Index: head/lib/libfetch/http.c =================================================================== --- head/lib/libfetch/http.c (revision 341013) +++ head/lib/libfetch/http.c (revision 341014) @@ -1,2103 +1,2103 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Dag-Erling Smørgrav * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in this position and unchanged. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); /* * The following copyright applies to the base64 code: * *- * Copyright 1997 Massachusetts Institute of Technology * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the * software without specific, written prior permission. M.I.T. makes * no representations about the suitability of this software for any * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied * warranty. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''. M.I.T. DISCLAIMS * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef WITH_SSL #include #define MD5Init(c) MD5_Init(c) #define MD5Update(c, data, len) MD5_Update(c, data, len) #define MD5Final(md, c) MD5_Final(md, c) #else #include #endif #include #include #include "fetch.h" #include "common.h" #include "httperr.h" /* Maximum number of redirects to follow */ #define MAX_REDIRECT 20 /* Symbolic names for reply codes we care about */ #define HTTP_OK 200 #define HTTP_PARTIAL 206 #define HTTP_MOVED_PERM 301 #define HTTP_MOVED_TEMP 302 #define HTTP_SEE_OTHER 303 #define HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED 304 #define HTTP_USE_PROXY 305 #define HTTP_TEMP_REDIRECT 307 #define HTTP_PERM_REDIRECT 308 #define HTTP_NEED_AUTH 401 #define HTTP_NEED_PROXY_AUTH 407 #define HTTP_BAD_RANGE 416 #define HTTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR 999 #define HTTP_REDIRECT(xyz) ((xyz) == HTTP_MOVED_PERM \ || (xyz) == HTTP_MOVED_TEMP \ || (xyz) == HTTP_TEMP_REDIRECT \ || (xyz) == HTTP_PERM_REDIRECT \ || (xyz) == HTTP_USE_PROXY \ || (xyz) == HTTP_SEE_OTHER) #define HTTP_ERROR(xyz) ((xyz) >= 400 && (xyz) <= 599) /***************************************************************************** * I/O functions for decoding chunked streams */ struct httpio { conn_t *conn; /* connection */ int chunked; /* chunked mode */ char *buf; /* chunk buffer */ size_t bufsize; /* size of chunk buffer */ size_t buflen; /* amount of data currently in buffer */ size_t bufpos; /* current read offset in buffer */ int eof; /* end-of-file flag */ int error; /* error flag */ size_t chunksize; /* remaining size of current chunk */ #ifndef NDEBUG size_t total; #endif }; /* * Get next chunk header */ static int http_new_chunk(struct httpio *io) { char *p; if (fetch_getln(io->conn) == -1) return (-1); if (io->conn->buflen < 2 || !isxdigit((unsigned char)*io->conn->buf)) return (-1); for (p = io->conn->buf; *p && !isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p) { if (*p == ';') break; if (!isxdigit((unsigned char)*p)) return (-1); if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) { io->chunksize = io->chunksize * 16 + *p - '0'; } else { io->chunksize = io->chunksize * 16 + 10 + tolower((unsigned char)*p) - 'a'; } } #ifndef NDEBUG if (fetchDebug) { io->total += io->chunksize; if (io->chunksize == 0) fprintf(stderr, "%s(): end of last chunk\n", __func__); else fprintf(stderr, "%s(): new chunk: %lu (%lu)\n", __func__, (unsigned long)io->chunksize, (unsigned long)io->total); } #endif return (io->chunksize); } /* * Grow the input buffer to at least len bytes */ static inline int http_growbuf(struct httpio *io, size_t len) { char *tmp; if (io->bufsize >= len) return (0); if ((tmp = realloc(io->buf, len)) == NULL) return (-1); io->buf = tmp; io->bufsize = len; return (0); } /* * Fill the input buffer, do chunk decoding on the fly */ static ssize_t http_fillbuf(struct httpio *io, size_t len) { ssize_t nbytes; char ch; if (io->error) return (-1); if (io->eof) return (0); /* not chunked: just fetch the requested amount */ if (io->chunked == 0) { if (http_growbuf(io, len) == -1) return (-1); if ((nbytes = fetch_read(io->conn, io->buf, len)) == -1) { io->error = errno; return (-1); } io->buflen = nbytes; io->bufpos = 0; return (io->buflen); } /* chunked, but