Index: head/sys/amd64/amd64/elf_machdep.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/amd64/amd64/elf_machdep.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/amd64/amd64/elf_machdep.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,330 +1,331 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct sysentvec elf64_freebsd_sysvec = { .sv_size = SYS_MAXSYSCALL, .sv_table = sysent, .sv_errsize = 0, .sv_errtbl = NULL, .sv_transtrap = NULL, .sv_fixup = __elfN(freebsd_fixup), .sv_sendsig = sendsig, .sv_sigcode = sigcode, .sv_szsigcode = &szsigcode, .sv_name = "FreeBSD ELF64", .sv_coredump = __elfN(coredump), .sv_imgact_try = NULL, .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ, .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS, .sv_maxuser = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS, .sv_usrstack = USRSTACK, .sv_psstrings = PS_STRINGS, .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL, .sv_copyout_strings = exec_copyout_strings, .sv_setregs = exec_setregs, .sv_fixlimit = NULL, .sv_maxssiz = NULL, - .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_LP64 | SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP, + .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ASLR | SV_LP64 | SV_SHP | + SV_TIMEKEEP, .sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval, .sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args, .sv_syscallnames = syscallnames, .sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE, .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_schedtail = NULL, .sv_thread_detach = NULL, .sv_trap = NULL, }; INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf64_sysvec, &elf64_freebsd_sysvec); void amd64_lower_shared_page(struct sysentvec *sv) { if (hw_lower_amd64_sharedpage != 0) { sv->sv_maxuser -= PAGE_SIZE; sv->sv_shared_page_base -= PAGE_SIZE; sv->sv_usrstack -= PAGE_SIZE; sv->sv_psstrings -= PAGE_SIZE; } } /* * Do this fixup before INIT_SYSENTVEC (SI_ORDER_ANY) because the latter * uses the value of sv_shared_page_base. */ SYSINIT(elf64_sysvec_fixup, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, (sysinit_cfunc_t) amd64_lower_shared_page, &elf64_freebsd_sysvec); static Elf64_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_X86_64, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &elf64_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf64_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; SYSINIT(elf64, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf64_insert_brand_entry, &freebsd_brand_info); static Elf64_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_oinfo = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_X86_64, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &elf64_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf64_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; SYSINIT(oelf64, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf64_insert_brand_entry, &freebsd_brand_oinfo); static Elf64_Brandinfo kfreebsd_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_X86_64, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/lib/ld-kfreebsd-x86-64.so.1", .sysvec = &elf64_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf64_kfreebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY }; SYSINIT(kelf64, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf64_insert_brand_entry, &kfreebsd_brand_info); void elf64_dump_thread(struct thread *td, void *dst, size_t *off) { void *buf; size_t len; len = 0; if (use_xsave) { if (dst != NULL) { fpugetregs(td); len += elf64_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, get_pcb_user_save_td(td), dst, cpu_max_ext_state_size, &buf); *(uint64_t *)((char *)buf + X86_XSTATE_XCR0_OFFSET) = xsave_mask; } else len += elf64_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, NULL, NULL, cpu_max_ext_state_size, NULL); } *off = len; } bool elf_is_ifunc_reloc(Elf_Size r_info) { return (ELF_R_TYPE(r_info) == R_X86_64_IRELATIVE); } /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */ static int elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { Elf64_Addr *where, val; Elf32_Addr *where32, val32; Elf_Addr addr; Elf_Addr addend; Elf_Size rtype, symidx; const Elf_Rel *rel; const Elf_Rela *rela; int error; switch (type) { case ELF_RELOC_REL: rel = (const Elf_Rel *)data; where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rel->r_offset); rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info); /* Addend is 32 bit on 32 bit relocs */ switch (rtype) { case R_X86_64_PC32: case R_X86_64_32S: case R_X86_64_PLT32: addend = *(Elf32_Addr *)where; break; default: addend = *where; break; } break; case ELF_RELOC_RELA: rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data; where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset); addend = rela->r_addend; rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info); symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info); break; default: panic("unknown reloc type %d\n", type); } switch (rtype) { case R_X86_64_NONE: /* none */ break; case R_X86_64_64: /* S + A */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); val = addr + addend; if (error != 0) return -1; if (*where != val) *where = val; break; case R_X86_64_PC32: /* S + A - P */ case R_X86_64_PLT32: /* L + A - P, L is PLT location for the symbol, which we treat as S */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); where32 = (Elf32_Addr *)where; val32 = (Elf32_Addr)(addr + addend - (Elf_Addr)where); if (error != 0) return -1; if (*where32 != val32) *where32 = val32; break; case R_X86_64_32S: /* S + A sign extend */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); val32 = (Elf32_Addr)(addr + addend); where32 = (Elf32_Addr *)where; if (error != 0) return -1; if (*where32 != val32) *where32 = val32; break; case R_X86_64_COPY: /* none */ /* * There shouldn't be copy relocations in kernel * objects. */ printf("kldload: unexpected R_COPY relocation\n"); return (-1); break; case R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT: /* S */ case R_X86_64_JMP_SLOT: /* XXX need addend + offset */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); if (error != 0) return -1; if (*where != addr) *where = addr; break; case R_X86_64_RELATIVE: /* B + A */ addr = relocbase + addend; val = addr; if (*where != val) *where = val; break; case R_X86_64_IRELATIVE: addr = relocbase + addend; val = ((Elf64_Addr (*)(void))addr)(); if (*where != val) *where = val; break; default: printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %ld\n", rtype); return (-1); } return (0); } int elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, lookup)); } int elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, lookup)); } int elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf __unused) { return (0); } int elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused) { return (0); } Index: head/sys/arm/arm/elf_machdep.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/arm/arm/elf_machdep.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/arm/arm/elf_machdep.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,320 +1,320 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef VFP #include #endif static boolean_t elf32_arm_abi_supported(struct image_params *); u_long elf_hwcap; u_long elf_hwcap2; struct sysentvec elf32_freebsd_sysvec = { .sv_size = SYS_MAXSYSCALL, .sv_table = sysent, .sv_errsize = 0, .sv_errtbl = NULL, .sv_transtrap = NULL, .sv_fixup = __elfN(freebsd_fixup), .sv_sendsig = sendsig, .sv_sigcode = sigcode, .sv_szsigcode = &szsigcode, .sv_name = "FreeBSD ELF32", .sv_coredump = __elfN(coredump), .sv_imgact_try = NULL, .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ, .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS, .sv_maxuser = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS, .sv_usrstack = USRSTACK, .sv_psstrings = PS_STRINGS, .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL, .sv_copyout_strings = exec_copyout_strings, .sv_setregs = exec_setregs, .sv_fixlimit = NULL, .sv_maxssiz = NULL, .sv_flags = #if __ARM_ARCH >= 6 - SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP | + SV_ASLR | SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP | #endif SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ILP32, .sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval, .sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args, .sv_syscallnames = syscallnames, .sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE, .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_schedtail = NULL, .sv_thread_detach = NULL, .sv_trap = NULL, .sv_hwcap = &elf_hwcap, .sv_hwcap2 = &elf_hwcap2, }; INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf32_sysvec, &elf32_freebsd_sysvec); static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_ARM, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE, .header_supported= elf32_arm_abi_supported, }; SYSINIT(elf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &freebsd_brand_info); static boolean_t elf32_arm_abi_supported(struct image_params *imgp) { const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; /* * When configured for EABI, FreeBSD supports EABI vesions 4 and 5. */ if (EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION(hdr->e_flags) < EF_ARM_EABI_FREEBSD_MIN) { if (bootverbose) uprintf("Attempting to execute non EABI binary (rev %d) image %s", EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION(hdr->e_flags), imgp->args->fname); return (FALSE); } return (TRUE); } void elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td, void *dst, size_t *off) { #ifdef VFP mcontext_vfp_t vfp; if (dst != NULL) { get_vfpcontext(td, &vfp); *off = elf32_populate_note(NT_ARM_VFP, &vfp, dst, sizeof(vfp), NULL); } else *off = elf32_populate_note(NT_ARM_VFP, NULL, NULL, sizeof(vfp), NULL); #endif } bool elf_is_ifunc_reloc(Elf_Size r_info __unused) { return (false); } /* * It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data. * We handle this situation with these inlines. */ #define RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \ (((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0) static __inline Elf_Addr load_ptr(Elf_Addr *where) { Elf_Addr res; if (RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)) return *where; memcpy(&res, where, sizeof(res)); return (res); } static __inline void store_ptr(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr val) { if (RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)) *where = val; else memcpy(where, &val, sizeof(val)); } #undef RELOC_ALIGNED_P /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */ static int elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, int local, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { Elf_Addr *where; Elf_Addr addr; Elf_Addr addend; Elf_Word rtype, symidx; const Elf_Rel *rel; const Elf_Rela *rela; int error; switch (type) { case ELF_RELOC_REL: rel = (const Elf_Rel *)data; where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rel->r_offset); addend = load_ptr(where); rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info); break; case ELF_RELOC_RELA: rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data; where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset); addend = rela->r_addend; rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info); symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info); break; default: panic("unknown reloc type %d\n", type); } if (local) { if (rtype == R_ARM_RELATIVE) { /* A + B */ addr = elf_relocaddr(lf, relocbase + addend); if (load_ptr(where) != addr) store_ptr(where, addr); } return (0); } switch (rtype) { case R_ARM_NONE: /* none */ break; case R_ARM_ABS32: error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); if (error != 0) return -1; store_ptr(where, addr + load_ptr(where)); break; case R_ARM_COPY: /* none */ /* * There shouldn't be copy relocations in kernel * objects. */ printf("kldload: unexpected R_COPY relocation\n"); return -1; break; case R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT: error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); if (error == 0) { store_ptr(where, addr); return (0); } return (-1); case R_ARM_RELATIVE: break; default: printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %d\n", rtype); return -1; } return(0); } int elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 0, lookup)); } int elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 1, lookup)); } int elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf) { /* * The pmap code does not do an icache sync upon establishing executable * mappings in the kernel pmap. It's an optimization based on the fact * that kernel memory allocations always have EXECUTABLE protection even * when the memory isn't going to hold executable code. The only time * kernel memory holding instructions does need a sync is after loading * a kernel module, and that's when this function gets called. * * This syncs data and instruction caches after loading a module. We * don't worry about the kernel itself (lf->id is 1) as locore.S did * that on entry. Even if data cache maintenance was done by IO code, * the relocation fixup process creates dirty cache entries that we must * write back before doing icache sync. The instruction cache sync also * invalidates the branch predictor cache on platforms that have one. */ if (lf->id == 1) return (0); #if __ARM_ARCH >= 6 dcache_wb_pou((vm_offset_t)lf->address, (vm_size_t)lf->size); icache_inv_all(); #else cpu_dcache_wb_range((vm_offset_t)lf->address, (vm_size_t)lf->size); cpu_l2cache_wb_range((vm_offset_t)lf->address, (vm_size_t)lf->size); cpu_icache_sync_range((vm_offset_t)lf->address, (vm_size_t)lf->size); #endif return (0); } int elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused) { return (0); } Index: head/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,3474 +1,3477 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ktrace.h" #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11 #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_KEVENT #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Must come after sys/malloc.h */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */ #include /* Must come after sys/selinfo.h */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef KTRACE #include #endif #ifdef INET #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef __amd64__ #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include FEATURE(compat_freebsd_32bit, "Compatible with 32-bit FreeBSD"); #ifdef __amd64__ CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timeval32) == 8); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct timespec32) == 8); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct itimerval32) == 16); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct bintime32) == 12); #endif CTASSERT(sizeof(struct statfs32) == 256); #ifdef __amd64__ CTASSERT(sizeof(struct rusage32) == 72); #endif CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaltstack32) == 12); #ifdef __amd64__ CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 56); #else CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kevent32) == 64); #endif CTASSERT(sizeof(struct iovec32) == 8); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msghdr32) == 28); #ifdef __amd64__ CTASSERT(sizeof(struct stat32) == 208); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct freebsd11_stat32) == 96); #endif CTASSERT(sizeof(struct sigaction32) == 24); static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count); static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count); static int freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id, int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp); void freebsd32_rusage_out(const struct rusage *s, struct rusage32 *s32) { TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_utime); TV_CP(*s, *s32, ru_stime); CP(*s, *s32, ru_maxrss); CP(*s, *s32, ru_ixrss); CP(*s, *s32, ru_idrss); CP(*s, *s32, ru_isrss); CP(*s, *s32, ru_minflt); CP(*s, *s32, ru_majflt); CP(*s, *s32, ru_nswap); CP(*s, *s32, ru_inblock); CP(*s, *s32, ru_oublock); CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgsnd); CP(*s, *s32, ru_msgrcv); CP(*s, *s32, ru_nsignals); CP(*s, *s32, ru_nvcsw); CP(*s, *s32, ru_nivcsw); } int freebsd32_wait4(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait4_args *uap) { int error, status; struct rusage32 ru32; struct rusage ru, *rup; if (uap->rusage != NULL) rup = &ru; else rup = NULL; error = kern_wait(td, uap->pid, &status, uap->options, rup); if (error) return (error); if (uap->status != NULL) error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status)); if (uap->rusage != NULL && error == 0) { freebsd32_rusage_out(&ru, &ru32); error = copyout(&ru32, uap->rusage, sizeof(ru32)); } return (error); } int freebsd32_wait6(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_wait6_args *uap) { struct wrusage32 wru32; struct __wrusage wru, *wrup; struct siginfo32 si32; struct __siginfo si, *sip; int error, status; if (uap->wrusage != NULL) wrup = &wru; else wrup = NULL; if (uap->info != NULL) { sip = &si; bzero(sip, sizeof(*sip)); } else sip = NULL; error = kern_wait6(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), &status, uap->options, wrup, sip); if (error != 0) return (error); if (uap->status != NULL) error = copyout(&status, uap->status, sizeof(status)); if (uap->wrusage != NULL && error == 0) { freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_self, &wru32.wru_self); freebsd32_rusage_out(&wru.wru_children, &wru32.wru_children); error = copyout(&wru32, uap->wrusage, sizeof(wru32)); } if (uap->info != NULL && error == 0) { siginfo_to_siginfo32 (&si, &si32); error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(si32)); } return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 static void copy_statfs(struct statfs *in, struct statfs32 *out) { statfs_scale_blocks(in, INT32_MAX); bzero(out, sizeof(*out)); CP(*in, *out, f_bsize); out->f_iosize = MIN(in->f_iosize, INT32_MAX); CP(*in, *out, f_blocks); CP(*in, *out, f_bfree); CP(*in, *out, f_bavail); out->f_files = MIN(in->f_files, INT32_MAX); out->f_ffree = MIN(in->f_ffree, INT32_MAX); CP(*in, *out, f_fsid); CP(*in, *out, f_owner); CP(*in, *out, f_type); CP(*in, *out, f_flags); out->f_syncwrites = MIN(in->f_syncwrites, INT32_MAX); out->f_asyncwrites = MIN(in->f_asyncwrites, INT32_MAX); strlcpy(out->f_fstypename, in->f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN); strlcpy(out->f_mntonname, in->f_mntonname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN)); out->f_syncreads = MIN(in->f_syncreads, INT32_MAX); out->f_asyncreads = MIN(in->f_asyncreads, INT32_MAX); strlcpy(out->f_mntfromname, in->f_mntfromname, min(MNAMELEN, FREEBSD4_MNAMELEN)); } #endif #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 int freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_getfsstat_args *uap) { struct statfs *buf, *sp; struct statfs32 stat32; size_t count, size, copycount; int error; count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs32); size = count * sizeof(struct statfs); error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->mode); if (size > 0) { sp = buf; copycount = count; while (copycount > 0 && error == 0) { copy_statfs(sp, &stat32); error = copyout(&stat32, uap->buf, sizeof(stat32)); sp++; uap->buf++; copycount--; } free(buf, M_STATFS); } if (error == 0) td->td_retval[0] = count; return (error); } #endif #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD10 int freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe(struct thread *td, struct freebsd10_freebsd32_pipe_args *uap) { return (freebsd10_pipe(td, (struct freebsd10_pipe_args*)uap)); } #endif int freebsd32_sigaltstack(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaltstack_args *uap) { struct sigaltstack32 s32; struct sigaltstack ss, oss, *ssp; int error; if (uap->ss != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->ss, &s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); PTRIN_CP(s32, ss, ss_sp); CP(s32, ss, ss_size); CP(s32, ss, ss_flags); ssp = &ss; } else ssp = NULL; error = kern_sigaltstack(td, ssp, &oss); if (error == 0 && uap->oss != NULL) { PTROUT_CP(oss, s32, ss_sp); CP(oss, s32, ss_size); CP(oss, s32, ss_flags); error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } /* * Custom version of exec_copyin_args() so that we can translate * the pointers. */ int freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, const char *fname, enum uio_seg segflg, u_int32_t *argv, u_int32_t *envv) { char *argp, *envp; u_int32_t *p32, arg; int error; bzero(args, sizeof(*args)); if (argv == NULL) return (EFAULT); /* * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and * environment strings. */ error = exec_alloc_args(args); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * Copy the file name. */ error = exec_args_add_fname(args, fname, segflg); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; /* * extract arguments first */ p32 = argv; for (;;) { error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg)); if (error) goto err_exit; if (arg == 0) break; argp = PTRIN(arg); error = exec_args_add_arg(args, argp, UIO_USERSPACE); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; } /* * extract environment strings */ if (envv) { p32 = envv; for (;;) { error = copyin(p32++, &arg, sizeof(arg)); if (error) goto err_exit; if (arg == 0) break; envp = PTRIN(arg); error = exec_args_add_env(args, envp, UIO_USERSPACE); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; } } return (0); err_exit: exec_free_args(args); return (error); } int freebsd32_execve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_execve_args *uap) { struct image_args eargs; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } int freebsd32_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fexecve_args *uap) { struct image_args eargs; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd32_exec_copyin_args(&eargs, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) { eargs.fd = uap->fd; error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL); } post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } int freebsd32_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mknodat_args *uap) { return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, PAIR32TO64(dev_t, uap->dev))); } int freebsd32_mprotect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mprotect_args *uap) { int prot; prot = uap->prot; #if defined(__amd64__) if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ) != 0) prot |= PROT_EXEC; #endif return (kern_mprotect(td, (uintptr_t)PTRIN(uap->addr), uap->len, prot)); } int freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_mmap_args *uap) { int prot; prot = uap->prot; #if defined(__amd64__) if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ)) prot |= PROT_EXEC; #endif return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot, uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos))); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6 int freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_mmap_args *uap) { int prot; prot = uap->prot; #if defined(__amd64__) if (i386_read_exec && (prot & PROT_READ)) prot |= PROT_EXEC; #endif return (kern_mmap(td, (uintptr_t)uap->addr, uap->len, prot, uap->flags, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->pos))); } #endif int freebsd32_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setitimer_args *uap) { struct itimerval itv, oitv, *itvp; struct itimerval32 i32; int error; if (uap->itv != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->itv, &i32, sizeof(i32)); if (error) return (error); TV_CP(i32, itv, it_interval); TV_CP(i32, itv, it_value); itvp = &itv; } else itvp = NULL; error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, itvp, &oitv); if (error || uap->oitv == NULL) return (error); TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_interval); TV_CP(oitv, i32, it_value); return (copyout(&i32, uap->oitv, sizeof(i32))); } int freebsd32_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getitimer_args *uap) { struct itimerval itv; struct itimerval32 i32; int error; error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &itv); if (error || uap->itv == NULL) return (error); TV_CP(itv, i32, it_interval); TV_CP(itv, i32, it_value); return (copyout(&i32, uap->itv, sizeof(i32))); } int freebsd32_select(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_select_args *uap) { struct timeval32 tv32; struct timeval tv, *tvp; int error; if (uap->tv != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32)); if (error) return (error); CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec); CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec); tvp = &tv; } else tvp = NULL; /* * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()? */ return (kern_select(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp, sizeof(int32_t) * 8)); } int freebsd32_pselect(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pselect_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32; struct timespec ts; struct timeval tv, *tvp; sigset_t set, *uset; int error; if (uap->ts != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error != 0) return (error); CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec); CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec); TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &ts); tvp = &tv; } else tvp = NULL; if (uap->sm != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->sm, &set, sizeof(set)); if (error != 0) return (error); uset = &set; } else uset = NULL; /* * XXX Do pointers need PTRIN()? */ error = kern_pselect(td, uap->nd, uap->in, uap->ou, uap->ex, tvp, uset, sizeof(int32_t) * 8); return (error); } /* * Copy 'count' items into the destination list pointed to by uap->eventlist. */ static int freebsd32_kevent_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count) { struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap; struct kevent32 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS]; uint64_t e; int i, j, error; KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count)); uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags); #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data; ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data >> 32; #else ks32[i].data1 = kevp[i].data >> 32; ks32[i].data2 = kevp[i].data; #endif PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata); for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) { e = kevp[i].ext[j]; #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e; ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e >> 32; #else ks32[i].ext64[2 * j] = e >> 32; ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1] = e; #endif } } error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32); if (error == 0) uap->eventlist += count; return (error); } /* * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist. */ static int freebsd32_kevent_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count) { struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap; struct kevent32 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS]; uint64_t e; int i, j, error; KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count)); uap = (struct freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg; error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32); if (error) goto done; uap->changelist += count; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags); kevp[i].data = PAIR32TO64(uint64_t, ks32[i].data); PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata); for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) { #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1]; e <<= 32; e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j]; #else e = ks32[i].ext64[2 * j]; e <<= 32; e += ks32[i].ext64[2 * j + 1]; #endif kevp[i].ext[j] = e; } } done: return (error); } int freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kevent_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32; struct timespec ts, *tsp; struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { .arg = uap, .k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent_copyout, .k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent_copyin, }; #ifdef KTRACE struct kevent32 *eventlist = uap->eventlist; #endif int error; if (uap->timeout) { error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error) return (error); CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec); CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec); tsp = &ts; } else tsp = NULL; #ifdef KTRACE if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY)) ktrstructarray("kevent32", UIO_USERSPACE, uap->changelist, uap->nchanges, sizeof(struct kevent32)); #endif error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents, &k_ops, tsp); #ifdef KTRACE if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY)) ktrstructarray("kevent32", UIO_USERSPACE, eventlist, td->td_retval[0], sizeof(struct kevent32)); #endif return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD11 static int freebsd32_kevent11_copyout(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count) { struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap; struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS]; int i, error; KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count)); uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], ident); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], filter); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], flags); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], fflags); CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], data); PTROUT_CP(kevp[i], ks32[i], udata); } error = copyout(ks32, uap->eventlist, count * sizeof *ks32); if (error == 0) uap->eventlist += count; return (error); } /* * Copy 'count' items from the list pointed to by uap->changelist. */ static int freebsd32_kevent11_copyin(void *arg, struct kevent *kevp, int count) { struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap; struct kevent32_freebsd11 ks32[KQ_NEVENTS]; int i, j, error; KASSERT(count <= KQ_NEVENTS, ("count (%d) > KQ_NEVENTS", count)); uap = (struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *)arg; error = copyin(uap->changelist, ks32, count * sizeof *ks32); if (error) goto done; uap->changelist += count; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], ident); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], filter); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], flags); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], fflags); CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], data); PTRIN_CP(ks32[i], kevp[i], udata); for (j = 0; j < nitems(kevp->ext); j++) kevp[i].ext[j] = 0; } done: return (error); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_kevent_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32; struct timespec ts, *tsp; struct kevent_copyops k_ops = { .arg = uap, .k_copyout = freebsd32_kevent11_copyout, .k_copyin = freebsd32_kevent11_copyin, }; #ifdef KTRACE struct kevent32_freebsd11 *eventlist = uap->eventlist; #endif int error; if (uap->timeout) { error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error) return (error); CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec); CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec); tsp = &ts; } else tsp = NULL; #ifdef KTRACE if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY)) ktrstructarray("kevent32_freebsd11", UIO_USERSPACE, uap->changelist, uap->nchanges, sizeof(struct kevent32_freebsd11)); #endif error = kern_kevent(td, uap->fd, uap->nchanges, uap->nevents, &k_ops, tsp); #ifdef KTRACE if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT_ARRAY)) ktrstructarray("kevent32_freebsd11", UIO_USERSPACE, eventlist, td->td_retval[0], sizeof(struct kevent32_freebsd11)); #endif return (error); } #endif int freebsd32_gettimeofday(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_gettimeofday_args *uap) { struct timeval atv; struct timeval32 atv32; struct timezone rtz; int error = 0; if (uap->tp) { microtime(&atv); CP(atv, atv32, tv_sec); CP(atv, atv32, tv_usec); error = copyout(&atv32, uap->tp, sizeof (atv32)); } if (error == 0 && uap->tzp != NULL) { rtz.tz_minuteswest = tz_minuteswest; rtz.tz_dsttime = tz_dsttime; error = copyout(&rtz, uap->tzp, sizeof (rtz)); } return (error); } int freebsd32_getrusage(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getrusage_args *uap) { struct rusage32 s32; struct rusage s; int error; error = kern_getrusage(td, uap->who, &s); if (error == 0) { freebsd32_rusage_out(&s, &s32); error = copyout(&s32, uap->rusage, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } static int freebsd32_copyinuio(struct iovec32 *iovp, u_int iovcnt, struct uio **uiop) { struct iovec32 iov32; struct iovec *iov; struct uio *uio; u_int iovlen; int error, i; *uiop = NULL; if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV) return (EINVAL); iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec); uio = malloc(iovlen + sizeof *uio, M_IOV, M_WAITOK); iov = (struct iovec *)(uio + 1); for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) { error = copyin(&iovp[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32)); if (error) { free(uio, M_IOV); return (error); } iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base); iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len; } uio->uio_iov = iov; uio->uio_iovcnt = iovcnt; uio->uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE; uio->uio_offset = -1; uio->uio_resid = 0; for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) { if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - uio->uio_resid) { free(uio, M_IOV); return (EINVAL); } uio->uio_resid += iov->iov_len; iov++; } *uiop = uio; return (0); } int freebsd32_readv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_readv_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_readv(td, uap->fd, auio); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int freebsd32_writev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_writev_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_writev(td, uap->fd, auio); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int freebsd32_preadv(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_preadv_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset)); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int freebsd32_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwritev_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, PAIR32TO64(off_t,uap->offset)); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int freebsd32_copyiniov(struct iovec32 *iovp32, u_int iovcnt, struct iovec **iovp, int error) { struct iovec32 iov32; struct iovec *iov; u_int iovlen; int i; *iovp = NULL; if (iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV) return (error); iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec); iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK); for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) { error = copyin(&iovp32[i], &iov32, sizeof(struct iovec32)); if (error) { free(iov, M_IOV); return (error); } iov[i].iov_base = PTRIN(iov32.iov_base); iov[i].iov_len = iov32.iov_len; } *iovp = iov; return (0); } static int freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(struct msghdr32 *msg32, struct msghdr *msg) { struct msghdr32 m32; int error; error = copyin(msg32, &m32, sizeof(m32)); if (error) return (error); msg->msg_name = PTRIN(m32.msg_name); msg->msg_namelen = m32.msg_namelen; msg->msg_iov = PTRIN(m32.msg_iov); msg->msg_iovlen = m32.msg_iovlen; msg->msg_control = PTRIN(m32.msg_control); msg->msg_controllen = m32.msg_controllen; msg->msg_flags = m32.msg_flags; return (0); } static int freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(struct msghdr *msg, struct msghdr32 *msg32) { struct msghdr32 m32; int error; m32.msg_name = PTROUT(msg->msg_name); m32.msg_namelen = msg->msg_namelen; m32.msg_iov = PTROUT(msg->msg_iov); m32.msg_iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen; m32.msg_control = PTROUT(msg->msg_control); m32.msg_controllen = msg->msg_controllen; m32.msg_flags = msg->msg_flags; error = copyout(&m32, msg32, sizeof(m32)); return (error); } #ifndef __mips__ #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(int) - 1) #else #define FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(long) - 1) #endif #define FREEBSD32_ALIGN(p) \ (((u_long)(p) + FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) & ~FREEBSD32_ALIGNBYTES) #define FREEBSD32_CMSG_SPACE(l) \ (FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + FREEBSD32_ALIGN(l)) #define FREEBSD32_CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \ FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) static size_t freebsd32_cmsg_convert(const struct cmsghdr *cm, void *data, socklen_t datalen) { size_t copylen; union { struct timespec32 ts; struct timeval32 tv; struct bintime32 bt; } tmp32; union { struct timespec ts; struct timeval tv; struct bintime bt; } *in; in = data; copylen = 0; switch (cm->cmsg_level) { case SOL_SOCKET: switch (cm->cmsg_type) { case SCM_TIMESTAMP: TV_CP(*in, tmp32, tv); copylen = sizeof(tmp32.tv); break; case SCM_BINTIME: BT_CP(*in, tmp32, bt); copylen = sizeof(tmp32.bt); break; case SCM_REALTIME: case SCM_MONOTONIC: TS_CP(*in, tmp32, ts); copylen = sizeof(tmp32.ts); break; default: break; } default: break; } if (copylen == 0) return (datalen); KASSERT((datalen >= copylen), ("corrupted cmsghdr")); bcopy(&tmp32, data, copylen); return (copylen); } static int freebsd32_copy_msg_out(struct msghdr *msg, struct mbuf *control) { struct cmsghdr *cm; void *data; socklen_t clen, datalen, datalen_out, oldclen; int error; caddr_t ctlbuf; int len, maxlen, copylen; struct mbuf *m; error = 0; len = msg->msg_controllen; maxlen = msg->msg_controllen; msg->msg_controllen = 0; ctlbuf = msg->msg_control; for (m = control; m != NULL && len > 0; m = m->m_next) { cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *); clen = m->m_len; while (cm != NULL) { if (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) > clen || cm->cmsg_len > clen) { error = EINVAL; break; } data = CMSG_DATA(cm); datalen = (caddr_t)cm + cm->cmsg_len - (caddr_t)data; datalen_out = freebsd32_cmsg_convert(cm, data, datalen); /* * Copy out the message header. Preserve the native * message size in case we need to inspect the message * contents later. */ copylen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr); if (len < copylen) { msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; m_dispose_extcontrolm(m); goto exit; } oldclen = cm->cmsg_len; cm->cmsg_len = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + datalen_out; error = copyout(cm, ctlbuf, copylen); cm->cmsg_len = oldclen; if (error != 0) goto exit; ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen); len -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen); copylen = datalen_out; if (len < copylen) { msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; m_dispose_extcontrolm(m); break; } /* Copy out the message data. */ error = copyout(data, ctlbuf, copylen); if (error) goto exit; ctlbuf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen); len -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(copylen); if (CMSG_SPACE(datalen) < clen) { clen -= CMSG_SPACE(datalen); cm = (struct cmsghdr *) ((caddr_t)cm + CMSG_SPACE(datalen)); } else { clen = 0; cm = NULL; } msg->msg_controllen += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(*cm)) + datalen_out; } } if (len == 0 && m != NULL) { msg->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC; m_dispose_extcontrolm(m); } exit: return (error); } int freebsd32_recvmsg(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct freebsd32_recvmsg_args /* { int s; struct msghdr32 *msg; int flags; } */ *uap; { struct msghdr msg; struct msghdr32 m32; struct iovec *uiov, *iov; struct mbuf *control = NULL; struct mbuf **controlp; int error; error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32)); if (error) return (error); error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg); if (error) return (error); error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov, EMSGSIZE); if (error) return (error); msg.msg_flags = uap->flags; uiov = msg.msg_iov; msg.msg_iov = iov; controlp = (msg.msg_control != NULL) ? &control : NULL; error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, controlp); if (error == 0) { msg.msg_iov = uiov; if (control != NULL) error = freebsd32_copy_msg_out(&msg, control); else msg.msg_controllen = 0; if (error == 0) error = freebsd32_copyoutmsghdr(&msg, uap->msg); } free(iov, M_IOV); if (control != NULL) { if (error != 0) m_dispose_extcontrolm(control); m_freem(control); } return (error); } /* * Copy-in the array of control messages constructed using alignment * and padding suitable for a 32-bit environment and construct an * mbuf using alignment and padding suitable for a 64-bit kernel. * The alignment and padding are defined indirectly by CMSG_DATA(), * CMSG_SPACE() and CMSG_LEN(). */ static int freebsd32_copyin_control(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, u_int buflen) { struct mbuf *m; void *md; u_int idx, len, msglen; int error; buflen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(buflen); if (buflen > MCLBYTES) return (EINVAL); /* * Iterate over the buffer and get the length of each message * in there. This has 32-bit alignment and padding. Use it to * determine the length of these messages when using 64-bit * alignment and padding. */ idx = 0; len = 0; while (idx < buflen) { error = copyin(buf + idx, &msglen, sizeof(msglen)); if (error) return (error); if (msglen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) return (EINVAL); msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen); if (idx + msglen > buflen) return (EINVAL); idx += msglen; msglen += CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) - FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); len += CMSG_ALIGN(msglen); } if (len > MCLBYTES) return (EINVAL); m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_CONTROL); if (len > MLEN) MCLGET(m, M_WAITOK); m->m_len = len; md = mtod(m, void *); while (buflen > 0) { error = copyin(buf, md, sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); if (error) break; msglen = *(u_int *)md; msglen = FREEBSD32_ALIGN(msglen); /* Modify the message length to account for alignment. */ *(u_int *)md = msglen + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) - FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); buf += FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); buflen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); msglen -= FREEBSD32_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); if (msglen > 0) { error = copyin(buf, md, msglen); if (error) break; md = (char *)md + CMSG_ALIGN(msglen); buf += msglen; buflen -= msglen; } } if (error) m_free(m); else *mp = m; return (error); } int freebsd32_sendmsg(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendmsg_args *uap) { struct msghdr msg; struct msghdr32 m32; struct iovec *iov; struct mbuf *control = NULL; struct sockaddr *to = NULL; int error; error = copyin(uap->msg, &m32, sizeof(m32)); if (error) return (error); error = freebsd32_copyinmsghdr(uap->msg, &msg); if (error) return (error); error = freebsd32_copyiniov(PTRIN(m32.msg_iov), m32.msg_iovlen, &iov, EMSGSIZE); if (error) return (error); msg.msg_iov = iov; if (msg.msg_name != NULL) { error = getsockaddr(&to, msg.msg_name, msg.msg_namelen); if (error) { to = NULL; goto out; } msg.msg_name = to; } if (msg.msg_control) { if (msg.msg_controllen < sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } error = freebsd32_copyin_control(&control, msg.msg_control, msg.msg_controllen); if (error) goto out; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; } error = kern_sendit(td, uap->s, &msg, uap->flags, control, UIO_USERSPACE); out: free(iov, M_IOV); if (to) free(to, M_SONAME); return (error); } int freebsd32_recvfrom(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_recvfrom_args *uap) { struct msghdr msg; struct iovec aiov; int error; if (uap->fromlenaddr) { error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), &msg.msg_namelen, sizeof(msg.msg_namelen)); if (error) return (error); } else { msg.msg_namelen = 0; } msg.msg_name = PTRIN(uap->from); msg.msg_iov = &aiov; msg.msg_iovlen = 1; aiov.iov_base = PTRIN(uap->buf); aiov.iov_len = uap->len; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_flags = uap->flags; error = kern_recvit(td, uap->s, &msg, UIO_USERSPACE, NULL); if (error == 0 && uap->fromlenaddr) error = copyout(&msg.msg_namelen, PTRIN(uap->fromlenaddr), sizeof (msg.msg_namelen)); return (error); } int freebsd32_settimeofday(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_settimeofday_args *uap) { struct timeval32 tv32; struct timeval tv, *tvp; struct timezone tz, *tzp; int error; if (uap->tv) { error = copyin(uap->tv, &tv32, sizeof(tv32)); if (error) return (error); CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec); CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec); tvp = &tv; } else tvp = NULL; if (uap->tzp) { error = copyin(uap->tzp, &tz, sizeof(tz)); if (error) return (error); tzp = &tz; } else tzp = NULL; return (kern_settimeofday(td, tvp, tzp)); } int freebsd32_utimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimes_args *uap) { struct timeval32 s32[2]; struct timeval s[2], *sp; int error; if (uap->tptr != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec); sp = s; } else sp = NULL; return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } int freebsd32_lutimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lutimes_args *uap) { struct timeval32 s32[2]; struct timeval s[2], *sp; int error; if (uap->tptr != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec); sp = s; } else sp = NULL; return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } int freebsd32_futimes(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimes_args *uap) { struct timeval32 s32[2]; struct timeval s[2], *sp; int error; if (uap->tptr != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->tptr, s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec); sp = s; } else sp = NULL; return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } int freebsd32_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimesat_args *uap) { struct timeval32 s32[2]; struct timeval s[2], *sp; int error; if (uap->times != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->times, s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_sec); CP(s32[0], s[0], tv_usec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_sec); CP(s32[1], s[1], tv_usec); sp = s; } else sp = NULL; return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } int freebsd32_futimens(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_futimens_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32[2]; struct timespec ts[2], *tsp; int error; if (uap->times != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error) return (error); CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec); CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec); CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec); CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec); tsp = ts; } else tsp = NULL; return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } int freebsd32_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_utimensat_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32[2]; struct timespec ts[2], *tsp; int error; if (uap->times != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->times, ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error) return (error); CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_sec); CP(ts32[0], ts[0], tv_nsec); CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_sec); CP(ts32[1], ts[1], tv_nsec); tsp = ts; } else tsp = NULL; return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flag)); } int freebsd32_adjtime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_adjtime_args *uap) { struct timeval32 tv32; struct timeval delta, olddelta, *deltap; int error; if (uap->delta) { error = copyin(uap->delta, &tv32, sizeof(tv32)); if (error) return (error); CP(tv32, delta, tv_sec); CP(tv32, delta, tv_usec); deltap = δ } else deltap = NULL; error = kern_adjtime(td, deltap, &olddelta); if (uap->olddelta && error == 0) { CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_sec); CP(olddelta, tv32, tv_usec); error = copyout(&tv32, uap->olddelta, sizeof(tv32)); } return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 int freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_statfs_args *uap) { struct statfs32 s32; struct statfs *sp; int error; sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK); error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, sp); if (error == 0) { copy_statfs(sp, &s32); error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)); } free(sp, M_STATFS); return (error); } #endif #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 int freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fstatfs_args *uap) { struct statfs32 s32; struct statfs *sp; int error; sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK); error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, sp); if (error == 0) { copy_statfs(sp, &s32); error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)); } free(sp, M_STATFS); return (error); } #endif #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 int freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_fhstatfs_args *uap) { struct statfs32 s32; struct statfs *sp; fhandle_t fh; int error; if ((error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0) return (error); sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK); error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, sp); if (error == 0) { copy_statfs(sp, &s32); error = copyout(&s32, uap->buf, sizeof(s32)); } free(sp, M_STATFS); return (error); } #endif int freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pread_args *uap) { return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset))); } int freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap) { return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset))); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 int ofreebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lseek_args *uap) { return (kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence)); } #endif int freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_lseek_args *uap) { int error; off_t pos; error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), uap->whence); /* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */ pos = td->td_uretoff.tdu_off; td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff; /* %eax */ td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32; /* %edx */ return error; } int freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_truncate_args *uap) { return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length))); } int freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap) { return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length))); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 int ofreebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap) { struct ogetdirentries_args ap; int error; long loff; int32_t loff_cut; ap.fd = uap->fd; ap.buf = uap->buf; ap.count = uap->count; ap.basep = NULL; error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, &ap, &loff); if (error == 0) { loff_cut = loff; error = copyout(&loff_cut, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t)); } return (error); } #endif #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11) int freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args *uap) { long base; int32_t base32; int error; error = freebsd11_kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base, NULL); if (error) return (error); if (uap->basep != NULL) { base32 = base; error = copyout(&base32, uap->basep, sizeof(int32_t)); } return (error); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdents_args *uap) { struct freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries_args ap; ap.fd = uap->fd; ap.buf = uap->buf; ap.count = uap->count; ap.basep = NULL; return (freebsd11_freebsd32_getdirentries(td, &ap)); } #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD11 */ #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD6 /* versions with the 'int pad' argument */ int freebsd6_freebsd32_pread(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pread_args *uap) { return (kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset))); } int freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_pwrite_args *uap) { return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset))); } int freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_lseek_args *uap) { int error; off_t pos; error = kern_lseek(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), uap->whence); /* Expand the quad return into two parts for eax and edx */ pos = *(off_t *)(td->td_retval); td->td_retval[RETVAL_LO] = pos & 0xffffffff; /* %eax */ td->td_retval[RETVAL_HI] = pos >> 32; /* %edx */ return error; } int freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_truncate_args *uap) { return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length))); } int freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_freebsd32_ftruncate_args *uap) { return (kern_ftruncate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->length))); } #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD6 */ struct sf_hdtr32 { uint32_t headers; int hdr_cnt; uint32_t trailers; int trl_cnt; }; static int freebsd32_do_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap, int compat) { struct sf_hdtr32 hdtr32; struct sf_hdtr hdtr; struct uio *hdr_uio, *trl_uio; struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; struct iovec32 *iov32; off_t offset, sbytes; int error; offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset); if (offset < 0) return (EINVAL); hdr_uio = trl_uio = NULL; if (uap->hdtr != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->hdtr, &hdtr32, sizeof(hdtr32)); if (error) goto out; PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, headers); CP(hdtr32, hdtr, hdr_cnt); PTRIN_CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trailers); CP(hdtr32, hdtr, trl_cnt); if (hdtr.headers != NULL) { iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.headers); error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32, hdtr32.hdr_cnt, &hdr_uio); if (error) goto out; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 /* * In FreeBSD < 5.0 the nbytes to send also included * the header. If compat is specified subtract the * header size from nbytes. */ if (compat) { if (uap->nbytes > hdr_uio->uio_resid) uap->nbytes -= hdr_uio->uio_resid; else uap->nbytes = 0; } #endif } if (hdtr.trailers != NULL) { iov32 = PTRIN(hdtr32.trailers); error = freebsd32_copyinuio(iov32, hdtr32.trl_cnt, &trl_uio); if (error) goto out; } } AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); if ((error = fget_read(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_PREAD), &fp)) != 0) goto out; error = fo_sendfile(fp, uap->s, hdr_uio, trl_uio, offset, uap->nbytes, &sbytes, uap->flags, td); fdrop(fp, td); if (uap->sbytes != NULL) copyout(&sbytes, uap->sbytes, sizeof(off_t)); out: if (hdr_uio) free(hdr_uio, M_IOV); if (trl_uio) free(trl_uio, M_IOV); return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 int freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap) { return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, (struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *)uap, 1)); } #endif int freebsd32_sendfile(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sendfile_args *uap) { return (freebsd32_do_sendfile(td, uap, 0)); } static void copy_stat(struct stat *in, struct stat32 *out) { CP(*in, *out, st_dev); CP(*in, *out, st_ino); CP(*in, *out, st_mode); CP(*in, *out, st_nlink); CP(*in, *out, st_uid); CP(*in, *out, st_gid); CP(*in, *out, st_rdev); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim); CP(*in, *out, st_size); CP(*in, *out, st_blocks); CP(*in, *out, st_blksize); CP(*in, *out, st_flags); CP(*in, *out, st_gen); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim); out->st_padding0 = 0; out->st_padding1 = 0; #ifdef __STAT32_TIME_T_EXT out->st_atim_ext = 0; out->st_mtim_ext = 0; out->st_ctim_ext = 0; out->st_btim_ext = 0; #endif bzero(out->st_spare, sizeof(out->st_spare)); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 static void copy_ostat(struct stat *in, struct ostat32 *out) { bzero(out, sizeof(*out)); CP(*in, *out, st_dev); CP(*in, *out, st_ino); CP(*in, *out, st_mode); CP(*in, *out, st_nlink); CP(*in, *out, st_uid); CP(*in, *out, st_gid); CP(*in, *out, st_rdev); out->st_size = MIN(in->st_size, INT32_MAX); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim); CP(*in, *out, st_blksize); CP(*in, *out, st_blocks); CP(*in, *out, st_flags); CP(*in, *out, st_gen); } #endif #ifdef COMPAT_43 int ofreebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_stat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct ostat32 sb32; int error; error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error) return (error); copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32); error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } #endif int freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstat_args *uap) { struct stat ub; struct stat32 ub32; int error; error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub); if (error) return (error); copy_stat(&ub, &ub32); error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32)); return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 int ofreebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_fstat_args *uap) { struct stat ub; struct ostat32 ub32; int error; error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub); if (error) return (error); copy_ostat(&ub, &ub32); error = copyout(&ub32, uap->ub, sizeof(ub32)); return (error); } #endif int freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap) { struct stat ub; struct stat32 ub32; int error; error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &ub, NULL); if (error) return (error); copy_stat(&ub, &ub32); error = copyout(&ub32, uap->buf, sizeof(ub32)); return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 int ofreebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_lstat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct ostat32 sb32; int error; error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error) return (error); copy_ostat(&sb, &sb32); error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } #endif int freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct stat32 sb32; struct fhandle fh; int error; error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t)); if (error != 0) return (error); error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb); if (error != 0) return (error); copy_stat(&sb, &sb32); error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD11) extern int ino64_trunc_error; static int freebsd11_cvtstat32(struct stat *in, struct freebsd11_stat32 *out) { CP(*in, *out, st_ino); if (in->st_ino != out->st_ino) { switch (ino64_trunc_error) { default: case 0: break; case 1: return (EOVERFLOW); case 2: out->st_ino = UINT32_MAX; break; } } CP(*in, *out, st_nlink); if (in->st_nlink != out->st_nlink) { switch (ino64_trunc_error) { default: case 0: break; case 1: return (EOVERFLOW); case 2: out->st_nlink = UINT16_MAX; break; } } out->st_dev = in->st_dev; if (out->st_dev != in->st_dev) { switch (ino64_trunc_error) { default: break; case 1: return (EOVERFLOW); } } CP(*in, *out, st_mode); CP(*in, *out, st_uid); CP(*in, *out, st_gid); out->st_rdev = in->st_rdev; if (out->st_rdev != in->st_rdev) { switch (ino64_trunc_error) { default: break; case 1: return (EOVERFLOW); } } TS_CP(*in, *out, st_atim); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_mtim); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_ctim); CP(*in, *out, st_size); CP(*in, *out, st_blocks); CP(*in, *out, st_blksize); CP(*in, *out, st_flags); CP(*in, *out, st_gen); TS_CP(*in, *out, st_birthtim); out->st_lspare = 0; bzero((char *)&out->st_birthtim + sizeof(out->st_birthtim), sizeof(*out) - offsetof(struct freebsd11_stat32, st_birthtim) - sizeof(out->st_birthtim)); return (0); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_stat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_stat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32; int error; error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32; int error; error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &sb); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fstatat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32; int error; error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb32, uap->buf, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_lstat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32; int error; error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb32, uap->ub, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } int freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd11_freebsd32_fhstat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; struct freebsd11_stat32 sb32; struct fhandle fh; int error; error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t)); if (error != 0) return (error); error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb); if (error != 0) return (error); error = freebsd11_cvtstat32(&sb, &sb32); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb32, uap->sb, sizeof (sb32)); return (error); } #endif int freebsd32___sysctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32___sysctl_args *uap) { int error, name[CTL_MAXNAME]; size_t j, oldlen; uint32_t tmp; if (uap->namelen > CTL_MAXNAME || uap->namelen < 2) return (EINVAL); error = copyin(uap->name, name, uap->namelen * sizeof(int)); if (error) return (error); if (uap->oldlenp) { error = fueword32(uap->oldlenp, &tmp); oldlen = tmp; } else { oldlen = 0; } if (error != 0) return (EFAULT); error = userland_sysctl(td, name, uap->namelen, uap->old, &oldlen, 1, uap->new, uap->newlen, &j, SCTL_MASK32); if (error) return (error); if (uap->oldlenp) suword32(uap->oldlenp, j); return (0); } int freebsd32_jail(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_args *uap) { uint32_t version; int error; struct jail j; error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t)); if (error) return (error); switch (version) { case 0: { /* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */ struct jail32_v0 j32_v0; bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail)); error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32_v0, sizeof(struct jail32_v0)); if (error) return (error); CP(j32_v0, j, version); PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, path); PTRIN_CP(j32_v0, j, hostname); j.ip4s = htonl(j32_v0.ip_number); /* jail_v0 is host order */ break; } case 1: /* * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations * that never made it into the official kernel. */ return (EINVAL); case 2: /* JAIL_API_VERSION */ { /* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */ struct jail32 j32; error = copyin(uap->jail, &j32, sizeof(struct jail32)); if (error) return (error); CP(j32, j, version); PTRIN_CP(j32, j, path); PTRIN_CP(j32, j, hostname); PTRIN_CP(j32, j, jailname); CP(j32, j, ip4s); CP(j32, j, ip6s); PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip4); PTRIN_CP(j32, j, ip6); break; } default: /* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */ return (EINVAL); } return (kern_jail(td, &j)); } int freebsd32_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_set_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; /* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */ if (uap->iovcnt & 1) return (EINVAL); error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int freebsd32_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_jail_get_args *uap) { struct iovec32 iov32; struct uio *auio; int error, i; /* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */ if (uap->iovcnt & 1) return (EINVAL); error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags); if (error == 0) for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) { PTROUT_CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_base); CP(auio->uio_iov[i], iov32, iov_len); error = copyout(&iov32, uap->iovp + i, sizeof(iov32)); if (error != 0) break; } free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap) { struct sigaction32 s32; struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap; int error; if (uap->act) { error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u); CP(s32, sa, sa_flags); CP(s32, sa, sa_mask); sap = &sa; } else sap = NULL; error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, 0); if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) { s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler); CP(osa, s32, sa_flags); CP(osa, s32, sa_mask); error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 int freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_freebsd32_sigaction_args *uap) { struct sigaction32 s32; struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap; int error; if (uap->act) { error = copyin(uap->act, &s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u); CP(s32, sa, sa_flags); CP(s32, sa, sa_mask); sap = &sa; } else sap = NULL; error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->sig, sap, &osa, KSA_FREEBSD4); if (error == 0 && uap->oact != NULL) { s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler); CP(osa, s32, sa_flags); CP(osa, s32, sa_mask); error = copyout(&s32, uap->oact, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } #endif #ifdef COMPAT_43 struct osigaction32 { u_int32_t sa_u; osigset_t sa_mask; int sa_flags; }; #define ONSIG 32 int ofreebsd32_sigaction(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigaction_args *uap) { struct osigaction32 s32; struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap; int error; if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG) return (EINVAL); if (uap->nsa) { error = copyin(uap->nsa, &s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(s32.sa_u); CP(s32, sa, sa_flags); OSIG2SIG(s32.sa_mask, sa.sa_mask); sap = &sa; } else sap = NULL; error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET); if (error == 0 && uap->osa != NULL) { s32.sa_u = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler); CP(osa, s32, sa_flags); SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, s32.sa_mask); error = copyout(&s32, uap->osa, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } int ofreebsd32_sigprocmask(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigprocmask_args *uap) { sigset_t set, oset; int error; OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set); error = kern_sigprocmask(td, uap->how, &set, &oset, SIGPROCMASK_OLD); SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]); return (error); } int ofreebsd32_sigpending(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigpending_args *uap) { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; sigset_t siglist; PROC_LOCK(p); siglist = p->p_siglist; SIGSETOR(siglist, td->td_siglist); PROC_UNLOCK(p); SIG2OSIG(siglist, td->td_retval[0]); return (0); } struct sigvec32 { u_int32_t sv_handler; int sv_mask; int sv_flags; }; int ofreebsd32_sigvec(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigvec_args *uap) { struct sigvec32 vec; struct sigaction sa, osa, *sap; int error; if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG) return (EINVAL); if (uap->nsv) { error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec)); if (error) return (error); sa.sa_handler = PTRIN(vec.sv_handler); OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = vec.sv_flags; sa.sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART; sap = &sa; } else sap = NULL; error = kern_sigaction(td, uap->signum, sap, &osa, KSA_OSIGSET); if (error == 0 && uap->osv != NULL) { vec.sv_handler = PTROUT(osa.sa_handler); SIG2OSIG(osa.sa_mask, vec.sv_mask); vec.sv_flags = osa.sa_flags; vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT; vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART; error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec)); } return (error); } int ofreebsd32_sigblock(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigblock_args *uap) { sigset_t set, oset; OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set); kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset, 0); SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]); return (0); } int ofreebsd32_sigsetmask(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigsetmask_args *uap) { sigset_t set, oset; OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set); kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset, 0); SIG2OSIG(oset, td->td_retval[0]); return (0); } int ofreebsd32_sigsuspend(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigsuspend_args *uap) { sigset_t mask; OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask); return (kern_sigsuspend(td, mask)); } struct sigstack32 { u_int32_t ss_sp; int ss_onstack; }; int ofreebsd32_sigstack(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigstack_args *uap) { struct sigstack32 s32; struct sigstack nss, oss; int error = 0, unss; if (uap->nss != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->nss, &s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); nss.ss_sp = PTRIN(s32.ss_sp); CP(s32, nss, ss_onstack); unss = 1; } else { unss = 0; } oss.ss_sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp; oss.ss_onstack = sigonstack(cpu_getstack(td)); if (unss) { td->td_sigstk.ss_sp = nss.ss_sp; td->td_sigstk.ss_size = 0; td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= (nss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK); td->td_pflags |= TDP_ALTSTACK; } if (uap->oss != NULL) { s32.ss_sp = PTROUT(oss.ss_sp); CP(oss, s32, ss_onstack); error = copyout(&s32, uap->oss, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } #endif int freebsd32_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nanosleep_args *uap) { return (freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, CLOCK_REALTIME, TIMER_RELTIME, uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp)); } int freebsd32_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_clock_nanosleep_args *uap) { int error; error = freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(td, uap->clock_id, uap->flags, uap->rqtp, uap->rmtp); return (kern_posix_error(td, error)); } static int freebsd32_user_clock_nanosleep(struct thread *td, clockid_t clock_id, int flags, const struct timespec32 *ua_rqtp, struct timespec32 *ua_rmtp) { struct timespec32 rmt32, rqt32; struct timespec rmt, rqt; int error; error = copyin(ua_rqtp, &rqt32, sizeof(rqt32)); if (error) return (error); CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_sec); CP(rqt32, rqt, tv_nsec); if (ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0 && !useracc(ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32), VM_PROT_WRITE)) return (EFAULT); error = kern_clock_nanosleep(td, clock_id, flags, &rqt, &rmt); if (error == EINTR && ua_rmtp != NULL && (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) == 0) { int error2; CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_sec); CP(rmt, rmt32, tv_nsec); error2 = copyout(&rmt32, ua_rmtp, sizeof(rmt32)); if (error2) error = error2; } return (error); } int freebsd32_clock_gettime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_clock_gettime_args *uap) { struct timespec ats; struct timespec32 ats32; int error; error = kern_clock_gettime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats); if (error == 0) { CP(ats, ats32, tv_sec); CP(ats, ats32, tv_nsec); error = copyout(&ats32, uap->tp, sizeof(ats32)); } return (error); } int freebsd32_clock_settime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_clock_settime_args *uap) { struct timespec ats; struct timespec32 ats32; int error; error = copyin(uap->tp, &ats32, sizeof(ats32)); if (error) return (error); CP(ats32, ats, tv_sec); CP(ats32, ats, tv_nsec); return (kern_clock_settime(td, uap->clock_id, &ats)); } int freebsd32_clock_getres(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_clock_getres_args *uap) { struct timespec ts; struct timespec32 ts32; int error; if (uap->tp == NULL) return (0); error = kern_clock_getres(td, uap->clock_id, &ts); if (error == 0) { CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec); CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec); error = copyout(&ts32, uap->tp, sizeof(ts32)); } return (error); } int freebsd32_ktimer_create(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ktimer_create_args *uap) { struct sigevent32 ev32; struct sigevent ev, *evp; int error, id; if (uap->evp == NULL) { evp = NULL; } else { evp = &ev; error = copyin(uap->evp, &ev32, sizeof(ev32)); if (error != 0) return (error); error = convert_sigevent32(&ev32, &ev); if (error != 0) return (error); } error = kern_ktimer_create(td, uap->clock_id, evp, &id, -1); if (error == 0) { error = copyout(&id, uap->timerid, sizeof(int)); if (error != 0) kern_ktimer_delete(td, id); } return (error); } int freebsd32_ktimer_settime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ktimer_settime_args *uap) { struct itimerspec32 val32, oval32; struct itimerspec val, oval, *ovalp; int error; error = copyin(uap->value, &val32, sizeof(val32)); if (error != 0) return (error); ITS_CP(val32, val); ovalp = uap->ovalue != NULL ? &oval : NULL; error = kern_ktimer_settime(td, uap->timerid, uap->flags, &val, ovalp); if (error == 0 && uap->ovalue != NULL) { ITS_CP(oval, oval32); error = copyout(&oval32, uap->ovalue, sizeof(oval32)); } return (error); } int freebsd32_ktimer_gettime(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ktimer_gettime_args *uap) { struct itimerspec32 val32; struct itimerspec val; int error; error = kern_ktimer_gettime(td, uap->timerid, &val); if (error == 0) { ITS_CP(val, val32); error = copyout(&val32, uap->value, sizeof(val32)); } return (error); } int freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_clock_getcpuclockid2_args *uap) { clockid_t clk_id; int error; error = kern_clock_getcpuclockid2(td, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->which, &clk_id); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&clk_id, uap->clock_id, sizeof(clockid_t)); return (error); } int freebsd32_thr_new(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_new_args *uap) { struct thr_param32 param32; struct thr_param param; int error; if (uap->param_size < 0 || uap->param_size > sizeof(struct thr_param32)) return (EINVAL); bzero(¶m, sizeof(struct thr_param)); bzero(¶m32, sizeof(struct thr_param32)); error = copyin(uap->param, ¶m32, uap->param_size); if (error != 0) return (error); param.start_func = PTRIN(param32.start_func); param.arg = PTRIN(param32.arg); param.stack_base = PTRIN(param32.stack_base); param.stack_size = param32.stack_size; param.tls_base = PTRIN(param32.tls_base); param.tls_size = param32.tls_size; param.child_tid = PTRIN(param32.child_tid); param.parent_tid = PTRIN(param32.parent_tid); param.flags = param32.flags; param.rtp = PTRIN(param32.rtp); param.spare[0] = PTRIN(param32.spare[0]); param.spare[1] = PTRIN(param32.spare[1]); param.spare[2] = PTRIN(param32.spare[2]); return (kern_thr_new(td, ¶m)); } int freebsd32_thr_suspend(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_thr_suspend_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32; struct timespec ts, *tsp; int error; error = 0; tsp = NULL; if (uap->timeout != NULL) { error = copyin((const void *)uap->timeout, (void *)&ts32, sizeof(struct timespec32)); if (error != 0) return (error); ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec; ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec; tsp = &ts; } return (kern_thr_suspend(td, tsp)); } void siginfo_to_siginfo32(const siginfo_t *src, struct siginfo32 *dst) { bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst)); dst->si_signo = src->si_signo; dst->si_errno = src->si_errno; dst->si_code = src->si_code; dst->si_pid = src->si_pid; dst->si_uid = src->si_uid; dst->si_status = src->si_status; dst->si_addr = (uintptr_t)src->si_addr; dst->si_value.sival_int = src->si_value.sival_int; dst->si_timerid = src->si_timerid; dst->si_overrun = src->si_overrun; } #ifndef _FREEBSD32_SYSPROTO_H_ struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args { pid_t pid; int signum; /* union sigval32 */ int value; }; #endif int freebsd32_sigqueue(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigqueue_args *uap) { union sigval sv; /* * On 32-bit ABIs, sival_int and sival_ptr are the same. * On 64-bit little-endian ABIs, the low bits are the same. * In 64-bit big-endian ABIs, sival_int overlaps with * sival_ptr's HIGH bits. We choose to support sival_int * rather than sival_ptr in this case as it seems to be * more common. */ bzero(&sv, sizeof(sv)); sv.sival_int = uap->value; return (kern_sigqueue(td, uap->pid, uap->signum, &sv)); } int freebsd32_sigtimedwait(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigtimedwait_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32; struct timespec ts; struct timespec *timeout; sigset_t set; ksiginfo_t ksi; struct siginfo32 si32; int error; if (uap->timeout) { error = copyin(uap->timeout, &ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error) return (error); ts.tv_sec = ts32.tv_sec; ts.tv_nsec = ts32.tv_nsec; timeout = &ts; } else timeout = NULL; error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set)); if (error) return (error); error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, timeout); if (error) return (error); if (uap->info) { siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32); error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32)); } if (error == 0) td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo; return (error); } /* * MPSAFE */ int freebsd32_sigwaitinfo(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigwaitinfo_args *uap) { ksiginfo_t ksi; struct siginfo32 si32; sigset_t set; int error; error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set)); if (error) return (error); error = kern_sigtimedwait(td, set, &ksi, NULL); if (error) return (error); if (uap->info) { siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi.ksi_info, &si32); error = copyout(&si32, uap->info, sizeof(struct siginfo32)); } if (error == 0) td->td_retval[0] = ksi.ksi_signo; return (error); } int freebsd32_cpuset_setid(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_cpuset_setid_args *uap) { return (kern_cpuset_setid(td, uap->which, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid)); } int freebsd32_cpuset_getid(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_cpuset_getid_args *uap) { return (kern_cpuset_getid(td, uap->level, uap->which, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->setid)); } int freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_cpuset_getaffinity_args *uap) { return (kern_cpuset_getaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which, PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask)); } int freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_cpuset_setaffinity_args *uap) { return (kern_cpuset_setaffinity(td, uap->level, uap->which, PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->cpusetsize, uap->mask)); } int freebsd32_cpuset_getdomain(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_cpuset_getdomain_args *uap) { return (kern_cpuset_getdomain(td, uap->level, uap->which, PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->domainsetsize, uap->mask, uap->policy)); } int freebsd32_cpuset_setdomain(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_cpuset_setdomain_args *uap) { return (kern_cpuset_setdomain(td, uap->level, uap->which, PAIR32TO64(id_t,uap->id), uap->domainsetsize, uap->mask, uap->policy)); } int freebsd32_nmount(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_nmount_args /* { struct iovec *iovp; unsigned int iovcnt; int flags; } */ *uap) { struct uio *auio; uint64_t flags; int error; /* * Mount flags are now 64-bits. On 32-bit archtectures only * 32-bits are passed in, but from here on everything handles * 64-bit flags correctly. */ flags = uap->flags; AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags); /* * Filter out MNT_ROOTFS. We do not want clients of nmount() in * userspace to set this flag, but we must filter it out if we want * MNT_UPDATE on the root file system to work. * MNT_ROOTFS should only be set by the kernel when mounting its * root file system. */ flags &= ~MNT_ROOTFS; /* * check that we have an even number of iovec's * and that we have at least two options. */ if ((uap->iovcnt & 1) || (uap->iovcnt < 4)) return (EINVAL); error = freebsd32_copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = vfs_donmount(td, flags, auio); free(auio, M_IOV); return error; } #if 0 int freebsd32_xxx(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_xxx_args *uap) { struct yyy32 *p32, s32; struct yyy *p = NULL, s; struct xxx_arg ap; int error; if (uap->zzz) { error = copyin(uap->zzz, &s32, sizeof(s32)); if (error) return (error); /* translate in */ p = &s; } error = kern_xxx(td, p); if (error) return (error); if (uap->zzz) { /* translate out */ error = copyout(&s32, p32, sizeof(s32)); } return (error); } #endif int syscall32_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg) { return (kern_syscall_module_handler(freebsd32_sysent, mod, what, arg)); } int syscall32_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags) { return (kern_syscall_helper_register(freebsd32_sysent, sd, flags)); } int syscall32_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd) { return (kern_syscall_helper_unregister(freebsd32_sysent, sd)); } register_t * freebsd32_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp) { int argc, envc, i; u_int32_t *vectp; char *stringp; uintptr_t destp; u_int32_t *stack_base; struct freebsd32_ps_strings *arginfo; char canary[sizeof(long) * 8]; int32_t pagesizes32[MAXPAGESIZES]; size_t execpath_len; int szsigcode; /* * Calculate string base and vector table pointers. * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type. */ if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL) execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1; else execpath_len = 0; arginfo = (struct freebsd32_ps_strings *)curproc->p_sysent-> sv_psstrings; if (imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0) szsigcode = *(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode); else szsigcode = 0; destp = (uintptr_t)arginfo; /* * install sigcode */ if (szsigcode != 0) { destp -= szsigcode; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t)); copyout(imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp, szsigcode); } /* * Copy the image path for the rtld. */ if (execpath_len != 0) { destp -= execpath_len; imgp->execpathp = destp; copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len); } /* * Prepare the canary for SSP. */ arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0); destp -= sizeof(canary); imgp->canary = destp; copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary)); imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary); /* * Prepare the pagesizes array. */ for (i = 0; i < MAXPAGESIZES; i++) pagesizes32[i] = (uint32_t)pagesizes[i]; destp -= sizeof(pagesizes32); destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t)); imgp->pagesizes = destp; copyout(pagesizes32, (void *)destp, sizeof(pagesizes32)); imgp->pagesizeslen = sizeof(pagesizes32); destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(uint32_t)); vectp = (uint32_t *)destp; if (imgp->auxargs) { /* * Allocate room on the stack for the ELF auxargs * array. It has up to AT_COUNT entries. */ vectp -= howmany(AT_COUNT * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo), sizeof(*vectp)); } /* * Allocate room for the argv[] and env vectors including the * terminating NULL pointers. */ vectp -= imgp->args->argc + 1 + imgp->args->envc + 1; /* * vectp also becomes our initial stack base */ stack_base = vectp; stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv; argc = imgp->args->argc; envc = imgp->args->envc; /* * Copy out strings - arguments and environment. */ copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace); /* * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. */ suword32(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc); /* * Fill in argument portion of vector table. */ for (; argc > 0; --argc) { suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */ suword32(vectp++, 0); suword32(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc); /* * Fill in environment portion of vector table. */ for (; envc > 0; --envc) { suword32(vectp++, (u_int32_t)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* end of vector table is a null pointer */ suword32(vectp, 0); return ((register_t *)stack_base); } int freebsd32_kldstat(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_kldstat_args *uap) { struct kld_file_stat *stat; struct kld32_file_stat *stat32; int error, version; if ((error = copyin(&uap->stat->version, &version, sizeof(version))) != 0) return (error); if (version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat_1) && version != sizeof(struct kld32_file_stat)) return (EINVAL); stat = malloc(sizeof(*stat), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); stat32 = malloc(sizeof(*stat32), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); error = kern_kldstat(td, uap->fileid, stat); if (error == 0) { bcopy(&stat->name[0], &stat32->name[0], sizeof(stat->name)); CP(*stat, *stat32, refs); CP(*stat, *stat32, id); PTROUT_CP(*stat, *stat32, address); CP(*stat, *stat32, size); bcopy(&stat->pathname[0], &stat32->pathname[0], sizeof(stat->pathname)); stat32->version = version; error = copyout(stat32, uap->stat, version); } free(stat, M_TEMP); free(stat32, M_TEMP); return (error); } int freebsd32_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_posix_fallocate_args *uap) { int error; error = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len)); return (kern_posix_error(td, error)); } int freebsd32_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_posix_fadvise_args *uap) { int error; error = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset), PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->len), uap->advice); return (kern_posix_error(td, error)); } int convert_sigevent32(struct sigevent32 *sig32, struct sigevent *sig) { CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify); switch (sig->sigev_notify) { case SIGEV_NONE: break; case SIGEV_THREAD_ID: CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_thread_id); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SIGEV_SIGNAL: CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_signo); PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr); break; case SIGEV_KEVENT: CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kqueue); CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_notify_kevent_flags); PTRIN_CP(*sig32, *sig, sigev_value.sival_ptr); break; default: return (EINVAL); } return (0); } int freebsd32_procctl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_procctl_args *uap) { void *data; union { struct procctl_reaper_status rs; struct procctl_reaper_pids rp; struct procctl_reaper_kill rk; } x; union { struct procctl_reaper_pids32 rp; } x32; int error, error1, flags, signum; switch (uap->com) { + case PROC_ASLR_CTL: case PROC_SPROTECT: case PROC_TRACE_CTL: case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL: error = copyin(PTRIN(uap->data), &flags, sizeof(flags)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &flags; break; case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE: case PROC_REAP_RELEASE: if (uap->data != NULL) return (EINVAL); data = NULL; break; case PROC_REAP_STATUS: data = &x.rs; break; case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS: error = copyin(uap->data, &x32.rp, sizeof(x32.rp)); if (error != 0) return (error); CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_count); PTRIN_CP(x32.rp, x.rp, rp_pids); data = &x.rp; break; case PROC_REAP_KILL: error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &x.rk; break; + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: data = &flags; break; case PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL: error = copyin(uap->data, &signum, sizeof(signum)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &signum; break; case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS: data = &signum; break; default: return (EINVAL); } error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, PAIR32TO64(id_t, uap->id), uap->com, data); switch (uap->com) { case PROC_REAP_STATUS: if (error == 0) error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs)); break; case PROC_REAP_KILL: error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk)); if (error == 0) error = error1; break; + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: if (error == 0) error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags)); break; case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS: if (error == 0) error = copyout(&signum, uap->data, sizeof(signum)); break; } return (error); } int freebsd32_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_fcntl_args *uap) { long tmp; switch (uap->cmd) { /* * Do unsigned conversion for arg when operation * interprets it as flags or pointer. */ case F_SETLK_REMOTE: case F_SETLKW: case F_SETLK: case F_GETLK: case F_SETFD: case F_SETFL: case F_OGETLK: case F_OSETLK: case F_OSETLKW: tmp = (unsigned int)(uap->arg); break; default: tmp = uap->arg; break; } return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, tmp)); } int freebsd32_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_ppoll_args *uap) { struct timespec32 ts32; struct timespec ts, *tsp; sigset_t set, *ssp; int error; if (uap->ts != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->ts, &ts32, sizeof(ts32)); if (error != 0) return (error); CP(ts32, ts, tv_sec); CP(ts32, ts, tv_nsec); tsp = &ts; } else tsp = NULL; if (uap->set != NULL) { error = copyin(uap->set, &set, sizeof(set)); if (error != 0) return (error); ssp = &set; } else ssp = NULL; return (kern_poll(td, uap->fds, uap->nfds, tsp, ssp)); } int freebsd32_sched_rr_get_interval(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sched_rr_get_interval_args *uap) { struct timespec ts; struct timespec32 ts32; int error; error = kern_sched_rr_get_interval(td, uap->pid, &ts); if (error == 0) { CP(ts, ts32, tv_sec); CP(ts, ts32, tv_nsec); error = copyout(&ts32, uap->interval, sizeof(ts32)); } return (error); } Index: head/sys/compat/ia32/ia32_sysvec.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/compat/ia32/ia32_sysvec.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/compat/ia32/ia32_sysvec.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,234 +1,234 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_mcontext) == 640); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_ucontext) == 704); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_sigframe) == 800); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct siginfo32) == 64); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_mcontext4) == 260); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_ucontext4) == 324); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ia32_sigframe4) == 408); #endif extern const char *freebsd32_syscallnames[]; static SYSCTL_NODE(_compat, OID_AUTO, ia32, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ia32 mode"); static u_long ia32_maxdsiz = IA32_MAXDSIZ; SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_ia32, OID_AUTO, maxdsiz, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &ia32_maxdsiz, 0, ""); u_long ia32_maxssiz = IA32_MAXSSIZ; SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_ia32, OID_AUTO, maxssiz, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &ia32_maxssiz, 0, ""); static u_long ia32_maxvmem = IA32_MAXVMEM; SYSCTL_ULONG(_compat_ia32, OID_AUTO, maxvmem, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &ia32_maxvmem, 0, ""); struct sysentvec ia32_freebsd_sysvec = { .sv_size = FREEBSD32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL, .sv_table = freebsd32_sysent, .sv_errsize = 0, .sv_errtbl = NULL, .sv_transtrap = NULL, .sv_fixup = elf32_freebsd_fixup, .sv_sendsig = ia32_sendsig, .sv_sigcode = ia32_sigcode, .sv_szsigcode = &sz_ia32_sigcode, .sv_name = "FreeBSD ELF32", .sv_coredump = elf32_coredump, .sv_imgact_try = NULL, .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ, .sv_pagesize = IA32_PAGE_SIZE, .sv_minuser = FREEBSD32_MINUSER, .sv_maxuser = FREEBSD32_MAXUSER, .sv_usrstack = FREEBSD32_USRSTACK, .sv_psstrings = FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS, .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL, .sv_copyout_strings = freebsd32_copyout_strings, .sv_setregs = ia32_setregs, .sv_fixlimit = ia32_fixlimit, .sv_maxssiz = &ia32_maxssiz, - .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32 | + .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ASLR | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32 | SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP, .sv_set_syscall_retval = ia32_set_syscall_retval, .sv_fetch_syscall_args = ia32_fetch_syscall_args, .sv_syscallnames = freebsd32_syscallnames, .sv_shared_page_base = FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE, .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_schedtail = NULL, .sv_thread_detach = NULL, .sv_trap = NULL, }; INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf_ia32_sysvec, &ia32_freebsd_sysvec); static Elf32_Brandinfo ia32_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &ia32_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = "/libexec/ld-elf32.so.1", .brand_note = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; SYSINIT(ia32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &ia32_brand_info); static Elf32_Brandinfo ia32_brand_oinfo = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &ia32_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = "/libexec/ld-elf32.so.1", .brand_note = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; SYSINIT(oia32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &ia32_brand_oinfo); static Elf32_Brandinfo kia32_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/lib/ld.so.1", .sysvec = &ia32_freebsd_sysvec, .brand_note = &elf32_kfreebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY }; SYSINIT(kia32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &kia32_brand_info); void elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td, void *dst, size_t *off) { void *buf; size_t len; len = 0; if (use_xsave) { if (dst != NULL) { fpugetregs(td); len += elf32_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, get_pcb_user_save_td(td), dst, cpu_max_ext_state_size, &buf); *(uint64_t *)((char *)buf + X86_XSTATE_XCR0_OFFSET) = xsave_mask; } else len += elf32_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, NULL, NULL, cpu_max_ext_state_size, NULL); } *off = len; } void ia32_fixlimit(struct rlimit *rl, int which) { switch (which) { case RLIMIT_DATA: if (ia32_maxdsiz != 0) { if (rl->rlim_cur > ia32_maxdsiz) rl->rlim_cur = ia32_maxdsiz; if (rl->rlim_max > ia32_maxdsiz) rl->rlim_max = ia32_maxdsiz; } break; case RLIMIT_STACK: if (ia32_maxssiz != 0) { if (rl->rlim_cur > ia32_maxssiz) rl->rlim_cur = ia32_maxssiz; if (rl->rlim_max > ia32_maxssiz) rl->rlim_max = ia32_maxssiz; } break; case RLIMIT_VMEM: if (ia32_maxvmem != 0) { if (rl->rlim_cur > ia32_maxvmem) rl->rlim_cur = ia32_maxvmem; if (rl->rlim_max > ia32_maxvmem) rl->rlim_max = ia32_maxvmem; } break; } } Index: head/sys/i386/i386/elf_machdep.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/i386/i386/elf_machdep.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/i386/i386/elf_machdep.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,297 +1,297 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_cpu.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct sysentvec elf32_freebsd_sysvec = { .sv_size = SYS_MAXSYSCALL, .sv_table = sysent, .sv_errsize = 0, .sv_errtbl = NULL, .sv_transtrap = NULL, .sv_fixup = __elfN(freebsd_fixup), .sv_sendsig = sendsig, .sv_sigcode = sigcode, .sv_szsigcode = &szsigcode, .sv_name = "FreeBSD ELF32", .sv_coredump = __elfN(coredump), .sv_imgact_try = NULL, .sv_minsigstksz = MINSIGSTKSZ, .sv_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_minuser = VM_MIN_ADDRESS, .sv_maxuser = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS, .sv_usrstack = USRSTACK, .sv_psstrings = PS_STRINGS, .sv_stackprot = VM_PROT_ALL, .sv_copyout_strings = exec_copyout_strings, .sv_setregs = exec_setregs, .sv_fixlimit = NULL, .sv_maxssiz = NULL, - .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32 | SV_SHP | - SV_TIMEKEEP, + .sv_flags = SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ASLR | SV_IA32 | SV_ILP32 | + SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP, .sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval, .sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args, .sv_syscallnames = syscallnames, .sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE, .sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE, .sv_schedtail = NULL, .sv_thread_detach = NULL, .sv_trap = NULL, }; INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf32_sysvec, &elf32_freebsd_sysvec); static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; SYSINIT(elf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &freebsd_brand_info); static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_oinfo = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1", .sysvec = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf32_freebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE }; SYSINIT(oelf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &freebsd_brand_oinfo); static Elf32_Brandinfo kfreebsd_brand_info = { .brand = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, .machine = EM_386, .compat_3_brand = "FreeBSD", .emul_path = NULL, .interp_path = "/lib/ld.so.1", .sysvec = &elf32_freebsd_sysvec, .interp_newpath = NULL, .brand_note = &elf32_kfreebsd_brandnote, .flags = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY }; SYSINIT(kelf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry, &kfreebsd_brand_info); void elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td, void *dst, size_t *off) { void *buf; size_t len; len = 0; if (use_xsave) { if (dst != NULL) { npxgetregs(td); len += elf32_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, get_pcb_user_save_td(td), dst, cpu_max_ext_state_size, &buf); *(uint64_t *)((char *)buf + X86_XSTATE_XCR0_OFFSET) = xsave_mask; } else len += elf32_populate_note(NT_X86_XSTATE, NULL, NULL, cpu_max_ext_state_size, NULL); } *off = len; } bool elf_is_ifunc_reloc(Elf_Size r_info) { return (ELF_R_TYPE(r_info) == R_386_IRELATIVE); } #define ERI_LOCAL 0x0001 /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */ static int elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup, int flags) { Elf_Addr *where; Elf_Addr addr; Elf_Addr addend; Elf_Word rtype, symidx; const Elf_Rel *rel; const Elf_Rela *rela; int error; switch (type) { case ELF_RELOC_REL: rel = (const Elf_Rel *)data; where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rel->r_offset); addend = *where; rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info); break; case ELF_RELOC_RELA: rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data; where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset); addend = rela->r_addend; rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info); symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info); break; default: panic("unknown reloc type %d\n", type); } if ((flags & ERI_LOCAL) != 0) { if (rtype == R_386_RELATIVE) { /* A + B */ addr = elf_relocaddr(lf, relocbase + addend); if (*where != addr) *where = addr; } return (0); } switch (rtype) { case R_386_NONE: /* none */ break; case R_386_32: /* S + A */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); if (error != 0) return -1; addr += addend; if (*where != addr) *where = addr; break; case R_386_PC32: /* S + A - P */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); if (error != 0) return -1; addr += addend - (Elf_Addr)where; if (*where != addr) *where = addr; break; case R_386_COPY: /* none */ /* * There shouldn't be copy relocations in kernel * objects. */ printf("kldload: unexpected R_COPY relocation\n"); return -1; break; case R_386_GLOB_DAT: /* S */ error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr); if (error != 0) return -1; if (*where != addr) *where = addr; break; case R_386_RELATIVE: break; case R_386_IRELATIVE: addr = relocbase + addend; addr = ((Elf_Addr (*)(void))addr)(); if (*where != addr) *where = addr; break; default: printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %d\n", rtype); return -1; } return(0); } int elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, lookup, 0)); } int elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup) { return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, lookup, ERI_LOCAL)); } int elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf __unused) { return (0); } int elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused) { return (0); } Index: head/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,2537 +1,2663 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 2017 Dell EMC * Copyright (c) 2000-2001, 2003 David O'Brien * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Søren Schmidt * Copyright (c) 1996 Peter Wemm * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in this position and unchanged. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_capsicum.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE 4 #define OLD_EI_BRAND 8 static int __elfN(check_header)(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr); static Elf_Brandinfo *__elfN(get_brandinfo)(struct image_params *imgp, const char *interp, int interp_name_len, int32_t *osrel, uint32_t *fctl0); static int __elfN(load_file)(struct proc *p, const char *file, u_long *addr, u_long *entry, size_t pagesize); static int __elfN(load_section)(struct image_params *imgp, vm_ooffset_t offset, caddr_t vmaddr, size_t memsz, size_t filsz, vm_prot_t prot, size_t pagesize); static int __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact))(struct image_params *imgp); static bool __elfN(freebsd_trans_osrel)(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel); static bool kfreebsd_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel); static boolean_t __elfN(check_note)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Brandnote *checknote, int32_t *osrel, uint32_t *fctl0); static vm_prot_t __elfN(trans_prot)(Elf_Word); static Elf_Word __elfN(untrans_prot)(vm_prot_t); SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, __CONCAT(elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), CTLFLAG_RW, 0, ""); #define CORE_BUF_SIZE (16 * 1024) int __elfN(fallback_brand) = -1; SYSCTL_INT(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), OID_AUTO, fallback_brand, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &__elfN(fallback_brand), 0, __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) " brand of last resort"); static int elf_legacy_coredump = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, __elfN(legacy_coredump), CTLFLAG_RW, &elf_legacy_coredump, 0, "include all and only RW pages in core dumps"); int __elfN(nxstack) = #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) /* both 64 and 32 bit */ || \ (defined(__arm__) && __ARM_ARCH >= 7) || defined(__aarch64__) || \ defined(__riscv) 1; #else 0; #endif SYSCTL_INT(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), OID_AUTO, nxstack, CTLFLAG_RW, &__elfN(nxstack), 0, __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) ": enable non-executable stack"); #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 && (defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)) int i386_read_exec = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_kern_elf32, OID_AUTO, read_exec, CTLFLAG_RW, &i386_read_exec, 0, "enable execution from readable segments"); #endif +SYSCTL_NODE(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), OID_AUTO, aslr, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, + ""); +#define ASLR_NODE_OID __CONCAT(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), _aslr) + +static int __elfN(aslr_enabled) = 0; +SYSCTL_INT(ASLR_NODE_OID, OID_AUTO, enable, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, + &__elfN(aslr_enabled), 0, + __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) + ": enable address map randomization"); + +static int __elfN(pie_aslr_enabled) = 0; +SYSCTL_INT(ASLR_NODE_OID, OID_AUTO, pie_enable, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, + &__elfN(pie_aslr_enabled), 0, + __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) + ": enable address map randomization for PIE binaries"); + +static int __elfN(aslr_honor_sbrk) = 1; +SYSCTL_INT(ASLR_NODE_OID, OID_AUTO, honor_sbrk, CTLFLAG_RW, + &__elfN(aslr_honor_sbrk), 0, + __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) ": assume sbrk is used"); + static Elf_Brandinfo *elf_brand_list[MAX_BRANDS]; #define trunc_page_ps(va, ps) rounddown2(va, ps) #define round_page_ps(va, ps) roundup2(va, ps) #define aligned(a, t) (trunc_page_ps((u_long)(a), sizeof(t)) == (u_long)(a)) static const char FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR[] = "FreeBSD"; Elf_Brandnote __elfN(freebsd_brandnote) = { .hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), .hdr.n_descsz = sizeof(int32_t), .hdr.n_type = NT_FREEBSD_ABI_TAG, .vendor = FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, .flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL, .trans_osrel = __elfN(freebsd_trans_osrel) }; static bool __elfN(freebsd_trans_osrel)(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel) { uintptr_t p; p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); *osrel = *(const int32_t *)(p); return (true); } static const char GNU_ABI_VENDOR[] = "GNU"; static int GNU_KFREEBSD_ABI_DESC = 3; Elf_Brandnote __elfN(kfreebsd_brandnote) = { .hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(GNU_ABI_VENDOR), .hdr.n_descsz = 16, /* XXX at least 16 */ .hdr.n_type = 1, .vendor = GNU_ABI_VENDOR, .flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL, .trans_osrel = kfreebsd_trans_osrel }; static bool kfreebsd_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel) { const Elf32_Word *desc; uintptr_t p; p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p; if (desc[0] != GNU_KFREEBSD_ABI_DESC) return (false); /* * Debian GNU/kFreeBSD embed the earliest compatible kernel version * (__FreeBSD_version: Rxx) in the LSB way. */ *osrel = desc[1] * 100000 + desc[2] * 1000 + desc[3]; return (true); } int __elfN(insert_brand_entry)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { if (elf_brand_list[i] == NULL) { elf_brand_list[i] = entry; break; } } if (i == MAX_BRANDS) { printf("WARNING: %s: could not insert brandinfo entry: %p\n", __func__, entry); return (-1); } return (0); } int __elfN(remove_brand_entry)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { if (elf_brand_list[i] == entry) { elf_brand_list[i] = NULL; break; } } if (i == MAX_BRANDS) return (-1); return (0); } int __elfN(brand_inuse)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry) { struct proc *p; int rval = FALSE; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { if (p->p_sysent == entry->sysvec) { rval = TRUE; break; } } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return (rval); } static Elf_Brandinfo * __elfN(get_brandinfo)(struct image_params *imgp, const char *interp, int interp_name_len, int32_t *osrel, uint32_t *fctl0) { const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; Elf_Brandinfo *bi, *bi_m; boolean_t ret; int i; /* * We support four types of branding -- (1) the ELF EI_OSABI field * that SCO added to the ELF spec, (2) FreeBSD 3.x's traditional string * branding w/in the ELF header, (3) path of the `interp_path' * field, and (4) the ".note.ABI-tag" ELF section. */ /* Look for an ".note.ABI-tag" ELF section */ bi_m = NULL; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL) continue; if (interp != NULL && (bi->flags & BI_BRAND_ONLY_STATIC) != 0) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && (bi->flags & (BI_BRAND_NOTE|BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY)) != 0) { ret = __elfN(check_note)(imgp, bi->brand_note, osrel, fctl0); /* Give brand a chance to veto check_note's guess */ if (ret && bi->header_supported) ret = bi->header_supported(imgp); /* * If note checker claimed the binary, but the * interpreter path in the image does not * match default one for the brand, try to * search for other brands with the same * interpreter. Either there is better brand * with the right interpreter, or, failing * this, we return first brand which accepted * our note and, optionally, header. */ if (ret && bi_m == NULL && interp != NULL && (bi->interp_path == NULL || (strlen(bi->interp_path) + 1 != interp_name_len || strncmp(interp, bi->interp_path, interp_name_len) != 0))) { bi_m = bi; ret = 0; } if (ret) return (bi); } } if (bi_m != NULL) return (bi_m); /* If the executable has a brand, search for it in the brand list. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || (bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY) != 0 || (interp != NULL && (bi->flags & BI_BRAND_ONLY_STATIC) != 0)) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && (hdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == bi->brand || (bi->compat_3_brand != NULL && strcmp((const char *)&hdr->e_ident[OLD_EI_BRAND], bi->compat_3_brand) == 0))) { /* Looks good, but give brand a chance to veto */ if (bi->header_supported == NULL || bi->header_supported(imgp)) { /* * Again, prefer strictly matching * interpreter path. */ if (interp_name_len == 0 && bi->interp_path == NULL) return (bi); if (bi->interp_path != NULL && strlen(bi->interp_path) + 1 == interp_name_len && strncmp(interp, bi->interp_path, interp_name_len) == 0) return (bi); if (bi_m == NULL) bi_m = bi; } } } if (bi_m != NULL) return (bi_m); /* No known brand, see if the header is recognized by any brand */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY || bi->header_supported == NULL) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine) { ret = bi->header_supported(imgp); if (ret) return (bi); } } /* Lacking a known brand, search for a recognized interpreter. */ if (interp != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || (bi->flags & (BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY | BI_BRAND_ONLY_STATIC)) != 0) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && bi->interp_path != NULL && /* ELF image p_filesz includes terminating zero */ strlen(bi->interp_path) + 1 == interp_name_len && strncmp(interp, bi->interp_path, interp_name_len) == 0 && (bi->header_supported == NULL || bi->header_supported(imgp))) return (bi); } } /* Lacking a recognized interpreter, try the default brand */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || (bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY) != 0 || (interp != NULL && (bi->flags & BI_BRAND_ONLY_STATIC) != 0)) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && __elfN(fallback_brand) == bi->brand && (bi->header_supported == NULL || bi->header_supported(imgp))) return (bi); } return (NULL); } static int __elfN(check_header)(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr) { Elf_Brandinfo *bi; int i; if (!IS_ELF(*hdr) || hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS || hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA || hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT || hdr->e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr) || hdr->e_version != ELF_TARG_VER) return (ENOEXEC); /* * Make sure we have at least one brand for this machine. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi != NULL && bi->machine == hdr->e_machine) break; } if (i == MAX_BRANDS) return (ENOEXEC); return (0); } static int __elfN(map_partial)(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot) { struct sf_buf *sf; int error; vm_offset_t off; /* * Create the page if it doesn't exist yet. Ignore errors. */ vm_map_fixed(map, NULL, 0, trunc_page(start), round_page(end) - trunc_page(start), VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_CHECK_EXCL); /* * Find the page from the underlying object. */ if (object != NULL) { sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset); if (sf == NULL) return (KERN_FAILURE); off = offset - trunc_page(offset); error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)start, end - start); vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf); if (error != 0) return (KERN_FAILURE); } return (KERN_SUCCESS); } static int __elfN(map_insert)(struct image_params *imgp, vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot, int cow) { struct sf_buf *sf; vm_offset_t off; vm_size_t sz; int error, locked, rv; if (start != trunc_page(start)) { rv = __elfN(map_partial)(map, object, offset, start, round_page(start), prot); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (rv); offset += round_page(start) - start; start = round_page(start); } if (end != round_page(end)) { rv = __elfN(map_partial)(map, object, offset + trunc_page(end) - start, trunc_page(end), end, prot); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (rv); end = trunc_page(end); } if (start >= end) return (KERN_SUCCESS); if ((offset & PAGE_MASK) != 0) { /* * The mapping is not page aligned. This means that we have * to copy the data. */ rv = vm_map_fixed(map, NULL, 0, start, end - start, prot | VM_PROT_WRITE, VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_CHECK_EXCL); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (rv); if (object == NULL) return (KERN_SUCCESS); for (; start < end; start += sz) { sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset); if (sf == NULL) return (KERN_FAILURE); off = offset - trunc_page(offset); sz = end - start; if (sz > PAGE_SIZE - off) sz = PAGE_SIZE - off; error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)start, sz); vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf); if (error != 0) return (KERN_FAILURE); offset += sz; } } else { vm_object_reference(object); rv = vm_map_fixed(map, object, offset, start, end - start, prot, VM_PROT_ALL, cow | MAP_CHECK_EXCL); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) { locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(imgp->vp); VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); vm_object_deallocate(object); vn_lock(imgp->vp, locked | LK_RETRY); return (rv); } } return (KERN_SUCCESS); } static int __elfN(load_section)(struct image_params *imgp, vm_ooffset_t offset, caddr_t vmaddr, size_t memsz, size_t filsz, vm_prot_t prot, size_t pagesize) { struct sf_buf *sf; size_t map_len; vm_map_t map; vm_object_t object; vm_offset_t off, map_addr; int error, rv, cow; size_t copy_len; vm_ooffset_t file_addr; /* * It's necessary to fail if the filsz + offset taken from the * header is greater than the actual file pager object's size. * If we were to allow this, then the vm_map_find() below would * walk right off the end of the file object and into the ether. * * While I'm here, might as well check for something else that * is invalid: filsz cannot be greater than memsz. */ if ((filsz != 0 && (off_t)filsz + offset > imgp->attr->va_size) || filsz > memsz) { uprintf("elf_load_section: truncated ELF file\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } object = imgp->object; map = &imgp->proc->p_vmspace->vm_map; map_addr = trunc_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr, pagesize); file_addr = trunc_page_ps(offset, pagesize); /* * We have two choices. We can either clear the data in the last page * of an oversized mapping, or we can start the anon mapping a page * early and copy the initialized data into that first page. We * choose the second. */ if (filsz == 0) map_len = 0; else if (memsz > filsz) map_len = trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - file_addr; else map_len = round_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - file_addr; if (map_len != 0) { /* cow flags: don't dump readonly sections in core */ cow = MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE | MAP_PREFAULT | (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE ? 