Index: head/sys/net/if_stf.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/net/if_stf.c (revision 345738) +++ head/sys/net/if_stf.c (revision 345739) @@ -1,756 +1,757 @@ /* $FreeBSD$ */ /* $KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.73 2001/12/03 11:08:30 keiichi Exp $ */ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056. * * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting. * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4 * address. Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface. * * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x). Also, we cannot throw * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x). * * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address: * * Unicast routing exchange: * - RIPng: Impossible. Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9, * and link-local addresses as nexthop. * - OSPFv6: Impossible. OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address * assigned to the link, and makes use of them. Also, HELLO packets use * link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6). * - BGP4+: Maybe. You can only use global address as nexthop, and global * address as TCP endpoint address. * * Multicast routing protocols: * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers. * Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise * correct thing to do?). * * ICMPv6: * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address. * * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address. * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much. * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does * not change. RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address * either. * * 6to4 interface has security issues. Refer to * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt * for details. The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets. * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link); static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_STF, stf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "6to4 Interface"); static int stf_permit_rfc1918 = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_stf, OID_AUTO, permit_rfc1918, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &stf_permit_rfc1918, 0, "Permit the use of private IPv4 addresses"); #define STFUNIT 0 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x) (ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002) /* * XXX: Return a pointer with 16-bit aligned. Don't cast it to * struct in_addr *; use bcopy() instead. */ #define GET_V4(x) (&(x)->s6_addr16[1]) struct stf_softc { struct ifnet *sc_ifp; u_int sc_fibnum; const struct encaptab *encap_cookie; }; #define STF2IFP(sc) ((sc)->sc_ifp) static const char stfname[] = "stf"; static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, stfname, "6to4 Tunnel Interface"); static const int ip_stf_ttl = 40; static int in_stf_input(struct mbuf *, int, int, void *); static char *stfnames[] = {"stf0", "stf", "6to4", NULL}; static int stfmodevent(module_t, int, void *); static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *); static int stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *); static int stf_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *, struct route *); static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *); static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *); static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *, struct ifnet *); static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t); static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *, const char *); static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t, caddr_t); static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *); static struct if_clone *stf_cloner; static const struct encap_config ipv4_encap_cfg = { .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6, .min_length = sizeof(struct ip), .exact_match = (sizeof(in_addr_t) << 3) + 8, .check = stf_encapcheck, .input = in_stf_input }; static int stf_clone_match(struct if_clone *ifc, const char *name) { int i; for(i = 0; stfnames[i] != NULL; i++) { if (strcmp(stfnames[i], name) == 0) return (1); } return (0); } static int stf_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len, caddr_t params) { char *dp; int err, unit, wildcard; struct stf_softc *sc; struct ifnet *ifp; err = ifc_name2unit(name, &unit); if (err != 0) return (err); wildcard = (unit < 0); /* * We can only have one unit, but since unit allocation is * already locked, we use it to keep from allocating extra * interfaces. */ unit = STFUNIT; err = ifc_alloc_unit(ifc, &unit); if (err != 0) return (err); sc = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ifp = STF2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_STF); if (ifp == NULL) { free(sc, M_STF); ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit); return (ENOSPC); } ifp->if_softc = sc; sc->sc_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum; /* * Set the name manually rather then using if_initname because * we don't conform to the default naming convention for interfaces. * In the wildcard case, we need to update the name. */ if (wildcard) { for (dp = name; *dp != '\0'; dp++); if (snprintf(dp, len - (dp-name), "%d", unit) > len - (dp-name) - 1) { /* * This can only be a programmer error and * there's no straightforward way to recover if * it happens. */ panic("if_clone_create(): interface name too long"); } } strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ); ifp->if_dname = stfname; ifp->if_dunit = IF_DUNIT_NONE; sc->encap_cookie = ip_encap_attach(&ipv4_encap_cfg, sc, M_WAITOK); if (sc->encap_cookie == NULL) { if_printf(ifp, "attach failed\n"); free(sc, M_STF); ifc_free_unit(ifc, unit); return (ENOMEM); } ifp->if_mtu = IPV6_MMTU; ifp->if_ioctl = stf_ioctl; ifp->if_output = stf_output; ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen; if_attach(ifp); bpfattach(ifp, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t)); return (0); } static int stf_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct stf_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc; int err __unused; err = ip_encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie); KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie")); bpfdetach(ifp); if_detach(ifp); if_free(ifp); free(sc, M_STF); ifc_free_unit(ifc, STFUNIT); return (0); } static int stfmodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data) { switch (type) { case MOD_LOAD: stf_cloner = if_clone_advanced(stfname, 0, stf_clone_match, stf_clone_create, stf_clone_destroy); break; case MOD_UNLOAD: if_clone_detach(stf_cloner); break; default: return (EOPNOTSUPP); } return (0); } static moduledata_t stf_mod = { "if_stf", stfmodevent, 0 }; DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY); static int stf_encapcheck(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg) { struct ip ip; struct stf_softc *sc; struct in_addr a, b, mask; struct in6_addr addr6, mask6; sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg; if (sc == NULL) return 0; if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) return 0; /* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */ if ((STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0) return 0; if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) return 0; m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip); if (ip.ip_v != 4) return 0; if (stf_getsrcifa6(STF2IFP(sc), &addr6, &mask6) != 0) return (0); /* * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the * local 6to4 address. * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:... */ if (bcmp(GET_V4(&addr6), &ip.ip_dst, sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0) return 0; /* * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask. * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24 */ bzero(&a, sizeof(a)); bcopy(GET_V4(&addr6), &a, sizeof(a)); bcopy(GET_V4(&mask6), &mask, sizeof(mask)); a.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; b = ip.ip_src; b.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr) return 0; /* stf interface makes single side match only */ return 32; } static int stf_getsrcifa6(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *addr, struct in6_addr *mask) { struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker; struct ifaddr *ia; struct in_ifaddr *ia4; struct in6_ifaddr *ia6; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct in_addr in; if_addr_rlock(ifp); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) continue; bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in)); IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); LIST_FOREACH(ia4, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash) if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) break; IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); if (ia4 == NULL) continue; ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia; *addr = sin6->sin6_addr; *mask = ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr; if_addr_runlock(ifp); return (0); } if_addr_runlock(ifp); return (ENOENT); } static int stf_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro) { struct stf_softc *sc; const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6; struct in_addr in4; const void *ptr; u_int8_t tos; struct ip *ip; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct in6_addr addr6, mask6; int error; #ifdef MAC error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m); if (error) { m_freem(m); return (error); } #endif sc = ifp->if_softc; dst6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst; /* just in case */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { m_freem(m); if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1); return ENETDOWN; } /* * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address, * we shouldn't generate output. Without this check, we'll end up * using wrong IPv4 source. */ if (stf_getsrcifa6(ifp, &addr6, &mask6) != 0) { m_freem(m); if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1); return ENETDOWN; } if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) { m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6)); if (!m) { if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1); return ENOBUFS; } } ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff; /* * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates. * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops. */ ptr = NULL; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst)) ptr = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst); else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr)) ptr = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr); else { m_freem(m); if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1); return ENETUNREACH; } bcopy(ptr, &in4, sizeof(in4)); if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) { /* * We need to prepend the address family as * a four byte field. Cons up a dummy header * to pacify bpf. This is safe because bpf * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it). */ u_int af = AF_INET6; bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m); } M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_NOWAIT); if (m == NULL) { if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1); return ENOBUFS; } ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip)); bcopy(GET_V4(&addr6), &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src)); bcopy(&in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)); ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6; ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl; ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len); if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos); else ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos); M_SETFIB(m, sc->sc_fibnum); if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1); error = ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); return error; } static int isrfc1918addr(struct in_addr *in) { /* * returns 1 if private address range: * 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.0.0/12 192.168.0.0/16 */ if (stf_permit_rfc1918 == 0 && ( (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24 == 10 || (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xfff00000) >> 16 == 172 * 256 + 16 || (ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xffff0000) >> 16 == 192 * 256 + 168)) return 1; return 0; } static int stf_checkaddr4(struct stf_softc *sc, struct in_addr *in, struct ifnet *inifp) { struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker; struct in_ifaddr *ia4; /* * reject packets with the following address: * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8 */ if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr))) return -1; switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) { case 0: case 127: case 255: return -1; } /* * reject packets with private address range. * (requirement from RFC3056 section 2 1st paragraph) */ if (isrfc1918addr(in)) return -1; /* * reject packets with broadcast */ IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) continue; if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) { IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); return -1; } } IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker); /* * perform ingress filter */ if (sc && (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) { struct nhop4_basic nh4; if (fib4_lookup_nh_basic(sc->sc_fibnum, *in, 0, 0, &nh4) != 0) return (-1); if (nh4.nh_ifp != inifp) return (-1); } return 0; } static int stf_checkaddr6(struct stf_softc *sc, struct in6_addr *in6, struct ifnet *inifp) { /* * check 6to4 addresses */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6)) { struct in_addr in4; bcopy(GET_V4(in6), &in4, sizeof(in4)); return stf_checkaddr4(sc, &in4, inifp); } /* * reject anything that look suspicious. the test is implemented * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6)) return -1; return 0; } static int in_stf_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg) { struct stf_softc *sc = arg; struct ip *ip; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; u_int8_t otos, itos; struct ifnet *ifp; if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); if (sc == NULL || (STF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } ifp = STF2IFP(sc); #ifdef MAC mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m); #endif /* * perform sanity check against outer src/dst. * for source, perform ingress filter as well. */ if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 || stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } otos = ip->ip_tos; m_adj(m, off); if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) { m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6)); if (!m) return (IPPROTO_DONE); } ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* * perform sanity check against inner src/dst. * for source, perform ingress filter as well. */ if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 || stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) { m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0) ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos); else ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos); ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20); ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20); m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp; if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) { /* * We need to prepend the address family as * a four byte field. Cons up a dummy header * to pacify bpf. This is safe because bpf * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it). */ u_int32_t af = AF_INET6; bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &af, sizeof(af), m); } /* * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the * specified address family. * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing * reorder due to extra queueing. */ if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1); if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len); M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib); netisr_dispatch(NETISR_IPV6, m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } static int stf_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data) { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct ifreq *ifr; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct in_addr addr; int error, mtu; error = 0; switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFADDR: ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data; if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) { error = EAFNOSUPPORT; break; } sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { error = EINVAL; break; } bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &addr, sizeof(addr)); if (isrfc1918addr(&addr)) { error = EINVAL; break; } ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; + ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING; break; case SIOCADDMULTI: case SIOCDELMULTI: ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6) ; else error = EAFNOSUPPORT; break; case SIOCGIFMTU: break; case SIOCSIFMTU: ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu; /* RFC 4213 3.2 ideal world MTU */ if (mtu < IPV6_MINMTU || mtu > IF_MAXMTU - 20) return (EINVAL); ifp->if_mtu = mtu; break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } return error; } Index: head/sys/netinet6/in6.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet6/in6.c (revision 345738) +++ head/sys/netinet6/in6.c (revision 345739) @@ -1,2576 +1,2564 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: in6.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 11:37:50 keiichi Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/15/93 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * struct in6_ifreq and struct ifreq must be type punnable for common members * of ifr_ifru to allow accessors to be shared. */ _Static_assert(offsetof(struct in6_ifreq, ifr_ifru) == offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru), "struct in6_ifreq and struct ifreq are not type punnable"); VNET_DECLARE(int, icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix); #define V_icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix VNET(icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix) /* * Definitions of some costant IP6 addresses. */ const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes = IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allrouters = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allv2routers = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLV2ROUTERS_INIT; const struct in6_addr in6mask0 = IN6MASK0; const struct in6_addr in6mask32 = IN6MASK32; const struct in6_addr in6mask64 = IN6MASK64; const struct in6_addr in6mask96 = IN6MASK96; const struct in6_addr in6mask128 = IN6MASK128; const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any = { sizeof(sa6_any), AF_INET6, 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0 }; static int in6_notify_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_ifaddr *, struct in6_aliasreq *, int); static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *, struct ifnet *); static int in6_validate_ifra(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *, struct in6_ifaddr *, int); static struct in6_ifaddr *in6_alloc_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *, int flags); static int in6_update_ifa_internal(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *, struct in6_ifaddr *, int, int); static int in6_broadcast_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *, struct in6_ifaddr *, int); #define ifa2ia6(ifa) ((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa)) #define ia62ifa(ia6) (&((ia6)->ia_ifa)) void in6_newaddrmsg(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int cmd) { struct sockaddr_dl gateway; struct sockaddr_in6 mask, addr; struct rtentry rt; int fibnum; /* * initialize for rtmsg generation */ bzero(&gateway, sizeof(gateway)); gateway.sdl_len = sizeof(gateway); gateway.sdl_family = AF_LINK; bzero(&rt, sizeof(rt)); rt.rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)&gateway; memcpy(&mask, &ia->ia_prefixmask, sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask)); memcpy(&addr, &ia->ia_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr)); rt_mask(&rt) = (struct sockaddr *)&mask; rt_key(&rt) = (struct sockaddr *)&addr; rt.rt_flags = RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC; if (cmd == RTM_ADD) rt.rt_flags |= RTF_UP; fibnum = V_rt_add_addr_allfibs ? RT_ALL_FIBS : ia62ifa(ia)->ifa_ifp->if_fib; /* Announce arrival of local address to this FIB. */ rt_newaddrmsg_fib(cmd, &ia->ia_ifa, 0, &rt, fibnum); } int in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *mask, u_char *lim0) { int x = 0, y; u_char *lim = lim0, *p; /* ignore the scope_id part */ if (lim0 == NULL || lim0 - (u_char *)mask > sizeof(*mask)) lim = (u_char *)mask + sizeof(*mask); for (p = (u_char *)mask; p < lim; x++, p++) { if (*p != 0xff) break; } y = 0; if (p < lim) { for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) { if ((*p & (0x80 >> y)) == 0) break; } } /* * when the limit pointer is given, do a stricter check on the * remaining bits. */ if (p < lim) { if (y != 0 && (*p & (0x00ff >> y)) != 0) return (-1); for (p = p + 1; p < lim; p++) if (*p != 0) return (-1); } return x * 8 + y; } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 struct in6_ndifreq32 { char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; uint32_t ifindex; }; #define SIOCGDEFIFACE32_IN6 _IOWR('i', 86, struct in6_ndifreq32) #endif int in6_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td) { struct in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data; struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL; struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in6_aliasreq *)data; struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6; int carp_attached = 0; int error; u_long ocmd = cmd; /* * Compat to make pre-10.x ifconfig(8) operable. */ if (cmd == OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6) cmd = SIOCAIFADDR_IN6; switch (cmd) { case SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6: case SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6: /* * XXX mrt_ioctl has a 3rd, unused, FIB argument in route.c. * We cannot see how that would be needed, so do not adjust the * KPI blindly; more likely should clean up the IPv4 variant. */ return (mrt6_ioctl ? mrt6_ioctl(cmd, data) : EOPNOTSUPP); } switch (cmd) { case SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY: case SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6); if (error) return (error); } return (in6_src_ioctl(cmd, data)); } if (ifp == NULL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); switch (cmd) { case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6: case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS: case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_ND6); if (error) return (error); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6: case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6: case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6: case SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6: return (nd6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp)); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 case SIOCGDEFIFACE32_IN6: { struct in6_ndifreq ndif; struct in6_ndifreq32 *ndif32; error = nd6_ioctl(SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6, (caddr_t)&ndif, ifp); if (error) return (error); ndif32 = (struct in6_ndifreq32 *)data; ndif32->ifindex = ndif.ifindex; return (0); } #endif } switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6: case SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6: log(LOG_NOTICE, "prefix ioctls are now invalidated. " "please use ifconfig.