Index: head/share/man/man9/socket.9 =================================================================== --- head/share/man/man9/socket.9 (revision 339418) +++ head/share/man/man9/socket.9 (revision 339419) @@ -1,648 +1,648 @@ .\"- .\" Copyright (c) 2006 Robert N. M. Watson .\" Copyright (c) 2014 Benjamin J. Kaduk .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" -.Dd June 8, 2018 +.Dd October 18, 2018 .Dt SOCKET 9 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm socket .Nd "kernel socket interface" .Sh SYNOPSIS .In sys/socket.h .In sys/socketvar.h .Ft void .Fn soabort "struct socket *so" .Ft int .Fn soaccept "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr **nam" .Ft int .Fn socheckuid "struct socket *so" "uid_t uid" .Ft int .Fn sobind "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr *nam" "struct thread *td" .Ft void .Fn soclose "struct socket *so" .Ft int .Fn soconnect "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr *nam" "struct thread *td" .Ft int .Fo socreate .Fa "int dom" "struct socket **aso" "int type" "int proto" .Fa "struct ucred *cred" "struct thread *td" .Fc .Ft int .Fn sodisconnect "struct socket *so" .Ft void .Fo sodtor_set .Fa "struct socket *so" .Fa "void (*func)(struct socket *)" .Fc .Ft struct sockaddr * .Fn sodupsockaddr "const struct sockaddr *sa" "int mflags" .Ft void .Fn sofree "struct socket *so" .Ft void .Fn sohasoutofband "struct socket *so" .Ft int .Fn solisten "struct socket *so" "int backlog" "struct thread *td" .Ft void .Fn solisten_proto "struct socket *so" "int backlog" .Ft int .Fn solisten_proto_check "struct socket *so" .Ft struct socket * .Fn sonewconn "struct socket *head" "int connstatus" .Ft int .Fo sopoll .Fa "struct socket *so" "int events" "struct ucred *active_cred" .Fa "struct thread *td" .Fc .Ft int .Fo sopoll_generic .Fa "struct socket *so" "int events" "struct ucred *active_cred" .Fa "struct thread *td" .Fc .Ft int .Fo soreceive .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr **psa" "struct uio *uio" .Fa "struct mbuf **mp0" "struct mbuf **controlp" "int *flagsp" .Fc .Ft int .Fo soreceive_stream .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr **paddr" .Fa "struct uio *uio" "struct mbuf **mp0" "struct mbuf **controlp" .Fa "int *flagsp" .Fc .Ft int .Fo soreceive_dgram .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr **paddr" .Fa "struct uio *uio" "struct mbuf **mp0" "struct mbuf **controlp" .Fa "int *flagsp" .Fc .Ft int .Fo soreceive_generic .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr **paddr" .Fa "struct uio *uio" "struct mbuf **mp0" "struct mbuf **controlp" .Fa "int *flagsp" .Fc .Ft int .Fn soreserve "struct socket *so" "u_long sndcc" "u_long rcvcc" .Ft void .Fn sorflush "struct socket *so" .Ft int .Fo sosend .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr *addr" "struct uio *uio" .Fa "struct mbuf *top" "struct mbuf *control" "int flags" "struct thread *td" .Fc .Ft int .Fo sosend_dgram .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr *addr" .Fa "struct uio *uio" "struct mbuf *top" "struct mbuf *control" .Fa "int flags" "struct thread *td" .Fc .Ft int .Fo sosend_generic .Fa "struct socket *so" "struct sockaddr *addr" .Fa "struct uio *uio" "struct mbuf *top" "struct mbuf *control" .Fa "int flags" "struct thread *td" .Fc .Ft int .Fn soshutdown "struct socket *so" "int how" .Ft void .Fn sotoxsocket "struct socket *so" "struct xsocket *xso" .Ft void .Fn soupcall_clear "struct socket *so" "int which" .Ft void .Fo soupcall_set .Fa "struct socket *so" "int which" .Fa "int (*func)(struct socket *, void *, int)" "void *arg" .Fc .Ft void .Fn sowakeup "struct socket *so" "struct sockbuf *sb" .In sys/sockopt.h .Ft int .Fn sosetopt "struct socket *so" "struct sockopt *sopt" .Ft int .Fn sogetopt "struct socket *so" "struct sockopt *sopt" .Ft int .Fn sooptcopyin "struct sockopt *sopt" "void *buf" "size_t len" "size_t minlen" .Ft int .Fn sooptcopyout "struct sockopt *sopt" "const void *buf" "size_t len" .Sh DESCRIPTION The kernel .Nm programming interface permits in-kernel consumers to interact with local and network socket objects in a manner similar to that permitted using the .Xr socket 2 user API. These interfaces are appropriate for use by distributed file systems and other network-aware kernel services. While the user API operates on file descriptors, the kernel interfaces operate directly on .Vt "struct socket" pointers. Some portions of the kernel API exist only to implement the user API, and are not expected to be used by kernel code. The portions of the socket API used by socket consumers and implementations of network protocols will differ; some routines are only useful for protocol implementors. .Pp Except where otherwise indicated, .Nm functions may sleep, and are not appropriate for use in an .Xr ithread 9 context or while holding non-sleepable kernel locks. .Ss Creating and Destroying Sockets A new socket may be created using .Fn socreate . As with .Xr socket 2 , arguments specify the requested domain, type, and protocol via .Fa dom , type , and .Fa proto . The socket is returned via .Fa aso on success. In addition, the credential used to authorize operations associated with the socket will be passed via .Fa cred (and will be cached for the lifetime of the socket), and the thread performing the operation via .Fa td . .Em Warning : authorization of the socket creation operation will be performed using the thread credential for some protocols (such as raw sockets). .Pp Sockets may be closed and freed using .Fn soclose , which has similar semantics to .Xr close 2 . .Pp In certain circumstances, it is appropriate to destroy a socket without waiting for it to disconnect, for which .Fn soabort is used. This is only appropriate for incoming connections which are in a partially connected state. It must be called on an unreferenced socket, by the thread which removed the socket from its listen queue, to prevent races. It will call into protocol code, so no socket locks may be held over the call. The caller of .Fn soabort is responsible for setting the VNET context. The normal path to freeing a socket is .Fn sofree , which handles reference counting on the socket. It should be called whenever a reference is released, and also whenever reference flags are cleared in socket or protocol code. Calls to .Fn sofree should not be made from outside the socket layer; outside callers should use .Fn soclose instead. .Ss Connections and Addresses The .Fn sobind function is equivalent to the .Xr bind 2 system call, and binds the socket .Fa so to the address .Fa nam . The operation would be authorized using the credential on thread .Fa td . .Pp The .Fn soconnect function is equivalent to the .Xr connect 2 system call, and initiates a connection on the socket .Fa so to the address .Fa nam . The operation will be authorized using the credential on thread .Fa td . Unlike the user system call, .Fn soconnect returns immediately; the caller may .Xr msleep 9 on .Fa so->so_timeo while holding the socket mutex and waiting for the .Dv SS_ISCONNECTING flag to clear or .Fa so->so_error to become non-zero. If .Fn soconnect fails, the caller must manually clear the .Dv SS_ISCONNECTING flag. .Pp A call to .Fn sodisconnect disconnects the socket without closing it. .Pp The .Fn soshutdown function is equivalent to the .Xr shutdown 2 system call, and causes part or all of a connection on a socket to be closed down. .Pp Sockets are transitioned from non-listening status to listening with .Fn solisten . .Ss Socket Options The .Fn sogetopt function is equivalent to the .Xr getsockopt 2 system call, and retrieves a socket option on socket .Fa so . The .Fn sosetopt function is equivalent to the .Xr setsockopt 2 system call, and sets a socket option on socket .Fa so . .Pp The second argument in both .Fn sogetopt and .Fn sosetopt is the .Fa sopt pointer to a .Vt "struct sopt" describing the socket option operation. The caller-allocated structure must be zeroed, and then have its fields initialized to specify socket option operation arguments: .Bl -tag -width ".Va sopt_valsize" .It Va sopt_dir Set to .Dv SOPT_SET or .Dv SOPT_GET depending on whether this is a get or set operation. .It Va sopt_level Specify the level in the network stack the operation is targeted at; for example, .Dv SOL_SOCKET . .It Va sopt_name Specify the name of the socket option to set. .It Va sopt_val Kernel space pointer to the argument value for the socket option. .It Va sopt_valsize Size of the argument value in bytes. .El .Ss Socket Upcalls In order for the owner of a socket to be notified when the socket is ready to send or receive data, an upcall may be registered on the socket. The upcall is a function that will be called by the socket framework when a socket buffer associated with the given socket is ready for reading or writing. .Fn soupcall_set is used to register a socket upcall. The function .Va func is registered, and the pointer .Va arg will be passed as its second argument when it is called by the framework. The possible values for .Va which are .Dv SO_RCV and .Dv SO_SND , which register upcalls for receive and send events, respectively. The upcall function .Fn func must return either .Dv SU_OK or .Dv SU_ISCONNECTED , depending on whether or not a call to .Xr soisconnected should be made by the socket framework after the upcall returns. The upcall .Va func cannot call .Xr soisconnected itself due to lock ordering with the socket buffer lock. Only .Dv SO_RCV upcalls should return .Dv SU_ISCONNECTED . When a .Dv SO_RCV upcall returns .Dv SU_ISCONNECTED , the upcall will be removed from the socket. .Pp Upcalls are removed from their socket by .Fn soupcall_clear . The .Va which argument again specifies whether the sending or receiving upcall is to be cleared, with .Dv SO_RCV or .Dv SO_SND . .Ss Socket Destructor Callback A kernel system can use the .Fn sodtor_set function to set a destructor for a socket. -The destructor is called when the socket is closed. -The destructor is called after the protocol close routine has completed. +The destructor is called when the socket is is about to be freed. +The destructor is called before the protocol detach routine. The destructor can serve as a callback to initiate additional cleanup actions. .Ss Socket I/O The .Fn soreceive function is equivalent to the .Xr recvmsg 2 system call, and attempts to receive bytes of data from the socket .Fa so , optionally blocking awaiting for data if none is ready to read. Data may be retrieved directly to kernel or user memory via the .Fa uio argument, or as an mbuf chain returned to the caller via .Fa mp0 , avoiding a data copy. The .Fa uio must always be .Pf non- Dv NULL . If .Fa mp0 is .Pf non- Dv NULL , only the .Fa uio_resid of .Fa uio is used. The caller may optionally retrieve a socket address on a protocol with the .Dv PR_ADDR capability by providing storage via .Pf non- Dv NULL .Fa psa argument. The caller may optionally retrieve control data mbufs via a .Pf non- Dv NULL .Fa controlp argument. Optional flags may be passed to .Fn soreceive via a .Pf non- Dv NULL .Fa flagsp argument, and use the same flag name space as the .Xr recvmsg 2 system call. .Pp The .Fn sosend function is equivalent to the .Xr sendmsg 2 system call, and attempts to send bytes of data via the socket .Fa so , optionally blocking if data cannot be immediately sent. Data may be sent directly from kernel or user memory via the .Fa uio argument, or as an mbuf chain via .Fa top , avoiding a data copy. Only one of the .Fa uio or .Fa top pointers may be .Pf non- Dv NULL . An optional destination address may be specified via a .Pf non- Dv NULL .Fa addr argument, which may result in an implicit connect if supported by the protocol. The caller may optionally send control data mbufs via a .Pf non- Dv NULL .Fa control argument. Flags may be passed to .Fn sosend using the .Fa flags argument, and use the same flag name space as the .Xr sendmsg 2 system call. .Pp Kernel callers running in .Xr ithread 9 context, or with a mutex held, will wish to use non-blocking sockets and pass the .Dv MSG_DONTWAIT flag in order to prevent these functions from sleeping. .Pp A socket can be queried for readability, writability, out-of-band data, or end-of-file using .Fn sopoll . The possible values for .Va events are as for .Xr poll 2 , with symbolic values .Dv POLLIN , .Dv POLLPRI , .Dv POLLOUT , .Dv POLLRDNORM , .Dv POLLWRNORM , .Dv POLLRDBAND , and .Dv POLLINGEOF taken from .In sys/poll.h . .Pp Calls to .Fn soaccept pass through to the protocol's accept routine to accept an incoming connection. .Ss Socket Utility Functions The uid of a socket's credential may be compared against a .Va uid with .Fn socheckuid . .Pp A copy of an existing .Vt struct sockaddr may be made using .Fn sodupsockaddr . .Pp Protocol implementations notify the socket layer of the arrival of out-of-band data using .Fn sohasoutofband , so that the socket layer can notify socket consumers of the available data. .Pp An .Dq external-format version of a .Vt struct socket can be created using .Fn sotoxsocket , suitable for isolating user code from changes in the kernel structure. .Ss Protocol Implementations Protocols must supply an implementation for .Fn solisten ; such protocol implementations can call back into the socket layer using .Fn solisten_proto_check and .Fn solisten_proto to check and set the socket-layer listen state. These callbacks are provided so that the protocol implementation can order the socket layer and protocol locks as necessary. Protocols must supply an implementation of .Fn soreceive ; the functions .Fn soreceive_stream , .Fn soreceive_dgram , and .Fn soreceive_generic are supplied for use by such implementations. .Pp Protocol implementations can use .Fn sonewconn to create a socket and attach protocol state to that socket. This can be used to create new sockets available for .Fn soaccept on a listen socket. The returned socket has a reference count of zero. .Pp Protocols must supply an implementation for .Fn sopoll ; .Fn sopoll_generic is provided for the use by protocol implementations. .Pp The functions .Fn sosend_dgram and .Fn sosend_generic are supplied to assist in protocol implementations of .Fn sosend . .Pp When a protocol creates a new socket structure, it is necessary to reserve socket buffer space for that socket, by calling .Fn soreserve . The rough inverse of this reservation is performed by .Fn sorflush , which is called automatically by the socket framework. .Pp When a protocol needs to wake up threads waiting for the socket to become ready to read or write, variants of .Fn sowakeup are used. The .Fn sowakeup function should not be called directly by protocol code, instead use the wrappers .Fn sorwakeup , .Fn sorwakeup_locked , .Fn sowwakeup , and .Fn sowwakeup_locked for readers and writers, with the corresponding socket buffer lock not already locked, or already held, respectively. .Pp The functions .Fn sooptcopyin and .Fn sooptcopyout are useful for transferring .Vt struct sockopt data between user and kernel code. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr bind 2 , .Xr close 2 , .Xr connect 2 , .Xr getsockopt 2 , .Xr recv 2 , .Xr send 2 , .Xr setsockopt 2 , .Xr shutdown 2 , .Xr socket 2 , .Xr ng_ksocket 4 , .Xr ithread 9 , .Xr msleep 9 , .Xr ucred 9 .Sh HISTORY The .Xr socket 2 system call appeared in .Bx 4.2 . This manual page was introduced in .Fx 7.0 . .Sh AUTHORS This manual page was written by .An Robert Watson and .An Benjamin Kaduk . .Sh BUGS The use of explicitly passed credentials, credentials hung from explicitly passed threads, the credential on .Dv curthread , and the cached credential from socket creation time is inconsistent, and may lead to unexpected behaviour. It is possible that several of the .Fa td arguments should be .Fa cred arguments, or simply not be present at all. .Pp The caller may need to manually clear .Dv SS_ISCONNECTING if .Fn soconnect returns an error. .Pp The .Dv MSG_DONTWAIT flag is not implemented for .Fn sosend , and may not always work with .Fn soreceive when zero copy sockets are enabled. .Pp This manual page does not describe how to register socket upcalls or monitor a socket for readability/writability without using blocking I/O. .Pp The .Fn soref and .Fn sorele functions are not described, and in most cases should not be used, due to confusing and potentially incorrect interactions when .Fn sorele is last called after .Fn soclose . Index: head/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c (revision 339418) +++ head/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c (revision 339419) @@ -1,4162 +1,4163 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 2004 The FreeBSD Foundation * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Robert N. M. Watson * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)uipc_socket.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94 */ /* * Comments on the socket life cycle: * * soalloc() sets of socket layer state for a socket, called only by * socreate() and sonewconn(). Socket layer private. * * sodealloc() tears down socket layer state for a socket, called only by * sofree() and sonewconn(). Socket layer private. * * pru_attach() associates protocol layer state with an allocated socket; * called only once, may fail, aborting socket allocation. This is called * from socreate() and sonewconn(). Socket layer private. * * pru_detach() disassociates protocol layer state from an attached socket, * and will be called exactly once for sockets in which pru_attach() has * been successfully called. If pru_attach() returned an error, * pru_detach() will not be called. Socket layer private. * * pru_abort() and pru_close() notify the protocol layer that the last * consumer of a socket is starting to tear down the socket, and that the * protocol should terminate the connection. Historically, pru_abort() also * detached protocol state from the socket state, but this is no longer the * case. * * socreate() creates a socket and attaches protocol state. This is a public * interface that may be used by socket layer consumers to create new * sockets. * * sonewconn() creates a socket and attaches protocol state. This is a * public interface that may be used by protocols to create new sockets when * a new connection is received and will be available for accept() on a * listen socket. * * soclose() destroys a socket after possibly waiting for it to disconnect. * This is a public interface that socket consumers should use to close and * release a socket when done with it. * * soabort() destroys a socket without waiting for it to disconnect (used * only for incoming connections that are already partially or fully * connected). This is used internally by the socket layer when clearing * listen socket queues (due to overflow or close on the listen socket), but * is also a public interface protocols may use to abort connections in * their incomplete listen queues should they no longer be required. Sockets * placed in completed connection listen queues should not be aborted for * reasons described in the comment above the soclose() implementation. This * is not a general purpose close routine, and except in the specific * circumstances described here, should not be used. * * sofree() will free a socket and its protocol state if all references on * the socket have been released, and is the public interface to attempt to * free a socket when a reference is removed. This is a socket layer private * interface. * * NOTE: In addition to socreate() and soclose(), which provide a single * socket reference to the consumer to be managed as required, there are two * calls to explicitly manage socket references, soref(), and sorele(). * Currently, these are generally required only when transitioning a socket * from a listen queue to a file descriptor, in order to prevent garbage * collection of the socket at an untimely moment. For a number of reasons, * these interfaces are not preferred, and should be avoided. * * NOTE: With regard to VNETs the general rule is that callers do not set * curvnet. Exceptions to this rule include soabort(), sodisconnect(), * sofree() (and with that sorele(), sotryfree()), as well as sonewconn() * and sorflush(), which are usually called from a pre-set VNET context. * sopoll() currently does not need a VNET context to be set. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_sctp.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* for struct knote */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 #include #include #include #endif static int soreceive_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct uio *uio, int flags); static void so_rdknl_lock(void *); static void so_rdknl_unlock(void *); static void so_rdknl_assert_locked(void *); static void so_rdknl_assert_unlocked(void *); static void so_wrknl_lock(void *); static void so_wrknl_unlock(void *); static void so_wrknl_assert_locked(void *); static void so_wrknl_assert_unlocked(void *); static void filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn); static int filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint); static void filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn); static int filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint); static int filt_soempty(struct knote *kn, long hint); static int inline hhook_run_socket(struct socket *so, void *hctx, int32_t h_id); fo_kqfilter_t soo_kqfilter; static struct filterops soread_filtops = { .f_isfd = 1, .f_detach = filt_sordetach, .f_event = filt_soread, }; static struct filterops sowrite_filtops = { .f_isfd = 1, .f_detach = filt_sowdetach, .f_event = filt_sowrite, }; static struct filterops soempty_filtops = { .f_isfd = 1, .f_detach = filt_sowdetach, .f_event = filt_soempty, }; so_gen_t so_gencnt; /* generation count for sockets */ MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SONAME, "soname", "socket name"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCB, "pcb", "protocol control block"); #define VNET_SO_ASSERT(so) \ VNET_ASSERT(curvnet != NULL, \ ("%s:%d curvnet is NULL, so=%p", __func__, __LINE__, (so))); VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, socket_hhh[HHOOK_SOCKET_LAST + 1]); #define V_socket_hhh VNET(socket_hhh) /* * Limit on the number of connections in the listen queue waiting * for accept(2). * NB: The original sysctl somaxconn is still available but hidden * to prevent confusion about the actual purpose of this number. */ static u_int somaxconn = SOMAXCONN; static int sysctl_somaxconn(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; int val; val = somaxconn; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr ) return (error); /* * The purpose of the UINT_MAX / 3 limit, is so that the formula * 3 * so_qlimit / 2 * below, will not overflow. */ if (val < 1 || val > UINT_MAX / 3) return (EINVAL); somaxconn = val; return (0); } SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, soacceptqueue, CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW, 0, sizeof(int), sysctl_somaxconn, "I", "Maximum listen socket pending connection accept queue size"); SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOMAXCONN, somaxconn, CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SKIP, 0, sizeof(int), sysctl_somaxconn, "I", "Maximum listen socket pending connection accept queue size (compat)"); static int numopensockets; SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, numopensockets, CTLFLAG_RD, &numopensockets, 0, "Number of open sockets"); /* * accept_mtx locks down per-socket fields relating to accept queues. See * socketvar.h for an annotation of the protected fields of struct socket. */ struct mtx accept_mtx; MTX_SYSINIT(accept_mtx, &accept_mtx, "accept", MTX_DEF); /* * so_global_mtx protects so_gencnt, numopensockets, and the per-socket * so_gencnt field. */ static struct mtx so_global_mtx; MTX_SYSINIT(so_global_mtx, &so_global_mtx, "so_glabel", MTX_DEF); /* * General IPC sysctl name space, used by sockets and a variety of other IPC * types. */ SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, KERN_IPC, ipc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPC"); /* * Initialize the socket subsystem and set up the socket * memory allocator. */ static uma_zone_t socket_zone; int maxsockets; static void socket_zone_change(void *tag) { maxsockets = uma_zone_set_max(socket_zone, maxsockets); } static void socket_hhook_register(int subtype) { if (hhook_head_register(HHOOK_TYPE_SOCKET, subtype, &V_socket_hhh[subtype], HHOOK_NOWAIT|HHOOK_HEADISINVNET) != 0) printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register hook\n", __func__); } static void socket_hhook_deregister(int subtype) { if (hhook_head_deregister(V_socket_hhh[subtype]) != 0) printf("%s: WARNING: unable to deregister hook\n", __func__); } static void socket_init(void *tag) { socket_zone = uma_zcreate("socket", sizeof(struct socket), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); maxsockets = uma_zone_set_max(socket_zone, maxsockets); uma_zone_set_warning(socket_zone, "kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached"); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, socket_zone_change, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST); } SYSINIT(socket, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, socket_init, NULL); static void socket_vnet_init(const void *unused __unused) { int i; /* We expect a contiguous range */ for (i = 0; i <= HHOOK_SOCKET_LAST; i++) socket_hhook_register(i); } VNET_SYSINIT(socket_vnet_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, socket_vnet_init, NULL); static void socket_vnet_uninit(const void *unused __unused) { int i; for (i = 0; i <= HHOOK_SOCKET_LAST; i++) socket_hhook_deregister(i); } VNET_SYSUNINIT(socket_vnet_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAININIT, SI_ORDER_ANY, socket_vnet_uninit, NULL); /* * Initialise maxsockets. This SYSINIT must be run after * tunable_mbinit(). */ static void init_maxsockets(void *ignored) { TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.maxsockets", &maxsockets); maxsockets = imax(maxsockets, maxfiles); } SYSINIT(param, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, init_maxsockets, NULL); /* * Sysctl to get and set the maximum global sockets limit. Notify protocols * of the change so that they can update their dependent limits as required. */ static int sysctl_maxsockets(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, newmaxsockets; newmaxsockets = maxsockets; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &newmaxsockets, 0, req); if (error == 0 && req->newptr) { if (newmaxsockets > maxsockets && newmaxsockets <= maxfiles) { maxsockets = newmaxsockets; EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(maxsockets_change); } else error = EINVAL; } return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxsockets, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, &maxsockets, 0, sysctl_maxsockets, "IU", "Maximum number of sockets available"); /* * Socket operation routines. These routines are called by the routines in * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and implement the semantics of * socket operations by switching out to the protocol specific routines. */ /* * Get a socket structure from our zone, and initialize it. Note that it * would probably be better to allocate socket and PCB at the same time, but * I'm not convinced that all the protocols can be easily modified to do * this. * * soalloc() returns a socket with a ref count of 0. */ static struct socket * soalloc(struct vnet *vnet) { struct socket *so; so = uma_zalloc(socket_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (so == NULL) return (NULL); #ifdef MAC if (mac_socket_init(so, M_NOWAIT) != 0) { uma_zfree(socket_zone, so); return (NULL); } #endif if (khelp_init_osd(HELPER_CLASS_SOCKET, &so->osd)) { uma_zfree(socket_zone, so); return (NULL); } /* * The socket locking protocol allows to lock 2 sockets at a time, * however, the first one must be a listening socket. WITNESS lacks * a feature to change class of an existing lock, so we use DUPOK. */ mtx_init(&so->so_lock, "socket", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK); SOCKBUF_LOCK_INIT(&so->so_snd, "so_snd"); SOCKBUF_LOCK_INIT(&so->so_rcv, "so_rcv"); so->so_rcv.sb_sel = &so->so_rdsel; so->so_snd.sb_sel = &so->so_wrsel; sx_init(&so->so_snd.sb_sx, "so_snd_sx"); sx_init(&so->so_rcv.sb_sx, "so_rcv_sx"); TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_snd.sb_aiojobq); TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_rcv.sb_aiojobq); TASK_INIT(&so->so_snd.sb_aiotask, 0, soaio_snd, so); TASK_INIT(&so->so_rcv.sb_aiotask, 0, soaio_rcv, so); #ifdef VIMAGE VNET_ASSERT(vnet != NULL, ("%s:%d vnet is NULL, so=%p", __func__, __LINE__, so)); so->so_vnet = vnet; #endif /* We shouldn't need the so_global_mtx */ if (hhook_run_socket(so, NULL, HHOOK_SOCKET_CREATE)) { /* Do we need more comprehensive error returns? */ uma_zfree(socket_zone, so); return (NULL); } mtx_lock(&so_global_mtx); so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt; ++numopensockets; #ifdef VIMAGE vnet->vnet_sockcnt++; #endif mtx_unlock(&so_global_mtx); return (so); } /* * Free the storage associated with a socket at the socket layer, tear down * locks, labels, etc. All protocol state is assumed already to have been * torn down (and possibly never set up) by the caller. */ static void sodealloc(struct socket *so) { KASSERT(so->so_count == 0, ("sodealloc(): so_count %d", so->so_count)); KASSERT(so->so_pcb == NULL, ("sodealloc(): so_pcb != NULL")); mtx_lock(&so_global_mtx); so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt; --numopensockets; /* Could be below, but faster here. */ #ifdef VIMAGE VNET_ASSERT(so->so_vnet != NULL, ("%s:%d so_vnet is NULL, so=%p", __func__, __LINE__, so)); so->so_vnet->vnet_sockcnt--; #endif mtx_unlock(&so_global_mtx); #ifdef MAC mac_socket_destroy(so); #endif hhook_run_socket(so, NULL, HHOOK_SOCKET_CLOSE); crfree(so->so_cred); khelp_destroy_osd(&so->osd); if (SOLISTENING(so)) { if (so->sol_accept_filter != NULL) accept_filt_setopt(so, NULL); } else { if (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) (void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo, &so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY); if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) (void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo, &so->so_snd.