Index: head/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h (revision 329213) +++ head/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h (revision 329214) @@ -1,1050 +1,1050 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: @(#)specialreg.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ #define _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ /* * Bits in 386 special registers: */ #define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Protected mode Enable */ #define CR0_MP 0x00000002 /* "Math" (fpu) Present */ #define CR0_EM 0x00000004 /* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */ #define CR0_TS 0x00000008 /* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */ #define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* PaGing enable */ /* * Bits in 486 special registers: */ #define CR0_NE 0x00000020 /* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */ #define CR0_WP 0x00010000 /* Write Protect (honor page protect in all modes) */ #define CR0_AM 0x00040000 /* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */ #define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* Not Write-through */ #define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* Cache Disable */ #define CR3_PCID_SAVE 0x8000000000000000 #define CR3_PCID_MASK 0xfff /* * Bits in PPro special registers */ #define CR4_VME 0x00000001 /* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */ #define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 /* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */ #define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 /* Time stamp disable */ #define CR4_DE 0x00000008 /* Debugging extensions */ #define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 /* Page size extensions */ #define CR4_PAE 0x00000020 /* Physical address extension */ #define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 /* Machine check enable */ #define CR4_PGE 0x00000080 /* Page global enable */ #define CR4_PCE 0x00000100 /* Performance monitoring counter enable */ #define CR4_FXSR 0x00000200 /* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */ #define CR4_XMM 0x00000400 /* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */ #define CR4_VMXE 0x00002000 /* enable VMX operation (Intel-specific) */ #define CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000 /* Enable FS/GS BASE accessing instructions */ #define CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000 /* Enable Context ID */ #define CR4_XSAVE 0x00040000 /* XSETBV/XGETBV */ #define CR4_SMEP 0x00100000 /* Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention */ #define CR4_SMAP 0x00200000 /* Supervisor-Mode Access Prevention */ /* * Bits in AMD64 special registers. EFER is 64 bits wide. */ #define EFER_SCE 0x000000001 /* System Call Extensions (R/W) */ #define EFER_LME 0x000000100 /* Long mode enable (R/W) */ #define EFER_LMA 0x000000400 /* Long mode active (R) */ #define EFER_NXE 0x000000800 /* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */ #define EFER_SVM 0x000001000 /* SVM enable bit for AMD, reserved for Intel */ #define EFER_LMSLE 0x000002000 /* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */ #define EFER_FFXSR 0x000004000 /* Fast FXSAVE/FSRSTOR */ #define EFER_TCE 0x000008000 /* Translation Cache Extension */ /* * Intel Extended Features registers */ #define XCR0 0 /* XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register */ #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 0x00000001 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE 0x00000002 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128 0x00000004 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS 0x00000008 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR 0x00000010 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK 0x00000020 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 0x00000040 #define XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM 0x00000080 #define XFEATURE_AVX \ (XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 | XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE | XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX) #define XFEATURE_AVX512 \ (XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK | XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 | \ XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM) #define XFEATURE_MPX \ (XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR) /* * CPUID instruction features register */ #define CPUID_FPU 0x00000001 #define CPUID_VME 0x00000002 #define CPUID_DE 0x00000004 #define CPUID_PSE 0x00000008 #define CPUID_TSC 0x00000010 #define CPUID_MSR 0x00000020 #define CPUID_PAE 0x00000040 #define CPUID_MCE 0x00000080 #define CPUID_CX8 0x00000100 #define CPUID_APIC 0x00000200 #define CPUID_B10 0x00000400 #define CPUID_SEP 0x00000800 #define CPUID_MTRR 0x00001000 #define CPUID_PGE 0x00002000 #define CPUID_MCA 0x00004000 #define CPUID_CMOV 0x00008000 #define CPUID_PAT 0x00010000 #define CPUID_PSE36 0x00020000 #define CPUID_PSN 0x00040000 #define CPUID_CLFSH 0x00080000 #define CPUID_B20 0x00100000 #define CPUID_DS 0x00200000 #define CPUID_ACPI 0x00400000 #define CPUID_MMX 0x00800000 #define CPUID_FXSR 0x01000000 #define CPUID_SSE 0x02000000 #define CPUID_XMM 0x02000000 #define CPUID_SSE2 0x04000000 #define CPUID_SS 0x08000000 #define CPUID_HTT 0x10000000 #define CPUID_TM 0x20000000 #define CPUID_IA64 0x40000000 #define CPUID_PBE 0x80000000 #define CPUID2_SSE3 0x00000001 #define CPUID2_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002 #define CPUID2_DTES64 0x00000004 #define CPUID2_MON 0x00000008 #define CPUID2_DS_CPL 0x00000010 #define CPUID2_VMX 0x00000020 #define CPUID2_SMX 0x00000040 #define CPUID2_EST 0x00000080 #define CPUID2_TM2 0x00000100 #define CPUID2_SSSE3 0x00000200 #define CPUID2_CNXTID 0x00000400 #define CPUID2_SDBG 0x00000800 #define CPUID2_FMA 0x00001000 #define CPUID2_CX16 0x00002000 #define CPUID2_XTPR 0x00004000 #define CPUID2_PDCM 0x00008000 #define CPUID2_PCID 0x00020000 #define CPUID2_DCA 0x00040000 #define CPUID2_SSE41 0x00080000 #define CPUID2_SSE42 0x00100000 #define CPUID2_X2APIC 0x00200000 #define CPUID2_MOVBE 0x00400000 #define CPUID2_POPCNT 0x00800000 #define CPUID2_TSCDLT 0x01000000 #define CPUID2_AESNI 0x02000000 #define CPUID2_XSAVE 0x04000000 #define CPUID2_OSXSAVE 0x08000000 #define CPUID2_AVX 0x10000000 #define CPUID2_F16C 0x20000000 #define CPUID2_RDRAND 0x40000000 #define CPUID2_HV 0x80000000 /* * Important bits in the Thermal and Power Management flags * CPUID.6 EAX and ECX. */ #define CPUTPM1_SENSOR 0x00000001 #define CPUTPM1_TURBO 0x00000002 #define CPUTPM1_ARAT 0x00000004 #define CPUTPM2_EFFREQ 0x00000001 /* Intel Processor Trace CPUID. */ /* Leaf 0 ebx. */ #define CPUPT_CR3 (1 << 0) /* CR3 Filtering Support */ #define CPUPT_PSB (1 << 1) /* Configurable PSB and Cycle-Accurate Mode Supported */ #define CPUPT_IPF (1 << 2) /* IP Filtering and TraceStop supported */ #define CPUPT_MTC (1 << 3) /* MTC Supported */ #define CPUPT_PRW (1 << 4) /* PTWRITE Supported */ #define CPUPT_PWR (1 << 5) /* Power Event Trace Supported */ /* Leaf 0 ecx. */ #define CPUPT_TOPA (1 << 0) /* ToPA Output Supported */ #define CPUPT_TOPA_MULTI (1 << 1) /* ToPA Tables Allow Multiple Output Entries */ #define CPUPT_SINGLE (1 << 2) /* Single-Range Output Supported */ #define CPUPT_TT_OUT (1 << 3) /* Output to Trace Transport Subsystem Supported */ #define CPUPT_LINEAR_IP (1 << 31) /* IP Payloads are Linear IP, otherwise IP is effective */ /* Leaf 1 eax. */ #define CPUPT_NADDR_S 0 /* Number of Address Ranges */ #define CPUPT_NADDR_M (0x7 << CPUPT_NADDR_S) #define CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_S 16 /* Bitmap of supported MTC Period Encodings */ #define CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_M (0xffff << CPUPT_MTC_BITMAP_S) /* Leaf 1 ebx. */ #define CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_S 0 /* Bitmap of supported Cycle Threshold values */ #define CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_M (0xffff << CPUPT_CT_BITMAP_S) #define CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_S 16 /* Bitmap of supported Configurable PSB Frequency encoding */ #define CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_M (0xffff << CPUPT_PFE_BITMAP_S) /* * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags */ #define AMDID_SYSCALL 0x00000800 #define AMDID_MP 0x00080000 #define AMDID_NX 0x00100000 #define AMDID_EXT_MMX 0x00400000 #define AMDID_FFXSR 0x02000000 #define AMDID_PAGE1GB 0x04000000 #define AMDID_RDTSCP 0x08000000 #define AMDID_LM 0x20000000 #define AMDID_EXT_3DNOW 0x40000000 #define AMDID_3DNOW 0x80000000 #define AMDID2_LAHF 0x00000001 #define AMDID2_CMP 0x00000002 #define AMDID2_SVM 0x00000004 #define AMDID2_EXT_APIC 0x00000008 #define AMDID2_CR8 0x00000010 #define AMDID2_ABM 0x00000020 #define AMDID2_SSE4A 0x00000040 #define AMDID2_MAS 0x00000080 #define AMDID2_PREFETCH 0x00000100 #define AMDID2_OSVW 0x00000200 #define AMDID2_IBS 0x00000400 #define AMDID2_XOP 0x00000800 #define AMDID2_SKINIT 0x00001000 #define AMDID2_WDT 0x00002000 #define AMDID2_LWP 0x00008000 #define AMDID2_FMA4 0x00010000 #define AMDID2_TCE 0x00020000 #define AMDID2_NODE_ID 0x00080000 #define AMDID2_TBM 0x00200000 #define AMDID2_TOPOLOGY 0x00400000 #define AMDID2_PCXC 0x00800000 #define AMDID2_PNXC 0x01000000 #define AMDID2_DBE 0x04000000 #define AMDID2_PTSC 0x08000000 #define AMDID2_PTSCEL2I 0x10000000 #define AMDID2_MWAITX 0x20000000 /* * CPUID instruction 1 eax info */ #define CPUID_STEPPING 0x0000000f #define CPUID_MODEL 0x000000f0 #define CPUID_FAMILY 0x00000f00 #define CPUID_EXT_MODEL 0x000f0000 #define CPUID_EXT_FAMILY 0x0ff00000 #ifdef __i386__ #define CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \ ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0)) #define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0)) #else #define CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \ ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12)) #define CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \ ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \ (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20)) #endif /* * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info */ #define CPUID_BRAND_INDEX 0x000000ff #define CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE 0x0000ff00 #define CPUID_HTT_CORES 0x00ff0000 #define CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID 0xff000000 /* * CPUID instruction 5 info */ #define CPUID5_MON_MIN_SIZE 0x0000ffff /* eax */ #define CPUID5_MON_MAX_SIZE 0x0000ffff /* ebx */ #define CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT 0x00000001 /* ecx */ #define CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK 0x00000002 /* ecx */ /* * MWAIT cpu power states. Lower 4 bits are sub-states. */ #define MWAIT_C0 0xf0 #define MWAIT_C1 0x00 #define MWAIT_C2 0x10 #define MWAIT_C3 0x20 #define MWAIT_C4 0x30 /* * MWAIT extensions. */ /* Interrupt breaks MWAIT even when masked. */ #define MWAIT_INTRBREAK 0x00000001 /* * CPUID instruction 6 ecx info */ #define CPUID_PERF_STAT 0x00000001 #define CPUID_PERF_BIAS 0x00000008 /* * CPUID instruction 0xb ebx info. */ #define CPUID_TYPE_INVAL 0 #define CPUID_TYPE_SMT 1 #define CPUID_TYPE_CORE 2 /* * CPUID instruction 0xd Processor Extended State Enumeration Sub-leaf 1 */ #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEOPT 0x00000001 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEC 0x00000002 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XINUSE 0x00000004 #define CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVES 0x00000008 /* * AMD extended function 8000_0007h ebx info */ #define AMDRAS_MCA_OF_RECOV 0x00000001 #define AMDRAS_SUCCOR 0x00000002 #define AMDRAS_HW_ASSERT 0x00000004 #define AMDRAS_SCALABLE_MCA 0x00000008 #define AMDRAS_PFEH_SUPPORT 0x00000010 /* * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info */ #define AMDPM_TS 0x00000001 #define AMDPM_FID 0x00000002 #define AMDPM_VID 0x00000004 #define AMDPM_TTP 0x00000008 #define AMDPM_TM 0x00000010 #define AMDPM_STC 0x00000020 #define AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS 0x00000040 #define AMDPM_HW_PSTATE 0x00000080 #define AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT 0x00000100 #define AMDPM_CPB 0x00000200 /* * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ebx info (amd_extended_feature_extensions) */ #define AMDFEID_CLZERO 0x00000001 #define AMDFEID_IRPERF 0x00000002 #define AMDFEID_XSAVEERPTR 0x00000004 /* * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info */ #define AMDID_CMP_CORES 0x000000ff #define AMDID_COREID_SIZE 0x0000f000 #define AMDID_COREID_SIZE_SHIFT 12 /* * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ebx info */ #define CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE 0x00000001 #define CPUID_STDEXT_TSC_ADJUST 0x00000002 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SGX 0x00000004 #define CPUID_STDEXT_BMI1 0x00000008 #define CPUID_STDEXT_HLE 0x00000010 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX2 0x00000020 #define CPUID_STDEXT_FDP_EXC 0x00000040 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP 0x00000080 #define CPUID_STDEXT_BMI2 0x00000100 #define CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS 0x00000200 #define CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID 0x00000400 #define CPUID_STDEXT_RTM 0x00000800 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PQM 0x00001000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_NFPUSG 0x00002000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_MPX 0x00004000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PQE 0x00008000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512F 0x00010000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512DQ 0x00020000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_RDSEED 0x00040000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_ADX 0x00080000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP 0x00100000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512IFMA 0x00200000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PCOMMIT 0x00400000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT 0x00800000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_CLWB 0x01000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_PROCTRACE 0x02000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512PF 0x04000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512ER 0x08000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512CD 0x10000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_SHA 0x20000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512BW 0x40000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512VL 0x80000000 /* * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ecx info */ #define CPUID_STDEXT2_PREFETCHWT1 0x00000001 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_UMIP 0x00000004 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_PKU 0x00000008 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_OSPKE 0x00000010 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_RDPID 0x00400000 #define CPUID_STDEXT2_SGXLC 0x40000000 /* * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 edx info */ #define CPUID_STDEXT3_IBPB 0x04000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_STIBP 0x08000000 #define CPUID_STDEXT3_ARCH_CAP 0x20000000 /* MSR IA32_ARCH_CAP(ABILITIES) bits */ #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO 0x00000001 #define IA32_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL 0x00000002 /* * CPUID manufacturers identifiers */ #define AMD_VENDOR_ID "AuthenticAMD" #define CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID "CentaurHauls" #define CYRIX_VENDOR_ID "CyrixInstead" #define INTEL_VENDOR_ID "GenuineIntel" #define NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID "NexGenDriven" #define NSC_VENDOR_ID "Geode by NSC" #define RISE_VENDOR_ID "RiseRiseRise" #define SIS_VENDOR_ID "SiS SiS SiS " #define TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID "GenuineTMx86" #define UMC_VENDOR_ID "UMC UMC UMC " /* * Model-specific registers for the i386 family */ #define MSR_P5_MC_ADDR 0x000 #define MSR_P5_MC_TYPE 0x001 #define MSR_TSC 0x010 #define MSR_P5_CESR 0x011 #define MSR_P5_CTR0 0x012 #define MSR_P5_CTR1 0x013 #define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID 0x017 #define MSR_APICBASE 0x01b #define MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x02a #define MSR_TEST_CTL 0x033 #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x03a #define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL 0x048 #define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x049 #define MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG 0x079 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D0 0x088 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D1 0x089 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D2 0x08a #define MSR_BIOS_SIGN 0x08b #define MSR_PERFCTR0 0x0c1 #define MSR_PERFCTR1 0x0c2 #define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO 0x0ce #define MSR_MPERF 0x0e7 #define MSR_APERF 0x0e8 #define MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG 0x0ee /* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */ #define MSR_MTRRcap 0x0fe #define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAP 0x10a #define MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR 0x116 #define MSR_BBL_CR_DECC 0x118 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119 #define MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG 0x11a #define MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY 0x11b #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3 0x11e #define MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR 0x174 #define MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR 0x175 #define MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR 0x176 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b #define MSR_EVNTSEL0 0x186 #define MSR_EVNTSEL1 0x187 #define MSR_THERM_CONTROL 0x19a #define MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT 0x19b #define MSR_THERM_STATUS 0x19c #define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0 #define MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET 0x1a2 #define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT 0x1ad #define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1 0x1ae #define MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db #define MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc #define MSR_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd #define MSR_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de #define MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6 0x1e0 #define MSR_MTRRVarBase 0x200 #define MSR_MTRR64kBase 0x250 #define MSR_MTRR16kBase 0x258 #define MSR_MTRR4kBase 0x268 #define MSR_PAT 0x277 #define MSR_MC0_CTL2 0x280 #define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff #define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402 #define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403 #define MSR_MC1_CTL 0x404 #define MSR_MC1_STATUS 0x405 #define MSR_MC1_ADDR 0x406 #define MSR_MC1_MISC 0x407 #define MSR_MC2_CTL 0x408 #define MSR_MC2_STATUS 0x409 #define MSR_MC2_ADDR 0x40a #define MSR_MC2_MISC 0x40b #define MSR_MC3_CTL 0x40c #define MSR_MC3_STATUS 0x40d #define MSR_MC3_ADDR 0x40e #define MSR_MC3_MISC 0x40f #define MSR_MC4_CTL 0x410 #define MSR_MC4_STATUS 0x411 #define MSR_MC4_ADDR 0x412 #define MSR_MC4_MISC 0x413 #define MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT 0x606 #define MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS 0x611 #define MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS 0x619 #define MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS 0x639 #define MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS 0x641 #define MSR_TSC_DEADLINE 0x6e0 /* Writes are not serializing */ /* * VMX MSRs */ #define MSR_VMX_BASIC 0x480 #define MSR_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS 0x481 #define MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x482 #define MSR_VMX_EXIT_CTLS 0x483 #define MSR_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS 0x484 #define MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED0 0x486 #define MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED1 0x487 #define MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED0 0x488 #define MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED1 0x489 #define MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 0x48b #define MSR_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP 0x48c #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS 0x48d #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x48e #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS 0x48f #define MSR_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS 0x490 /* * X2APIC MSRs. * Writes are not serializing. */ #define MSR_APIC_000 0x800 #define MSR_APIC_ID 0x802 #define MSR_APIC_VERSION 0x803 #define MSR_APIC_TPR 0x808 #define MSR_APIC_EOI 0x80b #define MSR_APIC_LDR 0x80d #define MSR_APIC_SVR 0x80f #define MSR_APIC_ISR0 0x810 #define MSR_APIC_ISR1 0x811 #define MSR_APIC_ISR2 0x812 #define MSR_APIC_ISR3 0x813 #define MSR_APIC_ISR4 0x814 #define MSR_APIC_ISR5 0x815 #define MSR_APIC_ISR6 0x816 #define MSR_APIC_ISR7 0x817 #define MSR_APIC_TMR0 0x818 #define MSR_APIC_IRR0 0x820 #define MSR_APIC_ESR 0x828 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_CMCI 0x82F #define MSR_APIC_ICR 0x830 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_TIMER 0x832 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_THERMAL 0x833 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_PCINT 0x834 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT0 0x835 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT1 0x836 #define MSR_APIC_LVT_ERROR 0x837 #define MSR_APIC_ICR_TIMER 0x838 #define MSR_APIC_CCR_TIMER 0x839 #define MSR_APIC_DCR_TIMER 0x83e #define MSR_APIC_SELF_IPI 0x83f #define MSR_IA32_XSS 0xda0 /* * Intel Processor Trace (PT) MSRs. */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE 0x560 /* Trace Output Base Register (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK_PTRS 0x561 /* Trace Output Mask Pointers Register (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL 0x570 /* Trace Control Register (R/W) */ #define RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN (1 << 0) #define RTIT_CTL_CYCEN (1 << 1) #define RTIT_CTL_OS (1 << 2) #define RTIT_CTL_USER (1 << 3) #define RTIT_CTL_PWREVTEN (1 << 4) #define RTIT_CTL_FUPONPTW (1 << 5) #define RTIT_CTL_FABRICEN (1 << 6) #define RTIT_CTL_CR3FILTER (1 << 7) #define RTIT_CTL_TOPA (1 << 8) #define RTIT_CTL_MTCEN (1 << 9) #define RTIT_CTL_TSCEN (1 << 10) #define RTIT_CTL_DISRETC (1 << 11) #define RTIT_CTL_PTWEN (1 << 12) #define RTIT_CTL_BRANCHEN (1 << 13) #define RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S 14 #define RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ(n) ((n) << RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S) #define RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_M (0xf << RTIT_CTL_MTC_FREQ_S) #define RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_S 19 #define RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_M (0xf << RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_S) #define RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_S 24 #define RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_M (0xf << RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_S) #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR_CFG_S(n) (32 + (n) * 4) #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_S 32 #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_CFG_S) #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_S 36 #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_CFG_S) #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_S 40 #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_CFG_S) #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_S 44 #define RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_M (0xfULL << RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_CFG_S) #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS 0x571 /* Tracing Status Register (R/W) */ #define RTIT_STATUS_FILTEREN (1 << 0) #define RTIT_STATUS_CONTEXTEN (1 << 1) #define RTIT_STATUS_TRIGGEREN (1 << 2) #define RTIT_STATUS_ERROR (1 << 4) #define RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED (1 << 5) #define RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_S 32 #define RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_M (0x1ffffULL << RTIT_STATUS_PACKETBYTECNT_S) #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH 0x572 /* Trace Filter CR3 Match Register (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR_A(n) (0x580 + (n) * 2) #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR_B(n) (0x581 + (n) * 2) #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A 0x580 /* Region 0 Start Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B 0x581 /* Region 0 End Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A 0x582 /* Region 1 Start Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B 0x583 /* Region 1 End Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A 0x584 /* Region 2 Start Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B 0x585 /* Region 2 End Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A 0x586 /* Region 3 Start Address (R/W) */ #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B 0x587 /* Region 3 End Address (R/W) */ /* Intel Processor Trace Table of Physical Addresses (ToPA). */ #define TOPA_SIZE_S 6 #define TOPA_SIZE_M (0xf << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_4K (0 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_8K (1 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_16K (2 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_32K (3 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_64K (4 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_128K (5 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_256K (6 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_512K (7 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_1M (8 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_2M (9 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_4M (10 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_8M (11 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_16M (12 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_32M (13 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_64M (14 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_SIZE_128M (15 << TOPA_SIZE_S) #define TOPA_STOP (1 << 4) #define TOPA_INT (1 << 2) #define TOPA_END (1 << 0) /* * Constants related to MSR's. */ #define APICBASE_RESERVED 0x000002ff #define APICBASE_BSP 0x00000100 #define APICBASE_X2APIC 0x00000400 #define APICBASE_ENABLED 0x00000800 #define APICBASE_ADDRESS 0xfffff000 /* MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL related */ #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK 0x01 /* lock bit */ #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_EN 0x02 /* enable VMX inside SMX */ #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMX_EN 0x04 /* enable VMX outside SMX */ /* MSR IA32_MISC_ENABLE */ #define IA32_MISC_EN_FASTSTR 0x0000000000000001ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_ATCCE 0x0000000000000008ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_PERFMON 0x0000000000000080ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_PEBSU 0x0000000000001000ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_ESSTE 0x0000000000010000ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_MONE 0x0000000000040000ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_LIMCPUID 0x0000000000400000ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_xTPRD 0x0000000000800000ULL #define IA32_MISC_EN_XDD 0x0000000400000000ULL /* * IA32_SPEC_CTRL and IA32_PRED_CMD MSRs are described in the Intel' * document 336996-001 Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations. */ /* MSR IA32_SPEC_CTRL */ -#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS 0x0000000000000001ULL -#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_STIBP 