\n"); return (EOPNOTSUPP); } switch (cmd) { case SIOCSSCOPE6: if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6); if (error) return (error); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGSCOPE6: case SIOCGSCOPE6DEF: return (scope6_ioctl(cmd, data, ifp)); } /* * Find address for this interface, if it exists. * * In netinet code, we have checked ifra_addr in SIOCSIF*ADDR operation * only, and used the first interface address as the target of other * operations (without checking ifra_addr). This was because netinet * code/API assumed at most 1 interface address per interface. * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses * on a single interface, we almost always look and check the * presence of ifra_addr, and reject invalid ones here. * It also decreases duplicated code among SIOC*_IN6 operations. */ switch (cmd) { case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6: sa6 = &ifra->ifra_addr; break; case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6: case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6: case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6: case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6: case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6: case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6: sa6 = &ifr->ifr_addr; break; case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: /* * Although we should pass any non-INET6 ioctl requests * down to driver, we filter some legacy INET requests. * Drivers trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already * privileged layer, and do not perform any credentials * checks or input validation. */ return (EINVAL); default: sa6 = NULL; break; } if (sa6 && sa6->sin6_family == AF_INET6) { if (sa6->sin6_scope_id != 0) error = sa6_embedscope(sa6, 0); else error = in6_setscope(&sa6->sin6_addr, ifp, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); if (td != NULL && (error = prison_check_ip6(td->td_ucred, &sa6->sin6_addr)) != 0) return (error); ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &sa6->sin6_addr); } else ia = NULL; switch (cmd) { case SIOCSIFADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6: /* * Since IPv6 allows a node to assign multiple addresses * on a single interface, SIOCSIFxxx ioctls are deprecated. */ /* we decided to obsolete this command (20000704) */ error = EINVAL; goto out; case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6: /* * for IPv4, we look for existing in_ifaddr here to allow * "ifconfig if0 delete" to remove the first IPv4 address on * the interface. For IPv6, as the spec allows multiple * interface address from the day one, we consider "remove the * first one" semantics to be not preferable. */ if (ia == NULL) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: /* * We always require users to specify a valid IPv6 address for * the corresponding operation. */ if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 || ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto out; } if (td != NULL) { error = priv_check(td, (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) ? PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR : PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR); if (error) goto out; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6: case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6: if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) { error = EPFNOSUPPORT; goto out; } break; case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6: /* This interface is basically deprecated. use SIOCGIFCONF. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6: case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6: case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6: /* must think again about its semantics */ if (ia == NULL) { error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } break; } switch (cmd) { case SIOCGIFADDR_IN6: ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_addr; if ((error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_addr)) != 0) goto out; break; case SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6: if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } ifr->ifr_dstaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr; if ((error = sa6_recoverscope(&ifr->ifr_dstaddr)) != 0) goto out; break; case SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6: ifr->ifr_addr = ia->ia_prefixmask; break; case SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6: ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 = ia->ia6_flags; break; case SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6: COUNTER_ARRAY_COPY(((struct in6_ifextra *) ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->in6_ifstat, &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_stat, sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)); break; case SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6: COUNTER_ARRAY_COPY(((struct in6_ifextra *) ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->icmp6_ifstat, &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_icmp6stat, sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)); break; case SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6: ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime = ia->ia6_lifetime; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { time_t maxexpire; struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime; /* * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is * signed. */ maxexpire = (-1) & ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1)); if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime < maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) { retlt->ia6t_expire = ia->ia6_updatetime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; } else retlt->ia6t_expire = maxexpire; } if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { time_t maxexpire; struct in6_addrlifetime *retlt = &ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime; /* * XXX: adjust expiration time assuming time_t is * signed. */ maxexpire = (-1) & ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1)); if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime < maxexpire - ia->ia6_updatetime) { retlt->ia6t_preferred = ia->ia6_updatetime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; } else retlt->ia6t_preferred = maxexpire; } break; case SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: { struct nd_prefixctl pr0; struct nd_prefix *pr; /* * first, make or update the interface address structure, * and link it to the list. */ if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia, 0)) != 0) goto out; if (ia != NULL) { if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_carp) (*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, true); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); } if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr)) == NULL) { /* * this can happen when the user specify the 0 valid * lifetime. */ break; } if (cmd == ocmd && ifra->ifra_vhid > 0) { if (carp_attach_p != NULL) error = (*carp_attach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, ifra->ifra_vhid); else error = EPROTONOSUPPORT; if (error) goto out; else carp_attached = 1; } /* * then, make the prefix on-link on the interface. * XXX: we'd rather create the prefix before the address, but * we need at least one address to install the corresponding * interface route, so we configure the address first. */ /* * convert mask to prefix length (prefixmask has already * been validated in in6_update_ifa(). */ bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0)); pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp; pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); if (pr0.ndpr_plen == 128) { /* we don't need to install a host route. */ goto aifaddr_out; } pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra->ifra_addr; /* apply the mask for safety. */ IN6_MASK_ADDR(&pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr); /* * XXX: since we don't have an API to set prefix (not address) * lifetimes, we just use the same lifetimes as addresses. * The (temporarily) installed lifetimes can be overridden by * later advertised RAs (when accept_rtadv is non 0), which is * an intended behavior. */ pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1; /* should be configurable? */ pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) != 0); pr0.ndpr_vltime = ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; pr0.ndpr_pltime = ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; /* add the prefix if not yet. */ if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) { /* * nd6_prelist_add will install the corresponding * interface route. */ if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, &pr)) != 0) { if (carp_attached) (*carp_detach_p)(&ia->ia_ifa, false); goto out; } } /* relate the address to the prefix */ if (ia->ia6_ndpr == NULL) { ia->ia6_ndpr = pr; pr->ndpr_addrcnt++; /* * If this is the first autoconf address from the * prefix, create a temporary address as well * (when required). */ if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) && V_ip6_use_tempaddr && pr->ndpr_addrcnt == 1) { int e; if ((e = in6_tmpifadd(ia, 1, 0)) != 0) { log(LOG_NOTICE, "in6_control: failed " "to create a temporary address, " "errno=%d\n", e); } } } nd6_prefix_rele(pr); /* * this might affect the status of autoconfigured addresses, * that is, this address might make other addresses detached. */ pfxlist_onlink_check(); aifaddr_out: /* * Try to clear the flag when a new IPv6 address is added * onto an IFDISABLED interface and it succeeds. */ if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) { struct in6_ndireq nd; memset(&nd, 0, sizeof(nd)); nd.ndi.flags = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags; nd.ndi.flags &= ~ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED; if (nd6_ioctl(SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS, (caddr_t)&nd, ifp) < 0) log(LOG_NOTICE, "SIOCAIFADDR_IN6: " "SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS for -ifdisabled " "failed."); /* * Ignore failure of clearing the flag intentionally. * The failure means address duplication was detected. */ } break; } case SIOCDIFADDR_IN6: { struct nd_prefix *pr; /* * If the address being deleted is the only one that owns * the corresponding prefix, expire the prefix as well. * XXX: theoretically, we don't have to worry about such * relationship, since we separate the address management * and the prefix management. We do this, however, to provide * as much backward compatibility as possible in terms of * the ioctl operation. * Note that in6_purgeaddr() will decrement ndpr_addrcnt. */ pr = ia->ia6_ndpr; in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa); if (pr != NULL && pr->ndpr_addrcnt == 0) { ND6_WLOCK(); nd6_prefix_unlink(pr, NULL); ND6_WUNLOCK(); nd6_prefix_del(pr); } EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event_ext, ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, IFADDR_EVENT_DEL); break; } default: if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) { error = EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data); goto out; } error = 0; out: if (ia != NULL) ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } static struct in6_multi_mship * in6_joingroup_legacy(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr, int *errorp, int delay) { struct in6_multi_mship *imm; int error; imm = malloc(sizeof(*imm), M_IP6MADDR, M_NOWAIT); if (imm == NULL) { *errorp = ENOBUFS; return (NULL); } delay = (delay * PR_FASTHZ) / hz; error = in6_joingroup(ifp, mcaddr, NULL, &imm->i6mm_maddr, delay); if (error) { *errorp = error; free(imm, M_IP6MADDR); return (NULL); } return (imm); } /* * Join necessary multicast groups. Factored out from in6_update_ifa(). * This entire work should only be done once, for the default FIB. */ static int in6_update_ifa_join_mc(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags, struct in6_multi **in6m_sol) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; struct in6_addr mltaddr; struct in6_multi_mship *imm; int delay, error; KASSERT(in6m_sol != NULL, ("%s: in6m_sol is NULL", __func__)); /* Join solicited multicast addr for new host id. */ bzero(&mltaddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); mltaddr.s6_addr32[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL; mltaddr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(1); mltaddr.s6_addr32[3] = ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; mltaddr.s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) { /* XXX: should not happen */ log(LOG_ERR, "%s: in6_setscope failed\n", __func__); goto cleanup; } delay = error = 0; if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) { /* * We need a random delay for DAD on the address being * configured. It also means delaying transmission of the * corresponding MLD report to avoid report collision. * [RFC 4861, Section 6.3.7] */ delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz); } imm = in6_joingroup_legacy(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, delay); if (imm == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error)); goto cleanup; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); *in6m_sol = imm->i6mm_maddr; /* * Join link-local all-nodes address. */ mltaddr = in6addr_linklocal_allnodes; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) goto cleanup; /* XXX: should not fail */ imm = in6_joingroup_legacy(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, 0); if (imm == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error)); goto cleanup; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); /* * Join node information group address. */ delay = 0; if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) { /* * The spec does not say anything about delay for this group, * but the same logic should apply. */ delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz); } if (in6_nigroup(ifp, NULL, -1, &mltaddr) == 0) { /* XXX jinmei */ imm = in6_joingroup_legacy(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, delay); if (imm == NULL) nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error)); /* XXX not very fatal, go on... */ else LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); } if (V_icmp6_nodeinfo_oldmcprefix && in6_nigroup_oldmcprefix(ifp, NULL, -1, &mltaddr) == 0) { imm = in6_joingroup_legacy(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, delay); if (imm == NULL) nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error)); /* XXX not very fatal, go on... */ else LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); } /* * Join interface-local all-nodes address. * (ff01::1%ifN, and ff01::%ifN/32) */ mltaddr = in6addr_nodelocal_allnodes; if ((error = in6_setscope(&mltaddr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) goto cleanup; /* XXX: should not fail */ imm = in6_joingroup_legacy(ifp, &mltaddr, &error, 0); if (imm == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_WARNING, "%s: in6_joingroup failed for %s on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &mltaddr), if_name(ifp), error)); goto cleanup; } LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia6_memberships, imm, i6mm_chain); cleanup: return (error); } /* * Update parameters of an IPv6 interface address. * If necessary, a new entry is created and linked into address chains. * This function is separated from in6_control(). */ int in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags) { int error, hostIsNew = 0; if ((error = in6_validate_ifra(ifp, ifra, ia, flags)) != 0) return (error); if (ia == NULL) { hostIsNew = 1; if ((ia = in6_alloc_ifa(ifp, ifra, flags)) == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); } error = in6_update_ifa_internal(ifp, ifra, ia, hostIsNew, flags); if (error != 0) { if (hostIsNew != 0) { in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); } return (error); } if (hostIsNew) error = in6_broadcast_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia, flags); return (error); } /* * Fill in basic IPv6 address request info. */ void in6_prepare_ifra(struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, const struct in6_addr *addr, const struct in6_addr *mask) { memset(ifra, 0, sizeof(struct in6_aliasreq)); ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); if (addr != NULL) ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr = *addr; ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); if (mask != NULL) ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr = *mask; } static int in6_validate_ifra(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags) { int plen = -1; struct sockaddr_in6 dst6; struct in6_addrlifetime *lt; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* Validate parameters */ if (ifp == NULL || ifra == NULL) /* this maybe redundant */ return (EINVAL); /* * The destination address for a p2p link must have a family * of AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0 && ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_INET6 && ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family != AF_UNSPEC) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); /* * Validate address */ if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) || ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family != AF_INET6) return (EINVAL); /* * validate ifra_prefixmask. don't check sin6_family, netmask * does not carry fields other than sin6_len. */ if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return (EINVAL); /* * Because the IPv6 address architecture is classless, we require * users to specify a (non 0) prefix length (mask) for a new address. * We also require the prefix (when specified) mask is valid, and thus * reject a non-consecutive mask. */ if (ia == NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len == 0) return (EINVAL); if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) { plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, (u_char *)&ifra->ifra_prefixmask + ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len); if (plen <= 0) return (EINVAL); } else { /* * In this case, ia must not be NULL. We just use its prefix * length. */ plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); } /* * If the destination address on a p2p interface is specified, * and the address is a scoped one, validate/set the scope * zone identifier. */ dst6 = ifra->ifra_dstaddr; if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0 && (dst6.sin6_family == AF_INET6)) { struct in6_addr in6_tmp; u_int32_t zoneid; in6_tmp = dst6.sin6_addr; if (in6_setscope(&in6_tmp, ifp, &zoneid)) return (EINVAL); /* XXX: should be impossible */ if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != 0) { if (dst6.sin6_scope_id != zoneid) return (EINVAL); } else /* user omit to specify the ID. */ dst6.sin6_scope_id = zoneid; /* convert into the internal form */ if (sa6_embedscope(&dst6, 0)) return (EINVAL); /* XXX: should be impossible */ } /* Modify original ifra_dstaddr to reflect changes */ ifra->ifra_dstaddr = dst6; /* * The destination address can be specified only for a p2p or a * loopback interface. If specified, the corresponding prefix length * must be 128. */ if (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) { if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) { /* XXX: noisy message */ nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: a destination can " "be specified for a p2p or a loopback IF only\n")); return (EINVAL); } if (plen != 128) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: prefixlen should " "be 128 when dstaddr is specified\n")); return (EINVAL); } } /* lifetime consistency check */ lt = &ifra->ifra_lifetime; if (lt->ia6t_pltime > lt->ia6t_vltime) return (EINVAL); if (lt->ia6t_vltime == 0) { /* * the following log might be noisy, but this is a typical * configuration mistake or a tool's bug. */ nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_update_ifa: valid lifetime is 0 for %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr))); if (ia == NULL) return (0); /* there's nothing to do */ } /* Check prefix mask */ if (ia != NULL && ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) { /* * We prohibit changing the prefix length of an existing * address, because * + such an operation should be rare in IPv6, and * + the operation would confuse prefix management. */ if (ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0 && in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL) != plen) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_validate_ifa: the prefix length " "of an existing %s address should not be changed\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))); return (EINVAL); } } return (0); } /* * Allocate a new ifaddr and link it into chains. */ static struct in6_ifaddr * in6_alloc_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, int flags) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; /* * When in6_alloc_ifa() is called in a process of a received * RA, it is called under an interrupt context. So, we should * call malloc with M_NOWAIT. */ ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_alloc(sizeof(*ia), M_NOWAIT); if (ia == NULL) return (NULL); LIST_INIT(&ia->ia6_memberships); /* Initialize the address and masks, and put time stamp */ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr; ia->ia_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ia->ia_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr); /* XXX: Can we assign ,sin6_addr and skip the rest? */ ia->ia_addr = ifra->ifra_addr; ia->ia6_createtime = time_uptime; if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) != 0) { /* * Some functions expect that ifa_dstaddr is not * NULL for p2p interfaces. */ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr; } else { ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = NULL; } /* set prefix mask if any */ ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_prefixmask; if (ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len != 0) { ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_len = ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_len; ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr = ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr; } ia->ia_ifp = ifp; ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in6_ifaddrhead */ IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK(); CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link); CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(IN6ADDR_HASH(&ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr), ia, ia6_hash); IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); return (ia); } /* * Update/configure interface address parameters: * * 1) Update lifetime * 2) Update interface metric ad flags * 3) Notify other subsystems */ static int in6_update_ifa_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int hostIsNew, int flags) { int error; /* update timestamp */ ia->ia6_updatetime = time_uptime; /* * Set lifetimes. We do not refer to ia6t_expire and ia6t_preferred * to see if the address is deprecated or invalidated, but initialize * these members for applications. */ ia->ia6_lifetime = ifra->ifra_lifetime; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime; } else ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire = 0; if (ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_uptime + ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime; } else ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = 0; /* * backward compatibility - if IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED is set from the * userland, make it deprecated. */ if ((ifra->ifra_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0) { ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = 0; ia->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = time_uptime; } /* * configure address flags. */ ia->ia6_flags = ifra->ifra_flags; /* * Make the address tentative before joining multicast addresses, * so that corresponding MLD responses would not have a tentative * source address. */ ia->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED; /* safety */ /* * DAD should be performed for an new address or addresses on * an interface with ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED. */ if (in6if_do_dad(ifp) && (hostIsNew || (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED))) ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; /* notify other subsystems */ error = in6_notify_ifa(ifp, ia, ifra, hostIsNew); return (error); } /* * Do link-level ifa job: * 1) Add lle entry for added address * 2) Notifies routing socket users about new address * 3) join appropriate multicast group * 4) start DAD if enabled */ static int in6_broadcast_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int flags) { struct in6_multi *in6m_sol; int error = 0; /* Add local address to lltable, if necessary (ex. on p2p link). */ if ((error = nd6_add_ifa_lle(ia)) != 0) { in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } /* Join necessary multicast groups. */ in6m_sol = NULL; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) { error = in6_update_ifa_join_mc(ifp, ifra, ia, flags, &in6m_sol); if (error != 0) { in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } } /* Perform DAD, if the address is TENTATIVE. */ if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)) { int delay, mindelay, maxdelay; delay = 0; if ((flags & IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) { /* * We need to impose a delay before sending an NS * for DAD. Check if we also needed a delay for the * corresponding MLD message. If we did, the delay * should be larger than the MLD delay (this could be * relaxed a bit, but this simple logic is at least * safe). * XXX: Break data hiding guidelines and look at * state for the solicited multicast group. */ mindelay = 0; if (in6m_sol != NULL && in6m_sol->in6m_state == MLD_REPORTING_MEMBER) { mindelay = in6m_sol->in6m_timer; } maxdelay = MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz; if (maxdelay - mindelay == 0) delay = 0; else { delay = (arc4random() % (maxdelay - mindelay)) + mindelay; } } nd6_dad_start((struct ifaddr *)ia, delay); } in6_newaddrmsg(ia, RTM_ADD); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } void in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *ifa) { struct ifnet *ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; struct in6_ifaddr *ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *) ifa; struct in6_multi_mship *imm; int plen, error; if (ifa->ifa_carp) (*carp_detach_p)(ifa, false); /* * Remove the loopback route to the interface address. * The check for the current setting of "nd6_useloopback" * is not needed. */ if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF) { error = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_RTSELF; } /* stop DAD processing */ nd6_dad_stop(ifa); /* Leave multicast groups. */ while ((imm = LIST_FIRST(&ia->ia6_memberships)) != NULL) { LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain); if (imm->i6mm_maddr != NULL) in6_leavegroup(imm->i6mm_maddr, NULL); free(imm, M_IP6MADDR); } plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */ if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) && plen == 128) { error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), RTM_DELETE, ia->ia_flags | (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6 ? RTF_HOST : 0)); if (error != 0) log(LOG_INFO, "%s: err=%d, destination address delete " "failed\n", __func__, error); ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; } in6_newaddrmsg(ia, RTM_DELETE); in6_unlink_ifa(ia, ifp); } static void in6_unlink_ifa(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct ifnet *ifp) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; int remove_lle; IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp); CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link); IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ /* * Defer the release of what might be the last reference to the * in6_ifaddr so that it can't be freed before the remainder of the * cleanup. */ IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK(); CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia, in6_ifaddr, ia_link); CK_LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia6_hash); IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); /* * Release the reference to the base prefix. There should be a * positive reference. */ remove_lle = 0; if (ia->ia6_ndpr == NULL) { nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_unlink_ifa: autoconf'ed address " "%s has no prefix\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, IA6_IN6(ia)))); } else { ia->ia6_ndpr->ndpr_addrcnt--; /* Do not delete lles within prefix if refcont != 0 */ if (ia->ia6_ndpr->ndpr_addrcnt == 0) remove_lle = 1; ia->ia6_ndpr = NULL; } nd6_rem_ifa_lle(ia, remove_lle); /* * Also, if the address being removed is autoconf'ed, call * pfxlist_onlink_check() since the release might affect the status of * other (detached) addresses. */ if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF)) { pfxlist_onlink_check(); } ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in6_ifaddrhead */ } /* * Notifies other subsystems about address change/arrival: * 1) Notifies device handler on the first IPv6 address assignment * 2) Handle routing table changes for P2P links and route * 3) Handle routing table changes for address host route */ static int in6_notify_ifa(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_ifaddr *ia, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra, int hostIsNew) { int error = 0, plen, ifacount = 0; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr_in6 *pdst; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; /* * Give the interface a chance to initialize * if this is its first address, */ if (hostIsNew != 0) { struct epoch_tracker et; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ifacount++; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } if (ifacount <= 1 && ifp->if_ioctl) { error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia); if (error) goto done; } /* * If a new destination address is specified, scrub the old one and * install the new destination. Note that the interface must be * p2p or loopback. */ pdst = &ifra->ifra_dstaddr; if (pdst->sin6_family == AF_INET6 && !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pdst->sin6_addr, &ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr)) { if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) != 0 && (rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST) != 0)) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_update_ifa_internal: failed to " "remove a route to the old destination: %s\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr))); /* proceed anyway... */ } else ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; ia->ia_dstaddr = *pdst; } /* * If a new destination address is specified for a point-to-point * interface, install a route to the destination as an interface * direct route. * XXX: the logic below rejects assigning multiple addresses on a p2p * interface that share the same destination. */ plen = in6_mask2len(&ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); /* XXX */ if (!(ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) && plen == 128 && ia->ia_dstaddr.sin6_family == AF_INET6) { int rtflags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST; /* * Handle the case for ::1 . */ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF; error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, ia->ia_flags | rtflags); if (error) goto done; ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; } /* * add a loopback route to self if not exists */ if (!(ia->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF) && V_nd6_useloopback) { error = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); if (error == 0) ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF; } done: WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "Invoking IPv6 network device address event may sleep"); ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event_ext, ifp, &ia->ia_ifa, IFADDR_EVENT_ADD); ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); return (error); } /* * Find an IPv6 interface link-local address specific to an interface. * ifaddr is returned referenced. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, int ignoreflags) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IFA_IN6(ifa))) { if ((((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & ignoreflags) != 0) continue; ifa_ref(ifa); break; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa); } /* * find the interface address corresponding to a given IPv6 address. * ifaddr is returned referenced. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *addr, uint32_t zoneid) { struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); CK_LIST_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(addr), ia6_hash) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IA6_IN6(ia), addr)) { if (zoneid != 0 && zoneid != ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id) continue; ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); break; } } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return (ia); } /* * find the internet address corresponding to a given interface and address. * ifaddr is returned referenced. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, IFA_IN6(ifa))) { ifa_ref(ifa); break; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa); } /* * Find a link-local scoped address on ifp and return it if any. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6ifa_llaonifp(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct ifaddr *ifa; if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) return (NULL); NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) break; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa); } /* * Convert IP6 address to printable (loggable) representation. Caller * has to make sure that ip6buf is at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN long. */ static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; char * ip6_sprintf(char *ip6buf, const struct in6_addr *addr) { int i, cnt = 0, maxcnt = 0, idx = 0, index = 0; char *cp; const u_int16_t *a = (const u_int16_t *)addr; const u_int8_t *d; int dcolon = 0, zero = 0; cp = ip6buf; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (*(a + i) == 0) { cnt++; if (cnt == 1) idx = i; } else if (maxcnt < cnt) { maxcnt = cnt; index = idx; cnt = 0; } } if (maxcnt < cnt) { maxcnt = cnt; index = idx; } for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (dcolon == 1) { if (*a == 0) { if (i == 7) *cp++ = ':'; a++; continue; } else dcolon = 2; } if (*a == 0) { if (dcolon == 0 && *(a + 1) == 0 && i == index) { if (i == 0) *cp++ = ':'; *cp++ = ':'; dcolon = 1; } else { *cp++ = '0'; *cp++ = ':'; } a++; continue; } d = (const u_char *)a; /* Try to eliminate leading zeros in printout like in :0001. */ zero = 1; *cp = digits[*d >> 4]; if (*cp != '0') { zero = 0; cp++; } *cp = digits[*d++ & 0xf]; if (zero == 0 || (*cp != '0')) { zero = 0; cp++; } *cp = digits[*d >> 4]; if (zero == 0 || (*cp != '0')) { zero = 0; cp++; } *cp++ = digits[*d & 0xf]; *cp++ = ':'; a++; } *--cp = '\0'; return (ip6buf); } int in6_localaddr(struct in6_addr *in6) { struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(in6)) return 1; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &ia->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)) { IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return 1; } } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return (0); } /* * Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured * on one of its interfaces. */ int in6_localip(struct in6_addr *in6) { struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); CK_LIST_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(in6), ia6_hash) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(in6, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) { IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return (1); } } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return (0); } /* * Return 1 if an internet address is configured on an interface. */ int in6_ifhasaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *addr) { struct in6_addr in6; struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in6_ifaddr *ia6; in6 = *addr; if (in6_clearscope(&in6)) return (0); in6_setscope(&in6, ifp, NULL); NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &in6)) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (1); } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (0); } int in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6) { struct rm_priotracker in6_ifa_tracker; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); CK_LIST_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(&sa6->sin6_addr), ia6_hash) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(IA6_IN6(ia), &sa6->sin6_addr)) { if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) { IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return (1); /* true */ } break; } } IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in6_ifa_tracker); return (0); /* false */ } /* * return length of part which dst and src are equal * hard coding... */ int in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst) { int match = 0; u_char *s = (u_char *)src, *d = (u_char *)dst; u_char *lim = s + 16, r; while (s < lim) if ((r = (*d++ ^ *s++)) != 0) { while (r < 128) { match++; r <<= 1; } break; } else match += 8; return match; } /* XXX: to be scope conscious */ int in6_are_prefix_equal(struct in6_addr *p1, struct in6_addr *p2, int len) { int bytelen, bitlen; /* sanity check */ if (0 > len || len > 128) { log(LOG_ERR, "in6_are_prefix_equal: invalid prefix length(%d)\n", len); return (0); } bytelen = len / 8; bitlen = len % 8; if (bcmp(&p1->s6_addr, &p2->s6_addr, bytelen)) return (0); if (bitlen != 0 && p1->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen) != p2->s6_addr[bytelen] >> (8 - bitlen)) return (0); return (1); } void in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *maskp, int len) { u_char maskarray[8] = {0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff}; int bytelen, bitlen, i; /* sanity check */ if (0 > len || len > 128) { log(LOG_ERR, "in6_prefixlen2mask: invalid prefix length(%d)\n", len); return; } bzero(maskp, sizeof(*maskp)); bytelen = len / 8; bitlen = len % 8; for (i = 0; i < bytelen; i++) maskp->s6_addr[i] = 0xff; if (bitlen) maskp->s6_addr[bytelen] = maskarray[bitlen - 1]; } /* * return the best address out of the same scope. if no address was * found, return the first valid address from designated IF. */ struct in6_ifaddr * in6_ifawithifp(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *dst) { struct epoch_tracker et; int dst_scope = in6_addrscope(dst), blen = -1, tlen; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in6_ifaddr *besta = NULL; struct in6_ifaddr *dep[2]; /* last-resort: deprecated */ dep[0] = dep[1] = NULL; /* * We first look for addresses in the same scope. * If there is one, return it. * If two or more, return one which matches the dst longest. * If none, return one of global addresses assigned other ifs. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY) continue; /* don't use this interface */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) { if (V_ip6_use_deprecated) dep[0] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; continue; } if (dst_scope == in6_addrscope(IFA_IN6(ifa))) { /* * call in6_matchlen() as few as possible */ if (besta) { if (blen == -1) blen = in6_matchlen(&besta->ia_addr.sin6_addr, dst); tlen = in6_matchlen(IFA_IN6(ifa), dst); if (tlen > blen) { blen = tlen; besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; } } else besta = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; } } if (besta) { ifa_ref(&besta->ia_ifa); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (besta); } CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) continue; /* XXX: is there any case to allow anycast? */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY) continue; /* don't use this interface */ if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DETACHED) continue; if (((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) { if (V_ip6_use_deprecated) dep[1] = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; continue; } if (ifa != NULL) ifa_ref(ifa); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; } /* use the last-resort values, that are, deprecated addresses */ if (dep[0]) { ifa_ref((struct ifaddr *)dep[0]); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return dep[0]; } if (dep[1]) { ifa_ref((struct ifaddr *)dep[1]); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return dep[1]; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return NULL; } /* * perform DAD when interface becomes IFF_UP. */ void in6_if_up(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; if (ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) { /* * The TENTATIVE flag was likely set by hand * beforehand, implicitly indicating the need for DAD. * We may be able to skip the random delay in this * case, but we impose delays just in case. */ nd6_dad_start(ifa, arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz)); } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); /* * special cases, like 6to4, are handled in in6_ifattach */ in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL); } int in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *ifp) { + if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) return (0); - - if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) || - (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_NO_DAD)) + if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) return (0); - - /* - * Our DAD routine requires the interface up and running. - * However, some interfaces can be up before the RUNNING - * status. Additionally, users may try to assign addresses - * before the interface becomes up (or running). - * This function returns EAGAIN in that case. - * The caller should mark "tentative" on the address instead of - * performing DAD immediately. - */ - if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && - (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) - return (EAGAIN); - + if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & + (ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED | ND6_IFF_NO_DAD)) != 0) + return (0); return (1); } /* * Calculate max IPv6 MTU through all the interfaces and store it * to in6_maxmtu. */ void in6_setmaxmtu(void) { struct epoch_tracker et; unsigned long maxmtu = 0; struct ifnet *ifp; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { /* this function can be called during ifnet initialization */ if (!ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6]) continue; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0 && IN6_LINKMTU(ifp) > maxmtu) maxmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (maxmtu) /* update only when maxmtu is positive */ V_in6_maxmtu = maxmtu; } /* * Provide the length of interface identifiers to be used for the link attached * to the given interface. The length should be defined in "IPv6 over * xxx-link" document. Note that address architecture might also define * the length for a particular set of address prefixes, regardless of the * link type. As clarified in rfc2462bis, those two definitions should be * consistent, and those really are as of August 2004. */ int in6_if2idlen(struct ifnet *ifp) { switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_ETHER: /* RFC2464 */ case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL: /* XXX: no RFC. treat it as ether */ case IFT_L2VLAN: /* ditto */ case IFT_BRIDGE: /* bridge(4) only does Ethernet-like links */ case IFT_INFINIBAND: return (64); case IFT_PPP: /* RFC2472 */ return (64); case IFT_FRELAY: /* RFC2590 */ return (64); case IFT_IEEE1394: /* RFC3146 */ return (64); case IFT_GIF: return (64); /* draft-ietf-v6ops-mech-v2-07 */ case IFT_LOOP: return (64); /* XXX: is this really correct? */ default: /* * Unknown link type: * It might be controversial to use the today's common constant * of 64 for these cases unconditionally. For full compliance, * we should return an error in this case. On the other hand, * if we simply miss the standard for the link type or a new * standard is defined for a new link type, the IFID length * is very likely to be the common constant. As a compromise, * we always use the constant, but make an explicit notice * indicating the "unknown" case. */ printf("in6_if2idlen: unknown link type (%d)\n", ifp->if_type); return (64); } } #include struct in6_llentry { struct llentry base; }; #define IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE 32 #define IN6_LLTBL_HASH(k, h) \ (((((((k >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) >> 8) ^ k) & ((h) - 1)) /* * Do actual deallocation of @lle. */ static void in6_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked(epoch_context_t ctx) { struct llentry *lle; lle = __containerof(ctx, struct llentry, lle_epoch_ctx); LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle); LLE_REQ_DESTROY(lle); free(lle, M_LLTABLE); } /* * Called by LLE_FREE_LOCKED when number of references * drops to zero. */ static void in6_lltable_destroy_lle(struct llentry *lle) { LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &lle->lle_epoch_ctx, in6_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked); } static struct llentry * in6_lltable_new(const struct in6_addr *addr6, u_int flags) { struct in6_llentry *lle; lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */ return NULL; lle->base.r_l3addr.addr6 = *addr6; lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1; lle->base.lle_free = in6_lltable_destroy_lle; LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base); LLE_REQ_INIT(&lle->base); callout_init(&lle->base.lle_timer, 1); return (&lle->base); } static int in6_lltable_match_prefix(const struct sockaddr *saddr, const struct sockaddr *smask, u_int flags, struct llentry *lle) { const struct in6_addr *addr, *mask, *lle_addr; addr = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr)->sin6_addr; mask = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)smask)->sin6_addr; lle_addr = &lle->r_l3addr.addr6; if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(lle_addr, addr, mask) == 0) return (0); if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) { /* * Delete LLE_IFADDR records IFF address & flag matches. * Note that addr is the interface address within prefix * being matched. */ if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(addr, lle_addr) && (flags & LLE_STATIC) != 0) return (1); return (0); } /* flags & LLE_STATIC means deleting both dynamic and static entries */ if ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) return (1); return (0); } static void in6_lltable_free_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) { struct ifnet *ifp; LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle); KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("lltable is NULL")); /* Unlink entry from table */ if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) != 0) { ifp = llt->llt_ifp; IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp); lltable_unlink_entry(llt, lle); } llentry_free(lle); } static int in6_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct nhop6_basic nh6; struct in6_addr dst; uint32_t scopeid; int error; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; int fibnum; KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr; in6_splitscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, &dst, &scopeid); fibnum = V_rt_add_addr_allfibs ? RT_DEFAULT_FIB : ifp->if_fib; error = fib6_lookup_nh_basic(fibnum, &dst, scopeid, 0, 0, &nh6); if (error != 0 || (nh6.nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) || nh6.nh_ifp != ifp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; /* * Create an ND6 cache for an IPv6 neighbor * that is not covered by our own prefix. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(l3addr, ifp); if (ifa != NULL) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return 0; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); log(LOG_INFO, "IPv6 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6->sin6_addr)); return EINVAL; } return 0; } /* * Called by the datapath to indicate that the entry was used. */ static void in6_lltable_mark_used(struct llentry *lle) { LLE_REQ_LOCK(lle); lle->r_skip_req = 0; /* * Set the hit time so the callback function * can determine the remaining time before * transiting to the DELAY state. */ lle->lle_hittime = time_uptime; LLE_REQ_UNLOCK(lle); } static inline uint32_t in6_lltable_hash_dst(const struct in6_addr *dst, uint32_t hsize) { return (IN6_LLTBL_HASH(dst->s6_addr32[3], hsize)); } static uint32_t in6_lltable_hash(const struct llentry *lle, uint32_t hsize) { return (in6_lltable_hash_dst(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, hsize)); } static void in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry(const struct llentry *lle, struct sockaddr *sa) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6); sin6->sin6_addr = lle->r_l3addr.addr6; } static inline struct llentry * in6_lltable_find_dst(struct lltable *llt, const struct in6_addr *dst) { struct llentry *lle; struct llentries *lleh; u_int hashidx; hashidx = in6_lltable_hash_dst(dst, llt->llt_hsize); lleh = &llt->lle_head[hashidx]; CK_LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) { if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) continue; if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&lle->r_l3addr.addr6, dst)) break; } return (lle); } static void in6_lltable_delete_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) { lle->la_flags |= LLE_DELETED; EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, lle, LLENTRY_DELETED); #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p is deleted\n", lle); #endif llentry_free(lle); } static struct llentry * in6_lltable_alloc(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr; struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; struct llentry *lle; char linkhdr[LLE_MAX_LINKHDR]; size_t linkhdrsize; int lladdr_off; KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); /* * A route that covers the given address must have * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution, * verify this. */ if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) && in6_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr) != 0) return (NULL); lle = in6_lltable_new(&sin6->sin6_addr, flags); if (lle == NULL) { log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n"); return (NULL); } lle->la_flags = flags; if ((flags & LLE_IFADDR) == LLE_IFADDR) { linkhdrsize = LLE_MAX_LINKHDR; if (lltable_calc_llheader(ifp, AF_INET6, IF_LLADDR(ifp), linkhdr, &linkhdrsize, &lladdr_off) != 0) { epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &lle->lle_epoch_ctx, in6_lltable_destroy_lle_unlocked); return (NULL); } lltable_set_entry_addr(ifp, lle, linkhdr, linkhdrsize, lladdr_off); lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC; } if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) != 0) lle->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE; return (lle); } static struct llentry * in6_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) { const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)l3addr; struct llentry *lle; IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(llt->llt_ifp); KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); KASSERT((flags & (LLE_UNLOCKED | LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) != (LLE_UNLOCKED | LLE_EXCLUSIVE), ("wrong lle request flags: %#x", flags)); lle = in6_lltable_find_dst(llt, &sin6->sin6_addr); if (lle == NULL) return (NULL); if (flags & LLE_UNLOCKED) return (lle); if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WLOCK(lle); else LLE_RLOCK(lle); /* * If the afdata lock is not held, the LLE may have been unlinked while * we were blocked on the LLE lock. Check for this case. */ if (__predict_false((lle->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) == 0)) { if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); else LLE_RUNLOCK(lle); return (NULL); } return (lle); } static int in6_lltable_dump_entry(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle, struct sysctl_req *wr) { struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; /* XXX stack use */ struct { struct rt_msghdr rtm; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* * ndp.c assumes that sdl is word aligned */ #ifdef __LP64__ uint32_t pad; #endif struct sockaddr_dl sdl; } ndpc; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; int error; bzero(&ndpc, sizeof(ndpc)); /* skip deleted entries */ if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) == LLE_DELETED) return (0); /* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */ lltable_fill_sa_entry(lle, (struct sockaddr *)&ndpc.sin6); if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)&ndpc.sin6) != 0) return (0); /* * produce a msg made of: * struct rt_msghdr; * struct sockaddr_in6 (IPv6) * struct sockaddr_dl; */ ndpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(ndpc); ndpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION; ndpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET; ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP; ndpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY; if (V_deembed_scopeid) sa6_recoverscope(&ndpc.sin6); /* publish */ if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE; sdl = &ndpc.sdl; sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl); sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type; if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID) { sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; bcopy(lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); } else { sdl->sdl_alen = 0; bzero(LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); } if (lle->la_expire != 0) ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = lle->la_expire + lle->lle_remtime / hz + time_second - time_uptime; ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA); if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC; if (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_PINNED; if (lle->ln_router != 0) ndpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_pksent = lle->la_asked; /* Store state in rmx_weight value */ ndpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_state = lle->ln_state; ndpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index; error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &ndpc, sizeof(ndpc)); return (error); } static struct lltable * in6_lltattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct lltable *llt; llt = lltable_allocate_htbl(IN6_LLTBL_DEFAULT_HSIZE); llt->llt_af = AF_INET6; llt->llt_ifp = ifp; llt->llt_lookup = in6_lltable_lookup; llt->llt_alloc_entry = in6_lltable_alloc; llt->llt_delete_entry = in6_lltable_delete_entry; llt->llt_dump_entry = in6_lltable_dump_entry; llt->llt_hash = in6_lltable_hash; llt->llt_fill_sa_entry = in6_lltable_fill_sa_entry; llt->llt_free_entry = in6_lltable_free_entry; llt->llt_match_prefix = in6_lltable_match_prefix; llt->llt_mark_used = in6_lltable_mark_used; lltable_link(llt); return (llt); } void * in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in6_ifextra *ext; /* There are not IPv6-capable interfaces. */ switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_PFLOG: case IFT_PFSYNC: case IFT_USB: return (NULL); } ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)malloc(sizeof(*ext), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); bzero(ext, sizeof(*ext)); ext->in6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(counter_u64_t) * sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(ext->in6_ifstat, sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_WAITOK); ext->icmp6_ifstat = malloc(sizeof(counter_u64_t) * sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK); COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(ext->icmp6_ifstat, sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t), M_WAITOK); ext->nd_ifinfo = nd6_ifattach(ifp); ext->scope6_id = scope6_ifattach(ifp); ext->lltable = in6_lltattach(ifp); ext->mld_ifinfo = mld_domifattach(ifp); return ext; } int in6_domifmtu(struct ifnet *ifp) { if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) return ifp->if_mtu; return (IN6_LINKMTU(ifp)); } void in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux) { struct in6_ifextra *ext = (struct in6_ifextra *)aux; mld_domifdetach(ifp); scope6_ifdetach(ext->scope6_id); nd6_ifdetach(ifp, ext->nd_ifinfo); lltable_free(ext->lltable); COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(ext->in6_ifstat, sizeof(struct in6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)); free(ext->in6_ifstat, M_IFADDR); COUNTER_ARRAY_FREE(ext->icmp6_ifstat, sizeof(struct icmp6_ifstat) / sizeof(uint64_t)); free(ext->icmp6_ifstat, M_IFADDR); free(ext, M_IFADDR); } /* * Convert sockaddr_in6 to sockaddr_in. Original sockaddr_in6 must be * v4 mapped addr or v4 compat addr */ void in6_sin6_2_sin(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6) { bzero(sin, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = sin6->sin6_port; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; } /* Convert sockaddr_in to sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */ void in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6) { bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = sin->sin_port; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = 0; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP; sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; } /* Convert sockaddr_in6 into sockaddr_in. */ void in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(struct sockaddr *nam) { struct sockaddr_in *sin_p; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* * Save original sockaddr_in6 addr and convert it * to sockaddr_in. */ sin6 = *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam; sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; in6_sin6_2_sin(sin_p, &sin6); } /* Convert sockaddr_in into sockaddr_in6 in v4 mapped addr format. */ void in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(struct sockaddr **nam) { struct sockaddr_in *sin_p; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p; sin6_p = malloc(sizeof *sin6_p, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK); sin_p = (struct sockaddr_in *)*nam; in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(sin_p, sin6_p); free(*nam, M_SONAME); *nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6_p; } Index: head/sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c (revision 345738) +++ head/sys/netinet6/in6_ifattach.c (revision 345739) @@ -1,899 +1,900 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.118 2001/05/24 07:44:00 itojun Exp $ */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include VNET_DEFINE(unsigned long, in6_maxmtu) = 0; #ifdef IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL; #else VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = 1; /* enabled by default */ #endif VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch); #define V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch) VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo); #define V_ripcbinfo VNET(ripcbinfo) static int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *); static int generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *, const u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *); static int get_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *); static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *); static int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *); static void in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *); #define EUI64_GBIT 0x01 #define EUI64_UBIT 0x02 #define EUI64_TO_IFID(in6) do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= EUI64_UBIT; } while (0) #define EUI64_GROUP(in6) ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_GBIT) #define EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6) (!EUI64_GROUP(in6)) #define EUI64_LOCAL(in6) ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_UBIT) #define EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6) (!EUI64_LOCAL(in6)) #define IFID_LOCAL(in6) (!EUI64_LOCAL(in6)) #define IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6) (!EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6)) /* * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources. * The goal here is to get an interface identifier that is * (1) random enough and (2) does not change across reboot. * We currently use MD5(hostname) for it. * * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved */ static int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6) { MD5_CTX ctxt; struct prison *pr; u_int8_t digest[16]; int hostnamelen; pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison; mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); hostnamelen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname); #if 0 /* we need at least several letters as seed for ifid */ if (hostnamelen < 3) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return -1; } #endif /* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt)); MD5Init(&ctxt); MD5Update(&ctxt, pr->pr_hostname, hostnamelen); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); /* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(ifid) */ bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8); /* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */ in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT; /* g bit to "individual" */ in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT; /* u bit to "local" */ /* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */ EUI64_TO_IFID(in6); return 0; } static int generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *seed0, const u_int8_t *seed1, u_int8_t *ret) { MD5_CTX ctxt; u_int8_t seed[16], digest[16], nullbuf[8]; u_int32_t val32; /* If there's no history, start with a random seed. */ bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)); if (bcmp(nullbuf, seed0, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { val32 = arc4random(); bcopy(&val32, seed + sizeof(val32) * i, sizeof(val32)); } } else bcopy(seed0, seed, 8); /* copy the right-most 64-bits of the given address */ /* XXX assumption on the size of IFID */ bcopy(seed1, &seed[8], 8); if (0) { /* for debugging purposes only */ int i; printf("generate_tmp_ifid: new randomized ID from: "); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) printf("%02x", seed[i]); printf(" "); } /* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt)); MD5Init(&ctxt); MD5Update(&ctxt, seed, sizeof(seed)); MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); /* * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (3) * Take the left-most 64-bits of the MD5 digest and set bit 6 (the * left-most bit is numbered 0) to zero. */ bcopy(digest, ret, 8); ret[0] &= ~EUI64_UBIT; /* * XXX: we'd like to ensure that the generated value is not zero * for simplicity. If the caclculated digest happens to be zero, * use a random non-zero value as the last resort. */ if (bcmp(nullbuf, ret, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "generate_tmp_ifid: computed MD5 value is zero.