0 : MAP_DISABLE_COREDUMP); rv = __elfN(map_insert)(imgp, map, object, file_addr, /* file offset */ map_addr, /* virtual start */ map_addr + map_len,/* virtual end */ prot, cow); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (EINVAL); /* we can stop now if we've covered it all */ if (memsz == filsz) return (0); } /* * We have to get the remaining bit of the file into the first part * of the oversized map segment. This is normally because the .data * segment in the file is extended to provide bss. It's a neat idea * to try and save a page, but it's a pain in the behind to implement. */ copy_len = filsz == 0 ? 0 : (offset + filsz) - trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize); map_addr = trunc_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr + filsz, pagesize); map_len = round_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr + memsz, pagesize) - map_addr; /* This had damn well better be true! */ if (map_len != 0) { rv = __elfN(map_insert)(imgp, map, NULL, 0, map_addr, map_addr + map_len, prot, 0); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (EINVAL); } if (copy_len != 0) { sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset + filsz); if (sf == NULL) return (EIO); /* send the page fragment to user space */ off = trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - trunc_page(offset + filsz); error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)map_addr, copy_len); vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf); if (error != 0) return (error); } /* * Remove write access to the page if it was only granted by map_insert * to allow copyout. */ if ((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0) vm_map_protect(map, trunc_page(map_addr), round_page(map_addr + map_len), prot, FALSE); return (0); } /* * Load the file "file" into memory. It may be either a shared object * or an executable. * * The "addr" reference parameter is in/out. On entry, it specifies * the address where a shared object should be loaded. If the file is * an executable, this value is ignored. On exit, "addr" specifies * where the file was actually loaded. * * The "entry" reference parameter is out only. On exit, it specifies * the entry point for the loaded file. */ static int __elfN(load_file)(struct proc *p, const char *file, u_long *addr, u_long *entry, size_t pagesize) { struct { struct nameidata nd; struct vattr attr; struct image_params image_params; } *tempdata; const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = NULL; const Elf_Phdr *phdr = NULL; struct nameidata *nd; struct vattr *attr; struct image_params *imgp; vm_prot_t prot; u_long rbase; u_long base_addr = 0; int error, i, numsegs; #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE /* * XXXJA: This check can go away once we are sufficiently confident * that the checks in namei() are correct. */ if (IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(curthread)) return (ECAPMODE); #endif tempdata = malloc(sizeof(*tempdata), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); nd = &tempdata->nd; attr = &tempdata->attr; imgp = &tempdata->image_params; /* * Initialize part of the common data */ imgp->proc = p; imgp->attr = attr; imgp->firstpage = NULL; imgp->image_header = NULL; imgp->object = NULL; imgp->execlabel = NULL; NDINIT(nd, LOOKUP, LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, file, curthread); if ((error = namei(nd)) != 0) { nd->ni_vp = NULL; goto fail; } NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); imgp->vp = nd->ni_vp; /* * Check permissions, modes, uid, etc on the file, and "open" it. */ error = exec_check_permissions(imgp); if (error) goto fail; error = exec_map_first_page(imgp); if (error) goto fail; /* * Also make certain that the interpreter stays the same, so set * its VV_TEXT flag, too. */ VOP_SET_TEXT(nd->ni_vp); imgp->object = nd->ni_vp->v_object; hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; if ((error = __elfN(check_header)(hdr)) != 0) goto fail; if (hdr->e_type == ET_DYN) rbase = *addr; else if (hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) rbase = 0; else { error = ENOEXEC; goto fail; } /* Only support headers that fit within first page for now */ if ((hdr->e_phoff > PAGE_SIZE) || (u_int)hdr->e_phentsize * hdr->e_phnum > PAGE_SIZE - hdr->e_phoff) { error = ENOEXEC; goto fail; } phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff); if (!aligned(phdr, Elf_Addr)) { error = ENOEXEC; goto fail; } for (i = 0, numsegs = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr[i].p_memsz != 0) { /* Loadable segment */ prot = __elfN(trans_prot)(phdr[i].p_flags); error = __elfN(load_section)(imgp, phdr[i].p_offset, (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)phdr[i].p_vaddr + rbase, phdr[i].p_memsz, phdr[i].p_filesz, prot, pagesize); if (error != 0) goto fail; /* * Establish the base address if this is the * first segment. */ if (numsegs == 0) base_addr = trunc_page(phdr[i].p_vaddr + rbase); numsegs++; } } *addr = base_addr; *entry = (unsigned long)hdr->e_entry + rbase; fail: if (imgp->firstpage) exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); if (nd->ni_vp) vput(nd->ni_vp); free(tempdata, M_TEMP); return (error); } +static u_long +__CONCAT(rnd_, __elfN(base))(vm_map_t map __unused, u_long minv, u_long maxv, + u_int align) +{ + u_long rbase, res; + + MPASS(vm_map_min(map) <= minv); + MPASS(maxv <= vm_map_max(map)); + MPASS(minv < maxv); + MPASS(minv + align < maxv); + arc4rand(&rbase, sizeof(rbase), 0); + res = roundup(minv, (u_long)align) + rbase % (maxv - minv); + res &= ~((u_long)align - 1); + if (res >= maxv) + res -= align; + KASSERT(res >= minv, + ("res %#lx < minv %#lx, maxv %#lx rbase %#lx", + res, minv, maxv, rbase)); + KASSERT(res < maxv, + ("res %#lx > maxv %#lx, minv %#lx rbase %#lx", + res, maxv, minv, rbase)); + return (res); +} + +/* + * Impossible et_dyn_addr initial value indicating that the real base + * must be calculated later with some randomization applied. + */ +#define ET_DYN_ADDR_RAND 1 + static int __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact))(struct image_params *imgp) { struct thread *td; const Elf_Ehdr *hdr; const Elf_Phdr *phdr; Elf_Auxargs *elf_auxargs; struct vmspace *vmspace; + vm_map_t map; const char *err_str, *newinterp; char *interp, *interp_buf, *path; Elf_Brandinfo *brand_info; struct sysentvec *sv; vm_prot_t prot; u_long text_size, data_size, total_size, text_addr, data_addr; u_long seg_size, seg_addr, addr, baddr, et_dyn_addr, entry, proghdr; + u_long maxalign, mapsz, maxv, maxv1; uint32_t fctl0; int32_t osrel; int error, i, n, interp_name_len, have_interp; hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; /* * Do we have a valid ELF header ? * * Only allow ET_EXEC & ET_DYN here, reject ET_DYN later * if particular brand doesn't support it. */ if (__elfN(check_header)(hdr) != 0 || (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN)) return (-1); /* * From here on down, we return an errno, not -1, as we've * detected an ELF file. */ if ((hdr->e_phoff > PAGE_SIZE) || (u_int)hdr->e_phentsize * hdr->e_phnum > PAGE_SIZE - hdr->e_phoff) { /* Only support headers in first page for now */ uprintf("Program headers not in the first page\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff); if (!aligned(phdr, Elf_Addr)) { uprintf("Unaligned program headers\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } n = error = 0; baddr = 0; osrel = 0; fctl0 = 0; text_size = data_size = total_size = text_addr = data_addr = 0; entry = proghdr = 0; interp_name_len = 0; err_str = newinterp = NULL; interp = interp_buf = NULL; td = curthread; + maxalign = PAGE_SIZE; + mapsz = 0; for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { switch (phdr[i].p_type) { case PT_LOAD: if (n == 0) baddr = phdr[i].p_vaddr; + if (phdr[i].p_align > maxalign) + maxalign = phdr[i].p_align; + mapsz += phdr[i].p_memsz; n++; break; case PT_INTERP: /* Path to interpreter */ if (phdr[i].p_filesz < 2 || phdr[i].p_filesz > MAXPATHLEN) { uprintf("Invalid PT_INTERP\n"); error = ENOEXEC; goto ret; } if (interp != NULL) { uprintf("Multiple PT_INTERP headers\n"); error = ENOEXEC; goto ret; } interp_name_len = phdr[i].p_filesz; if (phdr[i].p_offset > PAGE_SIZE || interp_name_len > PAGE_SIZE - phdr[i].p_offset) { VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); interp_buf = malloc(interp_name_len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, imgp->vp, interp_buf, interp_name_len, phdr[i].p_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, NULL, td); if (error != 0) { uprintf("i/o error PT_INTERP %d\n", error); goto ret; } interp_buf[interp_name_len] = '\0'; interp = interp_buf; } else { interp = __DECONST(char *, imgp->image_header) + phdr[i].p_offset; if (interp[interp_name_len - 1] != '\0') { uprintf("Invalid PT_INTERP\n"); error = ENOEXEC; goto ret; } } break; case PT_GNU_STACK: if (__elfN(nxstack)) imgp->stack_prot = __elfN(trans_prot)(phdr[i].p_flags); imgp->stack_sz = phdr[i].p_memsz; break; } } brand_info = __elfN(get_brandinfo)(imgp, interp, interp_name_len, &osrel, &fctl0); if (brand_info == NULL) { uprintf("ELF binary type \"%u\" not known.\n", hdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI]); error = ENOEXEC; goto ret; } + sv = brand_info->sysvec; et_dyn_addr = 0; if (hdr->e_type == ET_DYN) { if ((brand_info->flags & BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN) == 0) { uprintf("Cannot execute shared object\n"); error = ENOEXEC; goto ret; } /* * Honour the base load address from the dso if it is * non-zero for some reason. */ - if (baddr == 0) - et_dyn_addr = ET_DYN_LOAD_ADDR; + if (baddr == 0) { + if ((sv->sv_flags & SV_ASLR) == 0 || + (fctl0 & NT_FREEBSD_FCTL_ASLR_DISABLE) != 0) + et_dyn_addr = ET_DYN_LOAD_ADDR; + else if ((__elfN(pie_aslr_enabled) && + (imgp->proc->p_flag2 & P2_ASLR_DISABLE) == 0) || + (imgp->proc->p_flag2 & P2_ASLR_ENABLE) != 0) + et_dyn_addr = ET_DYN_ADDR_RAND; + else + et_dyn_addr = ET_DYN_LOAD_ADDR; + } } - sv = brand_info->sysvec; if (interp != NULL && brand_info->interp_newpath != NULL) newinterp = brand_info->interp_newpath; /* * Avoid a possible deadlock if the current address space is destroyed * and that address space maps the locked vnode. In the common case, * the locked vnode's v_usecount is decremented but remains greater * than zero. Consequently, the vnode lock is not needed by vrele(). * However, in cases where the vnode lock is external, such as nullfs, * v_usecount may become zero. * * The VV_TEXT flag prevents modifications to the executable while * the vnode is unlocked. */ VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); + /* + * Decide whether to enable randomization of user mappings. + * First, reset user preferences for the setid binaries. + * Then, account for the support of the randomization by the + * ABI, by user preferences, and make special treatment for + * PIE binaries. + */ + if (imgp->credential_setid) { + PROC_LOCK(imgp->proc); + imgp->proc->p_flag2 &= ~(P2_ASLR_ENABLE | P2_ASLR_DISABLE); + PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc); + } + if ((sv->sv_flags & SV_ASLR) == 0 || + (imgp->proc->p_flag2 & P2_ASLR_DISABLE) != 0 || + (fctl0 & NT_FREEBSD_FCTL_ASLR_DISABLE) != 0) { + KASSERT(et_dyn_addr != ET_DYN_ADDR_RAND, + ("et_dyn_addr == RAND and !ASLR")); + } else if ((imgp->proc->p_flag2 & P2_ASLR_ENABLE) != 0 || + (__elfN(aslr_enabled) && hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) || + et_dyn_addr == ET_DYN_ADDR_RAND) { + imgp->map_flags |= MAP_ASLR; + /* + * If user does not care about sbrk, utilize the bss + * grow region for mappings as well. We can select + * the base for the image anywere and still not suffer + * from the fragmentation. + */ + if (!__elfN(aslr_honor_sbrk) || + (imgp->proc->p_flag2 & P2_ASLR_IGNSTART) != 0) + imgp->map_flags |= MAP_ASLR_IGNSTART; + } + error = exec_new_vmspace(imgp, sv); + vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace; + map = &vmspace->vm_map; + imgp->proc->p_sysent = sv; + maxv = vm_map_max(map) - lim_max(td, RLIMIT_STACK); + if (et_dyn_addr == ET_DYN_ADDR_RAND) { + KASSERT((map->flags & MAP_ASLR) != 0, + ("ET_DYN_ADDR_RAND but !MAP_ASLR")); + et_dyn_addr = __CONCAT(rnd_, __elfN(base))(map, + vm_map_min(map) + mapsz + lim_max(td, RLIMIT_DATA), + /* reserve half of the address space to interpreter */ + maxv / 2, 1UL << flsl(maxalign)); + } + vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (error != 0) goto ret; for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { switch (phdr[i].p_type) { case PT_LOAD: /* Loadable segment */ if (phdr[i].p_memsz == 0) break; prot = __elfN(trans_prot)(phdr[i].p_flags); error = __elfN(load_section)(imgp, phdr[i].p_offset, (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr, phdr[i].p_memsz, phdr[i].p_filesz, prot, sv->sv_pagesize); if (error != 0) goto ret; /* * If this segment contains the program headers, * remember their virtual address for the AT_PHDR * aux entry. Static binaries don't usually include * a PT_PHDR entry. */ if (phdr[i].p_offset == 0 && hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum * hdr->e_phentsize <= phdr[i].p_filesz) proghdr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + hdr->e_phoff + et_dyn_addr; seg_addr = trunc_page(phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr); seg_size = round_page(phdr[i].p_memsz + phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr - seg_addr); /* * Make the largest executable segment the official * text segment and all others data. * * Note that obreak() assumes that data_addr + * data_size == end of data load area, and the ELF * file format expects segments to be sorted by * address. If multiple data segments exist, the * last one will be used. */ if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_X && text_size < seg_size) { text_size = seg_size; text_addr = seg_addr; } else { data_size = seg_size; data_addr = seg_addr; } total_size += seg_size; break; case PT_PHDR: /* Program header table info */ proghdr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr; break; default: break; } } if (data_addr == 0 && data_size == 0) { data_addr = text_addr; data_size = text_size; } entry = (u_long)hdr->e_entry + et_dyn_addr; /* * Check limits. It should be safe to check the * limits after loading the segments since we do * not actually fault in all the segments pages. */ PROC_LOCK(imgp->proc); if (data_size > lim_cur_proc(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_DATA)) err_str = "Data segment size exceeds process limit"; else if (text_size > maxtsiz) err_str = "Text segment size exceeds system limit"; else if (total_size > lim_cur_proc(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_VMEM)) err_str = "Total segment size exceeds process limit"; else if (racct_set(imgp->proc, RACCT_DATA, data_size) != 0) err_str = "Data segment size exceeds resource limit"; else if (racct_set(imgp->proc, RACCT_VMEM, total_size) != 0) err_str = "Total segment size exceeds resource limit"; if (err_str != NULL) { PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc); uprintf("%s\n", err_str); error = ENOMEM; goto ret; } - vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace; vmspace->vm_tsize = text_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)text_addr; vmspace->vm_dsize = data_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)data_addr; /* * We load the dynamic linker where a userland call * to mmap(0, ...) would put it. The rationale behind this * calculation is that it leaves room for the heap to grow to * its maximum allowed size. */ addr = round_page((vm_offset_t)vmspace->vm_daddr + lim_max(td, RLIMIT_DATA)); + if ((map->flags & MAP_ASLR) != 0) { + maxv1 = maxv / 2 + addr / 2; + MPASS(maxv1 >= addr); /* No overflow */ + map->anon_loc = __CONCAT(rnd_, __elfN(base))(map, addr, maxv1, + MAXPAGESIZES > 1 ? pagesizes[1] : pagesizes[0]); + } else { + map->anon_loc = addr; + } PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc); imgp->entry_addr = entry; if (interp != NULL) { have_interp = FALSE; VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); + if ((map->flags & MAP_ASLR) != 0) { + /* Assume that interpeter fits into 1/4 of AS */ + maxv1 = maxv / 2 + addr / 2; + MPASS(maxv1 >= addr); /* No overflow */ + addr = __CONCAT(rnd_, __elfN(base))(map, addr, + maxv1, PAGE_SIZE); + } if (brand_info->emul_path != NULL && brand_info->emul_path[0] != '\0') { path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", brand_info->emul_path, interp); error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, path, &addr, &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize); free(path, M_TEMP); if (error == 0) have_interp = TRUE; } if (!have_interp && newinterp != NULL && (brand_info->interp_path == NULL || strcmp(interp, brand_info->interp_path) == 0)) { error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, newinterp, &addr, &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize); if (error == 0) have_interp = TRUE; } if (!have_interp) { error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, interp, &addr, &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize); } vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (error != 0) { uprintf("ELF interpreter %s not found, error %d\n", interp, error); goto ret; } } else addr = et_dyn_addr; /* * Construct auxargs table (used by the fixup routine) */ elf_auxargs = malloc(sizeof(Elf_Auxargs), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); elf_auxargs->execfd = -1; elf_auxargs->phdr = proghdr; elf_auxargs->phent = hdr->e_phentsize; elf_auxargs->phnum = hdr->e_phnum; elf_auxargs->pagesz = PAGE_SIZE; elf_auxargs->base = addr; elf_auxargs->flags = 0; elf_auxargs->entry = entry; elf_auxargs->hdr_eflags = hdr->e_flags; imgp->auxargs = elf_auxargs; imgp->interpreted = 0; imgp->reloc_base = addr; imgp->proc->p_osrel = osrel; imgp->proc->p_fctl0 = fctl0; imgp->proc->p_elf_machine = hdr->e_machine; imgp->proc->p_elf_flags = hdr->e_flags; ret: free(interp_buf, M_TEMP); return (error); } #define suword __CONCAT(suword, __ELF_WORD_SIZE) int __elfN(freebsd_fixup)(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp) { Elf_Auxargs *args = (Elf_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs; Elf_Auxinfo *argarray, *pos; Elf_Addr *base, *auxbase; int error; base = (Elf_Addr *)*stack_base; auxbase = base + imgp->args->argc + 1 + imgp->args->envc + 1; argarray = pos = malloc(AT_COUNT * sizeof(*pos), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); if (args->execfd != -1) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EHDRFLAGS, args->hdr_eflags); if (imgp->execpathp != 0) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECPATH, imgp->execpathp); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_OSRELDATE, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_prison->pr_osreldate); if (imgp->canary != 0) { AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_CANARY, imgp->canary); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_CANARYLEN, imgp->canarylen); } AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NCPUS, mp_ncpus); if (imgp->pagesizes != 0) { AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESIZES, imgp->pagesizes); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESIZESLEN, imgp->pagesizeslen); } if (imgp->sysent->sv_timekeep_base != 0) { AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_TIMEKEEP, imgp->sysent->sv_timekeep_base); } AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_STACKPROT, imgp->sysent->sv_shared_page_obj != NULL && imgp->stack_prot != 0 ? imgp->stack_prot : imgp->sysent->sv_stackprot); if (imgp->sysent->sv_hwcap != NULL) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_HWCAP, *imgp->sysent->sv_hwcap); if (imgp->sysent->sv_hwcap2 != NULL) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_HWCAP2, *imgp->sysent->sv_hwcap2); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0); free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP); imgp->auxargs = NULL; KASSERT(pos - argarray <= AT_COUNT, ("Too many auxargs")); error = copyout(argarray, auxbase, sizeof(*argarray) * AT_COUNT); free(argarray, M_TEMP); if (error != 0) return (error); base--; if (suword(base, imgp->args->argc) == -1) return (EFAULT); *stack_base = (register_t *)base; return (0); } /* * Code for generating ELF core dumps. */ typedef void (*segment_callback)(vm_map_entry_t, void *); /* Closure for cb_put_phdr(). */ struct phdr_closure { Elf_Phdr *phdr; /* Program header to fill in */ Elf_Off offset; /* Offset of segment in core file */ }; /* Closure for cb_size_segment(). */ struct sseg_closure { int count; /* Count of writable segments. */ size_t size; /* Total size of all writable segments. */ }; typedef void (*outfunc_t)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); struct note_info { int type; /* Note type. */ outfunc_t outfunc; /* Output function. */ void *outarg; /* Argument for the output function. */ size_t outsize; /* Output size. */ TAILQ_ENTRY(note_info) link; /* Link to the next note info. */ }; TAILQ_HEAD(note_info_list, note_info); /* Coredump output parameters. */ struct coredump_params { off_t offset; struct ucred *active_cred; struct ucred *file_cred; struct thread *td; struct vnode *vp; struct compressor *comp; }; extern int compress_user_cores; extern int compress_user_cores_level; static void cb_put_phdr(vm_map_entry_t, void *); static void cb_size_segment(vm_map_entry_t, void *); static int core_write(struct coredump_params *, const void *, size_t, off_t, enum uio_seg); static void each_dumpable_segment(struct thread *, segment_callback, void *); static int __elfN(corehdr)(struct coredump_params *, int, void *, size_t, struct note_info_list *, size_t); static void __elfN(prepare_notes)(struct thread *, struct note_info_list *, size_t *); static void __elfN(puthdr)(struct thread *, void *, size_t, int, size_t); static void __elfN(putnote)(struct note_info *, struct sbuf *); static size_t register_note(struct note_info_list *, int, outfunc_t, void *); static int sbuf_drain_core_output(void *, const char *, int); static int sbuf_drain_count(void *arg, const char *data, int len); static void __elfN(note_fpregset)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_prpsinfo)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_prstatus)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_threadmd)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_thrmisc)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_ptlwpinfo)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_procstat_auxv)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_procstat_proc)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_procstat_psstrings)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_files(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_groups(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_osrel(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_rlimit(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_umask(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_vmmap(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); /* * Write out a core segment to the compression stream. */ static int compress_chunk(struct coredump_params *p, char *base, char *buf, u_int len) { u_int chunk_len; int error; while (len > 0) { chunk_len = MIN(len, CORE_BUF_SIZE); /* * We can get EFAULT error here. * In that case zero out the current chunk of the segment. */ error = copyin(base, buf, chunk_len); if (error != 0) bzero(buf, chunk_len); error = compressor_write(p->comp, buf, chunk_len); if (error != 0) break; base += chunk_len; len -= chunk_len; } return (error); } static int core_compressed_write(void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, void *arg) { return (core_write((struct coredump_params *)arg, base, len, offset, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } static int core_write(struct coredump_params *p, const void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg seg) { return (vn_rdwr_inchunks(UIO_WRITE, p->vp, __DECONST(void *, base), len, offset, seg, IO_UNIT | IO_DIRECT | IO_RANGELOCKED, p->active_cred, p->file_cred, NULL, p->td)); } static int core_output(void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, struct coredump_params *p, void *tmpbuf) { int error; if (p->comp != NULL) return (compress_chunk(p, base, tmpbuf, len)); /* * EFAULT is a non-fatal error that we can get, for example, * if the segment is backed by a file but extends beyond its * end. */ error = core_write(p, base, len, offset, UIO_USERSPACE); if (error == EFAULT) { log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to fully fault in a core file segment " "at VA %p with size 0x%zx to be written at offset 0x%jx " "for process %s\n", base, len, offset, curproc->p_comm); /* * Write a "real" zero byte at the end of the target region * in the case this is the last segment. * The intermediate space will be implicitly zero-filled. */ error = core_write(p, zero_region, 1, offset + len - 1, UIO_SYSSPACE); } return (error); } /* * Drain into a core file. */ static int sbuf_drain_core_output(void *arg, const char *data, int len) { struct coredump_params *p; int error, locked; p = (struct coredump_params *)arg; /* * Some kern_proc out routines that print to this sbuf may * call us with the process lock held. Draining with the * non-sleepable lock held is unsafe. The lock is needed for * those routines when dumping a live process. In our case we * can safely release the lock before draining and acquire * again after. */ locked = PROC_LOCKED(p->td->td_proc); if (locked) PROC_UNLOCK(p->td->td_proc); if (p->comp != NULL) error = compressor_write(p->comp, __DECONST(char *, data), len); else error = core_write(p, __DECONST(void *, data), len, p->offset, UIO_SYSSPACE); if (locked) PROC_LOCK(p->td->td_proc); if (error != 0) return (-error); p->offset += len; return (len); } /* * Drain into a counter. */ static int sbuf_drain_count(void *arg, const char *data __unused, int len) { size_t *sizep; sizep = (size_t *)arg; *sizep += len; return (len); } int __elfN(coredump)(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, off_t limit, int flags) { struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred; int error = 0; struct sseg_closure seginfo; struct note_info_list notelst; struct coredump_params params; struct note_info *ninfo; void *hdr, *tmpbuf; size_t hdrsize, notesz, coresize; hdr = NULL; tmpbuf = NULL; TAILQ_INIT(¬elst); /* Size the program segments. */ seginfo.count = 0; seginfo.size = 0; each_dumpable_segment(td, cb_size_segment, &seginfo); /* * Collect info about the core file header area. */ hdrsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf_Phdr) * (1 + seginfo.count); if (seginfo.count + 1 >= PN_XNUM) hdrsize += sizeof(Elf_Shdr); __elfN(prepare_notes)(td, ¬elst, ¬esz); coresize = round_page(hdrsize + notesz) + seginfo.size; /* Set up core dump parameters. */ params.offset = 0; params.active_cred = cred; params.file_cred = NOCRED; params.td = td; params.vp = vp; params.comp = NULL; #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc); error = racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_CORE, coresize); PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc); if (error != 0) { error = EFAULT; goto done; } } #endif if (coresize >= limit) { error = EFAULT; goto done; } /* Create a compression stream if necessary. */ if (compress_user_cores != 0) { params.comp = compressor_init(core_compressed_write, compress_user_cores, CORE_BUF_SIZE, compress_user_cores_level, ¶ms); if (params.comp == NULL) { error = EFAULT; goto done; } tmpbuf = malloc(CORE_BUF_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); } /* * Allocate memory for building the header, fill it up, * and write it out following the notes. */ hdr = malloc(hdrsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); error = __elfN(corehdr)(¶ms, seginfo.count, hdr, hdrsize, ¬elst, notesz); /* Write the contents of all of the writable segments. */ if (error == 0) { Elf_Phdr *php; off_t offset; int i; php = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) + 1; offset = round_page(hdrsize + notesz); for (i = 0; i < seginfo.count; i++) { error = core_output((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)php->p_vaddr, php->p_filesz, offset, ¶ms, tmpbuf); if (error != 0) break; offset += php->p_filesz; php++; } if (error == 0 && params.comp != NULL) error = compressor_flush(params.comp); } if (error) { log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to write core file for process %s (error %d)\n", curproc->p_comm, error); } done: free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP); if (params.comp != NULL) compressor_fini(params.comp); while ((ninfo = TAILQ_FIRST(¬elst)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(¬elst, ninfo, link); free(ninfo, M_TEMP); } if (hdr != NULL) free(hdr, M_TEMP); return (error); } /* * A callback for each_dumpable_segment() to write out the segment's * program header entry. */ static void cb_put_phdr(vm_map_entry_t entry, void *closure) { struct phdr_closure *phc = (struct phdr_closure *)closure; Elf_Phdr *phdr = phc->phdr; phc->offset = round_page(phc->offset); phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr->p_offset = phc->offset; phdr->p_vaddr = entry->start; phdr->p_paddr = 0; phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = entry->end - entry->start; phdr->p_align = PAGE_SIZE; phdr->p_flags = __elfN(untrans_prot)(entry->protection); phc->offset += phdr->p_filesz; phc->phdr++; } /* * A callback for each_dumpable_segment() to gather information about * the number of segments and their total size. */ static void cb_size_segment(vm_map_entry_t entry, void *closure) { struct sseg_closure *ssc = (struct sseg_closure *)closure; ssc->count++; ssc->size += entry->end - entry->start; } /* * For each writable segment in the process's memory map, call the given * function with a pointer to the map entry and some arbitrary * caller-supplied data. */ static void each_dumpable_segment(struct thread *td, segment_callback func, void *closure) { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; vm_map_t map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map; vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_object_t backing_object, object; boolean_t ignore_entry; vm_map_lock_read(map); for (entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { /* * Don't dump inaccessible mappings, deal with legacy * coredump mode. * * Note that read-only segments related to the elf binary * are marked MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP now so we no longer * need to arbitrarily ignore such segments. */ if (elf_legacy_coredump) { if ((entry->protection & VM_PROT_RW) != VM_PROT_RW) continue; } else { if ((entry->protection & VM_PROT_ALL) == 0) continue; } /* * Dont include memory segment in the coredump if * MAP_NOCORE is set in mmap(2) or MADV_NOCORE in * madvise(2). Do not dump submaps (i.e. parts of the * kernel map). */ if (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP|MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP)) continue; if ((object = entry->object.vm_object) == NULL) continue; /* Ignore memory-mapped devices and such things. */ VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(object); while ((backing_object = object->backing_object) != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(backing_object); VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); object = backing_object; } ignore_entry = object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT && object->type != OBJT_SWAP && object->type != OBJT_VNODE && object->type != OBJT_PHYS; VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); if (ignore_entry) continue; (*func)(entry, closure); } vm_map_unlock_read(map); } /* * Write the core file header to the file, including padding up to * the page boundary. */ static int __elfN(corehdr)(struct coredump_params *p, int numsegs, void *hdr, size_t hdrsize, struct note_info_list *notelst, size_t notesz) { struct note_info *ninfo; struct sbuf *sb; int error; /* Fill in the header. */ bzero(hdr, hdrsize); __elfN(puthdr)(p->td, hdr, hdrsize, numsegs, notesz); sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, CORE_BUF_SIZE, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_core_output, p); sbuf_start_section(sb, NULL); sbuf_bcat(sb, hdr, hdrsize); TAILQ_FOREACH(ninfo, notelst, link) __elfN(putnote)(ninfo, sb); /* Align up to a page boundary for the program segments. */ sbuf_end_section(sb, -1, PAGE_SIZE, 0); error = sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); return (error); } static void __elfN(prepare_notes)(struct thread *td, struct note_info_list *list, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; struct thread *thr; size_t size; p = td->td_proc; size = 0; size += register_note(list, NT_PRPSINFO, __elfN(note_prpsinfo), p); /* * To have the debugger select the right thread (LWP) as the initial * thread, we dump the state of the thread passed to us in td first. * This is the thread that causes the core dump and thus likely to * be the right thread one wants to have selected in the debugger. */ thr = td; while (thr != NULL) { size += register_note(list, NT_PRSTATUS, __elfN(note_prstatus), thr); size += register_note(list, NT_FPREGSET, __elfN(note_fpregset), thr); size += register_note(list, NT_THRMISC, __elfN(note_thrmisc), thr); size += register_note(list, NT_PTLWPINFO, __elfN(note_ptlwpinfo), thr); size += register_note(list, -1, __elfN(note_threadmd), thr); thr = (thr == td) ? TAILQ_FIRST(&p->p_threads) : TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist); if (thr == td) thr = TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist); } size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_PROC, __elfN(note_procstat_proc), p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_FILES, note_procstat_files, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_VMMAP, note_procstat_vmmap, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_GROUPS, note_procstat_groups, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_UMASK, note_procstat_umask, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_RLIMIT, note_procstat_rlimit, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_OSREL, note_procstat_osrel, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_PSSTRINGS, __elfN(note_procstat_psstrings), p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_AUXV, __elfN(note_procstat_auxv), p); *sizep = size; } static void __elfN(puthdr)(struct thread *td, void *hdr, size_t hdrsize, int numsegs, size_t notesz) { Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; Elf_Phdr *phdr; Elf_Shdr *shdr; struct phdr_closure phc; ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)hdr; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3; ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS; ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA; ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT; ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD; ehdr->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0; ehdr->e_ident[EI_PAD] = 0; ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE; ehdr->e_machine = td->td_proc->p_elf_machine; ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT; ehdr->e_entry = 0; ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr); ehdr->e_flags = td->td_proc->p_elf_flags; ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr); ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf_Phdr); ehdr->e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf_Shdr); ehdr->e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF; if (numsegs + 1 < PN_XNUM) { ehdr->e_phnum = numsegs + 1; ehdr->e_shnum = 0; } else { ehdr->e_phnum = PN_XNUM; ehdr->e_shnum = 1; ehdr->e_shoff = ehdr->e_phoff + (numsegs + 1) * ehdr->e_phentsize; KASSERT(ehdr->e_shoff == hdrsize - sizeof(Elf_Shdr), ("e_shoff: %zu, hdrsize - shdr: %zu", (size_t)ehdr->e_shoff, hdrsize - sizeof(Elf_Shdr))); shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)((char *)hdr + ehdr->e_shoff); memset(shdr, 0, sizeof(*shdr)); /* * A special first section is used to hold large segment and * section counts. This was proposed by Sun Microsystems in * Solaris and has been adopted by Linux; the standard ELF * tools are already familiar with the technique. * * See table 7-7 of the Solaris "Linker and Libraries Guide" * (or 12-7 depending on the version of the document) for more * details. */ shdr->sh_type = SHT_NULL; shdr->sh_size = ehdr->e_shnum; shdr->sh_link = ehdr->e_shstrndx; shdr->sh_info = numsegs + 1; } /* * Fill in the program header entries. */ phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + ehdr->e_phoff); /* The note segement. */ phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE; phdr->p_offset = hdrsize; phdr->p_vaddr = 0; phdr->p_paddr = 0; phdr->p_filesz = notesz; phdr->p_memsz = 0; phdr->p_flags = PF_R; phdr->p_align = ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE; phdr++; /* All the writable segments from the program. */ phc.phdr = phdr; phc.offset = round_page(hdrsize + notesz); each_dumpable_segment(td, cb_put_phdr, &phc); } static size_t register_note(struct note_info_list *list, int type, outfunc_t out, void *arg) { struct note_info *ninfo; size_t size, notesize; size = 0; out(arg, NULL, &size); ninfo = malloc(sizeof(*ninfo), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); ninfo->type = type; ninfo->outfunc = out; ninfo->outarg = arg; ninfo->outsize = size; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, ninfo, link); if (type == -1) return (size); notesize = sizeof(Elf_Note) + /* note header */ roundup2(sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE) + /* note name */ roundup2(size, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); /* note description */ return (notesize); } static size_t append_note_data(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len) { size_t padded_len; padded_len = roundup2(len, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); if (dst != NULL) { bcopy(src, dst, len); bzero((char *)dst + len, padded_len - len); } return (padded_len); } size_t __elfN(populate_note)(int type, void *src, void *dst, size_t size, void **descp) { Elf_Note *note; char *buf; size_t notesize; buf = dst; if (buf != NULL) { note = (Elf_Note *)buf; note->n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR); note->n_descsz = size; note->n_type = type; buf += sizeof(*note); buf += append_note_data(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, buf, sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR)); append_note_data(src, buf, size); if (descp != NULL) *descp = buf; } notesize = sizeof(Elf_Note) + /* note header */ roundup2(sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE) + /* note name */ roundup2(size, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); /* note description */ return (notesize); } static void __elfN(putnote)(struct note_info *ninfo, struct sbuf *sb) { Elf_Note note; ssize_t old_len, sect_len; size_t new_len, descsz, i; if (ninfo->type == -1) { ninfo->outfunc(ninfo->outarg, sb, &ninfo->outsize); return; } note.n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR); note.n_descsz = ninfo->outsize; note.n_type = ninfo->type; sbuf_bcat(sb, ¬e, sizeof(note)); sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len); sbuf_bcat(sb, FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR)); sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE, 0); if (note.n_descsz == 0) return; sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len); ninfo->outfunc(ninfo->outarg, sb, &ninfo->outsize); sect_len = sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE, 0); if (sect_len < 0) return; new_len = (size_t)sect_len; descsz = roundup(note.n_descsz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); if (new_len < descsz) { /* * It is expected that individual note emitters will correctly * predict their expected output size and fill up to that size * themselves, padding in a format-specific way if needed. * However, in case they don't, just do it here with zeros. */ for (i = 0; i < descsz - new_len; i++) sbuf_putc(sb, 0); } else if (new_len > descsz) { /* * We can't always truncate sb -- we may have drained some * of it already. */ KASSERT(new_len == descsz, ("%s: Note type %u changed as we " "read it (%zu > %zu). Since it is longer than " "expected, this coredump's notes are corrupt. THIS " "IS A BUG in the note_procstat routine for type %u.\n", __func__, (unsigned)note.n_type, new_len, descsz, (unsigned)note.n_type)); } } /* * Miscellaneous note out functions. */ #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 #include #include typedef struct prstatus32 elf_prstatus_t; typedef struct prpsinfo32 elf_prpsinfo_t; typedef struct fpreg32 elf_prfpregset_t; typedef struct fpreg32 elf_fpregset_t; typedef struct reg32 elf_gregset_t; typedef struct thrmisc32 elf_thrmisc_t; #define ELF_KERN_PROC_MASK KERN_PROC_MASK32 typedef struct kinfo_proc32 elf_kinfo_proc_t; typedef uint32_t elf_ps_strings_t; #else typedef prstatus_t elf_prstatus_t; typedef prpsinfo_t elf_prpsinfo_t; typedef prfpregset_t elf_prfpregset_t; typedef prfpregset_t elf_fpregset_t; typedef gregset_t elf_gregset_t; typedef thrmisc_t elf_thrmisc_t; #define ELF_KERN_PROC_MASK 0 typedef struct kinfo_proc elf_kinfo_proc_t; typedef vm_offset_t elf_ps_strings_t; #endif static void __elfN(note_prpsinfo)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct sbuf sbarg; size_t len; char *cp, *end; struct proc *p; elf_prpsinfo_t *psinfo; int error; p = (struct proc *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*psinfo), ("invalid size")); psinfo = malloc(sizeof(*psinfo), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); psinfo->pr_version = PRPSINFO_VERSION; psinfo->pr_psinfosz = sizeof(elf_prpsinfo_t); strlcpy(psinfo->pr_fname, p->p_comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname)); PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_args != NULL) { len = sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs) - 1; if (len > p->p_args->ar_length) len = p->p_args->ar_length; memcpy(psinfo->pr_psargs, p->p_args->ar_args, len); PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = 0; } else { _PHOLD(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sbuf_new(&sbarg, psinfo->pr_psargs, sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs), SBUF_FIXEDLEN); error = proc_getargv(curthread, p, &sbarg); PRELE(p); if (sbuf_finish(&sbarg) == 0) len = sbuf_len(&sbarg) - 1; else len = sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs) - 1; sbuf_delete(&sbarg); } if (error || len == 0) strlcpy(psinfo->pr_psargs, p->p_comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs)); else { KASSERT(len < sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs), ("len is too long: %zu vs %zu", len, sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs))); cp = psinfo->pr_psargs; end = cp + len - 1; for (;;) { cp = memchr(cp, '\0', end - cp); if (cp == NULL) break; *cp = ' '; } } psinfo->pr_pid = p->p_pid; sbuf_bcat(sb, psinfo, sizeof(*psinfo)); free(psinfo, M_TEMP); } *sizep = sizeof(*psinfo); } static void __elfN(note_prstatus)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; elf_prstatus_t *status; td = (struct thread *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*status), ("invalid size")); status = malloc(sizeof(*status), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); status->pr_version = PRSTATUS_VERSION; status->pr_statussz = sizeof(elf_prstatus_t); status->pr_gregsetsz = sizeof(elf_gregset_t); status->pr_fpregsetsz = sizeof(elf_fpregset_t); status->pr_osreldate = osreldate; status->pr_cursig = td->td_proc->p_sig; status->pr_pid = td->td_tid; #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 fill_regs32(td, &status->pr_reg); #else fill_regs(td, &status->pr_reg); #endif sbuf_bcat(sb, status, sizeof(*status)); free(status, M_TEMP); } *sizep = sizeof(*status); } static void __elfN(note_fpregset)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; elf_prfpregset_t *fpregset; td = (struct thread *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*fpregset), ("invalid size")); fpregset = malloc(sizeof(*fpregset), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 fill_fpregs32(td, fpregset); #else fill_fpregs(td, fpregset); #endif sbuf_bcat(sb, fpregset, sizeof(*fpregset)); free(fpregset, M_TEMP); } *sizep = sizeof(*fpregset); } static void __elfN(note_thrmisc)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; elf_thrmisc_t thrmisc; td = (struct thread *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(thrmisc), ("invalid size")); bzero(&thrmisc._pad, sizeof(thrmisc._pad)); strcpy(thrmisc.pr_tname, td->td_name); sbuf_bcat(sb, &thrmisc, sizeof(thrmisc)); } *sizep = sizeof(thrmisc); } static void __elfN(note_ptlwpinfo)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; size_t size; int structsize; #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 struct ptrace_lwpinfo32 pl; #else struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl; #endif td = (struct thread *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(pl); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(pl); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); bzero(&pl, sizeof(pl)); pl.pl_lwpid = td->td_tid; pl.pl_event = PL_EVENT_NONE; pl.pl_sigmask = td->td_sigmask; pl.pl_siglist = td->td_siglist; if (td->td_si.si_signo != 0) { pl.pl_event = PL_EVENT_SIGNAL; pl.pl_flags |= PL_FLAG_SI; #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 siginfo_to_siginfo32(&td->td_si, &pl.pl_siginfo); #else pl.pl_siginfo = td->td_si; #endif } strcpy(pl.pl_tdname, td->td_name); /* XXX TODO: supply more information in struct ptrace_lwpinfo*/ sbuf_bcat(sb, &pl, sizeof(pl)); } *sizep = size; } /* * Allow for MD specific notes, as well as any MD * specific preparations for writing MI notes. */ static void __elfN(note_threadmd)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; void *buf; size_t size; td = (struct thread *)arg; size = *sizep; if (size != 0 && sb != NULL) buf = malloc(size, M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); else buf = NULL; size = 0; __elfN(dump_thread)(td, buf, &size); KASSERT(sb == NULL || *sizep == size, ("invalid size")); if (size != 0 && sb != NULL) sbuf_bcat(sb, buf, size); free(buf, M_TEMP); *sizep = size; } #ifdef KINFO_PROC_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) == KINFO_PROC_SIZE); #endif static void __elfN(note_procstat_proc)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + p->p_numthreads * sizeof(elf_kinfo_proc_t); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(elf_kinfo_proc_t); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_out(p, sb, ELF_KERN_PROC_MASK); } *sizep = size; } #ifdef KINFO_FILE_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_file) == KINFO_FILE_SIZE); #endif static void note_procstat_files(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size, sect_sz, i; ssize_t start_len, sect_len; int structsize, filedesc_flags; if (coredump_pack_fileinfo) filedesc_flags = KERN_FILEDESC_PACK_KINFO; else filedesc_flags = 0; p = (struct proc *)arg; structsize = sizeof(struct kinfo_file); if (sb == NULL) { size = 0; sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 128, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_count, &size); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_filedesc_out(p, sb, -1, filedesc_flags); sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); *sizep = size; } else { sbuf_start_section(sb, &start_len); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_filedesc_out(p, sb, *sizep - sizeof(structsize), filedesc_flags); sect_len = sbuf_end_section(sb, start_len, 0, 0); if (sect_len < 0) return; sect_sz = sect_len; KASSERT(sect_sz <= *sizep, ("kern_proc_filedesc_out did not respect maxlen; " "requested %zu, got %zu", *sizep - sizeof(structsize), sect_sz - sizeof(structsize))); for (i = 0; i < *sizep - sect_sz && sb->s_error == 0; i++) sbuf_putc(sb, 0); } } #ifdef KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry) == KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE); #endif static void note_procstat_vmmap(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize, vmmap_flags; if (coredump_pack_vmmapinfo) vmmap_flags = KERN_VMMAP_PACK_KINFO; else vmmap_flags = 0; p = (struct proc *)arg; structsize = sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry); if (sb == NULL) { size = 0; sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 128, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_count, &size); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, sb, -1, vmmap_flags); sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); *sizep = size; } else { sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, sb, *sizep - sizeof(structsize), vmmap_flags); } } static void note_procstat_groups(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(gid_t); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, p->p_ucred->cr_groups, p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t)); } *sizep = size; } static void note_procstat_umask(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(p->p_fd->fd_cmask); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(p->p_fd->fd_cmask); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &p->p_fd->fd_cmask, sizeof(p->p_fd->fd_cmask)); } *sizep = size; } static void note_procstat_rlimit(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; size_t size; int structsize, i; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(rlim); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(rlim); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) lim_rlimit_proc(p, i, &rlim[i]); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sbuf_bcat(sb, rlim, sizeof(rlim)); } *sizep = size; } static void note_procstat_osrel(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(p->p_osrel); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(p->p_osrel); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &p->p_osrel, sizeof(p->p_osrel)); } *sizep = size; } static void __elfN(note_procstat_psstrings)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; elf_ps_strings_t ps_strings; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(ps_strings); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(ps_strings); #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 ps_strings = PTROUT(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings); #else ps_strings = p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; #endif sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &ps_strings, sizeof(ps_strings)); } *sizep = size; } static void __elfN(note_procstat_auxv)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; if (sb == NULL) { size = 0; sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 128, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_count, &size); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PHOLD(p); proc_getauxv(curthread, p, sb); PRELE(p); sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); *sizep = size; } else { structsize = sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PHOLD(p); proc_getauxv(curthread, p, sb); PRELE(p); } } static boolean_t __elfN(parse_notes)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Note *checknote, const char *note_vendor, const Elf_Phdr *pnote, boolean_t (*cb)(const Elf_Note *, void *, boolean_t *), void *cb_arg) { const Elf_Note *note, *note0, *note_end; const char *note_name; char *buf; int i, error; boolean_t res; /* We need some limit, might as well use PAGE_SIZE. */ if (pnote == NULL || pnote->p_filesz > PAGE_SIZE) return (FALSE); ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(imgp->vp, "parse_notes"); if (pnote->p_offset > PAGE_SIZE || pnote->p_filesz > PAGE_SIZE - pnote->p_offset) { VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); buf = malloc(pnote->p_filesz, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, imgp->vp, buf, pnote->p_filesz, pnote->p_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED, curthread->td_ucred, NOCRED, NULL, curthread); if (error != 0) { uprintf("i/o error PT_NOTE\n"); goto retf; } note = note0 = (const Elf_Note *)buf; note_end = (const Elf_Note *)(buf + pnote->p_filesz); } else { note = note0 = (const Elf_Note *)(imgp->image_header + pnote->p_offset); note_end = (const Elf_Note *)(imgp->image_header + pnote->p_offset + pnote->p_filesz); buf = NULL; } for (i = 0; i < 100 && note >= note0 && note < note_end; i++) { if (!aligned(note, Elf32_Addr) || (const char *)note_end - (const char *)note < sizeof(Elf_Note)) { goto retf; } if (note->n_namesz != checknote->n_namesz || note->n_descsz != checknote->n_descsz || note->n_type != checknote->n_type) goto nextnote; note_name = (const char *)(note + 1); if (note_name + checknote->n_namesz >= (const char *)note_end || strncmp(note_vendor, note_name, checknote->n_namesz) != 0) goto nextnote; if (cb(note, cb_arg, &res)) goto ret; nextnote: note = (const Elf_Note *)((const char *)(note + 1) + roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE) + roundup2(note->n_descsz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE)); } retf: res = FALSE; ret: free(buf, M_TEMP); return (res); } struct brandnote_cb_arg { Elf_Brandnote *brandnote; int32_t *osrel; }; static boolean_t brandnote_cb(const Elf_Note *note, void *arg0, boolean_t *res) { struct brandnote_cb_arg *arg; arg = arg0; /* * Fetch the osreldate for binary from the ELF OSABI-note if * necessary. */ *res = (arg->brandnote->flags & BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL) != 0 && arg->brandnote->trans_osrel != NULL ? arg->brandnote->trans_osrel(note, arg->osrel) : TRUE; return (TRUE); } static Elf_Note fctl_note = { .n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), .n_descsz = sizeof(uint32_t), .n_type = NT_FREEBSD_FEATURE_CTL, }; struct fctl_cb_arg { uint32_t *fctl0; }; static boolean_t note_fctl_cb(const Elf_Note *note, void *arg0, boolean_t *res) { struct fctl_cb_arg *arg; const Elf32_Word *desc; uintptr_t p; arg = arg0; p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p; *arg->fctl0 = desc[0]; return (TRUE); } /* * Try to find the appropriate ABI-note section for checknote, fetch * the osreldate and feature control flags for binary from the ELF * OSABI-note. Only the first page of the image is searched, the same * as for headers. */ static boolean_t __elfN(check_note)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Brandnote *brandnote, int32_t *osrel, uint32_t *fctl0) { const Elf_Phdr *phdr; const Elf_Ehdr *hdr; struct brandnote_cb_arg b_arg; struct fctl_cb_arg f_arg; int i, j; hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff); b_arg.brandnote = brandnote; b_arg.osrel = osrel; f_arg.fctl0 = fctl0; for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE && __elfN(parse_notes)(imgp, &brandnote->hdr, brandnote->vendor, &phdr[i], brandnote_cb, &b_arg)) { for (j = 0; j < hdr->e_phnum; j++) { if (phdr[j].p_type == PT_NOTE && __elfN(parse_notes)(imgp, &fctl_note, FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, &phdr[j], note_fctl_cb, &f_arg)) break; } return (TRUE); } } return (FALSE); } /* * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker. */ static struct execsw __elfN(execsw) = { .ex_imgact = __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact)), .ex_name = __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) }; EXEC_SET(__CONCAT(elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), __elfN(execsw)); static vm_prot_t __elfN(trans_prot)(Elf_Word flags) { vm_prot_t prot; prot = 0; if (flags & PF_X) prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE; if (flags & PF_W) prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE; if (flags & PF_R) prot |= VM_PROT_READ; #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 && (defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)) if (i386_read_exec && (flags & PF_R)) prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE; #endif return (prot); } static Elf_Word __elfN(untrans_prot)(vm_prot_t prot) { Elf_Word flags; flags = 0; if (prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) flags |= PF_X; if (prot & VM_PROT_READ) flags |= PF_R; if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) flags |= PF_W; return (flags); } Index: head/sys/kern/kern_exec.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_exec.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_exec.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,1830 +1,1835 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_capsicum.h" #include "opt_hwpmc_hooks.h" #include "opt_ktrace.h" #include "opt_vm.