're stopping, send an ordered tag so the drive in question * will finish any previously queued writes before stopping. If * the device isn't capable of tagged queueing, or if tagged * queueing is turned off, the tag action is a no-op. We override * the default simple tag, although this also has the effect of * overriding the user's wishes if he wanted to specify a simple * tag. */ if ((startstop == 0) && (task_attr == MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG)) task_attr = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG; scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* start/stop */ startstop, /* load_eject */ loadeject, /* immediate */ 0, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 120000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending start unit"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) if (startstop) { fprintf(stdout, "Unit started successfully"); if (loadeject) fprintf(stdout,", Media loaded\n"); else fprintf(stdout,"\n"); } else { fprintf(stdout, "Unit stopped successfully"); if (loadeject) fprintf(stdout, ", Media ejected\n"); else fprintf(stdout, "\n"); } else { error = 1; if (startstop) fprintf(stdout, "Error received from start unit command\n"); else fprintf(stdout, "Error received from stop unit command\n"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } int scsidoinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { int c; int error = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'D': arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ; break; case 'R': arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE; break; case 'S': arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL; break; default: break; } } /* * If the user didn't specify any inquiry options, he wants all of * them. */ if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK) == 0) arglist |= CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ) error = scsiinquiry(device, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); if (error != 0) return (error); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL) scsiserial(device, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE) error = camxferrate(device); return (error); } static int scsiinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf; int error = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */ CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); inq_buf = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)malloc( sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data)); if (inq_buf == NULL) { cam_freeccb(ccb); warnx("can't malloc memory for inquiry\n"); return (1); } bzero(inq_buf, sizeof(*inq_buf)); /* * Note that although the size of the inquiry buffer is the full * 256 bytes specified in the SCSI spec, we only tell the device * that we have allocated SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH bytes. There are * two reasons for this: * * - The SCSI spec says that when a length field is only 1 byte, * a value of 0 will be interpreted as 256. Therefore * scsi_inquiry() will convert an inq_len (which is passed in as * a u_int32_t, but the field in the CDB is only 1 byte) of 256 * to 0. Evidently, very few devices meet the spec in that * regard. Some devices, like many Seagate disks, take the 0 as * 0, and don't return any data. One Pioneer DVD-R drive * returns more data than the command asked for. * * So, since there are numerous devices that just don't work * right with the full inquiry size, we don't send the full size. * * - The second reason not to use the full inquiry data length is * that we don't need it here. The only reason we issue a * standard inquiry is to get the vendor name, device name, * and revision so scsi_print_inquiry() can print them. * * If, at some point in the future, more inquiry data is needed for * some reason, this code should use a procedure similar to the * probe code. i.e., issue a short inquiry, and determine from * the additional length passed back from the device how much * inquiry data the device supports. Once the amount the device * supports is determined, issue an inquiry for that amount and no * more. * * KDM, 2/18/2000 */ scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)inq_buf, /* inq_len */ SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH, /* evpd */ 0, /* page_code */ 0, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending SCSI inquiry"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { error = 1; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } } cam_freeccb(ccb); if (error != 0) { free(inq_buf); return (error); } fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: ", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); scsi_print_inquiry(inq_buf); free(inq_buf); return (0); } static int scsiserial(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf; char serial_num[SVPD_SERIAL_NUM_SIZE + 1]; int error = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */ CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); serial_buf = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *) malloc(sizeof(*serial_buf)); if (serial_buf == NULL) { cam_freeccb(ccb); warnx("can't malloc memory for serial number"); return (1); } scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)serial_buf, /* inq_len */ sizeof(*serial_buf), /* evpd */ 1, /* page_code */ SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("error getting serial number"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } cam_freeccb(ccb); free(serial_buf); return (1); } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { error = 1; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } } cam_freeccb(ccb); if (error != 0) { free(serial_buf); return (error); } bcopy(serial_buf->serial_num, serial_num, serial_buf->length); serial_num[serial_buf->length] = '\0'; if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ) || (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE)) fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Serial Number ", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); fprintf(stdout, "%.60s\n", serial_num); free(serial_buf); return (0); } int camxferrate(struct cam_device *device) { struct ccb_pathinq cpi; u_int32_t freq = 0; u_int32_t speed = 0; union ccb *ccb; u_int mb; int retval = 0; if ((retval = get_cpi(device, &cpi)) != 0) return (1); ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cts); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char error_string[] = "error getting transfer settings"; if (retval < 0) warn(error_string); else warnx(error_string); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto xferrate_bailout; } speed = cpi.base_transfer_speed; freq = 0; if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) { struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi; if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) { freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period); speed = freq; } if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) { speed *= (0x01 << spi->bus_width); } } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_FC) { struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.fc; if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_SPEED) speed = fc->bitrate; } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SAS) { struct ccb_trans_settings_sas *sas = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sas; if (sas->valid & CTS_SAS_VALID_SPEED) speed = sas->bitrate; } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_pata *pata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata; if (pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE) speed = ata_mode2speed(pata->mode); } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata; if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION) speed = ata_revision2speed(sata->revision); } mb = speed / 1000; if (mb > 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num, mb, speed % 1000); } else { fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: %dKB/s transfers", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num, speed); } if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) { struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi; if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) fprintf(stdout, " (%d.%03dMHz, offset %d", freq / 1000, freq % 1000, spi->sync_offset); if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) && (spi->bus_width > 0)) { if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) { fprintf(stdout, ", "); } else { fprintf(stdout, " ("); } fprintf(stdout, "%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width)); } else if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) { fprintf(stdout, ")"); } } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_pata *pata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata; printf(" ("); if (pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE) printf("%s, ", ata_mode2string(pata->mode)); if ((pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_ATAPI) && pata->atapi != 0) printf("ATAPI %dbytes, ", pata->atapi); if (pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) printf("PIO %dbytes", pata->bytecount); printf(")"); } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata; printf(" ("); if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION) printf("SATA %d.x, ", sata->revision); else printf("SATA, "); if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE) printf("%s, ", ata_mode2string(sata->mode)); if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI) && sata->atapi != 0) printf("ATAPI %dbytes, ", sata->atapi); if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) printf("PIO %dbytes", sata->bytecount); printf(")"); } if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI) { struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.scsi; if (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) { if (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) { fprintf(stdout, ", Command Queueing Enabled"); } } } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); xferrate_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static void atahpa_print(struct ata_params *parm, u_int64_t hpasize, int header) { u_int32_t lbasize = (u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_1 | ((u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_2 << 16); u_int64_t lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_1) | ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_2 << 16) | ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_3 << 32) | ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_4 << 48); if (header) { printf("\nFeature " "Support Enabled Value\n"); } printf("Host Protected Area (HPA) "); if (parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_PROTECTED) { u_int64_t lba = lbasize48 ? lbasize48 : lbasize; printf("yes %s %ju/%ju\n", (hpasize > lba) ? "yes" : "no ", lba, hpasize); printf("HPA - Security "); if (parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_MAXSECURITY) printf("yes\n"); else printf("no\n"); } else { printf("no\n"); } } static int atasata(struct ata_params *parm) { if (parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff && parm->satacapabilities != 0x0000) return 1; return 0; } static void atacapprint(struct ata_params *parm) { u_int32_t lbasize = (u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_1 | ((u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_2 << 16); u_int64_t lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_1) | ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_2 << 16) | ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_3 << 32) | ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_4 << 48); printf("\n"); printf("protocol "); printf("ATA/ATAPI-%d", ata_version(parm->version_major)); if (parm->satacapabilities && parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff) { if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN3) printf(" SATA 3.x\n"); else if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN2) printf(" SATA 2.x\n"); else if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN1) printf(" SATA 1.x\n"); else printf(" SATA\n"); } else printf("\n"); printf("device model %.40s\n", parm->model); printf("firmware revision %.8s\n", parm->revision); printf("serial number %.20s\n", parm->serial); if (parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_64BITWWN) { printf("WWN %04x%04x%04x%04x\n", parm->wwn[0], parm->wwn[1], parm->wwn[2], parm->wwn[3]); } if (parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_MEDIASN) { printf("media serial number %.30s\n", parm->media_serial); } printf("cylinders %d\n", parm->cylinders); printf("heads %d\n", parm->heads); printf("sectors/track %d\n", parm->sectors); printf("sector size logical %u, physical %lu, offset %lu\n", ata_logical_sector_size(parm), (unsigned long)ata_physical_sector_size(parm), (unsigned long)ata_logical_sector_offset(parm)); if (parm->config == ATA_PROTO_CFA || (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_CFA)) printf("CFA supported\n"); printf("LBA%ssupported ", parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LBA ? " " : " not "); if (lbasize) printf("%d sectors\n", lbasize); else printf("\n"); printf("LBA48%ssupported ", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48 ? " " : " not "); if (lbasize48) printf("%ju sectors\n", (uintmax_t)lbasize48); else printf("\n"); printf("PIO supported PIO"); switch (ata_max_pmode(parm)) { case ATA_PIO4: printf("4"); break; case ATA_PIO3: printf("3"); break; case ATA_PIO2: printf("2"); break; case ATA_PIO1: printf("1"); break; default: printf("0"); } if ((parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_IORDY) == 0) printf(" w/o IORDY"); printf("\n"); printf("DMA%ssupported ", parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA ? " " : " not "); if (parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA) { if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0xff) { printf("WDMA"); if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x04) printf("2"); else if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x02) printf("1"); else if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x01) printf("0"); printf(" "); } if ((parm->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_88) && (parm->udmamodes & 0xff)) { printf("UDMA"); if (parm->udmamodes & 0x40) printf("6"); else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x20) printf("5"); else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x10) printf("4"); else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x08) printf("3"); else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x04) printf("2"); else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x02) printf("1"); else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x01) printf("0"); printf(" "); } } printf("\n"); if (parm->media_rotation_rate == 1) { printf("media RPM non-rotating\n"); } else if (parm->media_rotation_rate >= 0x0401 && parm->media_rotation_rate <= 0xFFFE) { printf("media RPM %d\n", parm->media_rotation_rate); } printf("Zoned-Device Commands "); switch (parm->support3 & ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_MASK) { case ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_DEV_MANAGED: printf("device managed\n"); break; case ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_HOST_AWARE: printf("host aware\n"); break; default: printf("no\n"); } printf("\nFeature " "Support Enabled Value Vendor\n"); printf("read ahead %s %s\n", parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD ? "yes" : "no"); printf("write cache %s %s\n", parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE ? "yes" : "no"); printf("flush cache %s %s\n", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE ? "yes" : "no"); printf("overlap %s\n", parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_OVERLAP ? "yes" : "no"); printf("Tagged Command Queuing (TCQ) %s %s", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no"); if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED) { printf(" %d tags\n", ATA_QUEUE_LEN(parm->queue) + 1); } else printf("\n"); printf("Native Command Queuing (NCQ) "); if (parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff && (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ)) { printf("yes %d tags\n", ATA_QUEUE_LEN(parm->queue) + 1); } else printf("no\n"); printf("NCQ Queue Management %s\n", atasata(parm) && parm->satacapabilities2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ_QMANAGEMENT ? "yes" : "no"); printf("NCQ Streaming %s\n", atasata(parm) && parm->satacapabilities2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ_STREAM ? "yes" : "no"); printf("Receive & Send FPDMA Queued %s\n", atasata(parm) && parm->satacapabilities2 & ATA_SUPPORT_RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no"); printf("SMART %s %s\n", parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SMART ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SMART ? "yes" : "no"); printf("microcode download %s %s\n", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_MICROCODE ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_MICROCODE ? "yes" : "no"); printf("security %s %s\n", parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY ? "yes" : "no"); printf("power management %s %s\n", parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT ? "yes" : "no"); printf("advanced power management %s %s", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM ? "yes" : "no"); if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM) { printf(" %d/0x%02X\n", parm->apm_value & 0xff, parm->apm_value & 0xff); } else printf("\n"); printf("automatic acoustic management %s %s", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC ? "yes" :"no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC ? "yes" :"no"); if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC) { printf(" %d/0x%02X %d/0x%02X\n", ATA_ACOUSTIC_CURRENT(parm->acoustic), ATA_ACOUSTIC_CURRENT(parm->acoustic), ATA_ACOUSTIC_VENDOR(parm->acoustic), ATA_ACOUSTIC_VENDOR(parm->acoustic)); } else printf("\n"); printf("media status notification %s %s\n", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NOTIFY ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NOTIFY ? "yes" : "no"); printf("power-up in Standby %s %s\n", parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_STANDBY ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_STANDBY ? "yes" : "no"); printf("write-read-verify %s %s", parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY ? "yes" : "no"); if (parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY) { printf(" %d/0x%x\n", parm->wrv_mode, parm->wrv_mode); } else printf("\n"); printf("unload %s %s\n", parm->support.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_UNLOAD ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_UNLOAD ? "yes" : "no"); printf("general purpose logging %s %s\n", parm->support.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_GENLOG ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_GENLOG ? "yes" : "no"); printf("free-fall %s %s\n", parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FREEFALL ? "yes" : "no", parm->enabled2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FREEFALL ? "yes" : "no"); printf("Data Set Management (DSM/TRIM) "); if (parm->support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM) { printf("yes\n"); printf("DSM - max 512byte blocks "); if (parm->max_dsm_blocks == 0x00) printf("yes not specified\n"); else printf("yes %d\n", parm->max_dsm_blocks); printf("DSM - deterministic read "); if (parm->support3 & ATA_SUPPORT_DRAT) { if (parm->support3 & ATA_SUPPORT_RZAT) printf("yes zeroed\n"); else printf("yes any value\n"); } else { printf("no\n"); } } else { printf("no\n"); } } static int scsi_cam_pass_16_send(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int quiet) { struct ata_pass_16 *ata_pass_16; struct ata_cmd ata_cmd; ata_pass_16 = (struct ata_pass_16 *)ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes; ata_cmd.command = ata_pass_16->command; ata_cmd.control = ata_pass_16->control; ata_cmd.features = ata_pass_16->features; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { warnx("sending ATA %s via pass_16 with timeout of %u msecs", ata_op_string(&ata_cmd), ccb->csio.ccb_h.timeout); } /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { if (quiet != 1 || arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { warn("error sending ATA %s via pass_16", ata_op_string(&ata_cmd)); } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } return (1); } if (!(ata_pass_16->flags & AP_FLAG_CHK_COND) && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (quiet != 1 || arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { warnx("ATA %s via pass_16 failed", ata_op_string(&ata_cmd)); } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } return (1); } return (0); } static int ata_cam_send(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int quiet) { if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { warnx("sending ATA %s with timeout of %u msecs", ata_op_string(&(ccb->ataio.cmd)), ccb->ataio.ccb_h.timeout); } /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { if (quiet != 1 || arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { warn("error sending ATA %s", ata_op_string(&(ccb->ataio.cmd))); } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } return (1); } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (quiet != 1 || arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { warnx("ATA %s failed: %d", ata_op_string(&(ccb->ataio.cmd)), quiet); } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } return (1); } return (0); } static int ata_do_pass_16(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retries, u_int32_t flags, u_int8_t protocol, u_int8_t ata_flags, u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t command, u_int8_t features, u_int64_t lba, u_int8_t sector_count, u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int16_t dxfer_len, int timeout, int quiet) { if (data_ptr != NULL) { ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_BYT_BLOK_BYTES | AP_FLAG_TLEN_SECT_CNT; if (flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TDIR_TO_DEV; else ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TDIR_FROM_DEV; } else { ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_NO_DATA; } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); scsi_ata_pass_16(&ccb->csio, retries, NULL, flags, tag_action, protocol, ata_flags, features, sector_count, lba, command, /*control*/0, data_ptr, dxfer_len, /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE, timeout); return scsi_cam_pass_16_send(device, ccb, quiet); } static int ata_try_pass_16(struct cam_device *device) { struct ccb_pathinq cpi; if (get_cpi(device, &cpi) != 0) { warnx("couldn't get CPI"); return (-1); } if (cpi.protocol == PROTO_SCSI) { /* possibly compatible with pass_16 */ return (1); } /* likely not compatible with pass_16 */ return (0); } static int ata_do_28bit_cmd(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retries, u_int32_t flags, u_int8_t protocol, u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t command, u_int8_t features, u_int32_t lba, u_int8_t sector_count, u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int16_t dxfer_len, int timeout, int quiet) { switch (ata_try_pass_16(device)) { case -1: return (1); case 1: /* Try using SCSI Passthrough */ return ata_do_pass_16(device, ccb, retries, flags, protocol, 0, tag_action, command, features, lba, sector_count, data_ptr, dxfer_len, timeout, quiet); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->ataio); cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, retries, NULL, flags, tag_action, data_ptr, dxfer_len, timeout); ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, command, features, lba, sector_count); return ata_cam_send(device, ccb, quiet); } static int ata_do_cmd(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retries, u_int32_t flags, u_int8_t protocol, u_int8_t ata_flags, u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t command, u_int8_t features, u_int64_t lba, u_int8_t sector_count, u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int16_t dxfer_len, int timeout, int force48bit) { int retval; retval = ata_try_pass_16(device); if (retval == -1) return (1); if (retval == 1) { int error; /* Try using SCSI Passthrough */ error = ata_do_pass_16(device, ccb, retries, flags, protocol, ata_flags, tag_action, command, features, lba, sector_count, data_ptr, dxfer_len, timeout, 0); if (ata_flags & AP_FLAG_CHK_COND) { /* Decode ata_res from sense data */ struct ata_res_pass16 *res_pass16; struct ata_res *res; u_int i; u_int16_t *ptr; /* sense_data is 4 byte aligned */ ptr = (uint16_t*)(uintptr_t)&ccb->csio.sense_data; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*res_pass16) / 2; i++) ptr[i] = le16toh(ptr[i]); /* sense_data is 4 byte aligned */ res_pass16 = (struct ata_res_pass16 *)(uintptr_t) &ccb->csio.sense_data; res = &ccb->ataio.res; res->flags = res_pass16->flags; res->status = res_pass16->status; res->error = res_pass16->error; res->lba_low = res_pass16->lba_low; res->lba_mid = res_pass16->lba_mid; res->lba_high = res_pass16->lba_high; res->device = res_pass16->device; res->lba_low_exp = res_pass16->lba_low_exp; res->lba_mid_exp = res_pass16->lba_mid_exp; res->lba_high_exp = res_pass16->lba_high_exp; res->sector_count = res_pass16->sector_count; res->sector_count_exp = res_pass16->sector_count_exp; } return (error); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->ataio); cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, retries, NULL, flags, tag_action, data_ptr, dxfer_len, timeout); if (force48bit || lba > ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA) ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, command, features, lba, sector_count); else ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, command, features, lba, sector_count); if (ata_flags & AP_FLAG_CHK_COND) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT; return ata_cam_send(device, ccb, 0); } static void dump_data(uint16_t *ptr, uint32_t len) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++) { if ((i % 8) == 0) printf(" %3d: ", i); printf("%04hx ", ptr[i]); if ((i % 8) == 7) printf("\n"); } if ((i % 8) != 7) printf("\n"); } static int atahpa_proc_resp(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int is48bit, u_int64_t *hpasize) { struct ata_res *res; res = &ccb->ataio.res; if (res->status & ATA_STATUS_ERROR) { if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); printf("error = 0x%02x, sector_count = 0x%04x, " "device = 0x%02x, status = 0x%02x\n", res->error, res->sector_count, res->device, res->status); } if (res->error & ATA_ERROR_ID_NOT_FOUND) { warnx("Max address has already been set since " "last power-on or hardware reset"); } return (1); } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Raw native max data:\n", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); /* res is 4 byte aligned */ dump_data((uint16_t*)(uintptr_t)res, sizeof(struct ata_res)); printf("error = 0x%02x, sector_count = 0x%04x, device = 0x%02x, " "status = 0x%02x\n", res->error, res->sector_count, res->device, res->status); } if (hpasize != NULL) { if (is48bit) { *hpasize = (((u_int64_t)((res->lba_high_exp << 16) | (res->lba_mid_exp << 8) | res->lba_low_exp) << 24) | ((res->lba_high << 16) | (res->lba_mid << 8) | res->lba_low)) + 1; } else { *hpasize = (((res->device & 0x0f) << 24) | (res->lba_high << 16) | (res->lba_mid << 8) | res->lba_low) + 1; } } return (0); } static int ata_read_native_max(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, union ccb *ccb, struct ata_params *parm, u_int64_t *hpasize) { int error; u_int cmd, is48bit; u_int8_t protocol; is48bit = parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48; protocol = AP_PROTO_NON_DATA; if (is48bit) { cmd = ATA_READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS48; protocol |= AP_EXTEND; } else { cmd = ATA_READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS; } error = ata_do_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/protocol, /*ata_flags*/AP_FLAG_CHK_COND, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, timeout ? timeout : 1000, is48bit); if (error) return (error); return atahpa_proc_resp(device, ccb, is48bit, hpasize); } static int atahpa_set_max(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, union ccb *ccb, int is48bit, u_int64_t maxsize, int persist) { int error; u_int cmd; u_int8_t protocol; protocol = AP_PROTO_NON_DATA; if (is48bit) { cmd = ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS48; protocol |= AP_EXTEND; } else { cmd = ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS; } /* lba's are zero indexed so the max lba is requested max - 1 */ if (maxsize) maxsize--; error = ata_do_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/protocol, /*ata_flags*/AP_FLAG_CHK_COND, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/ATA_HPA_FEAT_MAX_ADDR, /*lba*/maxsize, /*sector_count*/persist, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, timeout ? timeout : 1000, is48bit); if (error) return (error); return atahpa_proc_resp(device, ccb, is48bit, NULL); } static int atahpa_password(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, union ccb *ccb, int is48bit, struct ata_set_max_pwd *pwd) { int error; u_int cmd; u_int8_t protocol; protocol = AP_PROTO_PIO_OUT; cmd = (is48bit) ? ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS48 : ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS; error = ata_do_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT, /*protocol*/protocol, /*ata_flags*/AP_FLAG_CHK_COND, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/ATA_HPA_FEAT_SET_PWD, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t*)pwd, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(struct ata_set_max_pwd), timeout ? timeout : 1000, is48bit); if (error) return (error); return atahpa_proc_resp(device, ccb, is48bit, NULL); } static int atahpa_lock(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, union ccb *ccb, int is48bit) { int error; u_int cmd; u_int8_t protocol; protocol = AP_PROTO_NON_DATA; cmd = (is48bit) ? ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS48 : ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS; error = ata_do_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/protocol, /*ata_flags*/AP_FLAG_CHK_COND, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/ATA_HPA_FEAT_LOCK, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, timeout ? timeout : 1000, is48bit); if (error) return (error); return atahpa_proc_resp(device, ccb, is48bit, NULL); } static int atahpa_unlock(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, union ccb *ccb, int is48bit, struct ata_set_max_pwd *pwd) { int error; u_int cmd; u_int8_t protocol; protocol = AP_PROTO_PIO_OUT; cmd = (is48bit) ? ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS48 : ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS; error = ata_do_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT, /*protocol*/protocol, /*ata_flags*/AP_FLAG_CHK_COND, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/ATA_HPA_FEAT_UNLOCK, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t*)pwd, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(struct ata_set_max_pwd), timeout ? timeout : 1000, is48bit); if (error) return (error); return atahpa_proc_resp(device, ccb, is48bit, NULL); } static int atahpa_freeze_lock(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, union ccb *ccb, int is48bit) { int error; u_int cmd; u_int8_t protocol; protocol = AP_PROTO_NON_DATA; cmd = (is48bit) ? ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS48 : ATA_SET_MAX_ADDRESS; error = ata_do_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/protocol, /*ata_flags*/AP_FLAG_CHK_COND, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/ATA_HPA_FEAT_FREEZE, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, timeout ? timeout : 1000, is48bit); if (error) return (error); return atahpa_proc_resp(device, ccb, is48bit, NULL); } int ata_do_identify(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout, union ccb *ccb, struct ata_params** ident_bufp) { struct ata_params *ident_buf; struct ccb_pathinq cpi; struct ccb_getdev cgd; u_int i, error; int16_t *ptr; u_int8_t command, retry_command; if (get_cpi(device, &cpi) != 0) { warnx("couldn't get CPI"); return (-1); } /* Neither PROTO_ATAPI or PROTO_SATAPM are used in cpi.protocol */ if (cpi.protocol == PROTO_ATA) { if (get_cgd(device, &cgd) != 0) { warnx("couldn't get CGD"); return (-1); } command = (cgd.protocol == PROTO_ATA) ? ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY : ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY; retry_command = 0; } else { /* We don't know which for sure so try both */ command = ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY; retry_command = ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY; } ptr = (uint16_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct ata_params)); if (ptr == NULL) { warnx("can't calloc memory for identify\n"); return (1); } error = ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, /*retries*/retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_PIO_IN, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/command, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)ptr, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(struct ata_params), /*timeout*/timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000, /*quiet*/1); if (error != 0) { if (retry_command == 0) { free(ptr); return (1); } error = ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, /*retries*/retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_PIO_IN, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/retry_command, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)ptr, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(struct ata_params), /*timeout*/timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000, /*quiet*/0); if (error != 0) { free(ptr); return (1); } } error = 1; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct ata_params) / 2; i++) { ptr[i] = le16toh(ptr[i]); if (ptr[i] != 0) error = 0; } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Raw identify data:\n", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); dump_data(ptr, sizeof(struct ata_params)); } /* check for invalid (all zero) response */ if (error != 0) { warnx("Invalid identify response detected"); free(ptr); return (error); } ident_buf = (struct ata_params *)ptr; if (strncmp(ident_buf->model, "FX", 2) && strncmp(ident_buf->model, "NEC", 3) && strncmp(ident_buf->model, "Pioneer", 7) && strncmp(ident_buf->model, "SHARP", 5)) { ata_bswap(ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model)); ata_bswap(ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision)); ata_bswap(ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial)); ata_bswap(ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial)); } ata_btrim(ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model)); ata_bpack(ident_buf->model, ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model)); ata_btrim(ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision)); ata_bpack(ident_buf->revision, ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision)); ata_btrim(ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial)); ata_bpack(ident_buf->serial, ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial)); ata_btrim(ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial)); ata_bpack(ident_buf->media_serial, ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial)); *ident_bufp = ident_buf; return (0); } static int ataidentify(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; struct ata_params *ident_buf; u_int64_t hpasize; if ((ccb = cam_getccb(device)) == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } if (ata_do_identify(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, &ident_buf) != 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } if (ident_buf->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_PROTECTED) { if (ata_read_native_max(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, ident_buf, &hpasize) != 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } } else { hpasize = 0; } printf("%s%d: ", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); ata_print_ident(ident_buf); camxferrate(device); atacapprint(ident_buf); atahpa_print(ident_buf, hpasize, 0); free(ident_buf); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (0); } #ifdef WITH_NVME static int nvmeidentify(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count __unused, int timeout __unused) { struct nvme_controller_data cdata; if (nvme_get_cdata(device, &cdata)) return (1); nvme_print_controller(&cdata); return (0); } #endif static int identify(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout) { #ifdef WITH_NVME struct ccb_pathinq cpi; if (get_cpi(device, &cpi) != 0) { warnx("couldn't get CPI"); return (-1); } if (cpi.protocol == PROTO_NVME) { return (nvmeidentify(device, retry_count, timeout)); } #endif return (ataidentify(device, retry_count, timeout)); } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ #ifndef MINIMALISTIC enum { ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_PRINT, ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_FREEZE, ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_UNLOCK, ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_DISABLE, ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE, ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE_ENHANCED, ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_SET_PASSWORD }; static void atasecurity_print_time(u_int16_t tw) { if (tw == 0) printf("unspecified"); else if (tw >= 255) printf("> 508 min"); else printf("%i min", 2 * tw); } static u_int32_t atasecurity_erase_timeout_msecs(u_int16_t timeout) { if (timeout == 0) return 2 * 3600 * 1000; /* default: two hours */ else if (timeout > 255) return (508 + 60) * 60 * 1000; /* spec says > 508 minutes */ return ((2 * timeout) + 5) * 60 * 1000; /* add a 5min margin */ } static void atasecurity_notify(u_int8_t command, struct ata_security_password *pwd) { struct ata_cmd cmd; bzero(&cmd, sizeof(cmd)); cmd.command = command; printf("Issuing %s", ata_op_string(&cmd)); if (pwd != NULL) { char pass[sizeof(pwd->password)+1]; /* pwd->password may not be null terminated */ pass[sizeof(pwd->password)] = '\0'; strncpy(pass, pwd->password, sizeof(pwd->password)); printf(" password='%s', user='%s'", pass, (pwd->ctrl & ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_MASTER) ? "master" : "user"); if (command == ATA_SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD) { printf(", mode='%s'", (pwd->ctrl & ATA_SECURITY_LEVEL_MAXIMUM) ? "maximum" : "high"); } } printf("\n"); } static int atasecurity_freeze(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, int quiet) { if (quiet == 0) atasecurity_notify(ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK, NULL); return ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_NON_DATA, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, /*timeout*/timeout, /*quiet*/0); } static int atasecurity_unlock(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, struct ata_security_password *pwd, int quiet) { if (quiet == 0) atasecurity_notify(ATA_SECURITY_UNLOCK, pwd); return ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_PIO_OUT, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SECURITY_UNLOCK, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)pwd, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*pwd), /*timeout*/timeout, /*quiet*/0); } static int atasecurity_disable(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, struct ata_security_password *pwd, int quiet) { if (quiet == 0) atasecurity_notify(ATA_SECURITY_DISABLE_PASSWORD, pwd); return ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_PIO_OUT, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SECURITY_DISABLE_PASSWORD, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)pwd, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*pwd), /*timeout*/timeout, /*quiet*/0); } static int atasecurity_erase_confirm(struct cam_device *device, struct ata_params* ident_buf) { printf("\nYou are about to ERASE ALL DATA from the following" " device:\n%s%d,%s%d: ", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num, device->given_dev_name, device->given_unit_number); ata_print_ident(ident_buf); for(;;) { char str[50]; printf("\nAre you SURE you want to ERASE ALL DATA? (yes/no) "); if (fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin) != NULL) { if (strncasecmp(str, "yes", 3) == 0) { return (1); } else if (strncasecmp(str, "no", 2) == 0) { return (0); } else { printf("Please answer \"yes\" or " "\"no\"\n"); } } } /* NOTREACHED */ return (0); } static int atasecurity_erase(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, u_int32_t erase_timeout, struct ata_security_password *pwd, int quiet) { int error; if (quiet == 0) atasecurity_notify(ATA_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE, NULL); error = ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_NON_DATA, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, /*timeout*/timeout, /*quiet*/0); if (error != 0) return error; if (quiet == 0) atasecurity_notify(ATA_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT, pwd); error = ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_PIO_OUT, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)pwd, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*pwd), /*timeout*/erase_timeout, /*quiet*/0); if (error == 0 && quiet == 0) printf("\nErase Complete\n"); return error; } static int atasecurity_set_password(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, int retry_count, u_int32_t timeout, struct ata_security_password *pwd, int quiet) { if (quiet == 0) atasecurity_notify(ATA_SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD, pwd); return ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_OUT, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_PIO_OUT, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/0, /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)pwd, /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*pwd), /*timeout*/timeout, /*quiet*/0); } static void atasecurity_print(struct ata_params *parm) { printf("\nSecurity Option Value\n"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { printf("status %04x\n", parm->security_status); } printf("supported %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_SUPPORTED ? "yes" : "no"); if (!(parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_SUPPORTED)) return; printf("enabled %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_ENABLED ? "yes" : "no"); printf("drive locked %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_LOCKED ? "yes" : "no"); printf("security config frozen %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_FROZEN ? "yes" : "no"); printf("count expired %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_COUNT_EXP ? "yes" : "no"); printf("security level %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_LEVEL ? "maximum" : "high"); printf("enhanced erase supported %s\n", parm->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_ENH_SUPP ? "yes" : "no"); printf("erase time "); atasecurity_print_time(parm->erase_time); printf("\n"); printf("enhanced erase time "); atasecurity_print_time(parm->enhanced_erase_time); printf("\n"); printf("master password rev %04x%s\n", parm->master_passwd_revision, parm->master_passwd_revision == 0x0000 || parm->master_passwd_revision == 0xFFFF ? " (unsupported)" : ""); } /* * Validates and copies the password in optarg to the passed buffer. * If the password in optarg is the same length as the buffer then * the data will still be copied but no null termination will occur. */ static int ata_getpwd(u_int8_t *passwd, int max, char opt) { int len; len = strlen(optarg); if (len > max) { warnx("-%c password is too long", opt); return (1); } else if (len == 0) { warnx("-%c password is missing", opt); return (1); } else if (optarg[0] == '-'){ warnx("-%c password starts with '-' (generic arg?)", opt); return (1); } else if (strlen(passwd) != 0 && strcmp(passwd, optarg) != 0) { warnx("-%c password conflicts with existing password from -%c", opt, pwd_opt); return (1); } /* Callers pass in a buffer which does NOT need to be terminated */ strncpy(passwd, optarg, max); pwd_opt = opt; return (0); } enum { ATA_HPA_ACTION_PRINT, ATA_HPA_ACTION_SET_MAX, ATA_HPA_ACTION_SET_PWD, ATA_HPA_ACTION_LOCK, ATA_HPA_ACTION_UNLOCK, ATA_HPA_ACTION_FREEZE_LOCK }; static int atahpa_set_confirm(struct cam_device *device, struct ata_params* ident_buf, u_int64_t maxsize, int persist) { printf("\nYou are about to configure HPA to limit the user accessible\n" "sectors to %ju %s on the device:\n%s%d,%s%d: ", maxsize, persist ? "persistently" : "temporarily", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num, device->given_dev_name, device->given_unit_number); ata_print_ident(ident_buf); for(;;) { char str[50]; printf("\nAre you SURE you want to configure HPA? (yes/no) "); if (NULL != fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin)) { if (0 == strncasecmp(str, "yes", 3)) { return (1); } else if (0 == strncasecmp(str, "no", 2)) { return (0); } else { printf("Please answer \"yes\" or " "\"no\"\n"); } } } /* NOTREACHED */ return (0); } static int atahpa(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt) { union ccb *ccb; struct ata_params *ident_buf; struct ccb_getdev cgd; struct ata_set_max_pwd pwd; int error, confirm, quiet, c, action, actions, persist; int security, is48bit, pwdsize; u_int64_t hpasize, maxsize; actions = 0; confirm = 0; quiet = 0; maxsize = 0; persist = 0; security = 0; memset(&pwd, 0, sizeof(pwd)); /* default action is to print hpa information */ action = ATA_HPA_ACTION_PRINT; pwdsize = sizeof(pwd.password); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c){ case 's': action = ATA_HPA_ACTION_SET_MAX; maxsize = strtoumax(optarg, NULL, 0); actions++; break; case 'p': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); action = ATA_HPA_ACTION_SET_PWD; security = 1; actions++; break; case 'l': action = ATA_HPA_ACTION_LOCK; security = 1; actions++; break; case 'U': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); action = ATA_HPA_ACTION_UNLOCK; security = 1; actions++; break; case 'f': action = ATA_HPA_ACTION_FREEZE_LOCK; security = 1; actions++; break; case 'P': persist = 1; break; case 'y': confirm++; break; case 'q': quiet++; break; } } if (actions > 1) { warnx("too many hpa actions specified"); return (1); } if (get_cgd(device, &cgd) != 0) { warnx("couldn't get CGD"); return (1); } ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } error = ata_do_identify(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, &ident_buf); if (error != 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } if (quiet == 0) { printf("%s%d: ", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); ata_print_ident(ident_buf); camxferrate(device); } if (action == ATA_HPA_ACTION_PRINT) { error = ata_read_native_max(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, ident_buf, &hpasize); if (error == 0) atahpa_print(ident_buf, hpasize, 1); cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (error); } if (!(ident_buf->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_PROTECTED)) { warnx("HPA is not supported by this device"); cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (1); } if (security && !(ident_buf->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_MAXSECURITY)) { warnx("HPA Security is not supported by this device"); cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (1); } is48bit = ident_buf->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48; /* * The ATA spec requires: * 1. Read native max addr is called directly before set max addr * 2. Read native max addr is NOT called before any other set max call */ switch(action) { case ATA_HPA_ACTION_SET_MAX: if (confirm == 0 && atahpa_set_confirm(device, ident_buf, maxsize, persist) == 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (1); } error = ata_read_native_max(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, ident_buf, &hpasize); if (error == 0) { error = atahpa_set_max(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, is48bit, maxsize, persist); if (error == 0) { /* redo identify to get new lba values */ error = ata_do_identify(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, &ident_buf); atahpa_print(ident_buf, hpasize, 1); } } break; case ATA_HPA_ACTION_SET_PWD: error = atahpa_password(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, is48bit, &pwd); if (error == 0) printf("HPA password has been set\n"); break; case ATA_HPA_ACTION_LOCK: error = atahpa_lock(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, is48bit); if (error == 0) printf("HPA has been locked\n"); break; case ATA_HPA_ACTION_UNLOCK: error = atahpa_unlock(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, is48bit, &pwd); if (error == 0) printf("HPA has been unlocked\n"); break; case ATA_HPA_ACTION_FREEZE_LOCK: error = atahpa_freeze_lock(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, is48bit); if (error == 0) printf("HPA has been frozen\n"); break; default: errx(1, "Option currently not supported"); } cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (error); } static int atasecurity(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt) { union ccb *ccb; struct ata_params *ident_buf; int error, confirm, quiet, c, action, actions, setpwd; int security_enabled, erase_timeout, pwdsize; struct ata_security_password pwd; actions = 0; setpwd = 0; erase_timeout = 0; confirm = 0; quiet = 0; memset(&pwd, 0, sizeof(pwd)); /* default action is to print security information */ action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_PRINT; /* user is master by default as its safer that way */ pwd.ctrl |= ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_MASTER; pwdsize = sizeof(pwd.password); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c){ case 'f': action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_FREEZE; actions++; break; case 'U': if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) { pwd.ctrl |= ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_USER; pwd.ctrl &= ~ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_MASTER; } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "master") == 0) { pwd.ctrl |= ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_MASTER; pwd.ctrl &= ~ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_USER; } else { warnx("-U argument '%s' is invalid (must be " "'user' or 'master')", optarg); return (1); } break; case 'l': if (strcasecmp(optarg, "high") == 0) { pwd.ctrl |= ATA_SECURITY_LEVEL_HIGH; pwd.ctrl &= ~ATA_SECURITY_LEVEL_MAXIMUM; } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "maximum") == 0) { pwd.ctrl |= ATA_SECURITY_LEVEL_MAXIMUM; pwd.ctrl &= ~ATA_SECURITY_LEVEL_HIGH; } else { warnx("-l argument '%s' is unknown (must be " "'high' or 'maximum')", optarg); return (1); } break; case 'k': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_UNLOCK; actions++; break; case 'd': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_DISABLE; actions++; break; case 'e': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE; actions++; break; case 'h': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); pwd.ctrl |= ATA_SECURITY_ERASE_ENHANCED; action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE_ENHANCED; actions++; break; case 's': if (ata_getpwd(pwd.password, pwdsize, c) != 0) return (1); setpwd = 1; if (action == ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_PRINT) action = ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_SET_PASSWORD; /* * Don't increment action as this can be combined * with other actions. */ break; case 'y': confirm++; break; case 'q': quiet++; break; case 'T': erase_timeout = atoi(optarg) * 1000; break; } } if (actions > 1) { warnx("too many security actions specified"); return (1); } if ((ccb = cam_getccb(device)) == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } error = ata_do_identify(device, retry_count, timeout, ccb, &ident_buf); if (error != 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } if (quiet == 0) { printf("%s%d: ", device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num); ata_print_ident(ident_buf); camxferrate(device); } if (action == ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_PRINT) { atasecurity_print(ident_buf); free(ident_buf); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (0); } if ((ident_buf->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY) == 0) { warnx("Security not supported"); free(ident_buf); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (1); } /* default timeout 15 seconds the same as linux hdparm */ timeout = timeout ? timeout : 15 * 1000; security_enabled = ident_buf->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_ENABLED; /* first set the password if requested */ if (setpwd == 1) { /* confirm we can erase before setting the password if erasing */ if (confirm == 0 && (action == ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE_ENHANCED || action == ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE) && atasecurity_erase_confirm(device, ident_buf) == 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (error); } if (pwd.ctrl & ATA_SECURITY_PASSWORD_MASTER) { pwd.revision = ident_buf->master_passwd_revision; if (pwd.revision != 0 && pwd.revision != 0xfff && --pwd.revision == 0) { pwd.revision = 0xfffe; } } error = atasecurity_set_password(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, &pwd, quiet); if (error != 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (error); } security_enabled = 1; } switch(action) { case ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_FREEZE: error = atasecurity_freeze(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, quiet); break; case ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_UNLOCK: if (security_enabled) { if (ident_buf->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_LOCKED) { error = atasecurity_unlock(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, &pwd, quiet); } else { warnx("Can't unlock, drive is not locked"); error = 1; } } else { warnx("Can't unlock, security is disabled"); error = 1; } break; case ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_DISABLE: if (security_enabled) { /* First unlock the drive if its locked */ if (ident_buf->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_LOCKED) { error = atasecurity_unlock(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, &pwd, quiet); } if (error == 0) { error = atasecurity_disable(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, &pwd, quiet); } } else { warnx("Can't disable security (already disabled)"); error = 1; } break; case ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE: if (security_enabled) { if (erase_timeout == 0) { erase_timeout = atasecurity_erase_timeout_msecs( ident_buf->erase_time); } error = atasecurity_erase(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, erase_timeout, &pwd, quiet); } else { warnx("Can't secure erase (security is disabled)"); error = 1; } break; case ATA_SECURITY_ACTION_ERASE_ENHANCED: if (security_enabled) { if (ident_buf->security_status & ATA_SECURITY_ENH_SUPP) { if (erase_timeout == 0) { erase_timeout = atasecurity_erase_timeout_msecs( ident_buf->enhanced_erase_time); } error = atasecurity_erase(device, ccb, retry_count, timeout, erase_timeout, &pwd, quiet); } else { warnx("Enhanced erase is not supported"); error = 1; } } else { warnx("Can't secure erase (enhanced), " "(security is disabled)"); error = 1; } break; } cam_freeccb(ccb); free(ident_buf); return (error); } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ /* * Parse out a bus, or a bus, target and lun in the following * format: * bus * bus:target * bus:target:lun * * Returns the number of parsed components, or 0. */ static int parse_btl(char *tstr, path_id_t *bus, target_id_t *target, lun_id_t *lun, cam_argmask *arglst) { char *tmpstr; int convs = 0; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; tmpstr = (char *)strtok(tstr, ":"); if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) { *bus = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0); *arglst |= CAM_ARG_BUS; convs++; tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":"); if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) { *target = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0); *arglst |= CAM_ARG_TARGET; convs++; tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":"); if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) { *lun = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0); *arglst |= CAM_ARG_LUN; convs++; } } } return convs; } static int dorescan_or_reset(int argc, char **argv, int rescan) { static const char must[] = "you must specify \"all\", a bus, or a bus:target:lun to %s"; int rv, error = 0; path_id_t bus = CAM_BUS_WILDCARD; target_id_t target = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD; lun_id_t lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD; char *tstr; if (argc < 3) { warnx(must, rescan? "rescan" : "reset"); return (1); } tstr = argv[optind]; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; if (strncasecmp(tstr, "all", strlen("all")) == 0) arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS; else if (isdigit(*tstr)) { rv = parse_btl(argv[optind], &bus, &target, &lun, &arglist); if (rv != 1 && rv != 3) { warnx(must, rescan? "rescan" : "reset"); return (1); } } else { char name[30]; int unit; int fd = -1; union ccb ccb; /* * Note that resetting or rescanning a device used to * require a bus or bus:target:lun. This is because the * device in question may not exist and you're trying to * get the controller to rescan to find it. It may also be * because the device is hung / unresponsive, and opening * an unresponsive device is not desireable. * * It can be more convenient to reference a device by * peripheral name and unit number, though, and it is * possible to get the bus:target:lun for devices that * currently exist in the EDT. So this can work for * devices that we want to reset, or devices that exist * that we want to rescan, but not devices that do not * exist yet. * * So, we are careful here to look up the bus/target/lun * for the device the user wants to operate on, specified * by peripheral instance (e.g. da0, pass32) without * actually opening that device. The process is similar to * what cam_lookup_pass() does, except that we don't * actually open the passthrough driver instance in the end. */ if (cam_get_device(tstr, name, sizeof(name), &unit) == -1) { warnx("%s", cam_errbuf); error = 1; goto bailout; } if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) { warn("Unable to open %s", XPT_DEVICE); error = 1; goto bailout; } bzero(&ccb, sizeof(ccb)); /* * The function code isn't strictly necessary for the * GETPASSTHRU ioctl. */ ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST; /* * These two are necessary for the GETPASSTHRU ioctl to * work. */ strlcpy(ccb.cgdl.periph_name, name, sizeof(ccb.cgdl.periph_name)); ccb.cgdl.unit_number = unit; /* * Attempt to get the passthrough device. This ioctl will * fail if the device name is null, if the device doesn't * exist, or if the passthrough driver isn't in the kernel. */ if (ioctl(fd, CAMGETPASSTHRU, &ccb) == -1) { warn("Unable to find bus:target:lun for device %s%d", name, unit); error = 1; close(fd); goto bailout; } if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { const struct cam_status_entry *entry; entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(ccb.ccb_h.status); warnx("Unable to find bus:target_lun for device %s%d, " "CAM status: %s (%#x)", name, unit, entry ? entry->status_text : "Unknown", ccb.ccb_h.status); error = 1; close(fd); goto bailout; } /* * The kernel fills in the bus/target/lun. We don't * need the passthrough device name and unit number since * we aren't going to open it. */ bus = ccb.ccb_h.path_id; target = ccb.ccb_h.target_id; lun = ccb.ccb_h.target_lun; arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS | CAM_ARG_TARGET | CAM_ARG_LUN; close(fd); } if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_BUS) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_TARGET) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_LUN)) error = scanlun_or_reset_dev(bus, target, lun, rescan); else error = rescan_or_reset_bus(bus, rescan); bailout: return (error); } static int rescan_or_reset_bus(path_id_t bus, int rescan) { union ccb *ccb = NULL, *matchccb = NULL; int fd = -1, retval; int bufsize; retval = 0; if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) { warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE); warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE); return (1); } ccb = malloc(sizeof(*ccb)); if (ccb == NULL) { warn("failed to allocate CCB"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } bzero(ccb, sizeof(*ccb)); if (bus != CAM_BUS_WILDCARD) { ccb->ccb_h.func_code = rescan ? XPT_SCAN_BUS : XPT_RESET_BUS; ccb->ccb_h.path_id = bus; ccb->ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD; ccb->ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD; ccb->crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE; /* run this at a low priority */ ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5; if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, ccb) == -1) { warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) { fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d was successful\n", rescan ? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus); } else { fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d returned error %#x\n", rescan ? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK); retval = 1; } goto bailout; } /* * The right way to handle this is to modify the xpt so that it can * handle a wildcarded bus in a rescan or reset CCB. At the moment * that isn't implemented, so instead we enumerate the buses and * send the rescan or reset to those buses in the case where the * given bus is -1 (wildcard). We don't send a rescan or reset * to the xpt bus; sending a rescan to the xpt bus is effectively a * no-op, sending a rescan to the xpt bus would result in a status of * CAM_REQ_INVALID. */ matchccb = malloc(sizeof(*matchccb)); if (matchccb == NULL) { warn("failed to allocate CCB"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } bzero(matchccb, sizeof(*matchccb)); matchccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH; matchccb->ccb_h.path_id = CAM_BUS_WILDCARD; bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 20; matchccb->cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize; matchccb->cdm.matches=(struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize); if (matchccb->cdm.matches == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for matches"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } matchccb->cdm.num_matches = 0; matchccb->cdm.num_patterns = 1; matchccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern); matchccb->cdm.patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc( matchccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len); if (matchccb->cdm.patterns == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } matchccb->cdm.patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_BUS; matchccb->cdm.patterns[0].pattern.bus_pattern.flags = BUS_MATCH_ANY; do { unsigned int i; if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, matchccb) == -1) { warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((matchccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) || ((matchccb->cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST) && (matchccb->cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) { warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n", matchccb->ccb_h.status, matchccb->cdm.status); retval = 1; goto bailout; } for (i = 0; i < matchccb->cdm.num_matches; i++) { struct bus_match_result *bus_result; /* This shouldn't happen. */ if (matchccb->cdm.matches[i].type != DEV_MATCH_BUS) continue; bus_result =&matchccb->cdm.matches[i].result.bus_result; /* * We don't want to rescan or reset the xpt bus. * See above. */ if (bus_result->path_id == CAM_XPT_PATH_ID) continue; ccb->ccb_h.func_code = rescan ? XPT_SCAN_BUS : XPT_RESET_BUS; ccb->ccb_h.path_id = bus_result->path_id; ccb->ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD; ccb->ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD; ccb->crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE; /* run this at a low priority */ ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5; if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, ccb) == -1) { warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK)==CAM_REQ_CMP){ fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d was successful\n", rescan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus_result->path_id); } else { /* * Don't bail out just yet, maybe the other * rescan or reset commands will complete * successfully. */ fprintf(stderr, "%s of bus %d returned error " "%#x\n", rescan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus_result->path_id, ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK); retval = 1; } } } while ((matchccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) && (matchccb->cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE)); bailout: if (fd != -1) close(fd); if (matchccb != NULL) { free(matchccb->cdm.patterns); free(matchccb->cdm.matches); free(matchccb); } free(ccb); return (retval); } static int scanlun_or_reset_dev(path_id_t bus, target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun, int scan) { union ccb ccb; struct cam_device *device; int fd; device = NULL; if (bus == CAM_BUS_WILDCARD) { warnx("invalid bus number %d", bus); return (1); } if (target == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD) { warnx("invalid target number %d", target); return (1); } if (lun == CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) { warnx("invalid lun number %jx", (uintmax_t)lun); return (1); } fd = -1; bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb)); if (scan) { if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) { warnx("error opening transport layer device %s\n", XPT_DEVICE); warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE); return (1); } } else { device = cam_open_btl(bus, target, lun, O_RDWR, NULL); if (device == NULL) { warnx("%s", cam_errbuf); return (1); } } ccb.ccb_h.func_code = (scan)? XPT_SCAN_LUN : XPT_RESET_DEV; ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus; ccb.ccb_h.target_id = target; ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = lun; ccb.ccb_h.timeout = 5000; ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE; /* run this at a low priority */ ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5; if (scan) { if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) < 0) { warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed"); close(fd); return (1); } } else { if (cam_send_ccb(device, &ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending XPT_RESET_DEV CCB"); cam_close_device(device); return (1); } } if (scan) close(fd); else cam_close_device(device); /* * An error code of CAM_BDR_SENT is normal for a BDR request. */ if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) || ((!scan) && ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_BDR_SENT))) { fprintf(stdout, "%s of %d:%d:%jx was successful\n", scan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, target, (uintmax_t)lun); return (0); } else { fprintf(stdout, "%s of %d:%d:%jx returned error %#x\n", scan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, target, (uintmax_t)lun, ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK); return (1); } } #ifndef MINIMALISTIC static struct scsi_nv defect_list_type_map[] = { { "block", SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT }, { "extbfi", SRDD10_EXT_BFI_FORMAT }, { "extphys", SRDD10_EXT_PHYS_FORMAT }, { "longblock", SRDD10_LONG_BLOCK_FORMAT }, { "bfi", SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT }, { "phys", SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT } }; static int readdefects(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb = NULL; struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *hdr10 = NULL; struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_12 *hdr12 = NULL; size_t hdr_size = 0, entry_size = 0; int use_12byte = 0; int hex_format = 0; u_int8_t *defect_list = NULL; u_int8_t list_format = 0; int list_type_set = 0; u_int32_t dlist_length = 0; u_int32_t returned_length = 0, valid_len = 0; u_int32_t num_returned = 0, num_valid = 0; u_int32_t max_possible_size = 0, hdr_max = 0; u_int32_t starting_offset = 0; u_int8_t returned_format, returned_type; unsigned int i; int summary = 0, quiet = 0; int c, error = 0; int lists_specified = 0; int get_length = 1, first_pass = 1; int mads = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c){ case 'f': { scsi_nv_status status; int entry_num = 0; status = scsi_get_nv(defect_list_type_map, sizeof(defect_list_type_map) / sizeof(defect_list_type_map[0]), optarg, &entry_num, SCSI_NV_FLAG_IG_CASE); if (status == SCSI_NV_FOUND) { list_format = defect_list_type_map[ entry_num].value; list_type_set = 1; } else { warnx("%s: %s %s option %s", __func__, (status == SCSI_NV_AMBIGUOUS) ? "ambiguous" : "invalid", "defect list type", optarg); error = 1; goto defect_bailout; } break; } case 'G': arglist |= CAM_ARG_GLIST; break; case 'P': arglist |= CAM_ARG_PLIST; break; case 'q': quiet = 1; break; case 's': summary = 1; break; case 'S': { char *endptr; starting_offset = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 0); if (*endptr != '\0') { error = 1; warnx("invalid starting offset %s", optarg); goto defect_bailout; } break; } case 'X': hex_format = 1; break; default: break; } } if (list_type_set == 0) { error = 1; warnx("no defect list format specified"); goto defect_bailout; } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_PLIST) { list_format |= SRDD10_PLIST; lists_specified++; } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GLIST) { list_format |= SRDD10_GLIST; lists_specified++; } /* * This implies a summary, and was the previous behavior. */ if (lists_specified == 0) summary = 1; ccb = cam_getccb(device); retry_12byte: /* * We start off asking for just the header to determine how much * defect data is available. Some Hitachi drives return an error * if you ask for more data than the drive has. Once we know the * length, we retry the command with the returned length. */ if (use_12byte == 0) dlist_length = sizeof(*hdr10); else dlist_length = sizeof(*hdr12); retry: if (defect_list != NULL) { free(defect_list); defect_list = NULL; } defect_list = malloc(dlist_length); if (defect_list == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for defect list"); error = 1; goto defect_bailout; } next_batch: bzero(defect_list, dlist_length); /* * cam_getccb() zeros the CCB header only. So we need to zero the * payload portion of the ccb. */ CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); scsi_read_defects(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*tag_action*/ task_attr, /*list_format*/ list_format, /*addr_desc_index*/ starting_offset, /*data_ptr*/ defect_list, /*dxfer_len*/ dlist_length, /*minimum_cmd_size*/ use_12byte ? 12 : 0, /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error reading defect list"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto defect_bailout; } valid_len = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid; if (use_12byte == 0) { hdr10 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *)defect_list; hdr_size = sizeof(*hdr10); hdr_max = SRDDH10_MAX_LENGTH; if (valid_len >= hdr_size) { returned_length = scsi_2btoul(hdr10->length); returned_format = hdr10->format; } else { returned_length = 0; returned_format = 0; } } else { hdr12 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_12 *)defect_list; hdr_size = sizeof(*hdr12); hdr_max = SRDDH12_MAX_LENGTH; if (valid_len >= hdr_size) { returned_length = scsi_4btoul(hdr12->length); returned_format = hdr12->format; } else { returned_length = 0; returned_format = 0; } } returned_type = returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK; switch (returned_type) { case SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT: entry_size = sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_block); break; case SRDD10_LONG_BLOCK_FORMAT: entry_size = sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_long_block); break; case SRDD10_EXT_PHYS_FORMAT: case SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT: entry_size = sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector); break; case SRDD10_EXT_BFI_FORMAT: case SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT: entry_size = sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index); break; default: warnx("Unknown defect format 0x%x\n", returned_type); error = 1; goto defect_bailout; break; } max_possible_size = (hdr_max / entry_size) * entry_size; num_returned = returned_length / entry_size; num_valid = min(returned_length, valid_len - hdr_size); num_valid /= entry_size; if (get_length != 0) { get_length = 0; if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) { struct scsi_sense_data *sense; int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq; sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data; scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1); /* * If the drive is reporting that it just doesn't * support the defect list format, go ahead and use * the length it reported. Otherwise, the length * may not be valid, so use the maximum. */ if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR) && (asc == 0x1c) && (ascq == 0x00) && (returned_length > 0)) { if ((use_12byte == 0) && (returned_length >= max_possible_size)) { get_length = 1; use_12byte = 1; goto retry_12byte; } dlist_length = returned_length + hdr_size; } else if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR) && (asc == 0x1f) && (ascq == 0x00) && (returned_length > 0)) { /* Partial defect list transfer */ /* * Hitachi drives return this error * along with a partial defect list if they * have more defects than the 10 byte * command can support. Retry with the 12 * byte command. */ if (use_12byte == 0) { get_length = 1; use_12byte = 1; goto retry_12byte; } dlist_length = returned_length + hdr_size; } else if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) && (asc == 0x24) && (ascq == 0x00)) { /* Invalid field in CDB */ /* * SBC-3 says that if the drive has more * defects than can be reported with the * 10 byte command, it should return this * error and no data. Retry with the 12 * byte command. */ if (use_12byte == 0) { get_length = 1; use_12byte = 1; goto retry_12byte; } dlist_length = returned_length + hdr_size; } else { /* * If we got a SCSI error and no valid length, * just use the 10 byte maximum. The 12 * byte maximum is too large. */ if (returned_length == 0) dlist_length = SRDD10_MAX_LENGTH; else { if ((use_12byte == 0) && (returned_length >= max_possible_size)) { get_length = 1; use_12byte = 1; goto retry_12byte; } dlist_length = returned_length + hdr_size; } } } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP){ error = 1; warnx("Error reading defect header"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); goto defect_bailout; } else { if ((use_12byte == 0) && (returned_length >= max_possible_size)) { get_length = 1; use_12byte = 1; goto retry_12byte; } dlist_length = returned_length + hdr_size; } if (summary != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%u", num_returned); if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, " defect%s", (num_returned != 1) ? "s" : ""); } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); goto defect_bailout; } /* * We always limit the list length to the 10-byte maximum * length (0xffff). The reason is that some controllers * can't handle larger I/Os, and we can transfer the entire * 10 byte list in one shot. For drives that support the 12 * byte read defects command, we'll step through the list * by specifying a starting offset. For drives that don't * support the 12 byte command's starting offset, we'll * just display the first 64K. */ dlist_length = min(dlist_length, SRDD10_MAX_LENGTH); goto retry; } if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) { struct scsi_sense_data *sense; int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq; sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data; scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1); /* * According to the SCSI spec, if the disk doesn't support * the requested format, it will generally return a sense * key of RECOVERED ERROR, and an additional sense code * of "DEFECT LIST NOT FOUND". HGST drives also return * Primary/Grown defect list not found errors. So just * check for an ASC of 0x1c. */ if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR) && (asc == 0x1c)) { const char *format_str; format_str = scsi_nv_to_str(defect_list_type_map, sizeof(defect_list_type_map) / sizeof(defect_list_type_map[0]), list_format & SRDD10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK); warnx("requested defect format %s not available", format_str ? format_str : "unknown"); format_str = scsi_nv_to_str(defect_list_type_map, sizeof(defect_list_type_map) / sizeof(defect_list_type_map[0]), returned_type); if (format_str != NULL) { warnx("Device returned %s format", format_str); } else { error = 1; warnx("Device returned unknown defect" " data format %#x", returned_type); goto defect_bailout; } } else { error = 1; warnx("Error returned from read defect data command"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); goto defect_bailout; } } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { error = 1; warnx("Error returned from read defect data command"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); goto defect_bailout; } if (first_pass != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned); if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) { fprintf(stderr, "s.\n"); goto defect_bailout; } else if (num_returned == 1) fprintf(stderr, ":\n"); else fprintf(stderr, "s:\n"); first_pass = 0; } /* * XXX KDM I should probably clean up the printout format for the * disk defects. */ switch (returned_type) { case SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT: case SRDD10_EXT_PHYS_FORMAT: { struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector *dlist; dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector *) (defect_list + hdr_size); for (i = 0; i < num_valid; i++) { uint32_t sector; sector = scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].sector); if (returned_type == SRDD10_EXT_PHYS_FORMAT) { mads = (sector & SDD_EXT_PHYS_MADS) ? 0 : 1; sector &= ~SDD_EXT_PHYS_FLAG_MASK; } if (hex_format == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d%s", scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder), dlist[i].head, scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].sector), mads ? " - " : "\n"); else fprintf(stdout, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x%s", scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder), dlist[i].head, scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].sector), mads ? " - " : "\n"); mads = 0; } if (num_valid < num_returned) { starting_offset += num_valid; goto next_batch; } break; } case SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT: case SRDD10_EXT_BFI_FORMAT: { struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index *dlist; dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index *) (defect_list + hdr_size); for (i = 0; i < num_valid; i++) { uint32_t bfi; bfi = scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].bytes_from_index); if (returned_type == SRDD10_EXT_BFI_FORMAT) { mads = (bfi & SDD_EXT_BFI_MADS) ? 1 : 0; bfi &= ~SDD_EXT_BFI_FLAG_MASK; } if (hex_format == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d%s", scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder), dlist[i].head, scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].bytes_from_index), mads ? " - " : "\n"); else fprintf(stdout, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x%s", scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder), dlist[i].head, scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].bytes_from_index), mads ? " - " : "\n"); mads = 0; } if (num_valid < num_returned) { starting_offset += num_valid; goto next_batch; } break; } case SRDDH10_BLOCK_FORMAT: { struct scsi_defect_desc_block *dlist; dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_block *) (defect_list + hdr_size); for (i = 0; i < num_valid; i++) { if (hex_format == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%u\n", scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].address)); else fprintf(stdout, "0x%x\n", scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].address)); } if (num_valid < num_returned) { starting_offset += num_valid; goto next_batch; } break; } case SRDD10_LONG_BLOCK_FORMAT: { struct scsi_defect_desc_long_block *dlist; dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_long_block *) (defect_list + hdr_size); for (i = 0; i < num_valid; i++) { if (hex_format == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%ju\n", (uintmax_t)scsi_8btou64( dlist[i].address)); else fprintf(stdout, "0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)scsi_8btou64( dlist[i].address)); } if (num_valid < num_returned) { starting_offset += num_valid; goto next_batch; } break; } default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown defect format 0x%x\n", returned_type); error = 1; break; } defect_bailout: if (defect_list != NULL) free(defect_list); if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ #if 0 void reassignblocks(struct cam_device *device, u_int32_t *blocks, int num_blocks) { union ccb *ccb; ccb = cam_getccb(device); cam_freeccb(ccb); } #endif #ifndef MINIMALISTIC void mode_sense(struct cam_device *device, int dbd, int pc, int page, int subpage, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, u_int8_t *data, int datalen) { union ccb *ccb; int retval; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) errx(1, "mode_sense: couldn't allocate CCB"); CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); scsi_mode_sense_subpage(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* dbd */ dbd, /* pc */ pc << 6, /* page */ page, /* subpage */ subpage, /* param_buf */ data, /* param_len */ datalen, /* minimum_cmd_size */ 0, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } cam_freeccb(ccb); cam_close_device(device); if (retval < 0) err(1, "error sending mode sense command"); else errx(1, "error sending mode sense command"); } cam_freeccb(ccb); } void mode_select(struct cam_device *device, int save_pages, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, u_int8_t *data, int datalen) { union ccb *ccb; int retval; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) errx(1, "mode_select: couldn't allocate CCB"); CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); scsi_mode_select(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* scsi_page_fmt */ 1, /* save_pages */ save_pages, /* param_buf */ data, /* param_len */ datalen, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } cam_freeccb(ccb); cam_close_device(device); if (retval < 0) err(1, "error sending mode select command"); else errx(1, "error sending mode select command"); } cam_freeccb(ccb); } void modepage(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { char *str_subpage; int c, page = -1, subpage = -1, pc = 0; int binary = 0, dbd = 0, edit = 0, list = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'b': binary = 1; break; case 'd': dbd = 1; break; case 'e': edit = 1; break; case 'l': list++; break; case 'm': str_subpage = optarg; strsep(&str_subpage, ","); page = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (str_subpage) subpage = strtol(str_subpage, NULL, 0); else subpage = 0; if (page < 0) errx(1, "invalid mode page %d", page); if (subpage < 0) errx(1, "invalid mode subpage %d", subpage); break; case 'P': pc = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if ((pc < 0) || (pc > 3)) errx(1, "invalid page control field %d", pc); break; default: break; } } if (page == -1 && list == 0) errx(1, "you must specify a mode page!"); if (list != 0) { mode_list(device, dbd, pc, list > 1, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); } else { mode_edit(device, dbd, pc, page, subpage, edit, binary, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); } } static int scsicmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; u_int32_t flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL; u_int8_t cdb[20]; u_int8_t atacmd[12]; struct get_hook hook; int c, data_bytes = 0, valid_bytes; int cdb_len = 0; int atacmd_len = 0; int dmacmd = 0; int fpdmacmd = 0; int need_res = 0; char *datastr = NULL, *tstr, *resstr = NULL; int error = 0; int fd_data = 0, fd_res = 0; int retval; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("scsicmd: error allocating ccb"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(ccb); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'a': tstr = optarg; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; atacmd_len = buff_encode_visit(atacmd, sizeof(atacmd), tstr, iget, &hook); /* * Increment optind by the number of arguments the * encoding routine processed. After each call to * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that * getopt should process _next_. In this case, * that means it points to the first command string * argument, if there is one. Once we increment * this, it should point to either the next command * line argument, or it should be past the end of * the list. */ optind += hook.got; break; case 'c': tstr = optarg; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; cdb_len = buff_encode_visit(cdb, sizeof(cdb), tstr, iget, &hook); /* * Increment optind by the number of arguments the * encoding routine processed. After each call to * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that * getopt should process _next_. In this case, * that means it points to the first command string * argument, if there is one. Once we increment * this, it should point to either the next command * line argument, or it should be past the end of * the list. */ optind += hook.got; break; case 'd': dmacmd = 1; break; case 'f': fpdmacmd = 1; break; case 'i': if (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT) { warnx("command must either be " "read or write, not both"); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN; flags = CAM_DIR_IN; data_bytes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (data_bytes <= 0) { warnx("invalid number of input bytes %d", data_bytes); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; optind++; datastr = cget(&hook, NULL); /* * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he * wants the data to be written to stdout. */ if ((datastr != NULL) && (datastr[0] == '-')) fd_data = 1; data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)malloc(data_bytes); if (data_ptr == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr"); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } break; case 'o': if (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) { warnx("command must either be " "read or write, not both"); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT; flags = CAM_DIR_OUT; data_bytes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (data_bytes <= 0) { warnx("invalid number of output bytes %d", data_bytes); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; datastr = cget(&hook, NULL); data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)malloc(data_bytes); if (data_ptr == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr"); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } bzero(data_ptr, data_bytes); /* * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he * wants the data to be read from stdin. */ if ((datastr != NULL) && (datastr[0] == '-')) fd_data = 1; else buff_encode_visit(data_ptr, data_bytes, datastr, iget, &hook); optind += hook.got; break; case 'r': need_res = 1; hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; resstr = cget(&hook, NULL); if ((resstr != NULL) && (resstr[0] == '-')) fd_res = 1; optind += hook.got; break; default: break; } } /* * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to * read the data the user wants written from stdin. */ if ((fd_data == 1) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT)) { ssize_t amt_read; int amt_to_read = data_bytes; u_int8_t *buf_ptr = data_ptr; for (amt_read = 0; amt_to_read > 0; amt_read = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_read)) { if (amt_read == -1) { warn("error reading data from stdin"); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } amt_to_read -= amt_read; buf_ptr += amt_read; } } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; /* Disable freezing the device queue */ flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (cdb_len) { /* * This is taken from the SCSI-3 draft spec. * (T10/1157D revision 0.3) * The top 3 bits of an opcode are the group code. * The next 5 bits are the command code. * Group 0: six byte commands * Group 1: ten byte commands * Group 2: ten byte commands * Group 3: reserved * Group 4: sixteen byte commands * Group 5: twelve byte commands * Group 6: vendor specific * Group 7: vendor specific */ switch((cdb[0] >> 5) & 0x7) { case 0: cdb_len = 6; break; case 1: case 2: cdb_len = 10; break; case 3: case 6: case 7: /* computed by buff_encode_visit */ break; case 4: cdb_len = 16; break; case 5: cdb_len = 12; break; } /* * We should probably use csio_build_visit or something like that * here, but it's easier to encode arguments as you go. The * alternative would be skipping the CDB argument and then encoding * it here, since we've got the data buffer argument by now. */ bcopy(cdb, &ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes, cdb_len); cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*tag_action*/ task_attr, /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr, /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes, /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /*cdb_len*/ cdb_len, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); } else { atacmd_len = 12; bcopy(atacmd, &ccb->ataio.cmd.command, atacmd_len); if (need_res) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT; if (dmacmd) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_DMA; if (fpdmacmd) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA; cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*tag_action*/ 0, /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr, /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); } if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } if (atacmd_len && need_res) { if (fd_res == 0) { buff_decode_visit(&ccb->ataio.res.status, 11, resstr, arg_put, NULL); fprintf(stdout, "\n"); } else { fprintf(stdout, "%02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n", ccb->ataio.res.status, ccb->ataio.res.error, ccb->ataio.res.lba_low, ccb->ataio.res.lba_mid, ccb->ataio.res.lba_high, ccb->ataio.res.device, ccb->ataio.res.lba_low_exp, ccb->ataio.res.lba_mid_exp, ccb->ataio.res.lba_high_exp, ccb->ataio.res.sector_count, ccb->ataio.res.sector_count_exp); fflush(stdout); } } if (cdb_len) valid_bytes = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid; else valid_bytes = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - ccb->ataio.resid; if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) && (valid_bytes > 0)) { if (fd_data == 0) { buff_decode_visit(data_ptr, valid_bytes, datastr, arg_put, NULL); fprintf(stdout, "\n"); } else { ssize_t amt_written; int amt_to_write = valid_bytes; u_int8_t *buf_ptr = data_ptr; for (amt_written = 0; (amt_to_write > 0) && (amt_written =write(1, buf_ptr,amt_to_write))> 0;){ amt_to_write -= amt_written; buf_ptr += amt_written; } if (amt_written == -1) { warn("error writing data to stdout"); error = 1; goto scsicmd_bailout; } else if ((amt_written == 0) && (amt_to_write > 0)) { warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u", valid_bytes - amt_to_write, valid_bytes); } } } scsicmd_bailout: if ((data_bytes > 0) && (data_ptr != NULL)) free(data_ptr); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } static int camdebug(int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt) { int c, fd; path_id_t bus = CAM_BUS_WILDCARD; target_id_t target = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD; lun_id_t lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD; char *tstr, *tmpstr = NULL; union ccb ccb; int error = 0; bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb)); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'I': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_INFO; break; case 'P': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH; break; case 'S': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE; break; case 'T': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_TRACE; break; case 'X': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_XPT; break; case 'c': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_CDB; break; case 'p': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PROBE; ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_PROBE; break; default: break; } } if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) { warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE); warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE); return (1); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc <= 0) { warnx("you must specify \"off\", \"all\" or a bus,"); warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun"); close(fd); return (1); } tstr = *argv; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; if (strncmp(tstr, "off", 3) == 0) { ccb.cdbg.flags = CAM_DEBUG_NONE; arglist &= ~(CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH| CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE| CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PROBE); } else if (strncmp(tstr, "all", 3) != 0) { tmpstr = (char *)strtok(tstr, ":"); if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){ bus = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0); arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS; tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":"); if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){ target = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0); arglist |= CAM_ARG_TARGET; tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":"); if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){ lun = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0); arglist |= CAM_ARG_LUN; } } } else { error = 1; warnx("you must specify \"all\", \"off\", or a bus,"); warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun to debug"); } } if (error == 0) { ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEBUG; ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus; ccb.ccb_h.target_id = target; ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = lun; if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) { warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed"); error = 1; } if (error == 0) { if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL) { warnx("CAM debugging not available"); warnx("you need to put options CAMDEBUG in" " your kernel config file!"); error = 1; } else if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("XPT_DEBUG CCB failed with status %#x", ccb.ccb_h.status); error = 1; } else { if (ccb.cdbg.flags == CAM_DEBUG_NONE) { fprintf(stderr, "Debugging turned off\n"); } else { fprintf(stderr, "Debugging enabled for " "%d:%d:%jx\n", bus, target, (uintmax_t)lun); } } } close(fd); } return (error); } static int tagcontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt) { int c; union ccb *ccb; int numtags = -1; int retval = 0; int quiet = 0; char pathstr[1024]; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("tagcontrol: error allocating ccb"); return (1); } while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'N': numtags = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (numtags < 0) { warnx("tag count %d is < 0", numtags); retval = 1; goto tagcontrol_bailout; } break; case 'q': quiet++; break; default: break; } } cam_path_string(device, pathstr, sizeof(pathstr)); if (numtags >= 0) { CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->crs); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REL_SIMQ; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DEV_QFREEZE; ccb->crs.release_flags = RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS; ccb->crs.openings = numtags; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB"); retval = 1; goto tagcontrol_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB failed"); cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto tagcontrol_bailout; } if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%stagged openings now %d\n", pathstr, ccb->crs.openings); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cgds); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB"); retval = 1; goto tagcontrol_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB failed"); cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto tagcontrol_bailout; } if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "dev_openings %d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_openings); fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "dev_active %d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_active); fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "allocated %d\n", ccb->cgds.allocated); fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "queued %d\n", ccb->cgds.queued); fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "held %d\n", ccb->cgds.held); fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "mintags %d\n", ccb->cgds.mintags); fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "maxtags %d\n", ccb->cgds.maxtags); } else { if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr); fprintf(stdout, "device openings: "); } fprintf(stdout, "%d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_openings + ccb->cgds.dev_active); } tagcontrol_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static void cts_print(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts) { char pathstr[1024]; cam_path_string(device, pathstr, sizeof(pathstr)); if (cts->transport == XPORT_SPI) { struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi; if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%ssync parameter: %d\n", pathstr, spi->sync_period); if (spi->sync_offset != 0) { u_int freq; freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period); fprintf(stdout, "%sfrequency: %d.%03dMHz\n", pathstr, freq / 1000, freq % 1000); } } if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) { fprintf(stdout, "%soffset: %d\n", pathstr, spi->sync_offset); } if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) { fprintf(stdout, "%sbus width: %d bits\n", pathstr, (0x01 << spi->bus_width) * 8); } if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) { fprintf(stdout, "%sdisconnection is %s\n", pathstr, (spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } } if (cts->transport == XPORT_FC) { struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc = &cts->xport_specific.fc; if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWNN) fprintf(stdout, "%sWWNN: 0x%llx\n", pathstr, (long long) fc->wwnn); if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN) fprintf(stdout, "%sWWPN: 0x%llx\n", pathstr, (long long) fc->wwpn); if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_PORT) fprintf(stdout, "%sPortID: 0x%x\n", pathstr, fc->port); if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_SPEED) fprintf(stdout, "%stransfer speed: %d.%03dMB/s\n", pathstr, fc->bitrate / 1000, fc->bitrate % 1000); } if (cts->transport == XPORT_SAS) { struct ccb_trans_settings_sas *sas = &cts->xport_specific.sas; if (sas->valid & CTS_SAS_VALID_SPEED) fprintf(stdout, "%stransfer speed: %d.%03dMB/s\n", pathstr, sas->bitrate / 1000, sas->bitrate % 1000); } if (cts->transport == XPORT_ATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_pata *pata = &cts->xport_specific.ata; if ((pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sATA mode: %s\n", pathstr, ata_mode2string(pata->mode)); } if ((pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_ATAPI) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sATAPI packet length: %d\n", pathstr, pata->atapi); } if ((pata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sPIO transaction length: %d\n", pathstr, pata->bytecount); } } if (cts->transport == XPORT_SATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata = &cts->xport_specific.sata; if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sSATA revision: %d.x\n", pathstr, sata->revision); } if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sATA mode: %s\n", pathstr, ata_mode2string(sata->mode)); } if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sATAPI packet length: %d\n", pathstr, sata->atapi); } if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sPIO transaction length: %d\n", pathstr, sata->bytecount); } if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sPMP presence: %d\n", pathstr, sata->pm_present); } if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sNumber of tags: %d\n", pathstr, sata->tags); } if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS) != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%sSATA capabilities: %08x\n", pathstr, sata->caps); } } if (cts->protocol == PROTO_ATA) { struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata= &cts->proto_specific.ata; if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_TQ) { fprintf(stdout, "%stagged queueing: %s\n", pathstr, (ata->flags & CTS_ATA_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } } if (cts->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) { struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi= &cts->proto_specific.scsi; if (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) { fprintf(stdout, "%stagged queueing: %s\n", pathstr, (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } } #ifdef WITH_NVME if (cts->protocol == PROTO_NVME) { struct ccb_trans_settings_nvme *nvmex = &cts->xport_specific.nvme; if (nvmex->valid & CTS_NVME_VALID_SPEC) { fprintf(stdout, "%sNVMe Spec: %d.%d\n", pathstr, NVME_MAJOR(nvmex->spec), NVME_MINOR(nvmex->spec)); } if (nvmex->valid & CTS_NVME_VALID_LINK) { fprintf(stdout, "%sPCIe lanes: %d (%d max)\n", pathstr, nvmex->lanes, nvmex->max_lanes); fprintf(stdout, "%sPCIe Generation: %d (%d max)\n", pathstr, nvmex->speed, nvmex->max_speed); } } #endif } /* * Get a path inquiry CCB for the specified device. */ static int get_cpi(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_pathinq *cpi) { union ccb *ccb; int retval = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("get_cpi: couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cpi); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("get_cpi: error sending Path Inquiry CCB"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto get_cpi_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto get_cpi_bailout; } bcopy(&ccb->cpi, cpi, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq)); get_cpi_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } /* * Get a get device CCB for the specified device. */ static int get_cgd(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_getdev *cgd) { union ccb *ccb; int retval = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("get_cgd: couldn't allocate CCB"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cgd); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("get_cgd: error sending Path Inquiry CCB"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto get_cgd_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto get_cgd_bailout; } bcopy(&ccb->cgd, cgd, sizeof(struct ccb_getdev)); get_cgd_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } /* * Returns 1 if the device has the VPD page, 0 if it does not, and -1 on an * error. */ int dev_has_vpd_page(struct cam_device *dev, uint8_t page_id, int retry_count, int timeout, int verbosemode) { union ccb *ccb = NULL; struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list sup_pages; int i; int retval = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(dev); if (ccb == NULL) { warn("Unable to allocate CCB"); retval = -1; goto bailout; } /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */ CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); bzero(&sup_pages, sizeof(sup_pages)); scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)&sup_pages, /* inq_len */ sizeof(sup_pages), /* evpd */ 1, /* page_code */ SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGE_LIST, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (retry_count != 0) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(dev, ccb) < 0) { cam_freeccb(ccb); ccb = NULL; retval = -1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (verbosemode != 0) cam_error_print(dev, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = -1; goto bailout; } for (i = 0; i < sup_pages.length; i++) { if (sup_pages.list[i] == page_id) { retval = 1; goto bailout; } } bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } /* * devtype is filled in with the type of device. * Returns 0 for success, non-zero for failure. */ int get_device_type(struct cam_device *dev, int retry_count, int timeout, int verbosemode, camcontrol_devtype *devtype) { struct ccb_getdev cgd; int retval = 0; retval = get_cgd(dev, &cgd); if (retval != 0) goto bailout; switch (cgd.protocol) { case PROTO_SCSI: break; case PROTO_ATA: case PROTO_ATAPI: case PROTO_SATAPM: *devtype = CC_DT_ATA; goto bailout; break; /*NOTREACHED*/ default: *devtype = CC_DT_UNKNOWN; goto bailout; break; /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* * Check for the ATA Information VPD page (0x89). If this is an * ATA device behind a SCSI to ATA translation layer, this VPD page * should be present. * * If that VPD page isn't present, or we get an error back from the * INQUIRY command, we'll just treat it as a normal SCSI device. */ retval = dev_has_vpd_page(dev, SVPD_ATA_INFORMATION, retry_count, timeout, verbosemode); if (retval == 1) *devtype = CC_DT_ATA_BEHIND_SCSI; else *devtype = CC_DT_SCSI; retval = 0; bailout: return (retval); } int build_ata_cmd(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t retry_count, uint32_t flags, uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t protocol, uint8_t ata_flags, uint16_t features, uint16_t sector_count, uint64_t lba, uint8_t command, uint32_t auxiliary, uint8_t *data_ptr, uint32_t dxfer_len, uint8_t *cdb_storage, size_t cdb_storage_len, uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout, int is48bit, camcontrol_devtype devtype) { int retval = 0; if (devtype == CC_DT_ATA) { cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*tag_action*/ tag_action, /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr, /*dxfer_len*/ dxfer_len, /*timeout*/ timeout); if (is48bit || lba > ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA) ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, command, features, lba, sector_count); else ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, command, features, lba, sector_count); if (auxiliary != 0) { ccb->ataio.ata_flags |= ATA_FLAG_AUX; ccb->ataio.aux = auxiliary; } if (ata_flags & AP_FLAG_CHK_COND) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT; if ((protocol & AP_PROTO_MASK) == AP_PROTO_DMA) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_DMA; else if ((protocol & AP_PROTO_MASK) == AP_PROTO_FPDMA) ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA; } else { if (is48bit || lba > ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA) protocol |= AP_EXTEND; retval = scsi_ata_pass(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*tag_action*/ tag_action, /*protocol*/ protocol, /*ata_flags*/ ata_flags, /*features*/ features, /*sector_count*/ sector_count, /*lba*/ lba, /*command*/ command, /*device*/ 0, /*icc*/ 0, /*auxiliary*/ auxiliary, /*control*/ 0, /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr, /*dxfer_len*/ dxfer_len, /*cdb_storage*/ cdb_storage, /*cdb_storage_len*/ cdb_storage_len, /*minimum_cmd_size*/ 0, /*sense_len*/ sense_len, /*timeout*/ timeout); } return (retval); } int get_ata_status(struct cam_device *dev, union ccb *ccb, uint8_t *error, uint16_t *count, uint64_t *lba, uint8_t *device, uint8_t *status) { int retval = 0; switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) { case XPT_SCSI_IO: { uint8_t opcode; int error_code = 0, sense_key = 0, asc = 0, ascq = 0; /* * In this case, we have SCSI ATA PASS-THROUGH command, 12 * or 16 byte, and need to see what */ if (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) opcode = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr[0]; else opcode = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0]; if ((opcode != ATA_PASS_12) && (opcode != ATA_PASS_16)) { retval = 1; warnx("%s: unsupported opcode %02x", __func__, opcode); goto bailout; } retval = scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq); /* Note: the _ccb() variant returns 0 for an error */ if (retval == 0) { retval = 1; goto bailout; } else retval = 0; switch (error_code) { case SSD_DESC_CURRENT_ERROR: case SSD_DESC_DEFERRED_ERROR: { struct scsi_sense_data_desc *sense; struct scsi_sense_ata_ret_desc *desc; uint8_t *desc_ptr; sense = (struct scsi_sense_data_desc *) &ccb->csio.sense_data; desc_ptr = scsi_find_desc(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, SSD_DESC_ATA); if (desc_ptr == NULL) { cam_error_print(dev, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } desc = (struct scsi_sense_ata_ret_desc *)desc_ptr; *error = desc->error; *count = (desc->count_15_8 << 8) | desc->count_7_0; *lba = ((uint64_t)desc->lba_47_40 << 40) | ((uint64_t)desc->lba_39_32 << 32) | ((uint64_t)desc->lba_31_24 << 24) | (desc->lba_23_16 << 16) | (desc->lba_15_8 << 8) | desc->lba_7_0; *device = desc->device; *status = desc->status; /* * If the extend bit isn't set, the result is for a * 12-byte ATA PASS-THROUGH command or a 16 or 32 byte * command without the extend bit set. This means * that the device is supposed to return 28-bit * status. The count field is only 8 bits, and the * LBA field is only 8 bits. */ if ((desc->flags & SSD_DESC_ATA_FLAG_EXTEND) == 0){ *count &= 0xff; *lba &= 0x0fffffff; } break; } case SSD_CURRENT_ERROR: case SSD_DEFERRED_ERROR: { #if 0 struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *sense; #endif /* * XXX KDM need to support fixed sense data. */ warnx("%s: Fixed sense data not supported yet", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; break; /*NOTREACHED*/ } default: retval = 1; goto bailout; break; } break; } case XPT_ATA_IO: { struct ata_res *res; /* * In this case, we have an ATA command, and we need to * fill in the requested values from the result register * set. */ res = &ccb->ataio.res; *error = res->error; *status = res->status; *device = res->device; *count = res->sector_count; *lba = (res->lba_high << 16) | (res->lba_mid << 8) | (res->lba_low); if (res->flags & CAM_ATAIO_48BIT) { *count |= (res->sector_count_exp << 8); *lba |= ((uint64_t)res->lba_low_exp << 24) | ((uint64_t)res->lba_mid_exp << 32) | ((uint64_t)res->lba_high_exp << 40); } else { *lba |= (res->device & 0xf) << 24; } break; } default: retval = 1; break; } bailout: return (retval); } static void cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq *cpi) { char adapter_str[1024]; uint64_t i; snprintf(adapter_str, sizeof(adapter_str), "%s%d:", cpi->dev_name, cpi->unit_number); fprintf(stdout, "%s SIM/HBA version: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->version_num); for (i = 1; i < UINT8_MAX; i = i << 1) { const char *str; if ((i & cpi->hba_inquiry) == 0) continue; fprintf(stdout, "%s supports ", adapter_str); switch(i) { case PI_MDP_ABLE: str = "MDP message"; break; case PI_WIDE_32: str = "32 bit wide SCSI"; break; case PI_WIDE_16: str = "16 bit wide SCSI"; break; case PI_SDTR_ABLE: str = "SDTR message"; break; case PI_LINKED_CDB: str = "linked CDBs"; break; case PI_TAG_ABLE: str = "tag queue messages"; break; case PI_SOFT_RST: str = "soft reset alternative"; break; case PI_SATAPM: str = "SATA Port Multiplier"; break; default: str = "unknown PI bit set"; break; } fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str); } for (i = 1; i < UINT32_MAX; i = i << 1) { const char *str; if ((i & cpi->hba_misc) == 0) continue; fprintf(stdout, "%s ", adapter_str); switch(i) { case PIM_ATA_EXT: str = "can understand ata_ext requests"; break; case PIM_EXTLUNS: str = "64bit extended LUNs supported"; break; case PIM_SCANHILO: str = "bus scans from high ID to low ID"; break; case PIM_NOREMOVE: str = "removable devices not included in scan"; break; case PIM_NOINITIATOR: str = "initiator role not supported"; break; case PIM_NOBUSRESET: str = "user has disabled initial BUS RESET or" " controller is in target/mixed mode"; break; case PIM_NO_6_BYTE: str = "do not send 6-byte commands"; break; case PIM_SEQSCAN: str = "scan bus sequentially"; break; case PIM_UNMAPPED: str = "unmapped I/O supported"; break; case PIM_NOSCAN: str = "does its own scanning"; break; default: str = "unknown PIM bit set"; break; } fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str); } for (i = 1; i < UINT16_MAX; i = i << 1) { const char *str; if ((i & cpi->target_sprt) == 0) continue; fprintf(stdout, "%s supports ", adapter_str); switch(i) { case PIT_PROCESSOR: str = "target mode processor mode"; break; case PIT_PHASE: str = "target mode phase cog. mode"; break; case PIT_DISCONNECT: str = "disconnects in target mode"; break; case PIT_TERM_IO: str = "terminate I/O message in target mode"; break; case PIT_GRP_6: str = "group 6 commands in target mode"; break; case PIT_GRP_7: str = "group 7 commands in target mode"; break; default: str = "unknown PIT bit set"; break; } fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str); } fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA engine count: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_eng_cnt); fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum target: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->max_target); fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum LUN: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->max_lun); fprintf(stdout, "%s highest path ID in subsystem: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->hpath_id); fprintf(stdout, "%s initiator ID: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->initiator_id); fprintf(stdout, "%s SIM vendor: %s\n", adapter_str, cpi->sim_vid); fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA vendor: %s\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_vid); fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA vendor ID: 0x%04x\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_vendor); fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA device ID: 0x%04x\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_device); fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA subvendor ID: 0x%04x\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_subvendor); fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA subdevice ID: 0x%04x\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_subdevice); fprintf(stdout, "%s bus ID: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->bus_id); fprintf(stdout, "%s base transfer speed: ", adapter_str); if (cpi->base_transfer_speed > 1000) fprintf(stdout, "%d.