Index: head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_dynamic.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_dynamic.c (revision 316777) +++ head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_dynamic.c (revision 316778) @@ -1,1820 +1,1819 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2002 Luigi Rizzo, Universita` di Pisa * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #define DEB(x) #define DDB(x) x /* * Dynamic rule support for ipfw */ #include "opt_ipfw.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #ifndef INET #error IPFIREWALL requires INET. #endif /* INET */ #include "opt_inet6.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* for ETHERTYPE_IP */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* ip_defttl */ #include #include #include #include /* IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL */ #ifdef INET6 #include #include #endif #include #include /* XXX for in_cksum */ #ifdef MAC #include #endif /* * Description of dynamic rules. * * Dynamic rules are stored in lists accessed through a hash table * (ipfw_dyn_v) whose size is curr_dyn_buckets. This value can * be modified through the sysctl variable dyn_buckets which is * updated when the table becomes empty. * * XXX currently there is only one list, ipfw_dyn. * * When a packet is received, its address fields are first masked * with the mask defined for the rule, then hashed, then matched * against the entries in the corresponding list. * Dynamic rules can be used for different purposes: * + stateful rules; * + enforcing limits on the number of sessions; * + in-kernel NAT (not implemented yet) * * The lifetime of dynamic rules is regulated by dyn_*_lifetime, * measured in seconds and depending on the flags. * * The total number of dynamic rules is equal to UMA zone items count. * The max number of dynamic rules is dyn_max. When we reach * the maximum number of rules we do not create anymore. This is * done to avoid consuming too much memory, but also too much * time when searching on each packet (ideally, we should try instead * to put a limit on the length of the list on each bucket...). * * Each dynamic rule holds a pointer to the parent ipfw rule so * we know what action to perform. Dynamic rules are removed when * the parent rule is deleted. This can be changed by dyn_keep_states * sysctl. * * There are some limitations with dynamic rules -- we do not * obey the 'randomized match', and we do not do multiple * passes through the firewall. XXX check the latter!!! */ struct ipfw_dyn_bucket { struct mtx mtx; /* Bucket protecting lock */ ipfw_dyn_rule *head; /* Pointer to first rule */ }; /* * Static variables followed by global ones */ static VNET_DEFINE(struct ipfw_dyn_bucket *, ipfw_dyn_v); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_buckets_max); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, curr_dyn_buckets); static VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, ipfw_timeout); #define V_ipfw_dyn_v VNET(ipfw_dyn_v) #define V_dyn_buckets_max VNET(dyn_buckets_max) #define V_curr_dyn_buckets VNET(curr_dyn_buckets) #define V_ipfw_timeout VNET(ipfw_timeout) static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, ipfw_dyn_rule_zone); #define V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone VNET(ipfw_dyn_rule_zone) #define IPFW_BUCK_LOCK_INIT(b) \ mtx_init(&(b)->mtx, "IPFW dynamic bucket", NULL, MTX_DEF) #define IPFW_BUCK_LOCK_DESTROY(b) \ mtx_destroy(&(b)->mtx) #define IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i) mtx_lock(&V_ipfw_dyn_v[(i)].mtx) #define IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i) mtx_unlock(&V_ipfw_dyn_v[(i)].mtx) #define IPFW_BUCK_ASSERT(i) mtx_assert(&V_ipfw_dyn_v[(i)].mtx, MA_OWNED) static VNET_DEFINE(int, dyn_keep_states); #define V_dyn_keep_states VNET(dyn_keep_states) /* * Timeouts for various events in handing dynamic rules. */ static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_ack_lifetime); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_syn_lifetime); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_fin_lifetime); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_rst_lifetime); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_udp_lifetime); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_short_lifetime); #define V_dyn_ack_lifetime VNET(dyn_ack_lifetime) #define V_dyn_syn_lifetime VNET(dyn_syn_lifetime) #define V_dyn_fin_lifetime VNET(dyn_fin_lifetime) #define V_dyn_rst_lifetime VNET(dyn_rst_lifetime) #define V_dyn_udp_lifetime VNET(dyn_udp_lifetime) #define V_dyn_short_lifetime VNET(dyn_short_lifetime) /* * Keepalives are sent if dyn_keepalive is set. They are sent every * dyn_keepalive_period seconds, in the last dyn_keepalive_interval * seconds of lifetime of a rule. * dyn_rst_lifetime and dyn_fin_lifetime should be strictly lower * than dyn_keepalive_period. */ static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_keepalive_interval); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_keepalive_period); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_keepalive); static VNET_DEFINE(time_t, dyn_keepalive_last); #define V_dyn_keepalive_interval VNET(dyn_keepalive_interval) #define V_dyn_keepalive_period VNET(dyn_keepalive_period) #define V_dyn_keepalive VNET(dyn_keepalive) #define V_dyn_keepalive_last VNET(dyn_keepalive_last) static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, dyn_max); /* max # of dynamic rules */ #define DYN_COUNT uma_zone_get_cur(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone) #define V_dyn_max VNET(dyn_max) /* for userspace, we emulate the uma_zone_counter with ipfw_dyn_count */ static int ipfw_dyn_count; /* number of objects */ #ifdef USERSPACE /* emulation of UMA object counters for userspace */ #define uma_zone_get_cur(x) ipfw_dyn_count #endif /* USERSPACE */ static int last_log; /* Log ratelimiting */ static void ipfw_dyn_tick(void *vnetx); static void check_dyn_rules(struct ip_fw_chain *, ipfw_range_tlv *, int, int); #ifdef SYSCTL_NODE static int sysctl_ipfw_dyn_count(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_ipfw_dyn_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); SYSBEGIN(f2) SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip_fw); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_buckets, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_buckets_max), 0, "Max number of dyn. buckets"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, curr_dyn_buckets, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RD, &VNET_NAME(curr_dyn_buckets), 0, "Current Number of dyn. buckets"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_count, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0, sysctl_ipfw_dyn_count, "IU", "Number of dyn. rules"); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_max, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0, sysctl_ipfw_dyn_max, "IU", "Max number of dyn. rules"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_ack_lifetime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_ack_lifetime), 0, "Lifetime of dyn. rules for acks"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_syn_lifetime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_syn_lifetime), 0, "Lifetime of dyn. rules for syn"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_fin_lifetime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_fin_lifetime), 0, "Lifetime of dyn. rules for fin"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_rst_lifetime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_rst_lifetime), 0, "Lifetime of dyn. rules for rst"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_udp_lifetime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_udp_lifetime), 0, "Lifetime of dyn. rules for UDP"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_short_lifetime, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_short_lifetime), 0, "Lifetime of dyn. rules for other situations"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_keepalive, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_keepalive), 0, "Enable keepalives for dyn. rules"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_ip_fw, OID_AUTO, dyn_keep_states, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(dyn_keep_states), 0, "Do not flush dynamic states on rule deletion"); SYSEND #endif /* SYSCTL_NODE */ #ifdef INET6 static __inline int hash_packet6(struct ipfw_flow_id *id) { u_int32_t i; i = (id->dst_ip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2]) ^ (id->dst_ip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3]) ^ (id->src_ip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2]) ^ (id->src_ip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3]); return ntohl(i); } #endif /* * IMPORTANT: the hash function for dynamic rules must be commutative * in source and destination (ip,port), because rules are bidirectional * and we want to find both in the same bucket. */ static __inline int hash_packet(struct ipfw_flow_id *id, int buckets) { u_int32_t i; #ifdef INET6 if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(id)) i = hash_packet6(id); else #endif /* INET6 */ i = (id->dst_ip) ^ (id->src_ip); i ^= (id->dst_port) ^ (id->src_port); return (i & (buckets - 1)); } #if 0 #define DYN_DEBUG(fmt, ...) do { \ printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, __VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #else #define DYN_DEBUG(fmt, ...) #endif static char *default_state_name = "default"; struct dyn_state_obj { struct named_object no; char name[64]; }; #define DYN_STATE_OBJ(ch, cmd) \ ((struct dyn_state_obj *)SRV_OBJECT(ch, (cmd)->arg1)) /* * Classifier callback. * Return 0 if opcode contains object that should be referenced * or rewritten. */ static int dyn_classify(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype) { DYN_DEBUG("opcode %d, arg1 %d", cmd->opcode, cmd->arg1); /* Don't rewrite "check-state any" */ if (cmd->arg1 == 0 && cmd->opcode == O_CHECK_STATE) return (1); *puidx = cmd->arg1; *ptype = 0; return (0); } static void dyn_update(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t idx) { cmd->arg1 = idx; DYN_DEBUG("opcode %d, arg1 %d", cmd->opcode, cmd->arg1); } static int dyn_findbyname(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, struct named_object **pno) { ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; const char *name; DYN_DEBUG("uidx %d", ti->uidx); if (ti->uidx != 0) { if (ti->tlvs == NULL) return (EINVAL); /* Search ntlv in the buffer provided by user */ ntlv = ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(ti->tlvs, ti->tlen, ti->uidx, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME); if (ntlv == NULL) return (EINVAL); name = ntlv->name; } else name = default_state_name; /* * Search named object with corresponding name. * Since states objects are global - ignore the set value * and use zero instead. */ *pno = ipfw_objhash_lookup_name_type(CHAIN_TO_SRV(ch), 0, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME, name); /* * We always return success here. * The caller will check *pno and mark object as unresolved, * then it will automatically create "default" object. */ return (0); } static struct named_object * dyn_findbykidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t idx) { DYN_DEBUG("kidx %d", idx); return (ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(CHAIN_TO_SRV(ch), idx)); } static int dyn_create(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, uint16_t *pkidx) { struct namedobj_instance *ni; struct dyn_state_obj *obj; struct named_object *no; ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; char *name; DYN_DEBUG("uidx %d", ti->uidx); if (ti->uidx != 0) { if (ti->tlvs == NULL) return (EINVAL); ntlv = ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(ti->tlvs, ti->tlen, ti->uidx, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME); if (ntlv == NULL) return (EINVAL); name = ntlv->name; } else name = default_state_name; ni = CHAIN_TO_SRV(ch); obj = malloc(sizeof(*obj), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); obj->no.name = obj->name; obj->no.etlv = IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME; strlcpy(obj->name, name, sizeof(obj->name)); IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_name_type(ni, 0, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME, name); if (no != NULL) { /* * Object is already created. * Just return its kidx and bump refcount. */ *pkidx = no->kidx; no->refcnt++; IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); free(obj, M_IPFW); DYN_DEBUG("\tfound kidx %d", *pkidx); return (0); } if (ipfw_objhash_alloc_idx(ni, &obj->no.kidx) != 0) { DYN_DEBUG("\talloc_idx failed for %s", name); IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); free(obj, M_IPFW); return (ENOSPC); } ipfw_objhash_add(ni, &obj->no); IPFW_WLOCK(ch); SRV_OBJECT(ch, obj->no.kidx) = obj; IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); obj->no.refcnt++; *pkidx = obj->no.kidx; IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); DYN_DEBUG("\tcreated kidx %d", *pkidx); return (0); } static void dyn_destroy(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct named_object *no) { struct dyn_state_obj *obj; IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch); KASSERT(no->refcnt == 1, ("Destroying object '%s' (type %u, idx %u) with refcnt %u", no->name, no->etlv, no->kidx, no->refcnt)); DYN_DEBUG("kidx %d", no->kidx); IPFW_WLOCK(ch); obj = SRV_OBJECT(ch, no->kidx); SRV_OBJECT(ch, no->kidx) = NULL; IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch); ipfw_objhash_del(CHAIN_TO_SRV(ch), no); ipfw_objhash_free_idx(CHAIN_TO_SRV(ch), no->kidx); free(obj, M_IPFW); } static struct opcode_obj_rewrite dyn_opcodes[] = { { O_KEEP_STATE, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME, dyn_classify, dyn_update, dyn_findbyname, dyn_findbykidx, dyn_create, dyn_destroy }, { O_CHECK_STATE, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME, dyn_classify, dyn_update, dyn_findbyname, dyn_findbykidx, dyn_create, dyn_destroy }, { O_PROBE_STATE, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME, dyn_classify, dyn_update, dyn_findbyname, dyn_findbykidx, dyn_create, dyn_destroy }, { O_LIMIT, IPFW_TLV_STATE_NAME, dyn_classify, dyn_update, dyn_findbyname, dyn_findbykidx, dyn_create, dyn_destroy }, }; /** * Print customizable flow id description via log(9) facility. */ static void print_dyn_rule_flags(struct ipfw_flow_id *id, int dyn_type, int log_flags, char *prefix, char *postfix) { struct in_addr da; #ifdef INET6 char src[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #else char src[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], dst[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif #ifdef INET6 if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(id)) { ip6_sprintf(src, &id->src_ip6); ip6_sprintf(dst, &id->dst_ip6); } else #endif { da.s_addr = htonl(id->src_ip); inet_ntop(AF_INET, &da, src, sizeof(src)); da.s_addr = htonl(id->dst_ip); inet_ntop(AF_INET, &da, dst, sizeof(dst)); } log(log_flags, "ipfw: %s type %d %s %d -> %s %d, %d %s\n", prefix, dyn_type, src, id->src_port, dst, id->dst_port, DYN_COUNT, postfix); } #define print_dyn_rule(id, dtype, prefix, postfix) \ print_dyn_rule_flags(id, dtype, LOG_DEBUG, prefix, postfix) #define TIME_LEQ(a,b) ((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0) #define TIME_LE(a,b) ((int)((a)-(b)) < 0) static void dyn_update_proto_state(ipfw_dyn_rule *q, const struct ipfw_flow_id *id, const struct tcphdr *tcp, int dir) { uint32_t ack; u_char flags; if (id->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { flags = id->_flags & (TH_FIN | TH_SYN | TH_RST); #define BOTH_SYN (TH_SYN | (TH_SYN << 8)) #define BOTH_FIN (TH_FIN | (TH_FIN << 8)) #define TCP_FLAGS (TH_FLAGS | (TH_FLAGS << 8)) #define ACK_FWD 0x10000 /* fwd ack seen */ #define ACK_REV 0x20000 /* rev ack seen */ q->state |= (dir == MATCH_FORWARD) ? flags : (flags << 8); switch (q->state & TCP_FLAGS) { case TH_SYN: /* opening */ q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_syn_lifetime; break; case BOTH_SYN: /* move to established */ case BOTH_SYN | TH_FIN: /* one side tries to close */ case BOTH_SYN | (TH_FIN << 8): #define _SEQ_GE(a,b) ((int)(a) - (int)(b) >= 0) if (tcp == NULL) break; ack = ntohl(tcp->th_ack); if (dir == MATCH_FORWARD) { if (q->ack_fwd == 0 || _SEQ_GE(ack, q->ack_fwd)) { q->ack_fwd = ack; q->state |= ACK_FWD; } } else { if (q->ack_rev == 0 || _SEQ_GE(ack, q->ack_rev)) { q->ack_rev = ack; q->state |= ACK_REV; } } if ((q->state & (ACK_FWD | ACK_REV)) == (ACK_FWD | ACK_REV)) { q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_ack_lifetime; q->state &= ~(ACK_FWD | ACK_REV); } break; case BOTH_SYN | BOTH_FIN: /* both sides closed */ if (V_dyn_fin_lifetime >= V_dyn_keepalive_period) V_dyn_fin_lifetime = V_dyn_keepalive_period - 1; q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_fin_lifetime; break; default: #if 0 /* * reset or some invalid combination, but can also * occur if we use keep-state the wrong way. */ if ( (q->state & ((TH_RST << 8)|TH_RST)) == 0) printf("invalid state: 0x%x\n", q->state); #endif if (V_dyn_rst_lifetime >= V_dyn_keepalive_period) V_dyn_rst_lifetime = V_dyn_keepalive_period - 1; q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_rst_lifetime; break; } } else