Index: head/sys/compat/svr4/svr4_misc.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/compat/svr4/svr4_misc.c (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/compat/svr4/svr4_misc.c (revision 285390) @@ -1,1669 +1,1669 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1998 Mark Newton * Copyright (c) 1994 Christos Zoulas * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * SVR4 compatibility module. * * SVR4 system calls that are implemented differently in BSD are * handled here. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Must come after sys/malloc.h */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(__FreeBSD__) #include #include #endif #if defined(NetBSD) # if defined(UVM) # include # endif #endif #define BSD_DIRENT(cp) ((struct dirent *)(cp)) static int svr4_mknod(struct thread *, register_t *, char *, svr4_mode_t, svr4_dev_t); static __inline clock_t timeval_to_clock_t(struct timeval *); static int svr4_setinfo (pid_t , struct rusage *, int, svr4_siginfo_t *); struct svr4_hrtcntl_args; static int svr4_hrtcntl (struct thread *, struct svr4_hrtcntl_args *, register_t *); static void bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs(const struct statfs *, struct svr4_statvfs *); static void bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs64(const struct statfs *, struct svr4_statvfs64 *); static struct proc *svr4_pfind(pid_t pid); /* BOGUS noop */ #if defined(BOGUS) int svr4_sys_setitimer(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_setitimer_args *uap; { td->td_retval[0] = 0; return 0; } #endif int svr4_sys_wait(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_wait_args *uap; { int error, st, sig; error = kern_wait(td, WAIT_ANY, &st, 0, NULL); if (error) return (error); if (WIFSIGNALED(st)) { sig = WTERMSIG(st); if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG) st = (st & ~0177) | SVR4_BSD2SVR4_SIG(sig); } else if (WIFSTOPPED(st)) { sig = WSTOPSIG(st); if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG) st = (st & ~0xff00) | (SVR4_BSD2SVR4_SIG(sig) << 8); } /* * It looks like wait(2) on svr4/solaris/2.4 returns * the status in retval[1], and the pid on retval[0]. */ td->td_retval[1] = st; if (uap->status) error = copyout(&st, uap->status, sizeof(st)); return (error); } int svr4_sys_execv(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_execv_args *uap; { struct image_args eargs; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; char *path; int error; CHECKALTEXIST(td, uap->path, &path); error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) { free(path, M_TEMP); return (error); } error = exec_copyin_args(&eargs, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->argp, NULL); free(path, M_TEMP); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } int svr4_sys_execve(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_execve_args *uap; { struct image_args eargs; struct vmspace *oldvmspace; char *path; int error; CHECKALTEXIST(td, uap->path, &path); error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace); if (error != 0) { free(path, M_TEMP); return (error); } error = exec_copyin_args(&eargs, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->argp, uap->envp); free(path, M_TEMP); if (error == 0) error = kern_execve(td, &eargs, NULL); post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace); return (error); } int svr4_sys_time(td, v) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_time_args *v; { struct svr4_sys_time_args *uap = v; int error = 0; struct timeval tv; microtime(&tv); if (uap->t) error = copyout(&tv.tv_sec, uap->t, sizeof(*(uap->t))); td->td_retval[0] = (int) tv.tv_sec; return error; } /* * Read SVR4-style directory entries. We suck them into kernel space so * that they can be massaged before being copied out to user code. * * This code is ported from the Linux emulator: Changes to the VFS interface * between FreeBSD and NetBSD have made it simpler to port it from there than * to adapt the NetBSD version. */ int svr4_sys_getdents64(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_getdents64_args *uap; { struct dirent *bdp; struct vnode *vp; caddr_t inp, buf; /* BSD-format */ int len, reclen; /* BSD-format */ caddr_t outp; /* SVR4-format */ int resid, svr4reclen=0; /* SVR4-format */ cap_rights_t rights; struct file *fp; struct uio auio; struct iovec aiov; off_t off; struct svr4_dirent64 svr4_dirent; int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, justone; u_long *cookies = NULL, *cookiep; int ncookies; DPRINTF(("svr4_sys_getdents64(%d, *, %d)\n", uap->fd, uap->nbytes)); error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EBADF); } vp = fp->f_vnode; if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EINVAL); } nbytes = uap->nbytes; if (nbytes == 1) { nbytes = sizeof (struct svr4_dirent64); justone = 1; } else justone = 0; off = fp->f_offset; #define DIRBLKSIZ 512 /* XXX we used to use ufs's DIRBLKSIZ */ buflen = max(DIRBLKSIZ, nbytes); buflen = min(buflen, MAXBSIZE); buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); again: aiov.iov_base = buf; aiov.iov_len = buflen; auio.uio_iov = &aiov; auio.uio_iovcnt = 1; auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; auio.uio_td = td; auio.uio_resid = buflen; auio.uio_offset = off; if (cookies) { free(cookies, M_TEMP); cookies = NULL; } #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error) goto out; #endif error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &ncookies, &cookies); if (error) { goto out; } inp = buf; outp = (caddr_t) uap->dp; resid = nbytes; if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) <= 0) { goto eof; } cookiep = cookies; if (cookies) { /* * When using cookies, the vfs has the option of reading from * a different offset than that supplied (UFS truncates the * offset to a block boundary to make sure that it never reads * partway through a directory entry, even if the directory * has been compacted). */ while (len > 0 && ncookies > 0 && *cookiep <= off) { bdp = (struct dirent *) inp; len -= bdp->d_reclen; inp += bdp->d_reclen; cookiep++; ncookies--; } } while (len > 0) { if (cookiep && ncookies == 0) break; bdp = (struct dirent *) inp; reclen = bdp->d_reclen; if (reclen & 3) { DPRINTF(("svr4_readdir: reclen=%d\n", reclen)); error = EFAULT; goto out; } if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) { inp += reclen; if (cookiep) { off = *cookiep++; ncookies--; } else off += reclen; len -= reclen; continue; } svr4reclen = SVR4_RECLEN(&svr4_dirent, bdp->d_namlen); if (reclen > len || resid < svr4reclen) { outp++; break; } svr4_dirent.d_ino = (long) bdp->d_fileno; if (justone) { /* * old svr4-style readdir usage. */ svr4_dirent.d_off = (svr4_off_t) svr4reclen; svr4_dirent.d_reclen = (u_short) bdp->d_namlen; } else { svr4_dirent.d_off = (svr4_off_t)(off + reclen); svr4_dirent.d_reclen = (u_short) svr4reclen; } strlcpy(svr4_dirent.d_name, bdp->d_name, sizeof(svr4_dirent.d_name)); if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&svr4_dirent, outp, svr4reclen))) goto out; inp += reclen; if (cookiep) { off = *cookiep++; ncookies--; } else off += reclen; outp += svr4reclen; resid -= svr4reclen; len -= reclen; if (justone) break; } if (outp == (caddr_t) uap->dp) goto again; fp->f_offset = off; if (justone) nbytes = resid + svr4reclen; eof: td->td_retval[0] = nbytes - resid; out: VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); fdrop(fp, td); if (cookies) free(cookies, M_TEMP); free(buf, M_TEMP); return error; } int svr4_sys_getdents(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_getdents_args *uap; { struct dirent *bdp; struct vnode *vp; caddr_t inp, buf; /* BSD-format */ int len, reclen; /* BSD-format */ caddr_t outp; /* SVR4-format */ int resid, svr4_reclen; /* SVR4-format */ cap_rights_t rights; struct file *fp; struct uio auio; struct iovec aiov; struct svr4_dirent idb; off_t off; /* true file offset */ int buflen, error, eofflag; u_long *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie; int ncookies = 0, *retval = td->td_retval; if (uap->nbytes < 0) return (EINVAL); error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EBADF); } vp = fp->f_vnode; if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EINVAL); } buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, uap->nbytes); buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); off = fp->f_offset; again: aiov.iov_base = buf; aiov.iov_len = buflen; auio.uio_iov = &aiov; auio.uio_iovcnt = 1; auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; auio.uio_td = td; auio.uio_resid = buflen; auio.uio_offset = off; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error) goto out; #endif /* * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then * we massage it into user space, one record at a time. */ error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &ncookies, &cookiebuf); if (error) { goto out; } inp = buf; outp = uap->buf; resid = uap->nbytes; if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0) goto eof; for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) { bdp = (struct dirent *)inp; reclen = bdp->d_reclen; if (reclen & 3) panic("svr4_sys_getdents64: bad reclen"); if (cookie) off = *cookie++; /* each entry points to the next */ else off += reclen; if ((off >> 32) != 0) { uprintf("svr4_sys_getdents64: dir offset too large for emulated program"); error = EINVAL; goto out; } if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) { inp += reclen; /* it is a hole; squish it out */ continue; } svr4_reclen = SVR4_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen); if (reclen > len || resid < svr4_reclen) { /* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */ outp++; break; } /* * Massage in place to make a SVR4-shaped dirent (otherwise * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of * the copyout() call). */ idb.d_ino = (svr4_ino_t)bdp->d_fileno; idb.d_off = (svr4_off_t)off; idb.d_reclen = (u_short)svr4_reclen; strlcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name, sizeof(idb.d_name)); if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&idb, outp, svr4_reclen))) goto out; /* advance past this real entry */ inp += reclen; /* advance output past SVR4-shaped entry */ outp += svr4_reclen; resid -= svr4_reclen; } /* if we squished out the whole block, try again */ if (outp == uap->buf) goto again; fp->f_offset = off; /* update the vnode offset */ eof: *retval = uap->nbytes - resid; out: VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); fdrop(fp, td); if (cookiebuf) free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP); free(buf, M_TEMP); return error; } int svr4_sys_mmap(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_mmap_args *uap; { struct mmap_args mm; int *retval; retval = td->td_retval; #define _MAP_NEW 0x80000000 /* * Verify the arguments. */ if (uap->prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)) return EINVAL; /* XXX still needed? */ if (uap->len == 0) return EINVAL; mm.prot = uap->prot; mm.len = uap->len; mm.flags = uap->flags & ~_MAP_NEW; mm.fd = uap->fd; mm.addr = uap->addr; mm.pos = uap->pos; return sys_mmap(td, &mm); } int svr4_sys_mmap64(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_mmap64_args *uap; { struct mmap_args mm; void *rp; #define _MAP_NEW 0x80000000 /* * Verify the arguments. */ if (uap->prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)) return EINVAL; /* XXX still needed? */ if (uap->len == 0) return EINVAL; mm.prot = uap->prot; mm.len = uap->len; mm.flags = uap->flags & ~_MAP_NEW; mm.fd = uap->fd; mm.addr = uap->addr; mm.pos = uap->pos; rp = (void *) round_page((vm_offset_t)(td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_daddr + maxdsiz)); if ((mm.flags & MAP_FIXED) == 0 && mm.addr != 0 && (void *)mm.addr < rp) mm.addr = rp; return sys_mmap(td, &mm); } int svr4_sys_fchroot(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_fchroot_args *uap; { cap_rights_t rights; struct vnode *vp; struct file *fp; int error; if ((error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FCHROOT)) != 0) return error; /* XXX: we have the chroot priv... what cap might we need? all? */ if ((error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights), &fp)) != 0) return error; vp = fp->f_vnode; VREF(vp); fdrop(fp, td); vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); error = change_dir(vp, td); if (error) goto fail; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error) goto fail; #endif VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); - error = change_root(vp, td); + error = pwd_chroot(td, vp); vrele(vp); return (error); fail: vput(vp); return (error); } static int svr4_mknod(td, retval, path, mode, dev) struct thread *td; register_t *retval; char *path; svr4_mode_t mode; svr4_dev_t dev; { char *newpath; int error; CHECKALTEXIST(td, path, &newpath); if (S_ISFIFO(mode)) { error = kern_mkfifoat(td, AT_FDCWD, newpath, UIO_SYSSPACE, mode); } else { error = kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, newpath, UIO_SYSSPACE, mode, dev); } free(newpath, M_TEMP); return (error); } int svr4_sys_mknod(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_mknod_args *uap; { int *retval = td->td_retval; return svr4_mknod(td, retval, uap->path, uap->mode, (svr4_dev_t)svr4_to_bsd_odev_t(uap->dev)); } int svr4_sys_xmknod(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_xmknod_args *uap; { int *retval = td->td_retval; return svr4_mknod(td, retval, uap->path, uap->mode, (svr4_dev_t)svr4_to_bsd_dev_t(uap->dev)); } int svr4_sys_vhangup(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_vhangup_args *uap; { return 0; } int svr4_sys_sysconfig(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_sysconfig_args *uap; { int *retval; retval = &(td->td_retval[0]); switch (uap->name) { case SVR4_CONFIG_NGROUPS: *retval = ngroups_max; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_CHILD_MAX: *retval = maxproc; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_OPEN_FILES: *retval = maxfiles; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_POSIX_VER: *retval = 198808; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_PAGESIZE: *retval = PAGE_SIZE; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_CLK_TCK: *retval = 60; /* should this be `hz', ie. 100? */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_XOPEN_VER: *retval = 2; /* XXX: What should that be? */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_PROF_TCK: *retval = 60; /* XXX: What should that be? */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_NPROC_CONF: *retval = 1; /* Only one processor for now */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_NPROC_ONLN: *retval = 1; /* And it better be online */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_AIO_LISTIO_MAX: case SVR4_CONFIG_AIO_MAX: case SVR4_CONFIG_AIO_PRIO_DELTA_MAX: *retval = 0; /* No aio support */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_DELAYTIMER_MAX: *retval = 0; /* No delaytimer support */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_MQ_OPEN_MAX: *retval = msginfo.msgmni; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_MQ_PRIO_MAX: *retval = 0; /* XXX: Don't know */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_RTSIG_MAX: *retval = 0; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_SEM_NSEMS_MAX: *retval = seminfo.semmni; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_SEM_VALUE_MAX: *retval = seminfo.semvmx; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_SIGQUEUE_MAX: *retval = 0; /* XXX: Don't know */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_SIGRT_MIN: case SVR4_CONFIG_SIGRT_MAX: *retval = 0; /* No real time signals */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_TIMER_MAX: *retval = 3; /* XXX: real, virtual, profiling */ break; #if defined(NOTYET) case SVR4_CONFIG_PHYS_PAGES: #if defined(UVM) *retval = uvmexp.free; /* XXX: free instead of total */ #else *retval = vm_cnt.v_free_count; /* XXX: free instead of total */ #endif break; case SVR4_CONFIG_AVPHYS_PAGES: #if defined(UVM) *retval = uvmexp.active; /* XXX: active instead of avg */ #else *retval = vm_cnt.v_active_count;/* XXX: active instead of avg */ #endif break; #endif /* NOTYET */ case SVR4_CONFIG_COHERENCY: *retval = 0; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_SPLIT_CACHE: *retval = 0; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_ICACHESZ: *retval = 256; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_DCACHESZ: *retval = 256; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_ICACHELINESZ: *retval = 64; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_DCACHELINESZ: *retval = 64; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_ICACHEBLKSZ: *retval = 64; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_DCACHEBLKSZ: *retval = 64; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_DCACHETBLKSZ: *retval = 64; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_ICACHE_ASSOC: *retval = 1; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_DCACHE_ASSOC: *retval = 1; /* XXX */ break; case SVR4_CONFIG_MAXPID: *retval = PID_MAX; break; case SVR4_CONFIG_STACK_PROT: *retval = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC; break; default: return EINVAL; } return 0; } /* ARGSUSED */ int svr4_sys_break(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_break_args *uap; { struct obreak_args ap; ap.nsize = uap->nsize; return (sys_obreak(td, &ap)); } static __inline clock_t timeval_to_clock_t(tv) struct timeval *tv; { return tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / (1000000 / hz); } int svr4_sys_times(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_times_args *uap; { struct timeval tv, utime, stime, cutime, cstime; struct tms tms; struct proc *p; int error; p = td->td_proc; PROC_LOCK(p); PROC_STATLOCK(p); calcru(p, &utime, &stime); PROC_STATUNLOCK(p); calccru(p, &cutime, &cstime); PROC_UNLOCK(p); tms.tms_utime = timeval_to_clock_t(&utime); tms.tms_stime = timeval_to_clock_t(&stime); tms.tms_cutime = timeval_to_clock_t(&cutime); tms.tms_cstime = timeval_to_clock_t(&cstime); error = copyout(&tms, uap->tp, sizeof(tms)); if (error) return (error); microtime(&tv); td->td_retval[0] = (int)timeval_to_clock_t(&tv); return (0); } int svr4_sys_ulimit(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_ulimit_args *uap; { int *retval = td->td_retval; int error; switch (uap->cmd) { case SVR4_GFILLIM: *retval = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_FSIZE) / 512; if (*retval == -1) *retval = 0x7fffffff; return 0; case SVR4_SFILLIM: { struct rlimit krl; krl.rlim_cur = uap->newlimit * 512; krl.rlim_max = lim_max(td, RLIMIT_FSIZE); error = kern_setrlimit(td, RLIMIT_FSIZE, &krl); if (error) return error; *retval = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_FSIZE); if (*retval == -1) *retval = 0x7fffffff; return 0; } case SVR4_GMEMLIM: { struct vmspace *vm = td->td_proc->p_vmspace; register_t r; r = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_DATA); if (r == -1) r = 0x7fffffff; r += (long) vm->vm_daddr; if (r < 0) r = 0x7fffffff; *retval = r; return 0; } case SVR4_GDESLIM: *retval = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_NOFILE); if (*retval == -1) *retval = 0x7fffffff; return 0; default: return EINVAL; } } static struct proc * svr4_pfind(pid) pid_t pid; { struct proc *p; /* look in the live processes */ if ((p = pfind(pid)) == NULL) /* look in the zombies */ p = zpfind(pid); return p; } int svr4_sys_pgrpsys(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_pgrpsys_args *uap; { int *retval = td->td_retval; struct proc *p = td->td_proc; switch (uap->cmd) { case 1: /* setpgrp() */ /* * SVR4 setpgrp() (which takes no arguments) has the * semantics that the session ID is also created anew, so * in almost every sense, setpgrp() is identical to * setsid() for SVR4. (Under BSD, the difference is that * a setpgid(0,0) will not create a new session.) */ sys_setsid(td, NULL); /*FALLTHROUGH*/ case 0: /* getpgrp() */ PROC_LOCK(p); *retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id; PROC_UNLOCK(p); return 0; case 2: /* getsid(pid) */ if (uap->pid == 0) PROC_LOCK(p); else if ((p = svr4_pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) return ESRCH; /* * This has already been initialized to the pid of * the session leader. */ *retval = (register_t) p->p_session->s_sid; PROC_UNLOCK(p); return 0; case 3: /* setsid() */ return sys_setsid(td, NULL); case 4: /* getpgid(pid) */ if (uap->pid == 0) PROC_LOCK(p); else if ((p = svr4_pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL) return ESRCH; *retval = (int) p->p_pgrp->pg_id; PROC_UNLOCK(p); return 0; case 5: /* setpgid(pid, pgid); */ { struct setpgid_args sa; sa.pid = uap->pid; sa.pgid = uap->pgid; return sys_setpgid(td, &sa); } default: return EINVAL; } } struct svr4_hrtcntl_args { int cmd; int fun; int clk; svr4_hrt_interval_t * iv; svr4_hrt_time_t * ti; }; static int svr4_hrtcntl(td, uap, retval) struct thread *td; struct svr4_hrtcntl_args *uap; register_t *retval; { switch (uap->fun) { case SVR4_HRT_CNTL_RES: DPRINTF(("htrcntl(RES)\n")); *retval = SVR4_HRT_USEC; return 0; case SVR4_HRT_CNTL_TOFD: DPRINTF(("htrcntl(TOFD)\n")); { struct timeval tv; svr4_hrt_time_t t; if (uap->clk != SVR4_HRT_CLK_STD) { DPRINTF(("clk == %d\n", uap->clk)); return EINVAL; } if (uap->ti == NULL) { DPRINTF(("ti NULL\n")); return EINVAL; } microtime(&tv); t.h_sec = tv.tv_sec; t.h_rem = tv.tv_usec; t.h_res = SVR4_HRT_USEC; return copyout(&t, uap->ti, sizeof(t)); } case SVR4_HRT_CNTL_START: DPRINTF(("htrcntl(START)\n")); return ENOSYS; case SVR4_HRT_CNTL_GET: DPRINTF(("htrcntl(GET)\n")); return ENOSYS; default: DPRINTF(("Bad htrcntl command %d\n", uap->fun)); return ENOSYS; } } int svr4_sys_hrtsys(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_hrtsys_args *uap; { int *retval = td->td_retval; switch (uap->cmd) { case SVR4_HRT_CNTL: return svr4_hrtcntl(td, (struct svr4_hrtcntl_args *) uap, retval); case SVR4_HRT_ALRM: DPRINTF(("hrtalarm\n")); return ENOSYS; case SVR4_HRT_SLP: DPRINTF(("hrtsleep\n")); return ENOSYS; case SVR4_HRT_CAN: DPRINTF(("hrtcancel\n")); return ENOSYS; default: DPRINTF(("Bad hrtsys command %d\n", uap->cmd)); return EINVAL; } } static int svr4_setinfo(pid, ru, st, s) pid_t pid; struct rusage *ru; int st; svr4_siginfo_t *s; { svr4_siginfo_t i; int sig; memset(&i, 0, sizeof(i)); i.svr4_si_signo = SVR4_SIGCHLD; i.svr4_si_errno = 0; /* XXX? */ i.svr4_si_pid = pid; if (ru) { i.svr4_si_stime = ru->ru_stime.tv_sec; i.svr4_si_utime = ru->ru_utime.tv_sec; } if (WIFEXITED(st)) { i.svr4_si_status = WEXITSTATUS(st); i.svr4_si_code = SVR4_CLD_EXITED; } else if (WIFSTOPPED(st)) { sig = WSTOPSIG(st); if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG) i.svr4_si_status = SVR4_BSD2SVR4_SIG(sig); if (i.svr4_si_status == SVR4_SIGCONT) i.svr4_si_code = SVR4_CLD_CONTINUED; else i.svr4_si_code = SVR4_CLD_STOPPED; } else { sig = WTERMSIG(st); if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG) i.svr4_si_status = SVR4_BSD2SVR4_SIG(sig); if (WCOREDUMP(st)) i.svr4_si_code = SVR4_CLD_DUMPED; else i.svr4_si_code = SVR4_CLD_KILLED; } DPRINTF(("siginfo [pid %ld signo %d code %d errno %d status %d]\n", i.svr4_si_pid, i.svr4_si_signo, i.svr4_si_code, i.svr4_si_errno, i.svr4_si_status)); return copyout(&i, s, sizeof(i)); } int svr4_sys_waitsys(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_waitsys_args *uap; { struct rusage ru; pid_t pid; int nfound, status; int error, *retval = td->td_retval; struct proc *p, *q; DPRINTF(("waitsys(%d, %d, %p, %x)\n", uap->grp, uap->id, uap->info, uap->options)); q = td->td_proc; switch (uap->grp) { case SVR4_P_PID: pid = uap->id; break; case SVR4_P_PGID: PROC_LOCK(q); pid = -q->p_pgid; PROC_UNLOCK(q); break; case SVR4_P_ALL: pid = WAIT_ANY; break; default: return EINVAL; } /* Hand off the easy cases to kern_wait(). */ if (!(uap->options & (SVR4_WNOWAIT)) && (uap->options & (SVR4_WEXITED | SVR4_WTRAPPED))) { int options; options = 0; if (uap->options & SVR4_WSTOPPED) options |= WUNTRACED; if (uap->options & SVR4_WCONTINUED) options |= WCONTINUED; if (uap->options & SVR4_WNOHANG) options |= WNOHANG; error = kern_wait(td, pid, &status, options, &ru); if (error) return (error); if (uap->options & SVR4_WNOHANG && *retval == 0) error = svr4_setinfo(*retval, NULL, 0, uap->info); else error = svr4_setinfo(*retval, &ru, status, uap->info); *retval = 0; return (error); } /* * Ok, handle the weird cases. Either WNOWAIT is set (meaning we * just want to see if there is a process to harvest, we don't * want to actually harvest it), or WEXIT and WTRAPPED are clear * meaning we want to ignore zombies. Either way, we don't have * to handle harvesting zombies here. We do have to duplicate the * other portions of kern_wait() though, especially for WCONTINUED * and WSTOPPED. */ loop: nfound = 0; sx_slock(&proctree_lock); LIST_FOREACH(p, &q->p_children, p_sibling) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (pid != WAIT_ANY && p->p_pid != pid && p->p_pgid != -pid) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); DPRINTF(("pid %d pgid %d != %d\n", p->p_pid, p->p_pgid, pid)); continue; } if (p_canwait(td, p)) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } nfound++; PROC_SLOCK(p); /* * See if we have a zombie. If so, WNOWAIT should be set, * as otherwise we should have called kern_wait() up above. */ if ((p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) && ((uap->options & (SVR4_WEXITED|SVR4_WTRAPPED)))) { PROC_SUNLOCK(p); KASSERT(uap->options & SVR4_WNOWAIT, ("WNOWAIT is clear")); /* Found a zombie, so cache info in local variables. */ pid = p->p_pid; status = p->p_xstat; ru = p->p_ru; PROC_STATLOCK(p); calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime); PROC_STATUNLOCK(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); /* Copy the info out to userland. */ *retval = 0; DPRINTF(("found %d\n", pid)); return (svr4_setinfo(pid, &ru, status, uap->info)); } /* * See if we have a stopped or continued process. * XXX: This duplicates the same code in kern_wait(). */ if ((p->p_flag & P_STOPPED_SIG) && (p->p_suspcount == p->p_numthreads) && (p->p_flag & P_WAITED) == 0 && (p->p_flag & P_TRACED || uap->options & SVR4_WSTOPPED)) { PROC_SUNLOCK(p); if (((uap->options & SVR4_WNOWAIT)) == 0) p->p_flag |= P_WAITED; sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); pid = p->p_pid; status = W_STOPCODE(p->p_xstat); ru = p->p_ru; PROC_STATLOCK(p); calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime); PROC_STATUNLOCK(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (((uap->options & SVR4_WNOWAIT)) == 0) { PROC_LOCK(q); sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi); PROC_UNLOCK(q); } *retval = 0; DPRINTF(("jobcontrol %d\n", pid)); return (svr4_setinfo(pid, &ru, status, uap->info)); } PROC_SUNLOCK(p); if (uap->options & SVR4_WCONTINUED && (p->p_flag & P_CONTINUED)) { sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); if (((uap->options & SVR4_WNOWAIT)) == 0) p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTINUED; pid = p->p_pid; ru = p->p_ru; status = SIGCONT; PROC_STATLOCK(p); calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime); PROC_STATUNLOCK(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (((uap->options & SVR4_WNOWAIT)) == 0) { PROC_LOCK(q); sigqueue_take(p->p_ksi); PROC_UNLOCK(q); } *retval = 0; DPRINTF(("jobcontrol %d\n", pid)); return (svr4_setinfo(pid, &ru, status, uap->info)); } PROC_UNLOCK(p); } if (nfound == 0) { sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); return (ECHILD); } if (uap->options & SVR4_WNOHANG) { sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); *retval = 0; return (svr4_setinfo(0, NULL, 0, uap->info)); } PROC_LOCK(q); sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); if (q->p_flag & P_STATCHILD) { q->p_flag &= ~P_STATCHILD; error = 0; } else error = msleep(q, &q->p_mtx, PWAIT | PCATCH, "svr4_wait", 0); PROC_UNLOCK(q); if (error) return error; goto loop; } static void bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs(bfs, sfs) const struct statfs *bfs; struct svr4_statvfs *sfs; { sfs->f_bsize = bfs->f_iosize; /* XXX */ sfs->f_frsize = bfs->f_bsize; sfs->f_blocks = bfs->f_blocks; sfs->f_bfree = bfs->f_bfree; sfs->f_bavail = bfs->f_bavail; sfs->f_files = bfs->f_files; sfs->f_ffree = bfs->f_ffree; sfs->f_favail = bfs->f_ffree; sfs->f_fsid = bfs->f_fsid.val[0]; memcpy(sfs->f_basetype, bfs->f_fstypename, sizeof(sfs->f_basetype)); sfs->f_flag = 0; if (bfs->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) sfs->f_flag |= SVR4_ST_RDONLY; if (bfs->f_flags & MNT_NOSUID) sfs->f_flag |= SVR4_ST_NOSUID; sfs->f_namemax = MAXNAMLEN; memcpy(sfs->f_fstr, bfs->f_fstypename, sizeof(sfs->f_fstr)); /* XXX */ memset(sfs->f_filler, 0, sizeof(sfs->f_filler)); } static void bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs64(bfs, sfs) const struct statfs *bfs; struct svr4_statvfs64 *sfs; { sfs->f_bsize = bfs->f_iosize; /* XXX */ sfs->f_frsize = bfs->f_bsize; sfs->f_blocks = bfs->f_blocks; sfs->f_bfree = bfs->f_bfree; sfs->f_bavail = bfs->f_bavail; sfs->f_files = bfs->f_files; sfs->f_ffree = bfs->f_ffree; sfs->f_favail = bfs->f_ffree; sfs->f_fsid = bfs->f_fsid.val[0]; memcpy(sfs->f_basetype, bfs->f_fstypename, sizeof(sfs->f_basetype)); sfs->f_flag = 0; if (bfs->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) sfs->f_flag |= SVR4_ST_RDONLY; if (bfs->f_flags & MNT_NOSUID) sfs->f_flag |= SVR4_ST_NOSUID; sfs->f_namemax = MAXNAMLEN; memcpy(sfs->f_fstr, bfs->f_fstypename, sizeof(sfs->f_fstr)); /* XXX */ memset(sfs->f_filler, 0, sizeof(sfs->f_filler)); } int svr4_sys_statvfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_statvfs_args *uap; { struct svr4_statvfs sfs; struct statfs bfs; char *path; int error; CHECKALTEXIST(td, uap->path, &path); error = kern_statfs(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, &bfs); free(path, M_TEMP); if (error) return (error); bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs(&bfs, &sfs); return copyout(&sfs, uap->fs, sizeof(sfs)); } int svr4_sys_fstatvfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_fstatvfs_args *uap; { struct svr4_statvfs sfs; struct statfs bfs; int error; error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &bfs); if (error) return (error); bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs(&bfs, &sfs); return copyout(&sfs, uap->fs, sizeof(sfs)); } int svr4_sys_statvfs64(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_statvfs64_args *uap; { struct svr4_statvfs64 sfs; struct statfs bfs; char *path; int error; CHECKALTEXIST(td, uap->path, &path); error = kern_statfs(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, &bfs); free(path, M_TEMP); if (error) return (error); bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs64(&bfs, &sfs); return copyout(&sfs, uap->fs, sizeof(sfs)); } int svr4_sys_fstatvfs64(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_fstatvfs64_args *uap; { struct svr4_statvfs64 sfs; struct statfs bfs; int error; error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &bfs); if (error) return (error); bsd_statfs_to_svr4_statvfs64(&bfs, &sfs); return copyout(&sfs, uap->fs, sizeof(sfs)); } int svr4_sys_alarm(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_alarm_args *uap; { struct itimerval itv, oitv; int error; timevalclear(&itv.it_interval); itv.it_value.tv_sec = uap->sec; itv.it_value.tv_usec = 0; error = kern_setitimer(td, ITIMER_REAL, &itv, &oitv); if (error) return (error); if (oitv.it_value.tv_usec != 0) oitv.it_value.tv_sec++; td->td_retval[0] = oitv.it_value.tv_sec; return (0); } int svr4_sys_gettimeofday(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_gettimeofday_args *uap; { if (uap->tp) { struct timeval atv; microtime(&atv); return copyout(&atv, uap->tp, sizeof (atv)); } return 0; } int svr4_sys_facl(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_facl_args *uap; { int *retval; retval = td->td_retval; *retval = 0; switch (uap->cmd) { case SVR4_SYS_SETACL: /* We don't support acls on any filesystem */ return ENOSYS; case SVR4_SYS_GETACL: return copyout(retval, &uap->num, sizeof(uap->num)); case SVR4_SYS_GETACLCNT: return 0; default: return EINVAL; } } int svr4_sys_acl(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_acl_args *uap; { /* XXX: for now the same */ return svr4_sys_facl(td, (struct svr4_sys_facl_args *)uap); } int svr4_sys_auditsys(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_auditsys_args *uap; { /* * XXX: Big brother is *not* watching. */ return 0; } int svr4_sys_memcntl(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_memcntl_args *uap; { switch (uap->cmd) { case SVR4_MC_SYNC: { struct msync_args msa; msa.addr = uap->addr; msa.len = uap->len; msa.flags = (int)uap->arg; return sys_msync(td, &msa); } case SVR4_MC_ADVISE: { struct madvise_args maa; maa.addr = uap->addr; maa.len = uap->len; maa.behav = (int)uap->arg; return sys_madvise(td, &maa); } case SVR4_MC_LOCK: case SVR4_MC_UNLOCK: case SVR4_MC_LOCKAS: case SVR4_MC_UNLOCKAS: return EOPNOTSUPP; default: return ENOSYS; } } int svr4_sys_nice(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_nice_args *uap; { struct setpriority_args ap; int error; ap.which = PRIO_PROCESS; ap.who = 0; ap.prio = uap->prio; if ((error = sys_setpriority(td, &ap)) != 0) return error; /* the cast is stupid, but the structures are the same */ if ((error = sys_getpriority(td, (struct getpriority_args *)&ap)) != 0) return error; return 0; } int svr4_sys_resolvepath(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct svr4_sys_resolvepath_args *uap; { struct nameidata nd; int error, *retval = td->td_retval; unsigned int ncopy; NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | SAVENAME, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_NO_FREE_PNBUF); ncopy = min(uap->bufsiz, strlen(nd.ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf) + 1); if ((error = copyout(nd.ni_cnd.cn_pnbuf, uap->buf, ncopy)) != 0) goto bad; *retval = ncopy; bad: NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); return error; } Index: head/sys/kern/kern_descrip.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_descrip.c (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_descrip.c (revision 285390) @@ -1,3861 +1,3951 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)kern_descrip.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/19/94 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_capsicum.h" #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_ktrace.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef KTRACE #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FILEDESC, "filedesc", "Open file descriptor table"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FILEDESC_TO_LEADER, "filedesc_to_leader", "file desc to leader structures"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SIGIO, "sigio", "sigio structures"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FILECAPS, "filecaps", "descriptor capabilities"); MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FADVISE); static uma_zone_t file_zone; static uma_zone_t filedesc0_zone; static int closefp(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file *fp, struct thread *td, int holdleaders); static int fd_first_free(struct filedesc *fdp, int low, int size); static int fd_last_used(struct filedesc *fdp, int size); static void fdgrowtable(struct filedesc *fdp, int nfd); static void fdgrowtable_exp(struct filedesc *fdp, int nfd); static void fdunused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd); static void fdused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd); static int getmaxfd(struct thread *td); /* * Each process has: * * - An array of open file descriptors (fd_ofiles) * - An array of file flags (fd_ofileflags) * - A bitmap recording which descriptors are in use (fd_map) * * A process starts out with NDFILE descriptors. The value of NDFILE has * been selected based the historical limit of 20 open files, and an * assumption that the majority of processes, especially short-lived * processes like shells, will never need more. * * If this initial allocation is exhausted, a larger descriptor table and * map are allocated dynamically, and the pointers in the process's struct * filedesc are updated to point to those. This is repeated every time * the process runs out of file descriptors (provided it hasn't hit its * resource limit). * * Since threads may hold references to individual descriptor table * entries, the tables are never freed. Instead, they are placed on a * linked list and freed only when the struct filedesc is released. */ #define NDFILE 20 #define NDSLOTSIZE sizeof(NDSLOTTYPE) #define NDENTRIES (NDSLOTSIZE * __CHAR_BIT) #define NDSLOT(x) ((x) / NDENTRIES) #define NDBIT(x) ((NDSLOTTYPE)1 << ((x) % NDENTRIES)) #define NDSLOTS(x) (((x) + NDENTRIES - 1) / NDENTRIES) /* * SLIST entry used to keep track of ofiles which must be reclaimed when * the process exits. */ struct freetable { struct fdescenttbl *ft_table; SLIST_ENTRY(freetable) ft_next; }; /* * Initial allocation: a filedesc structure + the head of SLIST used to * keep track of old ofiles + enough space for NDFILE descriptors. */ struct fdescenttbl0 { int fdt_nfiles; struct filedescent fdt_ofiles[NDFILE]; }; struct filedesc0 { struct filedesc fd_fd; SLIST_HEAD(, freetable) fd_free; struct fdescenttbl0 fd_dfiles; NDSLOTTYPE fd_dmap[NDSLOTS(NDFILE)]; }; /* * Descriptor management. */ volatile int openfiles; /* actual number of open files */ struct mtx sigio_lock; /* mtx to protect pointers to sigio */ void (*mq_fdclose)(struct thread *td, int fd, struct file *fp); /* * If low >= size, just return low. Otherwise find the first zero bit in the * given bitmap, starting at low and not exceeding size - 1. Return size if * not found. */ static int fd_first_free(struct filedesc *fdp, int low, int size) { NDSLOTTYPE *map = fdp->fd_map; NDSLOTTYPE mask; int off, maxoff; if (low >= size) return (low); off = NDSLOT(low); if (low % NDENTRIES) { mask = ~(~(NDSLOTTYPE)0 >> (NDENTRIES - (low % NDENTRIES))); if ((mask &= ~map[off]) != 0UL) return (off * NDENTRIES + ffsl(mask) - 1); ++off; } for (maxoff = NDSLOTS(size); off < maxoff; ++off) if (map[off] != ~0UL) return (off * NDENTRIES + ffsl(~map[off]) - 1); return (size); } /* * Find the highest non-zero bit in the given bitmap, starting at 0 and * not exceeding size - 1. Return -1 if not found. */ static int fd_last_used(struct filedesc *fdp, int size) { NDSLOTTYPE *map = fdp->fd_map; NDSLOTTYPE mask; int off, minoff; off = NDSLOT(size); if (size % NDENTRIES) { mask = ~(~(NDSLOTTYPE)0 << (size % NDENTRIES)); if ((mask &= map[off]) != 0) return (off * NDENTRIES + flsl(mask) - 1); --off; } for (minoff = NDSLOT(0); off >= minoff; --off) if (map[off] != 0) return (off * NDENTRIES + flsl(map[off]) - 1); return (-1); } static int fdisused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd) { KASSERT(fd >= 0 && fd < fdp->fd_nfiles, ("file descriptor %d out of range (0, %d)", fd, fdp->fd_nfiles)); return ((fdp->fd_map[NDSLOT(fd)] & NDBIT(fd)) != 0); } /* * Mark a file descriptor as used. */ static void fdused_init(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd) { KASSERT(!fdisused(fdp, fd), ("fd=%d is already used", fd)); fdp->fd_map[NDSLOT(fd)] |= NDBIT(fd); } static void fdused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd) { FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); fdused_init(fdp, fd); if (fd > fdp->fd_lastfile) fdp->fd_lastfile = fd; if (fd == fdp->fd_freefile) fdp->fd_freefile = fd_first_free(fdp, fd, fdp->fd_nfiles); } /* * Mark a file descriptor as unused. */ static void fdunused(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd) { FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); KASSERT(fdisused(fdp, fd), ("fd=%d is already unused", fd)); KASSERT(fdp->fd_ofiles[fd].fde_file == NULL, ("fd=%d is still in use", fd)); fdp->fd_map[NDSLOT(fd)] &= ~NDBIT(fd); if (fd < fdp->fd_freefile) fdp->fd_freefile = fd; if (fd == fdp->fd_lastfile) fdp->fd_lastfile = fd_last_used(fdp, fd); } /* * Free a file descriptor. * * Avoid some work if fdp is about to be destroyed. */ static inline void fdefree_last(struct filedescent *fde) { filecaps_free(&fde->fde_caps); } static inline void fdfree(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd) { struct filedescent *fde; fde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]; #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_begin(&fde->fde_seq); #endif fdefree_last(fde); fde->fde_file = NULL; fdunused(fdp, fd); #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_end(&fde->fde_seq); #endif } /* * System calls on descriptors. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct getdtablesize_args { int dummy; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_getdtablesize(struct thread *td, struct getdtablesize_args *uap) { #ifdef RACCT uint64_t lim; #endif td->td_retval[0] = min((int)lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_NOFILE), maxfilesperproc); #ifdef RACCT PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc); lim = racct_get_limit(td->td_proc, RACCT_NOFILE); PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc); if (lim < td->td_retval[0]) td->td_retval[0] = lim; #endif return (0); } /* * Duplicate a file descriptor to a particular value. * * Note: keep in mind that a potential race condition exists when closing * descriptors from a shared descriptor table (via rfork). */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct dup2_args { u_int from; u_int to; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_dup2(struct thread *td, struct dup2_args *uap) { return (kern_dup(td, FDDUP_FIXED, 0, (int)uap->from, (int)uap->to)); } /* * Duplicate a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct dup_args { u_int fd; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_dup(struct thread *td, struct dup_args *uap) { return (kern_dup(td, FDDUP_NORMAL, 0, (int)uap->fd, 0)); } /* * The file control system call. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fcntl_args { int fd; int cmd; long arg; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct fcntl_args *uap) { return (kern_fcntl_freebsd(td, uap->fd, uap->cmd, uap->arg)); } int kern_fcntl_freebsd(struct thread *td, int fd, int cmd, long arg) { struct flock fl; struct __oflock ofl; intptr_t arg1; int error, newcmd; error = 0; newcmd = cmd; switch (cmd) { case F_OGETLK: case F_OSETLK: case F_OSETLKW: /* * Convert old flock structure to new. */ error = copyin((void *)(intptr_t)arg, &ofl, sizeof(ofl)); fl.l_start = ofl.l_start; fl.l_len = ofl.l_len; fl.l_pid = ofl.l_pid; fl.l_type = ofl.l_type; fl.l_whence = ofl.l_whence; fl.l_sysid = 0; switch (cmd) { case F_OGETLK: newcmd = F_GETLK; break; case F_OSETLK: newcmd = F_SETLK; break; case F_OSETLKW: newcmd = F_SETLKW; break; } arg1 = (intptr_t)&fl; break; case F_GETLK: case F_SETLK: case F_SETLKW: case F_SETLK_REMOTE: error = copyin((void *)(intptr_t)arg, &fl, sizeof(fl)); arg1 = (intptr_t)&fl; break; default: arg1 = arg; break; } if (error) return (error); error = kern_fcntl(td, fd, newcmd, arg1); if (error) return (error); if (cmd == F_OGETLK) { ofl.l_start = fl.l_start; ofl.l_len = fl.l_len; ofl.l_pid = fl.l_pid; ofl.l_type = fl.l_type; ofl.l_whence = fl.l_whence; error = copyout(&ofl, (void *)(intptr_t)arg, sizeof(ofl)); } else if (cmd == F_GETLK) { error = copyout(&fl, (void *)(intptr_t)arg, sizeof(fl)); } return (error); } int kern_fcntl(struct thread *td, int fd, int cmd, intptr_t arg) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct flock *flp; struct file *fp, *fp2; struct filedescent *fde; struct proc *p; struct vnode *vp; cap_rights_t rights; int error, flg, tmp; uint64_t bsize; off_t foffset; error = 0; flg = F_POSIX; p = td->td_proc; fdp = p->p_fd; switch (cmd) { case F_DUPFD: tmp = arg; error = kern_dup(td, FDDUP_FCNTL, 0, fd, tmp); break; case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC: tmp = arg; error = kern_dup(td, FDDUP_FCNTL, FDDUP_FLAG_CLOEXEC, fd, tmp); break; case F_DUP2FD: tmp = arg; error = kern_dup(td, FDDUP_FIXED, 0, fd, tmp); break; case F_DUP2FD_CLOEXEC: tmp = arg; error = kern_dup(td, FDDUP_FIXED, FDDUP_FLAG_CLOEXEC, fd, tmp); break; case F_GETFD: FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); if (fget_locked(fdp, fd) == NULL) { FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); error = EBADF; break; } fde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]; td->td_retval[0] = (fde->fde_flags & UF_EXCLOSE) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0; FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); break; case F_SETFD: FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if (fget_locked(fdp, fd) == NULL) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); error = EBADF; break; } fde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]; fde->fde_flags = (fde->fde_flags & ~UF_EXCLOSE) | (arg & FD_CLOEXEC ? UF_EXCLOSE : 0); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); break; case F_GETFL: error = fget_fcntl(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL), F_GETFL, &fp); if (error != 0) break; td->td_retval[0] = OFLAGS(fp->f_flag); fdrop(fp, td); break; case F_SETFL: error = fget_fcntl(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL), F_SETFL, &fp); if (error != 0) break; do { tmp = flg = fp->f_flag; tmp &= ~FCNTLFLAGS; tmp |= FFLAGS(arg & ~O_ACCMODE) & FCNTLFLAGS; } while(atomic_cmpset_int(&fp->f_flag, flg, tmp) == 0); tmp = fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK; error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIONBIO, &tmp, td->td_ucred, td); if (error != 0) { fdrop(fp, td); break; } tmp = fp->f_flag & FASYNC; error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOASYNC, &tmp, td->td_ucred, td); if (error == 0) { fdrop(fp, td); break; } atomic_clear_int(&fp->f_flag, FNONBLOCK); tmp = 0; (void)fo_ioctl(fp, FIONBIO, &tmp, td->td_ucred, td); fdrop(fp, td); break; case F_GETOWN: error = fget_fcntl(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL), F_GETOWN, &fp); if (error != 0) break; error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOGETOWN, &tmp, td->td_ucred, td); if (error == 0) td->td_retval[0] = tmp; fdrop(fp, td); break; case F_SETOWN: error = fget_fcntl(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCNTL), F_SETOWN, &fp); if (error != 0) break; tmp = arg; error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSETOWN, &tmp, td->td_ucred, td); fdrop(fp, td); break; case F_SETLK_REMOTE: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NFS_LOCKD); if (error) return (error); flg = F_REMOTE; goto do_setlk; case F_SETLKW: flg |= F_WAIT; /* FALLTHROUGH F_SETLK */ case F_SETLK: do_setlk: cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FLOCK); error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, &rights, &fp, NULL); if (error != 0) break; if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) { error = EBADF; fdrop(fp, td); break; } flp = (struct flock *)arg; if (flp->l_whence == SEEK_CUR) { foffset = foffset_get(fp); if (foffset < 0 || (flp->l_start > 0 && foffset > OFF_MAX - flp->l_start)) { error = EOVERFLOW; fdrop(fp, td); break; } flp->l_start += foffset; } vp = fp->f_vnode; switch (flp->l_type) { case F_RDLCK: if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) { error = EBADF; break; } PROC_LOCK(p->p_leader); p->p_leader->p_flag |= P_ADVLOCK; PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_leader); error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_SETLK, flp, flg); break; case F_WRLCK: if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) { error = EBADF; break; } PROC_LOCK(p->p_leader); p->p_leader->p_flag |= P_ADVLOCK; PROC_UNLOCK(p->p_leader); error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_SETLK, flp, flg); break; case F_UNLCK: error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_UNLCK, flp, flg); break; case F_UNLCKSYS: /* * Temporary api for testing remote lock * infrastructure. */ if (flg != F_REMOTE) { error = EINVAL; break; } error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_UNLCKSYS, flp, flg); break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } if (error != 0 || flp->l_type == F_UNLCK || flp->l_type == F_UNLCKSYS) { fdrop(fp, td); break; } /* * Check for a race with close. * * The vnode is now advisory locked (or unlocked, but this case * is not really important) as the caller requested. * We had to drop the filedesc lock, so we need to recheck if * the descriptor is still valid, because if it was closed * in the meantime we need to remove advisory lock from the * vnode - close on any descriptor leading to an advisory * locked vnode, removes that lock. * We will return 0 on purpose in that case, as the result of * successful advisory lock might have been externally visible * already. This is fine - effectively we pretend to the caller * that the closing thread was a bit slower and that the * advisory lock succeeded before the close. */ error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, &rights, &fp2, NULL); if (error != 0) { fdrop(fp, td); break; } if (fp != fp2) { flp->l_whence = SEEK_SET; flp->l_start = 0; flp->l_len = 0; flp->l_type = F_UNLCK; (void) VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_UNLCK, flp, F_POSIX); } fdrop(fp, td); fdrop(fp2, td); break; case F_GETLK: error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FLOCK), &fp, NULL); if (error != 0) break; if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) { error = EBADF; fdrop(fp, td); break; } flp = (struct flock *)arg; if (flp->l_type != F_RDLCK && flp->l_type != F_WRLCK && flp->l_type != F_UNLCK) { error = EINVAL; fdrop(fp, td); break; } if (flp->l_whence == SEEK_CUR) { foffset = foffset_get(fp); if ((flp->l_start > 0 && foffset > OFF_MAX - flp->l_start) || (flp->l_start < 0 && foffset < OFF_MIN - flp->l_start)) { error = EOVERFLOW; fdrop(fp, td); break; } flp->l_start += foffset; } vp = fp->f_vnode; error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_GETLK, flp, F_POSIX); fdrop(fp, td); break; case F_RDAHEAD: arg = arg ? 128 * 1024: 0; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case F_READAHEAD: error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights), &fp, NULL); if (error != 0) break; if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) { fdrop(fp, td); error = EBADF; break; } vp = fp->f_vnode; /* * Exclusive lock synchronizes against f_seqcount reads and * writes in sequential_heuristic(). */ error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE); if (error != 0) { fdrop(fp, td); break; } if (arg >= 0) { bsize = fp->f_vnode->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize; fp->f_seqcount = (arg + bsize - 1) / bsize; atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FRDAHEAD); } else { atomic_clear_int(&fp->f_flag, FRDAHEAD); } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); fdrop(fp, td); break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } return (error); } static int getmaxfd(struct thread *td) { return (min((int)lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_NOFILE), maxfilesperproc)); } /* * Common code for dup, dup2, fcntl(F_DUPFD) and fcntl(F_DUP2FD). */ int kern_dup(struct thread *td, u_int mode, int flags, int old, int new) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct filedescent *oldfde, *newfde; struct proc *p; struct file *delfp; int error, maxfd; p = td->td_proc; fdp = p->p_fd; MPASS((flags & ~(FDDUP_FLAG_CLOEXEC)) == 0); MPASS(mode < FDDUP_LASTMODE); /* * Verify we have a valid descriptor to dup from and possibly to * dup to. Unlike dup() and dup2(), fcntl()'s F_DUPFD should * return EINVAL when the new descriptor is out of bounds. */ if (old < 0) return (EBADF); if (new < 0) return (mode == FDDUP_FCNTL ? EINVAL : EBADF); maxfd = getmaxfd(td); if (new >= maxfd) return (mode == FDDUP_FCNTL ? EINVAL : EBADF); FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if (fget_locked(fdp, old) == NULL) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (EBADF); } if ((mode == FDDUP_FIXED || mode == FDDUP_MUSTREPLACE) && old == new) { td->td_retval[0] = new; if (flags & FDDUP_FLAG_CLOEXEC) fdp->fd_ofiles[new].fde_flags |= UF_EXCLOSE; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (0); } /* * If the caller specified a file descriptor, make sure the file * table is large enough to hold it, and grab it. Otherwise, just * allocate a new descriptor the usual way. */ switch (mode) { case FDDUP_NORMAL: case FDDUP_FCNTL: if ((error = fdalloc(td, new, &new)) != 0) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (error); } break; case FDDUP_MUSTREPLACE: /* Target file descriptor must exist. */ if (fget_locked(fdp, new) == NULL) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (EBADF); } break; case FDDUP_FIXED: if (new >= fdp->fd_nfiles) { /* * The resource limits are here instead of e.g. * fdalloc(), because the file descriptor table may be * shared between processes, so we can't really use * racct_add()/racct_sub(). Instead of counting the * number of actually allocated descriptors, just put * the limit on the size of the file descriptor table. */ #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(p); error = racct_set(p, RACCT_NOFILE, new + 1); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (error != 0) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (EMFILE); } } #endif fdgrowtable_exp(fdp, new + 1); } if (!fdisused(fdp, new)) fdused(fdp, new); break; default: KASSERT(0, ("%s unsupported mode %d", __func__, mode)); } KASSERT(old != new, ("new fd is same as old")); oldfde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[old]; fhold(oldfde->fde_file); newfde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[new]; delfp = newfde->fde_file; /* * Duplicate the source descriptor. */ #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_begin(&newfde->fde_seq); #endif filecaps_free(&newfde->fde_caps); memcpy(newfde, oldfde, fde_change_size); filecaps_copy(&oldfde->fde_caps, &newfde->fde_caps); if ((flags & FDDUP_FLAG_CLOEXEC) != 0) newfde->fde_flags = oldfde->fde_flags | UF_EXCLOSE; else newfde->fde_flags = oldfde->fde_flags & ~UF_EXCLOSE; #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_end(&newfde->fde_seq); #endif td->td_retval[0] = new; if (delfp != NULL) { (void) closefp(fdp, new, delfp, td, 1); /* closefp() drops the FILEDESC lock for us. */ } else { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); } return (0); } /* * If sigio is on the list associated with a process or process group, * disable signalling from the device, remove sigio from the list and * free sigio. */ void funsetown(struct sigio **sigiop) { struct sigio *sigio; SIGIO_LOCK(); sigio = *sigiop; if (sigio == NULL) { SIGIO_UNLOCK(); return; } *(sigio->sio_myref) = NULL; if ((sigio)->sio_pgid < 0) { struct pgrp *pg = (sigio)->sio_pgrp; PGRP_LOCK(pg); SLIST_REMOVE(&sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_sigiolst, sigio, sigio, sio_pgsigio); PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); } else { struct proc *p = (sigio)->sio_proc; PROC_LOCK(p); SLIST_REMOVE(&sigio->sio_proc->p_sigiolst, sigio, sigio, sio_pgsigio); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } SIGIO_UNLOCK(); crfree(sigio->sio_ucred); free(sigio, M_SIGIO); } /* * Free a list of sigio structures. * We only need to lock the SIGIO_LOCK because we have made ourselves * inaccessible to callers of fsetown and therefore do not need to lock * the proc or pgrp struct for the list manipulation. */ void funsetownlst(struct sigiolst *sigiolst) { struct proc *p; struct pgrp *pg; struct sigio *sigio; sigio = SLIST_FIRST(sigiolst); if (sigio == NULL) return; p = NULL; pg = NULL; /* * Every entry of the list should belong * to a single proc or pgrp. */ if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) { pg = sigio->sio_pgrp; PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pg, MA_NOTOWNED); } else /* if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) */ { p = sigio->sio_proc; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED); } SIGIO_LOCK(); while ((sigio = SLIST_FIRST(sigiolst)) != NULL) { *(sigio->sio_myref) = NULL; if (pg != NULL) { KASSERT(sigio->sio_pgid < 0, ("Proc sigio in pgrp sigio list")); KASSERT(sigio->sio_pgrp == pg, ("Bogus pgrp in sigio list")); PGRP_LOCK(pg); SLIST_REMOVE(&pg->pg_sigiolst, sigio, sigio, sio_pgsigio); PGRP_UNLOCK(pg); } else /* if (p != NULL) */ { KASSERT(sigio->sio_pgid > 0, ("Pgrp sigio in proc sigio list")); KASSERT(sigio->sio_proc == p, ("Bogus proc in sigio list")); PROC_LOCK(p); SLIST_REMOVE(&p->p_sigiolst, sigio, sigio, sio_pgsigio); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } SIGIO_UNLOCK(); crfree(sigio->sio_ucred); free(sigio, M_SIGIO); SIGIO_LOCK(); } SIGIO_UNLOCK(); } /* * This is common code for FIOSETOWN ioctl called by fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, arg). * * After permission checking, add a sigio structure to the sigio list for * the process or process group. */ int fsetown(pid_t pgid, struct sigio **sigiop) { struct proc *proc; struct pgrp *pgrp; struct sigio *sigio; int ret; if (pgid == 0) { funsetown(sigiop); return (0); } ret = 0; /* Allocate and fill in the new sigio out of locks. */ sigio = malloc(sizeof(struct sigio), M_SIGIO, M_WAITOK); sigio->sio_pgid = pgid; sigio->sio_ucred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred); sigio->sio_myref = sigiop; sx_slock(&proctree_lock); if (pgid > 0) { proc = pfind(pgid); if (proc == NULL) { ret = ESRCH; goto fail; } /* * Policy - Don't allow a process to FSETOWN a process * in another session. * * Remove this test to allow maximum flexibility or * restrict FSETOWN to the current process or process * group for maximum safety. */ PROC_UNLOCK(proc); if (proc->p_session != curthread->td_proc->p_session) { ret = EPERM; goto fail; } pgrp = NULL; } else /* if (pgid < 0) */ { pgrp = pgfind(-pgid); if (pgrp == NULL) { ret = ESRCH; goto fail; } PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp); /* * Policy - Don't allow a process to FSETOWN a process * in another session. * * Remove this test to allow maximum flexibility or * restrict FSETOWN to the current process or process * group for maximum safety. */ if (pgrp->pg_session != curthread->td_proc->p_session) { ret = EPERM; goto fail; } proc = NULL; } funsetown(sigiop); if (pgid > 0) { PROC_LOCK(proc); /* * Since funsetownlst() is called without the proctree * locked, we need to check for P_WEXIT. * XXX: is ESRCH correct? */ if ((proc->p_flag & P_WEXIT) != 0) { PROC_UNLOCK(proc); ret = ESRCH; goto fail; } SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&proc->p_sigiolst, sigio, sio_pgsigio); sigio->sio_proc = proc; PROC_UNLOCK(proc); } else { PGRP_LOCK(pgrp); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp->pg_sigiolst, sigio, sio_pgsigio); sigio->sio_pgrp = pgrp; PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp); } sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); SIGIO_LOCK(); *sigiop = sigio; SIGIO_UNLOCK(); return (0); fail: sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock); crfree(sigio->sio_ucred); free(sigio, M_SIGIO); return (ret); } /* * This is common code for FIOGETOWN ioctl called by fcntl(fd, F_GETOWN, arg). */ pid_t fgetown(sigiop) struct sigio **sigiop; { pid_t pgid; SIGIO_LOCK(); pgid = (*sigiop != NULL) ? (*sigiop)->sio_pgid : 0; SIGIO_UNLOCK(); return (pgid); } /* * Function drops the filedesc lock on return. */ static int closefp(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file *fp, struct thread *td, int holdleaders) { int error; FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); if (holdleaders) { if (td->td_proc->p_fdtol != NULL) { /* * Ask fdfree() to sleep to ensure that all relevant * process leaders can be traversed in closef(). */ fdp->fd_holdleaderscount++; } else { holdleaders = 0; } } /* * We now hold the fp reference that used to be owned by the * descriptor array. We have to unlock the FILEDESC *AFTER* * knote_fdclose to prevent a race of the fd getting opened, a knote * added, and deleteing a knote for the new fd. */ knote_fdclose(td, fd); /* * We need to notify mqueue if the object is of type mqueue. */ if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_MQUEUE) mq_fdclose(td, fd, fp); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); error = closef(fp, td); if (holdleaders) { FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); fdp->fd_holdleaderscount--; if (fdp->fd_holdleaderscount == 0 && fdp->fd_holdleaderswakeup != 0) { fdp->fd_holdleaderswakeup = 0; wakeup(&fdp->fd_holdleaderscount); } FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); } return (error); } /* * Close a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct close_args { int fd; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_close(struct thread *td, struct close_args *uap) { return (kern_close(td, uap->fd)); } int kern_close(struct thread *td, int fd) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; AUDIT_SYSCLOSE(td, fd); FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if ((fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd)) == NULL) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (EBADF); } fdfree(fdp, fd); /* closefp() drops the FILEDESC lock for us. */ return (closefp(fdp, fd, fp, td, 1)); } /* * Close open file descriptors. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct closefrom_args { int lowfd; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_closefrom(struct thread *td, struct closefrom_args *uap) { struct filedesc *fdp; int fd; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->lowfd); /* * Treat negative starting file descriptor values identical to * closefrom(0) which closes all files. */ if (uap->lowfd < 0) uap->lowfd = 0; FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); for (fd = uap->lowfd; fd <= fdp->fd_lastfile; fd++) { if (fdp->fd_ofiles[fd].fde_file != NULL) { FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); (void)kern_close(td, fd); FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); } } FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); return (0); } #if defined(COMPAT_43) /* * Return status information about a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct ofstat_args { int fd; struct ostat *sb; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int ofstat(struct thread *td, struct ofstat_args *uap) { struct ostat oub; struct stat ub; int error; error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub); if (error == 0) { cvtstat(&ub, &oub); error = copyout(&oub, uap->sb, sizeof(oub)); } return (error); } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ /* * Return status information about a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fstat_args { int fd; struct stat *sb; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_fstat(struct thread *td, struct fstat_args *uap) { struct stat ub; int error; error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&ub, uap->sb, sizeof(ub)); return (error); } int kern_fstat(struct thread *td, int fd, struct stat *sbp) { struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd); error = fget(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); AUDIT_ARG_FILE(td->td_proc, fp); error = fo_stat(fp, sbp, td->td_ucred, td); fdrop(fp, td); #ifdef KTRACE if (error == 0 && KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT)) ktrstat(sbp); #endif return (error); } /* * Return status information about a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct nfstat_args { int fd; struct nstat *sb; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_nfstat(struct thread *td, struct nfstat_args *uap) { struct nstat nub; struct stat ub; int error; error = kern_fstat(td, uap->fd, &ub); if (error == 0) { cvtnstat(&ub, &nub); error = copyout(&nub, uap->sb, sizeof(nub)); } return (error); } /* * Return pathconf information about a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fpathconf_args { int fd; int name; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_fpathconf(struct thread *td, struct fpathconf_args *uap) { struct file *fp; struct vnode *vp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; error = fget(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FPATHCONF), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); /* If asynchronous I/O is available, it works for all descriptors. */ if (uap->name == _PC_ASYNC_IO) { td->td_retval[0] = async_io_version; goto out; } vp = fp->f_vnode; if (vp != NULL) { vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); error = VOP_PATHCONF(vp, uap->name, td->td_retval); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); } else if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE || fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) { if (uap->name != _PC_PIPE_BUF) { error = EINVAL; } else { td->td_retval[0] = PIPE_BUF; error = 0; } } else { error = EOPNOTSUPP; } out: fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Initialize filecaps structure. */ void filecaps_init(struct filecaps *fcaps) { bzero(fcaps, sizeof(*fcaps)); fcaps->fc_nioctls = -1; } /* * Copy filecaps structure allocating memory for ioctls array if needed. */ void filecaps_copy(const struct filecaps *src, struct filecaps *dst) { size_t size; *dst = *src; if (src->fc_ioctls != NULL) { KASSERT(src->fc_nioctls > 0, ("fc_ioctls != NULL, but fc_nioctls=%hd", src->fc_nioctls)); size = sizeof(src->fc_ioctls[0]) * src->fc_nioctls; dst->fc_ioctls = malloc(size, M_FILECAPS, M_WAITOK); bcopy(src->fc_ioctls, dst->fc_ioctls, size); } } /* * Move filecaps structure to the new place and clear the old place. */ void filecaps_move(struct filecaps *src, struct filecaps *dst) { *dst = *src; bzero(src, sizeof(*src)); } /* * Fill the given filecaps structure with full rights. */ static void filecaps_fill(struct filecaps *fcaps) { CAP_ALL(&fcaps->fc_rights); fcaps->fc_ioctls = NULL; fcaps->fc_nioctls = -1; fcaps->fc_fcntls = CAP_FCNTL_ALL; } /* * Free memory allocated within filecaps structure. */ void filecaps_free(struct filecaps *fcaps) { free(fcaps->fc_ioctls, M_FILECAPS); bzero(fcaps, sizeof(*fcaps)); } /* * Validate the given filecaps structure. */ static void filecaps_validate(const struct filecaps *fcaps, const char *func) { KASSERT(cap_rights_is_valid(&fcaps->fc_rights), ("%s: invalid rights", func)); KASSERT((fcaps->fc_fcntls & ~CAP_FCNTL_ALL) == 0, ("%s: invalid fcntls", func)); KASSERT(fcaps->fc_fcntls == 0 || cap_rights_is_set(&fcaps->fc_rights, CAP_FCNTL), ("%s: fcntls without CAP_FCNTL", func)); KASSERT(fcaps->fc_ioctls != NULL ? fcaps->fc_nioctls > 0 : (fcaps->fc_nioctls == -1 || fcaps->fc_nioctls == 0), ("%s: invalid ioctls", func)); KASSERT(fcaps->fc_nioctls == 0 || cap_rights_is_set(&fcaps->fc_rights, CAP_IOCTL), ("%s: ioctls without CAP_IOCTL", func)); } static void fdgrowtable_exp(struct filedesc *fdp, int nfd) { int nfd1; FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); nfd1 = fdp->fd_nfiles * 2; if (nfd1 < nfd) nfd1 = nfd; fdgrowtable(fdp, nfd1); } /* * Grow the file table to accomodate (at least) nfd descriptors. */ static