0x0000000000000002ULL +#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS 0x00000001 +#define IA32_SPEC_CTRL_STIBP 0x00000002 /* MSR IA32_PRED_CMD */ #define IA32_PRED_CMD_IBPB_BARRIER 0x0000000000000001ULL /* * PAT modes. */ #define PAT_UNCACHEABLE 0x00 #define PAT_WRITE_COMBINING 0x01 #define PAT_WRITE_THROUGH 0x04 #define PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x05 #define PAT_WRITE_BACK 0x06 #define PAT_UNCACHED 0x07 #define PAT_VALUE(i, m) ((long long)(m) << (8 * (i))) #define PAT_MASK(i) PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff) /* * Constants related to MTRRs */ #define MTRR_UNCACHEABLE 0x00 #define MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING 0x01 #define MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH 0x04 #define MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x05 #define MTRR_WRITE_BACK 0x06 #define MTRR_N64K 8 /* numbers of fixed-size entries */ #define MTRR_N16K 16 #define MTRR_N4K 64 #define MTRR_CAP_WC 0x0000000000000400 #define MTRR_CAP_FIXED 0x0000000000000100 #define MTRR_CAP_VCNT 0x00000000000000ff #define MTRR_DEF_ENABLE 0x0000000000000800 #define MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE 0x0000000000000400 #define MTRR_DEF_TYPE 0x00000000000000ff #define MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE 0x000ffffffffff000 #define MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE 0x00000000000000ff #define MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK 0x000ffffffffff000 #define MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID 0x0000000000000800 /* * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports. */ #define CCR0 0xc0 /* Configuration control register 0 */ #define CCR0_NC0 0x01 /* First 64K of each 1M memory region is non-cacheable */ #define CCR0_NC1 0x02 /* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */ #define CCR0_A20M 0x04 /* Enables A20M# input pin */ #define CCR0_KEN 0x08 /* Enables KEN# input pin */ #define CCR0_FLUSH 0x10 /* Enables FLUSH# input pin */ #define CCR0_BARB 0x20 /* Flushes internal cache when entering hold state */ #define CCR0_CO 0x40 /* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set assoc */ #define CCR0_SUSPEND 0x80 /* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */ #define CCR1 0xc1 /* Configuration control register 1 */ #define CCR1_RPL 0x01 /* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */ #define CCR1_SMI 0x02 /* Enables SMM pins */ #define CCR1_SMAC 0x04 /* System management memory access */ #define CCR1_MMAC 0x08 /* Main memory access */ #define CCR1_NO_LOCK 0x10 /* Negate LOCK# */ #define CCR1_SM3 0x80 /* SMM address space address region 3 */ #define CCR2 0xc2 #define CCR2_WB 0x02 /* Enables WB cache interface pins */ #define CCR2_SADS 0x02 /* Slow ADS */ #define CCR2_LOCK_NW 0x04 /* LOCK NW Bit */ #define CCR2_SUSP_HLT 0x08 /* Suspend on HALT */ #define CCR2_WT1 0x10 /* WT region 1 */ #define CCR2_WPR1 0x10 /* Write-protect region 1 */ #define CCR2_BARB 0x20 /* Flushes write-back cache when entering hold state. */ #define CCR2_BWRT 0x40 /* Enables burst write cycles */ #define CCR2_USE_SUSP 0x80 /* Enables suspend pins */ #define CCR3 0xc3 #define CCR3_SMILOCK 0x01 /* SMM register lock */ #define CCR3_NMI 0x02 /* Enables NMI during SMM */ #define CCR3_LINBRST 0x04 /* Linear address burst cycles */ #define CCR3_SMMMODE 0x08 /* SMM Mode */ #define CCR3_MAPEN0 0x10 /* Enables Map0 */ #define CCR3_MAPEN1 0x20 /* Enables Map1 */ #define CCR3_MAPEN2 0x40 /* Enables Map2 */ #define CCR3_MAPEN3 0x80 /* Enables Map3 */ #define CCR4 0xe8 #define CCR4_IOMASK 0x07 #define CCR4_MEM 0x08 /* Enables momory bypassing */ #define CCR4_DTE 0x10 /* Enables directory table entry cache */ #define CCR4_FASTFPE 0x20 /* Fast FPU exception */ #define CCR4_CPUID 0x80 /* Enables CPUID instruction */ #define CCR5 0xe9 #define CCR5_WT_ALLOC 0x01 /* Write-through allocate */ #define CCR5_SLOP 0x02 /* LOOP instruction slowed down */ #define CCR5_LBR1 0x10 /* Local bus region 1 */ #define CCR5_ARREN 0x20 /* Enables ARR region */ #define CCR6 0xea #define CCR7 0xeb /* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */ #define PCR0 0x20 #define PCR0_RSTK 0x01 /* Enables return stack */ #define PCR0_BTB 0x02 /* Enables branch target buffer */ #define PCR0_LOOP 0x04 /* Enables loop */ #define PCR0_AIS 0x08 /* Enables all instrcutions stalled to serialize pipe. */ #define PCR0_MLR 0x10 /* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */ #define PCR0_BTBRT 0x40 /* Enables BTB test register. */ #define PCR0_LSSER 0x80 /* Disable reorder */ /* Device Identification Registers */ #define DIR0 0xfe #define DIR1 0xff /* * Machine Check register constants. */ #define MCG_CAP_COUNT 0x000000ff #define MCG_CAP_CTL_P 0x00000100 #define MCG_CAP_EXT_P 0x00000200 #define MCG_CAP_CMCI_P 0x00000400 #define MCG_CAP_TES_P 0x00000800 #define MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT 0x00ff0000 #define MCG_CAP_SER_P 0x01000000 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV 0x00000001 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV 0x00000002 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP 0x00000004 #define MCG_CTL_ENABLE 0xffffffffffffffff #define MCG_CTL_DISABLE 0x0000000000000000 #define MSR_MC_CTL(x) (MSR_MC0_CTL + (x) * 4) #define MSR_MC_STATUS(x) (MSR_MC0_STATUS + (x) * 4) #define MSR_MC_ADDR(x) (MSR_MC0_ADDR + (x) * 4) #define MSR_MC_MISC(x) (MSR_MC0_MISC + (x) * 4) #define MSR_MC_CTL2(x) (MSR_MC0_CTL2 + (x)) /* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */ #define MC_STATUS_MCA_ERROR 0x000000000000ffff #define MC_STATUS_MODEL_ERROR 0x00000000ffff0000 #define MC_STATUS_OTHER_INFO 0x01ffffff00000000 #define MC_STATUS_COR_COUNT 0x001fffc000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */ #define MC_STATUS_TES_STATUS 0x0060000000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */ #define MC_STATUS_AR 0x0080000000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */ #define MC_STATUS_S 0x0100000000000000 /* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */ #define MC_STATUS_PCC 0x0200000000000000 #define MC_STATUS_ADDRV 0x0400000000000000 #define MC_STATUS_MISCV 0x0800000000000000 #define MC_STATUS_EN 0x1000000000000000 #define MC_STATUS_UC 0x2000000000000000 #define MC_STATUS_OVER 0x4000000000000000 #define MC_STATUS_VAL 0x8000000000000000 #define MC_MISC_RA_LSB 0x000000000000003f /* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */ #define MC_MISC_ADDRESS_MODE 0x00000000000001c0 /* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */ #define MC_CTL2_THRESHOLD 0x0000000000007fff #define MC_CTL2_CMCI_EN 0x0000000040000000 #define MC_AMDNB_BANK 4 #define MC_MISC_AMD_VAL 0x8000000000000000 /* Counter presence valid */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNTP 0x4000000000000000 /* Counter present */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_LOCK 0x2000000000000000 /* Register locked */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_INTP 0x1000000000000000 /* Int. type can generate interrupts */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_LVT_MASK 