\n")); val32 = arc4random(); val32 = 1 + (val32 % (0xffffffff - 1)); } /* * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (4) * Take the rightmost 64-bits of the MD5 digest and save them in * stable storage as the history value to be used in the next * iteration of the algorithm. */ bcopy(&digest[8], seed0, 8); if (0) { /* for debugging purposes only */ int i; printf("to: "); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) printf("%02x", digest[i]); printf("\n"); } return 0; } /* * Get interface identifier for the specified interface. * XXX assumes single sockaddr_dl (AF_LINK address) per an interface * * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved */ int in6_get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; u_int8_t *addr; size_t addrlen; static u_int8_t allzero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; static u_int8_t allone[8] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK) continue; sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (sdl == NULL) continue; if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0) continue; goto found; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; found: IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); addr = LLADDR(sdl); addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen; /* get EUI64 */ switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_BRIDGE: case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_L2VLAN: case IFT_ATM: case IFT_IEEE1394: /* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */ /* IEEE1394 uses 16byte length address starting with EUI64 */ if (addrlen > 8) addrlen = 8; /* look at IEEE802/EUI64 only */ if (addrlen != 8 && addrlen != 6) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; } /* * check for invalid MAC address - on bsdi, we see it a lot * since wildboar configures all-zero MAC on pccard before * card insertion. */ if (bcmp(addr, allzero, addrlen) == 0) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; } if (bcmp(addr, allone, addrlen) == 0) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; } /* make EUI64 address */ if (addrlen == 8) bcopy(addr, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8); else if (addrlen == 6) { in6->s6_addr[8] = addr[0]; in6->s6_addr[9] = addr[1]; in6->s6_addr[10] = addr[2]; in6->s6_addr[11] = 0xff; in6->s6_addr[12] = 0xfe; in6->s6_addr[13] = addr[3]; in6->s6_addr[14] = addr[4]; in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[5]; } break; case IFT_GIF: case IFT_STF: /* * RFC2893 says: "SHOULD use IPv4 address as ifid source". * however, IPv4 address is not very suitable as unique * identifier source (can be renumbered). * we don't do this. */ NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; default: NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; } /* sanity check: g bit must not indicate "group" */ if (EUI64_GROUP(in6)) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; } /* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */ EUI64_TO_IFID(in6); /* * sanity check: ifid must not be all zero, avoid conflict with * subnet router anycast */ if ((in6->s6_addr[8] & ~(EUI64_GBIT | EUI64_UBIT)) == 0x00 && bcmp(&in6->s6_addr[9], allzero, 7) == 0) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return -1; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return 0; } /* * Get interface identifier for the specified interface. If it is not * available on ifp0, borrow interface identifier from other information * sources. * * altifp - secondary EUI64 source */ static int get_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct ifnet *altifp, struct in6_addr *in6) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifnet *ifp; /* first, try to get it from the interface itself */ if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp0, in6) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from itself\n", if_name(ifp0))); goto success; } /* try secondary EUI64 source. this basically is for ATM PVC */ if (altifp && in6_get_hw_ifid(altifp, in6) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from %s\n", if_name(ifp0), if_name(altifp))); goto success; } /* next, try to get it from some other hardware interface */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { if (ifp == ifp0) continue; if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6) != 0) continue; /* * to borrow ifid from other interface, ifid needs to be * globally unique */ if (IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)) { nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: borrow interface identifier from %s\n", if_name(ifp0), if_name(ifp))); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); goto success; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); /* last resort: get from random number source */ if (get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: interface identifier generated by random number\n", if_name(ifp0))); goto success; } printf("%s: failed to get interface identifier\n", if_name(ifp0)); return -1; success: nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: ifid: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", if_name(ifp0), in6->s6_addr[8], in6->s6_addr[9], in6->s6_addr[10], in6->s6_addr[11], in6->s6_addr[12], in6->s6_addr[13], in6->s6_addr[14], in6->s6_addr[15])); return 0; } /* * altifp - secondary EUI64 source */ static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; struct in6_aliasreq ifra; struct nd_prefixctl pr0; struct nd_prefix *pr; int error; /* * configure link-local address. */ in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, NULL, &in6mask64); ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = htonl(0xfe800000); ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0; if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0; ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1); } else { if (get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr) != 0) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "%s: no ifid available\n", if_name(ifp))); return (-1); } } if (in6_setscope(&ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) return (-1); /* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */ ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; /* * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure * a link-local address. We can set the 3rd argument to NULL, because * we know there's no other link-local address on the interface * and therefore we are adding one (instead of updating one). */ if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) != 0) { /* * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call * would fail in the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl. I believe the * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just * suppress it. (jinmei@kame.net 20010130) */ if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT) nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to " "configure a link-local address on %s " "(errno=%d)\n", if_name(ifp), error)); return (-1); } ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); if (ia == NULL) { /* * Another thread removed the address that we just added. * This should be rare, but it happens. */ nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %s: new link-local address " "disappeared\n", __func__, if_name(ifp))); return (-1); } ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::%link/64) as on-link. * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses, * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix, * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix. * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base... */ bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0)); pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp; /* this should be 64 at this moment. */ pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr; /* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */ IN6_MASK_ADDR(&pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &in6mask64); /* * Initialize parameters. The link-local prefix must always be * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire. */ pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1; pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = 1; /* probably meaningless */ pr0.ndpr_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; pr0.ndpr_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; /* * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup() * probably returns NULL. However, we cannot always expect the result. * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still * valid with referring to the old link-local address. */ if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) { if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, NULL)) != 0) return (error); } else nd6_prefix_rele(pr); return 0; } /* * ifp - must be IFT_LOOP */ static int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in6_aliasreq ifra; int error; in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, &in6addr_loopback, &in6mask128); /* * Always initialize ia_dstaddr (= broadcast address) to loopback * address. Follows IPv4 practice - see in_ifinit(). */ ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; /* the loopback address should NEVER expire. */ ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; /* * We are sure that this is a newly assigned address, so we can set * NULL to the 3rd arg. */ if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, 0)) != 0) { nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_ifattach_loopback: failed to configure " "the loopback address on %s (errno=%d)\n", if_name(ifp), error)); return (-1); } return 0; } /* * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting. * see RFC 4620. * * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid. * * If oldmcprefix == 1, FF02:0:0:0:0:2::/96 is used for NI group address * while it is FF02:0:0:0:0:2:FF00::/104 in RFC 4620. */ static int in6_nigroup0(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, struct in6_addr *in6, int oldmcprefix) { struct prison *pr; const char *p; u_char *q; MD5_CTX ctxt; u_int8_t digest[16]; char l; char n[64]; /* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */ /* * If no name is given and namelen is -1, * we try to do the hostname lookup ourselves. */ if (!name && namelen == -1) { pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison; mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); name = pr->pr_hostname; namelen = strlen(name); } else pr = NULL; if (!name || !namelen) { if (pr != NULL) mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return -1; } p = name; while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen) p++; if (p == name || p - name > sizeof(n) - 1) { if (pr != NULL) mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return -1; /* label too long */ } l = p - name; strncpy(n, name, l); if (pr != NULL) mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); n[(int)l] = '\0'; for (q = n; *q; q++) { if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z') *q = *q - 'A' + 'a'; } /* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt)); MD5Init(&ctxt); MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l)); MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l); MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); bzero(in6, sizeof(*in6)); in6->s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL; in6->s6_addr8[11] = 2; if (oldmcprefix == 0) { in6->s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; /* Copy the first 24 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */ bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr8[13], 3); } else { /* Copy the first 32 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */ bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr32[3], sizeof(in6->s6_addr32[3])); } if (in6_setscope(in6, ifp, NULL)) return (-1); /* XXX: should not fail */ return 0; } int in6_nigroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, struct in6_addr *in6) { return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 0)); } int in6_nigroup_oldmcprefix(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, struct in6_addr *in6) { return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 1)); } /* * XXX multiple loopback interface needs more care. for instance, * nodelocal address needs to be configured onto only one of them. * XXX multiple link-local address case * * altifp - secondary EUI64 source */ void in6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp) { struct in6_ifaddr *ia; if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) return; /* * quirks based on interface type */ switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_STF: /* * 6to4 interface is a very special kind of beast. * no multicast, no linklocal. RFC2529 specifies how to make * linklocals for 6to4 interface, but there's no use and * it is rather harmful to have one. */ ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags &= ~ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL; + ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags |= ND6_IFF_NO_DAD; break; default: break; } /* * usually, we require multicast capability to the interface */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: " "%s is not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n", if_name(ifp))); return; } /* * assign loopback address for loopback interface. */ if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { /* * check that loopback address doesn't exist yet. */ ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&in6addr_loopback, 0); if (ia == NULL) in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp); else ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); } /* * assign a link-local address, if there's none. */ if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL) { ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); if (ia == NULL) in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp); else ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); } /* update dynamically. */ if (V_in6_maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu) V_in6_maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu; } /* * NOTE: in6_ifdetach() does not support loopback if at this moment. * * When shutting down a VNET we clean up layers top-down. In that case * upper layer protocols (ulp) are cleaned up already and locks are destroyed * and we must not call into these cleanup functions anymore, thus purgeulp * is set to 0 in that case by in6_ifdetach_destroy(). * The normal case of destroying a (cloned) interface still needs to cleanup * everything related to the interface and will have purgeulp set to 1. */ static void _in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, int purgeulp) { struct ifaddr *ifa, *next; if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) return; /* * nuke any of IPv6 addresses we have */ CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; in6_purgeaddr(ifa); } if (purgeulp) { in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp); in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ulitecbinfo, ifp); in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp); } /* leave from all multicast groups joined */ in6_purgemaddrs(ifp); /* * Remove neighbor management table. * Enabling the nd6_purge will panic on vmove for interfaces on VNET * teardown as the IPv6 layer is cleaned up already and the locks * are destroyed. */ if (purgeulp) nd6_purge(ifp); } void in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) { _in6_ifdetach(ifp, 1); } void in6_ifdetach_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp) { _in6_ifdetach(ifp, 0); } int in6_get_tmpifid(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int8_t *retbuf, const u_int8_t *baseid, int generate) { u_int8_t nullbuf[8]; struct nd_ifinfo *ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp); bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)); if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) { /* we've never created a random ID. Create a new one. */ generate = 1; } if (generate) { bcopy(baseid, ndi->randomseed1, sizeof(ndi->randomseed1)); /* generate_tmp_ifid will update seedn and buf */ (void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0, ndi->randomseed1, ndi->randomid); } bcopy(ndi->randomid, retbuf, 8); return (0); } void in6_tmpaddrtimer(void *arg) { CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *) arg); struct nd_ifinfo *ndi; u_int8_t nullbuf[8]; struct ifnet *ifp; callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor - V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz, in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet); bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) continue; ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp); if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) != 0) { /* * We've been generating a random ID on this interface. * Create a new one. */ (void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0, ndi->randomseed1, ndi->randomid); } } CURVNET_RESTORE(); } static void in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in6_multi_head inmh; SLIST_INIT(&inmh); IN6_MULTI_LOCK(); IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK(); mld_ifdetach(ifp, &inmh); IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK(); IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK(); in6m_release_list_deferred(&inmh); /* * Make sure all multicast deletions invoking if_ioctl() are * completed before returning. Else we risk accessing a freed * ifnet structure pointer. */ in6m_release_wait(); } void in6_ifattach_destroy(void) { callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch); } static void in6_ifattach_init(void *dummy) { /* Timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID. */ callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 0); callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor - V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz, in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet); } /* * Cheat. * This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD. */ SYSINIT(in6_ifattach_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, in6_ifattach_init, NULL); Index: head/sys/netinet6/nd6.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet6/nd6.c (revision 345738) +++ head/sys/netinet6/nd6.c (revision 345739) @@ -1,2754 +1,2756 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $KAME: nd6.c,v 1.144 2001/05/24 07:44:00 itojun Exp $ */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define ND6_SLOWTIMER_INTERVAL (60 * 60) /* 1 hour */ #define ND6_RECALC_REACHTM_INTERVAL (60 * 120) /* 2 hours */ #define SIN6(s) ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(s)) MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6NDP, "ip6ndp", "IPv6 Neighbor Discovery"); /* timer values */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_prune) = 1; /* walk list every 1 seconds */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_delay) = 5; /* delay first probe time 5 second */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_umaxtries) = 3; /* maximum unicast query */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_mmaxtries) = 3; /* maximum multicast query */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_useloopback) = 1; /* use loopback interface for * local traffic */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_gctimer) = (60 * 60 * 24); /* 1 day: garbage * collection timer */ /* preventing too many loops in ND option parsing */ VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, nd6_maxndopt) = 10; /* max # of ND options allowed */ VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_maxnudhint) = 0; /* max # of subsequent upper * layer hints */ VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, nd6_maxqueuelen) = 1; /* max pkts cached in unresolved * ND entries */ #define V_nd6_maxndopt VNET(nd6_maxndopt) #define V_nd6_maxqueuelen VNET(nd6_maxqueuelen) #ifdef ND6_DEBUG VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_debug) = 1; #else VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_debug) = 0; #endif static eventhandler_tag lle_event_eh, iflladdr_event_eh, ifnet_link_event_eh; VNET_DEFINE(struct nd_drhead, nd_defrouter); VNET_DEFINE(struct nd_prhead, nd_prefix); VNET_DEFINE(struct rwlock, nd6_lock); VNET_DEFINE(uint64_t, nd6_list_genid); VNET_DEFINE(struct mtx, nd6_onlink_mtx); VNET_DEFINE(int, nd6_recalc_reachtm_interval) = ND6_RECALC_REACHTM_INTERVAL; #define V_nd6_recalc_reachtm_interval VNET(nd6_recalc_reachtm_interval) int (*send_sendso_input_hook)(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *, int, int); static int nd6_is_new_addr_neighbor(const struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ifnet *); static void nd6_setmtu0(struct ifnet *, struct nd_ifinfo *); static void nd6_slowtimo(void *); static int regen_tmpaddr(struct in6_ifaddr *); static void nd6_free(struct llentry **, int); static void nd6_free_redirect(const struct llentry *); static void nd6_llinfo_timer(void *); static void nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(struct llentry *, long); static void clear_llinfo_pqueue(struct llentry *); static void nd6_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *); static int nd6_resolve_slow(struct ifnet *, int, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *, u_char *, uint32_t *, struct llentry **); static int nd6_need_cache(struct ifnet *); VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct callout, nd6_slowtimo_ch); #define V_nd6_slowtimo_ch VNET(nd6_slowtimo_ch) VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, nd6_timer_ch); #define V_nd6_timer_ch VNET(nd6_timer_ch) static void nd6_lle_event(void *arg __unused, struct llentry *lle, int evt) { struct rt_addrinfo rtinfo; struct sockaddr_in6 dst; struct sockaddr_dl gw; struct ifnet *ifp; int type; int fibnum; LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle); if (lltable_get_af(lle->lle_tbl) != AF_INET6) return; switch (evt) { case LLENTRY_RESOLVED: type = RTM_ADD; KASSERT(lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID, ("%s: %p resolved but not valid?", __func__, lle)); break; case LLENTRY_EXPIRED: type = RTM_DELETE; break; default: return; } ifp = lltable_get_ifp(lle->lle_tbl); bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst)); bzero(&gw, sizeof(gw)); bzero(&rtinfo, sizeof(rtinfo)); lltable_fill_sa_entry(lle, (struct sockaddr *)&dst); dst.sin6_scope_id = in6_getscopezone(ifp, in6_addrscope(&dst.sin6_addr)); gw.sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl); gw.sdl_family = AF_LINK; gw.sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; gw.sdl_index = ifp->if_index; gw.sdl_type = ifp->if_type; if (evt == LLENTRY_RESOLVED) bcopy(lle->ll_addr, gw.sdl_data, ifp->if_addrlen); rtinfo.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = (struct sockaddr *)&dst; rtinfo.