Index: head/sys/net/route.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/net/route.c (revision 297233) +++ head/sys/net/route.c (revision 297234) @@ -1,2304 +1,2304 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)route.c 8.3.1.1 (Berkeley) 2/23/95 * $FreeBSD$ */ /************************************************************************ * Note: In this file a 'fib' is a "forwarding information base" * * Which is the new name for an in kernel routing (next hop) table. * ***********************************************************************/ #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_route.h" #include "opt_sctp.h" #include "opt_mrouting.h" #include "opt_mpath.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef RADIX_MPATH #include #endif #include #include #include #define RT_MAXFIBS UINT16_MAX /* Kernel config default option. */ #ifdef ROUTETABLES #if ROUTETABLES <= 0 #error "ROUTETABLES defined too low" #endif #if ROUTETABLES > RT_MAXFIBS #error "ROUTETABLES defined too big" #endif #define RT_NUMFIBS ROUTETABLES #endif /* ROUTETABLES */ /* Initialize to default if not otherwise set. */ #ifndef RT_NUMFIBS #define RT_NUMFIBS 1 #endif #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #ifdef SCTP extern void sctp_addr_change(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd); #endif /* SCTP */ #endif /* This is read-only.. */ u_int rt_numfibs = RT_NUMFIBS; SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, fibs, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &rt_numfibs, 0, ""); /* * By default add routes to all fibs for new interfaces. * Once this is set to 0 then only allocate routes on interface * changes for the FIB of the caller when adding a new set of addresses * to an interface. XXX this is a shotgun aproach to a problem that needs * a more fine grained solution.. that will come. * XXX also has the problems getting the FIB from curthread which will not * always work given the fib can be overridden and prefixes can be added * from the network stack context. */ VNET_DEFINE(u_int, rt_add_addr_allfibs) = 1; SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, add_addr_allfibs, CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(rt_add_addr_allfibs), 0, ""); VNET_DEFINE(struct rtstat, rtstat); #define V_rtstat VNET(rtstat) VNET_DEFINE(struct rib_head *, rt_tables); #define V_rt_tables VNET(rt_tables) VNET_DEFINE(int, rttrash); /* routes not in table but not freed */ #define V_rttrash VNET(rttrash) /* * Convert a 'struct radix_node *' to a 'struct rtentry *'. * The operation can be done safely (in this code) because a * 'struct rtentry' starts with two 'struct radix_node''s, the first * one representing leaf nodes in the routing tree, which is * what the code in radix.c passes us as a 'struct radix_node'. * * But because there are a lot of assumptions in this conversion, * do not cast explicitly, but always use the macro below. */ #define RNTORT(p) ((struct rtentry *)(p)) static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, rtzone); /* Routing table UMA zone. */ #define V_rtzone VNET(rtzone) static int rtrequest1_fib_change(struct rib_head *, struct rt_addrinfo *, struct rtentry **, u_int); static void rt_setmetrics(const struct rt_addrinfo *, struct rtentry *); static int rt_ifdelroute(const struct rtentry *rt, void *arg); static struct rtentry *rt_unlinkrte(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info, int *perror); static void rt_notifydelete(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info); #ifdef RADIX_MPATH static struct radix_node *rt_mpath_unlink(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry *rto, int *perror); #endif static int rt_exportinfo(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info, int flags); struct if_mtuinfo { struct ifnet *ifp; int mtu; }; static int if_updatemtu_cb(struct radix_node *, void *); /* * handler for net.my_fibnum */ static int sysctl_my_fibnum(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int fibnum; int error; fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &fibnum, 0, req); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net, OID_AUTO, my_fibnum, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, &sysctl_my_fibnum, "I", "default FIB of caller"); static __inline struct rib_head ** rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(int table, int fam) { struct rib_head **rnh; KASSERT(table >= 0 && table < rt_numfibs, ("%s: table out of bounds.", __func__)); KASSERT(fam >= 0 && fam < (AF_MAX+1), ("%s: fam out of bounds.", __func__)); /* rnh is [fib=0][af=0]. */ rnh = (struct rib_head **)V_rt_tables; /* Get the offset to the requested table and fam. */ rnh += table * (AF_MAX+1) + fam; return (rnh); } struct rib_head * rt_tables_get_rnh(int table, int fam) { return (*rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam)); } -rt_gen_t +u_int rt_tables_get_gen(int table, int fam) { struct rib_head *rnh; rnh = *rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam); return (rnh->rnh_gen); } /* * route initialization must occur before ip6_init2(), which happenas at * SI_ORDER_MIDDLE. */ static void route_init(void) { /* whack the tunable ints into line. */ if (rt_numfibs > RT_MAXFIBS) rt_numfibs = RT_MAXFIBS; if (rt_numfibs == 0) rt_numfibs = 1; } SYSINIT(route_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_THIRD, route_init, 0); static int rtentry_zinit(void *mem, int size, int how) { struct rtentry *rt = mem; rt->rt_pksent = counter_u64_alloc(how); if (rt->rt_pksent == NULL) return (ENOMEM); RT_LOCK_INIT(rt); return (0); } static void rtentry_zfini(void *mem, int size) { struct rtentry *rt = mem; RT_LOCK_DESTROY(rt); counter_u64_free(rt->rt_pksent); } static int rtentry_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int how) { struct rtentry *rt = mem; bzero(rt, offsetof(struct rtentry, rt_endzero)); counter_u64_zero(rt->rt_pksent); rt->rt_chain = NULL; return (0); } static void rtentry_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg) { struct rtentry *rt = mem; RT_UNLOCK_COND(rt); } static void vnet_route_init(const void *unused __unused) { struct domain *dom; struct rib_head **rnh; int table; int fam; V_rt_tables = malloc(rt_numfibs * (AF_MAX+1) * sizeof(struct rib_head *), M_RTABLE, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); V_rtzone = uma_zcreate("rtentry", sizeof(struct rtentry), rtentry_ctor, rtentry_dtor, rtentry_zinit, rtentry_zfini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next) { if (dom->dom_rtattach == NULL) continue; for (table = 0; table < rt_numfibs; table++) { fam = dom->dom_family; if (table != 0 && fam != AF_INET6 && fam != AF_INET) break; rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam); if (rnh == NULL) panic("%s: rnh NULL", __func__); dom->dom_rtattach((void **)rnh, 0); } } } VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_route_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FOURTH, vnet_route_init, 0); #ifdef VIMAGE static void vnet_route_uninit(const void *unused __unused) { int table; int fam; struct domain *dom; struct rib_head **rnh; for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next) { if (dom->dom_rtdetach == NULL) continue; for (table = 0; table < rt_numfibs; table++) { fam = dom->dom_family; if (table != 0 && fam != AF_INET6 && fam != AF_INET) break; rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh_ptr(table, fam); if (rnh == NULL) panic("%s: rnh NULL", __func__); dom->dom_rtdetach((void **)rnh, 0); } } free(V_rt_tables, M_RTABLE); uma_zdestroy(V_rtzone); } VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_route_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_THIRD, vnet_route_uninit, 0); #endif struct rib_head * rt_table_init(int offset) { struct rib_head *rh; rh = malloc(sizeof(struct rib_head), M_RTABLE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); /* TODO: These details should be hidded inside radix.c */ /* Init masks tree */ rn_inithead_internal(&rh->head, rh->rnh_nodes, offset); rn_inithead_internal(&rh->rmhead.head, rh->rmhead.mask_nodes, 0); rh->head.rnh_masks = &rh->rmhead; /* Init locks */ rw_init(&rh->rib_lock, "rib head lock"); /* Finally, set base callbacks */ rh->rnh_addaddr = rn_addroute; rh->rnh_deladdr = rn_delete; rh->rnh_matchaddr = rn_match; rh->rnh_lookup = rn_lookup; rh->rnh_walktree = rn_walktree; rh->rnh_walktree_from = rn_walktree_from; return (rh); } static int rt_freeentry(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg) { struct radix_head * const rnh = arg; struct radix_node *x; x = (struct radix_node *)rn_delete(rn + 2, NULL, rnh); if (x != NULL) R_Free(x); return (0); } void rt_table_destroy(struct rib_head *rh) { rn_walktree(&rh->rmhead.head, rt_freeentry, &rh->rmhead.head); /* Assume table is already empty */ rw_destroy(&rh->rib_lock); free(rh, M_RTABLE); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct setfib_args { int fibnum; }; #endif int sys_setfib(struct thread *td, struct setfib_args *uap) { if (uap->fibnum < 0 || uap->fibnum >= rt_numfibs) return EINVAL; td->td_proc->p_fibnum = uap->fibnum; return (0); } /* * Packet routing routines. */ void rtalloc_ign_fib(struct route *ro, u_long ignore, u_int fibnum) { struct rtentry *rt; if ((rt = ro->ro_rt) != NULL) { if (rt->rt_ifp != NULL && rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) return; RTFREE(rt); ro->ro_rt = NULL; } ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1_fib(&ro->ro_dst, 1, ignore, fibnum); if (ro->ro_rt) RT_UNLOCK(ro->ro_rt); } /* * Look up the route that matches the address given * Or, at least try.. Create a cloned route if needed. * * The returned route, if any, is locked. */ struct rtentry * rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *dst, int report, u_long ignflags) { return (rtalloc1_fib(dst, report, ignflags, RT_DEFAULT_FIB)); } struct rtentry * rtalloc1_fib(struct sockaddr *dst, int report, u_long ignflags, u_int fibnum) { struct rib_head *rh; struct radix_node *rn; struct rtentry *newrt; struct rt_addrinfo info; int err = 0, msgtype = RTM_MISS; KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rtalloc1_fib: bad fibnum")); rh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family); newrt = NULL; if (rh == NULL) goto miss; /* * Look up the address in the table for that Address Family */ RIB_RLOCK(rh); rn = rh->rnh_matchaddr(dst, &rh->head); if (rn && ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) { newrt = RNTORT(rn); RT_LOCK(newrt); RT_ADDREF(newrt); RIB_RUNLOCK(rh); return (newrt); } else RIB_RUNLOCK(rh); /* * Either we hit the root or couldn't find any match, * Which basically means * "caint get there frm here" */ miss: V_rtstat.rts_unreach++; if (report) { /* * If required, report the failure to the supervising * Authorities. * For a delete, this is not an error. (report == 0) */ bzero(&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst; rt_missmsg_fib(msgtype, &info, 0, err, fibnum); } return (newrt); } /* * Remove a reference count from an rtentry. * If the count gets low enough, take it out of the routing table */ void rtfree(struct rtentry *rt) { struct rib_head *rnh; KASSERT(rt != NULL,("%s: NULL rt", __func__)); rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(rt->rt_fibnum, rt_key(rt)->sa_family); KASSERT(rnh != NULL,("%s: NULL rnh", __func__)); RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt); /* * The callers should use RTFREE_LOCKED() or RTFREE(), so * we should come here exactly with the last reference. */ RT_REMREF(rt); if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0) { log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %p has %d refs\n", __func__, rt, rt->rt_refcnt); goto done; } /* * On last reference give the "close method" a chance * to cleanup private state. This also permits (for * IPv4 and IPv6) a chance to decide if the routing table * entry should be purged immediately or at a later time. * When an immediate purge is to happen the close routine * typically calls rtexpunge which clears the RTF_UP flag * on the entry so that the code below reclaims the storage. */ if (rt->rt_refcnt == 0 && rnh->rnh_close) rnh->rnh_close((struct radix_node *)rt, &rnh->head); /* * If we are no longer "up" (and ref == 0) * then we can free the resources associated * with the route. */ if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) { if (rt->rt_nodes->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT)) panic("rtfree 2"); /* * the rtentry must have been removed from the routing table * so it is represented in rttrash.. remove that now. */ V_rttrash--; #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC if (rt->rt_refcnt < 0) { printf("rtfree: %p not freed (neg refs)\n", rt); goto done; } #endif /* * release references on items we hold them on.. * e.g other routes and ifaddrs. */ if (rt->rt_ifa) ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa); /* * The key is separatly alloc'd so free it (see rt_setgate()). * This also frees the gateway, as they are always malloc'd * together. */ R_Free(rt_key(rt)); /* * and the rtentry itself of course */ uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt); return; } done: RT_UNLOCK(rt); } /* * Force a routing table entry to the specified * destination to go through the given gateway. * Normally called as a result of a routing redirect * message from the network layer. */ void rtredirect_fib(struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gateway, struct sockaddr *netmask, int flags, struct sockaddr *src, u_int fibnum) { struct rtentry *rt; int error = 0; short *stat = NULL; struct rt_addrinfo info; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct rib_head *rnh; ifa = NULL; rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family); if (rnh == NULL) { error = EAFNOSUPPORT; goto out; } /* verify the gateway is directly reachable */ if ((ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway, 0, fibnum)) == NULL) { error = ENETUNREACH; goto out; } rt = rtalloc1_fib(dst, 0, 0UL, fibnum); /* NB: rt is locked */ /* * If the redirect isn't from our current router for this dst, * it's either old or wrong. If it redirects us to ourselves, * we have a routing loop, perhaps as a result of an interface * going down recently. */ if (!(flags & RTF_DONE) && rt) { if (!sa_equal(src, rt->rt_gateway)) { error = EINVAL; goto done; } if (rt->rt_ifa != ifa && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK) { error = EINVAL; goto done; } } if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && ifa_ifwithaddr_check(gateway)) { error = EHOSTUNREACH; goto done; } /* * Create a new entry if we just got back a wildcard entry * or the lookup failed. This is necessary for hosts * which use routing redirects generated by smart gateways * to dynamically build the routing tables. */ if (rt == NULL || (rt_mask(rt) && rt_mask(rt)->sa_len < 2)) goto create; /* * Don't listen to the redirect if it's * for a route to an interface. */ if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { if (((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0) && (flags & RTF_HOST)) { /* * Changing from route to net => route to host. * Create new route, rather than smashing route to net. */ create: if (rt != NULL) RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC; bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst; info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway; info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask; info.rti_ifa = ifa; info.rti_flags = flags; error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, fibnum); if (rt != NULL) { RT_LOCK(rt); flags = rt->rt_flags; } stat = &V_rtstat.rts_dynamic; } else { /* * Smash the current notion of the gateway to * this destination. Should check about netmask!!! */ if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0) rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY; rt->rt_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED; flags |= RTF_MODIFIED; stat = &V_rtstat.rts_newgateway; /* * add the key and gateway (in one malloc'd chunk). */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); RIB_WLOCK(rnh); RT_LOCK(rt); rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), gateway); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); } } else error = EHOSTUNREACH; done: if (rt) RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); out: if (error) V_rtstat.rts_badredirect++; else if (stat != NULL) (*stat)++; bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst; info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway; info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask; info.rti_info[RTAX_AUTHOR] = src; rt_missmsg_fib(RTM_REDIRECT, &info, flags, error, fibnum); if (ifa != NULL) ifa_free(ifa); } /* * Routing table ioctl interface. */ int rtioctl_fib(u_long req, caddr_t data, u_int fibnum) { /* * If more ioctl commands are added here, make sure the proper * super-user checks are being performed because it is possible for * prison-root to make it this far if raw sockets have been enabled * in jails. */ #ifdef INET /* Multicast goop, grrr... */ return mrt_ioctl ? mrt_ioctl(req, data, fibnum) : EOPNOTSUPP; #else /* INET */ return ENXIO; #endif /* INET */ } struct ifaddr * ifa_ifwithroute(int flags, const struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gateway, u_int fibnum) { struct ifaddr *ifa; int not_found = 0; if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0) { /* * If we are adding a route to an interface, * and the interface is a pt to pt link * we should search for the destination * as our clue to the interface. Otherwise * we can use the local address. */ ifa = NULL; if (flags & RTF_HOST) ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(dst, fibnum); if (ifa == NULL) ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(gateway); } else { /* * If we are adding a route to a remote net * or host, the gateway may still be on the * other end of a pt to pt link. */ ifa = ifa_ifwithdstaddr(gateway, fibnum); } if (ifa == NULL) ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(gateway, 0, fibnum); if (ifa == NULL) { struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1_fib(gateway, 0, 0, fibnum); if (rt == NULL) return (NULL); /* * dismiss a gateway that is reachable only * through the default router */ switch (gateway->sa_family) { case AF_INET: if (satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) not_found = 1; break; case AF_INET6: if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&satosin6(rt_key(rt))->sin6_addr)) not_found = 1; break; default: break; } if (!not_found && rt->rt_ifa != NULL) { ifa = rt->rt_ifa; ifa_ref(ifa); } RT_REMREF(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); if (not_found || ifa == NULL) return (NULL); } if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst->sa_family) { struct ifaddr *oifa = ifa; ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifa->ifa_ifp); if (ifa == NULL) ifa = oifa; else ifa_free(oifa); } return (ifa); } /* * Do appropriate manipulations of a routing tree given * all the bits of info needed */ int rtrequest_fib(int req, struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gateway, struct sockaddr *netmask, int flags, struct rtentry **ret_nrt, u_int fibnum) { struct rt_addrinfo info; if (dst->sa_len == 0) return(EINVAL); bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_flags = flags; info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst; info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = gateway; info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask; return rtrequest1_fib(req, &info, ret_nrt, fibnum); } /* * Copy most of @rt data into @info. * * If @flags contains NHR_COPY, copies dst,netmask and gw to the * pointers specified by @info structure. Assume such pointers * are zeroed sockaddr-like structures with sa_len field initialized * to reflect size of the provided buffer. if no NHR_COPY is specified, * point dst,netmask and gw @info fields to appropriate @rt values. * * if @flags contains NHR_REF, do refcouting on rt_ifp. * * Returns 0 on success. */ int rt_exportinfo(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info, int flags) { struct rt_metrics *rmx; struct sockaddr *src, *dst; int sa_len; if (flags & NHR_COPY) { /* Copy destination if dst is non-zero */ src = rt_key(rt); dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]; sa_len = src->sa_len; if (dst != NULL) { if (src->sa_len > dst->sa_len) return (ENOMEM); memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len); info->rti_addrs |= RTA_DST; } /* Copy mask if set && dst is non-zero */ src = rt_mask(rt); dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]; if (src != NULL && dst != NULL) { /* * Radix stores different value in sa_len, * assume rt_mask() to have the same length * as rt_key() */ if (sa_len > dst->sa_len) return (ENOMEM); memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len); info->rti_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK; } /* Copy gateway is set && dst is non-zero */ src = rt->rt_gateway; dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]; if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && src != NULL && dst != NULL){ if (src->sa_len > dst->sa_len) return (ENOMEM); memcpy(dst, src, src->sa_len); info->rti_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY; } } else { info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt); info->rti_addrs |= RTA_DST; if (rt_mask(rt) != NULL) { info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt); info->rti_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK; } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway; info->rti_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY; } } rmx = info->rti_rmx; if (rmx != NULL) { info->rti_mflags |= RTV_MTU; rmx->rmx_mtu = rt->rt_mtu; } info->rti_flags = rt->rt_flags; info->rti_ifp = rt->rt_ifp; info->rti_ifa = rt->rt_ifa; if (flags & NHR_REF) { /* Do 'traditional' refcouting */ if_ref(info->rti_ifp); } return (0); } /* * Lookups up route entry for @dst in RIB database for fib @fibnum. * Exports entry data to @info using rt_exportinfo(). * * if @flags contains NHR_REF, refcouting is performed on rt_ifp. * All references can be released later by calling rib_free_info() * * Returns 0 on success. * Returns ENOENT for lookup failure, ENOMEM for export failure. */ int rib_lookup_info(uint32_t fibnum, const struct sockaddr *dst, uint32_t flags, uint32_t flowid, struct rt_addrinfo *info) { struct rib_head *rh; struct radix_node *rn; struct rtentry *rt; int error; KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rib_lookup_rte: bad fibnum")); rh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family); if (rh == NULL) return (ENOENT); RIB_RLOCK(rh); rn = rh->rnh_matchaddr(__DECONST(void *, dst), &rh->head); if (rn != NULL && ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) { rt = RNTORT(rn); /* Ensure route & ifp is UP */ if (RT_LINK_IS_UP(rt->rt_ifp)) { flags = (flags & NHR_REF) | NHR_COPY; error = rt_exportinfo(rt, info, flags); RIB_RUNLOCK(rh); return (error); } } RIB_RUNLOCK(rh); return (ENOENT); } /* * Releases all references acquired by rib_lookup_info() when * called with NHR_REF flags. */ void rib_free_info(struct rt_addrinfo *info) { if_rele(info->rti_ifp); } /* * Iterates over all existing fibs in system calling * @setwa_f function prior to traversing each fib. * Calls @wa_f function for each element in current fib. * If af is not AF_UNSPEC, iterates over fibs in particular * address family. */ void rt_foreach_fib_walk(int af, rt_setwarg_t *setwa_f, rt_walktree_f_t *wa_f, void *arg) { struct rib_head *rnh; uint32_t fibnum; int i; for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) { /* Do we want some specific family? */ if (af != AF_UNSPEC) { rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, af); if (rnh == NULL) continue; if (setwa_f != NULL) setwa_f(rnh, fibnum, af, arg); RIB_WLOCK(rnh); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, (walktree_f_t *)wa_f,arg); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); continue; } for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) { rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, i); if (rnh == NULL) continue; if (setwa_f != NULL) setwa_f(rnh, fibnum, i, arg); RIB_WLOCK(rnh); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, (walktree_f_t *)wa_f,arg); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); } } } struct rt_delinfo { struct rt_addrinfo info; struct rib_head *rnh; struct rtentry *head; }; /* * Conditionally unlinks @rn from radix tree based * on info data passed in @arg. */ static int rt_checkdelroute(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg) { struct rt_delinfo *di; struct rt_addrinfo *info; struct rtentry *rt; int error; di = (struct rt_delinfo *)arg; rt = (struct rtentry *)rn; info = &di->info; error = 0; info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt); info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt); info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway; rt = rt_unlinkrte(di->rnh, info, &error); if (rt == NULL) { /* Either not allowed or not matched. Skip entry */ return (0); } /* Entry was unlinked. Add to the list and return */ rt->rt_chain = di->head; di->head = rt; return (0); } /* * Iterates over all existing fibs in system. * Deletes each element for which @filter_f function returned * non-zero value. * If @af is not AF_UNSPEC, iterates over fibs in particular * address family. */ void rt_foreach_fib_walk_del(int af, rt_filter_f_t *filter_f, void *arg) { struct rib_head *rnh; struct rt_delinfo di; struct rtentry *rt; uint32_t fibnum; int i, start, end; bzero(&di, sizeof(di)); di.info.rti_filter = filter_f; di.info.rti_filterdata = arg; for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) { /* Do we want some specific family? */ if (af != AF_UNSPEC) { start = af; end = af; } else { start = 1; end = AF_MAX; } for (i = start; i <= end; i++) { rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, i); if (rnh == NULL) continue; di.rnh = rnh; RIB_WLOCK(rnh); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, rt_checkdelroute, &di); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); if (di.head == NULL) continue; /* We might have something to reclaim */ while (di.head != NULL) { rt = di.head; di.head = rt->rt_chain; rt->rt_chain = NULL; /* TODO std rt -> rt_addrinfo export */ di.info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt); di.info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt); rt_notifydelete(rt, &di.info); RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); } } } } /* * Delete Routes for a Network Interface * * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface. * * Arguments: * rt pointer to rtentry * arg argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface * * Returns: * 0 successful * errno failed - reason indicated */ static int rt_ifdelroute(const struct rtentry *rt, void *arg) { struct ifnet *ifp = arg; if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) return (0); /* * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems * with cloned routes */ if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0) return (0); return (1); } /* * Delete all remaining routes using this interface * Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through * the entire routing table looking for routes which point * to this interface...oh well... */ void rt_flushifroutes(struct ifnet *ifp) { rt_foreach_fib_walk_del(AF_UNSPEC, rt_ifdelroute, ifp); } /* * Conditionally unlinks rtentry matching data inside @info from @rnh. * Returns unlinked, locked and referenced @rtentry on success, * Returns NULL and sets @perror to: * ESRCH - if prefix was not found, * EADDRINUSE - if trying to delete PINNED route without appropriate flag. * ENOENT - if supplied filter function returned 0 (not matched). */ static struct rtentry * rt_unlinkrte(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info, int *perror) { struct sockaddr *dst, *netmask; struct rtentry *rt; struct radix_node *rn; dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]; netmask = info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK]; rt = (struct rtentry *)rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, &rnh->head); if (rt == NULL) { *perror = ESRCH; return (NULL); } if ((info->rti_flags & RTF_PINNED) == 0) { /* Check if target route can be deleted */ if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_PINNED) { *perror = EADDRINUSE; return (NULL); } } if (info->rti_filter != NULL) { if (info->rti_filter(rt, info->rti_filterdata) == 0) { /* Not matched */ *perror = ENOENT; return (NULL); } /* * Filter function requested rte deletion. * Ease the caller work by filling in remaining info * from that particular entry. */ info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway; } /* * Remove the item from the tree and return it. * Complain if it is not there and do no more processing. */ *perror = ESRCH; #ifdef RADIX_MPATH if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh)) rn = rt_mpath_unlink(rnh, info, rt, perror); else #endif rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(dst, netmask, &rnh->head); if (rn == NULL) return (NULL); if (rn->rn_flags & (RNF_ACTIVE | RNF_ROOT)) panic ("rtrequest delete"); rt = RNTORT(rn); RT_LOCK(rt); RT_ADDREF(rt); rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_UP; *perror = 0; return (rt); } static void rt_notifydelete(struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info) { struct ifaddr *ifa; /* * give the protocol a chance to keep things in sync. */ ifa = rt->rt_ifa; if (ifa != NULL && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != NULL) ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, info); /* * One more rtentry floating around that is not * linked to the routing table. rttrash will be decremented * when RTFREE(rt) is eventually called. */ V_rttrash++; } /* * These (questionable) definitions of apparent local variables apply * to the next two functions. XXXXXX!!! */ #define dst info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] #define gateway info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] #define netmask info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] #define ifaaddr info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA] #define ifpaddr info->rti_info[RTAX_IFP] #define flags info->rti_flags /* * Look up rt_addrinfo for a specific fib. Note that if rti_ifa is defined, * it will be referenced so the caller must free it. */ int rt_getifa_fib(struct rt_addrinfo *info, u_int fibnum) { struct ifaddr *ifa; int error = 0; /* * ifp may be specified by sockaddr_dl * when protocol address is ambiguous. */ if (info->rti_ifp == NULL && ifpaddr != NULL && ifpaddr->sa_family == AF_LINK && (ifa = ifa_ifwithnet(ifpaddr, 0, fibnum)) != NULL) { info->rti_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; ifa_free(ifa); } if (info->rti_ifa == NULL && ifaaddr != NULL) info->rti_ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(ifaaddr); if (info->rti_ifa == NULL) { struct sockaddr *sa; sa = ifaaddr != NULL ? ifaaddr : (gateway != NULL ? gateway : dst); if (sa != NULL && info->rti_ifp != NULL) info->rti_ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sa, info->rti_ifp); else if (dst != NULL && gateway != NULL) info->rti_ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(flags, dst, gateway, fibnum); else if (sa != NULL) info->rti_ifa = ifa_ifwithroute(flags, sa, sa, fibnum); } if ((ifa = info->rti_ifa) != NULL) { if (info->rti_ifp == NULL) info->rti_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; } else error = ENETUNREACH; return (error); } static int if_updatemtu_cb(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg) { struct rtentry *rt; struct if_mtuinfo *ifmtu; rt = (struct rtentry *)rn; ifmtu = (struct if_mtuinfo *)arg; if (rt->rt_ifp != ifmtu->ifp) return (0); if (rt->rt_mtu >= ifmtu->mtu) { /* We have to decrease mtu regardless of flags */ rt->rt_mtu = ifmtu->mtu; return (0); } /* * New MTU is bigger. Check if are allowed to alter it */ if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTF_FIXEDMTU | RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST)) != 0) { /* * Skip routes with user-supplied MTU and * non-interface routes */ return (0); } /* We are safe to update route MTU */ rt->rt_mtu = ifmtu->mtu; return (0); } void rt_updatemtu(struct ifnet *ifp) { struct if_mtuinfo ifmtu; struct rib_head *rnh; int i, j; ifmtu.ifp = ifp; /* * Try to update rt_mtu for all routes using this interface * Unfortunately the only way to do this is to traverse all * routing tables in all fibs/domains. */ for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) { ifmtu.mtu = if_getmtu_family(ifp, i); for (j = 0; j < rt_numfibs; j++) { rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(j, i); if (rnh == NULL) continue; RIB_WLOCK(rnh); rnh->rnh_walktree(&rnh->head, if_updatemtu_cb, &ifmtu); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); } } } #if 0 int p_sockaddr(char *buf, int buflen, struct sockaddr *s); int rt_print(char *buf, int buflen, struct rtentry *rt); int p_sockaddr(char *buf, int buflen, struct sockaddr *s) { void *paddr = NULL; switch (s->sa_family) { case AF_INET: paddr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)s)->sin_addr; break; case AF_INET6: paddr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)s)->sin6_addr; break; } if (paddr == NULL) return (0); if (inet_ntop(s->sa_family, paddr, buf, buflen) == NULL) return (0); return (strlen(buf)); } int rt_print(char *buf, int buflen, struct rtentry *rt) { struct sockaddr *addr, *mask; int i = 0; addr = rt_key(rt); mask = rt_mask(rt); i = p_sockaddr(buf, buflen, addr); if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) { buf[i++] = '/'; i += p_sockaddr(buf + i, buflen - i, mask); } if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { buf[i++] = '>'; i += p_sockaddr(buf + i, buflen - i, rt->rt_gateway); } return (i); } #endif #ifdef RADIX_MPATH /* * Deletes key for single-path routes, unlinks rtentry with * gateway specified in @info from multi-path routes. * * Returnes unlinked entry. In case of failure, returns NULL * and sets @perror to ESRCH. */ static struct radix_node * rt_mpath_unlink(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry *rto, int *perror) { /* * if we got multipath routes, we require users to specify * a matching RTAX_GATEWAY. */ struct rtentry *rt; // *rto = NULL; struct radix_node *rn; struct sockaddr *gw; gw = info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]; rt = rt_mpath_matchgate(rto, gw); if (rt == NULL) { *perror = ESRCH; return (NULL); } /* * this is the first entry in the chain */ if (rto == rt) { rn = rn_mpath_next((struct radix_node *)rt); /* * there is another entry, now it's active */ if (rn) { rto = RNTORT(rn); RT_LOCK(rto); rto->rt_flags |= RTF_UP; RT_UNLOCK(rto); } else if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { /* * For gateway routes, we need to * make sure that we we are deleting * the correct gateway. * rt_mpath_matchgate() does not * check the case when there is only * one route in the chain. */ if (gw && (rt->rt_gateway->sa_len != gw->sa_len || memcmp(rt->rt_gateway, gw, gw->sa_len))) { *perror = ESRCH; return (NULL); } } /* * use the normal delete code to remove * the first entry */ rn = rnh->rnh_deladdr(dst, netmask, &rnh->head); *perror = 0; return (rn); } /* * if the entry is 2nd and on up */ if (rt_mpath_deldup(rto, rt) == 0) panic ("rtrequest1: rt_mpath_deldup"); *perror = 0; rn = (struct radix_node *)rt; return (rn); } #endif #ifdef FLOWTABLE static struct rtentry * rt_flowtable_check_route(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info) { #if defined(INET6) || defined(INET) struct radix_node *rn; #endif struct rtentry *rt0; rt0 = NULL; /* "flow-table" only supports IPv6 and IPv4 at the moment. */ switch (dst->sa_family) { #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: #endif #ifdef INET case AF_INET: #endif #if defined(INET6) || defined(INET) rn = rnh->rnh_matchaddr(dst, &rnh->head); if (rn && ((rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0)) { struct sockaddr *mask; u_char *m, *n; int len; /* * compare mask to see if the new route is * more specific than the existing one */ rt0 = RNTORT(rn); RT_LOCK(rt0); RT_ADDREF(rt0); RT_UNLOCK(rt0); /* * A host route is already present, so * leave the flow-table entries as is. */ if (rt0->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) { RTFREE(rt0); rt0 = NULL; } else if (!(flags & RTF_HOST) && netmask) { mask = rt_mask(rt0); len = mask->sa_len; m = (u_char *)mask; n = (u_char *)netmask; while (len-- > 0) { if (*n != *m) break; n++; m++; } if (len == 0 || (*n < *m)) { RTFREE(rt0); rt0 = NULL; } } } #endif/* INET6 || INET */ } return (rt0); } #endif int rtrequest1_fib(int req, struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry **ret_nrt, u_int fibnum) { int error = 0; struct rtentry *rt, *rt_old; #ifdef FLOWTABLE struct rtentry *rt0; #endif struct radix_node *rn; struct rib_head *rnh; struct ifaddr *ifa; struct sockaddr *ndst; struct sockaddr_storage mdst; KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rtrequest1_fib: bad fibnum")); KASSERT((flags & RTF_RNH_LOCKED) == 0, ("rtrequest1_fib: locked")); switch (dst->sa_family) { case AF_INET6: case AF_INET: /* We support multiple FIBs. */ break; default: fibnum = RT_DEFAULT_FIB; break; } /* * Find the correct routing tree to use for this Address Family */ rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family); if (rnh == NULL) return (EAFNOSUPPORT); /* * If we are adding a host route then we don't want to put * a netmask in the tree, nor do we want to clone it. */ if (flags & RTF_HOST) netmask = NULL; switch (req) { case RTM_DELETE: if (netmask) { rt_maskedcopy(dst, (struct sockaddr *)&mdst, netmask); dst = (struct sockaddr *)&mdst; } RIB_WLOCK(rnh); rt = rt_unlinkrte(rnh, info, &error); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); if (error != 0) return (error); rt_notifydelete(rt, info); /* * If the caller wants it, then it can have it, * but it's up to it to free the rtentry as we won't be * doing it. */ if (ret_nrt) { *ret_nrt = rt; RT_UNLOCK(rt); } else RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); break; case RTM_RESOLVE: /* * resolve was only used for route cloning * here for compat */ break; case RTM_ADD: if ((flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && !gateway) return (EINVAL); if (dst && gateway && (dst->sa_family != gateway->sa_family) && (gateway->sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) && (gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK)) return (EINVAL); if (info->rti_ifa == NULL) { error = rt_getifa_fib(info, fibnum); if (error) return (error); } else ifa_ref(info->rti_ifa); ifa = info->rti_ifa; rt = uma_zalloc(V_rtzone, M_NOWAIT); if (rt == NULL) { ifa_free(ifa); return (ENOBUFS); } rt->rt_flags = RTF_UP | flags; rt->rt_fibnum = fibnum; /* * Add the gateway. Possibly re-malloc-ing the storage for it. */ if ((error = rt_setgate(rt, dst, gateway)) != 0) { ifa_free(ifa); uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt); return (error); } /* * point to the (possibly newly malloc'd) dest address. */ ndst = (struct sockaddr *)rt_key(rt); /* * make sure it contains the value we want (masked if needed). */ if (netmask) { rt_maskedcopy(dst, ndst, netmask); } else bcopy(dst, ndst, dst->sa_len); /* * We use the ifa reference returned by rt_getifa_fib(). * This moved from below so that rnh->rnh_addaddr() can * examine the ifa and ifa->ifa_ifp if it so desires. */ rt->rt_ifa = ifa; rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; rt->rt_weight = 1; rt_setmetrics(info, rt); RIB_WLOCK(rnh); RT_LOCK(rt); #ifdef RADIX_MPATH /* do not permit exactly the same dst/mask/gw pair */ if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh) && rt_mpath_conflict(rnh, rt, netmask)) { RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa); R_Free(rt_key(rt)); uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt); return (EEXIST); } #endif #ifdef FLOWTABLE rt0 = rt_flowtable_check_route(rnh, info); #endif /* FLOWTABLE */ /* XXX mtu manipulation will be done in rnh_addaddr -- itojun */ rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr(ndst, netmask, &rnh->head, rt->rt_nodes); rt_old = NULL; if (rn == NULL && (info->rti_flags & RTF_PINNED) != 0) { /* * Force removal and re-try addition * TODO: better multipath&pinned support */ struct sockaddr *info_dst = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]; info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ndst; /* Do not delete existing PINNED(interface) routes */ info->rti_flags &= ~RTF_PINNED; rt_old = rt_unlinkrte(rnh, info, &error); info->rti_flags |= RTF_PINNED; info->rti_info[RTAX_DST] = info_dst; if (rt_old != NULL) rn = rnh->rnh_addaddr(ndst, netmask, &rnh->head, rt->rt_nodes); } RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); if (rt_old != NULL) RT_UNLOCK(rt_old); /* * If it still failed to go into the tree, * then un-make it (this should be a function) */ if (rn == NULL) { ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa); R_Free(rt_key(rt)); uma_zfree(V_rtzone, rt); #ifdef FLOWTABLE if (rt0 != NULL) RTFREE(rt0); #endif return (EEXIST); } #ifdef FLOWTABLE else if (rt0 != NULL) { flowtable_route_flush(dst->sa_family, rt0); RTFREE(rt0); } #endif if (rt_old != NULL) { rt_notifydelete(rt_old, info); RTFREE(rt_old); } /* * If this protocol has something to add to this then * allow it to do that as well. */ if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest) ifa->ifa_rtrequest(req, rt, info); /* * actually return a resultant rtentry and * give the caller a single reference. */ if (ret_nrt) { *ret_nrt = rt; RT_ADDREF(rt); } rnh->rnh_gen++; /* Routing table updated */ RT_UNLOCK(rt); break; case RTM_CHANGE: RIB_WLOCK(rnh); error = rtrequest1_fib_change(rnh, info, ret_nrt, fibnum); RIB_WUNLOCK(rnh); break; default: error = EOPNOTSUPP; } return (error); } #undef dst #undef gateway #undef netmask #undef ifaaddr #undef ifpaddr #undef flags static int rtrequest1_fib_change(struct rib_head *rnh, struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry **ret_nrt, u_int fibnum) { struct rtentry *rt = NULL; int error = 0; int free_ifa = 0; int family, mtu; struct if_mtuinfo ifmtu; rt = (struct rtentry *)rnh->rnh_lookup(info->rti_info[RTAX_DST], info->rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK], &rnh->head); if (rt == NULL) return (ESRCH); #ifdef RADIX_MPATH /* * If we got multipath routes, * we require users to specify a matching RTAX_GATEWAY. */ if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh)) { rt = rt_mpath_matchgate(rt, info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]); if (rt == NULL) return (ESRCH); } #endif RT_LOCK(rt); rt_setmetrics(info, rt); /* * New gateway could require new ifaddr, ifp; * flags may also be different; ifp may be specified * by ll sockaddr when protocol address is ambiguous */ if (((rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) && info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] != NULL) || info->rti_info[RTAX_IFP] != NULL || (info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA] != NULL && !sa_equal(info->rti_info[RTAX_IFA], rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr))) { error = rt_getifa_fib(info, fibnum); if (info->rti_ifa != NULL) free_ifa = 1; if (error != 0) goto bad; } /* Check if outgoing interface has changed */ if (info->rti_ifa != NULL && info->rti_ifa != rt->rt_ifa && rt->rt_ifa != NULL && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest != NULL) { rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt, info); ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa); } /* Update gateway address */ if (info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] != NULL) { error = rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt), info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]); if (error != 0) goto bad; rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY; rt->rt_flags |= (RTF_GATEWAY & info->rti_flags); } if (info->rti_ifa != NULL && info->rti_ifa != rt->rt_ifa) { ifa_ref(info->rti_ifa); rt->rt_ifa = info->rti_ifa; rt->rt_ifp = info->rti_ifp; } /* Allow some flags to be toggled on change. */ rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_FMASK; rt->rt_flags |= info->rti_flags & RTF_FMASK; if (rt->rt_ifa && rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest != NULL) rt->rt_ifa->ifa_rtrequest(RTM_ADD, rt, info); /* Alter route MTU if necessary */ if (rt->rt_ifp != NULL) { family = info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]->sa_family; mtu = if_getmtu_family(rt->rt_ifp, family); /* Set default MTU */ if (rt->rt_mtu == 0) rt->rt_mtu = mtu; if (rt->rt_mtu != mtu) { /* Check if we really need to update */ ifmtu.ifp = rt->rt_ifp; ifmtu.mtu = mtu; if_updatemtu_cb(rt->rt_nodes, &ifmtu); } } if (ret_nrt) { *ret_nrt = rt; RT_ADDREF(rt); } bad: RT_UNLOCK(rt); if (free_ifa != 0) ifa_free(info->rti_ifa); return (error); } static void rt_setmetrics(const struct rt_addrinfo *info, struct rtentry *rt) { if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_MTU) { if (info->rti_rmx->rmx_mtu != 0) { /* * MTU was explicitly provided by user. * Keep it. */ rt->rt_flags |= RTF_FIXEDMTU; } else { /* * User explicitly sets MTU to 0. * Assume rollback to default. */ rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_FIXEDMTU; } rt->rt_mtu = info->rti_rmx->rmx_mtu; } if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_WEIGHT) rt->rt_weight = info->rti_rmx->rmx_weight; /* Kernel -> userland timebase conversion. */ if (info->rti_mflags & RTV_EXPIRE) rt->rt_expire = info->rti_rmx->rmx_expire ? info->rti_rmx->rmx_expire - time_second + time_uptime : 0; } int rt_setgate(struct rtentry *rt, struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *gate) { /* XXX dst may be overwritten, can we move this to below */ int dlen = SA_SIZE(dst), glen = SA_SIZE(gate); /* * Prepare to store the gateway in rt->rt_gateway. * Both dst and gateway are stored one after the other in the same * malloc'd chunk. If we have room, we can reuse the old buffer, * rt_gateway already points to the right place. * Otherwise, malloc a new block and update the 'dst' address. */ if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL || glen > SA_SIZE(rt->rt_gateway)) { caddr_t new; R_Malloc(new, caddr_t, dlen + glen); if (new == NULL) return ENOBUFS; /* * XXX note, we copy from *dst and not *rt_key(rt) because * rt_setgate() can be called to initialize a newly * allocated route entry, in which case rt_key(rt) == NULL * (and also rt->rt_gateway == NULL). * Free()/free() handle a NULL argument just fine. */ bcopy(dst, new, dlen); R_Free(rt_key(rt)); /* free old block, if any */ rt_key(rt) = (struct sockaddr *)new; rt->rt_gateway = (struct sockaddr *)(new + dlen); } /* * Copy the new gateway value into the memory chunk. */ bcopy(gate, rt->rt_gateway, glen); return (0); } void rt_maskedcopy(struct sockaddr *src, struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *netmask) { u_char *cp1 = (u_char *)src; u_char *cp2 = (u_char *)dst; u_char *cp3 = (u_char *)netmask; u_char *cplim = cp2 + *cp3; u_char *cplim2 = cp2 + *cp1; *cp2++ = *cp1++; *cp2++ = *cp1++; /* copies sa_len & sa_family */ cp3 += 2; if (cplim > cplim2) cplim = cplim2; while (cp2 < cplim) *cp2++ = *cp1++ & *cp3++; if (cp2 < cplim2) bzero((caddr_t)cp2, (unsigned)(cplim2 - cp2)); } /* * Set up a routing table entry, normally * for an interface. */ #define _SOCKADDR_TMPSIZE 128 /* Not too big.. kernel stack size is limited */ static inline int rtinit1(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd, int flags, int fibnum) { struct sockaddr *dst; struct sockaddr *netmask; struct rtentry *rt = NULL; struct rt_addrinfo info; int error = 0; int startfib, endfib; char tempbuf[_SOCKADDR_TMPSIZE]; int didwork = 0; int a_failure = 0; static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK}; struct rib_head *rnh; if (flags & RTF_HOST) { dst = ifa->ifa_dstaddr; netmask = NULL; } else { dst = ifa->ifa_addr; netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask; } if (dst->sa_len == 0) return(EINVAL); switch (dst->sa_family) { case AF_INET6: case AF_INET: /* We support multiple FIBs. */ break; default: fibnum = RT_DEFAULT_FIB; break; } if (fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS) { if (V_rt_add_addr_allfibs == 0 && cmd == (int)RTM_ADD) startfib = endfib = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib; else { startfib = 0; endfib = rt_numfibs - 1; } } else { KASSERT((fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("rtinit1: bad fibnum")); startfib = fibnum; endfib = fibnum; } /* * If it's a delete, check that if it exists, * it's on the correct interface or we might scrub * a route to another ifa which would * be confusing at best and possibly worse. */ if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) { /* * It's a delete, so it should already exist.. * If it's a net, mask off the host bits * (Assuming we have a mask) * XXX this is kinda inet specific.. */ if (netmask != NULL) { rt_maskedcopy(dst, (struct sockaddr *)tempbuf, netmask); dst = (struct sockaddr *)tempbuf; } } /* * Now go through all the requested tables (fibs) and do the * requested action. Realistically, this will either be fib 0 * for protocols that don't do multiple tables or all the * tables for those that do. */ for ( fibnum = startfib; fibnum <= endfib; fibnum++) { if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) { struct radix_node *rn; /* * Look up an rtentry that is in the routing tree and * contains the correct info. */ rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(fibnum, dst->sa_family); if (rnh == NULL) /* this table doesn't exist but others might */ continue; RIB_RLOCK(rnh); rn = rnh->rnh_lookup(dst, netmask, &rnh->head); #ifdef RADIX_MPATH if (rt_mpath_capable(rnh)) { if (rn == NULL) error = ESRCH; else { rt = RNTORT(rn); /* * for interface route the * rt->rt_gateway is sockaddr_intf * for cloning ARP entries, so * rt_mpath_matchgate must use the * interface address */ rt = rt_mpath_matchgate(rt, ifa->ifa_addr); if (rt == NULL) error = ESRCH; } } #endif error = (rn == NULL || (rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) || RNTORT(rn)->rt_ifa != ifa); RIB_RUNLOCK(rnh); if (error) { /* this is only an error if bad on ALL tables */ continue; } } /* * Do the actual request */ bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info)); info.rti_ifa = ifa; info.rti_flags = flags | (ifa->ifa_flags & ~IFA_RTSELF) | RTF_PINNED; info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = dst; /* * doing this for compatibility reasons */ if (cmd == RTM_ADD) info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl; else info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = ifa->ifa_addr; info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = netmask; error = rtrequest1_fib(cmd, &info, &rt, fibnum); if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) { /* * notify