%03dMB/sec\n", cpi->base_transfer_speed / 1000, cpi->base_transfer_speed % 1000); else fprintf(stdout, "%dKB/sec\n", (cpi->base_transfer_speed % 1000) * 1000); fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum transfer size: %u bytes\n", adapter_str, cpi->maxio); } static int get_print_cts(struct cam_device *device, int user_settings, int quiet, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts) { int retval; union ccb *ccb; retval = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("get_print_cts: error allocating ccb"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cts); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS; if (user_settings == 0) ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS; else ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto get_print_cts_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("XPT_GET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto get_print_cts_bailout; } if (quiet == 0) cts_print(device, &ccb->cts); if (cts != NULL) bcopy(&ccb->cts, cts, sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings)); get_print_cts_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static int ratecontrol(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt) { int c; union ccb *ccb; int user_settings = 0; int retval = 0; int disc_enable = -1, tag_enable = -1; int mode = -1; int offset = -1; double syncrate = -1; int bus_width = -1; int quiet = 0; int change_settings = 0, send_tur = 0; struct ccb_pathinq cpi; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("ratecontrol: error allocating ccb"); return (1); } while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c){ case 'a': send_tur = 1; break; case 'c': user_settings = 0; break; case 'D': if (strncasecmp(optarg, "enable", 6) == 0) disc_enable = 1; else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "disable", 7) == 0) disc_enable = 0; else { warnx("-D argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } change_settings = 1; break; case 'M': mode = ata_string2mode(optarg); if (mode < 0) { warnx("unknown mode '%s'", optarg); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } change_settings = 1; break; case 'O': offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (offset < 0) { warnx("offset value %d is < 0", offset); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } change_settings = 1; break; case 'q': quiet++; break; case 'R': syncrate = atof(optarg); if (syncrate < 0) { warnx("sync rate %f is < 0", syncrate); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } change_settings = 1; break; case 'T': if (strncasecmp(optarg, "enable", 6) == 0) tag_enable = 1; else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "disable", 7) == 0) tag_enable = 0; else { warnx("-T argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } change_settings = 1; break; case 'U': user_settings = 1; break; case 'W': bus_width = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (bus_width < 0) { warnx("bus width %d is < 0", bus_width); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } change_settings = 1; break; default: break; } } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cpi); /* * Grab path inquiry information, so we can determine whether * or not the initiator is capable of the things that the user * requests. */ ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending XPT_PATH_INQ CCB"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("XPT_PATH_INQ CCB failed"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } bcopy(&ccb->cpi, &cpi, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq)); CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cts); if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%s parameters:\n", user_settings ? "User" : "Current"); } retval = get_print_cts(device, user_settings, quiet, &ccb->cts); if (retval != 0) goto ratecontrol_bailout; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cpi_print(&cpi); if (change_settings) { int didsettings = 0; struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi = NULL; struct ccb_trans_settings_pata *pata = NULL; struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata = NULL; struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata = NULL; struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi = NULL; if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) spi = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi; if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) pata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata; if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) sata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata; if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_ATA) ata = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.ata; if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI) scsi = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.scsi; ccb->cts.xport_specific.valid = 0; ccb->cts.proto_specific.valid = 0; if (spi && disc_enable != -1) { spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC; if (disc_enable == 0) spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB; else spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB; didsettings++; } if (tag_enable != -1) { if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_TAG_ABLE) == 0) { warnx("HBA does not support tagged queueing, " "so you cannot modify tag settings"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } if (ata) { ata->valid |= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ; if (tag_enable == 0) ata->flags &= ~CTS_ATA_FLAGS_TAG_ENB; else ata->flags |= CTS_ATA_FLAGS_TAG_ENB; didsettings++; } else if (scsi) { scsi->valid |= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ; if (tag_enable == 0) scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB; else scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB; didsettings++; } } if (spi && offset != -1) { if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) { warnx("HBA is not capable of changing offset"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET; spi->sync_offset = offset; didsettings++; } if (spi && syncrate != -1) { int prelim_sync_period; if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) { warnx("HBA is not capable of changing " "transfer rates"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE; /* * The sync rate the user gives us is in MHz. * We need to translate it into KHz for this * calculation. */ syncrate *= 1000; /* * Next, we calculate a "preliminary" sync period * in tenths of a nanosecond. */ if (syncrate == 0) prelim_sync_period = 0; else prelim_sync_period = 10000000 / syncrate; spi->sync_period = scsi_calc_syncparam(prelim_sync_period); didsettings++; } if (sata && syncrate != -1) { if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) { warnx("HBA is not capable of changing " "transfer rates"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } if (!user_settings) { warnx("You can modify only user rate " "settings for SATA"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } sata->revision = ata_speed2revision(syncrate * 100); if (sata->revision < 0) { warnx("Invalid rate %f", syncrate); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } sata->valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION; didsettings++; } if ((pata || sata) && mode != -1) { if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) { warnx("HBA is not capable of changing " "transfer rates"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } if (!user_settings) { warnx("You can modify only user mode " "settings for ATA/SATA"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } if (pata) { pata->mode = mode; pata->valid |= CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE; } else { sata->mode = mode; sata->valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE; } didsettings++; } /* * The bus_width argument goes like this: * 0 == 8 bit * 1 == 16 bit * 2 == 32 bit * Therefore, if you shift the number of bits given on the * command line right by 4, you should get the correct * number. */ if (spi && bus_width != -1) { /* * We might as well validate things here with a * decipherable error message, rather than what * will probably be an indecipherable error message * by the time it gets back to us. */ if ((bus_width == 16) && ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_16) == 0)) { warnx("HBA does not support 16 bit bus width"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } else if ((bus_width == 32) && ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_32) == 0)) { warnx("HBA does not support 32 bit bus width"); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } else if ((bus_width != 8) && (bus_width != 16) && (bus_width != 32)) { warnx("Invalid bus width %d", bus_width); retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH; spi->bus_width = bus_width >> 4; didsettings++; } if (didsettings == 0) { goto ratecontrol_bailout; } ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("XPT_SET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto ratecontrol_bailout; } } if (send_tur) { retval = testunitready(device, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) ? 0 : 1); /* * If the TUR didn't succeed, just bail. */ if (retval != 0) { if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stderr, "Test Unit Ready failed\n"); goto ratecontrol_bailout; } } if ((change_settings || send_tur) && !quiet && (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA || ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA || send_tur)) { fprintf(stdout, "New parameters:\n"); retval = get_print_cts(device, user_settings, 0, NULL); } ratecontrol_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static int scsiformat(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; int c; int ycount = 0, quiet = 0; int error = 0, retval = 0; int use_timeout = 10800 * 1000; int immediate = 1; struct format_defect_list_header fh; u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL; u_int32_t dxfer_len = 0; u_int8_t byte2 = 0; int num_warnings = 0; int reportonly = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("scsiformat: error allocating ccb"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'q': quiet++; break; case 'r': reportonly = 1; break; case 'w': immediate = 0; break; case 'y': ycount++; break; } } if (reportonly) goto doreport; if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "You are about to REMOVE ALL DATA from the " "following device:\n"); error = scsidoinquiry(device, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); if (error != 0) { warnx("scsiformat: error sending inquiry"); goto scsiformat_bailout; } } if (ycount == 0) { if (!get_confirmation()) { error = 1; goto scsiformat_bailout; } } if (timeout != 0) use_timeout = timeout; if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Current format timeout is %d seconds\n", use_timeout / 1000); } /* * If the user hasn't disabled questions and didn't specify a * timeout on the command line, ask them if they want the current * timeout. */ if ((ycount == 0) && (timeout == 0)) { char str[1024]; int new_timeout = 0; fprintf(stdout, "Enter new timeout in seconds or press\n" "return to keep the current timeout [%d] ", use_timeout / 1000); if (fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin) != NULL) { if (str[0] != '\0') new_timeout = atoi(str); } if (new_timeout != 0) { use_timeout = new_timeout * 1000; fprintf(stdout, "Using new timeout value %d\n", use_timeout / 1000); } } /* * Keep this outside the if block below to silence any unused * variable warnings. */ bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh)); /* * If we're in immediate mode, we've got to include the format * header */ if (immediate != 0) { fh.byte2 = FU_DLH_IMMED; data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)&fh; dxfer_len = sizeof(fh); byte2 = FU_FMT_DATA; } else if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Formatting..."); fflush(stdout); } scsi_format_unit(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* byte2 */ byte2, /* ileave */ 0, /* data_ptr */ data_ptr, /* dxfer_len */ dxfer_len, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ use_timeout); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((immediate == 0) && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP))) { const char errstr[] = "error sending format command"; if (retval < 0) warn(errstr); else warnx(errstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto scsiformat_bailout; } /* * If we ran in non-immediate mode, we already checked for errors * above and printed out any necessary information. If we're in * immediate mode, we need to loop through and get status * information periodically. */ if (immediate == 0) { if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Format Complete\n"); } goto scsiformat_bailout; } doreport: do { cam_status status; CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); /* * There's really no need to do error recovery or * retries here, since we're just going to sit in a * loop and wait for the device to finish formatting. */ scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ 0, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb); /* * If we get an error from the ioctl, bail out. SCSI * errors are expected. */ if (retval < 0) { warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto scsiformat_bailout; } status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK; if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) { struct scsi_sense_data *sense; int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq; sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data; scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1); /* * According to the SCSI-2 and SCSI-3 specs, a * drive that is in the middle of a format should * return NOT READY with an ASC of "logical unit * not ready, format in progress". The sense key * specific bytes will then be a progress indicator. */ if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY) && (asc == 0x04) && (ascq == 0x04)) { uint8_t sks[3]; if ((scsi_get_sks(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, sks) == 0) && (quiet == 0)) { uint32_t val; u_int64_t percentage; val = scsi_2btoul(&sks[1]); percentage = 10000ull * val; fprintf(stdout, "\rFormatting: %ju.%02u %% " "(%u/%d) done", (uintmax_t)(percentage / (0x10000 * 100)), (unsigned)((percentage / 0x10000) % 100), val, 0x10000); fflush(stdout); } else if ((quiet == 0) && (++num_warnings <= 1)) { warnx("Unexpected SCSI Sense Key " "Specific value returned " "during format:"); scsi_sense_print(device, &ccb->csio, stderr); warnx("Unable to print status " "information, but format will " "proceed."); warnx("will exit when format is " "complete"); } sleep(1); } else { warnx("Unexpected SCSI error during format"); cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); error = 1; goto scsiformat_bailout; } } else if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("Unexpected CAM status %#x", status); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); error = 1; goto scsiformat_bailout; } } while((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP); if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "\nFormat Complete\n"); scsiformat_bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } static int scsisanitize(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; u_int8_t action = 0; int c; int ycount = 0, quiet = 0; int error = 0, retval = 0; int use_timeout = 10800 * 1000; int immediate = 1; int invert = 0; int passes = 0; int ause = 0; int fd = -1; const char *pattern = NULL; u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL; u_int32_t dxfer_len = 0; u_int8_t byte2 = 0; int num_warnings = 0; int reportonly = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("scsisanitize: error allocating ccb"); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch(c) { case 'a': if (strcasecmp(optarg, "overwrite") == 0) action = SSZ_SERVICE_ACTION_OVERWRITE; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "block") == 0) action = SSZ_SERVICE_ACTION_BLOCK_ERASE; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "crypto") == 0) action = SSZ_SERVICE_ACTION_CRYPTO_ERASE; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "exitfailure") == 0) action = SSZ_SERVICE_ACTION_EXIT_MODE_FAILURE; else { warnx("invalid service operation \"%s\"", optarg); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } break; case 'c': passes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (passes < 1 || passes > 31) { warnx("invalid passes value %d", passes); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } break; case 'I': invert = 1; break; case 'P': pattern = optarg; break; case 'q': quiet++; break; case 'U': ause = 1; break; case 'r': reportonly = 1; break; case 'w': immediate = 0; break; case 'y': ycount++; break; } } if (reportonly) goto doreport; if (action == 0) { warnx("an action is required"); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } else if (action == SSZ_SERVICE_ACTION_OVERWRITE) { struct scsi_sanitize_parameter_list *pl; struct stat sb; ssize_t sz, amt; if (pattern == NULL) { warnx("overwrite action requires -P argument"); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } fd = open(pattern, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { warn("cannot open pattern file %s", pattern); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) { warn("cannot stat pattern file %s", pattern); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } sz = sb.st_size; if (sz > SSZPL_MAX_PATTERN_LENGTH) { warnx("pattern file size exceeds maximum value %d", SSZPL_MAX_PATTERN_LENGTH); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } dxfer_len = sizeof(*pl) + sz; data_ptr = calloc(1, dxfer_len); if (data_ptr == NULL) { warnx("cannot allocate parameter list buffer"); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } amt = read(fd, data_ptr + sizeof(*pl), sz); if (amt < 0) { warn("cannot read pattern file"); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } else if (amt != sz) { warnx("short pattern file read"); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } pl = (struct scsi_sanitize_parameter_list *)data_ptr; if (passes == 0) pl->byte1 = 1; else pl->byte1 = passes; if (invert != 0) pl->byte1 |= SSZPL_INVERT; scsi_ulto2b(sz, pl->length); } else { const char *arg; if (passes != 0) arg = "-c"; else if (invert != 0) arg = "-I"; else if (pattern != NULL) arg = "-P"; else arg = NULL; if (arg != NULL) { warnx("%s argument only valid with overwrite " "operation", arg); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } } if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "You are about to REMOVE ALL DATA from the " "following device:\n"); error = scsidoinquiry(device, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); if (error != 0) { warnx("scsisanitize: error sending inquiry"); goto scsisanitize_bailout; } } if (ycount == 0) { if (!get_confirmation()) { error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } } if (timeout != 0) use_timeout = timeout; if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Current sanitize timeout is %d seconds\n", use_timeout / 1000); } /* * If the user hasn't disabled questions and didn't specify a * timeout on the command line, ask them if they want the current * timeout. */ if ((ycount == 0) && (timeout == 0)) { char str[1024]; int new_timeout = 0; fprintf(stdout, "Enter new timeout in seconds or press\n" "return to keep the current timeout [%d] ", use_timeout / 1000); if (fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin) != NULL) { if (str[0] != '\0') new_timeout = atoi(str); } if (new_timeout != 0) { use_timeout = new_timeout * 1000; fprintf(stdout, "Using new timeout value %d\n", use_timeout / 1000); } } byte2 = action; if (ause != 0) byte2 |= SSZ_UNRESTRICTED_EXIT; if (immediate != 0) byte2 |= SSZ_IMMED; scsi_sanitize(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ retry_count, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* byte2 */ byte2, /* control */ 0, /* data_ptr */ data_ptr, /* dxfer_len */ dxfer_len, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ use_timeout); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending sanitize command"); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { struct scsi_sense_data *sense; int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq; if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) { sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data; scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1); if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST && asc == 0x20 && ascq == 0x00) warnx("sanitize is not supported by " "this device"); else warnx("error sanitizing this device"); } else warnx("error sanitizing this device"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } /* * If we ran in non-immediate mode, we already checked for errors * above and printed out any necessary information. If we're in * immediate mode, we need to loop through and get status * information periodically. */ if (immediate == 0) { if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Sanitize Complete\n"); } goto scsisanitize_bailout; } doreport: do { cam_status status; CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); /* * There's really no need to do error recovery or * retries here, since we're just going to sit in a * loop and wait for the device to finish sanitizing. */ scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio, /* retries */ 0, /* cbfcnp */ NULL, /* tag_action */ task_attr, /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /* timeout */ 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb); /* * If we get an error from the ioctl, bail out. SCSI * errors are expected. */ if (retval < 0) { warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK; if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) { struct scsi_sense_data *sense; int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq; sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data; scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1); /* * According to the SCSI-3 spec, a drive that is in the * middle of a sanitize should return NOT READY with an * ASC of "logical unit not ready, sanitize in * progress". The sense key specific bytes will then * be a progress indicator. */ if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY) && (asc == 0x04) && (ascq == 0x1b)) { uint8_t sks[3]; if ((scsi_get_sks(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len - ccb->csio.sense_resid, sks) == 0) && (quiet == 0)) { int val; u_int64_t percentage; val = scsi_2btoul(&sks[1]); percentage = 10000 * val; fprintf(stdout, "\rSanitizing: %ju.%02u %% " "(%d/%d) done", (uintmax_t)(percentage / (0x10000 * 100)), (unsigned)((percentage / 0x10000) % 100), val, 0x10000); fflush(stdout); } else if ((quiet == 0) && (++num_warnings <= 1)) { warnx("Unexpected SCSI Sense Key " "Specific value returned " "during sanitize:"); scsi_sense_print(device, &ccb->csio, stderr); warnx("Unable to print status " "information, but sanitze will " "proceed."); warnx("will exit when sanitize is " "complete"); } sleep(1); } else { warnx("Unexpected SCSI error during sanitize"); cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } } else if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("Unexpected CAM status %#x", status); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); error = 1; goto scsisanitize_bailout; } } while((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP); if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "\nSanitize Complete\n"); scsisanitize_bailout: if (fd >= 0) close(fd); if (data_ptr != NULL) free(data_ptr); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (error); } static int scsireportluns(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; int c, countonly, lunsonly; struct scsi_report_luns_data *lundata; int alloc_len; uint8_t report_type; uint32_t list_len, i, j; int retval; retval = 0; lundata = NULL; report_type = RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); countonly = 0; lunsonly = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'c': countonly++; break; case 'l': lunsonly++; break; case 'r': if (strcasecmp(optarg, "default") == 0) report_type = RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "wellknown") == 0) report_type = RPL_REPORT_WELLKNOWN; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "all") == 0) report_type = RPL_REPORT_ALL; else { warnx("%s: invalid report type \"%s\"", __func__, optarg); retval = 1; goto bailout; } break; default: break; } } if ((countonly != 0) && (lunsonly != 0)) { warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -c or -l", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } /* * According to SPC-4, the allocation length must be at least 16 * bytes -- enough for the header and one LUN. */ alloc_len = sizeof(*lundata) + 8; retry: lundata = malloc(alloc_len); if (lundata == NULL) { warn("%s: error mallocing %d bytes", __func__, alloc_len); retval = 1; goto bailout; } scsi_report_luns(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*tag_action*/ task_attr, /*select_report*/ report_type, /*rpl_buf*/ lundata, /*alloc_len*/ alloc_len, /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending REPORT LUNS command"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } list_len = scsi_4btoul(lundata->length); /* * If we need to list the LUNs, and our allocation * length was too short, reallocate and retry. */ if ((countonly == 0) && (list_len > (alloc_len - sizeof(*lundata)))) { alloc_len = list_len + sizeof(*lundata); free(lundata); goto retry; } if (lunsonly == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%u LUN%s found\n", list_len / 8, ((list_len / 8) > 1) ? "s" : ""); if (countonly != 0) goto bailout; for (i = 0; i < (list_len / 8); i++) { int no_more; no_more = 0; for (j = 0; j < sizeof(lundata->luns[i].lundata); j += 2) { if (j != 0) fprintf(stdout, ","); switch (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) { case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH: if ((lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK) != 0) fprintf(stdout, "%d:", lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK); else if ((j == 0) && ((lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+2] & RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK) == 0)) no_more = 1; fprintf(stdout, "%d", lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]); break; case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT: { uint8_t tmplun[2]; tmplun[0] = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_FLAT_LUN_MASK; tmplun[1] = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]; fprintf(stdout, "%d", scsi_2btoul(tmplun)); no_more = 1; break; } case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_LUN: fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d", (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1] & RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_BUS_MASK) >> 5, lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_TARG_MASK, lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1] & RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_LUN_MASK); break; case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_EXTLUN: { int field_len_code, eam_code; eam_code = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_MASK; field_len_code = (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] & RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_LEN_MASK) >> 4; if ((eam_code == RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_WK) && (field_len_code == 0x00)) { fprintf(stdout, "%d", lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]); } else if ((eam_code == RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_NOT_SPEC) && (field_len_code == 0x03)) { uint8_t tmp_lun[8]; /* * This format takes up all 8 bytes. * If we aren't starting at offset 0, * that's a bug. */ if (j != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Invalid " "offset %d for " "Extended LUN not " "specified format", j); no_more = 1; break; } bzero(tmp_lun, sizeof(tmp_lun)); bcopy(&lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1], &tmp_lun[1], sizeof(tmp_lun) - 1); fprintf(stdout, "%#jx", (intmax_t)scsi_8btou64(tmp_lun)); no_more = 1; } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown Extended LUN" "Address method %#x, length " "code %#x", eam_code, field_len_code); no_more = 1; } break; } default: fprintf(stderr, "Unknown LUN address method " "%#x\n", lundata->luns[i].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK); break; } /* * For the flat addressing method, there are no * other levels after it. */ if (no_more != 0) break; } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); } bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); free(lundata); return (retval); } static int scsireadcapacity(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; int blocksizeonly, humanize, numblocks, quiet, sizeonly, baseten, longonly; struct scsi_read_capacity_data rcap; struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong; uint64_t maxsector; uint32_t block_len; int retval; int c; blocksizeonly = 0; humanize = 0; longonly = 0; numblocks = 0; quiet = 0; sizeonly = 0; baseten = 0; retval = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'b': blocksizeonly++; break; case 'h': humanize++; baseten = 0; break; case 'H': humanize++; baseten++; break; case 'l': longonly++; break; case 'N': numblocks++; break; case 'q': quiet++; break; case 's': sizeonly++; break; default: break; } } if ((blocksizeonly != 0) && (numblocks != 0)) { warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -b or -N", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((blocksizeonly != 0) && (sizeonly != 0)) { warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -b or -s", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((humanize != 0) && (quiet != 0)) { warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -h/-H or -q", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((humanize != 0) && (blocksizeonly != 0)) { warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -h/-H or -b", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (longonly != 0) goto long_only; scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*tag_action*/ task_attr, &rcap, SSD_FULL_SIZE, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending READ CAPACITY command"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap.addr); block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcap.length); /* * A last block of 2^32-1 means that the true capacity is over 2TB, * and we need to issue the long READ CAPACITY to get the real * capacity. Otherwise, we're all set. */ if (maxsector != 0xffffffff) goto do_print; long_only: scsi_read_capacity_16(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*tag_action*/ task_attr, /*lba*/ 0, /*reladdr*/ 0, /*pmi*/ 0, /*rcap_buf*/ (uint8_t *)&rcaplong, /*rcap_buf_len*/ sizeof(rcaplong), /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); /* Disable freezing the device queue */ ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending READ CAPACITY (16) command"); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong.addr); block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong.length); do_print: if (blocksizeonly == 0) { /* * Humanize implies !quiet, and also implies numblocks. */ if (humanize != 0) { char tmpstr[6]; int64_t tmpbytes; int ret; tmpbytes = (maxsector + 1) * block_len; ret = humanize_number(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), tmpbytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_DECIMAL | ((baseten != 0) ? HN_DIVISOR_1000 : 0)); if (ret == -1) { warnx("%s: humanize_number failed!", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } fprintf(stdout, "Device Size: %s%s", tmpstr, (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n"); } else if (numblocks != 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%s%ju%s", (quiet == 0) ? "Blocks: " : "", (uintmax_t)maxsector + 1, (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n"); } else { fprintf(stdout, "%s%ju%s", (quiet == 0) ? "Last Block: " : "", (uintmax_t)maxsector, (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n"); } } if (sizeonly == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%s%u%s\n", (quiet == 0) ? "Block Length: " : "", block_len, (quiet == 0) ? " bytes" : ""); bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static int smpcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { int c, error = 0; union ccb *ccb; uint8_t *smp_request = NULL, *smp_response = NULL; int request_size = 0, response_size = 0; int fd_request = 0, fd_response = 0; char *datastr = NULL; struct get_hook hook; int retval; int flags = 0; /* * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to * devices that aren't probed by CAM. */ ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'R': arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN; response_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (response_size <= 0) { warnx("invalid number of response bytes %d", response_size); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; optind++; datastr = cget(&hook, NULL); /* * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he * wants the data to be written to stdout. */ if ((datastr != NULL) && (datastr[0] == '-')) fd_response = 1; smp_response = (u_int8_t *)malloc(response_size); if (smp_response == NULL) { warn("can't malloc memory for SMP response"); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } break; case 'r': arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT; request_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (request_size <= 0) { warnx("invalid number of request bytes %d", request_size); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } hook.argc = argc - optind; hook.argv = argv + optind; hook.got = 0; datastr = cget(&hook, NULL); smp_request = (u_int8_t *)malloc(request_size); if (smp_request == NULL) { warn("can't malloc memory for SMP request"); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } bzero(smp_request, request_size); /* * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he * wants the data to be read from stdin. */ if ((datastr != NULL) && (datastr[0] == '-')) fd_request = 1; else buff_encode_visit(smp_request, request_size, datastr, iget, &hook); optind += hook.got; break; default: break; } } /* * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to * read the data the user wants written from stdin. */ if ((fd_request == 1) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT)) { ssize_t amt_read; int amt_to_read = request_size; u_int8_t *buf_ptr = smp_request; for (amt_read = 0; amt_to_read > 0; amt_read = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_read)) { if (amt_read == -1) { warn("error reading data from stdin"); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } amt_to_read -= amt_read; buf_ptr += amt_read; } } if (((arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) == 0) || ((arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT) == 0)) { warnx("%s: need both the request (-r) and response (-R) " "arguments", __func__); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; cam_fill_smpio(&ccb->smpio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*smp_request*/ smp_request, /*smp_request_len*/ request_size, /*smp_response*/ smp_response, /*smp_response_len*/ response_size, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); ccb->smpio.flags = SMP_FLAG_NONE; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } } if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) && (response_size > 0)) { if (fd_response == 0) { buff_decode_visit(smp_response, response_size, datastr, arg_put, NULL); fprintf(stdout, "\n"); } else { ssize_t amt_written; int amt_to_write = response_size; u_int8_t *buf_ptr = smp_response; for (amt_written = 0; (amt_to_write > 0) && (amt_written = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_write)) > 0;){ amt_to_write -= amt_written; buf_ptr += amt_written; } if (amt_written == -1) { warn("error writing data to stdout"); error = 1; goto smpcmd_bailout; } else if ((amt_written == 0) && (amt_to_write > 0)) { warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u", response_size - amt_to_write, response_size); } } } smpcmd_bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); if (smp_request != NULL) free(smp_request); if (smp_response != NULL) free(smp_response); return (error); } static int mmcsdcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { int c, error = 0; union ccb *ccb; int32_t mmc_opcode = 0, mmc_arg = 0; int32_t mmc_flags = -1; int retval; int is_write = 0; int is_bw_4 = 0, is_bw_1 = 0; int is_highspeed = 0, is_stdspeed = 0; int is_info_request = 0; int flags = 0; uint8_t mmc_data_byte = 0; /* For IO_RW_EXTENDED command */ uint8_t *mmc_data = NULL; struct mmc_data mmc_d; int mmc_data_len = 0; /* * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to * devices that aren't probed by CAM. */ ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); return (1); } bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1], sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr)); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case '4': is_bw_4 = 1; break; case '1': is_bw_1 = 1; break; case 'S': if (!strcmp(optarg, "high")) is_highspeed = 1; else is_stdspeed = 1; break; case 'I': is_info_request = 1; break; case 'c': mmc_opcode = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (mmc_opcode < 0) { warnx("invalid MMC opcode %d", mmc_opcode); error = 1; goto mmccmd_bailout; } break; case 'a': mmc_arg = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (mmc_arg < 0) { warnx("invalid MMC arg %d", mmc_arg); error = 1; goto mmccmd_bailout; } break; case 'f': mmc_flags = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (mmc_flags < 0) { warnx("invalid MMC flags %d", mmc_flags); error = 1; goto mmccmd_bailout; } break; case 'l': mmc_data_len = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (mmc_data_len <= 0) { warnx("invalid MMC data len %d", mmc_data_len); error = 1; goto mmccmd_bailout; } break; case 'W': is_write = 1; break; case 'b': mmc_data_byte = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; default: break; } } flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; /* masks are broken?! */ /* If flags are left default, supply the right flags */ if (mmc_flags < 0) switch (mmc_opcode) { case MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC; break; case IO_SEND_OP_COND: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_R4; break; case SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR; break; case MMC_SELECT_CARD: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC; mmc_arg = mmc_arg << 16; break; case SD_IO_RW_DIRECT: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_AC; mmc_arg = SD_IO_RW_ADR(mmc_arg); if (is_write) mmc_arg |= SD_IO_RW_WR | SD_IO_RW_RAW | SD_IO_RW_DAT(mmc_data_byte); break; case SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; mmc_arg = SD_IO_RW_ADR(mmc_arg); int len_arg = mmc_data_len; if (mmc_data_len == 512) len_arg = 0; // Byte mode mmc_arg |= SD_IOE_RW_LEN(len_arg) | SD_IO_RW_INCR; // Block mode // mmc_arg |= SD_IOE_RW_BLK | SD_IOE_RW_LEN(len_arg) | SD_IO_RW_INCR; break; default: mmc_flags = MMC_RSP_R1; break; } // Switch bus width instead of sending IO command if (is_bw_4 || is_bw_1) { struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = 0; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; cts->ios.bus_width = is_bw_4 == 1 ? bus_width_4 : bus_width_1; cts->ios_valid = MMC_BW; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { warn("Error sending command"); } else { printf("Parameters set OK\n"); } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } // Switch bus speed instead of sending IO command if (is_stdspeed || is_highspeed) { struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = 0; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; cts->ios.timing = is_highspeed == 1 ? bus_timing_hs : bus_timing_normal; cts->ios_valid = MMC_BT; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { warn("Error sending command"); } else { printf("Speed set OK (HS: %d)\n", is_highspeed); } cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } // Get information about controller and its settings if (is_info_request) { ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = 0; struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { warn("Error sending command"); return (retval); } printf("Host controller information\n"); printf("Host OCR: 0x%x\n", cts->host_ocr); printf("Min frequency: %u KHz\n", cts->host_f_min / 1000); printf("Max frequency: %u MHz\n", cts->host_f_max / 1000000); printf("Supported bus width: "); if (cts->host_caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) printf(" 4 bit\n"); if (cts->host_caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) printf(" 8 bit\n"); printf("\nCurrent settings:\n"); printf("Bus width: "); switch (cts->ios.bus_width) { case bus_width_1: printf("1 bit\n"); break; case bus_width_4: printf("4 bit\n"); break; case bus_width_8: printf("8 bit\n"); break; } printf("Freq: %d.