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&gw; rtinfo.rti_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY; fibnum = V_rt_add_addr_allfibs ? RT_ALL_FIBS : ifp->if_fib; rt_missmsg_fib(type, &rtinfo, RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA | ( type == RTM_ADD ? RTF_UP: 0), 0, fibnum); } /* * A handler for interface link layer address change event. */ static void nd6_iflladdr(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp) { lltable_update_ifaddr(LLTABLE6(ifp)); } void nd6_init(void) { mtx_init(&V_nd6_onlink_mtx, "nd6 onlink", NULL, MTX_DEF); rw_init(&V_nd6_lock, "nd6 list"); LIST_INIT(&V_nd_prefix); TAILQ_INIT(&V_nd_defrouter); /* Start timers. */ callout_init(&V_nd6_slowtimo_ch, 0); callout_reset(&V_nd6_slowtimo_ch, ND6_SLOWTIMER_INTERVAL * hz, nd6_slowtimo, curvnet); callout_init(&V_nd6_timer_ch, 0); callout_reset(&V_nd6_timer_ch, hz, nd6_timer, curvnet); nd6_dad_init(); if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) { lle_event_eh = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(lle_event, nd6_lle_event, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); iflladdr_event_eh = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(iflladdr_event, nd6_iflladdr, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); ifnet_link_event_eh = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(ifnet_link_event, nd6_ifnet_link_event, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); } } #ifdef VIMAGE void nd6_destroy() { callout_drain(&V_nd6_slowtimo_ch); callout_drain(&V_nd6_timer_ch); if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) { EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_eh); EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(lle_event, lle_event_eh); EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_eh); } rw_destroy(&V_nd6_lock); mtx_destroy(&V_nd6_onlink_mtx); } #endif struct nd_ifinfo * nd6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct nd_ifinfo *nd; nd = malloc(sizeof(*nd), M_IP6NDP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); nd->initialized = 1; nd->chlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM; nd->basereachable = REACHABLE_TIME; nd->reachable = ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(nd->basereachable); nd->retrans = RETRANS_TIMER; nd->flags = ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD; /* A loopback interface always has ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL. * XXXHRS: Clear ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL on an IFT_BRIDGE interface by * default regardless of the V_ip6_auto_linklocal configuration to * give a reasonable default behavior. */ if ((V_ip6_auto_linklocal && ifp->if_type != IFT_BRIDGE) || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) nd->flags |= ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL; /* * A loopback interface does not need to accept RTADV. * XXXHRS: Clear ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV on an IFT_BRIDGE interface by * default regardless of the V_ip6_accept_rtadv configuration to * prevent the interface from accepting RA messages arrived * on one of the member interfaces with ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV. */ if (V_ip6_accept_rtadv && !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && (ifp->if_type != IFT_BRIDGE)) nd->flags |= ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV; if (V_ip6_no_radr && !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) nd->flags |= ND6_IFF_NO_RADR; /* XXX: we cannot call nd6_setmtu since ifp is not fully initialized */ nd6_setmtu0(ifp, nd); return nd; } void nd6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct nd_ifinfo *nd) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa, *next; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; /* stop DAD processing */ nd6_dad_stop(ifa); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); free(nd, M_IP6NDP); } /* * Reset ND level link MTU. This function is called when the physical MTU * changes, which means we might have to adjust the ND level MTU. */ void nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *ifp) { if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) return; nd6_setmtu0(ifp, ND_IFINFO(ifp)); } /* XXX todo: do not maintain copy of ifp->if_mtu in ndi->maxmtu */ void nd6_setmtu0(struct ifnet *ifp, struct nd_ifinfo *ndi) { u_int32_t omaxmtu; omaxmtu = ndi->maxmtu; ndi->maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu; /* * Decreasing the interface MTU under IPV6 minimum MTU may cause * undesirable situation. We thus notify the operator of the change * explicitly. The check for omaxmtu is necessary to restrict the * log to the case of changing the MTU, not initializing it. */ if (omaxmtu >= IPV6_MMTU && ndi->maxmtu < IPV6_MMTU) { log(LOG_NOTICE, "nd6_setmtu0: " "new link MTU on %s (%lu) is too small for IPv6\n", if_name(ifp), (unsigned long)ndi->maxmtu); } if (ndi->maxmtu > V_in6_maxmtu) in6_setmaxmtu(); /* check all interfaces just in case */ } void nd6_option_init(void *opt, int icmp6len, union nd_opts *ndopts) { bzero(ndopts, sizeof(*ndopts)); ndopts->nd_opts_search = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt; ndopts->nd_opts_last = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)(((u_char *)opt) + icmp6len); if (icmp6len == 0) { ndopts->nd_opts_done = 1; ndopts->nd_opts_search = NULL; } } /* * Take one ND option. */ struct nd_opt_hdr * nd6_option(union nd_opts *ndopts) { struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt; int olen; KASSERT(ndopts != NULL, ("%s: ndopts == NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ndopts->nd_opts_last != NULL, ("%s: uninitialized ndopts", __func__)); if (ndopts->nd_opts_search == NULL) return NULL; if (ndopts->nd_opts_done) return NULL; nd_opt = ndopts->nd_opts_search; /* make sure nd_opt_len is inside the buffer */ if ((caddr_t)&nd_opt->nd_opt_len >= (caddr_t)ndopts->nd_opts_last) { bzero(ndopts, sizeof(*ndopts)); return NULL; } olen = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3; if (olen == 0) { /* * Message validation requires that all included * options have a length that is greater than zero. */ bzero(ndopts, sizeof(*ndopts)); return NULL; } ndopts->nd_opts_search = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)((caddr_t)nd_opt + olen); if (ndopts->nd_opts_search > ndopts->nd_opts_last) { /* option overruns the end of buffer, invalid */ bzero(ndopts, sizeof(*ndopts)); return NULL; } else if (ndopts->nd_opts_search == ndopts->nd_opts_last) { /* reached the end of options chain */ ndopts->nd_opts_done = 1; ndopts->nd_opts_search = NULL; } return nd_opt; } /* * Parse multiple ND options. * This function is much easier to use, for ND routines that do not need * multiple options of the same type. */ int nd6_options(union nd_opts *ndopts) { struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt; int i = 0; KASSERT(ndopts != NULL, ("%s: ndopts == NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ndopts->nd_opts_last != NULL, ("%s: uninitialized ndopts", __func__)); if (ndopts->nd_opts_search == NULL) return 0; while (1) { nd_opt = nd6_option(ndopts); if (nd_opt == NULL && ndopts->nd_opts_last == NULL) { /* * Message validation requires that all included * options have a length that is greater than zero. */ ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_nd_badopt); bzero(ndopts, sizeof(*ndopts)); return -1; } if (nd_opt == NULL) goto skip1; switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) { case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR: case ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR: case ND_OPT_MTU: case ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER: case ND_OPT_NONCE: if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) { nd6log((LOG_INFO, "duplicated ND6 option found (type=%d)\n", nd_opt->nd_opt_type)); /* XXX bark? */ } else { ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt; } break; case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION: if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] == 0) { ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt; } ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = (struct nd_opt_prefix_info *)nd_opt; break; /* What about ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO? RFC 4191 */ case ND_OPT_RDNSS: /* RFC 6106 */ case ND_OPT_DNSSL: /* RFC 6106 */ /* * Silently ignore options we know and do not care about * in the kernel. */ break; default: /* * Unknown options must be silently ignored, * to accommodate future extension to the protocol. */ nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "nd6_options: unsupported option %d - " "option ignored\n", nd_opt->nd_opt_type)); } skip1: i++; if (i > V_nd6_maxndopt) { ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_nd_toomanyopt); nd6log((LOG_INFO, "too many loop in nd opt\n")); break; } if (ndopts->nd_opts_done) break; } return 0; } /* * ND6 timer routine to handle ND6 entries */ static void nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(struct llentry *ln, long tick) { int canceled; LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(ln); if (tick < 0) { ln->la_expire = 0; ln->ln_ntick = 0; canceled = callout_stop(&ln->lle_timer); } else { ln->la_expire = time_uptime + tick / hz; LLE_ADDREF(ln); if (tick > INT_MAX) { ln->ln_ntick = tick - INT_MAX; canceled = callout_reset(&ln->lle_timer, INT_MAX, nd6_llinfo_timer, ln); } else { ln->ln_ntick = 0; canceled = callout_reset(&ln->lle_timer, tick, nd6_llinfo_timer, ln); } } if (canceled > 0) LLE_REMREF(ln); } /* * Gets source address of the first packet in hold queue * and stores it in @src. * Returns pointer to @src (if hold queue is not empty) or NULL. * * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly */ static __noinline struct in6_addr * nd6_llinfo_get_holdsrc(struct llentry *ln, struct in6_addr *src) { struct ip6_hdr hdr; struct mbuf *m; if (ln->la_hold == NULL) return (NULL); /* * assume every packet in la_hold has the same IP header */ m = ln->la_hold; if (sizeof(hdr) > m->m_len) return (NULL); m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(hdr), (caddr_t)&hdr); *src = hdr.ip6_src; return (src); } /* * Checks if we need to switch from STALE state. * * RFC 4861 requires switching from STALE to DELAY state * on first packet matching entry, waiting V_nd6_delay and * transition to PROBE state (if upper layer confirmation was * not received). * * This code performs a bit differently: * On packet hit we don't change state (but desired state * can be guessed by control plane). However, after V_nd6_delay * seconds code will transition to PROBE state (so DELAY state * is kinda skipped in most situations). * * Typically, V_nd6_gctimer is bigger than V_nd6_delay, so * we perform the following upon entering STALE state: * * 1) Arm timer to run each V_nd6_delay seconds to make sure that * if packet was transmitted at the start of given interval, we * would be able to switch to PROBE state in V_nd6_delay seconds * as user expects. * * 2) Reschedule timer until original V_nd6_gctimer expires keeping * lle in STALE state (remaining timer value stored in lle_remtime). * * 3) Reschedule timer if packet was transmitted less that V_nd6_delay * seconds ago. * * Returns non-zero value if the entry is still STALE (storing * the next timer interval in @pdelay). * * Returns zero value if original timer expired or we need to switch to * PROBE (store that in @do_switch variable). */ static int nd6_is_stale(struct llentry *lle, long *pdelay, int *do_switch) { int nd_delay, nd_gctimer, r_skip_req; time_t lle_hittime; long delay; *do_switch = 0; nd_gctimer = V_nd6_gctimer; nd_delay = V_nd6_delay; LLE_REQ_LOCK(lle); r_skip_req = lle->r_skip_req; lle_hittime = lle->lle_hittime; LLE_REQ_UNLOCK(lle); if (r_skip_req > 0) { /* * Nonzero r_skip_req value was set upon entering * STALE state. Since value was not changed, no * packets were passed using this lle. Ask for * timer reschedule and keep STALE state. */ delay = (long)(MIN(nd_gctimer, nd_delay)); delay *= hz; if (lle->lle_remtime > delay) lle->lle_remtime -= delay; else { delay = lle->lle_remtime; lle->lle_remtime = 0; } if (delay == 0) { /* * The original ng6_gctime timeout ended, * no more rescheduling. */ return (0); } *pdelay = delay; return (1); } /* * Packet received. Verify timestamp */ delay = (long)(time_uptime - lle_hittime); if (delay < nd_delay) { /* * V_nd6_delay still not passed since the first * hit in STALE state. * Reshedule timer and return. */ *pdelay = (long)(nd_delay - delay) * hz; return (1); } /* Request switching to probe */ *do_switch = 1; return (0); } /* * Switch @lle state to new state optionally arming timers. * * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly */ __noinline void nd6_llinfo_setstate(struct llentry *lle, int newstate) { struct ifnet *ifp; int nd_gctimer, nd_delay; long delay, remtime; delay = 0; remtime = 0; switch (newstate) { case ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE: ifp = lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp; delay = (long)ND_IFINFO(ifp)->retrans * hz / 1000; break; case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE: if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(lle)) { ifp = lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp; delay = (long)ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable * hz; } break; case ND6_LLINFO_STALE: /* * Notify fast path that we want to know if any packet * is transmitted by setting r_skip_req. */ LLE_REQ_LOCK(lle); lle->r_skip_req = 1; LLE_REQ_UNLOCK(lle); nd_delay = V_nd6_delay; nd_gctimer = V_nd6_gctimer; delay = (long)(MIN(nd_gctimer, nd_delay)) * hz; remtime = (long)nd_gctimer * hz - delay; break; case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY: lle->la_asked = 0; delay = (long)V_nd6_delay * hz; break; } if (delay > 0) nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(lle, delay); lle->lle_remtime = remtime; lle->ln_state = newstate; } /* * Timer-dependent part of nd state machine. * * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly */ static __noinline void nd6_llinfo_timer(void *arg) { struct llentry *ln; struct in6_addr *dst, *pdst, *psrc, src; struct ifnet *ifp; struct nd_ifinfo *ndi; int do_switch, send_ns; long delay; KASSERT(arg != NULL, ("%s: arg NULL", __func__)); ln = (struct llentry *)arg; ifp = lltable_get_ifp(ln->lle_tbl); CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet); ND6_RLOCK(); LLE_WLOCK(ln); if (callout_pending(&ln->lle_timer)) { /* * Here we are a bit odd here in the treatment of * active/pending. If the pending bit is set, it got * rescheduled before I ran. The active * bit we ignore, since if it was stopped * in ll_tablefree() and was currently running * it would have return 0 so the code would * not have deleted it since the callout could * not be stopped so we want to go through * with the delete here now. If the callout * was restarted, the pending bit will be back on and * we just want to bail since the callout_reset would * return 1 and our reference would have been removed * by nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked above since canceled * would have been 1. */ LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); ND6_RUNLOCK(); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return; } ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp); send_ns = 0; dst = &ln->r_l3addr.addr6; pdst = dst; if (ln->ln_ntick > 0) { if (ln->ln_ntick > INT_MAX) { ln->ln_ntick -= INT_MAX; nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, INT_MAX); } else { ln->ln_ntick = 0; nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, ln->ln_ntick); } goto done; } if (ln->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) { goto done; } if (ln->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) { nd6_free(&ln, 0); goto done; } switch (ln->ln_state) { case ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE: if (ln->la_asked < V_nd6_mmaxtries) { ln->la_asked++; send_ns = 1; /* Send NS to multicast address */ pdst = NULL; } else { struct mbuf *m = ln->la_hold; if (m) { struct mbuf *m0; /* * assuming every packet in la_hold has the * same IP header. Send error after unlock. */ m0 = m->m_nextpkt; m->m_nextpkt = NULL; ln->la_hold = m0; clear_llinfo_pqueue(ln); } nd6_free(&ln, 0); if (m != NULL) icmp6_error2(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR, 0, ifp); } break; case ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE: if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) nd6_llinfo_setstate(ln, ND6_LLINFO_STALE); break; case ND6_LLINFO_STALE: if (nd6_is_stale(ln, &delay, &do_switch) != 0) { /* * No packet has used this entry and GC timeout * has not been passed. Reshedule timer and * return. */ nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, delay); break; } if (do_switch == 0) { /* * GC timer has ended and entry hasn't been used. * Run Garbage collector (RFC 4861, 5.3) */ if (!ND6_LLINFO_PERMANENT(ln)) nd6_free(&ln, 1); break; } /* Entry has been used AND delay timer has ended. */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ND6_LLINFO_DELAY: if (ndi && (ndi->flags & ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD) != 0) { /* We need NUD */ ln->la_asked = 1; nd6_llinfo_setstate(ln, ND6_LLINFO_PROBE); send_ns = 1; } else nd6_llinfo_setstate(ln, ND6_LLINFO_STALE); /* XXX */ break; case ND6_LLINFO_PROBE: if (ln->la_asked < V_nd6_umaxtries) { ln->la_asked++; send_ns = 1; } else { nd6_free(&ln, 0); } break; default: panic("%s: paths in a dark night can be confusing: %d", __func__, ln->ln_state); } done: if (ln != NULL) ND6_RUNLOCK(); if (send_ns != 0) { nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, (long)ndi->retrans * hz / 1000); psrc = nd6_llinfo_get_holdsrc(ln, &src); LLE_FREE_LOCKED(ln); ln = NULL; nd6_ns_output(ifp, psrc, pdst, dst, NULL); } if (ln != NULL) LLE_FREE_LOCKED(ln); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * ND6 timer routine to expire default route list and prefix list */ void nd6_timer(void *arg) { CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *) arg); struct nd_drhead drq; struct nd_prhead prl; struct nd_defrouter *dr, *ndr; struct nd_prefix *pr, *npr; + struct ifnet *ifp; struct in6_ifaddr *ia6, *nia6; uint64_t genid; TAILQ_INIT(&drq); LIST_INIT(&prl); ND6_WLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(dr, &V_nd_defrouter, dr_entry, ndr) if (dr->expire && dr->expire < time_uptime) defrouter_unlink(dr, &drq); ND6_WUNLOCK(); while ((dr = TAILQ_FIRST(&drq)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&drq, dr, dr_entry); defrouter_del(dr); } /* * expire interface addresses. * in the past the loop was inside prefix expiry processing. * However, from a stricter speci-confrmance standpoint, we should * rather separate address lifetimes and prefix lifetimes. * * XXXRW: in6_ifaddrhead locking. */ addrloop: CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ia6, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link, nia6) { /* check address lifetime */ if (IFA6_IS_INVALID(ia6)) { int regen = 0; /* * If the expiring address is temporary, try * regenerating a new one. This would be useful when * we suspended a laptop PC, then turned it on after a * period that could invalidate all temporary * addresses. Although we may have to restart the * loop (see below), it must be after purging the * address. Otherwise, we'd see an infinite loop of * regeneration. */ if (V_ip6_use_tempaddr && (ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0) { if (regen_tmpaddr(ia6) == 0) regen = 1; } in6_purgeaddr(&ia6->ia_ifa); if (regen) goto addrloop; /* XXX: see below */ } else if (IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(ia6)) { int oldflags = ia6->ia6_flags; ia6->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED; /* * If a temporary address has just become deprecated, * regenerate a new one if possible. */ if (V_ip6_use_tempaddr && (ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 && (oldflags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0) { if (regen_tmpaddr(ia6) == 0) { /* * A new temporary address is * generated. * XXX: this means the address chain * has changed while we are still in * the loop. Although the change * would not cause disaster (because * it's not a deletion, but an * addition,) we'd rather restart the * loop just for safety. Or does this * significantly reduce performance?? */ goto addrloop; } } } else if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE) != 0) { /* * Schedule DAD for a tentative address. This happens * if the interface was down or not running * when the address was configured. */ int delay; delay = arc4random() % (MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY * hz); nd6_dad_start((struct ifaddr *)ia6, delay); } else { /* * Check status of the interface. If it is down, * mark the address as tentative for future DAD. */ - if ((ia6->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || - (ia6->ia_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) - == 0 || - (ND_IFINFO(ia6->ia_ifp)->flags & - ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) != 0) { + ifp = ia6->ia_ifp; + if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_NO_DAD) == 0 && + ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || + (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 || + (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) != 0)){ ia6->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED; ia6->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; } + /* * A new RA might have made a deprecated address * preferred. */ ia6->ia6_flags &= ~IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED; } } ND6_WLOCK(); restart: LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pr, &V_nd_prefix, ndpr_entry, npr) { /* * Expire prefixes. Since the pltime is only used for * autoconfigured addresses, pltime processing for prefixes is * not necessary. * * Only unlink after all derived addresses have expired. This * may not occur until two hours after the prefix has expired * per RFC 4862. If the prefix expires before its derived * addresses, mark it off-link. This will be done automatically * after unlinking if no address references remain. */ if (pr->ndpr_vltime == ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME || time_uptime - pr->ndpr_lastupdate <= pr->ndpr_vltime) continue; if (pr->ndpr_addrcnt == 0) { nd6_prefix_unlink(pr, &prl); continue; } if ((pr->ndpr_stateflags & NDPRF_ONLINK) != 0) { genid = V_nd6_list_genid; nd6_prefix_ref(pr); ND6_WUNLOCK(); ND6_ONLINK_LOCK(); (void)nd6_prefix_offlink(pr); ND6_ONLINK_UNLOCK(); ND6_WLOCK(); nd6_prefix_rele(pr); if (genid != V_nd6_list_genid) goto restart; } } ND6_WUNLOCK(); while ((pr = LIST_FIRST(&prl)) != NULL) { LIST_REMOVE(pr, ndpr_entry); nd6_prefix_del(pr); } callout_reset(&V_nd6_timer_ch, V_nd6_prune * hz, nd6_timer, curvnet); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * ia6 - deprecated/invalidated temporary