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY); sx_destroy(&so->so_snd.sb_sx); sx_destroy(&so->so_rcv.sb_sx); SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_snd); SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_rcv); } mtx_destroy(&so->so_lock); uma_zfree(socket_zone, so); } /* * socreate returns a socket with a ref count of 1. The socket should be * closed with soclose(). */ int socreate(int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td) { struct protosw *prp; struct socket *so; int error; if (proto) prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type); else prp = pffindtype(dom, type); if (prp == NULL) { /* No support for domain. */ if (pffinddomain(dom) == NULL) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); /* No support for socket type. */ if (proto == 0 && type != 0) return (EPROTOTYPE); return (EPROTONOSUPPORT); } if (prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == NULL || prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == pru_attach_notsupp) return (EPROTONOSUPPORT); if (prison_check_af(cred, prp->pr_domain->dom_family) != 0) return (EPROTONOSUPPORT); if (prp->pr_type != type) return (EPROTOTYPE); so = soalloc(CRED_TO_VNET(cred)); if (so == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); so->so_type = type; so->so_cred = crhold(cred); if ((prp->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET) || (prp->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6) || (prp->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_ROUTE)) so->so_fibnum = td->td_proc->p_fibnum; else so->so_fibnum = 0; so->so_proto = prp; #ifdef MAC mac_socket_create(cred, so); #endif knlist_init(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, so, so_rdknl_lock, so_rdknl_unlock, so_rdknl_assert_locked, so_rdknl_assert_unlocked); knlist_init(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, so, so_wrknl_lock, so_wrknl_unlock, so_wrknl_assert_locked, so_wrknl_assert_unlocked); /* * Auto-sizing of socket buffers is managed by the protocols and * the appropriate flags must be set in the pru_attach function. */ CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = (*prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, proto, td); CURVNET_RESTORE(); if (error) { sodealloc(so); return (error); } soref(so); *aso = so; return (0); } #ifdef REGRESSION static int regression_sonewconn_earlytest = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_regression, OID_AUTO, sonewconn_earlytest, CTLFLAG_RW, ®ression_sonewconn_earlytest, 0, "Perform early sonewconn limit test"); #endif /* * When an attempt at a new connection is noted on a socket which accepts * connections, sonewconn is called. If the connection is possible (subject * to space constraints, etc.) then we allocate a new structure, properly * linked into the data structure of the original socket, and return this. * Connstatus may be 0, or SS_ISCONFIRMING, or SS_ISCONNECTED. * * Note: the ref count on the socket is 0 on return. */ struct socket * sonewconn(struct socket *head, int connstatus) { static struct timeval lastover; static struct timeval overinterval = { 60, 0 }; static int overcount; struct socket *so; u_int over; SOLISTEN_LOCK(head); over = (head->sol_qlen > 3 * head->sol_qlimit / 2); SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head); #ifdef REGRESSION if (regression_sonewconn_earlytest && over) { #else if (over) { #endif overcount++; if (ratecheck(&lastover, &overinterval)) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: Listen queue overflow: " "%i already in queue awaiting acceptance " "(%d occurrences)\n", __func__, head->so_pcb, head->sol_qlen, overcount); overcount = 0; } return (NULL); } VNET_ASSERT(head->so_vnet != NULL, ("%s: so %p vnet is NULL", __func__, head)); so = soalloc(head->so_vnet); if (so == NULL) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: New socket allocation failure: " "limit reached or out of memory\n", __func__, head->so_pcb); return (NULL); } so->so_listen = head; so->so_type = head->so_type; so->so_linger = head->so_linger; so->so_state = head->so_state | SS_NOFDREF; so->so_fibnum = head->so_fibnum; so->so_proto = head->so_proto; so->so_cred = crhold(head->so_cred); #ifdef MAC mac_socket_newconn(head, so); #endif knlist_init(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, so, so_rdknl_lock, so_rdknl_unlock, so_rdknl_assert_locked, so_rdknl_assert_unlocked); knlist_init(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, so, so_wrknl_lock, so_wrknl_unlock, so_wrknl_assert_locked, so_wrknl_assert_unlocked); VNET_SO_ASSERT(head); if (soreserve(so, head->sol_sbsnd_hiwat, head->sol_sbrcv_hiwat)) { sodealloc(so); log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: soreserve() failed\n", __func__, head->so_pcb); return (NULL); } if ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, 0, NULL)) { sodealloc(so); log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: pru_attach() failed\n", __func__, head->so_pcb); return (NULL); } so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = head->sol_sbrcv_lowat; so->so_snd.sb_lowat = head->sol_sbsnd_lowat; so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = head->sol_sbrcv_timeo; so->so_snd.sb_timeo = head->sol_sbsnd_timeo; so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= head->sol_sbrcv_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE; so->so_snd.sb_flags |= head->sol_sbsnd_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE; SOLISTEN_LOCK(head); if (head->sol_accept_filter != NULL) connstatus = 0; so->so_state |= connstatus; so->so_options = head->so_options & ~SO_ACCEPTCONN; soref(head); /* A socket on (in)complete queue refs head. */ if (connstatus) { TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->sol_comp, so, so_list); so->so_qstate = SQ_COMP; head->sol_qlen++; solisten_wakeup(head); /* unlocks */ } else { /* * Keep removing sockets from the head until there's room for * us to insert on the tail. In pre-locking revisions, this * was a simple if(), but as we could be racing with other * threads and soabort() requires dropping locks, we must * loop waiting for the condition to be true. */ while (head->sol_incqlen > head->sol_qlimit) { struct socket *sp; sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->sol_incomp); TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->sol_incomp, sp, so_list); head->sol_incqlen--; SOCK_LOCK(sp); sp->so_qstate = SQ_NONE; sp->so_listen = NULL; SOCK_UNLOCK(sp); sorele(head); /* does SOLISTEN_UNLOCK, head stays */ soabort(sp); SOLISTEN_LOCK(head); } TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->sol_incomp, so, so_list); so->so_qstate = SQ_INCOMP; head->sol_incqlen++; SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head); } return (so); } #ifdef SCTP /* * Socket part of sctp_peeloff(). Detach a new socket from an * association. The new socket is returned with a reference. */ struct socket * sopeeloff(struct socket *head) { struct socket *so; VNET_ASSERT(head->so_vnet != NULL, ("%s:%d so_vnet is NULL, head=%p", __func__, __LINE__, head)); so = soalloc(head->so_vnet); if (so == NULL) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: New socket allocation failure: " "limit reached or out of memory\n", __func__, head->so_pcb); return (NULL); } so->so_type = head->so_type; so->so_options = head->so_options; so->so_linger = head->so_linger; so->so_state = (head->so_state & SS_NBIO) | SS_ISCONNECTED; so->so_fibnum = head->so_fibnum; so->so_proto = head->so_proto; so->so_cred = crhold(head->so_cred); #ifdef MAC mac_socket_newconn(head, so); #endif knlist_init(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, so, so_rdknl_lock, so_rdknl_unlock, so_rdknl_assert_locked, so_rdknl_assert_unlocked); knlist_init(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, so, so_wrknl_lock, so_wrknl_unlock, so_wrknl_assert_locked, so_wrknl_assert_unlocked); VNET_SO_ASSERT(head); if (soreserve(so, head->so_snd.sb_hiwat, head->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) { sodealloc(so); log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: soreserve() failed\n", __func__, head->so_pcb); return (NULL); } if ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, 0, NULL)) { sodealloc(so); log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: pcb %p: pru_attach() failed\n", __func__, head->so_pcb); return (NULL); } so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = head->so_rcv.sb_lowat; so->so_snd.sb_lowat = head->so_snd.sb_lowat; so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = head->so_rcv.sb_timeo; so->so_snd.sb_timeo = head->so_snd.sb_timeo; so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= head->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE; so->so_snd.sb_flags |= head->so_snd.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE; soref(so); return (so); } #endif /* SCTP */ int sobind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { int error; CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, nam, td); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int sobindat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { int error; CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bindat)(fd, so, nam, td); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } /* * solisten() transitions a socket from a non-listening state to a listening * state, but can also be used to update the listen queue depth on an * existing listen socket. The protocol will call back into the sockets * layer using solisten_proto_check() and solisten_proto() to check and set * socket-layer listen state. Call backs are used so that the protocol can * acquire both protocol and socket layer locks in whatever order is required * by the protocol. * * Protocol implementors are advised to hold the socket lock across the * socket-layer test and set to avoid races at the socket layer. */ int solisten(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td) { int error; CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_listen)(so, backlog, td); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int solisten_proto_check(struct socket *so) { SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONNECTING | SS_ISDISCONNECTING)) return (EINVAL); return (0); } void solisten_proto(struct socket *so, int backlog) { int sbrcv_lowat, sbsnd_lowat; u_int sbrcv_hiwat, sbsnd_hiwat; short sbrcv_flags, sbsnd_flags; sbintime_t sbrcv_timeo, sbsnd_timeo; SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); if (SOLISTENING(so)) goto listening; /* * Change this socket to listening state. */ sbrcv_lowat = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat; sbsnd_lowat = so->so_snd.sb_lowat; sbrcv_hiwat = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat; sbsnd_hiwat = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; sbrcv_flags = so->so_rcv.sb_flags; sbsnd_flags = so->so_snd.sb_flags; sbrcv_timeo = so->so_rcv.sb_timeo; sbsnd_timeo = so->so_snd.sb_timeo; sbdestroy(&so->so_snd, so); sbdestroy(&so->so_rcv, so); sx_destroy(&so->so_snd.sb_sx); sx_destroy(&so->so_rcv.sb_sx); SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_snd); SOCKBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(&so->so_rcv); #ifdef INVARIANTS bzero(&so->so_rcv, sizeof(struct socket) - offsetof(struct socket, so_rcv)); #endif so->sol_sbrcv_lowat = sbrcv_lowat; so->sol_sbsnd_lowat = sbsnd_lowat; so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat = sbrcv_hiwat; so->sol_sbsnd_hiwat = sbsnd_hiwat; so->sol_sbrcv_flags = sbrcv_flags; so->sol_sbsnd_flags = sbsnd_flags; so->sol_sbrcv_timeo = sbrcv_timeo; so->sol_sbsnd_timeo = sbsnd_timeo; so->sol_qlen = so->sol_incqlen = 0; TAILQ_INIT(&so->sol_incomp); TAILQ_INIT(&so->sol_comp); so->sol_accept_filter = NULL; so->sol_accept_filter_arg = NULL; so->sol_accept_filter_str = NULL; so->sol_upcall = NULL; so->sol_upcallarg = NULL; so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN; listening: if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn) backlog = somaxconn; so->sol_qlimit = backlog; } /* * Wakeup listeners/subsystems once we have a complete connection. * Enters with lock, returns unlocked. */ void solisten_wakeup(struct socket *sol) { if (sol->sol_upcall != NULL) (void )sol->sol_upcall(sol, sol->sol_upcallarg, M_NOWAIT); else { selwakeuppri(&sol->so_rdsel, PSOCK); KNOTE_LOCKED(&sol->so_rdsel.si_note, 0); } SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(sol); wakeup_one(&sol->sol_comp); } /* * Return single connection off a listening socket queue. Main consumer of * the function is kern_accept4(). Some modules, that do their own accept * management also use the function. * * Listening socket must be locked on entry and is returned unlocked on * return. * The flags argument is set of accept4(2) flags and ACCEPT4_INHERIT. */ int solisten_dequeue(struct socket *head, struct socket **ret, int flags) { struct socket *so; int error; SOLISTEN_LOCK_ASSERT(head); while (!(head->so_state & SS_NBIO) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&head->sol_comp) && head->so_error == 0) { error = msleep(&head->sol_comp, &head->so_lock, PSOCK | PCATCH, "accept", 0); if (error != 0) { SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head); return (error); } } if (head->so_error) { error = head->so_error; head->so_error = 0; } else if ((head->so_state & SS_NBIO) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&head->sol_comp)) error = EWOULDBLOCK; else error = 0; if (error) { SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head); return (error); } so = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->sol_comp); SOCK_LOCK(so); KASSERT(so->so_qstate == SQ_COMP, ("%s: so %p not SQ_COMP", __func__, so)); soref(so); head->sol_qlen--; so->so_qstate = SQ_NONE; so->so_listen = NULL; TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->sol_comp, so, so_list); if (flags & ACCEPT4_INHERIT) so->so_state |= (head->so_state & SS_NBIO); else so->so_state |= (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) ? SS_NBIO : 0; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); sorele(head); *ret = so; return (0); } /* * Evaluate the reference count and named references on a socket; if no * references remain, free it. This should be called whenever a reference is * released, such as in sorele(), but also when named reference flags are * cleared in socket or protocol code. * * sofree() will free the socket if: * * - There are no outstanding file descriptor references or related consumers * (so_count == 0). * * - The socket has been closed by user space, if ever open (SS_NOFDREF). * * - The protocol does not have an outstanding strong reference on the socket * (SS_PROTOREF). * * - The socket is not in a completed connection queue, so a process has been * notified that it is present. If it is removed, the user process may * block in accept() despite select() saying the socket was ready. */ void sofree(struct socket *so) { struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto; SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0 || so->so_count != 0 || (so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF) || (so->so_qstate == SQ_COMP)) { SOCK_UNLOCK(so); return; } if (!SOLISTENING(so) && so->so_qstate == SQ_INCOMP) { struct socket *sol; sol = so->so_listen; KASSERT(sol, ("%s: so %p on incomp of NULL", __func__, so)); /* * To solve race between close of a listening socket and * a socket on its incomplete queue, we need to lock both. * The order is first listening socket, then regular. * Since we don't have SS_NOFDREF neither SS_PROTOREF, this * function and the listening socket are the only pointers * to so. To preserve so and sol, we reference both and then * relock. * After relock the socket may not move to so_comp since it * doesn't have PCB already, but it may be removed from * so_incomp. If that happens, we share