Index: head/sbin/dump/dump.h =================================================================== --- head/sbin/dump/dump.h (revision 340421) +++ head/sbin/dump/dump.h (revision 340422) @@ -1,184 +1,184 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)dump.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95 * * $FreeBSD$ */ /* * Dump maps used to describe what is to be dumped. */ int mapsize; /* size of the state maps */ char *usedinomap; /* map of allocated inodes */ char *dumpdirmap; /* map of directories to be dumped */ char *dumpinomap; /* map of files to be dumped */ /* * Map manipulation macros. */ #define SETINO(ino, map) \ map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / CHAR_BIT] |= \ 1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % CHAR_BIT) #define CLRINO(ino, map) \ map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / CHAR_BIT] &= \ ~(1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % CHAR_BIT)) #define TSTINO(ino, map) \ (map[(u_int)((ino) - 1) / CHAR_BIT] & \ (1 << ((u_int)((ino) - 1) % CHAR_BIT))) /* * All calculations done in 0.1" units! */ char *disk; /* name of the disk file */ char *tape; /* name of the tape file */ char *popenout; /* popen(3) per-"tape" command */ char *dumpdates; /* name of the file containing dump date information*/ char *temp; /* name of the file for doing rewrite of dumpdates */ int lastlevel; /* dump level of previous dump */ int level; /* dump level of this dump */ int uflag; /* update flag */ int diskfd; /* disk file descriptor */ int tapefd; /* tape file descriptor */ int pipeout; /* true => output to standard output */ ino_t curino; /* current inumber; used globally */ int newtape; /* new tape flag */ int density; /* density in 0.1" units */ long tapesize; /* estimated tape size, blocks */ long tsize; /* tape size in 0.1" units */ long asize; /* number of 0.1" units written on current tape */ int etapes; /* estimated number of tapes */ int nonodump; /* if set, do not honor UF_NODUMP user flags */ int unlimited; /* if set, write to end of medium */ int cachesize; /* size of block cache in bytes */ int rsync_friendly; /* be friendly with rsync */ int notify; /* notify operator flag */ int blockswritten; /* number of blocks written on current tape */ int tapeno; /* current tape number */ time_t tstart_writing; /* when started writing the first tape block */ time_t tend_writing; /* after writing the last tape block */ int passno; /* current dump pass number */ struct fs *sblock; /* the file system super block */ long dev_bsize; /* block size of underlying disk device */ int dev_bshift; /* log2(dev_bsize) */ int tp_bshift; /* log2(TP_BSIZE) */ /* operator interface functions */ void broadcast(const char *message); void infosch(int); void lastdump(int arg); /* int should be char */ void msg(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2); void msgtail(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2); int query(const char *question); void quit(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2); void timeest(void); time_t unctime(char *str); /* mapping rouintes */ union dinode; int mapfiles(ino_t maxino, long *tapesize); int mapdirs(ino_t maxino, long *tapesize); /* file dumping routines */ void blkread(ufs2_daddr_t blkno, char *buf, int size); ssize_t cread(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, off_t offset); void dumpino(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino); void dumpmap(char *map, int type, ino_t ino); void writeheader(ino_t ino); /* tape writing routines */ int alloctape(void); void close_rewind(void); void dumpblock(ufs2_daddr_t blkno, int size); void startnewtape(int top); void trewind(void); void writerec(char *dp, int isspcl); void Exit(int status) __dead2; void dumpabort(int signo) __dead2; void dump_getfstab(void); char *rawname(char *cp); -union dinode *getinode0(ino_t inum, int *mode); +union dinode *getino(ino_t inum, int *mode); /* rdump routines */ #ifdef RDUMP void rmtclose(void); int rmthost(const char *host); int rmtopen(const char *tape, int mode); int rmtwrite(const char *buf, int count); #endif /* RDUMP */ void interrupt(int signo); /* in case operator bangs on console */ /* * Exit status codes */ #define X_FINOK 0 /* normal exit */ #define X_STARTUP 1 /* startup error */ #define X_REWRITE 2 /* restart writing from the check point */ #define X_ABORT 3 /* abort dump; don't attempt checkpointing */ #define OPGRENT "operator" /* group entry to notify */ struct fstab *fstabsearch(const char *key); /* search fs_file and fs_spec */ #ifndef NAME_MAX #define NAME_MAX 255 #endif /* * The contents of the file _PATH_DUMPDATES is maintained both on * a linked list, and then (eventually) arrayified. */ struct dumpdates { char dd_name[NAME_MAX+3]; int dd_level; time_t dd_ddate; }; int nddates; /* number of records (might be zero) */ struct dumpdates **ddatev; /* the arrayfied version */ void initdumptimes(void); void getdumptime(void); void putdumptime(void); #define ITITERATE(i, ddp) \ if (ddatev != NULL) \ for (ddp = ddatev[i = 0]; i < nddates; ddp = ddatev[++i]) #define DUMPFMTLEN 53 /* max device pathname length */ #define DUMPOUTFMT "%-*s %d %s" /* for printf */ /* name, level, ctime(date) */ #define DUMPINFMT "%s %d %[^\n]\n" /* inverse for scanf */ void sig(int signo); #ifndef _PATH_FSTAB #define _PATH_FSTAB "/etc/fstab" #endif Index: head/sbin/dump/main.c =================================================================== --- head/sbin/dump/main.c (revision 340421) +++ head/sbin/dump/main.c (revision 340422) @@ -1,773 +1,773 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef lint static const char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/95"; #endif static const char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$"; #endif /* not lint */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "dump.h" #include "pathnames.h" int notify = 0; /* notify operator flag */ int snapdump = 0; /* dumping live filesystem, so use snapshot */ int blockswritten = 0; /* number of blocks written on current tape */ int tapeno = 0; /* current tape number */ int density = 0; /* density in bytes/0.1" " <- this is for hilit19 */ int