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef KTRACE #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS #include #endif #include #include #include #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS #include dtrace_execexit_func_t dtrace_fasttrap_exec; #endif SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(proc); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(proc, , , exec, "char *"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(proc, , , exec__failure, "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(proc, , , exec__success, "char *"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PARGS, "proc-args", "Process arguments"); int coredump_pack_fileinfo = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump_pack_fileinfo, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &coredump_pack_fileinfo, 0, "Enable file path packing in 'procstat -f' coredump notes"); int coredump_pack_vmmapinfo = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump_pack_vmmapinfo, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &coredump_pack_vmmapinfo, 0, "Enable file path packing in 'procstat -v' coredump notes"); static int sysctl_kern_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_kern_usrstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_kern_stackprot(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int do_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, struct mac *mac_p); /* XXX This should be vm_size_t. */ SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_PS_STRINGS, ps_strings, CTLTYPE_ULONG|CTLFLAG_RD| CTLFLAG_CAPRD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_ps_strings, "LU", ""); /* XXX This should be vm_size_t. */ SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_USRSTACK, usrstack, CTLTYPE_ULONG|CTLFLAG_RD| CTLFLAG_CAPRD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_usrstack, "LU", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, stackprot, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_stackprot, "I", ""); u_long ps_arg_cache_limit = PAGE_SIZE / 16; SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern, OID_AUTO, ps_arg_cache_limit, CTLFLAG_RW, &ps_arg_cache_limit, 0, ""); static int disallow_high_osrel; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, disallow_high_osrel, CTLFLAG_RW, &disallow_high_osrel, 0, "Disallow execution of binaries built for higher version of the world"); static int map_at_zero = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, map_at_zero, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &map_at_zero, 0, "Permit processes to map an object at virtual address 0."); EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(process_exec); static int sysctl_kern_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; int error; p = curproc; #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) { unsigned int val; val = (unsigned int)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof(val)); } else #endif error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings, sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings)); return error; } static int sysctl_kern_usrstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; int error; p = curproc; #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) { unsigned int val; val = (unsigned int)p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof(val)); } else #endif error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack, sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack)); return error; } static int sysctl_kern_stackprot(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; p = curproc; return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_stackprot, sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_stackprot))); } /* * Each of the items is a pointer to a `const struct execsw', hence the * double pointer here. */ static const struct execsw **execsw; #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct execve_args { char *fname; char **argv; char **envv; }; #endif int sys_execve(struct thread *td, struct execve_args *uap) { struct image_args args; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = exec_copyin_args(&args, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fexecve_args { int fd; char **argv; char **envv; } #endif int sys_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct fexecve_args *uap) { struct image_args args; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = exec_copyin_args(&args, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) { args.fd = uap->fd; error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL); } post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct __mac_execve_args { char *fname; char **argv; char **envv; struct mac *mac_p; }; #endif int sys___mac_execve(struct thread *td, struct __mac_execve_args *uap) { #ifdef MAC struct image_args args; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = exec_copyin_args(&args, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &args, uap->mac_p); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); #else return (ENOSYS); #endif } int pre_execve(struct thread *td, struct vmspace **oldvmspace) { struct proc *p; int error; KASSERT(td == curthread, ("non-current thread %p", td)); error = 0; p = td->td_proc; if ((p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) != 0) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (thread_single(p, SINGLE_BOUNDARY) != 0) error = ERESTART; PROC_UNLOCK(p); } KASSERT(error != 0 || (td->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) == 0, ("nested execve")); *oldvmspace = p->p_vmspace; return (error); } void post_execve(struct thread *td, int error, struct vmspace *oldvmspace) { struct proc *p; KASSERT(td == curthread, ("non-current thread %p", td)); p = td->td_proc; if ((p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) != 0) { PROC_LOCK(p); /* * If success, we upgrade to SINGLE_EXIT state to * force other threads to suicide. */ if (error == EJUSTRETURN) thread_single(p, SINGLE_EXIT); else thread_single_end(p, SINGLE_BOUNDARY); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) != 0) { KASSERT(p->p_vmspace != oldvmspace, ("oldvmspace still used")); vmspace_free(oldvmspace); td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_EXECVMSPC; } } /* * XXX: kern_execve has the astonishing property of not always returning to * the caller. If sufficiently bad things happen during the call to * do_execve(), it can end up calling exit1(); as a result, callers must * avoid doing anything which they might need to undo (e.g., allocating * memory). */ int kern_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, struct mac *mac_p) { AUDIT_ARG_ARGV(args->begin_argv, args->argc, exec_args_get_begin_envv(args) - args->begin_argv); AUDIT_ARG_ENVV(exec_args_get_begin_envv(args), args->envc, args->endp - exec_args_get_begin_envv(args)); return (do_execve(td, args, mac_p)); } /* * In-kernel implementation of execve(). All arguments are assumed to be * userspace pointers from the passed thread. */ static int do_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, struct mac *mac_p) { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct nameidata nd; struct ucred *oldcred; struct uidinfo *euip = NULL; register_t *stack_base; int error, i; struct image_params image_params, *imgp; struct vattr attr; int (*img_first)(struct image_params *); struct pargs *oldargs = NULL, *newargs = NULL; struct sigacts *oldsigacts = NULL, *newsigacts = NULL; #ifdef KTRACE struct vnode *tracevp = NULL; struct ucred *tracecred = NULL; #endif struct vnode *oldtextvp = NULL, *newtextvp; int credential_changing; int textset; #ifdef MAC struct label *interpvplabel = NULL; int will_transition; #endif #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS struct pmckern_procexec pe; #endif static const char fexecv_proc_title[] = "(fexecv)"; imgp = &image_params; /* * Lock the process and set the P_INEXEC flag to indicate that * it should be left alone until we're done here. This is * necessary to avoid race conditions - e.g. in ptrace() - * that might allow a local user to illicitly obtain elevated * privileges. */ PROC_LOCK(p); KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) == 0, ("%s(): process already has P_INEXEC flag", __func__)); p->p_flag |= P_INEXEC; PROC_UNLOCK(p); /* * Initialize part of the common data */ bzero(imgp, sizeof(*imgp)); imgp->proc = p; imgp->attr = &attr; imgp->args = args; oldcred = p->p_ucred; #ifdef MAC error = mac_execve_enter(imgp, mac_p); if (error) goto exec_fail; #endif /* * Translate the file name. namei() returns a vnode pointer * in ni_vp among other things. * * XXXAUDIT: It would be desirable to also audit the name of the * interpreter if this is an interpreted binary. */ if (args->fname != NULL) { NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, ISOPEN | LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->fname, td); } SDT_PROBE1(proc, , , exec, args->fname); interpret: if (args->fname != NULL) { #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE /* * While capability mode can't reach this point via direct * path arguments to execve(), we also don't allow * interpreters to be used in capability mode (for now). * Catch indirect lookups and return a permissions error. */ if (IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td)) { error = ECAPMODE; goto exec_fail; } #endif error = namei(&nd); if (error) goto exec_fail; newtextvp = nd.ni_vp; imgp->vp = newtextvp; } else { AUDIT_ARG_FD(args->fd); /* * Descriptors opened only with O_EXEC or O_RDONLY are allowed. */ error = fgetvp_exec(td, args->fd, &cap_fexecve_rights, &newtextvp); if (error) goto exec_fail; vn_lock(newtextvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(newtextvp); imgp->vp = newtextvp; } /* * Check file permissions (also 'opens' file) */ error = exec_check_permissions(imgp); if (error) goto exec_fail_dealloc; imgp->object = imgp->vp->v_object; if (imgp->object != NULL) vm_object_reference(imgp->object); /* * Set VV_TEXT now so no one can write to the executable while we're * activating it. * * Remember if this was set before and unset it in case this is not * actually an executable image. */ textset = VOP_IS_TEXT(imgp->vp); VOP_SET_TEXT(imgp->vp); error = exec_map_first_page(imgp); if (error) goto exec_fail_dealloc; imgp->proc->p_osrel = 0; imgp->proc->p_fctl0 = 0; /* * Implement image setuid/setgid. * * Determine new credentials before attempting image activators * so that it can be used by process_exec handlers to determine * credential/setid changes. * * Don't honor setuid/setgid if the filesystem prohibits it or if * the process is being traced. * * We disable setuid/setgid/etc in capability mode on the basis * that most setugid applications are not written with that * environment in mind, and will therefore almost certainly operate * incorrectly. In principle there's no reason that setugid * applications might not be useful in capability mode, so we may want * to reconsider this conservative design choice in the future. * * XXXMAC: For the time being, use NOSUID to also prohibit * transitions on the file system. */ credential_changing = 0; credential_changing |= (attr.va_mode & S_ISUID) && oldcred->cr_uid != attr.va_uid; credential_changing |= (attr.va_mode & S_ISGID) && oldcred->cr_gid != attr.va_gid; #ifdef MAC will_transition = mac_vnode_execve_will_transition(oldcred, imgp->vp, interpvplabel, imgp); credential_changing |= will_transition; #endif /* Don't inherit PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL value if setuid/setgid. */ if (credential_changing) imgp->proc->p_pdeathsig = 0; if (credential_changing && #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE ((oldcred->cr_flags & CRED_FLAG_CAPMODE) == 0) && #endif (imgp->vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID) == 0 && (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0) { imgp->credential_setid = true; VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); imgp->newcred = crdup(oldcred); if (attr.va_mode & S_ISUID) { euip = uifind(attr.va_uid); change_euid(imgp->newcred, euip); } vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (attr.va_mode & S_ISGID) change_egid(imgp->newcred, attr.va_gid); /* * Implement correct POSIX saved-id behavior. * * XXXMAC: Note that the current logic will save the * uid and gid if a MAC domain transition occurs, even * though maybe it shouldn't. */ change_svuid(imgp->newcred, imgp->newcred->cr_uid); change_svgid(imgp->newcred, imgp->newcred->cr_gid); } else { /* * Implement correct POSIX saved-id behavior. * * XXX: It's not clear that the existing behavior is * POSIX-compliant. A number of sources indicate that the * saved uid/gid should only be updated if the new ruid is * not equal to the old ruid, or the new euid is not equal * to the old euid and the new euid is not equal to the old * ruid. The FreeBSD code always updates the saved uid/gid. * Also, this code uses the new (replaced) euid and egid as * the source, which may or may not be the right ones to use. */ if (oldcred->cr_svuid != oldcred->cr_uid || oldcred->cr_svgid != oldcred->cr_gid) { VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); imgp->newcred = crdup(oldcred); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); change_svuid(imgp->newcred, imgp->newcred->cr_uid); change_svgid(imgp->newcred, imgp->newcred->cr_gid); } } /* The new credentials are installed into the process later. */ /* * Do the best to calculate the full path to the image file. */ if (args->fname != NULL && args->fname[0] == '/') imgp->execpath = args->fname; else { VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); if (vn_fullpath(td, imgp->vp, &imgp->execpath, &imgp->freepath) != 0) imgp->execpath = args->fname; vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); } /* * If the current process has a special image activator it * wants to try first, call it. For example, emulating shell * scripts differently. */ error = -1; if ((img_first = imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_imgact_try) != NULL) error = img_first(imgp); /* * Loop through the list of image activators, calling each one. * An activator returns -1 if there is no match, 0 on success, * and an error otherwise. */ for (i = 0; error == -1 && execsw[i]; ++i) { if (execsw[i]->ex_imgact == NULL || execsw[i]->ex_imgact == img_first) { continue; } error = (*execsw[i]->ex_imgact)(imgp); } if (error) { if (error == -1) { if (textset == 0) VOP_UNSET_TEXT(imgp->vp); error = ENOEXEC; } goto exec_fail_dealloc; } /* * Special interpreter operation, cleanup and loop up to try to * activate the interpreter. */ if (imgp->interpreted) { exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); /* * VV_TEXT needs to be unset for scripts. There is a short * period before we determine that something is a script where * VV_TEXT will be set. The vnode lock is held over this * entire period so nothing should illegitimately be blocked. */ VOP_UNSET_TEXT(imgp->vp); /* free name buffer and old vnode */ if (args->fname != NULL) NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); #ifdef MAC mac_execve_interpreter_enter(newtextvp, &interpvplabel); #endif if (imgp->opened) { VOP_CLOSE(newtextvp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); imgp->opened = 0; } vput(newtextvp); vm_object_deallocate(imgp->object); imgp->object = NULL; imgp->credential_setid = false; if (imgp->newcred != NULL) { crfree(imgp->newcred); imgp->newcred = NULL; } imgp->execpath = NULL; free(imgp->freepath, M_TEMP); imgp->freepath = NULL; /* set new name to that of the interpreter */ NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW | SAVENAME, UIO_SYSSPACE, imgp->interpreter_name, td); args->fname = imgp->interpreter_name; goto interpret; } /* * NB: We unlock the vnode here because it is believed that none * of the sv_copyout_strings/sv_fixup operations require the vnode. */ VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); if (disallow_high_osrel && P_OSREL_MAJOR(p->p_osrel) > P_OSREL_MAJOR(__FreeBSD_version)) { error = ENOEXEC; uprintf("Osrel %d for image %s too high\n", p->p_osrel, imgp->execpath != NULL ? imgp->execpath : ""); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); goto exec_fail_dealloc; } /* ABI enforces the use of Capsicum. Switch into capabilities mode. */ if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_CAPSICUM)) sys_cap_enter(td, NULL); /* * Copy out strings (args and env) and initialize stack base */ if (p->p_sysent->sv_copyout_strings) stack_base = (*p->p_sysent->sv_copyout_strings)(imgp); else stack_base = exec_copyout_strings(imgp); /* * If custom stack fixup routine present for this process * let it do the stack setup. * Else stuff argument count as first item on stack */ if (p->p_sysent->sv_fixup != NULL) error = (*p->p_sysent->sv_fixup)(&stack_base, imgp); else error = suword(--stack_base, imgp->args->argc) == 0 ? 0 : EFAULT; if (error != 0) { vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); goto exec_fail_dealloc; } if (args->fdp != NULL) { /* Install a brand new file descriptor table. */ fdinstall_remapped(td, args->fdp); args->fdp = NULL; } else { /* * Keep on using the existing file descriptor table. For * security and other reasons, the file descriptor table * cannot be shared after an exec. */ fdunshare(td); /* close files on exec */ fdcloseexec(td); } /* * Malloc things before we need locks. */ i = exec_args_get_begin_envv(imgp->args) - imgp->args->begin_argv; /* Cache arguments if they fit inside our allowance */ if (ps_arg_cache_limit >= i + sizeof(struct pargs)) { newargs = pargs_alloc(i); bcopy(imgp->args->begin_argv, newargs->ar_args, i); } /* * For security and other reasons, signal handlers cannot * be shared after an exec. The new process gets a copy of the old * handlers. In execsigs(), the new process will have its signals * reset. */ if (sigacts_shared(p->p_sigacts)) { oldsigacts = p->p_sigacts; newsigacts = sigacts_alloc(); sigacts_copy(newsigacts, oldsigacts); } vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); PROC_LOCK(p); if (oldsigacts) p->p_sigacts = newsigacts; /* Stop profiling */ stopprofclock(p); /* reset caught signals */ execsigs(p); /* name this process - nameiexec(p, ndp) */ bzero(p->p_comm, sizeof(p->p_comm)); if (args->fname) bcopy(nd.ni_cnd.cn_nameptr, p->p_comm, min(nd.ni_cnd.cn_namelen, MAXCOMLEN)); else if (vn_commname(newtextvp, p->p_comm, sizeof(p->p_comm)) != 0) bcopy(fexecv_proc_title, p->p_comm, sizeof(fexecv_proc_title)); bcopy(p->p_comm, td->td_name, sizeof(td->td_name)); #ifdef KTR sched_clear_tdname(td); #endif /* * mark as execed, wakeup the process that vforked (if any) and tell * it that it now has its own resources back */ p->p_flag |= P_EXEC; if ((p->p_flag2 & P2_NOTRACE_EXEC) == 0) p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_NOTRACE; if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) { p->p_flag &= ~(P_PPWAIT | P_PPTRACE); cv_broadcast(&p->p_pwait); /* STOPs are no longer ignored, arrange for AST */ signotify(td); } /* * Implement image setuid/setgid installation. */ if (imgp->credential_setid) { /* * Turn off syscall tracing for set-id programs, except for * root. Record any set-id flags first to make sure that * we do not regain any tracing during a possible block. */ setsugid(p); #ifdef KTRACE if (p->p_tracecred != NULL && priv_check_cred(p->p_tracecred, PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED)) ktrprocexec(p, &tracecred, &tracevp); #endif /* * Close any file descriptors 0..2 that reference procfs, * then make sure file descriptors 0..2 are in use. * * Both fdsetugidsafety() and fdcheckstd() may call functions * taking sleepable locks, so temporarily drop our locks. */ PROC_UNLOCK(p); VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); fdsetugidsafety(td); error = fdcheckstd(td); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); if (error != 0) goto exec_fail_dealloc; PROC_LOCK(p); #ifdef MAC if (will_transition) { mac_vnode_execve_transition(oldcred, imgp->newcred, imgp->vp, interpvplabel, imgp); } #endif } else { if (oldcred->cr_uid == oldcred->cr_ruid && oldcred->cr_gid == oldcred->cr_rgid) p->p_flag &= ~P_SUGID; } /* * Set the new credentials. */ if (imgp->newcred != NULL) { proc_set_cred(p, imgp->newcred); crfree(oldcred); oldcred = NULL; } /* * Store the vp for use in procfs. This vnode was referenced by namei * or fgetvp_exec. */ oldtextvp = p->p_textvp; p->p_textvp = newtextvp; #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS /* * Tell the DTrace fasttrap provider about the exec if it * has declared an interest. */ if (dtrace_fasttrap_exec) dtrace_fasttrap_exec(p); #endif /* * Notify others that we exec'd, and clear the P_INEXEC flag * as we're now a bona fide freshly-execed process. */ KNOTE_LOCKED(p->p_klist, NOTE_EXEC); p->p_flag &= ~P_INEXEC; /* clear "fork but no exec" flag, as we _are_ execing */ p->p_acflag &= ~AFORK; /* * Free any previous argument cache and replace it with * the new argument cache, if any. */ oldargs = p->p_args; p->p_args = newargs; newargs = NULL; PROC_UNLOCK(p); #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS /* * Check if system-wide sampling is in effect or if the * current process is using PMCs. If so, do exec() time * processing. This processing needs to happen AFTER the * P_INEXEC flag is cleared. */ if (PMC_SYSTEM_SAMPLING_ACTIVE() || PMC_PROC_IS_USING_PMCS(p)) { VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); pe.pm_credentialschanged = credential_changing; pe.pm_entryaddr = imgp->entry_addr; PMC_CALL_HOOK_X(td, PMC_FN_PROCESS_EXEC, (void *) &pe); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); } #endif /* Set values passed into the program in registers. */ if (p->p_sysent->sv_setregs) (*p->p_sysent->sv_setregs)(td, imgp, (u_long)(uintptr_t)stack_base); else exec_setregs(td, imgp, (u_long)(uintptr_t)stack_base); vfs_mark_atime(imgp->vp, td->td_ucred); SDT_PROBE1(proc, , , exec__success, args->fname); exec_fail_dealloc: if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); if (imgp->vp != NULL) { if (args->fname) NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (imgp->opened) VOP_CLOSE(imgp->vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); if (error != 0) vput(imgp->vp); else VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); } if (imgp->object != NULL) vm_object_deallocate(imgp->object); free(imgp->freepath, M_TEMP); if (error == 0) { if (p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_EXEC) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_EXEC) td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_EXEC; PROC_UNLOCK(p); } /* * Stop the process here if its stop event mask has * the S_EXEC bit set. */ STOPEVENT(p, S_EXEC, 0); } else { exec_fail: /* we're done here, clear P_INEXEC */ PROC_LOCK(p); p->p_flag &= ~P_INEXEC; PROC_UNLOCK(p); SDT_PROBE1(proc, , , exec__failure, error); } if (imgp->newcred != NULL && oldcred != NULL) crfree(imgp->newcred); #ifdef MAC mac_execve_exit(imgp); mac_execve_interpreter_exit(interpvplabel); #endif exec_free_args(args); /* * Handle deferred decrement of ref counts. */ if (oldtextvp != NULL) vrele(oldtextvp); #ifdef KTRACE if (tracevp != NULL) vrele(tracevp); if (tracecred != NULL) crfree(tracecred); #endif pargs_drop(oldargs); pargs_drop(newargs); if (oldsigacts != NULL) sigacts_free(oldsigacts); if (euip != NULL) uifree(euip); if (error && imgp->vmspace_destroyed) { /* sorry, no more process anymore. exit gracefully */ exit1(td, 0, SIGABRT); /* NOT REACHED */ } #ifdef KTRACE if (error == 0) ktrprocctor(p); #endif /* * We don't want cpu_set_syscall_retval() to overwrite any of * the register values put in place by exec_setregs(). * Implementations of cpu_set_syscall_retval() will leave * registers unmodified when returning EJUSTRETURN. */ return (error == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : error); } int exec_map_first_page(struct image_params *imgp) { int rv, i, after, initial_pagein; vm_page_t ma[VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN]; vm_object_t object; if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); object = imgp->vp->v_object; if (object == NULL) return (EACCES); VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object); #if VM_NRESERVLEVEL > 0 vm_object_color(object, 0); #endif ma[0] = vm_page_grab(object, 0, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_NOBUSY); if (ma[0]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) { vm_page_xbusy(ma[0]); if (!vm_pager_has_page(object, 0, NULL, &after)) { vm_page_lock(ma[0]); vm_page_free(ma[0]); vm_page_unlock(ma[0]); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); return (EIO); } initial_pagein = min(after, VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN); KASSERT(initial_pagein <= object->size, ("%s: initial_pagein %d object->size %ju", __func__, initial_pagein, (uintmax_t )object->size)); for (i = 1; i < initial_pagein; i++) { if ((ma[i] = vm_page_next(ma[i - 1])) != NULL) { if (ma[i]->valid) break; if (!vm_page_tryxbusy(ma[i])) break; } else { ma[i] = vm_page_alloc(object, i, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL); if (ma[i] == NULL) break; } } initial_pagein = i; rv = vm_pager_get_pages(object, ma, initial_pagein, NULL, NULL); if (rv != VM_PAGER_OK) { for (i = 0; i < initial_pagein; i++) { vm_page_lock(ma[i]); vm_page_free(ma[i]); vm_page_unlock(ma[i]); } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); return (EIO); } vm_page_xunbusy(ma[0]); for (i = 1; i < initial_pagein; i++) vm_page_readahead_finish(ma[i]); } vm_page_lock(ma[0]); vm_page_hold(ma[0]); vm_page_activate(ma[0]); vm_page_unlock(ma[0]); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); imgp->firstpage = sf_buf_alloc(ma[0], 0); imgp->image_header = (char *)sf_buf_kva(imgp->firstpage); return (0); } void exec_unmap_first_page(struct image_params *imgp) { vm_page_t m; if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) { m = sf_buf_page(imgp->firstpage); sf_buf_free(imgp->firstpage); imgp->firstpage = NULL; vm_page_lock(m); vm_page_unhold(m); vm_page_unlock(m); } } /* * Destroy old address space, and allocate a new stack. * The new stack is only sgrowsiz large because it is grown * automatically on a page fault. */ int exec_new_vmspace(struct image_params *imgp, struct sysentvec *sv) { int error; struct proc *p = imgp->proc; struct vmspace *vmspace = p->p_vmspace; vm_object_t obj; struct rlimit rlim_stack; vm_offset_t sv_minuser, stack_addr; vm_map_t map; u_long ssiz; imgp->vmspace_destroyed = 1; imgp->sysent = sv; /* May be called with Giant held */ EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(process_exec, p, imgp); /* * Blow away entire process VM, if address space not shared, * otherwise, create a new VM space so that other threads are * not disrupted */ map = &vmspace->vm_map; if (map_at_zero) sv_minuser = sv->sv_minuser; else sv_minuser = MAX(sv->sv_minuser, PAGE_SIZE); if (vmspace->vm_refcnt == 1 && vm_map_min(map) == sv_minuser && vm_map_max(map) == sv->sv_maxuser) { shmexit(vmspace); pmap_remove_pages(vmspace_pmap(vmspace)); vm_map_remove(map, vm_map_min(map), vm_map_max(map)); - /* An exec terminates mlockall(MCL_FUTURE). */ + /* + * An exec terminates mlockall(MCL_FUTURE), ASLR state + * must be re-evaluated. + */ vm_map_lock(map); - vm_map_modflags(map, 0, MAP_WIREFUTURE); + vm_map_modflags(map, 0, MAP_WIREFUTURE | MAP_ASLR | + MAP_ASLR_IGNSTART); vm_map_unlock(map); } else { error = vmspace_exec(p, sv_minuser, sv->sv_maxuser); if (error) return (error); vmspace = p->p_vmspace; map = &vmspace->vm_map; } + map->flags |= imgp->map_flags; /* Map a shared page */ obj = sv->sv_shared_page_obj; if (obj != NULL) { vm_object_reference(obj); error = vm_map_fixed(map, obj, 0, sv->sv_shared_page_base, sv->sv_shared_page_len, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE, MAP_INHERIT_SHARE | MAP_ACC_NO_CHARGE); if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) { vm_object_deallocate(obj); return (vm_mmap_to_errno(error)); } } /* Allocate a new stack */ if (imgp->stack_sz != 0) { ssiz = trunc_page(imgp->stack_sz); PROC_LOCK(p); lim_rlimit_proc(p, RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim_stack); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (ssiz > rlim_stack.rlim_max) ssiz = rlim_stack.rlim_max; if (ssiz > rlim_stack.rlim_cur) { rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ssiz; kern_setrlimit(curthread, RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim_stack); } } else if (sv->sv_maxssiz != NULL) { ssiz = *sv->sv_maxssiz; } else { ssiz = maxssiz; } stack_addr = sv->sv_usrstack - ssiz; error = vm_map_stack(map, stack_addr, (vm_size_t)ssiz, obj != NULL && imgp->stack_prot != 0 ? imgp->stack_prot : sv->sv_stackprot, VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN); if (error != KERN_SUCCESS) return (vm_mmap_to_errno(error)); /* * vm_ssize and vm_maxsaddr are somewhat antiquated concepts, but they * are still used to enforce the stack rlimit on the process stack. */ vmspace->vm_ssize = sgrowsiz >> PAGE_SHIFT; vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (char *)stack_addr; return (0); } /* * Copy out argument and environment strings from the old process address * space into the temporary string buffer. */ int exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, const char *fname, enum uio_seg segflg, char **argv, char **envv) { u_long arg, env; int error; bzero(args, sizeof(*args)); if (argv == NULL) return (EFAULT); /* * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and * environment strings. */ error = exec_alloc_args(args); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * Copy the file name. */ error = exec_args_add_fname(args, fname, segflg); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; /* * extract arguments first */ for (;;) { error = fueword(argv++, &arg); if (error == -1) { error = EFAULT; goto err_exit; } if (arg == 0) break; error = exec_args_add_arg(args, (char *)(uintptr_t)arg, UIO_USERSPACE); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; } /* * extract environment strings */ if (envv) { for (;;) { error = fueword(envv++, &env); if (error == -1) { error = EFAULT; goto err_exit; } if (env == 0) break; error = exec_args_add_env(args, (char *)(uintptr_t)env, UIO_USERSPACE); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; } } return (0); err_exit: exec_free_args(args); return (error); } int exec_copyin_data_fds(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, const void *data, size_t datalen, const int *fds, size_t fdslen) { struct filedesc *ofdp; const char *p; int *kfds; int error; memset(args, '\0', sizeof(*args)); ofdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; if (datalen >= ARG_MAX || fdslen > ofdp->fd_lastfile + 1) return (E2BIG); error = exec_alloc_args(args); if (error != 0) return (error); args->begin_argv = args->buf; args->stringspace = ARG_MAX; if (datalen > 0) { /* * Argument buffer has been provided. Copy it into the * kernel as a single string and add a terminating null * byte. */ error = copyin(data, args->begin_argv, datalen); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; args->begin_argv[datalen] = '\0'; args->endp = args->begin_argv + datalen + 1; args->stringspace -= datalen + 1; /* * Traditional argument counting. Count the number of * null bytes. */ for (p = args->begin_argv; p < args->endp; ++p) if (*p == '\0') ++args->argc; } else { /* No argument buffer provided. */ args->endp = args->begin_argv; } /* Create new file descriptor table. */ kfds = malloc(fdslen * sizeof(int), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); error = copyin(fds, kfds, fdslen * sizeof(int)); if (error != 0) { free(kfds, M_TEMP); goto err_exit; } error = fdcopy_remapped(ofdp, kfds, fdslen, &args->fdp); free(kfds, M_TEMP); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; return (0); err_exit: exec_free_args(args); return (error); } struct exec_args_kva { vm_offset_t addr; u_int gen; SLIST_ENTRY(exec_args_kva) next; }; DPCPU_DEFINE_STATIC(struct exec_args_kva *, exec_args_kva); static SLIST_HEAD(, exec_args_kva) exec_args_kva_freelist; static struct mtx exec_args_kva_mtx; static u_int exec_args_gen; static void exec_prealloc_args_kva(void *arg __unused) { struct exec_args_kva *argkva; u_int i; SLIST_INIT(&exec_args_kva_freelist); mtx_init(&exec_args_kva_mtx, "exec args kva", NULL, MTX_DEF); for (i = 0; i < exec_map_entries; i++) { argkva = malloc(sizeof(*argkva), M_PARGS, M_WAITOK); argkva->addr = kmap_alloc_wait(exec_map, exec_map_entry_size); argkva->gen = exec_args_gen; SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&exec_args_kva_freelist, argkva, next); } } SYSINIT(exec_args_kva, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, exec_prealloc_args_kva, NULL); static vm_offset_t exec_alloc_args_kva(void **cookie) { struct exec_args_kva *argkva; argkva = (void *)atomic_readandclear_ptr( (uintptr_t *)DPCPU_PTR(exec_args_kva)); if (argkva == NULL) { mtx_lock(&exec_args_kva_mtx); while ((argkva = SLIST_FIRST(&exec_args_kva_freelist)) == NULL) (void)mtx_sleep(&exec_args_kva_freelist, &exec_args_kva_mtx, 0, "execkva", 0); SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&exec_args_kva_freelist, next); mtx_unlock(&exec_args_kva_mtx); } *(struct exec_args_kva **)cookie = argkva; return (argkva->addr); } static void exec_release_args_kva(struct exec_args_kva *argkva, u_int gen) { vm_offset_t base; base = argkva->addr; if (argkva->gen != gen) { (void)vm_map_madvise(exec_map, base, base + exec_map_entry_size, MADV_FREE); argkva->gen = gen; } if (!atomic_cmpset_ptr((uintptr_t *)DPCPU_PTR(exec_args_kva), (uintptr_t)NULL, (uintptr_t)argkva)) { mtx_lock(&exec_args_kva_mtx); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&exec_args_kva_freelist, argkva, next); wakeup_one(&exec_args_kva_freelist); mtx_unlock(&exec_args_kva_mtx); } } static void exec_free_args_kva(void *cookie) { exec_release_args_kva(cookie, exec_args_gen); } static void exec_args_kva_lowmem(void *arg __unused) { SLIST_HEAD(, exec_args_kva) head; struct exec_args_kva *argkva; u_int gen; int i; gen = atomic_fetchadd_int(&exec_args_gen, 1) + 1; /* * Force an madvise of each KVA range. Any currently allocated ranges * will have MADV_FREE applied once they are freed. */ SLIST_INIT(&head); mtx_lock(&exec_args_kva_mtx); SLIST_SWAP(&head, &exec_args_kva_freelist, exec_args_kva); mtx_unlock(&exec_args_kva_mtx); while ((argkva = SLIST_FIRST(&head)) != NULL) { SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&head, next); exec_release_args_kva(argkva, gen); } CPU_FOREACH(i) { argkva = (void *)atomic_readandclear_ptr( (uintptr_t *)DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, exec_args_kva)); if (argkva != NULL) exec_release_args_kva(argkva, gen); } } EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(vm_lowmem, exec_args_kva_lowmem, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); /* * Allocate temporary demand-paged, zero-filled memory for the file name, * argument, and environment strings. */ int exec_alloc_args(struct image_args *args) { args->buf = (char *)exec_alloc_args_kva(&args->bufkva); return (0); } void exec_free_args(struct image_args *args) { if (args->buf != NULL) { exec_free_args_kva(args->bufkva); args->buf = NULL; } if (args->fname_buf != NULL) { free(args->fname_buf, M_TEMP); args->fname_buf = NULL; } if (args->fdp != NULL) fdescfree_remapped(args->fdp); } /* * A set to functions to fill struct image args. * * NOTE: exec_args_add_fname() must be called (possibly with a NULL * fname) before the other functions. All exec_args_add_arg() calls must * be made before any exec_args_add_env() calls. exec_args_adjust_args() * may be called any time after exec_args_add_fname(). * * exec_args_add_fname() - install path to be executed * exec_args_add_arg() - append an argument string * exec_args_add_env() - append an env string * exec_args_adjust_args() - adjust location of the argument list to * allow new arguments to be prepended */ int exec_args_add_fname(struct image_args *args, const char *fname, enum uio_seg segflg) { int error; size_t length; KASSERT(args->fname == NULL, ("fname already appended")); KASSERT(args->endp == NULL, ("already appending to args")); if (fname != NULL) { args->fname = args->buf; error = segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE ? copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) : copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length); if (error != 0) return (error == ENAMETOOLONG ? E2BIG : error); } else length = 0; /* Set up for _arg_*()/_env_*() */ args->endp = args->buf + length; /* begin_argv must be set and kept updated */ args->begin_argv = args->endp; KASSERT(exec_map_entry_size - length >= ARG_MAX, ("too little space remaining for arguments %zu < %zu", exec_map_entry_size - length, (size_t)ARG_MAX)); args->stringspace = ARG_MAX; return (0); } static int exec_args_add_str(struct image_args *args, const char *str, enum uio_seg segflg, int *countp) { int error; size_t length; KASSERT(args->endp != NULL, ("endp not initialized")); KASSERT(args->begin_argv != NULL, ("begin_argp not initialized")); error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ? copystr(str, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length) : copyinstr(str, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length); if (error != 0) return (error == ENAMETOOLONG ? E2BIG : error); args->stringspace -= length; args->endp += length; (*countp)++; return (0); } int exec_args_add_arg(struct image_args *args, const char *argp, enum uio_seg segflg) { KASSERT(args->envc == 0, ("appending args after env")); return (exec_args_add_str(args, argp, segflg, &args->argc)); } int exec_args_add_env(struct image_args *args, const char *envp, enum uio_seg segflg) { if (args->envc == 0) args->begin_envv = args->endp; return (exec_args_add_str(args, envp, segflg, &args->envc)); } int exec_args_adjust_args(struct image_args *args, size_t consume, ssize_t extend) { ssize_t offset; KASSERT(args->endp != NULL, ("endp not initialized")); KASSERT(args->begin_argv != NULL, ("begin_argp not initialized")); offset = extend - consume; if (args->stringspace < offset) return (E2BIG); memmove(args->begin_argv + extend, args->begin_argv + consume, args->endp - args->begin_argv + consume); if (args->envc > 0) args->begin_envv += offset; args->endp += offset; args->stringspace -= offset; return (0); } char * exec_args_get_begin_envv(struct image_args *args) { KASSERT(args->endp != NULL, ("endp not initialized")); if (args->envc > 0) return (args->begin_envv); return (args->endp); } /* * Copy strings out to the new process address space, constructing new arg * and env vector tables. Return a pointer to the base so that it can be used * as the initial stack pointer. */ register_t * exec_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp) { int argc, envc; char **vectp; char *stringp; uintptr_t destp; register_t *stack_base; struct ps_strings *arginfo; struct proc *p; size_t execpath_len; int szsigcode, szps; char canary[sizeof(long) * 8]; szps = sizeof(pagesizes[0]) * MAXPAGESIZES; /* * Calculate string base and vector table pointers. * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type. */ if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL) execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1; else execpath_len = 0; p = imgp->proc; szsigcode = 0; arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0) { if (p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode != NULL) szsigcode = *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode); } destp = (uintptr_t)arginfo; /* * install sigcode */ if (szsigcode != 0) { destp -= szsigcode; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); copyout(p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp, szsigcode); } /* * Copy the image path for the rtld. */ if (execpath_len != 0) { destp -= execpath_len; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); imgp->execpathp = destp; copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len); } /* * Prepare the canary for SSP. */ arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0); destp -= sizeof(canary); imgp->canary = destp; copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary)); imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary); /* * Prepare the pagesizes array. */ destp -= szps; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); imgp->pagesizes = destp; copyout(pagesizes, (void *)destp, szps); imgp->pagesizeslen = szps; destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); vectp = (char **)destp; if (imgp->auxargs) { /* * Allocate room on the stack for the ELF auxargs * array. It has up to AT_COUNT entries. */ vectp -= howmany(AT_COUNT * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo), sizeof(*vectp)); } /* * Allocate room for the argv[] and env vectors including the * terminating NULL pointers. */ vectp -= imgp->args->argc + 1 + imgp->args->envc + 1; /* * vectp also becomes our initial stack base */ stack_base = (register_t *)vectp; stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv; argc = imgp->args->argc; envc = imgp->args->envc; /* * Copy out strings - arguments and environment. */ copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace); /* * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. */ suword(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc); /* * Fill in argument portion of vector table. */ for (; argc > 0; --argc) { suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */ suword(vectp++, 0); suword(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc); /* * Fill in environment portion of vector table. */ for (; envc > 0; --envc) { suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* end of vector table is a null pointer */ suword(vectp, 0); return (stack_base); } /* * Check permissions of file to execute. * Called with imgp->vp locked. * Return 0 for success or error code on failure. */ int exec_check_permissions(struct image_params *imgp) { struct vnode *vp = imgp->vp; struct vattr *attr = imgp->attr; struct thread *td; int error, writecount; td = curthread; /* Get file attributes */ error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, attr, td->td_ucred); if (error) return (error); #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_exec(td->td_ucred, imgp->vp, imgp); if (error) return (error); #endif /* * 1) Check if file execution is disabled for the filesystem that * this file resides on. * 2) Ensure that at least one execute bit is on. Otherwise, a * privileged user will always succeed, and we don't want this * to happen unless the file really is executable. * 3) Ensure that the file is a regular file. */ if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) || (attr->va_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) == 0 || (attr->va_type != VREG)) return (EACCES); /* * Zero length files can't be exec'd */ if (attr->va_size == 0) return (ENOEXEC); /* * Check for execute permission to file based on current credentials. */ error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td); if (error) return (error); /* * Check number of open-for-writes on the file and deny execution * if there are any. */ error = VOP_GET_WRITECOUNT(vp, &writecount); if (error != 0) return (error); if (writecount != 0) return (ETXTBSY); /* * Call filesystem specific open routine (which does nothing in the * general case). */ error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td, NULL); if (error == 0) imgp->opened = 1; return (error); } /* * Exec handler registration */ int exec_register(const struct execsw *execsw_arg) { const struct execsw **es, **xs, **newexecsw; u_int count = 2; /* New slot and trailing NULL */ if (execsw) for (es = execsw; *es; es++) count++; newexecsw = malloc(count * sizeof(*es), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); xs = newexecsw; if (execsw) for (es = execsw; *es; es++) *xs++ = *es; *xs++ = execsw_arg; *xs = NULL; if (execsw) free(execsw, M_TEMP); execsw = newexecsw; return (0); } int exec_unregister(const struct execsw *execsw_arg) { const struct execsw **es, **xs, **newexecsw; int count = 1; if (execsw == NULL) panic("unregister with no handlers left?\n"); for (es = execsw; *es; es++) { if (*es == execsw_arg) break; } if (*es == NULL) return (ENOENT); for (es = execsw; *es; es++) if (*es != execsw_arg) count++; newexecsw = malloc(count * sizeof(*es), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); xs = newexecsw; for (es = execsw; *es; es++) if (*es != execsw_arg) *xs++ = *es; *xs = NULL; if (execsw) free(execsw, M_TEMP); execsw = newexecsw; return (0); } Index: head/sys/kern/kern_fork.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_fork.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_fork.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,1122 +1,1123 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)kern_fork.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/8/94 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_ktrace.h" #include "opt_kstack_pages.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS #include dtrace_fork_func_t dtrace_fasttrap_fork; #endif SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(proc); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(proc, , , create, "struct proc *", "struct proc *", "int"); #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fork_args { int dummy; }; #endif EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(process_fork); /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_fork(struct thread *td, struct fork_args *uap) { struct fork_req fr; int error, pid; bzero(&fr, sizeof(fr)); fr.fr_flags = RFFDG | RFPROC; fr.fr_pidp = &pid; error = fork1(td, &fr); if (error == 0) { td->td_retval[0] = pid; td->td_retval[1] = 0; } return (error); } /* ARGUSED */ int sys_pdfork(struct thread *td, struct pdfork_args *uap) { struct fork_req fr; int error, fd, pid; bzero(&fr, sizeof(fr)); fr.fr_flags = RFFDG | RFPROC | RFPROCDESC; fr.fr_pidp = &pid; fr.fr_pd_fd = &fd; fr.fr_pd_flags = uap->flags; /* * It is necessary to return fd by reference because 0 is a valid file * descriptor number, and the child needs to be able to distinguish * itself from the parent using the return value. */ error = fork1(td, &fr); if (error == 0) { td->td_retval[0] = pid; td->td_retval[1] = 0; error = copyout(&fd, uap->fdp, sizeof(fd)); } return (error); } /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_vfork(struct thread *td, struct vfork_args *uap) { struct fork_req fr; int error, pid; bzero(&fr, sizeof(fr)); fr.fr_flags = RFFDG | RFPROC | RFPPWAIT | RFMEM; fr.fr_pidp = &pid; error = fork1(td, &fr); if (error == 0) { td->td_retval[0] = pid; td->td_retval[1] = 0; } return (error); } int sys_rfork(struct thread *td, struct rfork_args *uap) { struct fork_req fr; int error, pid; /* Don't allow kernel-only flags. */ if ((uap->flags & RFKERNELONLY) != 0) return (EINVAL); AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags); bzero(&fr, sizeof(fr)); fr.fr_flags = uap->flags; fr.fr_pidp = &pid; error = fork1(td, &fr); if (error == 0) { td->td_retval[0] = pid; td->td_retval[1] = 0; } return (error); } int nprocs = 1; /* process 0 */ int lastpid = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, lastpid, CTLFLAG_RD, &lastpid, 0, "Last used PID"); /* * Random component to lastpid generation. We mix in a random factor to make * it a little harder to predict. We sanity check the modulus value to avoid * doing it in critical paths. Don't let it be too small or we pointlessly * waste randomness entropy, and don't let it be impossibly large. Using a * modulus that is too big causes a LOT more process table scans and slows * down fork processing as the pidchecked caching is defeated. */ static int randompid = 0; static int sysctl_kern_randompid(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, pid; error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int)); if (error != 0) return(error); sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); pid = randompid; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &pid, 0, req); if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) { if (pid == 0) randompid = 0; else if (pid == 1) /* generate a random PID modulus between 100 and 1123 */ randompid = 100 + arc4random() % 1024; else if (pid < 0 || pid > pid_max - 100) /* out of range */ randompid = pid_max - 100; else if (pid < 100) /* Make it reasonable */ randompid = 100; else randompid = pid; } sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, randompid, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, sysctl_kern_randompid, "I", "Random PID modulus. Special values: 0: disable, 1: choose random value"); extern bitstr_t proc_id_pidmap; extern bitstr_t proc_id_grpidmap; extern bitstr_t proc_id_sessidmap; extern bitstr_t proc_id_reapmap; /* * Find an unused process ID * * If RFHIGHPID is set (used during system boot), do not allocate * low-numbered pids. */ static int fork_findpid(int flags) { pid_t result; int trypid; trypid = lastpid + 1; if (flags & RFHIGHPID) { if (trypid < 10) trypid = 10; } else { if (randompid) trypid += arc4random() % randompid; } mtx_lock(&procid_lock); retry: /* * If the process ID prototype has wrapped around, * restart somewhat above 0, as the low-numbered procs * tend to include daemons that don't exit. */ if (trypid >= pid_max) { trypid = trypid % pid_max; if (trypid < 100) trypid += 100; } bit_ffc_at(&proc_id_pidmap, trypid, pid_max, &result); if (result == -1) { trypid = 100; goto retry; } if (bit_test(&proc_id_grpidmap, result) || bit_test(&proc_id_sessidmap, result) || bit_test(&proc_id_reapmap, result)) { trypid = result + 1; goto retry; } /* * RFHIGHPID does not mess with the lastpid counter during boot. */ if ((flags & RFHIGHPID) == 0) lastpid = result; bit_set(&proc_id_pidmap, result); mtx_unlock(&procid_lock); return (result); } static int fork_norfproc(struct thread *td, int flags) { int error; struct proc *p1; KASSERT((flags & RFPROC) == 0, ("fork_norfproc called with RFPROC set")); p1 = td->td_proc; if (((p1->p_flag & (P_HADTHREADS|P_SYSTEM)) == P_HADTHREADS) && (flags & (RFCFDG | RFFDG))) { PROC_LOCK(p1); if (thread_single(p1, SINGLE_BOUNDARY)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p1); return (ERESTART); } PROC_UNLOCK(p1); } error = vm_forkproc(td, NULL, NULL, NULL, flags); if (error) goto fail; /* * Close all file descriptors. */ if (flags & RFCFDG) { struct filedesc *fdtmp; fdtmp = fdinit(td->td_proc->p_fd, false); fdescfree(td); p1->p_fd = fdtmp; } /* * Unshare file descriptors (from parent). */ if (flags & RFFDG) fdunshare(td); fail: if (((p1->p_flag & (P_HADTHREADS|P_SYSTEM)) == P_HADTHREADS) && (flags & (RFCFDG | RFFDG))) { PROC_LOCK(p1); thread_single_end(p1, SINGLE_BOUNDARY); PROC_UNLOCK(p1); } return (error); } static void do_fork(struct thread *td, struct fork_req *fr, struct proc *p2, struct thread *td2, struct vmspace *vm2, struct file *fp_procdesc) { struct proc *p1, *pptr; int trypid; struct filedesc *fd; struct filedesc_to_leader *fdtol; struct sigacts *newsigacts; sx_assert(&allproc_lock, SX_XLOCKED); p1 = td->td_proc; trypid = fork_findpid(fr->fr_flags); p2->p_state = PRS_NEW; /* protect against others */ p2->p_pid = trypid; AUDIT_ARG_PID(p2->p_pid); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p2, p_list); allproc_gen++; sx_xlock(PIDHASHLOCK(p2->p_pid)); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PIDHASH(p2->p_pid), p2, p_hash); sx_xunlock(PIDHASHLOCK(p2->p_pid)); PROC_LOCK(p2); PROC_LOCK(p1); sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); bcopy(&p1->p_startcopy, &p2->p_startcopy, __rangeof(struct proc, p_startcopy, p_endcopy)); pargs_hold(p2->p_args); PROC_UNLOCK(p1); bzero(&p2->p_startzero, __rangeof(struct proc, p_startzero, p_endzero)); /* Tell the prison that we exist. */ prison_proc_hold(p2->p_ucred->cr_prison); PROC_UNLOCK(p2); tidhash_add(td2); /* * Malloc things while we don't hold any locks. */ if (fr->fr_flags & RFSIGSHARE) newsigacts = NULL; else newsigacts = sigacts_alloc(); /* * Copy filedesc. */ if (fr->fr_flags & RFCFDG) { fd = fdinit(p1->p_fd, false); fdtol = NULL; } else if (fr->fr_flags & RFFDG) { fd = fdcopy(p1->p_fd); fdtol = NULL; } else { fd = fdshare(p1->p_fd); if (p1->p_fdtol == NULL) p1->p_fdtol = filedesc_to_leader_alloc(NULL, NULL, p1->p_leader); if ((fr->fr_flags & RFTHREAD) != 0) { /* * Shared file descriptor table, and shared * process leaders. */ fdtol = p1->p_fdtol; FILEDESC_XLOCK(p1->p_fd); fdtol->fdl_refcount++; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(p1->p_fd); } else { /* * Shared file descriptor table, and different * process leaders. */ fdtol = filedesc_to_leader_alloc(p1->p_fdtol, p1->p_fd, p2); } } /* * Make a proc table entry for the new process. * Start by zeroing the section of proc that is zero-initialized, * then copy the section that is copied directly from the parent. */ PROC_LOCK(p2); PROC_LOCK(p1); bzero(&td2->td_startzero, __rangeof(struct thread, td_startzero, td_endzero)); bcopy(&td->td_startcopy, &td2->td_startcopy, __rangeof(struct thread, td_startcopy, td_endcopy)); bcopy(&p2->p_comm, &td2->td_name, sizeof(td2->td_name)); td2->td_sigstk = td->td_sigstk; td2->td_flags = TDF_INMEM; td2->td_lend_user_pri = PRI_MAX; #ifdef VIMAGE td2->td_vnet = NULL; td2->td_vnet_lpush = NULL; #endif /* * Allow the scheduler to initialize the child. */ thread_lock(td); sched_fork(td, td2); thread_unlock(td); /* * Duplicate sub-structures as needed. * Increase reference counts on shared objects. */ p2->p_flag = P_INMEM; - p2->p_flag2 = p1->p_flag2 & (P2_NOTRACE | P2_NOTRACE_EXEC | P2_TRAPCAP); + p2->p_flag2 = p1->p_flag2 & (P2_ASLR_DISABLE | P2_ASLR_ENABLE | + P2_ASLR_IGNSTART | P2_NOTRACE | P2_NOTRACE_EXEC | P2_TRAPCAP); p2->p_swtick = ticks; if (p1->p_flag & P_PROFIL) startprofclock(p2); if (fr->fr_flags & RFSIGSHARE) { p2->p_sigacts = sigacts_hold(p1->p_sigacts); } else { sigacts_copy(newsigacts, p1->p_sigacts); p2->p_sigacts = newsigacts; } if (fr->fr_flags & RFTSIGZMB) p2->p_sigparent = RFTSIGNUM(fr->fr_flags); else if (fr->fr_flags & RFLINUXTHPN) p2->p_sigparent = SIGUSR1; else p2->p_sigparent = SIGCHLD; p2->p_textvp = p1->p_textvp; p2->p_fd = fd; p2->p_fdtol = fdtol; if (p1->p_flag2 & P2_INHERIT_PROTECTED) { p2->p_flag |= P_PROTECTED; p2->p_flag2 |= P2_INHERIT_PROTECTED; } /* * p_limit is copy-on-write. Bump its refcount. */ lim_fork(p1, p2); thread_cow_get_proc(td2, p2); pstats_fork(p1->p_stats, p2->p_stats); PROC_UNLOCK(p1); PROC_UNLOCK(p2); /* Bump references to the text vnode (for procfs). */ if (p2->p_textvp) vrefact(p2->p_textvp); /* * Set up linkage for kernel based threading. */ if ((fr->fr_flags & RFTHREAD) != 0) { mtx_lock(&ppeers_lock); p2->p_peers = p1->p_peers; p1->p_peers = p2; p2->p_leader = p1->p_leader; mtx_unlock(&ppeers_lock); PROC_LOCK(p1->p_leader); if ((p1->p_leader->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) { PROC_UNLOCK(p1->p_leader); /* * The task leader is exiting, so process p1 is * going to be killed shortly. Since p1 obviously * isn't dead yet, we know that the leader is either * sending SIGKILL's to all the processes in this * task or is sleeping waiting for all the peers to * exit. We let p1 complete the fork, but we need * to go ahead and kill the new process p2 since * the task leader may not get a chance to send * SIGKILL to it. We leave it on the list so that * the task leader will wait for this new process * to commit suicide. */ PROC_LOCK(p2); kern_psignal(p2, SIGKILL); PROC_UNLOCK(p2); } else PROC_UNLOCK(p1->p_leader); } else { p2->p_peers = NULL; p2->p_leader = p2; } sx_xlock(&proctree_lock); PGRP_LOCK(p1->p_pgrp); PROC_LOCK(p2); PROC_LOCK(p1); /* * Preserve some more flags in subprocess. P_PROFIL has already * been preserved. */ p2->p_flag |= p1->p_flag & P_SUGID; td2->td_pflags |= (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) | TDP_FORKING; SESS_LOCK(p1->p_session); if (p1->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL && p1->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) p2->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT; SESS_UNLOCK(p1->p_session); if (fr->fr_flags & RFPPWAIT) p2->p_flag |= P_PPWAIT; p2->p_pgrp = p1->p_pgrp; LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p1, p2, p_pglist); PGRP_UNLOCK(p1->p_pgrp); LIST_INIT(&p2->p_children); LIST_INIT(&p2->p_orphans); callout_init_mtx(&p2->p_itcallout, &p2->p_mtx, 0); /* * If PF_FORK is set, the child process inherits the * procfs ioctl flags from its parent. */ if (p1->p_pfsflags & PF_FORK) { p2->p_stops = p1->p_stops; p2->p_pfsflags = p1->p_pfsflags; } /* * This begins the section where we must prevent the parent * from being swapped. */ _PHOLD(p1); PROC_UNLOCK(p1); /* * Attach the new process to its parent. * * If RFNOWAIT is set, the newly created process becomes a child * of init. This effectively disassociates the child from the * parent. */ if ((fr->fr_flags & RFNOWAIT) != 0) { pptr = p1->p_reaper; p2->p_reaper = pptr; } else { p2->p_reaper = (p1->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) != 0 ? p1 : p1->p_reaper; pptr = p1; } p2->p_pptr = pptr; p2->p_oppid = pptr->p_pid; LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pptr->p_children, p2, p_sibling); LIST_INIT(&p2->p_reaplist); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p2->p_reaper->p_reaplist, p2, p_reapsibling); if (p2->p_reaper == p1 && p1 != initproc) { p2->p_reapsubtree = p2->p_pid; proc_id_set_cond(PROC_ID_REAP, p2->p_pid); } sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); /* Inform accounting that we have forked. */ p2->p_acflag = AFORK; PROC_UNLOCK(p2); #ifdef KTRACE ktrprocfork(p1, p2); #endif /* * Finish creating the child process. It will return via a different * execution path later. (ie: directly into user mode) */ vm_forkproc(td, p2, td2, vm2, fr->fr_flags); if (fr->fr_flags == (RFFDG | RFPROC)) { VM_CNT_INC(v_forks); VM_CNT_ADD(v_forkpages, p2->p_vmspace->vm_dsize + p2->p_vmspace->vm_ssize); } else if (fr->fr_flags == (RFFDG | RFPROC | RFPPWAIT | RFMEM)) { VM_CNT_INC(v_vforks); VM_CNT_ADD(v_vforkpages, p2->p_vmspace->vm_dsize + p2->p_vmspace->vm_ssize); } else if (p1 == &proc0) { VM_CNT_INC(v_kthreads); VM_CNT_ADD(v_kthreadpages, p2->p_vmspace->vm_dsize + p2->p_vmspace->vm_ssize); } else { VM_CNT_INC(v_rforks); VM_CNT_ADD(v_rforkpages, p2->p_vmspace->vm_dsize + p2->p_vmspace->vm_ssize); } /* * Associate the process descriptor with the process before anything * can happen that might cause that process to need the descriptor. * However, don't do this until after fork(2) can no longer fail. */ if (fr->fr_flags & RFPROCDESC) procdesc_new(p2, fr->fr_pd_flags); /* * Both processes are set up, now check if any loadable modules want * to adjust anything. */ EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(process_fork, p1, p2, fr->fr_flags); /* * Set the child start time and mark the process as being complete. */ PROC_LOCK(p2); PROC_LOCK(p1); microuptime(&p2->p_stats->p_start); PROC_SLOCK(p2); p2->p_state = PRS_NORMAL; PROC_SUNLOCK(p2); #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS /* * Tell the DTrace fasttrap provider about the new process so that any * tracepoints inherited from the parent can be removed. We have to do * this only after p_state is PRS_NORMAL since the fasttrap module will * use pfind() later on. */ if ((fr->fr_flags & RFMEM) == 0 && dtrace_fasttrap_fork) dtrace_fasttrap_fork(p1, p2); #endif if (fr->fr_flags & RFPPWAIT) { td->td_pflags |= TDP_RFPPWAIT; td->td_rfppwait_p = p2; td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_VFORK; } PROC_UNLOCK(p2); /* * Tell any interested parties about the new process. */ knote_fork(p1->p_klist, p2->p_pid); /* * Now can be swapped. */ _PRELE(p1); PROC_UNLOCK(p1); SDT_PROBE3(proc, , , create, p2, p1, fr->fr_flags); if (fr->fr_flags & RFPROCDESC) { procdesc_finit(p2->p_procdesc, fp_procdesc); fdrop(fp_procdesc, td); } /* * Speculative check for PTRACE_FORK. PTRACE_FORK is not * synced with forks in progress so it is OK if we miss it * if being set atm. */ if ((p1->p_ptevents & PTRACE_FORK) != 0) { sx_xlock(&proctree_lock); PROC_LOCK(p2); /* * p1->p_ptevents & p1->p_pptr are protected by both * process and proctree locks for modifications, * so owning proctree_lock allows the race-free read. */ if ((p1->p_ptevents & PTRACE_FORK) != 0) { /* * Arrange for debugger to receive the fork event. * * We can report PL_FLAG_FORKED regardless of * P_FOLLOWFORK settings, but it does not make a sense * for runaway child. */ td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_FORK; td->td_dbg_forked = p2->p_pid; td2->td_dbgflags |= TDB_STOPATFORK; proc_set_traced(p2, true); CTR2(KTR_PTRACE, "do_fork: attaching to new child pid %d: oppid %d", p2->p_pid, p2->p_oppid); proc_reparent(p2, p1->p_pptr, false); } PROC_UNLOCK(p2); sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock); } racct_proc_fork_done(p2); if ((fr->fr_flags & RFSTOPPED) == 0) { if (fr->fr_pidp != NULL) *fr->fr_pidp = p2->p_pid; /* * If RFSTOPPED not requested, make child runnable and * add to run queue. */ thread_lock(td2); TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td2); sched_add(td2, SRQ_BORING); thread_unlock(td2); } else { *fr->fr_procp = p2; } } void fork_rfppwait(struct thread *td) { struct proc *p, *p2; MPASS(td->td_pflags & TDP_RFPPWAIT); p = td->td_proc; /* * Preserve synchronization semantics of vfork. If * waiting for child to exec or exit, fork set * P_PPWAIT on child, and there we sleep on our proc * (in case of exit). * * Do it after the ptracestop() above is finished, to * not block our debugger until child execs or exits * to finish vfork wait. */ td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_RFPPWAIT; p2 = td->td_rfppwait_p; again: PROC_LOCK(p2); while (p2->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (thread_suspend_check_needed()) { PROC_UNLOCK(p2); thread_suspend_check(0); PROC_UNLOCK(p); goto again; } else { PROC_UNLOCK(p); } cv_timedwait(&p2->p_pwait, &p2->p_mtx, hz); } PROC_UNLOCK(p2); if (td->td_dbgflags & TDB_VFORK) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_VFORK) ptracestop(td, SIGTRAP, NULL); td->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_VFORK; PROC_UNLOCK(p); } } int fork1(struct thread *td, struct fork_req *fr) { struct proc *p1, *newproc; struct thread *td2; struct vmspace *vm2; struct file *fp_procdesc; vm_ooffset_t mem_charged; int error, nprocs_new, ok; static int curfail; static struct timeval lastfail; int flags, pages; flags = fr->fr_flags; pages = fr->fr_pages; if ((flags & RFSTOPPED) != 0) MPASS(fr->fr_procp != NULL && fr->fr_pidp == NULL); else MPASS(fr->fr_procp == NULL); /* Check for the undefined or unimplemented flags. */ if ((flags & ~(RFFLAGS | RFTSIGFLAGS(RFTSIGMASK))) != 0) return (EINVAL); /* Signal value requires RFTSIGZMB. */ if ((flags & RFTSIGFLAGS(RFTSIGMASK)) != 0 && (flags & RFTSIGZMB) == 0) return (EINVAL); /* Can't copy and clear. */ if ((flags & (RFFDG|RFCFDG)) == (RFFDG|RFCFDG)) return (EINVAL); /* Check the validity of the signal number. */ if ((flags & RFTSIGZMB) != 0 && (u_int)RFTSIGNUM(flags) > _SIG_MAXSIG) return (EINVAL); if ((flags & RFPROCDESC) != 0) { /* Can't not create a process yet get a process descriptor. */ if ((flags & RFPROC) == 0) return (EINVAL); /* Must provide a place to put a procdesc if creating one. */ if (fr->fr_pd_fd == NULL) return (EINVAL); /* Check if we are using supported flags. */ if ((fr->fr_pd_flags & ~PD_ALLOWED_AT_FORK) != 0) return (EINVAL); } p1 = td->td_proc; /* * Here we don't create a new process, but we divorce * certain parts of a process from itself. */ if ((flags & RFPROC) == 0) { if (fr->fr_procp != NULL) *fr->fr_procp = NULL; else if (fr->fr_pidp != NULL) *fr->fr_pidp = 0; return (fork_norfproc(td, flags)); } fp_procdesc = NULL; newproc = NULL; vm2 = NULL; /* * Increment the nprocs resource before allocations occur. * Although process entries are dynamically created, we still * keep a global limit on the maximum number we will * create. There are hard-limits as to the number of processes * that can run, established by the KVA and memory usage for * the process data. * * Don't allow a nonprivileged user to use the last ten * processes; don't let root exceed the limit. */ nprocs_new = atomic_fetchadd_int(&nprocs, 1) + 1; if ((nprocs_new >= maxproc - 10 && priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_MAXPROC) != 0) || nprocs_new >= maxproc) { error = EAGAIN; sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { printf("maxproc limit exceeded by uid %u (pid %d); " "see tuning(7) and login.conf(5)\n", td->td_ucred->cr_ruid, p1->p_pid); } sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); goto fail2; } /* * If required, create a process descriptor in the parent first; we * will abandon it if something goes wrong. We don't finit() until * later. */ if (flags & RFPROCDESC) { error = procdesc_falloc(td, &fp_procdesc, fr->fr_pd_fd, fr->fr_pd_flags, fr->fr_pd_fcaps); if (error != 0) goto fail2; } mem_charged = 0; if (pages == 0) pages = kstack_pages; /* Allocate new proc. */ newproc = uma_zalloc(proc_zone, M_WAITOK); td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(newproc); if (td2 == NULL) { td2 = thread_alloc(pages); if (td2 == NULL) { error = ENOMEM; goto fail2; } proc_linkup(newproc, td2); } else { if (td2->td_kstack == 0 || td2->td_kstack_pages != pages) { if (td2->td_kstack != 0) vm_thread_dispose(td2); if (!thread_alloc_stack(td2, pages)) { error = ENOMEM; goto fail2; } } } if ((flags & RFMEM) == 0) { vm2 = vmspace_fork(p1->p_vmspace, &mem_charged); if (vm2 == NULL) { error = ENOMEM; goto fail2; } if (!swap_reserve(mem_charged)) { /* * The swap reservation failed. The accounting * from the entries of the copied vm2 will be * subtracted in vmspace_free(), so force the * reservation there. */ swap_reserve_force(mem_charged); error = ENOMEM; goto fail2; } } else vm2 = NULL; /* * XXX: This is ugly; when we copy resource usage, we need to bump * per-cred resource counters. */ proc_set_cred_init(newproc, crhold(td->td_ucred)); /* * Initialize resource accounting for the child process. */ error = racct_proc_fork(p1, newproc); if (error != 0) { error = EAGAIN; goto fail1; } #ifdef MAC mac_proc_init(newproc); #endif newproc->p_klist = knlist_alloc(&newproc->p_mtx); STAILQ_INIT(&newproc->p_ktr); sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); /* * Increment the count of procs running with this uid. Don't allow * a nonprivileged user to exceed their current limit. * * XXXRW: Can we avoid privilege here if it's not needed? */ error = priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, PRIV_PROC_LIMIT); if (error == 0) ok = chgproccnt(td->td_ucred->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0); else { ok = chgproccnt(td->td_ucred->cr_ruidinfo, 1, lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_NPROC)); } if (ok) { do_fork(td, fr, newproc, td2, vm2, fp_procdesc); return (0); } error = EAGAIN; sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); #ifdef MAC mac_proc_destroy(newproc); #endif racct_proc_exit(newproc); fail1: crfree(newproc->p_ucred); newproc->p_ucred = NULL; fail2: if (vm2 != NULL) vmspace_free(vm2); uma_zfree(proc_zone, newproc); if ((flags & RFPROCDESC) != 0 && fp_procdesc != NULL) { fdclose(td, fp_procdesc, *fr->fr_pd_fd); fdrop(fp_procdesc, td); } atomic_add_int(&nprocs, -1); pause("fork", hz / 2); return (error); } /* * Handle the return of a child process from fork1(). This function * is called from the MD fork_trampoline() entry point. */ void fork_exit(void (*callout)(void *, struct trapframe *), void *arg, struct trapframe *frame) { struct proc *p; struct thread *td; struct thread *dtd; td = curthread; p = td->td_proc; KASSERT(p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL, ("executing process is still new")); CTR4(KTR_PROC, "fork_exit: new thread %p (td_sched %p, pid %d, %s)", td, td_get_sched(td), p->p_pid, td->td_name); sched_fork_exit(td); /* * Processes normally resume in mi_switch() after being * cpu_switch()'ed to, but when children start up they arrive here * instead, so we must do much the same things as mi_switch() would. */ if ((dtd = PCPU_GET(deadthread))) { PCPU_SET(deadthread, NULL); thread_stash(dtd); } thread_unlock(td); /* * cpu_fork_kthread_handler intercepts this function call to * have this call a non-return function to stay in kernel mode. * initproc has its own fork handler, but it does return. */ KASSERT(callout != NULL, ("NULL callout in fork_exit")); callout(arg, frame); /* * Check if a kernel thread misbehaved and returned from its main * function. */ if (p->p_flag & P_KPROC) { printf("Kernel thread \"%s\" (pid %d) exited prematurely.