address */ static int regen_tmpaddr(struct in6_ifaddr *ia6) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct ifnet *ifp; struct in6_ifaddr *public_ifa6 = NULL; ifp = ia6->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { struct in6_ifaddr *it6; if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; it6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; /* ignore no autoconf addresses. */ if ((it6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) == 0) continue; /* ignore autoconf addresses with different prefixes. */ if (it6->ia6_ndpr == NULL || it6->ia6_ndpr != ia6->ia6_ndpr) continue; /* * Now we are looking at an autoconf address with the same * prefix as ours. If the address is temporary and is still * preferred, do not create another one. It would be rare, but * could happen, for example, when we resume a laptop PC after * a long period. */ if ((it6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 && !IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(it6)) { public_ifa6 = NULL; break; } /* * This is a public autoconf address that has the same prefix * as ours. If it is preferred, keep it. We can't break the * loop here, because there may be a still-preferred temporary * address with the prefix. */ if (!IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(it6)) public_ifa6 = it6; } if (public_ifa6 != NULL) ifa_ref(&public_ifa6->ia_ifa); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (public_ifa6 != NULL) { int e; if ((e = in6_tmpifadd(public_ifa6, 0, 0)) != 0) { ifa_free(&public_ifa6->ia_ifa); log(LOG_NOTICE, "regen_tmpaddr: failed to create a new" " tmp addr,errno=%d\n", e); return (-1); } ifa_free(&public_ifa6->ia_ifa); return (0); } return (-1); } /* * Remove prefix and default router list entries corresponding to ifp. Neighbor * cache entries are freed in in6_domifdetach(). */ void nd6_purge(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct nd_drhead drq; struct nd_prhead prl; struct nd_defrouter *dr, *ndr; struct nd_prefix *pr, *npr; TAILQ_INIT(&drq); LIST_INIT(&prl); /* * Nuke default router list entries toward ifp. * We defer removal of default router list entries that is installed * in the routing table, in order to keep additional side effects as * small as possible. */ ND6_WLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(dr, &V_nd_defrouter, dr_entry, ndr) { if (dr->installed) continue; if (dr->ifp == ifp) defrouter_unlink(dr, &drq); } TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(dr, &V_nd_defrouter, dr_entry, ndr) { if (!dr->installed) continue; if (dr->ifp == ifp) defrouter_unlink(dr, &drq); } /* * Remove prefixes on ifp. We should have already removed addresses on * this interface, so no addresses should be referencing these prefixes. */ LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pr, &V_nd_prefix, ndpr_entry, npr) { if (pr->ndpr_ifp == ifp) nd6_prefix_unlink(pr, &prl); } ND6_WUNLOCK(); /* Delete the unlinked router and prefix objects. */ while ((dr = TAILQ_FIRST(&drq)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&drq, dr, dr_entry); defrouter_del(dr); } while ((pr = LIST_FIRST(&prl)) != NULL) { LIST_REMOVE(pr, ndpr_entry); nd6_prefix_del(pr); } /* cancel default outgoing interface setting */ if (V_nd6_defifindex == ifp->if_index) nd6_setdefaultiface(0); if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV) { /* Refresh default router list. */ defrouter_select_fib(ifp->if_fib); } } /* * the caller acquires and releases the lock on the lltbls * Returns the llentry locked */ struct llentry * nd6_lookup(const struct in6_addr *addr6, int flags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; struct llentry *ln; bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6.sin6_addr = *addr6; IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); ln = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), flags, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6); return (ln); } struct llentry * nd6_alloc(const struct in6_addr *addr6, int flags, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; struct llentry *ln; bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6.sin6_addr = *addr6; ln = lltable_alloc_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6); if (ln != NULL) ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE; return (ln); } /* * Test whether a given IPv6 address is a neighbor or not, ignoring * the actual neighbor cache. The neighbor cache is ignored in order * to not reenter the routing code from within itself. */ static int nd6_is_new_addr_neighbor(const struct sockaddr_in6 *addr, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct nd_prefix *pr; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct rt_addrinfo info; struct sockaddr_in6 rt_key; const struct sockaddr *dst6; uint64_t genid; int error, fibnum; /* * A link-local address is always a neighbor. * XXX: a link does not necessarily specify a single interface. */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr->sin6_addr)) { struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_copy; u_int32_t zone; /* * We need sin6_copy since sa6_recoverscope() may modify the * content (XXX). */ sin6_copy = *addr; if (sa6_recoverscope(&sin6_copy)) return (0); /* XXX: should be impossible */ if (in6_setscope(&sin6_copy.sin6_addr, ifp, &zone)) return (0); if (sin6_copy.sin6_scope_id == zone) return (1); else return (0); } bzero(&rt_key, sizeof(rt_key)); bzero(&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = (struct sockaddr *)&rt_key; /* * If the address matches one of our addresses, * it should be a neighbor. * If the address matches one of our on-link prefixes, it should be a * neighbor. */ ND6_RLOCK(); restart: LIST_FOREACH(pr, &V_nd_prefix, ndpr_entry) { if (pr->ndpr_ifp != ifp) continue; if ((pr->ndpr_stateflags & NDPRF_ONLINK) == 0) { dst6 = (const struct sockaddr *)&pr->ndpr_prefix; /* * We only need to check all FIBs if add_addr_allfibs * is unset. If set, checking any FIB will suffice. */ fibnum = V_rt_add_addr_allfibs ? rt_numfibs - 1 : 0; for (; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) { genid = V_nd6_list_genid; ND6_RUNLOCK(); /* * Restore length field before * retrying lookup */ rt_key.sin6_len = sizeof(rt_key); error = rib_lookup_info(fibnum, dst6, 0, 0, &info); ND6_RLOCK(); if (genid != V_nd6_list_genid) goto restart; if (error == 0) break; } if (error != 0) continue; /* * This is the case where multiple interfaces * have the same prefix, but only one is installed * into the routing table and that prefix entry * is not the one being examined here. In the case * where RADIX_MPATH is enabled, multiple route * entries (of the same rt_key value) will be * installed because the interface addresses all * differ. */ if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &rt_key.sin6_addr)) continue; } if (IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &addr->sin6_addr, &pr->ndpr_mask)) { ND6_RUNLOCK(); return (1); } } ND6_RUNLOCK(); /* * If the address is assigned on the node of the other side of * a p2p interface, the address should be a neighbor. */ if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { struct epoch_tracker et; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sin6_family) continue; if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL && sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) { NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return 1; } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } /* * If the default router list is empty, all addresses are regarded * as on-link, and thus, as a neighbor. */ if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV && TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_nd_defrouter) && V_nd6_defifindex == ifp->if_index) { return (1); } return (0); } /* * Detect if a given IPv6 address identifies a neighbor on a given link. * XXX: should take care of the destination of a p2p link? */ int nd6_is_addr_neighbor(const struct sockaddr_in6 *addr, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct llentry *lle; int rc = 0; IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp); if (nd6_is_new_addr_neighbor(addr, ifp)) return (1); /* * Even if the address matches none of our addresses, it might be * in the neighbor cache. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); if ((lle = nd6_lookup(&addr->sin6_addr, 0, ifp)) != NULL) { LLE_RUNLOCK(lle); rc = 1; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (rc); } /* * Free an nd6 llinfo entry. * Since the function would cause significant changes in the kernel, DO NOT * make it global, unless you have a strong reason for the change, and are sure * that the change is safe. * * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly */ static __noinline void nd6_free(struct llentry **lnp, int gc) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct llentry *ln; struct nd_defrouter *dr; ln = *lnp; *lnp = NULL; LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(ln); ND6_RLOCK_ASSERT(); ifp = lltable_get_ifp(ln->lle_tbl); if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV) != 0) dr = defrouter_lookup_locked(&ln->r_l3addr.addr6, ifp); else dr = NULL; ND6_RUNLOCK(); if ((ln->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) == 0) EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, ln, LLENTRY_EXPIRED); /* * we used to have pfctlinput(PRC_HOSTDEAD) here. * even though it is not harmful, it was not really necessary. */ /* cancel timer */ nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, -1); if (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV) { if (dr != NULL && dr->expire && ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_STALE && gc) { /* * If the reason for the deletion is just garbage * collection, and the neighbor is an active default * router, do not delete it. Instead, reset the GC * timer using the router's lifetime. * Simply deleting the entry would affect default * router selection, which is not necessarily a good * thing, especially when we're using router preference * values. * XXX: the check for ln_state would be redundant, * but we intentionally keep it just in case. */ if (dr->expire > time_uptime) nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, (dr->expire - time_uptime) * hz); else nd6_llinfo_settimer_locked(ln, (long)V_nd6_gctimer * hz); LLE_REMREF(ln); LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); defrouter_rele(dr); return; } if (dr) { /* * Unreachablity of a router might affect the default * router selection and on-link detection of advertised * prefixes. */ /* * Temporarily fake the state to choose a new default * router and to perform on-link determination of * prefixes correctly. * Below the state will be set correctly, * or the entry itself will be deleted. */ ln->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE; } if (ln->ln_router || dr) { /* * We need to unlock to avoid a LOR with rt6_flush() with the * rnh and for the calls to pfxlist_onlink_check() and * defrouter_select_fib() in the block further down for calls * into nd6_lookup(). We still hold a ref. */ LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); /* * rt6_flush must be called whether or not the neighbor * is in the Default Router List. * See a corresponding comment in nd6_na_input(). */ rt6_flush(&ln->r_l3addr.addr6, ifp); } if (dr) { /* * Since defrouter_select_fib() does not affect the * on-link determination and MIP6 needs the check * before the default router selection, we perform * the check now. */ pfxlist_onlink_check(); /* * Refresh default router list. */ defrouter_select_fib(dr->ifp->if_fib); } /* * If this entry was added by an on-link redirect, remove the * corresponding host route. */ if (ln->la_flags & LLE_REDIRECT) nd6_free_redirect(ln); if (ln->ln_router || dr) LLE_WLOCK(ln); } /* * Save to unlock. We still hold an extra reference and will not * free(9) in llentry_free() if someone else holds one as well. */ LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); LLE_WLOCK(ln); /* Guard against race with other llentry_free(). */ if (ln->la_flags & LLE_LINKED) { /* Remove callout reference */ LLE_REMREF(ln); lltable_unlink_entry(ln->lle_tbl, ln); } IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); llentry_free(ln); if (dr != NULL) defrouter_rele(dr); } static int nd6_isdynrte(const struct rtentry *rt, void *xap) { if (rt->rt_flags == (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST | RTF_DYNAMIC)) return (1); return (0); } /* * Remove the rtentry for the given llentry, * both of which were installed by a redirect. */ static void nd6_free_redirect(const struct llentry *ln) { int fibnum; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; struct rt_addrinfo info; lltable_fill_sa_entry(ln, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6); memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = (struct sockaddr *)&sin6; info.rti_filter = nd6_isdynrte; for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) rtrequest1_fib(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL, fibnum); } /* * Rejuvenate this function for routing operations related * processing. */ void nd6_rtrequest(int req, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info) { struct sockaddr_in6 *gateway; struct nd_defrouter *dr; struct ifnet *ifp; gateway = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway; ifp = rt->rt_ifp; switch (req) { case RTM_ADD: break; case RTM_DELETE: if (!ifp) return; /* * Only indirect routes are interesting. */ if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0) return; /* * check for default route */ if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6addr_any, &SIN6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr)) { dr = defrouter_lookup(&gateway->sin6_addr, ifp); if (dr != NULL) { dr->installed = 0; defrouter_rele(dr); } } break; } } int nd6_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct in6_ndireq *ndi = (struct in6_ndireq *)data; struct in6_nbrinfo *nbi = (struct in6_nbrinfo *)data; struct in6_ndifreq *ndif = (struct in6_ndifreq *)data; struct epoch_tracker et; int error = 0; if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) return (EPFNOSUPPORT); switch (cmd) { case OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6: #define ND ndi->ndi /* XXX: old ndp(8) assumes a positive value for linkmtu. */ bzero(&ND, sizeof(ND)); ND.linkmtu = IN6_LINKMTU(ifp); ND.maxmtu = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->maxmtu; ND.basereachable = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->basereachable; ND.reachable = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable; ND.retrans = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->retrans; ND.flags = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags; ND.recalctm = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->recalctm; ND.chlim = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->chlim; break; case SIOCGIFINFO_IN6: ND = *ND_IFINFO(ifp); break; case SIOCSIFINFO_IN6: /* * used to change host variables from userland. * intended for a use on router to reflect RA configurations. */ /* 0 means 'unspecified' */ if (ND.linkmtu != 0) { if (ND.linkmtu < IPV6_MMTU || ND.linkmtu > IN6_LINKMTU(ifp)) { error = EINVAL; break; } ND_IFINFO(ifp)->linkmtu = ND.linkmtu; } if (ND.basereachable != 0) { int obasereachable = ND_IFINFO(ifp)->basereachable; ND_IFINFO(ifp)->basereachable = ND.basereachable; if (ND.basereachable != obasereachable) ND_IFINFO(ifp)->reachable = ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(ND.basereachable); } if (ND.retrans != 0) ND_IFINFO(ifp)->retrans = ND.retrans; if (ND.chlim != 0) ND_IFINFO(ifp)->chlim = ND.chlim; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS: { struct ifaddr *ifa; struct in6_ifaddr *ia; if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) && !(ND.flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) { /* ifdisabled 1->0 transision */ /* * If the interface is marked as ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED and * has an link-local address with IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED, * do not clear ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED. * See RFC 4862, Section 5.4.5. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED) && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IA6_IN6(ia))) break; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (ifa != NULL) { /* LLA is duplicated. */ ND.flags |= ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED; log(LOG_ERR, "Cannot enable an interface" " with a link-local address marked" " duplicate.\n"); } else { ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags &= ~ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED; if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) in6_if_up(ifp); } } else if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) && (ND.flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) { /* ifdisabled 0->1 transision */ /* Mark all IPv6 address as tentative. */ ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags |= ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED; if (V_ip6_dad_count > 0 && (ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_NO_DAD) == 0) { NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; ia->ia6_flags |= IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); } } if (ND.flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL) { if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL)) { /* auto_linklocal 0->1 transision */ /* If no link-local address on ifp, configure */ ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags |= ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL; in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL); } else if (!(ND.flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) && ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) { /* * When the IF already has * ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL, no link-local * address is assigned, and IFF_UP, try to * assign one. */ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) continue; ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa; if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(IA6_IN6(ia))) break; } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (ifa != NULL) /* No LLA is configured. */ in6_ifattach(ifp, NULL); } } } ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags = ND.flags; break; #undef ND case SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6: /* XXX: the ioctl name is confusing... */ /* sync kernel routing table with the default router list */ defrouter_reset(); defrouter_select(); break; case SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6: { /* flush all the prefix advertised by routers */ struct in6_ifaddr *ia, *ia_next; struct nd_prefix *pr, *next; struct nd_prhead prl; LIST_INIT(&prl); ND6_WLOCK(); LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pr, &V_nd_prefix, ndpr_entry, next) { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&pr->ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr)) continue; /* XXX */ nd6_prefix_unlink(pr, &prl); } ND6_WUNLOCK(); while ((pr = LIST_FIRST(&prl)) != NULL) { LIST_REMOVE(pr, ndpr_entry); /* XXXRW: in6_ifaddrhead locking. */ CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ia, &V_in6_ifaddrhead, ia_link, ia_next) { if ((ia->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF) == 0) continue; if (ia->ia6_ndpr == pr) in6_purgeaddr(&ia->ia_ifa); } nd6_prefix_del(pr); } break; } case SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6: { /* flush all the default routers */ struct nd_drhead drq; struct nd_defrouter *dr; TAILQ_INIT(&drq); defrouter_reset(); ND6_WLOCK(); while ((dr = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_nd_defrouter)) != NULL) defrouter_unlink(dr, &drq); ND6_WUNLOCK(); while ((dr = TAILQ_FIRST(&drq)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&drq, dr, dr_entry); defrouter_del(dr); } defrouter_select(); break; } case SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6: { struct llentry *ln; struct in6_addr nb_addr = nbi->addr; /* make local for safety */ if ((error = in6_setscope(&nb_addr, ifp, NULL)) != 0) return (error); NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); ln = nd6_lookup(&nb_addr, 0, ifp); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if (ln == NULL) { error = EINVAL; break; } nbi->state = ln->ln_state; nbi->asked = ln->la_asked; nbi->isrouter = ln->ln_router; if (ln->la_expire == 0) nbi->expire = 0; else nbi->expire = ln->la_expire + ln->lle_remtime / hz + (time_second - time_uptime); LLE_RUNLOCK(ln); break; } case SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6: /* XXX: should be implemented as a sysctl? */ ndif->ifindex = V_nd6_defifindex; break; case SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6: /* XXX: should be implemented as a sysctl? */ return (nd6_setdefaultiface(ndif->ifindex)); } return (error); } /* * Calculates new isRouter value based on provided parameters and * returns it. */ static int nd6_is_router(int type, int code, int is_new, int old_addr, int new_addr, int ln_router) { /* * ICMP6 type dependent behavior. * * NS: clear IsRouter if new entry * RS: clear IsRouter * RA: set IsRouter if there's lladdr * redir: clear IsRouter if new entry * * RA case, (1): * The spec says that we must set IsRouter in the following cases: * - If lladdr exist, set IsRouter. This means (1-5). * - If it is old entry (!newentry), set IsRouter. This means (7). * So, based on the spec, in (1-5) and (7) cases we must set IsRouter. * A quetion arises for (1) case. (1) case has no lladdr in the * neighbor cache, this is similar to (6). * This case is rare but we figured that we MUST NOT set IsRouter. * * is_new old_addr new_addr NS RS RA redir * D R * 0 n n (1) c ? s * 0 y n (2) c s s * 0 n y (3) c s s * 0 y y (4) c s s * 0 y y (5) c s s * 1 -- n (6) c c c s * 1 -- y (7) c c s c s * * (c=clear s=set) */ switch (type & 0xff) { case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT: /* * New entry must have is_router flag cleared. */ if (is_new) /* (6-7) */ ln_router = 0; break; case ND_REDIRECT: /* * If the icmp is a redirect to a better router, always set the * is_router flag. Otherwise, if the entry is newly created, * clear the flag. [RFC 2461, sec 8.3] */ if (code == ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER) ln_router = 1; else { if (is_new) /* (6-7) */ ln_router = 0; } break; case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT: /* * is_router flag must always be cleared. */ ln_router = 0; break; case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT: /* * Mark an entry with lladdr as a router. */ if ((!is_new && (old_addr || new_addr)) || /* (2-5) */ (is_new && new_addr)) { /* (7) */ ln_router = 1; } break; } return (ln_router); } /* * Create neighbor cache entry and cache link-layer address, * on reception of inbound ND6 packets. (RS/RA/NS/redirect) * * type - ICMP6 type * code - type dependent information * */ void nd6_cache_lladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *from, char *lladdr, int lladdrlen, int type, int code) { struct llentry *ln = NULL, *ln_tmp; int is_newentry; int do_update; int olladdr; int llchange; int flags; uint16_t router = 0; struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; struct epoch_tracker et; struct mbuf *chain = NULL; u_char linkhdr[LLE_MAX_LINKHDR]; size_t linkhdrsize; int lladdr_off; IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp); KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifp == NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(from != NULL, ("%s: from == NULL", __func__)); /* nothing must be updated for unspecified address */ if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(from)) return; /* * Validation about ifp->if_addrlen and lladdrlen must be done in * the caller. * * XXX If the link does not have link-layer adderss, what should * we do? (ifp->if_addrlen == 0) * Spec says nothing in sections for RA, RS and NA. There's small * description on it in NS section (RFC 2461 7.2.3). */ flags = lladdr ? LLE_EXCLUSIVE : 0; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); ln = nd6_lookup(from, flags, ifp); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); is_newentry = 0; if (ln == NULL) { flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE; ln = nd6_alloc(from, 0, ifp); if (ln == NULL) return; /* * Since we already know all the data for the new entry, * fill it before insertion. */ if (lladdr != NULL) { linkhdrsize = sizeof(linkhdr); if (lltable_calc_llheader(ifp, AF_INET6, lladdr, linkhdr, &linkhdrsize, &lladdr_off) != 0) return; lltable_set_entry_addr(ifp, ln, linkhdr, linkhdrsize, lladdr_off); } IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp); LLE_WLOCK(ln); /* Prefer any existing lle over newly-created one */ ln_tmp = nd6_lookup(from, LLE_EXCLUSIVE, ifp); if (ln_tmp == NULL) lltable_link_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), ln); IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); if (ln_tmp == NULL) { /* No existing lle, mark as new entry (6,7) */ is_newentry = 1; if (lladdr != NULL) { /* (7) */ nd6_llinfo_setstate(ln, ND6_LLINFO_STALE); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, ln, LLENTRY_RESOLVED); } } else { lltable_free_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), ln); ln = ln_tmp; ln_tmp = NULL; } } /* do nothing if static ndp is set */ if ((ln->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) { if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); else LLE_RUNLOCK(ln); return; } olladdr = (ln->la_flags & LLE_VALID) ? 