%03d MHz%s\n", cts->ios.clock / 1000000, (cts->ios.clock / 1000) % 1000, cts->ios.timing == bus_timing_hs ? "(high-speed timing)" : ""); return (0); } printf("CMD %d arg %d flags %02x\n", mmc_opcode, mmc_arg, mmc_flags); if (mmc_data_len > 0) { flags |= CAM_DIR_IN; mmc_data = malloc(mmc_data_len); memset(mmc_data, 0, mmc_data_len); + memset(&mmc_d, 0, sizeof(mmc_d)); mmc_d.len = mmc_data_len; mmc_d.data = mmc_data; mmc_d.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; } else flags |= CAM_DIR_NONE; cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*mmc_opcode*/ mmc_opcode, /*mmc_arg*/ mmc_arg, /*mmc_flags*/ mmc_flags, /*mmc_data*/ mmc_data_len > 0 ? &mmc_d : NULL, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000); if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } } if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)) { printf("MMCIO: error %d, %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", ccb->mmcio.cmd.error, ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[0], ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[1], ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[2], ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[3]); switch (mmc_opcode) { case SD_IO_RW_DIRECT: printf("IO_RW_DIRECT: resp byte %02x, cur state %d\n", SD_R5_DATA(ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp), (ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[0] >> 12) & 0x3); break; case SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED: printf("IO_RW_EXTENDED: read %d bytes w/o error:\n", mmc_data_len); hexdump(mmc_data, mmc_data_len, NULL, 0); break; case SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR: printf("SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR: published RCA %02x\n", ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[0] >> 16); break; default: printf("No command-specific decoder for CMD %d\n", mmc_opcode); } } mmccmd_bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); if (mmc_data_len > 0 && mmc_data != NULL) free(mmc_data); return (error); } static int smpreportgeneral(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; struct smp_report_general_request *request = NULL; struct smp_report_general_response *response = NULL; struct sbuf *sb = NULL; int error = 0; int c, long_response = 0; int retval; /* * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to * devices that aren't probed by CAM. */ ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'l': long_response = 1; break; default: break; } } request = malloc(sizeof(*request)); if (request == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*request)); error = 1; goto bailout; } response = malloc(sizeof(*response)); if (response == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*response)); error = 1; goto bailout; } try_long: smp_report_general(&ccb->smpio, retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, request, /*request_len*/ sizeof(*request), (uint8_t *)response, /*response_len*/ sizeof(*response), /*long_response*/ long_response, timeout); if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } error = 1; goto bailout; } /* * If the device supports the long response bit, try again and see * if we can get all of the data. */ if ((response->long_response & SMP_RG_LONG_RESPONSE) && (long_response == 0)) { ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG; CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); long_response = 1; goto try_long; } /* * XXX KDM detect and decode SMP errors here. */ sb = sbuf_new_auto(); if (sb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating sbuf", __func__); goto bailout; } smp_report_general_sbuf(response, sizeof(*response), sb); if (sbuf_finish(sb) != 0) { warnx("%s: sbuf_finish", __func__); goto bailout; } printf("%s", sbuf_data(sb)); bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); if (request != NULL) free(request); if (response != NULL) free(response); if (sb != NULL) sbuf_delete(sb); return (error); } static struct camcontrol_opts phy_ops[] = { {"nop", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_NOP, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"linkreset", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_LINK_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"hardreset", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_HARD_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"disable", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_DISABLE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"clearerrlog", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_ERR_LOG, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"clearaffiliation", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_AFFILIATON, CAM_ARG_NONE,NULL}, {"sataportsel", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_TRANS_SATA_PSS, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"clearitnl", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_STP_ITN_LS, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {"setdevname", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL}, {NULL, 0, 0, NULL} }; static int smpphycontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; struct smp_phy_control_request *request = NULL; struct smp_phy_control_response *response = NULL; int long_response = 0; int retval = 0; int phy = -1; uint32_t phy_operation = SMP_PC_PHY_OP_NOP; int phy_op_set = 0; uint64_t attached_dev_name = 0; int dev_name_set = 0; uint32_t min_plr = 0, max_plr = 0; uint32_t pp_timeout_val = 0; int slumber_partial = 0; int set_pp_timeout_val = 0; int c; /* * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to * devices that aren't probed by CAM. */ ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'a': case 'A': case 's': case 'S': { int enable = -1; if (strcasecmp(optarg, "enable") == 0) enable = 1; else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "disable") == 0) enable = 2; else { warnx("%s: Invalid argument %s", __func__, optarg); retval = 1; goto bailout; } switch (c) { case 's': slumber_partial |= enable << SMP_PC_SAS_SLUMBER_SHIFT; break; case 'S': slumber_partial |= enable << SMP_PC_SAS_PARTIAL_SHIFT; break; case 'a': slumber_partial |= enable << SMP_PC_SATA_SLUMBER_SHIFT; break; case 'A': slumber_partial |= enable << SMP_PC_SATA_PARTIAL_SHIFT; break; default: warnx("%s: programmer error", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; break; /*NOTREACHED*/ } break; } case 'd': attached_dev_name = (uintmax_t)strtoumax(optarg, NULL,0); dev_name_set = 1; break; case 'l': long_response = 1; break; case 'm': /* * We don't do extensive checking here, so this * will continue to work when new speeds come out. */ min_plr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); if ((min_plr == 0) || (min_plr > 0xf)) { warnx("%s: invalid link rate %x", __func__, min_plr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } break; case 'M': /* * We don't do extensive checking here, so this * will continue to work when new speeds come out. */ max_plr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); if ((max_plr == 0) || (max_plr > 0xf)) { warnx("%s: invalid link rate %x", __func__, max_plr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } break; case 'o': { camcontrol_optret optreturn; cam_argmask argnums; const char *subopt; if (phy_op_set != 0) { warnx("%s: only one phy operation argument " "(-o) allowed", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } phy_op_set = 1; /* * Allow the user to specify the phy operation * numerically, as well as with a name. This will * future-proof it a bit, so options that are added * in future specs can be used. */ if (isdigit(optarg[0])) { phy_operation = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); if ((phy_operation == 0) || (phy_operation > 0xff)) { warnx("%s: invalid phy operation %#x", __func__, phy_operation); retval = 1; goto bailout; } break; } optreturn = getoption(phy_ops, optarg, &phy_operation, &argnums, &subopt); if (optreturn == CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS) { warnx("%s: ambiguous option %s", __func__, optarg); usage(0); retval = 1; goto bailout; } else if (optreturn == CC_OR_NOT_FOUND) { warnx("%s: option %s not found", __func__, optarg); usage(0); retval = 1; goto bailout; } break; } case 'p': phy = atoi(optarg); break; case 'T': pp_timeout_val = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0); if (pp_timeout_val > 15) { warnx("%s: invalid partial pathway timeout " "value %u, need a value less than 16", __func__, pp_timeout_val); retval = 1; goto bailout; } set_pp_timeout_val = 1; break; default: break; } } if (phy == -1) { warnx("%s: a PHY (-p phy) argument is required",__func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (((dev_name_set != 0) && (phy_operation != SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME)) || ((phy_operation == SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME) && (dev_name_set == 0))) { warnx("%s: -d name and -o setdevname arguments both " "required to set device name", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } request = malloc(sizeof(*request)); if (request == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*request)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } response = malloc(sizeof(*response)); if (response == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*response)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } smp_phy_control(&ccb->smpio, retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, request, sizeof(*request), (uint8_t *)response, sizeof(*response), long_response, /*expected_exp_change_count*/ 0, phy, phy_operation, (set_pp_timeout_val != 0) ? 1 : 0, attached_dev_name, min_plr, max_plr, slumber_partial, pp_timeout_val, timeout); if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { /* * Use CAM_EPF_NORMAL so we only get one line of * SMP command decoding. */ cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_NORMAL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto bailout; } /* XXX KDM print out something here for success? */ bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); if (request != NULL) free(request); if (response != NULL) free(response); return (retval); } static int smpmaninfo(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; struct smp_report_manuf_info_request request; struct smp_report_manuf_info_response response; struct sbuf *sb = NULL; int long_response = 0; int retval = 0; int c; /* * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to * devices that aren't probed by CAM. */ ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'l': long_response = 1; break; default: break; } } bzero(&request, sizeof(request)); bzero(&response, sizeof(response)); smp_report_manuf_info(&ccb->smpio, retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, &request, sizeof(request), (uint8_t *)&response, sizeof(response), long_response, timeout); if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto bailout; } sb = sbuf_new_auto(); if (sb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating sbuf", __func__); goto bailout; } smp_report_manuf_info_sbuf(&response, sizeof(response), sb); if (sbuf_finish(sb) != 0) { warnx("%s: sbuf_finish", __func__); goto bailout; } printf("%s", sbuf_data(sb)); bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); if (sb != NULL) sbuf_delete(sb); return (retval); } static int getdevid(struct cam_devitem *item) { int retval = 0; union ccb *ccb = NULL; struct cam_device *dev; dev = cam_open_btl(item->dev_match.path_id, item->dev_match.target_id, item->dev_match.target_lun, O_RDWR, NULL); if (dev == NULL) { warnx("%s", cam_errbuf); retval = 1; goto bailout; } item->device_id_len = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(dev); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->cdai); /* * On the first try, we just probe for the size of the data, and * then allocate that much memory and try again. */ retry: ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN; ccb->cdai.flags = CDAI_FLAG_NONE; ccb->cdai.buftype = CDAI_TYPE_SCSI_DEVID; ccb->cdai.bufsiz = item->device_id_len; if (item->device_id_len != 0) ccb->cdai.buf = (uint8_t *)item->device_id; if (cam_send_ccb(dev, ccb) < 0) { warn("%s: error sending XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO CCB", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { warnx("%s: CAM status %#x", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (item->device_id_len == 0) { /* * This is our first time through. Allocate the buffer, * and then go back to get the data. */ if (ccb->cdai.provsiz == 0) { warnx("%s: invalid .provsiz field returned with " "XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO CCB", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } item->device_id_len = ccb->cdai.provsiz; item->device_id = malloc(item->device_id_len); if (item->device_id == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %d bytes", __func__, item->device_id_len); retval = 1; goto bailout; } ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG; goto retry; } bailout: if (dev != NULL) cam_close_device(dev); if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } /* * XXX KDM merge this code with getdevtree()? */ static int buildbusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist) { union ccb ccb; int bufsize, fd = -1; struct dev_match_pattern *patterns; struct cam_devitem *item = NULL; int skip_device = 0; int retval = 0; if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) { warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE); return (1); } bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb)); ccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_XPT_PATH_ID; ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD; ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD; ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH; bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 100; ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize; ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize); if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for matches"); close(fd); return (1); } ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0; ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 2; ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern) * ccb.cdm.num_patterns; patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc(ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len); if (patterns == NULL) { warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } ccb.cdm.patterns = patterns; bzero(patterns, ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len); patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_DEVICE; patterns[0].pattern.device_pattern.flags = DEV_MATCH_PATH; patterns[0].pattern.device_pattern.path_id = devlist->path_id; patterns[1].type = DEV_MATCH_PERIPH; patterns[1].pattern.periph_pattern.flags = PERIPH_MATCH_PATH; patterns[1].pattern.periph_pattern.path_id = devlist->path_id; /* * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are * more than 100 nodes in the EDT. */ do { unsigned int i; if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) { warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST) && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) { warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n", ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status); retval = 1; goto bailout; } for (i = 0; i < ccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) { switch (ccb.cdm.matches[i].type) { case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE: { struct device_match_result *dev_result; dev_result = &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.device_result; if (dev_result->flags & DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED) { skip_device = 1; break; } else skip_device = 0; item = malloc(sizeof(*item)); if (item == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*item)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } bzero(item, sizeof(*item)); bcopy(dev_result, &item->dev_match, sizeof(*dev_result)); STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devlist->dev_queue, item, links); if (getdevid(item) != 0) { retval = 1; goto bailout; } break; } case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: { struct periph_match_result *periph_result; periph_result = &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.periph_result; if (skip_device != 0) break; item->num_periphs++; item->periph_matches = realloc( item->periph_matches, item->num_periphs * sizeof(struct periph_match_result)); if (item->periph_matches == NULL) { warn("%s: error allocating periph " "list", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } bcopy(periph_result, &item->periph_matches[ item->num_periphs - 1], sizeof(*periph_result)); break; } default: fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected match " "type %d\n", __func__, ccb.cdm.matches[i].type); retval = 1; goto bailout; break; /*NOTREACHED*/ } } } while ((ccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) && (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE)); bailout: if (fd != -1) close(fd); free(patterns); free(ccb.cdm.matches); if (retval != 0) freebusdevlist(devlist); return (retval); } static void freebusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist) { struct cam_devitem *item, *item2; STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(item, &devlist->dev_queue, links, item2) { STAILQ_REMOVE(&devlist->dev_queue, item, cam_devitem, links); free(item->device_id); free(item->periph_matches); free(item); } } static struct cam_devitem * findsasdevice(struct cam_devlist *devlist, uint64_t sasaddr) { struct cam_devitem *item; STAILQ_FOREACH(item, &devlist->dev_queue, links) { struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *idd; /* * XXX KDM look for LUN IDs as well? */ idd = scsi_get_devid(item->device_id, item->device_id_len, scsi_devid_is_sas_target); if (idd == NULL) continue; if (scsi_8btou64(idd->identifier) == sasaddr) return (item); } return (NULL); } static int smpphylist(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { struct smp_report_general_request *rgrequest = NULL; struct smp_report_general_response *rgresponse = NULL; struct smp_discover_request *disrequest = NULL; struct smp_discover_response *disresponse = NULL; struct cam_devlist devlist; union ccb *ccb; int long_response = 0; int num_phys = 0; int quiet = 0; int retval; int i, c; /* * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to * devices that aren't probed by CAM. */ ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); STAILQ_INIT(&devlist.dev_queue); rgrequest = malloc(sizeof(*rgrequest)); if (rgrequest == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*rgrequest)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } rgresponse = malloc(sizeof(*rgresponse)); if (rgresponse == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*rgresponse)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'l': long_response = 1; break; case 'q': quiet = 1; break; default: break; } } smp_report_general(&ccb->smpio, retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, rgrequest, /*request_len*/ sizeof(*rgrequest), (uint8_t *)rgresponse, /*response_len*/ sizeof(*rgresponse), /*long_response*/ long_response, timeout); ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto bailout; } num_phys = rgresponse->num_phys; if (num_phys == 0) { if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%s: No Phys reported\n", __func__); retval = 1; goto bailout; } devlist.path_id = device->path_id; retval = buildbusdevlist(&devlist); if (retval != 0) goto bailout; if (quiet == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "%d PHYs:\n", num_phys); fprintf(stdout, "PHY Attached SAS Address\n"); } disrequest = malloc(sizeof(*disrequest)); if (disrequest == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*disrequest)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } disresponse = malloc(sizeof(*disresponse)); if (disresponse == NULL) { warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__, sizeof(*disresponse)); retval = 1; goto bailout; } for (i = 0; i < num_phys; i++) { struct cam_devitem *item; struct device_match_result *dev_match; char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16]; char tmpstr[256]; int j; CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->smpio); ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG; ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; smp_discover(&ccb->smpio, retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, disrequest, sizeof(*disrequest), (uint8_t *)disresponse, sizeof(*disresponse), long_response, /*ignore_zone_group*/ 0, /*phy*/ i, timeout); if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0) || (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (disresponse->function_result != SMP_FR_PHY_VACANT))) { const char warnstr[] = "error sending command"; if (retval < 0) warn(warnstr); else warnx(warnstr); if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); } retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (disresponse->function_result == SMP_FR_PHY_VACANT) { if (quiet == 0) fprintf(stdout, "%3d \n", i); continue; } if (disresponse->attached_device == SMP_DIS_AD_TYPE_NONE) { item = NULL; } else { item = findsasdevice(&devlist, scsi_8btou64(disresponse->attached_sas_address)); } if ((quiet == 0) || (item != NULL)) { fprintf(stdout, "%3d 0x%016jx", i, (uintmax_t)scsi_8btou64( disresponse->attached_sas_address)); if (item == NULL) { fprintf(stdout, "\n"); continue; } } else if (quiet != 0) continue; dev_match = &item->dev_match; if (dev_match->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) { cam_strvis(vendor, dev_match->inq_data.vendor, sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.vendor), sizeof(vendor)); cam_strvis(product, dev_match->inq_data.product, sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.product), sizeof(product)); cam_strvis(revision, dev_match->inq_data.revision, sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.revision), sizeof(revision)); sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s>", vendor, product, revision); } else if ((dev_match->protocol == PROTO_ATA) || (dev_match->protocol == PROTO_SATAPM)) { cam_strvis(product, dev_match->ident_data.model, sizeof(dev_match->ident_data.model), sizeof(product)); cam_strvis(revision, dev_match->ident_data.revision, sizeof(dev_match->ident_data.revision), sizeof(revision)); sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", product, revision); } else { sprintf(tmpstr, "<>"); } fprintf(stdout, " %-33s ", tmpstr); /* * If we have 0 periphs, that's a bug... */ if (item->num_periphs == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "\n"); continue; } fprintf(stdout, "("); for (j = 0; j < item->num_periphs; j++) { if (j > 0) fprintf(stdout, ","); fprintf(stdout, "%s%d", item->periph_matches[j].periph_name, item->periph_matches[j].unit_number); } fprintf(stdout, ")\n"); } bailout: if (ccb != NULL) cam_freeccb(ccb); free(rgrequest); free(rgresponse); free(disrequest); free(disresponse); freebusdevlist(&devlist); return (retval); } static int atapm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; int retval = 0; int t = -1; int c; u_char cmd, sc; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__); return (1); } while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 't': t = atoi(optarg); break; default: break; } } if (strcmp(argv[1], "idle") == 0) { if (t == -1) cmd = ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE; else cmd = ATA_IDLE_CMD; } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "standby") == 0) { if (t == -1) cmd = ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE; else cmd = ATA_STANDBY_CMD; } else { cmd = ATA_SLEEP; t = -1; } if (t < 0) sc = 0; else if (t <= (240 * 5)) sc = (t + 4) / 5; else if (t <= (252 * 5)) /* special encoding for 21 minutes */ sc = 252; else if (t <= (11 * 30 * 60)) sc = (t - 1) / (30 * 60) + 241; else sc = 253; retval = ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, /*retries*/retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_NON_DATA, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/cmd, /*features*/0, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/sc, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, /*timeout*/timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000, /*quiet*/1); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static int ataaxm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout) { union ccb *ccb; int retval = 0; int l = -1; int c; u_char cmd, sc; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__); return (1); } while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'l': l = atoi(optarg); break; default: break; } } sc = 0; if (strcmp(argv[1], "apm") == 0) { if (l == -1) cmd = 0x85; else { cmd = 0x05; sc = l; } } else /* aam */ { if (l == -1) cmd = 0xC2; else { cmd = 0x42; sc = l; } } retval = ata_do_28bit_cmd(device, ccb, /*retries*/retry_count, /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE, /*protocol*/AP_PROTO_NON_DATA, /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, /*command*/ATA_SETFEATURES, /*features*/cmd, /*lba*/0, /*sector_count*/sc, /*data_ptr*/NULL, /*dxfer_len*/0, /*timeout*/timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000, /*quiet*/1); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } int scsigetopcodes(struct cam_device *device, int opcode_set, int opcode, int show_sa_errors, int sa_set, int service_action, int timeout_desc, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int verbosemode, uint32_t *fill_len, uint8_t **data_ptr) { union ccb *ccb = NULL; uint8_t *buf = NULL; uint32_t alloc_len = 0, num_opcodes; uint32_t valid_len = 0; uint32_t avail_len = 0; struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all *all_hdr; struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *one; int options = 0; int retval = 0; /* * Make it clear that we haven't yet allocated or filled anything. */ *fill_len = 0; *data_ptr = NULL; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("couldn't allocate CCB"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */ CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); if (opcode_set != 0) { options |= RSO_OPTIONS_OC; num_opcodes = 1; alloc_len = sizeof(*one) + CAM_MAX_CDBLEN; } else { num_opcodes = 256; alloc_len = sizeof(*all_hdr) + (num_opcodes * sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_descr)); } if (timeout_desc != 0) { options |= RSO_RCTD; alloc_len += num_opcodes * sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout); } if (sa_set != 0) { options |= RSO_OPTIONS_OC_SA; if (show_sa_errors != 0) options &= ~RSO_OPTIONS_OC; } retry_alloc: if (buf != NULL) { free(buf); buf = NULL; } buf = malloc(alloc_len); if (buf == NULL) { warn("Unable to allocate %u bytes", alloc_len); retval = 1; goto bailout; } bzero(buf, alloc_len); scsi_report_supported_opcodes(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/ retry_count, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*tag_action*/ task_attr, /*options*/ options, /*req_opcode*/ opcode, /*req_service_action*/ service_action, /*data_ptr*/ buf, /*dxfer_len*/ alloc_len, /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE, /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 10000); ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS; if (retry_count != 0) ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { perror("error sending REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (verbosemode != 0) cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } valid_len = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid; if (((options & RSO_OPTIONS_MASK) == RSO_OPTIONS_ALL) && (valid_len >= sizeof(*all_hdr))) { all_hdr = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all *)buf; avail_len = scsi_4btoul(all_hdr->length) + sizeof(*all_hdr); } else if (((options & RSO_OPTIONS_MASK) != RSO_OPTIONS_ALL) && (valid_len >= sizeof(*one))) { uint32_t cdb_length; one = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *)buf; cdb_length = scsi_2btoul(one->cdb_length); avail_len = sizeof(*one) + cdb_length; if (one->support & RSO_ONE_CTDP) { struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout *td; td = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout *) &buf[avail_len]; if (valid_len >= (avail_len + sizeof(td->length))) { avail_len += scsi_2btoul(td->length) + sizeof(td->length); } else { avail_len += sizeof(*td); } } } /* * avail_len could be zero if we didn't get enough data back from * thet target to determine */ if ((avail_len != 0) && (avail_len > valid_len)) { alloc_len = avail_len; goto retry_alloc; } *fill_len = valid_len; *data_ptr = buf; bailout: if (retval != 0) free(buf); cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } static int scsiprintoneopcode(struct cam_device *device, int req_opcode, int sa_set, int req_sa, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t valid_len) { struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *one; struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout *td; uint32_t cdb_len = 0, td_len = 0; const char *op_desc = NULL; unsigned int i; int retval = 0; one = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *)buf; /* * If we don't have the full single opcode descriptor, no point in * continuing. */ if (valid_len < __offsetof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one, cdb_length)) { warnx("Only %u bytes returned, not enough to verify support", valid_len); retval = 1; goto bailout; } op_desc = scsi_op_desc(req_opcode, &device->inq_data); printf("%s (0x%02x)", op_desc != NULL ? op_desc : "UNKNOWN", req_opcode); if (sa_set != 0) printf(", SA 0x%x", req_sa); printf(": "); switch (one->support & RSO_ONE_SUP_MASK) { case RSO_ONE_SUP_UNAVAIL: printf("No command support information currently available\n"); break; case RSO_ONE_SUP_NOT_SUP: printf("Command not supported\n"); retval = 1; goto bailout; break; /*NOTREACHED*/ case RSO_ONE_SUP_AVAIL: printf("Command is supported, complies with a SCSI standard\n"); break; case RSO_ONE_SUP_VENDOR: printf("Command is supported, vendor-specific " "implementation\n"); break; default: printf("Unknown command support flags 0x%#x\n", one->support & RSO_ONE_SUP_MASK); break; } /* * If we don't have the CDB length, it isn't exactly an error, the * command probably isn't supported. */ if (valid_len < __offsetof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one, cdb_usage)) goto bailout; cdb_len = scsi_2btoul(one->cdb_length); /* * If our valid data doesn't include the full reported length, * return. The caller should have detected this and adjusted his * allocation length to get all of the available data. */ if (valid_len < sizeof(*one) + cdb_len) { retval = 1; goto bailout; } /* * If all we have is the opcode, there is no point in printing out * the usage bitmap. */ if (cdb_len <= 1) { retval = 1; goto bailout; } printf("CDB usage bitmap:"); for (i = 0; i < cdb_len; i++) { printf(" %02x", one->cdb_usage[i]); } printf("\n"); /* * If we don't have a timeout descriptor, we're done. */ if ((one->support & RSO_ONE_CTDP) == 0) goto bailout; /* * If we don't have enough valid length to include the timeout * descriptor length, we're done. */ if (valid_len < (sizeof(*one) + cdb_len + sizeof(td->length))) goto bailout; td = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout *) &buf[sizeof(*one) + cdb_len]; td_len = scsi_2btoul(td->length); td_len += sizeof(td->length); /* * If we don't have the full timeout descriptor, we're done. */ if (td_len < sizeof(*td)) goto bailout; /* * If we don't have enough valid length to contain the full timeout * descriptor, we're done. */ if (valid_len < (sizeof(*one) + cdb_len + td_len)) goto bailout; printf("Timeout information:\n"); printf("Command-specific: 0x%02x\n", td->cmd_specific); printf("Nominal timeout: %u seconds\n", scsi_4btoul(td->nominal_time)); printf("Recommended timeout: %u seconds\n", scsi_4btoul(td->recommended_time)); bailout: return (retval); } static int scsiprintopcodes(struct cam_device *device, int td_req, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t valid_len) { struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all *hdr; struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_descr *desc; uint32_t avail_len = 0, used_len = 0; uint8_t *cur_ptr; int retval = 0; if (valid_len < sizeof(*hdr)) { warnx("%s: not enough returned data (%u bytes) opcode list", __func__, valid_len); retval = 1; goto bailout; } hdr = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all *)buf; avail_len = scsi_4btoul(hdr->length); avail_len += sizeof(hdr->length); /* * Take the lesser of the amount of data the drive claims is * available, and the amount of data the HBA says was returned. */ avail_len = MIN(avail_len, valid_len); used_len = sizeof(hdr->length); printf("%-6s %4s %8s ", "Opcode", "SA", "CDB len" ); if (td_req != 0) printf("%5s %6s %6s ", "CS", "Nom", "Rec"); printf(" Description\n"); while ((avail_len - used_len) > sizeof(*desc)) { struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout *td; uint32_t td_len; const char *op_desc = NULL; cur_ptr = &buf[used_len]; desc = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_descr *)cur_ptr; op_desc = scsi_op_desc(desc->opcode, &device->inq_data); if (op_desc == NULL) op_desc = "UNKNOWN"; printf("0x%02x %#4x %8u ", desc->opcode, scsi_2btoul(desc->service_action), scsi_2btoul(desc->cdb_length)); used_len += sizeof(*desc); if ((desc->flags & RSO_CTDP) == 0) { printf(" %s\n", op_desc); continue; } /* * If we don't have enough space to fit a timeout * descriptor, then we're done. */ if (avail_len - used_len < sizeof(*td)) { used_len = avail_len; printf(" %s\n", op_desc); continue; } cur_ptr = &buf[used_len]; td = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_timeout *)cur_ptr; td_len = scsi_2btoul(td->length); td_len += sizeof(td->length); used_len += td_len; /* * If the given timeout descriptor length is less than what * we understand, skip it. */ if (td_len < sizeof(*td)) { printf(" %s\n", op_desc); continue; } printf(" 0x%02x %6u %6u %s\n", td->cmd_specific, scsi_4btoul(td->nominal_time), scsi_4btoul(td->recommended_time), op_desc); } bailout: return (retval); } static int scsiopcodes(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt, int task_attr, int retry_count, int timeout, int verbosemode) { int c; uint32_t opcode = 0, service_action = 0; int td_set = 0, opcode_set = 0, sa_set = 0; int show_sa_errors = 1; uint32_t valid_len = 0; uint8_t *buf = NULL; char *endptr; int retval = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'N': show_sa_errors = 0; break; case 'o': opcode = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 0); if (*endptr != '\0') { warnx("Invalid opcode \"%s\", must be a number", optarg); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (opcode > 0xff) { warnx("Invalid opcode 0x%#x, must be between" "0 and 0xff inclusive", opcode); retval = 1; goto bailout; } opcode_set = 1; break; case 's': service_action = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 0); if (*endptr != '\0') { warnx("Invalid service action \"%s\", must " "be a number", optarg); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if (service_action > 0xffff) { warnx("Invalid service action 0x%#x, must " "be between 0 and 0xffff inclusive", service_action); retval = 1; } sa_set = 1; break; case 'T': td_set = 1; break; default: break; } } if ((sa_set != 0) && (opcode_set == 0)) { warnx("You must specify an opcode with -o if a service " "action is given"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } retval = scsigetopcodes(device, opcode_set, opcode, show_sa_errors, sa_set, service_action, td_set, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, verbosemode, &valid_len, &buf); if (retval != 0) goto bailout; if ((opcode_set != 0) || (sa_set != 0)) { retval = scsiprintoneopcode(device, opcode, sa_set, service_action, buf, valid_len); } else { retval = scsiprintopcodes(device, td_set, buf, valid_len); } bailout: free(buf); return (retval); } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ static int scsireprobe(struct cam_device *device) { union ccb *ccb; int retval = 0; ccb = cam_getccb(device); if (ccb == NULL) { warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__); return (1); } CCB_CLEAR_ALL_EXCEPT_HDR(&ccb->csio); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REPROBE_LUN; if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) { warn("error sending XPT_REPROBE_LUN CCB"); retval = 1; goto bailout; } if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr); retval = 1; goto bailout; } bailout: cam_freeccb(ccb); return (retval); } void usage(int printlong) { fprintf(printlong ? stdout : stderr, "usage: camcontrol [device id][generic args][command args]\n" " camcontrol devlist [-b] [-v]\n" #ifndef MINIMALISTIC " camcontrol periphlist [dev_id][-n dev_name] [-u unit]\n" " camcontrol tur [dev_id][generic args]\n" " camcontrol inquiry [dev_id][generic args] [-D] [-S] [-R]\n" " camcontrol identify [dev_id][generic args] [-v]\n" " camcontrol reportluns [dev_id][generic args] [-c] [-l] [-r report]\n" " camcontrol readcap [dev_id][generic args] [-b] [-h] [-H] [-N]\n" " [-q] [-s] [-l]\n" " camcontrol start [dev_id][generic args]\n" " camcontrol stop [dev_id][generic args]\n" " camcontrol load [dev_id][generic args]\n" " camcontrol eject [dev_id][generic args]\n" " camcontrol reprobe [dev_id][generic args]\n" #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ " camcontrol rescan \n" " camcontrol reset \n" #ifndef MINIMALISTIC " camcontrol defects [dev_id][generic args] <-f format> [-P][-G]\n" " [-q][-s][-S offset][-X]\n" " camcontrol modepage [dev_id][generic args] <-m page | -l>\n" " [-P pagectl][-e | -b][-d]\n" " camcontrol cmd [dev_id][generic args]\n" " <-a cmd [args] | -c cmd [args]>\n" " [-d] [-f] [-i len fmt|-o len fmt [args]] [-r fmt]\n" " camcontrol smpcmd [dev_id][generic args]\n" " <-r len fmt [args]> <-R len fmt [args]>\n" " camcontrol smprg [dev_id][generic args][-l]\n" " camcontrol smppc [dev_id][generic args] <-p phy> [-l]\n" " [-o operation][-d name][-m rate][-M rate]\n" " [-T pp_timeout][-a enable|disable]\n" " [-A enable|disable][-s enable|disable]\n" " [-S enable|disable]\n" " camcontrol smpphylist [dev_id][generic args][-l][-q]\n" " camcontrol smpmaninfo [dev_id][generic args][-l]\n" " camcontrol debug [-I][-P][-T][-S][-X][-c]\n" " \n" " camcontrol tags [dev_id][generic args] [-N tags] [-q] [-v]\n" " camcontrol negotiate [dev_id][generic args] [-a][-c]\n" " [-D ][-M mode][-O offset]\n" " [-q][-R syncrate][-v][-T ]\n" " [-U][-W bus_width]\n" " camcontrol format [dev_id][generic args][-q][-r][-w][-y]\n" " camcontrol sanitize [dev_id][generic args]\n" " [-a overwrite|block|crypto|exitfailure]\n" " [-c passes][-I][-P pattern][-q][-U][-r][-w]\n" " [-y]\n" " camcontrol idle [dev_id][generic args][-t time]\n" " camcontrol standby [dev_id][generic args][-t time]\n" " camcontrol sleep [dev_id][generic args]\n" " camcontrol apm [dev_id][generic args][-l level]\n" " camcontrol aam [dev_id][generic args][-l level]\n" " camcontrol fwdownload [dev_id][generic args] <-f fw_image> [-q]\n" " [-s][-y]\n" " camcontrol security [dev_id][generic args]\n" " <-d pwd | -e pwd | -f | -h pwd | -k pwd>\n" " [-l ] [-q] [-s pwd] [-T timeout]\n" " [-U ] [-y]\n" " camcontrol hpa [dev_id][generic args] [-f] [-l] [-P] [-p pwd]\n" " [-q] [-s max_sectors] [-U pwd] [-y]\n" " camcontrol persist [dev_id][generic args] <-i action|-o action>\n" " [-a][-I tid][-k key][-K sa_key][-p][-R rtp]\n" " [-s scope][-S][-T type][-U]\n" " camcontrol attrib [dev_id][generic args] <-r action|-w attr>\n" " [-a attr_num][-c][-e elem][-F form1,form1]\n" " [-p part][-s start][-T type][-V vol]\n" " camcontrol opcodes [dev_id][generic args][-o opcode][-s SA]\n" " [-N][-T]\n" " camcontrol zone [dev_id][generic args]<-c cmd> [-a] [-l LBA]\n" " [-o rep_opts] [-P print_opts]\n" " camcontrol epc [dev_id][generic_args]<-c cmd> [-d] [-D] [-e]\n" " [-H] [-p power_cond] [-P] [-r rst_src] [-s]\n" " [-S power_src] [-T timer]\n" " camcontrol timestamp [dev_id][generic_args] <-r [-f format|-m|-U]>|\n" " <-s <-f format -T time | -U >>\n" " \n" #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ " camcontrol help\n"); if (!printlong) return; #ifndef MINIMALISTIC fprintf(stdout, "Specify one of the following options:\n" "devlist list all CAM devices\n" "periphlist list all CAM peripheral drivers attached to a device\n" "tur send a test unit ready to the named device\n" "inquiry send a SCSI inquiry command to the named device\n" "identify send a ATA identify command to the named device\n" "reportluns send a SCSI report luns command to the device\n" "readcap send a SCSI read capacity command to the device\n" "start send a Start Unit command to the device\n" "stop send a Stop Unit command to the device\n" "load send a Start Unit command to the device with the load bit set\n" "eject send a Stop Unit command to the device with the eject bit set\n" "reprobe update capacity information of the given device\n" "rescan rescan all buses, the given bus, bus:target:lun or device\n" "reset reset all buses, the given bus, bus:target:lun or device\n" "defects read the defect list of the specified device\n" "modepage display or edit (-e) the given mode page\n" "cmd send the given SCSI command, may need -i or -o as well\n" "smpcmd send the given SMP command, requires -o and -i\n" "smprg send the SMP Report General command\n" "smppc send the SMP PHY Control command, requires -p\n" "smpphylist display phys attached to a SAS expander\n" "smpmaninfo send the SMP Report Manufacturer Info command\n" "debug turn debugging on/off for a bus, target, or lun, or all devices\n" "tags report or set the number of transaction slots for a device\n" "negotiate report or set device negotiation parameters\n" "format send the SCSI FORMAT UNIT command to the named device\n" "sanitize send the SCSI SANITIZE command to the named device\n" "idle send the ATA IDLE command to the named device\n" "standby send the ATA STANDBY command to the named device\n" "sleep send the ATA SLEEP command to the named device\n" "fwdownload program firmware of the named device with the given image\n" "security report or send ATA security commands to the named device\n" "persist send the SCSI PERSISTENT RESERVE IN or OUT commands\n" "attrib send the SCSI READ or WRITE ATTRIBUTE commands\n" "opcodes send the SCSI REPORT SUPPORTED OPCODES command\n" "zone manage Zoned Block (Shingled) devices\n" "epc send ATA Extended Power Conditions commands\n" "timestamp report or set the device's timestamp\n" "help this message\n" "Device Identifiers:\n" "bus:target specify the bus and target, lun defaults to 0\n" "bus:target:lun specify the bus, target and lun\n" "deviceUNIT specify the device name, like \"da4\" or \"cd2\"\n" "Generic arguments:\n" "-v be verbose, print out sense information\n" "-t timeout command timeout in seconds, overrides default timeout\n" "-n dev_name specify device name, e.g. \"da\", \"cd\"\n" "-u unit specify unit number, e.g. \"0\", \"5\"\n" "-E have the kernel attempt to perform SCSI error recovery\n" "-C count specify the SCSI command retry count (needs -E to work)\n" "-Q task_attr specify ordered, simple or head tag type for SCSI cmds\n" "modepage arguments:\n" "-l list all available mode pages\n" "-m page specify the mode page to view or edit\n" "-e edit the specified mode page\n" "-b force view to binary mode\n" "-d disable block descriptors for mode sense\n" "-P pgctl page control field 0-3\n" "defects arguments:\n" "-f format specify defect list format (block, bfi or phys)\n" "-G get the grown defect list\n" "-P get the permanent defect list\n" "inquiry arguments:\n" "-D get the standard inquiry data\n" "-S get the serial number\n" "-R get the transfer rate, etc.\n" "reportluns arguments:\n" "-c only report a count of available LUNs\n" "-l only print out luns, and not a count\n" "-r specify \"default\", \"wellknown\" or \"all\"\n" "readcap arguments\n" "-b only report the blocksize\n" "-h human readable device size, base 2\n" "-H human readable device size, base 10\n" "-N print the number of blocks instead of last block\n" "-q quiet, print numbers only\n" "-s only report the last block/device size\n" "cmd arguments:\n" "-c cdb [args] specify the SCSI CDB\n" "-i len fmt specify input data and input data format\n" "-o len fmt [args] specify output data and output data fmt\n" "smpcmd arguments:\n" "-r len fmt [args] specify the SMP command to be sent\n" "-R len fmt [args] specify SMP response format\n" "smprg arguments:\n" "-l specify the long response format\n" "smppc arguments:\n" "-p phy specify the PHY to operate on\n" "-l specify the long request/response format\n" "-o operation specify the phy control operation\n" "-d name set the attached device name\n" "-m rate set the minimum physical link rate\n" "-M rate set the maximum physical link rate\n" "-T pp_timeout set the partial pathway timeout value\n" "-a enable|disable enable or disable SATA slumber\n" "-A enable|disable enable or disable SATA partial phy power\n" "-s enable|disable enable or disable SAS slumber\n" "-S enable|disable enable or disable SAS partial phy power\n" "smpphylist arguments:\n" "-l specify the long response format\n" "-q only print phys with attached devices\n" "smpmaninfo arguments:\n" "-l specify the long response format\n" "debug arguments:\n" "-I CAM_DEBUG_INFO -- scsi commands, errors, data\n" "-T CAM_DEBUG_TRACE -- routine flow tracking\n" "-S CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE -- internal routine command flow\n" "-c CAM_DEBUG_CDB -- print out SCSI CDBs only\n" "tags arguments:\n" "-N tags specify the number of tags to use for this device\n" "-q be quiet, don't report the number of tags\n" "-v report a number of tag-related parameters\n" "negotiate arguments:\n" "-a send a test unit ready after negotiation\n" "-c report/set current negotiation settings\n" "-D \"enable\" or \"disable\" disconnection\n" "-M mode set ATA mode\n" "-O offset set command delay offset\n" "-q be quiet, don't report anything\n" "-R syncrate synchronization rate in MHz\n" "-T \"enable\" or \"disable\" tagged queueing\n" "-U report/set user negotiation settings\n" "-W bus_width set the bus width in bits (8, 16 or 32)\n" "-v also print a Path Inquiry CCB for the controller\n" "format arguments:\n" "-q be quiet, don't print status messages\n" "-r run in report only mode\n" "-w don't send immediate format command\n" "-y don't ask any questions\n" "sanitize arguments:\n" "-a operation operation mode: overwrite, block, crypto or exitfailure\n" "-c passes overwrite passes to perform (1 to 31)\n" "-I invert overwrite pattern after each pass\n" "-P pattern path to overwrite pattern file\n" "-q be quiet, don't print status messages\n" "-r run in report only mode\n" "-U run operation in unrestricted completion exit mode\n" "-w don't send immediate sanitize command\n" "-y don't ask any questions\n" "idle/standby arguments:\n" "-t number of seconds before respective state.\n" "fwdownload arguments:\n" "-f fw_image path to firmware image file\n" "-q don't print informational messages, only errors\n" "-s run in simulation mode\n" "-v print info for every firmware segment sent to device\n" "-y don't ask any questions\n" "security arguments:\n" "-d pwd disable security using the given password for the selected\n" " user\n" "-e pwd erase the device using the given pwd for the selected user\n" "-f freeze the security configuration of the specified device\n" "-h pwd enhanced erase the device using the given pwd for the\n" " selected user\n" "-k pwd unlock the device using the given pwd for the selected\n" " user\n" "-l specifies which security level to set: high or maximum\n" "-q be quiet, do not print any status messages\n" "-s pwd password the device (enable security) using the given\n" " pwd for the selected user\n" "-T timeout overrides the timeout (seconds) used for erase operation\n" "-U specifies which user to set: user or master\n" "-y don't ask any questions\n" "hpa arguments:\n" "-f freeze the HPA configuration of the device\n" "-l lock the HPA configuration of the device\n" "-P make the HPA max sectors persist\n" "-p pwd Set the HPA configuration password required for unlock\n" " calls\n" "-q be quiet, do not print any status messages\n" "-s sectors configures the maximum user accessible sectors of the\n" " device\n" "-U pwd unlock the HPA configuration of the device\n" "-y don't ask any questions\n" "persist arguments:\n" "-i action specify read_keys, read_reservation, report_cap, or\n" " read_full_status\n" "-o action specify register, register_ignore, reserve, release,\n" " clear, preempt, preempt_abort, register_move, replace_lost\n" "-a set the All Target Ports (ALL_TG_PT) bit\n" "-I tid specify a Transport ID, e.g.: sas,0x1234567812345678\n" "-k key specify the Reservation Key\n" "-K sa_key specify the Service Action Reservation Key\n" "-p set the Activate Persist Through Power Loss bit\n" "-R rtp specify the Relative Target Port\n" "-s scope specify the scope: lun, extent, element or a number\n" "-S specify Transport ID for register, requires -I\n" "-T res_type specify the reservation type: read_shared, wr_ex, rd_ex,\n" " ex_ac, wr_ex_ro, ex_ac_ro, wr_ex_ar, ex_ac_ar\n" "-U unregister the current initiator for register_move\n" "attrib arguments:\n" "-r action specify attr_values, attr_list, lv_list, part_list, or\n" " supp_attr\n" "-w attr specify an attribute to write, one -w argument per attr\n" "-a attr_num only display this attribute number\n" "-c get cached attributes\n" "-e elem_addr request attributes for the given element in a changer\n" "-F form1,form2 output format, comma separated list: text_esc, text_raw,\n" " nonascii_esc, nonascii_trim, nonascii_raw, field_all,\n" " field_none, field_desc, field_num, field_size, field_rw\n" "-p partition request attributes for the given partition\n" "-s start_attr request attributes starting at the given number\n" "-T elem_type specify the element type (used with -e)\n" "-V logical_vol specify the logical volume ID\n" "opcodes arguments:\n" "-o opcode specify the individual opcode to list\n" "-s service_action specify the service action for the opcode\n" "-N do not return SCSI error for unsupported SA\n" "-T request nominal and recommended timeout values\n" "zone arguments:\n" "-c cmd required: rz, open, close, finish, or rwp\n" "-a apply the action to all zones\n" "-l LBA specify the zone starting LBA\n" "-o rep_opts report zones options: all, empty, imp_open, exp_open,\n" " closed, full, ro, offline, reset, nonseq, nonwp\n" "-P print_opt report zones printing: normal, summary, script\n" "epc arguments:\n" "-c cmd required: restore, goto, timer, state, enable, disable,\n" " source, status, list\n" "-d disable power mode (timer, state)\n" "-D delayed entry (goto)\n" "-e enable power mode (timer, state)\n" "-H hold power mode (goto)\n" "-p power_cond Idle_a, Idle_b, Idle_c, Standby_y, Standby_z (timer,\n" " state, goto)\n" "-P only display power mode (status)\n" "-r rst_src restore settings from: default, saved (restore)\n" "-s save mode (timer, state, restore)\n" "-S power_src set power source: battery, nonbattery (source)\n" "-T timer set timer, seconds, .1 sec resolution (timer)\n" "timestamp arguments:\n" "-r report the timestamp of the device\n" "-f format report the timestamp of the device with the given\n" " strftime(3) format string\n" "-m report the timestamp of the device as milliseconds since\n" " January 1st, 1970\n" "-U report the time with UTC instead of the local time zone\n" "-s set the timestamp of the device\n" "-f format the format of the time string passed into strptime(3)\n" "-T time the time value passed into strptime(3)\n" "-U set the timestamp of the device to UTC time\n" ); #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int c; char *device = NULL; int unit = 0; struct cam_device *cam_dev = NULL; int timeout = 0, retry_count = 1; camcontrol_optret optreturn; char *tstr; const char *mainopt = "C:En:Q:t:u:v"; const char *subopt = NULL; char combinedopt[256]; int error = 0, optstart = 2; int task_attr = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG; int devopen = 1; #ifndef MINIMALISTIC path_id_t bus; target_id_t target; lun_id_t lun; #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ cmdlist = CAM_CMD_NONE; arglist = CAM_ARG_NONE; if (argc < 2) { usage(0); exit(1); } /* * Get the base option. */ optreturn = getoption(option_table,argv[1], &cmdlist, &arglist,&subopt); if (optreturn == CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS) { warnx("ambiguous option %s", argv[1]); usage(0); exit(1); } else if (optreturn == CC_OR_NOT_FOUND) { warnx("option %s not found", argv[1]); usage(0); exit(1); } /* * Ahh, getopt(3) is a pain. * * This is a gross hack. There really aren't many other good * options (excuse the pun) for parsing options in a situation like * this. getopt is kinda braindead, so you end up having to run * through the options twice, and give each invocation of getopt * the option string for the other invocation. * * You would think that you could just have two groups of options. * The first group would get parsed by the first invocation of * getopt, and the second group would get parsed by the second * invocation of getopt. It doesn't quite work out that way. When * the first invocation of getopt finishes, it leaves optind pointing * to the argument _after_ the first argument in the second group. * So when the second invocation of getopt comes around, it doesn't * recognize the first argument it gets and then bails out. * * A nice alternative would be to have a flag for getopt that says * "just keep parsing arguments even when you encounter an unknown * argument", but there isn't one. So there's no real clean way to * easily parse two sets of arguments without having one invocation * of getopt know about the other. * * Without this hack, the first invocation of getopt would work as * long as the generic arguments are first, but the second invocation * (in the subfunction) would fail in one of two ways. In the case * where you don't set optreset, it would fail because optind may be * pointing to the argument after the one it should be pointing at. * In the case where you do set optreset, and reset optind, it would * fail because getopt would run into the first set of options, which * it doesn't understand. * * All of this would "sort of" work if you could somehow figure out * whether optind had been incremented one option too far. The * mechanics of that, however, are more daunting than just giving * both invocations all of the expect options for either invocation. * * Needless to say, I wouldn't mind if someone invented a better * (non-GPL!) command line parsing interface than getopt. I * wouldn't mind if someone added more knobs to getopt to make it * work better. Who knows, I may talk myself into doing it someday, * if the standards weenies let me. As it is, it just leads to * hackery like this and causes people to avoid it in some cases. * * KDM, September 8th, 1998 */ if (subopt != NULL) sprintf(combinedopt, "%s%s", mainopt, subopt); else sprintf(combinedopt, "%s", mainopt); /* * For these options we do not parse optional device arguments and * we do not open a passthrough device. */ if ((cmdlist == CAM_CMD_RESCAN) || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_RESET) || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_DEVTREE) || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_USAGE) || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_DEBUG)) devopen = 0; #ifndef MINIMALISTIC if ((devopen == 1) && (argc > 2 && argv[2][0] != '-')) { char name[30]; int rv; if (isdigit(argv[2][0])) { /* device specified as bus:target[:lun] */ rv = parse_btl(argv[2], &bus, &target, &lun, &arglist); if (rv < 2) errx(1, "numeric device specification must " "be either bus:target, or " "bus:target:lun"); /* default to 0 if lun was not specified */ if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_LUN) == 0) { lun = 0; arglist |= CAM_ARG_LUN; } optstart++; } else { if (cam_get_device(argv[2], name, sizeof name, &unit) == -1) errx(1, "%s", cam_errbuf); device = strdup(name); arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEVICE | CAM_ARG_UNIT; optstart++; } } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ /* * Start getopt processing at argv[2/3], since we've already * accepted argv[1..2] as the command name, and as a possible * device name. */ optind = optstart; /* * Now we run through the argument list looking for generic * options, and ignoring options that possibly belong to * subfunctions. */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt))!= -1){ switch(c) { case 'C': retry_count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (retry_count < 0) errx(1, "retry count %d is < 0", retry_count); arglist |= CAM_ARG_RETRIES; break; case 'E': arglist |= CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER; break; case 'n': arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEVICE; tstr = optarg; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; device = (char *)strdup(tstr); break; case 'Q': { char *endptr; int table_entry = 0; tstr = optarg; while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0')) tstr++; if (isdigit(*tstr)) { task_attr = strtol(tstr, &endptr, 0); if (*endptr != '\0') { errx(1, "Invalid queue option " "%s", tstr); } } else { size_t table_size; scsi_nv_status status; table_size = sizeof(task_attrs) / sizeof(task_attrs[0]); status = scsi_get_nv(task_attrs, table_size, tstr, &table_entry, SCSI_NV_FLAG_IG_CASE); if (status == SCSI_NV_FOUND) task_attr = task_attrs[ table_entry].value; else { errx(1, "%s option %s", (status == SCSI_NV_AMBIGUOUS)? "ambiguous" : "invalid", tstr); } } break; } case 't': timeout = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); if (timeout < 0) errx(1, "invalid timeout %d", timeout); /* Convert the timeout from seconds to ms */ timeout *= 1000; arglist |= CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT; break; case 'u': arglist |= CAM_ARG_UNIT; unit = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); break; case 'v': arglist |= CAM_ARG_VERBOSE; break; default: break; } } #ifndef MINIMALISTIC /* * For most commands we'll want to open the passthrough device * associated with the specified device. In the case of the rescan * commands, we don't use a passthrough device at all, just the * transport layer device. */ if (devopen == 1) { if (((arglist & (CAM_ARG_BUS|CAM_ARG_TARGET)) == 0) && (((arglist & CAM_ARG_DEVICE) == 0) || ((arglist & CAM_ARG_UNIT) == 0))) { errx(1, "subcommand \"%s\" requires a valid device " "identifier", argv[1]); } if ((cam_dev = ((arglist & (CAM_ARG_BUS | CAM_ARG_TARGET))? cam_open_btl(bus, target, lun, O_RDWR, NULL) : cam_open_spec_device(device,unit,O_RDWR,NULL))) == NULL) errx(1,"%s", cam_errbuf); } #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ /* * Reset optind to 2, and reset getopt, so these routines can parse * the arguments again. */ optind = optstart; optreset = 1; switch(cmdlist) { #ifndef MINIMALISTIC case CAM_CMD_DEVLIST: error = getdevlist(cam_dev); break; case CAM_CMD_HPA: error = atahpa(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout, argc, argv, combinedopt); break; #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ case CAM_CMD_DEVTREE: error = getdevtree(argc, argv, combinedopt); break; #ifndef MINIMALISTIC case CAM_CMD_TUR: error = testunitready(cam_dev, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, 0); break; case CAM_CMD_INQUIRY: error = scsidoinquiry(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY: error = identify(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP: error = scsistart(cam_dev, arglist & CAM_ARG_START_UNIT, arglist & CAM_ARG_EJECT, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ case CAM_CMD_RESCAN: error = dorescan_or_reset(argc, argv, 1); break; case CAM_CMD_RESET: error = dorescan_or_reset(argc, argv, 0); break; #ifndef MINIMALISTIC case CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS: error = readdefects(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE: modepage(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD: error = scsicmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_MMCSD_CMD: error = mmcsdcmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD: error = smpcmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SMP_RG: error = smpreportgeneral(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SMP_PC: error = smpphycontrol(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST: error = smpphylist(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO: error = smpmaninfo(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_DEBUG: error = camdebug(argc, argv, combinedopt); break; case CAM_CMD_TAG: error = tagcontrol(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt); break; case CAM_CMD_RATE: error = ratecontrol(cam_dev, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, argc, argv, combinedopt); break; case CAM_CMD_FORMAT: error = scsiformat(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS: error = scsireportluns(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_READCAP: error = scsireadcapacity(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_IDLE: case CAM_CMD_STANDBY: case CAM_CMD_SLEEP: error = atapm(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_APM: case CAM_CMD_AAM: error = ataaxm(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SECURITY: error = atasecurity(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout, argc, argv, combinedopt); break; case CAM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FW: error = fwdownload(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_SANITIZE: error = scsisanitize(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout); break; case CAM_CMD_PERSIST: error = scsipersist(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE, arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER); break; case CAM_CMD_ATTRIB: error = scsiattrib(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE, arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER); break; case CAM_CMD_OPCODES: error = scsiopcodes(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE); break; case CAM_CMD_REPROBE: error = scsireprobe(cam_dev); break; case CAM_CMD_ZONE: error = zone(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE); break; case CAM_CMD_EPC: error = epc(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, retry_count, timeout, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE); break; case CAM_CMD_TIMESTAMP: error = timestamp(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt, task_attr, retry_count, timeout, arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE); break; #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */ case CAM_CMD_USAGE: usage(1); break; default: usage(0); error = 1; break; } if (cam_dev != NULL) cam_close_device(cam_dev); exit(error); } Index: head/sys/cam/mmc/mmc_da.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/cam/mmc/mmc_da.c (revision 346096) +++ head/sys/cam/mmc/mmc_da.c (revision 346097) @@ -1,1930 +1,1938 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2006 Bernd Walter * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Ilya Bakulin * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer, * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Some code derived from the sys/dev/mmc and sys/cam/ata * Thanks to Warner Losh , Alexander Motin * Bernd Walter , and other authors. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); //#include "opt_sdda.h" #include #ifdef _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* for PRIu64 */ #endif /* _KERNEL */ #ifndef _KERNEL #include #include #endif /* _KERNEL */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* geometry translation */ #ifdef _KERNEL typedef enum { SDDA_FLAG_OPEN = 0x0002, SDDA_FLAG_DIRTY = 0x0004 } sdda_flags; typedef enum { SDDA_STATE_INIT, SDDA_STATE_INVALID, SDDA_STATE_NORMAL, SDDA_STATE_PART_SWITCH, } sdda_state; #define SDDA_FMT_BOOT "sdda%dboot" #define SDDA_FMT_GP "sdda%dgp" #define SDDA_FMT_RPMB "sdda%drpmb" #define SDDA_LABEL_ENH "enh" #define SDDA_PART_NAMELEN (16 + 1) struct sdda_softc; struct sdda_part { struct disk *disk; struct bio_queue_head bio_queue; sdda_flags flags; struct sdda_softc *sc; u_int cnt; u_int type; bool ro; char name[SDDA_PART_NAMELEN]; }; struct sdda_softc { int outstanding_cmds; /* Number of active commands */ int refcount; /* Active xpt_action() calls */ sdda_state state; struct mmc_data *mmcdata; struct cam_periph *periph; // sdda_quirks quirks; struct task start_init_task; uint32_t raw_csd[4]; uint8_t raw_ext_csd[512]; /* MMC only? */ struct mmc_csd csd; struct mmc_cid cid; struct mmc_scr scr; /* Calculated from CSD */ uint64_t sector_count; uint64_t mediasize; /* Calculated from CID */ char card_id_string[64];/* Formatted CID info (serial, MFG, etc) */ char card_sn_string[16];/* Formatted serial # for disk->d_ident */ /* Determined from CSD + is highspeed card*/ uint32_t card_f_max; /* Generic switch timeout */ uint32_t cmd6_time; /* MMC partitions support */ struct sdda_part *part[MMC_PART_MAX]; uint8_t part_curr; /* Partition currently switched to */ uint8_t part_requested; /* What partition we're currently switching to */ uint32_t part_time; /* Partition switch timeout [us] */ off_t enh_base; /* Enhanced user data area slice base ... */ off_t enh_size; /* ... and size [bytes] */ int log_count; struct timeval log_time; }; static const char *mmc_errmsg[] = { "None", "Timeout", "Bad CRC", "Fifo", "Failed", "Invalid", "NO MEMORY" }; #define ccb_bp ppriv_ptr1 static disk_strategy_t sddastrategy; static periph_init_t sddainit; static void sddaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg); static periph_ctor_t sddaregister; static periph_dtor_t sddacleanup; static periph_start_t sddastart; static periph_oninv_t sddaoninvalidate; static void sddadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb); static int sddaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags); static int mmc_handle_reply(union ccb *ccb); static uint16_t get_rca(struct cam_periph *periph); static void sdda_start_init(void *context, union ccb *start_ccb); static void sdda_start_init_task(void *context, int pending); static void sdda_process_mmc_partitions(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb); static uint32_t sdda_get_host_caps(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb); static void sdda_init_switch_part(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb, u_int part); static int mmc_select_card(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, uint32_t rca); static inline uint32_t mmc_get_sector_size(struct cam_periph *periph) {return MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;} /* TODO: actually issue GET_TRAN_SETTINGS to get R/O status */ static inline bool sdda_get_read_only(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb) { return (false); } static uint32_t mmc_get_spec_vers(struct cam_periph *periph); static uint64_t mmc_get_media_size(struct cam_periph *periph); static uint32_t mmc_get_cmd6_timeout(struct cam_periph *periph); static void sdda_add_part(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int type, const char *name, u_int cnt, off_t media_size, bool ro); static struct periph_driver sddadriver = { sddainit, "sdda", TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sddadriver.units), /* generation */ 0 }; PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(sdda, sddadriver); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SDDA, "sd_da", "sd_da buffers"); static const int exp[8] = { 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000 }; static const int mant[16] = { 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80 }; static const int cur_min[8] = { 500, 1000, 5000, 10000, 25000, 35000, 60000, 100000 }; static const int cur_max[8] = { 1000, 5000, 10000, 25000, 35000, 45000, 800000, 200000 }; static uint16_t get_rca(struct cam_periph *periph) { return periph->path->device->mmc_ident_data.card_rca; } /* * Figure out if CCB execution resulted in error. * Look at both CAM-level errors and on MMC protocol errors. */ static int mmc_handle_reply(union ccb *ccb) { KASSERT(ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_MMC_IO, ("ccb %p: cannot handle non-XPT_MMC_IO errors, got func_code=%d", ccb, ccb->ccb_h.func_code)); /* TODO: maybe put MMC-specific handling into cam.c/cam_error_print altogether */ if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)) { if (ccb->mmcio.cmd.error != 0) { xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path); printf("CMD%d failed, err %d (%s)\n", ccb->mmcio.cmd.opcode, ccb->mmcio.cmd.error, mmc_errmsg[ccb->mmcio.cmd.error]); return (EIO); } } else { cam_error_print(ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL); return (EIO); } return (0); /* Normal return */ } static uint32_t mmc_get_bits(uint32_t *bits, int bit_len, int start, int size) { const int i = (bit_len / 32) - (start / 32) - 1; const int shift = start & 31; uint32_t retval = bits[i] >> shift; if (size + shift > 32) retval |= bits[i - 1] << (32 - shift); return (retval & ((1llu << size) - 1)); } static void mmc_decode_csd_sd(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd) { int v; int m; int e; memset(csd, 0, sizeof(*csd)); csd->csd_structure = v = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 126, 2); if (v == 0) { m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 115, 4); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 112, 3); csd->tacc = (exp[e] * mant[m] + 9) / 10; csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 104, 8) * 100; m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 99, 4); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 96, 3); csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m]; csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 84, 12); csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 80, 4); csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 79, 1); csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 78, 1); csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 77, 1); csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 76, 1); csd->vdd_r_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 59, 3)]; csd->vdd_r_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 56, 3)]; csd->vdd_w_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 53, 3)]; csd->vdd_w_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 50, 3)]; m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 62, 12); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 47, 3); csd->capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)) * csd->read_bl_len; csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 46, 1); csd->erase_sector = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 39, 7) + 1; csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 32, 7); csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 31, 1); csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 26, 3); csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 22, 4); csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 21, 1); } else if (v == 1) { m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 115, 4); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 112, 3); csd->tacc = (exp[e] * mant[m] + 9) / 10; csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 104, 8) * 100; m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 99, 4); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 96, 3); csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m]; csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 84, 12); csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 80, 4); csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 79, 1); csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 78, 1); csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 77, 1); csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 76, 1); csd->capacity = ((uint64_t)mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 48, 22) + 1) * 512 * 1024; csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 46, 1); csd->erase_sector = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 39, 7) + 1; csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 32, 7); csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 31, 1); csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 26, 3); csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 22, 4); csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 21, 1); } else panic("unknown SD CSD version"); } static void mmc_decode_csd_mmc(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd) { int m; int e; memset(csd, 0, sizeof(*csd)); csd->csd_structure = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 126, 2); csd->spec_vers = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 122, 4); m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 115, 4); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 112, 3); csd->tacc = exp[e] * mant[m] + 9 / 10; csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 104, 8) * 100; m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 99, 4); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 96, 3); csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m]; csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 84, 12); csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 80, 4); csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 79, 1); csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 78, 1); csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 77, 1); csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 76, 1); csd->vdd_r_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 59, 3)]; csd->vdd_r_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 56, 3)]; csd->vdd_w_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 53, 3)]; csd->vdd_w_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 50, 3)]; m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 62, 12); e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 47, 3); csd->capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)) * csd->read_bl_len; csd->erase_blk_en = 0; csd->erase_sector = (mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 42, 5) + 1) * (mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 37, 5) + 1); csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 32, 5); csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 31, 1); csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 26, 3); csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 22, 4); csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 21, 1); } static void mmc_decode_cid_sd(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid) { int i; /* There's no version info, so we take it on faith */ memset(cid, 0, sizeof(*cid)); cid->mid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 120, 8); cid->oid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 104, 16); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) cid->pnm[i] = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 96 - i * 8, 8); cid->pnm[5] = 0; cid->prv = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 56, 8); cid->psn = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 24, 32); cid->mdt_year = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 12, 8) + 2000; cid->mdt_month = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 8, 4); } static void mmc_decode_cid_mmc(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid) { int i; /* There's no version info, so we take it on faith */ memset(cid, 0, sizeof(*cid)); cid->mid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 120, 8); cid->oid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 104, 8); for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) cid->pnm[i] = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 96 - i * 8, 8); cid->pnm[6] = 0; cid->prv = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 48, 8); cid->psn = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 16, 32); cid->mdt_month = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 12, 4); cid->mdt_year = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 8, 4) + 1997; } static void mmc_format_card_id_string(struct sdda_softc *sc, struct mmc_params *mmcp) { char oidstr[8]; uint8_t c1; uint8_t c2; /* * Format a card ID string for use by the mmcsd driver, it's what * appears between the <> in the following: * mmcsd0: 968MB at mmc0 * 22.5MHz/4bit/128-block * * Also format just the card serial number, which the mmcsd driver will * use as the disk->d_ident string. * * The card_id_string in mmc_ivars is currently allocated as 64 bytes, * and our max formatted length is currently 55 bytes if every field * contains the largest value. * * Sometimes the oid is two printable ascii chars; when it's not, * format it as 0xnnnn instead. */ c1 = (sc->cid.oid >> 8) & 0x0ff; c2 = sc->cid.oid & 0x0ff; if (c1 > 0x1f && c1 < 0x7f && c2 > 0x1f && c2 < 0x7f) snprintf(oidstr, sizeof(oidstr), "%c%c", c1, c2); else snprintf(oidstr, sizeof(oidstr), "0x%04x", sc->cid.oid); snprintf(sc->card_sn_string, sizeof(sc->card_sn_string), "%08X", sc->cid.psn); snprintf(sc->card_id_string, sizeof(sc->card_id_string), "%s%s %s %d.