we ran out: get the next chunk header */ if (io->chunksize == 0) { switch (http_new_chunk(io)) { case -1: io->error = EPROTO; return (-1); case 0: io->eof = 1; return (0); } } /* fetch the requested amount, but no more than the current chunk */ if (len > io->chunksize) len = io->chunksize; if (http_growbuf(io, len) == -1) return (-1); if ((nbytes = fetch_read(io->conn, io->buf, len)) == -1) { io->error = errno; return (-1); } io->bufpos = 0; io->buflen = nbytes; io->chunksize -= nbytes; if (io->chunksize == 0) { if (fetch_read(io->conn, &ch, 1) != 1 || ch != '\r' || fetch_read(io->conn, &ch, 1) != 1 || ch != '\n') return (-1); } return (io->buflen); } /* * Read function */ static int http_readfn(void *v, char *buf, int len) { struct httpio *io = (struct httpio *)v; int rlen; if (io->error) return (-1); if (io->eof) return (0); /* empty buffer */ if (!io->buf || io->bufpos == io->buflen) { if ((rlen = http_fillbuf(io, len)) < 0) { if ((errno = io->error) == EINTR) io->error = 0; return (-1); } else if (rlen == 0) { return (0); } } rlen = io->buflen - io->bufpos; if (len < rlen) rlen = len; memcpy(buf, io->buf + io->bufpos, rlen); io->bufpos += rlen; return (rlen); } /* * Write function */ static int http_writefn(void *v, const char *buf, int len) { struct httpio *io = (struct httpio *)v; return (fetch_write(io->conn, buf, len)); } /* * Close function */ static int http_closefn(void *v) { struct httpio *io = (struct httpio *)v; int r; r = fetch_close(io->conn); if (io->buf) free(io->buf); free(io); return (r); } /* * Wrap a file descriptor up */ static FILE * http_funopen(conn_t *conn, int chunked) { struct httpio *io; FILE *f; if ((io = calloc(1, sizeof(*io))) == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); return (NULL); } io->conn = conn; io->chunked = chunked; f = funopen(io, http_readfn, http_writefn, NULL, http_closefn); if (f == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); free(io); return (NULL); } return (f); } /***************************************************************************** * Helper functions for talking to the server and parsing its replies */ /* Header types */ typedef enum { hdr_syserror = -2, hdr_error = -1, hdr_end = 0, hdr_unknown = 1, hdr_content_length, hdr_content_range, hdr_last_modified, hdr_location, hdr_transfer_encoding, hdr_www_authenticate, hdr_proxy_authenticate, } hdr_t; /* Names of interesting headers */ static struct { hdr_t num; const char *name; } hdr_names[] = { { hdr_content_length, "Content-Length" }, { hdr_content_range, "Content-Range" }, { hdr_last_modified, "Last-Modified" }, { hdr_location, "Location" }, { hdr_transfer_encoding, "Transfer-Encoding" }, { hdr_www_authenticate, "WWW-Authenticate" }, { hdr_proxy_authenticate, "Proxy-Authenticate" }, { hdr_unknown, NULL }, }; /* * Send a formatted line; optionally echo to terminal */ static int http_cmd(conn_t *conn, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; size_t len; char *msg; int r; va_start(ap, fmt); len = vasprintf(&msg, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); if (msg == NULL) { errno = ENOMEM; fetch_syserr(); return (-1); } r = fetch_putln(conn, msg, len); free(msg); if (r == -1) { fetch_syserr(); return (-1); } return (0); } /* * Get and parse status line */ static int http_get_reply(conn_t *conn) { char *p; if (fetch_getln(conn) == -1) return (-1); /* * A valid status line looks like "HTTP/m.n xyz reason" where m * and n are the major and minor protocol version numbers and xyz * is the reply code. * Unfortunately, there are servers out there (NCSA 1.5.1, to name * just one) that do not send a version number, so we can't rely * on finding one, but if we do, insist on it being 1.0 or 1.1. * We don't care about the reason phrase. */ if (strncmp(conn->buf, "HTTP", 4) != 0) return (HTTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR); p = conn->buf + 4; if (*p == '/') { if (p[1] != '1' || p[2] != '.' || (p[3] != '0' && p[3] != '1')) return (HTTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR); p += 4; } if (*p != ' ' || !isdigit((unsigned char)p[1]) || !isdigit((unsigned char)p[2]) || !isdigit((unsigned char)p[3])) return (HTTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR); conn->err = (p[1] - '0') * 100 + (p[2] - '0') * 10 + (p[3] - '0'); return (conn->err); } /* * Check a header; if the type matches the given string, return a pointer * to the beginning of the value. */ static const char * http_match(const char *str, const char *hdr) { while (*str && *hdr && tolower((unsigned char)*str++) == tolower((unsigned char)*hdr++)) /* nothing */; if (*str || *hdr != ':') return (NULL); while (*hdr && isspace((unsigned char)*++hdr)) /* nothing */; return (hdr); } /* * Get the next header and return the appropriate symbolic code. We * need to read one line ahead for checking for a continuation line * belonging to the current header (continuation lines start with * white space). * * We get called with a fresh line already in the conn buffer, either * from the previous http_next_header() invocation, or, the first * time, from a fetch_getln() performed by our caller. * * This stops when we encounter an empty line (we dont read beyond the header * area). * * Note that the "headerbuf" is just a place to return the result. Its * contents are not used for the next call. This means that no cleanup * is needed when ie doing another connection, just call the cleanup when * fully done to deallocate memory. */ /* Limit the max number of continuation lines to some reasonable value */ #define HTTP_MAX_CONT_LINES 10 /* Place into which to build a header from one or several lines */ typedef struct { char *buf; /* buffer */ size_t bufsize; /* buffer size */ size_t buflen; /* length of buffer contents */ } http_headerbuf_t; static void init_http_headerbuf(http_headerbuf_t *buf) { buf->buf = NULL; buf->bufsize = 0; buf->buflen = 0; } static void clean_http_headerbuf(http_headerbuf_t *buf) { if (buf->buf) free(buf->buf); init_http_headerbuf(buf); } /* Remove whitespace at the end of the buffer */ static void http_conn_trimright(conn_t *conn) { while (conn->buflen && isspace((unsigned char)conn->buf[conn->buflen - 1])) conn->buflen--; conn->buf[conn->buflen] = '\0'; } static hdr_t http_next_header(conn_t *conn, http_headerbuf_t *hbuf, const char **p) { unsigned int i, len; /* * Have to do the stripping here because of the first line. So * it's done twice for the subsequent lines. No big deal */ http_conn_trimright(conn); if (conn->buflen == 0) return (hdr_end); /* Copy the line to the headerbuf */ if (hbuf->bufsize < conn->buflen + 1) { if ((hbuf->buf = realloc(hbuf->buf, conn->buflen + 1)) == NULL) return (hdr_syserror); hbuf->bufsize = conn->buflen + 1; } strcpy(hbuf->buf, conn->buf); hbuf->buflen = conn->buflen; /* * Fetch possible continuation lines. Stop at 1st non-continuation * and leave it in the conn buffer */ for (i = 0; i < HTTP_MAX_CONT_LINES; i++) { if (fetch_getln(conn) == -1) return (hdr_syserror); /* * Note: we carry on the idea from the previous version * that a pure whitespace line is equivalent to an empty * one (so it's not continuation and will be handled when * we are called next) */ http_conn_trimright(conn); if (conn->buf[0] != ' ' && conn->buf[0] != "\t"[0]) break; /* Got a continuation line. Concatenate to previous */ len = hbuf->buflen + conn->buflen; if (hbuf->bufsize < len + 1) { len *= 2; if ((hbuf->buf = realloc(hbuf->buf, len + 1)) == NULL) return (hdr_syserror); hbuf->bufsize = len + 1; } strcpy(hbuf->buf + hbuf->buflen, conn->buf); hbuf->buflen += conn->buflen; } /* * We could check for malformed headers but we don't really care. * A valid header starts with a token immediately followed by a * colon; a token is any sequence of non-control, non-whitespace * characters except "()<>@,;:\\\"{}". */ for (i = 0; hdr_names[i].num != hdr_unknown; i++) if ((*p = http_match(hdr_names[i].name, hbuf->buf)) != NULL) return (hdr_names[i].num); return (hdr_unknown); } /************************** * [Proxy-]Authenticate header parsing */ /* * Read doublequote-delimited string into output buffer obuf (allocated * by caller, whose responsibility it is to ensure that it's big enough) * cp points to the first char after the initial '"' * Handles \ quoting * Returns pointer to the first char after the