\n", td->td_name, p->p_pid); kthread_exit(); } mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED); if (p->p_sysent->sv_schedtail != NULL) (p->p_sysent->sv_schedtail)(td); td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_FORKING; } /* * Simplified back end of syscall(), used when returning from fork() * directly into user mode. This function is passed in to fork_exit() * as the first parameter and is called when returning to a new * userland process. */ void fork_return(struct thread *td, struct trapframe *frame) { struct proc *p; p = td->td_proc; if (td->td_dbgflags & TDB_STOPATFORK) { PROC_LOCK(p); if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0) { /* * Inform the debugger if one is still present. */ td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_CHILD | TDB_SCX | TDB_FSTP; ptracestop(td, SIGSTOP, NULL); td->td_dbgflags &= ~(TDB_CHILD | TDB_SCX); } else { /* * ... otherwise clear the request. */ td->td_dbgflags &= ~TDB_STOPATFORK; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } else if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED || td->td_dbgflags & TDB_BORN) { /* * This is the start of a new thread in a traced * process. Report a system call exit event. */ PROC_LOCK(p); td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_SCX; _STOPEVENT(p, S_SCX, td->td_sa.code); if ((p->p_ptevents & PTRACE_SCX) != 0 || (td->td_dbgflags & TDB_BORN) != 0) ptracestop(td, SIGTRAP, NULL); td->td_dbgflags &= ~(TDB_SCX | TDB_BORN); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } userret(td, frame); #ifdef KTRACE if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_SYSRET)) ktrsysret(SYS_fork, 0, 0); #endif } Index: head/sys/kern/kern_procctl.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_procctl.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_procctl.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,662 +1,734 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2014 John Baldwin * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation * * Portions of this software were developed by Konstantin Belousov * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include + static int protect_setchild(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int flags) { PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM || p_cansched(td, p) != 0) return (0); if (flags & PPROT_SET) { p->p_flag |= P_PROTECTED; if (flags & PPROT_INHERIT) p->p_flag2 |= P2_INHERIT_PROTECTED; } else { p->p_flag &= ~P_PROTECTED; p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_INHERIT_PROTECTED; } return (1); } static int protect_setchildren(struct thread *td, struct proc *top, int flags) { struct proc *p; int ret; p = top; ret = 0; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); for (;;) { ret |= protect_setchild(td, p, flags); PROC_UNLOCK(p); /* * If this process has children, descend to them next, * otherwise do any siblings, and if done with this level, * follow back up the tree (but not past top). */ if (!LIST_EMPTY(&p->p_children)) p = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_children); else for (;;) { if (p == top) { PROC_LOCK(p); return (ret); } if (LIST_NEXT(p, p_sibling)) { p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_sibling); break; } p = p->p_pptr; } PROC_LOCK(p); } } static int protect_set(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int flags) { int error, ret; switch (PPROT_OP(flags)) { case PPROT_SET: case PPROT_CLEAR: break; default: return (EINVAL); } if ((PPROT_FLAGS(flags) & ~(PPROT_DESCEND | PPROT_INHERIT)) != 0) return (EINVAL); error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VM_MADV_PROTECT); if (error) return (error); if (flags & PPROT_DESCEND) ret = protect_setchildren(td, p, flags); else ret = protect_setchild(td, p, flags); if (ret == 0) return (EPERM); return (0); } static int reap_acquire(struct thread *td, struct proc *p) { sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); if (p != curproc) return (EPERM); if ((p->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) != 0) return (EBUSY); p->p_treeflag |= P_TREE_REAPER; /* * We do not reattach existing children and the whole tree * under them to us, since p->p_reaper already seen them. */ return (0); } static int reap_release(struct thread *td, struct proc *p) { sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); if (p != curproc) return (EPERM); if (p == initproc) return (EINVAL); if ((p->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) == 0) return (EINVAL); reaper_abandon_children(p, false); return (0); } static int reap_status(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct procctl_reaper_status *rs) { struct proc *reap, *p2, *first_p; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); bzero(rs, sizeof(*rs)); if ((p->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) == 0) { reap = p->p_reaper; } else { reap = p; rs->rs_flags |= REAPER_STATUS_OWNED; } if (reap == initproc) rs->rs_flags |= REAPER_STATUS_REALINIT; rs->rs_reaper = reap->p_pid; rs->rs_descendants = 0; rs->rs_children = 0; if (!LIST_EMPTY(&reap->p_reaplist)) { first_p = LIST_FIRST(&reap->p_children); if (first_p == NULL) first_p = LIST_FIRST(&reap->p_reaplist); rs->rs_pid = first_p->p_pid; LIST_FOREACH(p2, &reap->p_reaplist, p_reapsibling) { if (proc_realparent(p2) == reap) rs->rs_children++; rs->rs_descendants++; } } else { rs->rs_pid = -1; } return (0); } static int reap_getpids(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct procctl_reaper_pids *rp) { struct proc *reap, *p2; struct procctl_reaper_pidinfo *pi, *pip; u_int i, n; int error; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); PROC_UNLOCK(p); reap = (p->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) == 0 ? p->p_reaper : p; n = i = 0; error = 0; LIST_FOREACH(p2, &reap->p_reaplist, p_reapsibling) n++; sx_unlock(&proctree_lock); if (rp->rp_count < n) n = rp->rp_count; pi = malloc(n * sizeof(*pi), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); sx_slock(&proctree_lock); LIST_FOREACH(p2, &reap->p_reaplist, p_reapsibling) { if (i == n) break; pip = &pi[i]; bzero(pip, sizeof(*pip)); pip->pi_pid = p2->p_pid; pip->pi_subtree = p2->p_reapsubtree; pip->pi_flags = REAPER_PIDINFO_VALID; if (proc_realparent(p2) == reap) pip->pi_flags |= REAPER_PIDINFO_CHILD; if ((p2->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) != 0) pip->pi_flags |= REAPER_PIDINFO_REAPER; i++; } sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); error = copyout(pi, rp->rp_pids, i * sizeof(*pi)); free(pi, M_TEMP); sx_slock(&proctree_lock); PROC_LOCK(p); return (error); } static void reap_kill_proc(struct thread *td, struct proc *p2, ksiginfo_t *ksi, struct procctl_reaper_kill *rk, int *error) { int error1; PROC_LOCK(p2); error1 = p_cansignal(td, p2, rk->rk_sig); if (error1 == 0) { pksignal(p2, rk->rk_sig, ksi); rk->rk_killed++; *error = error1; } else if (*error == ESRCH) { rk->rk_fpid = p2->p_pid; *error = error1; } PROC_UNLOCK(p2); } struct reap_kill_tracker { struct proc *parent; TAILQ_ENTRY(reap_kill_tracker) link; }; TAILQ_HEAD(reap_kill_tracker_head, reap_kill_tracker); static void reap_kill_sched(struct reap_kill_tracker_head *tracker, struct proc *p2) { struct reap_kill_tracker *t; t = malloc(sizeof(struct reap_kill_tracker), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); t->parent = p2; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(tracker, t, link); } static int reap_kill(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct procctl_reaper_kill *rk) { struct proc *reap, *p2; ksiginfo_t ksi; struct reap_kill_tracker_head tracker; struct reap_kill_tracker *t; int error; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); if (IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td)) return (ECAPMODE); if (rk->rk_sig <= 0 || rk->rk_sig > _SIG_MAXSIG || (rk->rk_flags & ~(REAPER_KILL_CHILDREN | REAPER_KILL_SUBTREE)) != 0 || (rk->rk_flags & (REAPER_KILL_CHILDREN | REAPER_KILL_SUBTREE)) == (REAPER_KILL_CHILDREN | REAPER_KILL_SUBTREE)) return (EINVAL); PROC_UNLOCK(p); reap = (p->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) == 0 ? p->p_reaper : p; ksiginfo_init(&ksi); ksi.ksi_signo = rk->rk_sig; ksi.ksi_code = SI_USER; ksi.ksi_pid = td->td_proc->p_pid; ksi.ksi_uid = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid; error = ESRCH; rk->rk_killed = 0; rk->rk_fpid = -1; if ((rk->rk_flags & REAPER_KILL_CHILDREN) != 0) { for (p2 = LIST_FIRST(&reap->p_children); p2 != NULL; p2 = LIST_NEXT(p2, p_sibling)) { reap_kill_proc(td, p2, &ksi, rk, &error); /* * Do not end the loop on error, signal * everything we can. */ } } else { TAILQ_INIT(&tracker); reap_kill_sched(&tracker, reap); while ((t = TAILQ_FIRST(&tracker)) != NULL) { MPASS((t->parent->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) != 0); TAILQ_REMOVE(&tracker, t, link); for (p2 = LIST_FIRST(&t->parent->p_reaplist); p2 != NULL; p2 = LIST_NEXT(p2, p_reapsibling)) { if (t->parent == reap && (rk->rk_flags & REAPER_KILL_SUBTREE) != 0 && p2->p_reapsubtree != rk->rk_subtree) continue; if ((p2->p_treeflag & P_TREE_REAPER) != 0) reap_kill_sched(&tracker, p2); reap_kill_proc(td, p2, &ksi, rk, &error); } free(t, M_TEMP); } } PROC_LOCK(p); return (error); } static int trace_ctl(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int state) { PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); /* * Ktrace changes p_traceflag from or to zero under the * process lock, so the test does not need to acquire ktrace * mutex. */ if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0 || p->p_traceflag != 0) return (EBUSY); switch (state) { case PROC_TRACE_CTL_ENABLE: if (td->td_proc != p) return (EPERM); p->p_flag2 &= ~(P2_NOTRACE | P2_NOTRACE_EXEC); break; case PROC_TRACE_CTL_DISABLE_EXEC: p->p_flag2 |= P2_NOTRACE_EXEC | P2_NOTRACE; break; case PROC_TRACE_CTL_DISABLE: if ((p->p_flag2 & P2_NOTRACE_EXEC) != 0) { KASSERT((p->p_flag2 & P2_NOTRACE) != 0, ("dandling P2_NOTRACE_EXEC")); if (td->td_proc != p) return (EPERM); p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_NOTRACE_EXEC; } else { p->p_flag2 |= P2_NOTRACE; } break; default: return (EINVAL); } return (0); } static int trace_status(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int *data) { if ((p->p_flag2 & P2_NOTRACE) != 0) { KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0, ("%d traced but tracing disabled", p->p_pid)); *data = -1; } else if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0) { *data = p->p_pptr->p_pid; } else { *data = 0; } return (0); } static int trapcap_ctl(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int state) { PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); switch (state) { case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_ENABLE: p->p_flag2 |= P2_TRAPCAP; break; case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_DISABLE: p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_TRAPCAP; break; default: return (EINVAL); } return (0); } static int trapcap_status(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int *data) { *data = (p->p_flag2 & P2_TRAPCAP) != 0 ? PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_ENABLE : PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_DISABLE; return (0); } +static int +aslr_ctl(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int state) +{ + + PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); + + switch (state) { + case PROC_ASLR_FORCE_ENABLE: + p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_ASLR_DISABLE; + p->p_flag2 |= P2_ASLR_ENABLE; + break; + case PROC_ASLR_FORCE_DISABLE: + p->p_flag2 |= P2_ASLR_DISABLE; + p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_ASLR_ENABLE; + break; + case PROC_ASLR_NOFORCE: + p->p_flag2 &= ~(P2_ASLR_ENABLE | P2_ASLR_DISABLE); + break; + default: + return (EINVAL); + } + return (0); +} + +static int +aslr_status(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int *data) +{ + struct vmspace *vm; + int d; + + switch (p->p_flag2 & (P2_ASLR_ENABLE | P2_ASLR_DISABLE)) { + case 0: + d = PROC_ASLR_NOFORCE; + break; + case P2_ASLR_ENABLE: + d = PROC_ASLR_FORCE_ENABLE; + break; + case P2_ASLR_DISABLE: + d = PROC_ASLR_FORCE_DISABLE; + break; + } + if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) == 0) { + _PHOLD(p); + PROC_UNLOCK(p); + vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p); + if (vm != NULL && (vm->vm_map.flags & MAP_ASLR) != 0) { + d |= PROC_ASLR_ACTIVE; + vmspace_free(vm); + } + PROC_LOCK(p); + _PRELE(p); + } + *data = d; + return (0); +} + #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct procctl_args { idtype_t idtype; id_t id; int com; void *data; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_procctl(struct thread *td, struct procctl_args *uap) { void *data; union { struct procctl_reaper_status rs; struct procctl_reaper_pids rp; struct procctl_reaper_kill rk; } x; int error, error1, flags, signum; switch (uap->com) { + case PROC_ASLR_CTL: case PROC_SPROTECT: case PROC_TRACE_CTL: case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL: error = copyin(uap->data, &flags, sizeof(flags)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &flags; break; case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE: case PROC_REAP_RELEASE: if (uap->data != NULL) return (EINVAL); data = NULL; break; case PROC_REAP_STATUS: data = &x.rs; break; case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS: error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rp, sizeof(x.rp)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &x.rp; break; case PROC_REAP_KILL: error = copyin(uap->data, &x.rk, sizeof(x.rk)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &x.rk; break; + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: data = &flags; break; case PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL: error = copyin(uap->data, &signum, sizeof(signum)); if (error != 0) return (error); data = &signum; break; case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS: data = &signum; break; default: return (EINVAL); } error = kern_procctl(td, uap->idtype, uap->id, uap->com, data); switch (uap->com) { case PROC_REAP_STATUS: if (error == 0) error = copyout(&x.rs, uap->data, sizeof(x.rs)); break; case PROC_REAP_KILL: error1 = copyout(&x.rk, uap->data, sizeof(x.rk)); if (error == 0) error = error1; break; + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: if (error == 0) error = copyout(&flags, uap->data, sizeof(flags)); break; case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS: if (error == 0) error = copyout(&signum, uap->data, sizeof(signum)); break; } return (error); } static int kern_procctl_single(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int com, void *data) { PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); switch (com) { + case PROC_ASLR_CTL: + return (aslr_ctl(td, p, *(int *)data)); + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: + return (aslr_status(td, p, data)); case PROC_SPROTECT: return (protect_set(td, p, *(int *)data)); case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE: return (reap_acquire(td, p)); case PROC_REAP_RELEASE: return (reap_release(td, p)); case PROC_REAP_STATUS: return (reap_status(td, p, data)); case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS: return (reap_getpids(td, p, data)); case PROC_REAP_KILL: return (reap_kill(td, p, data)); case PROC_TRACE_CTL: return (trace_ctl(td, p, *(int *)data)); case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: return (trace_status(td, p, data)); case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL: return (trapcap_ctl(td, p, *(int *)data)); case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: return (trapcap_status(td, p, data)); default: return (EINVAL); } } int kern_procctl(struct thread *td, idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int com, void *data) { struct pgrp *pg; struct proc *p; int error, first_error, ok; int signum; bool tree_locked; switch (com) { + case PROC_ASLR_CTL: + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE: case PROC_REAP_RELEASE: case PROC_REAP_STATUS: case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS: case PROC_REAP_KILL: case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: case PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL: case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS: if (idtype != P_PID) return (EINVAL); } switch (com) { case PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL: signum = *(int *)data; p = td->td_proc; if ((id != 0 && id != p->p_pid) || (signum != 0 && !_SIG_VALID(signum))) return (EINVAL); PROC_LOCK(p); p->p_pdeathsig = signum; PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (0); case PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS: p = td->td_proc; if (id != 0 && id != p->p_pid) return (EINVAL); PROC_LOCK(p); *(int *)data = p->p_pdeathsig; PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (0); } switch (com) { case PROC_SPROTECT: case PROC_REAP_STATUS: case PROC_REAP_GETPIDS: case PROC_REAP_KILL: case PROC_TRACE_CTL: case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL: sx_slock(&proctree_lock); tree_locked = true; break; case PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE: case PROC_REAP_RELEASE: sx_xlock(&proctree_lock); tree_locked = true; break; + case PROC_ASLR_CTL: + case PROC_ASLR_STATUS: case PROC_TRACE_STATUS: case PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS: tree_locked = false; break; default: return (EINVAL); } switch (idtype) { case P_PID: p = pfind(id); if (p == NULL) { error = ESRCH; break; } error = p_cansee(td, p); if (error == 0) error = kern_procctl_single(td, p, com, data); PROC_UNLOCK(p); break; case P_PGID: /* * Attempt to apply the operation to all members of the * group. Ignore processes in the group that can't be * seen. Ignore errors so long as at least one process is * able to complete the request successfully. */ pg = pgfind(id); if (pg == NULL) { error = ESRCH; break; } PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); ok = 0; first_error = 0; LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW || p_cansee(td, p) != 0) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } error = kern_procctl_single(td, p, com, data); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (error == 0) ok = 1; else if (first_error == 0) first_error = error; } if (ok) error = 0; else if (first_error != 0) error = first_error; else /* * Was not able to see any processes in the * process group. */ error = ESRCH; break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } if (tree_locked) sx_unlock(&proctree_lock); return (error); } Index: head/sys/sys/imgact.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/imgact.h (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/sys/imgact.h (revision 343964) @@ -1,123 +1,124 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_IMGACT_H_ #define _SYS_IMGACT_H_ #include #include #define MAXSHELLCMDLEN PAGE_SIZE struct ucred; struct image_args { char *buf; /* pointer to string buffer */ void *bufkva; /* cookie for string buffer KVA */ char *begin_argv; /* beginning of argv in buf */ char *begin_envv; /* (interal use only) beginning of envv in buf, * access with exec_args_get_begin_envv(). */ char *endp; /* current `end' pointer of arg & env strings */ char *fname; /* pointer to filename of executable (system space) */ char *fname_buf; /* pointer to optional malloc(M_TEMP) buffer */ int stringspace; /* space left in arg & env buffer */ int argc; /* count of argument strings */ int envc; /* count of environment strings */ int fd; /* file descriptor of the executable */ struct filedesc *fdp; /* new file descriptor table */ }; struct image_params { struct proc *proc; /* our process struct */ struct label *execlabel; /* optional exec label */ struct vnode *vp; /* pointer to vnode of file to exec */ struct vm_object *object; /* The vm object for this vp */ struct vattr *attr; /* attributes of file */ const char *image_header; /* head of file to exec */ unsigned long entry_addr; /* entry address of target executable */ unsigned long reloc_base; /* load address of image */ char vmspace_destroyed; /* flag - we've blown away original vm space */ #define IMGACT_SHELL 0x1 #define IMGACT_BINMISC 0x2 unsigned char interpreted; /* mask of interpreters that have run */ char opened; /* flag - we have opened executable vnode */ char *interpreter_name; /* name of the interpreter */ void *auxargs; /* ELF Auxinfo structure pointer */ struct sf_buf *firstpage; /* first page that we mapped */ unsigned long ps_strings; /* PS_STRINGS for BSD/OS binaries */ struct image_args *args; /* system call arguments */ struct sysentvec *sysent; /* system entry vector */ char *execpath; unsigned long execpathp; char *freepath; unsigned long canary; int canarylen; unsigned long pagesizes; int pagesizeslen; vm_prot_t stack_prot; u_long stack_sz; struct ucred *newcred; /* new credentials if changing */ bool credential_setid; /* true if becoming setid */ + u_int map_flags; }; #ifdef _KERNEL struct sysentvec; struct thread; struct vmspace; int exec_alloc_args(struct image_args *); int exec_args_add_arg(struct image_args *args, const char *argp, enum uio_seg segflg); int exec_args_add_env(struct image_args *args, const char *envp, enum uio_seg segflg); int exec_args_add_fname(struct image_args *args, const char *fname, enum uio_seg segflg); int exec_args_adjust_args(struct image_args *args, size_t consume, ssize_t extend); char *exec_args_get_begin_envv(struct image_args *args); int exec_check_permissions(struct image_params *); register_t *exec_copyout_strings(struct image_params *); void exec_free_args(struct image_args *); int exec_new_vmspace(struct image_params *, struct sysentvec *); void exec_setregs(struct thread *, struct image_params *, u_long); int exec_shell_imgact(struct image_params *); int exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *, const char *, enum uio_seg, char **, char **); int exec_copyin_data_fds(struct thread *, struct image_args *, const void *, size_t, const int *, size_t); int pre_execve(struct thread *td, struct vmspace **oldvmspace); void post_execve(struct thread *td, int error, struct vmspace *oldvmspace); #endif #endif /* !_SYS_IMGACT_H_ */ Index: head/sys/sys/proc.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/proc.h (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/sys/proc.h (revision 343964) @@ -1,1183 +1,1186 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)proc.h 8.15 (Berkeley) 5/19/95 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_PROC_H_ #define _SYS_PROC_H_ #include /* For struct callout. */ #include /* For struct klist. */ #include #ifndef _KERNEL #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* XXX. */ #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef _KERNEL #include /* For structs itimerval, timeval. */ #else #include #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include /* Machine-dependent proc substruct. */ #ifdef _KERNEL #include #endif /* * One structure allocated per session. * * List of locks * (m) locked by s_mtx mtx * (e) locked by proctree_lock sx * (c) const until freeing */ struct session { u_int s_count; /* Ref cnt; pgrps in session - atomic. */ struct proc *s_leader; /* (m + e) Session leader. */ struct vnode *s_ttyvp; /* (m) Vnode of controlling tty. */ struct cdev_priv *s_ttydp; /* (m) Device of controlling tty. */ struct tty *s_ttyp; /* (e) Controlling tty. */ pid_t s_sid; /* (c) Session ID. */ /* (m) Setlogin() name: */ char s_login[roundup(MAXLOGNAME, sizeof(long))]; struct mtx s_mtx; /* Mutex to protect members. */ }; /* * One structure allocated per process group. * * List of locks * (m) locked by pg_mtx mtx * (e) locked by proctree_lock sx * (c) const until freeing */ struct pgrp { LIST_ENTRY(pgrp) pg_hash; /* (e) Hash chain. */ LIST_HEAD(, proc) pg_members; /* (m + e) Pointer to pgrp members. */ struct session *pg_session; /* (c) Pointer to session. */ struct sigiolst pg_sigiolst; /* (m) List of sigio sources. */ pid_t pg_id; /* (c) Process group id. */ int pg_jobc; /* (m) Job control process count. */ struct mtx pg_mtx; /* Mutex to protect members */ }; /* * pargs, used to hold a copy of the command line, if it had a sane length. */ struct pargs { u_int ar_ref; /* Reference count. */ u_int ar_length; /* Length. */ u_char ar_args[1]; /* Arguments. */ }; /*- * Description of a process. * * This structure contains the information needed to manage a thread of * control, known in UN*X as a process; it has references to substructures * containing descriptions of things that the process uses, but may share * with related processes. The process structure and the substructures * are always addressable except for those marked "(CPU)" below, * which might be addressable only on a processor on which the process * is running. * * Below is a key of locks used to protect each member of struct proc. The * lock is indicated by a reference to a specific character in parens in the * associated comment. * * - not yet protected * a - only touched by curproc or parent during fork/wait * b - created at fork, never changes * (exception aiods switch vmspaces, but they are also * marked 'P_SYSTEM' so hopefully it will be left alone) * c - locked by proc mtx * d - locked by allproc_lock lock * e - locked by proctree_lock lock * f - session mtx * g - process group mtx * h - callout_lock mtx * i - by curproc or the master session mtx * j - locked by proc slock * k - only accessed by curthread * k*- only accessed by curthread and from an interrupt * kx- only accessed by curthread and by debugger * l - the attaching proc or attaching proc parent * m - Giant * n - not locked, lazy * o - ktrace lock * q - td_contested lock * r - p_peers lock * s - see sleepq_switch(), sleeping_on_old_rtc(), and sleep(9) * t - thread lock * u - process stat lock * w - process timer lock * x - created at fork, only changes during single threading in exec * y - created at first aio, doesn't change until exit or exec at which * point we are single-threaded and only curthread changes it * z - zombie threads lock * * If the locking key specifies two identifiers (for example, p_pptr) then * either lock is sufficient for read access, but both locks must be held * for write access. */ struct cpuset; struct filecaps; struct filemon; struct kaioinfo; struct kaudit_record; struct kcov_info; struct kdtrace_proc; struct kdtrace_thread; struct mqueue_notifier; struct nlminfo; struct p_sched; struct proc; struct procdesc; struct racct; struct sbuf; struct sleepqueue; struct socket; struct syscall_args; struct td_sched; struct thread; struct trapframe; struct turnstile; struct vm_map; struct vm_map_entry; struct epoch_tracker; /* * XXX: Does this belong in resource.h or resourcevar.h instead? * Resource usage extension. The times in rusage structs in the kernel are * never up to date. The actual times are kept as runtimes and tick counts * (with control info in the "previous" times), and are converted when * userland asks for rusage info. Backwards compatibility prevents putting * this directly in the user-visible rusage struct. * * Locking for p_rux: (cu) means (u) for p_rux and (c) for p_crux. * Locking for td_rux: (t) for all fields. */ struct rusage_ext { uint64_t rux_runtime; /* (cu) Real time. */ uint64_t rux_uticks; /* (cu) Statclock hits in user mode. */ uint64_t rux_sticks; /* (cu) Statclock hits in sys mode. */ uint64_t rux_iticks; /* (cu) Statclock hits in intr mode. */ uint64_t rux_uu; /* (c) Previous user time in usec. */ uint64_t rux_su; /* (c) Previous sys time in usec. */ uint64_t rux_tu; /* (c) Previous total time in usec. */ }; /* * Kernel runnable context (thread). * This is what is put to sleep and reactivated. * Thread context. Processes may have multiple threads. */ struct thread { struct mtx *volatile td_lock; /* replaces sched lock */ struct proc *td_proc; /* (*) Associated process. */ TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_plist; /* (*) All threads in this proc. */ TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_runq; /* (t) Run queue. */ TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_slpq; /* (t) Sleep queue. */ TAILQ_ENTRY(thread) td_lockq; /* (t) Lock queue. */ LIST_ENTRY(thread) td_hash; /* (d) Hash chain. */ struct cpuset *td_cpuset; /* (t) CPU affinity mask. */ struct domainset_ref td_domain; /* (a) NUMA policy */ struct seltd *td_sel; /* Select queue/channel. */ struct sleepqueue *td_sleepqueue; /* (k) Associated sleep queue. */ struct turnstile *td_turnstile; /* (k) Associated turnstile. */ struct rl_q_entry *td_rlqe; /* (k) Associated range lock entry. */ struct umtx_q *td_umtxq; /* (c?) Link for when we're blocked. */ lwpid_t td_tid; /* (b) Thread ID. */ sigqueue_t td_sigqueue; /* (c) Sigs arrived, not delivered. */ #define td_siglist td_sigqueue.sq_signals u_char td_lend_user_pri; /* (t) Lend user pri. */ /* Cleared during fork1() */ #define td_startzero td_epochnest u_char td_epochnest; /* (k) Epoch nest counter. */ int td_flags; /* (t) TDF_* flags. */ int td_inhibitors; /* (t) Why can not run. */ int td_pflags; /* (k) Private thread (TDP_*) flags. */ int td_dupfd; /* (k) Ret value from fdopen. XXX */ int td_sqqueue; /* (t) Sleepqueue queue blocked on. */ void *td_wchan; /* (t) Sleep address. */ const char *td_wmesg; /* (t) Reason for sleep. */ volatile u_char td_owepreempt; /* (k*) Preempt on last critical_exit */ u_char td_tsqueue; /* (t) Turnstile queue blocked on. */ short td_locks; /* (k) Debug: count of non-spin locks */ short td_rw_rlocks; /* (k) Count of rwlock read locks. */ short td_sx_slocks; /* (k) Count of sx shared locks. */ short td_lk_slocks; /* (k) Count of lockmgr shared locks. */ short td_stopsched; /* (k) Scheduler stopped. */ struct turnstile *td_blocked; /* (t) Lock thread is blocked on. */ const char *td_lockname; /* (t) Name of lock blocked on. */ LIST_HEAD(, turnstile) td_contested; /* (q) Contested locks. */ struct lock_list_entry *td_sleeplocks; /* (k) Held sleep locks. */ int td_intr_nesting_level; /* (k) Interrupt recursion. */ int td_pinned; /* (k) Temporary cpu pin count. */ struct ucred *td_ucred; /* (k) Reference to credentials. */ struct plimit *td_limit; /* (k) Resource limits. */ int td_slptick; /* (t) Time at sleep. */ int td_blktick; /* (t) Time spent blocked. */ int td_swvoltick; /* (t) Time at last SW_VOL switch. */ int td_swinvoltick; /* (t) Time at last SW_INVOL switch. */ u_int td_cow; /* (*) Number of copy-on-write faults */ struct rusage td_ru; /* (t) rusage information. */ struct rusage_ext td_rux; /* (t) Internal rusage information. */ uint64_t td_incruntime; /* (t) Cpu ticks to transfer to proc. */ uint64_t td_runtime; /* (t) How many cpu ticks we've run. */ u_int td_pticks; /* (t) Statclock hits for profiling */ u_int td_sticks; /* (t) Statclock hits in system mode. */ u_int td_iticks; /* (t) Statclock hits in intr mode. */ u_int td_uticks; /* (t) Statclock hits in user mode. */ int td_intrval; /* (t) Return value for sleepq. */ sigset_t td_oldsigmask; /* (k) Saved mask from pre sigpause. */ volatile u_int td_generation; /* (k) For detection of preemption */ stack_t td_sigstk; /* (k) Stack ptr and on-stack flag. */ int td_xsig; /* (c) Signal for ptrace */ u_long td_profil_addr; /* (k) Temporary addr until AST. */ u_int td_profil_ticks; /* (k) Temporary ticks until AST. */ char td_name[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* (*) Thread name. */ struct file *td_fpop; /* (k) file referencing cdev under op */ int td_dbgflags; /* (c) Userland debugger flags */ siginfo_t td_si; /* (c) For debugger or core file */ int td_ng_outbound; /* (k) Thread entered ng from above. */ struct osd td_osd; /* (k) Object specific data. */ struct vm_map_entry *td_map_def_user; /* (k) Deferred entries. */ pid_t td_dbg_forked; /* (c) Child pid for debugger. */ u_int td_vp_reserv; /* (k) Count of reserved vnodes. */ int td_no_sleeping; /* (k) Sleeping disabled count. */ void *td_su; /* (k) FFS SU private */ sbintime_t td_sleeptimo; /* (t) Sleep timeout. */ int td_rtcgen; /* (s) rtc_generation of abs. sleep */ size_t td_vslock_sz; /* (k) amount of vslock-ed space */ struct kcov_info *td_kcov_info; /* (*) Kernel code coverage data */ #define td_endzero td_sigmask /* Copied during fork1() or create_thread(). */ #define td_startcopy td_endzero sigset_t td_sigmask; /* (c) Current signal mask. */ u_char td_rqindex; /* (t) Run queue index. */ u_char td_base_pri; /* (t) Thread base kernel priority. */ u_char td_priority; /* (t) Thread active priority. */ u_char td_pri_class; /* (t) Scheduling class. */ u_char td_user_pri; /* (t) User pri from estcpu and nice. */ u_char td_base_user_pri; /* (t) Base user pri */ u_char td_pre_epoch_prio; /* (k) User pri on entry to epoch */ uintptr_t td_rb_list; /* (k) Robust list head. */ uintptr_t td_rbp_list; /* (k) Robust priv list head. */ uintptr_t td_rb_inact; /* (k) Current in-action mutex loc. */ struct syscall_args td_sa; /* (kx) Syscall parameters. Copied on fork for child tracing. */ #define td_endcopy td_pcb /* * Fields that must be manually set in fork1() or create_thread() * or already have been set in the allocator, constructor, etc. */ struct pcb *td_pcb; /* (k) Kernel VA of pcb and kstack. */ enum { TDS_INACTIVE = 0x0, TDS_INHIBITED, TDS_CAN_RUN, TDS_RUNQ, TDS_RUNNING } td_state; /* (t) thread state */ union { register_t tdu_retval[2]; off_t tdu_off; } td_uretoff; /* (k) Syscall aux returns. */ #define td_retval td_uretoff.tdu_retval u_int td_cowgen; /* (k) Generation of COW pointers. */ /* LP64 hole */ struct callout td_slpcallout; /* (h) Callout for sleep. */ struct trapframe *td_frame; /* (k) */ struct vm_object *td_kstack_obj;/* (a) Kstack object. */ vm_offset_t td_kstack; /* (a) Kernel VA of kstack. */ int td_kstack_pages; /* (a) Size of the kstack. */ volatile u_int td_critnest; /* (k*) Critical section nest level. */ struct mdthread td_md; /* (k) Any machine-dependent fields. */ struct kaudit_record *td_ar; /* (k) Active audit record, if any. */ struct lpohead td_lprof[2]; /* (a) lock profiling objects. */ struct kdtrace_thread *td_dtrace; /* (*) DTrace-specific data. */ int td_errno; /* Error returned by last syscall. */ /* LP64 hole */ struct vnet *td_vnet; /* (k) Effective vnet. */ const char *td_vnet_lpush; /* (k) Debugging vnet push / pop. */ struct trapframe *td_intr_frame;/* (k) Frame of the current irq */ struct proc *td_rfppwait_p; /* (k) The vforked child */ struct vm_page **td_ma; /* (k) uio pages held */ int td_ma_cnt; /* (k) size of *td_ma */ /* LP64 hole */ void *td_emuldata; /* Emulator state data */ int td_lastcpu; /* (t) Last cpu we were on. */ int td_oncpu; /* (t) Which cpu we are on. */ void *td_lkpi_task; /* LinuxKPI task struct pointer */ struct epoch_tracker *td_et; /* (k) compat KPI spare tracker */ int td_pmcpend; }; struct thread0_storage { struct thread t0st_thread; uint64_t t0st_sched[10]; }; struct mtx *thread_lock_block(struct thread *); void thread_lock_unblock(struct thread *, struct mtx *); void thread_lock_set(struct thread *, struct mtx *); #define THREAD_LOCK_ASSERT(td, type) \ do { \ struct mtx *__m = (td)->td_lock; \ if (__m != &blocked_lock) \ mtx_assert(__m, (type)); \ } while (0) #ifdef INVARIANTS #define THREAD_LOCKPTR_ASSERT(td, lock) \ do { \ struct mtx *__m = (td)->td_lock; \ KASSERT((__m == &blocked_lock || __m == (lock)), \ ("Thread %p lock %p does not match %p", td, __m, (lock))); \ } while (0) #define TD_LOCKS_INC(td) ((td)->td_locks++) #define TD_LOCKS_DEC(td) do { \ KASSERT(SCHEDULER_STOPPED_TD(td) || (td)->td_locks > 0, \ ("thread %p owns no locks", (td))); \ (td)->td_locks--; \ } while (0) #else #define THREAD_LOCKPTR_ASSERT(td, lock) #define TD_LOCKS_INC(td) #define TD_LOCKS_DEC(td) #endif /* * Flags kept in td_flags: * To change these you MUST have the scheduler lock. */ #define TDF_BORROWING 0x00000001 /* Thread is borrowing pri from another. */ #define TDF_INPANIC 0x00000002 /* Caused a panic, let it drive crashdump. */ #define TDF_INMEM 0x00000004 /* Thread's stack is in memory. */ #define TDF_SINTR 0x00000008 /* Sleep is interruptible. */ #define TDF_TIMEOUT 0x00000010 /* Timing out during sleep. */ #define TDF_IDLETD 0x00000020 /* This is a per-CPU idle thread. */ #define TDF_CANSWAP 0x00000040 /* Thread can be swapped. */ #define TDF_SLEEPABORT 0x00000080 /* sleepq_abort was called. */ #define TDF_KTH_SUSP 0x00000100 /* kthread is suspended */ #define TDF_ALLPROCSUSP 0x00000200 /* suspended by SINGLE_ALLPROC */ #define TDF_BOUNDARY 0x00000400 /* Thread suspended at user boundary */ #define TDF_ASTPENDING 0x00000800 /* Thread has some asynchronous events. */ #define TDF_UNUSED12 0x00001000 /* --available-- */ #define TDF_SBDRY 0x00002000 /* Stop only on usermode boundary. */ #define TDF_UPIBLOCKED 0x00004000 /* Thread blocked on user PI mutex. */ #define TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK 0x00008000 /* Thread may need to suspend. */ #define TDF_NEEDRESCHED 0x00010000 /* Thread needs to yield. */ #define TDF_NEEDSIGCHK 0x00020000 /* Thread may need signal delivery. */ #define TDF_NOLOAD 0x00040000 /* Ignore during load avg calculations. */ #define TDF_SERESTART 0x00080000 /* ERESTART on stop attempts. */ #define TDF_THRWAKEUP 0x00100000 /* Libthr thread must not suspend itself. */ #define TDF_SEINTR 0x00200000 /* EINTR on stop attempts. */ #define TDF_SWAPINREQ 0x00400000 /* Swapin request due to wakeup. */ #define TDF_UNUSED23 0x00800000 /* --available-- */ #define TDF_SCHED0 0x01000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDF_SCHED1 0x02000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDF_SCHED2 0x04000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDF_SCHED3 0x08000000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDF_ALRMPEND 0x10000000 /* Pending SIGVTALRM needs to be posted. */ #define TDF_PROFPEND 0x20000000 /* Pending SIGPROF needs to be posted. */ #define TDF_MACPEND 0x40000000 /* AST-based MAC event pending. */ /* Userland debug flags */ #define TDB_SUSPEND 0x00000001 /* Thread is suspended by debugger */ #define TDB_XSIG 0x00000002 /* Thread is exchanging signal under trace */ #define TDB_USERWR 0x00000004 /* Debugger modified memory or registers */ #define TDB_SCE 0x00000008 /* Thread performs syscall enter */ #define TDB_SCX 0x00000010 /* Thread performs syscall exit */ #define TDB_EXEC 0x00000020 /* TDB_SCX from exec(2) family */ #define TDB_FORK 0x00000040 /* TDB_SCX from fork(2) that created new process */ #define TDB_STOPATFORK 0x00000080 /* Stop at the return from fork (child only) */ #define TDB_CHILD 0x00000100 /* New child indicator for ptrace() */ #define TDB_BORN 0x00000200 /* New LWP indicator for ptrace() */ #define TDB_EXIT 0x00000400 /* Exiting LWP indicator for ptrace() */ #define TDB_VFORK 0x00000800 /* vfork indicator for ptrace() */ #define TDB_FSTP 0x00001000 /* The thread is PT_ATTACH leader */ #define TDB_STEP 0x00002000 /* (x86) PSL_T set for PT_STEP */ /* * "Private" flags kept in td_pflags: * These are only written by curthread and thus need no locking. */ #define TDP_OLDMASK 0x00000001 /* Need to restore mask after suspend. */ #define TDP_INKTR 0x00000002 /* Thread is currently in KTR code. */ #define TDP_INKTRACE 0x00000004 /* Thread is currently in KTRACE code. */ #define TDP_BUFNEED 0x00000008 /* Do not recurse into the buf flush */ #define TDP_COWINPROGRESS 0x00000010 /* Snapshot copy-on-write in progress. */ #define TDP_ALTSTACK 0x00000020 /* Have alternate signal stack. */ #define TDP_DEADLKTREAT 0x00000040 /* Lock acquisition - deadlock treatment. */ #define TDP_NOFAULTING 0x00000080 /* Do not handle page faults. */ #define TDP_UNUSED9 0x00000100 /* --available-- */ #define TDP_OWEUPC 0x00000200 /* Call addupc() at next AST. */ #define TDP_ITHREAD 0x00000400 /* Thread is an interrupt thread. */ #define TDP_SYNCIO 0x00000800 /* Local override, disable async i/o. */ #define TDP_SCHED1 0x00001000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDP_SCHED2 0x00002000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDP_SCHED3 0x00004000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDP_SCHED4 0x00008000 /* Reserved for scheduler private use */ #define TDP_GEOM 0x00010000 /* Settle GEOM before finishing syscall */ #define TDP_SOFTDEP 0x00020000 /* Stuck processing softdep worklist */ #define TDP_NORUNNINGBUF 0x00040000 /* Ignore runningbufspace check */ #define TDP_WAKEUP 0x00080000 /* Don't sleep in umtx cond_wait */ #define TDP_INBDFLUSH 0x00100000 /* Already in BO_BDFLUSH, do not recurse */ #define TDP_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* This is an official kernel thread */ #define TDP_CALLCHAIN 0x00400000 /* Capture thread's callchain */ #define TDP_IGNSUSP 0x00800000 /* Permission to ignore the MNTK_SUSPEND* */ #define TDP_AUDITREC 0x01000000 /* Audit record pending on thread */ #define TDP_RFPPWAIT 0x02000000 /* Handle RFPPWAIT on syscall exit */ #define TDP_RESETSPUR 0x04000000 /* Reset spurious page fault history. */ #define TDP_NERRNO 0x08000000 /* Last errno is already in td_errno */ #define TDP_UIOHELD 0x10000000 /* Current uio has pages held in td_ma */ #define TDP_FORKING 0x20000000 /* Thread is being created through fork() */ #define TDP_EXECVMSPC 0x40000000 /* Execve destroyed old vmspace */ /* * Reasons that the current thread can not be run yet. * More than one may apply. */ #define TDI_SUSPENDED 0x0001 /* On suspension queue. */ #define TDI_SLEEPING 0x0002 /* Actually asleep! (tricky). */ #define TDI_SWAPPED 0x0004 /* Stack not in mem. Bad juju if run. */ #define TDI_LOCK 0x0008 /* Stopped on a lock. */ #define TDI_IWAIT 0x0010 /* Awaiting interrupt. */ #define TD_IS_SLEEPING(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SLEEPING) #define TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td) ((td)->td_wchan != NULL) #define TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SUSPENDED) #define TD_IS_SWAPPED(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SWAPPED) #define TD_ON_LOCK(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_LOCK) #define TD_AWAITING_INTR(td) ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_IWAIT) #define TD_IS_RUNNING(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_RUNNING) #define TD_ON_RUNQ(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_RUNQ) #define TD_CAN_RUN(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_CAN_RUN) #define TD_IS_INHIBITED(td) ((td)->td_state == TDS_INHIBITED) #define TD_ON_UPILOCK(td) ((td)->td_flags & TDF_UPIBLOCKED) #define TD_IS_IDLETHREAD(td) ((td)->td_flags & TDF_IDLETD) #define KTDSTATE(td) \ (((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SLEEPING) != 0 ? "sleep" : \ ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SUSPENDED) != 0 ? "suspended" : \ ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_SWAPPED) != 0 ? "swapped" : \ ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_LOCK) != 0 ? "blocked" : \ ((td)->td_inhibitors & TDI_IWAIT) != 0 ? "iwait" : "yielding") #define TD_SET_INHIB(td, inhib) do { \ (td)->td_state = TDS_INHIBITED; \ (td)->td_inhibitors |= (inhib); \ } while (0) #define TD_CLR_INHIB(td, inhib) do { \ if (((td)->td_inhibitors & (inhib)) && \ (((td)->td_inhibitors &= ~(inhib)) == 0)) \ (td)->td_state = TDS_CAN_RUN; \ } while (0) #define TD_SET_SLEEPING(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_SLEEPING) #define TD_SET_SWAPPED(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_SWAPPED) #define TD_SET_LOCK(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_LOCK) #define TD_SET_SUSPENDED(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_SUSPENDED) #define TD_SET_IWAIT(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_IWAIT) #define TD_SET_EXITING(td) TD_SET_INHIB((td), TDI_EXITING) #define TD_CLR_SLEEPING(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_SLEEPING) #define TD_CLR_SWAPPED(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_SWAPPED) #define TD_CLR_LOCK(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_LOCK) #define TD_CLR_SUSPENDED(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_SUSPENDED) #define TD_CLR_IWAIT(td) TD_CLR_INHIB((td), TDI_IWAIT) #define TD_SET_RUNNING(td) (td)->td_state = TDS_RUNNING #define TD_SET_RUNQ(td) (td)->td_state = TDS_RUNQ #define TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td) (td)->td_state = TDS_CAN_RUN #define TD_SBDRY_INTR(td) \ (((td)->td_flags & (TDF_SEINTR | TDF_SERESTART)) != 0) #define TD_SBDRY_ERRNO(td) \ (((td)->td_flags & TDF_SEINTR) != 0 ? EINTR : ERESTART) /* * Process structure. */ struct proc { LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_list; /* (d) List of all processes. */ TAILQ_HEAD(, thread) p_threads; /* (c) all threads. */ struct mtx p_slock; /* process spin lock */ struct ucred *p_ucred; /* (c) Process owner's identity. */ struct filedesc *p_fd; /* (b) Open files. */ struct filedesc_to_leader *p_fdtol; /* (b) Tracking node */ struct pstats *p_stats; /* (b) Accounting/statistics (CPU). */ struct plimit *p_limit; /* (c) Resource limits. */ struct callout p_limco; /* (c) Limit callout handle */ struct sigacts *p_sigacts; /* (x) Signal actions, state (CPU). */ int p_flag; /* (c) P_* flags. */ int p_flag2; /* (c) P2_* flags. */ enum { PRS_NEW = 0, /* In creation */ PRS_NORMAL, /* threads can be run. */ PRS_ZOMBIE } p_state; /* (j/c) Process status. */ pid_t p_pid; /* (b) Process identifier. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_hash; /* (d) Hash chain. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_pglist; /* (g + e) List of processes in pgrp. */ struct proc *p_pptr; /* (c + e) Pointer to parent process. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_sibling; /* (e) List of sibling processes. */ LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_children; /* (e) Pointer to list of children. */ struct proc *p_reaper; /* (e) My reaper. */ LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_reaplist; /* (e) List of my descendants (if I am reaper). */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_reapsibling; /* (e) List of siblings - descendants of the same reaper. */ struct mtx p_mtx; /* (n) Lock for this struct. */ struct mtx p_statmtx; /* Lock for the stats */ struct mtx p_itimmtx; /* Lock for the virt/prof timers */ struct mtx p_profmtx; /* Lock for the profiling */ struct ksiginfo *p_ksi; /* Locked by parent proc lock */ sigqueue_t p_sigqueue; /* (c) Sigs not delivered to a td. */ #define p_siglist p_sigqueue.sq_signals pid_t p_oppid; /* (c + e) Real parent pid. */ /* The following fields are all zeroed upon creation in fork. */ #define p_startzero p_vmspace struct vmspace *p_vmspace; /* (b) Address space. */ u_int p_swtick; /* (c) Tick when swapped in or out. */ u_int p_cowgen; /* (c) Generation of COW pointers. */ struct itimerval p_realtimer; /* (c) Alarm timer. */ struct rusage p_ru; /* (a) Exit information. */ struct rusage_ext p_rux; /* (cu) Internal resource usage. */ struct rusage_ext p_crux; /* (c) Internal child resource usage. */ int p_profthreads; /* (c) Num threads in addupc_task. */ volatile int p_exitthreads; /* (j) Number of threads exiting */ int p_traceflag; /* (o) Kernel trace points. */ struct vnode *p_tracevp; /* (c + o) Trace to vnode. */ struct ucred *p_tracecred; /* (o) Credentials to trace with. */ struct vnode *p_textvp; /* (b) Vnode of executable. */ u_int p_lock; /* (c) Proclock (prevent swap) count. */ struct sigiolst p_sigiolst; /* (c) List of sigio sources. */ int p_sigparent; /* (c) Signal to parent on exit. */ int p_sig; /* (n) For core dump/debugger XXX. */ u_long p_code; /* (n) For core dump/debugger XXX. */ u_int p_stops; /* (c) Stop event bitmask. */ u_int p_stype; /* (c) Stop event type. */ char p_step; /* (c) Process is stopped. */ u_char p_pfsflags; /* (c) Procfs flags. */ u_int p_ptevents; /* (c + e) ptrace() event mask. */ struct nlminfo *p_nlminfo; /* (?) Only used by/for lockd. */ struct kaioinfo *p_aioinfo; /* (y) ASYNC I/O info. */ struct thread *p_singlethread;/* (c + j) If single threading this is it */ int p_suspcount; /* (j) Num threads in suspended mode. */ struct thread *p_xthread; /* (c) Trap thread */ int p_boundary_count;/* (j) Num threads at user boundary */ int p_pendingcnt; /* how many signals are pending */ struct itimers *p_itimers; /* (c) POSIX interval timers. */ struct procdesc *p_procdesc; /* (e) Process descriptor, if any. */ u_int p_treeflag; /* (e) P_TREE flags */ int p_pendingexits; /* (c) Count of pending thread exits. */ struct filemon *p_filemon; /* (c) filemon-specific data. */ int p_pdeathsig; /* (c) Signal from parent on exit. */ /* End area that is zeroed on creation. */ #define p_endzero p_magic /* The following fields are all copied upon creation in fork. */ #define p_startcopy p_endzero u_int p_magic; /* (b) Magic number. */ int p_osrel; /* (x) osreldate for the binary (from ELF note, if any) */ uint32_t p_fctl0; /* (x) ABI feature control, ELF note */ char p_comm[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; /* (x) Process name. */ struct sysentvec *p_sysent; /* (b) Syscall dispatch info. */ struct pargs *p_args; /* (c) Process arguments. */ rlim_t p_cpulimit; /* (c) Current CPU limit in seconds. */ signed char p_nice; /* (c) Process "nice" value. */ int p_fibnum; /* in this routing domain XXX MRT */ pid_t p_reapsubtree; /* (e) Pid of the direct child of the reaper which spawned our subtree. */ uint16_t p_elf_machine; /* (x) ELF machine type */ uint64_t p_elf_flags; /* (x) ELF flags */ /* End area that is copied on creation. */ #define p_endcopy p_xexit u_int p_xexit; /* (c) Exit code. */ u_int p_xsig; /* (c) Stop/kill sig. */ struct pgrp *p_pgrp; /* (c + e) Pointer to process group. */ struct knlist *p_klist; /* (c) Knotes attached to this proc. */ int p_numthreads; /* (c) Number of threads. */ struct mdproc p_md; /* Any machine-dependent fields. */ struct callout p_itcallout; /* (h + c) Interval timer callout. */ u_short p_acflag; /* (c) Accounting flags. */ struct proc *p_peers; /* (r) */ struct proc *p_leader; /* (b) */ void *p_emuldata; /* (c) Emulator state data. */ struct label *p_label; /* (*) Proc (not subject) MAC label. */ STAILQ_HEAD(, ktr_request) p_ktr; /* (o) KTR event queue. */ LIST_HEAD(, mqueue_notifier) p_mqnotifier; /* (c) mqueue notifiers.