void fdgrowtable(struct filedesc *fdp, int nfd) { struct filedesc0 *fdp0; struct freetable *ft; struct fdescenttbl *ntable; struct fdescenttbl *otable; int nnfiles, onfiles; NDSLOTTYPE *nmap, *omap; /* * If lastfile is -1 this struct filedesc was just allocated and we are * growing it to accomodate for the one we are going to copy from. There * is no need to have a lock on this one as it's not visible to anyone. */ if (fdp->fd_lastfile != -1) FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); KASSERT(fdp->fd_nfiles > 0, ("zero-length file table")); /* save old values */ onfiles = fdp->fd_nfiles; otable = fdp->fd_files; omap = fdp->fd_map; /* compute the size of the new table */ nnfiles = NDSLOTS(nfd) * NDENTRIES; /* round up */ if (nnfiles <= onfiles) /* the table is already large enough */ return; /* * Allocate a new table. We need enough space for the number of * entries, file entries themselves and the struct freetable we will use * when we decommission the table and place it on the freelist. * We place the struct freetable in the middle so we don't have * to worry about padding. */ ntable = malloc(offsetof(struct fdescenttbl, fdt_ofiles) + nnfiles * sizeof(ntable->fdt_ofiles[0]) + sizeof(struct freetable), M_FILEDESC, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); /* copy the old data */ ntable->fdt_nfiles = nnfiles; memcpy(ntable->fdt_ofiles, otable->fdt_ofiles, onfiles * sizeof(ntable->fdt_ofiles[0])); /* * Allocate a new map only if the old is not large enough. It will * grow at a slower rate than the table as it can map more * entries than the table can hold. */ if (NDSLOTS(nnfiles) > NDSLOTS(onfiles)) { nmap = malloc(NDSLOTS(nnfiles) * NDSLOTSIZE, M_FILEDESC, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); /* copy over the old data and update the pointer */ memcpy(nmap, omap, NDSLOTS(onfiles) * sizeof(*omap)); fdp->fd_map = nmap; } /* * Make sure that ntable is correctly initialized before we replace * fd_files poiner. Otherwise fget_unlocked() may see inconsistent * data. */ atomic_store_rel_ptr((volatile void *)&fdp->fd_files, (uintptr_t)ntable); /* * Do not free the old file table, as some threads may still * reference entries within it. Instead, place it on a freelist * which will be processed when the struct filedesc is released. * * Note that if onfiles == NDFILE, we're dealing with the original * static allocation contained within (struct filedesc0 *)fdp, * which must not be freed. */ if (onfiles > NDFILE) { ft = (struct freetable *)&otable->fdt_ofiles[onfiles]; fdp0 = (struct filedesc0 *)fdp; ft->ft_table = otable; SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fdp0->fd_free, ft, ft_next); } /* * The map does not have the same possibility of threads still * holding references to it. So always free it as long as it * does not reference the original static allocation. */ if (NDSLOTS(onfiles) > NDSLOTS(NDFILE)) free(omap, M_FILEDESC); } /* * Allocate a file descriptor for the process. */ int fdalloc(struct thread *td, int minfd, int *result) { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd; int fd, maxfd, allocfd; #ifdef RACCT int error; #endif FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); if (fdp->fd_freefile > minfd) minfd = fdp->fd_freefile; maxfd = getmaxfd(td); /* * Search the bitmap for a free descriptor starting at minfd. * If none is found, grow the file table. */ fd = fd_first_free(fdp, minfd, fdp->fd_nfiles); if (fd >= maxfd) return (EMFILE); if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles) { allocfd = min(fd * 2, maxfd); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(p); error = racct_set(p, RACCT_NOFILE, allocfd); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (error != 0) return (EMFILE); } #endif /* * fd is already equal to first free descriptor >= minfd, so * we only need to grow the table and we are done. */ fdgrowtable_exp(fdp, allocfd); } /* * Perform some sanity checks, then mark the file descriptor as * used and return it to the caller. */ KASSERT(fd >= 0 && fd < min(maxfd, fdp->fd_nfiles), ("invalid descriptor %d", fd)); KASSERT(!fdisused(fdp, fd), ("fd_first_free() returned non-free descriptor")); KASSERT(fdp->fd_ofiles[fd].fde_file == NULL, ("file descriptor isn't free")); fdused(fdp, fd); *result = fd; return (0); } /* * Allocate n file descriptors for the process. */ int fdallocn(struct thread *td, int minfd, int *fds, int n) { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd; int i; FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) if (fdalloc(td, 0, &fds[i]) != 0) break; if (i < n) { for (i--; i >= 0; i--) fdunused(fdp, fds[i]); return (EMFILE); } return (0); } /* * Create a new open file structure and allocate a file decriptor for the * process that refers to it. We add one reference to the file for the * descriptor table and one reference for resultfp. This is to prevent us * being preempted and the entry in the descriptor table closed after we * release the FILEDESC lock. */ int falloc(struct thread *td, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd, int flags) { struct file *fp; int error, fd; error = falloc_noinstall(td, &fp); if (error) return (error); /* no reference held on error */ error = finstall(td, fp, &fd, flags, NULL); if (error) { fdrop(fp, td); /* one reference (fp only) */ return (error); } if (resultfp != NULL) *resultfp = fp; /* copy out result */ else fdrop(fp, td); /* release local reference */ if (resultfd != NULL) *resultfd = fd; return (0); } /* * Create a new open file structure without allocating a file descriptor. */ int falloc_noinstall(struct thread *td, struct file **resultfp) { struct file *fp; int maxuserfiles = maxfiles - (maxfiles / 20); static struct timeval lastfail; static int curfail; KASSERT(resultfp != NULL, ("%s: resultfp == NULL", __func__)); if ((openfiles >= maxuserfiles && priv_check(td, PRIV_MAXFILES) != 0) || openfiles >= maxfiles) { if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { printf("kern.maxfiles limit exceeded by uid %i, " "please see tuning(7).\n", td->td_ucred->cr_ruid); } return (ENFILE); } atomic_add_int(&openfiles, 1); fp = uma_zalloc(file_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); refcount_init(&fp->f_count, 1); fp->f_cred = crhold(td->td_ucred); fp->f_ops = &badfileops; *resultfp = fp; return (0); } /* * Install a file in a file descriptor table. */ void _finstall(struct filedesc *fdp, struct file *fp, int fd, int flags, struct filecaps *fcaps) { struct filedescent *fde; MPASS(fp != NULL); if (fcaps != NULL) filecaps_validate(fcaps, __func__); FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp); fde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]; #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_begin(&fde->fde_seq); #endif fde->fde_file = fp; fde->fde_flags = (flags & O_CLOEXEC) != 0 ? UF_EXCLOSE : 0; if (fcaps != NULL) filecaps_move(fcaps, &fde->fde_caps); else filecaps_fill(&fde->fde_caps); #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_end(&fde->fde_seq); #endif } int finstall(struct thread *td, struct file *fp, int *fd, int flags, struct filecaps *fcaps) { struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; int error; MPASS(fd != NULL); FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if ((error = fdalloc(td, 0, fd))) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (error); } fhold(fp); _finstall(fdp, fp, *fd, flags, fcaps); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (0); } /* * Build a new filedesc structure from another. * Copy the current, root, and jail root vnode references. * * If fdp is not NULL, return with it shared locked. */ struct filedesc * fdinit(struct filedesc *fdp, bool prepfiles) { struct filedesc0 *newfdp0; struct filedesc *newfdp; newfdp0 = uma_zalloc(filedesc0_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); newfdp = &newfdp0->fd_fd; /* Create the file descriptor table. */ FILEDESC_LOCK_INIT(newfdp); refcount_init(&newfdp->fd_refcnt, 1); refcount_init(&newfdp->fd_holdcnt, 1); newfdp->fd_cmask = CMASK; newfdp->fd_map = newfdp0->fd_dmap; newfdp->fd_lastfile = -1; newfdp->fd_files = (struct fdescenttbl *)&newfdp0->fd_dfiles; newfdp->fd_files->fdt_nfiles = NDFILE; if (fdp == NULL) return (newfdp); if (prepfiles && fdp->fd_lastfile >= newfdp->fd_nfiles) fdgrowtable(newfdp, fdp->fd_lastfile + 1); FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); newfdp->fd_cdir = fdp->fd_cdir; if (newfdp->fd_cdir) VREF(newfdp->fd_cdir); newfdp->fd_rdir = fdp->fd_rdir; if (newfdp->fd_rdir) VREF(newfdp->fd_rdir); newfdp->fd_jdir = fdp->fd_jdir; if (newfdp->fd_jdir) VREF(newfdp->fd_jdir); if (!prepfiles) { FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); } else { while (fdp->fd_lastfile >= newfdp->fd_nfiles) { FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); fdgrowtable(newfdp, fdp->fd_lastfile + 1); FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); } } return (newfdp); } static struct filedesc * fdhold(struct proc *p) { struct filedesc *fdp; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); fdp = p->p_fd; if (fdp != NULL) refcount_acquire(&fdp->fd_holdcnt); return (fdp); } static void fddrop(struct filedesc *fdp) { if (fdp->fd_holdcnt > 1) { if (refcount_release(&fdp->fd_holdcnt) == 0) return; } FILEDESC_LOCK_DESTROY(fdp); uma_zfree(filedesc0_zone, fdp); } /* * Share a filedesc structure. */ struct filedesc * fdshare(struct filedesc *fdp) { refcount_acquire(&fdp->fd_refcnt); return (fdp); } /* * Unshare a filedesc structure, if necessary by making a copy */ void fdunshare(struct thread *td) { struct filedesc *tmp; struct proc *p = td->td_proc; if (p->p_fd->fd_refcnt == 1) return; tmp = fdcopy(p->p_fd); fdescfree(td); p->p_fd = tmp; } /* * Copy a filedesc structure. A NULL pointer in returns a NULL reference, * this is to ease callers, not catch errors. */ struct filedesc * fdcopy(struct filedesc *fdp) { struct filedesc *newfdp; struct filedescent *nfde, *ofde; int i; MPASS(fdp != NULL); newfdp = fdinit(fdp, true); /* copy all passable descriptors (i.e. not kqueue) */ newfdp->fd_freefile = -1; for (i = 0; i <= fdp->fd_lastfile; ++i) { ofde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[i]; if (ofde->fde_file == NULL || (ofde->fde_file->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_PASSABLE) == 0) { if (newfdp->fd_freefile == -1) newfdp->fd_freefile = i; continue; } nfde = &newfdp->fd_ofiles[i]; *nfde = *ofde; filecaps_copy(&ofde->fde_caps, &nfde->fde_caps); fhold(nfde->fde_file); fdused_init(newfdp, i); newfdp->fd_lastfile = i; } if (newfdp->fd_freefile == -1) newfdp->fd_freefile = i; newfdp->fd_cmask = fdp->fd_cmask; FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); return (newfdp); } /* * Clear POSIX style locks. This is only used when fdp looses a reference (i.e. * one of processes using it exits) and the table used to be shared. */ static void fdclearlocks(struct thread *td) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct filedesc_to_leader *fdtol; struct flock lf; struct file *fp; struct proc *p; struct vnode *vp; int i; p = td->td_proc; fdp = p->p_fd; fdtol = p->p_fdtol; MPASS(fdtol != NULL); FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); KASSERT(fdtol->fdl_refcount > 0, ("filedesc_to_refcount botch: fdl_refcount=%d", fdtol->fdl_refcount)); if (fdtol->fdl_refcount == 1 && (p->p_leader->p_flag & P_ADVLOCK) != 0) { for (i = 0; i <= fdp->fd_lastfile; i++) { fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[i].fde_file; if (fp == NULL || fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) continue; fhold(fp); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET; lf.l_start = 0; lf.l_len = 0; lf.l_type = F_UNLCK; vp = fp->f_vnode; (void) VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p->p_leader, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_POSIX); FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); fdrop(fp, td); } } retry: if (fdtol->fdl_refcount == 1) { if (fdp->fd_holdleaderscount > 0 && (p->p_leader->p_flag & P_ADVLOCK) != 0) { /* * close() or kern_dup() has cleared a reference * in a shared file descriptor table. */ fdp->fd_holdleaderswakeup = 1; sx_sleep(&fdp->fd_holdleaderscount, FILEDESC_LOCK(fdp), PLOCK, "fdlhold", 0); goto retry; } if (fdtol->fdl_holdcount > 0) { /* * Ensure that fdtol->fdl_leader remains * valid in closef(). */ fdtol->fdl_wakeup = 1; sx_sleep(fdtol, FILEDESC_LOCK(fdp), PLOCK, "fdlhold", 0); goto retry; } } fdtol->fdl_refcount--; if (fdtol->fdl_refcount == 0 && fdtol->fdl_holdcount == 0) { fdtol->fdl_next->fdl_prev = fdtol->fdl_prev; fdtol->fdl_prev->fdl_next = fdtol->fdl_next; } else fdtol = NULL; p->p_fdtol = NULL; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); if (fdtol != NULL) free(fdtol, M_FILEDESC_TO_LEADER); } /* * Release a filedesc structure. */ void fdescfree(struct thread *td) { struct proc *p; struct filedesc0 *fdp0; struct filedesc *fdp; struct freetable *ft, *tft; struct filedescent *fde; struct file *fp; struct vnode *cdir, *jdir, *rdir; int i; p = td->td_proc; fdp = p->p_fd; MPASS(fdp != NULL); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) { PROC_LOCK(p); racct_set(p, RACCT_NOFILE, 0); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } #endif if (td->td_proc->p_fdtol != NULL) fdclearlocks(td); PROC_LOCK(p); p->p_fd = NULL; PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (refcount_release(&fdp->fd_refcnt) == 0) return; FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); cdir = fdp->fd_cdir; fdp->fd_cdir = NULL; rdir = fdp->fd_rdir; fdp->fd_rdir = NULL; jdir = fdp->fd_jdir; fdp->fd_jdir = NULL; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); for (i = 0; i <= fdp->fd_lastfile; i++) { fde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[i]; fp = fde->fde_file; if (fp != NULL) { fdefree_last(fde); (void) closef(fp, td); } } if (NDSLOTS(fdp->fd_nfiles) > NDSLOTS(NDFILE)) free(fdp->fd_map, M_FILEDESC); if (fdp->fd_nfiles > NDFILE) free(fdp->fd_files, M_FILEDESC); fdp0 = (struct filedesc0 *)fdp; SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ft, &fdp0->fd_free, ft_next, tft) free(ft->ft_table, M_FILEDESC); if (cdir != NULL) vrele(cdir); if (rdir != NULL) vrele(rdir); if (jdir != NULL) vrele(jdir); fddrop(fdp); } /* * For setugid programs, we don't want to people to use that setugidness * to generate error messages which write to a file which otherwise would * otherwise be off-limits to the process. We check for filesystems where * the vnode can change out from under us after execve (like [lin]procfs). * * Since fdsetugidsafety calls this only for fd 0, 1 and 2, this check is * sufficient. We also don't check for setugidness since we know we are. */ static bool is_unsafe(struct file *fp) { struct vnode *vp; if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) return (false); vp = fp->f_vnode; return ((vp->v_vflag & VV_PROCDEP) != 0); } /* * Make this setguid thing safe, if at all possible. */ void fdsetugidsafety(struct thread *td) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; int i; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; KASSERT(fdp->fd_refcnt == 1, ("the fdtable should not be shared")); MPASS(fdp->fd_nfiles >= 3); for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[i].fde_file; if (fp != NULL && is_unsafe(fp)) { FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); knote_fdclose(td, i); /* * NULL-out descriptor prior to close to avoid * a race while close blocks. */ fdfree(fdp, i); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); (void) closef(fp, td); } } } /* * If a specific file object occupies a specific file descriptor, close the * file descriptor entry and drop a reference on the file object. This is a * convenience function to handle a subsequent error in a function that calls * falloc() that handles the race that another thread might have closed the * file descriptor out from under the thread creating the file object. */ void fdclose(struct thread *td, struct file *fp, int idx) { struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if (fdp->fd_ofiles[idx].fde_file == fp) { fdfree(fdp, idx); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); fdrop(fp, td); } else FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); } /* * Close any files on exec? */ void fdcloseexec(struct thread *td) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct filedescent *fde; struct file *fp; int i; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; KASSERT(fdp->fd_refcnt == 1, ("the fdtable should not be shared")); for (i = 0; i <= fdp->fd_lastfile; i++) { fde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[i]; fp = fde->fde_file; if (fp != NULL && (fp->f_type == DTYPE_MQUEUE || (fde->fde_flags & UF_EXCLOSE))) { FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); fdfree(fdp, i); (void) closefp(fdp, i, fp, td, 0); /* closefp() drops the FILEDESC lock. */ } } } /* * It is unsafe for set[ug]id processes to be started with file * descriptors 0..2 closed, as these descriptors are given implicit * significance in the Standard C library. fdcheckstd() will create a * descriptor referencing /dev/null for each of stdin, stdout, and * stderr that is not already open. */ int fdcheckstd(struct thread *td) { struct filedesc *fdp; register_t save; int i, error, devnull; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; KASSERT(fdp->fd_refcnt == 1, ("the fdtable should not be shared")); MPASS(fdp->fd_nfiles >= 3); devnull = -1; for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) { if (fdp->fd_ofiles[i].fde_file != NULL) continue; save = td->td_retval[0]; if (devnull != -1) { error = kern_dup(td, FDDUP_FIXED, 0, devnull, i); } else { error = kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, "/dev/null", UIO_SYSSPACE, O_RDWR, 0); if (error == 0) { devnull = td->td_retval[0]; KASSERT(devnull == i, ("we didn't get our fd")); } } td->td_retval[0] = save; if (error != 0) return (error); } return (0); } /* * Internal form of close. Decrement reference count on file structure. * Note: td may be NULL when closing a file that was being passed in a * message. * * XXXRW: Giant is not required for the caller, but often will be held; this * makes it moderately likely the Giant will be recursed in the VFS case. */ int closef(struct file *fp, struct thread *td) { struct vnode *vp; struct flock lf; struct filedesc_to_leader *fdtol; struct filedesc *fdp; /* * POSIX record locking dictates that any close releases ALL * locks owned by this process. This is handled by setting * a flag in the unlock to free ONLY locks obeying POSIX * semantics, and not to free BSD-style file locks. * If the descriptor was in a message, POSIX-style locks * aren't passed with the descriptor, and the thread pointer * will be NULL. Callers should be careful only to pass a * NULL thread pointer when there really is no owning * context that might have locks, or the locks will be * leaked. */ if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE && td != NULL) { vp = fp->f_vnode; if ((td->td_proc->p_leader->p_flag & P_ADVLOCK) != 0) { lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET; lf.l_start = 0; lf.l_len = 0; lf.l_type = F_UNLCK; (void) VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)td->td_proc->p_leader, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_POSIX); } fdtol = td->td_proc->p_fdtol; if (fdtol != NULL) { /* * Handle special case where file descriptor table is * shared between multiple process leaders. */ fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); for (fdtol = fdtol->fdl_next; fdtol != td->td_proc->p_fdtol; fdtol = fdtol->fdl_next) { if ((fdtol->fdl_leader->p_flag & P_ADVLOCK) == 0) continue; fdtol->fdl_holdcount++; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET; lf.l_start = 0; lf.l_len = 0; lf.l_type = F_UNLCK; vp = fp->f_vnode; (void) VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fdtol->fdl_leader, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_POSIX); FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); fdtol->fdl_holdcount--; if (fdtol->fdl_holdcount == 0 && fdtol->fdl_wakeup != 0) { fdtol->fdl_wakeup = 0; wakeup(fdtol); } } FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); } } return (fdrop(fp, td)); } /* * Initialize the file pointer with the specified properties. * * The ops are set with release semantics to be certain that the flags, type, * and data are visible when ops is. This is to prevent ops methods from being * called with bad data. */ void finit(struct file *fp, u_int flag, short type, void *data, struct fileops *ops) { fp->f_data = data; fp->f_flag = flag; fp->f_type = type; atomic_store_rel_ptr((volatile uintptr_t *)&fp->f_ops, (uintptr_t)ops); } int fget_unlocked(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, cap_rights_t *needrightsp, struct file **fpp, seq_t *seqp) { #ifdef CAPABILITIES struct filedescent *fde; #endif struct fdescenttbl *fdt; struct file *fp; u_int count; #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_t seq; cap_rights_t haverights; int error; #endif fdt = fdp->fd_files; if ((u_int)fd >= fdt->fdt_nfiles) return (EBADF); /* * Fetch the descriptor locklessly. We avoid fdrop() races by * never raising a refcount above 0. To accomplish this we have * to use a cmpset loop rather than an atomic_add. The descriptor * must be re-verified once we acquire a reference to be certain * that the identity is still correct and we did not lose a race * due to preemption. */ for (;;) { #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq = seq_read(fd_seq(fdt, fd)); fde = &fdt->fdt_ofiles[fd]; haverights = *cap_rights_fde(fde); fp = fde->fde_file; if (!seq_consistent(fd_seq(fdt, fd), seq)) { cpu_spinwait(); continue; } #else fp = fdt->fdt_ofiles[fd].fde_file; #endif if (fp == NULL) return (EBADF); #ifdef CAPABILITIES error = cap_check(&haverights, needrightsp); if (error != 0) return (error); #endif retry: count = fp->f_count; if (count == 0) { /* * Force a reload. Other thread could reallocate the * table before this fd was closed, so it possible that * there is a stale fp pointer in cached version. */ fdt = *(struct fdescenttbl * volatile *)&(fdp->fd_files); continue; } /* * Use an acquire barrier to force re-reading of fdt so it is * refreshed for verification. */ if (atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&fp->f_count, count, count + 1) == 0) goto retry; fdt = fdp->fd_files; #ifdef CAPABILITIES if (seq_consistent_nomb(fd_seq(fdt, fd), seq)) #else if (fp == fdt->fdt_ofiles[fd].fde_file) #endif break; fdrop(fp, curthread); } *fpp = fp; if (seqp != NULL) { #ifdef CAPABILITIES *seqp = seq; #endif } return (0); } /* * Extract the file pointer associated with the specified descriptor for the * current user process. * * If the descriptor doesn't exist or doesn't match 'flags', EBADF is * returned. * * File's rights will be checked against the capability rights mask. * * If an error occured the non-zero error is returned and *fpp is set to * NULL. Otherwise *fpp is held and set and zero is returned. Caller is * responsible for fdrop(). */ static __inline int _fget(struct thread *td, int fd, struct file **fpp, int flags, cap_rights_t *needrightsp, seq_t *seqp) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; int error; *fpp = NULL; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, needrightsp, &fp, seqp); if (error != 0) return (error); if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EBADF); } /* * FREAD and FWRITE failure return EBADF as per POSIX. */ error = 0; switch (flags) { case FREAD: case FWRITE: if ((fp->f_flag & flags) == 0) error = EBADF; break; case FEXEC: if ((fp->f_flag & (FREAD | FEXEC)) == 0 || ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) != 0)) error = EBADF; break; case 0: break; default: KASSERT(0, ("wrong flags")); } if (error != 0) { fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } *fpp = fp; return (0); } int fget(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp) { return (_fget(td, fd, fpp, 0, rightsp, NULL)); } int fget_mmap(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, u_char *maxprotp, struct file **fpp) { int error; #ifndef CAPABILITIES error = _fget(td, fd, fpp, 0, rightsp, NULL); if (maxprotp != NULL) *maxprotp = VM_PROT_ALL; #else struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; seq_t seq; MPASS(cap_rights_is_set(rightsp, CAP_MMAP)); for (;;) { error = _fget(td, fd, fpp, 0, rightsp, &seq); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * If requested, convert capability rights to access flags. */ if (maxprotp != NULL) *maxprotp = cap_rights_to_vmprot(cap_rights(fdp, fd)); if (!fd_modified(fdp, fd, seq)) break; fdrop(*fpp, td); } #endif return (error); } int fget_read(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp) { return (_fget(td, fd, fpp, FREAD, rightsp, NULL)); } int fget_write(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp) { return (_fget(td, fd, fpp, FWRITE, rightsp, NULL)); } int fget_fcntl(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, int needfcntl, struct file **fpp) { struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; #ifndef CAPABILITIES return (fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, rightsp, fpp, NULL)); #else int error; seq_t seq; MPASS(cap_rights_is_set(rightsp, CAP_FCNTL)); for (;;) { error = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd, rightsp, fpp, &seq); if (error != 0) return (error); error = cap_fcntl_check(fdp, fd, needfcntl); if (!fd_modified(fdp, fd, seq)) break; fdrop(*fpp, td); } if (error != 0) { fdrop(*fpp, td); *fpp = NULL; } return (error); #endif } /* * Like fget() but loads the underlying vnode, or returns an error if the * descriptor does not represent a vnode. Note that pipes use vnodes but * never have VM objects. The returned vnode will be vref()'d. * * XXX: what about the unused flags ? */ static __inline int _fgetvp(struct thread *td, int fd, int flags, cap_rights_t *needrightsp, struct vnode **vpp) { struct file *fp; int error; *vpp = NULL; error = _fget(td, fd, &fp, flags, needrightsp, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); if (fp->f_vnode == NULL) { error = EINVAL; } else { *vpp = fp->f_vnode; vref(*vpp); } fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } int fgetvp(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct vnode **vpp) { return (_fgetvp(td, fd, 0, rightsp, vpp)); } int fgetvp_rights(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *needrightsp, struct filecaps *havecaps, struct vnode **vpp) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; #ifdef CAPABILITIES int error; #endif fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd); if (fp == NULL || fp->f_ops == &badfileops) return (EBADF); #ifdef CAPABILITIES if (needrightsp != NULL) { error = cap_check(cap_rights(fdp, fd), needrightsp); if (error != 0) return (error); } #endif if (fp->f_vnode == NULL) return (EINVAL); *vpp = fp->f_vnode; vref(*vpp); filecaps_copy(&fdp->fd_ofiles[fd].fde_caps, havecaps); return (0); } int fgetvp_read(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct vnode **vpp) { return (_fgetvp(td, fd, FREAD, rightsp, vpp)); } int fgetvp_exec(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct vnode **vpp) { return (_fgetvp(td, fd, FEXEC, rightsp, vpp)); } #ifdef notyet int fgetvp_write(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct vnode **vpp) { return (_fgetvp(td, fd, FWRITE, rightsp, vpp)); } #endif /* * Like fget() but loads the underlying socket, or returns an error if the * descriptor does not represent a socket. * * We bump the ref count on the returned socket. XXX Also obtain the SX lock * in the future. * * Note: fgetsock() and fputsock() are deprecated, as consumers should rely * on their file descriptor reference to prevent the socket from being free'd * during use. */ int fgetsock(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct socket **spp, u_int *fflagp) { struct file *fp; int error; *spp = NULL; if (fflagp != NULL) *fflagp = 0; if ((error = _fget(td, fd, &fp, 0, rightsp, NULL)) != 0) return (error); if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) { error = ENOTSOCK; } else { *spp = fp->f_data; if (fflagp) *fflagp = fp->f_flag; SOCK_LOCK(*spp); soref(*spp); SOCK_UNLOCK(*spp); } fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Drop the reference count on the socket and XXX release the SX lock in the * future. The last reference closes the socket. * * Note: fputsock() is deprecated, see comment for fgetsock(). */ void fputsock(struct socket *so) { ACCEPT_LOCK(); SOCK_LOCK(so); CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet); sorele(so); CURVNET_RESTORE(); } /* * Handle the last reference to a file being closed. */ int _fdrop(struct file *fp, struct thread *td) { int error; if (fp->f_count != 0) panic("fdrop: count %d", fp->f_count); error = fo_close(fp, td); atomic_subtract_int(&openfiles, 1); crfree(fp->f_cred); free(fp->f_advice, M_FADVISE); uma_zfree(file_zone, fp); return (error); } /* * Apply an advisory lock on a file descriptor. * * Just attempt to get a record lock of the requested type on the entire file * (l_whence = SEEK_SET, l_start = 0, l_len = 0). */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct flock_args { int fd; int how; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_flock(struct thread *td, struct flock_args *uap) { struct file *fp; struct vnode *vp; struct flock lf; cap_rights_t rights; int error; error = fget(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FLOCK), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EOPNOTSUPP); } vp = fp->f_vnode; lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET; lf.l_start = 0; lf.l_len = 0; if (uap->how & LOCK_UN) { lf.l_type = F_UNLCK; atomic_clear_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK); error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK); goto done2; } if (uap->how & LOCK_EX) lf.l_type = F_WRLCK; else if (uap->how & LOCK_SH) lf.l_type = F_RDLCK; else { error = EBADF; goto done2; } atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK); error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, (uap->how & LOCK_NB) ? F_FLOCK : F_FLOCK | F_WAIT); done2: fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Duplicate the specified descriptor to a free descriptor. */ int dupfdopen(struct thread *td, struct filedesc *fdp, int dfd, int mode, int openerror, int *indxp) { struct filedescent *newfde, *oldfde; struct file *fp; int error, indx; KASSERT(openerror == ENODEV || openerror == ENXIO, ("unexpected error %d in %s", openerror, __func__)); /* * If the to-be-dup'd fd number is greater than the allowed number * of file descriptors, or the fd to be dup'd has already been * closed, then reject. */ FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if ((fp = fget_locked(fdp, dfd)) == NULL) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (EBADF); } error = fdalloc(td, 0, &indx); if (error != 0) { FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (error); } /* * There are two cases of interest here. * * For ENODEV simply dup (dfd) to file descriptor (indx) and return. * * For ENXIO steal away the file structure from (dfd) and store it in * (indx). (dfd) is effectively closed by this operation. */ switch (openerror) { case ENODEV: /* * Check that the mode the file is being opened for is a * subset of the mode of the existing descriptor. */ if (((mode & (FREAD|FWRITE)) | fp->f_flag) != fp->f_flag) { fdunused(fdp, indx); FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (EACCES); } fhold(fp); newfde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[indx]; oldfde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[dfd]; #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_begin(&newfde->fde_seq); #endif memcpy(newfde, oldfde, fde_change_size); filecaps_copy(&oldfde->fde_caps, &newfde->fde_caps); #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_end(&newfde->fde_seq); #endif break; case ENXIO: /* * Steal away the file pointer from dfd and stuff it into indx. */ newfde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[indx]; oldfde = &fdp->fd_ofiles[dfd]; #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_begin(&newfde->fde_seq); #endif memcpy(newfde, oldfde, fde_change_size); oldfde->fde_file = NULL; fdunused(fdp, dfd); #ifdef CAPABILITIES seq_write_end(&newfde->fde_seq); #endif break; } FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); *indxp = indx; return (0); } /* + * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it + * has a directory open: + * 0: disallowed for all processes. + * 1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed. + * 2: allowed for all processes. + */ + +static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1; + +SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW, + &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, + "Allow a process to chroot(2) if it has a directory open"); + +/* + * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function: Refuse if + * any filedescriptors are open directories. + */ +static int +chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(struct filedesc *fdp) +{ + struct vnode *vp; + struct file *fp; + int fd; + + FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp); + + for (fd = 0; fd <= fdp->fd_lastfile; fd++) { + fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd); + if (fp == NULL) + continue; + if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) { + vp = fp->f_vnode; + if (vp->v_type == VDIR) + return (EPERM); + } + } + return (0); +} + +/* + * Common routine for kern_chroot() and jail_attach(). The