if (id->proto == IPPROTO_UDP) { q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_udp_lifetime; } else { /* other protocols */ q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_short_lifetime; } } /* * Lookup a dynamic rule, locked version. */ static ipfw_dyn_rule * lookup_dyn_rule_locked(struct ipfw_flow_id *pkt, int i, int *match_direction, struct tcphdr *tcp, uint16_t kidx) { /* * Stateful ipfw extensions. * Lookup into dynamic session queue. */ ipfw_dyn_rule *prev, *q = NULL; int dir; IPFW_BUCK_ASSERT(i); dir = MATCH_NONE; for (prev = NULL, q = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head; q; prev = q, q = q->next) { if (q->dyn_type == O_LIMIT_PARENT) continue; if (pkt->proto != q->id.proto) continue; if (kidx != 0 && kidx != q->kidx) continue; if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(pkt)) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pkt->src_ip6, &q->id.src_ip6) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pkt->dst_ip6, &q->id.dst_ip6) && pkt->src_port == q->id.src_port && pkt->dst_port == q->id.dst_port) { dir = MATCH_FORWARD; break; } if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pkt->src_ip6, &q->id.dst_ip6) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pkt->dst_ip6, &q->id.src_ip6) && pkt->src_port == q->id.dst_port && pkt->dst_port == q->id.src_port) { dir = MATCH_REVERSE; break; } } else { if (pkt->src_ip == q->id.src_ip && pkt->dst_ip == q->id.dst_ip && pkt->src_port == q->id.src_port && pkt->dst_port == q->id.dst_port) { dir = MATCH_FORWARD; break; } if (pkt->src_ip == q->id.dst_ip && pkt->dst_ip == q->id.src_ip && pkt->src_port == q->id.dst_port && pkt->dst_port == q->id.src_port) { dir = MATCH_REVERSE; break; } } } if (q == NULL) goto done; /* q = NULL, not found */ if (prev != NULL) { /* found and not in front */ prev->next = q->next; q->next = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head; V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head = q; } /* update state according to flags */ dyn_update_proto_state(q, pkt, tcp, dir); done: if (match_direction != NULL) *match_direction = dir; return (q); } ipfw_dyn_rule * ipfw_lookup_dyn_rule(struct ipfw_flow_id *pkt, int *match_direction, struct tcphdr *tcp, uint16_t kidx) { ipfw_dyn_rule *q; int i; i = hash_packet(pkt, V_curr_dyn_buckets); IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); q = lookup_dyn_rule_locked(pkt, i, match_direction, tcp, kidx); if (q == NULL) IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); /* NB: return table locked when q is not NULL */ return q; } /* * Unlock bucket mtx * @p - pointer to dynamic rule */ void ipfw_dyn_unlock(ipfw_dyn_rule *q) { IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(q->bucket); } static int resize_dynamic_table(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, int nbuckets) { int i, k, nbuckets_old; ipfw_dyn_rule *q; struct ipfw_dyn_bucket *dyn_v, *dyn_v_old; /* Check if given number is power of 2 and less than 64k */ if ((nbuckets > 65536) || (!powerof2(nbuckets))) return 1; CTR3(KTR_NET, "%s: resize dynamic hash: %d -> %d", __func__, V_curr_dyn_buckets, nbuckets); /* Allocate and initialize new hash */ dyn_v = malloc(nbuckets * sizeof(*dyn_v), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0 ; i < nbuckets; i++) IPFW_BUCK_LOCK_INIT(&dyn_v[i]); /* * Call upper half lock, as get_map() do to ease * read-only access to dynamic rules hash from sysctl */ IPFW_UH_WLOCK(chain); /* * Acquire chain write lock to permit hash access * for main traffic path without additional locks */ IPFW_WLOCK(chain); /* Save old values */ nbuckets_old = V_curr_dyn_buckets; dyn_v_old = V_ipfw_dyn_v; /* Skip relinking if array is not set up */ if (V_ipfw_dyn_v == NULL) V_curr_dyn_buckets = 0; /* Re-link all dynamic states */ for (i = 0 ; i < V_curr_dyn_buckets ; i++) { while (V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head != NULL) { /* Remove from current chain */ q = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head; V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head = q->next; /* Get new hash value */ k = hash_packet(&q->id, nbuckets); q->bucket = k; /* Add to the new head */ q->next = dyn_v[k].head; dyn_v[k].head = q; } } /* Update current pointers/buckets values */ V_curr_dyn_buckets = nbuckets; V_ipfw_dyn_v = dyn_v; IPFW_WUNLOCK(chain); IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(chain); /* Start periodic callout on initial creation */ if (dyn_v_old == NULL) { callout_reset_on(&V_ipfw_timeout, hz, ipfw_dyn_tick, curvnet, 0); return (0); } /* Destroy all mutexes */ for (i = 0 ; i < nbuckets_old ; i++) IPFW_BUCK_LOCK_DESTROY(&dyn_v_old[i]); /* Free old hash */ free(dyn_v_old, M_IPFW); return 0; } /** * Install state of type 'type' for a dynamic session. * The hash table contains two type of rules: * - regular rules (O_KEEP_STATE) * - rules for sessions with limited number of sess per user * (O_LIMIT). When they are created, the parent is * increased by 1, and decreased on delete. In this case, * the third parameter is the parent rule and not the chain. * - "parent" rules for the above (O_LIMIT_PARENT). */ static ipfw_dyn_rule * add_dyn_rule(struct ipfw_flow_id *id, int i, uint8_t dyn_type, struct ip_fw *rule, uint16_t kidx) { ipfw_dyn_rule *r; IPFW_BUCK_ASSERT(i); r = uma_zalloc(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (r == NULL) { if (last_log != time_uptime) { last_log = time_uptime; log(LOG_DEBUG, "ipfw: Cannot allocate dynamic state, " "consider increasing net.inet.ip.fw.dyn_max\n"); } return NULL; } ipfw_dyn_count++; /* * refcount on parent is already incremented, so * it is safe to use parent unlocked. */ if (dyn_type == O_LIMIT) { ipfw_dyn_rule *parent = (ipfw_dyn_rule *)rule; if ( parent->dyn_type != O_LIMIT_PARENT) panic("invalid parent"); r->parent = parent; rule = parent->rule; } r->id = *id; r->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_syn_lifetime; r->rule = rule; r->dyn_type = dyn_type; IPFW_ZERO_DYN_COUNTER(r); r->count = 0; r->kidx = kidx; r->bucket = i; r->next = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head; V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head = r; DEB(print_dyn_rule(id, dyn_type, "add dyn entry", "total");) return r; } /** * lookup dynamic parent rule using pkt and rule as search keys. * If the lookup fails, then install one. */ static ipfw_dyn_rule * lookup_dyn_parent(struct ipfw_flow_id *pkt, int *pindex, struct ip_fw *rule, uint16_t kidx) { ipfw_dyn_rule *q; int i, is_v6; is_v6 = IS_IP6_FLOW_ID(pkt); i = hash_packet( pkt, V_curr_dyn_buckets ); *pindex = i; IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); for (q = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head ; q != NULL ; q=q->next) if (q->dyn_type == O_LIMIT_PARENT && kidx == q->kidx && rule == q->rule && pkt->proto == q->id.proto && pkt->src_port == q->id.src_port && pkt->dst_port == q->id.dst_port && ( (is_v6 && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&(pkt->src_ip6), &(q->id.src_ip6)) && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&(pkt->dst_ip6), &(q->id.dst_ip6))) || (!is_v6 && pkt->src_ip == q->id.src_ip && pkt->dst_ip == q->id.dst_ip) ) ) { q->expire = time_uptime + V_dyn_short_lifetime; DEB(print_dyn_rule(pkt, q->dyn_type, "lookup_dyn_parent found", "");) return q; } /* Add virtual limiting rule */ return add_dyn_rule(pkt, i, O_LIMIT_PARENT, rule, kidx); } /** * Install dynamic state for rule type cmd->o.opcode * * Returns 1 (failure) if state is not installed because of errors or because * session limitations are enforced. */ int ipfw_install_state(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw *rule, ipfw_insn_limit *cmd, struct ip_fw_args *args, uint32_t tablearg) { ipfw_dyn_rule *q; int i; DEB(print_dyn_rule(&args->f_id, cmd->o.opcode, "install_state", (cmd->o.arg1 == 0 ? "": DYN_STATE_OBJ(chain, &cmd->o)->name));) i = hash_packet(&args->f_id, V_curr_dyn_buckets); IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); q = lookup_dyn_rule_locked(&args->f_id, i, NULL, NULL, cmd->o.arg1); if (q != NULL) { /* should never occur */ DEB( if (last_log != time_uptime) { last_log = time_uptime; printf("ipfw: %s: entry already present, done\n", __func__); }) IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); return (0); } /* * State limiting is done via uma(9) zone limiting. * Save pointer to newly-installed rule and reject * packet if add_dyn_rule() returned NULL. * Note q is currently set to NULL. */ switch (cmd->o.opcode) { case O_KEEP_STATE: /* bidir rule */ q = add_dyn_rule(&args->f_id, i, O_KEEP_STATE, rule, cmd->o.arg1); break; case O_LIMIT: { /* limit number of sessions */ struct ipfw_flow_id id; ipfw_dyn_rule *parent; uint32_t conn_limit; uint16_t limit_mask = cmd->limit_mask; int pindex; conn_limit = IP_FW_ARG_TABLEARG(chain, cmd->conn_limit, limit); DEB( if (cmd->conn_limit == IP_FW_TARG) printf("ipfw: %s: O_LIMIT rule, conn_limit: %u " "(tablearg)\n", __func__, conn_limit); else printf("ipfw: %s: O_LIMIT rule, conn_limit: %u\n", __func__, conn_limit); ) id.dst_ip = id.src_ip = id.dst_port = id.src_port = 0; id.proto = args->f_id.proto; id.addr_type = args->f_id.addr_type; id.fib = M_GETFIB(args->m); if (IS_IP6_FLOW_ID (&(args->f_id))) { bzero(&id.src_ip6, sizeof(id.src_ip6)); bzero(&id.dst_ip6, sizeof(id.dst_ip6)); if (limit_mask & DYN_SRC_ADDR) id.src_ip6 = args->f_id.src_ip6; if (limit_mask & DYN_DST_ADDR) id.dst_ip6 = args->f_id.dst_ip6; } else { if (limit_mask & DYN_SRC_ADDR) id.src_ip = args->f_id.src_ip; if (limit_mask & DYN_DST_ADDR) id.dst_ip = args->f_id.dst_ip; } if (limit_mask & DYN_SRC_PORT) id.src_port = args->f_id.src_port; if (limit_mask & DYN_DST_PORT) id.dst_port = args->f_id.dst_port; /* * We have to release lock for previous bucket to * avoid possible deadlock */ IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); parent = lookup_dyn_parent(&id, &pindex, rule, cmd->o.arg1); if (parent == NULL) { printf("ipfw: %s: add parent failed\n", __func__); IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(pindex); return (1); } if (parent->count >= conn_limit) { if (V_fw_verbose && last_log != time_uptime) { - last_log = time_uptime; char sbuf[24]; last_log = time_uptime; snprintf(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), "%d drop session", parent->rule->rulenum); print_dyn_rule_flags(&args->f_id, cmd->o.opcode, LOG_SECURITY | LOG_DEBUG, sbuf, "too many entries"); } IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(pindex); return (1); } /* Increment counter on parent */ parent->count++; IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(pindex); IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); q = add_dyn_rule(&args->f_id, i, O_LIMIT, (struct ip_fw *)parent, cmd->o.arg1); if (q == NULL) { /* Decrement index and notify caller */ IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(pindex); parent->count--; IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(pindex); return (1); } break; } default: printf("ipfw: %s: unknown dynamic rule type %u\n", __func__, cmd->o.opcode); } if (q == NULL) { IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); return (1); /* Notify caller about failure */ } dyn_update_proto_state(q, &args->f_id, NULL, MATCH_FORWARD); IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); return (0); } /* * Generate a TCP packet, containing either a RST or a keepalive. * When flags & TH_RST, we are sending a RST packet, because of a * "reset" action matched the packet. * Otherwise we are sending a keepalive, and flags & TH_ * The 'replyto' mbuf is the mbuf being replied to, if any, and is required * so that MAC can label the reply appropriately. */ struct mbuf * ipfw_send_pkt(struct mbuf *replyto, struct ipfw_flow_id *id, u_int32_t seq, u_int32_t ack, int flags) { struct mbuf *m = NULL; /* stupid compiler */ int len, dir; struct ip *h = NULL; /* stupid compiler */ #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_hdr *h6 = NULL; #endif struct tcphdr *th = NULL; MGETHDR(m, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return (NULL); M_SETFIB(m, id->fib); #ifdef MAC if (replyto != NULL) mac_netinet_firewall_reply(replyto, m); else mac_netinet_firewall_send(m); #else (void)replyto; /* don't warn about unused arg */ #endif switch (id->addr_type) { case 4: len = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); break; #ifdef INET6 case 6: len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); break; #endif default: /* XXX: log me?!? */ FREE_PKT(m); return (NULL); } dir = ((flags & (TH_SYN | TH_RST)) == TH_SYN); m->m_data += max_linkhdr; m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL; m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; bzero(m->m_data, len); switch (id->addr_type) { case 4: h = mtod(m, struct ip *); /* prepare for checksum */ h->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; h->ip_len = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); if (dir) { h->ip_src.s_addr = htonl(id->src_ip); h->ip_dst.s_addr = htonl(id->dst_ip); } else { h->ip_src.s_addr = htonl(id->dst_ip); h->ip_dst.s_addr = htonl(id->src_ip); } th = (struct tcphdr *)(h + 1); break; #ifdef INET6 case 6: h6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* prepare for checksum */ h6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; h6->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); if (dir) { h6->ip6_src = id->src_ip6; h6->ip6_dst = id->dst_ip6; } else { h6->ip6_src = id->dst_ip6; h6->ip6_dst = id->src_ip6; } th = (struct tcphdr *)(h6 + 1); break; #endif } if (dir) { th->th_sport = htons(id->src_port); th->th_dport = htons(id->dst_port); } else { th->th_sport = htons(id->dst_port); th->th_dport = htons(id->src_port); } th->th_off = sizeof(struct tcphdr) >> 2; if (flags & TH_RST) { if (flags & TH_ACK) { th->th_seq = htonl(ack); th->th_flags = TH_RST; } else { if (flags & TH_SYN) seq++; th->th_ack = htonl(seq); th->th_flags = TH_RST | TH_ACK; } } else { /* * Keepalive - use caller provided sequence numbers */ th->th_seq = htonl(seq); th->th_ack = htonl(ack); th->th_flags = TH_ACK; } switch (id->addr_type) { case 4: th->th_sum = in_cksum(m, len); /* finish the ip header */ h->ip_v = 4; h->ip_hl = sizeof(*h) >> 2; h->ip_tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY; h->ip_off = htons(0); h->ip_len = htons(len); h->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl; h->ip_sum = 0; break; #ifdef INET6 case 6: th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP, sizeof(*h6), sizeof(struct tcphdr)); /* finish the ip6 header */ h6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION; h6->ip6_hlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM; break; #endif } return (m); } /* * Queue keepalive packets for given dynamic rule */ static struct mbuf ** ipfw_dyn_send_ka(struct mbuf **mtailp, ipfw_dyn_rule *q) { struct mbuf *m_rev, *m_fwd; m_rev = (q->state & ACK_REV) ? NULL : ipfw_send_pkt(NULL, &(q->id), q->ack_rev - 1, q->ack_fwd, TH_SYN); m_fwd = (q->state & ACK_FWD) ? NULL : ipfw_send_pkt(NULL, &(q->id), q->ack_fwd - 1, q->ack_rev, 0); if (m_rev != NULL) { *mtailp = m_rev; mtailp = &(*mtailp)->m_nextpkt; } if (m_fwd != NULL) { *mtailp = m_fwd; mtailp = &(*mtailp)->m_nextpkt; } return (mtailp); } /* * This procedure is used to perform various maintenance * on dynamic hash list. Currently it is called every second. */ static void ipfw_dyn_tick(void * vnetx) { struct ip_fw_chain *chain; int check_ka = 0; #ifdef VIMAGE struct vnet *vp = vnetx; #endif CURVNET_SET(vp); chain = &V_layer3_chain; /* Run keepalive checks every keepalive_period iff ka is enabled */ if ((V_dyn_keepalive_last + V_dyn_keepalive_period <= time_uptime) && (V_dyn_keepalive != 0)) { V_dyn_keepalive_last = time_uptime; check_ka = 1; } check_dyn_rules(chain, NULL, check_ka, 1); callout_reset_on(&V_ipfw_timeout, hz, ipfw_dyn_tick, vnetx, 0); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Walk through all dynamic states doing generic maintenance: * 1) free expired states * 2) free all states based on deleted rule / set * 3) send keepalives for states if needed * * @chain - pointer to current ipfw rules chain * @rule - delete all states originated by given rule if != NULL * @set - delete all states originated by any rule in set @set if != RESVD_SET * @check_ka - perform checking/sending keepalives * @timer - indicate call from timer routine. * * Timer routine must call this function unlocked to permit * sending keepalives/resizing table. * * Others has to call function with IPFW_UH_WLOCK held. * Additionally, function assume that dynamic rule/set is * ALREADY deleted so no new states can be generated by * 'deleted' rules. * * Write lock is needed to ensure that unused parent rules * are not freed by other instance (see stage 2, 3) */ static void check_dyn_rules(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, ipfw_range_tlv *rt, int check_ka, int timer) { struct mbuf *m0, *m, *mnext, **mtailp; struct ip *h; int i, dyn_count, new_buckets = 0, max_buckets; int expired = 0, expired_limits = 0, parents = 0, total = 0; ipfw_dyn_rule *q, *q_prev, *q_next; ipfw_dyn_rule *exp_head, **exptailp; ipfw_dyn_rule *exp_lhead, **expltailp; KASSERT(V_ipfw_dyn_v != NULL, ("%s: dynamic table not allocated", __func__)); /* Avoid possible LOR */ KASSERT(!check_ka || timer, ("%s: keepalive check with lock held", __func__)); /* * Do not perform any checks if we currently have no dynamic states */ if (DYN_COUNT == 0) return; /* Expired states */ exp_head = NULL; exptailp = &exp_head; /* Expired limit states */ exp_lhead = NULL; expltailp = &exp_lhead; /* * We make a chain of packets to go out here -- not deferring * until after we drop the IPFW dynamic rule lock would result * in a lock order reversal with the normal packet input -> ipfw * call stack. */ m0 = NULL; mtailp = &m0; /* Protect from hash resizing */ if (timer != 0) IPFW_UH_WLOCK(chain); else IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(chain); #define NEXT_RULE() { q_prev = q; q = q->next ; continue; } /* Stage 1: perform requested deletion */ for (i = 0 ; i < V_curr_dyn_buckets ; i++) { IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); for (q = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head, q_prev = q; q ; ) { /* account every rule */ total++; /* Skip parent rules at all */ if (q->dyn_type == O_LIMIT_PARENT) { parents++; NEXT_RULE(); } /* * Remove rules which are: * 1) expired * 2) matches deletion range */ if ((TIME_LEQ(q->expire, time_uptime)) || (rt != NULL && ipfw_match_range(q->rule, rt))) { if (TIME_LE(time_uptime, q->expire) && q->dyn_type == O_KEEP_STATE && V_dyn_keep_states != 0) { /* * Do not delete state if * it is not expired and * dyn_keep_states is ON. * However we need to re-link it * to any other stable rule */ q->rule = chain->default_rule; NEXT_RULE(); } /* Unlink q from current list */ q_next = q->next; if (q == V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head) V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head = q_next; else q_prev->next = q_next; q->next = NULL; /* queue q to expire list */ if (q->dyn_type != O_LIMIT) { *exptailp = q; exptailp = &(*exptailp)->next; DEB(print_dyn_rule(&q->id, q->dyn_type, "unlink entry", "left"); ) } else { /* Separate list for limit rules */ *expltailp = q; expltailp = &(*expltailp)->next; expired_limits++; DEB(print_dyn_rule(&q->id, q->dyn_type, "unlink limit entry", "left"); ) } q = q_next; expired++; continue; } /* * Check if we need to send keepalive: * we need to ensure if is time to do KA, * this is established TCP session, and * expire time is within keepalive interval */ if ((check_ka != 0) && (q->id.