terminating double quote, or * NULL for error. */ static const char * http_parse_headerstring(const char *cp, char *obuf) { for (;;) { switch (*cp) { case 0: /* Unterminated string */ *obuf = 0; return (NULL); case '"': /* Ending quote */ *obuf = 0; return (++cp); case '\\': if (*++cp == 0) { *obuf = 0; return (NULL); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: *obuf++ = *cp++; } } } /* Http auth challenge schemes */ typedef enum {HTTPAS_UNKNOWN, HTTPAS_BASIC,HTTPAS_DIGEST} http_auth_schemes_t; /* Data holder for a Basic or Digest challenge. */ typedef struct { http_auth_schemes_t scheme; char *realm; char *qop; char *nonce; char *opaque; char *algo; int stale; int nc; /* Nonce count */ } http_auth_challenge_t; static void init_http_auth_challenge(http_auth_challenge_t *b) { b->scheme = HTTPAS_UNKNOWN; b->realm = b->qop = b->nonce = b->opaque = b->algo = NULL; b->stale = b->nc = 0; } static void clean_http_auth_challenge(http_auth_challenge_t *b) { if (b->realm) free(b->realm); if (b->qop) free(b->qop); if (b->nonce) free(b->nonce); if (b->opaque) free(b->opaque); if (b->algo) free(b->algo); init_http_auth_challenge(b); } /* Data holder for an array of challenges offered in an http response. */ #define MAX_CHALLENGES 10 typedef struct { http_auth_challenge_t *challenges[MAX_CHALLENGES]; int count; /* Number of parsed challenges in the array */ int valid; /* We did parse an authenticate header */ } http_auth_challenges_t; static void init_http_auth_challenges(http_auth_challenges_t *cs) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHALLENGES; i++) cs->challenges[i] = NULL; cs->count = cs->valid = 0; } static void clean_http_auth_challenges(http_auth_challenges_t *cs) { int i; /* We rely on non-zero pointers being allocated, not on the count */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHALLENGES; i++) { if (cs->challenges[i] != NULL) { clean_http_auth_challenge(cs->challenges[i]); free(cs->challenges[i]); } } init_http_auth_challenges(cs); } /* * Enumeration for lexical elements. Separators will be returned as their own * ascii value */ typedef enum {HTTPHL_WORD=256, HTTPHL_STRING=257, HTTPHL_END=258, HTTPHL_ERROR = 259} http_header_lex_t; /* * Determine what kind of token comes next and return possible value * in buf, which is supposed to have been allocated big enough by * caller. Advance input pointer and return element type. */ static int http_header_lex(const char **cpp, char *buf) { size_t l; /* Eat initial whitespace */ *cpp += strspn(*cpp, " \t"); if (**cpp == 0) return (HTTPHL_END); /* Separator ? */ if (**cpp == ',' || **cpp == '=') return (*((*cpp)++)); /* String ? */ if (**cpp == '"') { *cpp = http_parse_headerstring(++*cpp, buf); if (*cpp == NULL) return (HTTPHL_ERROR); return (HTTPHL_STRING); } /* Read other token, until separator or whitespace */ l = strcspn(*cpp, " \t,="); memcpy(buf, *cpp, l); buf[l] = 0; *cpp += l; return (HTTPHL_WORD); } /* * Read challenges from http xxx-authenticate header and accumulate them * in the challenges list structure. * * Headers with multiple challenges are specified by rfc2617, but * servers (ie: squid) often send them in separate headers instead, * which in turn is forbidden by the http spec (multiple headers with * the same name are only allowed for pure comma-separated lists, see * rfc2616 sec 4.2). * * We support both approaches anyway */ static int http_parse_authenticate(const char *cp, http_auth_challenges_t *cs) { int ret = -1; http_header_lex_t lex; char *key = malloc(strlen(cp) + 1); char *value = malloc(strlen(cp) + 1); char *buf = malloc(strlen(cp) + 1); if (key == NULL || value == NULL || buf == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); goto out; } /* In any case we've seen the header and we set the valid bit */ cs->valid = 1; /* Need word first */ lex = http_header_lex(&cp, key); if (lex != HTTPHL_WORD) goto out; /* Loop on challenges */ for (; cs->count < MAX_CHALLENGES; cs->count++) { cs->challenges[cs->count] = malloc(sizeof(http_auth_challenge_t)); if (cs->challenges[cs->count] == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); goto out; } init_http_auth_challenge(cs->challenges[cs->count]); if (strcasecmp(key, "basic") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->scheme = HTTPAS_BASIC; } else if (strcasecmp(key, "digest") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->scheme = HTTPAS_DIGEST; } else { cs->challenges[cs->count]->scheme = HTTPAS_UNKNOWN; /* * Continue parsing as basic or digest may * follow, and the syntax is the same for * all. We'll just ignore this one when * looking at the list */ } /* Loop on attributes */ for (;;) { /* Key */ lex = http_header_lex(&cp, key); if (lex != HTTPHL_WORD) goto out; /* Equal sign */ lex = http_header_lex(&cp, buf); if (lex != '=') goto out; /* Value */ lex = http_header_lex(&cp, value); if (lex != HTTPHL_WORD && lex != HTTPHL_STRING) goto out; if (strcasecmp(key, "realm") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->realm = strdup(value); } else if (strcasecmp(key, "qop") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->qop = strdup(value); } else if (strcasecmp(key, "nonce") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->nonce = strdup(value); } else if (strcasecmp(key, "opaque") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->opaque = strdup(value); } else if (strcasecmp(key, "algorithm") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->algo = strdup(value); } else if (strcasecmp(key, "stale") == 0) { cs->challenges[cs->count]->stale = strcasecmp(value, "no"); } else { /* ignore unknown attributes */ } /* Comma or Next challenge or End */ lex = http_header_lex(&cp, key); /* * If we get a word here, this is the beginning of the * next challenge. Break the attributes loop */ if (lex == HTTPHL_WORD) break; if (lex == HTTPHL_END) { /* End while looking for ',' is normal exit */ cs->count++; ret = 0; goto out; } /* Anything else is an error */ if (lex != ',') goto out; } /* End attributes loop */ } /* End challenge loop */ /* * Challenges max count exceeded. This really can't happen * with normal data, something's fishy -> error */ out: if (key) free(key); if (value) free(value); if (buf) free(buf); return (ret); } /* * Parse a last-modified header */ static int http_parse_mtime(const char *p, time_t *mtime) { char locale[64], *r; struct tm tm; strlcpy(locale, setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL), sizeof(locale)); setlocale(LC_TIME, "C"); r = strptime(p, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", &tm); /* * Some proxies use UTC in response, but it should still be * parsed. RFC2616 states GMT and UTC are exactly equal for HTTP. */ if (r == NULL) r = strptime(p, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S UTC", &tm); /* XXX should add support for date-2 and date-3 */ setlocale(LC_TIME, locale); if (r == NULL) return (-1); DEBUGF("last modified: [%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d]\n", tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec); *mtime = timegm(&tm); return (0); } /* * Parse a content-length header */ static int http_parse_length(const char *p, off_t *length) { off_t len; for (len = 0; *p && isdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p) len = len * 10 + (*p - '0'); if (*p) return (-1); DEBUGF("content length: [%lld]\n", (long long)len); *length = len; return (0); } /* * Parse a content-range header */ static int http_parse_range(const char *p, off_t *offset, off_t *length, off_t *size) { off_t first, last, len; if (strncasecmp(p, "bytes ", 6) != 0) return (-1); p += 6; if (*p == '*') { first = last = -1; ++p; } else { for (first = 0; *p && isdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p) first = first * 10 + *p - '0'; if (*p != '-') return (-1); for (last = 0, ++p; *p && isdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p) last = last * 10 + *p - '0'; } if (first > last || *p != '/') return (-1); for (len = 0, ++p; *p && isdigit((unsigned char)*p); ++p) len = len * 10 + *p - '0'; if (*p || len < last - first + 1) return (-1); if (first == -1) { DEBUGF("content range: [*/%lld]\n", (long long)len); *length = 0; } else { DEBUGF("content range: [%lld-%lld/%lld]\n", (long long)first, (long long)last, (long long)len); *length = last - first + 1; } *offset = first; *size = len; return (0); } /***************************************************************************** * Helper functions for authorization */ /* * Base64 encoding */ static char * http_base64(const char *src) { static const char base64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" "0123456789+/"; char *str, *dst; size_t l; int t, r; l = strlen(src); if ((str = malloc(((l + 2) / 3) * 4 + 1)) == NULL) return (NULL); dst = str; r = 0; while (l >= 3) { t = (src[0] << 16) | (src[1] << 8) | src[2]; dst[0] = base64[(t >> 18) & 0x3f]; dst[1] = base64[(t >> 12) & 0x3f]; dst[2] = base64[(t >> 6) & 0x3f]; dst[3] = base64[(t >> 0) & 0x3f]; src += 3; l -= 3; dst += 4; r += 4; } switch (l) { case 2: t = (src[0] << 16) | (src[1] << 8); dst[0] = base64[(t >> 18) & 0x3f]; dst[1] = base64[(t >> 12) & 0x3f]; dst[2] = base64[(t >> 6) & 0x3f]; dst[3] = '='; dst += 4; r += 4; break; case 1: t = src[0] << 16; dst[0] = base64[(t >> 18) & 0x3f]; dst[1] = base64[(t >> 12) & 0x3f]; dst[2] = dst[3] = '='; dst += 4; r += 4; break; case 0: break; } *dst = 0; return (str); } /* * Extract authorization parameters from environment value. * The value is like scheme:realm:user:pass */ typedef struct { char *scheme; char *realm; char *user; char *password; } http_auth_params_t; static void init_http_auth_params(http_auth_params_t *s) { s->scheme = s->realm = s->user = s->password = NULL; } static void clean_http_auth_params(http_auth_params_t *s) { if (s->scheme) free(s->scheme); if (s->realm) free(s->realm); if (s->user) free(s->user); if (s->password) free(s->password); init_http_auth_params(s); } static int http_authfromenv(const char *p, http_auth_params_t *parms) { int ret = -1; char *v, *ve; char *str = strdup(p); if (str == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); return (-1); } v = str; if ((ve = strchr(v, ':')) == NULL) goto out; *ve = 0; if ((parms->scheme = strdup(v)) == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); goto out; } v = ve + 1; if ((ve = strchr(v, ':')) == NULL) goto out; *ve = 0; if ((parms->realm = strdup(v)) == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); goto out; } v = ve + 1; if ((ve = strchr(v, ':')) == NULL) goto out; *ve = 0; if ((parms->user = strdup(v)) == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); goto out; } v = ve + 1; if ((parms->password = strdup(v)) == NULL) { fetch_syserr(); goto out; } ret = 0; out: if (ret == -1) clean_http_auth_params(parms); if (str) free(str); return (ret); } /* * Digest response: the code to compute the digest is taken from the * sample implementation in RFC2616 */ #define IN const #define OUT #define HASHLEN 16 typedef char HASH[HASHLEN]; #define HASHHEXLEN 32 typedef char HASHHEX[HASHHEXLEN+1]; static const char *hexchars = "0123456789abcdef"; static void CvtHex(IN HASH Bin, OUT HASHHEX Hex) { unsigned short i; unsigned char j; for (i = 0; i < HASHLEN; i++) { j = (Bin[i] >> 4) & 0xf; Hex[i*2] = hexchars[j]; j = Bin[i] & 0xf; Hex[i*2+1] = hexchars[j]; } Hex[HASHHEXLEN] = '\0'; }; /* calculate H(A1) as per spec */ static void DigestCalcHA1( IN char * pszAlg, IN char * pszUserName, IN char * pszRealm, IN char * pszPassword, IN char * pszNonce, IN char * pszCNonce, OUT HASHHEX SessionKey ) { MD5_CTX Md5Ctx; HASH HA1; MD5Init(&Md5Ctx); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszUserName, strlen(pszUserName)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszRealm, strlen(pszRealm)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszPassword, strlen(pszPassword)); MD5Final(HA1, &Md5Ctx); if (strcasecmp(pszAlg, "md5-sess") == 0) { MD5Init(&Md5Ctx); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, HA1, HASHLEN); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszNonce, strlen(pszNonce)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszCNonce, strlen(pszCNonce)); MD5Final(HA1, &Md5Ctx); } CvtHex(HA1, SessionKey); } /* calculate request-digest/response-digest as per HTTP Digest spec */ static void DigestCalcResponse( IN HASHHEX HA1, /* H(A1) */ IN char * pszNonce, /* nonce from server */ IN char * pszNonceCount, /* 8 hex digits */ IN char * pszCNonce, /* client nonce */ IN char * pszQop, /* qop-value: "", "auth", "auth-int" */ IN char * pszMethod, /* method from the request */ IN char * pszDigestUri, /* requested URL */ IN HASHHEX HEntity, /* H(entity body) if qop="auth-int" */ OUT HASHHEX Response /* request-digest or response-digest */ ) { #if 0 DEBUGF("Calc: HA1[%s] Nonce[%s] qop[%s] method[%s] URI[%s]\n", HA1, pszNonce, pszQop, pszMethod, pszDigestUri); #endif MD5_CTX Md5Ctx; HASH HA2; HASH RespHash; HASHHEX HA2Hex; // calculate H(A2) MD5Init(&Md5Ctx); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszMethod, strlen(pszMethod)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszDigestUri, strlen(pszDigestUri)); if (strcasecmp(pszQop, "auth-int") == 0) { MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, HEntity, HASHHEXLEN); } MD5Final(HA2, &Md5Ctx); CvtHex(HA2, HA2Hex); // calculate response MD5Init(&Md5Ctx); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, HA1, HASHHEXLEN); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszNonce, strlen(pszNonce)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); if (*pszQop) { MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszNonceCount, strlen(pszNonceCount)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszCNonce, strlen(pszCNonce)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, pszQop, strlen(pszQop)); MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, ":", 1); } MD5Update(&Md5Ctx, HA2Hex, HASHHEXLEN); MD5Final(RespHash, &Md5Ctx); CvtHex(RespHash, Response); } /* * Generate/Send a Digest authorization header * This looks like: [Proxy-]Authorization: credentials * * credentials = "Digest" digest-response * digest-response = 1#( username | realm | nonce | digest-uri * | response | [ algorithm ] | [cnonce] | * [opaque] | [message-qop] | * [nonce-count] | [auth-param] ) * username = "username" "=" username-value * username-value = quoted-string * digest-uri = "uri" "=" digest-uri-value * digest-uri-value = request-uri ; As specified by HTTP/1.1 * message-qop = "qop" "=" qop-value * cnonce = "cnonce" "=" cnonce-value * cnonce-value = nonce-value * nonce-count = "nc" "=" nc-value * nc-value = 8LHEX * response = "response" "=" request-digest * request-digest = <"> 32LHEX <"> */ static int http_digest_auth(conn_t *conn, const char *hdr, http_auth_challenge_t *c, http_auth_params_t *parms, struct url *url) { int r; char noncecount[10]; char cnonce[40]; char *options = NULL; if (!c->realm || !c->nonce) { DEBUGF("realm/nonce not set in challenge\n"); return(-1); } if (!c->algo) c->algo = strdup(""); if (asprintf(&options, "%s%s%s%s", *c->algo? ",algorithm=" : "", c->algo, c->opaque? ",opaque=" : "", c->opaque?c->opaque:"") < 0) return (-1); if (!c->qop) { c->qop = strdup(""); *noncecount = 0; *cnonce = 0; } else { c->nc++; sprintf(noncecount, "%08x", c->nc); /* We don't try very hard with the cnonce ... */ sprintf(cnonce, "%x%lx", getpid(), (unsigned long)time(0)); } HASHHEX HA1; DigestCalcHA1(c->algo, parms->user, c->realm, parms->password, c->nonce, cnonce, HA1); DEBUGF("HA1: [%s]\n", HA1); HASHHEX digest; DigestCalcResponse(HA1, c->nonce, noncecount, cnonce, c->qop, "GET", url->doc, "", digest); if (c->qop[0]) { r = http_cmd(conn, "%s: Digest username=\"%s\",realm=\"%s\"," "nonce=\"%s\",uri=\"%s\",response=\"%s\"," "qop=\"auth\", cnonce=\"%s\", nc=%s%s", hdr, parms->user, c->realm, c->nonce, url->doc, digest, cnonce, noncecount, options); } else { r = http_cmd(conn, "%s: Digest username=\"%s\",realm=\"%s\"," "nonce=\"%s\",uri=\"%s\",response=\"%s\"%s", hdr, parms->user, c->realm, c->nonce, url->doc, digest, options); } if (options) free(options); return (r); } /* * Encode username and password */ static int http_basic_auth(conn_t *conn, const char *hdr, const char *usr, const char *pwd) { char *upw, *auth; int r; DEBUGF("basic: usr: [%s]\n", usr); DEBUGF("basic: pwd: [%s]\n", pwd); if (asprintf(&upw, "%s:%s", usr, pwd) == -1) return (-1); auth = http_base64(upw); free(upw); if (auth == NULL) return (-1); r = http_cmd(conn, "%s: Basic %s", hdr, auth); free(auth); return (r); } /* * Chose the challenge to answer and call the appropriate routine to * produce the header. */ static int