caller is + * responsible for invoking priv_check() and mac_vnode_check_chroot() to + * authorize this operation. + */ +int +pwd_chroot(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp) +{ + struct filedesc *fdp; + struct vnode *oldvp; + int error; + + fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; + FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); + if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 || + (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) { + error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp); + if (error != 0) { + FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); + return (error); + } + } + oldvp = fdp->fd_rdir; + VREF(vp); + fdp->fd_rdir = vp; + if (fdp->fd_jdir == NULL) { + VREF(vp); + fdp->fd_jdir = vp; + } + FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); + vrele(oldvp); + return (0); +} + +void +pwd_chdir(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp) +{ + struct filedesc *fdp; + struct vnode *oldvp; + + fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; + FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); + VNASSERT(vp->v_usecount > 0, vp, + ("chdir to a vnode with zero usecount")); + oldvp = fdp->fd_cdir; + fdp->fd_cdir = vp; + FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); + vrele(oldvp); +} + +/* * Scan all active processes and prisons to see if any of them have a current * or root directory of `olddp'. If so, replace them with the new mount point. */ void mountcheckdirs(struct vnode *olddp, struct vnode *newdp) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct prison *pr; struct proc *p; int nrele; if (vrefcnt(olddp) == 1) return; nrele = 0; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { PROC_LOCK(p); fdp = fdhold(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (fdp == NULL) continue; FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); if (fdp->fd_cdir == olddp) { vref(newdp); fdp->fd_cdir = newdp; nrele++; } if (fdp->fd_rdir == olddp) { vref(newdp); fdp->fd_rdir = newdp; nrele++; } if (fdp->fd_jdir == olddp) { vref(newdp); fdp->fd_jdir = newdp; nrele++; } FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); fddrop(fdp); } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); if (rootvnode == olddp) { vref(newdp); rootvnode = newdp; nrele++; } mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx); if (prison0.pr_root == olddp) { vref(newdp); prison0.pr_root = newdp; nrele++; } mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx); sx_slock(&allprison_lock); TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (pr->pr_root == olddp) { vref(newdp); pr->pr_root = newdp; nrele++; } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); while (nrele--) vrele(olddp); } struct filedesc_to_leader * filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old, struct filedesc *fdp, struct proc *leader) { struct filedesc_to_leader *fdtol; fdtol = malloc(sizeof(struct filedesc_to_leader), M_FILEDESC_TO_LEADER, M_WAITOK); fdtol->fdl_refcount = 1; fdtol->fdl_holdcount = 0; fdtol->fdl_wakeup = 0; fdtol->fdl_leader = leader; if (old != NULL) { FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); fdtol->fdl_next = old->fdl_next; fdtol->fdl_prev = old; old->fdl_next = fdtol; fdtol->fdl_next->fdl_prev = fdtol; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); } else { fdtol->fdl_next = fdtol; fdtol->fdl_prev = fdtol; } return (fdtol); } /* * Get file structures globally. */ static int sysctl_kern_file(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct xfile xf; struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; struct proc *p; int error, n; error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0); if (error != 0) return (error); if (req->oldptr == NULL) { n = 0; sx_slock(&allproc_lock); FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } fdp = fdhold(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (fdp == NULL) continue; /* overestimates sparse tables. */ if (fdp->fd_lastfile > 0) n += fdp->fd_lastfile; fddrop(fdp); } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, n * sizeof(xf))); } error = 0; bzero(&xf, sizeof(xf)); xf.xf_size = sizeof(xf); sx_slock(&allproc_lock); FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } if (p_cansee(req->td, p) != 0) { PROC_UNLOCK(p); continue; } xf.xf_pid = p->p_pid; xf.xf_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid; fdp = fdhold(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (fdp == NULL) continue; FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); for (n = 0; fdp->fd_refcnt > 0 && n <= fdp->fd_lastfile; ++n) { if ((fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[n].fde_file) == NULL) continue; xf.xf_fd = n; xf.xf_file = fp; xf.xf_data = fp->f_data; xf.xf_vnode = fp->f_vnode; xf.xf_type = fp->f_type; xf.xf_count = fp->f_count; xf.xf_msgcount = 0; xf.xf_offset = foffset_get(fp); xf.xf_flag = fp->f_flag; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xf, sizeof(xf)); if (error) break; } FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); fddrop(fdp); if (error) break; } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, KERN_FILE, file, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 0, sysctl_kern_file, "S,xfile", "Entire file table"); #ifdef KINFO_FILE_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_file) == KINFO_FILE_SIZE); #endif static int xlate_fflags(int fflags) { static const struct { int fflag; int kf_fflag; } fflags_table[] = { { FAPPEND, KF_FLAG_APPEND }, { FASYNC, KF_FLAG_ASYNC }, { FFSYNC, KF_FLAG_FSYNC }, { FHASLOCK, KF_FLAG_HASLOCK }, { FNONBLOCK, KF_FLAG_NONBLOCK }, { FREAD, KF_FLAG_READ }, { FWRITE, KF_FLAG_WRITE }, { O_CREAT, KF_FLAG_CREAT }, { O_DIRECT, KF_FLAG_DIRECT }, { O_EXCL, KF_FLAG_EXCL }, { O_EXEC, KF_FLAG_EXEC }, { O_EXLOCK, KF_FLAG_EXLOCK }, { O_NOFOLLOW, KF_FLAG_NOFOLLOW }, { O_SHLOCK, KF_FLAG_SHLOCK }, { O_TRUNC, KF_FLAG_TRUNC } }; unsigned int i; int kflags; kflags = 0; for (i = 0; i < nitems(fflags_table); i++) if (fflags & fflags_table[i].fflag) kflags |= fflags_table[i].kf_fflag; return (kflags); } /* Trim unused data from kf_path by truncating the structure size. */ static void pack_kinfo(struct kinfo_file *kif) { kif->kf_structsize = offsetof(struct kinfo_file, kf_path) + strlen(kif->kf_path) + 1; kif->kf_structsize = roundup(kif->kf_structsize, sizeof(uint64_t)); } static void export_file_to_kinfo(struct file *fp, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct kinfo_file *kif, struct filedesc *fdp) { int error; bzero(kif, sizeof(*kif)); /* Set a default type to allow for empty fill_kinfo() methods. */ kif->kf_type = KF_TYPE_UNKNOWN; kif->kf_flags = xlate_fflags(fp->f_flag); if (rightsp != NULL) kif->kf_cap_rights = *rightsp; else cap_rights_init(&kif->kf_cap_rights); kif->kf_fd = fd; kif->kf_ref_count = fp->f_count; kif->kf_offset = foffset_get(fp); /* * This may drop the filedesc lock, so the 'fp' cannot be * accessed after this call. */ error = fo_fill_kinfo(fp, kif, fdp); if (error == 0) kif->kf_status |= KF_ATTR_VALID; pack_kinfo(kif); } static void export_vnode_to_kinfo(struct vnode *vp, int fd, int fflags, struct kinfo_file *kif) { int error; bzero(kif, sizeof(*kif)); kif->kf_type = KF_TYPE_VNODE; error = vn_fill_kinfo_vnode(vp, kif); if (error == 0) kif->kf_status |= KF_ATTR_VALID; kif->kf_flags = xlate_fflags(fflags); cap_rights_init(&kif->kf_cap_rights); kif->kf_fd = fd; kif->kf_ref_count = -1; kif->kf_offset = -1; pack_kinfo(kif); vrele(vp); } struct export_fd_buf { struct filedesc *fdp; struct sbuf *sb; ssize_t remainder; struct kinfo_file kif; }; static int export_kinfo_to_sb(struct export_fd_buf *efbuf) { struct kinfo_file *kif; kif = &efbuf->kif; if (efbuf->remainder != -1) { if (efbuf->remainder < kif->kf_structsize) { /* Terminate export. */ efbuf->remainder = 0; return (0); } efbuf->remainder -= kif->kf_structsize; } return (sbuf_bcat(efbuf->sb, kif, kif->kf_structsize) == 0 ? 0 : ENOMEM); } static int export_file_to_sb(struct file *fp, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct export_fd_buf *efbuf) { int error; if (efbuf->remainder == 0) return (0); export_file_to_kinfo(fp, fd, rightsp, &efbuf->kif, efbuf->fdp); FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(efbuf->fdp); error = export_kinfo_to_sb(efbuf); FILEDESC_SLOCK(efbuf->fdp); return (error); } static int export_vnode_to_sb(struct vnode *vp, int fd, int fflags, struct export_fd_buf *efbuf) { int error; if (efbuf->remainder == 0) return (0); if (efbuf->fdp != NULL) FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(efbuf->fdp); export_vnode_to_kinfo(vp, fd, fflags, &efbuf->kif); error = export_kinfo_to_sb(efbuf); if (efbuf->fdp != NULL) FILEDESC_SLOCK(efbuf->fdp); return (error); } /* * Store a process file descriptor information to sbuf. * * Takes a locked proc as argument, and returns with the proc unlocked. */ int kern_proc_filedesc_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, ssize_t maxlen) { struct file *fp; struct filedesc *fdp; struct export_fd_buf *efbuf; struct vnode *cttyvp, *textvp, *tracevp; int error, i; cap_rights_t rights; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); /* ktrace vnode */ tracevp = p->p_tracevp; if (tracevp != NULL) vref(tracevp); /* text vnode */ textvp = p->p_textvp; if (textvp != NULL) vref(textvp); /* Controlling tty. */ cttyvp = NULL; if (p->p_pgrp != NULL && p->p_pgrp->pg_session != NULL) { cttyvp = p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyvp; if (cttyvp != NULL) vref(cttyvp); } fdp = fdhold(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); efbuf = malloc(sizeof(*efbuf), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); efbuf->fdp = NULL; efbuf->sb = sb; efbuf->remainder = maxlen; if (tracevp != NULL) export_vnode_to_sb(tracevp, KF_FD_TYPE_TRACE, FREAD | FWRITE, efbuf); if (textvp != NULL) export_vnode_to_sb(textvp, KF_FD_TYPE_TEXT, FREAD, efbuf); if (cttyvp != NULL) export_vnode_to_sb(cttyvp, KF_FD_TYPE_CTTY, FREAD | FWRITE, efbuf); error = 0; if (fdp == NULL) goto fail; efbuf->fdp = fdp; FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); /* working directory */ if (fdp->fd_cdir != NULL) { vref(fdp->fd_cdir); export_vnode_to_sb(fdp->fd_cdir, KF_FD_TYPE_CWD, FREAD, efbuf); } /* root directory */ if (fdp->fd_rdir != NULL) { vref(fdp->fd_rdir); export_vnode_to_sb(fdp->fd_rdir, KF_FD_TYPE_ROOT, FREAD, efbuf); } /* jail directory */ if (fdp->fd_jdir != NULL) { vref(fdp->fd_jdir); export_vnode_to_sb(fdp->fd_jdir, KF_FD_TYPE_JAIL, FREAD, efbuf); } for (i = 0; fdp->fd_refcnt > 0 && i <= fdp->fd_lastfile; i++) { if ((fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[i].fde_file) == NULL) continue; #ifdef CAPABILITIES rights = *cap_rights(fdp, i); #else /* !CAPABILITIES */ cap_rights_init(&rights); #endif /* * Create sysctl entry. It is OK to drop the filedesc * lock inside of export_file_to_sb() as we will * re-validate and re-evaluate its properties when the * loop continues. */ error = export_file_to_sb(fp, i, &rights, efbuf); if (error != 0 || efbuf->remainder == 0) break; } FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); fddrop(fdp); fail: free(efbuf, M_TEMP); return (error); } #define FILEDESC_SBUF_SIZE (sizeof(struct kinfo_file) * 5) /* * Get per-process file descriptors for use by procstat(1), et al. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_filedesc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct sbuf sb; struct proc *p; ssize_t maxlen; int error, error2, *name; name = (int *)arg1; sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, FILEDESC_SBUF_SIZE, req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANDEBUG | PGET_NOTWEXIT, &p); if (error != 0) { sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error); } maxlen = req->oldptr != NULL ? req->oldlen : -1; error = kern_proc_filedesc_out(p, &sb, maxlen); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error != 0 ? error : error2); } #ifdef KINFO_OFILE_SIZE CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_ofile) == KINFO_OFILE_SIZE); #endif #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD7 static void kinfo_to_okinfo(struct kinfo_file *kif, struct kinfo_ofile *okif) { okif->kf_structsize = sizeof(*okif); okif->kf_type = kif->kf_type; okif->kf_fd = kif->kf_fd; okif->kf_ref_count = kif->kf_ref_count; okif->kf_flags = kif->kf_flags & (KF_FLAG_READ | KF_FLAG_WRITE | KF_FLAG_APPEND | KF_FLAG_ASYNC | KF_FLAG_FSYNC | KF_FLAG_NONBLOCK | KF_FLAG_DIRECT | KF_FLAG_HASLOCK); okif->kf_offset = kif->kf_offset; okif->kf_vnode_type = kif->kf_vnode_type; okif->kf_sock_domain = kif->kf_sock_domain; okif->kf_sock_type = kif->kf_sock_type; okif->kf_sock_protocol = kif->kf_sock_protocol; strlcpy(okif->kf_path, kif->kf_path, sizeof(okif->kf_path)); okif->kf_sa_local = kif->kf_sa_local; okif->kf_sa_peer = kif->kf_sa_peer; } static int export_vnode_for_osysctl(struct vnode *vp, int type, struct kinfo_file *kif, struct kinfo_ofile *okif, struct filedesc *fdp, struct sysctl_req *req) { int error; vref(vp); FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); export_vnode_to_kinfo(vp, type, 0, kif); kinfo_to_okinfo(kif, okif); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, okif, sizeof(*okif)); FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); return (error); } /* * Get per-process file descriptors for use by procstat(1), et al. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_ofiledesc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct kinfo_ofile *okif; struct kinfo_file *kif; struct filedesc *fdp; int error, i, *name; struct file *fp; struct proc *p; name = (int *)arg1; error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANDEBUG | PGET_NOTWEXIT, &p); if (error != 0) return (error); fdp = fdhold(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (fdp == NULL) return (ENOENT); kif = malloc(sizeof(*kif), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); okif = malloc(sizeof(*okif), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); if (fdp->fd_cdir != NULL) export_vnode_for_osysctl(fdp->fd_cdir, KF_FD_TYPE_CWD, kif, okif, fdp, req); if (fdp->fd_rdir != NULL) export_vnode_for_osysctl(fdp->fd_rdir, KF_FD_TYPE_ROOT, kif, okif, fdp, req); if (fdp->fd_jdir != NULL) export_vnode_for_osysctl(fdp->fd_jdir, KF_FD_TYPE_JAIL, kif, okif, fdp, req); for (i = 0; fdp->fd_refcnt > 0 && i <= fdp->fd_lastfile; i++) { if ((fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[i].fde_file) == NULL) continue; export_file_to_kinfo(fp, i, NULL, kif, fdp); FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); kinfo_to_okinfo(kif, okif); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, okif, sizeof(*okif)); FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); if (error) break; } FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); fddrop(fdp); free(kif, M_TEMP); free(okif, M_TEMP); return (0); } static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_OFILEDESC, ofiledesc, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_ofiledesc, "Process ofiledesc entries"); #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD7 */ int vntype_to_kinfo(int vtype) { struct { int vtype; int kf_vtype; } vtypes_table[] = { { VBAD, KF_VTYPE_VBAD }, { VBLK, KF_VTYPE_VBLK }, { VCHR, KF_VTYPE_VCHR }, { VDIR, KF_VTYPE_VDIR }, { VFIFO, KF_VTYPE_VFIFO }, { VLNK, KF_VTYPE_VLNK }, { VNON, KF_VTYPE_VNON }, { VREG, KF_VTYPE_VREG }, { VSOCK, KF_VTYPE_VSOCK } }; unsigned int i; /* * Perform vtype translation. */ for (i = 0; i < nitems(vtypes_table); i++) if (vtypes_table[i].vtype == vtype) return (vtypes_table[i].kf_vtype); return (KF_VTYPE_UNKNOWN); } static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_FILEDESC, filedesc, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_filedesc, "Process filedesc entries"); /* * Store a process current working directory information to sbuf. * * Takes a locked proc as argument, and returns with the proc unlocked. */ int kern_proc_cwd_out(struct proc *p, struct sbuf *sb, ssize_t maxlen) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct export_fd_buf *efbuf; int error; PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED); fdp = fdhold(p); PROC_UNLOCK(p); if (fdp == NULL) return (EINVAL); efbuf = malloc(sizeof(*efbuf), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); efbuf->fdp = fdp; efbuf->sb = sb; efbuf->remainder = maxlen; FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); if (fdp->fd_cdir == NULL) error = EINVAL; else { vref(fdp->fd_cdir); error = export_vnode_to_sb(fdp->fd_cdir, KF_FD_TYPE_CWD, FREAD, efbuf); } FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); fddrop(fdp); free(efbuf, M_TEMP); return (error); } /* * Get per-process current working directory. */ static int sysctl_kern_proc_cwd(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct sbuf sb; struct proc *p; ssize_t maxlen; int error, error2, *name; name = (int *)arg1; sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sb, NULL, sizeof(struct kinfo_file), req); sbuf_clear_flags(&sb, SBUF_INCLUDENUL); error = pget((pid_t)name[0], PGET_CANDEBUG | PGET_NOTWEXIT, &p); if (error != 0) { sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error); } maxlen = req->oldptr != NULL ? req->oldlen : -1; error = kern_proc_cwd_out(p, &sb, maxlen); error2 = sbuf_finish(&sb); sbuf_delete(&sb); return (error != 0 ? error : error2); } static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_CWD, cwd, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_kern_proc_cwd, "Process current working directory"); #ifdef DDB /* * For the purposes of debugging, generate a human-readable string for the * file type. */ static const char * file_type_to_name(short type) { switch (type) { case 0: return ("zero"); case DTYPE_VNODE: return ("vnod"); case DTYPE_SOCKET: return ("sock"); case DTYPE_PIPE: return ("pipe"); case DTYPE_FIFO: return ("fifo"); case DTYPE_KQUEUE: return ("kque"); case DTYPE_CRYPTO: return ("crpt"); case DTYPE_MQUEUE: return ("mque"); case DTYPE_SHM: return ("shm"); case DTYPE_SEM: return ("ksem"); default: return ("unkn"); } } /* * For the purposes of debugging, identify a process (if any, perhaps one of * many) that references the passed file in its file descriptor array. Return * NULL if none. */ static struct proc * file_to_first_proc(struct file *fp) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct proc *p; int n; FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) continue; fdp = p->p_fd; if (fdp == NULL) continue; for (n = 0; n <= fdp->fd_lastfile; n++) { if (fp == fdp->fd_ofiles[n].fde_file) return (p); } } return (NULL); } static void db_print_file(struct file *fp, int header) { struct proc *p; if (header) db_printf("%8s %4s %8s %8s %4s %5s %6s %8s %5s %12s\n", "File", "Type", "Data", "Flag", "GCFl", "Count", "MCount", "Vnode", "FPID", "FCmd"); p = file_to_first_proc(fp); db_printf("%8p %4s %8p %08x %04x %5d %6d %8p %5d %12s\n", fp, file_type_to_name(fp->f_type), fp->f_data, fp->f_flag, 0, fp->f_count, 0, fp->f_vnode, p != NULL ? p->p_pid : -1, p != NULL ? p->p_comm : "-"); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(file, db_show_file) { struct file *fp; if (!have_addr) { db_printf("usage: show file \n"); return; } fp = (struct file *)addr; db_print_file(fp, 1); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(files, db_show_files) { struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp; struct proc *p; int header; int n; header = 1; FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) continue; if ((fdp = p->p_fd) == NULL) continue; for (n = 0; n <= fdp->fd_lastfile; ++n) { if ((fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[n].fde_file) == NULL) continue; db_print_file(fp, header); header = 0; } } } #endif SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_MAXFILESPERPROC, maxfilesperproc, CTLFLAG_RW, &maxfilesperproc, 0, "Maximum files allowed open per process"); SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_MAXFILES, maxfiles, CTLFLAG_RW, &maxfiles, 0, "Maximum number of files"); SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, openfiles, CTLFLAG_RD, __DEVOLATILE(int *, &openfiles), 0, "System-wide number of open files"); /* ARGSUSED*/ static void filelistinit(void *dummy) { file_zone = uma_zcreate("Files", sizeof(struct file), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE); filedesc0_zone = uma_zcreate("filedesc0", sizeof(struct filedesc0), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0); mtx_init(&sigio_lock, "sigio lock", NULL, MTX_DEF); } SYSINIT(select, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, filelistinit, NULL); /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ static int badfo_readwrite(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *active_cred, int flags, struct thread *td) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_truncate(struct file *fp, off_t length, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EINVAL); } static int badfo_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (0); } static int badfo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_stat(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_close(struct file *fp, struct thread *td) { return (0); } static int badfo_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_sendfile(struct file *fp, int sockfd, struct uio *hdr_uio, struct uio *trl_uio, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, off_t *sent, int flags, int kflags, struct thread *td) { return (EBADF); } static int badfo_fill_kinfo(struct file *fp, struct kinfo_file *kif, struct filedesc *fdp) { return (0); } struct fileops badfileops = { .fo_read = badfo_readwrite, .fo_write = badfo_readwrite, .fo_truncate = badfo_truncate, .fo_ioctl = badfo_ioctl, .fo_poll = badfo_poll, .fo_kqfilter = badfo_kqfilter, .fo_stat = badfo_stat, .fo_close = badfo_close, .fo_chmod = badfo_chmod, .fo_chown = badfo_chown, .fo_sendfile = badfo_sendfile, .fo_fill_kinfo = badfo_fill_kinfo, }; int invfo_rdwr(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *active_cred, int flags, struct thread *td) { return (EOPNOTSUPP); } int invfo_truncate(struct file *fp, off_t length, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EINVAL); } int invfo_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (ENOTTY); } int invfo_poll(struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (poll_no_poll(events)); } int invfo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn) { return (EINVAL); } int invfo_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EINVAL); } int invfo_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td) { return (EINVAL); } int invfo_sendfile(struct file *fp, int sockfd, struct uio *hdr_uio, struct uio *trl_uio, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, off_t *sent, int flags, int kflags, struct thread *td) { return (EINVAL); } /*-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * File Descriptor pseudo-device driver (/dev/fd/). * * Opening minor device N dup()s the file (if any) connected to file * descriptor N belonging to the calling process. Note that this driver * consists of only the ``open()'' routine, because all subsequent * references to this file will be direct to the other driver. * * XXX: we could give this one a cloning event handler if necessary. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int fdopen(struct cdev *dev, int mode, int type, struct thread *td) { /* * XXX Kludge: set curthread->td_dupfd to contain the value of the * the file descriptor being sought for duplication. The error * return ensures that the vnode for this device will be released * by vn_open. Open will detect this special error and take the * actions in dupfdopen below. Other callers of vn_open or VOP_OPEN * will simply report the error. */ td->td_dupfd = dev2unit(dev); return (ENODEV); } static struct cdevsw fildesc_cdevsw = { .d_version = D_VERSION, .d_open = fdopen, .d_name = "FD", }; static void fildesc_drvinit(void *unused) { struct cdev *dev; dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &fildesc_cdevsw, 0, NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "fd/0"); make_dev_alias(dev, "stdin"); dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &fildesc_cdevsw, 1, NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "fd/1"); make_dev_alias(dev, "stdout"); dev = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &fildesc_cdevsw, 2, NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "fd/2"); make_dev_alias(dev, "stderr"); } SYSINIT(fildescdev, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, fildesc_drvinit, NULL); Index: head/sys/kern/kern_jail.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/kern_jail.c (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/kern/kern_jail.c (revision 285390) @@ -1,4753 +1,4753 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1999 Poul-Henning Kamp. * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern A. Zeeb. * Copyright (c) 2009 James Gritton. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_inet6.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #include #endif /* DDB */ #include #define DEFAULT_HOSTUUID "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000" MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON, "prison", "Prison structures"); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON_RACCT, "prison_racct", "Prison racct structures"); /* Keep struct prison prison0 and some code in kern_jail_set() readable. */ #ifdef INET #ifdef INET6 #define _PR_IP_SADDRSEL PR_IP4_SADDRSEL|PR_IP6_SADDRSEL #else #define _PR_IP_SADDRSEL PR_IP4_SADDRSEL #endif #else /* !INET */ #ifdef INET6 #define _PR_IP_SADDRSEL PR_IP6_SADDRSEL #else #define _PR_IP_SADDRSEL 0 #endif #endif /* prison0 describes what is "real" about the system. */ struct prison prison0 = { .pr_id = 0, .pr_name = "0", .pr_ref = 1, .pr_uref = 1, .pr_path = "/", .pr_securelevel = -1, .pr_devfs_rsnum = 0, .pr_childmax = JAIL_MAX, .pr_hostuuid = DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, .pr_children = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(prison0.pr_children), #ifdef VIMAGE .pr_flags = PR_HOST|PR_VNET|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL, #else .pr_flags = PR_HOST|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL, #endif .pr_allow = PR_ALLOW_ALL, }; MTX_SYSINIT(prison0, &prison0.pr_mtx, "jail mutex", MTX_DEF); /* allprison, allprison_racct and lastprid are protected by allprison_lock. */ struct sx allprison_lock; SX_SYSINIT(allprison_lock, &allprison_lock, "allprison"); struct prisonlist allprison = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(allprison); LIST_HEAD(, prison_racct) allprison_racct; int lastprid = 0; static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr); static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending); static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags); static char *prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2); static void prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr); #ifdef RACCT static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr); static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr); static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr); #endif #ifdef INET static int _prison_check_ip4(const struct prison *, const struct in_addr *); static int prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *newip4); #endif #ifdef INET6 static int _prison_check_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *ia6); static int prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *newip6); #endif /* Flags for prison_deref */ #define PD_DEREF 0x01 #define PD_DEUREF 0x02 #define PD_LOCKED 0x04 #define PD_LIST_SLOCKED 0x08 #define PD_LIST_XLOCKED 0x10 /* * Parameter names corresponding to PR_* flag values. Size values are for kvm * as we cannot figure out the size of a sparse array, or an array without a * terminating entry. */ static char *pr_flag_names[] = { [0] = "persist", #ifdef INET [7] = "ip4.saddrsel", #endif #ifdef INET6 [8] = "ip6.saddrsel", #endif }; const size_t pr_flag_names_size = sizeof(pr_flag_names); static char *pr_flag_nonames[] = { [0] = "nopersist", #ifdef INET [7] = "ip4.nosaddrsel", #endif #ifdef INET6 [8] = "ip6.nosaddrsel", #endif }; const size_t pr_flag_nonames_size = sizeof(pr_flag_nonames); struct jailsys_flags { const char *name; unsigned disable; unsigned new; } pr_flag_jailsys[] = { { "host", 0, PR_HOST }, #ifdef VIMAGE { "vnet", 0, PR_VNET }, #endif #ifdef INET { "ip4", PR_IP4_USER, PR_IP4_USER }, #endif #ifdef INET6 { "ip6", PR_IP6_USER, PR_IP6_USER }, #endif }; const size_t pr_flag_jailsys_size = sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys); static char *pr_allow_names[] = { "allow.set_hostname", "allow.sysvipc", "allow.raw_sockets", "allow.chflags", "allow.mount", "allow.quotas", "allow.socket_af", "allow.mount.devfs", "allow.mount.nullfs", "allow.mount.zfs", "allow.mount.procfs", "allow.mount.tmpfs", "allow.mount.fdescfs", }; const size_t pr_allow_names_size = sizeof(pr_allow_names); static char *pr_allow_nonames[] = { "allow.noset_hostname", "allow.nosysvipc", "allow.noraw_sockets", "allow.nochflags", "allow.nomount", "allow.noquotas", "allow.nosocket_af", "allow.mount.nodevfs", "allow.mount.nonullfs", "allow.mount.nozfs", "allow.mount.noprocfs", "allow.mount.notmpfs", "allow.mount.nofdescfs", }; const size_t pr_allow_nonames_size = sizeof(pr_allow_nonames); #define JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME #define JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS 2 #define JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM 0 static unsigned jail_default_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW; static int jail_default_enforce_statfs = JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS; static int jail_default_devfs_rsnum = JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) static unsigned jail_max_af_ips = 255; #endif /* * Initialize the parts of prison0 that can't be static-initialized with * constants. This is called from proc0_init() after creating thread0 cpuset. */ void prison0_init(void) { prison0.pr_cpuset = cpuset_ref(thread0.td_cpuset); prison0.pr_osreldate = osreldate; strlcpy(prison0.pr_osrelease, osrelease, sizeof(prison0.pr_osrelease)); } #ifdef INET static int qcmp_v4(const void *ip1, const void *ip2) { in_addr_t iaa, iab; /* * We need to compare in HBO here to get the list sorted as expected * by the result of the code. Sorting NBO addresses gives you * interesting results. If you do not understand, do not try. */ iaa = ntohl(((const struct in_addr *)ip1)->s_addr); iab = ntohl(((const struct in_addr *)ip2)->s_addr); /* * Do not simply return the difference of the two numbers, the int is * not wide enough. */ if (iaa > iab) return (1); else if (iaa < iab) return (-1); else return (0); } #endif #ifdef INET6 static int qcmp_v6(const void *ip1, const void *ip2) { const struct in6_addr *ia6a, *ia6b; int i, rc; ia6a = (const struct in6_addr *)ip1; ia6b = (const struct in6_addr *)ip2; rc = 0; for (i = 0; rc == 0 && i < sizeof(struct in6_addr); i++) { if (ia6a->s6_addr[i] > ia6b->s6_addr[i]) rc = 1; else if (ia6a->s6_addr[i] < ia6b->s6_addr[i]) rc = -1; } return (rc); } #endif /* * struct jail_args { * struct jail *jail; * }; */ int sys_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail_args *uap) { uint32_t version; int error; struct jail j; error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t)); if (error) return (error); switch (version) { case 0: { struct jail_v0 j0; /* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */ bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail)); error = copyin(uap->jail, &j0, sizeof(struct jail_v0)); if (error) return (error); j.version = j0.version; j.path = j0.path; j.hostname = j0.hostname; j.ip4s = htonl(j0.ip_number); /* jail_v0 is host order */ break; } case 1: /* * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations * that never made it into the official kernel. */ return (EINVAL); case 2: /* JAIL_API_VERSION */ /* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */ error = copyin(uap->jail, &j, sizeof(struct jail)); if (error) return (error); break; default: /* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */ return (EINVAL); } return (kern_jail(td, &j)); } int kern_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail *j) { struct iovec optiov[2 * (4 + sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]) #ifdef INET + 1 #endif #ifdef INET6 + 1 #endif )]; struct uio opt; char *u_path, *u_hostname, *u_name; #ifdef INET uint32_t ip4s; struct in_addr *u_ip4; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct in6_addr *u_ip6; #endif size_t tmplen; int error, enforce_statfs, fi; bzero(&optiov, sizeof(optiov)); opt.uio_iov = optiov; opt.uio_iovcnt = 0; opt.uio_offset = -1; opt.uio_resid = -1; opt.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; opt.uio_rw = UIO_READ; opt.uio_td = td; /* Set permissions for top-level jails from sysctls. */ if (!jailed(td->td_ucred)) { for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]); fi++) { optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = (jail_default_allow & (1 << fi)) ? pr_allow_names[fi] : pr_allow_nonames[fi]; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = strlen(optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base) + 1; opt.uio_iovcnt += 2; } optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "enforce_statfs"; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("enforce_statfs"); opt.uio_iovcnt++; enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = &enforce_statfs; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(enforce_statfs); opt.uio_iovcnt++; } tmplen = MAXPATHLEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN; #ifdef INET ip4s = (j->version == 0) ? 