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) && ((q->state & BOTH_SYN) == BOTH_SYN) && (TIME_LEQ(q->expire, time_uptime + V_dyn_keepalive_interval))) mtailp = ipfw_dyn_send_ka(mtailp, q); NEXT_RULE(); } IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); } /* Stage 2: decrement counters from O_LIMIT parents */ if (expired_limits != 0) { /* * XXX: Note that deleting set with more than one * heavily-used LIMIT rules can result in overwhelming * locking due to lack of per-hash value sorting * * We should probably think about: * 1) pre-allocating hash of size, say, * MAX(16, V_curr_dyn_buckets / 1024) * 2) checking if expired_limits is large enough * 3) If yes, init hash (or its part), re-link * current list and start decrementing procedure in * each bucket separately */ /* * Small optimization: do not unlock bucket until * we see the next item resides in different bucket */ if (exp_lhead != NULL) { i = exp_lhead->parent->bucket; IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); } for (q = exp_lhead; q != NULL; q = q->next) { if (i != q->parent->bucket) { IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); i = q->parent->bucket; IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); } /* Decrease parent refcount */ q->parent->count--; } if (exp_lhead != NULL) IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); } /* * We protectet ourselves from unused parent deletion * (from the timer function) by holding UH write lock. */ /* Stage 3: remove unused parent rules */ if ((parents != 0) && (expired != 0)) { for (i = 0 ; i < V_curr_dyn_buckets ; i++) { IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); for (q = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head, q_prev = q ; q ; ) { if (q->dyn_type != O_LIMIT_PARENT) NEXT_RULE(); if (q->count != 0) NEXT_RULE(); /* Parent rule without consumers */ /* Unlink q from current list */ q_next = q->next; if (q == V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head) V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head = q_next; else q_prev->next = q_next; q->next = NULL; /* Add to expired list */ *exptailp = q; exptailp = &(*exptailp)->next; DEB(print_dyn_rule(&q->id, q->dyn_type, "unlink parent entry", "left"); ) expired++; q = q_next; } IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); } } #undef NEXT_RULE if (timer != 0) { /* * Check if we need to resize hash: * if current number of states exceeds number of buckes in hash, * grow hash size to the minimum power of 2 which is bigger than * current states count. Limit hash size by 64k. */ max_buckets = (V_dyn_buckets_max > 65536) ? 65536 : V_dyn_buckets_max; dyn_count = DYN_COUNT; if ((dyn_count > V_curr_dyn_buckets * 2) && (dyn_count < max_buckets)) { new_buckets = V_curr_dyn_buckets; while (new_buckets < dyn_count) { new_buckets *= 2; if (new_buckets >= max_buckets) break; } } IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(chain); } /* Finally delete old states ad limits if any */ for (q = exp_head; q != NULL; q = q_next) { q_next = q->next; uma_zfree(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone, q); ipfw_dyn_count--; } for (q = exp_lhead; q != NULL; q = q_next) { q_next = q->next; uma_zfree(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone, q); ipfw_dyn_count--; } /* * The rest code MUST be called from timer routine only * without holding any locks */ if (timer == 0) return; /* Send keepalive packets if any */ for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = mnext) { mnext = m->m_nextpkt; m->m_nextpkt = NULL; h = mtod(m, struct ip *); if (h->ip_v == 4) ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); #ifdef INET6 else ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL); #endif } /* Run table resize without holding any locks */ if (new_buckets != 0) resize_dynamic_table(chain, new_buckets); } /* * Deletes all dynamic rules originated by given rule or all rules in * given set. Specify RESVD_SET to indicate set should not be used. * @chain - pointer to current ipfw rules chain * @rr - delete all states originated by rules in matched range. * * Function has to be called with IPFW_UH_WLOCK held. * Additionally, function assume that dynamic rule/set is * ALREADY deleted so no new states can be generated by * 'deleted' rules. */ void ipfw_expire_dyn_rules(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, ipfw_range_tlv *rt) { check_dyn_rules(chain, rt, 0, 0); } /* * Check if rule contains at least one dynamic opcode. * * Returns 1 if such opcode is found, 0 otherwise. */ int ipfw_is_dyn_rule(struct ip_fw *rule) { int cmdlen, l; ipfw_insn *cmd; l = rule->cmd_len; cmd = rule->cmd; cmdlen = 0; for ( ; l > 0 ; l -= cmdlen, cmd += cmdlen) { cmdlen = F_LEN(cmd); switch (cmd->opcode) { case O_LIMIT: case O_KEEP_STATE: case O_PROBE_STATE: case O_CHECK_STATE: return (1); } } return (0); } void ipfw_dyn_init(struct ip_fw_chain *chain) { V_ipfw_dyn_v = NULL; V_dyn_buckets_max = 256; /* must be power of 2 */ V_curr_dyn_buckets = 256; /* must be power of 2 */ V_dyn_ack_lifetime = 300; V_dyn_syn_lifetime = 20; V_dyn_fin_lifetime = 1; V_dyn_rst_lifetime = 1; V_dyn_udp_lifetime = 10; V_dyn_short_lifetime = 5; V_dyn_keepalive_interval = 20; V_dyn_keepalive_period = 5; V_dyn_keepalive = 1; /* do send keepalives */ V_dyn_keepalive_last = time_uptime; V_dyn_max = 16384; /* max # of dynamic rules */ V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone = uma_zcreate("IPFW dynamic rule", sizeof(ipfw_dyn_rule), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); /* Enforce limit on dynamic rules */ uma_zone_set_max(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone, V_dyn_max); callout_init(&V_ipfw_timeout, 1); /* * This can potentially be done on first dynamic rule * being added to chain. */ resize_dynamic_table(chain, V_curr_dyn_buckets); IPFW_ADD_OBJ_REWRITER(IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet), dyn_opcodes); } void ipfw_dyn_uninit(int pass) { int i; if (pass == 0) { callout_drain(&V_ipfw_timeout); return; } IPFW_DEL_OBJ_REWRITER(IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet), dyn_opcodes); if (V_ipfw_dyn_v != NULL) { /* * Skip deleting all dynamic states - * uma_zdestroy() does this more efficiently; */ /* Destroy all mutexes */ for (i = 0 ; i < V_curr_dyn_buckets ; i++) IPFW_BUCK_LOCK_DESTROY(&V_ipfw_dyn_v[i]); free(V_ipfw_dyn_v, M_IPFW); V_ipfw_dyn_v = NULL; } uma_zdestroy(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone); } #ifdef SYSCTL_NODE /* * Get/set maximum number of dynamic states in given VNET instance. */ static int sysctl_ipfw_dyn_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; unsigned int nstates; nstates = V_dyn_max; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &nstates, 0, req); /* Read operation or some error */ if ((error != 0) || (req->newptr == NULL)) return (error); V_dyn_max = nstates; uma_zone_set_max(V_ipfw_dyn_rule_zone, V_dyn_max); return (0); } /* * Get current number of dynamic states in given VNET instance. */ static int sysctl_ipfw_dyn_count(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error; unsigned int nstates; nstates = DYN_COUNT; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &nstates, 0, req); return (error); } #endif /* * Returns size of dynamic states in legacy format */ int ipfw_dyn_len(void) { return (V_ipfw_dyn_v == NULL) ? 0 : (DYN_COUNT * sizeof(ipfw_dyn_rule)); } /* * Returns number of dynamic states. * Used by dump format v1 (current). */ int ipfw_dyn_get_count(void) { return (V_ipfw_dyn_v == NULL) ? 0 : DYN_COUNT; } static void export_dyn_rule(ipfw_dyn_rule *src, ipfw_dyn_rule *dst) { memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*src)); memcpy(&(dst->rule), &(src->rule->rulenum), sizeof(src->rule->rulenum)); /* * store set number into high word of * dst->rule pointer. */ memcpy((char *)&dst->rule + sizeof(src->rule->rulenum), &(src->rule->set), sizeof(src->rule->set)); /* * store a non-null value in "next". * The userland code will interpret a * NULL here as a marker * for the last dynamic rule. */ memcpy(&dst->next, &dst, sizeof(dst)); dst->expire = TIME_LEQ(dst->expire, time_uptime) ? 0 : dst->expire - time_uptime; } /* * Fills int buffer given by @sd with dynamic states. * Used by dump format v1 (current). * * Returns 0 on success. */ int ipfw_dump_states(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct sockopt_data *sd) { ipfw_dyn_rule *p; ipfw_obj_dyntlv *dst, *last; ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv; int i; size_t sz; if (V_ipfw_dyn_v == NULL) return (0); IPFW_UH_RLOCK_ASSERT(chain); ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(sd, sizeof(*ctlv)); if (ctlv == NULL) return (ENOMEM); sz = sizeof(ipfw_obj_dyntlv); ctlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_DYNSTATE_LIST; ctlv->objsize = sz; last = NULL; for (i = 0 ; i < V_curr_dyn_buckets; i++) { IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); for (p = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head ; p != NULL; p = p->next) { dst = (ipfw_obj_dyntlv *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(sd, sz); if (dst == NULL) { IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); return (ENOMEM); } export_dyn_rule(p, &dst->state); dst->head.length = sz; dst->head.type = IPFW_TLV_DYN_ENT; last = dst; } IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); } if (last != NULL) /* mark last dynamic rule */ last->head.flags = IPFW_DF_LAST; return (0); } /* * Fill given buffer with dynamic states (legacy format). * IPFW_UH_RLOCK has to be held while calling. */ void ipfw_get_dynamic(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, char **pbp, const char *ep) { ipfw_dyn_rule *p, *last = NULL; char *bp; int i; if (V_ipfw_dyn_v == NULL) return; bp = *pbp; IPFW_UH_RLOCK_ASSERT(chain); for (i = 0 ; i < V_curr_dyn_buckets; i++) { IPFW_BUCK_LOCK(i); for (p = V_ipfw_dyn_v[i].head ; p != NULL; p = p->next) { if (bp + sizeof *p <= ep) { ipfw_dyn_rule *dst = (ipfw_dyn_rule *)bp; export_dyn_rule(p, dst); last = dst; bp += sizeof(ipfw_dyn_rule); } } IPFW_BUCK_UNLOCK(i); } if (last != NULL) /* mark last dynamic rule */ bzero(&last->next, sizeof(last)); *pbp = bp; } /* end of file */ Index: head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_table_algo.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_table_algo.c (revision 316777) +++ head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_table_algo.c (revision 316778) @@ -1,4110 +1,4109 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2014 Yandex LLC * Copyright (c) 2014 Alexander V. Chernikov * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); /* * Lookup table algorithms. * */ #include "opt_ipfw.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #ifndef INET #error IPFIREWALL requires INET. #endif /* INET */ #include "opt_inet6.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* ip_fw.h requires IFNAMSIZ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include /* struct ipfw_rule_ref */ #include #include #include #include /* * IPFW table lookup algorithms. * * What is needed to add another table algo? * * Algo init: * * struct table_algo has to be filled with: * name: "type:algoname" format, e.g. "addr:radix". Currently * there are the following types: "addr", "iface", "number" and "flow". * type: one of IPFW_TABLE_* types * flags: one or more TA_FLAGS_* * ta_buf_size: size of structure used to store add/del item state. * Needs to be less than TA_BUF_SZ. * callbacks: see below for description. * * ipfw_add_table_algo / ipfw_del_table_algo has to be called * * Callbacks description: * * -init: request to initialize new table instance. * typedef int (ta_init)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, * struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); * MANDATORY, unlocked. (M_WAITOK). Returns 0 on success. * * Allocate all structures needed for normal operations. * * Caller may want to parse @data for some algo-specific * options provided by userland. * * Caller may want to save configuration state pointer to @ta_state * * Caller needs to save desired runtime structure pointer(s) * inside @ti fields. Note that it is not correct to save * @ti pointer at this moment. Use -change_ti hook for that. * * Caller has to fill in ti->lookup to appropriate function * pointer. * * * * -destroy: request to destroy table instance. * typedef void (ta_destroy)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); * MANDATORY, unlocked. (M_WAITOK). * * Frees all table entries and all tables structures allocated by -init. * * * * -prepare_add: request to allocate state for adding new entry. * typedef int (ta_prepare_add)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, * void *ta_buf); * MANDATORY, unlocked. (M_WAITOK). Returns 0 on success. * * Allocates state and fills it in with all necessary data (EXCEPT value) * from @tei to minimize operations needed to be done under WLOCK. * "value" field has to be copied to new entry in @add callback. * Buffer ta_buf of size ta->ta_buf_sz may be used to store * allocated state. * * * * -prepare_del: request to set state for deleting existing entry. * typedef int (ta_prepare_del)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, * void *ta_buf); * MANDATORY, locked, UH. (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 on success. * * Buffer ta_buf of size ta->ta_buf_sz may be used to store * allocated state. Caller should use on-stack ta_buf allocation * instead of doing malloc(). * * * * -add: request to insert new entry into runtime/config structures. * typedef int (ta_add)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); * MANDATORY, UH+WLOCK. (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 on success. * * Insert new entry using previously-allocated state in @ta_buf. * * @tei may have the following flags: * TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE: request to add or update entry. * TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD: request to update (but not add) entry. * * Caller is required to do the following: * copy real entry value from @tei * entry added: return 0, set 1 to @pnum * entry updated: return 0, store 0 to @pnum, store old value in @tei, * add TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED flag to @tei. * entry exists: return EEXIST * entry not found: return ENOENT * other error: return non-zero error code. * * * * -del: request to delete existing entry from runtime/config structures. * typedef int (ta_del)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); * MANDATORY, UH+WLOCK. (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 on success. * * Delete entry using previously set up in @ta_buf. * * Caller is required to do the following: * entry deleted: return 0, set 1 to @pnum, store old value in @tei. * entry not found: return ENOENT * other error: return non-zero error code. * * * * -flush_entry: flush entry state created by -prepare_add / -del / others * typedef void (ta_flush_entry)(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, * struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); * MANDATORY, may be locked. (M_NOWAIT). * * Delete state allocated by: * -prepare_add (-add returned EEXIST|UPDATED) * -prepare_del (if any) * -del * * Caller is required to handle empty @ta_buf correctly. * * * -find_tentry: finds entry specified by key @tei * typedef int ta_find_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); * OPTIONAL, locked (UH). (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 on success. * * Finds entry specified by given key. * * Caller is required to do the following: * entry found: returns 0, export entry to @tent * entry not found: returns ENOENT * * * -need_modify: checks if @ti has enough space to hold another @count items. * typedef int (ta_need_modify)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags); * OPTIONAL, locked (UH). (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 if has. * * Checks if given table has enough space to add @count items without * resize. Caller may use @pflags to store desired modification data. * * * * -prepare_mod: allocate structures for table modification. * typedef int (ta_prepare_mod)(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); * OPTIONAL(need_modify), unlocked. (M_WAITOK). Returns 0 on success. * * Allocate all needed state for table modification. Caller * should use `struct mod_item` to store new state in @ta_buf. * Up to TA_BUF_SZ (128 bytes) can be stored in @ta_buf. * * * * -fill_mod: copy some data to new state/ * typedef int (ta_fill_mod)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); * OPTIONAL(need_modify), locked (UH). (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 on success. * * Copy as much data as we can to minimize changes under WLOCK. * For example, array can be merged inside this callback. * * * * -modify: perform final modification. * typedef void (ta_modify)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags); * OPTIONAL(need_modify), locked (UH+WLOCK). (M_NOWAIT). * * Performs all changes necessary to switch to new structures. * * Caller should save old pointers to @ta_buf storage. * * * * -flush_mod: flush table modification state. * typedef void (ta_flush_mod)(void *ta_buf); * OPTIONAL(need_modify), unlocked. (M_WAITOK). * * Performs flush for the following: * - prepare_mod (modification was not necessary) * - modify (for the old state) * * * * -change_gi: monitor table info pointer changes * typedef void (ta_change_ti)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); * OPTIONAL, locked (UH). (M_NOWAIT). * * Called on @ti pointer changed. Called immediately after -init * to set initial state. * * * * -foreach: calls @f for each table entry * typedef void ta_foreach(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); * MANDATORY, locked(UH). (M_NOWAIT). * * Runs callback with specified argument for each table entry, * Typically used for dumping table entries. * * * * -dump_tentry: dump table entry in current @tentry format. * typedef int ta_dump_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, * ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); * MANDATORY, locked(UH). (M_NOWAIT). Returns 0 on success. * * Dumps entry @e to @tent. * * * -print_config: prints custom algorithm options into buffer. * typedef void (ta_print_config)(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * char *buf, size_t bufsize); * OPTIONAL. locked(UH). (M_NOWAIT). * * Prints custom algorithm options in the format suitable to pass * back to -init callback. * * * * -dump_tinfo: dumps algo-specific info. * typedef void ta_dump_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, * ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); * OPTIONAL. locked(UH). (M_NOWAIT). * * Dumps options like items size/hash size, etc. */ MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPFW_TBL, "ipfw_tbl", "IpFw tables"); /* * Utility structures/functions common to more than one algo */ struct mod_item { void *main_ptr; size_t size; void *main_ptr6; size_t size6; }; static int badd(const void *key, void *item, void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, int (*compar) (const void *, const void *)); static int bdel(const void *key, void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, int (*compar) (const void *, const void *)); /* * ADDR implementation using radix * */ /* * The radix code expects addr and mask to be array of bytes, * with the first byte being the length of the array. rn_inithead * is called with the offset in bits of the lookup key within the * array. If we use a sockaddr_in as the underlying type, * sin_len is conveniently located at offset 0, sin_addr is at * offset 4 and normally aligned. * But for portability, let's avoid assumption and make the code explicit */ #define KEY_LEN(v) *((uint8_t *)&(v)) /* * Do not require radix to compare more than actual IPv4/IPv6 address */ #define KEY_LEN_INET (offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr) + sizeof(in_addr_t)) #define KEY_LEN_INET6 (offsetof(struct sa_in6, sin6_addr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr)) #define OFF_LEN_INET (8 * offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr)) #define OFF_LEN_INET6 (8 * offsetof(struct sa_in6, sin6_addr)) struct radix_addr_entry { struct radix_node rn[2]; struct sockaddr_in addr; uint32_t value; uint8_t masklen; }; struct sa_in6 { uint8_t sin6_len; uint8_t sin6_family; uint8_t pad[2]; struct in6_addr sin6_addr; }; struct radix_addr_xentry { struct radix_node rn[2]; struct sa_in6 addr6; uint32_t value; uint8_t masklen; }; struct radix_cfg { struct radix_node_head *head4; struct radix_node_head *head6; size_t count4; size_t count6; }; struct ta_buf_radix { void *ent_ptr; struct sockaddr *addr_ptr; struct sockaddr *mask_ptr; union { struct { struct sockaddr_in sa; struct sockaddr_in ma; } a4; struct { struct sa_in6 sa; struct sa_in6 ma; } a6; } addr; }; static int ta_lookup_radix(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int ta_init_radix(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); static int flush_radix_entry(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg); static void ta_destroy_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static void ta_dump_radix_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); static int ta_dump_radix_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int ta_find_radix_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static void ta_foreach_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); static void tei_to_sockaddr_ent(struct tentry_info *tei, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *ma, int *set_mask); static int ta_prepare_add_radix(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_add_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static int ta_prepare_del_radix(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_del_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static void ta_flush_radix_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_need_modify_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_lookup_radix(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct radix_node_head *rnh; if (keylen == sizeof(in_addr_t)) { struct radix_addr_entry *ent; struct sockaddr_in sa; KEY_LEN(sa) = KEY_LEN_INET; sa.sin_addr.s_addr = *((in_addr_t *)key); rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)ti->state; ent = (struct radix_addr_entry *)(rnh->rnh_matchaddr(&sa, &rnh->rh)); if (ent != NULL) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } else { struct radix_addr_xentry *xent; struct sa_in6 sa6; KEY_LEN(sa6) = KEY_LEN_INET6; memcpy(&sa6.sin6_addr, key, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)ti->xstate; xent = (struct radix_addr_xentry *)(rnh->rnh_matchaddr(&sa6, &rnh->rh)); if (xent != NULL) { *val = xent->value; return (1); } } return (0); } /* * New table */ static int ta_init_radix(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags) { struct radix_cfg *cfg; if (!rn_inithead(&ti->state, OFF_LEN_INET)) return (ENOMEM); if (!rn_inithead(&ti->xstate, OFF_LEN_INET6)) { rn_detachhead(&ti->state); return (ENOMEM); } cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct radix_cfg), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); *ta_state = cfg; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_radix; return (0); } static int flush_radix_entry(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg) { struct radix_node_head * const rnh = arg; struct radix_addr_entry *ent; ent = (struct radix_addr_entry *) rnh->rnh_deladdr(rn->rn_key, rn->rn_mask, &rnh->rh); if (ent != NULL) free(ent, M_IPFW_TBL); return (0); } static void ta_destroy_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { struct radix_cfg *cfg; struct radix_node_head *rnh; cfg = (struct radix_cfg *)ta_state; rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)(ti->state); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->rh, flush_radix_entry, rnh); rn_detachhead(&ti->state); rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)(ti->xstate); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->rh, flush_radix_entry, rnh); rn_detachhead(&ti->xstate); free(cfg, M_IPFW); } /* * Provide algo-specific table info */ static void ta_dump_radix_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo) { struct radix_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct radix_cfg *)ta_state; tinfo->flags = IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFDATA | IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFITEM; tinfo->taclass4 = IPFW_TACLASS_RADIX; tinfo->count4 = cfg->count4; tinfo->itemsize4 = sizeof(struct radix_addr_entry); tinfo->taclass6 = IPFW_TACLASS_RADIX; tinfo->count6 = cfg->count6; tinfo->itemsize6 = sizeof(struct radix_addr_xentry); } static int ta_dump_radix_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct radix_addr_entry *n; #ifdef INET6 struct radix_addr_xentry *xn; #endif n = (struct radix_addr_entry *)e; /* Guess IPv4/IPv6 radix by sockaddr family */ if (n->addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { tent->k.addr.s_addr = n->addr.sin_addr.s_addr; tent->masklen = n->masklen; tent->subtype = AF_INET; tent->v.kidx = n->value; #ifdef INET6 } else { xn = (struct radix_addr_xentry *)e; memcpy(&tent->k, &xn->addr6.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); tent->masklen = xn->masklen; tent->subtype = AF_INET6; tent->v.kidx = xn->value; #endif } return (0); } static int ta_find_radix_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct radix_node_head *rnh; void *e; e = NULL; if (tent->subtype == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in sa; KEY_LEN(sa) = KEY_LEN_INET; sa.sin_addr.s_addr = tent->k.addr.s_addr; rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)ti->state; e = rnh->rnh_matchaddr(&sa, &rnh->rh); } else { struct sa_in6 sa6; KEY_LEN(sa6) = KEY_LEN_INET6; memcpy(&sa6.sin6_addr, &tent->k.addr6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)ti->xstate; e = rnh->rnh_matchaddr(&sa6, &rnh->rh); } if (e != NULL) { ta_dump_radix_tentry(ta_state, ti, e, tent); return (0); } return (ENOENT); } static void ta_foreach_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) { struct radix_node_head *rnh; rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)(ti->state); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->rh, (walktree_f_t *)f, arg); rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)(ti->xstate); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->rh, (walktree_f_t *)f, arg); } #ifdef INET6 static inline void ipv6_writemask(struct in6_addr *addr6, uint8_t mask); static inline void ipv6_writemask(struct in6_addr *addr6, uint8_t mask) { uint32_t *cp; for (cp = (uint32_t *)addr6; mask >= 32; mask -= 32) *cp++ = 0xFFFFFFFF; if (mask > 0) *cp = htonl(mask ? ~((1 << (32 - mask)) - 1) : 0); } #endif static void tei_to_sockaddr_ent(struct tentry_info *tei, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *ma, int *set_mask) { int mlen; #ifdef INET struct sockaddr_in *addr, *mask; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct sa_in6 *addr6, *mask6; #endif in_addr_t a4; mlen = tei->masklen; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { #ifdef INET addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; mask = (struct sockaddr_in *)ma; /* Set 'total' structure length */ KEY_LEN(*addr) = KEY_LEN_INET; KEY_LEN(*mask) = KEY_LEN_INET; addr->sin_family = AF_INET; mask->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(mlen ? ~((1 << (32 - mlen)) - 1) : 0); a4 = *((in_addr_t *)tei->paddr); addr->sin_addr.s_addr = a4 & mask->sin_addr.s_addr; if (mlen != 32) *set_mask = 1; else *set_mask = 0; #endif #ifdef INET6 } else if (tei->subtype == AF_INET6) { /* IPv6 case */ addr6 = (struct sa_in6 *)sa; mask6 = (struct sa_in6 *)ma; /* Set 'total' structure length */ KEY_LEN(*addr6) = KEY_LEN_INET6; KEY_LEN(*mask6) = KEY_LEN_INET6; addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; ipv6_writemask(&mask6->sin6_addr, mlen); memcpy(&addr6->sin6_addr, tei->paddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); APPLY_MASK(&addr6->sin6_addr, &mask6->sin6_addr); if (mlen != 128) *set_mask = 1; else *set_mask = 0; #endif } } static int ta_prepare_add_radix(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_radix *tb; struct radix_addr_entry *ent; #ifdef INET6 struct radix_addr_xentry *xent; #endif struct sockaddr *addr, *mask; int mlen, set_mask; tb = (struct ta_buf_radix *)ta_buf; mlen = tei->masklen; set_mask = 0; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { #ifdef INET if (mlen > 32) return (EINVAL); ent = malloc(sizeof(*ent), M_IPFW_TBL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ent->masklen = mlen; addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ent->addr; mask = (struct sockaddr *)&tb->addr.a4.ma; tb->ent_ptr = ent; #endif #ifdef INET6 } else if (tei->subtype == AF_INET6) { /* IPv6 case */ if (mlen > 128) return (EINVAL); xent = malloc(sizeof(*xent), M_IPFW_TBL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); xent->masklen = mlen; addr = (struct sockaddr *)&xent->addr6; mask = (struct sockaddr *)&tb->addr.a6.ma; tb->ent_ptr = xent; #endif } else { /* Unknown CIDR type */ return (EINVAL); } tei_to_sockaddr_ent(tei, addr, mask, &set_mask); /* Set pointers */ tb->addr_ptr = addr; if (set_mask != 0) tb->mask_ptr = mask; return (0); } static int ta_add_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct radix_cfg *cfg; struct radix_node_head *rnh; struct radix_node *rn; struct ta_buf_radix *tb; uint32_t *old_value, value; cfg = (struct radix_cfg *)ta_state; tb = (struct ta_buf_radix *)ta_buf; /* Save current entry value from @tei */ if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { rnh = ti->state; ((struct radix_addr_entry *)tb->ent_ptr)->value = tei->value; } else { rnh = ti->xstate; ((struct radix_addr_xentry *)tb->ent_ptr)->value = tei->value; } /* Search for an entry first */ rn = rnh->rnh_lookup(tb->addr_ptr, tb->mask_ptr, &rnh->rh); if (rn != NULL) { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) return (EEXIST); /* Record already exists. Update value if we're asked to */ if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) old_value = &((struct radix_addr_entry *)rn)->value; else old_value = &((struct radix_addr_xentry *)rn)->value; value = *old_value; *old_value = tei->value; tei->value = value; /* Indicate that update has happened instead of addition */ tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED; *pnum = 0; return (0); } if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD) != 0) return (EFBIG); rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr(tb->addr_ptr, tb->mask_ptr, &rnh->rh,tb->ent_ptr); if (rn == NULL) { /* Unknown error */ return (EINVAL); } if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) cfg->count4++; else cfg->count6++; tb->ent_ptr = NULL; *pnum = 1; return (0); } static int ta_prepare_del_radix(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_radix *tb; struct sockaddr *addr, *mask; int mlen, set_mask; tb = (struct ta_buf_radix *)ta_buf; mlen = tei->masklen; set_mask = 0; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { if (mlen > 32) return (EINVAL); addr = (struct sockaddr *)&tb->addr.a4.sa; mask = (struct sockaddr *)&tb->addr.a4.ma; #ifdef INET6 } else if (tei->subtype == AF_INET6) { if (mlen > 128) return (EINVAL); addr = (struct sockaddr *)&tb->addr.a6.sa; mask = (struct sockaddr *)&tb->addr.a6.ma; #endif } else return (EINVAL); tei_to_sockaddr_ent(tei, addr, mask, &set_mask); tb->addr_ptr = addr; if (set_mask != 0) tb->mask_ptr = mask; return (0); } static int ta_del_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct radix_cfg *cfg; struct radix_node_head *rnh; struct radix_node *rn; struct ta_buf_radix *tb; cfg = (struct radix_cfg *)ta_state; tb = (struct ta_buf_radix *)ta_buf; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) rnh = ti->state; else rnh = ti->xstate; rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(tb->addr_ptr, tb->mask_ptr, &rnh->rh); if (rn == NULL) return (ENOENT); /* Save entry value to @tei */ if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) tei->value = ((struct radix_addr_entry *)rn)->value; else tei->value = ((struct radix_addr_xentry *)rn)->value; tb->ent_ptr = rn; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) cfg->count4--; else cfg->count6--; *pnum = 1; return (0); } static void ta_flush_radix_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_radix *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_radix *)ta_buf; if (tb->ent_ptr != NULL) free(tb->ent_ptr, M_IPFW_TBL); } static int ta_need_modify_radix(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags) { /* * radix does not require additional memory allocations * other than nodes itself. Adding new masks to the tree do * but we don't have any API to call (and we don't known which * sizes do we need). */ return (0); } struct table_algo addr_radix = { .name = "addr:radix", .type = IPFW_TABLE_ADDR, .flags = TA_FLAG_DEFAULT, .ta_buf_size = sizeof(struct ta_buf_radix), .init = ta_init_radix, .destroy = ta_destroy_radix, .prepare_add = ta_prepare_add_radix, .prepare_del = ta_prepare_del_radix, .add = ta_add_radix, .del = ta_del_radix, .flush_entry = ta_flush_radix_entry, .foreach = ta_foreach_radix, .dump_tentry = ta_dump_radix_tentry, .find_tentry = ta_find_radix_tentry, .dump_tinfo = ta_dump_radix_tinfo, .need_modify = ta_need_modify_radix, }; /* * addr:hash cmds * * * ti->data: * [inv.mask4][inv.mask6][log2hsize4][log2hsize6] * [ 8][ 8[ 8][ 8] * * inv.mask4: 32 - mask * inv.mask6: * 1) _slow lookup: mask * 2) _aligned: (128 - mask) / 8 * 3) _64: 8 * * * pflags: * [v4=1/v6=0][hsize] * [ 32][ 32] */ struct chashentry; SLIST_HEAD(chashbhead, chashentry); struct chash_cfg { struct chashbhead *head4; struct chashbhead *head6; size_t size4; size_t size6; size_t items4; size_t items6; uint8_t mask4; uint8_t mask6; }; struct chashentry { SLIST_ENTRY(chashentry) next; uint32_t value; uint32_t type; union { uint32_t a4; /* Host format */ struct in6_addr a6; /* Network format */ } a; }; struct ta_buf_chash { void *ent_ptr; struct chashentry ent; }; #ifdef INET static __inline uint32_t hash_ip(uint32_t addr, int hsize); #endif #ifdef INET6 static __inline uint32_t hash_ip6(struct in6_addr *addr6, int hsize); static __inline uint16_t hash_ip64(struct in6_addr *addr6, int hsize); static __inline uint32_t hash_ip6_slow(struct in6_addr *addr6, void *key, int mask, int hsize); static __inline uint32_t hash_ip6_al(struct in6_addr *addr6, void *key, int mask, int hsize); #endif static int ta_lookup_chash_slow(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int ta_lookup_chash_aligned(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int ta_lookup_chash_64(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int chash_parse_opts(struct chash_cfg *cfg, char *data); static void ta_print_chash_config(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *buf, size_t bufsize); static int ta_log2(uint32_t v); static int ta_init_chash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); static void ta_destroy_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static void ta_dump_chash_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); static int ta_dump_chash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static uint32_t hash_ent(struct chashentry *ent, int af, int mlen, uint32_t size); static int tei_to_chash_ent(struct tentry_info *tei, struct chashentry *ent); static int ta_find_chash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static void ta_foreach_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); static int ta_prepare_add_chash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_add_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static int ta_prepare_del_chash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_del_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static void ta_flush_chash_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_need_modify_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_prepare_mod_chash(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_fill_mod_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static void ta_modify_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags); static void ta_flush_mod_chash(void *ta_buf); #ifdef INET static __inline uint32_t hash_ip(uint32_t addr, int hsize) { return (addr % (hsize - 1)); } #endif #ifdef INET6 static __inline uint32_t hash_ip6(struct in6_addr *addr6, int hsize) { uint32_t i; i = addr6->s6_addr32[0] ^ addr6->s6_addr32[1] ^ addr6->s6_addr32[2] ^ addr6->s6_addr32[3]; return (i % (hsize - 1)); } static __inline uint16_t hash_ip64(struct in6_addr *addr6, int hsize) { uint32_t i; i = addr6->s6_addr32[0] ^ addr6->s6_addr32[1]; return (i % (hsize - 1)); } static __inline uint32_t hash_ip6_slow(struct in6_addr *addr6, void *key, int mask, int hsize) { struct in6_addr mask6; ipv6_writemask(&mask6, mask); memcpy(addr6, key, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); APPLY_MASK(addr6, &mask6); return (hash_ip6(addr6, hsize)); } static __inline uint32_t hash_ip6_al(struct in6_addr *addr6, void *key, int mask, int hsize) { uint64_t *paddr; paddr = (uint64_t *)addr6; *paddr = 0; *(paddr + 1) = 0; memcpy(addr6, key, mask); return (hash_ip6(addr6, hsize)); } #endif static int ta_lookup_chash_slow(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct chashbhead *head; struct chashentry *ent; uint16_t hash, hsize; uint8_t imask; if (keylen == sizeof(in_addr_t)) { #ifdef INET head = (struct chashbhead *)ti->state; imask = ti->data >> 24; hsize = 1 << ((ti->data & 0xFFFF) >> 8); uint32_t a; a = ntohl(*((in_addr_t *)key)); a = a >> imask; hash = hash_ip(a, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { if (ent->a.a4 == a) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } #endif } else { #ifdef INET6 /* IPv6: worst scenario: non-round mask */ struct in6_addr addr6; head = (struct chashbhead *)ti->xstate; imask = (ti->data & 0xFF0000) >> 16; hsize = 1 << (ti->data & 0xFF); hash = hash_ip6_slow(&addr6, key, imask, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { if (memcmp(&ent->a.a6, &addr6, 16) == 0) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } #endif } return (0); } static int ta_lookup_chash_aligned(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct chashbhead *head; struct chashentry *ent; uint16_t hash, hsize; uint8_t imask; if (keylen == sizeof(in_addr_t)) { #ifdef INET head = (struct chashbhead *)ti->state; imask = ti->data >> 24; hsize = 1 << ((ti->data & 0xFFFF) >> 8); uint32_t a; a = ntohl(*((in_addr_t *)key)); a = a >> imask; hash = hash_ip(a, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { if (ent->a.a4 == a) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } #endif } else { #ifdef INET6 /* IPv6: aligned to 8bit mask */ struct in6_addr addr6; uint64_t *paddr, *ptmp; head = (struct chashbhead *)ti->xstate; imask = (ti->data & 0xFF0000) >> 16; hsize = 1 << (ti->data & 0xFF); hash = hash_ip6_al(&addr6, key, imask, hsize); paddr = (uint64_t *)&addr6; SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { ptmp = (uint64_t *)&ent->a.a6; if (paddr[0] == ptmp[0] && paddr[1] == ptmp[1]) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } #endif } return (0); } static int ta_lookup_chash_64(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct chashbhead *head; struct chashentry *ent; uint16_t hash, hsize; uint8_t imask; if (keylen == sizeof(in_addr_t)) { #ifdef INET head = (struct chashbhead *)ti->state; imask = ti->data >> 24; hsize = 1 << ((ti->data & 0xFFFF) >> 8); uint32_t a; a = ntohl(*((in_addr_t *)key)); a = a >> imask; hash = hash_ip(a, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { if (ent->a.a4 == a) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } #endif } else { #ifdef INET6 /* IPv6: /64 */ uint64_t a6, *paddr; head = (struct chashbhead *)ti->xstate; paddr = (uint64_t *)key; hsize = 1 << (ti->data & 0xFF); a6 = *paddr; hash = hash_ip64((struct in6_addr *)key, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { paddr = (uint64_t *)&ent->a.a6; if (a6 == *paddr) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } #endif } return (0); } static int chash_parse_opts(struct chash_cfg *cfg, char *data) { char *pdel, *pend, *s; int mask4, mask6; mask4 = cfg->mask4; mask6 = cfg->mask6; if (data == NULL) return (0); if ((pdel = strchr(data, ' ')) == NULL) return (0); while (*pdel == ' ') pdel++; if (strncmp(pdel, "masks=", 6) != 0) return (EINVAL); if ((s = strchr(pdel, ' ')) != NULL) *s++ = '\0'; pdel += 6; /* Need /XX[,/YY] */ if (*pdel++ != '/') return (EINVAL); mask4 = strtol(pdel, &pend, 10); if (*pend == ',') { /* ,/YY */ pdel = pend + 1; if (*pdel++ != '/') return (EINVAL); mask6 = strtol(pdel, &pend, 10); if (*pend != '\0') return (EINVAL); } else if (*pend != '\0') return (EINVAL); if (mask4 < 0 || mask4 > 32 || mask6 < 0 || mask6 > 128) return (EINVAL); cfg->mask4 = mask4; cfg->mask6 = mask6; return (0); } static void ta_print_chash_config(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *buf, size_t bufsize) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; if (cfg->mask4 != 32 || cfg->mask6 != 128) snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s masks=/%d,/%d", "addr:hash", cfg->mask4, cfg->mask6); else snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s", "addr:hash"); } static int ta_log2(uint32_t v) { uint32_t r; r = 0; while (v >>= 1) r++; return (r); } /* * New table. * We assume 'data' to be either NULL or the following format: * 'addr:hash [masks=/32[,/128]]' */ static int ta_init_chash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags) { int error, i; uint32_t hsize; struct chash_cfg *cfg; cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct chash_cfg), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); cfg->mask4 = 32; cfg->mask6 = 128; if ((error = chash_parse_opts(cfg, data)) != 0) { free(cfg, M_IPFW); return (error); } cfg->size4 = 128; cfg->size6 = 128; cfg->head4 = malloc(sizeof(struct chashbhead) * cfg->size4, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); cfg->head6 = malloc(sizeof(struct chashbhead) * cfg->size6, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0; i < cfg->size4; i++) SLIST_INIT(&cfg->head4[i]); for (i = 0; i < cfg->size6; i++) SLIST_INIT(&cfg->head6[i]); *ta_state = cfg; ti->state = cfg->head4; ti->xstate = cfg->head6; /* Store data depending on v6 mask length */ hsize = ta_log2(cfg->size4) << 8 | ta_log2(cfg->size6); if (cfg->mask6 == 64) { ti->data = (32 - cfg->mask4) << 24 | (128 - cfg->mask6) << 16| hsize; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_chash_64; } else if ((cfg->mask6 % 8) == 0) { ti->data = (32 - cfg->mask4) << 24 | cfg->mask6 << 13 | hsize; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_chash_aligned; } else { /* don't do that! */ ti->data = (32 - cfg->mask4) << 24 | cfg->mask6 << 16 | hsize; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_chash_slow; } return (0); } static void ta_destroy_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashentry *ent, *ent_next; int i; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; for (i = 0; i < cfg->size4; i++) SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &cfg->head4[i], next, ent_next) free(ent, M_IPFW_TBL); for (i = 0; i < cfg->size6; i++) SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &cfg->head6[i], next, ent_next) free(ent, M_IPFW_TBL); free(cfg->head4, M_IPFW); free(cfg->head6, M_IPFW); free(cfg, M_IPFW); } static void ta_dump_chash_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; tinfo->flags = IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFDATA | IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFITEM; tinfo->taclass4 = IPFW_TACLASS_HASH; tinfo->size4 = cfg->size4; tinfo->count4 = cfg->items4; tinfo->itemsize4 = sizeof(struct chashentry); tinfo->taclass6 = IPFW_TACLASS_HASH; tinfo->size6 = cfg->size6; tinfo->count6 = cfg->items6; tinfo->itemsize6 = sizeof(struct chashentry); } static int ta_dump_chash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashentry *ent; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; ent = (struct chashentry *)e; if (ent->type == AF_INET) { tent->k.addr.s_addr = htonl(ent->a.a4 << (32 - cfg->mask4)); tent->masklen = cfg->mask4; tent->subtype = AF_INET; tent->v.kidx = ent->value; #ifdef INET6 } else { memcpy(&tent->k, &ent->a.a6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); tent->masklen = cfg->mask6; tent->subtype = AF_INET6; tent->v.kidx = ent->value; #endif } return (0); } static uint32_t hash_ent(struct chashentry *ent, int af, int mlen, uint32_t size) { uint32_t hash; hash = 0; if (af == AF_INET) { #ifdef INET hash = hash_ip(ent->a.a4, size); #endif } else { #ifdef INET6 if (mlen == 64) hash = hash_ip64(&ent->a.a6, size); else hash = hash_ip6(&ent->a.a6, size); #endif } return (hash); } static int tei_to_chash_ent(struct tentry_info *tei, struct chashentry *ent) { int mlen; #ifdef INET6 struct in6_addr mask6; #endif mlen = tei->masklen; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { #ifdef INET if (mlen > 32) return (EINVAL); ent->type = AF_INET; /* Calculate masked address */ ent->a.a4 = ntohl(*((in_addr_t *)tei->paddr)) >> (32 - mlen); #endif #ifdef INET6 } else if (tei->subtype == AF_INET6) { /* IPv6 case */ if (mlen > 128) return (EINVAL); ent->type = AF_INET6; ipv6_writemask(&mask6, mlen); memcpy(&ent->a.a6, tei->paddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); APPLY_MASK(&ent->a.a6, &mask6); #endif } else { /* Unknown CIDR type */ return (EINVAL); } return (0); } static int ta_find_chash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashbhead *head; struct chashentry ent, *tmp; struct tentry_info tei; int error; uint32_t hash; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; memset(&ent, 0, sizeof(ent)); memset(&tei, 0, sizeof(tei)); if (tent->subtype == AF_INET) { tei.paddr = &tent->k.addr; tei.masklen = cfg->mask4; tei.subtype = AF_INET; if ((error = tei_to_chash_ent(&tei, &ent)) != 0) return (error); head = cfg->head4; hash = hash_ent(&ent, AF_INET, cfg->mask4, cfg->size4); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (tmp->a.a4 != ent.a.a4) continue; ta_dump_chash_tentry(ta_state, ti, tmp, tent); return (0); } } else { tei.paddr = &tent->k.addr6; tei.masklen = cfg->mask6; tei.subtype = AF_INET6; if ((error = tei_to_chash_ent(&tei, &ent)) != 0) return (error); head = cfg->head6; hash = hash_ent(&ent, AF_INET6, cfg->mask6, cfg->size6); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (memcmp(&tmp->a.a6, &ent.a.a6, 16) != 0) continue; ta_dump_chash_tentry(ta_state, ti, tmp, tent); return (0); } } return (ENOENT); } static void ta_foreach_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashentry *ent, *ent_next; int i; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; for (i = 0; i < cfg->size4; i++) SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &cfg->head4[i], next, ent_next) f(ent, arg); for (i = 0; i < cfg->size6; i++) SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &cfg->head6[i], next, ent_next) f(ent, arg); } static int ta_prepare_add_chash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_chash *tb; struct chashentry *ent; int error; tb = (struct ta_buf_chash *)ta_buf; ent = malloc(sizeof(*ent), M_IPFW_TBL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); error = tei_to_chash_ent(tei, ent); if (error != 0) { free(ent, M_IPFW_TBL); return (error); } tb->ent_ptr = ent; return (0); } static int ta_add_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashbhead *head; struct chashentry *ent, *tmp; struct ta_buf_chash *tb; int exists; uint32_t hash, value; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; tb = (struct ta_buf_chash *)ta_buf; ent = (struct chashentry *)tb->ent_ptr; hash = 0; exists = 0; /* Read current value from @tei */ ent->value = tei->value; /* Read cuurrent value */ if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { if (tei->masklen != cfg->mask4) return (EINVAL); head = cfg->head4; hash = hash_ent(ent, AF_INET, cfg->mask4, cfg->size4); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (tmp->a.a4 == ent->a.a4) { exists = 1; break; } } } else { if (tei->masklen != cfg->mask6) return (EINVAL); head = cfg->head6; hash = hash_ent(ent, AF_INET6, cfg->mask6, cfg->size6); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (memcmp(&tmp->a.a6, &ent->a.a6, 16) == 0) { exists = 1; break; } } } if (exists == 1) { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) return (EEXIST); /* Record already exists. Update value if we're asked to */ value = tmp->value; tmp->value = tei->value; tei->value = value; /* Indicate that update has happened instead of addition */ tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED; *pnum = 0; } else { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD) != 0) return (EFBIG); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&head[hash], ent, next); tb->ent_ptr = NULL; *pnum = 1; /* Update counters */ if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) cfg->items4++; else cfg->items6++; } return (0); } static int ta_prepare_del_chash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_chash *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_chash *)ta_buf; return (tei_to_chash_ent(tei, &tb->ent)); } static int ta_del_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashbhead *head; struct chashentry *tmp, *tmp_next, *ent; struct ta_buf_chash *tb; uint32_t hash; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; tb = (struct ta_buf_chash *)ta_buf; ent = &tb->ent; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { if (tei->masklen != cfg->mask4) return (EINVAL); head = cfg->head4; hash = hash_ent(ent, AF_INET, cfg->mask4, cfg->size4); SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(tmp, &head[hash], next, tmp_next) { if (tmp->a.a4 != ent->a.a4) continue; SLIST_REMOVE(&head[hash], tmp, chashentry, next); cfg->items4--; tb->ent_ptr = tmp; tei->value = tmp->value; *pnum = 1; return (0); } } else { if (tei->masklen != cfg->mask6) return (EINVAL); head = cfg->head6; hash = hash_ent(ent, AF_INET6, cfg->mask6, cfg->size6); SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(tmp, &head[hash], next, tmp_next) { if (memcmp(&tmp->a.a6, &ent->a.a6, 16) != 0) continue; SLIST_REMOVE(&head[hash], tmp, chashentry, next); cfg->items6--; tb->ent_ptr = tmp; tei->value = tmp->value; *pnum = 1; return (0); } } return (ENOENT); } static void ta_flush_chash_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_chash *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_chash *)ta_buf; if (tb->ent_ptr != NULL) free(tb->ent_ptr, M_IPFW_TBL); } /* * Hash growing callbacks. */ static int ta_need_modify_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags) { struct chash_cfg *cfg; uint64_t data; /* * Since we don't know exact number of IPv4/IPv6 records in @count, * ignore non-zero @count value at all. Check current hash sizes * and return appropriate data. */ cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; data = 0; if (cfg->items4 > cfg->size4 && cfg->size4 < 65536) data |= (cfg->size4 * 2) << 16; if (cfg->items6 > cfg->size6 && cfg->size6 < 65536) data |= cfg->size6 * 2; if (data != 0) { *pflags = data; return (1); } return (0); } /* * Allocate new, larger chash. */ static int ta_prepare_mod_chash(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct chashbhead *head; int i; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; memset(mi, 0, sizeof(struct mod_item)); mi->size = (*pflags >> 16) & 0xFFFF; mi->size6 = *pflags & 0xFFFF; if (mi->size > 0) { head = malloc(sizeof(struct chashbhead) * mi->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0; i < mi->size; i++) SLIST_INIT(&head[i]); mi->main_ptr = head; } if (mi->size6 > 0) { head = malloc(sizeof(struct chashbhead) * mi->size6, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0; i < mi->size6; i++) SLIST_INIT(&head[i]); mi->main_ptr6 = head; } return (0); } /* * Copy data from old runtime array to new one. */ static int ta_fill_mod_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { /* In is not possible to do rehash if we're not holidng WLOCK. */ return (0); } /* * Switch old & new arrays. */ static void ta_modify_chash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct chash_cfg *cfg; struct chashbhead *old_head, *new_head; struct chashentry *ent, *ent_next; int af, i, mlen; uint32_t nhash; size_t old_size, new_size; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; cfg = (struct chash_cfg *)ta_state; /* Check which hash we need to grow and do we still need that */ if (mi->size > 0 && cfg->size4 < mi->size) { new_head = (struct chashbhead *)mi->main_ptr; new_size = mi->size; old_size = cfg->size4; old_head = ti->state; mlen = cfg->mask4; af = AF_INET; for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) { SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &old_head[i], next, ent_next) { nhash = hash_ent(ent, af, mlen, new_size); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&new_head[nhash], ent, next); } } ti->state = new_head; cfg->head4 = new_head; cfg->size4 = mi->size; mi->main_ptr = old_head; } if (mi->size6 > 0 && cfg->size6 < mi->size6) { new_head = (struct chashbhead *)mi->main_ptr6; new_size = mi->size6; old_size = cfg->size6; old_head = ti->xstate; mlen = cfg->mask6; af = AF_INET6; for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) { SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &old_head[i], next, ent_next) { nhash = hash_ent(ent, af, mlen, new_size); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&new_head[nhash], ent, next); } } ti->xstate = new_head; cfg->head6 = new_head; cfg->size6 = mi->size6; mi->main_ptr6 = old_head; } /* Update lower 32 bits with new values */ ti->data &= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000; ti->data |= ta_log2(cfg->size4) << 8 | ta_log2(cfg->size6); } /* * Free unneded array. */ static void ta_flush_mod_chash(void *ta_buf) { struct mod_item *mi; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; if (mi->main_ptr != NULL) free(mi->main_ptr, M_IPFW); if (mi->main_ptr6 != NULL) free(mi->main_ptr6, M_IPFW); } struct table_algo addr_hash = { .name = "addr:hash", .type = IPFW_TABLE_ADDR, .ta_buf_size = sizeof(struct ta_buf_chash), .init = ta_init_chash, .destroy = ta_destroy_chash, .prepare_add = ta_prepare_add_chash, .prepare_del = ta_prepare_del_chash, .add = ta_add_chash, .del = ta_del_chash, .flush_entry = ta_flush_chash_entry, .foreach = ta_foreach_chash, .dump_tentry = ta_dump_chash_tentry, .find_tentry = ta_find_chash_tentry, .print_config = ta_print_chash_config, .dump_tinfo = ta_dump_chash_tinfo, .need_modify = ta_need_modify_chash, .prepare_mod = ta_prepare_mod_chash, .fill_mod = ta_fill_mod_chash, .modify = ta_modify_chash, .flush_mod = ta_flush_mod_chash, }; /* * Iface table cmds. * * Implementation: * * Runtime part: * - sorted array of "struct ifidx" pointed by ti->state. * Array is allocated with rounding up to IFIDX_CHUNK. Only existing * interfaces are stored in array, however its allocated size is * sufficient to hold all table records if needed. * - current array size is stored in ti->data * * Table data: * - "struct iftable_cfg" is allocated to store table state (ta_state). * - All table records are stored inside namedobj instance. * */ struct ifidx { uint16_t kidx; uint16_t spare; uint32_t value; }; #define DEFAULT_IFIDX_SIZE 64 struct iftable_cfg; struct ifentry { struct named_object no; struct ipfw_ifc ic; struct iftable_cfg *icfg; uint32_t value; int linked; }; struct iftable_cfg { struct namedobj_instance *ii; struct ip_fw_chain *ch; struct table_info *ti; void *main_ptr; size_t size; /* Number of items allocated in array */ size_t count; /* Number of all items */ size_t used; /* Number of items _active_ now */ }; struct ta_buf_ifidx { struct ifentry *ife; uint32_t value; }; int compare_ifidx(const void *k, const void *v); static struct ifidx * ifidx_find(struct table_info *ti, void *key); static int ta_lookup_ifidx(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int ta_init_ifidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); static void ta_change_ti_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static int destroy_ifidx_locked(struct namedobj_instance *ii, struct named_object *no, void *arg); static void ta_destroy_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static void ta_dump_ifidx_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); static int ta_prepare_add_ifidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_add_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static int ta_prepare_del_ifidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_del_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static void ta_flush_ifidx_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static void if_notifier(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void *cbdata, uint16_t ifindex); static int ta_need_modify_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_prepare_mod_ifidx(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_fill_mod_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static void ta_modify_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags); static void ta_flush_mod_ifidx(void *ta_buf); static int ta_dump_ifidx_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int ta_find_ifidx_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int foreach_ifidx(struct namedobj_instance *ii, struct named_object *no, void *arg); static void ta_foreach_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); int compare_ifidx(const void *k, const void *v) { const struct ifidx *ifidx; uint16_t key; key = *((const uint16_t *)k); ifidx = (const struct ifidx *)v; if (key < ifidx->kidx) return (-1); else if (key > ifidx->kidx) return (1); return (0); } /* * Adds item @item with key @key into ascending-sorted array @base. * Assumes @base has enough additional storage. * * Returns 1 on success, 0 on duplicate key. */ static int badd(const void *key, void *item, void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, int (*compar) (const void *, const void *)) { int min, max, mid, shift, res; caddr_t paddr; if (nmemb == 0) { memcpy(base, item, size); return (1); } /* Binary search */ min = 0; max = nmemb - 1; mid = 0; while (min <= max) { mid = (min + max) / 2; res = compar(key, (const void *)((caddr_t)base + mid * size)); if (res == 0) return (0); if (res > 0) min = mid + 1; else max = mid - 1; } /* Item not found. */ res = compar(key, (const void *)((caddr_t)base + mid * size)); if (res > 0) shift = mid + 1; else shift = mid; paddr = (caddr_t)base + shift * size; if (nmemb > shift) memmove(paddr + size, paddr, (nmemb - shift) * size); memcpy(paddr, item, size); return (1); } /* * Deletes item with key @key from ascending-sorted array @base. * * Returns 1 on success, 0 for non-existent key. */ static int bdel(const void *key, void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, int (*compar) (const void *, const void *)) { caddr_t item; size_t sz; item = (caddr_t)bsearch(key, base, nmemb, size, compar); if (item == NULL) return (0); sz = (caddr_t)base + nmemb * size - item; if (sz > 0) memmove(item, item + size, sz); return (1); } static struct ifidx * ifidx_find(struct table_info *ti, void *key) { struct ifidx *ifi; ifi = bsearch(key, ti->state, ti->data, sizeof(struct ifidx), compare_ifidx); return (ifi); } static int ta_lookup_ifidx(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct ifidx *ifi; ifi = ifidx_find(ti, key); if (ifi != NULL) { *val = ifi->value; return (1); } return (0); } static int ta_init_ifidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; icfg = malloc(sizeof(struct iftable_cfg), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); icfg->ii = ipfw_objhash_create(DEFAULT_IFIDX_SIZE); icfg->size = DEFAULT_IFIDX_SIZE; icfg->main_ptr = malloc(sizeof(struct ifidx) * icfg->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); icfg->ch = ch; *ta_state = icfg; ti->state = icfg->main_ptr; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_ifidx; return (0); } /* * Handle tableinfo @ti pointer change (on table array resize). */ static void ta_change_ti_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; icfg->ti = ti; } static int destroy_ifidx_locked(struct namedobj_instance *ii, struct named_object *no, void *arg) { struct ifentry *ife; struct ip_fw_chain *ch; ch = (struct ip_fw_chain *)arg; ife = (struct ifentry *)no; ipfw_iface_del_notify(ch, &ife->ic); ipfw_iface_unref(ch, &ife->ic); free(ife, M_IPFW_TBL); return (0); } /* * Destroys table @ti */ static void ta_destroy_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; struct ip_fw_chain *ch; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; ch = icfg->ch; if (icfg->main_ptr != NULL) free(icfg->main_ptr, M_IPFW); IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch); ipfw_objhash_foreach(icfg->ii, destroy_ifidx_locked, ch); IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch); ipfw_objhash_destroy(icfg->ii); free(icfg, M_IPFW); } /* * Provide algo-specific table info */ static void ta_dump_ifidx_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo) { struct iftable_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; tinfo->taclass4 = IPFW_TACLASS_ARRAY; tinfo->size4 = cfg->size; tinfo->count4 = cfg->used; tinfo->itemsize4 = sizeof(struct ifidx); } /* * Prepare state to add to the table: * allocate ifentry and reference needed interface. */ static int ta_prepare_add_ifidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_ifidx *tb; char *ifname; struct ifentry *ife; tb = (struct ta_buf_ifidx *)ta_buf; /* Check if string is terminated */ ifname = (char *)tei->paddr; if (strnlen(ifname, IF_NAMESIZE) == IF_NAMESIZE) return (EINVAL); ife = malloc(sizeof(struct ifentry), M_IPFW_TBL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); ife->ic.cb = if_notifier; ife->ic.cbdata = ife; if (ipfw_iface_ref(ch, ifname, &ife->ic) != 0) { free(ife, M_IPFW_TBL); return (EINVAL); } /* Use ipfw_iface 'ifname' field as stable storage */ ife->no.name = ife->ic.iface->ifname; tb->ife = ife; return (0); } static int ta_add_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; struct ifentry *ife, *tmp; struct ta_buf_ifidx *tb; struct ipfw_iface *iif; struct ifidx *ifi; char *ifname; uint32_t value; tb = (struct ta_buf_ifidx *)ta_buf; ifname = (char *)tei->paddr; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; ife = tb->ife; ife->icfg = icfg; ife->value = tei->value; tmp = (struct ifentry *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_name(icfg->ii, 0, ifname); if (tmp != NULL) { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) return (EEXIST); /* Exchange values in @tmp and @tei */ value = tmp->value; tmp->value = tei->value; tei->value = value; iif = tmp->ic.iface; if (iif->resolved != 0) { /* We have to update runtime value, too */ ifi = ifidx_find(ti, &iif->ifindex); ifi->value = ife->value; } /* Indicate that update has happened instead of addition */ tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED; *pnum = 0; return (0); } if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD) != 0) return (EFBIG); /* Link to internal list */ ipfw_objhash_add(icfg->ii, &ife->no); /* Link notifier (possible running its callback) */ ipfw_iface_add_notify(icfg->ch, &ife->ic); icfg->count++; tb->ife = NULL; *pnum = 1; return (0); } /* * Prepare to delete key from table. * Do basic interface name checks. */ static int ta_prepare_del_ifidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_ifidx *tb; char *ifname; tb = (struct ta_buf_ifidx *)ta_buf; /* Check if string is terminated */ ifname = (char *)tei->paddr; if (strnlen(ifname, IF_NAMESIZE) == IF_NAMESIZE) return (EINVAL); return (0); } /* * Remove key from both configuration list and * runtime array. Removed interface notification. */ static int ta_del_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; struct ifentry *ife; struct ta_buf_ifidx *tb; char *ifname; uint16_t ifindex; int res; tb = (struct ta_buf_ifidx *)ta_buf; ifname = (char *)tei->paddr; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; - ife = tb->ife; ife = (struct ifentry *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_name(icfg->ii, 0, ifname); if (ife == NULL) return (ENOENT); if (ife->linked != 0) { /* We have to remove item from runtime */ ifindex = ife->ic.iface->ifindex; res = bdel(&ifindex, icfg->main_ptr, icfg->used, sizeof(struct ifidx), compare_ifidx); KASSERT(res == 1, ("index %d does not exist", ifindex)); icfg->used--; ti->data = icfg->used; ife->linked = 0; } /* Unlink from local list */ ipfw_objhash_del(icfg->ii, &ife->no); /* Unlink notifier and deref */ ipfw_iface_del_notify(icfg->ch, &ife->ic); ipfw_iface_unref(icfg->ch, &ife->ic); icfg->count--; tei->value = ife->value; tb->ife = ife; *pnum = 1; return (0); } /* * Flush deleted entry. * Drops interface reference and frees entry. */ static void ta_flush_ifidx_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_ifidx *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_ifidx *)ta_buf; if (tb->ife != NULL) free(tb->ife, M_IPFW_TBL); } /* * Handle interface announce/withdrawal for particular table. * Every real runtime array modification happens here. */ static void if_notifier(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void *cbdata, uint16_t ifindex) { struct ifentry *ife; struct ifidx ifi; struct iftable_cfg *icfg; struct table_info *ti; int res; ife = (struct ifentry *)cbdata; icfg = ife->icfg; ti = icfg->ti; KASSERT(ti != NULL, ("ti=NULL, check change_ti handler")); if (ife->linked == 0 && ifindex != 0) { /* Interface announce */ ifi.kidx = ifindex; ifi.spare = 0; ifi.value = ife->value; res = badd(&ifindex, &ifi, icfg->main_ptr, icfg->used, sizeof(struct ifidx), compare_ifidx); KASSERT(res == 1, ("index %d already exists", ifindex)); icfg->used++; ti->data = icfg->used; ife->linked = 1; } else if (ife->linked != 0 && ifindex == 0) { /* Interface withdrawal */ ifindex = ife->ic.iface->ifindex; res = bdel(&ifindex, icfg->main_ptr, icfg->used, sizeof(struct ifidx), compare_ifidx); KASSERT(res == 1, ("index %d does not exist", ifindex)); icfg->used--; ti->data = icfg->used; ife->linked = 0; } } /* * Table growing callbacks. */ static int ta_need_modify_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags) { struct iftable_cfg *cfg; uint32_t size; cfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; size = cfg->size; while (size < cfg->count + count) size *= 2; if (size != cfg->size) { *pflags = size; return (1); } return (0); } /* * Allocate ned, larger runtime ifidx array. */ static int ta_prepare_mod_ifidx(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; memset(mi, 0, sizeof(struct mod_item)); mi->size = *pflags; mi->main_ptr = malloc(sizeof(struct