Index: head/etc/rc.subr =================================================================== --- head/etc/rc.subr (revision 298514) +++ head/etc/rc.subr (revision 298515) @@ -1,2124 +1,2139 @@ # $NetBSD: rc.subr,v 1.67 2006/10/07 11:25:15 elad Exp $ # $FreeBSD$ # # Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. # All rights reserved. # # This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation # by Luke Mewburn. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS # ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # rc.subr # functions used by various rc scripts # : ${RC_PID:=$$}; export RC_PID # # Operating System dependent/independent variables # if [ -z "${_rc_subr_loaded}" ]; then _rc_subr_loaded="YES" SYSCTL="/sbin/sysctl" SYSCTL_N="${SYSCTL} -n" SYSCTL_W="${SYSCTL}" PROTECT="/usr/bin/protect" ID="/usr/bin/id" IDCMD="if [ -x $ID ]; then $ID -un; fi" PS="/bin/ps -ww" JID=`$PS -p $$ -o jid=` # # functions # --------- # list_vars pattern # List vars matching pattern. # list_vars() { set | { while read LINE; do var="${LINE%%=*}" case "$var" in "$LINE"|*[!a-zA-Z0-9_]*) continue ;; $1) echo $var esac done; } } # set_rcvar [var] [defval] [desc] # # Echo or define a rc.conf(5) variable name. Global variable # $rcvars is used. # # If no argument is specified, echo "${name}_enable". # # If only a var is specified, echo "${var}_enable". # # If var and defval are specified, the ${var} is defined as # rc.conf(5) variable and the default value is ${defvar}. An # optional argument $desc can also be specified to add a # description for that. # set_rcvar() { local _var case $# in 0) echo ${name}_enable ;; 1) echo ${1}_enable ;; *) debug "set_rcvar: \$$1=$2 is added" \ " as a rc.conf(5) variable." _var=$1 rcvars="${rcvars# } $_var" eval ${_var}_defval=\"$2\" shift 2 eval ${_var}_desc=\"$*\" ;; esac } # set_rcvar_obsolete oldvar [newvar] [msg] # Define obsolete variable. # Global variable $rcvars_obsolete is used. # set_rcvar_obsolete() { local _var _var=$1 debug "set_rcvar_obsolete: \$$1(old) -> \$$2(new) is defined" rcvars_obsolete="${rcvars_obsolete# } $1" eval ${1}_newvar=\"$2\" shift 2 eval ${_var}_obsolete_msg=\"$*\" } # # force_depend script [rcvar] # Force a service to start. Intended for use by services # to resolve dependency issues. # $1 - filename of script, in /etc/rc.d, to run # $2 - name of the script's rcvar (minus the _enable) # force_depend() { local _depend _dep_rcvar _depend="$1" _dep_rcvar="${2:-$1}_enable" [ -n "$rc_fast" ] && ! checkyesno always_force_depends && checkyesno $_dep_rcvar && return 0 /etc/rc.d/${_depend} forcestatus >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 0 info "${name} depends on ${_depend}, which will be forced to start." if ! /etc/rc.d/${_depend} forcestart; then warn "Unable to force ${_depend}. It may already be running." return 1 fi } # # checkyesno var # Test $1 variable, and warn if not set to YES or NO. # Return 0 if it's "yes" (et al), nonzero otherwise. # checkyesno() { eval _value=\$${1} debug "checkyesno: $1 is set to $_value." case $_value in # "yes", "true", "on", or "1" [Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1) return 0 ;; # "no", "false", "off", or "0" [Nn][Oo]|[Ff][Aa][Ll][Ss][Ee]|[Oo][Ff][Ff]|0) return 1 ;; *) warn "\$${1} is not set properly - see rc.conf(5)." return 1 ;; esac } # # reverse_list list # print the list in reverse order # reverse_list() { _revlist= for _revfile; do _revlist="$_revfile $_revlist" done echo $_revlist } # stop_boot always # If booting directly to multiuser or $always is enabled, # send SIGTERM to the parent (/etc/rc) to abort the boot. # Otherwise just exit. # stop_boot() { local always case $1 in # "yes", "true", "on", or "1" [Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1) always=true ;; *) always=false ;; esac if [ "$autoboot" = yes -o "$always" = true ]; then echo "ERROR: ABORTING BOOT (sending SIGTERM to parent)!" kill -TERM ${RC_PID} fi exit 1 } # # mount_critical_filesystems type # Go through the list of critical filesystems as provided in # the rc.conf(5) variable $critical_filesystems_${type}, checking # each one to see if it is mounted, and if it is not, mounting it. # mount_critical_filesystems() { eval _fslist=\$critical_filesystems_${1} for _fs in $_fslist; do mount | ( _ismounted=false while read what _on on _type type; do if [ $on = $_fs ]; then _ismounted=true fi done if $_ismounted; then : else mount $_fs >/dev/null 2>&1 fi ) done } # # check_pidfile pidfile procname [interpreter] # Parses the first line of pidfile for a PID, and ensures # that the process is running and matches procname. # Prints the matching PID upon success, nothing otherwise. # interpreter is optional; see _find_processes() for details. # check_pidfile() { _pidfile=$1 _procname=$2 _interpreter=$3 if [ -z "$_pidfile" -o -z "$_procname" ]; then err 3 'USAGE: check_pidfile pidfile procname [interpreter]' fi if [ ! -f $_pidfile ]; then debug "pid file ($_pidfile): not readable." return fi read _pid _junk < $_pidfile if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then debug "pid file ($_pidfile): no pid in file." return fi _find_processes $_procname ${_interpreter:-.} '-p '"$_pid" } # # check_process procname [interpreter] # Ensures that a process (or processes) named procname is running. # Prints a list of matching PIDs. # interpreter is optional; see _find_processes() for details. # check_process() { _procname=$1 _interpreter=$2 if [ -z "$_procname" ]; then err 3 'USAGE: check_process procname [interpreter]' fi _find_processes $_procname ${_interpreter:-.} '-ax' } # # _find_processes procname interpreter psargs # Search for procname in the output of ps generated by psargs. # Prints the PIDs of any matching processes, space separated. # # If interpreter == ".", check the following variations of procname # against the first word of each command: # procname # `basename procname` # `basename procname` + ":" # "(" + `basename procname` + ")" # "[" + `basename procname` + "]" # # If interpreter != ".", read the first line of procname, remove the # leading #!, normalise whitespace, append procname, and attempt to # match that against each command, either as is, or with extra words # at the end. As an alternative, to deal with interpreted daemons # using perl, the basename of the interpreter plus a colon is also # tried as the prefix to procname. # _find_processes() { if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then err 3 'USAGE: _find_processes procname interpreter psargs' fi _procname=$1 _interpreter=$2 _psargs=$3 _pref= if [ $_interpreter != "." ]; then # an interpreted script _script="${_chroot}${_chroot:+/}$_procname" if [ -r "$_script" ]; then read _interp < $_script # read interpreter name case "$_interp" in \#!*) _interp=${_interp#\#!} # strip #! set -- $_interp case $1 in */bin/env) shift # drop env to get real name ;; esac if [ $_interpreter != $1 ]; then warn "\$command_interpreter $_interpreter != $1" fi ;; *) warn "no shebang line in $_script" set -- $_interpreter ;; esac else warn "cannot read shebang line from $_script" set -- $_interpreter fi _interp="$* $_procname" # cleanup spaces, add _procname _interpbn=${1##*/} _fp_args='_argv' _fp_match='case "$_argv" in ${_interp}|"${_interp} "*|"[${_interpbn}]"|"${_interpbn}: ${_procname}"*)' else # a normal daemon _procnamebn=${_procname##*/} _fp_args='_arg0 _argv' _fp_match='case "$_arg0" in $_procname|$_procnamebn|${_procnamebn}:|"(${_procnamebn})"|"[${_procnamebn}]")' fi _proccheck="\ $PS 2>/dev/null -o pid= -o jid= -o command= $_psargs"' | while read _npid _jid '"$_fp_args"'; do '"$_fp_match"' if [ "$JID" -eq "$_jid" ]; then echo -n "$_pref$_npid"; _pref=" "; fi ;; esac done' # debug "in _find_processes: proccheck is ($_proccheck)." eval $_proccheck } # sort_lite [-b] [-n] [-k POS] [-t SEP] # A lite version of sort(1) (supporting a few options) that can be used # before the real sort(1) is available (e.g., in scripts that run prior # to mountcritremote). Requires only shell built-in functionality. # sort_lite() { local funcname=sort_lite local sort_sep="$IFS" sort_ignore_leading_space= local sort_field=0 sort_strict_fields= sort_numeric= local nitems=0 skip_leading=0 trim= local OPTIND flag while getopts bnk:t: flag; do case "$flag" in b) sort_ignore_leading_space=1 ;; n) sort_numeric=1 sort_ignore_leading_space=1 ;; k) sort_field="${OPTARG%%,*}" ;; # only up to first comma # NB: Unlike sort(1) only one POS allowed t) sort_sep="$OPTARG" if [ ${#sort_sep} -gt 1 ]; then echo "$funcname: multi-character tab \`$sort_sep'" >&2 return 1 fi sort_strict_fields=1 ;; \?) return 1 ;; esac done shift $(( $OPTIND - 1 )) # Create transformation pattern to trim leading text if desired case "$sort_field" in ""|[!0-9]*|*[!0-9.]