1 : j->ip4s; if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips) return (EINVAL); tmplen += ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr); #else if (j->ip4s > 0) return (EINVAL); #endif #ifdef INET6 if (j->ip6s > jail_max_af_ips) return (EINVAL); tmplen += j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr); #else if (j->ip6s > 0) return (EINVAL); #endif u_path = malloc(tmplen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); u_hostname = u_path + MAXPATHLEN; u_name = u_hostname + MAXHOSTNAMELEN; #ifdef INET u_ip4 = (struct in_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN); #endif #ifdef INET6 #ifdef INET u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_ip4 + ip4s); #else u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN); #endif #endif optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "path"; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("path"); opt.uio_iovcnt++; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_path; error = copyinstr(j->path, u_path, MAXPATHLEN, &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len); if (error) { free(u_path, M_TEMP); return (error); } opt.uio_iovcnt++; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "host.hostname"; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("host.hostname"); opt.uio_iovcnt++; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_hostname; error = copyinstr(j->hostname, u_hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len); if (error) { free(u_path, M_TEMP); return (error); } opt.uio_iovcnt++; if (j->jailname != NULL) { optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "name"; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("name"); opt.uio_iovcnt++; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_name; error = copyinstr(j->jailname, u_name, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len); if (error) { free(u_path, M_TEMP); return (error); } opt.uio_iovcnt++; } #ifdef INET optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip4.addr"; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip4.addr"); opt.uio_iovcnt++; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip4; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr); if (j->version == 0) u_ip4->s_addr = j->ip4s; else { error = copyin(j->ip4, u_ip4, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len); if (error) { free(u_path, M_TEMP); return (error); } } opt.uio_iovcnt++; #endif #ifdef INET6 optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip6.addr"; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip6.addr"); opt.uio_iovcnt++; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip6; optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr); error = copyin(j->ip6, u_ip6, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len); if (error) { free(u_path, M_TEMP); return (error); } opt.uio_iovcnt++; #endif KASSERT(opt.uio_iovcnt <= sizeof(optiov) / sizeof(optiov[0]), ("kern_jail: too many iovecs (%d)", opt.uio_iovcnt)); error = kern_jail_set(td, &opt, JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_ATTACH); free(u_path, M_TEMP); return (error); } /* * struct jail_set_args { * struct iovec *iovp; * unsigned int iovcnt; * int flags; * }; */ int sys_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct jail_set_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; /* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */ if (uap->iovcnt & 1) return (EINVAL); error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags) { struct nameidata nd; #ifdef INET struct in_addr *ip4; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct in6_addr *ip6; #endif struct vfsopt *opt; struct vfsoptlist *opts; struct prison *pr, *deadpr, *mypr, *ppr, *tpr; struct vnode *root; char *domain, *errmsg, *host, *name, *namelc, *p, *path, *uuid; char *g_path, *osrelstr; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) struct prison *tppr; void *op; #endif unsigned long hid; size_t namelen, onamelen; int created, cuflags, descend, enforce, error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos; int gotchildmax, gotenforce, gothid, gotrsnum, gotslevel; int fi, jid, jsys, len, level; int childmax, osreldt, rsnum, slevel; int fullpath_disabled; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) int ii, ij; #endif #ifdef INET int ip4s, redo_ip4; #endif #ifdef INET6 int ip6s, redo_ip6; #endif uint64_t pr_allow, ch_allow, pr_flags, ch_flags; unsigned tallow; char numbuf[12]; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_SET); if (!error && (flags & JAIL_ATTACH)) error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH); if (error) return (error); mypr = ppr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison; if ((flags & JAIL_CREATE) && mypr->pr_childmax == 0) return (EPERM); if (flags & ~JAIL_SET_MASK) return (EINVAL); /* * Check all the parameters before committing to anything. Not all * errors can be caught early, but we may as well try. Also, this * takes care of some expensive stuff (path lookup) before getting * the allprison lock. * * XXX Jails are not filesystems, and jail parameters are not mount * options. But it makes more sense to re-use the vfsopt code * than duplicate it under a different name. */ error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts); if (error) return (error); #ifdef INET ip4 = NULL; #endif #ifdef INET6 ip6 = NULL; #endif g_path = NULL; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid)); if (error == ENOENT) jid = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "securelevel", &slevel, sizeof(slevel)); if (error == ENOENT) gotslevel = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else gotslevel = 1; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "children.max", &childmax, sizeof(childmax)); if (error == ENOENT) gotchildmax = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else gotchildmax = 1; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &enforce, sizeof(enforce)); if (error == ENOENT) gotenforce = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else if (enforce < 0 || enforce > 2) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } else gotenforce = 1; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &rsnum, sizeof(rsnum)); if (error == ENOENT) gotrsnum = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else gotrsnum = 1; pr_flags = ch_flags = 0; for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]); fi++) { if (pr_flag_names[fi] == NULL) continue; vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_flag_names[fi], &pr_flags, 1 << fi); vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_flag_nonames[fi], &ch_flags, 1 << fi); } ch_flags |= pr_flags; for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]); fi++) { error = vfs_copyopt(opts, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, &jsys, sizeof(jsys)); if (error == ENOENT) continue; if (error != 0) goto done_free; switch (jsys) { case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE: if (!pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } pr_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable; break; case JAIL_SYS_NEW: pr_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new; break; case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT: break; default: error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } ch_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable; } if ((flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE | JAIL_ATTACH)) == JAIL_CREATE && !(pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "new jail must persist or attach"); goto done_errmsg; } #ifdef VIMAGE if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_VNET)) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_errmsg; } #endif #ifdef INET if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "ip4 cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_errmsg; } #endif #ifdef INET6 if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "ip6 cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_errmsg; } #endif pr_allow = ch_allow = 0; for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]); fi++) { vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_allow_names[fi], &pr_allow, 1 << fi); vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_allow_nonames[fi], &ch_allow, 1 << fi); } ch_allow |= pr_allow; error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len); if (error == ENOENT) name = NULL; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_free; } } error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostname", (void **)&host, &len); if (error == ENOENT) host = NULL; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { ch_flags |= PR_HOST; pr_flags |= PR_HOST; if (len == 0 || host[len - 1] != '\0') { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_free; } } error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.domainname", (void **)&domain, &len); if (error == ENOENT) domain = NULL; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { ch_flags |= PR_HOST; pr_flags |= PR_HOST; if (len == 0 || domain[len - 1] != '\0') { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_free; } } error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostuuid", (void **)&uuid, &len); if (error == ENOENT) uuid = NULL; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { ch_flags |= PR_HOST; pr_flags |= PR_HOST; if (len == 0 || uuid[len - 1] != '\0') { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } if (len > HOSTUUIDLEN) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_free; } } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) { uint32_t hid32; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32)); hid = hid32; } else #endif error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid, sizeof(hid)); if (error == ENOENT) gothid = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { gothid = 1; ch_flags |= PR_HOST; pr_flags |= PR_HOST; } #ifdef INET error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip4.addr", &op, &ip4s); if (error == ENOENT) ip4s = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else if (ip4s & (sizeof(*ip4) - 1)) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } else { ch_flags |= PR_IP4_USER; pr_flags |= PR_IP4_USER; if (ip4s > 0) { ip4s /= sizeof(*ip4); if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv4 addresses"); goto done_errmsg; } ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK); bcopy(op, ip4, ip4s * sizeof(*ip4)); /* * IP addresses are all sorted but ip[0] to preserve * the primary IP address as given from userland. * This special IP is used for unbound outgoing * connections as well for "loopback" traffic in case * source address selection cannot find any more fitting * address to connect from. */ if (ip4s > 1) qsort(ip4 + 1, ip4s - 1, sizeof(*ip4), qcmp_v4); /* * Check for duplicate addresses and do some simple * zero and broadcast checks. If users give other bogus * addresses it is their problem. * * We do not have to care about byte order for these * checks so we will do them in NBO. */ for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) { if (ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_ANY || ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } if ((ii+1) < ip4s && (ip4[0].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr || ip4[ii].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr)) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } } } } #endif #ifdef INET6 error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip6.addr", &op, &ip6s); if (error == ENOENT) ip6s = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else if (ip6s & (sizeof(*ip6) - 1)) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } else { ch_flags |= PR_IP6_USER; pr_flags |= PR_IP6_USER; if (ip6s > 0) { ip6s /= sizeof(*ip6); if (ip6s > jail_max_af_ips) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv6 addresses"); goto done_errmsg; } ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK); bcopy(op, ip6, ip6s * sizeof(*ip6)); if (ip6s > 1) qsort(ip6 + 1, ip6s - 1, sizeof(*ip6), qcmp_v6); for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6[ii])) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } if ((ii+1) < ip6s && (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0], &ip6[ii+1]) || IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii], &ip6[ii+1]))) { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } } } } #endif #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6)) if ((ch_flags & PR_VNET) && (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions"); goto done_errmsg; } #endif fullpath_disabled = 0; root = NULL; error = vfs_getopt(opts, "path", (void **)&path, &len); if (error == ENOENT) path = NULL; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "path cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_errmsg; } if (len == 0 || path[len - 1] != '\0') { error = EINVAL; goto done_free; } NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, path, td); error = namei(&nd); if (error) goto done_free; root = nd.ni_vp; NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); g_path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); strlcpy(g_path, path, MAXPATHLEN); error = vn_path_to_global_path(td, root, g_path, MAXPATHLEN); if (error == 0) path = g_path; else if (error == ENODEV) { /* proceed if sysctl debug.disablefullpath == 1 */ fullpath_disabled = 1; if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && path[0] == '/')) path = NULL; } else { /* exit on other errors */ goto done_free; } if (root->v_type != VDIR) { error = ENOTDIR; vput(root); goto done_free; } VOP_UNLOCK(root, 0); if (fullpath_disabled) { /* Leave room for a real-root full pathname. */ if (len + (path[0] == '/' && strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/") ? strlen(mypr->pr_path) : 0) > MAXPATHLEN) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_free; } } } error = vfs_getopt(opts, "osrelease", (void **)&osrelstr, &len); if (error == ENOENT) osrelstr = NULL; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "osrelease cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_errmsg; } if (len == 0 || len >= OSRELEASELEN) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "osrelease string must be 1-%d bytes long", OSRELEASELEN - 1); goto done_errmsg; } } error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "osreldate", &osreldt, sizeof(osreldt)); if (error == ENOENT) osreldt = 0; else if (error != 0) goto done_free; else { if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "osreldate cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_errmsg; } if (osreldt == 0) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "osreldate cannot be 0"); goto done_errmsg; } } /* * Grab the allprison lock before letting modules check their * parameters. Once we have it, do not let go so we'll have a * consistent view of the OSD list. */ sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); error = osd_jail_call(NULL, PR_METHOD_CHECK, opts); if (error) goto done_unlock_list; /* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) { if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name); goto done_unlock_list; } } /* * See if we are creating a new record or updating an existing one. * This abuses the file error codes ENOENT and EEXIST. */ cuflags = flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE); if (!cuflags) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "no valid operation (create or update)"); goto done_unlock_list; } pr = NULL; namelc = NULL; if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE && jid == 0 && name != NULL) { namelc = strrchr(name, '.'); jid = strtoul(namelc != NULL ? namelc + 1 : name, &p, 10); if (*p != '\0') jid = 0; } if (jid != 0) { /* * See if a requested jid already exists. There is an * information leak here if the jid exists but is not within * the caller's jail hierarchy. Jail creators will get EEXIST * even though they cannot see the jail, and CREATE | UPDATE * will return ENOENT which is not normally a valid error. */ if (jid < 0) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "negative jid"); goto done_unlock_list; } pr = prison_find(jid); if (pr != NULL) { ppr = pr->pr_parent; /* Create: jid must not exist. */ if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); error = EEXIST; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d already exists", jid); goto done_unlock_list; } if (!prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); pr = NULL; } else if (pr->pr_uref == 0) { if (!(flags & JAIL_DYING)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying", jid); goto done_unlock_list; } else if ((flags & JAIL_ATTACH) || (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) { /* * A dying jail might be resurrected * (via attach or persist), but first * it must determine if another jail * has claimed its name. Accomplish * this by implicitly re-setting the * name. */ if (name == NULL) name = prison_name(mypr, pr); } } } if (pr == NULL) { /* Update: jid must exist. */ if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) { error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid); goto done_unlock_list; } } } /* * If the caller provided a name, look for a jail by that name. * This has different semantics for creates and updates keyed by jid * (where the name must not already exist in a different jail), * and updates keyed by the name itself (where the name must exist * because that is the jail being updated). */ if (name != NULL) { namelc = strrchr(name, '.'); if (namelc == NULL) namelc = name; else { /* * This is a hierarchical name. Split it into the * parent and child names, and make sure the parent * exists or matches an already found jail. */ *namelc = '\0'; if (pr != NULL) { if (strncmp(name, ppr->pr_name, namelc - name) || ppr->pr_name[namelc - name] != '\0') { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "cannot change jail's parent"); goto done_unlock_list; } } else { ppr = prison_find_name(mypr, name); if (ppr == NULL) { error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name); goto done_unlock_list; } mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx); } name = ++namelc; } if (name[0] != '\0') { namelen = (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1; name_again: deadpr = NULL; FOREACH_PRISON_CHILD(ppr, tpr) { if (tpr != pr && tpr->pr_ref > 0 && !strcmp(tpr->pr_name + namelen, name)) { if (pr == NULL && cuflags != JAIL_CREATE) { mtx_lock(&tpr->pr_mtx); if (tpr->pr_ref > 0) { /* * Use this jail * for updates. */ if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) { pr = tpr; break; } deadpr = tpr; } mtx_unlock(&tpr->pr_mtx); } else if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) { /* * Create, or update(jid): * name must not exist in an * active sibling jail. */ error = EEXIST; if (pr != NULL) mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" already exists", name); goto done_unlock_list; } } } /* If no active jail is found, use a dying one. */ if (deadpr != NULL && pr == NULL) { if (flags & JAIL_DYING) { mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx); if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) { mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx); goto name_again; } pr = deadpr; } else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) { error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" is dying", name); goto done_unlock_list; } } /* Update: name must exist if no jid. */ else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) { error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name); goto done_unlock_list; } } } /* Update: must provide a jid or name. */ else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) { error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "update specified no jail"); goto done_unlock_list; } /* If there's no prison to update, create a new one and link it in. */ if (pr == NULL) { for (tpr = mypr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent) if (tpr->pr_childcount >= tpr->pr_childmax) { error = EPERM; vfs_opterror(opts, "prison limit exceeded"); goto done_unlock_list; } created = 1; mtx_lock(&ppr->pr_mtx); if (ppr->pr_ref == 0 || (ppr->pr_flags & PR_REMOVE)) { mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx); error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "parent jail went away!"); goto done_unlock_list; } ppr->pr_ref++; ppr->pr_uref++; mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx); pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); if (jid == 0) { /* Find the next free jid. */ jid = lastprid + 1; findnext: if (jid == JAIL_MAX) jid = 1; TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list) { if (tpr->pr_id < jid) continue; if (tpr->pr_id > jid || tpr->pr_ref == 0) { TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list); break; } if (jid == lastprid) { error = EAGAIN; vfs_opterror(opts, "no available jail IDs"); free(pr, M_PRISON); prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_XLOCKED); goto done_releroot; } jid++; goto findnext; } lastprid = jid; } else { /* * The jail already has a jid (that did not yet exist), * so just find where to insert it. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list) if (tpr->pr_id >= jid) { TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list); break; } } if (tpr == NULL) TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allprison, pr, pr_list); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppr->pr_children, pr, pr_sibling); for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent) tpr->pr_childcount++; pr->pr_parent = ppr; pr->pr_id = jid; /* Set some default values, and inherit some from the parent. */ if (name == NULL) name = ""; if (path == NULL) { path = "/"; root = mypr->pr_root; vref(root); } strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, HOSTUUIDLEN); pr->pr_flags |= PR_HOST; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) #ifdef VIMAGE if (!(pr_flags & PR_VNET)) #endif { #ifdef INET if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4 | PR_IP4_USER; else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) { pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4; if (ppr->pr_ip4 != NULL) { pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s; pr->pr_ip4 = malloc(pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK); bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4)); } } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6 | PR_IP6_USER; else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) { pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6; if (ppr->pr_ip6 != NULL) { pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s; pr->pr_ip6 = malloc(pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK); bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6)); } } #endif } #endif /* Source address selection is always on by default. */ pr->pr_flags |= _PR_IP_SADDRSEL; pr->pr_securelevel = ppr->pr_securelevel; pr->pr_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW & ppr->pr_allow; pr->pr_enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs; pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum; pr->pr_osreldate = osreldt ? osreldt : ppr->pr_osreldate; if (osrelstr == NULL) strcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, ppr->pr_osrelease); else strcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, osrelstr); LIST_INIT(&pr->pr_children); mtx_init(&pr->pr_mtx, "jail mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK); #ifdef VIMAGE /* Allocate a new vnet if specified. */ pr->pr_vnet = (pr_flags & PR_VNET) ? vnet_alloc() : ppr->pr_vnet; #endif /* * Allocate a dedicated cpuset for each jail. * Unlike other initial settings, this may return an erorr. */ error = cpuset_create_root(ppr, &pr->pr_cpuset); if (error) { prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_XLOCKED); goto done_releroot; } mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); /* * New prisons do not yet have a reference, because we do not * want other to see the incomplete prison once the * allprison_lock is downgraded. */ } else { created = 0; /* * Grab a reference for existing prisons, to ensure they * continue to exist for the duration of the call. */ pr->pr_ref++; #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6)) if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) && (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions"); goto done_deref_locked; } #endif #ifdef INET if (PR_IP4_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "ip4 cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_deref_locked; } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (PR_IP6_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "ip6 cannot be changed after creation"); goto done_deref_locked; } #endif } /* Do final error checking before setting anything. */ if (gotslevel) { if (slevel < ppr->pr_securelevel) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } } if (gotchildmax) { if (childmax >= ppr->pr_childmax) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } } if (gotenforce) { if (enforce < ppr->pr_enforce_statfs) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } } if (gotrsnum) { /* * devfs_rsnum is a uint16_t */ if (rsnum < 0 || rsnum > 65535) { error = EINVAL; goto done_deref_locked; } /* * Nested jails always inherit parent's devfs ruleset */ if (jailed(td->td_ucred)) { if (rsnum > 0 && rsnum != ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } else rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum; } } #ifdef INET if (ip4s > 0) { if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) { /* * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a * subset of the parent's list. Don't worry * about the parent being unlocked, as any * setting is done with allprison_lock held. */ for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++) if (ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr) break; if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } if (ip4s > 1) { for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip4s; ii++) { if (ip4[ii].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr) continue; for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++) if (ip4[ii].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr) break; if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) break; } if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } } } /* * Check for conflicting IP addresses. We permit them * if there is no more than one IP on each jail. If * there is a duplicate on a jail with more than one * IP stop checking and return error. */ tppr = ppr; #ifdef VIMAGE for (; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent) if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) break; #endif FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) { if (tpr == pr || #ifdef VIMAGE (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) || #endif tpr->pr_uref == 0) { descend = 0; continue; } if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) continue; descend = 0; if (tpr->pr_ip4 == NULL || (ip4s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip4s == 1)) continue; for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) { if (_prison_check_ip4(tpr, &ip4[ii]) == 0) { error = EADDRINUSE; vfs_opterror(opts, "IPv4 addresses clash"); goto done_deref_locked; } } } } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (ip6s > 0) { if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) { /* * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a * subset of the parent's list. */ for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++) if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij])) break; if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } if (ip6s > 1) { for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip6s; ii++) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[0])) continue; for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++) if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL( &ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij])) break; if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) break; } if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } } } /* Check for conflicting IP addresses. */ tppr = ppr; #ifdef VIMAGE for (; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent) if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) break; #endif FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) { if (tpr == pr || #ifdef VIMAGE (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) || #endif tpr->pr_uref == 0) { descend = 0; continue; } if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) continue; descend = 0; if (tpr->pr_ip6 == NULL || (ip6s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip6s == 1)) continue; for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) { if (_prison_check_ip6(tpr, &ip6[ii]) == 0) { error = EADDRINUSE; vfs_opterror(opts, "IPv6 addresses clash"); goto done_deref_locked; } } } } #endif onamelen = namelen = 0; if (name != NULL) { /* Give a default name of the jid. */ if (name[0] == '\0') snprintf(name = numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", jid); else if (*namelc == '0' || (strtoul(namelc, &p, 10) != jid && *p == '\0')) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "name cannot be numeric (unless it is the jid)"); goto done_deref_locked; } /* * Make sure the name isn't too long for the prison or its * children. */ onamelen = strlen(pr->pr_name); namelen = strlen(name); if (strlen(ppr->pr_name) + namelen + 2 > sizeof(pr->pr_name)) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_deref_locked; } FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) { if (strlen(tpr->pr_name) + (namelen - onamelen) >= sizeof(pr->pr_name)) { error = ENAMETOOLONG; goto done_deref_locked; } } } if (pr_allow & ~ppr->pr_allow) { error = EPERM; goto done_deref_locked; } /* Set the parameters of the prison. */ #ifdef INET redo_ip4 = 0; if (pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER) { pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4; free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip4s = ip4s; pr->pr_ip4 = ip4; ip4 = NULL; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) { #ifdef VIMAGE if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) { descend = 0; continue; } #endif if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, NULL)) { redo_ip4 = 1; descend = 0; } } } #endif #ifdef INET6 redo_ip6 = 0; if (pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER) { pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6; free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip6s = ip6s; pr->pr_ip6 = ip6; ip6 = NULL; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) { #ifdef VIMAGE if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) { descend = 0; continue; } #endif if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, NULL)) { redo_ip6 = 1; descend = 0; } } } #endif if (gotslevel) { pr->pr_securelevel = slevel; /* Set all child jails to be at least this level. */ FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) if (tpr->pr_securelevel < slevel) tpr->pr_securelevel = slevel; } if (gotchildmax) { pr->pr_childmax = childmax; /* Set all child jails to under this limit. */ FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED_LEVEL(pr, tpr, descend, level) if (tpr->pr_childmax > childmax - level) tpr->pr_childmax = childmax > level ? childmax - level : 0; } if (gotenforce) { pr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce; /* Pass this restriction on to the children. */ FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) if (tpr->pr_enforce_statfs < enforce) tpr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce; } if (gotrsnum) { pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum; /* Pass this restriction on to the children. */ FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) tpr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum; } if (name != NULL) { if (ppr == &prison0) strlcpy(pr->pr_name, name, sizeof(pr->pr_name)); else snprintf(pr->pr_name, sizeof(pr->pr_name), "%s.