ifidx) * mi->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); return (0); } /* * Copy data from old runtime array to new one. */ static int ta_fill_mod_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct iftable_cfg *icfg; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; /* Check if we still need to grow array */ if (icfg->size >= mi->size) { *pflags = 0; return (0); } memcpy(mi->main_ptr, icfg->main_ptr, icfg->used * sizeof(struct ifidx)); return (0); } /* * Switch old & new arrays. */ static void ta_modify_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct iftable_cfg *icfg; void *old_ptr; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; old_ptr = icfg->main_ptr; icfg->main_ptr = mi->main_ptr; icfg->size = mi->size; ti->state = icfg->main_ptr; mi->main_ptr = old_ptr; } /* * Free unneded array. */ static void ta_flush_mod_ifidx(void *ta_buf) { struct mod_item *mi; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; if (mi->main_ptr != NULL) free(mi->main_ptr, M_IPFW); } static int ta_dump_ifidx_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct ifentry *ife; ife = (struct ifentry *)e; tent->masklen = 8 * IF_NAMESIZE; memcpy(&tent->k, ife->no.name, IF_NAMESIZE); tent->v.kidx = ife->value; return (0); } static int ta_find_ifidx_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; struct ifentry *ife; char *ifname; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; ifname = tent->k.iface; if (strnlen(ifname, IF_NAMESIZE) == IF_NAMESIZE) return (EINVAL); ife = (struct ifentry *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_name(icfg->ii, 0, ifname); if (ife != NULL) { ta_dump_ifidx_tentry(ta_state, ti, ife, tent); return (0); } return (ENOENT); } struct wa_ifidx { ta_foreach_f *f; void *arg; }; static int foreach_ifidx(struct namedobj_instance *ii, struct named_object *no, void *arg) { struct ifentry *ife; struct wa_ifidx *wa; ife = (struct ifentry *)no; wa = (struct wa_ifidx *)arg; wa->f(ife, wa->arg); return (0); } static void ta_foreach_ifidx(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) { struct iftable_cfg *icfg; struct wa_ifidx wa; icfg = (struct iftable_cfg *)ta_state; wa.f = f; wa.arg = arg; ipfw_objhash_foreach(icfg->ii, foreach_ifidx, &wa); } struct table_algo iface_idx = { .name = "iface:array", .type = IPFW_TABLE_INTERFACE, .flags = TA_FLAG_DEFAULT, .ta_buf_size = sizeof(struct ta_buf_ifidx), .init = ta_init_ifidx, .destroy = ta_destroy_ifidx, .prepare_add = ta_prepare_add_ifidx, .prepare_del = ta_prepare_del_ifidx, .add = ta_add_ifidx, .del = ta_del_ifidx, .flush_entry = ta_flush_ifidx_entry, .foreach = ta_foreach_ifidx, .dump_tentry = ta_dump_ifidx_tentry, .find_tentry = ta_find_ifidx_tentry, .dump_tinfo = ta_dump_ifidx_tinfo, .need_modify = ta_need_modify_ifidx, .prepare_mod = ta_prepare_mod_ifidx, .fill_mod = ta_fill_mod_ifidx, .modify = ta_modify_ifidx, .flush_mod = ta_flush_mod_ifidx, .change_ti = ta_change_ti_ifidx, }; /* * Number array cmds. * * Implementation: * * Runtime part: * - sorted array of "struct numarray" pointed by ti->state. * Array is allocated with rounding up to NUMARRAY_CHUNK. * - current array size is stored in ti->data * */ struct numarray { uint32_t number; uint32_t value; }; struct numarray_cfg { void *main_ptr; size_t size; /* Number of items allocated in array */ size_t used; /* Number of items _active_ now */ }; struct ta_buf_numarray { struct numarray na; }; int compare_numarray(const void *k, const void *v); static struct numarray *numarray_find(struct table_info *ti, void *key); static int ta_lookup_numarray(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int ta_init_numarray(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); static void ta_destroy_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static void ta_dump_numarray_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); static int ta_prepare_add_numarray(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_add_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static int ta_del_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static void ta_flush_numarray_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_need_modify_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_prepare_mod_numarray(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_fill_mod_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static void ta_modify_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags); static void ta_flush_mod_numarray(void *ta_buf); static int ta_dump_numarray_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int ta_find_numarray_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static void ta_foreach_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); int compare_numarray(const void *k, const void *v) { const struct numarray *na; uint32_t key; key = *((const uint32_t *)k); na = (const struct numarray *)v; if (key < na->number) return (-1); else if (key > na->number) return (1); return (0); } static struct numarray * numarray_find(struct table_info *ti, void *key) { struct numarray *ri; ri = bsearch(key, ti->state, ti->data, sizeof(struct numarray), compare_ifidx); return (ri); } static int ta_lookup_numarray(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct numarray *ri; ri = numarray_find(ti, key); if (ri != NULL) { *val = ri->value; return (1); } return (0); } static int ta_init_numarray(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; cfg = malloc(sizeof(*cfg), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); cfg->size = 16; cfg->main_ptr = malloc(sizeof(struct numarray) * cfg->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); *ta_state = cfg; ti->state = cfg->main_ptr; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_numarray; return (0); } /* * Destroys table @ti */ static void ta_destroy_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; if (cfg->main_ptr != NULL) free(cfg->main_ptr, M_IPFW); free(cfg, M_IPFW); } /* * Provide algo-specific table info */ static void ta_dump_numarray_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; tinfo->taclass4 = IPFW_TACLASS_ARRAY; tinfo->size4 = cfg->size; tinfo->count4 = cfg->used; tinfo->itemsize4 = sizeof(struct numarray); } /* * Prepare for addition/deletion to an array. */ static int ta_prepare_add_numarray(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_numarray *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_numarray *)ta_buf; tb->na.number = *((uint32_t *)tei->paddr); return (0); } static int ta_add_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; struct ta_buf_numarray *tb; struct numarray *ri; int res; uint32_t value; tb = (struct ta_buf_numarray *)ta_buf; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; /* Read current value from @tei */ tb->na.value = tei->value; ri = numarray_find(ti, &tb->na.number); if (ri != NULL) { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) return (EEXIST); /* Exchange values between ri and @tei */ value = ri->value; ri->value = tei->value; tei->value = value; /* Indicate that update has happened instead of addition */ tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED; *pnum = 0; return (0); } if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD) != 0) return (EFBIG); res = badd(&tb->na.number, &tb->na, cfg->main_ptr, cfg->used, sizeof(struct numarray), compare_numarray); KASSERT(res == 1, ("number %d already exists", tb->na.number)); cfg->used++; ti->data = cfg->used; *pnum = 1; return (0); } /* * Remove key from both configuration list and * runtime array. Removed interface notification. */ static int ta_del_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; struct ta_buf_numarray *tb; struct numarray *ri; int res; tb = (struct ta_buf_numarray *)ta_buf; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; ri = numarray_find(ti, &tb->na.number); if (ri == NULL) return (ENOENT); tei->value = ri->value; res = bdel(&tb->na.number, cfg->main_ptr, cfg->used, sizeof(struct numarray), compare_numarray); KASSERT(res == 1, ("number %u does not exist", tb->na.number)); cfg->used--; ti->data = cfg->used; *pnum = 1; return (0); } static void ta_flush_numarray_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { /* We don't have any state, do nothing */ } /* * Table growing callbacks. */ static int ta_need_modify_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; size_t size; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; size = cfg->size; while (size < cfg->used + count) size *= 2; if (size != cfg->size) { *pflags = size; return (1); } return (0); } /* * Allocate new, larger runtime array. */ static int ta_prepare_mod_numarray(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; memset(mi, 0, sizeof(struct mod_item)); mi->size = *pflags; mi->main_ptr = malloc(sizeof(struct numarray) * mi->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); return (0); } /* * Copy data from old runtime array to new one. */ static int ta_fill_mod_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct numarray_cfg *cfg; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; /* Check if we still need to grow array */ if (cfg->size >= mi->size) { *pflags = 0; return (0); } memcpy(mi->main_ptr, cfg->main_ptr, cfg->used * sizeof(struct numarray)); return (0); } /* * Switch old & new arrays. */ static void ta_modify_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct numarray_cfg *cfg; void *old_ptr; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; old_ptr = cfg->main_ptr; cfg->main_ptr = mi->main_ptr; cfg->size = mi->size; ti->state = cfg->main_ptr; mi->main_ptr = old_ptr; } /* * Free unneded array. */ static void ta_flush_mod_numarray(void *ta_buf) { struct mod_item *mi; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; if (mi->main_ptr != NULL) free(mi->main_ptr, M_IPFW); } static int ta_dump_numarray_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct numarray *na; na = (struct numarray *)e; tent->k.key = na->number; tent->v.kidx = na->value; return (0); } static int ta_find_numarray_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; struct numarray *ri; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; ri = numarray_find(ti, &tent->k.key); if (ri != NULL) { ta_dump_numarray_tentry(ta_state, ti, ri, tent); return (0); } return (ENOENT); } static void ta_foreach_numarray(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) { struct numarray_cfg *cfg; struct numarray *array; int i; cfg = (struct numarray_cfg *)ta_state; array = cfg->main_ptr; for (i = 0; i < cfg->used; i++) f(&array[i], arg); } struct table_algo number_array = { .name = "number:array", .type = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER, .ta_buf_size = sizeof(struct ta_buf_numarray), .init = ta_init_numarray, .destroy = ta_destroy_numarray, .prepare_add = ta_prepare_add_numarray, .prepare_del = ta_prepare_add_numarray, .add = ta_add_numarray, .del = ta_del_numarray, .flush_entry = ta_flush_numarray_entry, .foreach = ta_foreach_numarray, .dump_tentry = ta_dump_numarray_tentry, .find_tentry = ta_find_numarray_tentry, .dump_tinfo = ta_dump_numarray_tinfo, .need_modify = ta_need_modify_numarray, .prepare_mod = ta_prepare_mod_numarray, .fill_mod = ta_fill_mod_numarray, .modify = ta_modify_numarray, .flush_mod = ta_flush_mod_numarray, }; /* * flow:hash cmds * * * ti->data: * [inv.mask4][inv.mask6][log2hsize4][log2hsize6] * [ 8][ 8[ 8][ 8] * * inv.mask4: 32 - mask * inv.mask6: * 1) _slow lookup: mask * 2) _aligned: (128 - mask) / 8 * 3) _64: 8 * * * pflags: * [hsize4][hsize6] * [ 16][ 16] */ struct fhashentry; SLIST_HEAD(fhashbhead, fhashentry); struct fhashentry { SLIST_ENTRY(fhashentry) next; uint8_t af; uint8_t proto; uint16_t spare0; uint16_t dport; uint16_t sport; uint32_t value; uint32_t spare1; }; struct fhashentry4 { struct fhashentry e; struct in_addr dip; struct in_addr sip; }; struct fhashentry6 { struct fhashentry e; struct in6_addr dip6; struct in6_addr sip6; }; struct fhash_cfg { struct fhashbhead *head; size_t size; size_t items; struct fhashentry4 fe4; struct fhashentry6 fe6; }; struct ta_buf_fhash { void *ent_ptr; struct fhashentry6 fe6; }; static __inline int cmp_flow_ent(struct fhashentry *a, struct fhashentry *b, size_t sz); static __inline uint32_t hash_flow4(struct fhashentry4 *f, int hsize); static __inline uint32_t hash_flow6(struct fhashentry6 *f, int hsize); static uint32_t hash_flow_ent(struct fhashentry *ent, uint32_t size); static int ta_lookup_fhash(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int ta_init_fhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); static void ta_destroy_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static void ta_dump_fhash_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); static int ta_dump_fhash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int tei_to_fhash_ent(struct tentry_info *tei, struct fhashentry *ent); static int ta_find_fhash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static void ta_foreach_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); static int ta_prepare_add_fhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_add_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static int ta_prepare_del_fhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_del_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum); static void ta_flush_fhash_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf); static int ta_need_modify_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_prepare_mod_fhash(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static int ta_fill_mod_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags); static void ta_modify_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags); static void ta_flush_mod_fhash(void *ta_buf); static __inline int cmp_flow_ent(struct fhashentry *a, struct fhashentry *b, size_t sz) { uint64_t *ka, *kb; ka = (uint64_t *)(&a->next + 1); kb = (uint64_t *)(&b->next + 1); if (*ka == *kb && (memcmp(a + 1, b + 1, sz) == 0)) return (1); return (0); } static __inline uint32_t hash_flow4(struct fhashentry4 *f, int hsize) { uint32_t i; i = (f->dip.s_addr) ^ (f->sip.s_addr) ^ (f->e.dport) ^ (f->e.sport); return (i % (hsize - 1)); } static __inline uint32_t hash_flow6(struct fhashentry6 *f, int hsize) { uint32_t i; i = (f->dip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2]) ^ (f->dip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3]) ^ (f->sip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2]) ^ (f->sip6.__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3]) ^ (f->e.dport) ^ (f->e.sport); return (i % (hsize - 1)); } static uint32_t hash_flow_ent(struct fhashentry *ent, uint32_t size) { uint32_t hash; if (ent->af == AF_INET) { hash = hash_flow4((struct fhashentry4 *)ent, size); } else { hash = hash_flow6((struct fhashentry6 *)ent, size); } return (hash); } static int ta_lookup_fhash(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { struct fhashbhead *head; struct fhashentry *ent; struct fhashentry4 *m4; struct ipfw_flow_id *id; uint16_t hash, hsize; id = (struct ipfw_flow_id *)key; head = (struct fhashbhead *)ti->state; hsize = ti->data; m4 = (struct fhashentry4 *)ti->xstate; if (id->addr_type == 4) { struct fhashentry4 f; /* Copy hash mask */ f = *m4; f.dip.s_addr &= id->dst_ip; f.sip.s_addr &= id->src_ip; f.e.dport &= id->dst_port; f.e.sport &= id->src_port; f.e.proto &= id->proto; hash = hash_flow4(&f, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { if (cmp_flow_ent(ent, &f.e, 2 * 4) != 0) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } } else if (id->addr_type == 6) { struct fhashentry6 f; uint64_t *fp, *idp; /* Copy hash mask */ f = *((struct fhashentry6 *)(m4 + 1)); /* Handle lack of __u6_addr.