http_authorize(conn_t *conn, const char *hdr, http_auth_challenges_t *cs, http_auth_params_t *parms, struct url *url) { http_auth_challenge_t *digest = NULL; int i; /* If user or pass are null we're not happy */ if (!parms->user || !parms->password) { DEBUGF("NULL usr or pass\n"); return (-1); } /* Look for a Digest */ for (i = 0; i < cs->count; i++) { if (cs->challenges[i]->scheme == HTTPAS_DIGEST) digest = cs->challenges[i]; } /* Error if "Digest" was specified and there is no Digest challenge */ if (!digest && (parms->scheme && strcasecmp(parms->scheme, "digest") == 0)) { DEBUGF("Digest auth in env, not supported by peer\n"); return (-1); } /* * If "basic" was specified in the environment, or there is no Digest * challenge, do the basic thing. Don't need a challenge for this, * so no need to check basic!=NULL */ if (!digest || (parms->scheme && strcasecmp(parms->scheme, "basic") == 0)) return (http_basic_auth(conn,hdr,parms->user,parms->password)); /* Else, prefer digest. We just checked that it's not NULL */ return (http_digest_auth(conn, hdr, digest, parms, url)); } /***************************************************************************** * Helper functions for connecting to a server or proxy */ /* * Connect to the correct HTTP server or proxy. */ static conn_t * http_connect(struct url *URL, struct url *purl, const char *flags) { struct url *curl; conn_t *conn; hdr_t h; http_headerbuf_t headerbuf; const char *p; int verbose; int af, val; int serrno; #ifdef INET6 af = AF_UNSPEC; #else af = AF_INET; #endif verbose = CHECK_FLAG('v'); if (CHECK_FLAG('4')) af = AF_INET; #ifdef INET6 else if (CHECK_FLAG('6')) af = AF_INET6; #endif curl = (purl != NULL) ? purl : URL; if ((conn = fetch_connect(curl->host, curl->port, af, verbose)) == NULL) /* fetch_connect() has already set an error code */ return (NULL); init_http_headerbuf(&headerbuf); - if (strcasecmp(URL->scheme, SCHEME_HTTPS) == 0 && purl) { + if (strcmp(URL->scheme, SCHEME_HTTPS) == 0 && purl) { http_cmd(conn, "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.1", URL->host, URL->port); http_cmd(conn, "Host: %s:%d", URL->host, URL->port); http_cmd(conn, ""); if (http_get_reply(conn) != HTTP_OK) { http_seterr(conn->err); goto ouch; } /* Read and discard the rest of the proxy response */ if (fetch_getln(conn) < 0) { fetch_syserr(); goto ouch; } do { switch ((h = http_next_header(conn, &headerbuf, &p))) { case hdr_syserror: fetch_syserr(); goto ouch; case hdr_error: http_seterr(HTTP_PROTOCOL_ERROR); goto ouch; default: /* ignore */ ; } } while (h > hdr_end); } - if (strcasecmp(URL->scheme, SCHEME_HTTPS) == 0 && + if (strcmp(URL->scheme, SCHEME_HTTPS) == 0 && fetch_ssl(conn, URL, verbose) == -1) { /* grrr */ errno = EAUTH; fetch_syserr(); goto ouch; } val = 1; setsockopt(conn->sd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &val, sizeof(val)); clean_http_headerbuf(&headerbuf); return (conn); ouch: serrno = errno; clean_http_headerbuf(&headerbuf); fetch_close(conn); errno = serrno; return (NULL); } static struct url * http_get_proxy(struct url * url, const char *flags) { struct url *purl; char *p; if (flags != NULL && strchr(flags, 'd') != NULL) return (NULL); if (fetch_no_proxy_match(url->host)) return (NULL); if (((p = getenv("HTTP_PROXY")) || (p = getenv("http_proxy"))) && *p && (purl = fetchParseURL(p))) { if (!*purl->scheme) strcpy(purl->scheme, SCHEME_HTTP); if (!purl->port) purl->port = fetch_default_proxy_port(purl->scheme); - if (strcasecmp(purl->scheme, SCHEME_HTTP) == 0) + if (strcmp(purl->scheme, SCHEME_HTTP) == 0) return (purl); fetchFreeURL(purl); } return (NULL); } static void http_print_html(FILE *out, FILE *in) { size_t len; char *line, *p, *q; int comment, tag; comment = tag = 0; while ((line = fgetln(in, &len)) != NULL) { while (len && isspace((unsigned char)line[len - 1])) --len; for (p = q = line; q < line + len; ++q) { if (comment && *q == '-') { if (q + 2 < line + len && strcmp(q, "-->") == 0) { tag = comment = 0; q += 2; } } else if (tag && !comment && *q == '>') { p = q + 1; tag = 0; } else if (!tag && *q == '<') { if (q > p) fwrite(p, q - p, 1, out); tag = 1; if (q + 3 < line + len && strcmp(q, "