%s", ppr->pr_name, name); /* Change this component of child names. */ FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) { bcopy(tpr->pr_name + onamelen, tpr->pr_name + namelen, strlen(tpr->pr_name + onamelen) + 1); bcopy(pr->pr_name, tpr->pr_name, namelen); } } if (path != NULL) { /* Try to keep a real-rooted full pathname. */ if (fullpath_disabled && path[0] == '/' && strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/")) snprintf(pr->pr_path, sizeof(pr->pr_path), "%s%s", mypr->pr_path, path); else strlcpy(pr->pr_path, path, sizeof(pr->pr_path)); pr->pr_root = root; } if (PR_HOST & ch_flags & ~pr_flags) { if (pr->pr_flags & PR_HOST) { /* * Copy the parent's host info. As with pr_ip4 above, * the lack of a lock on the parent is not a problem; * it is always set with allprison_lock at least * shared, and is held exclusively here. */ strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostname, sizeof(pr->pr_hostname)); strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, pr->pr_parent->pr_domainname, sizeof(pr->pr_domainname)); strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostuuid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid)); pr->pr_hostid = pr->pr_parent->pr_hostid; } } else if (host != NULL || domain != NULL || uuid != NULL || gothid) { /* Set this prison, and any descendants without PR_HOST. */ if (host != NULL) strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, host, sizeof(pr->pr_hostname)); if (domain != NULL) strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, domain, sizeof(pr->pr_domainname)); if (uuid != NULL) strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, uuid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid)); if (gothid) pr->pr_hostid = hid; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) { if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_HOST) descend = 0; else { if (host != NULL) strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostname, pr->pr_hostname, sizeof(tpr->pr_hostname)); if (domain != NULL) strlcpy(tpr->pr_domainname, pr->pr_domainname, sizeof(tpr->pr_domainname)); if (uuid != NULL) strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostuuid, pr->pr_hostuuid, sizeof(tpr->pr_hostuuid)); if (gothid) tpr->pr_hostid = hid; } } } if ((tallow = ch_allow & ~pr_allow)) { /* Clear allow bits in all children. */ FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) tpr->pr_allow &= ~tallow; } pr->pr_allow = (pr->pr_allow & ~ch_allow) | pr_allow; /* * Persistent prisons get an extra reference, and prisons losing their * persist flag lose that reference. Only do this for existing prisons * for now, so new ones will remain unseen until after the module * handlers have completed. */ if (!created && (ch_flags & PR_PERSIST & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags))) { if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) { pr->pr_ref++; pr->pr_uref++; } else { pr->pr_ref--; pr->pr_uref--; } } pr->pr_flags = (pr->pr_flags & ~ch_flags) | pr_flags; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable && created) prison_racct_attach(pr); #endif /* Locks may have prevented a complete restriction of child IP * addresses. If so, allocate some more memory and try again. */ #ifdef INET while (redo_ip4) { ip4s = pr->pr_ip4s; ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); redo_ip4 = 0; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) { #ifdef VIMAGE if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) { descend = 0; continue; } #endif if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, ip4)) { if (ip4 != NULL) ip4 = NULL; else redo_ip4 = 1; } } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } #endif #ifdef INET6 while (redo_ip6) { ip6s = pr->pr_ip6s; ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); redo_ip6 = 0; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) { #ifdef VIMAGE if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) { descend = 0; continue; } #endif if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, ip6)) { if (ip6 != NULL) ip6 = NULL; else redo_ip6 = 1; } } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } #endif /* Let the modules do their work. */ sx_downgrade(&allprison_lock); if (created) { error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CREATE, opts); if (error) { prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_SLOCKED); goto done_errmsg; } } error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_SET, opts); if (error) { prison_deref(pr, created ? PD_LIST_SLOCKED : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED); goto done_errmsg; } /* Attach this process to the prison if requested. */ if (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); error = do_jail_attach(td, pr); if (error) { vfs_opterror(opts, "attach failed"); if (!created) prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF); goto done_errmsg; } } #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable && !created) { if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH)) sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); prison_racct_modify(pr); if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH)) sx_slock(&allprison_lock); } #endif td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id; /* * Now that it is all there, drop the temporary reference from existing * prisons. Or add a reference to newly created persistent prisons * (which was not done earlier so that the prison would not be publicly * visible). */ if (!created) { prison_deref(pr, (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) ? PD_DEREF : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED); } else { if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); pr->pr_ref++; pr->pr_uref++; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH)) sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); } goto done_errmsg; done_deref_locked: prison_deref(pr, created ? PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED : PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED); goto done_releroot; done_unlock_list: sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); done_releroot: if (root != NULL) vrele(root); done_errmsg: if (error) { vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len); if (errmsg_len > 0) { errmsg_pos = 2 * vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg") + 1; if (errmsg_pos > 0) { if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) bcopy(errmsg, optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base, errmsg_len); else copyout(errmsg, optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base, errmsg_len); } } } done_free: #ifdef INET free(ip4, M_PRISON); #endif #ifdef INET6 free(ip6, M_PRISON); #endif if (g_path != NULL) free(g_path, M_TEMP); vfs_freeopts(opts); return (error); } /* * struct jail_get_args { * struct iovec *iovp; * unsigned int iovcnt; * int flags; * }; */ int sys_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct jail_get_args *uap) { struct uio *auio; int error; /* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */ if (uap->iovcnt & 1) return (EINVAL); error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio); if (error) return (error); error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags); if (error == 0) error = copyout(auio->uio_iov, uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec)); free(auio, M_IOV); return (error); } int kern_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags) { struct prison *pr, *mypr; struct vfsopt *opt; struct vfsoptlist *opts; char *errmsg, *name; int error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos, fi, i, jid, len, locked, pos; if (flags & ~JAIL_GET_MASK) return (EINVAL); /* Get the parameter list. */ error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts); if (error) return (error); errmsg_pos = vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg"); mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison; /* * Find the prison specified by one of: lastjid, jid, name. */ sx_slock(&allprison_lock); error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "lastjid", &jid, sizeof(jid)); if (error == 0) { TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) { if (pr->pr_id > jid && prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (pr->pr_ref > 0 && (pr->pr_uref > 0 || (flags & JAIL_DYING))) break; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } } if (pr != NULL) goto found_prison; error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail after %d", jid); goto done_unlock_list; } else if (error != ENOENT) goto done_unlock_list; error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid)); if (error == 0) { if (jid != 0) { pr = prison_find_child(mypr, jid); if (pr != NULL) { if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying", jid); goto done_unlock_list; } goto found_prison; } error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid); goto done_unlock_list; } } else if (error != ENOENT) goto done_unlock_list; error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len); if (error == 0) { if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') { error = EINVAL; goto done_unlock_list; } pr = prison_find_name(mypr, name); if (pr != NULL) { if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" is dying", name); goto done_unlock_list; } goto found_prison; } error = ENOENT; vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name); goto done_unlock_list; } else if (error != ENOENT) goto done_unlock_list; vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail specified"); error = ENOENT; goto done_unlock_list; found_prison: /* Get the parameters of the prison. */ pr->pr_ref++; locked = PD_LOCKED; td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "jid", &pr->pr_id, sizeof(pr->pr_id)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; i = (pr->pr_parent == mypr) ? 0 : pr->pr_parent->pr_id; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "parent", &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopts(opts, "name", prison_name(mypr, pr)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "cpuset.id", &pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id, sizeof(pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopts(opts, "path", prison_path(mypr, pr)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; #ifdef INET error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip4.addr", pr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; #endif #ifdef INET6 error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip6.addr", pr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; #endif error = vfs_setopt(opts, "securelevel", &pr->pr_securelevel, sizeof(pr->pr_securelevel)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.cur", &pr->pr_childcount, sizeof(pr->pr_childcount)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.max", &pr->pr_childmax, sizeof(pr->pr_childmax)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostname", pr->pr_hostname); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.domainname", pr->pr_domainname); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostuuid", pr->pr_hostuuid); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32 if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) { uint32_t hid32 = pr->pr_hostid; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32)); } else #endif error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &pr->pr_hostid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostid)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &pr->pr_enforce_statfs, sizeof(pr->pr_enforce_statfs)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &pr->pr_devfs_rsnum, sizeof(pr->pr_devfs_rsnum)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]); fi++) { if (pr_flag_names[fi] == NULL) continue; i = (pr->pr_flags & (1 << fi)) ? 1 : 0; error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_names[fi], &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; i = !i; error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_nonames[fi], &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; } for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]); fi++) { i = pr->pr_flags & (pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new); i = pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable && (i == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE : (i == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new) ? JAIL_SYS_NEW : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT; error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; } for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]); fi++) { if (pr_allow_names[fi] == NULL) continue; i = (pr->pr_allow & (1 << fi)) ? 1 : 0; error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_allow_names[fi], &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; i = !i; error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_allow_nonames[fi], &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; } i = (pr->pr_uref == 0); error = vfs_setopt(opts, "dying", &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; i = !i; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "nodying", &i, sizeof(i)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopt(opts, "osreldate", &pr->pr_osreldate, sizeof(pr->pr_osreldate)); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; error = vfs_setopts(opts, "osrelease", pr->pr_osrelease); if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) goto done_deref; /* Get the module parameters. */ mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); locked = 0; error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_GET, opts); if (error) goto done_deref; prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED); /* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) { if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) { error = EINVAL; vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name); goto done_errmsg; } } /* Write the fetched parameters back to userspace. */ error = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) { if (opt->pos >= 0 && opt->pos != errmsg_pos) { pos = 2 * opt->pos + 1; optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_len = opt->len; if (opt->value != NULL) { if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) { bcopy(opt->value, optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base, opt->len); } else { error = copyout(opt->value, optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base, opt->len); if (error) break; } } } } goto done_errmsg; done_deref: prison_deref(pr, locked | PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED); goto done_errmsg; done_unlock_list: sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); done_errmsg: if (error && errmsg_pos >= 0) { vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len); errmsg_pos = 2 * errmsg_pos + 1; if (errmsg_len > 0) { if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) bcopy(errmsg, optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base, errmsg_len); else copyout(errmsg, optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base, errmsg_len); } } vfs_freeopts(opts); return (error); } /* * struct jail_remove_args { * int jid; * }; */ int sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_args *uap) { struct prison *pr, *cpr, *lpr, *tpr; int descend, error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE); if (error) return (error); sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid); if (pr == NULL) { sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); return (EINVAL); } /* Remove all descendants of this prison, then remove this prison. */ pr->pr_ref++; pr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE; if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pr->pr_children)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); lpr = NULL; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) { mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx); if (cpr->pr_ref > 0) { tpr = cpr; cpr->pr_ref++; cpr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE; } else { /* Already removed - do not do it again. */ tpr = NULL; } mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx); if (lpr != NULL) { mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx); prison_remove_one(lpr); sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); } lpr = tpr; } if (lpr != NULL) { mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx); prison_remove_one(lpr); sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); } mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); } prison_remove_one(pr); return (0); } static void prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr) { struct proc *p; int deuref; /* If the prison was persistent, it is not anymore. */ deuref = 0; if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) { pr->pr_ref--; deuref = PD_DEUREF; pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST; } /* * jail_remove added a reference. If that's the only one, remove * the prison now. */ KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0, ("prison_remove_one removing a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id)); if (pr->pr_ref == 1) { prison_deref(pr, deuref | PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED); return; } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); /* * Kill all processes unfortunate enough to be attached to this prison. */ sx_slock(&allproc_lock); LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) { PROC_LOCK(p); if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred && p->p_ucred->cr_prison == pr) kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL); PROC_UNLOCK(p); } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); /* Remove the temporary reference added by jail_remove. */ prison_deref(pr, deuref | PD_DEREF); } /* * struct jail_attach_args { * int jid; * }; */ int sys_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct jail_attach_args *uap) { struct prison *pr; int error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH); if (error) return (error); sx_slock(&allprison_lock); pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid); if (pr == NULL) { sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); return (EINVAL); } /* * Do not allow a process to attach to a prison that is not * considered to be "alive". */ if (pr->pr_uref == 0) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); return (EINVAL); } return (do_jail_attach(td, pr)); } static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr) { struct prison *ppr; struct proc *p; struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred; int error; /* * XXX: Note that there is a slight race here if two threads * in the same privileged process attempt to attach to two * different jails at the same time. It is important for * user processes not to do this, or they might end up with * a process root from one prison, but attached to the jail * of another. */ pr->pr_ref++; pr->pr_uref++; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); /* Let modules do whatever they need to prepare for attaching. */ error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td); if (error) { prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED); return (error); } sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); /* * Reparent the newly attached process to this jail. */ ppr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison; p = td->td_proc; error = cpuset_setproc_update_set(p, pr->pr_cpuset); if (error) goto e_revert_osd; vn_lock(pr->pr_root, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if ((error = change_dir(pr->pr_root, td)) != 0) goto e_unlock; #ifdef MAC if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, pr->pr_root))) goto e_unlock; #endif VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0); - if ((error = change_root(pr->pr_root, td))) + if ((error = pwd_chroot(td, pr->pr_root))) goto e_revert_osd; newcred = crget(); PROC_LOCK(p); oldcred = p->p_ucred; setsugid(p); crcopy(newcred, oldcred); newcred->cr_prison = pr; proc_set_cred(p, newcred); PROC_UNLOCK(p); #ifdef RACCT racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred); #endif crfree(oldcred); prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF); return (0); e_unlock: VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0); e_revert_osd: /* Tell modules this thread is still in its old jail after all. */ (void)osd_jail_call(ppr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td); prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF); return (error); } /* * Returns a locked prison instance, or NULL on failure. */ struct prison * prison_find(int prid) { struct prison *pr; sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED); TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) { if (pr->pr_id == prid) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (pr->pr_ref > 0) return (pr); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } } return (NULL); } /* * Find a prison that is a descendant of mypr. Returns a locked prison or NULL. */ struct prison * prison_find_child(struct prison *mypr, int prid) { struct prison *pr; int descend; sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED); FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) { if (pr->pr_id == prid) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (pr->pr_ref > 0) return (pr); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } } return (NULL); } /* * Look for the name relative to mypr. Returns a locked prison or NULL. */ struct prison * prison_find_name(struct prison *mypr, const char *name) { struct prison *pr, *deadpr; size_t mylen; int descend; sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED); mylen = (mypr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(mypr->pr_name) + 1; again: deadpr = NULL; FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) { if (!strcmp(pr->pr_name + mylen, name)) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (pr->pr_ref > 0) { if (pr->pr_uref > 0) return (pr); deadpr = pr; } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } } /* There was no valid prison - perhaps there was a dying one. */ if (deadpr != NULL) { mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx); if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) { mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx); goto again; } } return (deadpr); } /* * See if a prison has the specific flag set. */ int prison_flag(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag) { /* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */ return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & flag); } int prison_allow(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag) { /* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */ return (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & flag); } /* * Remove a prison reference. If that was the last reference, remove the * prison itself - but not in this context in case there are locks held. */ void prison_free_locked(struct prison *pr) { mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED); pr->pr_ref--; if (pr->pr_ref == 0) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); TASK_INIT(&pr->pr_task, 0, prison_complete, pr); taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &pr->pr_task); return; } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } void prison_free(struct prison *pr) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); prison_free_locked(pr); } static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending) { prison_deref((struct prison *)context, 0); } /* * Remove a prison reference (usually). This internal version assumes no * mutexes are held, except perhaps the prison itself. If there are no more * references, release and delist the prison. On completion, the prison lock * and the allprison lock are both unlocked. */ static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags) { struct prison *ppr, *tpr; if (!(flags & PD_LOCKED)) mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); for (;;) { if (flags & PD_DEUREF) { pr->pr_uref--; KASSERT(prison0.pr_uref != 0, ("prison0 pr_uref=0")); } if (flags & PD_DEREF) pr->pr_ref--; /* If the prison still has references, nothing else to do. */ if (pr->pr_ref > 0) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED) sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); else if (flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED) sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); return; } mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED) { if (!sx_try_upgrade(&allprison_lock)) { sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); } } else if (!(flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)) sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, pr, pr_list); LIST_REMOVE(pr, pr_sibling); ppr = pr->pr_parent; for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent) tpr->pr_childcount--; sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); #ifdef VIMAGE if (pr->pr_vnet != ppr->pr_vnet) vnet_destroy(pr->pr_vnet); #endif if (pr->pr_root != NULL) vrele(pr->pr_root); mtx_destroy(&pr->pr_mtx); #ifdef INET free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON); #endif #ifdef INET6 free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON); #endif if (pr->pr_cpuset != NULL) cpuset_rel(pr->pr_cpuset); osd_jail_exit(pr); #ifdef RACCT if (racct_enable) prison_racct_detach(pr); #endif free(pr, M_PRISON); /* Removing a prison frees a reference on its parent. */ pr = ppr; mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); flags = PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF; } } void prison_hold_locked(struct prison *pr) { mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED); KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0, ("Trying to hold dead prison (jid=%d).", pr->pr_id)); pr->pr_ref++; } void prison_hold(struct prison *pr) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); prison_hold_locked(pr); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } void prison_proc_hold(struct prison *pr) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0, ("Cannot add a process to a non-alive prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id)); pr->pr_uref++; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } void prison_proc_free(struct prison *pr) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0, ("Trying to kill a process in a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id)); prison_deref(pr, PD_DEUREF | PD_LOCKED); } #ifdef INET /* * Restrict a prison's IP address list with its parent's, possibly replacing * it. Return true if the replacement buffer was used (or would have been). */ static int prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *newip4) { int ii, ij, used; struct prison *ppr; ppr = pr->pr_parent; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) { /* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */ if (pr->pr_ip4s < ppr->pr_ip4s) { /* * There's no room for the parent's list. Use the * new list buffer, which is assumed to be big enough * (if it was passed). If there's no buffer, try to * allocate one. */ used = 1; if (newip4 == NULL) { newip4 = malloc(ppr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4), M_PRISON, M_NOWAIT); if (newip4 != NULL) used = 0; } if (newip4 != NULL) { bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, newip4, ppr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4)); free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip4 = newip4; pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s; } return (used); } pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s; if (pr->pr_ip4s > 0) bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4)); else if (pr->pr_ip4 != NULL) { free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip4 = NULL; } } else if (pr->pr_ip4s > 0) { /* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */ for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++) if (pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr) break; if (ij < ppr->pr_ip4s) ii = 1; else { bcopy(pr->pr_ip4 + 1, pr->pr_ip4, --pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4)); ii = 0; } for (ij = 1; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ) { if (pr->pr_ip4[ii].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr) { ii++; continue; } switch (ij >= ppr->pr_ip4s ? -1 : qcmp_v4(&pr->pr_ip4[ii], &ppr->pr_ip4[ij])) { case -1: bcopy(pr->pr_ip4 + ii + 1, pr->pr_ip4 + ii, (--pr->pr_ip4s - ii) * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4)); break; case 0: ii++; ij++; break; case 1: ij++; break; } } if (pr->pr_ip4s == 0) { free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip4 = NULL; } } return (0); } /* * Pass back primary IPv4 address of this jail. * * If not restricted return success but do not alter the address. Caller has * to make sure to initialize it correctly (e.g. INADDR_ANY). * * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv4. * Address returned in NBO. */ int prison_get_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia) { struct prison *pr; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } /* * Return 1 if we should do proper source address selection or are not jailed. * We will return 0 if we should bypass source address selection in favour * of the primary jail IPv4 address. Only in this case *ia will be updated and * returned in NBO. * Return EAFNOSUPPORT, in case this jail does not allow IPv4. */ int prison_saddrsel_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia) { struct prison *pr; struct in_addr lia; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__)); if (!jailed(cred)) return (1); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_SADDRSEL) return (1); lia.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; error = prison_get_ip4(cred, &lia); if (error) return (error); if (lia.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) return (1); ia->s_addr = lia.s_addr; return (0); } /* * Return true if pr1 and pr2 have the same IPv4 address restrictions. */ int prison_equal_ip4(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2) { if (pr1 == pr2) return (1); /* * No need to lock since the PR_IP4_USER flag can't be altered for * existing prisons. */ while (pr1 != &prison0 && #ifdef VIMAGE !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_VNET) && #endif !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) pr1 = pr1->pr_parent; while (pr2 != &prison0 && #ifdef VIMAGE !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_VNET) && #endif !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; return (pr1 == pr2); } /* * Make sure our (source) address is set to something meaningful to this * jail. * * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv4 or if address belongs to jail, * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail * doesn't allow IPv4. Address passed in in NBO and returned in NBO. */ int prison_local_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia) { struct prison *pr; struct in_addr ia0; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } ia0.s_addr = ntohl(ia->s_addr); if (ia0.s_addr == INADDR_LOOPBACK) { ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (ia0.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { /* * In case there is only 1 IPv4 address, bind directly. */ if (pr->pr_ip4s == 1) ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } error = _prison_check_ip4(pr, ia); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (error); } /* * Rewrite destination address in case we will connect to loopback address. * * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv4. * Address passed in in NBO and returned in NBO. */ int prison_remote_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia) { struct prison *pr; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } if (ntohl(ia->s_addr) == INADDR_LOOPBACK) { ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } /* * Return success because nothing had to be changed. */ mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } /* * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred/prison. * * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv4 or if address belongs to jail, * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail * doesn't allow IPv4. Address passed in in NBO. */ static int _prison_check_ip4(const struct prison *pr, const struct in_addr *ia) { int i, a, z, d; /* * Check the primary IP. */ if (pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr == ia->s_addr) return (0); /* * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search. */ a = 0; z = pr->pr_ip4s - 2; while (a <= z) { i = (a + z) / 2; d = qcmp_v4(&pr->pr_ip4[i+1], ia); if (d > 0) z = i - 1; else if (d < 0) a = i + 1; else return (0); } return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } int prison_check_ip4(const struct ucred *cred, const struct in_addr *ia) { struct prison *pr; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } error = _prison_check_ip4(pr, ia); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (error); } #endif #ifdef INET6 static int prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *newip6) { int ii, ij, used; struct prison *ppr; ppr = pr->pr_parent; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) { /* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */ if (pr->pr_ip6s < ppr->pr_ip6s) { /* * There's no room for the parent's list. Use the * new list buffer, which is assumed to be big enough * (if it was passed). If there's no buffer, try to * allocate one. */ used = 1; if (newip6 == NULL) { newip6 = malloc(ppr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6), M_PRISON, M_NOWAIT); if (newip6 != NULL) used = 0; } if (newip6 != NULL) { bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, newip6, ppr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6)); free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip6 = newip6; pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s; } return (used); } pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s; if (pr->pr_ip6s > 0) bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6)); else if (pr->pr_ip6 != NULL) { free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip6 = NULL; } } else if (pr->pr_ip6s > 0) { /* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */ for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++) if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[0], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij])) break; if (ij < ppr->pr_ip6s) ii = 1; else { bcopy(pr->pr_ip6 + 1, pr->pr_ip6, --pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6)); ii = 0; } for (ij = 1; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ) { if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[0])) { ii++; continue; } switch (ij >= ppr->pr_ip6s ? -1 : qcmp_v6(&pr->pr_ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij])) { case -1: bcopy(pr->pr_ip6 + ii + 1, pr->pr_ip6 + ii, (--pr->pr_ip6s - ii) * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6)); break; case 0: ii++; ij++; break; case 1: ij++; break; } } if (pr->pr_ip6s == 0) { free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON); pr->pr_ip6 = NULL; } } return 0; } /* * Pass back primary IPv6 address for this jail. * * If not restricted return success but do not alter the address. Caller has * to make sure to initialize it correctly (e.g. IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT). * * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv6. */ int prison_get_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6) { struct prison *pr; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } /* * Return 1 if we should do proper source address selection or are not jailed. * We will return 0 if we should bypass source address selection in favour * of the primary jail IPv6 address. Only in this case *ia will be updated and * returned in NBO. * Return EAFNOSUPPORT, in case this jail does not allow IPv6. */ int prison_saddrsel_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6) { struct prison *pr; struct in6_addr lia6; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__)); if (!jailed(cred)) return (1); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_SADDRSEL) return (1); lia6 = in6addr_any; error = prison_get_ip6(cred, &lia6); if (error) return (error); if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&lia6)) return (1); bcopy(&lia6, ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); return (0); } /* * Return true if pr1 and pr2 have the same IPv6 address restrictions. */ int prison_equal_ip6(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2) { if (pr1 == pr2) return (1); while (pr1 != &prison0 && #ifdef VIMAGE !