*) echo "$funcname: invalid sort field \`$sort_field'" >&2 return 1 ;; *.*) skip_leading=${sort_field#*.} sort_field=${sort_field%%.*} while [ ${skip_leading:-0} -gt 1 ] 2> /dev/null; do trim="$trim?" skip_leading=$(( $skip_leading - 1 )) done esac # Copy input to series of local numbered variables # NB: IFS of NULL preserves leading whitespace local LINE while IFS= read -r LINE || [ "$LINE" ]; do nitems=$(( $nitems + 1 )) local src_$nitems="$LINE" done # # Sort numbered locals using insertion sort # local curitem curitem_orig curitem_mod curitem_haskey local dest dest_orig dest_mod dest_haskey local d gt n local i=1 while [ $i -le $nitems ]; do curitem_haskey=1 # Assume sort field (-k POS) exists eval curitem=\"\$src_$i\" curitem_mod="$curitem" # for modified comparison curitem_orig="$curitem" # for original comparison # Trim leading whitespace if desired if [ "$sort_ignore_leading_space" ]; then while case "$curitem_orig" in [$IFS]*) : ;; *) false; esac do curitem_orig="${curitem_orig#?}" done curitem_mod="$curitem_orig" fi # Shift modified comparison value if sort field (-k POS) is > 1 n=$sort_field while [ $n -gt 1 ]; do case "$curitem_mod" in *[$sort_sep]*) # Cut text up-to (and incl.) first separator curitem_mod="${curitem_mod#*[$sort_sep]}" # Skip NULLs unless strict field splitting [ "$sort_strict_fields" ] || [ "${curitem_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}" ] || [ $n -eq 2 ] || continue ;; *) # Asked for a field that doesn't exist curitem_haskey= break esac n=$(( $n - 1 )) done # Trim trailing words if sort field >= 1 [ $sort_field -ge 1 -a "$sort_numeric" ] && curitem_mod="${curitem_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}" # Apply optional trim (-k POS.TRIM) to cut leading characters curitem_mod="${curitem_mod#$trim}" # Determine the type of modified comparison to use initially # NB: Prefer numerical if requested but fallback to standard case "$curitem_mod" in ""|[!0-9]*) # NULL or begins with non-number gt=">" [ "$sort_numeric" ] && curitem_mod=0 ;; *) if [ "$sort_numeric" ]; then gt="-gt" curitem_mod="${curitem_mod%%[!0-9]*}" # NB: trailing non-digits removed # otherwise numeric comparison fails else gt=">" fi esac # If first time through, short-circuit below position-search if [ $i -le 1 ]; then d=0 else d=1 fi # # Find appropriate element position # while [ $d -gt 0 ] do dest_haskey=$curitem_haskey eval dest=\"\$dest_$d\" dest_mod="$dest" # for modified comparison dest_orig="$dest" # for original comparison # Trim leading whitespace if desired if [ "$sort_ignore_leading_space" ]; then while case "$dest_orig" in [$IFS]*) : ;; *) false; esac do dest_orig="${dest_orig#?}" done dest_mod="$dest_orig" fi # Shift modified value if sort field (-k POS) is > 1 n=$sort_field while [ $n -gt 1 ]; do case "$dest_mod" in *[$sort_sep]*) # Cut text up-to (and incl.) 1st sep dest_mod="${dest_mod#*[$sort_sep]}" # Skip NULLs unless strict fields [ "$sort_strict_fields" ] || [ "${dest_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}" ] || [ $n -eq 2 ] || continue ;; *) # Asked for a field that doesn't exist dest_haskey= break esac n=$(( $n - 1 )) done # Trim trailing words if sort field >= 1 [ $sort_field -ge 1 -a "$sort_numeric" ] && dest_mod="${dest_mod%%[$sort_sep]*}" # Apply optional trim (-k POS.TRIM), cut leading chars dest_mod="${dest_mod#$trim}" # Determine type of modified comparison to use # NB: Prefer numerical if requested, fallback to std case "$dest_mod" in ""|[!0-9]*) # NULL or begins with non-number gt=">" [ "$sort_numeric" ] && dest_mod=0 ;; *) if [ "$sort_numeric" ]; then gt="-gt" dest_mod="${dest_mod%%[!0-9]*}" # NB: kill trailing non-digits # for numeric comparison safety else gt=">" fi esac # Break if we've found the proper element position if [ "$curitem_haskey" -a "$dest_haskey" ]; then if [ "$dest_mod" = "$curitem_mod" ]; then [ "$dest_orig" ">" "$curitem_orig" ] && break elif [ "$dest_mod" $gt "$curitem_mod" ] \ 2> /dev/null then break fi else [ "$dest_orig" ">" "$curitem_orig" ] && break fi # Break if we've hit the end [ $d -ge $i ] && break d=$(( $d + 1 )) done # Shift remaining positions forward, making room for new item n=$i while [ $n -ge $d ]; do # Shift destination item forward one placement eval dest_$(( $n + 1 ))=\"\$dest_$n\" n=$(( $n - 1 )) done # Place the element if [ $i -eq 1 ]; then local dest_1="$curitem" else local dest_$d="$curitem" fi i=$(( $i + 1 )) done # Print sorted results d=1 while [ $d -le $nitems ]; do eval echo \"\$dest_$d\" d=$(( $d + 1 )) done } # # wait_for_pids pid [pid ...] # spins until none of the pids exist # wait_for_pids() { local _list _prefix _nlist _j _list="$@" if [ -z "$_list" ]; then return fi _prefix= while true; do _nlist=""; for _j in $_list; do if kill -0 $_j 2>/dev/null; then _nlist="${_nlist}${_nlist:+ }$_j" [ -n "$_prefix" ] && sleep 1 fi done if [ -z "$_nlist" ]; then break fi _list=$_nlist echo -n ${_prefix:-"Waiting for PIDS: "}$_list _prefix=", " pwait $_list 2>/dev/null done if [ -n "$_prefix" ]; then echo "." fi } # # get_pidfile_from_conf string file # # Takes a string to search for in the specified file. # Ignores lines with traditional comment characters. # # Example: # # if get_pidfile_from_conf string file; then # pidfile="$_pidfile_from_conf" # else # pidfile='appropriate default' # fi # get_pidfile_from_conf() { if [ -z "$1" -o -z "$2" ]; then err 3 "USAGE: get_pidfile_from_conf string file ($name)" fi local string file line string="$1" ; file="$2" if [ ! -s "$file" ]; then err 3 "get_pidfile_from_conf: $file does not exist ($name)" fi while read line; do case "$line" in *[#\;]*${string}*) continue ;; *${string}*) break ;; esac done < $file if [ -n "$line" ]; then line=${line#*/} _pidfile_from_conf="/${line%%[\"\;]*}" else return 1 fi } # # check_startmsgs # If rc_quiet is set (usually as a result of using faststart at # boot time) check if rc_startmsgs is enabled. # check_startmsgs() { if [ -n "$rc_quiet" ]; then checkyesno rc_startmsgs else return 0 fi } # # run_rc_command argument # Search for argument in the list of supported commands, which is: # "start stop restart rcvar status poll ${extra_commands}" # If there's a match, run ${argument}_cmd or the default method # (see below). # # If argument has a given prefix, then change the operation as follows: # Prefix Operation # ------ --------- # fast Skip the pid check, and set rc_fast=yes, rc_quiet=yes # force Set ${rcvar} to YES, and set rc_force=yes # one Set ${rcvar} to YES # quiet Don't output some diagnostics, and set rc_quiet=yes # # The following globals are used: # # Name Needed Purpose # ---- ------ ------- # name y Name of script. # # command n Full path to command. # Not needed if ${rc_arg}_cmd is set for # each keyword. # # command_args n Optional args/shell directives for command. # # command_interpreter n If not empty, command is interpreted, so # call check_{pidfile,process}() appropriately. # # desc n Description of script. # # extra_commands n List of extra commands supported. # # pidfile n If set, use check_pidfile $pidfile $command, # otherwise use check_process $command. # In either case, only check if $command is set. # # procname n Process name to check for instead of $command. # # rcvar n This is checked with checkyesno to determine # if the action should be run. # # ${name}_program n Full path to command. # Meant to be used in /etc/rc.conf to override # ${command}. # # ${name}_chroot n Directory to chroot to before running ${command} # Requires /usr to be mounted. # # ${name}_chdir n Directory to cd to before running ${command} # (if not using ${name}_chroot). # # ${name}_flags