1 : 0; if (olladdr && lladdr) { llchange = bcmp(lladdr, ln->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen); } else if (!olladdr && lladdr) llchange = 1; else llchange = 0; /* * newentry olladdr lladdr llchange (*=record) * 0 n n -- (1) * 0 y n -- (2) * 0 n y y (3) * STALE * 0 y y n (4) * * 0 y y y (5) * STALE * 1 -- n -- (6) NOSTATE(= PASSIVE) * 1 -- y -- (7) * STALE */ do_update = 0; if (is_newentry == 0 && llchange != 0) { do_update = 1; /* (3,5) */ /* * Record source link-layer address * XXX is it dependent to ifp->if_type? */ linkhdrsize = sizeof(linkhdr); if (lltable_calc_llheader(ifp, AF_INET6, lladdr, linkhdr, &linkhdrsize, &lladdr_off) != 0) return; if (lltable_try_set_entry_addr(ifp, ln, linkhdr, linkhdrsize, lladdr_off) == 0) { /* Entry was deleted */ return; } nd6_llinfo_setstate(ln, ND6_LLINFO_STALE); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, ln, LLENTRY_RESOLVED); if (ln->la_hold != NULL) nd6_grab_holdchain(ln, &chain, &sin6); } /* Calculates new router status */ router = nd6_is_router(type, code, is_newentry, olladdr, lladdr != NULL ? 1 : 0, ln->ln_router); ln->ln_router = router; /* Mark non-router redirects with special flag */ if ((type & 0xFF) == ND_REDIRECT && code != ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER) ln->la_flags |= LLE_REDIRECT; if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); else LLE_RUNLOCK(ln); if (chain != NULL) nd6_flush_holdchain(ifp, chain, &sin6); /* * When the link-layer address of a router changes, select the * best router again. In particular, when the neighbor entry is newly * created, it might affect the selection policy. * Question: can we restrict the first condition to the "is_newentry" * case? * XXX: when we hear an RA from a new router with the link-layer * address option, defrouter_select_fib() is called twice, since * defrtrlist_update called the function as well. However, I believe * we can compromise the overhead, since it only happens the first * time. * XXX: although defrouter_select_fib() should not have a bad effect * for those are not autoconfigured hosts, we explicitly avoid such * cases for safety. */ if ((do_update || is_newentry) && router && ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV) { /* * guaranteed recursion */ defrouter_select_fib(ifp->if_fib); } } static void nd6_slowtimo(void *arg) { struct epoch_tracker et; CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *) arg); struct nd_ifinfo *nd6if; struct ifnet *ifp; callout_reset(&V_nd6_slowtimo_ch, ND6_SLOWTIMER_INTERVAL * hz, nd6_slowtimo, curvnet); NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) continue; nd6if = ND_IFINFO(ifp); if (nd6if->basereachable && /* already initialized */ (nd6if->recalctm -= ND6_SLOWTIMER_INTERVAL) <= 0) { /* * Since reachable time rarely changes by router * advertisements, we SHOULD insure that a new random * value gets recomputed at least once every few hours. * (RFC 2461, 6.3.4) */ nd6if->recalctm = V_nd6_recalc_reachtm_interval; nd6if->reachable = ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(nd6if->basereachable); } } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } void nd6_grab_holdchain(struct llentry *ln, struct mbuf **chain, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6) { LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(ln); *chain = ln->la_hold; ln->la_hold = NULL; lltable_fill_sa_entry(ln, (struct sockaddr *)sin6); if (ln->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_STALE) { /* * The first time we send a packet to a * neighbor whose entry is STALE, we have * to change the state to DELAY and a sets * a timer to expire in DELAY_FIRST_PROBE_TIME * seconds to ensure do neighbor unreachability * detection on expiration. * (RFC 2461 7.3.3) */ nd6_llinfo_setstate(ln, ND6_LLINFO_DELAY); } } int nd6_output_ifp(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *origifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, struct route *ro) { int error; int ip6len; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct m_tag *mtag; #ifdef MAC mac_netinet6_nd6_send(ifp, m); #endif /* * If called from nd6_ns_output() (NS), nd6_na_output() (NA), * icmp6_redirect_output() (REDIRECT) or from rip6_output() (RS, RA * as handled by rtsol and rtadvd), mbufs will be tagged for SeND * to be diverted to user space. When re-injected into the kernel, * send_output() will directly dispatch them to the outgoing interface. */ if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) { mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING, NULL); if (mtag != NULL) { ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); ip6len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen); /* Use the SEND socket */ error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_OUT, ip6len); /* -1 == no app on SEND socket */ if (error == 0 || error != -1) return (error); } } m_clrprotoflags(m); /* Avoid confusing lower layers. */ IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *), ifp, NULL, mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)); if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) origifp = ifp; error = (*ifp->if_output)(origifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)dst, ro); return (error); } /* * Lookup link headerfor @sa_dst address. Stores found * data in @desten buffer. Copy of lle ln_flags can be also * saved in @pflags if @pflags is non-NULL. * * If destination LLE does not exists or lle state modification * is required, call "slow" version. * * Return values: * - 0 on success (address copied to buffer). * - EWOULDBLOCK (no local error, but address is still unresolved) * - other errors (alloc failure, etc) */ int nd6_resolve(struct ifnet *ifp, int is_gw, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *sa_dst, u_char *desten, uint32_t *pflags, struct llentry **plle) { struct epoch_tracker et; struct llentry *ln = NULL; const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6; if (pflags != NULL) *pflags = 0; dst6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa_dst; /* discard the packet if IPv6 operation is disabled on the interface */ if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) { m_freem(m); return (ENETDOWN); /* better error? */ } if (m != NULL && m->m_flags & M_MCAST) { switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_L2VLAN: case IFT_BRIDGE: ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&dst6->sin6_addr, desten); return (0); default: m_freem(m); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } } NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); ln = nd6_lookup(&dst6->sin6_addr, plle ? LLE_EXCLUSIVE : LLE_UNLOCKED, ifp); if (ln != NULL && (ln->r_flags & RLLE_VALID) != 0) { /* Entry found, let's copy lle info */ bcopy(ln->r_linkdata, desten, ln->r_hdrlen); if (pflags != NULL) *pflags = LLE_VALID | (ln->r_flags & RLLE_IFADDR); /* Check if we have feedback request from nd6 timer */ if (ln->r_skip_req != 0) { LLE_REQ_LOCK(ln); ln->r_skip_req = 0; /* Notify that entry was used */ ln->lle_hittime = time_uptime; LLE_REQ_UNLOCK(ln); } if (plle) { LLE_ADDREF(ln); *plle = ln; LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); } NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (0); } else if (plle && ln) LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); return (nd6_resolve_slow(ifp, 0, m, dst6, desten, pflags, plle)); } /* * Do L2 address resolution for @sa_dst address. Stores found * address in @desten buffer. Copy of lle ln_flags can be also * saved in @pflags if @pflags is non-NULL. * * Heavy version. * Function assume that destination LLE does not exist, * is invalid or stale, so LLE_EXCLUSIVE lock needs to be acquired. * * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly */ static __noinline int nd6_resolve_slow(struct ifnet *ifp, int flags, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, u_char *desten, uint32_t *pflags, struct llentry **plle) { struct llentry *lle = NULL, *lle_tmp; struct in6_addr *psrc, src; int send_ns, ll_len; char *lladdr; /* * Address resolution or Neighbor Unreachability Detection * for the next hop. * At this point, the destination of the packet must be a unicast * or an anycast address(i.e. not a multicast). */ if (lle == NULL) { struct epoch_tracker et; NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); lle = nd6_lookup(&dst->sin6_addr, LLE_EXCLUSIVE, ifp); NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); if ((lle == NULL) && nd6_is_addr_neighbor(dst, ifp)) { /* * Since nd6_is_addr_neighbor() internally calls nd6_lookup(), * the condition below is not very efficient. But we believe * it is tolerable, because this should be a rare case. */ lle = nd6_alloc(&dst->sin6_addr, 0, ifp); if (lle == NULL) { char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; log(LOG_DEBUG, "nd6_output: can't allocate llinfo for %s " "(ln=%p)\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &dst->sin6_addr), lle); m_freem(m); return (ENOBUFS); } IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp); LLE_WLOCK(lle); /* Prefer any existing entry over newly-created one */ lle_tmp = nd6_lookup(&dst->sin6_addr, LLE_EXCLUSIVE, ifp); if (lle_tmp == NULL) lltable_link_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), lle); IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); if (lle_tmp != NULL) { lltable_free_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), lle); lle = lle_tmp; lle_tmp = NULL; } } } if (lle == NULL) { if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_PERFORMNUD)) { m_freem(m); return (ENOBUFS); } if (m != NULL) m_freem(m); return (ENOBUFS); } LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle); /* * The first time we send a packet to a neighbor whose entry is * STALE, we have to change the state to DELAY and a sets a timer to * expire in DELAY_FIRST_PROBE_TIME seconds to ensure do * neighbor unreachability detection on expiration. * (RFC 2461 7.3.3) */ if (lle->ln_state == ND6_LLINFO_STALE) nd6_llinfo_setstate(lle, ND6_LLINFO_DELAY); /* * If the neighbor cache entry has a state other than INCOMPLETE * (i.e. its link-layer address is already resolved), just * send the packet. */ if (lle->ln_state > ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE) { if (flags & LLE_ADDRONLY) { lladdr = lle->ll_addr; ll_len = ifp->if_addrlen; } else { lladdr = lle->r_linkdata; ll_len = lle->r_hdrlen; } bcopy(lladdr, desten, ll_len); if (pflags != NULL) *pflags = lle->la_flags; if (plle) { LLE_ADDREF(lle); *plle = lle; } LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); return (0); } /* * There is a neighbor cache entry, but no ethernet address * response yet. Append this latest packet to the end of the * packet queue in the mbuf. When it exceeds nd6_maxqueuelen, * the oldest packet in the queue will be removed. */ if (lle->la_hold != NULL) { struct mbuf *m_hold; int i; i = 0; for (m_hold = lle->la_hold; m_hold; m_hold = m_hold->m_nextpkt){ i++; if (m_hold->m_nextpkt == NULL) { m_hold->m_nextpkt = m; break; } } while (i >= V_nd6_maxqueuelen) { m_hold = lle->la_hold; lle->la_hold = lle->la_hold->m_nextpkt; m_freem(m_hold); i--; } } else { lle->la_hold = m; } /* * If there has been no NS for the neighbor after entering the * INCOMPLETE state, send the first solicitation. * Note that for newly-created lle la_asked will be 0, * so we will transition from ND6_LLINFO_NOSTATE to * ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE state here. */ psrc = NULL; send_ns = 0; if (lle->la_asked == 0) { lle->la_asked++; send_ns = 1; psrc = nd6_llinfo_get_holdsrc(lle, &src); nd6_llinfo_setstate(lle, ND6_LLINFO_INCOMPLETE); } LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); if (send_ns != 0) nd6_ns_output(ifp, psrc, NULL, &dst->sin6_addr, NULL); return (EWOULDBLOCK); } /* * Do L2 address resolution for @sa_dst address. Stores found * address in @desten buffer. Copy of lle ln_flags can be also * saved in @pflags if @pflags is non-NULL. * * Return values: * - 0 on success (address copied to buffer). * - EWOULDBLOCK (no local error, but address is still unresolved) * - other errors (alloc failure, etc) */ int nd6_resolve_addr(struct ifnet *ifp, int flags, const struct sockaddr *dst, char *desten, uint32_t *pflags) { int error; flags |= LLE_ADDRONLY; error = nd6_resolve_slow(ifp, flags, NULL, (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst, desten, pflags, NULL); return (error); } int nd6_flush_holdchain(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *chain, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst) { struct mbuf *m, *m_head; int error = 0; m_head = chain; while (m_head) { m = m_head; m_head = m_head->m_nextpkt; error = nd6_output_ifp(ifp, ifp, m, dst, NULL); } /* * XXX * note that intermediate errors are blindly ignored */ return (error); } static int nd6_need_cache(struct ifnet *ifp) { /* * XXX: we currently do not make neighbor cache on any interface * other than Ethernet and GIF. * * RFC2893 says: * - unidirectional tunnels needs no ND */ switch (ifp->if_type) { case IFT_ETHER: case IFT_IEEE1394: case IFT_L2VLAN: case IFT_INFINIBAND: case IFT_BRIDGE: case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL: return (1); default: return (0); } } /* * Add pernament ND6 link-layer record for given * interface address. * * Very similar to IPv4 arp_ifinit(), but: * 1) IPv6 DAD is performed in different place * 2) It is called by IPv6 protocol stack in contrast to * arp_ifinit() which is typically called in SIOCSIFADDR * driver ioctl handler. * */ int nd6_add_ifa_lle(struct in6_ifaddr *ia) { struct ifnet *ifp; struct llentry *ln, *ln_tmp; struct sockaddr *dst; ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp; if (nd6_need_cache(ifp) == 0) return (0); ia->ia_ifa.ifa_rtrequest = nd6_rtrequest; dst = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr; ln = lltable_alloc_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), LLE_IFADDR, dst); if (ln == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp); LLE_WLOCK(ln); /* Unlink any entry if exists */ ln_tmp = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), LLE_EXCLUSIVE, dst); if (ln_tmp != NULL) lltable_unlink_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), ln_tmp); lltable_link_entry(LLTABLE6(ifp), ln); IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); if (ln_tmp != NULL) EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, ln_tmp, LLENTRY_EXPIRED); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(lle_event, ln, LLENTRY_RESOLVED); LLE_WUNLOCK(ln); if (ln_tmp != NULL) llentry_free(ln_tmp); return (0); } /* * Removes either all lle entries for given @ia, or lle * corresponding to @ia address. */ void nd6_rem_ifa_lle(struct in6_ifaddr *ia, int all) { struct sockaddr_in6 mask, addr; struct sockaddr *saddr, *smask; struct ifnet *ifp; ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp; memcpy(&addr, &ia->ia_addr, sizeof(ia->ia_addr)); memcpy(&mask, &ia->ia_prefixmask, sizeof(ia->ia_prefixmask)); saddr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr; smask = (struct sockaddr *)&mask; if (all != 0) lltable_prefix_free(AF_INET6, saddr, smask, LLE_STATIC); else lltable_delete_addr(LLTABLE6(ifp), LLE_IFADDR, saddr); } static void clear_llinfo_pqueue(struct llentry *ln) { struct mbuf *m_hold, *m_hold_next; for (m_hold = ln->la_hold; m_hold; m_hold = m_hold_next) { m_hold_next = m_hold->m_nextpkt; m_freem(m_hold); } ln->la_hold = NULL; } static int nd6_sysctl_drlist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int nd6_sysctl_prlist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_icmp6); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_DRLIST, nd6_drlist, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, nd6_sysctl_drlist, "S,in6_defrouter", "NDP default router list"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_PRLIST, nd6_prlist, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, nd6_sysctl_prlist, "S,in6_prefix", "NDP prefix list"); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_ND6_MAXQLEN, nd6_maxqueuelen, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(nd6_maxqueuelen), 1, ""); SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, OID_AUTO, nd6_gctimer, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(nd6_gctimer), (60 * 60 * 24), ""); static int nd6_sysctl_drlist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct in6_defrouter d; struct nd_defrouter *dr; int error; if (req->newptr != NULL) return (EPERM); error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0); if (error != 0) return (error); bzero(&d, sizeof(d)); d.rtaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; d.rtaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(d.rtaddr); ND6_RLOCK(); TAILQ_FOREACH(dr, &V_nd_defrouter, dr_entry) { d.rtaddr.sin6_addr = dr->rtaddr; error = sa6_recoverscope(&d.rtaddr); if (error != 0) break; d.flags = dr->raflags; d.rtlifetime = dr->rtlifetime; d.expire = dr->expire + (time_second - time_uptime); d.if_index = dr->ifp->if_index; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &d, sizeof(d)); if (error != 0) break; } ND6_RUNLOCK(); return (error); } static int nd6_sysctl_prlist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct in6_prefix p; struct sockaddr_in6 s6; struct nd_prefix *pr; struct nd_pfxrouter *pfr; time_t maxexpire; int error; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; if (req->newptr) return (EPERM); error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0); if (error != 0) return (error); bzero(&p, sizeof(p)); p.origin = PR_ORIG_RA; bzero(&s6, sizeof(s6)); s6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; s6.sin6_len = sizeof(s6); ND6_RLOCK(); LIST_FOREACH(pr, &V_nd_prefix, ndpr_entry) { p.prefix = pr->ndpr_prefix; if (sa6_recoverscope(&p.prefix)) { log(LOG_ERR, "scope error in prefix list (%s)\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &p.prefix.sin6_addr)); /* XXX: press on... */ } p.raflags = pr->ndpr_raf; p.prefixlen = pr->ndpr_plen; p.vltime = pr->ndpr_vltime; p.pltime = pr->ndpr_pltime; p.if_index = pr->ndpr_ifp->if_index; if (pr->ndpr_vltime == ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME) p.expire = 0; else { /* XXX: we assume time_t is signed. */ maxexpire = (-1) & ~((time_t)1 << ((sizeof(maxexpire) * 8) - 1)); if (pr->ndpr_vltime < maxexpire - pr->ndpr_lastupdate) p.expire = pr->ndpr_lastupdate + pr->ndpr_vltime + (time_second - time_uptime); else p.expire = maxexpire; } p.refcnt = pr->ndpr_addrcnt; p.flags = pr->ndpr_stateflags; p.advrtrs = 0; LIST_FOREACH(pfr, &pr->ndpr_advrtrs, pfr_entry) p.advrtrs++; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p, sizeof(p)); if (error != 0) break; LIST_FOREACH(pfr, &pr->ndpr_advrtrs, pfr_entry) { s6.sin6_addr = pfr->router->rtaddr; if (sa6_recoverscope(&s6)) log(LOG_ERR, "scope error in prefix list (%s)\n", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &pfr->router->rtaddr)); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &s6, sizeof(s6)); if (error != 0) goto out; } } out: ND6_RUNLOCK(); return (error); }