*/ struct kdtrace_proc *p_dtrace; /* (*) DTrace-specific data. */ struct cv p_pwait; /* (*) wait cv for exit/exec. */ uint64_t p_prev_runtime; /* (c) Resource usage accounting. */ struct racct *p_racct; /* (b) Resource accounting. */ int p_throttled; /* (c) Flag for racct pcpu throttling */ /* * An orphan is the child that has been re-parented to the * debugger as a result of attaching to it. Need to keep * track of them for parent to be able to collect the exit * status of what used to be children. */ LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_orphan; /* (e) List of orphan processes. */ LIST_HEAD(, proc) p_orphans; /* (e) Pointer to list of orphans. */ }; #define p_session p_pgrp->pg_session #define p_pgid p_pgrp->pg_id #define NOCPU (-1) /* For when we aren't on a CPU. */ #define NOCPU_OLD (255) #define MAXCPU_OLD (254) #define PROC_SLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) #define PROC_SUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_slock) #define PROC_SLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_slock, (type)) #define PROC_STATLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_statmtx) #define PROC_STATUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_statmtx) #define PROC_STATLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_statmtx, (type)) #define PROC_ITIMLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_itimmtx) #define PROC_ITIMUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_itimmtx) #define PROC_ITIMLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_itimmtx, (type)) #define PROC_PROFLOCK(p) mtx_lock_spin(&(p)->p_profmtx) #define PROC_PROFUNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock_spin(&(p)->p_profmtx) #define PROC_PROFLOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_profmtx, (type)) /* These flags are kept in p_flag. */ #define P_ADVLOCK 0x00001 /* Process may hold a POSIX advisory lock. */ #define P_CONTROLT 0x00002 /* Has a controlling terminal. */ #define P_KPROC 0x00004 /* Kernel process. */ #define P_UNUSED3 0x00008 /* --available-- */ #define P_PPWAIT 0x00010 /* Parent is waiting for child to exec/exit. */ #define P_PROFIL 0x00020 /* Has started profiling. */ #define P_STOPPROF 0x00040 /* Has thread requesting to stop profiling. */ #define P_HADTHREADS 0x00080 /* Has had threads (no cleanup shortcuts) */ #define P_SUGID 0x00100 /* Had set id privileges since last exec. */ #define P_SYSTEM 0x00200 /* System proc: no sigs, stats or swapping. */ #define P_SINGLE_EXIT 0x00400 /* Threads suspending should exit, not wait. */ #define P_TRACED 0x00800 /* Debugged process being traced. */ #define P_WAITED 0x01000 /* Someone is waiting for us. */ #define P_WEXIT 0x02000 /* Working on exiting. */ #define P_EXEC 0x04000 /* Process called exec. */ #define P_WKILLED 0x08000 /* Killed, go to kernel/user boundary ASAP. */ #define P_CONTINUED 0x10000 /* Proc has continued from a stopped state. */ #define P_STOPPED_SIG 0x20000 /* Stopped due to SIGSTOP/SIGTSTP. */ #define P_STOPPED_TRACE 0x40000 /* Stopped because of tracing. */ #define P_STOPPED_SINGLE 0x80000 /* Only 1 thread can continue (not to user). */ #define P_PROTECTED 0x100000 /* Do not kill on memory overcommit. */ #define P_SIGEVENT 0x200000 /* Process pending signals changed. */ #define P_SINGLE_BOUNDARY 0x400000 /* Threads should suspend at user boundary. */ #define P_HWPMC 0x800000 /* Process is using HWPMCs */ #define P_JAILED 0x1000000 /* Process is in jail. */ #define P_TOTAL_STOP 0x2000000 /* Stopped in stop_all_proc. */ #define P_INEXEC 0x4000000 /* Process is in execve(). */ #define P_STATCHILD 0x8000000 /* Child process stopped or exited. */ #define P_INMEM 0x10000000 /* Loaded into memory. */ #define P_SWAPPINGOUT 0x20000000 /* Process is being swapped out. */ #define P_SWAPPINGIN 0x40000000 /* Process is being swapped in. */ #define P_PPTRACE 0x80000000 /* PT_TRACEME by vforked child. */ #define P_STOPPED (P_STOPPED_SIG|P_STOPPED_SINGLE|P_STOPPED_TRACE) #define P_SHOULDSTOP(p) ((p)->p_flag & P_STOPPED) #define P_KILLED(p) ((p)->p_flag & P_WKILLED) /* These flags are kept in p_flag2. */ #define P2_INHERIT_PROTECTED 0x00000001 /* New children get P_PROTECTED. */ #define P2_NOTRACE 0x00000002 /* No ptrace(2) attach or coredumps. */ #define P2_NOTRACE_EXEC 0x00000004 /* Keep P2_NOPTRACE on exec(2). */ #define P2_AST_SU 0x00000008 /* Handles SU ast for kthreads. */ #define P2_PTRACE_FSTP 0x00000010 /* SIGSTOP from PT_ATTACH not yet handled. */ #define P2_TRAPCAP 0x00000020 /* SIGTRAP on ENOTCAPABLE */ +#define P2_ASLR_ENABLE 0x00000040 /* Force enable ASLR. */ +#define P2_ASLR_DISABLE 0x00000080 /* Force disable ASLR. */ +#define P2_ASLR_IGNSTART 0x00000100 /* Enable ASLR to consume sbrk area. */ /* Flags protected by proctree_lock, kept in p_treeflags. */ #define P_TREE_ORPHANED 0x00000001 /* Reparented, on orphan list */ #define P_TREE_FIRST_ORPHAN 0x00000002 /* First element of orphan list */ #define P_TREE_REAPER 0x00000004 /* Reaper of subtree */ /* * These were process status values (p_stat), now they are only used in * legacy conversion code. */ #define SIDL 1 /* Process being created by fork. */ #define SRUN 2 /* Currently runnable. */ #define SSLEEP 3 /* Sleeping on an address. */ #define SSTOP 4 /* Process debugging or suspension. */ #define SZOMB 5 /* Awaiting collection by parent. */ #define SWAIT 6 /* Waiting for interrupt. */ #define SLOCK 7 /* Blocked on a lock. */ #define P_MAGIC 0xbeefface #ifdef _KERNEL /* Types and flags for mi_switch(). */ #define SW_TYPE_MASK 0xff /* First 8 bits are switch type */ #define SWT_NONE 0 /* Unspecified switch. */ #define SWT_PREEMPT 1 /* Switching due to preemption. */ #define SWT_OWEPREEMPT 2 /* Switching due to owepreempt. */ #define SWT_TURNSTILE 3 /* Turnstile contention. */ #define SWT_SLEEPQ 4 /* Sleepq wait. */ #define SWT_SLEEPQTIMO 5 /* Sleepq timeout wait. */ #define SWT_RELINQUISH 6 /* yield call. */ #define SWT_NEEDRESCHED 7 /* NEEDRESCHED was set. */ #define SWT_IDLE 8 /* Switching from the idle thread. */ #define SWT_IWAIT 9 /* Waiting for interrupts. */ #define SWT_SUSPEND 10 /* Thread suspended. */ #define SWT_REMOTEPREEMPT 11 /* Remote processor preempted. */ #define SWT_REMOTEWAKEIDLE 12 /* Remote processor preempted idle. */ #define SWT_COUNT 13 /* Number of switch types. */ /* Flags */ #define SW_VOL 0x0100 /* Voluntary switch. */ #define SW_INVOL 0x0200 /* Involuntary switch. */ #define SW_PREEMPT 0x0400 /* The invol switch is a preemption */ /* How values for thread_single(). */ #define SINGLE_NO_EXIT 0 #define SINGLE_EXIT 1 #define SINGLE_BOUNDARY 2 #define SINGLE_ALLPROC 3 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PARGS); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PGRP); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SESSION); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SUBPROC); #endif #define FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) \ LIST_FOREACH((p), &allproc, p_list) #define FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) \ TAILQ_FOREACH((td), &(p)->p_threads, td_plist) #define FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p) TAILQ_FIRST(&(p)->p_threads) /* * We use process IDs <= pid_max <= PID_MAX; PID_MAX + 1 must also fit * in a pid_t, as it is used to represent "no process group". */ #define PID_MAX 99999 #define NO_PID 100000 extern pid_t pid_max; #define SESS_LEADER(p) ((p)->p_session->s_leader == (p)) #define STOPEVENT(p, e, v) do { \ WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, \ "checking stopevent %d", (e)); \ if ((p)->p_stops & (e)) { \ PROC_LOCK(p); \ stopevent((p), (e), (v)); \ PROC_UNLOCK(p); \ } \ } while (0) #define _STOPEVENT(p, e, v) do { \ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); \ WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, &p->p_mtx.lock_object, \ "checking stopevent %d", (e)); \ if ((p)->p_stops & (e)) \ stopevent((p), (e), (v)); \ } while (0) /* Lock and unlock a process. */ #define PROC_LOCK(p) mtx_lock(&(p)->p_mtx) #define PROC_TRYLOCK(p) mtx_trylock(&(p)->p_mtx) #define PROC_UNLOCK(p) mtx_unlock(&(p)->p_mtx) #define PROC_LOCKED(p) mtx_owned(&(p)->p_mtx) #define PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, type) mtx_assert(&(p)->p_mtx, (type)) /* Lock and unlock a process group. */ #define PGRP_LOCK(pg) mtx_lock(&(pg)->pg_mtx) #define PGRP_UNLOCK(pg) mtx_unlock(&(pg)->pg_mtx) #define PGRP_LOCKED(pg) mtx_owned(&(pg)->pg_mtx) #define PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pg, type) mtx_assert(&(pg)->pg_mtx, (type)) #define PGRP_LOCK_PGSIGNAL(pg) do { \ if ((pg) != NULL) \ PGRP_LOCK(pg); \ } while (0) #define PGRP_UNLOCK_PGSIGNAL(pg) do { \ if ((pg) != NULL) \ PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); \ } while (0) /* Lock and unlock a session. */ #define SESS_LOCK(s) mtx_lock(&(s)->s_mtx) #define SESS_UNLOCK(s) mtx_unlock(&(s)->s_mtx) #define SESS_LOCKED(s) mtx_owned(&(s)->s_mtx) #define SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(s, type) mtx_assert(&(s)->s_mtx, (type)) /* * Non-zero p_lock ensures that: * - exit1() is not performed until p_lock reaches zero; * - the process' threads stack are not swapped out if they are currently * not (P_INMEM). * * PHOLD() asserts that the process (except the current process) is * not exiting, increments p_lock and swaps threads stacks into memory, * if needed. * _PHOLD() is same as PHOLD(), it takes the process locked. * _PHOLD_LITE() also takes the process locked, but comparing with * _PHOLD(), it only guarantees that exit1() is not executed, * faultin() is not called. */ #define PHOLD(p) do { \ PROC_LOCK(p); \ _PHOLD(p); \ PROC_UNLOCK(p); \ } while (0) #define _PHOLD(p) do { \ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT((p), MA_OWNED); \ KASSERT(!((p)->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (p) == curproc, \ ("PHOLD of exiting process %p", p)); \ (p)->p_lock++; \ if (((p)->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0) \ faultin((p)); \ } while (0) #define _PHOLD_LITE(p) do { \ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT((p), MA_OWNED); \ KASSERT(!((p)->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (p) == curproc, \ ("PHOLD of exiting process %p", p)); \ (p)->p_lock++; \ } while (0) #define PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p) do { \ KASSERT((p)->p_lock > 0, ("process %p not held", p)); \ } while (0) #define PRELE(p) do { \ PROC_LOCK((p)); \ _PRELE((p)); \ PROC_UNLOCK((p)); \ } while (0) #define _PRELE(p) do { \ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT((p), MA_OWNED); \ PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p); \ (--(p)->p_lock); \ if (((p)->p_flag & P_WEXIT) && (p)->p_lock == 0) \ wakeup(&(p)->p_lock); \ } while (0) #define PROC_ASSERT_NOT_HELD(p) do { \ KASSERT((p)->p_lock == 0, ("process %p held", p)); \ } while (0) #define PROC_UPDATE_COW(p) do { \ PROC_LOCK_ASSERT((p), MA_OWNED); \ (p)->p_cowgen++; \ } while (0) /* Check whether a thread is safe to be swapped out. */ #define thread_safetoswapout(td) ((td)->td_flags & TDF_CANSWAP) /* Control whether or not it is safe for curthread to sleep. */ #define THREAD_NO_SLEEPING() ((curthread)->td_no_sleeping++) #define THREAD_SLEEPING_OK() ((curthread)->td_no_sleeping--) #define THREAD_CAN_SLEEP() ((curthread)->td_no_sleeping == 0) #define PIDHASH(pid) (&pidhashtbl[(pid) & pidhash]) #define PIDHASHLOCK(pid) (&pidhashtbl_lock[((pid) & pidhashlock)]) extern LIST_HEAD(pidhashhead, proc) *pidhashtbl; extern struct sx *pidhashtbl_lock; extern u_long pidhash; extern u_long pidhashlock; #define TIDHASH(tid) (&tidhashtbl[(tid) & tidhash]) extern LIST_HEAD(tidhashhead, thread) *tidhashtbl; extern u_long tidhash; extern struct rwlock tidhash_lock; #define PGRPHASH(pgid) (&pgrphashtbl[(pgid) & pgrphash]) extern LIST_HEAD(pgrphashhead, pgrp) *pgrphashtbl; extern u_long pgrphash; extern struct sx allproc_lock; extern int allproc_gen; extern struct sx zombproc_lock; extern struct sx proctree_lock; extern struct mtx ppeers_lock; extern struct mtx procid_lock; extern struct proc proc0; /* Process slot for swapper. */ extern struct thread0_storage thread0_st; /* Primary thread in proc0. */ #define thread0 (thread0_st.t0st_thread) extern struct vmspace vmspace0; /* VM space for proc0. */ extern int hogticks; /* Limit on kernel cpu hogs. */ extern int lastpid; extern int nprocs, maxproc; /* Current and max number of procs. */ extern int maxprocperuid; /* Max procs per uid. */ extern u_long ps_arg_cache_limit; LIST_HEAD(proclist, proc); TAILQ_HEAD(procqueue, proc); TAILQ_HEAD(threadqueue, thread); extern struct proclist allproc; /* List of all processes. */ extern struct proclist zombproc; /* List of zombie processes. */ extern struct proc *initproc, *pageproc; /* Process slots for init, pager. */ extern struct uma_zone *proc_zone; struct proc *pfind(pid_t); /* Find process by id. */ struct proc *pfind_any(pid_t); /* Find (zombie) process by id. */ struct pgrp *pgfind(pid_t); /* Find process group by id. */ struct proc *zpfind(pid_t); /* Find zombie process by id. */ struct fork_req { int fr_flags; int fr_pages; int *fr_pidp; struct proc **fr_procp; int *fr_pd_fd; int fr_pd_flags; struct filecaps *fr_pd_fcaps; }; /* * pget() flags. */ #define PGET_HOLD 0x00001 /* Hold the process. */ #define PGET_CANSEE 0x00002 /* Check against p_cansee(). */ #define PGET_CANDEBUG 0x00004 /* Check against p_candebug(). */ #define PGET_ISCURRENT 0x00008 /* Check that the found process is current. */ #define PGET_NOTWEXIT 0x00010 /* Check that the process is not in P_WEXIT. */ #define PGET_NOTINEXEC 0x00020 /* Check that the process is not in P_INEXEC. */ #define PGET_NOTID 0x00040 /* Do not assume tid if pid > PID_MAX. */ #define PGET_WANTREAD (PGET_HOLD | PGET_CANDEBUG | PGET_NOTWEXIT) int pget(pid_t pid, int flags, struct proc **pp); void ast(struct trapframe *framep); struct thread *choosethread(void); int cr_cansee(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2); int cr_canseesocket(struct ucred *cred, struct socket *so); int cr_canseeothergids(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2); int cr_canseeotheruids(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2); int cr_canseejailproc(struct ucred *u1, struct ucred *u2); int cr_cansignal(struct ucred *cred, struct proc *proc, int signum); int enterpgrp(struct proc *p, pid_t pgid, struct pgrp *pgrp, struct session *sess); int enterthispgrp(struct proc *p, struct pgrp *pgrp); void faultin(struct proc *p); void fixjobc(struct proc *p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering); int fork1(struct thread *, struct fork_req *); void fork_rfppwait(struct thread *); void fork_exit(void (*)(void *, struct trapframe *), void *, struct trapframe *); void fork_return(struct thread *, struct trapframe *); int inferior(struct proc *p); void kern_proc_vmmap_resident(struct vm_map *map, struct vm_map_entry *entry, int *resident_count, bool *super); void kern_yield(int); void kick_proc0(void); void killjobc(void); int leavepgrp(struct proc *p); int maybe_preempt(struct thread *td); void maybe_yield(void); void mi_switch(int flags, struct thread *newtd); int p_candebug(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); int p_cansee(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); int p_cansched(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); int p_cansignal(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int signum); int p_canwait(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); struct pargs *pargs_alloc(int len); void pargs_drop(struct pargs *pa); void pargs_hold(struct pargs *pa); int proc_getargv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); int proc_getauxv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); int proc_getenvv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); void procinit(void); int proc_iterate(int (*cb)(struct proc *, void *), void *cbarg); void proc_linkup0(struct proc *p, struct thread *td); void proc_linkup(struct proc *p, struct thread *td); struct proc *proc_realparent(struct proc *child); void proc_reap(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, int *status, int options); void proc_reparent(struct proc *child, struct proc *newparent, bool set_oppid); void proc_set_traced(struct proc *p, bool stop); void proc_wkilled(struct proc *p); struct pstats *pstats_alloc(void); void pstats_fork(struct pstats *src, struct pstats *dst); void pstats_free(struct pstats *ps); void reaper_abandon_children(struct proc *p, bool exiting); int securelevel_ge(struct ucred *cr, int level); int securelevel_gt(struct ucred *cr, int level); void sess_hold(struct session *); void sess_release(struct session *); int setrunnable(struct thread *); void setsugid(struct proc *p); int should_yield(void); int sigonstack(size_t sp); void stopevent(struct proc *, u_int, u_int); struct thread *tdfind(lwpid_t, pid_t); void threadinit(void); void tidhash_add(struct thread *); void tidhash_remove(struct thread *); void cpu_idle(int); int cpu_idle_wakeup(int); extern void (*cpu_idle_hook)(sbintime_t); /* Hook to machdep CPU idler. */ void cpu_switch(struct thread *, struct thread *, struct mtx *); void cpu_throw(struct thread *, struct thread *) __dead2; void unsleep(struct thread *); void userret(struct thread *, struct trapframe *); void cpu_exit(struct thread *); void exit1(struct thread *, int, int) __dead2; void cpu_copy_thread(struct thread *td, struct thread *td0); int cpu_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td); void cpu_fork(struct thread *, struct proc *, struct thread *, int); void cpu_fork_kthread_handler(struct thread *, void (*)(void *), void *); void cpu_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *, int); void cpu_set_upcall(struct thread *, void (*)(void *), void *, stack_t *); int cpu_set_user_tls(struct thread *, void *tls_base); void cpu_thread_alloc(struct thread *); void cpu_thread_clean(struct thread *); void cpu_thread_exit(struct thread *); void cpu_thread_free(struct thread *); void cpu_thread_swapin(struct thread *); void cpu_thread_swapout(struct thread *); struct thread *thread_alloc(int pages); int thread_alloc_stack(struct thread *, int pages); void thread_cow_get_proc(struct thread *newtd, struct proc *p); void thread_cow_get(struct thread *newtd, struct thread *td); void thread_cow_free(struct thread *td); void thread_cow_update(struct thread *td); int thread_create(struct thread *td, struct rtprio *rtp, int (*initialize_thread)(struct thread *, void *), void *thunk); void thread_exit(void) __dead2; void thread_free(struct thread *td); void thread_link(struct thread *td, struct proc *p); void thread_reap(void); int thread_single(struct proc *p, int how); void thread_single_end(struct proc *p, int how); void thread_stash(struct thread *td); void thread_stopped(struct proc *p); void childproc_stopped(struct proc *child, int reason); void childproc_continued(struct proc *child); void childproc_exited(struct proc *child); int thread_suspend_check(int how); bool thread_suspend_check_needed(void); void thread_suspend_switch(struct thread *, struct proc *p); void thread_suspend_one(struct thread *td); void thread_unlink(struct thread *td); void thread_unsuspend(struct proc *p); void thread_wait(struct proc *p); struct thread *thread_find(struct proc *p, lwpid_t tid); void stop_all_proc(void); void resume_all_proc(void); static __inline int curthread_pflags_set(int flags) { struct thread *td; int save; td = curthread; save = ~flags | (td->td_pflags & flags); td->td_pflags |= flags; return (save); } static __inline void curthread_pflags_restore(int save) { curthread->td_pflags &= save; } static __inline __pure2 struct td_sched * td_get_sched(struct thread *td) { return ((struct td_sched *)&td[1]); } extern void (*softdep_ast_cleanup)(struct thread *); static __inline void td_softdep_cleanup(struct thread *td) { if (td->td_su != NULL && softdep_ast_cleanup != NULL) softdep_ast_cleanup(td); } #define PROC_ID_PID 0 #define PROC_ID_GROUP 1 #define PROC_ID_SESSION 2 #define PROC_ID_REAP 3 void proc_id_set(int type, pid_t id); void proc_id_set_cond(int type, pid_t id); void proc_id_clear(int type, pid_t id); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_PROC_H_ */ Index: head/sys/sys/procctl.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/procctl.h (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/sys/procctl.h (revision 343964) @@ -1,126 +1,133 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2013 Hudson River Trading LLC * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation * Written by: John H. Baldwin * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Konstantin Belousov * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_PROCCTL_H_ #define _SYS_PROCCTL_H_ #ifndef _KERNEL #include #include #endif #define PROC_SPROTECT 1 /* set protected state */ #define PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE 2 /* reaping enable */ #define PROC_REAP_RELEASE 3 /* reaping disable */ #define PROC_REAP_STATUS 4 /* reaping status */ #define PROC_REAP_GETPIDS 5 /* get descendants */ #define PROC_REAP_KILL 6 /* kill descendants */ #define PROC_TRACE_CTL 7 /* en/dis ptrace and coredumps */ #define PROC_TRACE_STATUS 8 /* query tracing status */ #define PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL 9 /* trap capability errors */ #define PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS 10 /* query trap capability status */ #define PROC_PDEATHSIG_CTL 11 /* set parent death signal */ #define PROC_PDEATHSIG_STATUS 12 /* get parent death signal */ +#define PROC_ASLR_CTL 13 /* en/dis ASLR */ +#define PROC_ASLR_STATUS 14 /* query ASLR status */ /* Operations for PROC_SPROTECT (passed in integer arg). */ #define PPROT_OP(x) ((x) & 0xf) #define PPROT_SET 1 #define PPROT_CLEAR 2 /* Flags for PROC_SPROTECT (ORed in with operation). */ #define PPROT_FLAGS(x) ((x) & ~0xf) #define PPROT_DESCEND 0x10 #define PPROT_INHERIT 0x20 /* Result of PREAP_STATUS (returned by value). */ struct procctl_reaper_status { u_int rs_flags; u_int rs_children; u_int rs_descendants; pid_t rs_reaper; pid_t rs_pid; u_int rs_pad0[15]; }; /* struct procctl_reaper_status rs_flags */ #define REAPER_STATUS_OWNED 0x00000001 #define REAPER_STATUS_REALINIT 0x00000002 struct procctl_reaper_pidinfo { pid_t pi_pid; pid_t pi_subtree; u_int pi_flags; u_int pi_pad0[15]; }; #define REAPER_PIDINFO_VALID 0x00000001 #define REAPER_PIDINFO_CHILD 0x00000002 #define REAPER_PIDINFO_REAPER 0x00000004 struct procctl_reaper_pids { u_int rp_count; u_int rp_pad0[15]; struct procctl_reaper_pidinfo *rp_pids; }; struct procctl_reaper_kill { int rk_sig; /* in - signal to send */ u_int rk_flags; /* in - REAPER_KILL flags */ pid_t rk_subtree; /* in - subtree, if REAPER_KILL_SUBTREE */ u_int rk_killed; /* out - count of processes successfully killed */ pid_t rk_fpid; /* out - first failed pid for which error is returned */ u_int rk_pad0[15]; }; #define REAPER_KILL_CHILDREN 0x00000001 #define REAPER_KILL_SUBTREE 0x00000002 #define PROC_TRACE_CTL_ENABLE 1 #define PROC_TRACE_CTL_DISABLE 2 #define PROC_TRACE_CTL_DISABLE_EXEC 3 #define PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_ENABLE 1 #define PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_DISABLE 2 + +#define PROC_ASLR_FORCE_ENABLE 1 +#define PROC_ASLR_FORCE_DISABLE 2 +#define PROC_ASLR_NOFORCE 3 +#define PROC_ASLR_ACTIVE 0x80000000 #ifndef _KERNEL __BEGIN_DECLS int procctl(idtype_t, id_t, int, void *); __END_DECLS #endif #endif /* !_SYS_PROCCTL_H_ */ Index: head/sys/sys/sysent.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/sysent.h (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/sys/sysent.h (revision 343964) @@ -1,320 +1,321 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988, 1991 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSENT_H_ #define _SYS_SYSENT_H_ #include struct rlimit; struct sysent; struct thread; struct ksiginfo; struct syscall_args; enum systrace_probe_t { SYSTRACE_ENTRY, SYSTRACE_RETURN, }; typedef int sy_call_t(struct thread *, void *); typedef void (*systrace_probe_func_t)(struct syscall_args *, enum systrace_probe_t, int); typedef void (*systrace_args_func_t)(int, void *, uint64_t *, int *); #ifdef _KERNEL extern bool systrace_enabled; #endif extern systrace_probe_func_t systrace_probe_func; struct sysent { /* system call table */ int sy_narg; /* number of arguments */ sy_call_t *sy_call; /* implementing function */ au_event_t sy_auevent; /* audit event associated with syscall */ systrace_args_func_t sy_systrace_args_func; /* optional argument conversion function. */ u_int32_t sy_entry; /* DTrace entry ID for systrace. */ u_int32_t sy_return; /* DTrace return ID for systrace. */ u_int32_t sy_flags; /* General flags for system calls. */ u_int32_t sy_thrcnt; }; /* * A system call is permitted in capability mode. */ #define SYF_CAPENABLED 0x00000001 #define SY_THR_FLAGMASK 0x7 #define SY_THR_STATIC 0x1 #define SY_THR_DRAINING 0x2 #define SY_THR_ABSENT 0x4 #define SY_THR_INCR 0x8 #ifdef KLD_MODULE #define SY_THR_STATIC_KLD 0 #else #define SY_THR_STATIC_KLD SY_THR_STATIC #endif struct image_params; struct __sigset; struct trapframe; struct vnode; struct sysentvec { int sv_size; /* number of entries */ struct sysent *sv_table; /* pointer to sysent */ int sv_errsize; /* size of errno translation table */ const int *sv_errtbl; /* errno translation table */ int (*sv_transtrap)(int, int); /* translate trap-to-signal mapping */ int (*sv_fixup)(register_t **, struct image_params *); /* stack fixup function */ void (*sv_sendsig)(void (*)(int), struct ksiginfo *, struct __sigset *); /* send signal */ char *sv_sigcode; /* start of sigtramp code */ int *sv_szsigcode; /* size of sigtramp code */ char *sv_name; /* name of binary type */ int (*sv_coredump)(struct thread *, struct vnode *, off_t, int); /* function to dump core, or NULL */ int (*sv_imgact_try)(struct image_params *); int sv_minsigstksz; /* minimum signal stack size */ int sv_pagesize; /* pagesize */ vm_offset_t sv_minuser; /* VM_MIN_ADDRESS */ vm_offset_t sv_maxuser; /* VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS */ vm_offset_t sv_usrstack; /* USRSTACK */ vm_offset_t sv_psstrings; /* PS_STRINGS */ int sv_stackprot; /* vm protection for stack */ register_t *(*sv_copyout_strings)(struct image_params *); void (*sv_setregs)(struct thread *, struct image_params *, u_long); void (*sv_fixlimit)(struct rlimit *, int); u_long *sv_maxssiz; u_int sv_flags; void (*sv_set_syscall_retval)(struct thread *, int); int (*sv_fetch_syscall_args)(struct thread *); const char **sv_syscallnames; vm_offset_t sv_timekeep_base; vm_offset_t sv_shared_page_base; vm_offset_t sv_shared_page_len; vm_offset_t sv_sigcode_base; void *sv_shared_page_obj; void (*sv_schedtail)(struct thread *); void (*sv_thread_detach)(struct thread *); int (*sv_trap)(struct thread *); u_long *sv_hwcap; /* Value passed in AT_HWCAP. */ u_long *sv_hwcap2; /* Value passed in AT_HWCAP2. */ }; #define SV_ILP32 0x000100 /* 32-bit executable. */ #define SV_LP64 0x000200 /* 64-bit executable. */ #define SV_IA32 0x004000 /* Intel 32-bit executable. */ #define SV_AOUT 0x008000 /* a.out executable. */ #define SV_SHP 0x010000 /* Shared page. */ #define SV_CAPSICUM 0x020000 /* Force cap_enter() on startup. */ #define SV_TIMEKEEP 0x040000 /* Shared page timehands. */ +#define SV_ASLR 0x080000 /* ASLR allowed. */ #define SV_ABI_MASK 0xff #define SV_ABI_ERRNO(p, e) ((p)->p_sysent->sv_errsize <= 0 ? e : \ ((e) >= (p)->p_sysent->sv_errsize ? -1 : (p)->p_sysent->sv_errtbl[e])) #define SV_PROC_FLAG(p, x) ((p)->p_sysent->sv_flags & (x)) #define SV_PROC_ABI(p) ((p)->p_sysent->sv_flags & SV_ABI_MASK) #define SV_CURPROC_FLAG(x) SV_PROC_FLAG(curproc, x) #define SV_CURPROC_ABI() SV_PROC_ABI(curproc) /* same as ELFOSABI_XXX, to prevent header pollution */ #define SV_ABI_LINUX 3 #define SV_ABI_FREEBSD 9 #define SV_ABI_CLOUDABI 17 #define SV_ABI_UNDEF 255 #ifdef _KERNEL extern struct sysentvec aout_sysvec; extern struct sysent sysent[]; extern const char *syscallnames[]; #define NO_SYSCALL (-1) struct module; struct syscall_module_data { int (*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */ void *chainarg; /* arg for next event handler */ int *offset; /* offset into sysent */ struct sysent *new_sysent; /* new sysent */ struct sysent old_sysent; /* old sysent */ int flags; /* flags for syscall_register */ }; /* separate initialization vector so it can be used in a substructure */ #define SYSENT_INIT_VALS(_syscallname) { \ .sy_narg = (sizeof(struct _syscallname ## _args ) \ / sizeof(register_t)), \ .sy_call = (sy_call_t *)&sys_##_syscallname, \ .sy_auevent = SYS_AUE_##_syscallname, \ .sy_systrace_args_func = NULL, \ .sy_entry = 0, \ .sy_return = 0, \ .sy_flags = 0, \ .sy_thrcnt = 0 \ } #define MAKE_SYSENT(syscallname) \ static struct sysent syscallname##_sysent = SYSENT_INIT_VALS(syscallname); #define MAKE_SYSENT_COMPAT(syscallname) \ static struct sysent syscallname##_sysent = { \ (sizeof(struct syscallname ## _args ) \ / sizeof(register_t)), \ (sy_call_t *)& syscallname, \ SYS_AUE_##syscallname \ } #define SYSCALL_MODULE(name, offset, new_sysent, evh, arg) \ static struct syscall_module_data name##_syscall_mod = { \ evh, arg, offset, new_sysent, { 0, NULL, AUE_NULL } \ }; \ \ static moduledata_t name##_mod = { \ "sys/" #name, \ syscall_module_handler, \ &name##_syscall_mod \ }; \ DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_SYSCALLS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE) #define SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(syscallname) \ static int syscallname##_syscall = SYS_##syscallname; \ MAKE_SYSENT(syscallname); \ SYSCALL_MODULE(syscallname, \ & syscallname##_syscall, & syscallname##_sysent, \ NULL, NULL) #define SYSCALL_MODULE_PRESENT(syscallname) \ (sysent[SYS_##syscallname].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys && \ sysent[SYS_##syscallname].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys) /* * Syscall registration helpers with resource allocation handling. */ struct syscall_helper_data { struct sysent new_sysent; struct sysent old_sysent; int syscall_no; int registered; }; #define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_F(syscallname, flags) { \ .new_sysent = { \ .sy_narg = (sizeof(struct syscallname ## _args ) \ / sizeof(register_t)), \ .sy_call = (sy_call_t *)& sys_ ## syscallname, \ .sy_auevent = SYS_AUE_##syscallname, \ .sy_flags = (flags) \ }, \ .syscall_no = SYS_##syscallname \ } #define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT_F(syscallname, flags) { \ .new_sysent = { \ .sy_narg = (sizeof(struct syscallname ## _args ) \ / sizeof(register_t)), \ .sy_call = (sy_call_t *)& syscallname, \ .sy_auevent = SYS_AUE_##syscallname, \ .sy_flags = (flags) \ }, \ .syscall_no = SYS_##syscallname \ } #define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(syscallname) \ SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_F(syscallname, 0) #define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(syscallname) \ SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT_F(syscallname, 0) #define SYSCALL_INIT_LAST { \ .syscall_no = NO_SYSCALL \ } int syscall_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg); int syscall_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags); int syscall_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd); /* Implementation, exposed for COMPAT code */ int kern_syscall_register(struct sysent *sysents, int *offset, struct sysent *new_sysent, struct sysent *old_sysent, int flags); int kern_syscall_deregister(struct sysent *sysents, int offset, const struct sysent *old_sysent); int kern_syscall_module_handler(struct sysent *sysents, struct module *mod, int what, void *arg); int kern_syscall_helper_register(struct sysent *sysents, struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags); int kern_syscall_helper_unregister(struct sysent *sysents, struct syscall_helper_data *sd); struct proc; const char *syscallname(struct proc *p, u_int code); /* Special purpose system call functions. */ struct nosys_args; int lkmnosys(struct thread *, struct nosys_args *); int lkmressys(struct thread *, struct nosys_args *); int _syscall_thread_enter(struct thread *td, struct sysent *se); void _syscall_thread_exit(struct thread *td, struct sysent *se); static inline int syscall_thread_enter(struct thread *td, struct sysent *se) { if (__predict_true((se->sy_thrcnt & SY_THR_STATIC) != 0)) return (0); return (_syscall_thread_enter(td, se)); } static inline void syscall_thread_exit(struct thread *td, struct sysent *se) { if (__predict_true((se->sy_thrcnt & SY_THR_STATIC) != 0)) return; _syscall_thread_exit(td, se); } int shared_page_alloc(int size, int align); int shared_page_fill(int size, int align, const void *data); void shared_page_write(int base, int size, const void *data); void exec_sysvec_init(void *param); void exec_inittk(void); #define INIT_SYSENTVEC(name, sv) \ SYSINIT(name, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY, \ (sysinit_cfunc_t)exec_sysvec_init, sv); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_SYSENT_H_ */ Index: head/sys/vm/vm_map.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/vm/vm_map.c (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/vm/vm_map.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,4449 +1,4555 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: (BSD-3-Clause AND MIT-CMU) * * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: @(#)vm_map.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/12/94 * * * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. * * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to * * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU * School of Computer Science * Carnegie Mellon University * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 * * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the * rights to redistribute these changes. */ /* * Virtual memory mapping module. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * Virtual memory maps provide for the mapping, protection, * and sharing of virtual memory objects. In addition, * this module provides for an efficient virtual copy of * memory from one map to another. * * Synchronization is required prior to most operations. * * Maps consist of an ordered doubly-linked list of simple * entries; a self-adjusting binary search tree of these * entries is used to speed up lookups. * * Since portions of maps are specified by start/end addresses, * which may not align with existing map entries, all * routines merely "clip" entries to these start/end values. * [That is, an entry is split into two, bordering at a * start or end value.] Note that these clippings may not * always be necessary (as the two resulting entries are then * not changed); however, the clipping is done for convenience. * * As mentioned above, virtual copy operations are performed * by copying VM object references from one map to * another, and then marking both regions as copy-on-write. */ static struct mtx map_sleep_mtx; static uma_zone_t mapentzone; static uma_zone_t kmapentzone; static uma_zone_t mapzone; static uma_zone_t vmspace_zone; static int vmspace_zinit(void *mem, int size, int flags); static int vm_map_zinit(void *mem, int ize, int flags); static void _vm_map_init(vm_map_t map, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t min, vm_offset_t max); static int vm_map_alignspace(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t *addr, vm_size_t length, vm_offset_t max_addr, vm_offset_t alignment); static void vm_map_entry_deallocate(vm_map_entry_t entry, boolean_t system_map); static void vm_map_entry_dispose(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry); static void vm_map_entry_unwire(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry); static int vm_map_growstack(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addr, vm_map_entry_t gap_entry); static void vm_map_pmap_enter(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addr, vm_prot_t prot, vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, vm_size_t size, int flags); #ifdef INVARIANTS static void vm_map_zdtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg); static void vmspace_zdtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg); #endif static int vm_map_stack_locked(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addrbos, vm_size_t max_ssize, vm_size_t growsize, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow); static void vm_map_wire_entry_failure(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry, vm_offset_t failed_addr); #define ENTRY_CHARGED(e) ((e)->cred != NULL || \ ((e)->object.vm_object != NULL && (e)->object.vm_object->cred != NULL && \ !((e)->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY))) /* * PROC_VMSPACE_{UN,}LOCK() can be a noop as long as vmspaces are type * stable. */ #define PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p) do { } while (0) #define PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p) do { } while (0) /* * VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK: [ internal use only ] * * Asserts that the starting and ending region * addresses fall within the valid range of the map. */ #define VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end) \ { \ if (start < vm_map_min(map)) \ start = vm_map_min(map); \ if (end > vm_map_max(map)) \ end = vm_map_max(map); \ if (start > end) \ start = end; \ } /* * vm_map_startup: * * Initialize the vm_map module. Must be called before * any other vm_map routines. * * Map and entry structures are allocated from the general * purpose memory pool with some exceptions: * * - The kernel map and kmem submap are allocated statically. * - Kernel map entries are allocated out of a static pool. * * These restrictions are necessary since malloc() uses the * maps and requires map entries. */ void vm_map_startup(void) { mtx_init(&map_sleep_mtx, "vm map sleep mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF); mapzone = uma_zcreate("MAP", sizeof(struct vm_map), NULL, #ifdef INVARIANTS vm_map_zdtor, #else NULL, #endif vm_map_zinit, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); uma_prealloc(mapzone, MAX_KMAP); kmapentzone = uma_zcreate("KMAP ENTRY", sizeof(struct vm_map_entry), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_MTXCLASS | UMA_ZONE_VM); mapentzone = uma_zcreate("MAP ENTRY", sizeof(struct vm_map_entry), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); vmspace_zone = uma_zcreate("VMSPACE", sizeof(struct vmspace), NULL, #ifdef INVARIANTS vmspace_zdtor, #else NULL, #endif vmspace_zinit, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); } static int vmspace_zinit(void *mem, int size, int flags) { struct vmspace *vm; vm = (struct vmspace *)mem; vm->vm_map.pmap = NULL; (void)vm_map_zinit(&vm->vm_map, sizeof(vm->vm_map), flags); PMAP_LOCK_INIT(vmspace_pmap(vm)); return (0); } static int vm_map_zinit(void *mem, int size, int flags) { vm_map_t map; map = (vm_map_t)mem; memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map)); mtx_init(&map->system_mtx, "vm map (system)", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK); sx_init(&map->lock, "vm map (user)"); return (0); } #ifdef INVARIANTS static void vmspace_zdtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg) { struct vmspace *vm; vm = (struct vmspace *)mem; vm_map_zdtor(&vm->vm_map, sizeof(vm->vm_map), arg); } static void vm_map_zdtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg) { vm_map_t map; map = (vm_map_t)mem; KASSERT(map->nentries == 0, ("map %p nentries == %d on free.", map, map->nentries)); KASSERT(map->size == 0, ("map %p size == %lu on free.", map, (unsigned long)map->size)); } #endif /* INVARIANTS */ /* * Allocate a vmspace structure, including a vm_map and pmap, * and initialize those structures. The refcnt is set to 1. * * If 'pinit' is NULL then the embedded pmap is initialized via pmap_pinit(). */ struct vmspace * vmspace_alloc(vm_offset_t min, vm_offset_t max, pmap_pinit_t pinit) { struct vmspace *vm; vm = uma_zalloc(vmspace_zone, M_WAITOK); KASSERT(vm->vm_map.pmap == NULL, ("vm_map.pmap must be NULL")); if (!pinit(vmspace_pmap(vm))) { uma_zfree(vmspace_zone, vm); return (NULL); } CTR1(KTR_VM, "vmspace_alloc: %p", vm); _vm_map_init(&vm->vm_map, vmspace_pmap(vm), min, max); vm->vm_refcnt = 1; vm->vm_shm = NULL; vm->vm_swrss = 0; vm->vm_tsize = 0; vm->vm_dsize = 0; vm->vm_ssize = 0; vm->vm_taddr = 0; vm->vm_daddr = 0; vm->vm_maxsaddr = 0; return (vm); } #ifdef RACCT static void vmspace_container_reset(struct proc *p) { PROC_LOCK(p); racct_set(p, RACCT_DATA, 0); racct_set(p, RACCT_STACK, 0); racct_set(p, RACCT_RSS, 0); racct_set(p, RACCT_MEMLOCK, 0); racct_set(p, RACCT_VMEM, 0); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } #endif static inline void vmspace_dofree(struct vmspace *vm) { CTR1(KTR_VM, "vmspace_free: %p", vm); /* * Make sure any SysV shm is freed, it might not have been in * exit1(). */ shmexit(vm); /* * Lock the map, to wait out all other references to it. * Delete all of the mappings and pages they hold, then call * the pmap module to reclaim anything left. */ (void)vm_map_remove(&vm->vm_map, vm_map_min(&vm->vm_map), vm_map_max(&vm->vm_map)); pmap_release(vmspace_pmap(vm)); vm->vm_map.pmap = NULL; uma_zfree(vmspace_zone, vm); } void vmspace_free(struct vmspace *vm) { WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL, "vmspace_free() called"); if (vm->vm_refcnt == 0) panic("vmspace_free: attempt to free already freed vmspace"); if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&vm->vm_refcnt, -1) == 1) vmspace_dofree(vm); } void vmspace_exitfree(struct proc *p) { struct vmspace *vm; PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); vm = p->p_vmspace; p->p_vmspace = NULL; PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); KASSERT(vm == &vmspace0, ("vmspace_exitfree: wrong vmspace")); vmspace_free(vm); } void vmspace_exit(struct thread *td) { int refcnt; struct vmspace *vm; struct proc *p; /* * Release user portion of address space. * This releases references to vnodes, * which could cause I/O if the file has been unlinked. * Need to do this early enough that we can still sleep. * * The last exiting process to reach this point releases as * much of the environment as it can. vmspace_dofree() is the * slower fallback in case another process had a temporary * reference to the vmspace. */ p = td->td_proc; vm = p->p_vmspace; atomic_add_int(&vmspace0.vm_refcnt, 1); refcnt = vm->vm_refcnt; do { if (refcnt > 1 && p->p_vmspace != &vmspace0) { /* Switch now since other proc might free vmspace */ PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); p->p_vmspace = &vmspace0; PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); pmap_activate(td); } } while (!atomic_fcmpset_int(&vm->vm_refcnt, &refcnt, refcnt - 1)); if (refcnt == 1) { if (p->p_vmspace != vm) { /* vmspace not yet freed, switch back */ PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); p->p_vmspace = vm; PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); pmap_activate(td); } pmap_remove_pages(vmspace_pmap(vm)); /* Switch now since this proc will free vmspace */ PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); p->p_vmspace = &vmspace0; PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); pmap_activate(td); vmspace_dofree(vm); } #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) vmspace_container_reset(p); #endif } /* Acquire reference to vmspace owned by another process. */ struct vmspace * vmspace_acquire_ref(struct proc *p) { struct vmspace *vm; int refcnt; PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); vm = p->p_vmspace; if (vm == NULL) { PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); return (NULL); } refcnt = vm->vm_refcnt; do { if (refcnt <= 0) { /* Avoid 0->1 transition */ PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); return (NULL); } } while (!atomic_fcmpset_int(&vm->vm_refcnt, &refcnt, refcnt + 1)); if (vm != p->p_vmspace) { PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); vmspace_free(vm); return (NULL); } PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); return (vm); } /* * Switch between vmspaces in an AIO kernel process. * * The AIO kernel processes switch to and from a user process's * vmspace while performing an I/O operation on behalf of a user * process. The new vmspace is either the vmspace of a user process * obtained from an active AIO request or the initial vmspace of the * AIO kernel process (when it is idling). Because user processes * will block to drain any active AIO requests before proceeding in * exit() or execve(), the vmspace reference count for these vmspaces * can never be 0. This allows for a much simpler implementation than * the loop in vmspace_acquire_ref() above. Similarly, AIO kernel * processes hold an extra reference on their initial vmspace for the * life of the process so that this guarantee is true for any vmspace * passed as 'newvm'. */ void vmspace_switch_aio(struct vmspace *newvm) { struct vmspace *oldvm; /* XXX: Need some way to assert that this is an aio daemon. */ KASSERT(newvm->vm_refcnt > 0, ("vmspace_switch_aio: newvm unreferenced")); oldvm = curproc->p_vmspace; if (oldvm == newvm) return; /* * Point to the new address space and refer to it. */ curproc->p_vmspace = newvm; atomic_add_int(&newvm->vm_refcnt, 1); /* Activate the new mapping. */ pmap_activate(curthread); /* Remove the daemon's reference to the old address space. */ KASSERT(oldvm->vm_refcnt > 1, ("vmspace_switch_aio: oldvm dropping last reference")); vmspace_free(oldvm); } void _vm_map_lock(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { if (map->system_map) mtx_lock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line); else sx_xlock_(&map->lock, file, line); map->timestamp++; } static void vm_map_process_deferred(void) { struct thread *td; vm_map_entry_t entry, next; vm_object_t object; td = curthread; entry = td->td_map_def_user; td->td_map_def_user = NULL; while (entry != NULL) { next = entry->next; if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT) != 0) { /* * Decrement the object's writemappings and * possibly the vnode's v_writecount. */ KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0, ("Submap with writecount")); object = entry->object.vm_object; KASSERT(object != NULL, ("No object for writecount")); vnode_pager_release_writecount(object, entry->start, entry->end); } vm_map_entry_deallocate(entry, FALSE); entry = next; } } void _vm_map_unlock(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { if (map->system_map) mtx_unlock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line); else { sx_xunlock_(&map->lock, file, line); vm_map_process_deferred(); } } void _vm_map_lock_read(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { if (map->system_map) mtx_lock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line); else sx_slock_(&map->lock, file, line); } void _vm_map_unlock_read(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { if (map->system_map) mtx_unlock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line); else { sx_sunlock_(&map->lock, file, line); vm_map_process_deferred(); } } int _vm_map_trylock(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { int error; error = map->system_map ? !mtx_trylock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line) : !sx_try_xlock_(&map->lock, file, line); if (error == 0) map->timestamp++; return (error == 0); } int _vm_map_trylock_read(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { int error; error = map->system_map ? !mtx_trylock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line) : !sx_try_slock_(&map->lock, file, line); return (error == 0); } /* * _vm_map_lock_upgrade: [ internal use only ] * * Tries to upgrade a read (shared) lock on the specified map to a write * (exclusive) lock. Returns the value "0" if the upgrade succeeds and a * non-zero value if the upgrade fails. If the upgrade fails, the map is * returned without a read or write lock held. * * Requires that the map be read locked. */ int _vm_map_lock_upgrade(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { unsigned int last_timestamp; if (map->system_map) { mtx_assert_(&map->system_mtx, MA_OWNED, file, line); } else { if (!sx_try_upgrade_(&map->lock, file, line)) { last_timestamp = map->timestamp; sx_sunlock_(&map->lock, file, line); vm_map_process_deferred(); /* * If the map's timestamp does not change while the * map is unlocked, then the upgrade succeeds. */ sx_xlock_(&map->lock, file, line); if (last_timestamp != map->timestamp) { sx_xunlock_(&map->lock, file, line); return (1); } } } map->timestamp++; return (0); } void _vm_map_lock_downgrade(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { if (map->system_map) { mtx_assert_(&map->system_mtx, MA_OWNED, file, line); } else sx_downgrade_(&map->lock, file, line); } /* * vm_map_locked: * * Returns a non-zero value if the caller holds a write (exclusive) lock * on the specified map and the value "0" otherwise. */ int vm_map_locked(vm_map_t map) { if (map->system_map) return (mtx_owned(&map->system_mtx)); else return (sx_xlocked(&map->lock)); } #ifdef INVARIANTS static void _vm_map_assert_locked(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line) { if (map->system_map) mtx_assert_(&map->system_mtx, MA_OWNED, file, line); else sx_assert_(&map->lock, SA_XLOCKED, file, line); } #define VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map) \ _vm_map_assert_locked(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #else #define VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map) #endif /* * _vm_map_unlock_and_wait: * * Atomically releases the lock on the specified map and puts the calling * thread to sleep. The calling thread will remain asleep until either * vm_map_wakeup() is performed on the map or the specified timeout is * exceeded. * * WARNING! This function does not perform deferred deallocations of * objects and map entries. Therefore, the calling thread is expected to * reacquire the map lock after reawakening and later perform an ordinary * unlock operation, such as vm_map_unlock(), before completing its * operation on the map. */ int _vm_map_unlock_and_wait(vm_map_t map, int timo, const char *file, int line) { mtx_lock(&map_sleep_mtx); if (map->system_map) mtx_unlock_flags_(&map->system_mtx, 0, file, line); else sx_xunlock_(&map->lock, file, line); return (msleep(&map->root, &map_sleep_mtx, PDROP | PVM, "vmmaps", timo)); } /* * vm_map_wakeup: * * Awaken any threads that have slept on the map using * vm_map_unlock_and_wait(). */ void vm_map_wakeup(vm_map_t map) { /* * Acquire and release map_sleep_mtx to prevent a wakeup() * from being performed (and lost) between the map unlock * and the msleep() in _vm_map_unlock_and_wait(). */ mtx_lock(&map_sleep_mtx); mtx_unlock(&map_sleep_mtx); wakeup(&map->root); } void vm_map_busy(vm_map_t map) { VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); map->busy++; } void vm_map_unbusy(vm_map_t map) { VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT(map->busy, ("vm_map_unbusy: not busy")); if (--map->busy == 0 && (map->flags & MAP_BUSY_WAKEUP)) { vm_map_modflags(map, 0, MAP_BUSY_WAKEUP); wakeup(&map->busy); } } void vm_map_wait_busy(vm_map_t map) { VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); while (map->busy) { vm_map_modflags(map, MAP_BUSY_WAKEUP, 0); if (map->system_map) msleep(&map->busy, &map->system_mtx, 0, "mbusy", 0); else sx_sleep(&map->busy, &map->lock, 0, "mbusy", 0); } map->timestamp++; } long vmspace_resident_count(struct vmspace *vmspace) { return pmap_resident_count(vmspace_pmap(vmspace)); } /* * vm_map_create: * * Creates and returns a new empty VM map with * the given physical map structure, and having * the given lower and upper address bounds. */ vm_map_t vm_map_create(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t min, vm_offset_t max) { vm_map_t result; result = uma_zalloc(mapzone, M_WAITOK); CTR1(KTR_VM, "vm_map_create: %p", result); _vm_map_init(result, pmap, min, max); return (result); } /* * Initialize an existing vm_map structure * such as that in the vmspace structure. */ static void _vm_map_init(vm_map_t map, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t min, vm_offset_t max) { map->header.next = map->header.prev = &map->header; map->header.eflags = MAP_ENTRY_HEADER; map->needs_wakeup = FALSE; map->system_map = 0; map->pmap = pmap; map->header.end = min; map->header.start = max; map->flags = 0; map->root = NULL; map->timestamp = 0; map->busy = 0; + map->anon_loc = 0; } void vm_map_init(vm_map_t map, pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t min, vm_offset_t max) { _vm_map_init(map, pmap, min, max); mtx_init(&map->system_mtx, "system map", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK); sx_init(&map->lock, "user map"); } /* * vm_map_entry_dispose: [ internal use only ] * * Inverse of vm_map_entry_create. */ static void vm_map_entry_dispose(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { uma_zfree(map->system_map ? kmapentzone : mapentzone, entry); } /* * vm_map_entry_create: [ internal use only ] * * Allocates a VM map entry for insertion. * No entry fields are filled in. */ static vm_map_entry_t vm_map_entry_create(vm_map_t map) { vm_map_entry_t new_entry; if (map->system_map) new_entry = uma_zalloc(kmapentzone, M_NOWAIT); else new_entry = uma_zalloc(mapentzone, M_WAITOK); if (new_entry == NULL) panic("vm_map_entry_create: kernel resources exhausted"); return (new_entry); } /* * vm_map_entry_set_behavior: * * Set the expected access behavior, either normal, random, or * sequential. */ static inline void vm_map_entry_set_behavior(vm_map_entry_t entry, u_char behavior) { entry->eflags = (entry->eflags & ~MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_MASK) | (behavior & MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_MASK); } /* * vm_map_entry_set_max_free: * * Set the max_free field in a vm_map_entry. */ static inline void vm_map_entry_set_max_free(vm_map_entry_t entry) { entry->max_free = entry->adj_free; if (entry->left != NULL && entry->left->max_free > entry->max_free) entry->max_free = entry->left->max_free; if (entry->right != NULL && entry->right->max_free > entry->max_free) entry->max_free = entry->right->max_free; } /* * vm_map_entry_splay: * * The Sleator and Tarjan top-down splay algorithm with the * following variation. Max_free must be computed bottom-up, so * on the downward pass, maintain the left and right spines in * reverse order. Then, make a second pass up each side to fix * the pointers and compute max_free. The time bound is O(log n) * amortized. * * The new root is the vm_map_entry containing "addr", or else an * adjacent entry (lower or higher) if addr is not in the tree. * * The map must be locked, and leaves it so. * * Returns: the new root. */ static vm_map_entry_t vm_map_entry_splay(vm_offset_t addr, vm_map_entry_t root) { vm_map_entry_t llist, rlist; vm_map_entry_t ltree, rtree; vm_map_entry_t y; /* Special case of empty tree. */ if (root == NULL) return (root); /* * Pass One: Splay down the tree until we find addr or a NULL * pointer where addr would go. llist and rlist are the two * sides in reverse order (bottom-up), with llist linked by * the right pointer and rlist linked by the left pointer in * the vm_map_entry. Wait until Pass Two to set max_free on * the two spines. */ llist = NULL; rlist = NULL; for (;;) { /* root is never NULL in here. */ if (addr < root->start) { y = root->left; if (y == NULL) break; if (addr < y->start && y->left != NULL) { /* Rotate right and put y on rlist. */ root->left = y->right; y->right = root; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(root); root = y->left; y->left = rlist; rlist = y; } else { /* Put root on rlist. */ root->left = rlist; rlist = root; root = y; } } else if (addr >= root->end) { y = root->right; if (y == NULL) break; if (addr >= y->end && y->right != NULL) { /* Rotate left and put y on llist. */ root->right = y->left; y->left = root; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(root); root = y->right; y->right = llist; llist = y; } else { /* Put root on llist. */ root->right = llist; llist = root; root = y; } } else break; } /* * Pass Two: Walk back up the two spines, flip the pointers * and set max_free. The subtrees of the root go at the * bottom of llist and rlist. */ ltree = root->left; while (llist != NULL) { y = llist->right; llist->right = ltree; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(llist); ltree = llist; llist = y; } rtree = root->right; while (rlist != NULL) { y = rlist->left; rlist->left = rtree; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(rlist); rtree = rlist; rlist = y; } /* * Final assembly: add ltree and rtree as subtrees of root. */ root->left = ltree; root->right = rtree; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(root); return (root); } /* * vm_map_entry_{un,}link: * * Insert/remove entries from maps. */ static void vm_map_entry_link(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t after_where, vm_map_entry_t entry) { CTR4(KTR_VM, "vm_map_entry_link: map %p, nentries %d, entry %p, after %p", map, map->nentries, entry, after_where); VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT(after_where->end <= entry->start, ("vm_map_entry_link: prev end %jx new start %jx overlap", (uintmax_t)after_where->end, (uintmax_t)entry->start)); KASSERT(entry->end <= after_where->next->start, ("vm_map_entry_link: new end %jx next start %jx overlap", (uintmax_t)entry->end, (uintmax_t)after_where->next->start)); map->nentries++; entry->prev = after_where; entry->next = after_where->next; entry->next->prev = entry; after_where->next = entry; if (after_where != &map->header) { if (after_where != map->root) vm_map_entry_splay(after_where->start, map->root); entry->right = after_where->right; entry->left = after_where; after_where->right = NULL; after_where->adj_free = entry->start - after_where->end; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(after_where); } else { entry->right = map->root; entry->left = NULL; } entry->adj_free = entry->next->start - entry->end; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(entry); map->root = entry; } static void vm_map_entry_unlink(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { vm_map_entry_t next, prev, root; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); if (entry != map->root) vm_map_entry_splay(entry->start, map->root); if (entry->left == NULL) root = entry->right; else { root = vm_map_entry_splay(entry->start, entry->left); root->right = entry->right; root->adj_free = entry->next->start - root->end; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(root); } map->root = root; prev = entry->prev; next = entry->next; next->prev = prev; prev->next = next; map->nentries--; CTR3(KTR_VM, "vm_map_entry_unlink: map %p, nentries %d, entry %p", map, map->nentries, entry); } /* * vm_map_entry_resize_free: * * Recompute the amount of free space following a vm_map_entry * and propagate that value up the tree. Call this function after * resizing a map entry in-place, that is, without a call to * vm_map_entry_link() or _unlink(). * * The map must be locked, and leaves it so. */ static void vm_map_entry_resize_free(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { /* * Using splay trees without parent pointers, propagating * max_free up the tree is done by moving the entry to the * root and making the change there. */ if (entry != map->root) map->root = vm_map_entry_splay(entry->start, map->root); entry->adj_free = entry->next->start - entry->end; vm_map_entry_set_max_free(entry); } /* * vm_map_lookup_entry: [ internal use only ] * * Finds the map entry containing (or * immediately preceding) the specified address * in the given map; the entry is returned * in the "entry" parameter. The boolean * result indicates whether the address is * actually contained in the map. */ boolean_t vm_map_lookup_entry( vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t address, vm_map_entry_t *entry) /* OUT */ { vm_map_entry_t cur; boolean_t locked; /* * If the map is empty, then the map entry immediately preceding * "address" is the map's header. */ cur = map->root; if (cur == NULL) *entry = &map->header; else if (address >= cur->start && cur->end > address) { *entry = cur; return (TRUE); } else if ((locked = vm_map_locked(map)) || sx_try_upgrade(&map->lock)) { /* * Splay requires a write lock on the map. However, it only * restructures the binary search tree; it does not otherwise * change the map. Thus, the map's timestamp need not change * on a temporary upgrade. */ map->root = cur = vm_map_entry_splay(address, cur); if (!locked) sx_downgrade(&map->lock); /* * If "address" is contained within a map entry, the new root * is that map entry. Otherwise, the new root is a map entry * immediately before or after "address". */ if (address >= cur->start) { *entry = cur; if (cur->end > address) return (TRUE); } else *entry = cur->prev; } else /* * Since the map is only locked for read access, perform a * standard binary search tree lookup for "address". */ for (;;) { if (address < cur->start) { if (cur->left == NULL) { *entry = cur->prev; break; } cur = cur->left; } else if (cur->end > address) { *entry = cur; return (TRUE); } else { if (cur->right == NULL) { *entry = cur; break; } cur = cur->right; } } return (FALSE); } /* * vm_map_insert: * * Inserts the given whole VM object into the target * map at the specified address range. The object's * size should match that of the address range. * * Requires that the map be locked, and leaves it so. * * If object is non-NULL, ref count must be bumped by caller * prior to making call to account for the new entry. */ int vm_map_insert(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow) { vm_map_entry_t new_entry, prev_entry, temp_entry; struct ucred *cred; vm_eflags_t protoeflags; vm_inherit_t inheritance; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT(object != kernel_object || (cow & MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE) == 0, ("vm_map_insert: kernel object and COW")); KASSERT(object == NULL || (cow & MAP_NOFAULT) == 0, ("vm_map_insert: paradoxical MAP_NOFAULT request")); KASSERT((prot & ~max) == 0, ("prot %#x is not subset of max_prot %#x", prot, max)); /* * Check that the start and end points are not bogus. */ if (start < vm_map_min(map) || end > vm_map_max(map) || start >= end) return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); /* * Find the entry prior to the proposed starting address; if it's part * of an existing entry, this range is bogus. */ if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &temp_entry)) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); prev_entry = temp_entry; /* * Assert that the next entry doesn't overlap the end point. */ if (prev_entry->next->start < end) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); if ((cow & MAP_CREATE_GUARD) != 0 && (object != NULL || max != VM_PROT_NONE)) return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT); protoeflags = 0; if (cow & MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_COW | MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY; if (cow & MAP_NOFAULT) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NOFAULT; if (cow & MAP_DISABLE_SYNCER) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NOSYNC; if (cow & MAP_DISABLE_COREDUMP) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP; if (cow & MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN; if (cow & MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP; if (cow & MAP_VN_WRITECOUNT) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT; if ((cow & MAP_CREATE_GUARD) != 0) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_GUARD; if ((cow & MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_DN) != 0) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_DN; if ((cow & MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_UP) != 0) protoeflags |= MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_UP; if (cow & MAP_INHERIT_SHARE) inheritance = VM_INHERIT_SHARE; else inheritance = VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT; cred = NULL; if ((cow & (MAP_ACC_NO_CHARGE | MAP_NOFAULT | MAP_CREATE_GUARD)) != 0) goto charged; if ((cow & MAP_ACC_CHARGED) || ((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) && ((protoeflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) || object == NULL))) { if (!