n Arguments to call ${command} with. # NOTE: $flags from the parent environment # can be used to override this. # # ${name}_env n Environment variables to run ${command} with. # # ${name}_fib n Routing table number to run ${command} with. # # ${name}_nice n Nice level to run ${command} at. # # ${name}_oomprotect n Don't kill ${command} when swap space is exhausted. # # ${name}_user n User to run ${command} as, using su(1) if not # using ${name}_chroot. # Requires /usr to be mounted. # # ${name}_group n Group to run chrooted ${command} as. # Requires /usr to be mounted. # # ${name}_groups n Comma separated list of supplementary groups # to run the chrooted ${command} with. # Requires /usr to be mounted. # # ${name}_prepend n Command added before ${command}. # # ${name}_login_class n Login class to use, else "daemon". # # ${rc_arg}_cmd n If set, use this as the method when invoked; # Otherwise, use default command (see below) # # ${rc_arg}_precmd n If set, run just before performing the # ${rc_arg}_cmd method in the default # operation (i.e, after checking for required # bits and process (non)existence). # If this completes with a non-zero exit code, # don't run ${rc_arg}_cmd. # # ${rc_arg}_postcmd n If set, run just after performing the # ${rc_arg}_cmd method, if that method # returned a zero exit code. # # required_dirs n If set, check for the existence of the given # directories before running a (re)start command. # # required_files n If set, check for the readability of the given # files before running a (re)start command. # # required_modules n If set, ensure the given kernel modules are # loaded before running a (re)start command. # The check and possible loads are actually # done after start_precmd so that the modules # aren't loaded in vain, should the precmd # return a non-zero status to indicate a error. # If a word in the list looks like "foo:bar", # "foo" is the KLD file name and "bar" is the # module name. If a word looks like "foo~bar", # "foo" is the KLD file name and "bar" is a # egrep(1) pattern matching the module name. # Otherwise the module name is assumed to be # the same as the KLD file name, which is most # common. See load_kld(). # # required_vars n If set, perform checkyesno on each of the # listed variables before running the default # (re)start command. # # Default behaviour for a given argument, if no override method is # provided: # # Argument Default behaviour # -------- ----------------- # start if !running && checkyesno ${rcvar} # ${command} # # stop if ${pidfile} # rc_pid=$(check_pidfile $pidfile $command) # else # rc_pid=$(check_process $command) # kill $sig_stop $rc_pid # wait_for_pids $rc_pid # ($sig_stop defaults to TERM.) # # reload Similar to stop, except use $sig_reload instead, # and doesn't wait_for_pids. # $sig_reload defaults to HUP. # Note that `reload' isn't provided by default, # it should be enabled via $extra_commands. # # restart Run `stop' then `start'. # # status Show if ${command} is running, etc. # # poll Wait for ${command} to exit. # # rcvar Display what rc.conf variable is used (if any). # # enabled Return true if the service is enabled. # +# describe Show the service's description +# +# extracommands Show the service's extra commands +# # Variables available to methods, and after run_rc_command() has # completed: # # Variable Purpose # -------- ------- # rc_arg Argument to command, after fast/force/one processing # performed # # rc_flags Flags to start the default command with. # Defaults to ${name}_flags, unless overridden # by $flags from the environment. # This variable may be changed by the precmd method. # # rc_pid PID of command (if appropriate) # # rc_fast Not empty if "fast" was provided (q.v.) # # rc_force Not empty if "force" was provided (q.v.) # # rc_quiet Not empty if "quiet" was provided # # run_rc_command() { _return=0 rc_arg=$1 if [ -z "$name" ]; then err 3 'run_rc_command: $name is not set.' fi # Don't repeat the first argument when passing additional command- # line arguments to the command subroutines. # shift 1 rc_extra_args="$*" _rc_prefix= case "$rc_arg" in fast*) # "fast" prefix; don't check pid rc_arg=${rc_arg#fast} rc_fast=yes rc_quiet=yes ;; force*) # "force" prefix; always run rc_force=yes _rc_prefix=force rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}} if [ -n "${rcvar}" ]; then eval ${rcvar}=YES fi ;; one*) # "one" prefix; set ${rcvar}=yes _rc_prefix=one rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}} if [ -n "${rcvar}" ]; then eval ${rcvar}=YES fi ;; quiet*) # "quiet" prefix; omit some messages _rc_prefix=quiet rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}} rc_quiet=yes ;; esac eval _override_command=\$${name}_program command=${_override_command:-$command} - _keywords="start stop restart rcvar enabled $extra_commands" + _keywords="start stop restart rcvar enabled describe extracommands $extra_commands" rc_pid= _pidcmd= _procname=${procname:-${command}} # setup pid check command if [ -n "$_procname" ]; then if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then _pidcmd='rc_pid=$(check_pidfile '"$pidfile $_procname $command_interpreter"')' else _pidcmd='rc_pid=$(check_process '"$_procname $command_interpreter"')' fi if [ -n "$_pidcmd" ]; then _keywords="${_keywords} status poll" fi fi if [ -z "$rc_arg" ]; then rc_usage $_keywords fi if [ "$rc_arg" = "enabled" ] ; then checkyesno ${rcvar} return $? fi if [ -n "$flags" ]; then # allow override from environment rc_flags=$flags else eval rc_flags=\$${name}_flags fi eval _chdir=\$${name}_chdir _chroot=\$${name}_chroot \ _nice=\$${name}_nice _user=\$${name}_user \ _group=\$${name}_group _groups=\$${name}_groups \ _fib=\$${name}_fib _env=\$${name}_env \ _prepend=\$${name}_prepend _login_class=\${${name}_login_class:-daemon} \ _oomprotect=\$${name}_oomprotect if [ -n "$_user" ]; then # unset $_user if running as that user if [ "$_user" = "$(eval $IDCMD)" ]; then unset _user fi fi [ -z "$autoboot" ] && eval $_pidcmd # determine the pid if necessary for _elem in $_keywords; do if [ "$_elem" != "$rc_arg" ]; then continue fi - # if ${rcvar} is set, $1 is not "rcvar" + # if ${rcvar} is set, $1 is not "rcvar" and not "describe" # and ${rc_pid} is not set, then run # checkyesno ${rcvar} # and return if that failed # - if [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$rc_arg" != "rcvar" -a "$rc_arg" != "stop" ] || + if [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$rc_arg" != "rcvar" -a "$rc_arg" != "stop" \ + -a "$rc_arg" != "describe" ] || [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$rc_arg" = "stop" -a -z "${rc_pid}" ]; then if ! checkyesno ${rcvar}; then if [ -n "${rc_quiet}" ]; then return 0 fi echo -n "Cannot '${rc_arg}' $name. Set ${rcvar} to " echo -n "YES in /etc/rc.conf or use 'one${rc_arg}' " echo "instead of '${rc_arg}'." return 0 fi fi if [ $rc_arg = "start" -a -z "$rc_fast" -a -n "$rc_pid" ]; then if [ -z "$rc_quiet" ]; then echo 1>&2 "${name} already running? " \ "(pid=$rc_pid)." fi return 1 fi # if there's a custom ${XXX_cmd}, # run that instead of the default # eval _cmd=\$${rc_arg}_cmd \ _precmd=\$${rc_arg}_precmd \ _postcmd=\$${rc_arg}_postcmd if [ -n "$_cmd" ]; then _run_rc_precmd || return 1 _run_rc_doit "$_cmd $rc_extra_args" || return 1 _run_rc_postcmd return $_return fi case "$rc_arg" in # default operations... + + describe) + if [ -n "$desc" ]; then + echo "$desc" + fi + ;; + + extracommands) + echo "$extra_commands" + ;; status) _run_rc_precmd || return 1 if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then echo "${name} is running as pid $rc_pid." else echo "${name} is not running." return 1 fi _run_rc_postcmd ;; start) if [ ! -x "${_chroot}${_chroot:+/}${command}" ]; then warn "run_rc_command: cannot run $command" return 1 fi if ! _run_rc_precmd; then warn "failed precmd routine for ${name}" return 1 fi # setup the full command to run # check_startmsgs && echo "Starting ${name}." if [ -n "$_chroot" ]; then _doit="\ ${_nice:+nice -n $_nice }\ ${_fib:+setfib -F $_fib }\ ${_env:+env $_env }\ chroot ${_user:+-u $_user }${_group:+-g $_group }${_groups:+-G $_groups }\ $_chroot $command $rc_flags $command_args" else _doit="\ ${_chdir:+cd $_chdir && }\ ${_fib:+setfib -F $_fib }\ ${_env:+env $_env }\ $command $rc_flags $command_args" if [ -n "$_user" ]; then _doit="su -m $_user -c 'sh -c \"$_doit\"'" fi if [ -n "$_nice" ]; then if [ -z "$_user" ]; then _doit="sh -c \"$_doit\"" fi _doit="nice -n $_nice $_doit" fi if [ -n "$_prepend" ]; then _doit="$_prepend $_doit" fi fi # Prepend default limits _doit="limits -C $_login_class $_doit" # run the full command # if ! _run_rc_doit "$_doit"; then warn "failed to start ${name}" return 1 fi # finally, run postcmd # _run_rc_postcmd ;; stop) if [ -z "$rc_pid" ]; then [ -n "$rc_fast" ] && return 0 _run_rc_notrunning return 1 fi _run_rc_precmd || return 1 # send the signal to stop # echo "Stopping ${name}." _doit=$(_run_rc_killcmd "${sig_stop:-TERM}") _run_rc_doit "$_doit" || return 1 # wait for the command to exit, # and run postcmd. wait_for_pids $rc_pid _run_rc_postcmd ;; reload) if [ -z "$rc_pid" ]; then _run_rc_notrunning return 1 fi _run_rc_precmd || return 1 _doit=$(_run_rc_killcmd "${sig_reload:-HUP}") _run_rc_doit "$_doit" || return 1 _run_rc_postcmd ;; restart) # prevent restart being called more # than once by any given script # if ${_rc_restart_done:-false}; then return 0 fi _rc_restart_done=true _run_rc_precmd || return 1 # run those in a subshell to keep global variables ( run_rc_command ${_rc_prefix}stop $rc_extra_args ) ( run_rc_command ${_rc_prefix}start $rc_extra_args ) _return=$? [ $_return -ne 0 ] && [ -z "$rc_force" ] && return 1 _run_rc_postcmd ;; poll) _run_rc_precmd || return 1 if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then wait_for_pids $rc_pid fi _run_rc_postcmd ;; rcvar) echo -n "# $name" if [ -n "$desc" ]; then echo " : $desc" else echo "" fi echo "#" # Get unique vars in $rcvar $rcvars for _v in $rcvar $rcvars; do case $v in $_v\ *|\ *$_v|*\ $_v\ *) ;; *) v="${v# } $_v" ;; esac done # Display variables. for _v in $v; do if [ -z "$_v" ]; then continue fi eval _desc=\$${_v}_desc eval _defval=\$${_v}_defval _h="-" eval echo \"$_v=\\\"\$$_v\\\"\" # decode multiple lines of _desc while [ -n "$_desc" ]; do case $_desc in *^^*) echo "# $_h ${_desc%%^^*}" _desc=${_desc#*^^} _h=" " ;; *) echo "# $_h ${_desc}" break ;; esac done echo "# (default: \"$_defval\")" done echo "" ;; *) rc_usage $_keywords ;; esac # Apply protect(1) to the PID if ${name}_oomprotect is set. case "$rc_arg" in start) if [ -n "$_oomprotect" ]; then if [ -f "${PROTECT}" ]; then pid=$(check_process $command) case $_oomprotect in [Aa][Ll][Ll]) ${PROTECT} -i -p ${pid} ;; [Yy][Ee][Ss]) ${PROTECT} -p ${pid} ;; esac fi fi ;; esac return $_return done echo 1>&2 "$0: unknown directive '$rc_arg'." rc_usage $_keywords # not reached } # # Helper functions for run_rc_command: common code. # They use such global variables besides the exported rc_* ones: # # name R/W # ------------------ # _precmd R # _postcmd R # _return W # _run_rc_precmd() { check_required_before "$rc_arg" || return 1 if [ -n "$_precmd" ]; then debug "run_rc_command: ${rc_arg}_precmd: $_precmd $rc_extra_args" eval "$_precmd $rc_extra_args" _return=$? # If precmd failed and force isn't set, request exit. if [ $_return -ne 0 ] && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then return 1 fi fi check_required_after "$rc_arg" || return 1 return 0 } _run_rc_postcmd() { if [ -n "$_postcmd" ]; then debug "run_rc_command: ${rc_arg}_postcmd: $_postcmd $rc_extra_args" eval "$_postcmd $rc_extra_args" _return=$? fi return 0 } _run_rc_doit() { debug "run_rc_command: doit: $*" eval "$@" _return=$? # If command failed and force isn't set, request exit. if [ $_return -ne 0 ] && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then return 1 fi return 0 } _run_rc_notrunning() { local _pidmsg if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then _pidmsg=" (check $pidfile)." else _pidmsg= fi echo 1>&2 "${name} not running?${_pidmsg}" } _run_rc_killcmd() { local _cmd _cmd="kill -$1 $rc_pid" if [ -n "$_user" ]; then _cmd="su -m ${_user} -c 'sh -c \"${_cmd}\"'" fi echo "$_cmd" } # # run_rc_script file arg # Start the script `file' with `arg', and correctly handle the # return value from the script. # If `file' ends with `.sh' and lives in /etc/rc.d, ignore it as it's # an old-style startup file. # If `file' ends with `.sh' and does not live in /etc/rc.d, it's sourced # into the current environment if $rc_fast_and_loose is set; otherwise # it is run as a child process. # If `file' appears to be a backup or scratch file, ignore it. # Otherwise if it is executable run as a child process. # run_rc_script() { _file=$1 _arg=$2 if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_arg" ]; then err 3 'USAGE: run_rc_script file arg' fi unset name command command_args command_interpreter \ extra_commands pidfile procname \ rcvar rcvars rcvars_obsolete required_dirs required_files \ required_vars eval unset ${_arg}_cmd ${_arg}_precmd ${_arg}_postcmd case "$_file" in /etc/rc.d/*.sh) # no longer allowed in the base warn "Ignoring old-style startup script $_file" ;; *[~#]|*.OLD|*.bak|*.orig|*,v) # scratch file; skip warn "Ignoring scratch file $_file" ;; *) # run in subshell if [ -x $_file ]; then if [ -n "$rc_fast_and_loose" ]; then set $_arg; . $_file else ( trap "echo Script $_file interrupted >&2 ; kill -QUIT $$" 3 trap "echo Script $_file interrupted >&2 ; exit 1" 2 trap "echo Script $_file running >&2" 29 set $_arg; . $_file ) fi fi ;; esac } # # load_rc_config [service] # Source in the configuration file(s) for a given service. # If no service is specified, only the global configuration # file(s) will be loaded. # load_rc_config() { local _name _rcvar_val _var _defval _v _msg _new _d _name=$1 if ${_rc_conf_loaded:-false}; then : else if [ -r /etc/defaults/rc.conf ]; then debug "Sourcing /etc/defaults/rc.conf" . /etc/defaults/rc.conf source_rc_confs elif [ -r /etc/rc.conf ]; then debug "Sourcing /etc/rc.conf (/etc/defaults/rc.conf doesn't exist)." . /etc/rc.conf fi _rc_conf_loaded=true fi # If a service name was specified, attempt to load # service-specific configuration if [ -n "$_name" ] ; then for _d in /etc ${local_startup}; do _d=${_d%/rc.d} if [ -f ${_d}/rc.conf.d/"$_name" ]; then debug "Sourcing ${_d}/rc.conf.d/$_name" . ${_d}/rc.conf.d/"$_name" elif [ -d ${_d}/rc.conf.d/"$_name" ] ; then local _rc for _rc in ${_d}/rc.conf.d/"$_name"/* ; do if [ -f "$_rc" ] ; then debug "Sourcing $_rc" . "$_rc" fi done fi done fi # Set defaults if defined. for _var in $rcvar $rcvars; do eval _defval=\$${_var}_defval if [ -n "$_defval" ]; then eval : \${$_var:=\$${_var}_defval} fi done # check obsolete rc.conf variables for _var in $rcvars_obsolete; do eval _v=\$$_var eval _msg=\$${_var}_obsolete_msg eval _new=\$${_var}_newvar case $_v in "") ;; *) if [ -z "$_new" ]; then _msg="Ignored." else eval $_new=\"\$$_var\" if [ -z "$_msg" ]; then _msg="Use \$$_new instead." fi fi warn "\$$_var is obsolete. $_msg" ;; esac done } # # load_rc_config_var name var # Read the rc.conf(5) var for name and set in the # current shell, using load_rc_config in a subshell to prevent # unwanted side effects from other variable assignments. # load_rc_config_var() { if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then err 3 'USAGE: load_rc_config_var name var' fi eval $(eval '( load_rc_config '$1' >/dev/null; if [ -n "${'$2'}" -o "${'$2'-UNSET}" != "UNSET" ]; then echo '$2'=\'\''${'$2'}\'\''; fi )' ) } # # rc_usage commands # Print a usage string for $0, with `commands' being a list of # valid commands. # rc_usage() { echo -n 1>&2 "Usage: $0 [fast|force|one|quiet](" _sep= for _elem; do echo -n 1>&2 "$_sep$_elem" _sep="|" done echo 1>&2 ")" exit 1 } # # err exitval message # Display message to stderr and log to the syslog, and exit with exitval. # err() { exitval=$1 shift if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then logger "$0: ERROR: $*" fi echo 1>&2 "$0: ERROR: $*" exit $exitval } # # warn message # Display message to stderr and log to the syslog. # warn() { if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then logger "$0: WARNING: $*" fi echo 1>&2 "$0: WARNING: $*" } # # info message # Display informational message to stdout and log to syslog. # info() { case ${rc_info} in [Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1) if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then logger "$0: INFO: $*" fi echo "$0: INFO: $*" ;; esac } # # debug message # If debugging is enabled in rc.conf output message to stderr. # BEWARE that you don't call any subroutine that itself calls this # function. # debug() { case ${rc_debug} in [Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1) if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then logger "$0: DEBUG: $*" fi echo 1>&2 "$0: DEBUG: $*" ;; esac } # # backup_file action file cur backup # Make a backup copy of `file' into `cur', and save the previous # version of `cur' as `backup' or use rcs for archiving. # # This routine checks the value of the backup_uses_rcs variable, # which can be either YES or NO. # # The `action' keyword can be one of the following: # # add `file' is now being backed up (and is possibly # being reentered into the backups system). `cur' # is created and RCS files, if necessary, are # created as well. # # update `file' has changed and needs to be backed up. # If `cur' exists, it is copied to to `back' or # checked into RCS (if the repository file is old), # and then `file' is copied to `cur'. Another RCS # check in done here if RCS is being used. # # remove `file' is no longer being tracked by the backups # system. If RCS is not being used, `cur' is moved # to `back', otherwise an empty file is checked in, # and then `cur' is removed. # # backup_file() { _action=$1 _file=$2 _cur=$3 _back=$4 if checkyesno backup_uses_rcs; then _msg0="backup archive" _msg1="update" # ensure that history file is not locked if [ -f $_cur,v ]; then rcs -q -u -U -M $_cur fi # ensure after switching to rcs that the # current backup is not lost if [ -f $_cur ]; then # no archive, or current newer than archive if [ ! -f $_cur,v -o $_cur -nt $_cur,v ]; then ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur rcs -q -kb -U $_cur co -q -f -u $_cur fi fi case $_action in add|update) cp -p $_file $_cur ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur rcs -q -kb -U $_cur co -q -f -u $_cur chown root:wheel $_cur $_cur,v ;; remove) cp /dev/null $_cur ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur rcs -q -kb -U $_cur chown root:wheel $_cur $_cur,v rm $_cur ;; esac else case $_action in add|update) if [ -f $_cur ]; then cp -p $_cur $_back fi cp -p $_file $_cur chown root:wheel $_cur ;; remove) mv -f $_cur $_back ;; esac fi } # make_symlink src link # Make a symbolic link 'link' to src from basedir. If the # directory in which link is to be created does not exist # a warning will be displayed and an error will be returned. # Returns 0 on success, 1 otherwise. # make_symlink() { local src link linkdir _me src="$1" link="$2" linkdir="`dirname $link`" _me="make_symlink()" if [ -z "$src" -o -z "$link" ]; then warn "$_me: requires two arguments." return 1 fi if [ ! -d "$linkdir" ]; then warn "$_me: the directory $linkdir does not exist." return 1 fi if ! ln -sf $src $link; then warn "$_me: unable to make a symbolic link from $link to $src" return 1 fi return 0 } # devfs_rulesets_from_file file # Reads a set of devfs commands from file, and creates # the specified rulesets with their rules. Returns non-zero # if there was an error. # devfs_rulesets_from_file() { local file _err _me _opts file="$1" _me="devfs_rulesets_from_file" _err=0 if [ -z "$file" ]; then warn "$_me: you must specify a file" return 1 fi if [ ! -e "$file" ]; then debug "$_me: no such file ($file)" return 0 fi # Disable globbing so that the rule patterns are not expanded # by accident with matching filesystem entries. _opts=$-; set -f debug "reading rulesets from file ($file)" { while read line do case $line in \#*) continue ;; \[*\]*) rulenum=`expr "$line" : "\[.*=\([0-9]*\)\]"` if [ -z "$rulenum" ]; then warn "$_me: cannot extract rule number ($line)" _err=1 break fi rulename=`expr "$line" : "\[\(.*\)=[0-9]*\]"` if [ -z "$rulename" ]; then warn "$_me: cannot extract rule name ($line)" _err=1 break; fi eval $rulename=\$rulenum debug "found ruleset: $rulename=$rulenum" if ! /sbin/devfs rule -s $rulenum delset; then _err=1 break fi ;; *) rulecmd="${line%%"\#*"}" # evaluate the command incase it includes # other rules if [ -n "$rulecmd" ]; then debug "adding rule ($rulecmd)" if ! eval /sbin/devfs rule -s $rulenum $rulecmd then _err=1 break fi fi ;; esac if [ $_err -ne 0 ]; then debug "error in $_me" break fi done } < $file case $_opts in *f*) ;; *) set +f ;; esac return $_err } # devfs_init_rulesets # Initializes rulesets from configuration files. Returns # non-zero if there was an error. # devfs_init_rulesets() { local file _me _me="devfs_init_rulesets" # Go through this only once if [ -n "$devfs_rulesets_init" ]; then debug "$_me: devfs rulesets already initialized" return fi for file in $devfs_rulesets; do if ! devfs_rulesets_from_file $file; then warn "$_me: could not read rules from $file" return 1 fi done devfs_rulesets_init=1 debug "$_me: devfs rulesets initialized" return 0 } # devfs_set_ruleset ruleset [dir] # Sets the default ruleset of dir to ruleset. The ruleset argument # must be a ruleset name as specified in devfs.rules(5) file. # Returns non-zero if it could not set it successfully. # devfs_set_ruleset() { local devdir rs _me [ -n "$1" ] && eval rs=\$$1 || rs= [ -n "$2" ] && devdir="-m "$2"" || devdir= _me="devfs_set_ruleset" if [ -z "$rs" ]; then warn "$_me: you must specify a ruleset number" return 1 fi debug "$_me: setting ruleset ($rs) on mount-point (${devdir#-m })" if ! /sbin/devfs $devdir ruleset $rs; then warn "$_me: unable to set ruleset $rs to ${devdir#-m }" return 1 fi return 0 } # devfs_apply_ruleset ruleset [dir] # Apply ruleset number $ruleset to the devfs mountpoint $dir. # The ruleset argument must be a ruleset name as specified # in a devfs.rules(5) file. Returns 0 on success or non-zero # if it could not apply the ruleset. # devfs_apply_ruleset() { local devdir rs _me [ -n "$1" ] && eval rs=\$$1 || rs= [ -n "$2" ] && devdir="-m "$2"" || devdir= _me="devfs_apply_ruleset" if [ -z "$rs" ]; then warn "$_me: you must specify a ruleset" return 1 fi debug "$_me: applying ruleset ($rs) to mount-point (${devdir#-m })" if ! /sbin/devfs $devdir rule -s $rs applyset; then warn "$_me: unable to apply ruleset $rs to ${devdir#-m }" return 1 fi return 0 } # devfs_domount dir [ruleset] # Mount devfs on dir. If ruleset is specified it is set # on the mount-point. It must also be a ruleset name as specified # in a devfs.rules(5) file. Returns 0 on success. # devfs_domount() { local devdir rs _me devdir="$1" [ -n "$2" ] && rs=$2 || rs= _me="devfs_domount()" if [ -z "$devdir" ]; then warn "$_me: you must specify a mount-point" return 1 fi debug "$_me: mount-point is ($devdir), ruleset is ($rs)" if ! mount -t devfs dev "$devdir"; then warn "$_me: Unable to mount devfs on $devdir" return 1 fi if [ -n "$rs" ]; then devfs_init_rulesets devfs_set_ruleset $rs $devdir devfs -m $devdir rule applyset fi return 0 } # Provide a function for normalizing the mounting of memory # filesystems. This should allow the rest of the code here to remain # as close as possible between 5-current and 4-stable. # $1 = size # $2 = mount point # $3 = (optional) extra mdmfs flags mount_md() { if [ -n "$3" ]; then flags="$3" fi /sbin/mdmfs $flags -s $1 md $2 } # Code common to scripts that need to load a kernel module # if it isn't in the kernel yet. Syntax: # load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file # where -e or -m chooses the way to check if the module # is already loaded: # regex is egrep'd in the output from `kldstat -v', # module is passed to `kldstat -m'. # The default way is as though `-m file' were specified. load_kld() { local _loaded _mod _opt _re while getopts "e:m:" _opt; do case "$_opt" in e) _re="$OPTARG" ;; m) _mod="$OPTARG" ;; *) err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file' ;; esac done shift $(($OPTIND - 1)) if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then err 3 'USAGE: load_kld [-e regex] [-m module] file' fi _mod=${_mod:-$1} _loaded=false if [ -n "$_re" ]; then if kldstat -v | egrep -q -e "$_re"; then _loaded=true fi else if kldstat -q -m "$_mod"; then _loaded=true fi fi if ! $_loaded; then if ! kldload "$1"; then warn "Unable to load kernel module $1" return 1 else info "$1 kernel module loaded." fi else debug "load_kld: $1 kernel module already loaded." fi return 0 } # ltr str src dst [var] # Change every $src in $str to $dst. # Useful when /usr is not yet mounted and we cannot use tr(1), sed(1) nor # awk(1). If var is non-NULL, set it to the result. ltr() { local _str _src _dst _out _com _var _str="$1" _src="$2" _dst="$3" _var="$4" _out="" local IFS="${_src}" for _com in ${_str}; do if [ -z "${_out}" ]; then _out="${_com}" else _out="${_out}${_dst}${_com}" fi done if [ -n "${_var}" ]; then setvar "${_var}" "${_out}" else echo "${_out}" fi } # Creates a list of providers for GELI encryption. geli_make_list() { local devices devices2 local provider mountpoint type options rest # Create list of GELI providers from fstab. while read provider mountpoint type options rest ; do case ":${options}" in :*noauto*) noauto=yes ;; *) noauto=no ;; esac case ":${provider}" in :#*) continue ;; *.eli) # Skip swap devices. if [ "${type}" = "swap" -o "${options}" = "sw" -o "${noauto}" = "yes" ]; then continue fi devices="${devices} ${provider}" ;; esac done < /etc/fstab # Append providers from geli_devices. devices="${devices} ${geli_devices}" for provider in ${devices}; do provider=${provider%.eli} provider=${provider#/dev/} devices2="${devices2} ${provider}" done echo ${devices2} } # Find scripts in local_startup directories that use the old syntax # find_local_scripts_old() { zlist='' slist='' for dir in ${local_startup}; do if [ -d "${dir}" ]; then for file in ${dir}/[0-9]*.sh; do grep '^# PROVIDE:' $file >/dev/null 2>&1 && continue zlist="$zlist $file" done for file in ${dir}/[!0-9]*.sh; do grep '^# PROVIDE:' $file >/dev/null 2>&1 && continue slist="$slist $file" done fi done } find_local_scripts_new() { local_rc='' for dir in ${local_startup}; do if [ -d "${dir}" ]; then for file in `grep -l '^# PROVIDE:' ${dir}/* 2>/dev/null`; do case "$file" in *.sample) ;; *) if [ -x "$file" ]; then local_rc="${local_rc} ${file}" fi ;; esac done fi done } # check_required_{before|after} command # Check for things required by the command before and after its precmd, # respectively. The two separate functions are needed because some # conditions should prevent precmd from being run while other things # depend on precmd having already been run. # check_required_before() { local _f case "$1" in start) for _f in $required_vars; do if ! checkyesno $_f; then warn "\$${_f} is not enabled." if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then return 1 fi fi done for _f in $required_dirs; do if [ ! -d "${_f}/." ]; then warn "${_f} is not a directory." if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then return 1 fi fi done for _f in $required_files; do if [ ! -r "${_f}" ]; then warn "${_f} is not readable." if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then return 1 fi fi done ;; esac return 0 } check_required_after() { local _f _args case "$1" in start) for _f in $required_modules; do case "${_f}" in *~*) _args="-e ${_f#*~} ${_f%%~*}" ;; *:*) _args="-m ${_f#*:} ${_f%%:*}" ;; *) _args="${_f}" ;; esac if ! load_kld ${_args}; then if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then return 1 fi fi done ;; esac return 0 } # check_jail mib # Return true if security.jail.$mib exists and set to 1. check_jail() { local _mib _v _mib=$1 if _v=$(${SYSCTL_N} "security.jail.$_mib" 2> /dev/null); then case $_v in 1) return 0;; esac fi return 1 } # check_kern_features mib # Return existence of kern.features.* sysctl MIB as true or # false. The result will be cached in $_rc_cache_kern_features_ # namespace. "0" means the kern.features.X exists. check_kern_features() { local _v [ -n "$1" ] || return 1; eval _v=\$_rc_cache_kern_features_$1 [ -n "$_v" ] && return "$_v"; if ${SYSCTL_N} kern.features.$1 > /dev/null 2>&1; then eval _rc_cache_kern_features_$1=0 return 0 else eval _rc_cache_kern_features_$1=1 return 1 fi } # check_namevarlist var # Return "0" if ${name}_var is reserved in rc.subr. _rc_namevarlist="program chroot chdir env flags fib nice user group groups prepend" check_namevarlist() { local _v for _v in $_rc_namevarlist; do case $1 in $_v) return 0 ;; esac done return 1 } # _echoonce var msg mode # mode=0: Echo $msg if ${$var} is empty. # After doing echo, a string is set to ${$var}. # # mode=1: Echo $msg if ${$var} is a string with non-zero length. # _echoonce() { local _var _msg _mode eval _var=\$$1 _msg=$2 _mode=$3 case $_mode in 1) [ -n "$_var" ] && echo "$_msg" ;; *) [ -z "$_var" ] && echo -n "$_msg" && eval "$1=finished" ;; esac } fi # [ -z "${_rc_subr_loaded}" ] _rc_subr_loaded=: Index: head/share/examples/csh/dot.cshrc =================================================================== --- head/share/examples/csh/dot.cshrc (revision 298514) +++ head/share/examples/csh/dot.cshrc (revision 298515) @@ -1,140 +1,140 @@ # Here are some example (t)csh options and configurations that you may find interesting # # $FreeBSD$ # # Sets SSH_AUTH_SOCK to the user's ssh-agent socket path if running # # This has a couple caveats, the most notable being that if a user # has multiple ssh-agent(1) processes running, this will very likely # set SSH_AUTH_SOCK to point to the wrong file/domain socket. if (${?SSH_AUTH_SOCK} != "1") then setenv SSH_AUTH_SOCK `sockstat -u | awk '/^${USER}.+ ssh-agent/ { print $6 }'` endif # Change only root's prompt if (`id -g` == 0) then set prompt="root@%m# " endif # This maps the "Delete" key to do the right thing # Pressing CTRL-v followed by the key of interest will print the shell's # mapping for the key bindkey "^[[3~" delete-char-or-list-or-eof # Make the Ins key work bindkey "\e[2~" overwrite-mode # Some common completions complete cd 'p/1/d/' complete chown 'p/1/u/' complete dd 'c/[io]f=/f/ n/*/"(if of ibs obs bs skip seek count)"/=' complete find 'n/-fstype/"(nfs 4.2)"/' 'n/-name/f/' \ 'n/-type/(c b d f p l s)/' \ 'n/-user/u/ n/-group/g/' \ 'n/-exec/c/' 'n/-ok/c/' \ 'n/-cpio/f/' \ 'n/-ncpio/f/' \ 'n/-newer/f/' \ 'c/-/(fstype name perm prune type user nouser group nogroup size inum atime mtime ctime exec \ ok print ls cpio ncpio newer xdev depth daystart follow maxdepth mindepth noleaf version \ anewer cnewer amin cmin mmin true false uid gid ilname iname ipath iregex links lname empty path \ regex used xtype fprint fprint0 fprintf print0 printf not a and o or)/' \ 'n/*/d/' complete fg 'c/%/j/' complete gpart 'p/1/(add backup bootcode commit create delete destroy modify recover resize restore set show undo unset)/' \ 'n/add/x:-t type [-a alignment] [-b start] [-s size] [-i index] [-l label] -f flags geom/' \ 'n/backup/x:geom/' \ 'n/bootcode/x:[-b bootcode] [-p partcode -i index] [-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/commit/x:geom/' \ 'n/create/x:-s scheme [-n entries] [-f flags] provider/' \ 'n/delete/x:-i index [-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/destroy/x:[-F] [-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/modify/x:-i index [-l label] [-t type] [-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/recover/x:[-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/resize/x:-i index [-a alignment] [-s size] [-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/restore/x:[-lF] [-f flags] provider [...]/' \ 'n/set/x:-a attrib -i index [-f flags] geom/' \ 'n/show/x:[-l | -r] [-p] [geom ...]/' \ 'n/undo/x:geom/' \ 'n/unset/x:-a attrib -i index [-f flags] geom/' complete grep 'c/-*A/x:<#_lines_after>/' \ 'c/-*B/x:<#_lines_before>/' \ 'c/--/(extended-regexp fixed-regexp basic-regexp regexp file ignore-case word-regexp line-regexp \ no-messages revert-match version help byte-offset line-number with-filename no-filename quiet silent \ text directories recursive files-without-match files-with-matches count before-context after-context \ context binary unix-byte-offsets)/' \ 'c/-/(A a B b C c d E e F f G H h i L l n q r s U u V v w x)/' \ 'p/1/x:/ N/-*e/f/' \ 'n/-*e/x:/' \ 'n/-*f/f/' \ 'n/*/f/' complete ifconfig 'p@1@`ifconfig -l`@' \ 'n/*/(range phase link netmask mtu vlandev vlan metric mediaopt down delete broadcast arp debug)/' \ 'c/%/j/' \ 'n/*/`ps -ax | awk '"'"'{print $1}'"'"'`/' complete kill 'c/-/S/' 'c/%/j/' 'n/*/`ps -ax | awk '"'"'{print $1}'"'"'`/' complete killall 'c/-/S/' 'c/%/j/' 'n/*/`ps -ax | awk '"'"'{print $5}'"'"'`/' complete kldload 'n@*@`ls -1 /boot/modules/ /boot/kernel/ | awk -F/ \$NF\ \~\ \".ko\"\ \{sub\(\/\.ko\/,\"\",\$NF\)\;print\ \$NF\}`@' complete kldunload 'n@*@`kldstat | awk \{sub\(\/\.ko\/,\"\",\$NF\)\;print\ \$NF\} | grep -v Name`@' complete make 'p@1@`make -pn | sed -n -E "/^[#_.