any listening routing agents of the change */ RT_LOCK(rt); #ifdef RADIX_MPATH /* * in case address alias finds the first address * e.g. ifconfig bge0 192.0.2.246/24 * e.g. ifconfig bge0 192.0.2.247/24 * the address set in the route is 192.0.2.246 * so we need to replace it with 192.0.2.247 */ if (memcmp(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len)) { ifa_free(rt->rt_ifa); ifa_ref(ifa); rt->rt_ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp; rt->rt_ifa = ifa; } #endif /* * doing this for compatibility reasons */ if (cmd == RTM_ADD) { ((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type; ((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index; } RT_ADDREF(rt); RT_UNLOCK(rt); rt_newaddrmsg_fib(cmd, ifa, error, rt, fibnum); RT_LOCK(rt); RT_REMREF(rt); if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) { /* * If we are deleting, and we found an entry, * then it's been removed from the tree.. * now throw it away. */ RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); } else { if (cmd == RTM_ADD) { /* * We just wanted to add it.. * we don't actually need a reference. */ RT_REMREF(rt); } RT_UNLOCK(rt); } didwork = 1; } if (error) a_failure = error; } if (cmd == RTM_DELETE) { if (didwork) { error = 0; } else { /* we only give an error if it wasn't in any table */ error = ((flags & RTF_HOST) ? EHOSTUNREACH : ENETUNREACH); } } else { if (a_failure) { /* return an error if any of them failed */ error = a_failure; } } return (error); } /* * Set up a routing table entry, normally * for an interface. */ int rtinit(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd, int flags) { struct sockaddr *dst; int fib = RT_DEFAULT_FIB; if (flags & RTF_HOST) { dst = ifa->ifa_dstaddr; } else { dst = ifa->ifa_addr; } switch (dst->sa_family) { case AF_INET6: case AF_INET: /* We do support multiple FIBs. */ fib = RT_ALL_FIBS; break; } return (rtinit1(ifa, cmd, flags, fib)); } /* * Announce interface address arrival/withdraw * Returns 0 on success. */ int rt_addrmsg(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int fibnum) { KASSERT(cmd == RTM_ADD || cmd == RTM_DELETE, ("unexpected cmd %d", cmd)); KASSERT(fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS || (fibnum >= 0 && fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("%s: fib out of range 0 <=%d<%d", __func__, fibnum, rt_numfibs)); #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #ifdef SCTP /* * notify the SCTP stack * this will only get called when an address is added/deleted * XXX pass the ifaddr struct instead if ifa->ifa_addr... */ sctp_addr_change(ifa, cmd); #endif /* SCTP */ #endif return (rtsock_addrmsg(cmd, ifa, fibnum)); } /* * Announce route addition/removal. * Users of this function MUST validate input data BEFORE calling. * However we have to be able to handle invalid data: * if some userland app sends us "invalid" route message (invalid mask, * no dst, wrong address families, etc...) we need to pass it back * to app (and any other rtsock consumers) with rtm_errno field set to * non-zero value. * Returns 0 on success. */ int rt_routemsg(int cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, int error, struct rtentry *rt, int fibnum) { KASSERT(cmd == RTM_ADD || cmd == RTM_DELETE, ("unexpected cmd %d", cmd)); KASSERT(fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS || (fibnum >= 0 && fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("%s: fib out of range 0 <=%d<%d", __func__, fibnum, rt_numfibs)); KASSERT(rt_key(rt) != NULL, (":%s: rt_key must be supplied", __func__)); return (rtsock_routemsg(cmd, ifp, error, rt, fibnum)); } void rt_newaddrmsg(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int error, struct rtentry *rt) { rt_newaddrmsg_fib(cmd, ifa, error, rt, RT_ALL_FIBS); } /* * This is called to generate messages from the routing socket * indicating a network interface has had addresses associated with it. */ void rt_newaddrmsg_fib(int cmd, struct ifaddr *ifa, int error, struct rtentry *rt, int fibnum) { KASSERT(cmd == RTM_ADD || cmd == RTM_DELETE, ("unexpected cmd %u", cmd)); KASSERT(fibnum == RT_ALL_FIBS || (fibnum >= 0 && fibnum < rt_numfibs), ("%s: fib out of range 0 <=%d<%d", __func__, fibnum, rt_numfibs)); if (cmd == RTM_ADD) { rt_addrmsg(cmd, ifa, fibnum); if (rt != NULL) rt_routemsg(cmd, ifa->ifa_ifp, error, rt, fibnum); } else { if (rt != NULL) rt_routemsg(cmd, ifa->ifa_ifp, error, rt, fibnum); rt_addrmsg(cmd, ifa, fibnum); } } Index: head/sys/net/route.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/net/route.h (revision 297233) +++ head/sys/net/route.h (revision 297234) @@ -1,488 +1,488 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)route.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_ #define _NET_ROUTE_H_ #include #include /* * Kernel resident routing tables. * * The routing tables are initialized when interface addresses * are set by making entries for all directly connected interfaces. */ /* * Struct route consiste of a destination address, * a route entry pointer, link-layer prepend data pointer along * with its length. */ struct route { struct rtentry *ro_rt; char *ro_prepend; uint16_t ro_plen; uint16_t ro_flags; uint16_t ro_mtu; /* saved ro_rt mtu */ uint16_t spare; struct sockaddr ro_dst; }; #define RT_L2_ME_BIT 2 /* dst L2 addr is our address */ #define RT_MAY_LOOP_BIT 3 /* dst may require loop copy */ #define RT_HAS_HEADER_BIT 4 /* mbuf already have its header prepended */ #define RT_CACHING_CONTEXT 0x1 /* XXX: not used anywhere */ #define RT_NORTREF 0x2 /* doesn't hold reference on ro_rt */ #define RT_L2_ME (1 << RT_L2_ME_BIT) /* 0x0004 */ #define RT_MAY_LOOP (1 << RT_MAY_LOOP_BIT) /* 0x0008 */ #define RT_HAS_HEADER (1 << RT_HAS_HEADER_BIT) /* 0x0010 */ #define RT_REJECT 0x0020 /* Destination is reject */ #define RT_BLACKHOLE 0x0040 /* Destination is blackhole */ #define RT_HAS_GW 0x0080 /* Destination has GW */ struct rt_metrics { u_long rmx_locks; /* Kernel must leave these values alone */ u_long rmx_mtu; /* MTU for this path */ u_long rmx_hopcount; /* max hops expected */ u_long rmx_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */ u_long rmx_recvpipe; /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */ u_long rmx_sendpipe; /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */ u_long rmx_ssthresh; /* outbound gateway buffer limit */ u_long rmx_rtt; /* estimated round trip time */ u_long rmx_rttvar; /* estimated rtt variance */ u_long rmx_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */ u_long rmx_weight; /* route weight */ u_long rmx_filler[3]; /* will be used for T/TCP later */ }; /* * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds; * RTTTOPRHZ(rtt) converts to a value suitable for use * by a protocol slowtimo counter. */ #define RTM_RTTUNIT 1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */ #define RTTTOPRHZ(r) ((r) / (RTM_RTTUNIT / PR_SLOWHZ)) /* lle state is exported in rmx_state rt_metrics field */ #define rmx_state rmx_weight /* * Keep a generation count of routing table, incremented on route addition, * so we can invalidate caches. This is accessed without a lock, as precision * is not required. */ typedef volatile u_int rt_gen_t; /* tree generation (for adds) */ #define RT_GEN(fibnum, af) rt_tables_get_gen(fibnum, af) #define RT_DEFAULT_FIB 0 /* Explicitly mark fib=0 restricted cases */ #define RT_ALL_FIBS -1 /* Announce event for every fib */ #ifdef _KERNEL extern u_int rt_numfibs; /* number of usable routing tables */ VNET_DECLARE(u_int, rt_add_addr_allfibs); /* Announce interfaces to all fibs */ #define V_rt_add_addr_allfibs VNET(rt_add_addr_allfibs) #endif /* * We distinguish between routes to hosts and routes to networks, * preferring the former if available. For each route we infer * the interface to use from the gateway address supplied when * the route was entered. Routes that forward packets through * gateways are marked so that the output routines know to address the * gateway rather than the ultimate destination. */ #ifndef RNF_NORMAL #include #ifdef RADIX_MPATH #include #endif #endif #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_RTENTRY) struct rtentry { struct radix_node rt_nodes[2]; /* tree glue, and other values */ /* * XXX struct rtentry must begin with a struct radix_node (or two!) * because the code does some casts of a 'struct radix_node *' * to a 'struct rtentry *' */ #define rt_key(r) (*((struct sockaddr **)(&(r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))) #define rt_mask(r) (*((struct sockaddr **)(&(r)->rt_nodes->rn_mask))) struct sockaddr *rt_gateway; /* value */ struct ifnet *rt_ifp; /* the answer: interface to use */ struct ifaddr *rt_ifa; /* the answer: interface address to use */ int rt_flags; /* up/down?, host/net */ int rt_refcnt; /* # held references */ u_int rt_fibnum; /* which FIB */ u_long rt_mtu; /* MTU for this path */ u_long rt_weight; /* absolute weight */ u_long rt_expire; /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */ #define rt_endzero rt_pksent counter_u64_t rt_pksent; /* packets sent using this route */ struct mtx rt_mtx; /* mutex for routing entry */ struct rtentry *rt_chain; /* pointer to next rtentry to delete */ }; #endif /* _KERNEL || _WANT_RTENTRY */ #define RTF_UP 0x1 /* route usable */ #define RTF_GATEWAY 0x2 /* destination is a gateway */ #define RTF_HOST 0x4 /* host entry (net otherwise) */ #define RTF_REJECT 0x8 /* host or net unreachable */ #define RTF_DYNAMIC 0x10 /* created dynamically (by redirect) */ #define RTF_MODIFIED 0x20 /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */ #define RTF_DONE 0x40 /* message confirmed */ /* 0x80 unused, was RTF_DELCLONE */ /* 0x100 unused, was RTF_CLONING */ #define RTF_XRESOLVE 0x200 /* external daemon resolves name */ #define RTF_LLINFO 0x400 /* DEPRECATED - exists ONLY for backward compatibility */ #define RTF_LLDATA 0x400 /* used by apps to add/del L2 entries */ #define RTF_STATIC 0x800 /* manually added */ #define RTF_BLACKHOLE 0x1000 /* just discard pkts (during updates) */ #define RTF_PROTO2 0x4000 /* protocol specific routing flag */ #define RTF_PROTO1 0x8000 /* protocol specific routing flag */ /* 0x10000 unused, was RTF_PRCLONING */ /* 0x20000 unused, was RTF_WASCLONED */ #define RTF_PROTO3 0x40000 /* protocol specific routing flag */ #define RTF_FIXEDMTU 0x80000 /* MTU was explicitly specified */ #define RTF_PINNED 0x100000 /* route is immutable */ #define RTF_LOCAL 0x200000 /* route represents a local address */ #define RTF_BROADCAST 0x400000 /* route represents a bcast address */ #define RTF_MULTICAST 0x800000 /* route represents a mcast address */ /* 0x8000000 and up unassigned */ #define RTF_STICKY 0x10000000 /* always route dst->src */ #define RTF_RNH_LOCKED 0x40000000 /* unused */ #define RTF_GWFLAG_COMPAT 0x80000000 /* a compatibility bit for interacting with existing routing apps */ /* Mask of RTF flags that are allowed to be modified by RTM_CHANGE. */ #define RTF_FMASK \ (RTF_PROTO1 | RTF_PROTO2 | RTF_PROTO3 | RTF_BLACKHOLE | \ RTF_REJECT | RTF_STATIC | RTF_STICKY) /* * fib_ nexthop API flags. */ /* Consumer-visible nexthop info flags */ #define NHF_REJECT 0x0010 /* RTF_REJECT */ #define NHF_BLACKHOLE 0x0020 /* RTF_BLACKHOLE */ #define NHF_REDIRECT 0x0040 /* RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED */ #define NHF_DEFAULT 0x0080 /* Default route */ #define NHF_BROADCAST 0x0100 /* RTF_BROADCAST */ #define NHF_GATEWAY 0x0200 /* RTF_GATEWAY */ /* Nexthop request flags */ #define NHR_IFAIF 0x01 /* Return ifa_ifp interface */ #define NHR_REF 0x02 /* For future use */ /* Control plane route request flags */ #define NHR_COPY 0x100 /* Copy rte data */ #ifdef _KERNEL /* rte<>ro_flags translation */ static inline void rt_update_ro_flags(struct route *ro) { int rt_flags = ro->ro_rt->rt_flags; ro->ro_flags &= ~ (RT_REJECT|RT_BLACKHOLE|RT_HAS_GW); ro->ro_flags |= (rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) ? RT_REJECT : 0; ro->ro_flags |= (rt_flags & RTF_BLACKHOLE) ? RT_BLACKHOLE : 0; ro->ro_flags |= (rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ? RT_HAS_GW : 0; } #endif /* * Routing statistics. */ struct rtstat { short rts_badredirect; /* bogus redirect calls */ short rts_dynamic; /* routes created by redirects */ short rts_newgateway; /* routes modified by redirects */ short rts_unreach; /* lookups which failed */ short rts_wildcard; /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */ }; /* * Structures for routing messages. */ struct rt_msghdr { u_short rtm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */ u_char rtm_version; /* future binary compatibility */ u_char rtm_type; /* message type */ u_short rtm_index; /* index for associated ifp */ int rtm_flags; /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */ int rtm_addrs; /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */ pid_t rtm_pid; /* identify sender */ int rtm_seq; /* for sender to identify action */ int rtm_errno; /* why failed */ int rtm_fmask; /* bitmask used in RTM_CHANGE message */ u_long rtm_inits; /* which metrics we are initializing */ struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */ }; #define RTM_VERSION 5 /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */ /* * Message types. */ #define RTM_ADD 0x1 /* Add Route */ #define RTM_DELETE 0x2 /* Delete Route */ #define RTM_CHANGE 0x3 /* Change Metrics or flags */ #define RTM_GET 0x4 /* Report Metrics */ #define RTM_LOSING 0x5 /* Kernel Suspects Partitioning */ #define RTM_REDIRECT 0x6 /* Told to use different route */ #define RTM_MISS 0x7 /* Lookup failed on this address */ #define RTM_LOCK 0x8 /* fix specified metrics */ /* 0x9 */ /* 0xa */ #define RTM_RESOLVE 0xb /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */ #define RTM_NEWADDR 0xc /* address being added to iface */ #define RTM_DELADDR 0xd /* address being removed from iface */ #define RTM_IFINFO 0xe /* iface going up/down etc. */ #define RTM_NEWMADDR 0xf /* mcast group membership being added to if */ #define RTM_DELMADDR 0x10 /* mcast group membership being deleted */ #define RTM_IFANNOUNCE 0x11 /* iface arrival/departure */ #define RTM_IEEE80211 0x12 /* IEEE80211 wireless event */ /* * Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks. */ #define RTV_MTU 0x1 /* init or lock _mtu */ #define RTV_HOPCOUNT 0x2 /* init or lock _hopcount */ #define RTV_EXPIRE 0x4 /* init or lock _expire */ #define RTV_RPIPE 0x8 /* init or lock _recvpipe */ #define RTV_SPIPE 0x10 /* init or lock _sendpipe */ #define RTV_SSTHRESH 0x20 /* init or lock _ssthresh */ #define RTV_RTT 0x40 /* init or lock _rtt */ #define RTV_RTTVAR 0x80 /* init or lock _rttvar */ #define RTV_WEIGHT 0x100 /* init or lock _weight */ /* * Bitmask values for rtm_addrs. */ #define RTA_DST 0x1 /* destination sockaddr present */ #define RTA_GATEWAY 0x2 /* gateway sockaddr present */ #define RTA_NETMASK 0x4 /* netmask sockaddr present */ #define RTA_GENMASK 0x8 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */ #define RTA_IFP 0x10 /* interface name sockaddr present */ #define RTA_IFA 0x20 /* interface addr sockaddr present */ #define RTA_AUTHOR 0x40 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */ #define RTA_BRD 0x80 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */ /* * Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding. */ #define RTAX_DST 0 /* destination sockaddr present */ #define RTAX_GATEWAY 1 /* gateway sockaddr present */ #define RTAX_NETMASK 2 /* netmask sockaddr present */ #define RTAX_GENMASK 3 /* cloning mask sockaddr present */ #define RTAX_IFP 4 /* interface name sockaddr present */ #define RTAX_IFA 5 /* interface addr sockaddr present */ #define RTAX_AUTHOR 6 /* sockaddr for author of redirect */ #define RTAX_BRD 7 /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */ #define RTAX_MAX 8 /* size of array to allocate */ typedef int rt_filter_f_t(const struct rtentry *, void *); struct rt_addrinfo { int rti_addrs; /* Route RTF_ flags */ int rti_flags; /* Route RTF_ flags */ struct sockaddr *rti_info[RTAX_MAX]; /* Sockaddr data */ struct ifaddr *rti_ifa; /* value of rt_ifa addr */ struct ifnet *rti_ifp; /* route interface */ rt_filter_f_t *rti_filter; /* filter function */ void *rti_filterdata; /* filter paramenters */ u_long rti_mflags; /* metrics RTV_ flags */ u_long rti_spare; /* Will be used for fib */ struct rt_metrics *rti_rmx; /* Pointer to route metrics */ }; /* * This macro returns the size of a struct sockaddr when passed * through a routing socket. Basically we round up sa_len to * a multiple of sizeof(long), with a minimum of sizeof(long). * The check for a NULL pointer is just a convenience, probably never used. * The case sa_len == 0 should only apply to empty structures. */ #define SA_SIZE(sa) \ ( (!(sa) || ((struct sockaddr *)(sa))->sa_len == 0) ? \ sizeof(long) : \ 1 + ( (((struct sockaddr *)(sa))->sa_len - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1) ) ) #define sa_equal(a, b) ( \ (((const struct sockaddr *)(a))->sa_len == ((const struct sockaddr *)(b))->sa_len) && \ (bcmp((a), (b), ((const struct sockaddr *)(b))->sa_len) == 0)) #ifdef _KERNEL #define RT_LINK_IS_UP(ifp) (!((ifp)->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE) \ || (ifp)->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) #define RT_LOCK_INIT(_rt) \ mtx_init(&(_rt)->rt_mtx, "rtentry", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK) #define RT_LOCK(_rt) mtx_lock(&(_rt)->rt_mtx) #define RT_UNLOCK(_rt) mtx_unlock(&(_rt)->rt_mtx) #define RT_LOCK_DESTROY(_rt) mtx_destroy(&(_rt)->rt_mtx) #define RT_LOCK_ASSERT(_rt) mtx_assert(&(_rt)->rt_mtx, MA_OWNED) #define RT_UNLOCK_COND(_rt) do { \ if (mtx_owned(&(_rt)->rt_mtx)) \ mtx_unlock(&(_rt)->rt_mtx); \ } while (0) #define RT_ADDREF(_rt) do { \ RT_LOCK_ASSERT(_rt); \ KASSERT((_rt)->rt_refcnt >= 0, \ ("negative refcnt %d", (_rt)->rt_refcnt)); \ (_rt)->rt_refcnt++; \ } while (0) #define RT_REMREF(_rt) do { \ RT_LOCK_ASSERT(_rt); \ KASSERT((_rt)->rt_refcnt > 0, \ ("bogus refcnt %d", (_rt)->rt_refcnt)); \ (_rt)->rt_refcnt--; \ } while (0) #define RTFREE_LOCKED(_rt) do { \ if ((_rt)->rt_refcnt <= 1) \ rtfree(_rt); \ else { \ RT_REMREF(_rt); \ RT_UNLOCK(_rt); \ } \ /* guard against invalid refs */ \ _rt = 0; \ } while (0) #define RTFREE(_rt) do { \ RT_LOCK(_rt); \ RTFREE_LOCKED(_rt); \ } while (0) #define RO_RTFREE(_ro) do { \ if ((_ro)->ro_rt) { \ if ((_ro)->ro_flags & RT_NORTREF) { \ (_ro)->ro_flags &= ~RT_NORTREF; \ (_ro)->ro_rt = NULL; \ } else { \ RT_LOCK((_ro)->ro_rt); \ RTFREE_LOCKED((_ro)->ro_rt); \ } \ } \ } while (0) /* * Validate a cached route based on a supplied cookie. If there is an * out-of-date cache, simply free it. Update the generation number * for the new allocation */ #define RT_VALIDATE(ro, cookiep, fibnum) do { \ rt_gen_t cookie = RT_GEN(fibnum, (ro)->ro_dst.sa_family); \ if (*(cookiep) != cookie && (ro)->ro_rt != NULL) { \ RTFREE((ro)->ro_rt); \ (ro)->ro_rt = NULL; \ *(cookiep) = cookie; \ } \ } while (0) struct ifmultiaddr; struct rib_head; void rt_ieee80211msg(struct ifnet *, int, void *, size_t); void rt_ifannouncemsg(struct ifnet *, int); void rt_ifmsg(struct ifnet *); void rt_missmsg(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, int, int); void rt_missmsg_fib(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, int, int, int); void rt_newaddrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int, struct rtentry *); void rt_newaddrmsg_fib(int, struct ifaddr *, int, struct rtentry *, int); int rt_addrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int); int rt_routemsg(int, struct ifnet *ifp, int, struct rtentry *, int); void rt_newmaddrmsg(int, struct ifmultiaddr *); int rt_setgate(struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *); void rt_maskedcopy(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *); struct rib_head *rt_table_init(int); void rt_table_destroy(struct rib_head *); -rt_gen_t rt_tables_get_gen(int table, int fam); +u_int rt_tables_get_gen(int table, int fam); int rtsock_addrmsg(int, struct ifaddr *, int); int rtsock_routemsg(int, struct ifnet *ifp, int, struct rtentry *, int); /* * Note the following locking behavior: * * rtalloc1() returns a locked rtentry * * rtfree() and RTFREE_LOCKED() require a locked rtentry * * RTFREE() uses an unlocked entry. */ void rtfree(struct rtentry *); void rt_updatemtu(struct ifnet *); typedef int rt_walktree_f_t(struct rtentry *, void *); typedef void rt_setwarg_t(struct rib_head *, uint32_t, int, void *); void rt_foreach_fib_walk(int af, rt_setwarg_t *, rt_walktree_f_t *, void *); void rt_foreach_fib_walk_del(int af, rt_filter_f_t *filter_f, void *arg); void rt_flushifroutes(struct ifnet *ifp); /* XXX MRT COMPAT VERSIONS THAT SET UNIVERSE to 0 */ /* Thes are used by old code not yet converted to use multiple FIBS */ struct rtentry *rtalloc1(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long); int rtinit(struct ifaddr *, int, int); /* XXX MRT NEW VERSIONS THAT USE FIBs * For now the protocol indepedent versions are the same as the AF_INET ones * but this will change.. */ int rt_getifa_fib(struct rt_addrinfo *, u_int fibnum); void rtalloc_ign_fib(struct route *ro, u_long ignflags, u_int fibnum); struct rtentry *rtalloc1_fib(struct sockaddr *, int, u_long, u_int); int rtioctl_fib(u_long, caddr_t, u_int); void rtredirect_fib(struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr *, u_int); int rtrequest_fib(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, int, struct rtentry **, u_int); int rtrequest1_fib(int, struct rt_addrinfo *, struct rtentry **, u_int); int rib_lookup_info(uint32_t, const struct sockaddr *, uint32_t, uint32_t, struct rt_addrinfo *); void rib_free_info(struct rt_addrinfo *info); #endif #endif Index: head/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c (revision 297233) +++ head/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c (revision 297234) @@ -1,2997 +1,2997 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include "opt_tcpdebug.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #include #include #include #include #include #endif #ifdef TCP_RFC7413 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #include #ifdef TCPPCAP #include #endif #ifdef TCPDEBUG #include #endif #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD #include #endif #ifdef IPSEC #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #include #include #endif /*IPSEC*/ #include #include #include VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_mssdflt) = TCP_MSS; #ifdef INET6 VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_v6mssdflt) = TCP6_MSS; #endif struct rwlock tcp_function_lock; static int sysctl_net_inet_tcp_mss_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, new; new = V_tcp_mssdflt; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req); if (error == 0 && req->newptr) { if (new < TCP_MINMSS) error = EINVAL; else V_tcp_mssdflt = new; } return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_MSSDFLT, mssdflt, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_mssdflt), 0, &sysctl_net_inet_tcp_mss_check, "I", "Default TCP Maximum Segment Size"); #ifdef INET6 static int sysctl_net_inet_tcp_mss_v6_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, new; new = V_tcp_v6mssdflt; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req); if (error == 0 && req->newptr) { if (new < TCP_MINMSS) error = EINVAL; else V_tcp_v6mssdflt = new; } return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_V6MSSDFLT, v6mssdflt, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_v6mssdflt), 0, &sysctl_net_inet_tcp_mss_v6_check, "I", "Default TCP Maximum Segment Size for IPv6"); #endif /* INET6 */ /* * Minimum MSS we accept and use. This prevents DoS attacks where * we are forced to a ridiculous low MSS like 20 and send hundreds * of packets instead of one. The effect scales with the available * bandwidth and quickly saturates the CPU and network interface * with packet generation and sending. Set to zero to disable MINMSS * checking. This setting prevents us from sending too small packets. */ VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_minmss) = TCP_MINMSS; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, minmss, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_minmss), 0, "Minimum TCP Maximum Segment Size"); VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_do_rfc1323) = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DO_RFC1323, rfc1323, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_do_rfc1323), 0, "Enable rfc1323 (high performance TCP) extensions"); static int tcp_log_debug = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, log_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_log_debug, 0, "Log errors caused by incoming TCP segments"); static int tcp_tcbhashsize; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, tcbhashsize, CTLFLAG_RDTUN | CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, &tcp_tcbhashsize, 0, "Size of TCP control-block hashtable"); static int do_tcpdrain = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, do_tcpdrain, CTLFLAG_RW, &do_tcpdrain, 0, "Enable tcp_drain routine for extra help when low on mbufs"); SYSCTL_UINT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, pcbcount, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RD, &VNET_NAME(tcbinfo.ipi_count), 0, "Number of active PCBs"); static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_may_rst) = 1; #define V_icmp_may_rst VNET(icmp_may_rst) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, icmp_may_rst, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp_may_rst), 0, "Certain ICMP unreachable messages may abort connections in SYN_SENT"); static VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_isn_reseed_interval) = 0; #define V_tcp_isn_reseed_interval VNET(tcp_isn_reseed_interval) SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, isn_reseed_interval, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(tcp_isn_reseed_interval), 0, "Seconds between reseeding of ISN secret"); static int tcp_soreceive_stream; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, soreceive_stream, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &tcp_soreceive_stream, 0, "Using soreceive_stream for TCP sockets"); #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE static int tcp_sig_checksigs = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, signature_verify_input, CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_sig_checksigs, 0, "Verify RFC2385 digests on inbound traffic"); #endif VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, sack_hole_zone); #define V_sack_hole_zone VNET(sack_hole_zone) VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, tcp_hhh[HHOOK_TCP_LAST+1]); static struct inpcb *tcp_notify(struct inpcb *, int); static struct inpcb *tcp_mtudisc_notify(struct inpcb *, int); static void tcp_mtudisc(struct inpcb *, int); static char * tcp_log_addr(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcphdr *th, void *ip4hdr, const void *ip6hdr); static void tcp_timer_discard(struct tcpcb *, uint32_t); static struct tcp_function_block tcp_def_funcblk = { "default", tcp_output, tcp_do_segment, tcp_default_ctloutput, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 }; int t_functions_inited = 0; struct tcp_funchead t_functions; static struct tcp_function_block *tcp_func_set_ptr = &tcp_def_funcblk; static void init_tcp_functions(void) { if (t_functions_inited == 0) { TAILQ_INIT(&t_functions); rw_init_flags(&tcp_function_lock, "tcp_func_lock" , 0); t_functions_inited = 1; } } static struct tcp_function_block * find_tcp_functions_locked(struct tcp_function_set *fs) { struct tcp_function *f; struct tcp_function_block *blk=NULL; TAILQ_FOREACH(f, &t_functions, tf_next) { if (strcmp(f->tf_fb->tfb_tcp_block_name, fs->function_set_name) == 0) { blk = f->tf_fb; break; } } return(blk); } static struct tcp_function_block * find_tcp_fb_locked(struct tcp_function_block *blk, struct tcp_function **s) { struct tcp_function_block *rblk=NULL; struct tcp_function *f; TAILQ_FOREACH(f, &t_functions, tf_next) { if (f->tf_fb == blk) { rblk = blk; if (s) { *s = f; } break; } } return (rblk); } struct tcp_function_block * find_and_ref_tcp_functions(struct tcp_function_set *fs) { struct tcp_function_block *blk; rw_rlock(&tcp_function_lock); blk = find_tcp_functions_locked(fs); if (blk) refcount_acquire(&blk->tfb_refcnt); rw_runlock(&tcp_function_lock); return(blk); } struct tcp_function_block * find_and_ref_tcp_fb(struct tcp_function_block *blk) { struct tcp_function_block *rblk; rw_rlock(&tcp_function_lock); rblk = find_tcp_fb_locked(blk, NULL); if (rblk) refcount_acquire(&rblk->tfb_refcnt); rw_runlock(&tcp_function_lock); return(rblk); } static int sysctl_net_inet_default_tcp_functions(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error=ENOENT; struct tcp_function_set fs; struct tcp_function_block *blk; memset(&fs, 0, sizeof(fs)); rw_rlock(&tcp_function_lock); blk = find_tcp_fb_locked(tcp_func_set_ptr, NULL); if (blk) { /* Found him */ strcpy(fs.function_set_name, blk->tfb_tcp_block_name); fs.pcbcnt = blk->tfb_refcnt; } rw_runlock(&tcp_function_lock); error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, fs.function_set_name, sizeof(fs.function_set_name), req); /* Check for error or no change */ if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) return(error); rw_wlock(&tcp_function_lock); blk = find_tcp_functions_locked(&fs); if ((blk == NULL) || (blk->tfb_flags & TCP_FUNC_BEING_REMOVED)) { error = ENOENT; goto done; } tcp_func_set_ptr = blk; done: rw_wunlock(&tcp_function_lock); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, functions_default, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, 0, sysctl_net_inet_default_tcp_functions, "A", "Set/get the default TCP functions"); static int sysctl_net_inet_list_available(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, cnt, linesz; struct tcp_function *f; char *buffer, *cp; size_t bufsz, outsz; cnt = 0; rw_rlock(&tcp_function_lock); TAILQ_FOREACH(f, &t_functions, tf_next) { cnt++; } rw_runlock(&tcp_function_lock); bufsz = (cnt+2) * (TCP_FUNCTION_NAME_LEN_MAX + 12) + 1; buffer = malloc(bufsz, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); error = 0; cp = buffer; linesz = snprintf(cp, bufsz, "\n%-32s%c %s\n", "Stack", 'D', "PCB count"); cp += linesz; bufsz -= linesz; outsz = linesz; rw_rlock(&tcp_function_lock); TAILQ_FOREACH(f, &t_functions, tf_next) { linesz = snprintf(cp, bufsz, "%-32s%c %u\n", f->tf_fb->tfb_tcp_block_name, (f->tf_fb == tcp_func_set_ptr) ? '*' : ' ', f->tf_fb->tfb_refcnt); if (linesz >= bufsz) { error = EOVERFLOW; break; } cp += linesz; bufsz -= linesz; outsz += linesz; } rw_runlock(&tcp_function_lock); if (error == 0) error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buffer, outsz + 1, req); free(buffer, M_TEMP); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, functions_available, CTLTYPE_STRING|CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, sysctl_net_inet_list_available, "A", "list available TCP Function sets"); /* * Target size of TCP PCB hash tables. Must be a power of two. * * Note that this can be overridden by the kernel environment * variable net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize */ #ifndef TCBHASHSIZE #define TCBHASHSIZE 0 #endif /* * XXX * Callouts should be moved into struct tcp directly. They are currently * separate because the tcpcb structure is exported to userland for sysctl * parsing purposes, which do not know about callouts. */ struct tcpcb_mem { struct tcpcb tcb; struct tcp_timer tt; struct cc_var ccv; struct osd osd; }; static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, tcpcb_zone); #define V_tcpcb_zone VNET(tcpcb_zone) MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TCPLOG, "tcplog", "TCP address and flags print buffers"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TCPFUNCTIONS, "tcpfunc", "TCP function set memory"); static struct mtx isn_mtx; #define ISN_LOCK_INIT() mtx_init(&isn_mtx, "isn_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF) #define ISN_LOCK() mtx_lock(&isn_mtx) #define ISN_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&isn_mtx) /* * TCP initialization. */ static void tcp_zone_change(void *tag) { uma_zone_set_max(V_tcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets); uma_zone_set_max(V_tcpcb_zone, maxsockets); tcp_tw_zone_change(); } static int tcp_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags) { struct inpcb *inp = mem; INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "tcpinp"); return (0); } /* * Take a value and get the next power of 2 that doesn't overflow. * Used to size the tcp_inpcb hash buckets. */ static int maketcp_hashsize(int size) { int hashsize; /* * auto tune. * get the next power of 2 higher than maxsockets. */ hashsize = 1 << fls(size); /* catch overflow, and just go one power of 2 smaller */ if (hashsize < size) { hashsize = 1 << (fls(size) - 1); } return (hashsize); } int register_tcp_functions(struct tcp_function_block *blk, int wait) { struct tcp_function_block *lblk; struct tcp_function *n; struct tcp_function_set fs; if (t_functions_inited == 0) { init_tcp_functions(); } if ((blk->tfb_tcp_output == NULL) || (blk->tfb_tcp_do_segment == NULL) || (blk->tfb_tcp_ctloutput == NULL) || (strlen(blk->tfb_tcp_block_name) == 0)) { /* * These functions are required and you * need a name. */ return (EINVAL); } if (blk->tfb_tcp_timer_stop_all || blk->tfb_tcp_timers_left || blk->tfb_tcp_timer_activate || blk->tfb_tcp_timer_active || blk->tfb_tcp_timer_stop) { /* * If you define one timer function you * must have them all. */ if ((blk->tfb_tcp_timer_stop_all == NULL) || (blk->tfb_tcp_timers_left == NULL) || (blk->tfb_tcp_timer_activate == NULL) || (blk->tfb_tcp_timer_active == NULL) || (blk->tfb_tcp_timer_stop == NULL)) { return (EINVAL); } } n = malloc(sizeof(struct tcp_function), M_TCPFUNCTIONS, wait); if (n == NULL) { return (ENOMEM); } n->tf_fb = blk; strcpy(fs.function_set_name, blk->tfb_tcp_block_name); rw_wlock(&tcp_function_lock); lblk = find_tcp_functions_locked(&fs); if (lblk) { /* Duplicate name space not allowed */ rw_wunlock(&tcp_function_lock); free(n, M_TCPFUNCTIONS); return (EALREADY); } refcount_init(&blk->tfb_refcnt, 0); blk->tfb_flags = 0; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&t_functions, n, tf_next); rw_wunlock(&tcp_function_lock); return(0); } int deregister_tcp_functions(struct tcp_function_block *blk) { struct tcp_function_block *lblk; struct tcp_function *f; int error=ENOENT; if (strcmp(blk->tfb_tcp_block_name, "default") == 0) { /* You can't un-register the default */ return (EPERM); } rw_wlock(&tcp_function_lock); if (blk == tcp_func_set_ptr) { /* You can't free the current default */ rw_wunlock(&tcp_function_lock); return (EBUSY); } if (blk->tfb_refcnt) { /* Still tcb attached, mark it. */ blk->tfb_flags |= TCP_FUNC_BEING_REMOVED; rw_wunlock(&tcp_function_lock); return (EBUSY); } lblk = find_tcp_fb_locked(blk, &f); if (lblk) { /* Found */ TAILQ_REMOVE(&t_functions, f, tf_next); f->tf_fb = NULL; free(f, M_TCPFUNCTIONS); error = 0; } rw_wunlock(&tcp_function_lock); return (error); } void tcp_init(void) { const char *tcbhash_tuneable; int hashsize; tcbhash_tuneable = "net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize"; if (hhook_head_register(HHOOK_TYPE_TCP, HHOOK_TCP_EST_IN, &V_tcp_hhh[HHOOK_TCP_EST_IN], HHOOK_NOWAIT|HHOOK_HEADISINVNET) != 0) printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register helper hook\n", __func__); if (hhook_head_register(HHOOK_TYPE_TCP, HHOOK_TCP_EST_OUT, &V_tcp_hhh[HHOOK_TCP_EST_OUT], HHOOK_NOWAIT|HHOOK_HEADISINVNET) != 0) printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register helper hook\n", __func__); hashsize = TCBHASHSIZE; TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tcbhash_tuneable, &hashsize); if (hashsize == 0) { /* * Auto tune the hash size based on maxsockets. * A perfect hash would have a 1:1 mapping * (hashsize = maxsockets) however it's been * suggested that O(2) average is better. */ hashsize = maketcp_hashsize(maxsockets / 4); /* * Our historical default is 512, * do not autotune lower than this. */ if (hashsize < 512) hashsize = 512; if (bootverbose && IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) printf("%s: %s auto tuned to %d\n", __func__, tcbhash_tuneable, hashsize); } /* * We require a hashsize to be a power of two. * Previously if it was not a power of two we would just reset it * back to 512, which could be a nasty surprise if you did not notice * the error message. * Instead what we do is clip it to the closest power of two lower * than the specified hash value. */ if (!powerof2(hashsize)) { int oldhashsize = hashsize; hashsize = maketcp_hashsize(hashsize); /* prevent absurdly low value */ if (hashsize < 16) hashsize = 16; printf("%s: WARNING: TCB hash size not a power of 2, " "clipped from %d to %d.\n", __func__, oldhashsize, hashsize); } in_pcbinfo_init(&V_tcbinfo, "tcp", &V_tcb, hashsize, hashsize, "tcp_inpcb", tcp_inpcb_init, NULL, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE, IPI_HASHFIELDS_4TUPLE); /* * These have to be type stable for the benefit of the timers. */ V_tcpcb_zone = uma_zcreate("tcpcb", sizeof(struct tcpcb_mem), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); uma_zone_set_max(V_tcpcb_zone, maxsockets); uma_zone_set_warning(V_tcpcb_zone, "kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached"); tcp_tw_init(); syncache_init(); tcp_hc_init(); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet.tcp.sack.enable", &V_tcp_do_sack); V_sack_hole_zone = uma_zcreate("sackhole", sizeof(struct sackhole), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); /* Skip initialization of globals for non-default instances. */ if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) return; tcp_reass_global_init(); /* XXX virtualize those bellow? */ tcp_delacktime = TCPTV_DELACK; tcp_keepinit = TCPTV_KEEP_INIT; tcp_keepidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE; tcp_keepintvl = TCPTV_KEEPINTVL; tcp_maxpersistidle = TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE; tcp_msl = TCPTV_MSL; tcp_rexmit_min = TCPTV_MIN; if (tcp_rexmit_min < 1) tcp_rexmit_min = 1; tcp_persmin = TCPTV_PERSMIN; tcp_persmax = TCPTV_PERSMAX; tcp_rexmit_slop = TCPTV_CPU_VAR; tcp_finwait2_timeout = TCPTV_FINWAIT2_TIMEOUT; tcp_tcbhashsize = hashsize; /* Setup the tcp function block list */ init_tcp_functions(); register_tcp_functions(&tcp_def_funcblk, M_WAITOK); if (tcp_soreceive_stream) { #ifdef INET tcp_usrreqs.pru_soreceive = soreceive_stream; #endif #ifdef INET6 tcp6_usrreqs.pru_soreceive = soreceive_stream; #endif /* INET6 */ } #ifdef INET6 #define TCP_MINPROTOHDR (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) #else /* INET6 */ #define TCP_MINPROTOHDR (sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)) #endif /* INET6 */ if (max_protohdr < TCP_MINPROTOHDR) max_protohdr = TCP_MINPROTOHDR; if (max_linkhdr + TCP_MINPROTOHDR > MHLEN) panic("tcp_init"); #undef TCP_MINPROTOHDR ISN_LOCK_INIT(); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, tcp_fini, NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, tcp_zone_change, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); #ifdef TCPPCAP tcp_pcap_init(); #endif #ifdef TCP_RFC7413 tcp_fastopen_init(); #endif } #ifdef VIMAGE void tcp_destroy(void) { int error; #ifdef TCP_RFC7413 tcp_fastopen_destroy(); #endif tcp_hc_destroy(); syncache_destroy(); tcp_tw_destroy(); in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_tcbinfo); uma_zdestroy(V_sack_hole_zone); uma_zdestroy(V_tcpcb_zone); error = hhook_head_deregister(V_tcp_hhh[HHOOK_TCP_EST_IN]); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: WARNING: unable to deregister helper hook " "type=%d, id=%d: error %d returned\n", __func__, HHOOK_TYPE_TCP, HHOOK_TCP_EST_IN, error); } error = hhook_head_deregister(V_tcp_hhh[HHOOK_TCP_EST_OUT]); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: WARNING: unable to deregister helper hook " "type=%d, id=%d: error %d returned\n", __func__, HHOOK_TYPE_TCP, HHOOK_TCP_EST_OUT, error); } } #endif void tcp_fini(void *xtp) { } /* * Fill in the IP and TCP headers for an outgoing packet, given the tcpcb. * tcp_template used to store this data in mbufs, but we now recopy it out * of the tcpcb each time to conserve mbufs. */ void tcpip_fillheaders(struct inpcb *inp, void *ip_ptr, void *tcp_ptr) { struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)tcp_ptr; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) { struct ip6_hdr *ip6; ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)ip_ptr; ip6->ip6_flow = (ip6->ip6_flow & ~IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK) | (inp->inp_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK); ip6->ip6_vfc = (ip6->ip6_vfc & ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK) | (IPV6_VERSION & IPV6_VERSION_MASK); ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; ip6->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); ip6->ip6_src = inp->in6p_laddr; ip6->ip6_dst = inp->in6p_faddr; } #endif /* INET6 */ #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET) else #endif #ifdef INET { struct ip *ip; ip = (struct ip *)ip_ptr; ip->ip_v = IPVERSION; ip->ip_hl = 5; ip->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos; ip->ip_len = 0; ip->ip_id = 0; ip->ip_off = 0; ip->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl; ip->ip_sum = 0; ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP; ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr; ip->ip_dst = inp->inp_faddr; } #endif /* INET */ th->th_sport = inp->inp_lport; th->th_dport = inp->inp_fport; th->th_seq = 0; th->th_ack = 0; th->th_x2 = 0; th->th_off = 5; th->th_flags = 0; th->th_win = 0; th->th_urp = 0; th->th_sum = 0; /* in_pseudo() is called later for ipv4 */ } /* * Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection. * Allocates an mbuf and fills in a skeletal tcp/ip header. The only * use for this function is in keepalives, which use tcp_respond. */ struct tcptemp * tcpip_maketemplate(struct inpcb *inp) { struct tcptemp *t; t = malloc(sizeof(*t), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT); if (t == NULL) return (NULL); tcpip_fillheaders(inp, (void *)&t->tt_ipgen, (void *)&t->tt_t); return (t); } /* * Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by * the given TCP/IP header. If m == NULL, then we make a copy * of the tcpiphdr at th and send directly to the addressed host. * This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP * template for a connection. If flags are given then we send * a message back to the TCP which originated the segment th, * and discard the mbuf containing it and any other attached mbufs. * * In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted * segment are as specified by the parameters. * * NOTE: If m != NULL, then th must point to *inside* the mbuf. */ void tcp_respond(struct tcpcb *tp, void *ipgen, struct tcphdr *th, struct mbuf *m, tcp_seq ack, tcp_seq seq, int flags) { struct tcpopt to; struct inpcb *inp; struct ip *ip; struct mbuf *optm; struct tcphdr *nth; u_char *optp; #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; int isipv6; #endif /* INET6 */ int optlen, tlen, win; bool incl_opts; KASSERT(tp != NULL || m != NULL, ("tcp_respond: tp and m both NULL")); #ifdef INET6 isipv6 = ((struct ip *)ipgen)->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4); ip6 = ipgen; #endif /* INET6 */ ip = ipgen; if (tp != NULL) { inp = tp->t_inpcb; KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp control block w/o inpcb")); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); } else inp = NULL; incl_opts = false; win = 0; if (tp != NULL) { if (!(flags & TH_RST)) { win = sbspace(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv); if (win > (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale) win = (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale; } if ((tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) == 0) incl_opts = true; } if (m == NULL) { m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m == NULL) return; m->m_data += max_linkhdr; #ifdef INET6 if (isipv6) { bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); } else #endif /* INET6 */ { bcopy((caddr_t)ip, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip)); ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); } bcopy((caddr_t)th, (caddr_t)nth, sizeof(struct tcphdr)); flags = TH_ACK; } else { /* * reuse the mbuf. * XXX MRT We inherrit the FIB, which is lucky. */ m_freem(m->m_next); m->m_next = NULL; m->m_data = (caddr_t)ipgen; /* m_len is set later */ #define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; } #ifdef INET6 if (isipv6) { xchg(ip6->ip6_dst, ip6->ip6_src, struct in6_addr); nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); } else #endif /* INET6 */ { xchg(ip->ip_dst.s_addr, ip->ip_src.s_addr, uint32_t); nth = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); } if (th != nth) { /* * this is usually a case when an extension header * exists between the IPv6 header and the * TCP header. */ nth->th_sport = th->th_sport; nth->th_dport = th->th_dport; } xchg(nth->th_dport, nth->th_sport, uint16_t); #undef xchg } tlen = 0; #ifdef INET6 if (isipv6) tlen = sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof (struct tcphdr); #endif #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET tlen = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr); #endif #ifdef INVARIANTS m->m_len = 0; KASSERT(M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) >= tlen, ("Not enough trailing space for message (m=%p, need=%d, have=%ld)", m, tlen, (long)M_TRAILINGSPACE(m))); #endif m->m_len = tlen; to.to_flags = 0; if (incl_opts) { /* Make sure we have room. */ if (M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) < TCP_MAXOLEN) { m->m_next = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (m->m_next) { optp = mtod(m->m_next, u_char *); optm = m->m_next; } else incl_opts = false; } else { optp = (u_char *) (nth + 1); optm = m; } } if (incl_opts) { /* Timestamps. */ if (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) { to.to_tsval = tcp_ts_getticks() + tp->ts_offset; to.to_tsecr = tp->ts_recent; to.to_flags |= TOF_TS; } #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE /* TCP-MD5 (RFC2385). */ if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) to.to_flags |= TOF_SIGNATURE; #endif /* Add the options. */ tlen += optlen = tcp_addoptions(&to, optp); /* Update m_len in the correct mbuf. */ optm->m_len += optlen; } else optlen = 0; #ifdef INET6 if (isipv6) { ip6->ip6_flow = 0; ip6->ip6_vfc = IPV6_VERSION; ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP; ip6->ip6_plen = htons(tlen - sizeof(*ip6)); } #endif #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET { ip->ip_len = htons(tlen); ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl; if (V_path_mtu_discovery) ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF); } #endif m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen; m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; #ifdef MAC if (inp != NULL) { /* * Packet is associated with a socket, so allow the * label of the response to reflect the socket label. */ INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m); } else { /* * Packet is not associated with a socket, so possibly * update the label in place. */ mac_netinet_tcp_reply(m); } #endif nth->th_seq = htonl(seq); nth->th_ack = htonl(ack); nth->th_x2 = 0; nth->th_off = (sizeof (struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2; nth->th_flags = flags; if (tp != NULL) nth->th_win = htons((u_short) (win >> tp->rcv_scale)); else nth->th_win = htons((u_short)win); nth->th_urp = 0; #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE if (to.to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) { tcp_signature_compute(m, 0, 0, optlen, to.to_signature, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND); } #endif m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum); #ifdef INET6 if (isipv6) { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP_IPV6; nth->th_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, tlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), IPPROTO_TCP, 0); ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(tp != NULL ? tp->t_inpcb : NULL, NULL); } #endif /* INET6 */ #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET) else #endif #ifdef INET { m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP; nth->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htons((u_short)(tlen - sizeof(struct ip) + ip->ip_p))); } #endif /* INET */ #ifdef TCPDEBUG if (tp == NULL || (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) tcp_trace(TA_OUTPUT, 0, tp, mtod(m, void *), th, 0); #endif TCP_PROBE3(debug__output, tp, th, mtod(m, const char *)); if (flags & TH_RST) TCP_PROBE5(accept__refused, NULL, NULL, mtod(m, const char *), tp, nth); TCP_PROBE5(send, NULL, tp, mtod(m, const char *), tp, nth); #ifdef INET6 if (isipv6) (void) ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, inp); #endif /* INET6 */ #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET (void) ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, inp); #endif } /* * Create a new TCP control block, making an * empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument * protocol control block. The `inp' parameter must have * come from the zone allocator set up in tcp_init(). */ struct tcpcb * tcp_newtcpcb(struct inpcb *inp) { struct tcpcb_mem *tm; struct tcpcb *tp; #ifdef INET6 int isipv6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0; #endif /* INET6 */ tm = uma_zalloc(V_tcpcb_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (tm == NULL) return (NULL); tp = &tm->tcb; /* Initialise cc_var struct for this tcpcb. */ tp->ccv = &tm->ccv; tp->ccv->type = IPPROTO_TCP; tp->ccv->ccvc.tcp = tp; rw_rlock(&tcp_function_lock); tp->t_fb = tcp_func_set_ptr; refcount_acquire(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt); rw_runlock(&tcp_function_lock); if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_init) { (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_init)(tp); } /* * Use the current system default CC algorithm. */ CC_LIST_RLOCK(); KASSERT(!STAILQ_EMPTY(&cc_list), ("cc_list is empty!")); CC_ALGO(tp) = CC_DEFAULT(); CC_LIST_RUNLOCK(); if (CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_init != NULL) if (CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_init(tp->ccv) > 0) { if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini) (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini)(tp); refcount_release(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt); uma_zfree(V_tcpcb_zone, tm); return (NULL); } tp->osd = &tm->osd; if (khelp_init_osd(HELPER_CLASS_TCP, tp->osd)) { if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini) (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini)(tp); refcount_release(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt); uma_zfree(V_tcpcb_zone, tm); return (NULL); } #ifdef VIMAGE tp->t_vnet = inp->inp_vnet; #endif tp->t_timers = &tm->tt; /* LIST_INIT(&tp->t_segq); */ /* XXX covered by M_ZERO */ tp->t_maxseg = #ifdef INET6 isipv6 ? V_tcp_v6mssdflt : #endif /* INET6 */ V_tcp_mssdflt; /* Set up our timeouts. */ callout_init(&tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt, 1); callout_init(&tp->t_timers->tt_persist, 1); callout_init(&tp->t_timers->tt_keep, 1); callout_init(&tp->t_timers->tt_2msl, 1); callout_init(&tp->t_timers->tt_delack, 1); if (V_tcp_do_rfc1323) tp->t_flags = (TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP); if (V_tcp_do_sack) tp->t_flags |= TF_SACK_PERMIT; TAILQ_INIT(&tp->snd_holes); /* * The tcpcb will hold a reference on its inpcb until tcp_discardcb() * is called. */ in_pcbref(inp); /* Reference for tcpcb */ tp->t_inpcb = inp; /* * Init srtt to TCPTV_SRTTBASE (0), so we can tell that we have no * rtt estimate. Set rttvar so that srtt + 4 * rttvar gives * reasonable initial retransmit time. */ tp->t_srtt = TCPTV_SRTTBASE; tp->t_rttvar = ((TCPTV_RTOBASE - TCPTV_SRTTBASE) << TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT) / 4; tp->t_rttmin = tcp_rexmit_min; tp->t_rxtcur = TCPTV_RTOBASE; tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT; tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_MAXWIN << TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT; tp->t_rcvtime = ticks; /* * IPv4 TTL initialization is necessary for an IPv6 socket as well, * because the socket may be bound to an IPv6 wildcard address, * which may match an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address. */ inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl; inp->inp_ppcb = tp; #ifdef TCPPCAP /* * Init the TCP PCAP queues. */ tcp_pcap_tcpcb_init(tp); #endif return (tp); /* XXX */ } /* * Switch the congestion control algorithm back to NewReno for any active * control blocks using an algorithm which is about to go away. * This ensures the CC framework can allow the unload to proceed without leaving * any dangling pointers which would trigger a panic. * Returning non-zero would inform the CC framework that something went wrong * and it would be unsafe to allow the unload to proceed. However, there is no * way for this to occur with this implementation so we always return zero. */ int tcp_ccalgounload(struct cc_algo *unload_algo) { struct cc_algo *tmpalgo; struct inpcb *inp; struct tcpcb *tp; VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); /* * Check all active control blocks across all network stacks and change * any that are using "unload_algo" back to NewReno. If "unload_algo" * requires cleanup code to be run, call it. */ VNET_LIST_RLOCK(); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); /* * New connections already part way through being initialised * with the CC algo we're removing will not race with this code * because the INP_INFO_WLOCK is held during initialisation. We * therefore don't enter the loop below until the connection * list has stabilised. */ LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_tcb, inp_list) { INP_WLOCK(inp); /* Important to skip tcptw structs. */ if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) && (tp = intotcpcb(inp)) != NULL) { /* * By holding INP_WLOCK here, we are assured * that the connection is not currently * executing inside the CC module's functions * i.e. it is safe to make the switch back to * NewReno. */ if (CC_ALGO(tp) == unload_algo) { tmpalgo = CC_ALGO(tp); /* NewReno does not require any init. */ CC_ALGO(tp) = &newreno_cc_algo; if (tmpalgo->cb_destroy != NULL) tmpalgo->cb_destroy(tp->ccv); } } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK(); return (0); } /* * Drop a TCP connection, reporting * the specified error. If connection is synchronized, * then send a RST to peer. */ struct tcpcb * tcp_drop(struct tcpcb *tp, int errno) { struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb); if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) { tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_CLOSED); (void) tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_drops); } else TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_conndrops); if (errno == ETIMEDOUT && tp->t_softerror) errno = tp->t_softerror; so->so_error = errno; return (tcp_close(tp)); } void tcp_discardcb(struct tcpcb *tp) { struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb; struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; #ifdef INET6 int isipv6 = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0; #endif /* INET6 */ int released; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); /* * Make sure that all of our timers are stopped before we delete the * PCB. * * If stopping a timer fails, we schedule a discard function in same * callout, and the last discard function called will take care of * deleting the tcpcb. */ tcp_timer_stop(tp, TT_REXMT); tcp_timer_stop(tp, TT_PERSIST); tcp_timer_stop(tp, TT_KEEP); tcp_timer_stop(tp, TT_2MSL); tcp_timer_stop(tp, TT_DELACK); if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_stop_all) { /* Call the stop-all function of the methods */ tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timer_stop_all(tp); } /* * If we got enough samples through the srtt filter, * save the rtt and rttvar in the routing entry. * 'Enough' is arbitrarily defined as 4 rtt samples. * 4 samples is enough for the srtt filter to converge * to within enough % of the correct value; fewer samples * and we could save a bogus rtt. The danger is not high * as tcp quickly recovers from everything. * XXX: Works very well but needs some more statistics! */ if (tp->t_rttupdated >= 4) { struct hc_metrics_lite metrics; u_long ssthresh; bzero(&metrics, sizeof(metrics)); /* * Update the ssthresh always when the conditions below * are satisfied. This gives us better new start value * for the congestion avoidance for new connections. * ssthresh is only set if packet loss occured on a session. * * XXXRW: 'so' may be NULL here, and/or socket buffer may be * being torn down. Ideally this code would not use 'so'. */ ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh; if (ssthresh != 0 && ssthresh < so->so_snd.sb_hiwat / 2) { /* * convert the limit from user data bytes to * packets then to packet data bytes. */ ssthresh = (ssthresh + tp->t_maxseg / 2) / tp->t_maxseg; if (ssthresh < 2) ssthresh = 2; ssthresh *= (u_long)(tp->t_maxseg + #ifdef INET6 (isipv6 ? sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof (struct tcphdr) : #endif sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) #ifdef INET6 ) #endif ); } else ssthresh = 0; metrics.rmx_ssthresh = ssthresh; metrics.rmx_rtt = tp->t_srtt; metrics.rmx_rttvar = tp->t_rttvar; metrics.rmx_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; metrics.rmx_sendpipe = 0; metrics.rmx_recvpipe = 0; tcp_hc_update(&inp->inp_inc, &metrics); } /* free the reassembly queue, if any */ tcp_reass_flush(tp); #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD /* Disconnect offload device, if any. */ if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE) tcp_offload_detach(tp); #endif tcp_free_sackholes(tp); #ifdef TCPPCAP /* Free the TCP PCAP queues. */ tcp_pcap_drain(&(tp->t_inpkts)); tcp_pcap_drain(&(tp->t_outpkts)); #endif /* Allow the CC algorithm to clean up after itself. */ if (CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_destroy != NULL) CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_destroy(tp->ccv); khelp_destroy_osd(tp->osd); CC_ALGO(tp) = NULL; inp->inp_ppcb = NULL; if ((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_MASK) == 0) { /* We own the last reference on tcpcb, let's free it. */ if ((tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timers_left) && (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timers_left(tp))) { /* Some fb timers left running! */ return; } if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini) (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini)(tp); refcount_release(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt); tp->t_inpcb = NULL; uma_zfree(V_tcpcb_zone, tp); released = in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp); KASSERT(!released, ("%s: inp %p should not have been released " "here", __func__, inp)); } } void tcp_timer_2msl_discard(void *xtp) { tcp_timer_discard((struct tcpcb *)xtp, TT_2MSL); } void tcp_timer_keep_discard(void *xtp) { tcp_timer_discard((struct tcpcb *)xtp, TT_KEEP); } void tcp_timer_persist_discard(void *xtp) { tcp_timer_discard((struct tcpcb *)xtp, TT_PERSIST); } void tcp_timer_rexmt_discard(void *xtp) { tcp_timer_discard((struct tcpcb *)xtp, TT_REXMT); } void tcp_timer_delack_discard(void *xtp) { tcp_timer_discard((struct tcpcb *)xtp, TT_DELACK); } void tcp_timer_discard(struct tcpcb *tp, uint32_t timer_type) { struct inpcb *inp; CURVNET_SET(tp->t_vnet); INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); inp = tp->t_inpcb; KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: tp %p tp->t_inpcb == NULL", __func__, tp)); INP_WLOCK(inp); KASSERT((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_STOPPED) != 0, ("%s: tcpcb has to be stopped here", __func__)); KASSERT((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & timer_type) != 0, ("%s: discard callout should be running", __func__)); tp->t_timers->tt_flags &= ~timer_type; if ((tp->t_timers->tt_flags & TT_MASK) == 0) { /* We own the last reference on this tcpcb, let's free it. */ if ((tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timers_left) && (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_timers_left(tp))) { /* Some fb timers left running! */ goto leave; } if (tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini) (*tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_fb_fini)(tp); refcount_release(&tp->t_fb->tfb_refcnt); tp->t_inpcb = NULL; uma_zfree(V_tcpcb_zone, tp); if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp)) { INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); CURVNET_RESTORE(); return; } } leave: INP_WUNLOCK(inp); INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Attempt to close a TCP control block, marking it as dropped, and freeing * the socket if we hold the only reference. */ struct tcpcb * tcp_close(struct tcpcb *tp) { struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb; struct socket *so; INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD if (tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN) tcp_offload_listen_stop(tp); #endif #ifdef TCP_RFC7413 /* * This releases the TFO pending counter resource for TFO listen * sockets as well as passively-created TFO sockets that transition * from SYN_RECEIVED to CLOSED. */ if (tp->t_tfo_pending) { tcp_fastopen_decrement_counter(tp->t_tfo_pending); tp->t_tfo_pending = NULL; } #endif in_pcbdrop(inp); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_closed); TCPSTATES_DEC(tp->t_state); KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL, ("tcp_close: inp_socket NULL")); so = inp->inp_socket; soisdisconnected(so); if (inp->inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) { KASSERT(so->so_state & SS_PROTOREF, ("tcp_close: !SS_PROTOREF")); inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_SOCKREF; INP_WUNLOCK(inp); ACCEPT_LOCK(); SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_state &= ~SS_PROTOREF; sofree(so); return (NULL); } return (tp); } void tcp_drain(void) { VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); if (!do_tcpdrain) return; VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); struct inpcb *inpb; struct tcpcb *tcpb; /* * Walk the tcpbs, if existing, and flush the reassembly queue, * if there is one... * XXX: The "Net/3" implementation doesn't imply that the TCP * reassembly queue should be flushed, but in a situation * where we're really low on mbufs, this is potentially * useful. */ INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); LIST_FOREACH(inpb, V_tcbinfo.ipi_listhead, inp_list) { if (inpb->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) continue; INP_WLOCK(inpb); if ((tcpb = intotcpcb(inpb)) != NULL) { tcp_reass_flush(tcpb); tcp_clean_sackreport(tcpb); } INP_WUNLOCK(inpb); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); } /* * Notify a tcp user of an asynchronous error; * store error as soft error, but wake up user * (for now, won't do anything until can select for soft error). * * Do not wake up user since there currently is no mechanism for * reporting soft errors (yet - a kqueue filter may be added). */ static struct inpcb * tcp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int error) { struct tcpcb *tp; INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) || (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) return (inp); tp = intotcpcb(inp); KASSERT(tp != NULL, ("tcp_notify: tp == NULL")); /* * Ignore some errors if we are hooked up. * If connection hasn't completed, has retransmitted several times, * and receives a second error, give up now. This is better * than waiting a long time to establish a connection that * can never complete. */ if (tp->t_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED && (error == EHOSTUNREACH || error == ENETUNREACH || error == EHOSTDOWN)) { if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) { RTFREE(inp->inp_route.ro_rt); inp->inp_route.ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL; } return (inp); } else if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED && tp->t_rxtshift > 3 && tp->t_softerror) { tp = tcp_drop(tp, error); if (tp != NULL) return (inp); else return (NULL); } else { tp->t_softerror = error; return (inp); } #if 0 wakeup( &so->so_timeo); sorwakeup(so); sowwakeup(so); #endif } static int tcp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, i, m, n, pcb_count; struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list; inp_gen_t gencnt; struct xinpgen xig; /* * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request. */ if (req->oldptr == NULL) { n = V_tcbinfo.ipi_count + counter_u64_fetch(VNET(tcps_states)[TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED]); n += imax(n / 8, 10); req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xtcpcb); return (0); } if (req->newptr != NULL) return (EPERM); /* * OK, now we're committed to doing something. */ INP_LIST_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); gencnt = V_tcbinfo.ipi_gencnt; n = V_tcbinfo.ipi_count; INP_LIST_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); m = counter_u64_fetch(VNET(tcps_states)[TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED]); error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 2 * (sizeof xig) + (n + m) * sizeof(struct xtcpcb)); if (error != 0) return (error); xig.xig_len = sizeof xig; xig.xig_count = n + m; xig.xig_gen = gencnt; xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig); if (error) return (error); error = syncache_pcblist(req, m, &pcb_count); if (error) return (error); inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); if (inp_list == NULL) return (ENOMEM); INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_tcbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp != NULL && i < n; inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) { /* * XXX: This use of cr_cansee(), introduced with * TCP state changes, is not quite right, but for * now, better than nothing. */ if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) { if (intotw(inp) != NULL) error = cr_cansee(req->td->td_ucred, intotw(inp)->tw_cred); else error = EINVAL; /* Skip this inp. */ } else error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp); if (error == 0) { in_pcbref(inp); inp_list[i++] = inp; } } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); n = i; error = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { inp = inp_list[i]; INP_RLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) { struct xtcpcb xt; void *inp_ppcb; bzero(&xt, sizeof(xt)); xt.xt_len = sizeof xt; /* XXX should avoid extra copy */ bcopy(inp, &xt.xt_inp, sizeof *inp); inp_ppcb = inp->inp_ppcb; if (inp_ppcb == NULL) bzero((char *) &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp); else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) { bzero((char *) &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp); xt.xt_tp.t_state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT; } else { bcopy(inp_ppcb, &xt.xt_tp, sizeof xt.xt_tp); if (xt.xt_tp.t_timers) tcp_timer_to_xtimer(&xt.xt_tp, xt.xt_tp.t_timers, &xt.xt_timer); } if (inp->inp_socket != NULL) sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xt.xt_socket); else { bzero(&xt.xt_socket, sizeof xt.xt_socket); xt.xt_socket.xso_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; } xt.xt_inp.inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt; INP_RUNLOCK(inp); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xt, sizeof xt); } else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { inp = inp_list[i]; INP_RLOCK(inp); if (!in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp)) INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); if (!error) { /* * Give the user an updated idea of our state. * If the generation differs from what we told * her before, she knows that something happened * while we were processing this request, and it * might be necessary to retry. */ INP_LIST_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); xig.xig_gen = V_tcbinfo.ipi_gencnt; xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt; xig.xig_count = V_tcbinfo.ipi_count + pcb_count; INP_LIST_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig); } free(inp_list, M_TEMP); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, tcp_pcblist, "S,xtcpcb", "List of active TCP connections"); #ifdef INET static int tcp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct xucred xuc; struct sockaddr_in addrs[2]; struct inpcb *inp; int error; error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED); if (error) return (error); error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs)); if (error) return (error); inp = in_pcblookup(&V_tcbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port, addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL); if (inp != NULL) { if (inp->inp_socket == NULL) error = ENOENT; if (error == 0) error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp); if (error == 0) cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc); INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } else error = ENOENT; if (error == 0) error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred)); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_PRISON, 0, 0, tcp_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a TCP connection"); #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 static int tcp6_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct xucred xuc; struct sockaddr_in6 addrs[2]; struct inpcb *inp; int error; #ifdef INET int mapped = 0; #endif error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED); if (error) return (error); error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs)); if (error) return (error); if ((error = sa6_embedscope(&addrs[0], V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0 || (error = sa6_embedscope(&addrs[1], V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) { return (error); } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addrs[0].sin6_addr)) { #ifdef INET if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addrs[1].sin6_addr)) mapped = 1; else #endif return (EINVAL); } #ifdef INET if (mapped == 1) inp = in_pcblookup(&V_tcbinfo, *(struct in_addr *)&addrs[1].sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], addrs[1].sin6_port, *(struct in_addr *)&addrs[0].sin6_addr.s6_addr[12], addrs[0].sin6_port, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL); else #endif inp = in6_pcblookup(&V_tcbinfo, &addrs[1].sin6_addr, addrs[1].sin6_port, &addrs[0].sin6_addr, addrs[0].sin6_port, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL); if (inp != NULL) { if (inp->inp_socket == NULL) error = ENOENT; if (error == 0) error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp); if (error == 0) cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc); INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } else error = ENOENT; if (error == 0) error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred)); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_tcp6, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_PRISON, 0, 0, tcp6_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a TCP6 connection"); #endif /* INET6 */ #ifdef INET void tcp_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip) { struct ip *ip = vip; struct tcphdr *th; struct in_addr faddr; struct inpcb *inp; struct tcpcb *tp; struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int) = tcp_notify; struct icmp *icp; struct in_conninfo inc; tcp_seq icmp_tcp_seq; int mtu; faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return; if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) notify = tcp_mtudisc_notify; else if (V_icmp_may_rst && (cmd == PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB || cmd == PRC_UNREACH_PORT || cmd == PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS) && ip) notify = tcp_drop_syn_sent; else if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) { /* signal EHOSTDOWN, as it flushes the cached route */ - in_pcbnotifyall(&tcbinfo, faddr, EHOSTDOWN, notify); + in_pcbnotifyall(&V_tcbinfo, faddr, EHOSTDOWN, notify); return; } /* * Hostdead is ugly because it goes linearly through all PCBs. * XXX: We never get this from ICMP, otherwise it makes an * excellent DoS attack on machines with many connections. */ else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) ip = NULL; else if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0) return; if (ip == NULL) { in_pcbnotifyall(&V_tcbinfo, faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd], notify); return; } icp = (struct icmp *)((caddr_t)ip - offsetof(struct icmp, icmp_ip)); th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); inp = in_pcblookup(&V_tcbinfo, faddr, th->th_dport, ip->ip_src, th->th_sport, INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB, NULL); if (inp != NULL) { if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) && !(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) && !(inp->inp_socket == NULL)) { icmp_tcp_seq = ntohl(th->th_seq); tp = intotcpcb(inp); if (SEQ_GEQ(icmp_tcp_seq, tp->snd_una) && SEQ_LT(icmp_tcp_seq, tp->snd_max)) { if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) { /* * MTU discovery: * If we got a needfrag set the MTU * in the route to the suggested new * value (if given) and then notify. */ mtu = ntohs(icp->icmp_nextmtu); /* * If no alternative MTU was * proposed, try the next smaller * one. */ if (!mtu) mtu = ip_next_mtu( ntohs(ip->ip_len), 1); if (mtu < V_tcp_minmss + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)) mtu = V_tcp_minmss + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr); /* * Only process the offered MTU if it * is smaller than the current one. */ if (mtu < tp->t_maxseg + sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)) { bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc)); inc.inc_faddr = faddr; inc.inc_fibnum = inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum; tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu); tcp_mtudisc(inp, mtu); } } else inp = (*notify)(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]); } } if (inp != NULL) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } else { bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc)); inc.inc_fport = th->th_dport; inc.inc_lport = th->th_sport; inc.inc_faddr = faddr; inc.inc_laddr = ip->ip_src; syncache_unreach(&inc, th); } INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); } #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 void tcp6_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *d) { struct tcphdr th; struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int) = tcp_notify; struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct mbuf *m; struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = NULL; const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_src = NULL; int off; struct tcp_portonly { u_int16_t th_sport; u_int16_t th_dport; } *thp; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 || sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return; if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) notify = tcp_mtudisc_notify; else if (!PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) && ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)) return; /* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */ if (d != NULL) { ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d; m = ip6cp->ip6c_m; ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6; off = ip6cp->ip6c_off; sa6_src = ip6cp->ip6c_src; } else { m = NULL; ip6 = NULL; off = 0; /* fool gcc */ sa6_src = &sa6_any; } if (ip6 != NULL) { struct in_conninfo inc; /* * XXX: We assume that when IPV6 is non NULL, * M and OFF are valid. */ /* check if we can safely examine src and dst ports */ if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(*thp)) return; bzero(&th, sizeof(th)); m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(*thp), (caddr_t)&th); in6_pcbnotify(&V_tcbinfo, sa, th.th_dport, (struct sockaddr *)ip6cp->ip6c_src, th.th_sport, cmd, NULL, notify); bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc)); inc.inc_fport = th.th_dport; inc.inc_lport = th.th_sport; inc.inc6_faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr; inc.inc6_laddr = ip6cp->ip6c_src->sin6_addr; inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6; INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); syncache_unreach(&inc, &th); INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); } else in6_pcbnotify(&V_tcbinfo, sa, 0, (const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 0, cmd, NULL, notify); } #endif /* INET6 */ /* * Following is where TCP initial sequence number generation occurs. * * There are two places where we must use initial sequence numbers: * 1. In SYN-ACK packets. * 2. In SYN packets. * * All ISNs for SYN-ACK packets are generated by the syncache. See * tcp_syncache.c for details. * * The ISNs in SYN packets must be monotonic; TIME_WAIT recycling * depends on this property. In addition, these ISNs should be * unguessable so as to prevent connection hijacking. To satisfy * the requirements of this situation, the algorithm outlined in * RFC 1948 is used, with only small modifications. * * Implementation details: * * Time is based off the system timer, and is corrected so that it * increases by one megabyte per second. This allows for proper * recycling on high speed LANs while still leaving over an hour * before rollover. * * As reading the *exact* system time is too expensive to be done * whenever setting up a TCP connection, we increment the time * offset in two ways. First, a small random positive increment * is added to isn_offset for each connection that is set up. * Second, the function tcp_isn_tick fires once per clock tick * and increments isn_offset as necessary so that sequence numbers * are incremented at approximately ISN_BYTES_PER_SECOND. The * random positive increments serve only to ensure that the same * exact sequence number is never sent out twice (as could otherwise * happen when a port is recycled in less than the system tick * interval.) * * net.inet.tcp.isn_reseed_interval controls the number of seconds * between seeding of isn_secret. This is normally set to zero, * as reseeding should not be necessary. * * Locking of the global variables isn_secret, isn_last_reseed, isn_offset, * isn_offset_old, and isn_ctx is performed using the TCP pcbinfo lock. In * general, this means holding an exclusive (write) lock. */ #define ISN_BYTES_PER_SECOND 1048576 #define ISN_STATIC_INCREMENT 4096 #define ISN_RANDOM_INCREMENT (4096 - 1) static VNET_DEFINE(u_char, isn_secret[32]); static VNET_DEFINE(int, isn_last); static VNET_DEFINE(int, isn_last_reseed); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, isn_offset); static VNET_DEFINE(u_int32_t, isn_offset_old); #define V_isn_secret VNET(isn_secret) #define V_isn_last VNET(isn_last) #define V_isn_last_reseed VNET(isn_last_reseed) #define V_isn_offset VNET(isn_offset) #define V_isn_offset_old VNET(isn_offset_old) tcp_seq tcp_new_isn(struct tcpcb *tp) { MD5_CTX isn_ctx; u_int32_t md5_buffer[4]; tcp_seq new_isn; u_int32_t projected_offset; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb); ISN_LOCK(); /* Seed if this is the first use, reseed if requested. */ if ((V_isn_last_reseed == 0) || ((V_tcp_isn_reseed_interval > 0) && (((u_int)V_isn_last_reseed + (u_int)V_tcp_isn_reseed_interval*hz) < (u_int)ticks))) { read_random(&V_isn_secret, sizeof(V_isn_secret)); V_isn_last_reseed = ticks; } /* Compute the md5 hash and return the ISN. */ MD5Init(&isn_ctx); MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &tp->t_inpcb->inp_fport, sizeof(u_short)); MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &tp->t_inpcb->inp_lport, sizeof(u_short)); #ifdef INET6 if ((tp->t_inpcb->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) { MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &tp->t_inpcb->in6p_faddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &tp->t_inpcb->in6p_laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); } else #endif { MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr, sizeof(struct in_addr)); MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &tp->t_inpcb->inp_laddr, sizeof(struct in_addr)); } MD5Update(&isn_ctx, (u_char *) &V_isn_secret, sizeof(V_isn_secret)); MD5Final((u_char *) &md5_buffer, &isn_ctx); new_isn = (tcp_seq) md5_buffer[0]; V_isn_offset += ISN_STATIC_INCREMENT + (arc4random() & ISN_RANDOM_INCREMENT); if (ticks != V_isn_last) { projected_offset = V_isn_offset_old + ISN_BYTES_PER_SECOND / hz * (ticks - V_isn_last); if (SEQ_GT(projected_offset, V_isn_offset)) V_isn_offset = projected_offset; V_isn_offset_old = V_isn_offset; V_isn_last = ticks; } new_isn += V_isn_offset; ISN_UNLOCK(); return (new_isn); } /* * When a specific ICMP unreachable message is received and the * connection state is SYN-SENT, drop the connection. This behavior * is controlled by the icmp_may_rst sysctl. */ struct inpcb * tcp_drop_syn_sent(struct inpcb *inp, int errno) { struct tcpcb *tp; INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo); INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) || (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) return (inp); tp = intotcpcb(inp); if (tp->t_state != TCPS_SYN_SENT) return (inp); tp = tcp_drop(tp, errno); if (tp != NULL) return (inp); else return (NULL); } /* * When `need fragmentation' ICMP is received, update our idea of the MSS * based on the new value. Also nudge TCP to send something, since we * know the packet we just sent was dropped. * This duplicates some code in the tcp_mss() function in tcp_input.c. */ static struct inpcb * tcp_mtudisc_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int error) { tcp_mtudisc(inp, -1); return (inp); } static void tcp_mtudisc(struct inpcb *inp, int mtuoffer) { struct tcpcb *tp; struct socket *so; INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) || (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) return; tp = intotcpcb(inp); KASSERT(tp != NULL, ("tcp_mtudisc: tp == NULL")); tcp_mss_update(tp, -1, mtuoffer, NULL, NULL); so = inp->inp_socket; SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); /* If the mss is larger than the socket buffer, decrease the mss. */ if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat < tp->t_maxseg) tp->t_maxseg = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat; SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_mturesent); tp->t_rtttime = 0; tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una; tcp_free_sackholes(tp); tp->snd_recover = tp->snd_max; if (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) EXIT_FASTRECOVERY(tp->t_flags); tp->t_fb->tfb_tcp_output(tp); } #ifdef INET /* * Look-up the routing entry to the peer of this inpcb. If no route * is found and it cannot be allocated, then return 0. This routine * is called by TCP routines that access the rmx structure and by * tcp_mss_update to get the peer/interface MTU. */ u_long tcp_maxmtu(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcp_ifcap *cap) { struct nhop4_extended nh4; struct ifnet *ifp; u_long maxmtu = 0; KASSERT(inc != NULL, ("tcp_maxmtu with NULL in_conninfo pointer")); if (inc->inc_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { if (fib4_lookup_nh_ext(inc->inc_fibnum, inc->inc_faddr, NHR_REF, 0, &nh4) != 0) return (0); ifp = nh4.nh_ifp; maxmtu = nh4.nh_mtu; /* Report additional interface capabilities. */ if (cap != NULL) { if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TSO4 && ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) { cap->ifcap |= CSUM_TSO; cap->tsomax = ifp->if_hw_tsomax; cap->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount; cap->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize; } } fib4_free_nh_ext(inc->inc_fibnum, &nh4); } return (maxmtu); } #endif /* INET */ #ifdef INET6 u_long tcp_maxmtu6(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcp_ifcap *cap) { struct nhop6_extended nh6; struct in6_addr dst6; uint32_t scopeid; struct ifnet *ifp; u_long maxmtu = 0; KASSERT(inc != NULL, ("tcp_maxmtu6 with NULL in_conninfo pointer")); if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inc->inc6_faddr)) { in6_splitscope(&inc->inc6_faddr, &dst6, &scopeid); if (fib6_lookup_nh_ext(inc->inc_fibnum, &dst6, scopeid, 0, 0, &nh6) != 0) return (0); ifp = nh6.nh_ifp; maxmtu = nh6.nh_mtu; /* Report additional interface capabilities. */ if (cap != NULL) { if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TSO6 && ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TSO) { cap->ifcap |= CSUM_TSO; cap->tsomax = ifp->if_hw_tsomax; cap->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount; cap->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize; } } fib6_free_nh_ext(inc->inc_fibnum, &nh6); } return (maxmtu); } #endif /* INET6 */ /* * Calculate effective SMSS per RFC5681 definition for a given TCP * connection at its current state, taking into account SACK and etc. */ u_int tcp_maxseg(const struct tcpcb *tp) { u_int optlen; if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) return (tp->t_maxseg); /* * Here we have a simplified code from tcp_addoptions(), * without a proper loop, and having most of paddings hardcoded. * We might make mistakes with padding here in some edge cases, * but this is harmless, since result of tcp_maxseg() is used * only in cwnd and ssthresh estimations. */ #define PAD(len) ((((len) / 4) + !!((len) % 4)) * 4) if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state)) { if (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) optlen = TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; else optlen = 0; #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) optlen += PAD(TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE); #endif if ((tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) && tp->rcv_numsacks > 0) { optlen += TCPOLEN_SACKHDR; optlen += tp->rcv_numsacks * TCPOLEN_SACK; optlen = PAD(optlen); } } else { if (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) optlen = TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; else optlen = PAD(TCPOLEN_MAXSEG); if (tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) optlen += PAD(TCPOLEN_WINDOW); #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) optlen += PAD(TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE); #endif if (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) optlen += PAD(TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED); } #undef PAD optlen = min(optlen, TCP_MAXOLEN); return (tp->t_maxseg - optlen); } #ifdef IPSEC /* compute ESP/AH header size for TCP, including outer IP header. */ size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *tp) { struct inpcb *inp; struct mbuf *m; size_t hdrsiz; struct ip *ip; #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; #endif struct tcphdr *th; if ((tp == NULL) || ((inp = tp->t_inpcb) == NULL) || (!key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND))) return (0); m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA); if (!m) return (0); #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0) { ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); tcpip_fillheaders(inp, ip6, th); hdrsiz = ipsec_hdrsiz(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp); } else #endif /* INET6 */ { ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct tcpiphdr); tcpip_fillheaders(inp, ip, th); hdrsiz = ipsec_hdrsiz(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp); } m_free(m); return (hdrsiz); } #endif /* IPSEC */ #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE /* * Callback function invoked by m_apply() to digest TCP segment data * contained within an mbuf chain. */ static int tcp_signature_apply(void *fstate, void *data, u_int len) { MD5Update(fstate, (u_char *)data, len); return (0); } /* * XXX The key is retrieved from the system's PF_KEY SADB, by keying a * search with the destination IP address, and a 'magic SPI' to be * determined by the application. This is hardcoded elsewhere to 1179 */ struct secasvar * tcp_get_sav(struct mbuf *m, u_int direction) { union sockaddr_union dst; struct secasvar *sav; struct ip *ip; #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif /* Extract the destination from the IP header in the mbuf. */ bzero(&dst, sizeof(union sockaddr_union)); ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); #ifdef INET6 ip6 = NULL; /* Make the compiler happy. */ #endif switch (ip->ip_v) { #ifdef INET case IPVERSION: dst.sa.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); dst.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; dst.sin.sin_addr = (direction == IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND) ? ip->ip_src : ip->ip_dst; break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case (IPV6_VERSION >> 4): ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); dst.sa.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); dst.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; dst.sin6.sin6_addr = (direction == IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND) ? ip6->ip6_src : ip6->ip6_dst; break; #endif default: return (NULL); /* NOTREACHED */ break; } /* Look up an SADB entry which matches the address of the peer. */ sav = KEY_ALLOCSA(&dst, IPPROTO_TCP, htonl(TCP_SIG_SPI)); if (sav == NULL) { ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "%s: SADB lookup failed for %s\n", __func__, (ip->ip_v == IPVERSION) ? inet_ntoa(dst.sin.sin_addr) : #ifdef INET6 (ip->ip_v == (IPV6_VERSION >> 4)) ? ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &dst.sin6.sin6_addr) : #endif "(unsupported)")); } return (sav); } /* * Compute TCP-MD5 hash of a TCP segment. (RFC2385) * * Parameters: * m pointer to head of mbuf chain * len length of TCP segment data, excluding options * optlen length of TCP segment options * buf pointer to storage for computed MD5 digest * sav pointer to security assosiation * * We do this over ip, tcphdr, segment data, and the key in the SADB. * When called from tcp_input(), we can be sure that th_sum has been * zeroed out and verified already. * * Releases reference to SADB key before return. * * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return -1. * */ int tcp_signature_do_compute(struct mbuf *m, int len, int optlen, u_char *buf, struct secasvar *sav) { #ifdef INET struct ippseudo ippseudo; #endif MD5_CTX ctx; int doff; struct ip *ip; #ifdef INET struct ipovly *ipovly; #endif struct tcphdr *th; #ifdef INET6 struct ip6_hdr *ip6; struct in6_addr in6; uint32_t plen; uint16_t nhdr; #endif u_short savecsum; KASSERT(m != NULL, ("NULL mbuf chain")); KASSERT(buf != NULL, ("NULL signature pointer")); /* Extract the destination from the IP header in the mbuf. */ ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); #ifdef INET6 ip6 = NULL; /* Make the compiler happy. */ #endif MD5Init(&ctx); /* * Step 1: Update MD5 hash with IP(v6) pseudo-header. * * XXX The ippseudo header MUST be digested in network byte order, * or else we'll fail the regression test. Assume all fields we've * been doing arithmetic on have been in host byte order. * XXX One cannot depend on ipovly->ih_len here. When called from * tcp_output(), the underlying ip_len member has not yet been set. */ switch (ip->ip_v) { #ifdef INET case IPVERSION: ipovly = (struct ipovly *)ip; ippseudo.ippseudo_src = ipovly->ih_src; ippseudo.ippseudo_dst = ipovly->ih_dst; ippseudo.ippseudo_pad = 0; ippseudo.ippseudo_p = IPPROTO_TCP; ippseudo.ippseudo_len = htons(len + sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen); MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&ippseudo, sizeof(struct ippseudo)); th = (struct tcphdr *)((u_char *)ip + sizeof(struct ip)); doff = sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen; break; #endif #ifdef INET6 /* * RFC 2385, 2.0 Proposal * For IPv6, the pseudo-header is as described in RFC 2460, namely the * 128-bit source IPv6 address, 128-bit destination IPv6 address, zero- * extended next header value (to form 32 bits), and 32-bit segment * length. * Note: Upper-Layer Packet Length comes before Next Header. */ case (IPV6_VERSION >> 4): in6 = ip6->ip6_src; in6_clearscope(&in6); MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&in6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); in6 = ip6->ip6_dst; in6_clearscope(&in6); MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&in6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); plen = htonl(len + sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen); MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&plen, sizeof(uint32_t)); nhdr = 0; MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&nhdr, sizeof(uint8_t)); MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&nhdr, sizeof(uint8_t)); MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&nhdr, sizeof(uint8_t)); nhdr = IPPROTO_TCP; MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&nhdr, sizeof(uint8_t)); th = (struct tcphdr *)((u_char *)ip6 + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); doff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen; break; #endif default: KEY_FREESAV(&sav); return (-1); /* NOTREACHED */ break; } /* * Step 2: Update MD5 hash with TCP header, excluding options. * The TCP checksum must be set to zero. */ savecsum = th->th_sum; th->th_sum = 0; MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)th, sizeof(struct tcphdr)); th->th_sum = savecsum; /* * Step 3: Update MD5 hash with TCP segment data. * Use m_apply() to avoid an early m_pullup(). */ if (len > 0) m_apply(m, doff, len, tcp_signature_apply, &ctx); /* * Step 4: Update MD5 hash with shared secret. */ MD5Update(&ctx, sav->key_auth->key_data, _KEYLEN(sav->key_auth)); MD5Final(buf, &ctx); key_sa_recordxfer(sav, m); KEY_FREESAV(&sav); return (0); } /* * Compute TCP-MD5 hash of a TCP segment. (RFC2385) * * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return -1. */ int tcp_signature_compute(struct mbuf *m, int _unused, int len, int optlen, u_char *buf, u_int direction) { struct secasvar *sav; if ((sav = tcp_get_sav(m, direction)) == NULL) return (-1); return (tcp_signature_do_compute(m, len, optlen, buf, sav)); } /* * Verify the TCP-MD5 hash of a TCP segment. (RFC2385) * * Parameters: * m pointer to head of mbuf chain * len length of TCP segment data, excluding options * optlen length of TCP segment options * buf pointer to storage for computed MD5 digest * direction direction of flow (IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND or OUTBOUND) * * Return 1 if successful, otherwise return 0. */ int tcp_signature_verify(struct mbuf *m, int off0, int tlen, int optlen, struct tcpopt *to, struct tcphdr *th, u_int tcpbflag) { char tmpdigest[TCP_SIGLEN]; if (tcp_sig_checksigs == 0) return (1); if ((tcpbflag & TF_SIGNATURE) == 0) { if ((to->to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) != 0) { /* * If this socket is not expecting signature but * the segment contains signature just fail. */ TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_err_sigopt); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_rcvbadsig); return (0); } /* Signature is not expected, and not present in segment. */ return (1); } /* * If this socket is expecting signature but the segment does not * contain any just fail. */ if ((to->to_flags & TOF_SIGNATURE) == 0) { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_err_nosigopt); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_rcvbadsig); return (0); } if (tcp_signature_compute(m, off0, tlen, optlen, &tmpdigest[0], IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND) == -1) { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_err_buildsig); TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_rcvbadsig); return (0); } if (bcmp(to->to_signature, &tmpdigest[0], TCP_SIGLEN) != 0) { TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_rcvbadsig); return (0); } TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_sig_rcvgoodsig); return (1); } #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ static int sysctl_drop(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { /* addrs[0] is a foreign socket, addrs[1] is a local one. */ struct sockaddr_storage addrs[2]; struct inpcb *inp; struct tcpcb *tp; struct tcptw *tw; struct sockaddr_in *fin, *lin; #ifdef INET6 struct sockaddr_in6 *fin6, *lin6; #endif int error; inp = NULL; fin = lin = NULL; #ifdef INET6 fin6 = lin6 = NULL; #endif error = 0; if (req->oldptr != NULL || req->oldlen != 0) return (EINVAL); if (req->newptr == NULL) return (EPERM); if (req->newlen < sizeof(addrs)) return (ENOMEM); error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &addrs, sizeof(addrs)); if (error) return (error); switch (addrs[0].ss_family) { #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: fin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&addrs[0]; lin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&addrs[1]; if (fin6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) || lin6->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return (EINVAL); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&fin6->sin6_addr)) { if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&lin6->sin6_addr)) return (EINVAL); in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock((struct sockaddr *)&addrs[0]); in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock((struct sockaddr *)&addrs[1]); fin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addrs[0]; lin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addrs[1]; break; } error = sa6_embedscope(fin6, V_ip6_use_defzone); if (error) return (error); error = sa6_embedscope(lin6, V_ip6_use_defzone); if (error) return (error); break; #endif #ifdef INET case AF_INET: fin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addrs[0]; lin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&addrs[1]; if (fin->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) || lin->sin_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return (EINVAL); break; #endif default: return (EINVAL); } INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); switch (addrs[0].ss_family) { #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: inp = in6_pcblookup(&V_tcbinfo, &fin6->sin6_addr, fin6->sin6_port, &lin6->sin6_addr, lin6->sin6_port, INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB, NULL); break; #endif #ifdef INET case AF_INET: inp = in_pcblookup(&V_tcbinfo, fin->sin_addr, fin->sin_port, lin->sin_addr, lin->sin_port, INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB, NULL); break; #endif } if (inp != NULL) { if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) { /* * XXXRW: There currently exists a state where an * inpcb is present, but its timewait state has been * discarded. For now, don't allow dropping of this * type of inpcb. */ tw = intotw(inp); if (tw != NULL) tcp_twclose(tw, 0); else INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } else if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) && !(inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)) { tp = intotcpcb(inp); tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED); if (tp != NULL) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } else INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } else error = ESRCH; INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_DROP, drop, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_SKIP, NULL, 0, sysctl_drop, "", "Drop TCP connection"); /* * Generate a standardized TCP log line for use throughout the * tcp subsystem. Memory allocation is done with M_NOWAIT to * allow use in the interrupt context. * * NB: The caller MUST free(s, M_TCPLOG) the returned string. * NB: The function may return NULL if memory allocation failed. * * Due to header inclusion and ordering limitations the struct ip * and ip6_hdr pointers have to be passed as void pointers. */ char * tcp_log_vain(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcphdr *th, void *ip4hdr, const void *ip6hdr) { /* Is logging enabled? */ if (tcp_log_in_vain == 0) return (NULL); return (tcp_log_addr(inc, th, ip4hdr, ip6hdr)); } char * tcp_log_addrs(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcphdr *th, void *ip4hdr, const void *ip6hdr) { /* Is logging enabled? */ if (tcp_log_debug == 0) return (NULL); return (tcp_log_addr(inc, th, ip4hdr, ip6hdr)); } static char * tcp_log_addr(struct in_conninfo *inc, struct tcphdr *th, void *ip4hdr, const void *ip6hdr) { char *s, *sp; size_t size; struct ip *ip; #ifdef INET6 const struct ip6_hdr *ip6; ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)ip6hdr; #endif /* INET6 */ ip = (struct ip *)ip4hdr; /* * The log line looks like this: * "TCP: [1.2.3.4]:50332 to [1.2.3.4]:80 tcpflags 0x2" */ size = sizeof("TCP: []:12345 to []:12345 tcpflags 0x2<>") + sizeof(PRINT_TH_FLAGS) + 1 + #ifdef INET6 2 * INET6_ADDRSTRLEN; #else 2 * INET_ADDRSTRLEN; #endif /* INET6 */ s = malloc(size, M_TCPLOG, M_ZERO|M_NOWAIT); if (s == NULL) return (NULL); strcat(s, "TCP: ["); sp = s + strlen(s); if (inc && ((inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) == 0)) { inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_faddr, sp); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i to [", ntohs(inc->inc_fport)); sp = s + strlen(s); inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_laddr, sp); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i", ntohs(inc->inc_lport)); #ifdef INET6 } else if (inc) { ip6_sprintf(sp, &inc->inc6_faddr); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i to [", ntohs(inc->inc_fport)); sp = s + strlen(s); ip6_sprintf(sp, &inc->inc6_laddr); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i", ntohs(inc->inc_lport)); } else if (ip6 && th) { ip6_sprintf(sp, &ip6->ip6_src); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i to [", ntohs(th->th_sport)); sp = s + strlen(s); ip6_sprintf(sp, &ip6->ip6_dst); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i", ntohs(th->th_dport)); #endif /* INET6 */ #ifdef INET } else if (ip && th) { inet_ntoa_r(ip->ip_src, sp); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i to [", ntohs(th->th_sport)); sp = s + strlen(s); inet_ntoa_r(ip->ip_dst, sp); sp = s + strlen(s); sprintf(sp, "]:%i", ntohs(th->th_dport)); #endif /* INET */ } else { free(s, M_TCPLOG); return (NULL); } sp = s + strlen(s); if (th) sprintf(sp, " tcpflags 0x%b", th->th_flags, PRINT_TH_FLAGS); if (*(s + size - 1) != '\0') panic("%s: string too long", __func__); return (s); } /* * A subroutine which makes it easy to track TCP state changes with DTrace. * This function shouldn't be called for t_state initializations that don't * correspond to actual TCP state transitions. */ void tcp_state_change(struct tcpcb *tp, int newstate) { #if defined(KDTRACE_HOOKS) int pstate = tp->t_state; #endif TCPSTATES_DEC(tp->t_state); TCPSTATES_INC(newstate); tp->t_state = newstate; TCP_PROBE6(state__change, NULL, tp, NULL, tp, NULL, pstate); } Index: head/sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c (revision 297233) +++ head/sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c (revision 297234) @@ -1,1933 +1,1933 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995 * The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 2008 Robert N. M. Watson * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2014 Kevin Lo * All rights reserved. * * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)udp_usrreq.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_ipfw.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include "opt_ipsec.h" #include "opt_rss.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #ifdef INET6 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #ifdef IPSEC #include #include #endif #include #include /* * UDP and UDP-Lite protocols implementation. * Per RFC 768, August, 1980. * Per RFC 3828, July, 2004. */ /* * BSD 4.2 defaulted the udp checksum to be off. Turning off udp checksums * removes the only data integrity mechanism for packets and malformed * packets that would otherwise be discarded due to bad checksums, and may * cause problems (especially for NFS data blocks). */ VNET_DEFINE(int, udp_cksum) = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_CHECKSUM, checksum, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(udp_cksum), 0, "compute udp checksum"); int udp_log_in_vain = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, log_in_vain, CTLFLAG_RW, &udp_log_in_vain, 0, "Log all incoming UDP packets"); VNET_DEFINE(int, udp_blackhole) = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, blackhole, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(udp_blackhole), 0, "Do not send port unreachables for refused connects"); u_long udp_sendspace = 9216; /* really max datagram size */ SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_MAXDGRAM, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW, &udp_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing UDP datagram size"); u_long udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 + #ifdef INET6 sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) #else sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) #endif ); /* 40 1K datagrams */ SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW, &udp_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming UDP datagrams"); VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, udb); /* from udp_var.h */ VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, udbinfo); VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, ulitecb); VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, ulitecbinfo); static VNET_DEFINE(uma_zone_t, udpcb_zone); #define V_udpcb_zone VNET(udpcb_zone) #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE #define UDBHASHSIZE 128 #endif VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct udpstat, udpstat); /* from udp_var.h */ VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(udpstat); SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_STATS, stats, struct udpstat, udpstat, "UDP statistics (struct udpstat, netinet/udp_var.h)"); #ifdef VIMAGE VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(udpstat); #endif /* VIMAGE */ #ifdef INET static void udp_detach(struct socket *so); static int udp_output(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *, struct mbuf *, struct thread *); #endif #ifdef IPSEC #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T #define UF_ESPINUDP_ALL (UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE|UF_ESPINUDP) #ifdef INET static struct mbuf *udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, int); #endif #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */ #endif /* IPSEC */ static void udp_zone_change(void *tag) { uma_zone_set_max(V_udbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets); uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets); } static int udp_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = mem; INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "udpinp"); return (0); } static int udplite_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = mem; INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "udpliteinp"); return (0); } void udp_init(void) { /* * For now default to 2-tuple UDP hashing - until the fragment * reassembly code can also update the flowid. * * Once we can calculate the flowid that way and re-establish * a 4-tuple, flip this to 4-tuple. */ in_pcbinfo_init(&V_udbinfo, "udp", &V_udb, UDBHASHSIZE, UDBHASHSIZE, "udp_inpcb", udp_inpcb_init, NULL, 0, IPI_HASHFIELDS_2TUPLE); V_udpcb_zone = uma_zcreate("udpcb", sizeof(struct udpcb), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); uma_zone_set_max(V_udpcb_zone, maxsockets); uma_zone_set_warning(V_udpcb_zone, "kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached"); EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, udp_zone_change, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); } void udplite_init(void) { in_pcbinfo_init(&V_ulitecbinfo, "udplite", &V_ulitecb, UDBHASHSIZE, UDBHASHSIZE, "udplite_inpcb", udplite_inpcb_init, NULL, 0, IPI_HASHFIELDS_2TUPLE); } /* * Kernel module interface for updating udpstat. The argument is an index * into udpstat treated as an array of u_long. While this encodes the * general layout of udpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its location, * so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats support won't * cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules. */ void kmod_udpstat_inc(int statnum) { counter_u64_add(VNET(udpstat)[statnum], 1); } int udp_newudpcb(struct inpcb *inp) { struct udpcb *up; up = uma_zalloc(V_udpcb_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); if (up == NULL) return (ENOBUFS); inp->inp_ppcb = up; return (0); } void udp_discardcb(struct udpcb *up) { uma_zfree(V_udpcb_zone, up); } #ifdef VIMAGE void udp_destroy(void) { in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_udbinfo); uma_zdestroy(V_udpcb_zone); } void udplite_destroy(void) { in_pcbinfo_destroy(&V_ulitecbinfo); } #endif #ifdef INET /* * Subroutine of udp_input(), which appends the provided mbuf chain to the * passed pcb/socket. The caller must provide a sockaddr_in via udp_in that * contains the source address. If the socket ends up being an IPv6 socket, * udp_append() will convert to a sockaddr_in6 before passing the address * into the socket code. * * In the normal case udp_append() will return 0, indicating that you * must unlock the inp. However if a tunneling protocol is in place we increment * the inpcb refcnt and unlock the inp, on return from the tunneling protocol we * then decrement the reference count. If the inp_rele returns 1, indicating the * inp is gone, we return that to the caller to tell them *not* to unlock * the inp. In the case of multi-cast this will cause the distribution * to stop (though most tunneling protocols known currently do *not* use * multicast). */ static int udp_append(struct inpcb *inp, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n, int off, struct sockaddr_in *udp_in) { struct sockaddr *append_sa; struct socket *so; struct mbuf *opts = 0; #ifdef INET6 struct sockaddr_in6 udp_in6; #endif struct udpcb *up; INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); /* * Engage the tunneling protocol. */ up = intoudpcb(inp); if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) { in_pcbref(inp); INP_RUNLOCK(inp); (*up->u_tun_func)(n, off, inp, (struct sockaddr *)udp_in, up->u_tun_ctx); INP_RLOCK(inp); return (in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp)); } off += sizeof(struct udphdr); #ifdef IPSEC /* Check AH/ESP integrity. */ if (ipsec4_in_reject(n, inp)) { m_freem(n); return (0); } #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__)); if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) { /* IPSec UDP encaps. */ n = udp4_espdecap(inp, n, off); if (n == NULL) /* Consumed. */ return (0); } #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */ #endif /* IPSEC */ #ifdef MAC if (mac_inpcb_check_deliver(inp, n) != 0) { m_freem(n); return (0); } #endif /* MAC */ if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS || inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)) { #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) (void)ip6_savecontrol_v4(inp, n, &opts, NULL); else #endif /* INET6 */ ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, n); } #ifdef INET6 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) { bzero(&udp_in6, sizeof(udp_in6)); udp_in6.sin6_len = sizeof(udp_in6); udp_in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6(udp_in, &udp_in6); append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in6; } else #endif /* INET6 */ append_sa = (struct sockaddr *)udp_in; m_adj(n, off); so = inp->inp_socket; SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, append_sa, n, opts) == 0) { SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); m_freem(n); if (opts) m_freem(opts); UDPSTAT_INC(udps_fullsock); } else sorwakeup_locked(so); return (0); } int udp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto) { struct ip *ip; struct udphdr *uh; struct ifnet *ifp; struct inpcb *inp; uint16_t len, ip_len; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct ip save_ip; struct sockaddr_in udp_in; struct mbuf *m; struct m_tag *fwd_tag; int cscov_partial, iphlen; m = *mp; iphlen = *offp; ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; *mp = NULL; UDPSTAT_INC(udps_ipackets); /* * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this, make available to * user, and use on returned packets, but we don't yet have a way to * check the checksum with options still present. */ if (iphlen > sizeof (struct ip)) { ip_stripoptions(m); iphlen = sizeof(struct ip); } /* * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf. */ ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) { if ((m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr))) == NULL) { UDPSTAT_INC(udps_hdrops); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); } uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen); cscov_partial = (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) ? 1 : 0; /* * Destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */ if (uh->uh_dport == 0) goto badunlocked; /* * Construct sockaddr format source address. Stuff source address * and datagram in user buffer. */ bzero(&udp_in, sizeof(udp_in)); udp_in.sin_len = sizeof(udp_in); udp_in.sin_family = AF_INET; udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport; udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src; /* * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length. If not enough data to * reflect UDP length, drop. */ len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen); ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - iphlen; if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE && (len == 0 || len == ip_len)) { /* Zero means checksum over the complete packet. */ if (len == 0) len = ip_len; cscov_partial = 0; } if (ip_len != len) { if (len > ip_len || len < sizeof(struct udphdr)) { UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badlen); goto badunlocked; } if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) m_adj(m, len - ip_len); } /* * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it for * sending an ICMP error message in response. */ if (!V_udp_blackhole) save_ip = *ip; else memset(&save_ip, 0, sizeof(save_ip)); /* * Checksum extended UDP header and data. */ if (uh->uh_sum) { u_short uh_sum; if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) && !cscov_partial) { if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR) uh_sum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data; else uh_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htonl((u_short)len + m->m_pkthdr.csum_data + proto)); uh_sum ^= 0xffff; } else { char b[9]; bcopy(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, b, 9); bzero(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9); ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) ? uh->uh_ulen : htons(ip_len); uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip)); bcopy(b, ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9); } if (uh_sum) { UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badsum); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } } else { if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) { UDPSTAT_INC(udps_nosum); } else { /* UDPLite requires a checksum */ /* XXX: What is the right UDPLite MIB counter here? */ m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } } pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(proto); if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) || in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, ifp)) { struct inpcb *last; struct inpcbhead *pcblist; struct ip_moptions *imo; INP_INFO_RLOCK(pcbinfo); pcblist = udp_get_pcblist(proto); last = NULL; LIST_FOREACH(inp, pcblist, inp_list) { if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport) continue; #ifdef INET6 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) continue; #endif if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) continue; if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr) continue; if (inp->inp_fport != 0 && inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport) continue; INP_RLOCK(inp); /* * XXXRW: Because we weren't holding either the inpcb * or the hash lock when we checked for a match * before, we should probably recheck now that the * inpcb lock is held. */ /* * Handle socket delivery policy for any-source * and source-specific multicast. [RFC3678] */ imo = inp->inp_moptions; if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) { struct sockaddr_in group; int blocked; if (imo == NULL) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); continue; } bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); group.sin_family = AF_INET; group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst; blocked = imo_multi_filter(imo, ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&group, (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in); if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) { if (blocked == MCAST_NOTGMEMBER) IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember); if (blocked == MCAST_NOTSMEMBER || blocked == MCAST_MUTED) UDPSTAT_INC(udps_filtermcast); INP_RUNLOCK(inp); continue; } } if (last != NULL) { struct mbuf *n; if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) { UDP_PROBE(receive, NULL, last, ip, last, uh); if (udp_append(last, ip, n, iphlen, &udp_in)) { goto inp_lost; } } INP_RUNLOCK(last); } last = inp; /* * Don't look for additional matches if this one does * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR * socket options set. This heuristic avoids * searching through all pcbs in the common case of a * non-shared port. It assumes that an application * will never clear these options after setting them. */ if ((last->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0) break; } if (last == NULL) { /* * No matching pcb found; discard datagram. (No need * to send an ICMP Port Unreachable for a broadcast * or multicast datgram.) */ UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast); if (inp) INP_RUNLOCK(inp); INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); goto badunlocked; } UDP_PROBE(receive, NULL, last, ip, last, uh); if (udp_append(last, ip, m, iphlen, &udp_in) == 0) INP_RUNLOCK(last); inp_lost: INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } /* * Locate pcb for datagram. */ /* * Grab info from PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD tag prepended to the chain. */ if ((m->m_flags & M_IP_NEXTHOP) && (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) { struct sockaddr_in *next_hop; next_hop = (struct sockaddr_in *)(fwd_tag + 1); /* * Transparently forwarded. Pretend to be the destination. * Already got one like this? */ inp = in_pcblookup_mbuf(pcbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, ifp, m); if (!inp) { /* * It's new. Try to find the ambushing socket. * Because we've rewritten the destination address, * any hardware-generated hash is ignored. */ inp = in_pcblookup(pcbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, next_hop->sin_addr, next_hop->sin_port ? htons(next_hop->sin_port) : uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, ifp); } /* Remove the tag from the packet. We don't need it anymore. */ m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag); m->m_flags &= ~M_IP_NEXTHOP; } else inp = in_pcblookup_mbuf(pcbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, ifp, m); if (inp == NULL) { if (udp_log_in_vain) { char buf[4*sizeof "123"]; strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst)); log(LOG_INFO, "Connection attempt to UDP %s:%d from %s:%d\n", buf, ntohs(uh->uh_dport), inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), ntohs(uh->uh_sport)); } UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noport); if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) { UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportbcast); goto badunlocked; } if (V_udp_blackhole) goto badunlocked; if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_UNREACH) < 0) goto badunlocked; *ip = save_ip; icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } /* * Check the minimum TTL for socket. */ INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (inp->inp_ip_minttl && inp->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } if (cscov_partial) { struct udpcb *up; up = intoudpcb(inp); if (up->u_rxcslen == 0 || up->u_rxcslen > len) { INP_RUNLOCK(inp); m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } } UDP_PROBE(receive, NULL, inp, ip, inp, uh); if (udp_append(inp, ip, m, iphlen, &udp_in) == 0) INP_RUNLOCK(inp); return (IPPROTO_DONE); badunlocked: m_freem(m); return (IPPROTO_DONE); } #endif /* INET */ /* * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error; just wake up so that they can * collect error status. */ struct inpcb * udp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int errno) { /* * While udp_ctlinput() always calls udp_notify() with a read lock * when invoking it directly, in_pcbnotifyall() currently uses write * locks due to sharing code with TCP. For now, accept either a read * or a write lock, but a read lock is sufficient. */ INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); if ((errno == EHOSTUNREACH || errno == ENETUNREACH || errno == EHOSTDOWN) && inp->inp_route.ro_rt) { RTFREE(inp->inp_route.ro_rt); inp->inp_route.ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)NULL; } inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno; sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket); sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket); return (inp); } #ifdef INET static void udp_common_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo) { struct ip *ip = vip; struct udphdr *uh; struct in_addr faddr; struct inpcb *inp; faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr; if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return; if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) { /* signal EHOSTDOWN, as it flushes the cached route */ - in_pcbnotifyall(&udbinfo, faddr, EHOSTDOWN, udp_notify); + in_pcbnotifyall(&V_udbinfo, faddr, EHOSTDOWN, udp_notify); return; } /* * Hostdead is ugly because it goes linearly through all PCBs. * * XXX: We never get this from ICMP, otherwise it makes an excellent * DoS attack on machines with many connections. */ if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) ip = NULL; else if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0) return; if (ip != NULL) { uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2)); inp = in_pcblookup(pcbinfo, faddr, uh->uh_dport, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL); if (inp != NULL) { INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (inp->inp_socket != NULL) { udp_notify(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]); } INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } } else in_pcbnotifyall(pcbinfo, faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd], udp_notify); } void udp_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip) { return (udp_common_ctlinput(cmd, sa, vip, &V_udbinfo)); } void udplite_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip) { return (udp_common_ctlinput(cmd, sa, vip, &V_ulitecbinfo)); } #endif /* INET */ static int udp_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, i, n; struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list; inp_gen_t gencnt; struct xinpgen xig; /* * The process of preparing the PCB list is too time-consuming and * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request. */ if (req->oldptr == 0) { n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count; n += imax(n / 8, 10); req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb); return (0); } if (req->newptr != 0) return (EPERM); /* * OK, now we're committed to doing something. */ INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo); gencnt = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt; n = V_udbinfo.ipi_count; INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo); error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 2 * (sizeof xig) + n * sizeof(struct xinpcb)); if (error != 0) return (error); xig.xig_len = sizeof xig; xig.xig_count = n; xig.xig_gen = gencnt; xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig); if (error) return (error); inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); if (inp_list == 0) return (ENOMEM); INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo); for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_udbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n; inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) { INP_WLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt && cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) { in_pcbref(inp); inp_list[i++] = inp; } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo); n = i; error = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { inp = inp_list[i]; INP_RLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) { struct xinpcb xi; bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi)); xi.xi_len = sizeof xi; /* XXX should avoid extra copy */ bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp); if (inp->inp_socket) sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket); xi.xi_inp.inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt; INP_RUNLOCK(inp); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi); } else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_udbinfo); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { inp = inp_list[i]; INP_RLOCK(inp); if (!in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp)) INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo); if (!error) { /* * Give the user an updated idea of our state. If the * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows * that something happened while we were processing this * request, and it might be necessary to retry. */ INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_udbinfo); xig.xig_gen = V_udbinfo.ipi_gencnt; xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt; xig.xig_count = V_udbinfo.ipi_count; INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_udbinfo); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig); } free(inp_list, M_TEMP); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, udp_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active UDP sockets"); #ifdef INET static int udp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct xucred xuc; struct sockaddr_in addrs[2]; struct inpcb *inp; int error; error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED); if (error) return (error); error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs)); if (error) return (error); inp = in_pcblookup(&V_udbinfo, addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port, addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL); if (inp != NULL) { INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (inp->inp_socket == NULL) error = ENOENT; if (error == 0) error = cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp); if (error == 0) cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc); INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } else error = ENOENT; if (error == 0) error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred)); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_PRISON, 0, 0, udp_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a UDP connection"); #endif /* INET */ int udp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { struct inpcb *inp; struct udpcb *up; int isudplite, error, optval; error = 0; isudplite = (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) ? 1 : 0; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__)); INP_WLOCK(inp); if (sopt->sopt_level != so->so_proto->pr_protocol) { #ifdef INET6 if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt); } #endif #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6) else #endif #ifdef INET { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt); } #endif return (error); } switch (sopt->sopt_dir) { case SOPT_SET: switch (sopt->sopt_name) { case UDP_ENCAP: INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval); if (error) break; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__)); INP_WLOCK(inp); #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__)); #endif switch (optval) { case 0: /* Clear all UDP encap. */ #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL; #endif break; #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP: case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE: up->u_flags &= ~UF_ESPINUDP_ALL; if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP) up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP; else if (optval == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) up->u_flags |= UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE; break; #endif default: error = EINVAL; break; } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); break; case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV: case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV: if (!isudplite) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval), sizeof(optval)); if (error != 0) break; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__)); INP_WLOCK(inp); up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__)); if ((optval != 0 && optval < 8) || (optval > 65535)) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = EINVAL; break; } if (sopt->sopt_name == UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV) up->u_txcslen = optval; else up->u_rxcslen = optval; INP_WUNLOCK(inp); break; default: INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } break; case SOPT_GET: switch (sopt->sopt_name) { #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T case UDP_ENCAP: up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__)); optval = up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL; INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval); break; #endif case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV: case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV: if (!isudplite) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__)); if (sopt->sopt_name == UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV) optval = up->u_txcslen; else optval = up->u_rxcslen; INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(optval)); break; default: INP_WUNLOCK(inp); error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } break; } return (error); } #ifdef INET #define UH_WLOCKED 2 #define UH_RLOCKED 1 #define UH_UNLOCKED 0 static int udp_output(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td) { struct udpiphdr *ui; int len = m->m_pkthdr.len; struct in_addr faddr, laddr; struct cmsghdr *cm; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct sockaddr_in *sin, src; int cscov_partial = 0; int error = 0; int ipflags; u_short fport, lport; int unlock_udbinfo, unlock_inp; u_char tos; uint8_t pr; uint16_t cscov = 0; uint32_t flowid = 0; uint8_t flowtype = M_HASHTYPE_NONE; /* * udp_output() may need to temporarily bind or connect the current * inpcb. As such, we don't know up front whether we will need the * pcbinfo lock or not. Do any work to decide what is needed up * front before acquiring any locks. */ if (len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr) > IP_MAXPACKET) { if (control) m_freem(control); m_freem(m); return (EMSGSIZE); } src.sin_family = 0; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; if (sin == NULL || (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0)) { INP_WLOCK(inp); unlock_inp = UH_WLOCKED; } else { INP_RLOCK(inp); unlock_inp = UH_RLOCKED; } tos = inp->inp_ip_tos; if (control != NULL) { /* * XXX: Currently, we assume all the optional information is * stored in a single mbuf. */ if (control->m_next) { if (unlock_inp == UH_WLOCKED) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); m_freem(control); m_freem(m); return (EINVAL); } for (; control->m_len > 0; control->m_data += CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len), control->m_len -= CMSG_ALIGN(cm->cmsg_len)) { cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *); if (control->m_len < sizeof(*cm) || cm->cmsg_len == 0 || cm->cmsg_len > control->m_len) { error = EINVAL; break; } if (cm->cmsg_level != IPPROTO_IP) continue; switch (cm->cmsg_type) { case IP_SENDSRCADDR: if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr))) { error = EINVAL; break; } bzero(&src, sizeof(src)); src.sin_family = AF_INET; src.sin_len = sizeof(src); src.sin_port = inp->inp_lport; src.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *)CMSG_DATA(cm); break; case IP_TOS: if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u_char))) { error = EINVAL; break; } tos = *(u_char *)CMSG_DATA(cm); break; case IP_FLOWID: if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(uint32_t))) { error = EINVAL; break; } flowid = *(uint32_t *) CMSG_DATA(cm); break; case IP_FLOWTYPE: if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(uint32_t))) { error = EINVAL; break; } flowtype = *(uint32_t *) CMSG_DATA(cm); break; #ifdef RSS case IP_RSSBUCKETID: if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(uint32_t))) { error = EINVAL; break; } /* This is just a placeholder for now */ break; #endif /* RSS */ default: error = ENOPROTOOPT; break; } if (error) break; } m_freem(control); } if (error) { if (unlock_inp == UH_WLOCKED) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); m_freem(m); return (error); } /* * Depending on whether or not the application has bound or connected * the socket, we may have to do varying levels of work. The optimal * case is for a connected UDP socket, as a global lock isn't * required at all. * * In order to decide which we need, we require stability of the * inpcb binding, which we ensure by acquiring a read lock on the * inpcb. This doesn't strictly follow the lock order, so we play * the trylock and retry game; note that we may end up with more * conservative locks than required the second time around, so later * assertions have to accept that. Further analysis of the number of * misses under contention is required. * * XXXRW: Check that hash locking update here is correct. */ pr = inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(pr); sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; if (sin != NULL && (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0)) { INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); unlock_udbinfo = UH_WLOCKED; } else if ((sin != NULL && ( (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) || (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) || (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) || (inp->inp_lport == 0))) || (src.sin_family == AF_INET)) { INP_HASH_RLOCK(pcbinfo); unlock_udbinfo = UH_RLOCKED; } else unlock_udbinfo = UH_UNLOCKED; /* * If the IP_SENDSRCADDR control message was specified, override the * source address for this datagram. Its use is invalidated if the * address thus specified is incomplete or clobbers other inpcbs. */ laddr = inp->inp_laddr; lport = inp->inp_lport; if (src.sin_family == AF_INET) { INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); if ((lport == 0) || (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && src.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)) { error = EINVAL; goto release; } error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&src, &laddr.s_addr, &lport, td->td_ucred); if (error) goto release; } /* * If a UDP socket has been connected, then a local address/port will * have been selected and bound. * * If a UDP socket has not been connected to, then an explicit * destination address must be used, in which case a local * address/port may not have been selected and bound. */ if (sin != NULL) { INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { error = EISCONN; goto release; } /* * Jail may rewrite the destination address, so let it do * that before we use it. */ error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr); if (error) goto release; /* * If a local address or port hasn't yet been selected, or if * the destination address needs to be rewritten due to using * a special INADDR_ constant, invoke in_pcbconnect_setup() * to do the heavy lifting. Once a port is selected, we * commit the binding back to the socket; we also commit the * binding of the address if in jail. * * If we already have a valid binding and we're not * requesting a destination address rewrite, use a fast path. */ if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || inp->inp_lport == 0 || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) { INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, addr, &laddr.s_addr, &lport, &faddr.s_addr, &fport, NULL, td->td_ucred); if (error) goto release; /* * XXXRW: Why not commit the port if the address is * !INADDR_ANY? */ /* Commit the local port if newly assigned. */ if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0) { INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); /* * Remember addr if jailed, to prevent * rebinding. */ if (prison_flag(td->td_ucred, PR_IP4)) inp->inp_laddr = laddr; inp->inp_lport = lport; if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { inp->inp_lport = 0; error = EAGAIN; goto release; } inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; } } else { faddr = sin->sin_addr; fport = sin->sin_port; } } else { INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); faddr = inp->inp_faddr; fport = inp->inp_fport; if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { error = ENOTCONN; goto release; } } /* * Calculate data length and get a mbuf for UDP, IP, and possible * link-layer headers. Immediate slide the data pointer back forward * since we won't use that space at this layer. */ M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + max_linkhdr, M_NOWAIT); if (m == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; goto release; } m->m_data += max_linkhdr; m->m_len -= max_linkhdr; m->m_pkthdr.len -= max_linkhdr; /* * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header and addresses and length put * into network format. */ ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *); bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof(ui->ui_x1)); /* XXX still needed? */ ui->ui_pr = pr; ui->ui_src = laddr; ui->ui_dst = faddr; ui->ui_sport = lport; ui->ui_dport = fport; ui->ui_ulen = htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr)); if (pr == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) { struct udpcb *up; uint16_t plen; up = intoudpcb(inp); cscov = up->u_txcslen; plen = (u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr); if (cscov >= plen) cscov = 0; ui->ui_len = htons(plen); ui->ui_ulen = htons(cscov); /* * For UDP-Lite, checksum coverage length of zero means * the entire UDPLite packet is covered by the checksum. */ cscov_partial = (cscov == 0) ? 0 : 1; } else ui->ui_v = IPVERSION << 4; /* * Set the Don't Fragment bit in the IP header. */ if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) { struct ip *ip; ip = (struct ip *)&ui->ui_i; ip->ip_off |= htons(IP_DF); } ipflags = 0; if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ipflags |= IP_ROUTETOIF; if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_BROADCAST) ipflags |= IP_ALLOWBROADCAST; if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST) ipflags |= IP_SENDONES; #ifdef MAC mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m); #endif /* * Set up checksum and output datagram. */ ui->ui_sum = 0; if (pr == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) { if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST) faddr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; if (cscov_partial) { if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof(struct ip) + cscov)) == 0) ui->ui_sum = 0xffff; } else { if ((ui->ui_sum = in_cksum(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + len)) == 0) ui->ui_sum = 0xffff; } } else if (V_udp_cksum) { if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST) faddr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; ui->ui_sum = in_pseudo(ui->ui_src.s_addr, faddr.s_addr, htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr) + pr)); m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP; m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum); } ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = htons(sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + len); ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl; /* XXX */ ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = tos; /* XXX */ UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets); /* * Setup flowid / RSS information for outbound socket. * * Once the UDP code decides to set a flowid some other way, * this allows the flowid to be overridden by userland. */ if (flowtype != M_HASHTYPE_NONE) { m->m_pkthdr.flowid = flowid; M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, flowtype); #ifdef RSS } else { uint32_t hash_val, hash_type; /* * Calculate an appropriate RSS hash for UDP and * UDP Lite. * * The called function will take care of figuring out * whether a 2-tuple or 4-tuple hash is required based * on the currently configured scheme. * * Later later on connected socket values should be * cached in the inpcb and reused, rather than constantly * re-calculating it. * * UDP Lite is a different protocol number and will * likely end up being hashed as a 2-tuple until * RSS / NICs grow UDP Lite protocol awareness. */ if (rss_proto_software_hash_v4(faddr, laddr, fport, lport, pr, &hash_val, &hash_type) == 0) { m->m_pkthdr.flowid = hash_val; M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, hash_type); } #endif } #ifdef RSS /* * Don't override with the inp cached flowid value. * * Depending upon the kind of send being done, the inp * flowid/flowtype values may actually not be appropriate * for this particular socket send. * * We should either leave the flowid at zero (which is what is * currently done) or set it to some software generated * hash value based on the packet contents. */ ipflags |= IP_NODEFAULTFLOWID; #endif /* RSS */ if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_WLOCKED) INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); else if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_RLOCKED) INP_HASH_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); UDP_PROBE(send, NULL, inp, &ui->ui_i, inp, &ui->ui_u); error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, (unlock_inp == UH_WLOCKED ? &inp->inp_route : NULL), ipflags, inp->inp_moptions, inp); if (unlock_inp == UH_WLOCKED) INP_WUNLOCK(inp); else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); return (error); release: if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_WLOCKED) { INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } else if (unlock_udbinfo == UH_RLOCKED) { INP_HASH_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); INP_RUNLOCK(inp); } else INP_RUNLOCK(inp); m_freem(m); return (error); } #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T) /* * Potentially decap ESP in UDP frame. Check for an ESP header * and optional marker; if present, strip the UDP header and * push the result through IPSec. * * Returns mbuf to be processed (potentially re-allocated) or * NULL if consumed and/or processed. */ static struct mbuf * udp4_espdecap(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, int off) { size_t minlen, payload, skip, iphlen; caddr_t data; struct udpcb *up; struct m_tag *tag; struct udphdr *udphdr; struct ip *ip; INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp); /* * Pull up data so the longest case is contiguous: * IP/UDP hdr + non ESP marker + ESP hdr. */ minlen = off + sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp); if (minlen > m->m_pkthdr.len) minlen = m->m_pkthdr.len; if ((m = m_pullup(m, minlen)) == NULL) { IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_in_inval); return (NULL); /* Bypass caller processing. */ } data = mtod(m, caddr_t); /* Points to ip header. */ payload = m->m_len - off; /* Size of payload. */ if (payload == 1 && data[off] == '\xff') return (m); /* NB: keepalive packet, no decap. */ up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: udpcb NULL", __func__)); KASSERT((up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_ALL) != 0, ("u_flags 0x%x", up->u_flags)); /* * Check that the payload is large enough to hold an * ESP header and compute the amount of data to remove. * * NB: the caller has already done a pullup for us. * XXX can we assume alignment and eliminate bcopys? */ if (up->u_flags & UF_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) { /* * draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-0[01].txt and * draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-(00/)01.txt, ignoring * possible AH mode non-IKE marker+non-ESP marker * from draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-00.txt. */ uint64_t marker; if (payload <= sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct esp)) return (m); /* NB: no decap. */ bcopy(data + off, &marker, sizeof(uint64_t)); if (marker != 0) /* Non-IKE marker. */ return (m); /* NB: no decap. */ skip = sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(struct udphdr); } else { uint32_t spi; if (payload <= sizeof(struct esp)) { IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_in_inval); m_freem(m); return (NULL); /* Discard. */ } bcopy(data + off, &spi, sizeof(uint32_t)); if (spi == 0) /* Non-ESP marker. */ return (m); /* NB: no decap. */ skip = sizeof(struct udphdr); } /* * Setup a PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORT tag to remember * the UDP ports. This is required if we want to select * the right SPD for multiple hosts behind same NAT. * * NB: ports are maintained in network byte order everywhere * in the NAT-T code. */ tag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_NAT_T_PORTS, 2 * sizeof(uint16_t), M_NOWAIT); if (tag == NULL) { IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_in_nomem); m_freem(m); return (NULL); /* Discard. */ } iphlen = off - sizeof(struct udphdr); udphdr = (struct udphdr *)(data + iphlen); ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[0] = udphdr->uh_sport; ((uint16_t *)(tag + 1))[1] = udphdr->uh_dport; m_tag_prepend(m, tag); /* * Remove the UDP header (and possibly the non ESP marker) * IP header length is iphlen * Before: * <--- off ---> * +----+------+-----+ * | IP | UDP | ESP | * +----+------+-----+ * <-skip-> * After: * +----+-----+ * | IP | ESP | * +----+-----+ * <-skip-> */ ovbcopy(data, data + skip, iphlen); m_adj(m, skip); ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); ip->ip_len = htons(ntohs(ip->ip_len) - skip); ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ESP; /* * We cannot yet update the cksums so clear any * h/w cksum flags as they are no longer valid. */ if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~(CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR); (void) ipsec_common_input(m, iphlen, offsetof(struct ip, ip_p), AF_INET, ip->ip_p); return (NULL); /* NB: consumed, bypass processing. */ } #endif /* defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_NAT_T) */ static void udp_abort(struct socket *so) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_abort: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); in_pcbdisconnect(inp); inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); soisdisconnected(so); } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } static int udp_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; int error; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("udp_attach: inp != NULL")); error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace); if (error) return (error); INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); error = in_pcballoc(so, pcbinfo); if (error) { INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); return (error); } inp = sotoinpcb(so); inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4; inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl; error = udp_newudpcb(inp); if (error) { in_pcbdetach(inp); in_pcbfree(inp); INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); return (error); } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); return (0); } #endif /* INET */ int udp_set_kernel_tunneling(struct socket *so, udp_tun_func_t f, void *ctx) { struct inpcb *inp; struct udpcb *up; KASSERT(so->so_type == SOCK_DGRAM, ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: !dgram")); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_set_kernel_tunneling: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); up = intoudpcb(inp); if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (EBUSY); } up->u_tun_func = f; up->u_tun_ctx = ctx; INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (0); } #ifdef INET static int udp_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; int error; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_bind: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred); INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (error); } static void udp_close(struct socket *so) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_close: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); in_pcbdisconnect(inp); inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); soisdisconnected(so); } INP_WUNLOCK(inp); } static int udp_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct sockaddr_in *sin; int error; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_connect: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (EISCONN); } sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin->sin_addr); if (error != 0) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (error); } INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, td->td_ucred); INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); if (error == 0) soisconnected(so); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (error); } static void udp_detach(struct socket *so) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; struct udpcb *up; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_detach: inp == NULL")); KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY, ("udp_detach: not disconnected")); INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); INP_WLOCK(inp); up = intoudpcb(inp); KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__)); inp->inp_ppcb = NULL; in_pcbdetach(inp); in_pcbfree(inp); INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); udp_discardcb(up); } static int udp_disconnect(struct socket *so) { struct inpcb *inp; struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; pcbinfo = udp_get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol); inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_disconnect: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (ENOTCONN); } INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo); in_pcbdisconnect(inp); inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); SOCK_LOCK(so); so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; /* XXX */ SOCK_UNLOCK(so); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (0); } static int udp_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_send: inp == NULL")); return (udp_output(inp, m, addr, control, td)); } #endif /* INET */ int udp_shutdown(struct socket *so) { struct inpcb *inp; inp = sotoinpcb(so); KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp_shutdown: inp == NULL")); INP_WLOCK(inp); socantsendmore(so); INP_WUNLOCK(inp); return (0); } #ifdef INET struct pr_usrreqs udp_usrreqs = { .pru_abort = udp_abort, .pru_attach = udp_attach, .pru_bind = udp_bind, .pru_connect = udp_connect, .pru_control = in_control, .pru_detach = udp_detach, .pru_disconnect = udp_disconnect, .pru_peeraddr = in_getpeeraddr, .pru_send = udp_send, .pru_soreceive = soreceive_dgram, .pru_sosend = sosend_dgram, .pru_shutdown = udp_shutdown, .pru_sockaddr = in_getsockaddr, .pru_sosetlabel = in_pcbsosetlabel, .pru_close = udp_close, }; #endif /* INET */