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_VNET) && #endif !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) pr1 = pr1->pr_parent; while (pr2 != &prison0 && #ifdef VIMAGE !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_VNET) && #endif !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; return (pr1 == pr2); } /* * Make sure our (source) address is set to something meaningful to this jail. * * v6only should be set based on (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY != 0) * when needed while binding. * * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv6 or if address belongs to jail, * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail * doesn't allow IPv6. */ int prison_local_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6, int v6only) { struct prison *pr; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(ia6)) { bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(ia6)) { /* * In case there is only 1 IPv6 address, and v6only is true, * then bind directly. */ if (v6only != 0 && pr->pr_ip6s == 1) bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } error = _prison_check_ip6(pr, ia6); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (error); } /* * Rewrite destination address in case we will connect to loopback address. * * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv6. */ int prison_remote_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6) { struct prison *pr; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(ia6)) { bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } /* * Return success because nothing had to be changed. */ mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } /* * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred/prison. * * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv6 or if address belongs to jail, * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail * doesn't allow IPv6. */ static int _prison_check_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *ia6) { int i, a, z, d; /* * Check the primary IP. */ if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6)) return (0); /* * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search. */ a = 0; z = pr->pr_ip6s - 2; while (a <= z) { i = (a + z) / 2; d = qcmp_v6(&pr->pr_ip6[i+1], ia6); if (d > 0) z = i - 1; else if (d < 0) a = i + 1; else return (0); } return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); } int prison_check_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6) { struct prison *pr; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) return (0); mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (0); } if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) { mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (EAFNOSUPPORT); } error = _prison_check_ip6(pr, ia6); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); return (error); } #endif /* * Check if a jail supports the given address family. * * Returns 0 if not jailed or the address family is supported, EAFNOSUPPORT * if not. */ int prison_check_af(struct ucred *cred, int af) { struct prison *pr; int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); pr = cred->cr_prison; #ifdef VIMAGE /* Prisons with their own network stack are not limited. */ if (prison_owns_vnet(cred)) return (0); #endif error = 0; switch (af) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) && pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) error = EAFNOSUPPORT; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) { mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) && pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) error = EAFNOSUPPORT; mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } break; #endif case AF_LOCAL: case AF_ROUTE: break; default: if (!(pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF)) error = EAFNOSUPPORT; } return (error); } /* * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred (wrapper to * prison_check_ip[46]). * * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict the address family or if address belongs * to jail, EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if * the jail doesn't allow the address family. IPv4 Address passed in in NBO. */ int prison_if(struct ucred *cred, struct sockaddr *sa) { #ifdef INET struct sockaddr_in *sai; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct sockaddr_in6 *sai6; #endif int error; KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__)); KASSERT(sa != NULL, ("%s: sa is NULL", __func__)); #ifdef VIMAGE if (prison_owns_vnet(cred)) return (0); #endif error = 0; switch (sa->sa_family) { #ifdef INET case AF_INET: sai = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; error = prison_check_ip4(cred, &sai->sin_addr); break; #endif #ifdef INET6 case AF_INET6: sai6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; error = prison_check_ip6(cred, &sai6->sin6_addr); break; #endif default: if (!(cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF)) error = EAFNOSUPPORT; } return (error); } /* * Return 0 if jails permit p1 to frob p2, otherwise ESRCH. */ int prison_check(struct ucred *cred1, struct ucred *cred2) { return ((cred1->cr_prison == cred2->cr_prison || prison_ischild(cred1->cr_prison, cred2->cr_prison)) ? 0 : ESRCH); } /* * Return 1 if p2 is a child of p1, otherwise 0. */ int prison_ischild(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2) { for (pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; pr2 != NULL; pr2 = pr2->pr_parent) if (pr1 == pr2) return (1); return (0); } /* * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail, otherwise 0. */ int jailed(struct ucred *cred) { return (cred->cr_prison != &prison0); } /* * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail and that jail does not * have its own virtual network stack, otherwise 0. */ int jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred *cred) { if (!jailed(cred)) return (0); #ifdef VIMAGE if (prison_owns_vnet(cred)) return (0); #endif return (1); } /* * Return the correct hostname (domainname, et al) for the passed credential. */ void getcredhostname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size) { struct prison *pr; /* * A NULL credential can be used to shortcut to the physical * system's hostname. */ pr = (cred != NULL) ? cred->cr_prison : &prison0; mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); strlcpy(buf, pr->pr_hostname, size); mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); } void getcreddomainname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size) { mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx); strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_domainname, size); mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx); } void getcredhostuuid(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size) { mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx); strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_hostuuid, size); mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx); } void getcredhostid(struct ucred *cred, unsigned long *hostid) { mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx); *hostid = cred->cr_prison->pr_hostid; mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx); } #ifdef VIMAGE /* * Determine whether the prison represented by cred owns * its vnet rather than having it inherited. * * Returns 1 in case the prison owns the vnet, 0 otherwise. */ int prison_owns_vnet(struct ucred *cred) { /* * vnets cannot be added/removed after jail creation, * so no need to lock here. */ return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET ? 1 : 0); } #endif /* * Determine whether the subject represented by cred can "see" * status of a mount point. * Returns: 0 for permitted, ENOENT otherwise. * XXX: This function should be called cr_canseemount() and should be * placed in kern_prot.c. */ int prison_canseemount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp) { struct prison *pr; struct statfs *sp; size_t len; pr = cred->cr_prison; if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0) return (0); if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp) return (0); if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 2) return (ENOENT); /* * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see * all mount-points from inside a jail. * This is ugly check, but this is the only situation when jail's * directory ends with '/'. */ if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0) return (0); len = strlen(pr->pr_path); sp = &mp->mnt_stat; if (strncmp(pr->pr_path, sp->f_mntonname, len) != 0) return (ENOENT); /* * Be sure that we don't have situation where jail's root directory * is "/some/path" and mount point is "/some/pathpath". */ if (sp->f_mntonname[len] != '\0' && sp->f_mntonname[len] != '/') return (ENOENT); return (0); } void prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sp) { char jpath[MAXPATHLEN]; struct prison *pr; size_t len; pr = cred->cr_prison; if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0) return; if (prison_canseemount(cred, mp) != 0) { bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname)); strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, "[restricted]", sizeof(sp->f_mntonname)); return; } if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp) { /* * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from * the valid path left there. */ bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname)); *sp->f_mntonname = '/'; return; } /* * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see * all mount-points from inside a jail. */ if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0) return; len = strlen(pr->pr_path); strlcpy(jpath, sp->f_mntonname + len, sizeof(jpath)); /* * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from * the valid path left there. */ bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname)); if (*jpath == '\0') { /* Should never happen. */ *sp->f_mntonname = '/'; } else { strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, jpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname)); } } /* * Check with permission for a specific privilege is granted within jail. We * have a specific list of accepted privileges; the rest are denied. */ int prison_priv_check(struct ucred *cred, int priv) { if (!jailed(cred)) return (0); #ifdef VIMAGE /* * Privileges specific to prisons with a virtual network stack. * There might be a duplicate entry here in case the privilege * is only granted conditionally in the legacy jail case. */ switch (priv) { #ifdef notyet /* * NFS-specific privileges. */ case PRIV_NFS_DAEMON: case PRIV_NFS_LOCKD: #endif /* * Network stack privileges. */ case PRIV_NET_BRIDGE: case PRIV_NET_GRE: case PRIV_NET_BPF: case PRIV_NET_RAW: /* Dup, cond. in legacy jail case. */ case PRIV_NET_ROUTE: case PRIV_NET_TAP: case PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU: case PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS: case PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP: case PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR: case PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME : case PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC: case PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS: case PRIV_NET_SETIFMAC: case PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI: case PRIV_NET_DELMULTI: case PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL: case PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR: case PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP: case PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP: case PRIV_NET_IFCREATE: case PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY: case PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR: case PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR: case PRIV_NET_LAGG: case PRIV_NET_GIF: case PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET: case PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB: /* * 802.11-related privileges. */ case PRIV_NET80211_GETKEY: #ifdef notyet case PRIV_NET80211_MANAGE: /* XXX-BZ discuss with sam@ */ #endif #ifdef notyet /* * ATM privileges. */ case PRIV_NETATM_CFG: case PRIV_NETATM_ADD: case PRIV_NETATM_DEL: case PRIV_NETATM_SET: /* * Bluetooth privileges. */ case PRIV_NETBLUETOOTH_RAW: #endif /* * Netgraph and netgraph module privileges. */ case PRIV_NETGRAPH_CONTROL: #ifdef notyet case PRIV_NETGRAPH_TTY: #endif /* * IPv4 and IPv6 privileges. */ case PRIV_NETINET_IPFW: case PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT: case PRIV_NETINET_PF: case PRIV_NETINET_DUMMYNET: case PRIV_NETINET_CARP: case PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE: case PRIV_NETINET_RAW: case PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6: case PRIV_NETINET_ND6: case PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6: case PRIV_NETINET_ALIFETIME6: case PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC: case PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY: #ifdef notyet /* * NCP privileges. */ case PRIV_NETNCP: /* * SMB privileges. */ case PRIV_NETSMB: #endif /* * No default: or deny here. * In case of no permit fall through to next switch(). */ if (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET) return (0); } #endif /* VIMAGE */ switch (priv) { /* * Allow ktrace privileges for root in jail. */ case PRIV_KTRACE: #if 0 /* * Allow jailed processes to configure audit identity and * submit audit records (login, etc). In the future we may * want to further refine the relationship between audit and * jail. */ case PRIV_AUDIT_GETAUDIT: case PRIV_AUDIT_SETAUDIT: case PRIV_AUDIT_SUBMIT: #endif /* * Allow jailed processes to manipulate process UNIX * credentials in any way they see fit. */ case PRIV_CRED_SETUID: case PRIV_CRED_SETEUID: case PRIV_CRED_SETGID: case PRIV_CRED_SETEGID: case PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS: case PRIV_CRED_SETREUID: case PRIV_CRED_SETREGID: case PRIV_CRED_SETRESUID: case PRIV_CRED_SETRESGID: /* * Jail implements visibility constraints already, so allow * jailed root to override uid/gid-based constraints. */ case PRIV_SEEOTHERGIDS: case PRIV_SEEOTHERUIDS: /* * Jail implements inter-process debugging limits already, so * allow jailed root various debugging privileges. */ case PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED: case PRIV_DEBUG_SUGID: case PRIV_DEBUG_UNPRIV: /* * Allow jail to set various resource limits and login * properties, and for now, exceed process resource limits. */ case PRIV_PROC_LIMIT: case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGIN: case PRIV_PROC_SETRLIMIT: /* * System V and POSIX IPC privileges are granted in jail. */ case PRIV_IPC_READ: case PRIV_IPC_WRITE: case PRIV_IPC_ADMIN: case PRIV_IPC_MSGSIZE: case PRIV_MQ_ADMIN: /* * Jail operations within a jail work on child jails. */ case PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH: case PRIV_JAIL_SET: case PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE: /* * Jail implements its own inter-process limits, so allow * root processes in jail to change scheduling on other * processes in the same jail. Likewise for signalling. */ case PRIV_SCHED_DIFFCRED: case PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET: case PRIV_SIGNAL_DIFFCRED: case PRIV_SIGNAL_SUGID: /* * Allow jailed processes to write to sysctls marked as jail * writable. */ case PRIV_SYSCTL_WRITEJAIL: /* * Allow root in jail to manage a variety of quota * properties. These should likely be conditional on a * configuration option. */ case PRIV_VFS_GETQUOTA: case PRIV_VFS_SETQUOTA: /* * Since Jail relies on chroot() to implement file system * protections, grant many VFS privileges to root in jail. * Be careful to exclude mount-related and NFS-related * privileges. */ case PRIV_VFS_READ: case PRIV_VFS_WRITE: case PRIV_VFS_ADMIN: case PRIV_VFS_EXEC: case PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP: case PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE: /* XXXRW: Slightly surprising. */ case PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV: case PRIV_VFS_CHOWN: case PRIV_VFS_CHROOT: case PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID: case PRIV_VFS_FCHROOT: case PRIV_VFS_LINK: case PRIV_VFS_SETGID: case PRIV_VFS_STAT: case PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE: /* * As in the non-jail case, non-root users are expected to be * able to read kernel/phyiscal memory (provided /dev/[k]mem * exists in the jail and they have permission to access it). */ case PRIV_KMEM_READ: return (0); /* * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of * setting system flags. */ case PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS: if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS) return (0); else return (EPERM); /* * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of * mounting/unmounting file systems. */ case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT: case PRIV_VFS_UNMOUNT: case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_NONUSER: case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_OWNER: if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MOUNT && cred->cr_prison->pr_enforce_statfs < 2) return (0); else return (EPERM); /* * Allow jailed root to bind reserved ports and reuse in-use * ports. */ case PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT: case PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT: return (0); /* * Allow jailed root to set certian IPv4/6 (option) headers. */ case PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS: return (0); /* * Conditionally allow creating raw sockets in jail. */ case PRIV_NETINET_RAW: if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS) return (0); else return (EPERM); /* * Since jail implements its own visibility limits on netstat * sysctls, allow getcred. This allows identd to work in * jail. */ case PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED: return (0); /* * Allow jailed root to set loginclass. */ case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGINCLASS: return (0); default: /* * In all remaining cases, deny the privilege request. This * includes almost all network privileges, many system * configuration privileges. */ return (EPERM); } } /* * Return the part of pr2's name that is relative to pr1, or the whole name * if it does not directly follow. */ char * prison_name(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2) { char *name; /* Jails see themselves as "0" (if they see themselves at all). */ if (pr1 == pr2) return "0"; name = pr2->pr_name; if (prison_ischild(pr1, pr2)) { /* * pr1 isn't locked (and allprison_lock may not be either) * so its length can't be counted on. But the number of dots * can be counted on - and counted. */ for (; pr1 != &prison0; pr1 = pr1->pr_parent) name = strchr(name, '.') + 1; } return (name); } /* * Return the part of pr2's path that is relative to pr1, or the whole path * if it does not directly follow. */ static char * prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2) { char *path1, *path2; int len1; path1 = pr1->pr_path; path2 = pr2->pr_path; if (!strcmp(path1, "/")) return (path2); len1 = strlen(path1); if (strncmp(path1, path2, len1)) return (path2); if (path2[len1] == '\0') return "/"; if (path2[len1] == '/') return (path2 + len1); return (path2); } /* * Jail-related sysctls. */ static SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, jail, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Jails"); static int sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct xprison *xp; struct prison *pr, *cpr; #ifdef INET struct in_addr *ip4 = NULL; int ip4s = 0; #endif #ifdef INET6 struct in6_addr *ip6 = NULL; int ip6s = 0; #endif int descend, error; xp = malloc(sizeof(*xp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison; error = 0; sx_slock(&allprison_lock); FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) { #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) again: #endif mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx); #ifdef INET if (cpr->pr_ip4s > 0) { if (ip4s < cpr->pr_ip4s) { ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s; mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx); ip4 = realloc(ip4, ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); goto again; } bcopy(cpr->pr_ip4, ip4, cpr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr)); } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (cpr->pr_ip6s > 0) { if (ip6s < cpr->pr_ip6s) { ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s; mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx); ip6 = realloc(ip6, ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); goto again; } bcopy(cpr->pr_ip6, ip6, cpr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr)); } #endif if (cpr->pr_ref == 0) { mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx); continue; } bzero(xp, sizeof(*xp)); xp->pr_version = XPRISON_VERSION; xp->pr_id = cpr->pr_id; xp->pr_state = cpr->pr_uref > 0 ? PRISON_STATE_ALIVE : PRISON_STATE_DYING; strlcpy(xp->pr_path, prison_path(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_path)); strlcpy(xp->pr_host, cpr->pr_hostname, sizeof(xp->pr_host)); strlcpy(xp->pr_name, prison_name(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_name)); #ifdef INET xp->pr_ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s; #endif #ifdef INET6 xp->pr_ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s; #endif mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xp, sizeof(*xp)); if (error) break; #ifdef INET if (xp->pr_ip4s > 0) { error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip4, xp->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr)); if (error) break; } #endif #ifdef INET6 if (xp->pr_ip6s > 0) { error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip6, xp->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr)); if (error) break; } #endif } sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); free(xp, M_TEMP); #ifdef INET free(ip4, M_TEMP); #endif #ifdef INET6 free(ip6, M_TEMP); #endif return (error); } SYSCTL_OID(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, list, CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_jail_list, "S", "List of active jails"); static int sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, injail; injail = jailed(req->td->td_ucred); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &injail, sizeof(injail)); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jailed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_jail_jailed, "I", "Process in jail?"); static int sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int error, havevnet; #ifdef VIMAGE struct ucred *cred = req->td->td_ucred; havevnet = jailed(cred) && prison_owns_vnet(cred); #else havevnet = 0; #endif error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &havevnet, sizeof(havevnet)); return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, vnet, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, sysctl_jail_vnet, "I", "Jail owns VNET?"); #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) SYSCTL_UINT(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jail_max_af_ips, CTLFLAG_RW, &jail_max_af_ips, 0, "Number of IP addresses a jail may have at most per address family"); #endif /* * Default parameters for jail(2) compatability. For historical reasons, * the sysctl names have varying similarity to the parameter names. Prisons * just see their own parameters, and can't change them. */ static int sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct prison *pr; int allow, error, i; pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison; allow = (pr == &prison0) ? jail_default_allow : pr->pr_allow; /* Get the current flag value, and convert it to a boolean. */ i = (allow & arg2) ? 1 : 0; if (arg1 != NULL) i = !i; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) return (error); i = i ? arg2 : 0; if (arg1 != NULL) i ^= arg2; /* * The sysctls don't have CTLFLAGS_PRISON, so assume prison0 * for writing. */ mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx); jail_default_allow = (jail_default_allow & ~arg2) | i; mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx); return (0); } SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, set_hostname_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can set their hostnames"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, socket_unixiproute_only, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, (void *)1, PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail are limited to creating UNIX/IP/route sockets only"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, sysvipc_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can use System V IPC primitives"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, allow_raw_sockets, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Prison root can create raw sockets"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, chflags_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can alter system file flags"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_devfs_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_DEVFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount the devfs file system"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_fdescfs_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_FDESCFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount the fdescfs file system"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_nullfs_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_NULLFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount the nullfs file system"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_procfs_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_PROCFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount the procfs file system"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_tmpfs_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_TMPFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount the tmpfs file system"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_zfs_allowed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_ZFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", "Processes in jail can mount the zfs file system"); static int sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct prison *pr; int level, error; pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison; level = (pr == &prison0) ? *(int *)arg1 : *(int *)((char *)pr + arg2); error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) return (error); *(int *)arg1 = level; return (0); } SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, enforce_statfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &jail_default_enforce_statfs, offsetof(struct prison, pr_enforce_statfs), sysctl_jail_default_level, "I", "Processes in jail cannot see all mounted file systems"); SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, devfs_ruleset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &jail_default_devfs_rsnum, offsetof(struct prison, pr_devfs_rsnum), sysctl_jail_default_level, "I", "Ruleset for the devfs filesystem in jail"); /* * Nodes to describe jail parameters. Maximum length of string parameters * is returned in the string itself, and the other parameters exist merely * to make themselves and their types known. */ SYSCTL_NODE(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, param, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Jail parameters"); int sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { int i; long l; size_t s; char numbuf[12]; switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) { case CTLTYPE_LONG: case CTLTYPE_ULONG: l = 0; #ifdef SCTL_MASK32 if (!