\/[:blank:]]+/d; /=/d; s/[[:blank:]]*:.*//gp;"`@' \ 'n@-V@`make -ndv | & grep Global: | sed -E -e "s/^Global://" -e "s/ .*//" -e "/^[[:lower:]]/d" | sort | uniq`@' complete man 'C/*/c/' complete netstat 'n@-I@`ifconfig -l`@' complete pkg_delete 'c/-/(i v D n p d f G x X r)/' 'n@*@`ls /var/db/pkg`@' complete pkg_info 'c/-/(a b v p q Q c d D f g i I j k K r R m L s o G O x X e E l t V P)/' 'n@*@`\ls -1 /var/db/pkg | sed s%/var/db/pkg/%%`@' complete ping 'p/1/$hosts/' complete pkill 'c/-/S/' \ 'n@*@`ps -axc -o command="" | sort | uniq`@' complete portmaster 'c/--/(always-fetch check-depends check-port-dbdir clean-distfiles clean-packages delete-build-only \ delete-packages force-config help index index-first index-only list-origins local-packagedir \ no-confirm no-index-fetch no-term-title packages packages-build packages-if-newer packages-local \ packages-only show-work update-if-newer version)/' \ 'c/-/(a b B C d D e f F g G h H i l L m n o p r R s t u v w x)/' \ 'n@*@`pkg_info -E \*`@' complete rsync "c,*:/,F:/," \ "c,*:,F:$HOME," \ 'c/*@/$hosts/:/' complete scp "c,*:/,F:/," \ "c,*:,F:$HOME," \ 'c/*@/$hosts/:/' -complete service 'c/-/(e l r v)/' 'p/1/`service -l`/' 'n/*/(start stop reload restart status rcvar onestart onestop)/' +complete service 'c/-/(e l r v)/' 'p/1/`service -l`/' 'n/*/(start stop reload restart status rcvar describe extracommands onestart onestop oneextracommands)/' complete svn 'C@file:///@`'"${HOME}/etc/tcsh/complete.d/svn"'`@@' \ 'n@ls@(file:/// svn+ssh:// svn://)@@' \ 'n@help@(add blame cat checkout cleanup commit copy delete export help import info list ls lock log merge mkdir move propdel \ propedit propget proplist propset resolved revert status switch unlock update)@' 'p@1@(add blame cat checkout cleanup commit \ copy delete export help import info list ls lock log merge mkdir move propdel propedit propget proplist propset resolved \ revert status switch unlock update)@' complete ssh 'p/1/$hosts/' \ 'c/-/(l n)/' \ 'n/-l/u/ N/-l/c/ n/-/c/ p/2/c/ p/*/f/' complete sysctl 'n/*/`sysctl -Na`/' complete tmux 'n/*/(attach detach has kill-server kill-session lsc lscm ls lockc locks new refresh rename showmsgs source start suspendc switchc)/' complete which 'C/*/c/' if ( -f /etc/printcap ) then set printers=(`sed -n -e "/^[^ #].*:/s/:.*//p" /etc/printcap`) complete lpr 'c/-P/$printers/' complete lpq 'c/-P/$printers/' complete lprm 'c/-P/$printers/' endif # Alternate prompts set prompt = '#' set prompt = '%B%m%b%# ' set prompt = '%B%m%b:%c03:%# ' set prompt = '%{\033]0;%n@%m:%/\007%}%B%m%b:%c03:%# ' set prompt = "%n@%m %c04%m%# " set prompt = "%n@%m:%c04 %# " set prompt = "[%n@%m]%c04%# " set ellipsis # Color ls alias ll ls -lAhG alias ls ls -G # Color on many system utilities setenv CLICOLOR 1 # other autolist options set autolist = TAB Index: head/share/man/man8/rc.8 =================================================================== --- head/share/man/man8/rc.8 (revision 298514) +++ head/share/man/man8/rc.8 (revision 298515) @@ -1,561 +1,565 @@ .\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Portions of this manual page are Copyrighted by .\" The NetBSD Foundation. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)rc.8 8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93 .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" .Dd December 25, 2013 .Dt RC 8 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm rc .Nd command scripts for auto-reboot and daemon startup .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm .Nm rc.conf .Nm rc.conf.local .Nm rc.d/ .Nm rc.firewall .Nm rc.local .Nm rc.shutdown .Nm rc.subr .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm utility is the command script which controls the automatic boot process after being called by .Xr init 8 . The .Nm rc.local script contains commands which are pertinent only to a specific site. Typically, the .Pa /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ mechanism is used instead of .Nm rc.local these days but if you want to use .Nm rc.local , it is still supported. In this case, it should source .Pa /etc/rc.conf and contain additional custom startup code for your system. The best way to handle .Nm rc.local , however, is to separate it out into .Nm rc.d/ style scripts and place them under .Pa /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ . The .Nm rc.conf file contains the global system configuration information referenced by the startup scripts, while .Nm rc.conf.local contains the local system configuration. See .Xr rc.conf 5 for more information. .Pp The .Nm rc.d/ directories contain scripts which will be automatically executed at boot time and shutdown time. .Ss Operation of Nm .Bl -enum .It If autobooting, set .Va autoboot Ns = Ns Li yes and enable a flag .Pq Va rc_fast Ns = Ns Li yes , which prevents the .Nm rc.d/ scripts from performing the check for already running processes (thus speeding up the boot process). This .Va rc_fast Ns = Ns Li yes speedup will not occur when .Nm is started up after exiting the single-user shell. .It Determine whether the system is booting diskless, and if so run the .Pa /etc/rc.initdiskless script. .It Source .Pa /etc/rc.subr to load various .Xr rc.subr 8 shell functions to use. .It Load the configuration files. .It Determine if booting in a jail, and add .Dq Li nojail (no jails allowed) or .Dq Li nojailvnet (only allow vnet-enabled jails) to the list of KEYWORDS to skip in .Xr rcorder 8 . .It If the file .Va ${firstboot_sentinel} does not exist, add .Dq Li firstboot to the list of KEYWORDS to skip in .Xr rcorder 8 . .It Invoke .Xr rcorder 8 to order the files in .Pa /etc/rc.d/ that do not have a .Dq Li nostart KEYWORD (refer to .Xr rcorder 8 Ns 's .Fl s flag). .It Call each script in turn using .Fn run_rc_script (from .Xr rc.subr 8 ) , which sets .Va $1 to .Dq Li start , and sources the script in a subshell. If the script has a .Pa .sh suffix then it is sourced directly into the current shell. Stop processing when the script that is the value of the .Va $early_late_divider has been run. .It Check again to see if the file .Va ${firstboot_sentinel} exists (in case it is located on a newly mounted file system) and adjust the list of KEYWORDs to skip appropriately. .It Re-run .Xr rcorder 8 , this time including the scripts in the .Va $local_startup directories. Ignore everything up to the .Va $early_late_divider , then start executing the scripts as described above. .It If the file .Va ${firstboot_sentinel} exists, delete it. If the file .Va ${firstboot_sentinel}-reboot also exists (because it was created by a script), then delete it and reboot. .El .Ss Operation of Nm rc.shutdown .Bl -enum .It Source .Pa /etc/rc.subr to load various .Xr rc.subr 8 shell functions to use. .It Load the configuration files. .It Invoke .Xr rcorder 8 to order the files in .Pa /etc/rc.d/ and the .Va $local_startup directories that have a .Dq Li shutdown KEYWORD (refer to .Xr rcorder 8 Ns 's .Fl k flag), reverse that order, and assign the result to a variable. .It Call each script in turn using .Fn run_rc_script (from .Xr rc.subr 8 ) , which sets .Va $1 to .Dq Li stop , and sources the script in a subshell. If the script has a .Pa .sh suffix then it is sourced directly into the current shell. .El .Ss Contents of Nm rc.d/ .Nm rc.d/ is located in .Pa /etc/rc.d/ . The following file naming conventions are currently used in .Nm rc.d/ : .Bl -tag -width ".Pa ALLUPPERCASE" -offset indent .It Pa ALLUPPERCASE Scripts that are .Dq placeholders to ensure that certain operations are performed before others. In order of startup, these are: .Bl -tag -width ".Pa NETWORKING" .It Pa NETWORKING Ensure basic network services are running, including general network configuration. .It Pa SERVERS Ensure basic services exist for services that start early (such as .Pa nisdomain ) , because they are required by .Pa DAEMON below. .It Pa DAEMON Check-point before all general purpose daemons such as .Pa lpd and .Pa ntpd . .It Pa LOGIN Check-point before user login services .Pa ( inetd and .Pa sshd ) , as well as services which might run commands as users .Pa ( cron and .Pa sendmail ) . .El .It Pa foo.sh Scripts that are to be sourced into the current shell rather than a subshell have a .Pa .sh suffix. Extreme care must be taken in using this, as the startup sequence will terminate if the script does. .It Pa bar Scripts that are sourced in a subshell. The boot does not stop if such a script terminates with a non-zero status, but a script can stop the boot if necessary by invoking the .Fn stop_boot function (from .Xr rc.subr 8 ) . .El .Pp Each script should contain .Xr rcorder 8 keywords, especially an appropriate .Dq Li PROVIDE entry, and if necessary .Dq Li REQUIRE and .Dq Li BEFORE keywords. .Pp Each script is expected to support at least the following arguments, which are automatically supported if it uses the .Fn run_rc_command function: .Bl -tag -width ".Cm restart" -offset indent .It Cm start Start the service. This should check that the service is to be started as specified by .Xr rc.conf 5 . Also checks if the service is already running and refuses to start if it is. This latter check is not performed by standard .Fx scripts if the system is starting directly to multi-user mode, to speed up the boot process. If .Cm forcestart is given, ignore the .Xr rc.conf 5 check and start anyway. .It Cm stop If the service is to be started as specified by .Xr rc.conf 5 , stop the service. This should check that the service is running and complain if it is not. If .Cm forcestop is given, ignore the .Xr rc.conf 5 check and attempt to stop. .It Cm restart Perform a .Cm stop then a .Cm start . .It Cm status If the script starts a process (rather than performing a one-off operation), show the status of the process. Otherwise it is not necessary to support this argument. Defaults to displaying the process ID of the program (if running). +.It Cm describe +Print a short description of what the script does. +.It Cm extracommands +Print the script's non-standard commands. .It Cm poll If the script starts a process (rather than performing a one-off operation), wait for the command to exit. Otherwise it is not necessary to support this argument. .It Cm enabled Return 0 if the service is enabled and 1 if it is not. This command does not print anything. .It Cm rcvar Display which .Xr rc.conf 5 variables are used to control the startup of the service (if any). .El .Pp If a script must implement additional commands it can list them in the .Va extra_commands variable, and define their actions in a variable constructed from the command name (see the .Sx EXAMPLES section). .Pp The following key points apply to old-style scripts in .Pa /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ : .Bl -bullet .It Scripts are only executed if their .Xr basename 1 matches the shell globbing pattern .Pa *.sh , and they are executable. Any other files or directories present within the directory are silently ignored. .It When a script is executed at boot time, it is passed the string .Dq Li start as its first and only argument. At shutdown time, it is passed the string .Dq Li stop as its first and only argument. All .Nm rc.d/ scripts are expected to handle these arguments appropriately. If no action needs to be taken at a given time (either boot time or shutdown time), the script should exit successfully and without producing an error message. .It The scripts within each directory are executed in lexicographical order. If a specific order is required, numbers may be used as a prefix to the existing filenames, so for example .Pa 100.foo would be executed before .Pa 200.bar ; without the numeric prefixes the opposite would be true. .It The output from each script is traditionally a space character, followed by the name of the software package being started or shut down, .Em without a trailing newline character (see the .Sx EXAMPLES section). .El .Sh SCRIPTS OF INTEREST When an automatic reboot is in progress, .Nm is invoked with the argument .Cm autoboot . One of the scripts run from .Pa /etc/rc.d/ is .Pa /etc/rc.d/fsck . This script runs .Xr fsck 8 with option .Fl p and .Fl F to .Dq preen all the disks of minor inconsistencies resulting from the last system shutdown. If this fails, then checks/repairs of serious inconsistencies caused by hardware or software failure will be performed in the background at the end of the booting process. If .Cm autoboot is not set, when going from single-user to multi-user mode for example, the script does not do anything. .Pp The .Pa /etc/rc.d/local script can execute scripts from multiple .Nm rc.d/ directories. The default location includes .Pa /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ , but these may be overridden with the .Va local_startup .Xr rc.conf 5 variable. .Pp The .Pa /etc/rc.d/serial script is used to set any special configurations for serial devices. .Pp The .Nm rc.firewall script is used to configure rules for the kernel based firewall service. It has several possible options: .Pp .Bl -tag -width ".Ar filename" -compact -offset indent .It Cm open will allow anyone in .It Cm client will try to protect just this machine .It Cm simple will try to protect a whole network .It Cm closed totally disables IP services except via .Pa lo0 interface .It Cm UNKNOWN disables the loading of firewall rules .It Ar filename will load the rules in the given filename (full path required). .El .Pp The .Pa /etc/rc.d/atm* scripts are used to configure ATM network interfaces. The interfaces are configured in three passes. The first pass performs the initial interface configuration. The second pass completes the interface configuration and defines PVCs and permanent ATMARP entries. The third pass starts any ATM daemons. .Pp Most daemons, including network related daemons, have their own script in .Pa /etc/rc.d/ , which can be used to start, stop, and check the status of the service. .Pp Any architecture specific scripts, such as .Pa /etc/rc.d/apm for example, specifically check that they are on that architecture before starting the daemon. .Pp Following tradition, all startup files reside in .Pa /etc . .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -compact -width Pa .It Pa /etc/rc .It Pa /etc/rc.conf .It Pa /etc/rc.conf.local .It Pa /etc/rc.d/ .It Pa /etc/rc.firewall .It Pa /etc/rc.local .It Pa /etc/rc.shutdown .It Pa /etc/rc.subr .It Pa /var/run/dmesg.boot .Xr dmesg 8 results soon after the .Nm process begins. Useful when .Xr dmesg 8 buffer in the kernel no longer has this information. .El .Sh EXAMPLES The following is a minimal .Nm rc.d/ style script. Most scripts require little more than the following. .Bd -literal -offset indent #!/bin/sh # # PROVIDE: foo # REQUIRE: bar_service_required_to_precede_foo \&. /etc/rc.subr name="foo" rcvar=foo_enable command="/usr/local/bin/foo" load_rc_config $name run_rc_command "$1" .Ed .Pp Certain scripts may want to provide enhanced functionality. The user may access this functionality through additional commands. The script may list and define as many commands at it needs. .Bd -literal -offset indent #!/bin/sh # # PROVIDE: foo # REQUIRE: bar_service_required_to_precede_foo # BEFORE: baz_service_requiring_foo_to_precede_it \&. /etc/rc.subr name="foo" rcvar=foo_enable command="/usr/local/bin/foo" extra_commands="nop hello" hello_cmd="echo Hello World." nop_cmd="do_nop" do_nop() { echo "I do nothing." } load_rc_config $name run_rc_command "$1" .Ed .Pp As all processes are killed by .Xr init 8 at shutdown, the explicit .Xr kill 1 is unnecessary, but is often included. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr kill 1 , .Xr rc.conf 5 , .Xr init 8 , .Xr rc.subr 8 , .Xr rcorder 8 , .Xr reboot 8 , .Xr savecore 8 .Sh HISTORY The .Nm utility appeared in .Bx 4.0 .