(cow & MAP_ACC_CHARGED) && !swap_reserve(end - start)) return (KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE); KASSERT(object == NULL || (protoeflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) != 0 || object->cred == NULL, ("overcommit: vm_map_insert o %p", object)); cred = curthread->td_ucred; } charged: /* Expand the kernel pmap, if necessary. */ if (map == kernel_map && end > kernel_vm_end) pmap_growkernel(end); if (object != NULL) { /* * OBJ_ONEMAPPING must be cleared unless this mapping * is trivially proven to be the only mapping for any * of the object's pages. (Object granularity * reference counting is insufficient to recognize * aliases with precision.) */ VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object); if (object->ref_count > 1 || object->shadow_count != 0) vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); } else if ((prev_entry->eflags & ~MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) == protoeflags && (cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP)) == 0 && prev_entry->end == start && (prev_entry->cred == cred || (prev_entry->object.vm_object != NULL && prev_entry->object.vm_object->cred == cred)) && vm_object_coalesce(prev_entry->object.vm_object, prev_entry->offset, (vm_size_t)(prev_entry->end - prev_entry->start), (vm_size_t)(end - prev_entry->end), cred != NULL && (protoeflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) == 0)) { /* * We were able to extend the object. Determine if we * can extend the previous map entry to include the * new range as well. */ if (prev_entry->inheritance == inheritance && prev_entry->protection == prot && prev_entry->max_protection == max && prev_entry->wired_count == 0) { KASSERT((prev_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) == 0, ("prev_entry %p has incoherent wiring", prev_entry)); if ((prev_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) == 0) map->size += end - prev_entry->end; prev_entry->end = end; vm_map_entry_resize_free(map, prev_entry); vm_map_simplify_entry(map, prev_entry); return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * If we can extend the object but cannot extend the * map entry, we have to create a new map entry. We * must bump the ref count on the extended object to * account for it. object may be NULL. */ object = prev_entry->object.vm_object; offset = prev_entry->offset + (prev_entry->end - prev_entry->start); vm_object_reference(object); if (cred != NULL && object != NULL && object->cred != NULL && !(prev_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY)) { /* Object already accounts for this uid. */ cred = NULL; } } if (cred != NULL) crhold(cred); /* * Create a new entry */ new_entry = vm_map_entry_create(map); new_entry->start = start; new_entry->end = end; new_entry->cred = NULL; new_entry->eflags = protoeflags; new_entry->object.vm_object = object; new_entry->offset = offset; new_entry->inheritance = inheritance; new_entry->protection = prot; new_entry->max_protection = max; new_entry->wired_count = 0; new_entry->wiring_thread = NULL; new_entry->read_ahead = VM_FAULT_READ_AHEAD_INIT; new_entry->next_read = start; KASSERT(cred == NULL || !ENTRY_CHARGED(new_entry), ("overcommit: vm_map_insert leaks vm_map %p", new_entry)); new_entry->cred = cred; /* * Insert the new entry into the list */ vm_map_entry_link(map, prev_entry, new_entry); if ((new_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) == 0) map->size += new_entry->end - new_entry->start; /* * Try to coalesce the new entry with both the previous and next * entries in the list. Previously, we only attempted to coalesce * with the previous entry when object is NULL. Here, we handle the * other cases, which are less common. */ vm_map_simplify_entry(map, new_entry); if ((cow & (MAP_PREFAULT | MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL)) != 0) { vm_map_pmap_enter(map, start, prot, object, OFF_TO_IDX(offset), end - start, cow & MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL); } return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_findspace: * * Find the first fit (lowest VM address) for "length" free bytes * beginning at address >= start in the given map. * * In a vm_map_entry, "adj_free" is the amount of free space * adjacent (higher address) to this entry, and "max_free" is the * maximum amount of contiguous free space in its subtree. This * allows finding a free region in one path down the tree, so * O(log n) amortized with splay trees. * * The map must be locked, and leaves it so. * * Returns: 0 on success, and starting address in *addr, * 1 if insufficient space. */ int vm_map_findspace(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_size_t length, vm_offset_t *addr) /* OUT */ { vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_offset_t st; /* * Request must fit within min/max VM address and must avoid * address wrap. */ start = MAX(start, vm_map_min(map)); if (start + length > vm_map_max(map) || start + length < start) return (1); /* Empty tree means wide open address space. */ if (map->root == NULL) { *addr = start; return (0); } /* * After splay, if start comes before root node, then there * must be a gap from start to the root. */ map->root = vm_map_entry_splay(start, map->root); if (start + length <= map->root->start) { *addr = start; return (0); } /* * Root is the last node that might begin its gap before * start, and this is the last comparison where address * wrap might be a problem. */ st = (start > map->root->end) ? start : map->root->end; if (length <= map->root->end + map->root->adj_free - st) { *addr = st; return (0); } /* With max_free, can immediately tell if no solution. */ entry = map->root->right; if (entry == NULL || length > entry->max_free) return (1); /* * Search the right subtree in the order: left subtree, root, * right subtree (first fit). The previous splay implies that * all regions in the right subtree have addresses > start. */ while (entry != NULL) { if (entry->left != NULL && entry->left->max_free >= length) entry = entry->left; else if (entry->adj_free >= length) { *addr = entry->end; return (0); } else entry = entry->right; } /* Can't get here, so panic if we do. */ panic("vm_map_findspace: max_free corrupt"); } int vm_map_fixed(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t start, vm_size_t length, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow) { vm_offset_t end; int result; end = start + length; KASSERT((cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP)) == 0 || object == NULL, ("vm_map_fixed: non-NULL backing object for stack")); vm_map_lock(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if ((cow & MAP_CHECK_EXCL) == 0) vm_map_delete(map, start, end); if ((cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP)) != 0) { result = vm_map_stack_locked(map, start, length, sgrowsiz, prot, max, cow); } else { result = vm_map_insert(map, object, offset, start, end, prot, max, cow); } vm_map_unlock(map); return (result); } +static const int aslr_pages_rnd_64[2] = {0x1000, 0x10}; +static const int aslr_pages_rnd_32[2] = {0x100, 0x4}; + +static int cluster_anon = 1; +SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, cluster_anon, CTLFLAG_RW, + &cluster_anon, 0, + "Cluster anonymous mappings"); + +static long aslr_restarts; +SYSCTL_LONG(_vm, OID_AUTO, aslr_restarts, CTLFLAG_RD, + &aslr_restarts, 0, + "Number of aslr failures"); + +#define MAP_32BIT_MAX_ADDR ((vm_offset_t)1 << 31) + /* * Searches for the specified amount of free space in the given map with the * specified alignment. Performs an address-ordered, first-fit search from * the given address "*addr", with an optional upper bound "max_addr". If the * parameter "alignment" is zero, then the alignment is computed from the * given (object, offset) pair so as to enable the greatest possible use of * superpage mappings. Returns KERN_SUCCESS and the address of the free space * in "*addr" if successful. Otherwise, returns KERN_NO_SPACE. * * The map must be locked. Initially, there must be at least "length" bytes * of free space at the given address. */ static int vm_map_alignspace(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t *addr, vm_size_t length, vm_offset_t max_addr, vm_offset_t alignment) { vm_offset_t aligned_addr, free_addr; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); free_addr = *addr; KASSERT(!vm_map_findspace(map, free_addr, length, addr) && free_addr == *addr, ("caller provided insufficient free space")); for (;;) { /* * At the start of every iteration, the free space at address * "*addr" is at least "length" bytes. */ if (alignment == 0) pmap_align_superpage(object, offset, addr, length); else if ((*addr & (alignment - 1)) != 0) { *addr &= ~(alignment - 1); *addr += alignment; } aligned_addr = *addr; if (aligned_addr == free_addr) { /* * Alignment did not change "*addr", so "*addr" must * still provide sufficient free space. */ return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * Test for address wrap on "*addr". A wrapped "*addr" could * be a valid address, in which case vm_map_findspace() cannot * be relied upon to fail. */ if (aligned_addr < free_addr || vm_map_findspace(map, aligned_addr, length, addr) || (max_addr != 0 && *addr + length > max_addr)) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); free_addr = *addr; if (free_addr == aligned_addr) { /* * If a successful call to vm_map_findspace() did not * change "*addr", then "*addr" must still be aligned * and provide sufficient free space. */ return (KERN_SUCCESS); } } } /* * vm_map_find finds an unallocated region in the target address * map with the given length. The search is defined to be * first-fit from the specified address; the region found is * returned in the same parameter. * * If object is non-NULL, ref count must be bumped by caller * prior to making call to account for the new entry. */ int vm_map_find(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t *addr, /* IN/OUT */ vm_size_t length, vm_offset_t max_addr, int find_space, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow) { - vm_offset_t alignment, min_addr; - int rv; + vm_offset_t alignment, curr_min_addr, min_addr; + int gap, pidx, rv, try; + bool cluster, en_aslr, update_anon; KASSERT((cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP)) == 0 || object == NULL, ("vm_map_find: non-NULL backing object for stack")); MPASS((cow & MAP_REMAP) == 0 || (find_space == VMFS_NO_SPACE && (cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP)) == 0)); if (find_space == VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE && (object == NULL || (object->flags & OBJ_COLORED) == 0)) find_space = VMFS_ANY_SPACE; if (find_space >> 8 != 0) { KASSERT((find_space & 0xff) == 0, ("bad VMFS flags")); alignment = (vm_offset_t)1 << (find_space >> 8); } else alignment = 0; + en_aslr = (map->flags & MAP_ASLR) != 0; + update_anon = cluster = cluster_anon != 0 && + (map->flags & MAP_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0 && max_addr == 0 && + find_space != VMFS_NO_SPACE && object == NULL && + (cow & (MAP_INHERIT_SHARE | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP | + MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN)) == 0 && prot != PROT_NONE; + curr_min_addr = min_addr = *addr; + if (en_aslr && min_addr == 0 && !cluster && + find_space != VMFS_NO_SPACE && + (map->flags & MAP_ASLR_IGNSTART) != 0) + curr_min_addr = min_addr = vm_map_min(map); + try = 0; vm_map_lock(map); + if (cluster) { + curr_min_addr = map->anon_loc; + if (curr_min_addr == 0) + cluster = false; + } if (find_space != VMFS_NO_SPACE) { KASSERT(find_space == VMFS_ANY_SPACE || find_space == VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE || find_space == VMFS_SUPER_SPACE || alignment != 0, ("unexpected VMFS flag")); - min_addr = *addr; again: - if (vm_map_findspace(map, min_addr, length, addr) || + /* + * When creating an anonymous mapping, try clustering + * with an existing anonymous mapping first. + * + * We make up to two attempts to find address space + * for a given find_space value. The first attempt may + * apply randomization or may cluster with an existing + * anonymous mapping. If this first attempt fails, + * perform a first-fit search of the available address + * space. + * + * If all tries failed, and find_space is + * VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE, fallback to VMFS_ANY_SPACE. + * Again enable clustering and randomization. + */ + try++; + MPASS(try <= 2); + + if (try == 2) { + /* + * Second try: we failed either to find a + * suitable region for randomizing the + * allocation, or to cluster with an existing + * mapping. Retry with free run. + */ + curr_min_addr = (map->flags & MAP_ASLR_IGNSTART) != 0 ? + vm_map_min(map) : min_addr; + atomic_add_long(&aslr_restarts, 1); + } + + if (try == 1 && en_aslr && !cluster) { + /* + * Find space for allocation, including + * gap needed for later randomization. + */ + pidx = MAXPAGESIZES > 1 && pagesizes[1] != 0 && + (find_space == VMFS_SUPER_SPACE || find_space == + VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE) ? 1 : 0; + gap = vm_map_max(map) > MAP_32BIT_MAX_ADDR && + (max_addr == 0 || max_addr > MAP_32BIT_MAX_ADDR) ? + aslr_pages_rnd_64[pidx] : aslr_pages_rnd_32[pidx]; + if (vm_map_findspace(map, curr_min_addr, length + + gap * pagesizes[pidx], addr) || + (max_addr != 0 && *addr + length > max_addr)) + goto again; + /* And randomize the start address. */ + *addr += (arc4random() % gap) * pagesizes[pidx]; + } else if (vm_map_findspace(map, curr_min_addr, length, addr) || (max_addr != 0 && *addr + length > max_addr)) { + if (cluster) { + cluster = false; + MPASS(try == 1); + goto again; + } rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; goto done; } + if (find_space != VMFS_ANY_SPACE && (rv = vm_map_alignspace(map, object, offset, addr, length, max_addr, alignment)) != KERN_SUCCESS) { if (find_space == VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE) { find_space = VMFS_ANY_SPACE; + curr_min_addr = min_addr; + cluster = update_anon; + try = 0; goto again; } goto done; } } else if ((cow & MAP_REMAP) != 0) { if (*addr < vm_map_min(map) || *addr + length > vm_map_max(map) || *addr + length <= length) { rv = KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS; goto done; } vm_map_delete(map, *addr, *addr + length); } if ((cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP)) != 0) { rv = vm_map_stack_locked(map, *addr, length, sgrowsiz, prot, max, cow); } else { rv = vm_map_insert(map, object, offset, *addr, *addr + length, prot, max, cow); } + if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && update_anon) + map->anon_loc = *addr + length; done: vm_map_unlock(map); return (rv); } /* * vm_map_find_min() is a variant of vm_map_find() that takes an * additional parameter (min_addr) and treats the given address * (*addr) differently. Specifically, it treats *addr as a hint * and not as the minimum address where the mapping is created. * * This function works in two phases. First, it tries to * allocate above the hint. If that fails and the hint is * greater than min_addr, it performs a second pass, replacing * the hint with min_addr as the minimum address for the * allocation. */ int vm_map_find_min(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t *addr, vm_size_t length, vm_offset_t min_addr, vm_offset_t max_addr, int find_space, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow) { vm_offset_t hint; int rv; hint = *addr; for (;;) { rv = vm_map_find(map, object, offset, addr, length, max_addr, find_space, prot, max, cow); if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS || min_addr >= hint) return (rv); *addr = hint = min_addr; } } /* * A map entry with any of the following flags set must not be merged with * another entry. */ #define MAP_ENTRY_NOMERGE_MASK (MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP | \ MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION | MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) static bool vm_map_mergeable_neighbors(vm_map_entry_t prev, vm_map_entry_t entry) { KASSERT((prev->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NOMERGE_MASK) == 0 || (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NOMERGE_MASK) == 0, ("vm_map_mergeable_neighbors: neither %p nor %p are mergeable", prev, entry)); return (prev->end == entry->start && prev->object.vm_object == entry->object.vm_object && (prev->object.vm_object == NULL || prev->offset + (prev->end - prev->start) == entry->offset) && prev->eflags == entry->eflags && prev->protection == entry->protection && prev->max_protection == entry->max_protection && prev->inheritance == entry->inheritance && prev->wired_count == entry->wired_count && prev->cred == entry->cred); } static void vm_map_merged_neighbor_dispose(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { /* * If the backing object is a vnode object, vm_object_deallocate() * calls vrele(). However, vrele() does not lock the vnode because * the vnode has additional references. Thus, the map lock can be * kept without causing a lock-order reversal with the vnode lock. * * Since we count the number of virtual page mappings in * object->un_pager.vnp.writemappings, the writemappings value * should not be adjusted when the entry is disposed of. */ if (entry->object.vm_object != NULL) vm_object_deallocate(entry->object.vm_object); if (entry->cred != NULL) crfree(entry->cred); vm_map_entry_dispose(map, entry); } /* * vm_map_simplify_entry: * * Simplify the given map entry by merging with either neighbor. This * routine also has the ability to merge with both neighbors. * * The map must be locked. * * This routine guarantees that the passed entry remains valid (though * possibly extended). When merging, this routine may delete one or * both neighbors. */ void vm_map_simplify_entry(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { vm_map_entry_t next, prev; if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NOMERGE_MASK) != 0) return; prev = entry->prev; if (vm_map_mergeable_neighbors(prev, entry)) { vm_map_entry_unlink(map, prev); entry->start = prev->start; entry->offset = prev->offset; if (entry->prev != &map->header) vm_map_entry_resize_free(map, entry->prev); vm_map_merged_neighbor_dispose(map, prev); } next = entry->next; if (vm_map_mergeable_neighbors(entry, next)) { vm_map_entry_unlink(map, next); entry->end = next->end; vm_map_entry_resize_free(map, entry); vm_map_merged_neighbor_dispose(map, next); } } /* * vm_map_clip_start: [ internal use only ] * * Asserts that the given entry begins at or after * the specified address; if necessary, * it splits the entry into two. */ #define vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, startaddr) \ { \ if (startaddr > entry->start) \ _vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, startaddr); \ } /* * This routine is called only when it is known that * the entry must be split. */ static void _vm_map_clip_start(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry, vm_offset_t start) { vm_map_entry_t new_entry; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT(entry->end > start && entry->start < start, ("_vm_map_clip_start: invalid clip of entry %p", entry)); /* * Split off the front portion -- note that we must insert the new * entry BEFORE this one, so that this entry has the specified * starting address. */ vm_map_simplify_entry(map, entry); /* * If there is no object backing this entry, we might as well create * one now. If we defer it, an object can get created after the map * is clipped, and individual objects will be created for the split-up * map. This is a bit of a hack, but is also about the best place to * put this improvement. */ if (entry->object.vm_object == NULL && !map->system_map && (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) == 0) { vm_object_t object; object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, atop(entry->end - entry->start)); entry->object.vm_object = object; entry->offset = 0; if (entry->cred != NULL) { object->cred = entry->cred; object->charge = entry->end - entry->start; entry->cred = NULL; } } else if (entry->object.vm_object != NULL && ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) == 0) && entry->cred != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(entry->object.vm_object); KASSERT(entry->object.vm_object->cred == NULL, ("OVERCOMMIT: vm_entry_clip_start: both cred e %p", entry)); entry->object.vm_object->cred = entry->cred; entry->object.vm_object->charge = entry->end - entry->start; VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(entry->object.vm_object); entry->cred = NULL; } new_entry = vm_map_entry_create(map); *new_entry = *entry; new_entry->end = start; entry->offset += (start - entry->start); entry->start = start; if (new_entry->cred != NULL) crhold(entry->cred); vm_map_entry_link(map, entry->prev, new_entry); if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0) { vm_object_reference(new_entry->object.vm_object); /* * The object->un_pager.vnp.writemappings for the * object of MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT type entry shall be * kept as is here. The virtual pages are * re-distributed among the clipped entries, so the sum is * left the same. */ } } /* * vm_map_clip_end: [ internal use only ] * * Asserts that the given entry ends at or before * the specified address; if necessary, * it splits the entry into two. */ #define vm_map_clip_end(map, entry, endaddr) \ { \ if ((endaddr) < (entry->end)) \ _vm_map_clip_end((map), (entry), (endaddr)); \ } /* * This routine is called only when it is known that * the entry must be split. */ static void _vm_map_clip_end(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry, vm_offset_t end) { vm_map_entry_t new_entry; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT(entry->start < end && entry->end > end, ("_vm_map_clip_end: invalid clip of entry %p", entry)); /* * If there is no object backing this entry, we might as well create * one now. If we defer it, an object can get created after the map * is clipped, and individual objects will be created for the split-up * map. This is a bit of a hack, but is also about the best place to * put this improvement. */ if (entry->object.vm_object == NULL && !map->system_map && (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) == 0) { vm_object_t object; object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, atop(entry->end - entry->start)); entry->object.vm_object = object; entry->offset = 0; if (entry->cred != NULL) { object->cred = entry->cred; object->charge = entry->end - entry->start; entry->cred = NULL; } } else if (entry->object.vm_object != NULL && ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) == 0) && entry->cred != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(entry->object.vm_object); KASSERT(entry->object.vm_object->cred == NULL, ("OVERCOMMIT: vm_entry_clip_end: both cred e %p", entry)); entry->object.vm_object->cred = entry->cred; entry->object.vm_object->charge = entry->end - entry->start; VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(entry->object.vm_object); entry->cred = NULL; } /* * Create a new entry and insert it AFTER the specified entry */ new_entry = vm_map_entry_create(map); *new_entry = *entry; new_entry->start = entry->end = end; new_entry->offset += (end - entry->start); if (new_entry->cred != NULL) crhold(entry->cred); vm_map_entry_link(map, entry, new_entry); if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0) { vm_object_reference(new_entry->object.vm_object); } } /* * vm_map_submap: [ kernel use only ] * * Mark the given range as handled by a subordinate map. * * This range must have been created with vm_map_find, * and no other operations may have been performed on this * range prior to calling vm_map_submap. * * Only a limited number of operations can be performed * within this rage after calling vm_map_submap: * vm_fault * [Don't try vm_map_copy!] * * To remove a submapping, one must first remove the * range from the superior map, and then destroy the * submap (if desired). [Better yet, don't try it.] */ int vm_map_submap( vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_map_t submap) { vm_map_entry_t entry; - int result = KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; + int result; + result = KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; + + vm_map_lock(submap); + submap->flags |= MAP_IS_SUB_MAP; + vm_map_unlock(submap); + vm_map_lock(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry)) { vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); } else entry = entry->next; vm_map_clip_end(map, entry, end); if ((entry->start == start) && (entry->end == end) && ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) == 0) && (entry->object.vm_object == NULL)) { entry->object.sub_map = submap; entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP; result = KERN_SUCCESS; } vm_map_unlock(map); + if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) { + vm_map_lock(submap); + submap->flags &= ~MAP_IS_SUB_MAP; + vm_map_unlock(submap); + } return (result); } /* * The maximum number of pages to map if MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL is specified */ #define MAX_INIT_PT 96 /* * vm_map_pmap_enter: * * Preload the specified map's pmap with mappings to the specified * object's memory-resident pages. No further physical pages are * allocated, and no further virtual pages are retrieved from secondary * storage. If the specified flags include MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL, then a * limited number of page mappings are created at the low-end of the * specified address range. (For this purpose, a superpage mapping * counts as one page mapping.) Otherwise, all resident pages within * the specified address range are mapped. */ static void vm_map_pmap_enter(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addr, vm_prot_t prot, vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, vm_size_t size, int flags) { vm_offset_t start; vm_page_t p, p_start; vm_pindex_t mask, psize, threshold, tmpidx; if ((prot & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE)) == 0 || object == NULL) return; VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(object); if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE || object->type == OBJT_SG) { VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object); if (object->type == OBJT_DEVICE || object->type == OBJT_SG) { pmap_object_init_pt(map->pmap, addr, object, pindex, size); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); return; } VM_OBJECT_LOCK_DOWNGRADE(object); } psize = atop(size); if (psize + pindex > object->size) { if (object->size < pindex) { VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); return; } psize = object->size - pindex; } start = 0; p_start = NULL; threshold = MAX_INIT_PT; p = vm_page_find_least(object, pindex); /* * Assert: the variable p is either (1) the page with the * least pindex greater than or equal to the parameter pindex * or (2) NULL. */ for (; p != NULL && (tmpidx = p->pindex - pindex) < psize; p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq)) { /* * don't allow an madvise to blow away our really * free pages allocating pv entries. */ if (((flags & MAP_PREFAULT_MADVISE) != 0 && vm_page_count_severe()) || ((flags & MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL) != 0 && tmpidx >= threshold)) { psize = tmpidx; break; } if (p->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) { if (p_start == NULL) { start = addr + ptoa(tmpidx); p_start = p; } /* Jump ahead if a superpage mapping is possible. */ if (p->psind > 0 && ((addr + ptoa(tmpidx)) & (pagesizes[p->psind] - 1)) == 0) { mask = atop(pagesizes[p->psind]) - 1; if (tmpidx + mask < psize && vm_page_ps_test(p, PS_ALL_VALID, NULL)) { p += mask; threshold += mask; } } } else if (p_start != NULL) { pmap_enter_object(map->pmap, start, addr + ptoa(tmpidx), p_start, prot); p_start = NULL; } } if (p_start != NULL) pmap_enter_object(map->pmap, start, addr + ptoa(psize), p_start, prot); VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); } /* * vm_map_protect: * * Sets the protection of the specified address * region in the target map. If "set_max" is * specified, the maximum protection is to be set; * otherwise, only the current protection is affected. */ int vm_map_protect(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t new_prot, boolean_t set_max) { vm_map_entry_t current, entry; vm_object_t obj; struct ucred *cred; vm_prot_t old_prot; if (start == end) return (KERN_SUCCESS); vm_map_lock(map); /* * Ensure that we are not concurrently wiring pages. vm_map_wire() may * need to fault pages into the map and will drop the map lock while * doing so, and the VM object may end up in an inconsistent state if we * update the protection on the map entry in between faults. */ vm_map_wait_busy(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry)) { vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); } else { entry = entry->next; } /* * Make a first pass to check for protection violations. */ for (current = entry; current->start < end; current = current->next) { if ((current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0) continue; if (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) { vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } if ((new_prot & current->max_protection) != new_prot) { vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE); } } /* * Do an accounting pass for private read-only mappings that * now will do cow due to allowed write (e.g. debugger sets * breakpoint on text segment) */ for (current = entry; current->start < end; current = current->next) { vm_map_clip_end(map, current, end); if (set_max || ((new_prot & ~(current->protection)) & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0 || ENTRY_CHARGED(current) || (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0) { continue; } cred = curthread->td_ucred; obj = current->object.vm_object; if (obj == NULL || (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY)) { if (!swap_reserve(current->end - current->start)) { vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE); } crhold(cred); current->cred = cred; continue; } VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(obj); if (obj->type != OBJT_DEFAULT && obj->type != OBJT_SWAP) { VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj); continue; } /* * Charge for the whole object allocation now, since * we cannot distinguish between non-charged and * charged clipped mapping of the same object later. */ KASSERT(obj->charge == 0, ("vm_map_protect: object %p overcharged (entry %p)", obj, current)); if (!swap_reserve(ptoa(obj->size))) { VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj); vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE); } crhold(cred); obj->cred = cred; obj->charge = ptoa(obj->size); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj); } /* * Go back and fix up protections. [Note that clipping is not * necessary the second time.] */ for (current = entry; current->start < end; current = current->next) { if ((current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0) continue; old_prot = current->protection; if (set_max) current->protection = (current->max_protection = new_prot) & old_prot; else current->protection = new_prot; /* * For user wired map entries, the normal lazy evaluation of * write access upgrades through soft page faults is * undesirable. Instead, immediately copy any pages that are * copy-on-write and enable write access in the physical map. */ if ((current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) != 0 && (current->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) != 0 && (old_prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0) vm_fault_copy_entry(map, map, current, current, NULL); /* * When restricting access, update the physical map. Worry * about copy-on-write here. */ if ((old_prot & ~current->protection) != 0) { #define MASK(entry) (((entry)->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) ? ~VM_PROT_WRITE : \ VM_PROT_ALL) pmap_protect(map->pmap, current->start, current->end, current->protection & MASK(current)); #undef MASK } vm_map_simplify_entry(map, current); } vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_madvise: * * This routine traverses a processes map handling the madvise * system call. Advisories are classified as either those effecting * the vm_map_entry structure, or those effecting the underlying * objects. */ int vm_map_madvise( vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int behav) { vm_map_entry_t current, entry; bool modify_map; /* * Some madvise calls directly modify the vm_map_entry, in which case * we need to use an exclusive lock on the map and we need to perform * various clipping operations. Otherwise we only need a read-lock * on the map. */ switch(behav) { case MADV_NORMAL: case MADV_SEQUENTIAL: case MADV_RANDOM: case MADV_NOSYNC: case MADV_AUTOSYNC: case MADV_NOCORE: case MADV_CORE: if (start == end) return (0); modify_map = true; vm_map_lock(map); break; case MADV_WILLNEED: case MADV_DONTNEED: case MADV_FREE: if (start == end) return (0); modify_map = false; vm_map_lock_read(map); break; default: return (EINVAL); } /* * Locate starting entry and clip if necessary. */ VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry)) { if (modify_map) vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); } else { entry = entry->next; } if (modify_map) { /* * madvise behaviors that are implemented in the vm_map_entry. * * We clip the vm_map_entry so that behavioral changes are * limited to the specified address range. */ for (current = entry; current->start < end; current = current->next) { if (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) continue; vm_map_clip_end(map, current, end); switch (behav) { case MADV_NORMAL: vm_map_entry_set_behavior(current, MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_NORMAL); break; case MADV_SEQUENTIAL: vm_map_entry_set_behavior(current, MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_SEQUENTIAL); break; case MADV_RANDOM: vm_map_entry_set_behavior(current, MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_RANDOM); break; case MADV_NOSYNC: current->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NOSYNC; break; case MADV_AUTOSYNC: current->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_NOSYNC; break; case MADV_NOCORE: current->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP; break; case MADV_CORE: current->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP; break; default: break; } vm_map_simplify_entry(map, current); } vm_map_unlock(map); } else { vm_pindex_t pstart, pend; /* * madvise behaviors that are implemented in the underlying * vm_object. * * Since we don't clip the vm_map_entry, we have to clip * the vm_object pindex and count. */ for (current = entry; current->start < end; current = current->next) { vm_offset_t useEnd, useStart; if (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) continue; pstart = OFF_TO_IDX(current->offset); pend = pstart + atop(current->end - current->start); useStart = current->start; useEnd = current->end; if (current->start < start) { pstart += atop(start - current->start); useStart = start; } if (current->end > end) { pend -= atop(current->end - end); useEnd = end; } if (pstart >= pend) continue; /* * Perform the pmap_advise() before clearing * PGA_REFERENCED in vm_page_advise(). Otherwise, a * concurrent pmap operation, such as pmap_remove(), * could clear a reference in the pmap and set * PGA_REFERENCED on the page before the pmap_advise() * had completed. Consequently, the page would appear * referenced based upon an old reference that * occurred before this pmap_advise() ran. */ if (behav == MADV_DONTNEED || behav == MADV_FREE) pmap_advise(map->pmap, useStart, useEnd, behav); vm_object_madvise(current->object.vm_object, pstart, pend, behav); /* * Pre-populate paging structures in the * WILLNEED case. For wired entries, the * paging structures are already populated. */ if (behav == MADV_WILLNEED && current->wired_count == 0) { vm_map_pmap_enter(map, useStart, current->protection, current->object.vm_object, pstart, ptoa(pend - pstart), MAP_PREFAULT_MADVISE ); } } vm_map_unlock_read(map); } return (0); } /* * vm_map_inherit: * * Sets the inheritance of the specified address * range in the target map. Inheritance * affects how the map will be shared with * child maps at the time of vmspace_fork. */ int vm_map_inherit(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_inherit_t new_inheritance) { vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_map_entry_t temp_entry; switch (new_inheritance) { case VM_INHERIT_NONE: case VM_INHERIT_COPY: case VM_INHERIT_SHARE: case VM_INHERIT_ZERO: break; default: return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } if (start == end) return (KERN_SUCCESS); vm_map_lock(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &temp_entry)) { entry = temp_entry; vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); } else entry = temp_entry->next; while (entry->start < end) { vm_map_clip_end(map, entry, end); if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) == 0 || new_inheritance != VM_INHERIT_ZERO) entry->inheritance = new_inheritance; vm_map_simplify_entry(map, entry); entry = entry->next; } vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_unwire: * * Implements both kernel and user unwiring. */ int vm_map_unwire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags) { vm_map_entry_t entry, first_entry, tmp_entry; vm_offset_t saved_start; unsigned int last_timestamp; int rv; boolean_t need_wakeup, result, user_unwire; if (start == end) return (KERN_SUCCESS); user_unwire = (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_USER) ? TRUE : FALSE; vm_map_lock(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &first_entry)) { if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) first_entry = first_entry->next; else { vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } } last_timestamp = map->timestamp; entry = first_entry; while (entry->start < end) { if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) { /* * We have not yet clipped the entry. */ saved_start = (start >= entry->start) ? start : entry->start; entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP; if (vm_map_unlock_and_wait(map, 0)) { /* * Allow interruption of user unwiring? */ } vm_map_lock(map); if (last_timestamp+1 != map->timestamp) { /* * Look again for the entry because the map was * modified while it was unlocked. * Specifically, the entry may have been * clipped, merged, or deleted. */ if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, saved_start, &tmp_entry)) { if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) tmp_entry = tmp_entry->next; else { if (saved_start == start) { /* * First_entry has been deleted. */ vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } end = saved_start; rv = KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS; goto done; } } if (entry == first_entry) first_entry = tmp_entry; else first_entry = NULL; entry = tmp_entry; } last_timestamp = map->timestamp; continue; } vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); vm_map_clip_end(map, entry, end); /* * Mark the entry in case the map lock is released. (See * above.) */ KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) == 0 && entry->wiring_thread == NULL, ("owned map entry %p", entry)); entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION; entry->wiring_thread = curthread; /* * Check the map for holes in the specified region. * If VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK was specified, skip this check. */ if (((flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) == 0) && (entry->end < end && entry->next->start > entry->end)) { end = entry->end; rv = KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS; goto done; } /* * If system unwiring, require that the entry is system wired. */ if (!user_unwire && vm_map_entry_system_wired_count(entry) == 0) { end = entry->end; rv = KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT; goto done; } entry = entry->next; } rv = KERN_SUCCESS; done: need_wakeup = FALSE; if (first_entry == NULL) { result = vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &first_entry); if (!result && (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK)) first_entry = first_entry->next; else KASSERT(result, ("vm_map_unwire: lookup failed")); } for (entry = first_entry; entry->start < end; entry = entry->next) { /* * If VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK was specified, an empty * space in the unwired region could have been mapped * while the map lock was dropped for draining * MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION. Moreover, another thread * could be simultaneously wiring this new mapping * entry. Detect these cases and skip any entries * marked as in transition by us. */ if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) == 0 || entry->wiring_thread != curthread) { KASSERT((flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) != 0, ("vm_map_unwire: !HOLESOK and new/changed entry")); continue; } if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && (!user_unwire || (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED))) { if (user_unwire) entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED; if (entry->wired_count == 1) vm_map_entry_unwire(map, entry); else entry->wired_count--; } KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) != 0, ("vm_map_unwire: in-transition flag missing %p", entry)); KASSERT(entry->wiring_thread == curthread, ("vm_map_unwire: alien wire %p", entry)); entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION; entry->wiring_thread = NULL; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP) { entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP; need_wakeup = TRUE; } vm_map_simplify_entry(map, entry); } vm_map_unlock(map); if (need_wakeup) vm_map_wakeup(map); return (rv); } /* * vm_map_wire_entry_failure: * * Handle a wiring failure on the given entry. * * The map should be locked. */ static void vm_map_wire_entry_failure(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry, vm_offset_t failed_addr) { VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) != 0 && entry->wired_count == 1, ("vm_map_wire_entry_failure: entry %p isn't being wired", entry)); KASSERT(failed_addr < entry->end, ("vm_map_wire_entry_failure: entry %p was fully wired", entry)); /* * If any pages at the start of this entry were successfully wired, * then unwire them. */ if (failed_addr > entry->start) { pmap_unwire(map->pmap, entry->start, failed_addr); vm_object_unwire(entry->object.vm_object, entry->offset, failed_addr - entry->start, PQ_ACTIVE); } /* * Assign an out-of-range value to represent the failure to wire this * entry. */ entry->wired_count = -1; } /* * vm_map_wire: * * Implements both kernel and user wiring. */ int vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags) { vm_map_entry_t entry, first_entry, tmp_entry; vm_offset_t faddr, saved_end, saved_start; unsigned int last_timestamp; int rv; boolean_t need_wakeup, result, user_wire; vm_prot_t prot; if (start == end) return (KERN_SUCCESS); prot = 0; if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_WRITE) prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE; user_wire = (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_USER) ? TRUE : FALSE; vm_map_lock(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &first_entry)) { if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) first_entry = first_entry->next; else { vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } } last_timestamp = map->timestamp; entry = first_entry; while (entry->start < end) { if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) { /* * We have not yet clipped the entry. */ saved_start = (start >= entry->start) ? start : entry->start; entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP; if (vm_map_unlock_and_wait(map, 0)) { /* * Allow interruption of user wiring? */ } vm_map_lock(map); if (last_timestamp + 1 != map->timestamp) { /* * Look again for the entry because the map was * modified while it was unlocked. * Specifically, the entry may have been * clipped, merged, or deleted. */ if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, saved_start, &tmp_entry)) { if (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) tmp_entry = tmp_entry->next; else { if (saved_start == start) { /* * first_entry has been deleted. */ vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } end = saved_start; rv = KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS; goto done; } } if (entry == first_entry) first_entry = tmp_entry; else first_entry = NULL; entry = tmp_entry; } last_timestamp = map->timestamp; continue; } vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); vm_map_clip_end(map, entry, end); /* * Mark the entry in case the map lock is released. (See * above.) */ KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) == 0 && entry->wiring_thread == NULL, ("owned map entry %p", entry)); entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION; entry->wiring_thread = curthread; if ((entry->protection & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE)) == 0 || (entry->protection & prot) != prot) { entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_WIRE_SKIPPED; if ((flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) == 0) { end = entry->end; rv = KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS; goto done; } goto next_entry; } if (entry->wired_count == 0) { entry->wired_count++; saved_start = entry->start; saved_end = entry->end; /* * Release the map lock, relying on the in-transition * mark. Mark the map busy for fork. */ vm_map_busy(map); vm_map_unlock(map); faddr = saved_start; do { /* * Simulate a fault to get the page and enter * it into the physical map. */ if ((rv = vm_fault(map, faddr, VM_PROT_NONE, VM_FAULT_WIRE)) != KERN_SUCCESS) break; } while ((faddr += PAGE_SIZE) < saved_end); vm_map_lock(map); vm_map_unbusy(map); if (last_timestamp + 1 != map->timestamp) { /* * Look again for the entry because the map was * modified while it was unlocked. The entry * may have been clipped, but NOT merged or * deleted. */ result = vm_map_lookup_entry(map, saved_start, &tmp_entry); KASSERT(result, ("vm_map_wire: lookup failed")); if (entry == first_entry) first_entry = tmp_entry; else first_entry = NULL; entry = tmp_entry; while (entry->end < saved_end) { /* * In case of failure, handle entries * that were not fully wired here; * fully wired entries are handled * later. */ if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS && faddr < entry->end) vm_map_wire_entry_failure(map, entry, faddr); entry = entry->next; } } last_timestamp = map->timestamp; if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) { vm_map_wire_entry_failure(map, entry, faddr); end = entry->end; goto done; } } else if (!user_wire || (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) == 0) { entry->wired_count++; } /* * Check the map for holes in the specified region. * If VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK was specified, skip this check. */ next_entry: if ((flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) == 0 && entry->end < end && entry->next->start > entry->end) { end = entry->end; rv = KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS; goto done; } entry = entry->next; } rv = KERN_SUCCESS; done: need_wakeup = FALSE; if (first_entry == NULL) { result = vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &first_entry); if (!result && (flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK)) first_entry = first_entry->next; else KASSERT(result, ("vm_map_wire: lookup failed")); } for (entry = first_entry; entry->start < end; entry = entry->next) { /* * If VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK was specified, an empty * space in the unwired region could have been mapped * while the map lock was dropped for faulting in the * pages or draining MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION. * Moreover, another thread could be simultaneously * wiring this new mapping entry. Detect these cases * and skip any entries marked as in transition not by us. */ if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) == 0 || entry->wiring_thread != curthread) { KASSERT((flags & VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK) != 0, ("vm_map_wire: !HOLESOK and new/changed entry")); continue; } if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_WIRE_SKIPPED) != 0) goto next_entry_done; if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS) { if (user_wire) entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED; } else if (entry->wired_count == -1) { /* * Wiring failed on this entry. Thus, unwiring is * unnecessary. */ entry->wired_count = 0; } else if (!user_wire || (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) == 0) { /* * Undo the wiring. Wiring succeeded on this entry * but failed on a later entry. */ if (entry->wired_count == 1) vm_map_entry_unwire(map, entry); else entry->wired_count--; } next_entry_done: KASSERT((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) != 0, ("vm_map_wire: in-transition flag missing %p", entry)); KASSERT(entry->wiring_thread == curthread, ("vm_map_wire: alien wire %p", entry)); entry->eflags &= ~(MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION | MAP_ENTRY_WIRE_SKIPPED); entry->wiring_thread = NULL; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP) { entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP; need_wakeup = TRUE; } vm_map_simplify_entry(map, entry); } vm_map_unlock(map); if (need_wakeup) vm_map_wakeup(map); return (rv); } /* * vm_map_sync * * Push any dirty cached pages in the address range to their pager. * If syncio is TRUE, dirty pages are written synchronously. * If invalidate is TRUE, any cached pages are freed as well. * * If the size of the region from start to end is zero, we are * supposed to flush all modified pages within the region containing * start. Unfortunately, a region can be split or coalesced with * neighboring regions, making it difficult to determine what the * original region was. Therefore, we approximate this requirement by * flushing the current region containing start. * * Returns an error if any part of the specified range is not mapped. */ int vm_map_sync( vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, boolean_t syncio, boolean_t invalidate) { vm_map_entry_t current; vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_size_t size; vm_object_t object; vm_ooffset_t offset; unsigned int last_timestamp; boolean_t failed; vm_map_lock_read(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry)) { vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } else if (start == end) { start = entry->start; end = entry->end; } /* * Make a first pass to check for user-wired memory and holes. */ for (current = entry; current->start < end; current = current->next) { if (invalidate && (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED)) { vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } if (end > current->end && current->end != current->next->start) { vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } } if (invalidate) pmap_remove(map->pmap, start, end); failed = FALSE; /* * Make a second pass, cleaning/uncaching pages from the indicated * objects as we go. */ for (current = entry; current->start < end;) { offset = current->offset + (start - current->start); size = (end <= current->end ? end : current->end) - start; if (current->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) { vm_map_t smap; vm_map_entry_t tentry; vm_size_t tsize; smap = current->object.sub_map; vm_map_lock_read(smap); (void) vm_map_lookup_entry(smap, offset, &tentry); tsize = tentry->end - offset; if (tsize < size) size = tsize; object = tentry->object.vm_object; offset = tentry->offset + (offset - tentry->start); vm_map_unlock_read(smap); } else { object = current->object.vm_object; } vm_object_reference(object); last_timestamp = map->timestamp; vm_map_unlock_read(map); if (!vm_object_sync(object, offset, size, syncio, invalidate)) failed = TRUE; start += size; vm_object_deallocate(object); vm_map_lock_read(map); if (last_timestamp == map->timestamp || !vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, ¤t)) current = current->next; } vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (failed ? KERN_FAILURE : KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_entry_unwire: [ internal use only ] * * Make the region specified by this entry pageable. * * The map in question should be locked. * [This is the reason for this routine's existence.] */ static void vm_map_entry_unwire(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); KASSERT(entry->wired_count > 0, ("vm_map_entry_unwire: entry %p isn't wired", entry)); pmap_unwire(map->pmap, entry->start, entry->end); vm_object_unwire(entry->object.vm_object, entry->offset, entry->end - entry->start, PQ_ACTIVE); entry->wired_count = 0; } static void vm_map_entry_deallocate(vm_map_entry_t entry, boolean_t system_map) { if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0) vm_object_deallocate(entry->object.vm_object); uma_zfree(system_map ? kmapentzone : mapentzone, entry); } /* * vm_map_entry_delete: [ internal use only ] * * Deallocate the given entry from the target map. */ static void vm_map_entry_delete(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { vm_object_t object; vm_pindex_t offidxstart, offidxend, count, size1; vm_size_t size; vm_map_entry_unlink(map, entry); object = entry->object.vm_object; if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0) { MPASS(entry->cred == NULL); MPASS((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0); MPASS(object == NULL); vm_map_entry_deallocate(entry, map->system_map); return; } size = entry->end - entry->start; map->size -= size; if (entry->cred != NULL) { swap_release_by_cred(size, entry->cred); crfree(entry->cred); } if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) == 0 && (object != NULL)) { KASSERT(entry->cred == NULL || object->cred == NULL || (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY), ("OVERCOMMIT vm_map_entry_delete: both cred %p", entry)); count = atop(size); offidxstart = OFF_TO_IDX(entry->offset); offidxend = offidxstart + count; VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object); if (object->ref_count != 1 && ((object->flags & (OBJ_NOSPLIT | OBJ_ONEMAPPING)) == OBJ_ONEMAPPING || object == kernel_object)) { vm_object_collapse(object); /* * The option OBJPR_NOTMAPPED can be passed here * because vm_map_delete() already performed * pmap_remove() on the only mapping to this range * of pages. */ vm_object_page_remove(object, offidxstart, offidxend, OBJPR_NOTMAPPED); if (object->type == OBJT_SWAP) swap_pager_freespace(object, offidxstart, count); if (offidxend >= object->size && offidxstart < object->size) { size1 = object->size; object->size = offidxstart; if (object->cred != NULL) { size1 -= object->size; KASSERT(object->charge >= ptoa(size1), ("object %p charge < 0", object)); swap_release_by_cred(ptoa(size1), object->cred); object->charge -= ptoa(size1); } } } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); } else entry->object.vm_object = NULL; if (map->system_map) vm_map_entry_deallocate(entry, TRUE); else { entry->next = curthread->td_map_def_user; curthread->td_map_def_user = entry; } } /* * vm_map_delete: [ internal use only ] * * Deallocates the given address range from the target * map. */ int vm_map_delete(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end) { vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_map_entry_t first_entry; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(map); if (start == end) return (KERN_SUCCESS); /* * Find the start of the region, and clip it */ if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &first_entry)) entry = first_entry->next; else { entry = first_entry; vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, start); } /* * Step through all entries in this region */ while (entry->start < end) { vm_map_entry_t next; /* * Wait for wiring or unwiring of an entry to complete. * Also wait for any system wirings to disappear on * user maps. */ if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION) != 0 || (vm_map_pmap(map) != kernel_pmap && vm_map_entry_system_wired_count(entry) != 0)) { unsigned int last_timestamp; vm_offset_t saved_start; vm_map_entry_t tmp_entry; saved_start = entry->start; entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP; last_timestamp = map->timestamp; (void) vm_map_unlock_and_wait(map, 0); vm_map_lock(map); if (last_timestamp + 1 != map->timestamp) { /* * Look again for the entry because the map was * modified while it was unlocked. * Specifically, the entry may have been * clipped, merged, or deleted. */ if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, saved_start, &tmp_entry)) entry = tmp_entry->next; else { entry = tmp_entry; vm_map_clip_start(map, entry, saved_start); } } continue; } vm_map_clip_end(map, entry, end); next = entry->next; /* * Unwire before removing addresses from the pmap; otherwise, * unwiring will put the entries back in the pmap. */ if (entry->wired_count != 0) vm_map_entry_unwire(map, entry); /* * Remove mappings for the pages, but only if the * mappings could exist. For instance, it does not * make sense to call pmap_remove() for guard entries. */ if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) != 0 || entry->object.vm_object != NULL) pmap_remove(map->pmap, entry->start, entry->end); + if (entry->end == map->anon_loc) + map->anon_loc = entry->start; + /* * Delete the entry only after removing all pmap * entries pointing to its pages. (Otherwise, its * page frames may be reallocated, and any modify bits * will be set in the wrong object!) */ vm_map_entry_delete(map, entry); entry = next; } return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_remove: * * Remove the given address range from the target map. * This is the exported form of vm_map_delete. */ int vm_map_remove(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end) { int result; vm_map_lock(map); VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end); result = vm_map_delete(map, start, end); vm_map_unlock(map); return (result); } /* * vm_map_check_protection: * * Assert that the target map allows the specified privilege on the * entire address region given. The entire region must be allocated. * * WARNING! This code does not and should not check whether the * contents of the region is accessible. For example a smaller file * might be mapped into a larger address space. * * NOTE! This code is also called by munmap(). * * The map must be locked. A read lock is sufficient. */ boolean_t vm_map_check_protection(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t protection) { vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_map_entry_t tmp_entry; if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &tmp_entry)) return (FALSE); entry = tmp_entry; while (start < end) { /* * No holes allowed! */ if (start < entry->start) return (FALSE); /* * Check protection associated with entry. */ if ((entry->protection & protection) != protection) return (FALSE); /* go to next entry */ start = entry->end; entry = entry->next; } return (TRUE); } /* * vm_map_copy_entry: * * Copies the contents of the source entry to the destination * entry. The entries *must* be aligned properly. */ static void vm_map_copy_entry( vm_map_t src_map, vm_map_t dst_map, vm_map_entry_t src_entry, vm_map_entry_t dst_entry, vm_ooffset_t *fork_charge) { vm_object_t src_object; vm_map_entry_t fake_entry; vm_offset_t size; struct ucred *cred; int charged; VM_MAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(dst_map); if ((dst_entry->eflags|src_entry->eflags) & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) return; if (src_entry->wired_count == 0 || (src_entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0) { /* * If the source entry is marked needs_copy, it is already * write-protected. */ if ((src_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) == 0 && (src_entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) != 0) { pmap_protect(src_map->pmap, src_entry->start, src_entry->end, src_entry->protection & ~VM_PROT_WRITE); } /* * Make a copy of the object. */ size = src_entry->end - src_entry->start; if ((src_object = src_entry->object.vm_object) != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(src_object); charged = ENTRY_CHARGED(src_entry); if (src_object->handle == NULL && (src_object->type == OBJT_DEFAULT || src_object->type == OBJT_SWAP)) { vm_object_collapse(src_object); if ((src_object->flags & (OBJ_NOSPLIT | OBJ_ONEMAPPING)) == OBJ_ONEMAPPING) { vm_object_split(src_entry); src_object = src_entry->object.vm_object; } } vm_object_reference_locked(src_object); vm_object_clear_flag(src_object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING); if (src_entry->cred != NULL && !(src_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY)) { KASSERT(src_object->cred == NULL, ("OVERCOMMIT: vm_map_copy_entry: cred %p", src_object)); src_object->cred = src_entry->cred; src_object->charge = size; } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(src_object); dst_entry->object.vm_object = src_object; if (charged) { cred = curthread->td_ucred; crhold(cred); dst_entry->cred = cred; *fork_charge += size; if (!(src_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY)) { crhold(cred); src_entry->cred = cred; *fork_charge += size; } } src_entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_COW | MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY; dst_entry->eflags |= MAP_ENTRY_COW | MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY; dst_entry->offset = src_entry->offset; if (src_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT) { /* * MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT cannot * indicate write reference from * src_entry, since the entry is * marked as needs copy. Allocate a * fake entry that is used to * decrement object->un_pager.vnp.writecount * at the appropriate time. Attach * fake_entry to the deferred list. */ fake_entry = vm_map_entry_create(dst_map); fake_entry->eflags = MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT; src_entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT; vm_object_reference(src_object); fake_entry->object.vm_object = src_object; fake_entry->start = src_entry->start; fake_entry->end = src_entry->end; fake_entry->next = curthread->td_map_def_user; curthread->td_map_def_user = fake_entry; } pmap_copy(dst_map->pmap, src_map->pmap, dst_entry->start, dst_entry->end - dst_entry->start, src_entry->start); } else { dst_entry->object.vm_object = NULL; dst_entry->offset = 0; if (src_entry->cred != NULL) { dst_entry->cred = curthread->td_ucred; crhold(dst_entry->cred); *fork_charge += size; } } } else { /* * We don't want to make writeable wired pages copy-on-write. * Immediately copy these pages into the new map by simulating * page faults. The new pages are pageable. */ vm_fault_copy_entry(dst_map, src_map, dst_entry, src_entry, fork_charge); } } /* * vmspace_map_entry_forked: * Update the newly-forked vmspace each time a map entry is inherited * or copied. The values for vm_dsize and vm_tsize are approximate * (and mostly-obsolete ideas in the face of mmap(2) et al.) */ static void vmspace_map_entry_forked(const struct vmspace *vm1, struct vmspace *vm2, vm_map_entry_t entry) { vm_size_t entrysize; vm_offset_t newend; if ((entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0) return; entrysize = entry->end - entry->start; vm2->vm_map.size += entrysize; if (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP)) { vm2->vm_ssize += btoc(entrysize); } else if (entry->start >= (vm_offset_t)vm1->vm_daddr && entry->start < (vm_offset_t)vm1->vm_daddr + ctob(vm1->vm_dsize)) { newend = MIN(entry->end, (vm_offset_t)vm1->vm_daddr + ctob(vm1->vm_dsize)); vm2->vm_dsize += btoc(newend - entry->start); } else if (entry->start >= (vm_offset_t)vm1->vm_taddr && entry->start < (vm_offset_t)vm1->vm_taddr + ctob(vm1->vm_tsize)) { newend = MIN(entry->end, (vm_offset_t)vm1->vm_taddr + ctob(vm1->vm_tsize)); vm2->vm_tsize += btoc(newend - entry->start); } } /* * vmspace_fork: * Create a new process vmspace structure and vm_map * based on those of an existing process. The new map * is based on the old map, according to the inheritance * values on the regions in that map. * * XXX It might be worth coalescing the entries added to the new vmspace. * * The source map must not be locked. */ struct vmspace * vmspace_fork(struct vmspace *vm1, vm_ooffset_t *fork_charge) { struct vmspace *vm2; vm_map_t new_map, old_map; vm_map_entry_t new_entry, old_entry; vm_object_t object; int locked; vm_inherit_t inh; old_map = &vm1->vm_map; /* Copy immutable fields of vm1 to vm2. */ vm2 = vmspace_alloc(vm_map_min(old_map), vm_map_max(old_map), pmap_pinit); if (vm2 == NULL) return (NULL); vm2->vm_taddr = vm1->vm_taddr; vm2->vm_daddr = vm1->vm_daddr; vm2->vm_maxsaddr = vm1->vm_maxsaddr; vm_map_lock(old_map); if (old_map->busy) vm_map_wait_busy(old_map); new_map = &vm2->vm_map; locked = vm_map_trylock(new_map); /* trylock to silence WITNESS */ KASSERT(locked, ("vmspace_fork: lock failed")); + new_map->anon_loc = old_map->anon_loc; old_entry = old_map->header.next; while (old_entry != &old_map->header) { if (old_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) panic("vm_map_fork: encountered a submap"); inh = old_entry->inheritance; if ((old_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0 && inh != VM_INHERIT_NONE) inh = VM_INHERIT_COPY; switch (inh) { case VM_INHERIT_NONE: break; case VM_INHERIT_SHARE: /* * Clone the entry, creating the shared object if necessary. */ object = old_entry->object.vm_object; if (object == NULL) { object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, atop(old_entry->end - old_entry->start)); old_entry->object.vm_object = object; old_entry->offset = 0; if (old_entry->cred != NULL) { object->cred = old_entry->cred; object->charge = old_entry->end - old_entry->start; old_entry->cred = NULL; } } /* * Add the reference before calling vm_object_shadow * to insure that a shadow object is created. */ vm_object_reference(object); if (old_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) { vm_object_shadow(&old_entry->object.vm_object, &old_entry->offset, old_entry->end - old_entry->start); old_entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY; /* Transfer the second reference too. */ vm_object_reference( old_entry->object.vm_object); /* * As in vm_map_simplify_entry(), the * vnode lock will not be acquired in * this call to vm_object_deallocate(). */ vm_object_deallocate(object); object = old_entry->object.vm_object; } VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object); vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_ONEMAPPING); if (old_entry->cred != NULL) { KASSERT(object->cred == NULL, ("vmspace_fork both cred")); object->cred = old_entry->cred; object->charge = old_entry->end - old_entry->start; old_entry->cred = NULL; } /* * Assert the correct state of the vnode * v_writecount while the object is locked, to * not relock it later for the assertion * correctness. */ if (old_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT && object->type == OBJT_VNODE) { KASSERT(((struct vnode *)object->handle)-> v_writecount > 0, ("vmspace_fork: v_writecount %p", object)); KASSERT(object->un_pager.vnp.writemappings > 0, ("vmspace_fork: vnp.writecount %p", object)); } VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); /* * Clone the entry, referencing the shared object. */ new_entry = vm_map_entry_create(new_map); *new_entry = *old_entry; new_entry->eflags &= ~(MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED | MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION); new_entry->wiring_thread = NULL; new_entry->wired_count = 0; if (new_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT) { vnode_pager_update_writecount(object, new_entry->start, new_entry->end); } /* * Insert the entry into the new map -- we know we're * inserting at the end of the new map. */ vm_map_entry_link(new_map, new_map->header.prev, new_entry); vmspace_map_entry_forked(vm1, vm2, new_entry); /* * Update the physical map */ pmap_copy(new_map->pmap, old_map->pmap, new_entry->start, (old_entry->end - old_entry->start), old_entry->start); break; case VM_INHERIT_COPY: /* * Clone the entry and link into the map. */ new_entry = vm_map_entry_create(new_map); *new_entry = *old_entry; /* * Copied entry is COW over the old object. */ new_entry->eflags &= ~(MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED | MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION | MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT); new_entry->wiring_thread = NULL; new_entry->wired_count = 0; new_entry->object.vm_object = NULL; new_entry->cred = NULL; vm_map_entry_link(new_map, new_map->header.prev, new_entry); vmspace_map_entry_forked(vm1, vm2, new_entry); vm_map_copy_entry(old_map, new_map, old_entry, new_entry, fork_charge); break; case VM_INHERIT_ZERO: /* * Create a new anonymous mapping entry modelled from * the old one. */ new_entry = vm_map_entry_create(new_map); memset(new_entry, 0, sizeof(*new_entry)); new_entry->start = old_entry->start; new_entry->end = old_entry->end; new_entry->eflags = old_entry->eflags & ~(MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED | MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION | MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT); new_entry->protection = old_entry->protection; new_entry->max_protection = old_entry->max_protection; new_entry->inheritance = VM_INHERIT_ZERO; vm_map_entry_link(new_map, new_map->header.prev, new_entry); vmspace_map_entry_forked(vm1, vm2, new_entry); new_entry->cred = curthread->td_ucred; crhold(new_entry->cred); *fork_charge += (new_entry->end - new_entry->start); break; } old_entry = old_entry->next; } /* * Use inlined vm_map_unlock() to postpone handling the deferred * map entries, which cannot be done until both old_map and * new_map locks are released. */ sx_xunlock(&old_map->lock); sx_xunlock(&new_map->lock); vm_map_process_deferred(); return (vm2); } /* * Create a process's stack for exec_new_vmspace(). This function is never * asked to wire the newly created stack. */ int vm_map_stack(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addrbos, vm_size_t max_ssize, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow) { vm_size_t growsize, init_ssize; rlim_t vmemlim; int rv; MPASS((map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) == 0); growsize = sgrowsiz; init_ssize = (max_ssize < growsize) ? max_ssize : growsize; vm_map_lock(map); vmemlim = lim_cur(curthread, RLIMIT_VMEM); /* If we would blow our VMEM resource limit, no go */ if (map->size + init_ssize > vmemlim) { rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; goto out; } rv = vm_map_stack_locked(map, addrbos, max_ssize, growsize, prot, max, cow); out: vm_map_unlock(map); return (rv); } static int stack_guard_page = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, stack_guard_page, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &stack_guard_page, 0, "Specifies the number of guard pages for a stack that grows"); static int vm_map_stack_locked(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addrbos, vm_size_t max_ssize, vm_size_t growsize, vm_prot_t prot, vm_prot_t max, int cow) { vm_map_entry_t new_entry, prev_entry; vm_offset_t bot, gap_bot, gap_top, top; vm_size_t init_ssize, sgp; int orient, rv; /* * The stack orientation is piggybacked with the cow argument. * Extract it into orient and mask the cow argument so that we * don't pass it around further. */ orient = cow & (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP); KASSERT(orient != 0, ("No stack grow direction")); KASSERT(orient != (MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN | MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP), ("bi-dir stack")); if (addrbos < vm_map_min(map) || addrbos + max_ssize > vm_map_max(map) || addrbos + max_ssize <= addrbos) return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); sgp = (vm_size_t)stack_guard_page * PAGE_SIZE; if (sgp >= max_ssize) return (KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT); init_ssize = growsize; if (max_ssize < init_ssize + sgp) init_ssize = max_ssize - sgp; /* If addr is already mapped, no go */ if (vm_map_lookup_entry(map, addrbos, &prev_entry)) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); /* * If we can't accommodate max_ssize in the current mapping, no go. */ if (prev_entry->next->start < addrbos + max_ssize) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); /* * We initially map a stack of only init_ssize. We will grow as * needed later. Depending on the orientation of the stack (i.e. * the grow direction) we either map at the top of the range, the * bottom of the range or in the middle. * * Note: we would normally expect prot and max to be VM_PROT_ALL, * and cow to be 0. Possibly we should eliminate these as input * parameters, and just pass these values here in the insert call. */ if (orient == MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN) { bot = addrbos + max_ssize - init_ssize; top = bot + init_ssize; gap_bot = addrbos; gap_top = bot; } else /* if (orient == MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP) */ { bot = addrbos; top = bot + init_ssize; gap_bot = top; gap_top = addrbos + max_ssize; } rv = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, bot, top, prot, max, cow); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (rv); new_entry = prev_entry->next; KASSERT(new_entry->end == top || new_entry->start == bot, ("Bad entry start/end for new stack entry")); KASSERT((orient & MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN) == 0 || (new_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN) != 0, ("new entry lacks MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN")); KASSERT((orient & MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP) == 0 || (new_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP) != 0, ("new entry lacks MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP")); rv = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, gap_bot, gap_top, VM_PROT_NONE, VM_PROT_NONE, MAP_CREATE_GUARD | (orient == MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN ? MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_DN : MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_UP)); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) (void)vm_map_delete(map, bot, top); return (rv); } /* * Attempts to grow a vm stack entry. Returns KERN_SUCCESS if we * successfully grow the stack. */ static int vm_map_growstack(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t addr, vm_map_entry_t gap_entry) { vm_map_entry_t stack_entry; struct proc *p; struct vmspace *vm; struct ucred *cred; vm_offset_t gap_end, gap_start, grow_start; size_t grow_amount, guard, max_grow; rlim_t lmemlim, stacklim, vmemlim; int rv, rv1; bool gap_deleted, grow_down, is_procstack; #ifdef notyet uint64_t limit; #endif #ifdef RACCT int error; #endif p = curproc; vm = p->p_vmspace; /* * Disallow stack growth when the access is performed by a * debugger or AIO daemon. The reason is that the wrong * resource limits are applied. */ if (map != &p->p_vmspace->vm_map || p->p_textvp == NULL) return (KERN_FAILURE); MPASS(!map->system_map); guard = stack_guard_page * PAGE_SIZE; lmemlim = lim_cur(curthread, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); stacklim = lim_cur(curthread, RLIMIT_STACK); vmemlim = lim_cur(curthread, RLIMIT_VMEM); retry: /* If addr is not in a hole for a stack grow area, no need to grow. */ if (gap_entry == NULL && !vm_map_lookup_entry(map, addr, &gap_entry)) return (KERN_FAILURE); if ((gap_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) == 0) return (KERN_SUCCESS); if ((gap_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_DN) != 0) { stack_entry = gap_entry->next; if ((stack_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN) == 0 || stack_entry->start != gap_entry->end) return (KERN_FAILURE); grow_amount = round_page(stack_entry->start - addr); grow_down = true; } else if ((gap_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_UP) != 0) { stack_entry = gap_entry->prev; if ((stack_entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP) == 0 || stack_entry->end != gap_entry->start) return (KERN_FAILURE); grow_amount = round_page(addr + 1 - stack_entry->end); grow_down = false; } else { return (KERN_FAILURE); } max_grow = gap_entry->end - gap_entry->start; if (guard > max_grow) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); max_grow -= guard; if (grow_amount > max_grow) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); /* * If this is the main process stack, see if we're over the stack * limit. */ is_procstack = addr >= (vm_offset_t)vm->vm_maxsaddr && addr < (vm_offset_t)p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack; if (is_procstack && (ctob(vm->vm_ssize) + grow_amount > stacklim)) return (KERN_NO_SPACE); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (is_procstack && racct_set(p, RACCT_STACK, ctob(vm->vm_ssize) + grow_amount)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (KERN_NO_SPACE); } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } #endif grow_amount = roundup(grow_amount, sgrowsiz); if (grow_amount > max_grow) grow_amount = max_grow; if (is_procstack && (ctob(vm->vm_ssize) + grow_amount > stacklim)) { grow_amount = trunc_page((vm_size_t)stacklim) - ctob(vm->vm_ssize); } #ifdef notyet PROC_LOCK(p); limit = racct_get_available(p, RACCT_STACK); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (is_procstack && (ctob(vm->vm_ssize) + grow_amount > limit)) grow_amount = limit - ctob(vm->vm_ssize); #endif if (!old_mlock && (map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0) { if (ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap)) + grow_amount > lmemlim) { rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; goto out; } #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (racct_set(p, RACCT_MEMLOCK, ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap)) + grow_amount)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; goto out; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } #endif } /* If we would blow our VMEM resource limit, no go */ if (map->size + grow_amount > vmemlim) { rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; goto out; } #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (racct_set(p, RACCT_VMEM, map->size + grow_amount)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; goto out; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } #endif if (vm_map_lock_upgrade(map)) { gap_entry = NULL; vm_map_lock_read(map); goto retry; } if (grow_down) { grow_start = gap_entry->end - grow_amount; if (gap_entry->start + grow_amount == gap_entry->end) { gap_start = gap_entry->start; gap_end = gap_entry->end; vm_map_entry_delete(map, gap_entry); gap_deleted = true; } else { MPASS(gap_entry->start < gap_entry->end - grow_amount); gap_entry->end -= grow_amount; vm_map_entry_resize_free(map, gap_entry); gap_deleted = false; } rv = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, grow_start, grow_start + grow_amount, stack_entry->protection, stack_entry->max_protection, MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) { if (gap_deleted) { rv1 = vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, gap_start, gap_end, VM_PROT_NONE, VM_PROT_NONE, MAP_CREATE_GUARD | MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_DN); MPASS(rv1 == KERN_SUCCESS); } else { gap_entry->end += grow_amount; vm_map_entry_resize_free(map, gap_entry); } } } else { grow_start = stack_entry->end; cred = stack_entry->cred; if (cred == NULL && stack_entry->object.vm_object != NULL) cred = stack_entry->object.vm_object->cred; if (cred != NULL && !swap_reserve_by_cred(grow_amount, cred)) rv = KERN_NO_SPACE; /* Grow the underlying object if applicable. */ else if (stack_entry->object.vm_object == NULL || vm_object_coalesce(stack_entry->object.vm_object, stack_entry->offset, (vm_size_t)(stack_entry->end - stack_entry->start), (vm_size_t)grow_amount, cred != NULL)) { if (gap_entry->start + grow_amount == gap_entry->end) vm_map_entry_delete(map, gap_entry); else gap_entry->start += grow_amount; stack_entry->end += grow_amount; map->size += grow_amount; vm_map_entry_resize_free(map, stack_entry); rv = KERN_SUCCESS; } else rv = KERN_FAILURE; } if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && is_procstack) vm->vm_ssize += btoc(grow_amount); /* * Heed the MAP_WIREFUTURE flag if it was set for this process. */ if (rv == KERN_SUCCESS && (map->flags & MAP_WIREFUTURE) != 0) { vm_map_unlock(map); vm_map_wire(map, grow_start, grow_start + grow_amount, VM_MAP_WIRE_USER | VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES); vm_map_lock_read(map); } else vm_map_lock_downgrade(map); out: #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable && rv != KERN_SUCCESS) { PROC_LOCK(p); error = racct_set(p, RACCT_VMEM, map->size); KASSERT(error == 0, ("decreasing RACCT_VMEM failed")); if (!old_mlock) { error = racct_set(p, RACCT_MEMLOCK, ptoa(pmap_wired_count(map->pmap))); KASSERT(error == 0, ("decreasing RACCT_MEMLOCK failed")); } error = racct_set(p, RACCT_STACK, ctob(vm->vm_ssize)); KASSERT(error == 0, ("decreasing RACCT_STACK failed")); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } #endif return (rv); } /* * Unshare the specified VM space for exec. If other processes are * mapped to it, then create a new one. The new vmspace is null. */ int vmspace_exec(struct proc *p, vm_offset_t minuser, vm_offset_t maxuser) { struct vmspace *oldvmspace = p->p_vmspace; struct vmspace *newvmspace; KASSERT((curthread->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) == 0, ("vmspace_exec recursed")); newvmspace = vmspace_alloc(minuser, maxuser, pmap_pinit); if (newvmspace == NULL) return (ENOMEM); newvmspace->vm_swrss = oldvmspace->vm_swrss; /* * This code is written like this for prototype purposes. The * goal is to avoid running down the vmspace here, but let the * other process's that are still using the vmspace to finally * run it down. Even though there is little or no chance of blocking * here, it is a good idea to keep this form for future mods. */ PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); p->p_vmspace = newvmspace; PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); if (p == curthread->td_proc) pmap_activate(curthread); curthread->td_pflags |= TDP_EXECVMSPC; return (0); } /* * Unshare the specified VM space for forcing COW. This * is called by rfork, for the (RFMEM|RFPROC) == 0 case. */ int vmspace_unshare(struct proc *p) { struct vmspace *oldvmspace = p->p_vmspace; struct vmspace *newvmspace; vm_ooffset_t fork_charge; if (oldvmspace->vm_refcnt == 1) return (0); fork_charge = 0; newvmspace = vmspace_fork(oldvmspace, &fork_charge); if (newvmspace == NULL) return (ENOMEM); if (!swap_reserve_by_cred(fork_charge, p->p_ucred)) { vmspace_free(newvmspace); return (ENOMEM); } PROC_VMSPACE_LOCK(p); p->p_vmspace = newvmspace; PROC_VMSPACE_UNLOCK(p); if (p == curthread->td_proc) pmap_activate(curthread); vmspace_free(oldvmspace); return (0); } /* * vm_map_lookup: * * Finds the VM object, offset, and * protection for a given virtual address in the * specified map, assuming a page fault of the * type specified. * * Leaves the map in question locked for read; return * values are guaranteed until a vm_map_lookup_done * call is performed. Note that the map argument * is in/out; the returned map must be used in * the call to vm_map_lookup_done. * * A handle (out_entry) is returned for use in * vm_map_lookup_done, to make that fast. * * If a lookup is requested with "write protection" * specified, the map may be changed to perform virtual * copying operations, although the data referenced will * remain the same. */ int vm_map_lookup(vm_map_t *var_map, /* IN/OUT */ vm_offset_t vaddr, vm_prot_t fault_typea, vm_map_entry_t *out_entry, /* OUT */ vm_object_t *object, /* OUT */ vm_pindex_t *pindex, /* OUT */ vm_prot_t *out_prot, /* OUT */ boolean_t *wired) /* OUT */ { vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_map_t map = *var_map; vm_prot_t prot; vm_prot_t fault_type = fault_typea; vm_object_t eobject; vm_size_t size; struct ucred *cred; RetryLookup: vm_map_lock_read(map); RetryLookupLocked: /* * Lookup the faulting address. */ if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, vaddr, out_entry)) { vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); } entry = *out_entry; /* * Handle submaps. */ if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) { vm_map_t old_map = map; *var_map = map = entry->object.sub_map; vm_map_unlock_read(old_map); goto RetryLookup; } /* * Check whether this task is allowed to have this page. */ prot = entry->protection; if ((fault_typea & VM_PROT_FAULT_LOOKUP) != 0) { fault_typea &= ~VM_PROT_FAULT_LOOKUP; if (prot == VM_PROT_NONE && map != kernel_map && (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GUARD) != 0 && (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_DN | MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_UP)) != 0 && vm_map_growstack(map, vaddr, entry) == KERN_SUCCESS) goto RetryLookupLocked; } fault_type &= VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE; if ((fault_type & prot) != fault_type || prot == VM_PROT_NONE) { vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE); } KASSERT((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0 || (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED | MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY)) != (MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED | MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY), ("entry %p flags %x", entry, entry->eflags)); if ((fault_typea & VM_PROT_COPY) != 0 && (entry->max_protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0 && (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) == 0) { vm_map_unlock_read(map); return (KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE); } /* * If this page is not pageable, we have to get it for all possible * accesses. */ *wired = (entry->wired_count != 0); if (*wired) fault_type = entry->protection; size = entry->end - entry->start; /* * If the entry was copy-on-write, we either ... */ if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) { /* * If we want to write the page, we may as well handle that * now since we've got the map locked. * * If we don't need to write the page, we just demote the * permissions allowed. */ if ((fault_type & VM_PROT_WRITE) != 0 || (fault_typea & VM_PROT_COPY) != 0) { /* * Make a new object, and place it in the object * chain. Note that no new references have appeared * -- one just moved from the map to the new * object. */ if (vm_map_lock_upgrade(map)) goto RetryLookup; if (entry->cred == NULL) { /* * The debugger owner is charged for * the memory. */ cred = curthread->td_ucred; crhold(cred); if (!swap_reserve_by_cred(size, cred)) { crfree(cred); vm_map_unlock(map); return (KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE); } entry->cred = cred; } vm_object_shadow(&entry->object.vm_object, &entry->offset, size); entry->eflags &= ~MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY; eobject = entry->object.vm_object; if (eobject->cred != NULL) { /* * The object was not shadowed. */ swap_release_by_cred(size, entry->cred); crfree(entry->cred); entry->cred = NULL; } else if (entry->cred != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(eobject); eobject->cred = entry->cred; eobject->charge = size; VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(eobject); entry->cred = NULL; } vm_map_lock_downgrade(map); } else { /* * We're attempting to read a copy-on-write page -- * don't allow writes. */ prot &= ~VM_PROT_WRITE; } } /* * Create an object if necessary. */ if (entry->object.vm_object == NULL && !map->system_map) { if (vm_map_lock_upgrade(map)) goto RetryLookup; entry->object.vm_object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, atop(size)); entry->offset = 0; if (entry->cred != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(entry->object.vm_object); entry->object.vm_object->cred = entry->cred; entry->object.vm_object->charge = size; VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(entry->object.vm_object); entry->cred = NULL; } vm_map_lock_downgrade(map); } /* * Return the object/offset from this entry. If the entry was * copy-on-write or empty, it has been fixed up. */ *pindex = OFF_TO_IDX((vaddr - entry->start) + entry->offset); *object = entry->object.vm_object; *out_prot = prot; return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_lookup_locked: * * Lookup the faulting address. A version of vm_map_lookup that returns * KERN_FAILURE instead of blocking on map lock or memory allocation. */ int vm_map_lookup_locked(vm_map_t *var_map, /* IN/OUT */ vm_offset_t vaddr, vm_prot_t fault_typea, vm_map_entry_t *out_entry, /* OUT */ vm_object_t *object, /* OUT */ vm_pindex_t *pindex, /* OUT */ vm_prot_t *out_prot, /* OUT */ boolean_t *wired) /* OUT */ { vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_map_t map = *var_map; vm_prot_t prot; vm_prot_t fault_type = fault_typea; /* * Lookup the faulting address. */ if (!vm_map_lookup_entry(map, vaddr, out_entry)) return (KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS); entry = *out_entry; /* * Fail if the entry refers to a submap. */ if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) return (KERN_FAILURE); /* * Check whether this task is allowed to have this page. */ prot = entry->protection; fault_type &= VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE; if ((fault_type & prot) != fault_type) return (KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE); /* * If this page is not pageable, we have to get it for all possible * accesses. */ *wired = (entry->wired_count != 0); if (*wired) fault_type = entry->protection; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) { /* * Fail if the entry was copy-on-write for a write fault. */ if (fault_type & VM_PROT_WRITE) return (KERN_FAILURE); /* * We're attempting to read a copy-on-write page -- * don't allow writes. */ prot &= ~VM_PROT_WRITE; } /* * Fail if an object should be created. */ if (entry->object.vm_object == NULL && !map->system_map) return (KERN_FAILURE); /* * Return the object/offset from this entry. If the entry was * copy-on-write or empty, it has been fixed up. */ *pindex = OFF_TO_IDX((vaddr - entry->start) + entry->offset); *object = entry->object.vm_object; *out_prot = prot; return (KERN_SUCCESS); } /* * vm_map_lookup_done: * * Releases locks acquired by a vm_map_lookup * (according to the handle returned by that lookup). */ void vm_map_lookup_done(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry) { /* * Unlock the main-level map */ vm_map_unlock_read(map); } vm_offset_t vm_map_max_KBI(const struct vm_map *map) { return (vm_map_max(map)); } vm_offset_t vm_map_min_KBI(const struct vm_map *map) { return (vm_map_min(map)); } pmap_t vm_map_pmap_KBI(vm_map_t map) { return (map->pmap); } #include "opt_ddb.h" #ifdef DDB #include #include static void vm_map_print(vm_map_t map) { vm_map_entry_t entry; db_iprintf("Task map %p: pmap=%p, nentries=%d, version=%u\n", (void *)map, (void *)map->pmap, map->nentries, map->timestamp); db_indent += 2; for (entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { db_iprintf("map entry %p: start=%p, end=%p, eflags=%#x, \n", (void *)entry, (void *)entry->start, (void *)entry->end, entry->eflags); { static char *inheritance_name[4] = {"share", "copy", "none", "donate_copy"}; db_iprintf(" prot=%x/%x/%s", entry->protection, entry->max_protection, inheritance_name[(int)(unsigned char)entry->inheritance]); if (entry->wired_count != 0) db_printf(", wired"); } if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) { db_printf(", share=%p, offset=0x%jx\n", (void *)entry->object.sub_map, (uintmax_t)entry->offset); if ((entry->prev == &map->header) || (entry->prev->object.sub_map != entry->object.sub_map)) { db_indent += 2; vm_map_print((vm_map_t)entry->object.sub_map); db_indent -= 2; } } else { if (entry->cred != NULL) db_printf(", ruid %d", entry->cred->cr_ruid); db_printf(", object=%p, offset=0x%jx", (void *)entry->object.vm_object, (uintmax_t)entry->offset); if (entry->object.vm_object && entry->object.vm_object->cred) db_printf(", obj ruid %d charge %jx", entry->object.vm_object->cred->cr_ruid, (uintmax_t)entry->object.vm_object->charge); if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) db_printf(", copy (%s)", (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) ? "needed" : "done"); db_printf("\n"); if ((entry->prev == &map->header) || (entry->prev->object.vm_object != entry->object.vm_object)) { db_indent += 2; vm_object_print((db_expr_t)(intptr_t) entry->object.vm_object, 0, 0, (char *)0); db_indent -= 2; } } } db_indent -= 2; } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(map, map) { if (!have_addr) { db_printf("usage: show map \n"); return; } vm_map_print((vm_map_t)addr); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(procvm, procvm) { struct proc *p; if (have_addr) { p = db_lookup_proc(addr); } else { p = curproc; } db_printf("p = %p, vmspace = %p, map = %p, pmap = %p\n", (void *)p, (void *)p->p_vmspace, (void *)&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, (void *)vmspace_pmap(p->p_vmspace)); vm_map_print((vm_map_t)&p->p_vmspace->vm_map); } #endif /* DDB */ Index: head/sys/vm/vm_map.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/vm/vm_map.h (revision 343963) +++ head/sys/vm/vm_map.h (revision 343964) @@ -1,425 +1,429 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: (BSD-3-Clause AND MIT-CMU) * * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)vm_map.h 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/17/95 * * * Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. * * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to * * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU * School of Computer Science * Carnegie Mellon University * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 * * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the * rights to redistribute these changes. * * $FreeBSD$ */ /* * Virtual memory map module definitions. */ #ifndef _VM_MAP_ #define _VM_MAP_ #include #include #include /* * Types defined: * * vm_map_t the high-level address map data structure. * vm_map_entry_t an entry in an address map. */ typedef u_char vm_flags_t; typedef u_int vm_eflags_t; /* * Objects which live in maps may be either VM objects, or * another map (called a "sharing map") which denotes read-write * sharing with other maps. */ union vm_map_object { struct vm_object *vm_object; /* object object */ struct vm_map *sub_map; /* belongs to another map */ }; /* * Address map entries consist of start and end addresses, * a VM object (or sharing map) and offset into that object, * and user-exported inheritance and protection information. * Also included is control information for virtual copy operations. */ struct vm_map_entry { struct vm_map_entry *prev; /* previous entry */ struct vm_map_entry *next; /* next entry */ struct vm_map_entry *left; /* left child in binary search tree */ struct vm_map_entry *right; /* right child in binary search tree */ vm_offset_t start; /* start address */ vm_offset_t end; /* end address */ vm_offset_t next_read; /* vaddr of the next sequential read */ vm_size_t adj_free; /* amount of adjacent free space */ vm_size_t max_free; /* max free space in subtree */ union vm_map_object object; /* object I point to */ vm_ooffset_t offset; /* offset into object */ vm_eflags_t eflags; /* map entry flags */ vm_prot_t protection; /* protection code */ vm_prot_t max_protection; /* maximum protection */ vm_inherit_t inheritance; /* inheritance */ uint8_t read_ahead; /* pages in the read-ahead window */ int wired_count; /* can be paged if = 0 */ struct ucred *cred; /* tmp storage for creator ref */ struct thread *wiring_thread; }; #define MAP_ENTRY_NOSYNC 0x0001 #define MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP 0x0002 #define MAP_ENTRY_COW 0x0004 #define MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY 0x0008 #define MAP_ENTRY_NOFAULT 0x0010 #define MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED 0x0020 #define MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_NORMAL 0x0000 /* default behavior */ #define MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_SEQUENTIAL 0x0040 /* expect sequential access */ #define MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_RANDOM 0x0080 /* expect random access */ #define MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_RESERVED 0x00C0 /* future use */ #define MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_MASK 0x00C0 #define MAP_ENTRY_IN_TRANSITION 0x0100 /* entry being changed */ #define MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_WAKEUP 0x0200 /* waiters in transition */ #define MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP 0x0400 /* don't include in a core */ #define MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN 0x1000 /* Top-down stacks */ #define MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP 0x2000 /* Bottom-up stacks */ #define MAP_ENTRY_WIRE_SKIPPED 0x4000 #define MAP_ENTRY_VN_WRITECNT 0x8000 /* writeable vnode mapping */ #define MAP_ENTRY_GUARD 0x10000 #define MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_DN 0x20000 #define MAP_ENTRY_STACK_GAP_UP 0x40000 #define MAP_ENTRY_HEADER 0x80000 #ifdef _KERNEL static __inline u_char vm_map_entry_behavior(vm_map_entry_t entry) { return (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_BEHAV_MASK); } static __inline int vm_map_entry_user_wired_count(vm_map_entry_t entry) { if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_USER_WIRED) return (1); return (0); } static __inline int vm_map_entry_system_wired_count(vm_map_entry_t entry) { return (entry->wired_count - vm_map_entry_user_wired_count(entry)); } #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* * A map is a set of map entries. These map entries are * organized both as a binary search tree and as a doubly-linked * list. Both structures are ordered based upon the start and * end addresses contained within each map entry. * * Sleator and Tarjan's top-down splay algorithm is employed to * control height imbalance in the binary search tree. * * The map's min offset value is stored in map->header.end, and * its max offset value is stored in map->header.start. These * values act as sentinels for any forward or backward address * scan of the list. The map header has a special value for the * eflags field, MAP_ENTRY_HEADER, that is set initially, is * never changed, and prevents an eflags match of the header * with any other map entry. * * List of locks * (c) const until freed */ struct vm_map { struct vm_map_entry header; /* List of entries */ struct sx lock; /* Lock for map data */ struct mtx system_mtx; int nentries; /* Number of entries */ vm_size_t size; /* virtual size */ u_int timestamp; /* Version number */ u_char needs_wakeup; u_char system_map; /* (c) Am I a system map? */ vm_flags_t flags; /* flags for this vm_map */ vm_map_entry_t root; /* Root of a binary search tree */ pmap_t pmap; /* (c) Physical map */ + vm_offset_t anon_loc; int busy; }; /* * vm_flags_t values */ #define MAP_WIREFUTURE 0x01 /* wire all future pages */ #define MAP_BUSY_WAKEUP 0x02 +#define MAP_IS_SUB_MAP 0x04 /* has parent */ +#define MAP_ASLR 0x08 /* enabled ASLR */ +#define MAP_ASLR_IGNSTART 0x10 #ifdef _KERNEL #if defined(KLD_MODULE) && !defined(KLD_TIED) #define vm_map_max(map) vm_map_max_KBI((map)) #define vm_map_min(map) vm_map_min_KBI((map)) #define vm_map_pmap(map) vm_map_pmap_KBI((map)) #else static __inline vm_offset_t vm_map_max(const struct vm_map *map) { return (map->header.start); } static __inline vm_offset_t vm_map_min(const struct vm_map *map) { return (map->header.end); } static __inline pmap_t vm_map_pmap(vm_map_t map) { return (map->pmap); } static __inline void vm_map_modflags(vm_map_t map, vm_flags_t set, vm_flags_t clear) { map->flags = (map->flags | set) & ~clear; } #endif /* KLD_MODULE */ #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* * Shareable process virtual address space. * * List of locks * (c) const until freed */ struct vmspace { struct vm_map vm_map; /* VM address map */ struct shmmap_state *vm_shm; /* SYS5 shared memory private data XXX */ segsz_t vm_swrss; /* resident set size before last swap */ segsz_t vm_tsize; /* text size (pages) XXX */ segsz_t vm_dsize; /* data size (pages) XXX */ segsz_t vm_ssize; /* stack size (pages) */ caddr_t vm_taddr; /* (c) user virtual address of text */ caddr_t vm_daddr; /* (c) user virtual address of data */ caddr_t vm_maxsaddr; /* user VA at max stack growth */ volatile int vm_refcnt; /* number of references */ /* * Keep the PMAP last, so that CPU-specific variations of that * structure on a single architecture don't result in offset * variations of the machine-independent fields in the vmspace. */ struct pmap vm_pmap; /* private physical map */ }; #ifdef _KERNEL static __inline pmap_t vmspace_pmap(struct vmspace *vmspace) { return &vmspace->vm_pmap; } #endif /* _KERNEL */ #ifdef _KERNEL /* * Macros: vm_map_lock, etc. * Function: * Perform locking on the data portion of a map. Note that * these macros mimic procedure calls returning void. The * semicolon is supplied by the user of these macros, not * by the macros themselves. The macros can safely be used * as unbraced elements in a higher level statement. */ void _vm_map_lock(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); void _vm_map_unlock(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); int _vm_map_unlock_and_wait(vm_map_t map, int timo, const char *file, int line); void _vm_map_lock_read(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); void _vm_map_unlock_read(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); int _vm_map_trylock(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); int _vm_map_trylock_read(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); int _vm_map_lock_upgrade(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); void _vm_map_lock_downgrade(vm_map_t map, const char *file, int line); int vm_map_locked(vm_map_t map); void vm_map_wakeup(vm_map_t map); void vm_map_busy(vm_map_t map); void vm_map_unbusy(vm_map_t map); void vm_map_wait_busy(vm_map_t map); vm_offset_t vm_map_max_KBI(const struct vm_map *map); vm_offset_t vm_map_min_KBI(const struct vm_map *map); pmap_t vm_map_pmap_KBI(vm_map_t map); #define vm_map_lock(map) _vm_map_lock(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_unlock(map) _vm_map_unlock(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_unlock_and_wait(map, timo) \ _vm_map_unlock_and_wait(map, timo, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_lock_read(map) _vm_map_lock_read(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_unlock_read(map) _vm_map_unlock_read(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_trylock(map) _vm_map_trylock(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_trylock_read(map) \ _vm_map_trylock_read(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_lock_upgrade(map) \ _vm_map_lock_upgrade(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) #define vm_map_lock_downgrade(map) \ _vm_map_lock_downgrade(map, LOCK_FILE, LOCK_LINE) long vmspace_resident_count(struct vmspace *vmspace); #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* XXX: number of kernel maps to statically allocate */ #define MAX_KMAP 10 /* * Copy-on-write flags for vm_map operations */ #define MAP_INHERIT_SHARE 0x0001 #define MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE 0x0002 #define MAP_NOFAULT 0x0004 #define MAP_PREFAULT 0x0008 #define MAP_PREFAULT_PARTIAL 0x0010 #define MAP_DISABLE_SYNCER 0x0020 #define MAP_CHECK_EXCL 0x0040 #define MAP_CREATE_GUARD 0x0080 #define MAP_DISABLE_COREDUMP 0x0100 #define MAP_PREFAULT_MADVISE 0x0200 /* from (user) madvise request */ #define MAP_VN_WRITECOUNT 0x0400 #define MAP_REMAP 0x0800 #define MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN 0x1000 #define MAP_STACK_GROWS_UP 0x2000 #define MAP_ACC_CHARGED 0x4000 #define MAP_ACC_NO_CHARGE 0x8000 #define MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_UP 0x10000 #define MAP_CREATE_STACK_GAP_DN 0x20000 /* * vm_fault option flags */ #define VM_FAULT_NORMAL 0 /* Nothing special */ #define VM_FAULT_WIRE 1 /* Wire the mapped page */ #define VM_FAULT_DIRTY 2 /* Dirty the page; use w/VM_PROT_COPY */ /* * Initially, mappings are slightly sequential. The maximum window size must * account for the map entry's "read_ahead" field being defined as an uint8_t. */ #define VM_FAULT_READ_AHEAD_MIN 7 #define VM_FAULT_READ_AHEAD_INIT 15 #define VM_FAULT_READ_AHEAD_MAX min(atop(MAXPHYS) - 1, UINT8_MAX) /* * The following "find_space" options are supported by vm_map_find(). * * For VMFS_ALIGNED_SPACE, the desired alignment is specified to * the macro argument as log base 2 of the desired alignment. */ #define VMFS_NO_SPACE 0 /* don't find; use the given range */ #define VMFS_ANY_SPACE 1 /* find a range with any alignment */ #define VMFS_OPTIMAL_SPACE 2 /* find a range with optimal alignment*/ #define VMFS_SUPER_SPACE 3 /* find a superpage-aligned range */ #define VMFS_ALIGNED_SPACE(x) ((x) << 8) /* find a range with fixed alignment */ /* * vm_map_wire and vm_map_unwire option flags */ #define VM_MAP_WIRE_SYSTEM 0 /* wiring in a kernel map */ #define VM_MAP_WIRE_USER 1 /* wiring in a user map */ #define VM_MAP_WIRE_NOHOLES 0 /* region must not have holes */ #define VM_MAP_WIRE_HOLESOK 2 /* region may have holes */ #define VM_MAP_WIRE_WRITE 4 /* Validate writable. */ #ifdef _KERNEL boolean_t vm_map_check_protection (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t); vm_map_t vm_map_create(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t); int vm_map_delete(vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t); int vm_map_find(vm_map_t, vm_object_t, vm_ooffset_t, vm_offset_t *, vm_size_t, vm_offset_t, int, vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int); int vm_map_find_min(vm_map_t, vm_object_t, vm_ooffset_t, vm_offset_t *, vm_size_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, int, vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int); int vm_map_fixed(vm_map_t, vm_object_t, vm_ooffset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int); int vm_map_findspace (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_offset_t *); int vm_map_inherit (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_inherit_t); void vm_map_init(vm_map_t, pmap_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t); int vm_map_insert (vm_map_t, vm_object_t, vm_ooffset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int); int vm_map_lookup (vm_map_t *, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_map_entry_t *, vm_object_t *, vm_pindex_t *, vm_prot_t *, boolean_t *); int vm_map_lookup_locked(vm_map_t *, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t, vm_map_entry_t *, vm_object_t *, vm_pindex_t *, vm_prot_t *, boolean_t *); void vm_map_lookup_done (vm_map_t, vm_map_entry_t); boolean_t vm_map_lookup_entry (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_map_entry_t *); int vm_map_protect (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t, boolean_t); int vm_map_remove (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t); void vm_map_simplify_entry(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry); void vm_map_startup (void); int vm_map_submap (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_map_t); int vm_map_sync(vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, boolean_t, boolean_t); int vm_map_madvise (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, int); int vm_map_stack (vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int); int vm_map_unwire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags); int vm_map_wire(vm_map_t map, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, int flags); long vmspace_swap_count(struct vmspace *vmspace); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* _VM_MAP_ */ Index: head/usr.bin/proccontrol/proccontrol.c =================================================================== --- head/usr.bin/proccontrol/proccontrol.c (revision 343963) +++ head/usr.bin/proccontrol/proccontrol.c (revision 343964) @@ -1,180 +1,208 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation * All rights reserved. * * This software was developed by Konstantin Belousov * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include enum { + MODE_ASLR, MODE_INVALID, MODE_TRACE, MODE_TRAPCAP, }; static pid_t str2pid(const char *str) { pid_t res; char *tail; res = strtol(str, &tail, 0); if (*tail != '\0') { warnx("non-numeric pid"); return (-1); } return (res); } static void __dead2 usage(void) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: proccontrol -m (trace|trapcap) [-q] " + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: proccontrol -m (aslr|trace|trapcap) [-q] " "[-s (enable|disable)] [-p pid | command]\n"); exit(1); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int arg, ch, error, mode; pid_t pid; bool enable, do_command, query; mode = MODE_INVALID; enable = true; pid = -1; query = false; while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m:qs:p:")) != -1) { switch (ch) { case 'm': - if (strcmp(optarg, "trace") == 0) + if (strcmp(optarg, "aslr") == 0) + mode = MODE_ASLR; + else if (strcmp(optarg, "trace") == 0) mode = MODE_TRACE; else if (strcmp(optarg, "trapcap") == 0) mode = MODE_TRAPCAP; else usage(); break; case 's': if (strcmp(optarg, "enable") == 0) enable = true; else if (strcmp(optarg, "disable") == 0) enable = false; else usage(); break; case 'p': pid = str2pid(optarg); break; case 'q': query = true; break; case '?': default: usage(); break; } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; do_command = argc != 0; if (do_command) { if (pid != -1 || query) usage(); pid = getpid(); } else if (pid == -1) { pid = getpid(); } if (query) { switch (mode) { + case MODE_ASLR: + error = procctl(P_PID, pid, PROC_ASLR_STATUS, &arg); + break; case MODE_TRACE: error = procctl(P_PID, pid, PROC_TRACE_STATUS, &arg); break; case MODE_TRAPCAP: error = procctl(P_PID, pid, PROC_TRAPCAP_STATUS, &arg); break; default: usage(); break; } if (error != 0) err(1, "procctl status"); switch (mode) { + case MODE_ASLR: + switch (arg & ~PROC_ASLR_ACTIVE) { + case PROC_ASLR_FORCE_ENABLE: + printf("force enabled"); + break; + case PROC_ASLR_FORCE_DISABLE: + printf("force disabled"); + break; + case PROC_ASLR_NOFORCE: + printf("not forced"); + break; + } + if ((arg & PROC_ASLR_ACTIVE) != 0) + printf(", active\n"); + else + printf(", not active\n"); + break; case MODE_TRACE: if (arg == -1) printf("disabled\n"); else if (arg == 0) printf("enabled, no debugger\n"); else printf("enabled, traced by %d\n", arg); break; case MODE_TRAPCAP: switch (arg) { case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_ENABLE: printf("enabled\n"); break; case PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_DISABLE: printf("disabled\n"); break; } break; } } else { switch (mode) { + case MODE_ASLR: + arg = enable ? PROC_ASLR_FORCE_ENABLE : + PROC_ASLR_FORCE_DISABLE; + error = procctl(P_PID, pid, PROC_ASLR_CTL, &arg); + break; case MODE_TRACE: arg = enable ? PROC_TRACE_CTL_ENABLE : PROC_TRACE_CTL_DISABLE; error = procctl(P_PID, pid, PROC_TRACE_CTL, &arg); break; case MODE_TRAPCAP: arg = enable ? PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_ENABLE : PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL_DISABLE; error = procctl(P_PID, pid, PROC_TRAPCAP_CTL, &arg); break; default: usage(); break; } if (error != 0) err(1, "procctl ctl"); if (do_command) { error = execvp(argv[0], argv); err(1, "exec"); } } exit(0); }