responsiblity on * freeing the socket, but soclose() has already removed * it from queue. */ soref(sol); soref(so); SOCK_UNLOCK(so); SOLISTEN_LOCK(sol); SOCK_LOCK(so); if (so->so_qstate == SQ_INCOMP) { KASSERT(so->so_listen == sol, ("%s: so %p migrated out of sol %p", __func__, so, sol)); TAILQ_REMOVE(&sol->sol_incomp, so, so_list); sol->sol_incqlen--; /* This is guarenteed not to be the last. */ refcount_release(&sol->so_count); so->so_qstate = SQ_NONE; so->so_listen = NULL; } else KASSERT(so->so_listen == NULL, ("%s: so %p not on (in)comp with so_listen", __func__, so)); sorele(sol); KASSERT(so->so_count == 1, ("%s: so %p count %u", __func__, so, so->so_count)); so->so_count = 0; } if (SOLISTENING(so)) so->so_error = ECONNABORTED; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); + if (so->so_dtor != NULL) + so->so_dtor(so); + VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose != NULL) (*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(so); if (pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach != NULL) (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach)(so); /* * From this point on, we assume that no other references to this * socket exist anywhere else in the stack. Therefore, no locks need * to be acquired or held. * * We used to do a lot of socket buffer and socket locking here, as * well as invoke sorflush() and perform wakeups. The direct call to * dom_dispose() and sbrelease_internal() are an inlining of what was * necessary from sorflush(). * * Notice that the socket buffer and kqueue state are torn down * before calling pru_detach. This means that protocols shold not * assume they can perform socket wakeups, etc, in their detach code. */ if (!SOLISTENING(so)) { sbdestroy(&so->so_snd, so); sbdestroy(&so->so_rcv, so); } seldrain(&so->so_rdsel); seldrain(&so->so_wrsel); knlist_destroy(&so->so_rdsel.si_note); knlist_destroy(&so->so_wrsel.si_note); sodealloc(so); } /* * Close a socket on last file table reference removal. Initiate disconnect * if connected. Free socket when disconnect complete. * * This function will sorele() the socket. Note that soclose() may be called * prior to the ref count reaching zero. The actual socket structure will * not be freed until the ref count reaches zero. */ int soclose(struct socket *so) { struct accept_queue lqueue; bool listening; int error = 0; KASSERT(!(so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF), ("soclose: SS_NOFDREF on enter")); CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); funsetown(&so->so_sigio); if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) { if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) { error = sodisconnect(so); if (error) { if (error == ENOTCONN) error = 0; goto drop; } } if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) { if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) && (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)) goto drop; while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) { error = tsleep(&so->so_timeo, PSOCK | PCATCH, "soclos", so->so_linger * hz); if (error) break; } } } drop: if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_close != NULL) (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_close)(so); - if (so->so_dtor != NULL) - so->so_dtor(so); SOCK_LOCK(so); if ((listening = (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN))) { struct socket *sp; TAILQ_INIT(&lqueue); TAILQ_SWAP(&lqueue, &so->sol_incomp, socket, so_list); TAILQ_CONCAT(&lqueue, &so->sol_comp, so_list); so->sol_qlen = so->sol_incqlen = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(sp, &lqueue, so_list) { SOCK_LOCK(sp); sp->so_qstate = SQ_NONE; sp->so_listen = NULL; SOCK_UNLOCK(sp); /* Guaranteed not to be the last. */ refcount_release(&so->so_count); } } KASSERT((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0, ("soclose: NOFDREF")); so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF; sorele(so); if (listening) { struct socket *sp; TAILQ_FOREACH(sp, &lqueue, so_list) { SOCK_LOCK(sp); if (sp->so_count == 0) { SOCK_UNLOCK(sp); soabort(sp); } else /* sp is now in sofree() */ SOCK_UNLOCK(sp); } } CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } /* * soabort() is used to abruptly tear down a connection, such as when a * resource limit is reached (listen queue depth exceeded), or if a listen * socket is closed while there are sockets waiting to be accepted. * * This interface is tricky, because it is called on an unreferenced socket, * and must be called only by a thread that has actually removed the socket * from the listen queue it was on, or races with other threads are risked. * * This interface will call into the protocol code, so must not be called * with any socket locks held. Protocols do call it while holding their own * recursible protocol mutexes, but this is something that should be subject * to review in the future. */ void soabort(struct socket *so) { /* * In as much as is possible, assert that no references to this * socket are held. This is not quite the same as asserting that the * current thread is responsible for arranging for no references, but * is as close as we can get for now. */ KASSERT(so->so_count == 0, ("soabort: so_count")); KASSERT((so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF) == 0, ("soabort: SS_PROTOREF")); KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF, ("soabort: !SS_NOFDREF")); KASSERT(so->so_qstate == SQ_NONE, ("soabort: !SQ_NONE")); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); if (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort != NULL) (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort)(so); SOCK_LOCK(so); sofree(so); } int soaccept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { int error; SOCK_LOCK(so); KASSERT((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) != 0, ("soaccept: !NOFDREF")); so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_accept)(so, nam); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int soconnect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { return (soconnectat(AT_FDCWD, so, nam, td)); } int soconnectat(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { int error; if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) return (EOPNOTSUPP); CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); /* * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once. * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first. This allows * user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g., a null address. */ if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) && ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) || (error = sodisconnect(so)))) { error = EISCONN; } else { /* * Prevent accumulated error from previous connection from * biting us. */ so->so_error = 0; if (fd == AT_FDCWD) { error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect)(so, nam, td); } else { error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connectat)(fd, so, nam, td); } } CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int soconnect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2) { int error; CURVNET_SET(so1->so_vnet); error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect2)(so1, so2); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int sodisconnect(struct socket *so) { int error; if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) return (ENOTCONN); if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) return (EALREADY); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_disconnect)(so); return (error); } #define SBLOCKWAIT(f) (((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? 0 : SBL_WAIT) int sosend_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td) { long space; ssize_t resid; int clen = 0, error, dontroute; KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM, ("sosend_dgram: !SOCK_DGRAM")); KASSERT(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC, ("sosend_dgram: !PR_ATOMIC")); if (uio != NULL) resid = uio->uio_resid; else resid = top->m_pkthdr.len; /* * In theory resid should be unsigned. However, space must be * signed, as it might be less than 0 if we over-committed, and we * must use a signed comparison of space and resid. On the other * hand, a negative resid causes us to loop sending 0-length * segments to the protocol. */ if (resid < 0) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } dontroute = (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0; if (td != NULL) td->td_ru.ru_msgsnd++; if (control != NULL) clen = control->m_len; SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); error = EPIPE; goto out; } if (so->so_error) { error = so->so_error; so->so_error = 0; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); goto out; } if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) { /* * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-based * socket if it supports implied connect. Return ENOTCONN if * not connected and no address is supplied. */ if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) { if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 && !(resid == 0 && clen != 0)) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); error = ENOTCONN; goto out; } } else if (addr == NULL) { if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) error = ENOTCONN; else error = EDESTADDRREQ; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); goto out; } } /* * Do we need MSG_OOB support in SOCK_DGRAM? Signs here may be a * problem and need fixing. */ space = sbspace(&so->so_snd); if (flags & MSG_OOB) space += 1024; space -= clen; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); if (resid > space) { error = EMSGSIZE; goto out; } if (uio == NULL) { resid = 0; if (flags & MSG_EOR) top->m_flags |= M_EOR; } else { /* * Copy the data from userland into a mbuf chain. * If no data is to be copied in, a single empty mbuf * is returned. */ top = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_WAITOK, space, max_hdr, (M_PKTHDR | ((flags & MSG_EOR) ? M_EOR : 0))); if (top == NULL) { error = EFAULT; /* only possible error */ goto out; } space -= resid - uio->uio_resid; resid = uio->uio_resid; } KASSERT(resid == 0, ("sosend_dgram: resid != 0")); /* * XXXRW: Frobbing SO_DONTROUTE here is even worse without sblock * than with. */ if (dontroute) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); } /* * XXX all the SBS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously done could be out * of date. We could have received a reset packet in an interrupt or * maybe we slept while doing page faults in uiomove() etc. We could * probably recheck again inside the locking protection here, but * there are probably other places that this also happens. We must * rethink this. */ VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so, (flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB : /* * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol understands this flag and * nothing left to send then use PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND. */ ((flags & MSG_EOF) && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) && (resid <= 0)) ? PRUS_EOF : /* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME */ (flags & MSG_MORETOCOME) || (resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0, top, addr, control, td); if (dontroute) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); } clen = 0; control = NULL; top = NULL; out: if (top != NULL) m_freem(top); if (control != NULL) m_freem(control); return (error); } /* * Send on a socket. If send must go all at once and message is larger than * send buffering, then hard error. Lock against other senders. If must go * all at once and not enough room now, then inform user that this would * block and do nothing. Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as * possible. The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero, otherwise * by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null if uio is not). Data provided * in mbuf chain must be small enough to send all at once. * * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers must check for short * counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned. Data and control buffers are freed * on return. */ int sosend_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td) { long space; ssize_t resid; int clen = 0, error, dontroute; int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top; if (uio != NULL) resid = uio->uio_resid; else resid = top->m_pkthdr.len; /* * In theory resid should be unsigned. However, space must be * signed, as it might be less than 0 if we over-committed, and we * must use a signed comparison of space and resid. On the other * hand, a negative resid causes us to loop sending 0-length * segments to the protocol. * * Also check to make sure that MSG_EOR isn't used on SOCK_STREAM * type sockets since that's an error. */ if (resid < 0 || (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } dontroute = (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC); if (td != NULL) td->td_ru.ru_msgsnd++; if (control != NULL) clen = control->m_len; error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags)); if (error) goto out; restart: do { SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); error = EPIPE; goto release; } if (so->so_error) { error = so->so_error; so->so_error = 0; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); goto release; } if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) { /* * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection- * based socket if it supports implied connect. * Return ENOTCONN if not connected and no address is * supplied. */ if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) { if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 && !