%d SN %08X MFG %02d/%04d by %d %s", mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC ? "MMC" : "SD", mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SDHC ? "HC" : "", sc->cid.pnm, sc->cid.prv >> 4, sc->cid.prv & 0x0f, sc->cid.psn, sc->cid.mdt_month, sc->cid.mdt_year, sc->cid.mid, oidstr); } static int sddaopen(struct disk *dp) { struct sdda_part *part; struct cam_periph *periph; struct sdda_softc *softc; int error; part = (struct sdda_part *)dp->d_drv1; softc = part->sc; periph = softc->periph; if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0) { return(ENXIO); } cam_periph_lock(periph); if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); cam_periph_release(periph); return (error); } CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddaopen\n")); part->flags |= SDDA_FLAG_OPEN; cam_periph_unhold(periph); cam_periph_unlock(periph); return (0); } static int sddaclose(struct disk *dp) { struct sdda_part *part; struct cam_periph *periph; struct sdda_softc *softc; part = (struct sdda_part *)dp->d_drv1; softc = part->sc; periph = softc->periph; part->flags &= ~SDDA_FLAG_OPEN; cam_periph_lock(periph); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddaclose\n")); while (softc->refcount != 0) cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->refcount, PRIBIO, "sddaclose", 1); cam_periph_unlock(periph); cam_periph_release(periph); return (0); } static void sddaschedule(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; struct sdda_part *part; struct bio *bp; int i; /* Check if we have more work to do. */ /* Find partition that has outstanding commands. Prefer current partition. */ bp = bioq_first(&softc->part[softc->part_curr]->bio_queue); if (bp == NULL) { for (i = 0; i < MMC_PART_MAX; i++) { if ((part = softc->part[i]) != NULL && (bp = bioq_first(&softc->part[i]->bio_queue)) != NULL) break; } } if (bp != NULL) { xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); } } /* * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include * only one physical transfer. */ static void sddastrategy(struct bio *bp) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct sdda_part *part; struct sdda_softc *softc; part = (struct sdda_part *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1; softc = part->sc; periph = softc->periph; cam_periph_lock(periph); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddastrategy(%p)\n", bp)); /* * If the device has been made invalid, error out */ if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO); return; } /* * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk */ bioq_disksort(&part->bio_queue, bp); /* * Schedule ourselves for performing the work. */ sddaschedule(periph); cam_periph_unlock(periph); return; } static void sddainit(void) { cam_status status; /* * Install a global async callback. This callback will * receive async callbacks like "new device found". */ status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, sddaasync, NULL, NULL); if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { printf("sdda: Failed to attach master async callback " "due to status 0x%x!\n", status); } } /* * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its * resources. */ static void sddadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct sdda_part *part; part = (struct sdda_part *)dp->d_drv1; periph = part->sc->periph; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddadiskgonecb\n")); cam_periph_release(periph); } static void sddaoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct sdda_softc *softc; struct sdda_part *part; softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddaoninvalidate\n")); /* * De-register any async callbacks. */ xpt_register_async(0, sddaasync, periph, periph->path); /* * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO. * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card * with XPT_ABORT_CCB. */ CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("bioq_flush start\n")); for (int i = 0; i < MMC_PART_MAX; i++) { if ((part = softc->part[i]) != NULL) { bioq_flush(&part->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO); disk_gone(part->disk); } } CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("bioq_flush end\n")); } static void sddacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct sdda_softc *softc; struct sdda_part *part; int i; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddacleanup\n")); softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; cam_periph_unlock(periph); for (i = 0; i < MMC_PART_MAX; i++) { if ((part = softc->part[i]) != NULL) { disk_destroy(part->disk); free(part, M_DEVBUF); softc->part[i] = NULL; } } free(softc, M_DEVBUF); cam_periph_lock(periph); } static void sddaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg) { struct ccb_getdev cgd; struct cam_periph *periph; struct sdda_softc *softc; periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg; CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddaasync(code=%d)\n", code)); switch (code) { case AC_FOUND_DEVICE: { CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("=> AC_FOUND_DEVICE\n")); struct ccb_getdev *cgd; cam_status status; cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg; if (cgd == NULL) break; if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_MMCSD) break; if (!(path->device->mmc_ident_data.card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MEMORY)) { CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("No memory on the card!\n")); break; } /* * Allocate a peripheral instance for * this device and start the probe * process. */ status = cam_periph_alloc(sddaregister, sddaoninvalidate, sddacleanup, sddastart, "sdda", CAM_PERIPH_BIO, path, sddaasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd); if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG) printf("sddaasync: Unable to attach to new device " "due to status 0x%x\n", status); break; } case AC_GETDEV_CHANGED: { CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("=> AC_GETDEV_CHANGED\n")); softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE; xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd); cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg); break; } case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED: { uintptr_t buftype; int i; CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("=> AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED\n")); buftype = (uintptr_t)arg; if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) { struct sdda_softc *softc; struct sdda_part *part; softc = periph->softc; for (i = 0; i < MMC_PART_MAX; i++) { if ((part = softc->part[i]) != NULL) { disk_attr_changed(part->disk, "GEOM::physpath", M_NOWAIT); } } } break; } default: CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("=> default?!\n")); cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg); break; } } static int sddagetattr(struct bio *bp) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct sdda_softc *softc; struct sdda_part *part; int ret; part = (struct sdda_part *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1; softc = part->sc; periph = softc->periph; cam_periph_lock(periph); ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute, periph->path); cam_periph_unlock(periph); if (ret == 0) bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length; return (ret); } static cam_status sddaregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg) { struct sdda_softc *softc; struct ccb_getdev *cgd; union ccb *request_ccb; /* CCB representing the probe request */ CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddaregister\n")); cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg; if (cgd == NULL) { printf("sddaregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n"); return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); } softc = (struct sdda_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO); if (softc == NULL) { printf("sddaregister: Unable to probe new device. " "Unable to allocate softc\n"); return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); } softc->state = SDDA_STATE_INIT; softc->mmcdata = (struct mmc_data *)malloc(sizeof(struct mmc_data), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO); + if (softc->mmcdata == NULL) { + printf("sddaregister: Unable to probe new device. " + "Unable to allocate mmcdata\n"); + return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); + } periph->softc = softc; softc->periph = periph; request_ccb = (union ccb*) arg; xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_XPT); TASK_INIT(&softc->start_init_task, 0, sdda_start_init_task, periph); taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &softc->start_init_task); return (CAM_REQ_CMP); } static int mmc_exec_app_cmd(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct mmc_command *cmd) { int err; /* Send APP_CMD first */ memset(&ccb->mmcio.cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); memset(&ccb->mmcio.stop, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ 0, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_NONE, /*mmc_opcode*/ MMC_APP_CMD, /*mmc_arg*/ get_rca(periph) << 16, /*mmc_flags*/ MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC, /*mmc_data*/ NULL, /*timeout*/ 0); cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sddaerror, CAM_FLAG_NONE, /*sense_flags*/0, NULL); err = mmc_handle_reply(ccb); if (err != 0) return (err); if (!(ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD)) return (EIO); /* Now exec actual command */ int flags = 0; if (cmd->data != NULL) { ccb->mmcio.cmd.data = cmd->data; if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) flags |= CAM_DIR_IN; if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) flags |= CAM_DIR_OUT; } else flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ 0, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ flags, /*mmc_opcode*/ cmd->opcode, /*mmc_arg*/ cmd->arg, /*mmc_flags*/ cmd->flags, /*mmc_data*/ cmd->data, /*timeout*/ 0); cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sddaerror, CAM_FLAG_NONE, /*sense_flags*/0, NULL); err = mmc_handle_reply(ccb); if (err != 0) return (err); memcpy(cmd->resp, ccb->mmcio.cmd.resp, sizeof(cmd->resp)); cmd->error = ccb->mmcio.cmd.error; return (0); } static int mmc_app_get_scr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, uint32_t *rawscr) { int err; struct mmc_command cmd; struct mmc_data d; memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d)); memset(rawscr, 0, 8); cmd.opcode = ACMD_SEND_SCR; cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; cmd.arg = 0; d.data = rawscr; d.len = 8; d.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; cmd.data = &d; err = mmc_exec_app_cmd(periph, ccb, &cmd); rawscr[0] = be32toh(rawscr[0]); rawscr[1] = be32toh(rawscr[1]); return (err); } static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, uint8_t *rawextcsd, size_t buf_len) { int err; struct mmc_data d; KASSERT(buf_len == 512, ("Buffer for ext csd must be 512 bytes")); + memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d)); d.data = rawextcsd; d.len = buf_len; d.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; memset(d.data, 0, d.len); cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ 0, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN, /*mmc_opcode*/ MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD, /*mmc_arg*/ 0, /*mmc_flags*/ MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC, /*mmc_data*/ &d, /*timeout*/ 0); cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sddaerror, CAM_FLAG_NONE, /*sense_flags*/0, NULL); err = mmc_handle_reply(ccb); return (err); } static void mmc_app_decode_scr(uint32_t *raw_scr, struct mmc_scr *scr) { unsigned int scr_struct; memset(scr, 0, sizeof(*scr)); scr_struct = mmc_get_bits(raw_scr, 64, 60, 4); if (scr_struct != 0) { printf("Unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n", scr_struct); return; } scr->sda_vsn = mmc_get_bits(raw_scr, 64, 56, 4); scr->bus_widths = mmc_get_bits(raw_scr, 64, 48, 4); } static inline void mmc_switch_fill_mmcio(union ccb *ccb, uint8_t set, uint8_t index, uint8_t value, u_int timeout) { int arg = (MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR << 24) | (index << 16) | (value << 8) | set; cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ 0, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_NONE, /*mmc_opcode*/ MMC_SWITCH_FUNC, /*mmc_arg*/ arg, /*mmc_flags*/ MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC, /*mmc_data*/ NULL, /*timeout*/ timeout); } static int mmc_select_card(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, uint32_t rca) { int flags, err; flags = (rca ? MMC_RSP_R1B : MMC_RSP_NONE) | MMC_CMD_AC; cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ 0, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN, /*mmc_opcode*/ MMC_SELECT_CARD, /*mmc_arg*/ rca << 16, /*mmc_flags*/ flags, /*mmc_data*/ NULL, /*timeout*/ 0); cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sddaerror, CAM_FLAG_NONE, /*sense_flags*/0, NULL); err = mmc_handle_reply(ccb); return (err); } static int mmc_switch(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, uint8_t set, uint8_t index, uint8_t value, u_int timeout) { int err; mmc_switch_fill_mmcio(ccb, set, index, value, timeout); cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sddaerror, CAM_FLAG_NONE, /*sense_flags*/0, NULL); err = mmc_handle_reply(ccb); return (err); } static uint32_t mmc_get_spec_vers(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; return (softc->csd.spec_vers); } static uint64_t mmc_get_media_size(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; return (softc->mediasize); } static uint32_t mmc_get_cmd6_timeout(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; if (mmc_get_spec_vers(periph) >= 6) return (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GEN_CMD6_TIME] * 10); return (500 * 1000); } static int mmc_sd_switch(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, uint8_t mode, uint8_t grp, uint8_t value, uint8_t *res) { struct mmc_data mmc_d; uint32_t arg; int err; memset(res, 0, 64); + memset(&mmc_d, 0, sizeof(mmc_d)); mmc_d.len = 64; mmc_d.data = res; mmc_d.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; arg = mode << 31; /* 0 - check, 1 - set */ arg |= 0x00FFFFFF; arg &= ~(0xF << (grp * 4)); arg |= value << (grp * 4); cam_fill_mmcio(&ccb->mmcio, /*retries*/ 0, /*cbfcnp*/ NULL, /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN, /*mmc_opcode*/ SD_SWITCH_FUNC, /*mmc_arg*/ arg, /*mmc_flags*/ MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC, /*mmc_data*/ &mmc_d, /*timeout*/ 0); cam_periph_runccb(ccb, sddaerror, CAM_FLAG_NONE, /*sense_flags*/0, NULL); err = mmc_handle_reply(ccb); return (err); } static int mmc_set_timing(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, enum mmc_bus_timing timing) { u_char switch_res[64]; int err; uint8_t value; struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; struct mmc_params *mmcp = &periph->path->device->mmc_ident_data; CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("mmc_set_timing(timing=%d)", timing)); switch (timing) { case bus_timing_normal: value = 0; break; case bus_timing_hs: value = 1; break; default: return (MMC_ERR_INVALID); } if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC) { err = mmc_switch(periph, ccb, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, value, softc->cmd6_time); } else { err = mmc_sd_switch(periph, ccb, SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET, SD_SWITCH_GROUP1, value, switch_res); } /* Set high-speed timing on the host */ struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 100; ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = NULL; cts->ios.timing = timing; cts->ios_valid = MMC_BT; xpt_action(ccb); return (err); } static void sdda_start_init_task(void *context, int pending) { union ccb *new_ccb; struct cam_periph *periph; periph = (struct cam_periph *)context; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sdda_start_init_task\n")); new_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb(); xpt_setup_ccb(&new_ccb->ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE); cam_periph_lock(periph); sdda_start_init(context, new_ccb); cam_periph_unlock(periph); xpt_free_ccb(new_ccb); } static void sdda_set_bus_width(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, int width) { struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; struct mmc_params *mmcp = &periph->path->device->mmc_ident_data; int err; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sdda_set_bus_width\n")); /* First set for the card, then for the host */ if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC) { uint8_t value; switch (width) { case bus_width_1: value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1; break; case bus_width_4: value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4; break; case bus_width_8: value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8; break; default: panic("Invalid bus width %d", width); } err = mmc_switch(periph, ccb, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, value, softc->cmd6_time); } else { /* For SD cards we send ACMD6 with the required bus width in arg */ struct mmc_command cmd; memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); cmd.opcode = ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH; cmd.arg = width; cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; err = mmc_exec_app_cmd(periph, ccb, &cmd); } if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Error %d when setting bus width on the card\n", err)); return; } /* Now card is done, set the host to the same width */ struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 100; ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = NULL; cts->ios.bus_width = width; cts->ios_valid = MMC_BW; xpt_action(ccb); } static inline const char *part_type(u_int type) { switch (type) { case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB: return ("RPMB"); case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT: return ("default"); case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0: return ("boot0"); case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1: return ("boot1"); case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0: case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP1: case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP2: case EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP3: return ("general purpose"); default: return ("(unknown type)"); } } static inline const char *bus_width_str(enum mmc_bus_width w) { switch (w) { case bus_width_1: return ("1-bit"); case bus_width_4: return ("4-bit"); case bus_width_8: return ("8-bit"); } } static uint32_t sdda_get_host_caps(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb) { struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 100; ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = NULL; xpt_action(ccb); if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) panic("Cannot get host caps"); return (cts->host_caps); } static uint32_t sdda_get_max_data(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb) { struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; memset(cts, 0, sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc)); ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS; ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 100; ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = NULL; xpt_action(ccb); if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) panic("Cannot get host max data"); KASSERT(cts->host_max_data != 0, ("host_max_data == 0?!")); return (cts->host_max_data); } static void sdda_start_init(void *context, union ccb *start_ccb) { struct cam_periph *periph = (struct cam_periph *)context; struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts; uint32_t host_caps; uint32_t sec_count; int err; int host_f_max; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sdda_start_init\n")); /* periph was held for us when this task was enqueued */ if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) { cam_periph_release(periph); return; } struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; //struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio = &start_ccb->mmcio; struct mmc_params *mmcp = &periph->path->device->mmc_ident_data; struct cam_ed *device = periph->path->device; if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC) { mmc_decode_csd_mmc(mmcp->card_csd, &softc->csd); mmc_decode_cid_mmc(mmcp->card_cid, &softc->cid); if (mmc_get_spec_vers(periph) >= 4) { err = mmc_send_ext_csd(periph, start_ccb, (uint8_t *)&softc->raw_ext_csd, sizeof(softc->raw_ext_csd)); if (err != 0) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Cannot read EXT_CSD, err %d", err)); return; } } } else { mmc_decode_csd_sd(mmcp->card_csd, &softc->csd); mmc_decode_cid_sd(mmcp->card_cid, &softc->cid); } softc->sector_count = softc->csd.capacity / 512; softc->mediasize = softc->csd.capacity; softc->cmd6_time = mmc_get_cmd6_timeout(periph); /* MMC >= 4.x have EXT_CSD that has its own opinion about capacity */ if (mmc_get_spec_vers(periph) >= 4) { sec_count = softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] + (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8) + (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16) + (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24); if (sec_count != 0) { softc->sector_count = sec_count; softc->mediasize = softc->sector_count * 512; /* FIXME: there should be a better name for this option...*/ mmcp->card_features |= CARD_FEATURE_SDHC; } } CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Capacity: %"PRIu64", sectors: %"PRIu64"\n", softc->mediasize, softc->sector_count)); mmc_format_card_id_string(softc, mmcp); /* Update info for CAM */ device->serial_num_len = strlen(softc->card_sn_string); device->serial_num = (u_int8_t *)malloc((device->serial_num_len + 1), M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT); strlcpy(device->serial_num, softc->card_sn_string, device->serial_num_len); device->device_id_len = strlen(softc->card_id_string); device->device_id = (u_int8_t *)malloc((device->device_id_len + 1), M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT); strlcpy(device->device_id, softc->card_id_string, device->device_id_len); strlcpy(mmcp->model, softc->card_id_string, sizeof(mmcp->model)); /* Set the clock frequency that the card can handle */ cts = &start_ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc; /* First, get the host's max freq */ start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS; start_ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; start_ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; start_ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 100; start_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = NULL; xpt_action(start_ccb); if (start_ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) panic("Cannot get max host freq"); host_f_max = cts->host_f_max; host_caps = cts->host_caps; if (cts->ios.bus_width != bus_width_1) panic("Bus width in ios is not 1-bit"); /* Now check if the card supports High-speed */ softc->card_f_max = softc->csd.tran_speed; if (host_caps & MMC_CAP_HSPEED) { /* Find out if the card supports High speed timing */ if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SD20) { /* Get and decode SCR */ uint32_t rawscr[2]; uint8_t res[64]; if (mmc_app_get_scr(periph, start_ccb, rawscr)) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Cannot get SCR\n")); goto finish_hs_tests; } mmc_app_decode_scr(rawscr, &softc->scr); if ((softc->scr.sda_vsn >= 1) && (softc->csd.ccc & (1<<10))) { mmc_sd_switch(periph, start_ccb, SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK, SD_SWITCH_GROUP1, SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE, res); if (res[13] & 2) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Card supports HS\n")); softc->card_f_max = SD_HS_MAX; } /* * We deselect then reselect the card here. Some cards * become unselected and timeout with the above two * commands, although the state tables / diagrams in the * standard suggest they go back to the transfer state. * Other cards don't become deselected, and if we * attempt to blindly re-select them, we get timeout * errors from some controllers. So we deselect then * reselect to handle all situations. */ mmc_select_card(periph, start_ccb, 0); mmc_select_card(periph, start_ccb, get_rca(periph)); } else { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Not trying the switch\n")); goto finish_hs_tests; } } if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC && mmc_get_spec_vers(periph) >= 4) { if (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) softc->card_f_max = MMC_TYPE_HS_52_MAX; else if (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) softc->card_f_max = MMC_TYPE_HS_26_MAX; } } int f_max; finish_hs_tests: f_max = min(host_f_max, softc->card_f_max); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Set SD freq to %d MHz (min out of host f=%d MHz and card f=%d MHz)\n", f_max / 1000000, host_f_max / 1000000, softc->card_f_max / 1000000)); /* Enable high-speed timing on the card */ if (f_max > 25000000) { err = mmc_set_timing(periph, start_ccb, bus_timing_hs); if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Cannot switch card to high-speed mode")); f_max = 25000000; } } /* Set frequency on the controller */ start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS; start_ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE; start_ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; start_ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 100; start_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = NULL; cts->ios.clock = f_max; cts->ios_valid = MMC_CLK; xpt_action(start_ccb); /* Set bus width */ enum mmc_bus_width desired_bus_width = bus_width_1; enum mmc_bus_width max_host_bus_width = (host_caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA ? bus_width_8 : host_caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA ? bus_width_4 : bus_width_1); enum mmc_bus_width max_card_bus_width = bus_width_1; if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SD20 && softc->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4) max_card_bus_width = bus_width_4; /* * Unlike SD, MMC cards don't have any information about supported bus width... * So we need to perform read/write test to find out the width. */ /* TODO: figure out bus width for MMC; use 8-bit for now (to test on BBB) */ if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC) max_card_bus_width = bus_width_8; desired_bus_width = min(max_host_bus_width, max_card_bus_width); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Set bus width to %s (min of host %s and card %s)\n", bus_width_str(desired_bus_width), bus_width_str(max_host_bus_width), bus_width_str(max_card_bus_width))); sdda_set_bus_width(periph, start_ccb, desired_bus_width); softc->state = SDDA_STATE_NORMAL; /* MMC partitions support */ if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_MMC && mmc_get_spec_vers(periph) >= 4) { sdda_process_mmc_partitions(periph, start_ccb); } else if (mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SD20) { /* For SD[HC] cards, just add one partition that is the whole card */ sdda_add_part(periph, 0, "sdda", periph->unit_number, mmc_get_media_size(periph), sdda_get_read_only(periph, start_ccb)); softc->part_curr = 0; } xpt_announce_periph(periph, softc->card_id_string); /* * Add async callbacks for bus reset and bus device reset calls. * I don't bother checking if this fails as, in most cases, * the system will function just fine without them and the only * alternative would be to not attach the device on failure. */ xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE | AC_GETDEV_CHANGED | AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED, sddaasync, periph, periph->path); } static void sdda_add_part(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int type, const char *name, u_int cnt, off_t media_size, bool ro) { struct sdda_softc *sc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; struct sdda_part *part; struct ccb_pathinq cpi; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Partition type '%s', size %ju %s\n", part_type(type), media_size, ro ? "(read-only)" : "")); part = sc->part[type] = malloc(sizeof(*part), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); part->cnt = cnt; part->type = type; part->ro = ro; part->sc = sc; snprintf(part->name, sizeof(part->name), name, periph->unit_number); /* * Due to the nature of RPMB partition it doesn't make much sense * to add it as a disk. It would be more appropriate to create a * userland tool to operate on the partition or leverage the existing * tools from sysutils/mmc-utils. */ if (type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB) { /* TODO: Create device, assign IOCTL handler */ CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Don't know what to do with RPMB partitions yet\n")); return; } bioq_init(&part->bio_queue); bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi)); xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE); cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ; xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi); /* * Register this media as a disk */ (void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO); cam_periph_unlock(periph); part->disk = disk_alloc(); part->disk->d_rotation_rate = DISK_RR_NON_ROTATING; part->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(part->name, cnt, 512, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED, DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT | XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport), DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK); part->disk->d_open = sddaopen; part->disk->d_close = sddaclose; part->disk->d_strategy = sddastrategy; part->disk->d_getattr = sddagetattr; // sc->disk->d_dump = sddadump; part->disk->d_gone = sddadiskgonecb; part->disk->d_name = part->name; part->disk->d_drv1 = part; part->disk->d_maxsize = MIN(MAXPHYS, sdda_get_max_data(periph, (union ccb *)&cpi) * mmc_get_sector_size(periph)); part->disk->d_unit = cnt; part->disk->d_flags = 0; strlcpy(part->disk->d_descr, sc->card_id_string, MIN(sizeof(part->disk->d_descr), sizeof(sc->card_id_string))); strlcpy(part->disk->d_ident, sc->card_sn_string, MIN(sizeof(part->disk->d_ident), sizeof(sc->card_sn_string))); part->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor; part->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device; part->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor; part->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice; part->disk->d_sectorsize = mmc_get_sector_size(periph); part->disk->d_mediasize = media_size; part->disk->d_stripesize = 0; part->disk->d_fwsectors = 0; part->disk->d_fwheads = 0; /* * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM. * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via * sddadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed. */ if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0) { xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during " "registration!\n", __func__); cam_periph_lock(periph); return; } disk_create(part->disk, DISK_VERSION); cam_periph_lock(periph); cam_periph_unhold(periph); } /* * For MMC cards, process EXT_CSD and add partitions that are supported by * this device. */ static void sdda_process_mmc_partitions(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb) { struct sdda_softc *sc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; struct mmc_params *mmcp = &periph->path->device->mmc_ident_data; off_t erase_size, sector_size, size, wp_size; int i; const uint8_t *ext_csd; uint8_t rev; bool comp, ro; ext_csd = sc->raw_ext_csd; /* * Enhanced user data area and general purpose partitions are only * supported in revision 1.4 (EXT_CSD_REV == 4) and later, the RPMB * partition in revision 1.5 (MMC v4.41, EXT_CSD_REV == 5) and later. */ rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]; /* * Ignore user-creatable enhanced user data area and general purpose * partitions partitions as long as partitioning hasn't been finished. */ comp = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SET] & EXT_CSD_PART_SET_COMPLETED) != 0; /* * Add enhanced user data area slice, unless it spans the entirety of * the user data area. The enhanced area is of a multiple of high * capacity write protect groups ((ERASE_GRP_SIZE + HC_WP_GRP_SIZE) * * 512 KB) and its offset given in either sectors or bytes, depending * on whether it's a high capacity device or not. * NB: The slicer and its slices need to be registered before adding * the disk for the corresponding user data area as re-tasting is * racy. */ sector_size = mmc_get_sector_size(periph); size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT] + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 1] << 8) + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT + 2] << 16); if (rev >= 4 && comp == TRUE && size > 0 && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT] & EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_ENH_ATTR_EN) != 0 && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR] & (EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_USR)) != 0) { erase_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] * 1024 * MMC_SECTOR_SIZE; wp_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]; size *= erase_size * wp_size; if (size != mmc_get_media_size(periph) * sector_size) { sc->enh_size = size; sc->enh_base = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR] + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 1] << 8) + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 2] << 16) + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR + 3] << 24)) * ((mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SDHC) ? 