0x00f0000000000000 /* Extended LVT offset */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_LVT_SHIFT 52 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNTEN 0x0008000000000000 /* Counter enabled */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_MASK 0x0006000000000000 /* Interrupt type */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_LVT 0x0002000000000000 /* Interrupt via Extended LVT */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_INT_SMI 0x0004000000000000 /* SMI */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_OVERFLOW 0x0001000000000000 /* Counter overflow */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_MASK 0x00000fff00000000 /* Counter value */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_SHIFT 32 #define MC_MISC_AMD_CNT_MAX 0xfff #define MC_MISC_AMD_PTR_MASK 0x00000000ff000000 /* Pointer to additional registers */ #define MC_MISC_AMD_PTR_SHIFT 24 /* * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions. * These registers must be written as three separate bytes. * * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx. * * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field. */ #define NCR1 0xc4 #define NCR2 0xc7 #define NCR3 0xca #define NCR4 0xcd #define NCR_SIZE_0K 0 #define NCR_SIZE_4K 1 #define NCR_SIZE_8K 2 #define NCR_SIZE_16K 3 #define NCR_SIZE_32K 4 #define NCR_SIZE_64K 5 #define NCR_SIZE_128K 6 #define NCR_SIZE_256K 7 #define NCR_SIZE_512K 8 #define NCR_SIZE_1M 9 #define NCR_SIZE_2M 10 #define NCR_SIZE_4M 11 #define NCR_SIZE_8M 12 #define NCR_SIZE_16M 13 #define NCR_SIZE_32M 14 #define NCR_SIZE_4G 15 /* * The address region registers are used to specify the location and * size for the eight address regions. * * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx */ #define ARR0 0xc4 #define ARR1 0xc7 #define ARR2 0xca #define ARR3 0xcd #define ARR4 0xd0 #define ARR5 0xd3 #define ARR6 0xd6 #define ARR7 0xd9 #define ARR_SIZE_0K 0 #define ARR_SIZE_4K 1 #define ARR_SIZE_8K 2 #define ARR_SIZE_16K 3 #define ARR_SIZE_32K 4 #define ARR_SIZE_64K 5 #define ARR_SIZE_128K 6 #define ARR_SIZE_256K 7 #define ARR_SIZE_512K 8 #define ARR_SIZE_1M 9 #define ARR_SIZE_2M 10 #define ARR_SIZE_4M 11 #define ARR_SIZE_8M 12 #define ARR_SIZE_16M 13 #define ARR_SIZE_32M 14 #define ARR_SIZE_4G 15 /* * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with * the ARRx addres regions. */ #define RCR0 0xdc #define RCR1 0xdd #define RCR2 0xde #define RCR3 0xdf #define RCR4 0xe0 #define RCR5 0xe1 #define RCR6 0xe2 #define RCR7 0xe3 #define RCR_RCD 0x01 /* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */ #define RCR_RCE 0x01 /* Enables caching for ARR7. */ #define RCR_WWO 0x02 /* Weak write ordering. */ #define RCR_WL 0x04 /* Weak locking. */ #define RCR_WG 0x08 /* Write gathering. */ #define RCR_WT 0x10 /* Write-through. */ #define RCR_NLB 0x20 /* LBA# pin is not asserted. */ /* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */ #define AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME 0x40000 /* top-of-memory enable */ #define AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE 0x20000 /* programmable range enable */ #define AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE 0x10000 /* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */ /* AMD64 MSR's */ #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080 /* extended features */ #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081 /* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */ #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082 /* long mode SYSCALL target rip */ #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083 /* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */ #define MSR_SF_MASK 0xc0000084 /* syscall flags mask */ #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100 /* base address of the %fs "segment" */ #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101 /* base address of the %gs "segment" */ #define MSR_KGSBASE 0xc0000102 /* base address of the kernel %gs */ #define MSR_PERFEVSEL0 0xc0010000 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL1 0xc0010001 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL2 0xc0010002 #define MSR_PERFEVSEL3 0xc0010003 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 0xc0010004 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1 0xc0010005 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2 0xc0010006 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3 0xc0010007 #define MSR_SYSCFG 0xc0010010 #define MSR_HWCR 0xc0010015 #define MSR_IORRBASE0 0xc0010016 #define MSR_IORRMASK0 0xc0010017 #define MSR_IORRBASE1 0xc0010018 #define MSR_IORRMASK1 0xc0010019 #define MSR_TOP_MEM 0xc001001a /* boundary for ram below 4G */ #define MSR_TOP_MEM2 0xc001001d /* boundary for ram above 4G */ #define MSR_NB_CFG1 0xc001001f /* NB configuration 1 */ #define MSR_P_STATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061 /* P-state Current Limit Register */ #define MSR_P_STATE_CONTROL 0xc0010062 /* P-state Control Register */ #define MSR_P_STATE_STATUS 0xc0010063 /* P-state Status Register */ #define MSR_P_STATE_CONFIG(n) (0xc0010064 + (n)) /* P-state Config */ #define MSR_SMM_ADDR 0xc0010112 /* SMM TSEG base address */ #define MSR_SMM_MASK 0xc0010113 /* SMM TSEG address mask */ #define MSR_EXTFEATURES 0xc0011005 /* Extended CPUID Features override */ #define MSR_IC_CFG 0xc0011021 /* Instruction Cache Configuration */ #define MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE 0xc0010020 /* update microcode */ #define MSR_MC0_CTL_MASK 0xc0010044 #define MSR_VM_CR 0xc0010114 /* SVM: feature control */ #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117 /* SVM: host save area address */ /* MSR_VM_CR related */ #define VM_CR_SVMDIS 0x10 /* SVM: disabled by BIOS */ /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */ #define VIA_HAS_RNG 1 /* cpu has RNG */ /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */ #define VIA_HAS_AES 1 /* cpu has AES */ #define VIA_HAS_SHA 2 /* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */ #define VIA_HAS_MM 4 /* cpu has RSA instructions */ #define VIA_HAS_AESCTR 8 /* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */ /* Centaur Extended Feature flags */ #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG 0x000004 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG 0x000008 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE 0x000040 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE 0x000080 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2 0x000100 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2 0x000200 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE 0x000400 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE 0x000800 #define VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM 0x001000 #define VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM 0x002000 /* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */ #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M 0x0000000f #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M 0x00000070 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES 0x00000000 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M 0x00000080 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW 0x00000000 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW 0x00000080 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL 0x00000000 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE 0x00000100 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT 0x00000000 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT 0x00000200 #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128 0x0000000a /* 128bit, 10 rds */ #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192 0x0000040c /* 192bit, 12 rds */ #define VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256 0x0000080e /* 256bit, 15 rds */ #endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */ Index: head/sys/x86/x86/cpu_machdep.