(resid == 0 && clen != 0)) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); error = ENOTCONN; goto release; } } else if (addr == NULL) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) error = ENOTCONN; else error = EDESTADDRREQ; goto release; } } space = sbspace(&so->so_snd); if (flags & MSG_OOB) space += 1024; if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) || clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); error = EMSGSIZE; goto release; } if (space < resid + clen && (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) { if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_NBIO)) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); error = EWOULDBLOCK; goto release; } error = sbwait(&so->so_snd); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); if (error) goto release; goto restart; } SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); space -= clen; do { if (uio == NULL) { resid = 0; if (flags & MSG_EOR) top->m_flags |= M_EOR; } else { /* * Copy the data from userland into a mbuf * chain. If resid is 0, which can happen * only if we have control to send, then * a single empty mbuf is returned. This * is a workaround to prevent protocol send * methods to panic. */ top = m_uiotombuf(uio, M_WAITOK, space, (atomic ? max_hdr : 0), (atomic ? M_PKTHDR : 0) | ((flags & MSG_EOR) ? M_EOR : 0)); if (top == NULL) { error = EFAULT; /* only possible error */ goto release; } space -= resid - uio->uio_resid; resid = uio->uio_resid; } if (dontroute) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); } /* * XXX all the SBS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously * done could be out of date. We could have received * a reset packet in an interrupt or maybe we slept * while doing page faults in uiomove() etc. We * could probably recheck again inside the locking * protection here, but there are probably other * places that this also happens. We must rethink * this. */ VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so, (flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB : /* * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol understands * this flag and nothing left to send then use * PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND. */ ((flags & MSG_EOF) && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) && (resid <= 0)) ? PRUS_EOF : /* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME. */ (flags & MSG_MORETOCOME) || (resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0, top, addr, control, td); if (dontroute) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); } clen = 0; control = NULL; top = NULL; if (error) goto release; } while (resid && space > 0); } while (resid); release: sbunlock(&so->so_snd); out: if (top != NULL) m_freem(top); if (control != NULL) m_freem(control); return (error); } int sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td) { int error; CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); if (!SOLISTENING(so)) error = so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sosend(so, addr, uio, top, control, flags, td); else { m_freem(top); m_freem(control); error = ENOTCONN; } CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } /* * The part of soreceive() that implements reading non-inline out-of-band * data from a socket. For more complete comments, see soreceive(), from * which this code originated. * * Note that soreceive_rcvoob(), unlike the remainder of soreceive(), is * unable to return an mbuf chain to the caller. */ static int soreceive_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct uio *uio, int flags) { struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto; struct mbuf *m; int error; KASSERT(flags & MSG_OOB, ("soreceive_rcvoob: (flags & MSG_OOB) == 0")); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); m = m_get(M_WAITOK, MT_DATA); error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvoob)(so, m, flags & MSG_PEEK); if (error) goto bad; do { error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio); m = m_free(m); } while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m); bad: if (m != NULL) m_freem(m); return (error); } /* * Following replacement or removal of the first mbuf on the first mbuf chain * of a socket buffer, push necessary state changes back into the socket * buffer so that other consumers see the values consistently. 'nextrecord' * is the callers locally stored value of the original value of * sb->sb_mb->m_nextpkt which must be restored when the lead mbuf changes. * NOTE: 'nextrecord' may be NULL. */ static __inline void sockbuf_pushsync(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *nextrecord) { SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb); /* * First, update for the new value of nextrecord. If necessary, make * it the first record. */ if (sb->sb_mb != NULL) sb->sb_mb->m_nextpkt = nextrecord; else sb->sb_mb = nextrecord; /* * Now update any dependent socket buffer fields to reflect the new * state. This is an expanded inline of SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(), with the * addition of a second clause that takes care of the case where * sb_mb has been updated, but remains the last record. */ if (sb->sb_mb == NULL) { sb->sb_mbtail = NULL; sb->sb_lastrecord = NULL; } else if (sb->sb_mb->m_nextpkt == NULL) sb->sb_lastrecord = sb->sb_mb; } /* * Implement receive operations on a socket. We depend on the way that * records are added to the sockbuf by sbappend. In particular, each record * (mbufs linked through m_next) must begin with an address if the protocol * so specifies, followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary * data, and then zero or more mbufs of data. In order to allow parallelism * between network receive and copying to user space, as well as avoid * sleeping with a mutex held, we release the socket buffer mutex during the * user space copy. Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be * appended, and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that * time. * * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying an * mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain. The uio is then used only for * the count in uio_resid. */ int soreceive_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp) { struct mbuf *m, **mp; int flags, error, offset; ssize_t len; struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto; struct mbuf *nextrecord; int moff, type = 0; ssize_t orig_resid = uio->uio_resid; mp = mp0; if (psa != NULL) *psa = NULL; if (controlp != NULL) *controlp = NULL; if (flagsp != NULL) flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR; else flags = 0; if (flags & MSG_OOB) return (soreceive_rcvoob(so, uio, flags)); if (mp != NULL) *mp = NULL; if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) && uio->uio_resid) { VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, 0); } error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags)); if (error) return (error); restart: SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; /* * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more (subject * to any timeout) if: * 1. the current count is less than the low water mark, or * 2. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set */ if (m == NULL || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 && sbavail(&so->so_rcv) < uio->uio_resid) && sbavail(&so->so_rcv) < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat && m->m_nextpkt == NULL && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) { KASSERT(m != NULL || !sbavail(&so->so_rcv), ("receive: m == %p sbavail == %u", m, sbavail(&so->so_rcv))); if (so->so_error) { if (m != NULL) goto dontblock; error = so->so_error; if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) so->so_error = 0; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto release; } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) { if (m == NULL) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto release; } else goto dontblock; } for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) { m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; goto dontblock; } if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); error = ENOTCONN; goto release; } if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto release; } if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO))) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); error = EWOULDBLOCK; goto release; } SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); if (error) goto release; goto restart; } dontblock: /* * From this point onward, we maintain 'nextrecord' as a cache of the * pointer to the next record in the socket buffer. We must keep the * various socket buffer pointers and local stack versions of the * pointers in sync, pushing out modifications before dropping the * socket buffer mutex, and re-reading them when picking it up. * * Otherwise, we will race with the network stack appending new data * or records onto the socket buffer by using inconsistent/stale * versions of the field, possibly resulting in socket buffer * corruption. * * By holding the high-level sblock(), we prevent simultaneous * readers from pulling off the front of the socket buffer. */ SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (uio->uio_td) uio->uio_td->td_ru.ru_msgrcv++; KASSERT(m == so->so_rcv.sb_mb, ("soreceive: m != so->so_rcv.sb_mb")); SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt; if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) { KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME, ("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type)); orig_resid = 0; if (psa != NULL) *psa = sodupsockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *), M_NOWAIT); if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { m = m->m_next; } else { sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m); so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m_free(m); m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord); } } /* * Process one or more MT_CONTROL mbufs present before any data mbufs * in the first mbuf chain on the socket buffer. If MSG_PEEK, we * just copy the data; if !MSG_PEEK, we call into the protocol to * perform externalization (or freeing if controlp == NULL). */ if (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL) { struct mbuf *cm = NULL, *cmn; struct mbuf **cme = &cm; do { if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { if (controlp != NULL) { *controlp = m_copym(m, 0, m->m_len, M_NOWAIT); controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next; } m = m->m_next; } else { sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m); so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next; m->m_next = NULL; *cme = m; cme = &(*cme)->m_next; m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; } } while (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL); if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord); while (cm != NULL) { cmn = cm->m_next; cm->m_next = NULL; if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize != NULL) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize) (cm, controlp, flags); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); } else if (controlp != NULL) *controlp = cm; else m_freem(cm); if (controlp != NULL) { orig_resid = 0; while (*controlp != NULL) controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next; } cm = cmn; } if (m != NULL) nextrecord = so->so_rcv.sb_mb->m_nextpkt; else nextrecord = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; orig_resid = 0; } if (m != NULL) { if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) { KASSERT(m->m_nextpkt == nextrecord, ("soreceive: post-control, nextrecord !sync")); if (nextrecord == NULL) { KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m, ("soreceive: post-control, sb_mb!=m")); KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord == m, ("soreceive: post-control, lastrecord!=m")); } } type = m->m_type; if (type == MT_OOBDATA) flags |= MSG_OOB; } else { if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) { KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == nextrecord, ("soreceive: sb_mb != nextrecord")); if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) { KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord == NULL, ("soreceive: sb_lastercord != NULL")); } } } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); /* * Now continue to read any data mbufs off of the head of the socket * buffer until the read request is satisfied. Note that 'type' is * used to store the type of any mbuf reads that have happened so far * such that soreceive() can stop reading if the type changes, which * causes soreceive() to return only one of regular data and inline * out-of-band data in a single socket receive operation. */ moff = 0; offset = 0; while (m != NULL && !(m->m_flags & M_NOTAVAIL) && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) { /* * If the type of mbuf has changed since the last mbuf * examined ('type'), end the receive operation. */ SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA || m->m_type == MT_CONTROL) { if (type != m->m_type) break; } else if (type == MT_OOBDATA) break; else KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA, ("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type)); so->so_rcv.sb_state &= ~SBS_RCVATMARK; len = uio->uio_resid; if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset) len = so->so_oobmark - offset; if (len > m->m_len - moff) len = m->m_len - moff; /* * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs. Otherwise copy * them out via the uio, then free. Sockbuf must be * consistent here (points to current mbuf, it points to next * record) when we drop priority; we must note any additions * to the sockbuf when we block interrupts again. */ if (mp == NULL) { SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); error = uiomove(mtod(m, char *) + moff, (int)len, uio); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); if (error) { /* * The MT_SONAME mbuf has already been removed * from the record, so it is necessary to * remove the data mbufs, if any, to preserve * the invariant in the case of PR_ADDR that * requires MT_SONAME mbufs at the head of * each record. */ if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC && ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)) (void)sbdroprecord_locked(&so->so_rcv); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto release; } } else uio->uio_resid -= len; SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (len == m->m_len - moff) { if (m->m_flags & M_EOR) flags |= MSG_EOR; if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { m = m->m_next; moff = 0; } else { nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt; sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m); if (mp != NULL) { m->m_nextpkt = NULL; *mp = m; mp = &m->m_next; so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next; *mp = NULL; } else { so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m_free(m); m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; } sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord); SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); } } else { if (flags & MSG_PEEK) moff += len; else { if (mp != NULL) { if (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) { *mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_NOWAIT); if (*mp == NULL) { /* * m_copym() couldn't * allocate an mbuf. * Adjust uio_resid back * (it was adjusted * down by len bytes, * which we didn't end * up "copying" over). */ uio->uio_resid += len; break; } } else { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); *mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_WAITOK); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); } } sbcut_locked(&so->so_rcv, len); } } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (so->so_oobmark) { if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) { so->so_oobmark -= len; if (so->so_oobmark == 0) { so->so_rcv.sb_state |= SBS_RCVATMARK; break; } } else { offset += len; if (offset == so->so_oobmark) break; } } if (flags & MSG_EOR) break; /* * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket), we * must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error * termination. If a signal/timeout occurs, return with a * short count but without error. Keep sockbuf locked * against other readers. */ while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == NULL && uio->uio_resid > 0 && !sosendallatonce(so) && nextrecord == NULL) { SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (so->so_error || so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) break; /* * Notify the protocol that some data has been * drained before blocking. */ if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); } SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); /* * We could receive some data while was notifying * the protocol. Skip blocking in this case. */ if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) { error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv); if (error) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto release; } } m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; if (m != NULL) nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt; } } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (m != NULL && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) { flags |= MSG_TRUNC; if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) (void) sbdroprecord_locked(&so->so_rcv); } if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) { if (m == NULL) { /* * First part is an inline SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(). Second * part makes sure sb_lastrecord is up-to-date if * there is still data in the socket buffer. */ so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord; if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) { so->so_rcv.sb_mbtail = NULL; so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = NULL; } else if (nextrecord->m_nextpkt == NULL) so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = nextrecord; } SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); /* * If soreceive() is being done from the socket callback, * then don't need to generate ACK to peer to update window, * since ACK will be generated on return to TCP. */ if (!