ntrec = NTREC; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */ int cartridge = 0; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */ int cachesize = 0; /* block cache size (in bytes), defaults to 0 */ long dev_bsize = 1; /* recalculated below */ long blocksperfile; /* output blocks per file */ char *host = NULL; /* remote host (if any) */ static char *getmntpt(char *, int *); static long numarg(const char *, long, long); static void obsolete(int *, char **[]); static void usage(void) __dead2; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct stat sb; ino_t ino; int dirty; union dinode *dp; struct fstab *dt; char *map, *mntpt; int ch, mode, mntflags; int i, ret, anydirskipped, bflag = 0, Tflag = 0, honorlevel = 1; int just_estimate = 0; ino_t maxino; char *tmsg; spcl.c_date = _time_to_time64(time(NULL)); tsize = 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */ dumpdates = _PATH_DUMPDATES; popenout = NULL; tape = NULL; temp = _PATH_DTMP; if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0) quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE\n"); level = 0; rsync_friendly = 0; if (argc < 2) usage(); obsolete(&argc, &argv); while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789aB:b:C:cD:d:f:h:LnP:RrSs:T:uWw")) != -1) switch (ch) { /* dump level */ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': level = 10 * level + ch - '0'; break; case 'a': /* `auto-size', Write to EOM. */ unlimited = 1; break; case 'B': /* blocks per output file */ blocksperfile = numarg("number of blocks per file", 1L, 0L); break; case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */ ntrec = numarg("number of blocks per write", 1L, 1000L); break; case 'C': cachesize = numarg("cachesize", 0, 0) * 1024 * 1024; break; case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */ cartridge = 1; break; case 'D': dumpdates = optarg; break; case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */ density = numarg("density", 10L, 327670L) / 10; if (density >= 625 && !bflag) ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC; break; case 'f': /* output file */ if (popenout != NULL) errx(X_STARTUP, "You cannot use the P and f " "flags together.\n"); tape = optarg; break; case 'h': honorlevel = numarg("honor level", 0L, 10L); break; case 'L': snapdump = 1; break; case 'n': /* notify operators */ notify = 1; break; case 'P': if (tape != NULL) errx(X_STARTUP, "You cannot use the P and f " "flags together.\n"); popenout = optarg; break; case 'r': /* store slightly less data to be friendly to rsync */ if (rsync_friendly < 1) rsync_friendly = 1; break; case 'R': /* store even less data to be friendlier to rsync */ if (rsync_friendly < 2) rsync_friendly = 2; break; case 'S': /* exit after estimating # of tapes */ just_estimate = 1; break; case 's': /* tape size, feet */ tsize = numarg("tape size", 1L, 0L) * 12 * 10; break; case 'T': /* time of last dump */ spcl.c_ddate = unctime(optarg); if (spcl.c_ddate < 0) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "bad time \"%s\"\n", optarg); exit(X_STARTUP); } Tflag = 1; lastlevel = -1; break; case 'u': /* update /etc/dumpdates */ uflag = 1; break; case 'W': /* what to do */ case 'w': lastdump(ch); exit(X_FINOK); /* do nothing else */ default: usage(); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "Must specify disk or file system\n"); exit(X_STARTUP); } disk = *argv++; argc--; if (argc >= 1) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "Unknown arguments to dump:"); while (argc--) (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", *argv++); (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n"); exit(X_STARTUP); } if (rsync_friendly && (level > 0)) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s %s\n", "rsync friendly options", "can be used only with level 0 dumps."); exit(X_STARTUP); } if (Tflag && uflag) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "You cannot use the T and u flags together.\n"); exit(X_STARTUP); } if (popenout) { tape = "child pipeline process"; } else if (tape == NULL && (tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL) tape = _PATH_DEFTAPE; if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) { pipeout++; tape = "standard output"; } if (blocksperfile) blocksperfile = rounddown(blocksperfile, ntrec); else if (!unlimited) { /* * Determine how to default tape size and density * * density tape size * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft. * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft. * cartridge 8000 bpi (100 bytes/.1") 1700 ft. * (450*4 - slop) * hilit19 hits again: " */ if (density == 0) density = cartridge ? 100 : 160; if (tsize == 0) tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L; } if (strchr(tape, ':')) { host = tape; tape = strchr(host, ':'); *tape++ = '\0'; #ifdef RDUMP if (strchr(tape, '\n')) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "invalid characters in tape\n"); exit(X_STARTUP); } if (rmthost(host) == 0) exit(X_STARTUP); #else (void)fprintf(stderr, "remote dump not enabled\n"); exit(X_STARTUP); #endif } (void)setuid(getuid()); /* rmthost() is the only reason to be setuid */ if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal(SIGHUP, sig); if (signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal(SIGTRAP, sig); if (signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal(SIGFPE, sig); if (signal(SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal(SIGBUS, sig); if (signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal(SIGSEGV, sig); if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN) signal(SIGTERM, sig); if (signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); dump_getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */ /* * disk can be either the full special file name, * the suffix of the special file name, * the special name missing the leading '/', * the file system name with or without the leading '/'. */ dt = fstabsearch(disk); if (dt != NULL) { disk = rawname(dt->fs_spec); if (disk == NULL) errx(X_STARTUP, "%s: unknown file system", dt->fs_spec); (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, dt->fs_spec, NAMELEN); (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, dt->fs_file, NAMELEN); } else { (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, NAMELEN); (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system", NAMELEN); } spcl.c_dev[NAMELEN-1]='\0'; spcl.c_filesys[NAMELEN-1]='\0'; if ((mntpt = getmntpt(disk, &mntflags)) != NULL) { if (mntflags & MNT_RDONLY) { if (snapdump != 0) { msg("WARNING: %s\n", "-L ignored for read-only filesystem."); snapdump = 0; } } else if (snapdump == 0) { msg("WARNING: %s\n", "should use -L when dumping live read-write " "filesystems!"); } else { char snapname[BUFSIZ], snapcmd[BUFSIZ]; snprintf(snapname, sizeof snapname, "%s/.snap", mntpt); if ((stat(snapname, &sb) < 0) || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) { msg("WARNING: %s %s\n", "-L requested but snapshot location", snapname); msg(" %s: %s\n", "is not a directory", "dump downgraded, -L ignored"); snapdump = 0; } else { snprintf(snapname, sizeof snapname, "%s/.snap/dump_snapshot", mntpt); snprintf(snapcmd, sizeof snapcmd, "%s %s %s", _PATH_MKSNAP_FFS, mntpt, snapname); unlink(snapname); if (system(snapcmd) != 0) errx(X_STARTUP, "Cannot create %s: %s\n", snapname, strerror(errno)); if ((diskfd = open(snapname, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { unlink(snapname); errx(X_STARTUP, "Cannot open %s: %s\n", snapname, strerror(errno)); } unlink(snapname); if (fstat(diskfd, &sb) != 0) err(X_STARTUP, "%s: stat", snapname); spcl.c_date = _time_to_time64(sb.st_mtime); } } } else if (snapdump != 0) { msg("WARNING: Cannot use -L on an unmounted filesystem.\n"); snapdump = 0; } if (snapdump == 0) { if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0) err(X_STARTUP, "Cannot open %s", disk); if (fstat(diskfd, &sb) != 0) err(X_STARTUP, "%s: stat", disk); if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) errx(X_STARTUP, "%s: unknown file system", disk); } (void)strcpy(spcl.c_label, "none"); (void)gethostname(spcl.c_host, NAMELEN); spcl.c_level = level; spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE; if (rsync_friendly) { /* don't store real dump times */ spcl.c_date = 0; spcl.c_ddate = 0; } if (spcl.c_date == 0) { tmsg = "the epoch\n"; } else { time_t t = _time64_to_time(spcl.c_date); tmsg = ctime(&t); } msg("Date of this level %d dump: %s", level, tmsg); if (!Tflag && (!rsync_friendly)) getdumptime(); /* /etc/dumpdates snarfed */ if (spcl.c_ddate == 0) { tmsg = "the epoch\n"; } else { time_t t = _time64_to_time(spcl.c_ddate); tmsg = ctime(&t); } if (lastlevel < 0) msg("Date of last (level unknown) dump: %s", tmsg); else msg("Date of last level %d dump: %s", lastlevel, tmsg); msg("Dumping %s%s ", snapdump ? "snapshot of ": "", disk); if (dt != NULL) msgtail("(%s) ", dt->fs_file); if (host) msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host); else msgtail("to %s\n", tape); sync(); if ((ret = sbget(diskfd, &sblock, -1)) != 0) { switch (ret) { case ENOENT: warn("Cannot find file system superblock"); return (1); default: warn("Unable to read file system superblock"); return (1); } } dev_bsize = sblock->fs_fsize / fsbtodb(sblock, 1); dev_bshift = ffs(dev_bsize) - 1; if (dev_bsize != (1 << dev_bshift)) quit("dev_bsize (%ld) is not a power of 2", dev_bsize); tp_bshift = ffs(TP_BSIZE) - 1; if (TP_BSIZE != (1 << tp_bshift)) quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2", TP_BSIZE); maxino = sblock->fs_ipg * sblock->fs_ncg; mapsize = roundup(howmany(maxino, CHAR_BIT), TP_BSIZE); usedinomap = (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char)); dumpdirmap = (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char)); dumpinomap = (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char)); tapesize = 3 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1); nonodump = spcl.c_level < honorlevel; passno = 1; setproctitle("%s: pass 1: regular files", disk); msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n"); anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize); passno = 2; setproctitle("%s: pass 2: directories", disk); msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n"); while (anydirskipped) { anydirskipped = mapdirs(maxino, &tapesize); } if (pipeout || unlimited) { tapesize += 10; /* 10 trailer blocks */ msg("estimated %ld tape blocks.\n", tapesize); } else { double fetapes; if (blocksperfile) fetapes = (double) tapesize / blocksperfile; else if (cartridge) { /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at the end of each block written, and not in mid-block. Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated for with an artificially low tape size. */ fetapes = ( (double) tapesize /* blocks */ * TP_BSIZE /* bytes/block */ * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte " */ + (double) tapesize /* blocks */ * (1.0/ntrec) /* streaming-stops per block */ * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop " */ ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" " */ } else { /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track tape */ int tenthsperirg = (density == 625) ? 3 : 7; fetapes = ( (double) tapesize /* blocks */ * TP_BSIZE /* bytes / block */ * (1.0/density) /* 0.1" / byte " */ + (double) tapesize /* blocks */ * (1.0/ntrec) /* IRG's / block */ * tenthsperirg /* 0.1" / IRG " */ ) * (1.0 / tsize ); /* tape / 0.1" " */ } etapes = fetapes; /* truncating assignment */ etapes++; /* count the dumped inodes map on each additional tape */ tapesize += (etapes - 1) * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1); tapesize += etapes + 10; /* headers + 10 trailer blks */ msg("estimated %ld tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n", tapesize, fetapes); } /* * If the user only wants an estimate of the number of * tapes, exit now. */ if (just_estimate) exit(0); /* * Allocate tape buffer. */ if (!alloctape()) quit( "can't allocate tape buffers - try a smaller blocking factor.