1: MMC_SECTOR_SIZE); } else CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("enhanced user data area spans entire device")); } /* * Add default partition. This may be the only one or the user * data area in case partitions are supported. */ ro = sdda_get_read_only(periph, ccb); sdda_add_part(periph, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT, "sdda", periph->unit_number, mmc_get_media_size(periph), ro); sc->part_curr = EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT; if (mmc_get_spec_vers(periph) < 3) return; /* Belatedly announce enhanced user data slice. */ if (sc->enh_size != 0) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("enhanced user data area off 0x%jx size %ju bytes\n", sc->enh_base, sc->enh_size)); } /* * Determine partition switch timeout (provided in units of 10 ms) * and ensure it's at least 300 ms as some eMMC chips lie. */ sc->part_time = max(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TO] * 10 * 1000, 300 * 1000); /* Add boot partitions, which are of a fixed multiple of 128 KB. */ size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT] * MMC_BOOT_RPMB_BLOCK_SIZE; if (size > 0 && (sdda_get_host_caps(periph, ccb) & MMC_CAP_BOOT_NOACC) == 0) { sdda_add_part(periph, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0, SDDA_FMT_BOOT, 0, size, ro | ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS] & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_MASK) != 0)); sdda_add_part(periph, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1, SDDA_FMT_BOOT, 1, size, ro | ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS] & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_MASK) != 0)); } /* Add RPMB partition, which also is of a fixed multiple of 128 KB. */ size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] * MMC_BOOT_RPMB_BLOCK_SIZE; if (rev >= 5 && size > 0) sdda_add_part(periph, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB, SDDA_FMT_RPMB, 0, size, ro); if (rev <= 3 || comp == FALSE) return; /* * Add general purpose partitions, which are of a multiple of high * capacity write protect groups, too. */ if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT] & EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EN) != 0) { erase_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] * 1024 * MMC_SECTOR_SIZE; wp_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]; for (i = 0; i < MMC_PART_GP_MAX; i++) { size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3] + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3 + 1] << 8) + (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3 + 2] << 16); if (size == 0) continue; sdda_add_part(periph, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + i, SDDA_FMT_GP, i, size * erase_size * wp_size, ro); } } } /* * We cannot just call mmc_switch() since it will sleep, and we are in * GEOM context and cannot sleep. Instead, create an MMCIO request to switch * partitions and send it to h/w, and upon completion resume processing * the I/O queue. * This function cannot fail, instead check switch errors in sddadone(). */ static void sdda_init_switch_part(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb, u_int part) { struct sdda_softc *sc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; uint8_t value; sc->part_requested = part; value = (sc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG] & ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) | part; mmc_switch_fill_mmcio(start_ccb, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG, value, sc->part_time); start_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = sddadone; sc->outstanding_cmds++; cam_periph_unlock(periph); xpt_action(start_ccb); cam_periph_lock(periph); } /* Called with periph lock held! */ static void sddastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb) { struct bio *bp; struct sdda_softc *softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; struct sdda_part *part; struct mmc_params *mmcp = &periph->path->device->mmc_ident_data; int part_index; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddastart\n")); if (softc->state != SDDA_STATE_NORMAL) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("device is not in SDDA_STATE_NORMAL yet\n")); xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb); return; } /* Find partition that has outstanding commands. Prefer current partition. */ part = softc->part[softc->part_curr]; bp = bioq_first(&part->bio_queue); if (bp == NULL) { for (part_index = 0; part_index < MMC_PART_MAX; part_index++) { if ((part = softc->part[part_index]) != NULL && (bp = bioq_first(&softc->part[part_index]->bio_queue)) != NULL) break; } } if (bp == NULL) { xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb); return; } if (part_index != softc->part_curr) { CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("Partition %d -> %d\n", softc->part_curr, part_index)); /* * According to section "6.2.2 Command restrictions" of the eMMC * specification v5.1, CMD19/CMD21 aren't allowed to be used with * RPMB partitions. So we pause re-tuning along with triggering * it up-front to decrease the likelihood of re-tuning becoming * necessary while accessing an RPMB partition. Consequently, an * RPMB partition should immediately be switched away from again * after an access in order to allow for re-tuning to take place * anew. */ /* TODO: pause retune if switching to RPMB partition */ softc->state = SDDA_STATE_PART_SWITCH; sdda_init_switch_part(periph, start_ccb, part_index); return; } bioq_remove(&part->bio_queue, bp); switch (bp->bio_cmd) { case BIO_WRITE: CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("BIO_WRITE\n")); part->flags |= SDDA_FLAG_DIRTY; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case BIO_READ: { struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio; uint64_t blockno = bp->bio_pblkno; uint16_t count = bp->bio_bcount / 512; uint16_t opcode; if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("BIO_READ\n")); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Block %"PRIu64" cnt %u\n", blockno, count)); /* Construct new MMC command */ if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { if (count > 1) opcode = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; else opcode = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK; } else { if (count > 1) opcode = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; else opcode = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK; } start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_MMC_IO; start_ccb->ccb_h.flags = (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT); start_ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 0; start_ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 15 * 1000; start_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = sddadone; mmcio = &start_ccb->mmcio; mmcio->cmd.opcode = opcode; mmcio->cmd.arg = blockno; if (!(mmcp->card_features & CARD_FEATURE_SDHC)) mmcio->cmd.arg <<= 9; mmcio->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; mmcio->cmd.data = softc->mmcdata; + memset(mmcio->cmd.data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data)); mmcio->cmd.data->data = bp->bio_data; mmcio->cmd.data->len = 512 * count; mmcio->cmd.data->flags = (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ? MMC_DATA_READ : MMC_DATA_WRITE); /* Direct h/w to issue CMD12 upon completion */ if (count > 1) { mmcio->cmd.data->flags |= MMC_DATA_MULTI; mmcio->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION; mmcio->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC; mmcio->stop.arg = 0; } break; } case BIO_FLUSH: CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("BIO_FLUSH\n")); sddaschedule(periph); break; case BIO_DELETE: CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("BIO_DELETE\n")); sddaschedule(periph); break; } start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp; softc->outstanding_cmds++; softc->refcount++; cam_periph_unlock(periph); xpt_action(start_ccb); cam_periph_lock(periph); /* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */ sddaschedule(periph); } static void sddadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb) { struct bio *bp; struct sdda_softc *softc; struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio; struct cam_path *path; uint32_t card_status; int error = 0; softc = (struct sdda_softc *)periph->softc; mmcio = &done_ccb->mmcio; path = done_ccb->ccb_h.path; CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sddadone\n")); // cam_periph_lock(periph); if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Error!!!\n")); if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) cam_release_devq(path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); error = 5; /* EIO */ } else { if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN"); error = 0; } card_status = mmcio->cmd.resp[0]; CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Card status: %08x\n", R1_STATUS(card_status))); CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Current state: %d\n", R1_CURRENT_STATE(card_status))); /* Process result of switching MMC partitions */ if (softc->state == SDDA_STATE_PART_SWITCH) { CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("Compteting partition switch to %d\n", softc->part_requested)); softc->outstanding_cmds--; /* Complete partition switch */ softc->state = SDDA_STATE_NORMAL; if (error != MMC_ERR_NONE) { /* TODO: Unpause retune if accessing RPMB */ xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); return; } softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG] = (softc->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG] & ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) | softc->part_requested; /* TODO: Unpause retune if accessing RPMB */ softc->part_curr = softc->part_requested; xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); /* Return to processing BIO requests */ xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); return; } bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp; bp->bio_error = error; if (error != 0) { bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount; bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; } else { /* XXX: How many bytes remaining? */ bp->bio_resid = 0; if (bp->bio_resid > 0) bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; } softc->outstanding_cmds--; xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); /* * Release the periph refcount taken in sddastart() for each CCB. */ KASSERT(softc->refcount >= 1, ("sddadone softc %p refcount %d", softc, softc->refcount)); softc->refcount--; biodone(bp); } static int sddaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags) { return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags)); } #endif /* _KERNEL */ Index: head/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h (revision 346096) +++ head/sys/dev/mmc/mmcreg.h (revision 346097) @@ -1,722 +1,725 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh. * Copyright (c) 2017 Marius Strobl * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Ilya Bakulin * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to * the SD Simplified Specification. The following disclaimer may apply: * * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties. * * Disclaimers: * * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H #define DEV_MMC_MMCREG_H /* * This file contains the register definitions for the mmc and sd buses. * They are taken from publicly available sources. */ struct mmc_data; struct mmc_request; struct mmc_command { uint32_t opcode; uint32_t arg; uint32_t resp[4]; uint32_t flags; /* Expected responses */ #define MMC_RSP_PRESENT (1ul << 0) /* Response */ #define MMC_RSP_136 (1ul << 1) /* 136 bit response */ #define MMC_RSP_CRC (1ul << 2) /* Expect valid crc */ #define MMC_RSP_BUSY (1ul << 3) /* Card may send busy */ #define MMC_RSP_OPCODE (1ul << 4) /* Response include opcode */ #define MMC_RSP_MASK 0x1ful #define MMC_CMD_AC (0ul << 5) /* Addressed Command, no data */ #define MMC_CMD_ADTC (1ul << 5) /* Addressed Data transfer cmd */ #define MMC_CMD_BC (2ul << 5) /* Broadcast command, no response */ #define MMC_CMD_BCR (3ul << 5) /* Broadcast command with response */ #define MMC_CMD_MASK (3ul << 5) /* Possible response types defined in the standard: */ #define MMC_RSP_NONE (0) #define MMC_RSP_R1 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE) #define MMC_RSP_R1B (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY) #define MMC_RSP_R2 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_136 | MMC_RSP_CRC) #define MMC_RSP_R3 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT) #define MMC_RSP_R4 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT) #define MMC_RSP_R5 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE) #define MMC_RSP_R5B (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE | MMC_RSP_BUSY) #define MMC_RSP_R6 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE) #define MMC_RSP_R7 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT | MMC_RSP_CRC | MMC_RSP_OPCODE) #define MMC_RSP(x) ((x) & MMC_RSP_MASK) uint32_t retries; uint32_t error; #define MMC_ERR_NONE 0 #define MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT 1 #define MMC_ERR_BADCRC 2 #define MMC_ERR_FIFO 3 #define MMC_ERR_FAILED 4 #define MMC_ERR_INVALID 5 #define MMC_ERR_NO_MEMORY 6 #define MMC_ERR_MAX 6 struct mmc_data *data; /* Data segment with cmd */ struct mmc_request *mrq; /* backpointer to request */ }; /* * R1 responses * * Types (per SD 2.0 standard) * e : error bit * s : status bit * r : detected and set for the actual command response * x : Detected and set during command execution. The host can get * the status by issuing a command with R1 response. * * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard) * a : according to the card current state. * b : always related to the previous command. reception of a valid * command will clear it (with a delay of one command). * c : clear by read */ #define R1_OUT_OF_RANGE (1u << 31) /* erx, c */ #define R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1u << 30) /* erx, c */ #define R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR (1u << 29) /* erx, c */ #define R1_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 28) /* er, c */ #define R1_ERASE_PARAM (1u << 27) /* erx, c */ #define R1_WP_VIOLATION (1u << 26) /* erx, c */ #define R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED (1u << 25) /* sx, a */ #define R1_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED (1u << 24) /* erx, c */ #define R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1u << 23) /* er, b */ #define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1u << 22) /* er, b */ #define R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED (1u << 21) /* erx, c */ #define R1_CC_ERROR (1u << 20) /* erx, c */ #define R1_ERROR (1u << 19) /* erx, c */ #define R1_CSD_OVERWRITE (1u << 16) /* erx, c */ #define R1_WP_ERASE_SKIP (1u << 15) /* erx, c */ #define R1_CARD_ECC_DISABLED (1u << 14) /* sx, a */ #define R1_ERASE_RESET (1u << 13) /* sr, c */ #define R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK (0xfu << 9) /* sx, b */ #define R1_READY_FOR_DATA (1u << 8) /* sx, a */ #define R1_SWITCH_ERROR (1u << 7) /* sx, c */ #define R1_APP_CMD (1u << 5) /* sr, c */ #define R1_AKE_SEQ_ERROR (1u << 3) /* er, c */ #define R1_STATUS(x) ((x) & 0xFFFFE000) #define R1_CURRENT_STATE(x) (((x) & R1_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 9) #define R1_STATE_IDLE 0 #define R1_STATE_READY 1 #define R1_STATE_IDENT 2 #define R1_STATE_STBY 3 #define R1_STATE_TRAN 4 #define R1_STATE_DATA 5 #define R1_STATE_RCV 6 #define R1_STATE_PRG 7 #define R1_STATE_DIS 8 /* R4 responses (SDIO) */ #define R4_IO_NUM_FUNCTIONS(ocr) (((ocr) >> 28) & 0x3) #define R4_IO_MEM_PRESENT (0x1 << 27) #define R4_IO_OCR_MASK 0x00fffff0 /* * R5 responses * * Types (per SD 2.0 standard) * e : error bit * s : status bit * r : detected and set for the actual command response * x : Detected and set during command execution. The host can get * the status by issuing a command with R1 response. * * Clear Condition (per SD 2.0 standard) * a : according to the card current state. * b : always related to the previous command. reception of a valid * command will clear it (with a delay of one command). * c : clear by read */ #define R5_COM_CRC_ERROR (1u << 15) /* er, b */ #define R5_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1u << 14) /* er, b */ #define R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE_MASK (3u << 12) /* s, b */ #define R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE(x) (((x) & R5_IO_CURRENT_STATE_MASK) >> 12) #define R5_ERROR (1u << 11) /* erx, c */ #define R5_FUNCTION_NUMBER (1u << 9) /* er, c */ #define R5_OUT_OF_RANGE (1u << 8) /* er, c */ struct mmc_data { size_t len; /* size of the data */ size_t xfer_len; void *data; /* data buffer */ uint32_t flags; #define MMC_DATA_WRITE (1UL << 0) #define MMC_DATA_READ (1UL << 1) #define MMC_DATA_STREAM (1UL << 2) #define MMC_DATA_MULTI (1UL << 3) +#define MMC_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << 4) struct mmc_request *mrq; + size_t block_size; /* block size for CMD53 */ + size_t block_count; /* block count for CMD53 */ }; struct mmc_request { struct mmc_command *cmd; struct mmc_command *stop; void (*done)(struct mmc_request *); /* Completion function */ void *done_data; /* requestor set data */ uint32_t flags; #define MMC_REQ_DONE 1 #define MMC_TUNE_DONE 2 }; /* Command definitions */ /* Class 0 and 1: Basic commands & read stream commands */ #define MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE 0 #define MMC_SEND_OP_COND 1 #define MMC_ALL_SEND_CID 2 #define MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 #define SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3 #define MMC_SET_DSR 4 #define MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE 5 #define IO_SEND_OP_COND 5 #define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC 6 #define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CMDS 0 #define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_SET 1 #define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_CLR 2 #define MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR 3 #define MMC_SELECT_CARD 7 #define MMC_DESELECT_CARD 7 #define MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD 8 #define SD_SEND_IF_COND 8 #define MMC_SEND_CSD 9 #define MMC_SEND_CID 10 #define MMC_READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 11 #define MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION 12 #define MMC_SEND_STATUS 13 #define MMC_BUSTEST_R 14 #define MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE 15 #define MMC_BUSTEST_W 19 /* Class 2: Block oriented read commands */ #define MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN 16 #define MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17 #define MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18 #define MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK 19 #define MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 21 /* Class 3: Stream write commands */ #define MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20 /* reserved: 22 */ /* Class 4: Block oriented write commands */ #define MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT 23 #define MMC_WRITE_BLOCK 24 #define MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25 #define MMC_PROGARM_CID 26 #define MMC_PROGRAM_CSD 27 /* Class 6: Block oriented write protection commands */ #define MMC_SET_WRITE_PROT 28 #define MMC_CLR_WRITE_PROT 29 #define MMC_SEND_WRITE_PROT 30 /* reserved: 31 */ /* Class 5: Erase commands */ #define SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START 32 #define SD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END 33 /* 34 -- reserved old command */ #define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_START 35 #define MMC_ERASE_GROUP_END 36 /* 37 -- reserved old command */ #define MMC_ERASE 38 #define MMC_ERASE_ERASE 0x00000000 #define MMC_ERASE_TRIM 0x00000001 #define MMC_ERASE_FULE 0x00000002 #define MMC_ERASE_DISCARD 0x00000003 #define MMC_ERASE_SECURE_ERASE 0x80000000 #define MMC_ERASE_SECURE_TRIM1 0x80000001 #define MMC_ERASE_SECURE_TRIM2 0x80008000 /* Class 9: I/O mode commands */ #define MMC_FAST_IO 39 #define MMC_GO_IRQ_STATE 40 /* reserved: 41 */ /* Class 7: Lock card */ #define MMC_LOCK_UNLOCK 42 /* reserved: 43 */ /* reserved: 44 */ /* reserved: 45 */ /* reserved: 46 */ /* reserved: 47 */ /* reserved: 48 */ /* reserved: 49 */ /* reserved: 50 */ /* reserved: 51 */ /* reserved: 54 */ /* Class 8: Application specific commands */ #define MMC_APP_CMD 55 #define MMC_GEN_CMD 56 /* reserved: 57 */ /* reserved: 58 */ /* reserved: 59 */ /* reserved for mfg: 60 */ /* reserved for mfg: 61 */ /* reserved for mfg: 62 */ /* reserved for mfg: 63 */ /* Class 9: I/O cards (sd) */ #define SD_IO_RW_DIRECT 52 /* CMD52 arguments */ #define SD_ARG_CMD52_READ (0 << 31) #define SD_ARG_CMD52_WRITE (1 << 31) #define SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_SHIFT 28 #define SD_ARG_CMD52_FUNC_MASK 0x7 #define SD_ARG_CMD52_EXCHANGE (1 << 27) #define SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_SHIFT 9 #define SD_ARG_CMD52_REG_MASK 0x1ffff #define SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_SHIFT 0 #define SD_ARG_CMD52_DATA_MASK 0xff #define SD_R5_DATA(resp) ((resp)[0] & 0xff) #define SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED 53 /* CMD53 arguments */ #define SD_ARG_CMD53_READ (0 << 31) #define SD_ARG_CMD53_WRITE (1 << 31) #define SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_SHIFT 28 #define SD_ARG_CMD53_FUNC_MASK 0x7 #define SD_ARG_CMD53_BLOCK_MODE (1 << 27) #define SD_ARG_CMD53_INCREMENT (1 << 26) #define SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_SHIFT 9 #define SD_ARG_CMD53_REG_MASK 0x1ffff #define SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_SHIFT 0 #define SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MASK 0x1ff #define SD_ARG_CMD53_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* XXX should be 511? */ /* Class 10: Switch function commands */ #define SD_SWITCH_FUNC 6 /* reserved: 34 */ /* reserved: 35 */ /* reserved: 36 */ /* reserved: 37 */ /* reserved: 50 */ /* reserved: 57 */ /* Application specific commands for SD */ #define ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH 6 #define ACMD_SD_STATUS 13 #define ACMD_SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS 22 #define ACMD_SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT 23 #define ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND 41 #define ACMD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT 42 #define ACMD_SEND_SCR 51 /* * EXT_CSD fields */ #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE 32 /* W/E */ #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL 33 /* R/W/E */ #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR 52 /* R/W, 2 bytes */ #define EXT_CSD_ENH_START_ADDR 136 /* R/W, 4 bytes */ #define EXT_CSD_ENH_SIZE_MULT 140 /* R/W, 3 bytes */ #define EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT 143 /* R/W, 12 bytes */ #define EXT_CSD_PART_SET 155 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR 156 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT 160 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT 168 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS 174 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF 175 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG 179 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH 183 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT 184 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING 185 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS 187 /* R/W */ #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE 196 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH 197 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_REV 192 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TO 199 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195 200 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195 201 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360 202 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360 203 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT 212 /* RO, 4 bytes */ #define EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE 221 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_TO_MULT 223 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE 224 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_SIZE_MULT 226 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT 231 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195 236 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360 237 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195_DDR 238 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360_DDR 239 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY 249 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_GEN_CMD6_TIME 248 /* RO */ #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE 249 /* RO, 4 bytes */ #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360_DDR 253 /* RO */ /* * EXT_CSD field definitions */ #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE_FLUSH 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE_BARRIER 0x02 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL_CACHE_EN 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_DEFAULT 0x0 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_SYSTEMCODE 0x1 #define EXT_CSD_EXT_PART_ATTR_NPERSISTENT 0x2 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SET_COMPLETED 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_USR 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP0 0x02 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP1 0x04 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP2 0x08 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_GP3 0x10 #define EXT_CSD_PART_ATTR_ENH_MASK 0x1f #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EN 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_ENH_ATTR_EN 0x02 #define EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_EXT_ATTR_EN 0x04 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PWR 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_PERM 0x02 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT0_MASK 0x03 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PWR 0x04 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_PERM 0x08 #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_STATUS_BOOT1_MASK 0x0c #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF_EN 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_DEFAULT 0x00 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT1 0x02 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB 0x03 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 0x04 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP1 0x05 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP2 0x06 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP3 0x07 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK 0x07 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT0 0x08 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT1 0x10 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_USR 0x38 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_MASK 0x38 #define EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_BOOT_ACK 0x40 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL 1 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE 2 #define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE 4 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_BC 0 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS 1 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS200 2 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_HS400 3 #define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING_DRV_STR_SHIFT 4 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_MASK 0xf0 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_8BIT_SHIFT 4 #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_MASK 0x0f #define EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS_4BIT_SHIFT 0 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26 0x0001 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52 0x0002 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_8V 0x0004 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52_1_2V 0x0008 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V 0x0010 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V 0x0020 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V 0x0040 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V 0x0080 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 1 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 2 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4_DDR 5 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8_DDR 6 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_ES 0x80 #define EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT_EN 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_ER_EN 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_BD_BLK_EN 0x04 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_GB_CL_EN 0x10 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT_SANITIZE 0x40 #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY_FIFO 0x01 /* * Vendor specific EXT_CSD fields */ /* SanDisk iNAND */ #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38 113 #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_ERASE 0x00 #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_TRIM 0x01 #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_ERASE 0x80 #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_TRIM1 0x81 #define EXT_CSD_INAND_CMD38_SECURE_TRIM2 0x82 #define MMC_TYPE_HS_26_MAX 26000000 #define MMC_TYPE_HS_52_MAX 52000000 #define MMC_TYPE_DDR52_MAX 52000000 #define MMC_TYPE_HS200_HS400ES_MAX 200000000 /* * SD bus widths */ #define SD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 #define SD_BUS_WIDTH_4 2 /* * SD Switch */ #define SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK 0 #define SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET 1 #define SD_SWITCH_GROUP1 0 #define SD_SWITCH_NORMAL_MODE 0 #define SD_SWITCH_HS_MODE 1 #define SD_SWITCH_SDR50_MODE 2 #define SD_SWITCH_SDR104_MODE 3 #define SD_SWITCH_DDR50 4 #define SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE 0xF #define SD_CLR_CARD_DETECT 0 #define SD_SET_CARD_DETECT 1 #define SD_HS_MAX 50000000 #define SD_DDR50_MAX 50000000 #define SD_SDR12_MAX 25000000 #define SD_SDR25_MAX 50000000 #define SD_SDR50_MAX 100000000 #define SD_SDR104_MAX 208000000 /* Specifications require 400 kHz max. during ID phase. */ #define SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY 400000 /* * SDIO Direct & Extended I/O */ #define SD_IO_RW_WR (1u << 31) #define SD_IO_RW_FUNC(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 28) #define SD_IO_RW_RAW (1u << 27) #define SD_IO_RW_INCR (1u << 26) #define SD_IO_RW_ADR(x) (((x) & 0x1FFFF) << 9) #define SD_IO_RW_DAT(x) (((x) & 0xFF) << 0) #define SD_IO_RW_LEN(x) (((x) & 0xFF) << 0) #define SD_IOE_RW_LEN(x) (((x) & 0x1FF) << 0) #define SD_IOE_RW_BLK (1u << 27) /* Card Common Control Registers (CCCR) */ #define SD_IO_CCCR_START 0x00000 #define SD_IO_CCCR_SIZE 0x100 #define SD_IO_CCCR_FN_ENABLE 0x02 #define SD_IO_CCCR_FN_READY 0x03 #define SD_IO_CCCR_INT_ENABLE 0x04 #define SD_IO_CCCR_INT_PENDING 0x05 #define SD_IO_CCCR_CTL 0x06 #define CCCR_CTL_RES (1 << 3) #define SD_IO_CCCR_BUS_WIDTH 0x07 #define CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_4 (1 << 1) #define CCCR_BUS_WIDTH_1 (1 << 0) #define SD_IO_CCCR_CARDCAP 0x08 #define SD_IO_CCCR_CISPTR 0x09 /* XXX 9-10, 10-11, or 9-12 */ /* Function Basic Registers (FBR) */ #define SD_IO_FBR_START 0x00100 #define SD_IO_FBR_SIZE 0x00700 /* Card Information Structure (CIS) */ #define SD_IO_CIS_START 0x01000 #define SD_IO_CIS_SIZE 0x17000 /* CIS tuple codes (based on PC Card 16) */ #define SD_IO_CISTPL_VERS_1 0x15 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_MANFID 0x20 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_FUNCID 0x21 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_FUNCE 0x22 #define SD_IO_CISTPL_END 0xff /* CISTPL_FUNCID codes */ /* OpenBSD incorrectly defines 0x0c as FUNCTION_WLAN */ /* #define SDMMC_FUNCTION_WLAN 0x0c */ /* OCR bits */ /* * in SD 2.0 spec, bits 8-14 are now marked reserved * Low voltage in SD2.0 spec is bit 7, TBD voltage * Low voltage in MC 3.31 spec is bit 7, 1.65-1.95V * Specs prior to MMC 3.31 defined bits 0-7 as voltages down to 1.5V. * 3.31 redefined them to be reserved and also said that cards had to * support the 2.7-3.6V and fixed the OCR to be 0xfff8000 for high voltage * cards. MMC 4.0 says that a dual voltage card responds with 0xfff8080. * Looks like the fine-grained control of the voltage tolerance ranges * was abandoned. * * The MMC_OCR_CCS appears to be valid for only SD cards. */ #define MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE 0x3fffffffU /* Vdd Voltage mask */ #define MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE (1u << 7) /* Low Voltage Range -- tbd */ #define MMC_OCR_MIN_VOLTAGE_SHIFT 7 #define MMC_OCR_200_210 (1U << 8) /* Vdd voltage 2.00 ~ 2.10 */ #define MMC_OCR_210_220 (1U << 9) /* Vdd voltage 2.10 ~ 2.20 */ #define MMC_OCR_220_230 (1U << 10) /* Vdd voltage 2.20 ~ 2.30 */ #define MMC_OCR_230_240 (1U << 11) /* Vdd voltage 2.30 ~ 2.40 */ #define MMC_OCR_240_250 (1U << 12) /* Vdd voltage 2.40 ~ 2.50 */ #define MMC_OCR_250_260 (1U << 13) /* Vdd voltage 2.50 ~ 2.60 */ #define MMC_OCR_260_270 (1U << 14) /* Vdd voltage 2.60 ~ 2.70 */ #define MMC_OCR_270_280 (1U << 15) /* Vdd voltage 2.70 ~ 2.80 */ #define MMC_OCR_280_290 (1U << 16) /* Vdd voltage 2.80 ~ 2.90 */ #define MMC_OCR_290_300 (1U << 17) /* Vdd voltage 2.90 ~ 3.00 */ #define MMC_OCR_300_310 (1U << 18) /* Vdd voltage 3.00 ~ 3.10 */ #define MMC_OCR_310_320 (1U << 19) /* Vdd voltage 3.10 ~ 3.20 */ #define MMC_OCR_320_330 (1U << 20) /* Vdd voltage 3.20 ~ 3.30 */ #define MMC_OCR_330_340 (1U << 21) /* Vdd voltage 3.30 ~ 3.40 */ #define MMC_OCR_340_350 (1U << 22) /* Vdd voltage 3.40 ~ 3.50 */ #define MMC_OCR_350_360 (1U << 23) /* Vdd voltage 3.50 ~ 3.60 */ #define MMC_OCR_MAX_VOLTAGE_SHIFT 23 #define MMC_OCR_S18R (1U << 24) /* Switching to 1.8 V requested (SD) */ #define MMC_OCR_S18A MMC_OCR_S18R /* Switching to 1.8 V accepted (SD) */ #define MMC_OCR_XPC (1U << 28) /* SDXC Power Control */ #define MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_BYTE (0U << 29) /* Access Mode Byte (MMC) */ #define MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_SECT (1U << 29) /* Access Mode Sector (MMC) */ #define MMC_OCR_ACCESS_MODE_MASK (3U << 29) #define MMC_OCR_CCS (1u << 30) /* Card Capacity status (SD vs SDHC) */ #define MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY (1U << 31) /* Card Power up status */ /* CSD -- decoded structure */ struct mmc_cid { uint32_t mid; char pnm[8]; uint32_t psn; uint16_t oid; uint16_t mdt_year; uint8_t mdt_month; uint8_t prv; uint8_t fwrev; }; struct mmc_csd { uint8_t csd_structure; uint8_t spec_vers; uint16_t ccc; uint16_t tacc; uint32_t nsac; uint32_t r2w_factor; uint32_t tran_speed; uint32_t read_bl_len; uint32_t write_bl_len; uint32_t vdd_r_curr_min; uint32_t vdd_r_curr_max; uint32_t vdd_w_curr_min; uint32_t vdd_w_curr_max; uint32_t wp_grp_size; uint32_t erase_sector; uint64_t capacity; unsigned int read_bl_partial:1, read_blk_misalign:1, write_bl_partial:1, write_blk_misalign:1, dsr_imp:1, erase_blk_en:1, wp_grp_enable:1; }; struct mmc_scr { unsigned char sda_vsn; unsigned char bus_widths; #define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_1 (1 << 0) #define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4 (1 << 2) }; struct mmc_sd_status { uint8_t bus_width; uint8_t secured_mode; uint16_t card_type; uint16_t prot_area; uint8_t speed_class; uint8_t perf_move; uint8_t au_size; uint16_t erase_size; uint8_t erase_timeout; uint8_t erase_offset; }; struct mmc_quirk { uint32_t mid; #define MMC_QUIRK_MID_ANY ((uint32_t)-1) uint16_t oid; #define MMC_QUIRK_OID_ANY ((uint16_t)-1) const char *pnm; uint32_t quirks; #define MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38 0x0001 #define MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_TRIM 0x0002 }; #define MMC_QUIRKS_FMT "\020" "\001INAND_CMD38" "\002BROKEN_TRIM" /* * Various MMC/SD constants */ #define MMC_BOOT_RPMB_BLOCK_SIZE (128 * 1024) #define MMC_EXTCSD_SIZE 512 #define MMC_PART_GP_MAX 4 #define MMC_PART_MAX 8 #define MMC_TUNING_MAX 64 /* Maximum tuning iterations */ #define MMC_TUNING_LEN 64 /* Size of tuning data */ #define MMC_TUNING_LEN_HS200 128 /* Size of tuning data in HS200 mode */ /* * Older versions of the MMC standard had a variable sector size. However, * I've been able to find no old MMC or SD cards that have a non 512 * byte sector size anywhere, so we assume that such cards are very rare * and only note their existence in passing here... */ #define MMC_SECTOR_SIZE 512 #endif /* DEV_MMCREG_H */