(flags & MSG_SOCALLBCK) && (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD)) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); } } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid && (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto restart; } SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); if (flagsp != NULL) *flagsp |= flags; release: sbunlock(&so->so_rcv); return (error); } /* * Optimized version of soreceive() for stream (TCP) sockets. */ int soreceive_stream(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp) { int len = 0, error = 0, flags, oresid; struct sockbuf *sb; struct mbuf *m, *n = NULL; /* We only do stream sockets. */ if (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM) return (EINVAL); if (psa != NULL) *psa = NULL; if (flagsp != NULL) flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR; else flags = 0; if (controlp != NULL) *controlp = NULL; if (flags & MSG_OOB) return (soreceive_rcvoob(so, uio, flags)); if (mp0 != NULL) *mp0 = NULL; sb = &so->so_rcv; /* Prevent other readers from entering the socket. */ error = sblock(sb, SBLOCKWAIT(flags)); if (error) goto out; SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb); /* Easy one, no space to copyout anything. */ if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } oresid = uio->uio_resid; /* We will never ever get anything unless we are or were connected. */ if (!(so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTED))) { error = ENOTCONN; goto out; } restart: SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); /* Abort if socket has reported problems. */ if (so->so_error) { if (sbavail(sb) > 0) goto deliver; if (oresid > uio->uio_resid) goto out; error = so->so_error; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) so->so_error = 0; goto out; } /* Door is closed. Deliver what is left, if any. */ if (sb->sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) { if (sbavail(sb) > 0) goto deliver; else goto out; } /* Socket buffer is empty and we shall not block. */ if (sbavail(sb) == 0 && ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO)))) { error = EAGAIN; goto out; } /* Socket buffer got some data that we shall deliver now. */ if (sbavail(sb) > 0 && !(flags & MSG_WAITALL) && ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO)) || sbavail(sb) >= sb->sb_lowat || sbavail(sb) >= uio->uio_resid || sbavail(sb) >= sb->sb_hiwat) ) { goto deliver; } /* On MSG_WAITALL we must wait until all data or error arrives. */ if ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && (sbavail(sb) >= uio->uio_resid || sbavail(sb) >= sb->sb_hiwat)) goto deliver; /* * Wait and block until (more) data comes in. * NB: Drops the sockbuf lock during wait. */ error = sbwait(sb); if (error) goto out; goto restart; deliver: SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); KASSERT(sbavail(sb) > 0, ("%s: sockbuf empty", __func__)); KASSERT(sb->sb_mb != NULL, ("%s: sb_mb == NULL", __func__)); /* Statistics. */ if (uio->uio_td) uio->uio_td->td_ru.ru_msgrcv++; /* Fill uio until full or current end of socket buffer is reached. */ len = min(uio->uio_resid, sbavail(sb)); if (mp0 != NULL) { /* Dequeue as many mbufs as possible. */ if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK) && len >= sb->sb_mb->m_len) { if (*mp0 == NULL) *mp0 = sb->sb_mb; else m_cat(*mp0, sb->sb_mb); for (m = sb->sb_mb; m != NULL && m->m_len <= len; m = m->m_next) { KASSERT(!(m->m_flags & M_NOTAVAIL), ("%s: m %p not available", __func__, m)); len -= m->m_len; uio->uio_resid -= m->m_len; sbfree(sb, m); n = m; } n->m_next = NULL; sb->sb_mb = m; sb->sb_lastrecord = sb->sb_mb; if (sb->sb_mb == NULL) SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(sb); } /* Copy the remainder. */ if (len > 0) { KASSERT(sb->sb_mb != NULL, ("%s: len > 0 && sb->sb_mb empty", __func__)); m = m_copym(sb->sb_mb, 0, len, M_NOWAIT); if (m == NULL) len = 0; /* Don't flush data from sockbuf. */ else uio->uio_resid -= len; if (*mp0 != NULL) m_cat(*mp0, m); else *mp0 = m; if (*mp0 == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; goto out; } } } else { /* NB: Must unlock socket buffer as uiomove may sleep. */ SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb); error = m_mbuftouio(uio, sb->sb_mb, len); SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb); if (error) goto out; } SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb); SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb); /* * Remove the delivered data from the socket buffer unless we * were only peeking. */ if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { if (len > 0) sbdrop_locked(sb, len); /* Notify protocol that we drained some data. */ if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) && (((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid > 0) || !(flags & MSG_SOCALLBCK))) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb); VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags); SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb); } } /* * For MSG_WAITALL we may have to loop again and wait for * more data to come in. */ if ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid > 0) goto restart; out: SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb); SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb); SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb); sbunlock(sb); return (error); } /* * Optimized version of soreceive() for simple datagram cases from userspace. * Unlike in the stream case, we're able to drop a datagram if copyout() * fails, and because we handle datagrams atomically, we don't need to use a * sleep lock to prevent I/O interlacing. */ int soreceive_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp) { struct mbuf *m, *m2; int flags, error; ssize_t len; struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto; struct mbuf *nextrecord; if (psa != NULL) *psa = NULL; if (controlp != NULL) *controlp = NULL; if (flagsp != NULL) flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR; else flags = 0; /* * For any complicated cases, fall back to the full * soreceive_generic(). */ if (mp0 != NULL || (flags & MSG_PEEK) || (flags & MSG_OOB)) return (soreceive_generic(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)); /* * Enforce restrictions on use. */ KASSERT((pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) == 0, ("soreceive_dgram: wantrcvd")); KASSERT(pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC, ("soreceive_dgram: !atomic")); KASSERT((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK) == 0, ("soreceive_dgram: SBS_RCVATMARK")); KASSERT((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0, ("soreceive_dgram: P_CONNREQUIRED")); /* * Loop blocking while waiting for a datagram. */ SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); while ((m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb) == NULL) { KASSERT(sbavail(&so->so_rcv) == 0, ("soreceive_dgram: sb_mb NULL but sbavail %u", sbavail(&so->so_rcv))); if (so->so_error) { error = so->so_error; so->so_error = 0; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); return (error); } if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE || uio->uio_resid == 0) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); return (0); } if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & (MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NBIO))) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); return (EWOULDBLOCK); } SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv); if (error) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); return (error); } } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); if (uio->uio_td) uio->uio_td->td_ru.ru_msgrcv++; SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt; if (nextrecord == NULL) { KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord == m, ("soreceive_dgram: lastrecord != m")); } KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb->m_nextpkt == nextrecord, ("soreceive_dgram: m_nextpkt != nextrecord")); /* * Pull 'm' and its chain off the front of the packet queue. */ so->so_rcv.sb_mb = NULL; sockbuf_pushsync(&so->so_rcv, nextrecord); /* * Walk 'm's chain and free that many bytes from the socket buffer. */ for (m2 = m; m2 != NULL; m2 = m2->m_next) sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m2); /* * Do a few last checks before we let go of the lock. */ SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv); SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) { KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME, ("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type)); if (psa != NULL) *psa = sodupsockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *), M_NOWAIT); m = m_free(m); } if (m == NULL) { /* XXXRW: Can this happen? */ return (0); } /* * Packet to copyout() is now in 'm' and it is disconnected from the * queue. * * Process one or more MT_CONTROL mbufs present before any data mbufs * in the first mbuf chain on the socket buffer. We call into the * protocol to perform externalization (or freeing if controlp == * NULL). In some cases there can be only MT_CONTROL mbufs without * MT_DATA mbufs. */ if (m->m_type == MT_CONTROL) { struct mbuf *cm = NULL, *cmn; struct mbuf **cme = &cm; do { m2 = m->m_next; m->m_next = NULL; *cme = m; cme = &(*cme)->m_next; m = m2; } while (m != NULL && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL); while (cm != NULL) { cmn = cm->m_next; cm->m_next = NULL; if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize != NULL) { error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize) (cm, controlp, flags); } else if (controlp != NULL) *controlp = cm; else m_freem(cm); if (controlp != NULL) { while (*controlp != NULL) controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next; } cm = cmn; } } KASSERT(m == NULL || m->m_type == MT_DATA, ("soreceive_dgram: !data")); while (m != NULL && uio->uio_resid > 0) { len = uio->uio_resid; if (len > m->m_len) len = m->m_len; error = uiomove(mtod(m, char *), (int)len, uio); if (error) { m_freem(m); return (error); } if (len == m->m_len) m = m_free(m); else { m->m_data += len; m->m_len -= len; } } if (m != NULL) { flags |= MSG_TRUNC; m_freem(m); } if (flagsp != NULL) *flagsp |= flags; return (0); } int soreceive(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **psa, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp) { int error; CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); if (!SOLISTENING(so)) error = (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_soreceive(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)); else error = ENOTCONN; CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int soshutdown(struct socket *so, int how) { struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto; int error, soerror_enotconn; if (!(how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR)) return (EINVAL); soerror_enotconn = 0; if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONNECTING | SS_ISDISCONNECTING)) == 0) { /* * POSIX mandates us to return ENOTCONN when shutdown(2) is * invoked on a datagram sockets, however historically we would * actually tear socket down. This is known to be leveraged by * some applications to unblock process waiting in recvXXX(2) * by other process that it shares that socket with. Try to meet * both backward-compatibility and POSIX requirements by forcing * ENOTCONN but still asking protocol to perform pru_shutdown(). */ if (so->so_type != SOCK_DGRAM && !SOLISTENING(so)) return (ENOTCONN); soerror_enotconn = 1; } if (SOLISTENING(so)) { if (how != SHUT_WR) { SOLISTEN_LOCK(so); so->so_error = ECONNABORTED; solisten_wakeup(so); /* unlocks so */ } goto done; } CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); if (pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_flush != NULL) (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_flush)(so, how); if (how != SHUT_WR) sorflush(so); if (how != SHUT_RD) { error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_shutdown)(so); wakeup(&so->so_timeo); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return ((error == 0 && soerror_enotconn) ? ENOTCONN : error); } wakeup(&so->so_timeo); CURVNET_RESTORE(); done: return (soerror_enotconn ? ENOTCONN : 0); } void sorflush(struct socket *so) { struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv; struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto; struct socket aso; VNET_SO_ASSERT(so); /* * In order to avoid calling dom_dispose with the socket buffer mutex * held, and in order to generally avoid holding the lock for a long * time, we make a copy of the socket buffer and clear the original * (except locks, state). The new socket buffer copy won't have * initialized locks so we can only call routines that won't use or * assert those locks. * * Dislodge threads currently blocked in receive and wait to acquire * a lock against other simultaneous readers before clearing the * socket buffer. Don't let our acquire be interrupted by a signal * despite any existing socket disposition on interruptable waiting. */ socantrcvmore(so); (void) sblock(sb, SBL_WAIT | SBL_NOINTR); /* * Invalidate/clear most of the sockbuf structure, but leave selinfo * and mutex data unchanged. */ SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb); bzero(&aso, sizeof(aso)); aso.so_pcb = so->so_pcb; bcopy(&sb->sb_startzero, &aso.so_rcv.sb_startzero, sizeof(*sb) - offsetof(struct sockbuf, sb_startzero)); bzero(&sb->sb_startzero, sizeof(*sb) - offsetof(struct sockbuf, sb_startzero)); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb); sbunlock(sb); /* * Dispose of special rights and flush the copied socket. Don't call * any unsafe routines (that rely on locks being initialized) on aso. */ if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose != NULL) (*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(&aso); sbrelease_internal(&aso.so_rcv, so); } /* * Wrapper for Socket established helper hook. * Parameters: socket, context of the hook point, hook id. */ static int