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/x86/x86/cpu_machdep.c (revision 329213) +++ head/sys/x86/x86/cpu_machdep.c (revision 329214) @@ -1,623 +1,623 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm. * Copyright (c) 1992 Terrence R. Lambert. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * William Jolitz. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: @(#)machdep.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 6/3/91 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_atpic.h" #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_cpu.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_isa.h" #include "opt_kdb.h" #include "opt_kstack_pages.h" #include "opt_maxmem.h" #include "opt_mp_watchdog.h" #include "opt_platform.h" #ifdef __i386__ #include "opt_apic.h" #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef SMP #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef SMP #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define STATE_RUNNING 0x0 #define STATE_MWAIT 0x1 #define STATE_SLEEPING 0x2 /* * Machine dependent boot() routine * * I haven't seen anything to put here yet * Possibly some stuff might be grafted back here from boot() */ void cpu_boot(int howto) { } /* * Flush the D-cache for non-DMA I/O so that the I-cache can * be made coherent later. */ void cpu_flush_dcache(void *ptr, size_t len) { /* Not applicable */ } void acpi_cpu_c1(void) { __asm __volatile("sti; hlt"); } /* * Use mwait to pause execution while waiting for an interrupt or * another thread to signal that there is more work. * * NOTE: Interrupts will cause a wakeup; however, this function does * not enable interrupt handling. The caller is responsible to enable * interrupts. */ void acpi_cpu_idle_mwait(uint32_t mwait_hint) { int *state; /* * A comment in Linux patch claims that 'CPUs run faster with * speculation protection disabled. All CPU threads in a core * must disable speculation protection for it to be * disabled. Disable it while we are idle so the other * hyperthread can run fast.' * * XXXKIB. Software coordination mode should be supported, * but all Intel CPUs provide hardware coordination. */ state = (int *)PCPU_PTR(monitorbuf); KASSERT(*state == STATE_SLEEPING, ("cpu_mwait_cx: wrong monitorbuf state")); *state = STATE_MWAIT; handle_ibrs_entry(); cpu_monitor(state, 0, 0); if (*state == STATE_MWAIT) cpu_mwait(MWAIT_INTRBREAK, mwait_hint); handle_ibrs_exit(); /* * We should exit on any event that interrupts mwait, because * that event might be a wanted interrupt. */ *state = STATE_RUNNING; } /* Get current clock frequency for the given cpu id. */ int cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *rate) { uint64_t tsc1, tsc2; uint64_t acnt, mcnt, perf; register_t reg; if (pcpu_find(cpu_id) == NULL || rate == NULL) return (EINVAL); #ifdef __i386__ if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC) == 0) return (EOPNOTSUPP); #endif /* * If TSC is P-state invariant and APERF/MPERF MSRs do not exist, * DELAY(9) based logic fails. */ if (tsc_is_invariant && !tsc_perf_stat) return (EOPNOTSUPP); #ifdef SMP if (smp_cpus > 1) { /* Schedule ourselves on the indicated cpu. */ thread_lock(curthread); sched_bind(curthread, cpu_id); thread_unlock(curthread); } #endif /* Calibrate by measuring a short delay. */ reg = intr_disable(); if (tsc_is_invariant) { wrmsr(MSR_MPERF, 0); wrmsr(MSR_APERF, 0); tsc1 = rdtsc(); DELAY(1000); mcnt = rdmsr(MSR_MPERF); acnt = rdmsr(MSR_APERF); tsc2 = rdtsc(); intr_restore(reg); perf = 1000 * acnt / mcnt; *rate = (tsc2 - tsc1) * perf; } else { tsc1 = rdtsc(); DELAY(1000); tsc2 = rdtsc(); intr_restore(reg); *rate = (tsc2 - tsc1) * 1000; } #ifdef SMP if (smp_cpus > 1) { thread_lock(curthread); sched_unbind(curthread); thread_unlock(curthread); } #endif return (0); } /* * Shutdown the CPU as much as possible */ void cpu_halt(void) { for (;;) halt(); } bool cpu_mwait_usable(void) { return ((cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_MON) != 0 && ((cpu_mon_mwait_flags & (CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT | CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK)) == (CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT | CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK))); } void (*cpu_idle_hook)(sbintime_t) = NULL; /* ACPI idle hook. */ static int cpu_ident_amdc1e = 0; /* AMD C1E supported. */ static int idle_mwait = 1; /* Use MONITOR/MWAIT for short idle. */ SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, idle_mwait, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &idle_mwait, 0, "Use MONITOR/MWAIT for short idle"); static void cpu_idle_acpi(sbintime_t sbt) { int *state; state = (int *)PCPU_PTR(monitorbuf); *state = STATE_SLEEPING; /* See comments in cpu_idle_hlt(). */ disable_intr(); if (sched_runnable()) enable_intr(); else if (cpu_idle_hook) cpu_idle_hook(sbt); else acpi_cpu_c1(); *state = STATE_RUNNING; } static void cpu_idle_hlt(sbintime_t sbt) { int *state; state = (int *)PCPU_PTR(monitorbuf); *state = STATE_SLEEPING; /* * Since we may be in a critical section from cpu_idle(), if * an interrupt fires during that critical section we may have * a pending preemption. If the CPU halts, then that thread * may not execute until a later interrupt awakens the CPU. * To handle this race, check for a runnable thread after * disabling interrupts and immediately return if one is * found. Also, we must absolutely guarentee that hlt is * the next instruction after sti. This ensures that any * interrupt that fires after the call to disable_intr() will * immediately awaken the CPU from hlt. Finally, please note * that on x86 this works fine because of interrupts enabled only * after the instruction following sti takes place, while IF is set * to 1 immediately, allowing hlt instruction to acknowledge the * interrupt. */ disable_intr(); if (sched_runnable()) enable_intr(); else acpi_cpu_c1(); *state = STATE_RUNNING; } static void cpu_idle_mwait(sbintime_t sbt) { int *state; state = (int *)PCPU_PTR(monitorbuf); *state = STATE_MWAIT; /* See comments in cpu_idle_hlt(). */ disable_intr(); if (sched_runnable()) { enable_intr(); *state = STATE_RUNNING; return; } cpu_monitor(state, 0, 0); if (*state == STATE_MWAIT) __asm __volatile("sti; mwait" : : "a" (MWAIT_C1), "c" (0)); else enable_intr(); *state = STATE_RUNNING; } static void cpu_idle_spin(sbintime_t sbt) { int *state; int i; state = (int *)PCPU_PTR(monitorbuf); *state = STATE_RUNNING; /* * The sched_runnable() call is racy but as long as there is * a loop missing it one time will have just a little impact if any * (and it is much better than missing the check at all). */ for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { if (sched_runnable()) return; cpu_spinwait(); } } /* * C1E renders the local APIC timer dead, so we disable it by * reading the Interrupt Pending Message register and clearing * both C1eOnCmpHalt (bit 28) and SmiOnCmpHalt (bit 27). * * Reference: * "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors" * #32559 revision 3.00+ */ #define MSR_AMDK8_IPM 0xc0010055 #define AMDK8_SMIONCMPHALT (1ULL << 27) #define AMDK8_C1EONCMPHALT (1ULL << 28) #define AMDK8_CMPHALT (AMDK8_SMIONCMPHALT | AMDK8_C1EONCMPHALT) void cpu_probe_amdc1e(void) { /* * Detect the presence of C1E capability mostly on latest * dual-cores (or future) k8 family. */ if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD && (cpu_id & 0x00000f00) == 0x00000f00 && (cpu_id & 0x0fff0000) >= 0x00040000) { cpu_ident_amdc1e = 1; } } void (*cpu_idle_fn)(sbintime_t) = cpu_idle_acpi; void cpu_idle(int busy) { uint64_t msr; sbintime_t sbt = -1; CTR2(KTR_SPARE2, "cpu_idle(%d) at %d", busy, curcpu); #ifdef MP_WATCHDOG ap_watchdog(PCPU_GET(cpuid)); #endif /* If we are busy - try to use fast methods. */ if (busy) { if ((cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_MON) && idle_mwait) { cpu_idle_mwait(busy); goto out; } } /* If we have time - switch timers into idle mode. */ if (!busy) { critical_enter(); sbt = cpu_idleclock(); } /* Apply AMD APIC timer C1E workaround. */ if (cpu_ident_amdc1e && cpu_disable_c3_sleep) { msr = rdmsr(MSR_AMDK8_IPM); if (msr & AMDK8_CMPHALT) wrmsr(MSR_AMDK8_IPM, msr & ~AMDK8_CMPHALT); } /* Call main idle method. */ cpu_idle_fn(sbt); /* Switch timers back into active mode. */ if (!busy) { cpu_activeclock(); critical_exit(); } out: CTR2(KTR_SPARE2, "cpu_idle(%d) at %d done", busy, curcpu); } int cpu_idle_wakeup(int cpu) { struct pcpu *pcpu; int *state; pcpu = pcpu_find(cpu); state = (int *)pcpu->pc_monitorbuf; /* * This doesn't need to be atomic since missing the race will * simply result in unnecessary IPIs. */ if (*state == STATE_SLEEPING) return (0); if (*state == STATE_MWAIT) *state = STATE_RUNNING; return (1); } /* * Ordered by speed/power consumption. */ struct { void *id_fn; char *id_name; } idle_tbl[] = { { cpu_idle_spin, "spin" }, { cpu_idle_mwait, "mwait" }, { cpu_idle_hlt, "hlt" }, { cpu_idle_acpi, "acpi" }, { NULL, NULL } }; static int idle_sysctl_available(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { char *avail, *p; int error; int i; avail = malloc(256, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); p = avail; for (i = 0; idle_tbl[i].id_name != NULL; i++) { if (strstr(idle_tbl[i].id_name, "mwait") && (cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_MON) == 0) continue; if (strcmp(idle_tbl[i].id_name, "acpi") == 0 && cpu_idle_hook == NULL) continue; p += sprintf(p, "%s%s", p != avail ? ", " : "", idle_tbl[i].id_name); } error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, avail, 0, req); free(avail, M_TEMP); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, idle_available, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0, idle_sysctl_available, "A", "list of available idle functions"); static int idle_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { char buf[16]; int error; char *p; int i; p = "unknown"; for (i = 0; idle_tbl[i].id_name != NULL; i++) { if (idle_tbl[i].id_fn == cpu_idle_fn) { p = idle_tbl[i].id_name; break; } } strncpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf)); error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req); if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) return (error); for (i = 0; idle_tbl[i].id_name != NULL; i++) { if (strstr(idle_tbl[i].id_name, "mwait") && (cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_MON) == 0) continue; if (strcmp(idle_tbl[i].id_name, "acpi") == 0 && cpu_idle_hook == NULL) continue; if (strcmp(idle_tbl[i].id_name, buf)) continue; cpu_idle_fn = idle_tbl[i].id_fn; return (0); } return (EINVAL); } SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, idle, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, idle_sysctl, "A", "currently selected idle function"); static int panic_on_nmi = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, panic_on_nmi, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &panic_on_nmi, 0, "Panic on NMI"); int nmi_is_broadcast = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, nmi_is_broadcast, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &nmi_is_broadcast, 0, "Chipset NMI is broadcast"); #ifdef KDB int kdb_on_nmi = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, kdb_on_nmi, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &kdb_on_nmi, 0, "Go to KDB on NMI"); #endif #ifdef DEV_ISA void nmi_call_kdb(u_int cpu, u_int type, struct trapframe *frame) { /* machine/parity/power fail/"kitchen sink" faults */ if (isa_nmi(frame->tf_err) == 0) { #ifdef KDB /* * NMI can be hooked up to a pushbutton for debugging. */ if (kdb_on_nmi) { printf("NMI/cpu%d ... going to debugger\n", cpu); kdb_trap(type, 0, frame); } #endif /* KDB */ } else if (panic_on_nmi) { panic("NMI indicates hardware failure"); } } #endif void nmi_handle_intr(u_int type, struct trapframe *frame) { #ifdef DEV_ISA #ifdef SMP if (nmi_is_broadcast) { nmi_call_kdb_smp(type, frame); return; } #endif nmi_call_kdb(PCPU_GET(cpuid), type, frame); #endif } int hw_ibrs_active; int hw_ibrs_disable = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, ibrs_active, CTLFLAG_RD, &hw_ibrs_active, 0, "Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation active"); void hw_ibrs_recalculate(void) { uint64_t v; if ((cpu_ia32_arch_caps & IA32_ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL) != 0) { if (hw_ibrs_disable) { v= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); - v &= ~IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; + v &= ~(uint64_t)IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, v); } else { v= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); v |= IA32_SPEC_CTRL_IBRS; wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, v); } return; } hw_ibrs_active = (cpu_stdext_feature3 & CPUID_STDEXT3_IBPB) != 0 && !hw_ibrs_disable; } static int hw_ibrs_disable_handler(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, val; val = hw_ibrs_disable; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req); if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) return (error); hw_ibrs_disable = val != 0; hw_ibrs_recalculate(); return (0); } SYSCTL_PROC(_hw, OID_AUTO, ibrs_disable, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_NOFETCH | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, hw_ibrs_disable_handler, "I", "Disable Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation");