Index: head/lib/libprocstat/libprocstat.c =================================================================== --- head/lib/libprocstat/libprocstat.c (revision 288943) +++ head/lib/libprocstat/libprocstat.c (revision 288944) @@ -1,2533 +1,2537 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2009 Stanislav Sedov * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #define _WANT_UCRED #include #undef _WANT_UCRED #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define _WANT_FILE #include #include #include #include #include #define _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #undef _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "libprocstat_internal.h" #include "common_kvm.h" #include "core.h" int statfs(const char *, struct statfs *); /* XXX */ #define PROCSTAT_KVM 1 #define PROCSTAT_SYSCTL 2 #define PROCSTAT_CORE 3 static char **getargv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, size_t nchr, int env); static char *getmnton(kvm_t *kd, struct mount *m); static struct kinfo_vmentry * kinfo_getvmmap_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *cntp); static Elf_Auxinfo *procstat_getauxv_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *cntp); static Elf_Auxinfo *procstat_getauxv_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp); static struct filestat_list *procstat_getfiles_kvm( struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped); static struct filestat_list *procstat_getfiles_sysctl( struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped); static int procstat_get_pipe_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *pipe, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_pipe_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *pipe, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_pts_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_pts_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_sem_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_sem_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_shm_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_shm_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_socket_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_socket_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf); static int to_filestat_flags(int flags); static int procstat_get_vnode_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf); static int procstat_get_vnode_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf); static gid_t *procstat_getgroups_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *count); static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *count); static gid_t *procstat_getgroups_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *count); static struct kinfo_kstack *procstat_getkstack_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *cntp); static int procstat_getosrel_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *osrelp); static int procstat_getosrel_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int *osrelp); static int procstat_getosrel_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *osrelp); static int procstat_getpathname_core(struct procstat_core *core, char *pathname, size_t maxlen); static int procstat_getpathname_sysctl(pid_t pid, char *pathname, size_t maxlen); static int procstat_getrlimit_core(struct procstat_core *core, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit); static int procstat_getrlimit_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit); static int procstat_getrlimit_sysctl(pid_t pid, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit); static int procstat_getumask_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned short *maskp); static int procstat_getumask_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned short *maskp); static int procstat_getumask_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned short *maskp); static int vntype2psfsttype(int type); void procstat_close(struct procstat *procstat) { assert(procstat); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) kvm_close(procstat->kd); else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) procstat_core_close(procstat->core); procstat_freeargv(procstat); procstat_freeenvv(procstat); free(procstat); } struct procstat * procstat_open_sysctl(void) { struct procstat *procstat; procstat = calloc(1, sizeof(*procstat)); if (procstat == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } procstat->type = PROCSTAT_SYSCTL; return (procstat); } struct procstat * procstat_open_kvm(const char *nlistf, const char *memf) { struct procstat *procstat; kvm_t *kd; char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX]; procstat = calloc(1, sizeof(*procstat)); if (procstat == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } kd = kvm_openfiles(nlistf, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, buf); if (kd == NULL) { warnx("kvm_openfiles(): %s", buf); free(procstat); return (NULL); } procstat->type = PROCSTAT_KVM; procstat->kd = kd; return (procstat); } struct procstat * procstat_open_core(const char *filename) { struct procstat *procstat; struct procstat_core *core; procstat = calloc(1, sizeof(*procstat)); if (procstat == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } core = procstat_core_open(filename); if (core == NULL) { free(procstat); return (NULL); } procstat->type = PROCSTAT_CORE; procstat->core = core; return (procstat); } struct kinfo_proc * procstat_getprocs(struct procstat *procstat, int what, int arg, unsigned int *count) { struct kinfo_proc *p0, *p; size_t len, olen; int name[4]; int cnt; int error; assert(procstat); assert(count); p = NULL; if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { *count = 0; p0 = kvm_getprocs(procstat->kd, what, arg, &cnt); if (p0 == NULL || cnt <= 0) return (NULL); *count = cnt; len = *count * sizeof(*p); p = malloc(len); if (p == NULL) { warnx("malloc(%zu)", len); goto fail; } bcopy(p0, p, len); return (p); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL) { len = 0; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = what; name[3] = arg; error = sysctl(name, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0); if (error < 0 && errno != EPERM) { warn("sysctl(kern.proc)"); goto fail; } if (len == 0) { warnx("no processes?"); goto fail; } do { len += len / 10; p = reallocf(p, len); if (p == NULL) { warnx("reallocf(%zu)", len); goto fail; } olen = len; error = sysctl(name, 4, p, &len, NULL, 0); } while (error < 0 && errno == ENOMEM && olen == len); if (error < 0 && errno != EPERM) { warn("sysctl(kern.proc)"); goto fail; } /* Perform simple consistency checks. */ if ((len % sizeof(*p)) != 0 || p->ki_structsize != sizeof(*p)) { warnx("kinfo_proc structure size mismatch (len = %zu)", len); goto fail; } *count = len / sizeof(*p); return (p); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { p = procstat_core_get(procstat->core, PSC_TYPE_PROC, NULL, &len); if ((len % sizeof(*p)) != 0 || p->ki_structsize != sizeof(*p)) { warnx("kinfo_proc structure size mismatch"); goto fail; } *count = len / sizeof(*p); return (p); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } fail: if (p) free(p); return (NULL); } void procstat_freeprocs(struct procstat *procstat __unused, struct kinfo_proc *p) { if (p != NULL) free(p); p = NULL; } struct filestat_list * procstat_getfiles(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getfiles_kvm(procstat, kp, mmapped)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getfiles_sysctl(procstat, kp, mmapped)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freefiles(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat_list *head) { struct filestat *fst, *tmp; STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(fst, head, next, tmp) { if (fst->fs_path != NULL) free(fst->fs_path); free(fst); } free(head); if (procstat->vmentries != NULL) { free(procstat->vmentries); procstat->vmentries = NULL; } if (procstat->files != NULL) { free(procstat->files); procstat->files = NULL; } } static struct filestat * filestat_new_entry(void *typedep, int type, int fd, int fflags, int uflags, int refcount, off_t offset, char *path, cap_rights_t *cap_rightsp) { struct filestat *entry; entry = calloc(1, sizeof(*entry)); if (entry == NULL) { warn("malloc()"); return (NULL); } entry->fs_typedep = typedep; entry->fs_fflags = fflags; entry->fs_uflags = uflags; entry->fs_fd = fd; entry->fs_type = type; entry->fs_ref_count = refcount; entry->fs_offset = offset; entry->fs_path = path; if (cap_rightsp != NULL) entry->fs_cap_rights = *cap_rightsp; else cap_rights_init(&entry->fs_cap_rights); return (entry); } static struct vnode * getctty(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp) { struct pgrp pgrp; struct proc proc; struct session sess; int error; assert(kp); error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } if (proc.p_pgrp == NULL) return (NULL); error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)proc.p_pgrp, &pgrp, sizeof(pgrp)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read pgrp struct at %p for pid %d", proc.p_pgrp, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)pgrp.pg_session, &sess, sizeof(sess)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read session struct at %p for pid %d", pgrp.pg_session, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } return (sess.s_ttyvp); } static struct filestat_list * procstat_getfiles_kvm(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped) { struct file file; struct filedesc filed; struct vm_map_entry vmentry; struct vm_object object; struct vmspace vmspace; vm_map_entry_t entryp; vm_map_t map; vm_object_t objp; struct vnode *vp; struct file **ofiles; struct filestat *entry; struct filestat_list *head; kvm_t *kd; void *data; int i, fflags; int prot, type; unsigned int nfiles; assert(procstat); kd = procstat->kd; if (kd == NULL) return (NULL); if (kp->ki_fd == NULL) return (NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_fd, &filed, sizeof(filed))) { warnx("can't read filedesc at %p", (void *)kp->ki_fd); return (NULL); } /* * Allocate list head. */ head = malloc(sizeof(*head)); if (head == NULL) return (NULL); STAILQ_INIT(head); /* root directory vnode, if one. */ if (filed.fd_rdir) { entry = filestat_new_entry(filed.fd_rdir, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_RDIR, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* current working directory vnode. */ if (filed.fd_cdir) { entry = filestat_new_entry(filed.fd_cdir, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_CDIR, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* jail root, if any. */ if (filed.fd_jdir) { entry = filestat_new_entry(filed.fd_jdir, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_JAIL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* ktrace vnode, if one */ if (kp->ki_tracep) { entry = filestat_new_entry(kp->ki_tracep, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ | PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE, PS_FST_UFLAG_TRACE, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* text vnode, if one */ if (kp->ki_textvp) { entry = filestat_new_entry(kp->ki_textvp, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ, PS_FST_UFLAG_TEXT, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } /* Controlling terminal. */ if ((vp = getctty(kd, kp)) != NULL) { entry = filestat_new_entry(vp, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ | PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE, PS_FST_UFLAG_CTTY, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } nfiles = filed.fd_lastfile + 1; ofiles = malloc(nfiles * sizeof(struct file *)); if (ofiles == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", nfiles * sizeof(struct file *)); goto do_mmapped; } if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)filed.fd_ofiles, ofiles, nfiles * sizeof(struct file *))) { warnx("cannot read file structures at %p", (void *)filed.fd_ofiles); free(ofiles); goto do_mmapped; } for (i = 0; i <= filed.fd_lastfile; i++) { if (ofiles[i] == NULL) continue; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ofiles[i], &file, sizeof(struct file))) { warnx("can't read file %d at %p", i, (void *)ofiles[i]); continue; } switch (file.f_type) { case DTYPE_VNODE: type = PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE; data = file.f_vnode; break; case DTYPE_SOCKET: type = PS_FST_TYPE_SOCKET; data = file.f_data; break; case DTYPE_PIPE: type = PS_FST_TYPE_PIPE; data = file.f_data; break; case DTYPE_FIFO: type = PS_FST_TYPE_FIFO; data = file.f_vnode; break; #ifdef DTYPE_PTS case DTYPE_PTS: type = PS_FST_TYPE_PTS; data = file.f_data; break; #endif case DTYPE_SEM: type = PS_FST_TYPE_SEM; data = file.f_data; break; case DTYPE_SHM: type = PS_FST_TYPE_SHM; data = file.f_data; break; default: continue; } /* XXXRW: No capability rights support for kvm yet. */ entry = filestat_new_entry(data, type, i, to_filestat_flags(file.f_flag), 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } free(ofiles); do_mmapped: /* * Process mmapped files if requested. */ if (mmapped) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_vmspace, &vmspace, sizeof(vmspace))) { warnx("can't read vmspace at %p", (void *)kp->ki_vmspace); goto exit; } map = &vmspace.vm_map; for (entryp = map->header.next; entryp != &kp->ki_vmspace->vm_map.header; entryp = vmentry.next) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)entryp, &vmentry, sizeof(vmentry))) { warnx("can't read vm_map_entry at %p", (void *)entryp); continue; } if (vmentry.eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) continue; if ((objp = vmentry.object.vm_object) == NULL) continue; for (; objp; objp = object.backing_object) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)objp, &object, sizeof(object))) { warnx("can't read vm_object at %p", (void *)objp); break; } } /* We want only vnode objects. */ if (object.type != OBJT_VNODE) continue; prot = vmentry.protection; fflags = 0; if (prot & VM_PROT_READ) fflags = PS_FST_FFLAG_READ; if ((vmentry.eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) == 0 && prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) fflags |= PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE; /* * Create filestat entry. */ entry = filestat_new_entry(object.handle, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, fflags, PS_FST_UFLAG_MMAP, 0, 0, NULL, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } } exit: return (head); } /* * kinfo types to filestat translation. */ static int kinfo_type2fst(int kftype) { static struct { int kf_type; int fst_type; } kftypes2fst[] = { { KF_TYPE_CRYPTO, PS_FST_TYPE_CRYPTO }, { KF_TYPE_FIFO, PS_FST_TYPE_FIFO }, { KF_TYPE_KQUEUE, PS_FST_TYPE_KQUEUE }, { KF_TYPE_MQUEUE, PS_FST_TYPE_MQUEUE }, { KF_TYPE_NONE, PS_FST_TYPE_NONE }, { KF_TYPE_PIPE, PS_FST_TYPE_PIPE }, { KF_TYPE_PTS, PS_FST_TYPE_PTS }, { KF_TYPE_SEM, PS_FST_TYPE_SEM }, { KF_TYPE_SHM, PS_FST_TYPE_SHM }, { KF_TYPE_SOCKET, PS_FST_TYPE_SOCKET }, { KF_TYPE_VNODE, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE }, { KF_TYPE_UNKNOWN, PS_FST_TYPE_UNKNOWN } }; #define NKFTYPES (sizeof(kftypes2fst) / sizeof(*kftypes2fst)) unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < NKFTYPES; i++) if (kftypes2fst[i].kf_type == kftype) break; if (i == NKFTYPES) return (PS_FST_TYPE_UNKNOWN); return (kftypes2fst[i].fst_type); } /* * kinfo flags to filestat translation. */ static int kinfo_fflags2fst(int kfflags) { static struct { int kf_flag; int fst_flag; } kfflags2fst[] = { { KF_FLAG_APPEND, PS_FST_FFLAG_APPEND }, { KF_FLAG_ASYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_ASYNC }, { KF_FLAG_CREAT, PS_FST_FFLAG_CREAT }, { KF_FLAG_DIRECT, PS_FST_FFLAG_DIRECT }, { KF_FLAG_EXCL, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXCL }, { KF_FLAG_EXEC, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXEC }, { KF_FLAG_EXLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_FSYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_SYNC }, { KF_FLAG_HASLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_HASLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_NOFOLLOW, PS_FST_FFLAG_NOFOLLOW }, { KF_FLAG_NONBLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_NONBLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_READ, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ }, { KF_FLAG_SHLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_SHLOCK }, { KF_FLAG_TRUNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_TRUNC }, { KF_FLAG_WRITE, PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE } }; #define NKFFLAGS (sizeof(kfflags2fst) / sizeof(*kfflags2fst)) unsigned int i; int flags; flags = 0; for (i = 0; i < NKFFLAGS; i++) if ((kfflags & kfflags2fst[i].kf_flag) != 0) flags |= kfflags2fst[i].fst_flag; return (flags); } static int kinfo_uflags2fst(int fd) { switch (fd) { case KF_FD_TYPE_CTTY: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_CTTY); case KF_FD_TYPE_CWD: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_CDIR); case KF_FD_TYPE_JAIL: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_JAIL); case KF_FD_TYPE_TEXT: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_TEXT); case KF_FD_TYPE_TRACE: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_TRACE); case KF_FD_TYPE_ROOT: return (PS_FST_UFLAG_RDIR); } return (0); } static struct kinfo_file * kinfo_getfile_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *cntp) { int cnt; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb; struct kinfo_file *kif, *kp, *kf; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_FILES, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (NULL); /* * XXXMG: The code below is just copy&past from libutil. * The code duplication can be avoided if libutil * is extended to provide something like: * struct kinfo_file *kinfo_getfile_from_buf(const char *buf, * size_t len, int *cntp); */ /* Pass 1: count items */ cnt = 0; bp = buf; eb = buf + len; while (bp < eb) { kf = (struct kinfo_file *)(uintptr_t)bp; if (kf->kf_structsize == 0) break; bp += kf->kf_structsize; cnt++; } kif = calloc(cnt, sizeof(*kif)); if (kif == NULL) { free(buf); return (NULL); } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; kp = kif; /* Pass 2: unpack */ while (bp < eb) { kf = (struct kinfo_file *)(uintptr_t)bp; if (kf->kf_structsize == 0) break; /* Copy/expand into pre-zeroed buffer */ memcpy(kp, kf, kf->kf_structsize); /* Advance to next packed record */ bp += kf->kf_structsize; /* Set field size to fixed length, advance */ kp->kf_structsize = sizeof(*kp); kp++; } free(buf); *cntp = cnt; return (kif); /* Caller must free() return value */ } static struct filestat_list * procstat_getfiles_sysctl(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int mmapped) { struct kinfo_file *kif, *files; struct kinfo_vmentry *kve, *vmentries; struct filestat_list *head; struct filestat *entry; char *path; off_t offset; int cnt, fd, fflags; int i, type, uflags; int refcount; cap_rights_t cap_rights; assert(kp); if (kp->ki_fd == NULL) return (NULL); switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: files = kinfo_getfile(kp->ki_pid, &cnt); break; case PROCSTAT_CORE: files = kinfo_getfile_core(procstat->core, &cnt); break; default: assert(!"invalid type"); } if (files == NULL && errno != EPERM) { warn("kinfo_getfile()"); return (NULL); } procstat->files = files; /* * Allocate list head. */ head = malloc(sizeof(*head)); if (head == NULL) return (NULL); STAILQ_INIT(head); for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { kif = &files[i]; type = kinfo_type2fst(kif->kf_type); fd = kif->kf_fd >= 0 ? kif->kf_fd : -1; fflags = kinfo_fflags2fst(kif->kf_flags); uflags = kinfo_uflags2fst(kif->kf_fd); refcount = kif->kf_ref_count; offset = kif->kf_offset; if (*kif->kf_path != '\0') path = strdup(kif->kf_path); else path = NULL; cap_rights = kif->kf_cap_rights; /* * Create filestat entry. */ entry = filestat_new_entry(kif, type, fd, fflags, uflags, refcount, offset, path, &cap_rights); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } if (mmapped != 0) { vmentries = procstat_getvmmap(procstat, kp, &cnt); procstat->vmentries = vmentries; if (vmentries == NULL || cnt == 0) goto fail; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { kve = &vmentries[i]; if (kve->kve_type != KVME_TYPE_VNODE) continue; fflags = 0; if (kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_READ) fflags = PS_FST_FFLAG_READ; if ((kve->kve_flags & KVME_FLAG_COW) == 0 && kve->kve_protection & KVME_PROT_WRITE) fflags |= PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE; offset = kve->kve_offset; refcount = kve->kve_ref_count; if (*kve->kve_path != '\0') path = strdup(kve->kve_path); else path = NULL; entry = filestat_new_entry(kve, PS_FST_TYPE_VNODE, -1, fflags, PS_FST_UFLAG_MMAP, refcount, offset, path, NULL); if (entry != NULL) STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, entry, next); } } fail: return (head); } int procstat_get_pipe_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *ps, char *errbuf) { assert(ps); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_pipe_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, ps, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_pipe_info_sysctl(fst, ps, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_pipe_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *ps, char *errbuf) { struct pipe pi; void *pipep; assert(kd); assert(ps); assert(fst); bzero(ps, sizeof(*ps)); pipep = fst->fs_typedep; if (pipep == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)pipep, &pi, sizeof(struct pipe))) { warnx("can't read pipe at %p", (void *)pipep); goto fail; } ps->addr = (uintptr_t)pipep; ps->peer = (uintptr_t)pi.pipe_peer; ps->buffer_cnt = pi.pipe_buffer.cnt; return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_pipe_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct pipestat *ps, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(ps); assert(fst); bzero(ps, sizeof(*ps)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (1); ps->addr = kif->kf_un.kf_pipe.kf_pipe_addr; ps->peer = kif->kf_un.kf_pipe.kf_pipe_peer; ps->buffer_cnt = kif->kf_un.kf_pipe.kf_pipe_buffer_cnt; return (0); } int procstat_get_pts_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf) { assert(pts); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_pts_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, pts, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_pts_info_sysctl(fst, pts, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_pts_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf) { struct tty tty; void *ttyp; assert(kd); assert(pts); assert(fst); bzero(pts, sizeof(*pts)); ttyp = fst->fs_typedep; if (ttyp == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ttyp, &tty, sizeof(struct tty))) { warnx("can't read tty at %p", (void *)ttyp); goto fail; } pts->dev = dev2udev(kd, tty.t_dev); (void)kdevtoname(kd, tty.t_dev, pts->devname); return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_pts_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct ptsstat *pts, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(pts); assert(fst); bzero(pts, sizeof(*pts)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); pts->dev = kif->kf_un.kf_pts.kf_pts_dev; strlcpy(pts->devname, kif->kf_path, sizeof(pts->devname)); return (0); } int procstat_get_sem_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf) { assert(sem); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_sem_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, sem, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_sem_info_sysctl(fst, sem, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_sem_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf) { struct ksem ksem; void *ksemp; char *path; int i; assert(kd); assert(sem); assert(fst); bzero(sem, sizeof(*sem)); ksemp = fst->fs_typedep; if (ksemp == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ksemp, &ksem, sizeof(struct ksem))) { warnx("can't read ksem at %p", (void *)ksemp); goto fail; } sem->mode = S_IFREG | ksem.ks_mode; sem->value = ksem.ks_value; if (fst->fs_path == NULL && ksem.ks_path != NULL) { path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN); for (i = 0; i < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ksem.ks_path + i, path + i, 1)) break; if (path[i] == '\0') break; } path[i] = '\0'; if (i == 0) free(path); else fst->fs_path = path; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_sem_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct semstat *sem, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(sem); assert(fst); bzero(sem, sizeof(*sem)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); sem->value = kif->kf_un.kf_sem.kf_sem_value; sem->mode = kif->kf_un.kf_sem.kf_sem_mode; return (0); } int procstat_get_shm_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf) { assert(shm); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_shm_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, shm, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_shm_info_sysctl(fst, shm, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_shm_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf) { struct shmfd shmfd; void *shmfdp; char *path; int i; assert(kd); assert(shm); assert(fst); bzero(shm, sizeof(*shm)); shmfdp = fst->fs_typedep; if (shmfdp == NULL) goto fail; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)shmfdp, &shmfd, sizeof(struct shmfd))) { warnx("can't read shmfd at %p", (void *)shmfdp); goto fail; } shm->mode = S_IFREG | shmfd.shm_mode; shm->size = shmfd.shm_size; if (fst->fs_path == NULL && shmfd.shm_path != NULL) { path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN); for (i = 0; i < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++) { if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)shmfd.shm_path + i, path + i, 1)) break; if (path[i] == '\0') break; } path[i] = '\0'; if (i == 0) free(path); else fst->fs_path = path; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_shm_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct shmstat *shm, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(shm); assert(fst); bzero(shm, sizeof(*shm)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); shm->size = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_size; shm->mode = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_mode; return (0); } int procstat_get_vnode_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf) { assert(vn); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_vnode_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, vn, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_vnode_info_sysctl(fst, vn, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_vnode_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf) { /* Filesystem specific handlers. */ #define FSTYPE(fst) {#fst, fst##_filestat} struct { const char *tag; int (*handler)(kvm_t *kd, struct vnode *vp, struct vnstat *vn); } fstypes[] = { FSTYPE(devfs), FSTYPE(isofs), FSTYPE(msdosfs), FSTYPE(nfs), FSTYPE(smbfs), FSTYPE(udf), FSTYPE(ufs), #ifdef LIBPROCSTAT_ZFS FSTYPE(zfs), #endif }; #define NTYPES (sizeof(fstypes) / sizeof(*fstypes)) struct vnode vnode; char tagstr[12]; void *vp; int error; unsigned int i; assert(kd); assert(vn); assert(fst); vp = fst->fs_typedep; if (vp == NULL) goto fail; error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)vp, &vnode, sizeof(vnode)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read vnode at %p", (void *)vp); goto fail; } bzero(vn, sizeof(*vn)); vn->vn_type = vntype2psfsttype(vnode.v_type); if (vnode.v_type == VNON || vnode.v_type == VBAD) return (0); error = kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)vnode.v_tag, tagstr, sizeof(tagstr)); if (error == 0) { warnx("can't read v_tag at %p", (void *)vp); goto fail; } tagstr[sizeof(tagstr) - 1] = '\0'; /* * Find appropriate handler. */ for (i = 0; i < NTYPES; i++) if (!strcmp(fstypes[i].tag, tagstr)) { if (fstypes[i].handler(kd, &vnode, vn) != 0) { goto fail; } break; } if (i == NTYPES) { if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "?(%s)", tagstr); return (1); } vn->vn_mntdir = getmnton(kd, vnode.v_mount); if ((vnode.v_type == VBLK || vnode.v_type == VCHR) && vnode.v_rdev != NULL){ vn->vn_dev = dev2udev(kd, vnode.v_rdev); (void)kdevtoname(kd, vnode.v_rdev, vn->vn_devname); } else { vn->vn_dev = -1; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } /* * kinfo vnode type to filestat translation. */ static int kinfo_vtype2fst(int kfvtype) { static struct { int kf_vtype; int fst_vtype; } kfvtypes2fst[] = { { KF_VTYPE_VBAD, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBAD }, { KF_VTYPE_VBLK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBLK }, { KF_VTYPE_VCHR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VCHR }, { KF_VTYPE_VDIR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VDIR }, { KF_VTYPE_VFIFO, PS_FST_VTYPE_VFIFO }, { KF_VTYPE_VLNK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VLNK }, { KF_VTYPE_VNON, PS_FST_VTYPE_VNON }, { KF_VTYPE_VREG, PS_FST_VTYPE_VREG }, { KF_VTYPE_VSOCK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VSOCK } }; #define NKFVTYPES (sizeof(kfvtypes2fst) / sizeof(*kfvtypes2fst)) unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < NKFVTYPES; i++) if (kfvtypes2fst[i].kf_vtype == kfvtype) break; if (i == NKFVTYPES) return (PS_FST_VTYPE_UNKNOWN); return (kfvtypes2fst[i].fst_vtype); } static int procstat_get_vnode_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct vnstat *vn, char *errbuf) { struct statfs stbuf; struct kinfo_file *kif; struct kinfo_vmentry *kve; uint64_t fileid; uint64_t size; char *name, *path; uint32_t fsid; uint16_t mode; uint32_t rdev; int vntype; int status; assert(fst); assert(vn); bzero(vn, sizeof(*vn)); if (fst->fs_typedep == NULL) return (1); if (fst->fs_uflags & PS_FST_UFLAG_MMAP) { kve = fst->fs_typedep; fileid = kve->kve_vn_fileid; fsid = kve->kve_vn_fsid; mode = kve->kve_vn_mode; path = kve->kve_path; rdev = kve->kve_vn_rdev; size = kve->kve_vn_size; vntype = kinfo_vtype2fst(kve->kve_vn_type); status = kve->kve_status; } else { kif = fst->fs_typedep; fileid = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_fileid; fsid = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_fsid; mode = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_mode; path = kif->kf_path; rdev = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_rdev; size = kif->kf_un.kf_file.kf_file_size; vntype = kinfo_vtype2fst(kif->kf_vnode_type); status = kif->kf_status; } vn->vn_type = vntype; if (vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VNON || vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VBAD) return (0); if ((status & KF_ATTR_VALID) == 0) { if (errbuf != NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "? (no info available)"); } return (1); } if (path && *path) { statfs(path, &stbuf); vn->vn_mntdir = strdup(stbuf.f_mntonname); } else vn->vn_mntdir = strdup("-"); vn->vn_dev = rdev; if (vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VBLK) { name = devname(rdev, S_IFBLK); if (name != NULL) strlcpy(vn->vn_devname, name, sizeof(vn->vn_devname)); } else if (vntype == PS_FST_VTYPE_VCHR) { name = devname(vn->vn_dev, S_IFCHR); if (name != NULL) strlcpy(vn->vn_devname, name, sizeof(vn->vn_devname)); } vn->vn_fsid = fsid; vn->vn_fileid = fileid; vn->vn_size = size; vn->vn_mode = mode; return (0); } int procstat_get_socket_info(struct procstat *procstat, struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf) { assert(sock); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { return (procstat_get_socket_info_kvm(procstat->kd, fst, sock, errbuf)); } else if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL || procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE) { return (procstat_get_socket_info_sysctl(fst, sock, errbuf)); } else { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } } static int procstat_get_socket_info_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf) { struct domain dom; struct inpcb inpcb; struct protosw proto; struct socket s; struct unpcb unpcb; ssize_t len; void *so; assert(kd); assert(sock); assert(fst); bzero(sock, sizeof(*sock)); so = fst->fs_typedep; if (so == NULL) goto fail; sock->so_addr = (uintptr_t)so; /* fill in socket */ if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)so, &s, sizeof(struct socket))) { warnx("can't read sock at %p", (void *)so); goto fail; } /* fill in protosw entry */ if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)s.so_proto, &proto, sizeof(struct protosw))) { warnx("can't read protosw at %p", (void *)s.so_proto); goto fail; } /* fill in domain */ if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)proto.pr_domain, &dom, sizeof(struct domain))) { warnx("can't read domain at %p", (void *)proto.pr_domain); goto fail; } if ((len = kvm_read(kd, (unsigned long)dom.dom_name, sock->dname, sizeof(sock->dname) - 1)) < 0) { warnx("can't read domain name at %p", (void *)dom.dom_name); sock->dname[0] = '\0'; } else sock->dname[len] = '\0'; /* * Fill in known data. */ sock->type = s.so_type; sock->proto = proto.pr_protocol; sock->dom_family = dom.dom_family; sock->so_pcb = (uintptr_t)s.so_pcb; /* * Protocol specific data. */ switch(dom.dom_family) { case AF_INET: case AF_INET6: if (proto.pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { if (s.so_pcb) { if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)s.so_pcb, (char *)&inpcb, sizeof(struct inpcb)) != sizeof(struct inpcb)) { warnx("can't read inpcb at %p", (void *)s.so_pcb); } else sock->inp_ppcb = (uintptr_t)inpcb.inp_ppcb; } } break; case AF_UNIX: if (s.so_pcb) { if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)s.so_pcb, (char *)&unpcb, sizeof(struct unpcb)) != sizeof(struct unpcb)){ warnx("can't read unpcb at %p", (void *)s.so_pcb); } else if (unpcb.unp_conn) { sock->so_rcv_sb_state = s.so_rcv.sb_state; sock->so_snd_sb_state = s.so_snd.sb_state; sock->unp_conn = (uintptr_t)unpcb.unp_conn; } } break; default: break; } return (0); fail: if (errbuf != NULL) snprintf(errbuf, _POSIX2_LINE_MAX, "error"); return (1); } static int procstat_get_socket_info_sysctl(struct filestat *fst, struct sockstat *sock, char *errbuf __unused) { struct kinfo_file *kif; assert(sock); assert(fst); bzero(sock, sizeof(*sock)); kif = fst->fs_typedep; if (kif == NULL) return (0); /* * Fill in known data. */ sock->type = kif->kf_sock_type; sock->proto = kif->kf_sock_protocol; sock->dom_family = kif->kf_sock_domain; sock->so_pcb = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_pcb; strlcpy(sock->dname, kif->kf_path, sizeof(sock->dname)); bcopy(&kif->kf_sa_local, &sock->sa_local, kif->kf_sa_local.ss_len); bcopy(&kif->kf_sa_peer, &sock->sa_peer, kif->kf_sa_peer.ss_len); /* * Protocol specific data. */ switch(sock->dom_family) { case AF_INET: case AF_INET6: if (sock->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) sock->inp_ppcb = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_inpcb; break; case AF_UNIX: if (kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_unpconn != 0) { sock->so_rcv_sb_state = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_rcv_sb_state; sock->so_snd_sb_state = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_snd_sb_state; sock->unp_conn = kif->kf_un.kf_sock.kf_sock_unpconn; } break; default: break; } return (0); } /* * Descriptor flags to filestat translation. */ static int to_filestat_flags(int flags) { static struct { int flag; int fst_flag; } fstflags[] = { { FREAD, PS_FST_FFLAG_READ }, { FWRITE, PS_FST_FFLAG_WRITE }, { O_APPEND, PS_FST_FFLAG_APPEND }, { O_ASYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_ASYNC }, { O_CREAT, PS_FST_FFLAG_CREAT }, { O_DIRECT, PS_FST_FFLAG_DIRECT }, { O_EXCL, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXCL }, { O_EXEC, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXEC }, { O_EXLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_EXLOCK }, { O_NOFOLLOW, PS_FST_FFLAG_NOFOLLOW }, { O_NONBLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_NONBLOCK }, { O_SHLOCK, PS_FST_FFLAG_SHLOCK }, { O_SYNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_SYNC }, { O_TRUNC, PS_FST_FFLAG_TRUNC } }; #define NFSTFLAGS (sizeof(fstflags) / sizeof(*fstflags)) int fst_flags; unsigned int i; fst_flags = 0; for (i = 0; i < NFSTFLAGS; i++) if (flags & fstflags[i].flag) fst_flags |= fstflags[i].fst_flag; return (fst_flags); } /* * Vnode type to filestate translation. */ static int vntype2psfsttype(int type) { static struct { int vtype; int fst_vtype; } vt2fst[] = { { VBAD, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBAD }, { VBLK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VBLK }, { VCHR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VCHR }, { VDIR, PS_FST_VTYPE_VDIR }, { VFIFO, PS_FST_VTYPE_VFIFO }, { VLNK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VLNK }, { VNON, PS_FST_VTYPE_VNON }, { VREG, PS_FST_VTYPE_VREG }, { VSOCK, PS_FST_VTYPE_VSOCK } }; #define NVFTYPES (sizeof(vt2fst) / sizeof(*vt2fst)) unsigned int i, fst_type; fst_type = PS_FST_VTYPE_UNKNOWN; for (i = 0; i < NVFTYPES; i++) { if (type == vt2fst[i].vtype) { fst_type = vt2fst[i].fst_vtype; break; } } return (fst_type); } static char * getmnton(kvm_t *kd, struct mount *m) { struct mount mnt; static struct mtab { struct mtab *next; struct mount *m; char mntonname[MNAMELEN + 1]; } *mhead = NULL; struct mtab *mt; for (mt = mhead; mt != NULL; mt = mt->next) if (m == mt->m) return (mt->mntonname); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)m, &mnt, sizeof(struct mount))) { warnx("can't read mount table at %p", (void *)m); return (NULL); } if ((mt = malloc(sizeof (struct mtab))) == NULL) err(1, NULL); mt->m = m; bcopy(&mnt.mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0], &mt->mntonname[0], MNAMELEN); mt->mntonname[MNAMELEN] = '\0'; mt->next = mhead; mhead = mt; return (mt->mntonname); } /* * Auxiliary structures and functions to get process environment or * command line arguments. */ struct argvec { char *buf; size_t bufsize; char **argv; size_t argc; }; static struct argvec * argvec_alloc(size_t bufsize) { struct argvec *av; av = malloc(sizeof(*av)); if (av == NULL) return (NULL); av->bufsize = bufsize; av->buf = malloc(av->bufsize); if (av->buf == NULL) { free(av); return (NULL); } av->argc = 32; av->argv = malloc(sizeof(char *) * av->argc); if (av->argv == NULL) { free(av->buf); free(av); return (NULL); } return av; } static void argvec_free(struct argvec * av) { free(av->argv); free(av->buf); free(av); } static char ** getargv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, size_t nchr, int env) { int error, name[4], argc, i; struct argvec *av, **avp; enum psc_type type; size_t len; char *p, **argv; assert(procstat); assert(kp); if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_KVM) { warnx("can't use kvm access method"); return (NULL); } if (procstat->type != PROCSTAT_SYSCTL && procstat->type != PROCSTAT_CORE) { warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } if (nchr == 0 || nchr > ARG_MAX) nchr = ARG_MAX; avp = (struct argvec **)(env ? &procstat->argv : &procstat->envv); av = *avp; if (av == NULL) { av = argvec_alloc(nchr); if (av == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", nchr); return (NULL); } *avp = av; } else if (av->bufsize < nchr) { av->buf = reallocf(av->buf, nchr); if (av->buf == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", nchr); return (NULL); } } if (procstat->type == PROCSTAT_SYSCTL) { name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = env ? KERN_PROC_ENV : KERN_PROC_ARGS; name[3] = kp->ki_pid; len = nchr; error = sysctl(name, 4, av->buf, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl(kern.proc.%s)", env ? "env" : "args"); if (error != 0 || len == 0) return (NULL); } else /* procstat->type == PROCSTAT_CORE */ { type = env ? PSC_TYPE_ENVV : PSC_TYPE_ARGV; len = nchr; if (procstat_core_get(procstat->core, type, av->buf, &len) == NULL) { return (NULL); } } argv = av->argv; argc = av->argc; i = 0; for (p = av->buf; p < av->buf + len; p += strlen(p) + 1) { argv[i++] = p; if (i < argc) continue; /* Grow argv. */ argc += argc; argv = realloc(argv, sizeof(char *) * argc); if (argv == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", sizeof(char *) * argc); return (NULL); } av->argv = argv; av->argc = argc; } argv[i] = NULL; return (argv); } /* * Return process command line arguments. */ char ** procstat_getargv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *p, size_t nchr) { return (getargv(procstat, p, nchr, 0)); } /* * Free the buffer allocated by procstat_getargv(). */ void procstat_freeargv(struct procstat *procstat) { if (procstat->argv != NULL) { argvec_free(procstat->argv); procstat->argv = NULL; } } /* * Return process environment. */ char ** procstat_getenvv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *p, size_t nchr) { return (getargv(procstat, p, nchr, 1)); } /* * Free the buffer allocated by procstat_getenvv(). */ void procstat_freeenvv(struct procstat *procstat) { if (procstat->envv != NULL) { argvec_free(procstat->envv); procstat->envv = NULL; } } static struct kinfo_vmentry * kinfo_getvmmap_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *cntp) { int cnt; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb; struct kinfo_vmentry *kiv, *kp, *kv; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_VMMAP, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (NULL); /* * XXXMG: The code below is just copy&past from libutil. * The code duplication can be avoided if libutil * is extended to provide something like: * struct kinfo_vmentry *kinfo_getvmmap_from_buf(const char *buf, * size_t len, int *cntp); */ /* Pass 1: count items */ cnt = 0; bp = buf; eb = buf + len; while (bp < eb) { kv = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; + if (kv->kve_structsize == 0) + break; bp += kv->kve_structsize; cnt++; } kiv = calloc(cnt, sizeof(*kiv)); if (kiv == NULL) { free(buf); return (NULL); } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; kp = kiv; /* Pass 2: unpack */ while (bp < eb) { kv = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; + if (kv->kve_structsize == 0) + break; /* Copy/expand into pre-zeroed buffer */ memcpy(kp, kv, kv->kve_structsize); /* Advance to next packed record */ bp += kv->kve_structsize; /* Set field size to fixed length, advance */ kp->kve_structsize = sizeof(*kp); kp++; } free(buf); *cntp = cnt; return (kiv); /* Caller must free() return value */ } struct kinfo_vmentry * procstat_getvmmap(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: warnx("kvm method is not supported"); return (NULL); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (kinfo_getvmmap(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (kinfo_getvmmap_core(procstat->core, cntp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freevmmap(struct procstat *procstat __unused, struct kinfo_vmentry *vmmap) { free(vmmap); } static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { struct proc proc; struct ucred ucred; gid_t *groups; size_t len; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc))) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } if (proc.p_ucred == NOCRED) return (NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)proc.p_ucred, &ucred, sizeof(ucred))) { warnx("can't read ucred struct at %p for pid %d", proc.p_ucred, kp->ki_pid); return (NULL); } len = ucred.cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t); groups = malloc(len); if (groups == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)ucred.cr_groups, groups, len)) { warnx("can't read groups at %p for pid %d", ucred.cr_groups, kp->ki_pid); free(groups); return (NULL); } *cntp = ucred.cr_ngroups; return (groups); } static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp) { int mib[4]; size_t len; gid_t *groups; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_GROUPS; mib[3] = pid; len = (sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX) + 1) * sizeof(gid_t); groups = malloc(len); if (groups == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (sysctl(mib, 4, groups, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.groups: %d", pid); free(groups); return (NULL); } *cntp = len / sizeof(gid_t); return (groups); } static gid_t * procstat_getgroups_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *cntp) { size_t len; gid_t *groups; groups = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_GROUPS, NULL, &len); if (groups == NULL) return (NULL); *cntp = len / sizeof(gid_t); return (groups); } gid_t * procstat_getgroups(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getgroups_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getgroups_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getgroups_core(procstat->core, cntp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freegroups(struct procstat *procstat __unused, gid_t *groups) { free(groups); } static int procstat_getumask_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned short *maskp) { struct filedesc fd; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); if (kp->ki_fd == NULL) return (-1); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_fd, &fd, sizeof(fd))) { warnx("can't read filedesc at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_fd, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } *maskp = fd.fd_cmask; return (0); } static int procstat_getumask_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned short *maskp) { int error; int mib[4]; size_t len; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_UMASK; mib[3] = pid; len = sizeof(*maskp); error = sysctl(mib, 4, maskp, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.umask: %d", pid); return (error); } static int procstat_getumask_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned short *maskp) { size_t len; unsigned short *buf; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_UMASK, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (-1); if (len < sizeof(*maskp)) { free(buf); return (-1); } *maskp = *buf; free(buf); return (0); } int procstat_getumask(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned short *maskp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getumask_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, maskp)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getumask_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, maskp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getumask_core(procstat->core, maskp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } static int procstat_getrlimit_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { struct proc proc; unsigned long offset; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); assert(which >= 0 && which < RLIM_NLIMITS); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc))) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } if (proc.p_limit == NULL) return (-1); offset = (unsigned long)proc.p_limit + sizeof(struct rlimit) * which; if (!kvm_read_all(kd, offset, rlimit, sizeof(*rlimit))) { warnx("can't read rlimit struct at %p for pid %d", (void *)offset, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } return (0); } static int procstat_getrlimit_sysctl(pid_t pid, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { int error, name[5]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_RLIMIT; name[3] = pid; name[4] = which; len = sizeof(struct rlimit); error = sysctl(name, 5, rlimit, &len, NULL, 0); if (error < 0 && errno != ESRCH) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.rlimit: %d", pid); return (-1); } if (error < 0 || len != sizeof(struct rlimit)) return (-1); return (0); } static int procstat_getrlimit_core(struct procstat_core *core, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { size_t len; struct rlimit* rlimits; if (which < 0 || which >= RLIM_NLIMITS) { errno = EINVAL; warn("getrlimit: which"); return (-1); } rlimits = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_RLIMIT, NULL, &len); if (rlimits == NULL) return (-1); if (len < sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS) { free(rlimits); return (-1); } *rlimit = rlimits[which]; return (0); } int procstat_getrlimit(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int which, struct rlimit* rlimit) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getrlimit_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, which, rlimit)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getrlimit_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, which, rlimit)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getrlimit_core(procstat->core, which, rlimit)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } static int procstat_getpathname_sysctl(pid_t pid, char *pathname, size_t maxlen) { int error, name[4]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_PATHNAME; name[3] = pid; len = maxlen; error = sysctl(name, 4, pathname, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.pathname: %d", pid); if (len == 0) pathname[0] = '\0'; return (error); } static int procstat_getpathname_core(struct procstat_core *core, char *pathname, size_t maxlen) { struct kinfo_file *files; int cnt, i, result; files = kinfo_getfile_core(core, &cnt); if (files == NULL) return (-1); result = -1; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { if (files[i].kf_fd != KF_FD_TYPE_TEXT) continue; strncpy(pathname, files[i].kf_path, maxlen); result = 0; break; } free(files); return (result); } int procstat_getpathname(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, char *pathname, size_t maxlen) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: /* XXX: Return empty string. */ if (maxlen > 0) pathname[0] = '\0'; return (0); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getpathname_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, pathname, maxlen)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getpathname_core(procstat->core, pathname, maxlen)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } static int procstat_getosrel_kvm(kvm_t *kd, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int *osrelp) { struct proc proc; assert(kd != NULL); assert(kp != NULL); if (!kvm_read_all(kd, (unsigned long)kp->ki_paddr, &proc, sizeof(proc))) { warnx("can't read proc struct at %p for pid %d", kp->ki_paddr, kp->ki_pid); return (-1); } *osrelp = proc.p_osrel; return (0); } static int procstat_getosrel_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *osrelp) { int error, name[4]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_OSREL; name[3] = pid; len = sizeof(*osrelp); error = sysctl(name, 4, osrelp, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 && errno != ESRCH) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.osrel: %d", pid); return (error); } static int procstat_getosrel_core(struct procstat_core *core, int *osrelp) { size_t len; int *buf; buf = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_OSREL, NULL, &len); if (buf == NULL) return (-1); if (len < sizeof(*osrelp)) { free(buf); return (-1); } *osrelp = *buf; free(buf); return (0); } int procstat_getosrel(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int *osrelp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: return (procstat_getosrel_kvm(procstat->kd, kp, osrelp)); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getosrel_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, osrelp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getosrel_core(procstat->core, osrelp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (-1); } } #define PROC_AUXV_MAX 256 #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 static const char *elf32_sv_names[] = { "Linux ELF32", "FreeBSD ELF32", }; static int is_elf32_sysctl(pid_t pid) { int error, name[4]; size_t len, i; static char sv_name[256]; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_SV_NAME; name[3] = pid; len = sizeof(sv_name); error = sysctl(name, 4, sv_name, &len, NULL, 0); if (error != 0 || len == 0) return (0); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(elf32_sv_names) / sizeof(*elf32_sv_names); i++) { if (strncmp(sv_name, elf32_sv_names[i], sizeof(sv_name)) == 0) return (1); } return (0); } static Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv32_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp) { Elf_Auxinfo *auxv; Elf32_Auxinfo *auxv32; void *ptr; size_t len; unsigned int i, count; int name[4]; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_AUXV; name[3] = pid; len = PROC_AUXV_MAX * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo); auxv = NULL; auxv32 = malloc(len); if (auxv32 == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); goto out; } if (sysctl(name, 4, auxv32, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { if (errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.auxv: %d: %d", pid, errno); goto out; } count = len / sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); auxv = malloc(count * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo)); if (auxv == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", count * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo)); goto out; } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { /* * XXX: We expect that values for a_type on a 32-bit platform * are directly mapped to values on 64-bit one, which is not * necessarily true. */ auxv[i].a_type = auxv32[i].a_type; ptr = &auxv32[i].a_un; auxv[i].a_un.a_val = *((uint32_t *)ptr); } *cntp = count; out: free(auxv32); return (auxv); } #endif /* __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 */ static Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv_sysctl(pid_t pid, unsigned int *cntp) { Elf_Auxinfo *auxv; int name[4]; size_t len; #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 if (is_elf32_sysctl(pid)) return (procstat_getauxv32_sysctl(pid, cntp)); #endif name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_AUXV; name[3] = pid; len = PROC_AUXV_MAX * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); auxv = malloc(len); if (auxv == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (sysctl(name, 4, auxv, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { if (errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM) warn("sysctl: kern.proc.auxv: %d: %d", pid, errno); free(auxv); return (NULL); } *cntp = len / sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); return (auxv); } static Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv_core(struct procstat_core *core, unsigned int *cntp) { Elf_Auxinfo *auxv; size_t len; auxv = procstat_core_get(core, PSC_TYPE_AUXV, NULL, &len); if (auxv == NULL) return (NULL); *cntp = len / sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); return (auxv); } Elf_Auxinfo * procstat_getauxv(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: warnx("kvm method is not supported"); return (NULL); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getauxv_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: return (procstat_getauxv_core(procstat->core, cntp)); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freeauxv(struct procstat *procstat __unused, Elf_Auxinfo *auxv) { free(auxv); } static struct kinfo_kstack * procstat_getkstack_sysctl(pid_t pid, int *cntp) { struct kinfo_kstack *kkstp; int error, name[4]; size_t len; name[0] = CTL_KERN; name[1] = KERN_PROC; name[2] = KERN_PROC_KSTACK; name[3] = pid; len = 0; error = sysctl(name, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0); if (error < 0 && errno != ESRCH && errno != EPERM && errno != ENOENT) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.kstack: %d", pid); return (NULL); } if (error == -1 && errno == ENOENT) { warnx("sysctl: kern.proc.kstack unavailable" " (options DDB or options STACK required in kernel)"); return (NULL); } if (error == -1) return (NULL); kkstp = malloc(len); if (kkstp == NULL) { warn("malloc(%zu)", len); return (NULL); } if (sysctl(name, 4, kkstp, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) { warn("sysctl: kern.proc.pid: %d", pid); free(kkstp); return (NULL); } *cntp = len / sizeof(*kkstp); return (kkstp); } struct kinfo_kstack * procstat_getkstack(struct procstat *procstat, struct kinfo_proc *kp, unsigned int *cntp) { switch(procstat->type) { case PROCSTAT_KVM: warnx("kvm method is not supported"); return (NULL); case PROCSTAT_SYSCTL: return (procstat_getkstack_sysctl(kp->ki_pid, cntp)); case PROCSTAT_CORE: warnx("core method is not supported"); return (NULL); default: warnx("unknown access method: %d", procstat->type); return (NULL); } } void procstat_freekstack(struct procstat *procstat __unused, struct kinfo_kstack *kkstp) { free(kkstp); } Index: head/lib/libutil/kinfo_getvmmap.c =================================================================== --- head/lib/libutil/kinfo_getvmmap.c (revision 288943) +++ head/lib/libutil/kinfo_getvmmap.c (revision 288944) @@ -1,73 +1,77 @@ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include "libutil.h" struct kinfo_vmentry * kinfo_getvmmap(pid_t pid, int *cntp) { int mib[4]; int error; int cnt; size_t len; char *buf, *bp, *eb; struct kinfo_vmentry *kiv, *kp, *kv; *cntp = 0; len = 0; mib[0] = CTL_KERN; mib[1] = KERN_PROC; mib[2] = KERN_PROC_VMMAP; mib[3] = pid; error = sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0); if (error) return (NULL); len = len * 4 / 3; buf = malloc(len); if (buf == NULL) return (NULL); error = sysctl(mib, 4, buf, &len, NULL, 0); if (error) { free(buf); return (NULL); } /* Pass 1: count items */ cnt = 0; bp = buf; eb = buf + len; while (bp < eb) { kv = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; + if (kv->kve_structsize == 0) + break; bp += kv->kve_structsize; cnt++; } kiv = calloc(cnt, sizeof(*kiv)); if (kiv == NULL) { free(buf); return (NULL); } bp = buf; eb = buf + len; kp = kiv; /* Pass 2: unpack */ while (bp < eb) { kv = (struct kinfo_vmentry *)(uintptr_t)bp; + if (kv->kve_structsize == 0) + break; /* Copy/expand into pre-zeroed buffer */ memcpy(kp, kv, kv->kve_structsize); /* Advance to next packed record */ bp += kv->kve_structsize; /* Set field size to fixed length, advance */ kp->kve_structsize = sizeof(*kp); kp++; } free(buf); *cntp = cnt; return (kiv); /* Caller must free() return value */ } Index: head/share/man/man5/core.5 =================================================================== --- head/share/man/man5/core.5 (revision 288943) +++ head/share/man/man5/core.5 (revision 288944) @@ -1,151 +1,164 @@ .\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)core.5 8.3 (Berkeley) 12/11/93 .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" -.Dd September 2, 2015 +.Dd October 5, 2015 .Dt CORE 5 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm core .Nd memory image file format .Sh SYNOPSIS .In sys/param.h .Sh DESCRIPTION A small number of signals which cause abnormal termination of a process also cause a record of the process's in-core state to be written to disk for later examination by one of the available debuggers. (See .Xr sigaction 2 . ) This memory image is written to a file named by default .Nm programname.core in the working directory; provided the terminated process had write permission in the directory, and provided the abnormality did not cause a system crash. (In this event, the decision to save the core file is arbitrary, see .Xr savecore 8 . ) .Pp The maximum size of a core file is limited by .Xr setrlimit 2 . Files which would be larger than the limit are not created. .Pp The name of the file is controlled via the .Xr sysctl 8 variable .Va kern.corefile . The contents of this variable describes a filename to store the core image to. This filename can be absolute, or relative (which will resolve to the current working directory of the program generating it). .Pp The following format specifiers may be used in the .Va kern.corefile sysctl to insert additional information into the resulting core file name: .Bl -tag -width "1234567890" -compact -offset "12345" .It Em \&%H Machine hostname. .It Em \&%I An index starting at zero until the sysctl .Em debug.ncores is reached. This can be useful for limiting the number of corefiles generated by a particular process. .It Em \&%N process name. .It Em \&%P processes PID. .It Em \&%U process UID. .El .Pp The name defaults to .Em \&%N.core , yielding the traditional .Fx behaviour. .Pp By default, a process that changes user or group credentials whether real or effective will not create a corefile. This behaviour can be changed to generate a core dump by setting the .Xr sysctl 8 variable .Va kern.sugid_coredump to 1. .Pp Corefiles can be compressed by the kernel if the following item is included in the kernel configuration file: .Bl -tag -width "1234567890" -compact -offset "12345" .It options GZIO .El .Pp When the GZIO option is included, the following sysctls control whether core files will be compressed: .Bl -tag -width "kern.compress_user_cores_gzlevel" -compact -offset "12345" .It Em kern.compress_user_cores_gzlevel Gzip compression level. Defaults to 6. .It Em kern.compress_user_cores Actually compress user cores. Compressed core files will have a suffix of .Ql .gz appended to them. .El .Sh NOTES Corefiles are written with open file descriptor information as an ELF note. By default, file paths are packed to only use as much space as needed. However, file paths can change at any time, including during core dump, and this can result in truncated file descriptor data. .Pp All file descriptor information can be preserved by disabling packing. This potentially wastes up to PATH_MAX bytes per open fd. Packing is disabled with .Dl sysctl kern.coredump_pack_fileinfo=0 . +.Pp +Similarly, corefiles are written with vmmap information as an ELF note, which +contains file paths. +By default, they are packed to only use as much space as +needed. +By the same mechanism as for the open files note, these paths can also +change at any time and result in a truncated note. +.Pp +All vmmap information can be preserved by disabling packing. +Like the file information, this potentially wastes up to PATH_MAX bytes per +mapped object. +Packing is disabled with +.Dl sysctl kern.coredump_pack_vmmapinfo=0 . .Sh EXAMPLES In order to store all core images in per-user private areas under .Pa /var/coredumps , the following .Xr sysctl 8 command can be used: .Pp .Dl sysctl kern.corefile=/var/coredumps/\&%U/\&%N.core .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr gdb 1 , .Xr kgdb 1 , .Xr setrlimit 2 , .Xr sigaction 2 , .Xr sysctl 8 .Sh HISTORY A .Nm file format appeared in .At v6 . Index: head/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c (revision 288943) +++ head/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c (revision 288944) @@ -1,2228 +1,2234 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2000 David O'Brien * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Søren Schmidt * Copyright (c) 1996 Peter Wemm * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in this position and unchanged. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_capsicum.h" #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_gzio.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE 4 #define OLD_EI_BRAND 8 static int __elfN(check_header)(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr); static Elf_Brandinfo *__elfN(get_brandinfo)(struct image_params *imgp, const char *interp, int interp_name_len, int32_t *osrel); static int __elfN(load_file)(struct proc *p, const char *file, u_long *addr, u_long *entry, size_t pagesize); static int __elfN(load_section)(struct image_params *imgp, vm_offset_t offset, caddr_t vmaddr, size_t memsz, size_t filsz, vm_prot_t prot, size_t pagesize); static int __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact))(struct image_params *imgp); static boolean_t __elfN(freebsd_trans_osrel)(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel); static boolean_t kfreebsd_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel); static boolean_t __elfN(check_note)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Brandnote *checknote, int32_t *osrel); static vm_prot_t __elfN(trans_prot)(Elf_Word); static Elf_Word __elfN(untrans_prot)(vm_prot_t); SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, __CONCAT(elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), CTLFLAG_RW, 0, ""); #define CORE_BUF_SIZE (16 * 1024) int __elfN(fallback_brand) = -1; SYSCTL_INT(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), OID_AUTO, fallback_brand, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &__elfN(fallback_brand), 0, __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) " brand of last resort"); static int elf_legacy_coredump = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, __elfN(legacy_coredump), CTLFLAG_RW, &elf_legacy_coredump, 0, ""); int __elfN(nxstack) = #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) /* both 64 and 32 bit */ 1; #else 0; #endif SYSCTL_INT(__CONCAT(_kern_elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), OID_AUTO, nxstack, CTLFLAG_RW, &__elfN(nxstack), 0, __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) ": enable non-executable stack"); #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 #if defined(__amd64__) int i386_read_exec = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_kern_elf32, OID_AUTO, read_exec, CTLFLAG_RW, &i386_read_exec, 0, "enable execution from readable segments"); #endif #endif static Elf_Brandinfo *elf_brand_list[MAX_BRANDS]; #define trunc_page_ps(va, ps) ((va) & ~(ps - 1)) #define round_page_ps(va, ps) (((va) + (ps - 1)) & ~(ps - 1)) #define aligned(a, t) (trunc_page_ps((u_long)(a), sizeof(t)) == (u_long)(a)) static const char FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR[] = "FreeBSD"; Elf_Brandnote __elfN(freebsd_brandnote) = { .hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), .hdr.n_descsz = sizeof(int32_t), .hdr.n_type = 1, .vendor = FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, .flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL, .trans_osrel = __elfN(freebsd_trans_osrel) }; static boolean_t __elfN(freebsd_trans_osrel)(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel) { uintptr_t p; p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); *osrel = *(const int32_t *)(p); return (TRUE); } static const char GNU_ABI_VENDOR[] = "GNU"; static int GNU_KFREEBSD_ABI_DESC = 3; Elf_Brandnote __elfN(kfreebsd_brandnote) = { .hdr.n_namesz = sizeof(GNU_ABI_VENDOR), .hdr.n_descsz = 16, /* XXX at least 16 */ .hdr.n_type = 1, .vendor = GNU_ABI_VENDOR, .flags = BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL, .trans_osrel = kfreebsd_trans_osrel }; static boolean_t kfreebsd_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel) { const Elf32_Word *desc; uintptr_t p; p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1); p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p; if (desc[0] != GNU_KFREEBSD_ABI_DESC) return (FALSE); /* * Debian GNU/kFreeBSD embed the earliest compatible kernel version * (__FreeBSD_version: Rxx) in the LSB way. */ *osrel = desc[1] * 100000 + desc[2] * 1000 + desc[3]; return (TRUE); } int __elfN(insert_brand_entry)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { if (elf_brand_list[i] == NULL) { elf_brand_list[i] = entry; break; } } if (i == MAX_BRANDS) { printf("WARNING: %s: could not insert brandinfo entry: %p\n", __func__, entry); return (-1); } return (0); } int __elfN(remove_brand_entry)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { if (elf_brand_list[i] == entry) { elf_brand_list[i] = NULL; break; } } if (i == MAX_BRANDS) return (-1); return (0); } int __elfN(brand_inuse)(Elf_Brandinfo *entry) { struct proc *p; int rval = FALSE; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { if (p->p_sysent == entry->sysvec) { rval = TRUE; break; } } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return (rval); } static Elf_Brandinfo * __elfN(get_brandinfo)(struct image_params *imgp, const char *interp, int interp_name_len, int32_t *osrel) { const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; Elf_Brandinfo *bi; boolean_t ret; int i; /* * We support four types of branding -- (1) the ELF EI_OSABI field * that SCO added to the ELF spec, (2) FreeBSD 3.x's traditional string * branding w/in the ELF header, (3) path of the `interp_path' * field, and (4) the ".note.ABI-tag" ELF section. */ /* Look for an ".note.ABI-tag" ELF section */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && (bi->flags & (BI_BRAND_NOTE|BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY)) != 0) { ret = __elfN(check_note)(imgp, bi->brand_note, osrel); if (ret) return (bi); } } /* If the executable has a brand, search for it in the brand list. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && (hdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == bi->brand || strncmp((const char *)&hdr->e_ident[OLD_EI_BRAND], bi->compat_3_brand, strlen(bi->compat_3_brand)) == 0)) return (bi); } /* No known brand, see if the header is recognized by any brand */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY || bi->header_supported == NULL) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine) { ret = bi->header_supported(imgp); if (ret) return (bi); } } /* Lacking a known brand, search for a recognized interpreter. */ if (interp != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && /* ELF image p_filesz includes terminating zero */ strlen(bi->interp_path) + 1 == interp_name_len && strncmp(interp, bi->interp_path, interp_name_len) == 0) return (bi); } } /* Lacking a recognized interpreter, try the default brand */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi == NULL || bi->flags & BI_BRAND_NOTE_MANDATORY) continue; if (hdr->e_machine == bi->machine && __elfN(fallback_brand) == bi->brand) return (bi); } return (NULL); } static int __elfN(check_header)(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr) { Elf_Brandinfo *bi; int i; if (!IS_ELF(*hdr) || hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS || hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA || hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT || hdr->e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr) || hdr->e_version != ELF_TARG_VER) return (ENOEXEC); /* * Make sure we have at least one brand for this machine. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BRANDS; i++) { bi = elf_brand_list[i]; if (bi != NULL && bi->machine == hdr->e_machine) break; } if (i == MAX_BRANDS) return (ENOEXEC); return (0); } static int __elfN(map_partial)(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot) { struct sf_buf *sf; int error; vm_offset_t off; /* * Create the page if it doesn't exist yet. Ignore errors. */ vm_map_lock(map); vm_map_insert(map, NULL, 0, trunc_page(start), round_page(end), VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0); vm_map_unlock(map); /* * Find the page from the underlying object. */ if (object) { sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset); if (sf == NULL) return (KERN_FAILURE); off = offset - trunc_page(offset); error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)start, end - start); vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf); if (error) { return (KERN_FAILURE); } } return (KERN_SUCCESS); } static int __elfN(map_insert)(vm_map_t map, vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end, vm_prot_t prot, int cow) { struct sf_buf *sf; vm_offset_t off; vm_size_t sz; int error, rv; if (start != trunc_page(start)) { rv = __elfN(map_partial)(map, object, offset, start, round_page(start), prot); if (rv) return (rv); offset += round_page(start) - start; start = round_page(start); } if (end != round_page(end)) { rv = __elfN(map_partial)(map, object, offset + trunc_page(end) - start, trunc_page(end), end, prot); if (rv) return (rv); end = trunc_page(end); } if (end > start) { if (offset & PAGE_MASK) { /* * The mapping is not page aligned. This means we have * to copy the data. Sigh. */ rv = vm_map_find(map, NULL, 0, &start, end - start, 0, VMFS_NO_SPACE, prot | VM_PROT_WRITE, VM_PROT_ALL, 0); if (rv) return (rv); if (object == NULL) return (KERN_SUCCESS); for (; start < end; start += sz) { sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset); if (sf == NULL) return (KERN_FAILURE); off = offset - trunc_page(offset); sz = end - start; if (sz > PAGE_SIZE - off) sz = PAGE_SIZE - off; error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)start, sz); vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf); if (error) { return (KERN_FAILURE); } offset += sz; } rv = KERN_SUCCESS; } else { vm_object_reference(object); vm_map_lock(map); rv = vm_map_insert(map, object, offset, start, end, prot, VM_PROT_ALL, cow); vm_map_unlock(map); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) vm_object_deallocate(object); } return (rv); } else { return (KERN_SUCCESS); } } static int __elfN(load_section)(struct image_params *imgp, vm_offset_t offset, caddr_t vmaddr, size_t memsz, size_t filsz, vm_prot_t prot, size_t pagesize) { struct sf_buf *sf; size_t map_len; vm_map_t map; vm_object_t object; vm_offset_t map_addr; int error, rv, cow; size_t copy_len; vm_offset_t file_addr; /* * It's necessary to fail if the filsz + offset taken from the * header is greater than the actual file pager object's size. * If we were to allow this, then the vm_map_find() below would * walk right off the end of the file object and into the ether. * * While I'm here, might as well check for something else that * is invalid: filsz cannot be greater than memsz. */ if ((off_t)filsz + offset > imgp->attr->va_size || filsz > memsz) { uprintf("elf_load_section: truncated ELF file\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } object = imgp->object; map = &imgp->proc->p_vmspace->vm_map; map_addr = trunc_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr, pagesize); file_addr = trunc_page_ps(offset, pagesize); /* * We have two choices. We can either clear the data in the last page * of an oversized mapping, or we can start the anon mapping a page * early and copy the initialized data into that first page. We * choose the second.. */ if (memsz > filsz) map_len = trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - file_addr; else map_len = round_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - file_addr; if (map_len != 0) { /* cow flags: don't dump readonly sections in core */ cow = MAP_COPY_ON_WRITE | MAP_PREFAULT | (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE ? 0 : MAP_DISABLE_COREDUMP); rv = __elfN(map_insert)(map, object, file_addr, /* file offset */ map_addr, /* virtual start */ map_addr + map_len,/* virtual end */ prot, cow); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) return (EINVAL); /* we can stop now if we've covered it all */ if (memsz == filsz) { return (0); } } /* * We have to get the remaining bit of the file into the first part * of the oversized map segment. This is normally because the .data * segment in the file is extended to provide bss. It's a neat idea * to try and save a page, but it's a pain in the behind to implement. */ copy_len = (offset + filsz) - trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize); map_addr = trunc_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr + filsz, pagesize); map_len = round_page_ps((vm_offset_t)vmaddr + memsz, pagesize) - map_addr; /* This had damn well better be true! */ if (map_len != 0) { rv = __elfN(map_insert)(map, NULL, 0, map_addr, map_addr + map_len, VM_PROT_ALL, 0); if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) { return (EINVAL); } } if (copy_len != 0) { vm_offset_t off; sf = vm_imgact_map_page(object, offset + filsz); if (sf == NULL) return (EIO); /* send the page fragment to user space */ off = trunc_page_ps(offset + filsz, pagesize) - trunc_page(offset + filsz); error = copyout((caddr_t)sf_buf_kva(sf) + off, (caddr_t)map_addr, copy_len); vm_imgact_unmap_page(sf); if (error) { return (error); } } /* * set it to the specified protection. * XXX had better undo the damage from pasting over the cracks here! */ vm_map_protect(map, trunc_page(map_addr), round_page(map_addr + map_len), prot, FALSE); return (0); } /* * Load the file "file" into memory. It may be either a shared object * or an executable. * * The "addr" reference parameter is in/out. On entry, it specifies * the address where a shared object should be loaded. If the file is * an executable, this value is ignored. On exit, "addr" specifies * where the file was actually loaded. * * The "entry" reference parameter is out only. On exit, it specifies * the entry point for the loaded file. */ static int __elfN(load_file)(struct proc *p, const char *file, u_long *addr, u_long *entry, size_t pagesize) { struct { struct nameidata nd; struct vattr attr; struct image_params image_params; } *tempdata; const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = NULL; const Elf_Phdr *phdr = NULL; struct nameidata *nd; struct vattr *attr; struct image_params *imgp; vm_prot_t prot; u_long rbase; u_long base_addr = 0; int error, i, numsegs; #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE /* * XXXJA: This check can go away once we are sufficiently confident * that the checks in namei() are correct. */ if (IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(curthread)) return (ECAPMODE); #endif tempdata = malloc(sizeof(*tempdata), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); nd = &tempdata->nd; attr = &tempdata->attr; imgp = &tempdata->image_params; /* * Initialize part of the common data */ imgp->proc = p; imgp->attr = attr; imgp->firstpage = NULL; imgp->image_header = NULL; imgp->object = NULL; imgp->execlabel = NULL; NDINIT(nd, LOOKUP, LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, file, curthread); if ((error = namei(nd)) != 0) { nd->ni_vp = NULL; goto fail; } NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); imgp->vp = nd->ni_vp; /* * Check permissions, modes, uid, etc on the file, and "open" it. */ error = exec_check_permissions(imgp); if (error) goto fail; error = exec_map_first_page(imgp); if (error) goto fail; /* * Also make certain that the interpreter stays the same, so set * its VV_TEXT flag, too. */ VOP_SET_TEXT(nd->ni_vp); imgp->object = nd->ni_vp->v_object; hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; if ((error = __elfN(check_header)(hdr)) != 0) goto fail; if (hdr->e_type == ET_DYN) rbase = *addr; else if (hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) rbase = 0; else { error = ENOEXEC; goto fail; } /* Only support headers that fit within first page for now */ if ((hdr->e_phoff > PAGE_SIZE) || (u_int)hdr->e_phentsize * hdr->e_phnum > PAGE_SIZE - hdr->e_phoff) { error = ENOEXEC; goto fail; } phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff); if (!aligned(phdr, Elf_Addr)) { error = ENOEXEC; goto fail; } for (i = 0, numsegs = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr[i].p_memsz != 0) { /* Loadable segment */ prot = __elfN(trans_prot)(phdr[i].p_flags); error = __elfN(load_section)(imgp, phdr[i].p_offset, (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)phdr[i].p_vaddr + rbase, phdr[i].p_memsz, phdr[i].p_filesz, prot, pagesize); if (error != 0) goto fail; /* * Establish the base address if this is the * first segment. */ if (numsegs == 0) base_addr = trunc_page(phdr[i].p_vaddr + rbase); numsegs++; } } *addr = base_addr; *entry = (unsigned long)hdr->e_entry + rbase; fail: if (imgp->firstpage) exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); if (nd->ni_vp) vput(nd->ni_vp); free(tempdata, M_TEMP); return (error); } static int __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact))(struct image_params *imgp) { const Elf_Ehdr *hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; const Elf_Phdr *phdr; Elf_Auxargs *elf_auxargs; struct vmspace *vmspace; vm_prot_t prot; u_long text_size = 0, data_size = 0, total_size = 0; u_long text_addr = 0, data_addr = 0; u_long seg_size, seg_addr; u_long addr, baddr, et_dyn_addr, entry = 0, proghdr = 0; int32_t osrel = 0; int error = 0, i, n, interp_name_len = 0; const char *err_str = NULL, *interp = NULL, *newinterp = NULL; Elf_Brandinfo *brand_info; char *path; struct sysentvec *sv; /* * Do we have a valid ELF header ? * * Only allow ET_EXEC & ET_DYN here, reject ET_DYN later * if particular brand doesn't support it. */ if (__elfN(check_header)(hdr) != 0 || (hdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && hdr->e_type != ET_DYN)) return (-1); /* * From here on down, we return an errno, not -1, as we've * detected an ELF file. */ if ((hdr->e_phoff > PAGE_SIZE) || (u_int)hdr->e_phentsize * hdr->e_phnum > PAGE_SIZE - hdr->e_phoff) { /* Only support headers in first page for now */ uprintf("Program headers not in the first page\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff); if (!aligned(phdr, Elf_Addr)) { uprintf("Unaligned program headers\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } n = 0; baddr = 0; for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { switch (phdr[i].p_type) { case PT_LOAD: if (n == 0) baddr = phdr[i].p_vaddr; n++; break; case PT_INTERP: /* Path to interpreter */ if (phdr[i].p_filesz > MAXPATHLEN || phdr[i].p_offset > PAGE_SIZE || phdr[i].p_filesz > PAGE_SIZE - phdr[i].p_offset) { uprintf("Invalid PT_INTERP\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } interp = imgp->image_header + phdr[i].p_offset; interp_name_len = phdr[i].p_filesz; break; case PT_GNU_STACK: if (__elfN(nxstack)) imgp->stack_prot = __elfN(trans_prot)(phdr[i].p_flags); imgp->stack_sz = phdr[i].p_memsz; break; } } brand_info = __elfN(get_brandinfo)(imgp, interp, interp_name_len, &osrel); if (brand_info == NULL) { uprintf("ELF binary type \"%u\" not known.\n", hdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI]); return (ENOEXEC); } if (hdr->e_type == ET_DYN) { if ((brand_info->flags & BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN) == 0) { uprintf("Cannot execute shared object\n"); return (ENOEXEC); } /* * Honour the base load address from the dso if it is * non-zero for some reason. */ if (baddr == 0) et_dyn_addr = ET_DYN_LOAD_ADDR; else et_dyn_addr = 0; } else et_dyn_addr = 0; sv = brand_info->sysvec; if (interp != NULL && brand_info->interp_newpath != NULL) newinterp = brand_info->interp_newpath; /* * Avoid a possible deadlock if the current address space is destroyed * and that address space maps the locked vnode. In the common case, * the locked vnode's v_usecount is decremented but remains greater * than zero. Consequently, the vnode lock is not needed by vrele(). * However, in cases where the vnode lock is external, such as nullfs, * v_usecount may become zero. * * The VV_TEXT flag prevents modifications to the executable while * the vnode is unlocked. */ VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); error = exec_new_vmspace(imgp, sv); imgp->proc->p_sysent = sv; vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (error) return (error); for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { switch (phdr[i].p_type) { case PT_LOAD: /* Loadable segment */ if (phdr[i].p_memsz == 0) break; prot = __elfN(trans_prot)(phdr[i].p_flags); error = __elfN(load_section)(imgp, phdr[i].p_offset, (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr, phdr[i].p_memsz, phdr[i].p_filesz, prot, sv->sv_pagesize); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * If this segment contains the program headers, * remember their virtual address for the AT_PHDR * aux entry. Static binaries don't usually include * a PT_PHDR entry. */ if (phdr[i].p_offset == 0 && hdr->e_phoff + hdr->e_phnum * hdr->e_phentsize <= phdr[i].p_filesz) proghdr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + hdr->e_phoff + et_dyn_addr; seg_addr = trunc_page(phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr); seg_size = round_page(phdr[i].p_memsz + phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr - seg_addr); /* * Make the largest executable segment the official * text segment and all others data. * * Note that obreak() assumes that data_addr + * data_size == end of data load area, and the ELF * file format expects segments to be sorted by * address. If multiple data segments exist, the * last one will be used. */ if (phdr[i].p_flags & PF_X && text_size < seg_size) { text_size = seg_size; text_addr = seg_addr; } else { data_size = seg_size; data_addr = seg_addr; } total_size += seg_size; break; case PT_PHDR: /* Program header table info */ proghdr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + et_dyn_addr; break; default: break; } } if (data_addr == 0 && data_size == 0) { data_addr = text_addr; data_size = text_size; } entry = (u_long)hdr->e_entry + et_dyn_addr; /* * Check limits. It should be safe to check the * limits after loading the segments since we do * not actually fault in all the segments pages. */ PROC_LOCK(imgp->proc); if (data_size > lim_cur_proc(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_DATA)) err_str = "Data segment size exceeds process limit"; else if (text_size > maxtsiz) err_str = "Text segment size exceeds system limit"; else if (total_size > lim_cur_proc(imgp->proc, RLIMIT_VMEM)) err_str = "Total segment size exceeds process limit"; else if (racct_set(imgp->proc, RACCT_DATA, data_size) != 0) err_str = "Data segment size exceeds resource limit"; else if (racct_set(imgp->proc, RACCT_VMEM, total_size) != 0) err_str = "Total segment size exceeds resource limit"; if (err_str != NULL) { PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc); uprintf("%s\n", err_str); return (ENOMEM); } vmspace = imgp->proc->p_vmspace; vmspace->vm_tsize = text_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; vmspace->vm_taddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)text_addr; vmspace->vm_dsize = data_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; vmspace->vm_daddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)data_addr; /* * We load the dynamic linker where a userland call * to mmap(0, ...) would put it. The rationale behind this * calculation is that it leaves room for the heap to grow to * its maximum allowed size. */ addr = round_page((vm_offset_t)vmspace->vm_daddr + lim_max(curthread, RLIMIT_DATA)); PROC_UNLOCK(imgp->proc); imgp->entry_addr = entry; if (interp != NULL) { int have_interp = FALSE; VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); if (brand_info->emul_path != NULL && brand_info->emul_path[0] != '\0') { path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", brand_info->emul_path, interp); error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, path, &addr, &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize); free(path, M_TEMP); if (error == 0) have_interp = TRUE; } if (!have_interp && newinterp != NULL) { error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, newinterp, &addr, &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize); if (error == 0) have_interp = TRUE; } if (!have_interp) { error = __elfN(load_file)(imgp->proc, interp, &addr, &imgp->entry_addr, sv->sv_pagesize); } vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (error != 0) { uprintf("ELF interpreter %s not found\n", interp); return (error); } } else addr = et_dyn_addr; /* * Construct auxargs table (used by the fixup routine) */ elf_auxargs = malloc(sizeof(Elf_Auxargs), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); elf_auxargs->execfd = -1; elf_auxargs->phdr = proghdr; elf_auxargs->phent = hdr->e_phentsize; elf_auxargs->phnum = hdr->e_phnum; elf_auxargs->pagesz = PAGE_SIZE; elf_auxargs->base = addr; elf_auxargs->flags = 0; elf_auxargs->entry = entry; elf_auxargs->hdr_eflags = hdr->e_flags; imgp->auxargs = elf_auxargs; imgp->interpreted = 0; imgp->reloc_base = addr; imgp->proc->p_osrel = osrel; return (error); } #define suword __CONCAT(suword, __ELF_WORD_SIZE) int __elfN(freebsd_fixup)(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp) { Elf_Auxargs *args = (Elf_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs; Elf_Addr *base; Elf_Addr *pos; base = (Elf_Addr *)*stack_base; pos = base + (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2); if (args->execfd != -1) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base); #ifdef AT_EHDRFLAGS AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EHDRFLAGS, args->hdr_eflags); #endif if (imgp->execpathp != 0) AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECPATH, imgp->execpathp); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_OSRELDATE, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_prison->pr_osreldate); if (imgp->canary != 0) { AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_CANARY, imgp->canary); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_CANARYLEN, imgp->canarylen); } AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NCPUS, mp_ncpus); if (imgp->pagesizes != 0) { AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESIZES, imgp->pagesizes); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESIZESLEN, imgp->pagesizeslen); } if (imgp->sysent->sv_timekeep_base != 0) { AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_TIMEKEEP, imgp->sysent->sv_timekeep_base); } AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_STACKPROT, imgp->sysent->sv_shared_page_obj != NULL && imgp->stack_prot != 0 ? imgp->stack_prot : imgp->sysent->sv_stackprot); AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0); free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP); imgp->auxargs = NULL; base--; suword(base, (long)imgp->args->argc); *stack_base = (register_t *)base; return (0); } /* * Code for generating ELF core dumps. */ typedef void (*segment_callback)(vm_map_entry_t, void *); /* Closure for cb_put_phdr(). */ struct phdr_closure { Elf_Phdr *phdr; /* Program header to fill in */ Elf_Off offset; /* Offset of segment in core file */ }; /* Closure for cb_size_segment(). */ struct sseg_closure { int count; /* Count of writable segments. */ size_t size; /* Total size of all writable segments. */ }; typedef void (*outfunc_t)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); struct note_info { int type; /* Note type. */ outfunc_t outfunc; /* Output function. */ void *outarg; /* Argument for the output function. */ size_t outsize; /* Output size. */ TAILQ_ENTRY(note_info) link; /* Link to the next note info. */ }; TAILQ_HEAD(note_info_list, note_info); /* Coredump output parameters. */ struct coredump_params { off_t offset; struct ucred *active_cred; struct ucred *file_cred; struct thread *td; struct vnode *vp; struct gzio_stream *gzs; }; static void cb_put_phdr(vm_map_entry_t, void *); static void cb_size_segment(vm_map_entry_t, void *); static int core_write(struct coredump_params *, void *, size_t, off_t, enum uio_seg); static void each_writable_segment(struct thread *, segment_callback, void *); static int __elfN(corehdr)(struct coredump_params *, int, void *, size_t, struct note_info_list *, size_t); static void __elfN(prepare_notes)(struct thread *, struct note_info_list *, size_t *); static void __elfN(puthdr)(struct thread *, void *, size_t, int, size_t); static void __elfN(putnote)(struct note_info *, struct sbuf *); static size_t register_note(struct note_info_list *, int, outfunc_t, void *); static int sbuf_drain_core_output(void *, const char *, int); static int sbuf_drain_count(void *arg, const char *data, int len); static void __elfN(note_fpregset)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_prpsinfo)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_prstatus)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_threadmd)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_thrmisc)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_procstat_auxv)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_procstat_proc)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void __elfN(note_procstat_psstrings)(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_files(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_groups(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_osrel(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_rlimit(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_umask(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); static void note_procstat_vmmap(void *, struct sbuf *, size_t *); #ifdef GZIO extern int compress_user_cores_gzlevel; /* * Write out a core segment to the compression stream. */ static int compress_chunk(struct coredump_params *p, char *base, char *buf, u_int len) { u_int chunk_len; int error; while (len > 0) { chunk_len = MIN(len, CORE_BUF_SIZE); copyin(base, buf, chunk_len); error = gzio_write(p->gzs, buf, chunk_len); if (error != 0) break; base += chunk_len; len -= chunk_len; } return (error); } static int core_gz_write(void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, void *arg) { return (core_write((struct coredump_params *)arg, base, len, offset, UIO_SYSSPACE)); } #endif /* GZIO */ static int core_write(struct coredump_params *p, void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg seg) { return (vn_rdwr_inchunks(UIO_WRITE, p->vp, base, len, offset, seg, IO_UNIT | IO_DIRECT | IO_RANGELOCKED, p->active_cred, p->file_cred, NULL, p->td)); } static int core_output(void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, struct coredump_params *p, void *tmpbuf) { #ifdef GZIO if (p->gzs != NULL) return (compress_chunk(p, base, tmpbuf, len)); #endif return (core_write(p, base, len, offset, UIO_USERSPACE)); } /* * Drain into a core file. */ static int sbuf_drain_core_output(void *arg, const char *data, int len) { struct coredump_params *p; int error, locked; p = (struct coredump_params *)arg; /* * Some kern_proc out routines that print to this sbuf may * call us with the process lock held. Draining with the * non-sleepable lock held is unsafe. The lock is needed for * those routines when dumping a live process. In our case we * can safely release the lock before draining and acquire * again after. */ locked = PROC_LOCKED(p->td->td_proc); if (locked) PROC_UNLOCK(p->td->td_proc); #ifdef GZIO if (p->gzs != NULL) error = gzio_write(p->gzs, __DECONST(char *, data), len); else #endif error = core_write(p, __DECONST(void *, data), len, p->offset, UIO_SYSSPACE); if (locked) PROC_LOCK(p->td->td_proc); if (error != 0) return (-error); p->offset += len; return (len); } /* * Drain into a counter. */ static int sbuf_drain_count(void *arg, const char *data __unused, int len) { size_t *sizep; sizep = (size_t *)arg; *sizep += len; return (len); } int __elfN(coredump)(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, off_t limit, int flags) { struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred; int error = 0; struct sseg_closure seginfo; struct note_info_list notelst; struct coredump_params params; struct note_info *ninfo; void *hdr, *tmpbuf; size_t hdrsize, notesz, coresize; boolean_t compress; compress = (flags & IMGACT_CORE_COMPRESS) != 0; hdr = NULL; tmpbuf = NULL; TAILQ_INIT(¬elst); /* Size the program segments. */ seginfo.count = 0; seginfo.size = 0; each_writable_segment(td, cb_size_segment, &seginfo); /* * Collect info about the core file header area. */ hdrsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr) + sizeof(Elf_Phdr) * (1 + seginfo.count); __elfN(prepare_notes)(td, ¬elst, ¬esz); coresize = round_page(hdrsize + notesz) + seginfo.size; /* Set up core dump parameters. */ params.offset = 0; params.active_cred = cred; params.file_cred = NOCRED; params.td = td; params.vp = vp; params.gzs = NULL; #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc); error = racct_add(td->td_proc, RACCT_CORE, coresize); PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc); if (error != 0) { error = EFAULT; goto done; } } #endif if (coresize >= limit) { error = EFAULT; goto done; } #ifdef GZIO /* Create a compression stream if necessary. */ if (compress) { params.gzs = gzio_init(core_gz_write, GZIO_DEFLATE, CORE_BUF_SIZE, compress_user_cores_gzlevel, ¶ms); if (params.gzs == NULL) { error = EFAULT; goto done; } tmpbuf = malloc(CORE_BUF_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); } #endif /* * Allocate memory for building the header, fill it up, * and write it out following the notes. */ hdr = malloc(hdrsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); if (hdr == NULL) { error = EINVAL; goto done; } error = __elfN(corehdr)(¶ms, seginfo.count, hdr, hdrsize, ¬elst, notesz); /* Write the contents of all of the writable segments. */ if (error == 0) { Elf_Phdr *php; off_t offset; int i; php = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) + 1; offset = round_page(hdrsize + notesz); for (i = 0; i < seginfo.count; i++) { error = core_output((caddr_t)(uintptr_t)php->p_vaddr, php->p_filesz, offset, ¶ms, tmpbuf); if (error != 0) break; offset += php->p_filesz; php++; } #ifdef GZIO if (error == 0 && compress) error = gzio_flush(params.gzs); #endif } if (error) { log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to write core file for process %s (error %d)\n", curproc->p_comm, error); } done: #ifdef GZIO if (compress) { free(tmpbuf, M_TEMP); if (params.gzs != NULL) gzio_fini(params.gzs); } #endif while ((ninfo = TAILQ_FIRST(¬elst)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(¬elst, ninfo, link); free(ninfo, M_TEMP); } if (hdr != NULL) free(hdr, M_TEMP); return (error); } /* * A callback for each_writable_segment() to write out the segment's * program header entry. */ static void cb_put_phdr(entry, closure) vm_map_entry_t entry; void *closure; { struct phdr_closure *phc = (struct phdr_closure *)closure; Elf_Phdr *phdr = phc->phdr; phc->offset = round_page(phc->offset); phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr->p_offset = phc->offset; phdr->p_vaddr = entry->start; phdr->p_paddr = 0; phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = entry->end - entry->start; phdr->p_align = PAGE_SIZE; phdr->p_flags = __elfN(untrans_prot)(entry->protection); phc->offset += phdr->p_filesz; phc->phdr++; } /* * A callback for each_writable_segment() to gather information about * the number of segments and their total size. */ static void cb_size_segment(entry, closure) vm_map_entry_t entry; void *closure; { struct sseg_closure *ssc = (struct sseg_closure *)closure; ssc->count++; ssc->size += entry->end - entry->start; } /* * For each writable segment in the process's memory map, call the given * function with a pointer to the map entry and some arbitrary * caller-supplied data. */ static void each_writable_segment(td, func, closure) struct thread *td; segment_callback func; void *closure; { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; vm_map_t map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map; vm_map_entry_t entry; vm_object_t backing_object, object; boolean_t ignore_entry; vm_map_lock_read(map); for (entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { /* * Don't dump inaccessible mappings, deal with legacy * coredump mode. * * Note that read-only segments related to the elf binary * are marked MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP now so we no longer * need to arbitrarily ignore such segments. */ if (elf_legacy_coredump) { if ((entry->protection & VM_PROT_RW) != VM_PROT_RW) continue; } else { if ((entry->protection & VM_PROT_ALL) == 0) continue; } /* * Dont include memory segment in the coredump if * MAP_NOCORE is set in mmap(2) or MADV_NOCORE in * madvise(2). Do not dump submaps (i.e. parts of the * kernel map). */ if (entry->eflags & (MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP|MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP)) continue; if ((object = entry->object.vm_object) == NULL) continue; /* Ignore memory-mapped devices and such things. */ VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(object); while ((backing_object = object->backing_object) != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(backing_object); VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); object = backing_object; } ignore_entry = object->type != OBJT_DEFAULT && object->type != OBJT_SWAP && object->type != OBJT_VNODE && object->type != OBJT_PHYS; VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(object); if (ignore_entry) continue; (*func)(entry, closure); } vm_map_unlock_read(map); } /* * Write the core file header to the file, including padding up to * the page boundary. */ static int __elfN(corehdr)(struct coredump_params *p, int numsegs, void *hdr, size_t hdrsize, struct note_info_list *notelst, size_t notesz) { struct note_info *ninfo; struct sbuf *sb; int error; /* Fill in the header. */ bzero(hdr, hdrsize); __elfN(puthdr)(p->td, hdr, hdrsize, numsegs, notesz); sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, CORE_BUF_SIZE, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_core_output, p); sbuf_start_section(sb, NULL); sbuf_bcat(sb, hdr, hdrsize); TAILQ_FOREACH(ninfo, notelst, link) __elfN(putnote)(ninfo, sb); /* Align up to a page boundary for the program segments. */ sbuf_end_section(sb, -1, PAGE_SIZE, 0); error = sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); return (error); } static void __elfN(prepare_notes)(struct thread *td, struct note_info_list *list, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; struct thread *thr; size_t size; p = td->td_proc; size = 0; size += register_note(list, NT_PRPSINFO, __elfN(note_prpsinfo), p); /* * To have the debugger select the right thread (LWP) as the initial * thread, we dump the state of the thread passed to us in td first. * This is the thread that causes the core dump and thus likely to * be the right thread one wants to have selected in the debugger. */ thr = td; while (thr != NULL) { size += register_note(list, NT_PRSTATUS, __elfN(note_prstatus), thr); size += register_note(list, NT_FPREGSET, __elfN(note_fpregset), thr); size += register_note(list, NT_THRMISC, __elfN(note_thrmisc), thr); size += register_note(list, -1, __elfN(note_threadmd), thr); thr = (thr == td) ? TAILQ_FIRST(&p->p_threads) : TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist); if (thr == td) thr = TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist); } size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_PROC, __elfN(note_procstat_proc), p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_FILES, note_procstat_files, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_VMMAP, note_procstat_vmmap, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_GROUPS, note_procstat_groups, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_UMASK, note_procstat_umask, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_RLIMIT, note_procstat_rlimit, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_OSREL, note_procstat_osrel, p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_PSSTRINGS, __elfN(note_procstat_psstrings), p); size += register_note(list, NT_PROCSTAT_AUXV, __elfN(note_procstat_auxv), p); *sizep = size; } static void __elfN(puthdr)(struct thread *td, void *hdr, size_t hdrsize, int numsegs, size_t notesz) { Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; Elf_Phdr *phdr; struct phdr_closure phc; ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)hdr; phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)((char *)hdr + sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)); ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2; ehdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3; ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS; ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA; ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT; ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD; ehdr->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0; ehdr->e_ident[EI_PAD] = 0; ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE; #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH32; #else ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH; #endif ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT; ehdr->e_entry = 0; ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr); ehdr->e_flags = 0; ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf_Ehdr); ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf_Phdr); ehdr->e_phnum = numsegs + 1; ehdr->e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf_Shdr); ehdr->e_shnum = 0; ehdr->e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF; /* * Fill in the program header entries. */ /* The note segement. */ phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE; phdr->p_offset = hdrsize; phdr->p_vaddr = 0; phdr->p_paddr = 0; phdr->p_filesz = notesz; phdr->p_memsz = 0; phdr->p_flags = PF_R; phdr->p_align = ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE; phdr++; /* All the writable segments from the program. */ phc.phdr = phdr; phc.offset = round_page(hdrsize + notesz); each_writable_segment(td, cb_put_phdr, &phc); } static size_t register_note(struct note_info_list *list, int type, outfunc_t out, void *arg) { struct note_info *ninfo; size_t size, notesize; size = 0; out(arg, NULL, &size); ninfo = malloc(sizeof(*ninfo), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); ninfo->type = type; ninfo->outfunc = out; ninfo->outarg = arg; ninfo->outsize = size; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, ninfo, link); if (type == -1) return (size); notesize = sizeof(Elf_Note) + /* note header */ roundup2(sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE) + /* note name */ roundup2(size, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); /* note description */ return (notesize); } static size_t append_note_data(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len) { size_t padded_len; padded_len = roundup2(len, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); if (dst != NULL) { bcopy(src, dst, len); bzero((char *)dst + len, padded_len - len); } return (padded_len); } size_t __elfN(populate_note)(int type, void *src, void *dst, size_t size, void **descp) { Elf_Note *note; char *buf; size_t notesize; buf = dst; if (buf != NULL) { note = (Elf_Note *)buf; note->n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR); note->n_descsz = size; note->n_type = type; buf += sizeof(*note); buf += append_note_data(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, buf, sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR)); append_note_data(src, buf, size); if (descp != NULL) *descp = buf; } notesize = sizeof(Elf_Note) + /* note header */ roundup2(sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR), ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE) + /* note name */ roundup2(size, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); /* note description */ return (notesize); } static void __elfN(putnote)(struct note_info *ninfo, struct sbuf *sb) { Elf_Note note; ssize_t old_len, sect_len; size_t new_len, descsz, i; if (ninfo->type == -1) { ninfo->outfunc(ninfo->outarg, sb, &ninfo->outsize); return; } note.n_namesz = sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR); note.n_descsz = ninfo->outsize; note.n_type = ninfo->type; sbuf_bcat(sb, ¬e, sizeof(note)); sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len); sbuf_bcat(sb, FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR, sizeof(FREEBSD_ABI_VENDOR)); sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE, 0); if (note.n_descsz == 0) return; sbuf_start_section(sb, &old_len); ninfo->outfunc(ninfo->outarg, sb, &ninfo->outsize); sect_len = sbuf_end_section(sb, old_len, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE, 0); if (sect_len < 0) return; new_len = (size_t)sect_len; descsz = roundup(note.n_descsz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE); if (new_len < descsz) { /* * It is expected that individual note emitters will correctly * predict their expected output size and fill up to that size * themselves, padding in a format-specific way if needed. * However, in case they don't, just do it here with zeros. */ for (i = 0; i < descsz - new_len; i++) sbuf_putc(sb, 0); } else if (new_len > descsz) { /* * We can't always truncate sb -- we may have drained some * of it already. */ KASSERT(new_len == descsz, ("%s: Note type %u changed as we " "read it (%zu > %zu). Since it is longer than " "expected, this coredump's notes are corrupt. THIS " "IS A BUG in the note_procstat routine for type %u.\n", __func__, (unsigned)note.n_type, new_len, descsz, (unsigned)note.n_type)); } } /* * Miscellaneous note out functions. */ #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 #include typedef struct prstatus32 elf_prstatus_t; typedef struct prpsinfo32 elf_prpsinfo_t; typedef struct fpreg32 elf_prfpregset_t; typedef struct fpreg32 elf_fpregset_t; typedef struct reg32 elf_gregset_t; typedef struct thrmisc32 elf_thrmisc_t; #define ELF_KERN_PROC_MASK KERN_PROC_MASK32 typedef struct kinfo_proc32 elf_kinfo_proc_t; typedef uint32_t elf_ps_strings_t; #else typedef prstatus_t elf_prstatus_t; typedef prpsinfo_t elf_prpsinfo_t; typedef prfpregset_t elf_prfpregset_t; typedef prfpregset_t elf_fpregset_t; typedef gregset_t elf_gregset_t; typedef thrmisc_t elf_thrmisc_t; #define ELF_KERN_PROC_MASK 0 typedef struct kinfo_proc elf_kinfo_proc_t; typedef vm_offset_t elf_ps_strings_t; #endif static void __elfN(note_prpsinfo)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; elf_prpsinfo_t *psinfo; p = (struct proc *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*psinfo), ("invalid size")); psinfo = malloc(sizeof(*psinfo), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); psinfo->pr_version = PRPSINFO_VERSION; psinfo->pr_psinfosz = sizeof(elf_prpsinfo_t); strlcpy(psinfo->pr_fname, p->p_comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname)); /* * XXX - We don't fill in the command line arguments properly * yet. */ strlcpy(psinfo->pr_psargs, p->p_comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_psargs)); sbuf_bcat(sb, psinfo, sizeof(*psinfo)); free(psinfo, M_TEMP); } *sizep = sizeof(*psinfo); } static void __elfN(note_prstatus)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; elf_prstatus_t *status; td = (struct thread *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*status), ("invalid size")); status = malloc(sizeof(*status), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); status->pr_version = PRSTATUS_VERSION; status->pr_statussz = sizeof(elf_prstatus_t); status->pr_gregsetsz = sizeof(elf_gregset_t); status->pr_fpregsetsz = sizeof(elf_fpregset_t); status->pr_osreldate = osreldate; status->pr_cursig = td->td_proc->p_sig; status->pr_pid = td->td_tid; #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 fill_regs32(td, &status->pr_reg); #else fill_regs(td, &status->pr_reg); #endif sbuf_bcat(sb, status, sizeof(*status)); free(status, M_TEMP); } *sizep = sizeof(*status); } static void __elfN(note_fpregset)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; elf_prfpregset_t *fpregset; td = (struct thread *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*fpregset), ("invalid size")); fpregset = malloc(sizeof(*fpregset), M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 fill_fpregs32(td, fpregset); #else fill_fpregs(td, fpregset); #endif sbuf_bcat(sb, fpregset, sizeof(*fpregset)); free(fpregset, M_TEMP); } *sizep = sizeof(*fpregset); } static void __elfN(note_thrmisc)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; elf_thrmisc_t thrmisc; td = (struct thread *)arg; if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(thrmisc), ("invalid size")); bzero(&thrmisc._pad, sizeof(thrmisc._pad)); strcpy(thrmisc.pr_tname, td->td_name); sbuf_bcat(sb, &thrmisc, sizeof(thrmisc)); } *sizep = sizeof(thrmisc); } /* * Allow for MD specific notes, as well as any MD * specific preparations for writing MI notes. */ static void __elfN(note_threadmd)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct thread *td; void *buf; size_t size; td = (struct thread *)arg; size = *sizep; if (size != 0 && sb != NULL) buf = malloc(size, M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); else buf = NULL; size = 0; __elfN(dump_thread)(td, buf, &size); KASSERT(sb == NULL || *sizep == size, ("invalid size")); if (size != 0 && sb != NULL) sbuf_bcat(sb, buf, size); free(buf, M_TEMP); *sizep = size; } #ifdef KINFO_PROC_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) == KINFO_PROC_SIZE); #endif static void __elfN(note_procstat_proc)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + p->p_numthreads * sizeof(elf_kinfo_proc_t); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(elf_kinfo_proc_t); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sx_slock(&proctree_lock); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_out(p, sb, ELF_KERN_PROC_MASK); sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); } *sizep = size; } #ifdef KINFO_FILE_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_file) == KINFO_FILE_SIZE); #endif static void note_procstat_files(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size, sect_sz, i; ssize_t start_len, sect_len; int structsize, filedesc_flags; if (coredump_pack_fileinfo) filedesc_flags = KERN_FILEDESC_PACK_KINFO; else filedesc_flags = 0; p = (struct proc *)arg; structsize = sizeof(struct kinfo_file); if (sb == NULL) { size = 0; sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 128, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_count, &size); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_filedesc_out(p, sb, -1, filedesc_flags); sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); *sizep = size; } else { sbuf_start_section(sb, &start_len); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); kern_proc_filedesc_out(p, sb, *sizep - sizeof(structsize), filedesc_flags); sect_len = sbuf_end_section(sb, start_len, 0, 0); if (sect_len < 0) return; sect_sz = sect_len; KASSERT(sect_sz <= *sizep, ("kern_proc_filedesc_out did not respect maxlen; " "requested %zu, got %zu", *sizep - sizeof(structsize), sect_sz - sizeof(structsize))); for (i = 0; i < *sizep - sect_sz && sb->s_error == 0; i++) sbuf_putc(sb, 0); } } #ifdef KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry) == KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE); #endif static void note_procstat_vmmap(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; - int structsize; + int structsize, vmmap_flags; + if (coredump_pack_vmmapinfo) + vmmap_flags = KERN_VMMAP_PACK_KINFO; + else + vmmap_flags = 0; + p = (struct proc *)arg; + structsize = sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry); if (sb == NULL) { size = 0; sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 128, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_count, &size); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); - kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, sb); + kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, sb, -1, vmmap_flags); sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); *sizep = size; } else { - structsize = sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); - kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, sb); + kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, sb, *sizep - sizeof(structsize), + vmmap_flags); } } static void note_procstat_groups(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(gid_t); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, p->p_ucred->cr_groups, p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t)); } *sizep = size; } static void note_procstat_umask(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(p->p_fd->fd_cmask); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(p->p_fd->fd_cmask); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &p->p_fd->fd_cmask, sizeof(p->p_fd->fd_cmask)); } *sizep = size; } static void note_procstat_rlimit(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; size_t size; int structsize, i; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(rlim); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(rlim); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PROC_LOCK(p); for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) lim_rlimit_proc(p, i, &rlim[i]); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sbuf_bcat(sb, rlim, sizeof(rlim)); } *sizep = size; } static void note_procstat_osrel(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(p->p_osrel); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(p->p_osrel); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &p->p_osrel, sizeof(p->p_osrel)); } *sizep = size; } static void __elfN(note_procstat_psstrings)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; elf_ps_strings_t ps_strings; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; size = sizeof(structsize) + sizeof(ps_strings); if (sb != NULL) { KASSERT(*sizep == size, ("invalid size")); structsize = sizeof(ps_strings); #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 ps_strings = PTROUT(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings); #else ps_strings = p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; #endif sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); sbuf_bcat(sb, &ps_strings, sizeof(ps_strings)); } *sizep = size; } static void __elfN(note_procstat_auxv)(void *arg, struct sbuf *sb, size_t *sizep) { struct proc *p; size_t size; int structsize; p = (struct proc *)arg; if (sb == NULL) { size = 0; sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 128, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); sbuf_set_drain(sb, sbuf_drain_count, &size); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PHOLD(p); proc_getauxv(curthread, p, sb); PRELE(p); sbuf_finish(sb); sbuf_delete(sb); *sizep = size; } else { structsize = sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); sbuf_bcat(sb, &structsize, sizeof(structsize)); PHOLD(p); proc_getauxv(curthread, p, sb); PRELE(p); } } static boolean_t __elfN(parse_notes)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Brandnote *checknote, int32_t *osrel, const Elf_Phdr *pnote) { const Elf_Note *note, *note0, *note_end; const char *note_name; int i; if (pnote == NULL || pnote->p_offset > PAGE_SIZE || pnote->p_filesz > PAGE_SIZE - pnote->p_offset) return (FALSE); note = note0 = (const Elf_Note *)(imgp->image_header + pnote->p_offset); note_end = (const Elf_Note *)(imgp->image_header + pnote->p_offset + pnote->p_filesz); for (i = 0; i < 100 && note >= note0 && note < note_end; i++) { if (!aligned(note, Elf32_Addr) || (const char *)note_end - (const char *)note < sizeof(Elf_Note)) return (FALSE); if (note->n_namesz != checknote->hdr.n_namesz || note->n_descsz != checknote->hdr.n_descsz || note->n_type != checknote->hdr.n_type) goto nextnote; note_name = (const char *)(note + 1); if (note_name + checknote->hdr.n_namesz >= (const char *)note_end || strncmp(checknote->vendor, note_name, checknote->hdr.n_namesz) != 0) goto nextnote; /* * Fetch the osreldate for binary * from the ELF OSABI-note if necessary. */ if ((checknote->flags & BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL) != 0 && checknote->trans_osrel != NULL) return (checknote->trans_osrel(note, osrel)); return (TRUE); nextnote: note = (const Elf_Note *)((const char *)(note + 1) + roundup2(note->n_namesz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE) + roundup2(note->n_descsz, ELF_NOTE_ROUNDSIZE)); } return (FALSE); } /* * Try to find the appropriate ABI-note section for checknote, * fetch the osreldate for binary from the ELF OSABI-note. Only the * first page of the image is searched, the same as for headers. */ static boolean_t __elfN(check_note)(struct image_params *imgp, Elf_Brandnote *checknote, int32_t *osrel) { const Elf_Phdr *phdr; const Elf_Ehdr *hdr; int i; hdr = (const Elf_Ehdr *)imgp->image_header; phdr = (const Elf_Phdr *)(imgp->image_header + hdr->e_phoff); for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++) { if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE && __elfN(parse_notes)(imgp, checknote, osrel, &phdr[i])) return (TRUE); } return (FALSE); } /* * Tell kern_execve.c about it, with a little help from the linker. */ static struct execsw __elfN(execsw) = { __CONCAT(exec_, __elfN(imgact)), __XSTRING(__CONCAT(ELF, __ELF_WORD_SIZE)) }; EXEC_SET(__CONCAT(elf, __ELF_WORD_SIZE), __elfN(execsw)); static vm_prot_t __elfN(trans_prot)(Elf_Word flags) { vm_prot_t prot; prot = 0; if (flags & PF_X) prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE; if (flags & PF_W) prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE; if (flags & PF_R) prot |= VM_PROT_READ; #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 #if defined(__amd64__) if (i386_read_exec && (flags & PF_R)) prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE; #endif #endif return (prot); } static Elf_Word __elfN(untrans_prot)(vm_prot_t prot) { Elf_Word flags; flags = 0; if (prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) flags |= PF_X; if (prot & VM_PROT_READ) flags |= PF_R; if (prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) flags |= PF_W; return (flags); } Index: head/sys/kern/kern_exec.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_exec.c (revision 288943) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_exec.c (revision 288944) @@ -1,1600 +1,1605 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1993, David Greenman * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_capsicum.h" #include "opt_hwpmc_hooks.h" #include "opt_ktrace.h" #include "opt_vm.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef KTRACE #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS #include #endif #include #include #include #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS #include dtrace_execexit_func_t dtrace_fasttrap_exec; #endif SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(proc); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(proc, kernel, , exec, "char *"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(proc, kernel, , exec__failure, "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(proc, kernel, , exec__success, "char *"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PARGS, "proc-args", "Process arguments"); int coredump_pack_fileinfo = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump_pack_fileinfo, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &coredump_pack_fileinfo, 0, "Enable file path packing in 'procstat -f' coredump notes"); +int coredump_pack_vmmapinfo = 1; +SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump_pack_vmmapinfo, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, + &coredump_pack_vmmapinfo, 0, + "Enable file path packing in 'procstat -v' coredump notes"); + static int sysctl_kern_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_kern_usrstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int sysctl_kern_stackprot(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); static int do_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, struct mac *mac_p); /* XXX This should be vm_size_t. */ SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_PS_STRINGS, ps_strings, CTLTYPE_ULONG|CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_ps_strings, "LU", ""); /* XXX This should be vm_size_t. */ SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_USRSTACK, usrstack, CTLTYPE_ULONG|CTLFLAG_RD| CTLFLAG_CAPRD, NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_usrstack, "LU", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, stackprot, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, sysctl_kern_stackprot, "I", ""); u_long ps_arg_cache_limit = PAGE_SIZE / 16; SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern, OID_AUTO, ps_arg_cache_limit, CTLFLAG_RW, &ps_arg_cache_limit, 0, ""); static int disallow_high_osrel; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, disallow_high_osrel, CTLFLAG_RW, &disallow_high_osrel, 0, "Disallow execution of binaries built for higher version of the world"); static int map_at_zero = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, map_at_zero, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &map_at_zero, 0, "Permit processes to map an object at virtual address 0."); static int sysctl_kern_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; int error; p = curproc; #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) { unsigned int val; val = (unsigned int)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof(val)); } else #endif error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings, sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings)); return error; } static int sysctl_kern_usrstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; int error; p = curproc; #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) { unsigned int val; val = (unsigned int)p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof(val)); } else #endif error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack, sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_usrstack)); return error; } static int sysctl_kern_stackprot(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; p = curproc; return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_sysent->sv_stackprot, sizeof(p->p_sysent->sv_stackprot))); } /* * Each of the items is a pointer to a `const struct execsw', hence the * double pointer here. */ static const struct execsw **execsw; #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct execve_args { char *fname; char **argv; char **envv; }; #endif int sys_execve(struct thread *td, struct execve_args *uap) { struct image_args args; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = exec_copyin_args(&args, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fexecve_args { int fd; char **argv; char **envv; } #endif int sys_fexecve(struct thread *td, struct fexecve_args *uap) { struct image_args args; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = exec_copyin_args(&args, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) { args.fd = uap->fd; error = kern_execve(td, &args, NULL); } post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct __mac_execve_args { char *fname; char **argv; char **envv; struct mac *mac_p; }; #endif int sys___mac_execve(struct thread *td, struct __mac_execve_args *uap) { #ifdef MAC struct image_args args; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; int error; error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) return (error); error = exec_copyin_args(&args, uap->fname, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->argv, uap->envv); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &args, uap->mac_p); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); #else return (ENOSYS); #endif } int pre_execve(struct thread *td, struct vmspace **oldvmspace) { struct proc *p; int error; KASSERT(td == curthread, ("non-current thread %p", td)); error = 0; p = td->td_proc; if ((p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) != 0) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (thread_single(p, SINGLE_BOUNDARY) != 0) error = ERESTART; PROC_UNLOCK(p); } KASSERT(error != 0 || (td->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) == 0, ("nested execve")); *oldvmspace = p->p_vmspace; return (error); } void post_execve(struct thread *td, int error, struct vmspace *oldvmspace) { struct proc *p; KASSERT(td == curthread, ("non-current thread %p", td)); p = td->td_proc; if ((p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) != 0) { PROC_LOCK(p); /* * If success, we upgrade to SINGLE_EXIT state to * force other threads to suicide. */ if (error == 0) thread_single(p, SINGLE_EXIT); else thread_single_end(p, SINGLE_BOUNDARY); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_EXECVMSPC) != 0) { KASSERT(p->p_vmspace != oldvmspace, ("oldvmspace still used")); vmspace_free(oldvmspace); td->td_pflags &= ~TDP_EXECVMSPC; } } /* * XXX: kern_execve has the astonishing property of not always returning to * the caller. If sufficiently bad things happen during the call to * do_execve(), it can end up calling exit1(); as a result, callers must * avoid doing anything which they might need to undo (e.g., allocating * memory). */ int kern_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, struct mac *mac_p) { AUDIT_ARG_ARGV(args->begin_argv, args->argc, args->begin_envv - args->begin_argv); AUDIT_ARG_ENVV(args->begin_envv, args->envc, args->endp - args->begin_envv); return (do_execve(td, args, mac_p)); } /* * In-kernel implementation of execve(). All arguments are assumed to be * userspace pointers from the passed thread. */ static int do_execve(td, args, mac_p) struct thread *td; struct image_args *args; struct mac *mac_p; { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct nameidata nd; struct ucred *newcred = NULL, *oldcred; struct uidinfo *euip = NULL; register_t *stack_base; int error, i; struct image_params image_params, *imgp; struct vattr attr; int (*img_first)(struct image_params *); struct pargs *oldargs = NULL, *newargs = NULL; struct sigacts *oldsigacts, *newsigacts; #ifdef KTRACE struct vnode *tracevp = NULL; struct ucred *tracecred = NULL; #endif struct vnode *oldtextvp = NULL, *newtextvp; cap_rights_t rights; int credential_changing; int textset; #ifdef MAC struct label *interpvplabel = NULL; int will_transition; #endif #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS struct pmckern_procexec pe; #endif static const char fexecv_proc_title[] = "(fexecv)"; imgp = &image_params; /* * Lock the process and set the P_INEXEC flag to indicate that * it should be left alone until we're done here. This is * necessary to avoid race conditions - e.g. in ptrace() - * that might allow a local user to illicitly obtain elevated * privileges. */ PROC_LOCK(p); KASSERT((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) == 0, ("%s(): process already has P_INEXEC flag", __func__)); p->p_flag |= P_INEXEC; PROC_UNLOCK(p); /* * Initialize part of the common data */ bzero(imgp, sizeof(*imgp)); imgp->proc = p; imgp->attr = &attr; imgp->args = args; #ifdef MAC error = mac_execve_enter(imgp, mac_p); if (error) goto exec_fail; #endif /* * Translate the file name. namei() returns a vnode pointer * in ni_vp amoung other things. * * XXXAUDIT: It would be desirable to also audit the name of the * interpreter if this is an interpreted binary. */ if (args->fname != NULL) { NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, ISOPEN | LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->fname, td); } SDT_PROBE1(proc, kernel, , exec, args->fname); interpret: if (args->fname != NULL) { #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE /* * While capability mode can't reach this point via direct * path arguments to execve(), we also don't allow * interpreters to be used in capability mode (for now). * Catch indirect lookups and return a permissions error. */ if (IN_CAPABILITY_MODE(td)) { error = ECAPMODE; goto exec_fail; } #endif error = namei(&nd); if (error) goto exec_fail; newtextvp = nd.ni_vp; imgp->vp = newtextvp; } else { AUDIT_ARG_FD(args->fd); /* * Descriptors opened only with O_EXEC or O_RDONLY are allowed. */ error = fgetvp_exec(td, args->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FEXECVE), &newtextvp); if (error) goto exec_fail; vn_lock(newtextvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(newtextvp); imgp->vp = newtextvp; } /* * Check file permissions (also 'opens' file) */ error = exec_check_permissions(imgp); if (error) goto exec_fail_dealloc; imgp->object = imgp->vp->v_object; if (imgp->object != NULL) vm_object_reference(imgp->object); /* * Set VV_TEXT now so no one can write to the executable while we're * activating it. * * Remember if this was set before and unset it in case this is not * actually an executable image. */ textset = VOP_IS_TEXT(imgp->vp); VOP_SET_TEXT(imgp->vp); error = exec_map_first_page(imgp); if (error) goto exec_fail_dealloc; imgp->proc->p_osrel = 0; /* * If the current process has a special image activator it * wants to try first, call it. For example, emulating shell * scripts differently. */ error = -1; if ((img_first = imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_imgact_try) != NULL) error = img_first(imgp); /* * Loop through the list of image activators, calling each one. * An activator returns -1 if there is no match, 0 on success, * and an error otherwise. */ for (i = 0; error == -1 && execsw[i]; ++i) { if (execsw[i]->ex_imgact == NULL || execsw[i]->ex_imgact == img_first) { continue; } error = (*execsw[i]->ex_imgact)(imgp); } if (error) { if (error == -1) { if (textset == 0) VOP_UNSET_TEXT(imgp->vp); error = ENOEXEC; } goto exec_fail_dealloc; } /* * Special interpreter operation, cleanup and loop up to try to * activate the interpreter. */ if (imgp->interpreted) { exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); /* * VV_TEXT needs to be unset for scripts. There is a short * period before we determine that something is a script where * VV_TEXT will be set. The vnode lock is held over this * entire period so nothing should illegitimately be blocked. */ VOP_UNSET_TEXT(imgp->vp); /* free name buffer and old vnode */ if (args->fname != NULL) NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); #ifdef MAC mac_execve_interpreter_enter(newtextvp, &interpvplabel); #endif if (imgp->opened) { VOP_CLOSE(newtextvp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); imgp->opened = 0; } vput(newtextvp); vm_object_deallocate(imgp->object); imgp->object = NULL; /* set new name to that of the interpreter */ NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKLEAF | FOLLOW | SAVENAME, UIO_SYSSPACE, imgp->interpreter_name, td); args->fname = imgp->interpreter_name; goto interpret; } /* * NB: We unlock the vnode here because it is believed that none * of the sv_copyout_strings/sv_fixup operations require the vnode. */ VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); /* * Do the best to calculate the full path to the image file. */ if (imgp->auxargs != NULL && ((args->fname != NULL && args->fname[0] == '/') || vn_fullpath(td, imgp->vp, &imgp->execpath, &imgp->freepath) != 0)) imgp->execpath = args->fname; if (disallow_high_osrel && P_OSREL_MAJOR(p->p_osrel) > P_OSREL_MAJOR(__FreeBSD_version)) { error = ENOEXEC; uprintf("Osrel %d for image %s too high\n", p->p_osrel, imgp->execpath != NULL ? imgp->execpath : ""); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); goto exec_fail_dealloc; } /* ABI enforces the use of Capsicum. Switch into capabilities mode. */ if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_CAPSICUM)) sys_cap_enter(td, NULL); /* * Copy out strings (args and env) and initialize stack base */ if (p->p_sysent->sv_copyout_strings) stack_base = (*p->p_sysent->sv_copyout_strings)(imgp); else stack_base = exec_copyout_strings(imgp); /* * If custom stack fixup routine present for this process * let it do the stack setup. * Else stuff argument count as first item on stack */ if (p->p_sysent->sv_fixup != NULL) (*p->p_sysent->sv_fixup)(&stack_base, imgp); else suword(--stack_base, imgp->args->argc); if (args->fdp != NULL) { /* Install a brand new file descriptor table. */ fdinstall_remapped(td, args->fdp); args->fdp = NULL; } else { /* * Keep on using the existing file descriptor table. For * security and other reasons, the file descriptor table * cannot be shared after an exec. */ fdunshare(td); /* close files on exec */ fdcloseexec(td); } /* * Malloc things before we need locks. */ i = imgp->args->begin_envv - imgp->args->begin_argv; /* Cache arguments if they fit inside our allowance */ if (ps_arg_cache_limit >= i + sizeof(struct pargs)) { newargs = pargs_alloc(i); bcopy(imgp->args->begin_argv, newargs->ar_args, i); } vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); /* * For security and other reasons, signal handlers cannot * be shared after an exec. The new process gets a copy of the old * handlers. In execsigs(), the new process will have its signals * reset. */ if (sigacts_shared(p->p_sigacts)) { oldsigacts = p->p_sigacts; newsigacts = sigacts_alloc(); sigacts_copy(newsigacts, oldsigacts); } else { oldsigacts = NULL; newsigacts = NULL; /* satisfy gcc */ } PROC_LOCK(p); if (oldsigacts) p->p_sigacts = newsigacts; oldcred = p->p_ucred; /* Stop profiling */ stopprofclock(p); /* reset caught signals */ execsigs(p); /* name this process - nameiexec(p, ndp) */ bzero(p->p_comm, sizeof(p->p_comm)); if (args->fname) bcopy(nd.ni_cnd.cn_nameptr, p->p_comm, min(nd.ni_cnd.cn_namelen, MAXCOMLEN)); else if (vn_commname(newtextvp, p->p_comm, sizeof(p->p_comm)) != 0) bcopy(fexecv_proc_title, p->p_comm, sizeof(fexecv_proc_title)); bcopy(p->p_comm, td->td_name, sizeof(td->td_name)); #ifdef KTR sched_clear_tdname(td); #endif /* * mark as execed, wakeup the process that vforked (if any) and tell * it that it now has its own resources back */ p->p_flag |= P_EXEC; if ((p->p_flag2 & P2_NOTRACE_EXEC) == 0) p->p_flag2 &= ~P2_NOTRACE; if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) { p->p_flag &= ~(P_PPWAIT | P_PPTRACE); cv_broadcast(&p->p_pwait); } /* * Implement image setuid/setgid. * * Don't honor setuid/setgid if the filesystem prohibits it or if * the process is being traced. * * We disable setuid/setgid/etc in compatibility mode on the basis * that most setugid applications are not written with that * environment in mind, and will therefore almost certainly operate * incorrectly. In principle there's no reason that setugid * applications might not be useful in capability mode, so we may want * to reconsider this conservative design choice in the future. * * XXXMAC: For the time being, use NOSUID to also prohibit * transitions on the file system. */ credential_changing = 0; credential_changing |= (attr.va_mode & S_ISUID) && oldcred->cr_uid != attr.va_uid; credential_changing |= (attr.va_mode & S_ISGID) && oldcred->cr_gid != attr.va_gid; #ifdef MAC will_transition = mac_vnode_execve_will_transition(oldcred, imgp->vp, interpvplabel, imgp); credential_changing |= will_transition; #endif if (credential_changing && #ifdef CAPABILITY_MODE ((oldcred->cr_flags & CRED_FLAG_CAPMODE) == 0) && #endif (imgp->vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOSUID) == 0 && (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0) { /* * Turn off syscall tracing for set-id programs, except for * root. Record any set-id flags first to make sure that * we do not regain any tracing during a possible block. */ setsugid(p); #ifdef KTRACE if (p->p_tracecred != NULL && priv_check_cred(p->p_tracecred, PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED, 0)) ktrprocexec(p, &tracecred, &tracevp); #endif /* * Close any file descriptors 0..2 that reference procfs, * then make sure file descriptors 0..2 are in use. * * Both fdsetugidsafety() and fdcheckstd() may call functions * taking sleepable locks, so temporarily drop our locks. */ PROC_UNLOCK(p); VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); fdsetugidsafety(td); error = fdcheckstd(td); if (error != 0) goto done1; newcred = crdup(oldcred); euip = uifind(attr.va_uid); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); PROC_LOCK(p); /* * Set the new credentials. */ if (attr.va_mode & S_ISUID) change_euid(newcred, euip); if (attr.va_mode & S_ISGID) change_egid(newcred, attr.va_gid); #ifdef MAC if (will_transition) { mac_vnode_execve_transition(oldcred, newcred, imgp->vp, interpvplabel, imgp); } #endif /* * Implement correct POSIX saved-id behavior. * * XXXMAC: Note that the current logic will save the * uid and gid if a MAC domain transition occurs, even * though maybe it shouldn't. */ change_svuid(newcred, newcred->cr_uid); change_svgid(newcred, newcred->cr_gid); proc_set_cred(p, newcred); } else { if (oldcred->cr_uid == oldcred->cr_ruid && oldcred->cr_gid == oldcred->cr_rgid) p->p_flag &= ~P_SUGID; /* * Implement correct POSIX saved-id behavior. * * XXX: It's not clear that the existing behavior is * POSIX-compliant. A number of sources indicate that the * saved uid/gid should only be updated if the new ruid is * not equal to the old ruid, or the new euid is not equal * to the old euid and the new euid is not equal to the old * ruid. The FreeBSD code always updates the saved uid/gid. * Also, this code uses the new (replaced) euid and egid as * the source, which may or may not be the right ones to use. */ if (oldcred->cr_svuid != oldcred->cr_uid || oldcred->cr_svgid != oldcred->cr_gid) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); newcred = crdup(oldcred); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); PROC_LOCK(p); change_svuid(newcred, newcred->cr_uid); change_svgid(newcred, newcred->cr_gid); proc_set_cred(p, newcred); } } /* * Store the vp for use in procfs. This vnode was referenced by namei * or fgetvp_exec. */ oldtextvp = p->p_textvp; p->p_textvp = newtextvp; #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS /* * Tell the DTrace fasttrap provider about the exec if it * has declared an interest. */ if (dtrace_fasttrap_exec) dtrace_fasttrap_exec(p); #endif /* * Notify others that we exec'd, and clear the P_INEXEC flag * as we're now a bona fide freshly-execed process. */ KNOTE_LOCKED(&p->p_klist, NOTE_EXEC); p->p_flag &= ~P_INEXEC; /* clear "fork but no exec" flag, as we _are_ execing */ p->p_acflag &= ~AFORK; /* * Free any previous argument cache and replace it with * the new argument cache, if any. */ oldargs = p->p_args; p->p_args = newargs; newargs = NULL; #ifdef HWPMC_HOOKS /* * Check if system-wide sampling is in effect or if the * current process is using PMCs. If so, do exec() time * processing. This processing needs to happen AFTER the * P_INEXEC flag is cleared. * * The proc lock needs to be released before taking the PMC * SX. */ if (PMC_SYSTEM_SAMPLING_ACTIVE() || PMC_PROC_IS_USING_PMCS(p)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); pe.pm_credentialschanged = credential_changing; pe.pm_entryaddr = imgp->entry_addr; PMC_CALL_HOOK_X(td, PMC_FN_PROCESS_EXEC, (void *) &pe); vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); } else PROC_UNLOCK(p); #else /* !HWPMC_HOOKS */ PROC_UNLOCK(p); #endif /* Set values passed into the program in registers. */ if (p->p_sysent->sv_setregs) (*p->p_sysent->sv_setregs)(td, imgp, (u_long)(uintptr_t)stack_base); else exec_setregs(td, imgp, (u_long)(uintptr_t)stack_base); vfs_mark_atime(imgp->vp, td->td_ucred); SDT_PROBE1(proc, kernel, , exec__success, args->fname); VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); done1: /* * Free any resources malloc'd earlier that we didn't use. */ if (euip != NULL) uifree(euip); if (newcred != NULL) crfree(oldcred); /* * Handle deferred decrement of ref counts. */ if (oldtextvp != NULL) vrele(oldtextvp); #ifdef KTRACE if (tracevp != NULL) vrele(tracevp); if (tracecred != NULL) crfree(tracecred); #endif vn_lock(imgp->vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); pargs_drop(oldargs); pargs_drop(newargs); if (oldsigacts != NULL) sigacts_free(oldsigacts); exec_fail_dealloc: /* * free various allocated resources */ if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); if (imgp->vp != NULL) { if (args->fname) NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (imgp->opened) VOP_CLOSE(imgp->vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td); if (error != 0) vput(imgp->vp); else VOP_UNLOCK(imgp->vp, 0); } if (imgp->object != NULL) vm_object_deallocate(imgp->object); free(imgp->freepath, M_TEMP); if (error == 0) { PROC_LOCK(p); td->td_dbgflags |= TDB_EXEC; PROC_UNLOCK(p); /* * Stop the process here if its stop event mask has * the S_EXEC bit set. */ STOPEVENT(p, S_EXEC, 0); goto done2; } exec_fail: /* we're done here, clear P_INEXEC */ PROC_LOCK(p); p->p_flag &= ~P_INEXEC; PROC_UNLOCK(p); SDT_PROBE1(proc, kernel, , exec__failure, error); done2: #ifdef MAC mac_execve_exit(imgp); mac_execve_interpreter_exit(interpvplabel); #endif exec_free_args(args); if (error && imgp->vmspace_destroyed) { /* sorry, no more process anymore. exit gracefully */ exit1(td, 0, SIGABRT); /* NOT REACHED */ } #ifdef KTRACE if (error == 0) ktrprocctor(p); #endif return (error); } int exec_map_first_page(imgp) struct image_params *imgp; { int rv, i; int initial_pagein; vm_page_t ma[VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN]; vm_object_t object; if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) exec_unmap_first_page(imgp); object = imgp->vp->v_object; if (object == NULL) return (EACCES); VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(object); #if VM_NRESERVLEVEL > 0 vm_object_color(object, 0); #endif ma[0] = vm_page_grab(object, 0, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL); if (ma[0]->valid != VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) { initial_pagein = VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN; if (initial_pagein > object->size) initial_pagein = object->size; for (i = 1; i < initial_pagein; i++) { if ((ma[i] = vm_page_next(ma[i - 1])) != NULL) { if (ma[i]->valid) break; if (vm_page_tryxbusy(ma[i])) break; } else { ma[i] = vm_page_alloc(object, i, VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_IFNOTCACHED); if (ma[i] == NULL) break; } } initial_pagein = i; rv = vm_pager_get_pages(object, ma, initial_pagein, 0); if (rv != VM_PAGER_OK) { vm_page_lock(ma[0]); vm_page_free(ma[0]); vm_page_unlock(ma[0]); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); return (EIO); } } vm_page_xunbusy(ma[0]); vm_page_lock(ma[0]); vm_page_hold(ma[0]); vm_page_activate(ma[0]); vm_page_unlock(ma[0]); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(object); imgp->firstpage = sf_buf_alloc(ma[0], 0); imgp->image_header = (char *)sf_buf_kva(imgp->firstpage); return (0); } void exec_unmap_first_page(imgp) struct image_params *imgp; { vm_page_t m; if (imgp->firstpage != NULL) { m = sf_buf_page(imgp->firstpage); sf_buf_free(imgp->firstpage); imgp->firstpage = NULL; vm_page_lock(m); vm_page_unhold(m); vm_page_unlock(m); } } /* * Destroy old address space, and allocate a new stack * The new stack is only SGROWSIZ large because it is grown * automatically in trap.c. */ int exec_new_vmspace(imgp, sv) struct image_params *imgp; struct sysentvec *sv; { int error; struct proc *p = imgp->proc; struct vmspace *vmspace = p->p_vmspace; vm_object_t obj; struct rlimit rlim_stack; vm_offset_t sv_minuser, stack_addr; vm_map_t map; u_long ssiz; imgp->vmspace_destroyed = 1; imgp->sysent = sv; /* May be called with Giant held */ EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_exec, p, imgp); /* * Blow away entire process VM, if address space not shared, * otherwise, create a new VM space so that other threads are * not disrupted */ map = &vmspace->vm_map; if (map_at_zero) sv_minuser = sv->sv_minuser; else sv_minuser = MAX(sv->sv_minuser, PAGE_SIZE); if (vmspace->vm_refcnt == 1 && vm_map_min(map) == sv_minuser && vm_map_max(map) == sv->sv_maxuser) { shmexit(vmspace); pmap_remove_pages(vmspace_pmap(vmspace)); vm_map_remove(map, vm_map_min(map), vm_map_max(map)); } else { error = vmspace_exec(p, sv_minuser, sv->sv_maxuser); if (error) return (error); vmspace = p->p_vmspace; map = &vmspace->vm_map; } /* Map a shared page */ obj = sv->sv_shared_page_obj; if (obj != NULL) { vm_object_reference(obj); error = vm_map_fixed(map, obj, 0, sv->sv_shared_page_base, sv->sv_shared_page_len, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE, MAP_INHERIT_SHARE | MAP_ACC_NO_CHARGE); if (error) { vm_object_deallocate(obj); return (error); } } /* Allocate a new stack */ if (imgp->stack_sz != 0) { ssiz = trunc_page(imgp->stack_sz); PROC_LOCK(p); lim_rlimit_proc(p, RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim_stack); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (ssiz > rlim_stack.rlim_max) ssiz = rlim_stack.rlim_max; if (ssiz > rlim_stack.rlim_cur) { rlim_stack.rlim_cur = ssiz; kern_setrlimit(curthread, RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim_stack); } } else if (sv->sv_maxssiz != NULL) { ssiz = *sv->sv_maxssiz; } else { ssiz = maxssiz; } stack_addr = sv->sv_usrstack - ssiz; error = vm_map_stack(map, stack_addr, (vm_size_t)ssiz, obj != NULL && imgp->stack_prot != 0 ? imgp->stack_prot : sv->sv_stackprot, VM_PROT_ALL, MAP_STACK_GROWS_DOWN); if (error) return (error); /* * vm_ssize and vm_maxsaddr are somewhat antiquated concepts, but they * are still used to enforce the stack rlimit on the process stack. */ vmspace->vm_ssize = sgrowsiz >> PAGE_SHIFT; vmspace->vm_maxsaddr = (char *)stack_addr; return (0); } /* * Copy out argument and environment strings from the old process address * space into the temporary string buffer. */ int exec_copyin_args(struct image_args *args, char *fname, enum uio_seg segflg, char **argv, char **envv) { u_long argp, envp; int error; size_t length; bzero(args, sizeof(*args)); if (argv == NULL) return (EFAULT); /* * Allocate demand-paged memory for the file name, argument, and * environment strings. */ error = exec_alloc_args(args); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * Copy the file name. */ if (fname != NULL) { args->fname = args->buf; error = (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ? copystr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length) : copyinstr(fname, args->fname, PATH_MAX, &length); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; } else length = 0; args->begin_argv = args->buf + length; args->endp = args->begin_argv; args->stringspace = ARG_MAX; /* * extract arguments first */ for (;;) { error = fueword(argv++, &argp); if (error == -1) { error = EFAULT; goto err_exit; } if (argp == 0) break; error = copyinstr((void *)(uintptr_t)argp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length); if (error != 0) { if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) error = E2BIG; goto err_exit; } args->stringspace -= length; args->endp += length; args->argc++; } args->begin_envv = args->endp; /* * extract environment strings */ if (envv) { for (;;) { error = fueword(envv++, &envp); if (error == -1) { error = EFAULT; goto err_exit; } if (envp == 0) break; error = copyinstr((void *)(uintptr_t)envp, args->endp, args->stringspace, &length); if (error != 0) { if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) error = E2BIG; goto err_exit; } args->stringspace -= length; args->endp += length; args->envc++; } } return (0); err_exit: exec_free_args(args); return (error); } int exec_copyin_data_fds(struct thread *td, struct image_args *args, const void *data, size_t datalen, const int *fds, size_t fdslen) { struct filedesc *ofdp; const char *p; int *kfds; int error; memset(args, '\0', sizeof(*args)); ofdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; if (datalen >= ARG_MAX || fdslen > ofdp->fd_lastfile + 1) return (E2BIG); error = exec_alloc_args(args); if (error != 0) return (error); args->begin_argv = args->buf; args->stringspace = ARG_MAX; if (datalen > 0) { /* * Argument buffer has been provided. Copy it into the * kernel as a single string and add a terminating null * byte. */ error = copyin(data, args->begin_argv, datalen); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; args->begin_argv[datalen] = '\0'; args->endp = args->begin_argv + datalen + 1; args->stringspace -= datalen + 1; /* * Traditional argument counting. Count the number of * null bytes. */ for (p = args->begin_argv; p < args->endp; ++p) if (*p == '\0') ++args->argc; } else { /* No argument buffer provided. */ args->endp = args->begin_argv; } /* There are no environment variables. */ args->begin_envv = args->endp; /* Create new file descriptor table. */ kfds = malloc(fdslen * sizeof(int), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); error = copyin(fds, kfds, fdslen * sizeof(int)); if (error != 0) { free(kfds, M_TEMP); goto err_exit; } error = fdcopy_remapped(ofdp, kfds, fdslen, &args->fdp); free(kfds, M_TEMP); if (error != 0) goto err_exit; return (0); err_exit: exec_free_args(args); return (error); } /* * Allocate temporary demand-paged, zero-filled memory for the file name, * argument, and environment strings. Returns zero if the allocation succeeds * and ENOMEM otherwise. */ int exec_alloc_args(struct image_args *args) { args->buf = (char *)kmap_alloc_wait(exec_map, PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX); return (args->buf != NULL ? 0 : ENOMEM); } void exec_free_args(struct image_args *args) { if (args->buf != NULL) { kmap_free_wakeup(exec_map, (vm_offset_t)args->buf, PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX); args->buf = NULL; } if (args->fname_buf != NULL) { free(args->fname_buf, M_TEMP); args->fname_buf = NULL; } if (args->fdp != NULL) fdescfree_remapped(args->fdp); } /* * Copy strings out to the new process address space, constructing new arg * and env vector tables. Return a pointer to the base so that it can be used * as the initial stack pointer. */ register_t * exec_copyout_strings(imgp) struct image_params *imgp; { int argc, envc; char **vectp; char *stringp; uintptr_t destp; register_t *stack_base; struct ps_strings *arginfo; struct proc *p; size_t execpath_len; int szsigcode, szps; char canary[sizeof(long) * 8]; szps = sizeof(pagesizes[0]) * MAXPAGESIZES; /* * Calculate string base and vector table pointers. * Also deal with signal trampoline code for this exec type. */ if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL) execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1; else execpath_len = 0; p = imgp->proc; szsigcode = 0; arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; if (p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base == 0) { if (p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode != NULL) szsigcode = *(p->p_sysent->sv_szsigcode); } destp = (uintptr_t)arginfo; /* * install sigcode */ if (szsigcode != 0) { destp -= szsigcode; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); copyout(p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode, (void *)destp, szsigcode); } /* * Copy the image path for the rtld. */ if (execpath_len != 0) { destp -= execpath_len; imgp->execpathp = destp; copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)destp, execpath_len); } /* * Prepare the canary for SSP. */ arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0); destp -= sizeof(canary); imgp->canary = destp; copyout(canary, (void *)destp, sizeof(canary)); imgp->canarylen = sizeof(canary); /* * Prepare the pagesizes array. */ destp -= szps; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); imgp->pagesizes = destp; copyout(pagesizes, (void *)destp, szps); imgp->pagesizeslen = szps; destp -= ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace; destp = rounddown2(destp, sizeof(void *)); /* * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room * on the stack. */ if (imgp->auxargs) { /* * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for * lower compatibility. */ imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size : (AT_COUNT * 2); /* * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room * for argument of Runtime loader. */ vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size) * sizeof(char *)); } else { /* * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of * the arg and env vector sets */ vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(char *)); } /* * vectp also becomes our initial stack base */ stack_base = (register_t *)vectp; stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv; argc = imgp->args->argc; envc = imgp->args->envc; /* * Copy out strings - arguments and environment. */ copyout(stringp, (void *)destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace); /* * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc. */ suword(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc); /* * Fill in argument portion of vector table. */ for (; argc > 0; --argc) { suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */ suword(vectp++, 0); suword(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp); suword32(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc); /* * Fill in environment portion of vector table. */ for (; envc > 0; --envc) { suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp); while (*stringp++ != 0) destp++; destp++; } /* end of vector table is a null pointer */ suword(vectp, 0); return (stack_base); } /* * Check permissions of file to execute. * Called with imgp->vp locked. * Return 0 for success or error code on failure. */ int exec_check_permissions(imgp) struct image_params *imgp; { struct vnode *vp = imgp->vp; struct vattr *attr = imgp->attr; struct thread *td; int error, writecount; td = curthread; /* Get file attributes */ error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, attr, td->td_ucred); if (error) return (error); #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_exec(td->td_ucred, imgp->vp, imgp); if (error) return (error); #endif /* * 1) Check if file execution is disabled for the filesystem that * this file resides on. * 2) Ensure that at least one execute bit is on. Otherwise, a * privileged user will always succeed, and we don't want this * to happen unless the file really is executable. * 3) Ensure that the file is a regular file. */ if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) || (attr->va_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) == 0 || (attr->va_type != VREG)) return (EACCES); /* * Zero length files can't be exec'd */ if (attr->va_size == 0) return (ENOEXEC); /* * Check for execute permission to file based on current credentials. */ error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td); if (error) return (error); /* * Check number of open-for-writes on the file and deny execution * if there are any. */ error = VOP_GET_WRITECOUNT(vp, &writecount); if (error != 0) return (error); if (writecount != 0) return (ETXTBSY); /* * Call filesystem specific open routine (which does nothing in the * general case). */ error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td, NULL); if (error == 0) imgp->opened = 1; return (error); } /* * Exec handler registration */ int exec_register(execsw_arg) const struct execsw *execsw_arg; { const struct execsw **es, **xs, **newexecsw; int count = 2; /* New slot and trailing NULL */ if (execsw) for (es = execsw; *es; es++) count++; newexecsw = malloc(count * sizeof(*es), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); if (newexecsw == NULL) return (ENOMEM); xs = newexecsw; if (execsw) for (es = execsw; *es; es++) *xs++ = *es; *xs++ = execsw_arg; *xs = NULL; if (execsw) free(execsw, M_TEMP); execsw = newexecsw; return (0); } int exec_unregister(execsw_arg) const struct execsw *execsw_arg; { const struct execsw **es, **xs, **newexecsw; int count = 1; if (execsw == NULL) panic("unregister with no handlers left?\n"); for (es = execsw; *es; es++) { if (*es == execsw_arg) break; } if (*es == NULL) return (ENOENT); for (es = execsw; *es; es++) if (*es != execsw_arg) count++; newexecsw = malloc(count * sizeof(*es), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); if (newexecsw == NULL) return (ENOMEM); xs = newexecsw; for (es = execsw; *es; es++) if (*es != execsw_arg) *xs++ = *es; *xs = NULL; if (execsw) free(execsw, M_TEMP); execsw = newexecsw; return (0); } Index: head/sys/kern/kern_proc.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_proc.c (revision 288943) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_proc.c (revision 288944) @@ -1,3061 +1,3074 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)kern_proc.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/14/95 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_ktrace.h" #include "opt_kstack_pages.h" #include "opt_stack.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 #include #include #endif SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(proc); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(proc, kernel, ctor, entry, "struct proc *", "int", "void *", "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(proc, kernel, ctor, return, "struct proc *", "int", "void *", "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(proc, kernel, dtor, entry, "struct proc *", "int", "void *", "struct thread *"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(proc, kernel, dtor, return, "struct proc *", "int", "void *"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(proc, kernel, init, entry, "struct proc *", "int", "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(proc, kernel, init, return, "struct proc *", "int", "int"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PGRP, "pgrp", "process group header"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SESSION, "session", "session header"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PROC, "proc", "Proc structures"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SUBPROC, "subproc", "Proc sub-structures"); static void doenterpgrp(struct proc *, struct pgrp *); static void orphanpg(struct pgrp *pg); static void fill_kinfo_aggregate(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc *kp); static void fill_kinfo_proc_only(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc *kp); static void fill_kinfo_thread(struct thread *td, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int preferthread); static void pgadjustjobc(struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering); static void pgdelete(struct pgrp *); static int proc_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags); static void proc_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg); static int proc_init(void *mem, int size, int flags); static void proc_fini(void *mem, int size); static void pargs_free(struct pargs *pa); static struct proc *zpfind_locked(pid_t pid); /* * Other process lists */ struct pidhashhead *pidhashtbl; u_long pidhash; struct pgrphashhead *pgrphashtbl; u_long pgrphash; struct proclist allproc; struct proclist zombproc; struct sx allproc_lock; struct sx proctree_lock; struct mtx ppeers_lock; uma_zone_t proc_zone; int kstack_pages = KSTACK_PAGES; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, kstack_pages, CTLFLAG_RD, &kstack_pages, 0, "Kernel stack size in pages"); static int vmmap_skip_res_cnt = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, proc_vmmap_skip_resident_count, CTLFLAG_RW, &vmmap_skip_res_cnt, 0, "Skip calculation of the pages resident count in kern.proc.vmmap"); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) == KINFO_PROC_SIZE); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_proc32) == KINFO_PROC32_SIZE); #endif /* * Initialize global process hashing structures. */ void procinit() { sx_init(&allproc_lock, "allproc"); sx_init(&proctree_lock, "proctree"); mtx_init(&ppeers_lock, "p_peers", NULL, MTX_DEF); LIST_INIT(&allproc); LIST_INIT(&zombproc); pidhashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 4, M_PROC, &pidhash); pgrphashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 4, M_PROC, &pgrphash); proc_zone = uma_zcreate("PROC", sched_sizeof_proc(), proc_ctor, proc_dtor, proc_init, proc_fini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); uihashinit(); } /* * Prepare a proc for use. */ static int proc_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags) { struct proc *p; p = (struct proc *)mem; SDT_PROBE4(proc, kernel, ctor , entry, p, size, arg, flags); EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_ctor, p); SDT_PROBE4(proc, kernel, ctor , return, p, size, arg, flags); return (0); } /* * Reclaim a proc after use. */ static void proc_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg) { struct proc *p; struct thread *td; /* INVARIANTS checks go here */ p = (struct proc *)mem; td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p); SDT_PROBE4(proc, kernel, dtor, entry, p, size, arg, td); if (td != NULL) { #ifdef INVARIANTS KASSERT((p->p_numthreads == 1), ("bad number of threads in exiting process")); KASSERT(STAILQ_EMPTY(&p->p_ktr), ("proc_dtor: non-empty p_ktr")); #endif /* Free all OSD associated to this thread. */ osd_thread_exit(td); } EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_dtor, p); if (p->p_ksi != NULL) KASSERT(! KSI_ONQ(p->p_ksi), ("SIGCHLD queue")); SDT_PROBE3(proc, kernel, dtor, return, p, size, arg); } /* * Initialize type-stable parts of a proc (when newly created). */ static int proc_init(void *mem, int size, int flags) { struct proc *p; p = (struct proc *)mem; SDT_PROBE3(proc, kernel, init, entry, p, size, flags); p->p_sched = (struct p_sched *)&p[1]; mtx_init(&p->p_mtx, "process lock", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK | MTX_NEW); mtx_init(&p->p_slock, "process slock", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NEW); mtx_init(&p->p_statmtx, "pstatl", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NEW); mtx_init(&p->p_itimmtx, "pitiml", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NEW); mtx_init(&p->p_profmtx, "pprofl", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NEW); cv_init(&p->p_pwait, "ppwait"); cv_init(&p->p_dbgwait, "dbgwait"); TAILQ_INIT(&p->p_threads); /* all threads in proc */ EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_init, p); p->p_stats = pstats_alloc(); SDT_PROBE3(proc, kernel, init, return, p, size, flags); return (0); } /* * UMA should ensure that this function is never called. * Freeing a proc structure would violate type stability. */ static void proc_fini(void *mem, int size) { #ifdef notnow struct proc *p; p = (struct proc *)mem; EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(process_fini, p); pstats_free(p->p_stats); thread_free(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p)); mtx_destroy(&p->p_mtx); if (p->p_ksi != NULL) ksiginfo_free(p->p_ksi); #else panic("proc reclaimed"); #endif } /* * Is p an inferior of the current process? */ int inferior(struct proc *p) { sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); for (; p != curproc; p = proc_realparent(p)) { if (p->p_pid == 0) return (0); } return (1); } struct proc * pfind_locked(pid_t pid) { struct proc *p; sx_assert(&allproc_lock, SX_LOCKED); LIST_FOREACH(p, PIDHASH(pid), p_hash) { if (p->p_pid == pid) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); p = NULL; } break; } } return (p); } /* * Locate a process by number; return only "live" processes -- i.e., neither * zombies nor newly born but incompletely initialized processes. By not * returning processes in the PRS_NEW state, we allow callers to avoid * testing for that condition to avoid dereferencing p_ucred, et al. */ struct proc * pfind(pid_t pid) { struct proc *p; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); p = pfind_locked(pid); sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return (p); } static struct proc * pfind_tid_locked(pid_t tid) { struct proc *p; struct thread *td; sx_assert(&allproc_lock, SX_LOCKED); FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) { if (td->td_tid == tid) goto found; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } found: return (p); } /* * Locate a process group by number. * The caller must hold proctree_lock. */ struct pgrp * pgfind(pgid) register pid_t pgid; { register struct pgrp *pgrp; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); LIST_FOREACH(pgrp, PGRPHASH(pgid), pg_hash) { if (pgrp->pg_id == pgid) { PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); return (pgrp); } } return (NULL); } /* * Locate process and do additional manipulations, depending on flags. */ int pget(pid_t pid, int flags, struct proc **pp) { struct proc *p; int error; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); if (pid <= PID_MAX) { p = pfind_locked(pid); if (p == NULL && (flags & PGET_NOTWEXIT) == 0) p = zpfind_locked(pid); } else if ((flags & PGET_NOTID) == 0) { p = pfind_tid_locked(pid); } else { p = NULL; } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); if (p == NULL) return (ESRCH); if ((flags & PGET_CANSEE) != 0) { error = p_cansee(curthread, p); if (error != 0) goto errout; } if ((flags & PGET_CANDEBUG) != 0) { error = p_candebug(curthread, p); if (error != 0) goto errout; } if ((flags & PGET_ISCURRENT) != 0 && curproc != p) { error = EPERM; goto errout; } if ((flags & PGET_NOTWEXIT) != 0 && (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) { error = ESRCH; goto errout; } if ((flags & PGET_NOTINEXEC) != 0 && (p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) != 0) { /* * XXXRW: Not clear ESRCH is the right error during proc * execve(). */ error = ESRCH; goto errout; } if ((flags & PGET_HOLD) != 0) { _PHOLD(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } *pp = p; return (0); errout: PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (error); } /* * Create a new process group. * pgid must be equal to the pid of p. * Begin a new session if required. */ int enterpgrp(p, pgid, pgrp, sess) register struct proc *p; pid_t pgid; struct pgrp *pgrp; struct session *sess; { sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); KASSERT(pgrp != NULL, ("enterpgrp: pgrp == NULL")); KASSERT(p->p_pid == pgid, ("enterpgrp: new pgrp and pid != pgid")); KASSERT(pgfind(pgid) == NULL, ("enterpgrp: pgrp with pgid exists")); KASSERT(!SESS_LEADER(p), ("enterpgrp: session leader attempted setpgrp")); mtx_init(&pgrp->pg_mtx, "process group", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK); if (sess != NULL) { /* * new session */ mtx_init(&sess->s_mtx, "session", NULL, MTX_DEF); PROC_LOCK(p); p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTROLT; PROC_UNLOCK(p); PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); sess->s_leader = p; sess->s_sid = p->p_pid; refcount_init(&sess->s_count, 1); sess->s_ttyvp = NULL; sess->s_ttydp = NULL; sess->s_ttyp = NULL; bcopy(p->p_session->s_login, sess->s_login, sizeof(sess->s_login)); pgrp->pg_session = sess; KASSERT(p == curproc, ("enterpgrp: mksession and p != curproc")); } else { pgrp->pg_session = p->p_session; sess_hold(pgrp->pg_session); PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); } pgrp->pg_id = pgid; LIST_INIT(&pgrp->pg_members); /* * As we have an exclusive lock of proctree_lock, * this should not deadlock. */ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(pgid), pgrp, pg_hash); pgrp->pg_jobc = 0; SLIST_INIT(&pgrp->pg_sigiolst); PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp); doenterpgrp(p, pgrp); return (0); } /* * Move p to an existing process group */ int enterthispgrp(p, pgrp) register struct proc *p; struct pgrp *pgrp; { sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED); PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED); PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED); SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_session, MA_NOTOWNED); KASSERT(pgrp->pg_session == p->p_session, ("%s: pgrp's session %p, p->p_session %p.\n", __func__, pgrp->pg_session, p->p_session)); KASSERT(pgrp != p->p_pgrp, ("%s: p belongs to pgrp.", __func__)); doenterpgrp(p, pgrp); return (0); } /* * Move p to a process group */ static void doenterpgrp(p, pgrp) struct proc *p; struct pgrp *pgrp; { struct pgrp *savepgrp; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED); PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED); PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED); SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_session, MA_NOTOWNED); savepgrp = p->p_pgrp; /* * Adjust eligibility of affected pgrps to participate in job control. * Increment eligibility counts before decrementing, otherwise we * could reach 0 spuriously during the first call. */ fixjobc(p, pgrp, 1); fixjobc(p, p->p_pgrp, 0); PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); PGRP_LOCK(savepgrp); PROC_LOCK(p); LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist); p->p_pgrp = pgrp; PROC_UNLOCK(p); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp->pg_members, p, p_pglist); PGRP_UNLOCK(savepgrp); PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp); if (LIST_EMPTY(&savepgrp->pg_members)) pgdelete(savepgrp); } /* * remove process from process group */ int leavepgrp(p) register struct proc *p; { struct pgrp *savepgrp; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); savepgrp = p->p_pgrp; PGRP_LOCK(savepgrp); PROC_LOCK(p); LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist); p->p_pgrp = NULL; PROC_UNLOCK(p); PGRP_UNLOCK(savepgrp); if (LIST_EMPTY(&savepgrp->pg_members)) pgdelete(savepgrp); return (0); } /* * delete a process group */ static void pgdelete(pgrp) register struct pgrp *pgrp; { struct session *savesess; struct tty *tp; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED); PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED); SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp->pg_session, MA_NOTOWNED); /* * Reset any sigio structures pointing to us as a result of * F_SETOWN with our pgid. */ funsetownlst(&pgrp->pg_sigiolst); PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); tp = pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp; LIST_REMOVE(pgrp, pg_hash); savesess = pgrp->pg_session; PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp); /* Remove the reference to the pgrp before deallocating it. */ if (tp != NULL) { tty_lock(tp); tty_rel_pgrp(tp, pgrp); } mtx_destroy(&pgrp->pg_mtx); free(pgrp, M_PGRP); sess_release(savesess); } static void pgadjustjobc(pgrp, entering) struct pgrp *pgrp; int entering; { PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); if (entering) pgrp->pg_jobc++; else { --pgrp->pg_jobc; if (pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) orphanpg(pgrp); } PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp); } /* * Adjust pgrp jobc counters when specified process changes process group. * We count the number of processes in each process group that "qualify" * the group for terminal job control (those with a parent in a different * process group of the same session). If that count reaches zero, the * process group becomes orphaned. Check both the specified process' * process group and that of its children. * entering == 0 => p is leaving specified group. * entering == 1 => p is entering specified group. */ void fixjobc(p, pgrp, entering) register struct proc *p; register struct pgrp *pgrp; int entering; { register struct pgrp *hispgrp; register struct session *mysession; sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED); PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED); SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp->pg_session, MA_NOTOWNED); /* * Check p's parent to see whether p qualifies its own process * group; if so, adjust count for p's process group. */ mysession = pgrp->pg_session; if ((hispgrp = p->p_pptr->p_pgrp) != pgrp && hispgrp->pg_session == mysession) pgadjustjobc(pgrp, entering); /* * Check this process' children to see whether they qualify * their process groups; if so, adjust counts for children's * process groups. */ LIST_FOREACH(p, &p->p_children, p_sibling) { hispgrp = p->p_pgrp; if (hispgrp == pgrp || hispgrp->pg_session != mysession) continue; PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); pgadjustjobc(hispgrp, entering); } } /* * A process group has become orphaned; * if there are any stopped processes in the group, * hang-up all process in that group. */ static void orphanpg(pg) struct pgrp *pg; { register struct proc *p; PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pg, MA_OWNED); LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p) == P_STOPPED_SIG) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) { PROC_LOCK(p); kern_psignal(p, SIGHUP); kern_psignal(p, SIGCONT); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } return; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } } void sess_hold(struct session *s) { refcount_acquire(&s->s_count); } void sess_release(struct session *s) { if (refcount_release(&s->s_count)) { if (s->s_ttyp != NULL) { tty_lock(s->s_ttyp); tty_rel_sess(s->s_ttyp, s); } mtx_destroy(&s->s_mtx); free(s, M_SESSION); } } #ifdef DDB DB_SHOW_COMMAND(pgrpdump, pgrpdump) { register struct pgrp *pgrp; register struct proc *p; register int i; for (i = 0; i <= pgrphash; i++) { if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pgrphashtbl[i])) { printf("\tindx %d\n", i); LIST_FOREACH(pgrp, &pgrphashtbl[i], pg_hash) { printf( "\tpgrp %p, pgid %ld, sess %p, sesscnt %d, mem %p\n", (void *)pgrp, (long)pgrp->pg_id, (void *)pgrp->pg_session, pgrp->pg_session->s_count, (void *)LIST_FIRST(&pgrp->pg_members)); LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) { printf("\t\tpid %ld addr %p pgrp %p\n", (long)p->p_pid, (void *)p, (void *)p->p_pgrp); } } } } } #endif /* DDB */ /* * Calculate the kinfo_proc members which contain process-wide * informations. * Must be called with the target process locked. */ static void fill_kinfo_aggregate(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc *kp) { struct thread *td; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); kp->ki_estcpu = 0; kp->ki_pctcpu = 0; FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) { thread_lock(td); kp->ki_pctcpu += sched_pctcpu(td); kp->ki_estcpu += td->td_estcpu; thread_unlock(td); } } /* * Clear kinfo_proc and fill in any information that is common * to all threads in the process. * Must be called with the target process locked. */ static void fill_kinfo_proc_only(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc *kp) { struct thread *td0; struct tty *tp; struct session *sp; struct ucred *cred; struct sigacts *ps; /* For proc_realparent. */ sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED); PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); bzero(kp, sizeof(*kp)); kp->ki_structsize = sizeof(*kp); kp->ki_paddr = p; kp->ki_addr =/* p->p_addr; */0; /* XXX */ kp->ki_args = p->p_args; kp->ki_textvp = p->p_textvp; #ifdef KTRACE kp->ki_tracep = p->p_tracevp; kp->ki_traceflag = p->p_traceflag; #endif kp->ki_fd = p->p_fd; kp->ki_vmspace = p->p_vmspace; kp->ki_flag = p->p_flag; kp->ki_flag2 = p->p_flag2; cred = p->p_ucred; if (cred) { kp->ki_uid = cred->cr_uid; kp->ki_ruid = cred->cr_ruid; kp->ki_svuid = cred->cr_svuid; kp->ki_cr_flags = 0; if (cred->cr_flags & CRED_FLAG_CAPMODE) kp->ki_cr_flags |= KI_CRF_CAPABILITY_MODE; /* XXX bde doesn't like KI_NGROUPS */ if (cred->cr_ngroups > KI_NGROUPS) { kp->ki_ngroups = KI_NGROUPS; kp->ki_cr_flags |= KI_CRF_GRP_OVERFLOW; } else kp->ki_ngroups = cred->cr_ngroups; bcopy(cred->cr_groups, kp->ki_groups, kp->ki_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t)); kp->ki_rgid = cred->cr_rgid; kp->ki_svgid = cred->cr_svgid; /* If jailed(cred), emulate the old P_JAILED flag. */ if (jailed(cred)) { kp->ki_flag |= P_JAILED; /* If inside the jail, use 0 as a jail ID. */ if (cred->cr_prison != curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison) kp->ki_jid = cred->cr_prison->pr_id; } strlcpy(kp->ki_loginclass, cred->cr_loginclass->lc_name, sizeof(kp->ki_loginclass)); } ps = p->p_sigacts; if (ps) { mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx); kp->ki_sigignore = ps->ps_sigignore; kp->ki_sigcatch = ps->ps_sigcatch; mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx); } if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_state != PRS_ZOMBIE && p->p_vmspace != NULL) { struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace; kp->ki_size = vm->vm_map.size; kp->ki_rssize = vmspace_resident_count(vm); /*XXX*/ FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) { if (!TD_IS_SWAPPED(td0)) kp->ki_rssize += td0->td_kstack_pages; } kp->ki_swrss = vm->vm_swrss; kp->ki_tsize = vm->vm_tsize; kp->ki_dsize = vm->vm_dsize; kp->ki_ssize = vm->vm_ssize; } else if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) kp->ki_stat = SZOMB; if (kp->ki_flag & P_INMEM) kp->ki_sflag = PS_INMEM; else kp->ki_sflag = 0; /* Calculate legacy swtime as seconds since 'swtick'. */ kp->ki_swtime = (ticks - p->p_swtick) / hz; kp->ki_pid = p->p_pid; kp->ki_nice = p->p_nice; kp->ki_fibnum = p->p_fibnum; kp->ki_start = p->p_stats->p_start; timevaladd(&kp->ki_start, &boottime); PROC_STATLOCK(p); rufetch(p, &kp->ki_rusage); kp->ki_runtime = cputick2usec(p->p_rux.rux_runtime); calcru(p, &kp->ki_rusage.ru_utime, &kp->ki_rusage.ru_stime); PROC_STATUNLOCK(p); calccru(p, &kp->ki_childutime, &kp->ki_childstime); /* Some callers want child times in a single value. */ kp->ki_childtime = kp->ki_childstime; timevaladd(&kp->ki_childtime, &kp->ki_childutime); FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) kp->ki_cow += td0->td_cow; tp = NULL; if (p->p_pgrp) { kp->ki_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id; kp->ki_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc; sp = p->p_pgrp->pg_session; if (sp != NULL) { kp->ki_sid = sp->s_sid; SESS_LOCK(sp); strlcpy(kp->ki_login, sp->s_login, sizeof(kp->ki_login)); if (sp->s_ttyvp) kp->ki_kiflag |= KI_CTTY; if (SESS_LEADER(p)) kp->ki_kiflag |= KI_SLEADER; /* XXX proctree_lock */ tp = sp->s_ttyp; SESS_UNLOCK(sp); } } if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && tp != NULL) { kp->ki_tdev = tty_udev(tp); kp->ki_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PID; if (tp->t_session) kp->ki_tsid = tp->t_session->s_sid; } else kp->ki_tdev = NODEV; if (p->p_comm[0] != '\0') strlcpy(kp->ki_comm, p->p_comm, sizeof(kp->ki_comm)); if (p->p_sysent && p->p_sysent->sv_name != NULL && p->p_sysent->sv_name[0] != '\0') strlcpy(kp->ki_emul, p->p_sysent->sv_name, sizeof(kp->ki_emul)); kp->ki_siglist = p->p_siglist; kp->ki_xstat = KW_EXITCODE(p->p_xexit, p->p_xsig); kp->ki_acflag = p->p_acflag; kp->ki_lock = p->p_lock; if (p->p_pptr) { kp->ki_ppid = proc_realparent(p)->p_pid; if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) kp->ki_tracer = p->p_pptr->p_pid; } } /* * Fill in information that is thread specific. Must be called with * target process locked. If 'preferthread' is set, overwrite certain * process-related fields that are maintained for both threads and * processes. */ static void fill_kinfo_thread(struct thread *td, struct kinfo_proc *kp, int preferthread) { struct proc *p; p = td->td_proc; kp->ki_tdaddr = td; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); if (preferthread) PROC_STATLOCK(p); thread_lock(td); if (td->td_wmesg != NULL) strlcpy(kp->ki_wmesg, td->td_wmesg, sizeof(kp->ki_wmesg)); else bzero(kp->ki_wmesg, sizeof(kp->ki_wmesg)); strlcpy(kp->ki_tdname, td->td_name, sizeof(kp->ki_tdname)); if (TD_ON_LOCK(td)) { kp->ki_kiflag |= KI_LOCKBLOCK; strlcpy(kp->ki_lockname, td->td_lockname, sizeof(kp->ki_lockname)); } else { kp->ki_kiflag &= ~KI_LOCKBLOCK; bzero(kp->ki_lockname, sizeof(kp->ki_lockname)); } if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) { /* approximate. */ if (TD_ON_RUNQ(td) || TD_CAN_RUN(td) || TD_IS_RUNNING(td)) { kp->ki_stat = SRUN; } else if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) { kp->ki_stat = SSTOP; } else if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) { kp->ki_stat = SSLEEP; } else if (TD_ON_LOCK(td)) { kp->ki_stat = SLOCK; } else { kp->ki_stat = SWAIT; } } else if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) { kp->ki_stat = SZOMB; } else { kp->ki_stat = SIDL; } /* Things in the thread */ kp->ki_wchan = td->td_wchan; kp->ki_pri.pri_level = td->td_priority; kp->ki_pri.pri_native = td->td_base_pri; /* * Note: legacy fields; clamp at the old NOCPU value and/or * the maximum u_char CPU value. */ if (td->td_lastcpu == NOCPU) kp->ki_lastcpu_old = NOCPU_OLD; else if (td->td_lastcpu > MAXCPU_OLD) kp->ki_lastcpu_old = MAXCPU_OLD; else kp->ki_lastcpu_old = td->td_lastcpu; if (td->td_oncpu == NOCPU) kp->ki_oncpu_old = NOCPU_OLD; else if (td->td_oncpu > MAXCPU_OLD) kp->ki_oncpu_old = MAXCPU_OLD; else kp->ki_oncpu_old = td->td_oncpu; kp->ki_lastcpu = td->td_lastcpu; kp->ki_oncpu = td->td_oncpu; kp->ki_tdflags = td->td_flags; kp->ki_tid = td->td_tid; kp->ki_numthreads = p->p_numthreads; kp->ki_pcb = td->td_pcb; kp->ki_kstack = (void *)td->td_kstack; kp->ki_slptime = (ticks - td->td_slptick) / hz; kp->ki_pri.pri_class = td->td_pri_class; kp->ki_pri.pri_user = td->td_user_pri; if (preferthread) { rufetchtd(td, &kp->ki_rusage); kp->ki_runtime = cputick2usec(td->td_rux.rux_runtime); kp->ki_pctcpu = sched_pctcpu(td); kp->ki_estcpu = td->td_estcpu; kp->ki_cow = td->td_cow; } /* We can't get this anymore but ps etc never used it anyway. */ kp->ki_rqindex = 0; if (preferthread) kp->ki_siglist = td->td_siglist; kp->ki_sigmask = td->td_sigmask; thread_unlock(td); if (preferthread) PROC_STATUNLOCK(p); } /* * Fill in a kinfo_proc structure for the specified process. * Must be called with the target process locked. */ void fill_kinfo_proc(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc *kp) { MPASS(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p) != NULL); fill_kinfo_proc_only(p, kp); fill_kinfo_thread(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p), kp, 0); fill_kinfo_aggregate(p, kp); } struct pstats * pstats_alloc(void) { return (malloc(sizeof(struct pstats), M_SUBPROC, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK)); } /* * Copy parts of p_stats; zero the rest of p_stats (statistics). */ void pstats_fork(struct pstats *src, struct pstats *dst) { bzero(&dst->pstat_startzero, __rangeof(struct pstats, pstat_startzero, pstat_endzero)); bcopy(&src->pstat_startcopy, &dst->pstat_startcopy, __rangeof(struct pstats, pstat_startcopy, pstat_endcopy)); } void pstats_free(struct pstats *ps) { free(ps, M_SUBPROC); } static struct proc * zpfind_locked(pid_t pid) { struct proc *p; sx_assert(&allproc_lock, SX_LOCKED); LIST_FOREACH(p, &zombproc, p_list) { if (p->p_pid == pid) { PROC_LOCK(p); break; } } return (p); } /* * Locate a zombie process by number */ struct proc * zpfind(pid_t pid) { struct proc *p; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); p = zpfind_locked(pid); sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return (p); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 /* * This function is typically used to copy out the kernel address, so * it can be replaced by assignment of zero. */ static inline uint32_t ptr32_trim(void *ptr) { uintptr_t uptr; uptr = (uintptr_t)ptr; return ((uptr > UINT_MAX) ? 0 : uptr); } #define PTRTRIM_CP(src,dst,fld) \ do { (dst).fld = ptr32_trim((src).fld); } while (0) static void freebsd32_kinfo_proc_out(const struct kinfo_proc *ki, struct kinfo_proc32 *ki32) { int i; bzero(ki32, sizeof(struct kinfo_proc32)); ki32->ki_structsize = sizeof(struct kinfo_proc32); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_layout); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_args); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_paddr); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_addr); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tracep); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_textvp); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_fd); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_vmspace); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_wchan); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_pid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_ppid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_pgid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tpgid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_sid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tsid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_jobc); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tdev); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_siglist); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_sigmask); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_sigignore); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_sigcatch); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_uid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_ruid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_svuid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_rgid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_svgid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_ngroups); for (i = 0; i < KI_NGROUPS; i++) CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_groups[i]); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_size); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_rssize); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_swrss); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tsize); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_dsize); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_ssize); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_xstat); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_acflag); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_pctcpu); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_estcpu); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_slptime); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_swtime); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_cow); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_runtime); TV_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_start); TV_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_childtime); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_flag); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_kiflag); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_traceflag); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_stat); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_nice); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_lock); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_rqindex); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_oncpu); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_lastcpu); /* XXX TODO: wrap cpu value as appropriate */ CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_oncpu_old); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_lastcpu_old); bcopy(ki->ki_tdname, ki32->ki_tdname, TDNAMLEN + 1); bcopy(ki->ki_wmesg, ki32->ki_wmesg, WMESGLEN + 1); bcopy(ki->ki_login, ki32->ki_login, LOGNAMELEN + 1); bcopy(ki->ki_lockname, ki32->ki_lockname, LOCKNAMELEN + 1); bcopy(ki->ki_comm, ki32->ki_comm, COMMLEN + 1); bcopy(ki->ki_emul, ki32->ki_emul, KI_EMULNAMELEN + 1); bcopy(ki->ki_loginclass, ki32->ki_loginclass, LOGINCLASSLEN + 1); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tracer); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_flag2); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_fibnum); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_cr_flags); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_jid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_numthreads); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tid); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_pri); freebsd32_rusage_out(&ki->ki_rusage, &ki32->ki_rusage); freebsd32_rusage_out(&ki->ki_rusage_ch, &ki32->ki_rusage_ch); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_pcb); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_kstack); PTRTRIM_CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_udata); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_sflag); CP(*ki, *ki32, ki_tdflags); } #endif int kern_proc_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, int flags) { struct thread *td; struct kinfo_proc ki; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 struct kinfo_proc32 ki32; #endif int error; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); MPASS(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p) != NULL); error = 0; fill_kinfo_proc(p, &ki); if ((flags & KERN_PROC_NOTHREADS) != 0) { #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if ((flags & KERN_PROC_MASK32) != 0) { freebsd32_kinfo_proc_out(&ki, &ki32); if (sbuf_bcat(sb, &ki32, sizeof(ki32)) != 0) error = ENOMEM; } else #endif if (sbuf_bcat(sb, &ki, sizeof(ki)) != 0) error = ENOMEM; } else { FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) { fill_kinfo_thread(td, &ki, 1); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if ((flags & KERN_PROC_MASK32) != 0) { freebsd32_kinfo_proc_out(&ki, &ki32); if (sbuf_bcat(sb, &ki32, sizeof(ki32)) != 0) error = ENOMEM; } else #endif if (sbuf_bcat(sb, &ki, sizeof(ki)) != 0) error = ENOMEM; if (error != 0) break; } } PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (error); } static int sysctl_out_proc(struct proc *p, struct sysctl_req *req, int flags, int doingzomb) { struct sbuf sb; struct kinfo_proc ki; struct proc *np; int error, error2; pid_t pid; pid = p->p_pid; sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, (char *)&ki, sizeof(ki), req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = kern_proc_out(p, &sb, flags); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); sbuf_delete(&sb); if (error != 0) return (error); else if (error2 != 0) return (error2); if (doingzomb) np = zpfind(pid); else { if (pid == 0) return (0); np = pfind(pid); } if (np == NULL) return (ESRCH); if (np != p) { PROC_UNLOCK(np); return (ESRCH); } PROC_UNLOCK(np); return (0); } static int sysctl_kern_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; int flags, doingzomb, oid_number; int error = 0; oid_number = oidp->oid_number; if (oid_number != KERN_PROC_ALL && (oid_number & KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD) == 0) flags = KERN_PROC_NOTHREADS; else { flags = 0; oid_number &= ~KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD; } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) flags |= KERN_PROC_MASK32; #endif if (oid_number == KERN_PROC_PID) { if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0); if (error) return (error); sx_slock(&proctree_lock); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANSEE, &p); if (error == 0) error = sysctl_out_proc(p, req, flags, 0); sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); return (error); } switch (oid_number) { case KERN_PROC_ALL: if (namelen != 0) return (EINVAL); break; case KERN_PROC_PROC: if (namelen != 0 && namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); break; default: if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); break; } if (!req->oldptr) { /* overestimate by 5 procs */ error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, sizeof (struct kinfo_proc) * 5); if (error) return (error); } error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0); if (error != 0) return (error); sx_slock(&proctree_lock); sx_slock(&allproc_lock); for (doingzomb=0 ; doingzomb < 2 ; doingzomb++) { if (!doingzomb) p = LIST_FIRST(&allproc); else p = LIST_FIRST(&zombproc); for (; p != 0; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list)) { /* * Skip embryonic processes. */ PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } KASSERT(p->p_ucred != NULL, ("process credential is NULL for non-NEW proc")); /* * Show a user only appropriate processes. */ if (p_cansee(curthread, p)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } /* * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below). * do by session. */ switch (oid_number) { case KERN_PROC_GID: if (p->p_ucred->cr_gid != (gid_t)name[0]) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } break; case KERN_PROC_PGRP: /* could do this by traversing pgrp */ if (p->p_pgrp == NULL || p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)name[0]) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } break; case KERN_PROC_RGID: if (p->p_ucred->cr_rgid != (gid_t)name[0]) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } break; case KERN_PROC_SESSION: if (p->p_session == NULL || p->p_session->s_sid != (pid_t)name[0]) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } break; case KERN_PROC_TTY: if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 || p->p_session == NULL) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } /* XXX proctree_lock */ SESS_LOCK(p->p_session); if (p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL || tty_udev(p->p_session->s_ttyp) != (dev_t)name[0]) { SESS_UNLOCK(p->p_session); PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } SESS_UNLOCK(p->p_session); break; case KERN_PROC_UID: if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)name[0]) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } break; case KERN_PROC_RUID: if (p->p_ucred->cr_ruid != (uid_t)name[0]) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } break; case KERN_PROC_PROC: break; default: break; } error = sysctl_out_proc(p, req, flags, doingzomb); if (error) { sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); return (error); } } } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); return (0); } struct pargs * pargs_alloc(int len) { struct pargs *pa; pa = malloc(sizeof(struct pargs) + len, M_PARGS, M_WAITOK); refcount_init(&pa->ar_ref, 1); pa->ar_length = len; return (pa); } static void pargs_free(struct pargs *pa) { free(pa, M_PARGS); } void pargs_hold(struct pargs *pa) { if (pa == NULL) return; refcount_acquire(&pa->ar_ref); } void pargs_drop(struct pargs *pa) { if (pa == NULL) return; if (refcount_release(&pa->ar_ref)) pargs_free(pa); } static int proc_read_mem(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, vm_offset_t offset, void* buf, size_t len) { struct iovec iov; struct uio uio; iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf; iov.iov_len = len; uio.uio_iov = &iov; uio.uio_iovcnt = 1; uio.uio_offset = offset; uio.uio_resid = (ssize_t)len; uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; uio.uio_td = td; return (proc_rwmem(p, &uio)); } static int proc_read_string(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, const char *sptr, char *buf, size_t len) { size_t i; int error; error = proc_read_mem(td, p, (vm_offset_t)sptr, buf, len); /* * Reading the chunk may validly return EFAULT if the string is shorter * than the chunk and is aligned at the end of the page, assuming the * next page is not mapped. So if EFAULT is returned do a fallback to * one byte read loop. */ if (error == EFAULT) { for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++, sptr++) { error = proc_read_mem(td, p, (vm_offset_t)sptr, buf, 1); if (error != 0) return (error); if (*buf == '\0') break; } error = 0; } return (error); } #define PROC_AUXV_MAX 256 /* Safety limit on auxv size. */ enum proc_vector_type { PROC_ARG, PROC_ENV, PROC_AUX, }; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 static int get_proc_vector32(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, char ***proc_vectorp, size_t *vsizep, enum proc_vector_type type) { struct freebsd32_ps_strings pss; Elf32_Auxinfo aux; vm_offset_t vptr, ptr; uint32_t *proc_vector32; char **proc_vector; size_t vsize, size; int i, error; error = proc_read_mem(td, p, (vm_offset_t)(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings), &pss, sizeof(pss)); if (error != 0) return (error); switch (type) { case PROC_ARG: vptr = (vm_offset_t)PTRIN(pss.ps_argvstr); vsize = pss.ps_nargvstr; if (vsize > ARG_MAX) return (ENOEXEC); size = vsize * sizeof(int32_t); break; case PROC_ENV: vptr = (vm_offset_t)PTRIN(pss.ps_envstr); vsize = pss.ps_nenvstr; if (vsize > ARG_MAX) return (ENOEXEC); size = vsize * sizeof(int32_t); break; case PROC_AUX: vptr = (vm_offset_t)PTRIN(pss.ps_envstr) + (pss.ps_nenvstr + 1) * sizeof(int32_t); if (vptr % 4 != 0) return (ENOEXEC); for (ptr = vptr, i = 0; i < PROC_AUXV_MAX; i++) { error = proc_read_mem(td, p, ptr, &aux, sizeof(aux)); if (error != 0) return (error); if (aux.a_type == AT_NULL) break; ptr += sizeof(aux); } if (aux.a_type != AT_NULL) return (ENOEXEC); vsize = i + 1; size = vsize * sizeof(aux); break; default: KASSERT(0, ("Wrong proc vector type: %d", type)); return (EINVAL); } proc_vector32 = malloc(size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); error = proc_read_mem(td, p, vptr, proc_vector32, size); if (error != 0) goto done; if (type == PROC_AUX) { *proc_vectorp = (char **)proc_vector32; *vsizep = vsize; return (0); } proc_vector = malloc(vsize * sizeof(char *), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); for (i = 0; i < (int)vsize; i++) proc_vector[i] = PTRIN(proc_vector32[i]); *proc_vectorp = proc_vector; *vsizep = vsize; done: free(proc_vector32, M_TEMP); return (error); } #endif static int get_proc_vector(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, char ***proc_vectorp, size_t *vsizep, enum proc_vector_type type) { struct ps_strings pss; Elf_Auxinfo aux; vm_offset_t vptr, ptr; char **proc_vector; size_t vsize, size; int error, i; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32) != 0) return (get_proc_vector32(td, p, proc_vectorp, vsizep, type)); #endif error = proc_read_mem(td, p, (vm_offset_t)(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings), &pss, sizeof(pss)); if (error != 0) return (error); switch (type) { case PROC_ARG: vptr = (vm_offset_t)pss.ps_argvstr; vsize = pss.ps_nargvstr; if (vsize > ARG_MAX) return (ENOEXEC); size = vsize * sizeof(char *); break; case PROC_ENV: vptr = (vm_offset_t)pss.ps_envstr; vsize = pss.ps_nenvstr; if (vsize > ARG_MAX) return (ENOEXEC); size = vsize * sizeof(char *); break; case PROC_AUX: /* * The aux array is just above env array on the stack. Check * that the address is naturally aligned. */ vptr = (vm_offset_t)pss.ps_envstr + (pss.ps_nenvstr + 1) * sizeof(char *); #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 if (vptr % sizeof(uint64_t) != 0) #else if (vptr % sizeof(uint32_t) != 0) #endif return (ENOEXEC); /* * We count the array size reading the aux vectors from the * stack until AT_NULL vector is returned. So (to keep the code * simple) we read the process stack twice: the first time here * to find the size and the second time when copying the vectors * to the allocated proc_vector. */ for (ptr = vptr, i = 0; i < PROC_AUXV_MAX; i++) { error = proc_read_mem(td, p, ptr, &aux, sizeof(aux)); if (error != 0) return (error); if (aux.a_type == AT_NULL) break; ptr += sizeof(aux); } /* * If the PROC_AUXV_MAX entries are iterated over, and we have * not reached AT_NULL, it is most likely we are reading wrong * data: either the process doesn't have auxv array or data has * been modified. Return the error in this case. */ if (aux.a_type != AT_NULL) return (ENOEXEC); vsize = i + 1; size = vsize * sizeof(aux); break; default: KASSERT(0, ("Wrong proc vector type: %d", type)); return (EINVAL); /* In case we are built without INVARIANTS. */ } proc_vector = malloc(size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); if (proc_vector == NULL) return (ENOMEM); error = proc_read_mem(td, p, vptr, proc_vector, size); if (error != 0) { free(proc_vector, M_TEMP); return (error); } *proc_vectorp = proc_vector; *vsizep = vsize; return (0); } #define GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ 256 /* Chunk size (bytes) for ps_strings operations. */ static int get_ps_strings(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, enum proc_vector_type type) { size_t done, len, nchr, vsize; int error, i; char **proc_vector, *sptr; char pss_string[GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ]; PROC_ASSERT_HELD(p); /* * We are not going to read more than 2 * (PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX) bytes. */ nchr = 2 * (PATH_MAX + ARG_MAX); error = get_proc_vector(td, p, &proc_vector, &vsize, type); if (error != 0) return (error); for (done = 0, i = 0; i < (int)vsize && done < nchr; i++) { /* * The program may have scribbled into its argv array, e.g. to * remove some arguments. If that has happened, break out * before trying to read from NULL. */ if (proc_vector[i] == NULL) break; for (sptr = proc_vector[i]; ; sptr += GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ) { error = proc_read_string(td, p, sptr, pss_string, sizeof(pss_string)); if (error != 0) goto done; len = strnlen(pss_string, GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ); if (done + len >= nchr) len = nchr - done - 1; sbuf_bcat(sb, pss_string, len); if (len != GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ) break; done += GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ; } sbuf_bcat(sb, "", 1); done += len + 1; } done: free(proc_vector, M_TEMP); return (error); } int proc_getargv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb) { return (get_ps_strings(curthread, p, sb, PROC_ARG)); } int proc_getenvv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb) { return (get_ps_strings(curthread, p, sb, PROC_ENV)); } int proc_getauxv(struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb) { size_t vsize, size; char **auxv; int error; error = get_proc_vector(td, p, &auxv, &vsize, PROC_AUX); if (error == 0) { #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32) != 0) size = vsize * sizeof(Elf32_Auxinfo); else #endif size = vsize * sizeof(Elf_Auxinfo); if (sbuf_bcat(sb, auxv, size) != 0) error = ENOMEM; free(auxv, M_TEMP); } return (error); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve the argument list or process * title for another process without groping around in the address space * of the other process. It also allow a process to set its own "process * title to a string of its own choice. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct pargs *newpa, *pa; struct proc *p; struct sbuf sb; int flags, error = 0, error2; if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); flags = PGET_CANSEE; if (req->newptr != NULL) flags |= PGET_ISCURRENT; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], flags, &p); if (error) return (error); pa = p->p_args; if (pa != NULL) { pargs_hold(pa); PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, pa->ar_args, pa->ar_length); pargs_drop(pa); } else if ((p->p_flag & (P_WEXIT | P_SYSTEM)) == 0) { _PHOLD(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ, req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = proc_getargv(curthread, p, &sb); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); PRELE(p); sbuf_delete(&sb); if (error == 0 && error2 != 0) error = error2; } else { PROC_UNLOCK(p); } if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) return (error); if (req->newlen + sizeof(struct pargs) > ps_arg_cache_limit) return (ENOMEM); newpa = pargs_alloc(req->newlen); error = SYSCTL_IN(req, newpa->ar_args, req->newlen); if (error != 0) { pargs_free(newpa); return (error); } PROC_LOCK(p); pa = p->p_args; p->p_args = newpa; PROC_UNLOCK(p); pargs_drop(pa); return (0); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve environment of another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_env(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; struct sbuf sb; int error, error2; if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_WANTREAD, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0) { PRELE(p); return (0); } sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ, req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = proc_getenvv(curthread, p, &sb); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); PRELE(p); sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error != 0 ? error : error2); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve ELF auxiliary vector of * another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_auxv(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; struct sbuf sb; int error, error2; if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_WANTREAD, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) != 0) { PRELE(p); return (0); } sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, GET_PS_STRINGS_CHUNK_SZ, req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = proc_getauxv(curthread, p, &sb); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); PRELE(p); sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error != 0 ? error : error2); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve the path of the executable for * itself or another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_pathname(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { pid_t *pidp = (pid_t *)arg1; unsigned int arglen = arg2; struct proc *p; struct vnode *vp; char *retbuf, *freebuf; int error; if (arglen != 1) return (EINVAL); if (*pidp == -1) { /* -1 means this process */ p = req->td->td_proc; } else { error = pget(*pidp, PGET_CANSEE, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); } vp = p->p_textvp; if (vp == NULL) { if (*pidp != -1) PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (0); } vref(vp); if (*pidp != -1) PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = vn_fullpath(req->td, vp, &retbuf, &freebuf); vrele(vp); if (error) return (error); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, retbuf, strlen(retbuf) + 1); free(freebuf, M_TEMP); return (error); } static int sysctl_kern_proc_sv_name(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; char *sv_name; int *name; int namelen; int error; namelen = arg2; if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); name = (int *)arg1; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANSEE, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); sv_name = p->p_sysent->sv_name; PROC_UNLOCK(p); return (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sv_name, 0, req)); } #ifdef KINFO_OVMENTRY_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_ovmentry) == KINFO_OVMENTRY_SIZE); #endif #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD7 static int sysctl_kern_proc_ovmmap(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { vm_map_entry_t entry, tmp_entry; unsigned int last_timestamp; char *fullpath, *freepath; struct kinfo_ovmentry *kve; struct vattr va; struct ucred *cred; int error, *name; struct vnode *vp; struct proc *p; vm_map_t map; struct vmspace *vm; name = (int *)arg1; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_WANTREAD, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p); if (vm == NULL) { PRELE(p); return (ESRCH); } kve = malloc(sizeof(*kve), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); map = &vm->vm_map; vm_map_lock_read(map); for (entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { vm_object_t obj, tobj, lobj; vm_offset_t addr; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) continue; bzero(kve, sizeof(*kve)); kve->kve_structsize = sizeof(*kve); kve->kve_private_resident = 0; obj = entry->object.vm_object; if (obj != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(obj); if (obj->shadow_count == 1) kve->kve_private_resident = obj->resident_page_count; } kve->kve_resident = 0; addr = entry->start; while (addr < entry->end) { if (pmap_extract(map->pmap, addr)) kve->kve_resident++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } for (lobj = tobj = obj; tobj; tobj = tobj->backing_object) { if (tobj != obj) VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(tobj); if (lobj != obj) VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj); lobj = tobj; } kve->kve_start = (void*)entry->start; kve->kve_end = (void*)entry->end; kve->kve_offset = (off_t)entry->offset; if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_READ) kve->kve_protection |= KVME_PROT_READ; if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) kve->kve_protection |= KVME_PROT_WRITE; if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) kve->kve_protection |= KVME_PROT_EXEC; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_COW; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_NEEDS_COPY; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_NOCOREDUMP; last_timestamp = map->timestamp; vm_map_unlock_read(map); kve->kve_fileid = 0; kve->kve_fsid = 0; freepath = NULL; fullpath = ""; if (lobj) { vp = NULL; switch (lobj->type) { case OBJT_DEFAULT: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_DEFAULT; break; case OBJT_VNODE: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_VNODE; vp = lobj->handle; vref(vp); break; case OBJT_SWAP: if ((lobj->flags & OBJ_TMPFS_NODE) != 0) { kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_VNODE; if ((lobj->flags & OBJ_TMPFS) != 0) { vp = lobj->un_pager.swp.swp_tmpfs; vref(vp); } } else { kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_SWAP; } break; case OBJT_DEVICE: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_DEVICE; break; case OBJT_PHYS: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_PHYS; break; case OBJT_DEAD: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_DEAD; break; case OBJT_SG: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_SG; break; default: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_UNKNOWN; break; } if (lobj != obj) VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj); kve->kve_ref_count = obj->ref_count; kve->kve_shadow_count = obj->shadow_count; VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(obj); if (vp != NULL) { vn_fullpath(curthread, vp, &fullpath, &freepath); cred = curthread->td_ucred; vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred) == 0) { kve->kve_fileid = va.va_fileid; kve->kve_fsid = va.va_fsid; } vput(vp); } } else { kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_NONE; kve->kve_ref_count = 0; kve->kve_shadow_count = 0; } strlcpy(kve->kve_path, fullpath, sizeof(kve->kve_path)); if (freepath != NULL) free(freepath, M_TEMP); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, kve, sizeof(*kve)); vm_map_lock_read(map); if (error) break; if (last_timestamp != map->timestamp) { vm_map_lookup_entry(map, addr - 1, &tmp_entry); entry = tmp_entry; } } vm_map_unlock_read(map); vmspace_free(vm); PRELE(p); free(kve, M_TEMP); return (error); } #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD7 */ #ifdef KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry) == KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE); #endif static void kern_proc_vmmap_resident(vm_map_t map, vm_map_entry_t entry, struct kinfo_vmentry *kve) { vm_object_t obj, tobj; vm_page_t m, m_adv; vm_offset_t addr; vm_paddr_t locked_pa; vm_pindex_t pi, pi_adv, pindex; locked_pa = 0; obj = entry->object.vm_object; addr = entry->start; m_adv = NULL; pi = OFF_TO_IDX(entry->offset); for (; addr < entry->end; addr += IDX_TO_OFF(pi_adv), pi += pi_adv) { if (m_adv != NULL) { m = m_adv; } else { pi_adv = OFF_TO_IDX(entry->end - addr); pindex = pi; for (tobj = obj;; tobj = tobj->backing_object) { m = vm_page_find_least(tobj, pindex); if (m != NULL) { if (m->pindex == pindex) break; if (pi_adv > m->pindex - pindex) { pi_adv = m->pindex - pindex; m_adv = m; } } if (tobj->backing_object == NULL) goto next; pindex += OFF_TO_IDX(tobj-> backing_object_offset); } } m_adv = NULL; if (m->psind != 0 && addr + pagesizes[1] <= entry->end && (addr & (pagesizes[1] - 1)) == 0 && (pmap_mincore(map->pmap, addr, &locked_pa) & MINCORE_SUPER) != 0) { kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_SUPER; pi_adv = OFF_TO_IDX(pagesizes[1]); } else { /* * We do not test the found page on validity. * Either the page is busy and being paged in, * or it was invalidated. The first case * should be counted as resident, the second * is not so clear; we do account both. */ pi_adv = 1; } kve->kve_resident += pi_adv; next:; } PA_UNLOCK_COND(locked_pa); } /* * Must be called with the process locked and will return unlocked. */ int -kern_proc_vmmap_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb) +kern_proc_vmmap_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, ssize_t maxlen, int flags) { vm_map_entry_t entry, tmp_entry; struct vattr va; vm_map_t map; vm_object_t obj, tobj, lobj; char *fullpath, *freepath; struct kinfo_vmentry *kve; struct ucred *cred; struct vnode *vp; struct vmspace *vm; vm_offset_t addr; unsigned int last_timestamp; int error; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); _PHOLD(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); vm = vmspace_acquire_ref(p); if (vm == NULL) { PRELE(p); return (ESRCH); } - kve = malloc(sizeof(*kve), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); + kve = malloc(sizeof(*kve), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); error = 0; map = &vm->vm_map; vm_map_lock_read(map); for (entry = map->header.next; entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) { if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_IS_SUB_MAP) continue; addr = entry->end; bzero(kve, sizeof(*kve)); obj = entry->object.vm_object; if (obj != NULL) { for (tobj = obj; tobj != NULL; tobj = tobj->backing_object) { VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(tobj); lobj = tobj; } if (obj->backing_object == NULL) kve->kve_private_resident = obj->resident_page_count; if (!vmmap_skip_res_cnt) kern_proc_vmmap_resident(map, entry, kve); for (tobj = obj; tobj != NULL; tobj = tobj->backing_object) { if (tobj != obj && tobj != lobj) VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(tobj); } } else { lobj = NULL; } kve->kve_start = entry->start; kve->kve_end = entry->end; kve->kve_offset = entry->offset; if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_READ) kve->kve_protection |= KVME_PROT_READ; if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_WRITE) kve->kve_protection |= KVME_PROT_WRITE; if (entry->protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE) kve->kve_protection |= KVME_PROT_EXEC; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_COW) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_COW; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NEEDS_COPY) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_NEEDS_COPY; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_NOCOREDUMP) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_NOCOREDUMP; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_UP) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_GROWS_UP; if (entry->eflags & MAP_ENTRY_GROWS_DOWN) kve->kve_flags |= KVME_FLAG_GROWS_DOWN; last_timestamp = map->timestamp; vm_map_unlock_read(map); freepath = NULL; fullpath = ""; if (lobj != NULL) { vp = NULL; switch (lobj->type) { case OBJT_DEFAULT: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_DEFAULT; break; case OBJT_VNODE: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_VNODE; vp = lobj->handle; vref(vp); break; case OBJT_SWAP: if ((lobj->flags & OBJ_TMPFS_NODE) != 0) { kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_VNODE; if ((lobj->flags & OBJ_TMPFS) != 0) { vp = lobj->un_pager.swp.swp_tmpfs; vref(vp); } } else { kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_SWAP; } break; case OBJT_DEVICE: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_DEVICE; break; case OBJT_PHYS: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_PHYS; break; case OBJT_DEAD: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_DEAD; break; case OBJT_SG: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_SG; break; case OBJT_MGTDEVICE: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_MGTDEVICE; break; default: kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_UNKNOWN; break; } if (lobj != obj) VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(lobj); kve->kve_ref_count = obj->ref_count; kve->kve_shadow_count = obj->shadow_count; VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(obj); if (vp != NULL) { vn_fullpath(curthread, vp, &fullpath, &freepath); kve->kve_vn_type = vntype_to_kinfo(vp->v_type); cred = curthread->td_ucred; vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred) == 0) { kve->kve_vn_fileid = va.va_fileid; kve->kve_vn_fsid = va.va_fsid; kve->kve_vn_mode = MAKEIMODE(va.va_type, va.va_mode); kve->kve_vn_size = va.va_size; kve->kve_vn_rdev = va.va_rdev; kve->kve_status = KF_ATTR_VALID; } vput(vp); } } else { kve->kve_type = KVME_TYPE_NONE; kve->kve_ref_count = 0; kve->kve_shadow_count = 0; } strlcpy(kve->kve_path, fullpath, sizeof(kve->kve_path)); if (freepath != NULL) free(freepath, M_TEMP); /* Pack record size down */ - kve->kve_structsize = offsetof(struct kinfo_vmentry, kve_path) + - strlen(kve->kve_path) + 1; + if ((flags & KERN_VMMAP_PACK_KINFO) != 0) + kve->kve_structsize = + offsetof(struct kinfo_vmentry, kve_path) + + strlen(kve->kve_path) + 1; + else + kve->kve_structsize = sizeof(*kve); kve->kve_structsize = roundup(kve->kve_structsize, sizeof(uint64_t)); + + /* Halt filling and truncate rather than exceeding maxlen */ + if (maxlen != -1 && maxlen < kve->kve_structsize) { + error = 0; + vm_map_lock_read(map); + break; + } else if (maxlen != -1) + maxlen -= kve->kve_structsize; + if (sbuf_bcat(sb, kve, kve->kve_structsize) != 0) error = ENOMEM; vm_map_lock_read(map); if (error != 0) break; if (last_timestamp != map->timestamp) { vm_map_lookup_entry(map, addr - 1, &tmp_entry); entry = tmp_entry; } } vm_map_unlock_read(map); vmspace_free(vm); PRELE(p); free(kve, M_TEMP); return (error); } static int sysctl_kern_proc_vmmap(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct proc *p; struct sbuf sb; int error, error2, *name; name = (int *)arg1; sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, sizeof(struct kinfo_vmentry), req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANDEBUG | PGET_NOTWEXIT, &p); if (error != 0) { sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error); } - error = kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, &sb); + error = kern_proc_vmmap_out(p, &sb, -1, KERN_VMMAP_PACK_KINFO); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error != 0 ? error : error2); } #if defined(STACK) || defined(DDB) static int sysctl_kern_proc_kstack(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct kinfo_kstack *kkstp; int error, i, *name, numthreads; lwpid_t *lwpidarray; struct thread *td; struct stack *st; struct sbuf sb; struct proc *p; name = (int *)arg1; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_NOTINEXEC | PGET_WANTREAD, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); kkstp = malloc(sizeof(*kkstp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); st = stack_create(); lwpidarray = NULL; numthreads = 0; PROC_LOCK(p); repeat: if (numthreads < p->p_numthreads) { if (lwpidarray != NULL) { free(lwpidarray, M_TEMP); lwpidarray = NULL; } numthreads = p->p_numthreads; PROC_UNLOCK(p); lwpidarray = malloc(sizeof(*lwpidarray) * numthreads, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); PROC_LOCK(p); goto repeat; } i = 0; /* * XXXRW: During the below loop, execve(2) and countless other sorts * of changes could have taken place. Should we check to see if the * vmspace has been replaced, or the like, in order to prevent * giving a snapshot that spans, say, execve(2), with some threads * before and some after? Among other things, the credentials could * have changed, in which case the right to extract debug info might * no longer be assured. */ FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) { KASSERT(i < numthreads, ("sysctl_kern_proc_kstack: numthreads")); lwpidarray[i] = td->td_tid; i++; } numthreads = i; for (i = 0; i < numthreads; i++) { td = thread_find(p, lwpidarray[i]); if (td == NULL) { continue; } bzero(kkstp, sizeof(*kkstp)); (void)sbuf_new(&sb, kkstp->kkst_trace, sizeof(kkstp->kkst_trace), SBUF_FIXEDLEN); thread_lock(td); kkstp->kkst_tid = td->td_tid; if (TD_IS_SWAPPED(td)) { kkstp->kkst_state = KKST_STATE_SWAPPED; } else if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td)) { if (stack_save_td_running(st, td) == 0) kkstp->kkst_state = KKST_STATE_STACKOK; else kkstp->kkst_state = KKST_STATE_RUNNING; } else { kkstp->kkst_state = KKST_STATE_STACKOK; stack_save_td(st, td); } thread_unlock(td); PROC_UNLOCK(p); stack_sbuf_print(&sb, st); sbuf_finish(&sb); sbuf_delete(&sb); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, kkstp, sizeof(*kkstp)); PROC_LOCK(p); if (error) break; } _PRELE(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (lwpidarray != NULL) free(lwpidarray, M_TEMP); stack_destroy(st); free(kkstp, M_TEMP); return (error); } #endif /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve the full list of groups from * itself or another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_groups(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { pid_t *pidp = (pid_t *)arg1; unsigned int arglen = arg2; struct proc *p; struct ucred *cred; int error; if (arglen != 1) return (EINVAL); if (*pidp == -1) { /* -1 means this process */ p = req->td->td_proc; PROC_LOCK(p); } else { error = pget(*pidp, PGET_CANSEE, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); } cred = crhold(p->p_ucred); PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, cred->cr_groups, cred->cr_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t)); crfree(cred); return (error); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve or/and set the resource limit for * another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_rlimit(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct rlimit rlim; struct proc *p; u_int which; int flags, error; if (namelen != 2) return (EINVAL); which = (u_int)name[1]; if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS) return (EINVAL); if (req->newptr != NULL && req->newlen != sizeof(rlim)) return (EINVAL); flags = PGET_HOLD | PGET_NOTWEXIT; if (req->newptr != NULL) flags |= PGET_CANDEBUG; else flags |= PGET_CANSEE; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], flags, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * Retrieve limit. */ if (req->oldptr != NULL) { PROC_LOCK(p); lim_rlimit_proc(p, which, &rlim); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &rlim, sizeof(rlim)); if (error != 0) goto errout; /* * Set limit. */ if (req->newptr != NULL) { error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &rlim, sizeof(rlim)); if (error == 0) error = kern_proc_setrlimit(curthread, p, which, &rlim); } errout: PRELE(p); return (error); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve ps_strings structure location of * another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_ps_strings(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; vm_offset_t ps_strings; int error; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 uint32_t ps_strings32; #endif if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANDEBUG, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if ((req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) != 0) { /* * We return 0 if the 32 bit emulation request is for a 64 bit * process. */ ps_strings32 = SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32) != 0 ? PTROUT(p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings) : 0; PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ps_strings32, sizeof(ps_strings32)); return (error); } #endif ps_strings = p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings; PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &ps_strings, sizeof(ps_strings)); return (error); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to retrieve umask of another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_umask(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; int error; u_short fd_cmask; if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_WANTREAD, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); FILEDESC_SLOCK(p->p_fd); fd_cmask = p->p_fd->fd_cmask; FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(p->p_fd); PRELE(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &fd_cmask, sizeof(fd_cmask)); return (error); } /* * This sysctl allows a process to set and retrieve binary osreldate of * another process. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_osrel(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; int flags, error, osrel; if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); if (req->newptr != NULL && req->newlen != sizeof(osrel)) return (EINVAL); flags = PGET_HOLD | PGET_NOTWEXIT; if (req->newptr != NULL) flags |= PGET_CANDEBUG; else flags |= PGET_CANSEE; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], flags, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &p->p_osrel, sizeof(p->p_osrel)); if (error != 0) goto errout; if (req->newptr != NULL) { error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &osrel, sizeof(osrel)); if (error != 0) goto errout; if (osrel < 0) { error = EINVAL; goto errout; } p->p_osrel = osrel; } errout: PRELE(p); return (error); } static int sysctl_kern_proc_sigtramp(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int *name = (int *)arg1; u_int namelen = arg2; struct proc *p; struct kinfo_sigtramp kst; const struct sysentvec *sv; int error; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 struct kinfo_sigtramp32 kst32; #endif if (namelen != 1) return (EINVAL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANDEBUG, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); sv = p->p_sysent; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if ((req->flags & SCTL_MASK32) != 0) { bzero(&kst32, sizeof(kst32)); if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) { if (sv->sv_sigcode_base != 0) { kst32.ksigtramp_start = sv->sv_sigcode_base; kst32.ksigtramp_end = sv->sv_sigcode_base + *sv->sv_szsigcode; } else { kst32.ksigtramp_start = sv->sv_psstrings - *sv->sv_szsigcode; kst32.ksigtramp_end = sv->sv_psstrings; } } PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &kst32, sizeof(kst32)); return (error); } #endif bzero(&kst, sizeof(kst)); if (sv->sv_sigcode_base != 0) { kst.ksigtramp_start = (char *)sv->sv_sigcode_base; kst.ksigtramp_end = (char *)sv->sv_sigcode_base + *sv->sv_szsigcode; } else { kst.ksigtramp_start = (char *)sv->sv_psstrings - *sv->sv_szsigcode; kst.ksigtramp_end = (char *)sv->sv_psstrings; } PROC_UNLOCK(p); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &kst, sizeof(kst)); return (error); } SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, KERN_PROC, proc, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Process table"); SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_ALL, all, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_STRUCT| CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 0, sysctl_kern_proc, "S,proc", "Return entire process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_GID, gid, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PGRP, pgrp, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_RGID, rgid, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_SESSION, sid, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_TTY, tty, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_UID, uid, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_RUID, ruid, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PID, pid, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PROC, proc, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Return process table, no threads"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_ARGS, args, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_CAPWR | CTLFLAG_ANYBODY | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_args, "Process argument list"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_ENV, env, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_env, "Process environment"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_AUXV, auxv, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_auxv, "Process ELF auxiliary vector"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, pathname, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_pathname, "Process executable path"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_SV_NAME, sv_name, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_sv_name, "Process syscall vector name (ABI type)"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_GID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), gid_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_PGRP | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), pgrp_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_RGID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), rgid_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_SESSION | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), sid_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_TTY | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), tty_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_UID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), uid_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_RUID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), ruid_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_PID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), pid_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_PROC | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), proc_td, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc, "Return process table, no threads"); #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD7 static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_OVMMAP, ovmmap, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_ovmmap, "Old Process vm map entries"); #endif static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_VMMAP, vmmap, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_vmmap, "Process vm map entries"); #if defined(STACK) || defined(DDB) static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_KSTACK, kstack, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_kstack, "Process kernel stacks"); #endif static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_GROUPS, groups, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_groups, "Process groups"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_RLIMIT, rlimit, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_ANYBODY | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_rlimit, "Process resource limits"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PS_STRINGS, ps_strings, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_ps_strings, "Process ps_strings location"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_UMASK, umask, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_umask, "Process umask"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_OSREL, osrel, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_ANYBODY | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_osrel, "Process binary osreldate"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_SIGTRAMP, sigtramp, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_sigtramp, "Process signal trampoline location"); int allproc_gen; void stop_all_proc(void) { struct proc *cp, *p; int r, gen; bool restart, seen_stopped, seen_exiting, stopped_some; cp = curproc; /* * stop_all_proc() assumes that all process which have * usermode must be stopped, except current process, for * obvious reasons. Since other threads in the process * establishing global stop could unstop something, disable * calls from multithreaded processes as precaution. The * service must not be user-callable anyway. */ KASSERT((cp->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS) == 0 || (cp->p_flag & P_KTHREAD) != 0, ("mt stop_all_proc")); allproc_loop: sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); gen = allproc_gen; seen_exiting = seen_stopped = stopped_some = restart = false; LIST_REMOVE(cp, p_list); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, cp, p_list); for (;;) { p = LIST_NEXT(cp, p_list); if (p == NULL) break; LIST_REMOVE(cp, p_list); LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, cp, p_list); PROC_LOCK(p); if ((p->p_flag & (P_KTHREAD | P_SYSTEM | P_TOTAL_STOP)) != 0) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) { seen_exiting = true; PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p) == P_STOPPED_SINGLE) { /* * Stopped processes are tolerated when there * are no other processes which might continue * them. P_STOPPED_SINGLE but not * P_TOTAL_STOP process still has at least one * thread running. */ seen_stopped = true; PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } _PHOLD(p); sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); r = thread_single(p, SINGLE_ALLPROC); if (r != 0) restart = true; else stopped_some = true; _PRELE(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); } /* Catch forked children we did not see in iteration. */ if (gen != allproc_gen) restart = true; sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); if (restart || stopped_some || seen_exiting || seen_stopped) { kern_yield(PRI_USER); goto allproc_loop; } } void resume_all_proc(void) { struct proc *cp, *p; cp = curproc; sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); LIST_REMOVE(cp, p_list); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, cp, p_list); for (;;) { p = LIST_NEXT(cp, p_list); if (p == NULL) break; LIST_REMOVE(cp, p_list); LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p, cp, p_list); PROC_LOCK(p); if ((p->p_flag & P_TOTAL_STOP) != 0) { sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); _PHOLD(p); thread_single_end(p, SINGLE_ALLPROC); _PRELE(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sx_xlock(&allproc_lock); } else { PROC_UNLOCK(p); } } sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock); } #define TOTAL_STOP_DEBUG 1 #ifdef TOTAL_STOP_DEBUG volatile static int ap_resume; #include static int sysctl_debug_stop_all_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, val; val = 0; ap_resume = 0; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req); if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) return (error); if (val != 0) { stop_all_proc(); syncer_suspend(); while (ap_resume == 0) ; syncer_resume(); resume_all_proc(); } return (0); } SYSCTL_PROC(_debug, OID_AUTO, stop_all_proc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, __DEVOLATILE(int *, &ap_resume), 0, sysctl_debug_stop_all_proc, "I", ""); #endif Index: head/sys/sys/exec.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/exec.h (revision 288943) +++ head/sys/sys/exec.h (revision 288944) @@ -1,130 +1,131 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)exec.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_EXEC_H_ #define _SYS_EXEC_H_ /* * Before ps_args existed, the following structure, found at the top of * the user stack of each user process, was used by ps(1) to locate * environment and argv strings. Normally ps_argvstr points to the * argv vector, and ps_nargvstr is the same as the program's argc. The * fields ps_envstr and ps_nenvstr are the equivalent for the environment. * * Programs should now use setproctitle(3) to change ps output. * setproctitle() always informs the kernel with sysctl and sets the * pointers in ps_strings. The kern.proc.args sysctl first tries p_args. * If p_args is NULL, it then falls back to reading ps_strings and following * the pointers. */ struct ps_strings { char **ps_argvstr; /* first of 0 or more argument strings */ unsigned int ps_nargvstr; /* the number of argument strings */ char **ps_envstr; /* first of 0 or more environment strings */ unsigned int ps_nenvstr; /* the number of environment strings */ }; /* * Address of ps_strings structure (in user space). * Prefer the kern.ps_strings or kern.proc.ps_strings sysctls to this constant. */ #define PS_STRINGS (USRSTACK - sizeof(struct ps_strings)) #define SPARE_USRSPACE 4096 struct image_params; struct execsw { int (*ex_imgact)(struct image_params *); const char *ex_name; }; #include #ifdef _KERNEL #include int exec_map_first_page(struct image_params *); void exec_unmap_first_page(struct image_params *); int exec_register(const struct execsw *); int exec_unregister(const struct execsw *); extern int coredump_pack_fileinfo; +extern int coredump_pack_vmmapinfo; /* * note: name##_mod cannot be const storage because the * linker_file_sysinit() function modifies _file in the * moduledata_t. */ #include #define EXEC_SET(name, execsw_arg) \ static int __CONCAT(name,_modevent)(module_t mod, int type, \ void *data) \ { \ struct execsw *exec = (struct execsw *)data; \ int error = 0; \ switch (type) { \ case MOD_LOAD: \ /* printf(#name " module loaded\n"); */ \ error = exec_register(exec); \ if (error) \ printf(__XSTRING(name) "register failed\n"); \ break; \ case MOD_UNLOAD: \ /* printf(#name " module unloaded\n"); */ \ error = exec_unregister(exec); \ if (error) \ printf(__XSTRING(name) " unregister failed\n");\ break; \ default: \ error = EOPNOTSUPP; \ break; \ } \ return error; \ } \ static moduledata_t __CONCAT(name,_mod) = { \ __XSTRING(name), \ __CONCAT(name,_modevent), \ (void *)& execsw_arg \ }; \ DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(name, __CONCAT(name,_mod), SI_SUB_EXEC, \ SI_ORDER_ANY) #endif #endif Index: head/sys/sys/user.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/user.h (revision 288943) +++ head/sys/sys/user.h (revision 288944) @@ -1,564 +1,568 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. * Copyright (c) 2007 Robert N. M. Watson * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)user.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 9/23/93 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_USER_H_ #define _SYS_USER_H_ #include #ifndef _KERNEL /* stuff that *used* to be included by user.h, or is now needed */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* XXX */ #include /* XXX */ #include /* XXX */ #include /* XXX */ #endif /* !_KERNEL */ #ifndef _SYS_RESOURCEVAR_H_ #include #endif #ifndef _SYS_SIGNALVAR_H_ #include #endif #ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_VAR_H_ #include #endif #include /* * KERN_PROC subtype ops return arrays of selected proc structure entries: * * This struct includes several arrays of spare space, with different arrays * for different standard C-types. When adding new variables to this struct, * the space for byte-aligned data should be taken from the ki_sparestring, * pointers from ki_spareptrs, word-aligned data from ki_spareints, and * doubleword-aligned data from ki_sparelongs. Make sure the space for new * variables come from the array which matches the size and alignment of * those variables on ALL hardware platforms, and then adjust the appropriate * KI_NSPARE_* value(s) to match. * * Always verify that sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) == KINFO_PROC_SIZE on all * platforms after you have added new variables. Note that if you change * the value of KINFO_PROC_SIZE, then many userland programs will stop * working until they are recompiled! * * Once you have added the new field, you will need to add code to initialize * it in two places: function fill_kinfo_proc in sys/kern/kern_proc.c and * function kvm_proclist in lib/libkvm/kvm_proc.c . */ #define KI_NSPARE_INT 4 #define KI_NSPARE_LONG 12 #define KI_NSPARE_PTR 6 #ifndef _KERNEL #ifndef KINFO_PROC_SIZE #error "Unknown architecture" #endif #endif /* !_KERNEL */ #define WMESGLEN 8 /* size of returned wchan message */ #define LOCKNAMELEN 8 /* size of returned lock name */ #define TDNAMLEN 16 /* size of returned thread name */ #define COMMLEN 19 /* size of returned ki_comm name */ #define KI_EMULNAMELEN 16 /* size of returned ki_emul */ #define KI_NGROUPS 16 /* number of groups in ki_groups */ #define LOGNAMELEN 17 /* size of returned ki_login */ #define LOGINCLASSLEN 17 /* size of returned ki_loginclass */ #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES #define OCOMMLEN TDNAMLEN #define ki_ocomm ki_tdname #endif /* Flags for the process credential. */ #define KI_CRF_CAPABILITY_MODE 0x00000001 /* * Steal a bit from ki_cr_flags to indicate that the cred had more than * KI_NGROUPS groups. */ #define KI_CRF_GRP_OVERFLOW 0x80000000 struct kinfo_proc { int ki_structsize; /* size of this structure */ int ki_layout; /* reserved: layout identifier */ struct pargs *ki_args; /* address of command arguments */ struct proc *ki_paddr; /* address of proc */ struct user *ki_addr; /* kernel virtual addr of u-area */ struct vnode *ki_tracep; /* pointer to trace file */ struct vnode *ki_textvp; /* pointer to executable file */ struct filedesc *ki_fd; /* pointer to open file info */ struct vmspace *ki_vmspace; /* pointer to kernel vmspace struct */ void *ki_wchan; /* sleep address */ pid_t ki_pid; /* Process identifier */ pid_t ki_ppid; /* parent process id */ pid_t ki_pgid; /* process group id */ pid_t ki_tpgid; /* tty process group id */ pid_t ki_sid; /* Process session ID */ pid_t ki_tsid; /* Terminal session ID */ short ki_jobc; /* job control counter */ short ki_spare_short1; /* unused (just here for alignment) */ dev_t ki_tdev; /* controlling tty dev */ sigset_t ki_siglist; /* Signals arrived but not delivered */ sigset_t ki_sigmask; /* Current signal mask */ sigset_t ki_sigignore; /* Signals being ignored */ sigset_t ki_sigcatch; /* Signals being caught by user */ uid_t ki_uid; /* effective user id */ uid_t ki_ruid; /* Real user id */ uid_t ki_svuid; /* Saved effective user id */ gid_t ki_rgid; /* Real group id */ gid_t ki_svgid; /* Saved effective group id */ short ki_ngroups; /* number of groups */ short ki_spare_short2; /* unused (just here for alignment) */ gid_t ki_groups[KI_NGROUPS]; /* groups */ vm_size_t ki_size; /* virtual size */ segsz_t ki_rssize; /* current resident set size in pages */ segsz_t ki_swrss; /* resident set size before last swap */ segsz_t ki_tsize; /* text size (pages) XXX */ segsz_t ki_dsize; /* data size (pages) XXX */ segsz_t ki_ssize; /* stack size (pages) */ u_short ki_xstat; /* Exit status for wait & stop signal */ u_short ki_acflag; /* Accounting flags */ fixpt_t ki_pctcpu; /* %cpu for process during ki_swtime */ u_int ki_estcpu; /* Time averaged value of ki_cpticks */ u_int ki_slptime; /* Time since last blocked */ u_int ki_swtime; /* Time swapped in or out */ u_int ki_cow; /* number of copy-on-write faults */ u_int64_t ki_runtime; /* Real time in microsec */ struct timeval ki_start; /* starting time */ struct timeval ki_childtime; /* time used by process children */ long ki_flag; /* P_* flags */ long ki_kiflag; /* KI_* flags (below) */ int ki_traceflag; /* Kernel trace points */ char ki_stat; /* S* process status */ signed char ki_nice; /* Process "nice" value */ char ki_lock; /* Process lock (prevent swap) count */ char ki_rqindex; /* Run queue index */ u_char ki_oncpu_old; /* Which cpu we are on (legacy) */ u_char ki_lastcpu_old; /* Last cpu we were on (legacy) */ char ki_tdname[TDNAMLEN+1]; /* thread name */ char ki_wmesg[WMESGLEN+1]; /* wchan message */ char ki_login[LOGNAMELEN+1]; /* setlogin name */ char ki_lockname[LOCKNAMELEN+1]; /* lock name */ char ki_comm[COMMLEN+1]; /* command name */ char ki_emul[KI_EMULNAMELEN+1]; /* emulation name */ char ki_loginclass[LOGINCLASSLEN+1]; /* login class */ /* * When adding new variables, take space for char-strings from the * front of ki_sparestrings, and ints from the end of ki_spareints. * That way the spare room from both arrays will remain contiguous. */ char ki_sparestrings[50]; /* spare string space */ int ki_spareints[KI_NSPARE_INT]; /* spare room for growth */ int ki_oncpu; /* Which cpu we are on */ int ki_lastcpu; /* Last cpu we were on */ int ki_tracer; /* Pid of tracing process */ int ki_flag2; /* P2_* flags */ int ki_fibnum; /* Default FIB number */ u_int ki_cr_flags; /* Credential flags */ int ki_jid; /* Process jail ID */ int ki_numthreads; /* XXXKSE number of threads in total */ lwpid_t ki_tid; /* XXXKSE thread id */ struct priority ki_pri; /* process priority */ struct rusage ki_rusage; /* process rusage statistics */ /* XXX - most fields in ki_rusage_ch are not (yet) filled in */ struct rusage ki_rusage_ch; /* rusage of children processes */ struct pcb *ki_pcb; /* kernel virtual addr of pcb */ void *ki_kstack; /* kernel virtual addr of stack */ void *ki_udata; /* User convenience pointer */ struct thread *ki_tdaddr; /* address of thread */ /* * When adding new variables, take space for pointers from the * front of ki_spareptrs, and longs from the end of ki_sparelongs. * That way the spare room from both arrays will remain contiguous. */ void *ki_spareptrs[KI_NSPARE_PTR]; /* spare room for growth */ long ki_sparelongs[KI_NSPARE_LONG]; /* spare room for growth */ long ki_sflag; /* PS_* flags */ long ki_tdflags; /* XXXKSE kthread flag */ }; void fill_kinfo_proc(struct proc *, struct kinfo_proc *); /* XXX - the following two defines are temporary */ #define ki_childstime ki_rusage_ch.ru_stime #define ki_childutime ki_rusage_ch.ru_utime /* * Legacy PS_ flag. This moved to p_flag but is maintained for * compatibility. */ #define PS_INMEM 0x00001 /* Loaded into memory. */ /* ki_sessflag values */ #define KI_CTTY 0x00000001 /* controlling tty vnode active */ #define KI_SLEADER 0x00000002 /* session leader */ #define KI_LOCKBLOCK 0x00000004 /* proc blocked on lock ki_lockname */ /* * This used to be the per-process structure containing data that * isn't needed in core when the process is swapped out, but now it * remains only for the benefit of a.out core dumps. */ struct user { struct pstats u_stats; /* *p_stats */ struct kinfo_proc u_kproc; /* eproc */ }; /* * The KERN_PROC_FILE sysctl allows a process to dump the file descriptor * array of another process. */ #define KF_ATTR_VALID 0x0001 #define KF_TYPE_NONE 0 #define KF_TYPE_VNODE 1 #define KF_TYPE_SOCKET 2 #define KF_TYPE_PIPE 3 #define KF_TYPE_FIFO 4 #define KF_TYPE_KQUEUE 5 #define KF_TYPE_CRYPTO 6 #define KF_TYPE_MQUEUE 7 #define KF_TYPE_SHM 8 #define KF_TYPE_SEM 9 #define KF_TYPE_PTS 10 #define KF_TYPE_PROCDESC 11 #define KF_TYPE_UNKNOWN 255 #define KF_VTYPE_VNON 0 #define KF_VTYPE_VREG 1 #define KF_VTYPE_VDIR 2 #define KF_VTYPE_VBLK 3 #define KF_VTYPE_VCHR 4 #define KF_VTYPE_VLNK 5 #define KF_VTYPE_VSOCK 6 #define KF_VTYPE_VFIFO 7 #define KF_VTYPE_VBAD 8 #define KF_VTYPE_UNKNOWN 255 #define KF_FD_TYPE_CWD -1 /* Current working directory */ #define KF_FD_TYPE_ROOT -2 /* Root directory */ #define KF_FD_TYPE_JAIL -3 /* Jail directory */ #define KF_FD_TYPE_TRACE -4 /* Ktrace vnode */ #define KF_FD_TYPE_TEXT -5 /* Text vnode */ #define KF_FD_TYPE_CTTY -6 /* Controlling terminal */ #define KF_FLAG_READ 0x00000001 #define KF_FLAG_WRITE 0x00000002 #define KF_FLAG_APPEND 0x00000004 #define KF_FLAG_ASYNC 0x00000008 #define KF_FLAG_FSYNC 0x00000010 #define KF_FLAG_NONBLOCK 0x00000020 #define KF_FLAG_DIRECT 0x00000040 #define KF_FLAG_HASLOCK 0x00000080 #define KF_FLAG_SHLOCK 0x00000100 #define KF_FLAG_EXLOCK 0x00000200 #define KF_FLAG_NOFOLLOW 0x00000400 #define KF_FLAG_CREAT 0x00000800 #define KF_FLAG_TRUNC 0x00001000 #define KF_FLAG_EXCL 0x00002000 #define KF_FLAG_EXEC 0x00004000 /* * Old format. Has variable hidden padding due to alignment. * This is a compatability hack for pre-build 7.1 packages. */ #if defined(__amd64__) #define KINFO_OFILE_SIZE 1328 #endif #if defined(__i386__) #define KINFO_OFILE_SIZE 1324 #endif struct kinfo_ofile { int kf_structsize; /* Size of kinfo_file. */ int kf_type; /* Descriptor type. */ int kf_fd; /* Array index. */ int kf_ref_count; /* Reference count. */ int kf_flags; /* Flags. */ /* XXX Hidden alignment padding here on amd64 */ off_t kf_offset; /* Seek location. */ int kf_vnode_type; /* Vnode type. */ int kf_sock_domain; /* Socket domain. */ int kf_sock_type; /* Socket type. */ int kf_sock_protocol; /* Socket protocol. */ char kf_path[PATH_MAX]; /* Path to file, if any. */ struct sockaddr_storage kf_sa_local; /* Socket address. */ struct sockaddr_storage kf_sa_peer; /* Peer address. */ }; #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) /* * This size should never be changed. If you really need to, you must provide * backward ABI compatibility by allocating a new sysctl MIB that will return * the new structure. The current structure has to be returned by the current * sysctl MIB. See how it is done for the kinfo_ofile structure. */ #define KINFO_FILE_SIZE 1392 #endif struct kinfo_file { int kf_structsize; /* Variable size of record. */ int kf_type; /* Descriptor type. */ int kf_fd; /* Array index. */ int kf_ref_count; /* Reference count. */ int kf_flags; /* Flags. */ int kf_pad0; /* Round to 64 bit alignment. */ int64_t kf_offset; /* Seek location. */ int kf_vnode_type; /* Vnode type. */ int kf_sock_domain; /* Socket domain. */ int kf_sock_type; /* Socket type. */ int kf_sock_protocol; /* Socket protocol. */ struct sockaddr_storage kf_sa_local; /* Socket address. */ struct sockaddr_storage kf_sa_peer; /* Peer address. */ union { struct { /* Address of so_pcb. */ uint64_t kf_sock_pcb; /* Address of inp_ppcb. */ uint64_t kf_sock_inpcb; /* Address of unp_conn. */ uint64_t kf_sock_unpconn; /* Send buffer state. */ uint16_t kf_sock_snd_sb_state; /* Receive buffer state. */ uint16_t kf_sock_rcv_sb_state; /* Round to 64 bit alignment. */ uint32_t kf_sock_pad0; } kf_sock; struct { /* Global file id. */ uint64_t kf_file_fileid; /* File size. */ uint64_t kf_file_size; /* Vnode filesystem id. */ uint32_t kf_file_fsid; /* File device. */ uint32_t kf_file_rdev; /* File mode. */ uint16_t kf_file_mode; /* Round to 64 bit alignment. */ uint16_t kf_file_pad0; uint32_t kf_file_pad1; } kf_file; struct { uint32_t kf_sem_value; uint16_t kf_sem_mode; } kf_sem; struct { uint64_t kf_pipe_addr; uint64_t kf_pipe_peer; uint32_t kf_pipe_buffer_cnt; /* Round to 64 bit alignment. */ uint32_t kf_pipe_pad0[3]; } kf_pipe; struct { uint32_t kf_pts_dev; /* Round to 64 bit alignment. */ uint32_t kf_pts_pad0[7]; } kf_pts; struct { pid_t kf_pid; } kf_proc; } kf_un; uint16_t kf_status; /* Status flags. */ uint16_t kf_pad1; /* Round to 32 bit alignment. */ int _kf_ispare0; /* Space for more stuff. */ cap_rights_t kf_cap_rights; /* Capability rights. */ uint64_t _kf_cap_spare; /* Space for future cap_rights_t. */ /* Truncated before copyout in sysctl */ char kf_path[PATH_MAX]; /* Path to file, if any. */ }; /* * The KERN_PROC_VMMAP sysctl allows a process to dump the VM layout of * another process as a series of entries. */ #define KVME_TYPE_NONE 0 #define KVME_TYPE_DEFAULT 1 #define KVME_TYPE_VNODE 2 #define KVME_TYPE_SWAP 3 #define KVME_TYPE_DEVICE 4 #define KVME_TYPE_PHYS 5 #define KVME_TYPE_DEAD 6 #define KVME_TYPE_SG 7 #define KVME_TYPE_MGTDEVICE 8 #define KVME_TYPE_UNKNOWN 255 #define KVME_PROT_READ 0x00000001 #define KVME_PROT_WRITE 0x00000002 #define KVME_PROT_EXEC 0x00000004 #define KVME_FLAG_COW 0x00000001 #define KVME_FLAG_NEEDS_COPY 0x00000002 #define KVME_FLAG_NOCOREDUMP 0x00000004 #define KVME_FLAG_SUPER 0x00000008 #define KVME_FLAG_GROWS_UP 0x00000010 #define KVME_FLAG_GROWS_DOWN 0x00000020 #if defined(__amd64__) #define KINFO_OVMENTRY_SIZE 1168 #endif #if defined(__i386__) #define KINFO_OVMENTRY_SIZE 1128 #endif struct kinfo_ovmentry { int kve_structsize; /* Size of kinfo_vmmapentry. */ int kve_type; /* Type of map entry. */ void *kve_start; /* Starting address. */ void *kve_end; /* Finishing address. */ int kve_flags; /* Flags on map entry. */ int kve_resident; /* Number of resident pages. */ int kve_private_resident; /* Number of private pages. */ int kve_protection; /* Protection bitmask. */ int kve_ref_count; /* VM obj ref count. */ int kve_shadow_count; /* VM obj shadow count. */ char kve_path[PATH_MAX]; /* Path to VM obj, if any. */ void *_kve_pspare[8]; /* Space for more stuff. */ off_t kve_offset; /* Mapping offset in object */ uint64_t kve_fileid; /* inode number if vnode */ dev_t kve_fsid; /* dev_t of vnode location */ int _kve_ispare[3]; /* Space for more stuff. */ }; #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) #define KINFO_VMENTRY_SIZE 1160 #endif struct kinfo_vmentry { int kve_structsize; /* Variable size of record. */ int kve_type; /* Type of map entry. */ uint64_t kve_start; /* Starting address. */ uint64_t kve_end; /* Finishing address. */ uint64_t kve_offset; /* Mapping offset in object */ uint64_t kve_vn_fileid; /* inode number if vnode */ uint32_t kve_vn_fsid; /* dev_t of vnode location */ int kve_flags; /* Flags on map entry. */ int kve_resident; /* Number of resident pages. */ int kve_private_resident; /* Number of private pages. */ int kve_protection; /* Protection bitmask. */ int kve_ref_count; /* VM obj ref count. */ int kve_shadow_count; /* VM obj shadow count. */ int kve_vn_type; /* Vnode type. */ uint64_t kve_vn_size; /* File size. */ uint32_t kve_vn_rdev; /* Device id if device. */ uint16_t kve_vn_mode; /* File mode. */ uint16_t kve_status; /* Status flags. */ int _kve_ispare[12]; /* Space for more stuff. */ /* Truncated before copyout in sysctl */ char kve_path[PATH_MAX]; /* Path to VM obj, if any. */ }; /* * The "vm.objects" sysctl provides a list of all VM objects in the system * via an array of these entries. */ struct kinfo_vmobject { int kvo_structsize; /* Variable size of record. */ int kvo_type; /* Object type: KVME_TYPE_*. */ uint64_t kvo_size; /* Object size in pages. */ uint64_t kvo_vn_fileid; /* inode number if vnode. */ uint32_t kvo_vn_fsid; /* dev_t of vnode location. */ int kvo_ref_count; /* Reference count. */ int kvo_shadow_count; /* Shadow count. */ int kvo_memattr; /* Memory attribute. */ uint64_t kvo_resident; /* Number of resident pages. */ uint64_t kvo_active; /* Number of active pages. */ uint64_t kvo_inactive; /* Number of inactive pages. */ uint64_t _kvo_qspare[8]; uint32_t _kvo_ispare[8]; char kvo_path[PATH_MAX]; /* Pathname, if any. */ }; /* * The KERN_PROC_KSTACK sysctl allows a process to dump the kernel stacks of * another process as a series of entries. Each stack is represented by a * series of symbol names and offsets as generated by stack_sbuf_print(9). */ #define KKST_MAXLEN 1024 #define KKST_STATE_STACKOK 0 /* Stack is valid. */ #define KKST_STATE_SWAPPED 1 /* Stack swapped out. */ #define KKST_STATE_RUNNING 2 /* Stack ephemeral. */ #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) #define KINFO_KSTACK_SIZE 1096 #endif struct kinfo_kstack { lwpid_t kkst_tid; /* ID of thread. */ int kkst_state; /* Validity of stack. */ char kkst_trace[KKST_MAXLEN]; /* String representing stack. */ int _kkst_ispare[16]; /* Space for more stuff. */ }; struct kinfo_sigtramp { void *ksigtramp_start; void *ksigtramp_end; void *ksigtramp_spare[4]; }; #ifdef _KERNEL /* Flags for kern_proc_out function. */ #define KERN_PROC_NOTHREADS 0x1 #define KERN_PROC_MASK32 0x2 /* Flags for kern_proc_filedesc_out. */ #define KERN_FILEDESC_PACK_KINFO 0x00000001U + +/* Flags for kern_proc_vmmap_out. */ +#define KERN_VMMAP_PACK_KINFO 0x00000001U struct sbuf; /* * The kern_proc out functions are helper functions to dump process * miscellaneous kinfo structures to sbuf. The main consumers are KERN_PROC * sysctls but they may also be used by other kernel subsystems. * * The functions manipulate the process locking state and expect the process * to be locked on enter. On return the process is unlocked. */ int kern_proc_filedesc_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, ssize_t maxlen, int flags); int kern_proc_cwd_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, ssize_t maxlen); int kern_proc_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, int flags); -int kern_proc_vmmap_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb); +int kern_proc_vmmap_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, ssize_t maxlen, + int flags); int vntype_to_kinfo(int vtype); #endif /* !_KERNEL */ #endif