inline hhook_run_socket(struct socket *so, void *hctx, int32_t h_id) { struct socket_hhook_data hhook_data = { .so = so, .hctx = hctx, .m = NULL, .status = 0 }; CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); HHOOKS_RUN_IF(V_socket_hhh[h_id], &hhook_data, &so->osd); CURVNET_RESTORE(); /* Ugly but needed, since hhooks return void for now */ return (hhook_data.status); } /* * Perhaps this routine, and sooptcopyout(), below, ought to come in an * additional variant to handle the case where the option value needs to be * some kind of integer, but not a specific size. In addition to their use * here, these functions are also called by the protocol-level pr_ctloutput() * routines. */ int sooptcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len, size_t minlen) { size_t valsize; /* * If the user gives us more than we wanted, we ignore it, but if we * don't get the minimum length the caller wants, we return EINVAL. * On success, sopt->sopt_valsize is set to however much we actually * retrieved. */ if ((valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize) < minlen) return EINVAL; if (valsize > len) sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize = len; if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) return (copyin(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize)); bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize); return (0); } /* * Kernel version of setsockopt(2). * * XXX: optlen is size_t, not socklen_t */ int so_setsockopt(struct socket *so, int level, int optname, void *optval, size_t optlen) { struct sockopt sopt; sopt.sopt_level = level; sopt.sopt_name = optname; sopt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET; sopt.sopt_val = optval; sopt.sopt_valsize = optlen; sopt.sopt_td = NULL; return (sosetopt(so, &sopt)); } int sosetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { int error, optval; struct linger l; struct timeval tv; sbintime_t val; uint32_t val32; #ifdef MAC struct mac extmac; #endif CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = 0; if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) { if (so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput != NULL) { error = (*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)(so, sopt); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } error = ENOPROTOOPT; } else { switch (sopt->sopt_name) { case SO_ACCEPTFILTER: error = accept_filt_setopt(so, sopt); if (error) goto bad; break; case SO_LINGER: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &l, sizeof l, sizeof l); if (error) goto bad; SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_linger = l.l_linger; if (l.l_onoff) so->so_options |= SO_LINGER; else so->so_options &= ~SO_LINGER; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); break; case SO_DEBUG: case SO_KEEPALIVE: case SO_DONTROUTE: case SO_USELOOPBACK: case SO_BROADCAST: case SO_REUSEADDR: case SO_REUSEPORT: case SO_REUSEPORT_LB: case SO_OOBINLINE: case SO_TIMESTAMP: case SO_BINTIME: case SO_NOSIGPIPE: case SO_NO_DDP: case SO_NO_OFFLOAD: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) goto bad; SOCK_LOCK(so); if (optval) so->so_options |= sopt->sopt_name; else so->so_options &= ~sopt->sopt_name; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); break; case SO_SETFIB: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) goto bad; if (optval < 0 || optval >= rt_numfibs) { error = EINVAL; goto bad; } if (((so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET) || (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6) || (so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_ROUTE))) so->so_fibnum = optval; else so->so_fibnum = 0; break; case SO_USER_COOKIE: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &val32, sizeof val32, sizeof val32); if (error) goto bad; so->so_user_cookie = val32; break; case SO_SNDBUF: case SO_RCVBUF: case SO_SNDLOWAT: case SO_RCVLOWAT: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) goto bad; /* * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these options, * so disallow them. */ if (optval < 1) { error = EINVAL; goto bad; } error = sbsetopt(so, sopt->sopt_name, optval); break; case SO_SNDTIMEO: case SO_RCVTIMEO: #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) { struct timeval32 tv32; error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv32, sizeof tv32, sizeof tv32); CP(tv32, tv, tv_sec); CP(tv32, tv, tv_usec); } else #endif error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv, sizeof tv); if (error) goto bad; if (tv.tv_sec < 0 || tv.tv_usec < 0 || tv.tv_usec >= 1000000) { error = EDOM; goto bad; } if (tv.tv_sec > INT32_MAX) val = SBT_MAX; else val = tvtosbt(tv); switch (sopt->sopt_name) { case SO_SNDTIMEO: so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val; break; case SO_RCVTIMEO: so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val; break; } break; case SO_LABEL: #ifdef MAC error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac, sizeof extmac); if (error) goto bad; error = mac_setsockopt_label(sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac); #else error = EOPNOTSUPP; #endif break; case SO_TS_CLOCK: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) goto bad; if (optval < 0 || optval > SO_TS_CLOCK_MAX) { error = EINVAL; goto bad; } so->so_ts_clock = optval; break; case SO_MAX_PACING_RATE: error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &val32, sizeof(val32), sizeof(val32)); if (error) goto bad; so->so_max_pacing_rate = val32; break; default: if (V_socket_hhh[HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT]->hhh_nhooks > 0) error = hhook_run_socket(so, sopt, HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT); else error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } if (error == 0 && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput != NULL) (void)(*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)(so, sopt); } bad: CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } /* * Helper routine for getsockopt. */ int sooptcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len) { int error; size_t valsize; error = 0; /* * Documented get behavior is that we always return a value, possibly * truncated to fit in the user's buffer. Traditional behavior is * that we always tell the user precisely how much we copied, rather * than something useful like the total amount we had available for * her. Note that this interface is not idempotent; the entire * answer must be generated ahead of time. */ valsize = min(len, sopt->sopt_valsize); sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize; if (sopt->sopt_val != NULL) { if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) error = copyout(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize); else bcopy(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize); } return (error); } int sogetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { int error, optval; struct linger l; struct timeval tv; #ifdef MAC struct mac extmac; #endif CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); error = 0; if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) { if (so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput != NULL) error = (*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)(so, sopt); else error = ENOPROTOOPT; CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } else { switch (sopt->sopt_name) { case SO_ACCEPTFILTER: error = accept_filt_getopt(so, sopt); break; case SO_LINGER: SOCK_LOCK(so); l.l_onoff = so->so_options & SO_LINGER; l.l_linger = so->so_linger; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &l, sizeof l); break; case SO_USELOOPBACK: case SO_DONTROUTE: case SO_DEBUG: case SO_KEEPALIVE: case SO_REUSEADDR: case SO_REUSEPORT: case SO_REUSEPORT_LB: case SO_BROADCAST: case SO_OOBINLINE: case SO_ACCEPTCONN: case SO_TIMESTAMP: case SO_BINTIME: case SO_NOSIGPIPE: optval = so->so_options & sopt->sopt_name; integer: error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval); break; case SO_DOMAIN: optval = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family; goto integer; case SO_TYPE: optval = so->so_type; goto integer; case SO_PROTOCOL: optval = so->so_proto->pr_protocol; goto integer; case SO_ERROR: SOCK_LOCK(so); optval = so->so_error; so->so_error = 0; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); goto integer; case SO_SNDBUF: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbsnd_hiwat : so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; goto integer; case SO_RCVBUF: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat : so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat; goto integer; case SO_SNDLOWAT: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbsnd_lowat : so->so_snd.sb_lowat; goto integer; case SO_RCVLOWAT: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbrcv_lowat : so->so_rcv.sb_lowat; goto integer; case SO_SNDTIMEO: case SO_RCVTIMEO: tv = sbttotv(sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDTIMEO ? so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32)) { struct timeval32 tv32; CP(tv, tv32, tv_sec); CP(tv, tv32, tv_usec); error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv32, sizeof tv32); } else #endif error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv); break; case SO_LABEL: #ifdef MAC error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof(extmac), sizeof(extmac)); if (error) goto bad; error = mac_getsockopt_label(sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac); if (error) goto bad; error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac); #else error = EOPNOTSUPP; #endif break; case SO_PEERLABEL: #ifdef MAC error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof(extmac), sizeof(extmac)); if (error) goto bad; error = mac_getsockopt_peerlabel( sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac); if (error) goto bad; error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac); #else error = EOPNOTSUPP; #endif break; case SO_LISTENQLIMIT: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_qlimit : 0; goto integer; case SO_LISTENQLEN: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_qlen : 0; goto integer; case SO_LISTENINCQLEN: optval = SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_incqlen : 0; goto integer; case SO_TS_CLOCK: optval = so->so_ts_clock; goto integer; case SO_MAX_PACING_RATE: optval = so->so_max_pacing_rate; goto integer; default: if (V_socket_hhh[HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT]->hhh_nhooks > 0) error = hhook_run_socket(so, sopt, HHOOK_SOCKET_OPT); else error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } } #ifdef MAC bad: #endif CURVNET_RESTORE(); return (error); } int soopt_getm(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp) { struct mbuf *m, *m_prev; int sopt_size = sopt->sopt_valsize; MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return ENOBUFS; if (sopt_size > MLEN) { MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT); if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { m_free(m); return ENOBUFS; } m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size); } else { m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size); } sopt_size -= m->m_len; *mp = m; m_prev = m; while (sopt_size) { MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) { m_freem(*mp); return ENOBUFS; } if (sopt_size > MLEN) { MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td != NULL ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT); if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { m_freem(m); m_freem(*mp); return ENOBUFS; } m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size); } else { m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size); } sopt_size -= m->m_len; m_prev->m_next = m; m_prev = m; } return (0); } int soopt_mcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m) { struct mbuf *m0 = m; if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL) return (0); while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) { if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) { int error; error = copyin(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len); if (error != 0) { m_freem(m0); return(error); } } else bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len); sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len; sopt->sopt_val = (char *)sopt->sopt_val + m->m_len; m = m->m_next; } if (m != NULL) /* should be allocated enoughly at ip6_sooptmcopyin() */ panic("ip6_sooptmcopyin"); return (0); } int soopt_mcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m) { struct mbuf *m0 = m; size_t valsize = 0; if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL) return (0); while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) { if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) { int error; error = copyout(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val, m->m_len); if (error != 0) { m_freem(m0); return(error); } } else bcopy(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val, m->m_len); sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len; sopt->sopt_val = (char *)sopt->sopt_val + m->m_len; valsize += m->m_len; m = m->m_next; } if (m != NULL) { /* enough soopt buffer should be given from user-land */ m_freem(m0); return(EINVAL); } sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize; return (0); } /* * sohasoutofband(): protocol notifies socket layer of the arrival of new * out-of-band data, which will then notify socket consumers. */ void sohasoutofband(struct socket *so) { if (so->so_sigio != NULL) pgsigio(&so->so_sigio, SIGURG, 0); selwakeuppri(&so->so_rdsel, PSOCK); } int sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { /* * We do not need to set or assert curvnet as long as everyone uses * sopoll_generic(). */ return (so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_sopoll(so, events, active_cred, td)); } int sopoll_generic(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { int revents; SOCK_LOCK(so); if (SOLISTENING(so)) { if (!(events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))) revents = 0; else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->sol_comp)) revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); else if ((events & POLLINIGNEOF) == 0 && so->so_error) revents = (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP; else { selrecord(td, &so->so_rdsel); revents = 0; } } else { revents = 0; SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) if (soreadabledata(so)) revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) if (sowriteable(so)) revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM); if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND)) if (so->so_oobmark || (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK)) revents |= events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND); if ((events & POLLINIGNEOF) == 0) { if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) { revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) revents |= POLLHUP; } } if (revents == 0) { if (events & (POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND)) { selrecord(td, &so->so_rdsel); so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_SEL; } if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) { selrecord(td, &so->so_wrsel); so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_SEL; } } SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); } SOCK_UNLOCK(so); return (revents); } int soo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn) { struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data; struct sockbuf *sb; struct knlist *knl; switch (kn->kn_filter) { case EVFILT_READ: kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops; knl = &so->so_rdsel.si_note; sb = &so->so_rcv; break; case EVFILT_WRITE: kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops; knl = &so->so_wrsel.si_note; sb = &so->so_snd; break; case EVFILT_EMPTY: kn->kn_fop = &soempty_filtops; knl = &so->so_wrsel.si_note; sb = &so->so_snd; break; default: return (EINVAL); } SOCK_LOCK(so); if (SOLISTENING(so)) { knlist_add(knl, kn, 1); } else { SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb); knlist_add(knl, kn, 1); sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb); } SOCK_UNLOCK(so); return (0); } /* * Some routines that return EOPNOTSUPP for entry points that are not * supported by a protocol. Fill in as needed. */ int pru_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_aio_queue_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct kaiocb *job) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_attach_notsupp(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_bindat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_connectat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_ready_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count) { return (EOPNOTSUPP); } /* * This isn't really a ``null'' operation, but it's the default one and * doesn't do anything destructive. */ int pru_sense_null(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb) { sb->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; return 0; } int pru_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_sosend_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_soreceive_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } int pru_sopoll_notsupp(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td) { return EOPNOTSUPP; } static void filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn) { struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data; so_rdknl_lock(so); knlist_remove(&so->so_rdsel.si_note, kn, 1); if (!SOLISTENING(so) && knlist_empty(&so->so_rdsel.si_note)) so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE; so_rdknl_unlock(so); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint) { struct socket *so; so = kn->kn_fp->f_data; if (SOLISTENING(so)) { SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); kn->kn_data = so->sol_qlen; if (so->so_error) { kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF; kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error; return (1); } return (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->sol_comp)); } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); kn->kn_data = sbavail(&so->so_rcv) - so->so_rcv.sb_ctl; if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) { kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF; kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error; return (1); } else if (so->so_error) /* temporary udp error */ return (1); if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT) { if (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata) return (1); } else if (sbavail(&so->so_rcv) >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat) return (1); /* This hook returning non-zero indicates an event, not error */ return (hhook_run_socket(so, NULL, HHOOK_FILT_SOREAD)); } static void filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn) { struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data; so_wrknl_lock(so); knlist_remove(&so->so_wrsel.si_note, kn, 1); if (!SOLISTENING(so) && knlist_empty(&so->so_wrsel.si_note)) so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE; so_wrknl_unlock(so); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint) { struct socket *so; so = kn->kn_fp->f_data; if (SOLISTENING(so)) return (0); SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd); hhook_run_socket(so, kn, HHOOK_FILT_SOWRITE); if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) { kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF; kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error; return (1); } else if (so->so_error) /* temporary udp error */ return (1); else if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) && (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) return (0); else if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT) return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata); else return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat); } static int filt_soempty(struct knote *kn, long hint) { struct socket *so; so = kn->kn_fp->f_data; if (SOLISTENING(so)) return (1); SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); kn->kn_data = sbused(&so->so_snd); if (kn->kn_data == 0) return (1); else return (0); } int socheckuid(struct socket *so, uid_t uid) { if (so == NULL) return (EPERM); if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != uid) return (EPERM); return (0); } /* * These functions are used by protocols to notify the socket layer (and its * consumers) of state changes in the sockets driven by protocol-side events. */ /* * Procedures to manipulate state flags of socket and do appropriate wakeups. * * Normal sequence from the active (originating) side is that * soisconnecting() is called during processing of connect() call, resulting * in an eventual call to soisconnected() if/when the connection is * established. When the connection is torn down soisdisconnecting() is * called during processing of disconnect() call, and soisdisconnected() is * called when the connection to the peer is totally severed. The semantics * of these routines are such that connectionless protocols can call * soisconnected() and soisdisconnected() only, bypassing the in-progress * calls when setting up a ``connection'' takes no time. * * From the passive side, a socket is created with two queues of sockets: * so_incomp for connections in progress and so_comp for connections already * made and awaiting user acceptance. As a protocol is preparing incoming * connections, it creates a socket structure queued on so_incomp by calling * sonewconn(). When the connection is established, soisconnected() is * called, and transfers the socket structure to so_comp, making it available * to accept(). * * If a socket is closed with sockets on either so_incomp or so_comp, these * sockets are dropped. * * If higher-level protocols are implemented in the kernel, the wakeups done * here will sometimes cause software-interrupt process scheduling. */ void soisconnecting(struct socket *so) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING); so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTING; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); } void soisconnected(struct socket *so) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISDISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONFIRMING); so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTED; if (so->so_qstate == SQ_INCOMP) { struct socket *head = so->so_listen; int ret; KASSERT(head, ("%s: so %p on incomp of NULL", __func__, so)); /* * Promoting a socket from incomplete queue to complete, we * need to go through reverse order of locking. We first do * trylock, and if that doesn't succeed, we go the hard way * leaving a reference and rechecking consistency after proper * locking. */ if (__predict_false(SOLISTEN_TRYLOCK(head) == 0)) { soref(head); SOCK_UNLOCK(so); SOLISTEN_LOCK(head); SOCK_LOCK(so); if (__predict_false(head != so->so_listen)) { /* * The socket went off the listen queue, * should be lost race to close(2) of sol. * The socket is about to soabort(). */ SOCK_UNLOCK(so); sorele(head); return; } /* Not the last one, as so holds a ref. */ refcount_release(&head->so_count); } again: if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) == 0) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->sol_incomp, so, so_list); head->sol_incqlen--; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->sol_comp, so, so_list); head->sol_qlen++; so->so_qstate = SQ_COMP; SOCK_UNLOCK(so); solisten_wakeup(head); /* unlocks */ } else { SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); soupcall_set(so, SO_RCV, head->sol_accept_filter->accf_callback, head->sol_accept_filter_arg); so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER; ret = head->sol_accept_filter->accf_callback(so, head->sol_accept_filter_arg, M_NOWAIT); if (ret == SU_ISCONNECTED) { soupcall_clear(so, SO_RCV); SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); goto again; } SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); SOCK_UNLOCK(so); SOLISTEN_UNLOCK(head); } return; } SOCK_UNLOCK(so); wakeup(&so->so_timeo); sorwakeup(so); sowwakeup(so); } void soisdisconnecting(struct socket *so) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING; so->so_state |= SS_ISDISCONNECTING; if (!SOLISTENING(so)) { SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); socantrcvmore_locked(so); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); socantsendmore_locked(so); } SOCK_UNLOCK(so); wakeup(&so->so_timeo); } void soisdisconnected(struct socket *so) { SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING); so->so_state |= SS_ISDISCONNECTED; if (!SOLISTENING(so)) { SOCK_UNLOCK(so); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); socantrcvmore_locked(so); SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); sbdrop_locked(&so->so_snd, sbused(&so->so_snd)); socantsendmore_locked(so); } else SOCK_UNLOCK(so); wakeup(&so->so_timeo); } /* * Make a copy of a sockaddr in a malloced buffer of type M_SONAME. */ struct sockaddr * sodupsockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, int mflags) { struct sockaddr *sa2; sa2 = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_SONAME, mflags); if (sa2) bcopy(sa, sa2, sa->sa_len); return sa2; } /* * Register per-socket destructor. */ void sodtor_set(struct socket *so, so_dtor_t *func) { SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); so->so_dtor = func; } /* * Register per-socket buffer upcalls. */ void soupcall_set(struct socket *so, int which, so_upcall_t func, void *arg) { struct sockbuf *sb; KASSERT(!SOLISTENING(so), ("%s: so %p listening", __func__, so)); switch (which) { case SO_RCV: sb = &so->so_rcv; break; case SO_SND: sb = &so->so_snd; break; default: panic("soupcall_set: bad which"); } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb); sb->sb_upcall = func; sb->sb_upcallarg = arg; sb->sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL; } void soupcall_clear(struct socket *so, int which) { struct sockbuf *sb; KASSERT(!SOLISTENING(so), ("%s: so %p listening", __func__, so)); switch (which) { case SO_RCV: sb = &so->so_rcv; break; case SO_SND: sb = &so->so_snd; break; default: panic("soupcall_clear: bad which"); } SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb); KASSERT(sb->sb_upcall != NULL, ("%s: so %p no upcall to clear", __func__, so)); sb->sb_upcall = NULL; sb->sb_upcallarg = NULL; sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL; } void solisten_upcall_set(struct socket *so, so_upcall_t func, void *arg) { SOLISTEN_LOCK_ASSERT(so); so->sol_upcall = func; so->sol_upcallarg = arg; } static void so_rdknl_lock(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_LOCK(so); else SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); } static void so_rdknl_unlock(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_UNLOCK(so); else SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); } static void so_rdknl_assert_locked(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); else SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); } static void so_rdknl_assert_unlocked(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so); else SOCKBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv); } static void so_wrknl_lock(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_LOCK(so); else SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); } static void so_wrknl_unlock(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_UNLOCK(so); else SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); } static void so_wrknl_assert_locked(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); else SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); } static void so_wrknl_assert_unlocked(void *arg) { struct socket *so = arg; if (SOLISTENING(so)) SOCK_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so); else SOCKBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); } /* * Create an external-format (``xsocket'') structure using the information in * the kernel-format socket structure pointed to by so. This is done to * reduce the spew of irrelevant information over this interface, to isolate * user code from changes in the kernel structure, and potentially to provide * information-hiding if we decide that some of this information should be * hidden from users. */ void sotoxsocket(struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso) { xso->xso_len = sizeof *xso; xso->xso_so = (uintptr_t)so; xso->so_type = so->so_type; xso->so_options = so->so_options; xso->so_linger = so->so_linger; xso->so_state = so->so_state; xso->so_pcb = (uintptr_t)so->so_pcb; xso->xso_protocol = so->so_proto->pr_protocol; xso->xso_family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family; xso->so_timeo = so->so_timeo; xso->so_error = so->so_error; xso->so_uid = so->so_cred->cr_uid; xso->so_pgid = so->so_sigio ? so->so_sigio->sio_pgid : 0; if (SOLISTENING(so)) { xso->so_qlen = so->sol_qlen; xso->so_incqlen = so->sol_incqlen; xso->so_qlimit = so->sol_qlimit; xso->so_oobmark = 0; bzero(&xso->so_snd, sizeof(xso->so_snd)); bzero(&xso->so_rcv, sizeof(xso->so_rcv)); } else { xso->so_state |= so->so_qstate; xso->so_qlen = xso->so_incqlen = xso->so_qlimit = 0; xso->so_oobmark = so->so_oobmark; sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_snd, &xso->so_snd); sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_rcv, &xso->so_rcv); } } struct sockbuf * so_sockbuf_rcv(struct socket *so) { return (&so->so_rcv); } struct sockbuf * so_sockbuf_snd(struct socket *so) { return (&so->so_snd); } int so_state_get(const struct socket *so) { return (so->so_state); } void so_state_set(struct socket *so, int val) { so->so_state = val; } int so_options_get(const struct socket *so) { return (so->so_options); } void so_options_set(struct socket *so, int val) { so->so_options = val; } int so_error_get(const struct socket *so) { return (so->so_error); } void so_error_set(struct socket *so, int val) { so->so_error = val; } int so_linger_get(const struct socket *so) { return (so->so_linger); } void so_linger_set(struct socket *so, int val) { so->so_linger = val; } struct protosw * so_protosw_get(const struct socket *so) { return (so->so_proto); } void so_protosw_set(struct socket *so, struct protosw *val) { so->so_proto = val; } void so_sorwakeup(struct socket *so) { sorwakeup(so); } void so_sowwakeup(struct socket *so) { sowwakeup(so); } void so_sorwakeup_locked(struct socket *so) { sorwakeup_locked(so); } void so_sowwakeup_locked(struct socket *so) { sowwakeup_locked(so); } void so_lock(struct socket *so) { SOCK_LOCK(so); } void so_unlock(struct socket *so) { SOCK_UNLOCK(so); }