__u6_addr64 */ fp = (uint64_t *)&f.dip6; idp = (uint64_t *)&id->dst_ip6; /* src IPv6 is stored after dst IPv6 */ *fp++ &= *idp++; *fp++ &= *idp++; *fp++ &= *idp++; *fp &= *idp; f.e.dport &= id->dst_port; f.e.sport &= id->src_port; f.e.proto &= id->proto; hash = hash_flow6(&f, hsize); SLIST_FOREACH(ent, &head[hash], next) { if (cmp_flow_ent(ent, &f.e, 2 * 16) != 0) { *val = ent->value; return (1); } } } return (0); } /* * New table. */ static int ta_init_fhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags) { int i; struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashentry4 *fe4; struct fhashentry6 *fe6; cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct fhash_cfg), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); cfg->size = 512; cfg->head = malloc(sizeof(struct fhashbhead) * cfg->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0; i < cfg->size; i++) SLIST_INIT(&cfg->head[i]); /* Fill in fe masks based on @tflags */ fe4 = &cfg->fe4; fe6 = &cfg->fe6; if (tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCIP) { memset(&fe4->sip, 0xFF, sizeof(fe4->sip)); memset(&fe6->sip6, 0xFF, sizeof(fe6->sip6)); } if (tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTIP) { memset(&fe4->dip, 0xFF, sizeof(fe4->dip)); memset(&fe6->dip6, 0xFF, sizeof(fe6->dip6)); } if (tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCPORT) { memset(&fe4->e.sport, 0xFF, sizeof(fe4->e.sport)); memset(&fe6->e.sport, 0xFF, sizeof(fe6->e.sport)); } if (tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTPORT) { memset(&fe4->e.dport, 0xFF, sizeof(fe4->e.dport)); memset(&fe6->e.dport, 0xFF, sizeof(fe6->e.dport)); } if (tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_PROTO) { memset(&fe4->e.proto, 0xFF, sizeof(fe4->e.proto)); memset(&fe6->e.proto, 0xFF, sizeof(fe6->e.proto)); } fe4->e.af = AF_INET; fe6->e.af = AF_INET6; *ta_state = cfg; ti->state = cfg->head; ti->xstate = &cfg->fe4; ti->data = cfg->size; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_fhash; return (0); } static void ta_destroy_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashentry *ent, *ent_next; int i; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; for (i = 0; i < cfg->size; i++) SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &cfg->head[i], next, ent_next) free(ent, M_IPFW_TBL); free(cfg->head, M_IPFW); free(cfg, M_IPFW); } /* * Provide algo-specific table info */ static void ta_dump_fhash_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; tinfo->flags = IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFITEM; tinfo->taclass4 = IPFW_TACLASS_HASH; tinfo->size4 = cfg->size; tinfo->count4 = cfg->items; tinfo->itemsize4 = sizeof(struct fhashentry4); tinfo->itemsize6 = sizeof(struct fhashentry6); } static int ta_dump_fhash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashentry *ent; struct fhashentry4 *fe4; #ifdef INET6 struct fhashentry6 *fe6; #endif struct tflow_entry *tfe; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; ent = (struct fhashentry *)e; tfe = &tent->k.flow; tfe->af = ent->af; tfe->proto = ent->proto; tfe->dport = htons(ent->dport); tfe->sport = htons(ent->sport); tent->v.kidx = ent->value; tent->subtype = ent->af; if (ent->af == AF_INET) { fe4 = (struct fhashentry4 *)ent; tfe->a.a4.sip.s_addr = htonl(fe4->sip.s_addr); tfe->a.a4.dip.s_addr = htonl(fe4->dip.s_addr); tent->masklen = 32; #ifdef INET6 } else { fe6 = (struct fhashentry6 *)ent; tfe->a.a6.sip6 = fe6->sip6; tfe->a.a6.dip6 = fe6->dip6; tent->masklen = 128; #endif } return (0); } static int tei_to_fhash_ent(struct tentry_info *tei, struct fhashentry *ent) { #ifdef INET struct fhashentry4 *fe4; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct fhashentry6 *fe6; #endif struct tflow_entry *tfe; tfe = (struct tflow_entry *)tei->paddr; ent->af = tei->subtype; ent->proto = tfe->proto; ent->dport = ntohs(tfe->dport); ent->sport = ntohs(tfe->sport); if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) { #ifdef INET fe4 = (struct fhashentry4 *)ent; fe4->sip.s_addr = ntohl(tfe->a.a4.sip.s_addr); fe4->dip.s_addr = ntohl(tfe->a.a4.dip.s_addr); #endif #ifdef INET6 } else if (tei->subtype == AF_INET6) { fe6 = (struct fhashentry6 *)ent; fe6->sip6 = tfe->a.a6.sip6; fe6->dip6 = tfe->a.a6.dip6; #endif } else { /* Unknown CIDR type */ return (EINVAL); } return (0); } static int ta_find_fhash_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashbhead *head; struct fhashentry *ent, *tmp; struct fhashentry6 fe6; struct tentry_info tei; int error; uint32_t hash; size_t sz; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; ent = &fe6.e; memset(&fe6, 0, sizeof(fe6)); memset(&tei, 0, sizeof(tei)); tei.paddr = &tent->k.flow; tei.subtype = tent->subtype; if ((error = tei_to_fhash_ent(&tei, ent)) != 0) return (error); head = cfg->head; hash = hash_flow_ent(ent, cfg->size); if (tei.subtype == AF_INET) sz = 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr); else sz = 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (cmp_flow_ent(tmp, ent, sz) != 0) { ta_dump_fhash_tentry(ta_state, ti, tmp, tent); return (0); } } return (ENOENT); } static void ta_foreach_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashentry *ent, *ent_next; int i; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; for (i = 0; i < cfg->size; i++) SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &cfg->head[i], next, ent_next) f(ent, arg); } static int ta_prepare_add_fhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_fhash *tb; struct fhashentry *ent; size_t sz; int error; tb = (struct ta_buf_fhash *)ta_buf; if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) sz = sizeof(struct fhashentry4); else if (tei->subtype == AF_INET6) sz = sizeof(struct fhashentry6); else return (EINVAL); ent = malloc(sz, M_IPFW_TBL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); error = tei_to_fhash_ent(tei, ent); if (error != 0) { free(ent, M_IPFW_TBL); return (error); } tb->ent_ptr = ent; return (0); } static int ta_add_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashbhead *head; struct fhashentry *ent, *tmp; struct ta_buf_fhash *tb; int exists; uint32_t hash, value; size_t sz; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; tb = (struct ta_buf_fhash *)ta_buf; ent = (struct fhashentry *)tb->ent_ptr; exists = 0; /* Read current value from @tei */ ent->value = tei->value; head = cfg->head; hash = hash_flow_ent(ent, cfg->size); if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) sz = 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr); else sz = 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (cmp_flow_ent(tmp, ent, sz) != 0) { exists = 1; break; } } if (exists == 1) { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) return (EEXIST); /* Record already exists. Update value if we're asked to */ /* Exchange values between tmp and @tei */ value = tmp->value; tmp->value = tei->value; tei->value = value; /* Indicate that update has happened instead of addition */ tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED; *pnum = 0; } else { if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD) != 0) return (EFBIG); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&head[hash], ent, next); tb->ent_ptr = NULL; *pnum = 1; /* Update counters and check if we need to grow hash */ cfg->items++; } return (0); } static int ta_prepare_del_fhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_fhash *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_fhash *)ta_buf; return (tei_to_fhash_ent(tei, &tb->fe6.e)); } static int ta_del_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf, uint32_t *pnum) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashbhead *head; struct fhashentry *ent, *tmp; struct ta_buf_fhash *tb; uint32_t hash; size_t sz; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; tb = (struct ta_buf_fhash *)ta_buf; ent = &tb->fe6.e; head = cfg->head; hash = hash_flow_ent(ent, cfg->size); if (tei->subtype == AF_INET) sz = 2 * sizeof(struct in_addr); else sz = 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr); /* Check for existence */ SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &head[hash], next) { if (cmp_flow_ent(tmp, ent, sz) == 0) continue; SLIST_REMOVE(&head[hash], tmp, fhashentry, next); tei->value = tmp->value; *pnum = 1; cfg->items--; tb->ent_ptr = tmp; return (0); } return (ENOENT); } static void ta_flush_fhash_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tentry_info *tei, void *ta_buf) { struct ta_buf_fhash *tb; tb = (struct ta_buf_fhash *)ta_buf; if (tb->ent_ptr != NULL) free(tb->ent_ptr, M_IPFW_TBL); } /* * Hash growing callbacks. */ static int ta_need_modify_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count, uint64_t *pflags) { struct fhash_cfg *cfg; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; if (cfg->items > cfg->size && cfg->size < 65536) { *pflags = cfg->size * 2; return (1); } return (0); } /* * Allocate new, larger fhash. */ static int ta_prepare_mod_fhash(void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct fhashbhead *head; int i; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; memset(mi, 0, sizeof(struct mod_item)); mi->size = *pflags; head = malloc(sizeof(struct fhashbhead) * mi->size, M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); for (i = 0; i < mi->size; i++) SLIST_INIT(&head[i]); mi->main_ptr = head; return (0); } /* * Copy data from old runtime array to new one. */ static int ta_fill_mod_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t *pflags) { /* In is not possible to do rehash if we're not holidng WLOCK. */ return (0); } /* * Switch old & new arrays. */ static void ta_modify_fhash(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *ta_buf, uint64_t pflags) { struct mod_item *mi; struct fhash_cfg *cfg; struct fhashbhead *old_head, *new_head; struct fhashentry *ent, *ent_next; int i; uint32_t nhash; size_t old_size; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; cfg = (struct fhash_cfg *)ta_state; old_size = cfg->size; old_head = ti->state; new_head = (struct fhashbhead *)mi->main_ptr; for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) { SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ent, &old_head[i], next, ent_next) { nhash = hash_flow_ent(ent, mi->size); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&new_head[nhash], ent, next); } } ti->state = new_head; ti->data = mi->size; cfg->head = new_head; cfg->size = mi->size; mi->main_ptr = old_head; } /* * Free unneded array. */ static void ta_flush_mod_fhash(void *ta_buf) { struct mod_item *mi; mi = (struct mod_item *)ta_buf; if (mi->main_ptr != NULL) free(mi->main_ptr, M_IPFW); } struct table_algo flow_hash = { .name = "flow:hash", .type = IPFW_TABLE_FLOW, .flags = TA_FLAG_DEFAULT, .ta_buf_size = sizeof(struct ta_buf_fhash), .init = ta_init_fhash, .destroy = ta_destroy_fhash, .prepare_add = ta_prepare_add_fhash, .prepare_del = ta_prepare_del_fhash, .add = ta_add_fhash, .del = ta_del_fhash, .flush_entry = ta_flush_fhash_entry, .foreach = ta_foreach_fhash, .dump_tentry = ta_dump_fhash_tentry, .find_tentry = ta_find_fhash_tentry, .dump_tinfo = ta_dump_fhash_tinfo, .need_modify = ta_need_modify_fhash, .prepare_mod = ta_prepare_mod_fhash, .fill_mod = ta_fill_mod_fhash, .modify = ta_modify_fhash, .flush_mod = ta_flush_mod_fhash, }; /* * Kernel fibs bindings. * * Implementation: * * Runtime part: * - fully relies on route API * - fib number is stored in ti->data * */ static int ta_lookup_kfib(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val); static int kfib_parse_opts(int *pfib, char *data); static void ta_print_kfib_config(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *buf, size_t bufsize); static int ta_init_kfib(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags); static void ta_destroy_kfib(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti); static void ta_dump_kfib_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo); static int contigmask(uint8_t *p, int len); static int ta_dump_kfib_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int ta_dump_kfib_tentry_int(struct sockaddr *paddr, struct sockaddr *pmask, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static int ta_find_kfib_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static void ta_foreach_kfib(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg); static int ta_lookup_kfib(struct table_info *ti, void *key, uint32_t keylen, uint32_t *val) { #ifdef INET struct nhop4_basic nh4; struct in_addr in; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct nhop6_basic nh6; #endif int error; error = ENOENT; #ifdef INET if (keylen == 4) { in.s_addr = *(in_addr_t *)key; error = fib4_lookup_nh_basic(ti->data, in, 0, 0, &nh4); } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (keylen == 6) error = fib6_lookup_nh_basic(ti->data, (struct in6_addr *)key, 0, 0, 0, &nh6); #endif if (error != 0) return (0); *val = 0; return (1); } /* Parse 'fib=%d' */ static int kfib_parse_opts(int *pfib, char *data) { char *pdel, *pend, *s; int fibnum; if (data == NULL) return (0); if ((pdel = strchr(data, ' ')) == NULL) return (0); while (*pdel == ' ') pdel++; if (strncmp(pdel, "fib=", 4) != 0) return (EINVAL); if ((s = strchr(pdel, ' ')) != NULL) *s++ = '\0'; pdel += 4; /* Need \d+ */ fibnum = strtol(pdel, &pend, 10); if (*pend != '\0') return (EINVAL); *pfib = fibnum; return (0); } static void ta_print_kfib_config(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *buf, size_t bufsize) { if (ti->data != 0) snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s fib=%lu", "addr:kfib", ti->data); else snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s", "addr:kfib"); } static int ta_init_kfib(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void **ta_state, struct table_info *ti, char *data, uint8_t tflags) { int error, fibnum; fibnum = 0; if ((error = kfib_parse_opts(&fibnum, data)) != 0) return (error); if (fibnum >= rt_numfibs) return (E2BIG); ti->data = fibnum; ti->lookup = ta_lookup_kfib; return (0); } /* * Destroys table @ti */ static void ta_destroy_kfib(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti) { } /* * Provide algo-specific table info */ static void ta_dump_kfib_tinfo(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_ta_tinfo *tinfo) { tinfo->flags = IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFDATA; tinfo->taclass4 = IPFW_TACLASS_RADIX; tinfo->count4 = 0; tinfo->itemsize4 = sizeof(struct rtentry); tinfo->taclass6 = IPFW_TACLASS_RADIX; tinfo->count6 = 0; tinfo->itemsize6 = sizeof(struct rtentry); } static int contigmask(uint8_t *p, int len) { int i, n; for (i = 0; i < len ; i++) if ( (p[i/8] & (1 << (7 - (i%8)))) == 0) /* first bit unset */ break; for (n= i + 1; n < len; n++) if ( (p[n/8] & (1 << (7 - (n % 8)))) != 0) return (-1); /* mask not contiguous */ return (i); } static int ta_dump_kfib_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, void *e, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct rtentry *rte; rte = (struct rtentry *)e; return ta_dump_kfib_tentry_int(rt_key(rte), rt_mask(rte), tent); } static int ta_dump_kfib_tentry_int(struct sockaddr *paddr, struct sockaddr *pmask, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { #ifdef INET struct sockaddr_in *addr, *mask; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6, *mask6; #endif int len; len = 0; /* Guess IPv4/IPv6 radix by sockaddr family */ #ifdef INET if (paddr->sa_family == AF_INET) { addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)paddr; mask = (struct sockaddr_in *)pmask; tent->k.addr.s_addr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr; len = 32; if (mask != NULL) len = contigmask((uint8_t *)&mask->sin_addr, 32); if (len == -1) len = 0; tent->masklen = len; tent->subtype = AF_INET; tent->v.kidx = 0; /* Do we need to put GW here? */ } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (paddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)paddr; mask6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pmask; memcpy(&tent->k, &addr6->sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); len = 128; if (mask6 != NULL) len = contigmask((uint8_t *)&mask6->sin6_addr, 128); if (len == -1) len = 0; tent->masklen = len; tent->subtype = AF_INET6; tent->v.kidx = 0; } #endif return (0); } static int ta_find_kfib_tentry(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { struct rt_addrinfo info; struct sockaddr_in6 key6, dst6, mask6; struct sockaddr *dst, *key, *mask; /* Prepare sockaddr for prefix/mask and info */ bzero(&dst6, sizeof(dst6)); dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(dst6); dst = (struct sockaddr *)&dst6; bzero(&mask6, sizeof(mask6)); mask6.sin6_len = sizeof(mask6); mask = (struct sockaddr *)&mask6; bzero(&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst; info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = mask; /* Prepare the lookup key */ bzero(&key6, sizeof(key6)); key6.sin6_family = tent->subtype; key = (struct sockaddr *)&key6; if (tent->subtype == AF_INET) { ((struct sockaddr_in *)&key6)->sin_addr = tent->k.addr; key6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); } else { key6.sin6_addr = tent->k.addr6; key6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); } if (rib_lookup_info(ti->data, key, 0, 0, &info) != 0) return (ENOENT); if ((info.rti_addrs & RTA_NETMASK) == 0) mask = NULL; ta_dump_kfib_tentry_int(dst, mask, tent); return (0); } static void ta_foreach_kfib(void *ta_state, struct table_info *ti, ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg) { struct rib_head *rh; int error; rh = rt_tables_get_rnh(ti->data, AF_INET); if (rh != NULL) { RIB_RLOCK(rh); error = rh->rnh_walktree(&rh->head, (walktree_f_t *)f, arg); RIB_RUNLOCK(rh); } rh = rt_tables_get_rnh(ti->data, AF_INET6); if (rh != NULL) { RIB_RLOCK(rh); error = rh->rnh_walktree(&rh->head, (walktree_f_t *)f, arg); RIB_RUNLOCK(rh); } } struct table_algo addr_kfib = { .name = "addr:kfib", .type = IPFW_TABLE_ADDR, .flags = TA_FLAG_READONLY, .ta_buf_size = 0, .init = ta_init_kfib, .destroy = ta_destroy_kfib, .foreach = ta_foreach_kfib, .dump_tentry = ta_dump_kfib_tentry, .find_tentry = ta_find_kfib_tentry, .dump_tinfo = ta_dump_kfib_tinfo, .print_config = ta_print_kfib_config, }; void ipfw_table_algo_init(struct ip_fw_chain *ch) { size_t sz; /* * Register all algorithms presented here. */ sz = sizeof(struct table_algo); ipfw_add_table_algo(ch, &addr_radix, sz, &addr_radix.idx); ipfw_add_table_algo(ch, &addr_hash, sz, &addr_hash.idx); ipfw_add_table_algo(ch, &iface_idx, sz, &iface_idx.idx); ipfw_add_table_algo(ch, &number_array, sz, &number_array.idx); ipfw_add_table_algo(ch, &flow_hash, sz, &flow_hash.idx); ipfw_add_table_algo(ch, &addr_kfib, sz, &addr_kfib.idx); } void ipfw_table_algo_destroy(struct ip_fw_chain *ch) { ipfw_del_table_algo(ch, addr_radix.idx); ipfw_del_table_algo(ch, addr_hash.idx); ipfw_del_table_algo(ch, iface_idx.idx); ipfw_del_table_algo(ch, number_array.idx); ipfw_del_table_algo(ch, flow_hash.idx); ipfw_del_table_algo(ch, addr_kfib.idx); }