\n"); startnewtape(1); (void)time((time_t *)&(tstart_writing)); dumpmap(usedinomap, TS_CLRI, maxino - 1); passno = 3; setproctitle("%s: pass 3: directories", disk); msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n"); dirty = 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */ for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) { if (((ino - 1) % CHAR_BIT) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */ dirty = *map++; else dirty >>= 1; if ((dirty & 1) == 0) continue; /* * Skip directory inodes deleted and maybe reallocated */ - dp = getinode0(ino, &mode); + dp = getino(ino, &mode); if (mode != IFDIR) continue; (void)dumpino(dp, ino); } passno = 4; setproctitle("%s: pass 4: regular files", disk); msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n"); for (map = dumpinomap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) { if (((ino - 1) % CHAR_BIT) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */ dirty = *map++; else dirty >>= 1; if ((dirty & 1) == 0) continue; /* * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories. */ - dp = getinode0(ino, &mode); + dp = getino(ino, &mode); if (mode == IFDIR) continue; (void)dumpino(dp, ino); } (void)time((time_t *)&(tend_writing)); spcl.c_type = TS_END; for (i = 0; i < ntrec; i++) writeheader(maxino - 1); if (pipeout) msg("DUMP: %jd tape blocks\n", (intmax_t)spcl.c_tapea); else msg("DUMP: %jd tape blocks on %d volume%s\n", (intmax_t)spcl.c_tapea, spcl.c_volume, (spcl.c_volume == 1) ? "" : "s"); /* report dump performance, avoid division through zero */ if (tend_writing - tstart_writing == 0) msg("finished in less than a second\n"); else msg("finished in %jd seconds, throughput %jd KBytes/sec\n", (intmax_t)tend_writing - tstart_writing, (intmax_t)(spcl.c_tapea / (tend_writing - tstart_writing))); putdumptime(); trewind(); broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\a\a\n"); msg("DUMP IS DONE\n"); Exit(X_FINOK); /* NOTREACHED */ } static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: dump [-0123456789acLnSu] [-B records] [-b blocksize] [-C cachesize]\n" " [-D dumpdates] [-d density] [-f file | -P pipecommand] [-h level]\n" " [-s feet] [-T date] filesystem\n" " dump -W | -w\n"); exit(X_STARTUP); } /* * Check to see if a disk is currently mounted. */ static char * getmntpt(char *name, int *mntflagsp) { long mntsize, i; struct statfs *mntbuf; mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT); for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) { if (!strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name)) { *mntflagsp = mntbuf[i].f_flags; return (mntbuf[i].f_mntonname); } } return (0); } /* * Pick up a numeric argument. It must be nonnegative and in the given * range (except that a vmax of 0 means unlimited). */ static long numarg(const char *meaning, long vmin, long vmax) { char *p; long val; val = strtol(optarg, &p, 10); if (*p) errx(1, "illegal %s -- %s", meaning, optarg); if (val < vmin || (vmax && val > vmax)) errx(1, "%s must be between %ld and %ld", meaning, vmin, vmax); return (val); } void sig(int signo) { switch(signo) { case SIGALRM: case SIGBUS: case SIGFPE: case SIGHUP: case SIGTERM: case SIGTRAP: if (pipeout) quit("Signal on pipe: cannot recover\n"); msg("Rewriting attempted as response to unknown signal.\n"); (void)fflush(stderr); (void)fflush(stdout); close_rewind(); exit(X_REWRITE); /* NOTREACHED */ case SIGSEGV: msg("SIGSEGV: ABORTING!\n"); (void)signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL); (void)kill(0, SIGSEGV); /* NOTREACHED */ } } char * rawname(char *cp) { struct stat sb; /* * Ensure that the device passed in is a raw device. */ if (stat(cp, &sb) == 0 && (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR) return (cp); /* * Since there's only one device type now, we can't construct any * better name, so we have to return NULL. */ return (NULL); } /* * obsolete -- * Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something * getopt(3) will like. */ static void obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[]) { int argc, flags; char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p; /* Setup. */ argv = *argvp; argc = *argcp; /* * Return if no arguments or first argument has leading * dash or slash. */ ap = argv[1]; if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-' || *ap == '/') return; /* Allocate space for new arguments. */ if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL || (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL) err(1, NULL); *nargv++ = *argv; argv += 2; for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) { switch (*ap) { case 'B': case 'b': case 'd': case 'f': case 'D': case 'C': case 'h': case 's': case 'T': if (*argv == NULL) { warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap); usage(); } if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL) err(1, NULL); nargv[0][0] = '-'; nargv[0][1] = *ap; (void)strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv); ++argv; ++nargv; break; default: if (!flags) { *p++ = '-'; flags = 1; } *p++ = *ap; break; } } /* Terminate flags. */ if (flags) { *p = '\0'; *nargv++ = flagsp; } else free(flagsp); /* Copy remaining arguments. */ while ((*nargv++ = *argv++)); /* Update argument count. */ *argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1; } Index: head/sbin/dump/traverse.c =================================================================== --- head/sbin/dump/traverse.c (revision 340421) +++ head/sbin/dump/traverse.c (revision 340422) @@ -1,1014 +1,1014 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)traverse.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 6/15/95"; #endif static const char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$"; #endif /* not lint */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "dump.h" union dinode { struct ufs1_dinode dp1; struct ufs2_dinode dp2; }; #define DIP(dp, field) \ ((sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) ? \ (dp)->dp1.field : (dp)->dp2.field) #define DIP_SET(dp, field, val) do {\ if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) \ (dp)->dp1.field = (val); \ else \ (dp)->dp2.field = (val); \ } while (0) #define HASDUMPEDFILE 0x1 #define HASSUBDIRS 0x2 static int dirindir(ino_t ino, ufs2_daddr_t blkno, int level, long *size, long *tapesize, int nodump, ino_t maxino); static void dmpindir(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino, ufs2_daddr_t blk, int level, off_t *size); static void ufs1_blksout(ufs1_daddr_t *blkp, int frags, ino_t ino); static void ufs2_blksout(union dinode *dp, ufs2_daddr_t *blkp, int frags, ino_t ino, int last); static int appendextdata(union dinode *dp); static void writeextdata(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino, int added); static int searchdir(ino_t ino, ufs2_daddr_t blkno, long size, long filesize, long *tapesize, int nodump, ino_t maxino); static long blockest(union dinode *dp); /* * This is an estimation of the number of TP_BSIZE blocks in the file. * It estimates the number of blocks in files with holes by assuming * that all of the blocks accounted for by di_blocks are data blocks * (when some of the blocks are usually used for indirect pointers); * hence the estimate may be high. */ static long blockest(union dinode *dp) { long blkest, sizeest; /* * dp->di_size is the size of the file in bytes. * dp->di_blocks stores the number of sectors actually in the file. * If there are more sectors than the size would indicate, this just * means that there are indirect blocks in the file or unused * sectors in the last file block; we can safely ignore these * (blkest = sizeest below). * If the file is bigger than the number of sectors would indicate, * then the file has holes in it. In this case we must use the * block count to estimate the number of data blocks used, but * we use the actual size for estimating the number of indirect * dump blocks (sizeest vs. blkest in the indirect block * calculation). */ if ((DIP(dp, di_flags) & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0) return (1); blkest = howmany(dbtob(DIP(dp, di_blocks)), TP_BSIZE); sizeest = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size), TP_BSIZE); if (blkest > sizeest) blkest = sizeest; if (DIP(dp, di_size) > sblock->fs_bsize * UFS_NDADDR) { /* calculate the number of indirect blocks on the dump tape */ blkest += howmany(sizeest - UFS_NDADDR * sblock->fs_bsize / TP_BSIZE, TP_NINDIR); } return (blkest + 1); } /* Auxiliary macro to pick up files changed since previous dump. */ #define CHANGEDSINCE(dp, t) \ (DIP(dp, di_mtime) >= (t) || DIP(dp, di_ctime) >= (t)) /* The WANTTODUMP macro decides whether a file should be dumped. */ #ifdef UF_NODUMP #define WANTTODUMP(dp) \ (CHANGEDSINCE(dp, spcl.c_ddate) && \ (nonodump || (DIP(dp, di_flags) & UF_NODUMP) != UF_NODUMP)) #else #define WANTTODUMP(dp) CHANGEDSINCE(dp, spcl.c_ddate) #endif /* * Dump pass 1. * * Walk the inode list for a file system to find all allocated inodes * that have been modified since the previous dump time. Also, find all * the directories in the file system. */ int mapfiles(ino_t maxino, long *tapesize) { int i, cg, mode, inosused; int anydirskipped = 0; union dinode *dp; struct cg *cgp; ino_t ino; u_char *cp; if ((cgp = malloc(sblock->fs_cgsize)) == NULL) quit("mapfiles: cannot allocate memory.\n"); for (cg = 0; cg < sblock->fs_ncg; cg++) { ino = cg * sblock->fs_ipg; blkread(fsbtodb(sblock, cgtod(sblock, cg)), (char *)cgp, sblock->fs_cgsize); if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk; else inosused = sblock->fs_ipg; /* * If we are using soft updates, then we can trust the * cylinder group inode allocation maps to tell us which * inodes are allocated. We will scan the used inode map * to find the inodes that are really in use, and then * read only those inodes in from disk. */ if (sblock->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) { if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) quit("mapfiles: cg %d: bad magic number\n", cg); cp = &cg_inosused(cgp)[(inosused - 1) / CHAR_BIT]; for ( ; inosused > 0; inosused -= CHAR_BIT, cp--) { if (*cp == 0) continue; for (i = 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1); i > 0; i >>= 1) { if (*cp & i) break; inosused--; } break; } if (inosused <= 0) continue; } for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, ino++) { if (ino < UFS_ROOTINO || - (dp = getinode0(ino, &mode)) == NULL || + (dp = getino(ino, &mode)) == NULL || (mode & IFMT) == 0) continue; if (ino >= maxino) { msg("Skipping inode %ju >= maxino %ju\n", (uintmax_t)ino, (uintmax_t)maxino); continue; } /* * Everything must go in usedinomap so that a check * for "in dumpdirmap but not in usedinomap" to detect * dirs with nodump set has a chance of succeeding * (this is used in mapdirs()). */ SETINO(ino, usedinomap); if (mode == IFDIR) SETINO(ino, dumpdirmap); if (WANTTODUMP(dp)) { SETINO(ino, dumpinomap); if (mode != IFREG && mode != IFDIR && mode != IFLNK) *tapesize += 1; else *tapesize += blockest(dp); continue; } if (mode == IFDIR) { if (!nonodump && (DIP(dp, di_flags) & UF_NODUMP)) CLRINO(ino, usedinomap); anydirskipped = 1; } } } /* * Restore gets very upset if the root is not dumped, * so ensure that it always is dumped. */ SETINO(UFS_ROOTINO, dumpinomap); return (anydirskipped); } /* * Dump pass 2. * * Scan each directory on the file system to see if it has any modified * files in it. If it does, and has not already been added to the dump * list (because it was itself modified), then add it. If a directory * has not been modified itself, contains no modified files and has no * subdirectories, then it can be deleted from the dump list and from * the list of directories. By deleting it from the list of directories, * its parent may now qualify for the same treatment on this or a later * pass using this algorithm. */ int mapdirs(ino_t maxino, long *tapesize) { union dinode *dp; int i, isdir, nodump; char *map; ino_t ino; union dinode di; long filesize; int ret, change = 0; isdir = 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */ for (map = dumpdirmap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) { if (((ino - 1) % CHAR_BIT) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */ isdir = *map++; else isdir >>= 1; /* * If a directory has been removed from usedinomap, it * either has the nodump flag set, or has inherited * it. Although a directory can't be in dumpinomap if * it isn't in usedinomap, we have to go through it to * propagate the nodump flag. */ nodump = !nonodump && (TSTINO(ino, usedinomap) == 0); if ((isdir & 1) == 0 || (TSTINO(ino, dumpinomap) && !nodump)) continue; - dp = getinode0(ino, &i); + dp = getino(ino, &i); /* * inode buf may change in searchdir(). */ if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) di.dp1 = dp->dp1; else di.dp2 = dp->dp2; filesize = DIP(&di, di_size); for (ret = 0, i = 0; filesize > 0 && i < UFS_NDADDR; i++) { if (DIP(&di, di_db[i]) != 0) ret |= searchdir(ino, DIP(&di, di_db[i]), (long)sblksize(sblock, DIP(&di, di_size), i), filesize, tapesize, nodump, maxino); if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE) filesize = 0; else filesize -= sblock->fs_bsize; } for (i = 0; filesize > 0 && i < UFS_NIADDR; i++) { if (DIP(&di, di_ib[i]) == 0) continue; ret |= dirindir(ino, DIP(&di, di_ib[i]), i, &filesize, tapesize, nodump, maxino); } if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE) { SETINO(ino, dumpinomap); *tapesize += blockest(&di); change = 1; continue; } if (nodump) { if (ret & HASSUBDIRS) change = 1; /* subdirs inherit nodump */ CLRINO(ino, dumpdirmap); } else if ((ret & HASSUBDIRS) == 0) if (!TSTINO(ino, dumpinomap)) { CLRINO(ino, dumpdirmap); change = 1; } } return (change); } /* * Read indirect blocks, and pass the data blocks to be searched * as directories. Quit as soon as any entry is found that will * require the directory to be dumped. */ static int dirindir( ino_t ino, ufs2_daddr_t blkno, int ind_level, long *filesize, long *tapesize, int nodump, ino_t maxino) { union { ufs1_daddr_t ufs1[MAXBSIZE / sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)]; ufs2_daddr_t ufs2[MAXBSIZE / sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t)]; } idblk; int ret = 0; int i; blkread(fsbtodb(sblock, blkno), (char *)&idblk, (int)sblock->fs_bsize); if (ind_level <= 0) { for (i = 0; *filesize > 0 && i < NINDIR(sblock); i++) { if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) blkno = idblk.ufs1[i]; else blkno = idblk.ufs2[i]; if (blkno != 0) ret |= searchdir(ino, blkno, sblock->fs_bsize, *filesize, tapesize, nodump, maxino); if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE) *filesize = 0; else *filesize -= sblock->fs_bsize; } return (ret); } ind_level--; for (i = 0; *filesize > 0 && i < NINDIR(sblock); i++) { if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) blkno = idblk.ufs1[i]; else blkno = idblk.ufs2[i]; if (blkno != 0) ret |= dirindir(ino, blkno, ind_level, filesize, tapesize, nodump, maxino); } return (ret); } /* * Scan a disk block containing directory information looking to see if * any of the entries are on the dump list and to see if the directory * contains any subdirectories. */ static int searchdir( ino_t ino, ufs2_daddr_t blkno, long size, long filesize, long *tapesize, int nodump, ino_t maxino) { int mode; struct direct *dp; union dinode *ip; long loc, ret = 0; static caddr_t dblk; if (dblk == NULL && (dblk = malloc(sblock->fs_bsize)) == NULL) quit("searchdir: cannot allocate indirect memory.\n"); blkread(fsbtodb(sblock, blkno), dblk, (int)size); if (filesize < size) size = filesize; for (loc = 0; loc < size; ) { dp = (struct direct *)(dblk + loc); if (dp->d_reclen == 0) { msg("corrupted directory, inumber %ju\n", (uintmax_t)ino); break; } loc += dp->d_reclen; if (dp->d_ino == 0) continue; if (dp->d_ino >= maxino) { msg("corrupted directory entry, d_ino %ju >= %ju\n", (uintmax_t)dp->d_ino, (uintmax_t)maxino); break; } if (dp->d_name[0] == '.') { if (dp->d_name[1] == '\0') continue; if (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0') continue; } if (nodump) { - ip = getinode0(dp->d_ino, &mode); + ip = getino(dp->d_ino, &mode); if (TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpinomap)) { CLRINO(dp->d_ino, dumpinomap); *tapesize -= blockest(ip); } /* * Add back to dumpdirmap and remove from usedinomap * to propagate nodump. */ if (mode == IFDIR) { SETINO(dp->d_ino, dumpdirmap); CLRINO(dp->d_ino, usedinomap); ret |= HASSUBDIRS; } } else { if (TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpinomap)) { ret |= HASDUMPEDFILE; if (ret & HASSUBDIRS) break; } if (TSTINO(dp->d_ino, dumpdirmap)) { ret |= HASSUBDIRS; if (ret & HASDUMPEDFILE) break; } } } return (ret); } /* * Dump passes 3 and 4. * * Dump the contents of an inode to tape. */ void dumpino(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino) { int ind_level, cnt, last, added; off_t size; char buf[TP_BSIZE]; if (newtape) { newtape = 0; dumpmap(dumpinomap, TS_BITS, ino); } CLRINO(ino, dumpinomap); /* * Zero out the size of a snapshot so that it will be dumped * as a zero length file. */ if ((DIP(dp, di_flags) & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0) { DIP_SET(dp, di_size, 0); DIP_SET(dp, di_flags, DIP(dp, di_flags) & ~SF_SNAPSHOT); } if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) { spcl.c_mode = dp->dp1.di_mode; spcl.c_size = dp->dp1.di_size; spcl.c_extsize = 0; spcl.c_atime = _time32_to_time(dp->dp1.di_atime); spcl.c_atimensec = dp->dp1.di_atimensec; spcl.c_mtime = _time32_to_time(dp->dp1.di_mtime); spcl.c_mtimensec = dp->dp1.di_mtimensec; spcl.c_birthtime = 0; spcl.c_birthtimensec = 0; spcl.c_rdev = dp->dp1.di_rdev; spcl.c_file_flags = dp->dp1.di_flags; spcl.c_uid = dp->dp1.di_uid; spcl.c_gid = dp->dp1.di_gid; } else { spcl.c_mode = dp->dp2.di_mode; spcl.c_size = dp->dp2.di_size; spcl.c_extsize = dp->dp2.di_extsize; spcl.c_atime = _time64_to_time(dp->dp2.di_atime); spcl.c_atimensec = dp->dp2.di_atimensec; spcl.c_mtime = _time64_to_time(dp->dp2.di_mtime); spcl.c_mtimensec = dp->dp2.di_mtimensec; spcl.c_birthtime = _time64_to_time(dp->dp2.di_birthtime); spcl.c_birthtimensec = dp->dp2.di_birthnsec; spcl.c_rdev = dp->dp2.di_rdev; spcl.c_file_flags = dp->dp2.di_flags; spcl.c_uid = dp->dp2.di_uid; spcl.c_gid = dp->dp2.di_gid; } spcl.c_type = TS_INODE; spcl.c_count = 0; switch (DIP(dp, di_mode) & S_IFMT) { case 0: /* * Freed inode. */ return; case S_IFLNK: /* * Check for short symbolic link. */ if (DIP(dp, di_size) > 0 && DIP(dp, di_size) < sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen) { spcl.c_addr[0] = 1; spcl.c_count = 1; added = appendextdata(dp); writeheader(ino); if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) memmove(buf, (caddr_t)dp->dp1.di_db, (u_long)DIP(dp, di_size)); else memmove(buf, (caddr_t)dp->dp2.di_db, (u_long)DIP(dp, di_size)); buf[DIP(dp, di_size)] = '\0'; writerec(buf, 0); writeextdata(dp, ino, added); return; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case S_IFDIR: case S_IFREG: if (DIP(dp, di_size) > 0) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: added = appendextdata(dp); writeheader(ino); writeextdata(dp, ino, added); return; default: msg("Warning: undefined file type 0%o\n", DIP(dp, di_mode) & IFMT); return; } if (DIP(dp, di_size) > UFS_NDADDR * sblock->fs_bsize) { cnt = UFS_NDADDR * sblock->fs_frag; last = 0; } else { cnt = howmany(DIP(dp, di_size), sblock->fs_fsize); last = 1; } if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) ufs1_blksout(&dp->dp1.di_db[0], cnt, ino); else ufs2_blksout(dp, &dp->dp2.di_db[0], cnt, ino, last); if ((size = DIP(dp, di_size) - UFS_NDADDR * sblock->fs_bsize) <= 0) return; for (ind_level = 0; ind_level < UFS_NIADDR; ind_level++) { dmpindir(dp, ino, DIP(dp, di_ib[ind_level]), ind_level, &size); if (size <= 0) return; } } /* * Read indirect blocks, and pass the data blocks to be dumped. */ static void dmpindir(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino, ufs2_daddr_t blk, int ind_level, off_t *size) { union { ufs1_daddr_t ufs1[MAXBSIZE / sizeof(ufs1_daddr_t)]; ufs2_daddr_t ufs2[MAXBSIZE / sizeof(ufs2_daddr_t)]; } idblk; int i, cnt, last; if (blk != 0) blkread(fsbtodb(sblock, blk), (char *)&idblk, (int)sblock->fs_bsize); else memset(&idblk, 0, sblock->fs_bsize); if (ind_level <= 0) { if (*size > NINDIR(sblock) * sblock->fs_bsize) { cnt = NINDIR(sblock) * sblock->fs_frag; last = 0; } else { cnt = howmany(*size, sblock->fs_fsize); last = 1; } *size -= NINDIR(sblock) * sblock->fs_bsize; if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) ufs1_blksout(idblk.ufs1, cnt, ino); else ufs2_blksout(dp, idblk.ufs2, cnt, ino, last); return; } ind_level--; for (i = 0; i < NINDIR(sblock); i++) { if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) dmpindir(dp, ino, idblk.ufs1[i], ind_level, size); else dmpindir(dp, ino, idblk.ufs2[i], ind_level, size); if (*size <= 0) return; } } /* * Collect up the data into tape record sized buffers and output them. */ static void ufs1_blksout(ufs1_daddr_t *blkp, int frags, ino_t ino) { ufs1_daddr_t *bp; int i, j, count, blks, tbperdb; blks = howmany(frags * sblock->fs_fsize, TP_BSIZE); tbperdb = sblock->fs_bsize >> tp_bshift; for (i = 0; i < blks; i += TP_NINDIR) { if (i + TP_NINDIR > blks) count = blks; else count = i + TP_NINDIR; assert(count <= TP_NINDIR + i); for (j = i; j < count; j++) if (blkp[j / tbperdb] != 0) spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 1; else spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 0; spcl.c_count = count - i; writeheader(ino); bp = &blkp[i / tbperdb]; for (j = i; j < count; j += tbperdb, bp++) if (*bp != 0) { if (j + tbperdb <= count) dumpblock(*bp, (int)sblock->fs_bsize); else dumpblock(*bp, (count - j) * TP_BSIZE); } spcl.c_type = TS_ADDR; } } /* * Collect up the data into tape record sized buffers and output them. */ static void ufs2_blksout(union dinode *dp, ufs2_daddr_t *blkp, int frags, ino_t ino, int last) { ufs2_daddr_t *bp; int i, j, count, resid, blks, tbperdb, added; static int writingextdata = 0; /* * Calculate the number of TP_BSIZE blocks to be dumped. * For filesystems with a fragment size bigger than TP_BSIZE, * only part of the final fragment may need to be dumped. */ blks = howmany(frags * sblock->fs_fsize, TP_BSIZE); if (last) { if (writingextdata) resid = howmany(fragoff(sblock, spcl.c_extsize), TP_BSIZE); else resid = howmany(fragoff(sblock, dp->dp2.di_size), TP_BSIZE); if (resid > 0) blks -= howmany(sblock->fs_fsize, TP_BSIZE) - resid; } tbperdb = sblock->fs_bsize >> tp_bshift; for (i = 0; i < blks; i += TP_NINDIR) { if (i + TP_NINDIR > blks) count = blks; else count = i + TP_NINDIR; assert(count <= TP_NINDIR + i); for (j = i; j < count; j++) if (blkp[j / tbperdb] != 0) spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 1; else spcl.c_addr[j - i] = 0; spcl.c_count = count - i; if (last && count == blks && !writingextdata) added = appendextdata(dp); writeheader(ino); bp = &blkp[i / tbperdb]; for (j = i; j < count; j += tbperdb, bp++) if (*bp != 0) { if (j + tbperdb <= count) dumpblock(*bp, (int)sblock->fs_bsize); else dumpblock(*bp, (count - j) * TP_BSIZE); } spcl.c_type = TS_ADDR; spcl.c_count = 0; if (last && count == blks && !writingextdata) { writingextdata = 1; writeextdata(dp, ino, added); writingextdata = 0; } } } /* * If there is room in the current block for the extended attributes * as well as the file data, update the header to reflect the added * attribute data at the end. Attributes are placed at the end so that * old versions of restore will correctly restore the file and simply * discard the extra data at the end that it does not understand. * The attribute data is dumped following the file data by the * writeextdata() function (below). */ static int appendextdata(union dinode *dp) { int i, blks, tbperdb; /* * If no extended attributes, there is nothing to do. */ if (spcl.c_extsize == 0) return (0); /* * If there is not enough room at the end of this block * to add the extended attributes, then rather than putting * part of them here, we simply push them entirely into a * new block rather than putting some here and some later. */ if (spcl.c_extsize > UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_bsize) blks = howmany(UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_bsize, TP_BSIZE); else blks = howmany(spcl.c_extsize, TP_BSIZE); if (spcl.c_count + blks > TP_NINDIR) return (0); /* * Update the block map in the header to indicate the added * extended attribute. They will be appended after the file * data by the writeextdata() routine. */ tbperdb = sblock->fs_bsize >> tp_bshift; assert(spcl.c_count + blks < TP_NINDIR); for (i = 0; i < blks; i++) if (&dp->dp2.di_extb[i / tbperdb] != 0) spcl.c_addr[spcl.c_count + i] = 1; else spcl.c_addr[spcl.c_count + i] = 0; spcl.c_count += blks; return (blks); } /* * Dump the extended attribute data. If there was room in the file * header, then all we need to do is output the data blocks. If there * was not room in the file header, then an additional TS_ADDR header * is created to hold the attribute data. */ static void writeextdata(union dinode *dp, ino_t ino, int added) { int i, frags, blks, tbperdb, last; ufs2_daddr_t *bp; off_t size; /* * If no extended attributes, there is nothing to do. */ if (spcl.c_extsize == 0) return; /* * If there was no room in the file block for the attributes, * dump them out in a new block, otherwise just dump the data. */ if (added == 0) { if (spcl.c_extsize > UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_bsize) { frags = UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_frag; last = 0; } else { frags = howmany(spcl.c_extsize, sblock->fs_fsize); last = 1; } ufs2_blksout(dp, &dp->dp2.di_extb[0], frags, ino, last); } else { if (spcl.c_extsize > UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_bsize) blks = howmany(UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_bsize, TP_BSIZE); else blks = howmany(spcl.c_extsize, TP_BSIZE); tbperdb = sblock->fs_bsize >> tp_bshift; for (i = 0; i < blks; i += tbperdb) { bp = &dp->dp2.di_extb[i / tbperdb]; if (*bp != 0) { if (i + tbperdb <= blks) dumpblock(*bp, (int)sblock->fs_bsize); else dumpblock(*bp, (blks - i) * TP_BSIZE); } } } /* * If an indirect block is added for extended attributes, then * di_exti below should be changed to the structure element * that references the extended attribute indirect block. This * definition is here only to make it compile without complaint. */ #define di_exti di_spare[0] /* * If the extended attributes fall into an indirect block, * dump it as well. */ if ((size = spcl.c_extsize - UFS_NXADDR * sblock->fs_bsize) > 0) dmpindir(dp, ino, dp->dp2.di_exti, 0, &size); } /* * Dump a map to the tape. */ void dumpmap(char *map, int type, ino_t ino) { int i; char *cp; spcl.c_type = type; spcl.c_count = howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE); writeheader(ino); for (i = 0, cp = map; i < spcl.c_count; i++, cp += TP_BSIZE) writerec(cp, 0); } /* * Write a header record to the dump tape. */ void writeheader(ino_t ino) { int32_t sum, cnt, *lp; if (rsync_friendly >= 2) { /* don't track changes to access time */ spcl.c_atime = spcl.c_mtime; spcl.c_atimensec = spcl.c_mtimensec; } spcl.c_inumber = ino; spcl.c_magic = FS_UFS2_MAGIC; spcl.c_checksum = 0; lp = (int32_t *)&spcl; sum = 0; cnt = sizeof(union u_spcl) / (4 * sizeof(int32_t)); while (--cnt >= 0) { sum += *lp++; sum += *lp++; sum += *lp++; sum += *lp++; } spcl.c_checksum = CHECKSUM - sum; writerec((char *)&spcl, 1); } union dinode * -getinode0(ino_t inum, int *modep) +getino(ino_t inum, int *modep) { static ino_t minino, maxino; static caddr_t inoblock; struct ufs1_dinode *dp1; struct ufs2_dinode *dp2; if (inoblock == NULL && (inoblock = malloc(sblock->fs_bsize)) == NULL) quit("cannot allocate inode memory.\n"); curino = inum; if (inum >= minino && inum < maxino) goto gotit; blkread(fsbtodb(sblock, ino_to_fsba(sblock, inum)), inoblock, (int)sblock->fs_bsize); minino = inum - (inum % INOPB(sblock)); maxino = minino + INOPB(sblock); gotit: if (sblock->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) { dp1 = &((struct ufs1_dinode *)inoblock)[inum - minino]; *modep = (dp1->di_mode & IFMT); return ((union dinode *)dp1); } dp2 = &((struct ufs2_dinode *)inoblock)[inum - minino]; *modep = (dp2->di_mode & IFMT); return ((union dinode *)dp2); } /* * Read a chunk of data from the disk. * Try to recover from hard errors by reading in sector sized pieces. * Error recovery is attempted at most BREADEMAX times before seeking * consent from the operator to continue. */ int breaderrors = 0; #define BREADEMAX 32 void blkread(ufs2_daddr_t blkno, char *buf, int size) { int secsize, bytes, resid, xfer, base, cnt, i; static char *tmpbuf; off_t offset; loop: offset = blkno << dev_bshift; secsize = sblock->fs_fsize; base = offset % secsize; resid = size % secsize; /* * If the transfer request starts or ends on a non-sector * boundary, we must read the entire sector and copy out * just the part that we need. */ if (base == 0 && resid == 0) { cnt = cread(diskfd, buf, size, offset); if (cnt == size) return; } else { if (tmpbuf == NULL && (tmpbuf = malloc(secsize)) == NULL) quit("buffer malloc failed\n"); xfer = 0; bytes = size; if (base != 0) { cnt = cread(diskfd, tmpbuf, secsize, offset - base); if (cnt != secsize) goto bad; xfer = MIN(secsize - base, size); offset += xfer; bytes -= xfer; resid = bytes % secsize; memcpy(buf, &tmpbuf[base], xfer); } if (bytes >= secsize) { cnt = cread(diskfd, &buf[xfer], bytes - resid, offset); if (cnt != bytes - resid) goto bad; xfer += cnt; offset += cnt; } if (resid == 0) return; cnt = cread(diskfd, tmpbuf, secsize, offset); if (cnt == secsize) { memcpy(&buf[xfer], tmpbuf, resid); return; } } bad: if (blkno + (size / dev_bsize) > fsbtodb(sblock, sblock->fs_size)) { /* * Trying to read the final fragment. * * NB - dump only works in TP_BSIZE blocks, hence * rounds `dev_bsize' fragments up to TP_BSIZE pieces. * It should be smarter about not actually trying to * read more than it can get, but for the time being * we punt and scale back the read only when it gets * us into trouble. (mkm 9/25/83) */ size -= dev_bsize; goto loop; } if (cnt == -1) msg("read error from %s: %s: [block %jd]: count=%d\n", disk, strerror(errno), (intmax_t)blkno, size); else msg("short read error from %s: [block %jd]: count=%d, got=%d\n", disk, (intmax_t)blkno, size, cnt); if (++breaderrors > BREADEMAX) { msg("More than %d block read errors from %s\n", BREADEMAX, disk); broadcast("DUMP IS AILING!\n"); msg("This is an unrecoverable error.\n"); if (!query("Do you want to attempt to continue?")){ dumpabort(0); /*NOTREACHED*/ } else breaderrors = 0; } /* * Zero buffer, then try to read each sector of buffer separately, * and bypass the cache. */ memset(buf, 0, size); for (i = 0; i < size; i += dev_bsize, buf += dev_bsize, blkno++) { if ((cnt = pread(diskfd, buf, (int)dev_bsize, ((off_t)blkno << dev_bshift))) == dev_bsize) continue; if (cnt == -1) { msg("read error from %s: %s: [sector %jd]: count=%ld\n", disk, strerror(errno), (intmax_t)blkno, dev_bsize); continue; } msg("short read from %s: [sector %jd]: count=%ld, got=%d\n", disk, (intmax_t)blkno, dev_bsize, cnt); } }