(req->flags & SCTL_MASK32)) #endif return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &l, sizeof(l))); case CTLTYPE_INT: case CTLTYPE_UINT: i = 0; return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &i, sizeof(i))); case CTLTYPE_STRING: snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%jd", (intmax_t)arg2); return (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), req)); case CTLTYPE_STRUCT: s = (size_t)arg2; return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &s, sizeof(s))); } return (0); } /* * CTLFLAG_RDTUN in the following indicates jail parameters that can be set at * jail creation time but cannot be changed in an existing jail. */ SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, jid, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I", "Jail ID"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, parent, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail parent ID"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, name, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail name"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, path, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, MAXPATHLEN, "Jail root path"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, securelevel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "I", "Jail secure level"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, osreldate, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I", "Jail value for kern.osreldate and uname -K"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, osrelease, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, OSRELEASELEN, "Jail value for kern.osrelease and uname -r"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, enforce_statfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "I", "Jail cannot see all mounted file systems"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, devfs_ruleset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "I", "Ruleset for in-jail devfs mounts"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, persist, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail persistence"); #ifdef VIMAGE SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, vnet, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "E,jailsys", "Virtual network stack"); #endif SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, dying, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "B", "Jail is in the process of shutting down"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(children, "Number of child jails"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, cur, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Current number of child jails"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, max, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "I", "Maximum number of child jails"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(host, CTLFLAG_RW, "Jail host info"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail hostname"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, domainname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail NIS domainname"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostuuid, CTLFLAG_RW, HOSTUUIDLEN, "Jail host UUID"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_host, hostid, CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RW, "LU", "Jail host ID"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(cpuset, "Jail cpuset"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_cpuset, id, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail cpuset ID"); #ifdef INET SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip4, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "Jail IPv4 address virtualization"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip4, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in_addr), "S,in_addr,a", "Jail IPv4 addresses"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip4, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Do (not) use IPv4 source address selection rather than the " "primary jail IPv4 address."); #endif #ifdef INET6 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip6, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "Jail IPv6 address virtualization"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip6, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in6_addr), "S,in6_addr,a", "Jail IPv6 addresses"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip6, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Do (not) use IPv6 source address selection rather than the " "primary jail IPv6 address."); #endif SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(allow, "Jail permission flags"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, set_hostname, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may set hostname"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, sysvipc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may use SYSV IPC"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, raw_sockets, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may create raw sockets"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, chflags, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may alter system file flags"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, quotas, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may set file quotas"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, socket_af, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may create sockets other than just UNIX/IPv4/IPv6/route"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SUBNODE(allow, mount, "Jail mount/unmount permission flags"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, , CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems in general"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, devfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount the devfs file system"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, fdescfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount the fdescfs file system"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, nullfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount the nullfs file system"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, procfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount the procfs file system"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, tmpfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount the tmpfs file system"); SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, zfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B", "Jail may mount the zfs file system"); #ifdef RACCT void prison_racct_foreach(void (*callback)(struct racct *racct, void *arg2, void *arg3), void *arg2, void *arg3) { struct prison_racct *prr; ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_slock(&allprison_lock); LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next) (callback)(prr->prr_racct, arg2, arg3); sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock); } static struct prison_racct * prison_racct_find_locked(const char *name) { struct prison_racct *prr; ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED); if (name[0] == '\0' || strlen(name) >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) return (NULL); LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next) { if (strcmp(name, prr->prr_name) != 0) continue; /* Found prison_racct with a matching name? */ prison_racct_hold(prr); return (prr); } /* Add new prison_racct. */ prr = malloc(sizeof(*prr), M_PRISON_RACCT, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK); racct_create(&prr->prr_racct); strcpy(prr->prr_name, name); refcount_init(&prr->prr_refcount, 1); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allprison_racct, prr, prr_next); return (prr); } struct prison_racct * prison_racct_find(const char *name) { struct prison_racct *prr; ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); prr = prison_racct_find_locked(name); sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); return (prr); } void prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct *prr) { ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); refcount_acquire(&prr->prr_refcount); } static void prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct *prr) { ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED); if (refcount_release(&prr->prr_refcount)) { racct_destroy(&prr->prr_racct); LIST_REMOVE(prr, prr_next); free(prr, M_PRISON_RACCT); } } void prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct *prr) { int old; ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED); old = prr->prr_refcount; if (old > 1 && atomic_cmpset_int(&prr->prr_refcount, old, old - 1)) return; sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); prison_racct_free_locked(prr); sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); } static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr) { struct prison_racct *prr; ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED); prr = prison_racct_find_locked(pr->pr_name); KASSERT(prr != NULL, ("cannot find prison_racct")); pr->pr_prison_racct = prr; } /* * Handle jail renaming. From the racct point of view, renaming means * moving from one prison_racct to another. */ static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr) { struct proc *p; struct ucred *cred; struct prison_racct *oldprr; ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_slock(&allproc_lock); sx_xlock(&allprison_lock); if (strcmp(pr->pr_name, pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_name) == 0) { sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); return; } oldprr = pr->pr_prison_racct; pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL; prison_racct_attach(pr); /* * Move resource utilisation records. */ racct_move(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, oldprr->prr_racct); /* * Force rctl to reattach rules to processes. */ FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) { PROC_LOCK(p); cred = crhold(p->p_ucred); PROC_UNLOCK(p); racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, cred, cred); crfree(cred); } sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock); prison_racct_free_locked(oldprr); sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock); } static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr) { ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED(); sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED); if (pr->pr_prison_racct == NULL) return; prison_racct_free(pr->pr_prison_racct); pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL; } #endif /* RACCT */ #ifdef DDB static void db_show_prison(struct prison *pr) { int fi; #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) int ii; #endif unsigned jsf; #ifdef INET6 char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif db_printf("prison %p:\n", pr); db_printf(" jid = %d\n", pr->pr_id); db_printf(" name = %s\n", pr->pr_name); db_printf(" parent = %p\n", pr->pr_parent); db_printf(" ref = %d\n", pr->pr_ref); db_printf(" uref = %d\n", pr->pr_uref); db_printf(" path = %s\n", pr->pr_path); db_printf(" cpuset = %d\n", pr->pr_cpuset ? pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id : -1); #ifdef VIMAGE db_printf(" vnet = %p\n", pr->pr_vnet); #endif db_printf(" root = %p\n", pr->pr_root); db_printf(" securelevel = %d\n", pr->pr_securelevel); db_printf(" devfs_rsnum = %d\n", pr->pr_devfs_rsnum); db_printf(" children.max = %d\n", pr->pr_childmax); db_printf(" children.cur = %d\n", pr->pr_childcount); db_printf(" child = %p\n", LIST_FIRST(&pr->pr_children)); db_printf(" sibling = %p\n", LIST_NEXT(pr, pr_sibling)); db_printf(" flags = 0x%x", pr->pr_flags); for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]); fi++) if (pr_flag_names[fi] != NULL && (pr->pr_flags & (1 << fi))) db_printf(" %s", pr_flag_names[fi]); for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]); fi++) { jsf = pr->pr_flags & (pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new); db_printf(" %-16s= %s\n", pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable && (jsf == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) ? "disable" : (jsf == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new) ? "new" : "inherit"); } db_printf(" allow = 0x%x", pr->pr_allow); for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]); fi++) if (pr_allow_names[fi] != NULL && (pr->pr_allow & (1 << fi))) db_printf(" %s", pr_allow_names[fi]); db_printf("\n"); db_printf(" enforce_statfs = %d\n", pr->pr_enforce_statfs); db_printf(" host.hostname = %s\n", pr->pr_hostname); db_printf(" host.domainname = %s\n", pr->pr_domainname); db_printf(" host.hostuuid = %s\n", pr->pr_hostuuid); db_printf(" host.hostid = %lu\n", pr->pr_hostid); #ifdef INET db_printf(" ip4s = %d\n", pr->pr_ip4s); for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ii++) db_printf(" %s %s\n", ii == 0 ? "ip4.addr =" : " ", inet_ntoa(pr->pr_ip4[ii])); #endif #ifdef INET6 db_printf(" ip6s = %d\n", pr->pr_ip6s); for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ii++) db_printf(" %s %s\n", ii == 0 ? "ip6.addr =" : " ", ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &pr->pr_ip6[ii])); #endif } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison, db_show_prison_command) { struct prison *pr; if (!have_addr) { /* * Show all prisons in the list, and prison0 which is not * listed. */ db_show_prison(&prison0); if (!db_pager_quit) { TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) { db_show_prison(pr); if (db_pager_quit) break; } } return; } if (addr == 0) pr = &prison0; else { /* Look for a prison with the ID and with references. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) if (pr->pr_id == addr && pr->pr_ref > 0) break; if (pr == NULL) /* Look again, without requiring a reference. */ TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) if (pr->pr_id == addr) break; if (pr == NULL) /* Assume address points to a valid prison. */ pr = (struct prison *)addr; } db_show_prison(pr); } #endif /* DDB */ Index: head/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision 285390) @@ -1,4758 +1,4670 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)vfs_syscalls.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_capsicum.h" #include "opt_compat.h" #include "opt_ktrace.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef KTRACE #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FADVISE, "fadvise", "posix_fadvise(2) information"); SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(vfs); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(vfs, , stat, mode, "char *", "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(vfs, , stat, reg, "char *", "int"); static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(struct filedesc *fdp); static int kern_chflagsat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, u_long flags, int atflag); static int setfflags(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, u_long); static int getutimes(const struct timeval *, enum uio_seg, struct timespec *); static int getutimens(const struct timespec *, enum uio_seg, struct timespec *, int *); static int setutimes(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, const struct timespec *, int, int); static int vn_access(struct vnode *vp, int user_flags, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td); /* * The module initialization routine for POSIX asynchronous I/O will * set this to the version of AIO that it implements. (Zero means * that it is not implemented.) This value is used here by pathconf() * and in kern_descrip.c by fpathconf(). */ int async_io_version; /* * Sync each mounted filesystem. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct sync_args { int dummy; }; #endif /* ARGSUSED */ int sys_sync(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct sync_args *uap; { struct mount *mp, *nmp; int save; mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx); for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) { if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) { nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); continue; } if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0 && vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_NOWAIT) == 0) { save = curthread_pflags_set(TDP_SYNCIO); vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT); VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT); curthread_pflags_restore(save); vn_finished_write(mp); } mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx); nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); vfs_unbusy(mp); } mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx); return (0); } /* * Change filesystem quotas. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct quotactl_args { char *path; int cmd; int uid; caddr_t arg; }; #endif int sys_quotactl(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct quotactl_args /* { char *path; int cmd; int uid; caddr_t arg; } */ *uap; { struct mount *mp; struct nameidata nd; int error; AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->cmd); AUDIT_ARG_UID(uap->uid); if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_QUOTAS)) return (EPERM); NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount; vfs_ref(mp); vput(nd.ni_vp); error = vfs_busy(mp, 0); vfs_rel(mp); if (error != 0) return (error); error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid, uap->arg); /* * Since quota on operation typically needs to open quota * file, the Q_QUOTAON handler needs to unbusy the mount point * before calling into namei. Otherwise, unmount might be * started between two vfs_busy() invocations (first is our, * second is from mount point cross-walk code in lookup()), * causing deadlock. * * Require that Q_QUOTAON handles the vfs_busy() reference on * its own, always returning with ubusied mount point. */ if ((uap->cmd >> SUBCMDSHIFT) != Q_QUOTAON) vfs_unbusy(mp); return (error); } /* * Used by statfs conversion routines to scale the block size up if * necessary so that all of the block counts are <= 'max_size'. Note * that 'max_size' should be a bitmask, i.e. 2^n - 1 for some non-zero * value of 'n'. */ void statfs_scale_blocks(struct statfs *sf, long max_size) { uint64_t count; int shift; KASSERT(powerof2(max_size + 1), ("%s: invalid max_size", __func__)); /* * Attempt to scale the block counts to give a more accurate * overview to userland of the ratio of free space to used * space. To do this, find the largest block count and compute * a divisor that lets it fit into a signed integer <= max_size. */ if (sf->f_bavail < 0) count = -sf->f_bavail; else count = sf->f_bavail; count = MAX(sf->f_blocks, MAX(sf->f_bfree, count)); if (count <= max_size) return; count >>= flsl(max_size); shift = 0; while (count > 0) { shift++; count >>=1; } sf->f_bsize <<= shift; sf->f_blocks >>= shift; sf->f_bfree >>= shift; sf->f_bavail >>= shift; } /* * Get filesystem statistics. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct statfs_args { char *path; struct statfs *buf; }; #endif int sys_statfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct statfs_args /* { char *path; struct statfs *buf; } */ *uap; { struct statfs sf; int error; error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf)); return (error); } int kern_statfs(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct statfs *buf) { struct mount *mp; struct statfs *sp, sb; struct nameidata nd; int error; NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td); error = namei(&nd); if (error != 0) return (error); mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount; vfs_ref(mp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_vp); error = vfs_busy(mp, 0); vfs_rel(mp); if (error != 0) return (error); #ifdef MAC error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif /* * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so. */ sp = &mp->mnt_stat; sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION; sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX; sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK; error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp); if (error != 0) goto out; if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) { bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb)); sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0; prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb); sp = &sb; } *buf = *sp; out: vfs_unbusy(mp); return (error); } /* * Get filesystem statistics. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fstatfs_args { int fd; struct statfs *buf; }; #endif int sys_fstatfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct fstatfs_args /* { int fd; struct statfs *buf; } */ *uap; { struct statfs sf; int error; error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf)); return (error); } int kern_fstatfs(struct thread *td, int fd, struct statfs *buf) { struct file *fp; struct mount *mp; struct statfs *sp, sb; struct vnode *vp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd); error = getvnode(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTATFS), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); vp = fp->f_vnode; vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); #ifdef AUDIT AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp); #endif mp = vp->v_mount; if (mp) vfs_ref(mp); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); fdrop(fp, td); if (mp == NULL) { error = EBADF; goto out; } error = vfs_busy(mp, 0); vfs_rel(mp); if (error != 0) return (error); #ifdef MAC error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif /* * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so. */ sp = &mp->mnt_stat; sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION; sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX; sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK; error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp); if (error != 0) goto out; if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) { bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb)); sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0; prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb); sp = &sb; } *buf = *sp; out: if (mp) vfs_unbusy(mp); return (error); } /* * Get statistics on all filesystems. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct getfsstat_args { struct statfs *buf; long bufsize; int flags; }; #endif int sys_getfsstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct getfsstat_args /* { struct statfs *buf; long bufsize; int flags; } */ *uap; { size_t count; int error; error = kern_getfsstat(td, &uap->buf, uap->bufsize, &count, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags); if (error == 0) td->td_retval[0] = count; return (error); } /* * If (bufsize > 0 && bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) * The caller is responsible for freeing memory which will be allocated * in '*buf'. */ int kern_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct statfs **buf, size_t bufsize, size_t *countp, enum uio_seg bufseg, int flags) { struct mount *mp, *nmp; struct statfs *sfsp, *sp, sb; size_t count, maxcount; int error; maxcount = bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs); if (bufsize == 0) sfsp = NULL; else if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) sfsp = *buf; else /* if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) */ { count = 0; mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx); TAILQ_FOREACH(mp, &mountlist, mnt_list) { count++; } mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx); if (maxcount > count) maxcount = count; sfsp = *buf = malloc(maxcount * sizeof(struct statfs), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); } count = 0; mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx); for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) { if (prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) { nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); continue; } #ifdef MAC if (mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) { nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); continue; } #endif if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) { nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); continue; } if (sfsp && count < maxcount) { sp = &mp->mnt_stat; /* * Set these in case the underlying filesystem * fails to do so. */ sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION; sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX; sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK; /* * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY * overrides MNT_WAIT. */ if (((flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 || (flags & MNT_WAIT)) && (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp))) { mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx); nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); vfs_unbusy(mp); continue; } if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) { bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb)); sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0; prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb); sp = &sb; } if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) bcopy(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp)); else /* if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) */ { error = copyout(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp)); if (error != 0) { vfs_unbusy(mp); return (error); } } sfsp++; } count++; mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx); nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list); vfs_unbusy(mp); } mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx); if (sfsp && count > maxcount) *countp = maxcount; else *countp = count; return (0); } #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4 /* * Get old format filesystem statistics. */ static void cvtstatfs(struct statfs *, struct ostatfs *); #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct freebsd4_statfs_args { char *path; struct ostatfs *buf; }; #endif int freebsd4_statfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct freebsd4_statfs_args /* { char *path; struct ostatfs *buf; } */ *uap; { struct ostatfs osb; struct statfs sf; int error; error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb); return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb))); } /* * Get filesystem statistics. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args { int fd; struct ostatfs *buf; }; #endif int freebsd4_fstatfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args /* { int fd; struct ostatfs *buf; } */ *uap; { struct ostatfs osb; struct statfs sf; int error; error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb); return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb))); } /* * Get statistics on all filesystems. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args { struct ostatfs *buf; long bufsize; int flags; }; #endif int freebsd4_getfsstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args /* { struct ostatfs *buf; long bufsize; int flags; } */ *uap; { struct statfs *buf, *sp; struct ostatfs osb; size_t count, size; int error; count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct ostatfs); size = count * sizeof(struct statfs); error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, &count, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags); if (size > 0) { sp = buf; while (count > 0 && error == 0) { cvtstatfs(sp, &osb); error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)); sp++; uap->buf++; count--; } free(buf, M_TEMP); } if (error == 0) td->td_retval[0] = count; return (error); } /* * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args { struct fhandle *u_fhp; struct ostatfs *buf; }; #endif int freebsd4_fhstatfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args /* { struct fhandle *u_fhp; struct ostatfs *buf; } */ *uap; { struct ostatfs osb; struct statfs sf; fhandle_t fh; int error; error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t)); if (error != 0) return (error); error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb); return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb))); } /* * Convert a new format statfs structure to an old format statfs structure. */ static void cvtstatfs(nsp, osp) struct statfs *nsp; struct ostatfs *osp; { statfs_scale_blocks(nsp, LONG_MAX); bzero(osp, sizeof(*osp)); osp->f_bsize = nsp->f_bsize; osp->f_iosize = MIN(nsp->f_iosize, LONG_MAX); osp->f_blocks = nsp->f_blocks; osp->f_bfree = nsp->f_bfree; osp->f_bavail = nsp->f_bavail; osp->f_files = MIN(nsp->f_files, LONG_MAX); osp->f_ffree = MIN(nsp->f_ffree, LONG_MAX); osp->f_owner = nsp->f_owner; osp->f_type = nsp->f_type; osp->f_flags = nsp->f_flags; osp->f_syncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_syncwrites, LONG_MAX); osp->f_asyncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_asyncwrites, LONG_MAX); osp->f_syncreads = MIN(nsp->f_syncreads, LONG_MAX); osp->f_asyncreads = MIN(nsp->f_asyncreads, LONG_MAX); strlcpy(osp->f_fstypename, nsp->f_fstypename, MIN(MFSNAMELEN, OMFSNAMELEN)); strlcpy(osp->f_mntonname, nsp->f_mntonname, MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN)); strlcpy(osp->f_mntfromname, nsp->f_mntfromname, MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN)); osp->f_fsid = nsp->f_fsid; } #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */ /* * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fchdir_args { int fd; }; #endif int sys_fchdir(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct fchdir_args /* { int fd; } */ *uap; { - register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; - struct vnode *vp, *tdp, *vpold; + struct vnode *vp, *tdp; struct mount *mp; struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHDIR), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); vp = fp->f_vnode; VREF(vp); fdrop(fp, td); vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp); error = change_dir(vp, td); while (!error && (mp = vp->v_mountedhere) != NULL) { if (vfs_busy(mp, 0)) continue; error = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_SHARED, &tdp); vfs_unbusy(mp); if (error != 0) break; vput(vp); vp = tdp; } if (error != 0) { vput(vp); return (error); } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); - FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); - vpold = fdp->fd_cdir; - fdp->fd_cdir = vp; - FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); - vrele(vpold); + pwd_chdir(td, vp); return (0); } /* * Change current working directory (``.''). */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct chdir_args { char *path; }; #endif int sys_chdir(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct chdir_args /* { char *path; } */ *uap; { return (kern_chdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_chdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg) { - register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; struct nameidata nd; - struct vnode *vp; int error; NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0) { vput(nd.ni_vp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); return (error); } VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); - FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); - vp = fdp->fd_cdir; - fdp->fd_cdir = nd.ni_vp; - FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); - vrele(vp); + pwd_chdir(td, nd.ni_vp); return (0); } /* - * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function: Refuse if - * any filedescriptors are open directories. - */ -static int -chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp) - struct filedesc *fdp; -{ - struct vnode *vp; - struct file *fp; - int fd; - - FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp); - - for (fd = 0; fd <= fdp->fd_lastfile; fd++) { - fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd); - if (fp == NULL) - continue; - if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) { - vp = fp->f_vnode; - if (vp->v_type == VDIR) - return (EPERM); - } - } - return (0); -} - -/* - * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it - * has a directory open: - * 0: disallowed for all processes. - * 1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed. - * 2: allowed for all processes. - */ - -static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1; - -SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW, - &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, - "Allow a process to chroot(2) if it has a directory open"); - -/* * Change notion of root (``/'') directory. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct chroot_args { char *path; }; #endif int sys_chroot(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct chroot_args /* { char *path; } */ *uap; { struct nameidata nd; int error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT); if (error != 0) return (error); NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td); error = namei(&nd); if (error != 0) goto error; error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td); if (error != 0) goto e_vunlock; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp); if (error != 0) goto e_vunlock; #endif VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0); - error = change_root(nd.ni_vp, td); + error = pwd_chroot(td, nd.ni_vp); vrele(nd.ni_vp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); return (error); e_vunlock: vput(nd.ni_vp); error: NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); return (error); } /* * Common routine for chroot and chdir. Callers must provide a locked vnode * instance. */ int change_dir(vp, td) struct vnode *vp; struct thread *td; { #ifdef MAC int error; #endif ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "change_dir(): vp not locked"); if (vp->v_type != VDIR) return (ENOTDIR); #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_chdir(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error != 0) return (error); #endif return (VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td)); -} - -/* - * Common routine for kern_chroot() and jail_attach(). The caller is - * responsible for invoking priv_check() and mac_vnode_check_chroot() to - * authorize this operation. - */ -int -change_root(vp, td) - struct vnode *vp; - struct thread *td; -{ - struct filedesc *fdp; - struct vnode *oldvp; - int error; - - fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; - FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); - if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 || - (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) { - error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp); - if (error != 0) { - FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); - return (error); - } - } - oldvp = fdp->fd_rdir; - fdp->fd_rdir = vp; - VREF(fdp->fd_rdir); - if (!fdp->fd_jdir) { - fdp->fd_jdir = vp; - VREF(fdp->fd_jdir); - } - FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); - vrele(oldvp); - return (0); } static __inline void flags_to_rights(int flags, cap_rights_t *rightsp) { if (flags & O_EXEC) { cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_FEXECVE); } else { switch ((flags & O_ACCMODE)) { case O_RDONLY: cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_READ); break; case O_RDWR: cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_READ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case O_WRONLY: cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_WRITE); if (!(flags & (O_APPEND | O_TRUNC))) cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_SEEK); break; } } if (flags & O_CREAT) cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_CREATE); if (flags & O_TRUNC) cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_FTRUNCATE); if (flags & (O_SYNC | O_FSYNC)) cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_FSYNC); if (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) cap_rights_set(rightsp, CAP_FLOCK); } /* * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure, and call the device * open routine if any. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct open_args { char *path; int flags; int mode; }; #endif int sys_open(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct open_args /* { char *path; int flags; int mode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags, uap->mode)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct openat_args { int fd; char *path; int flag; int mode; }; #endif int sys_openat(struct thread *td, struct openat_args *uap) { return (kern_openat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag, uap->mode)); } int kern_openat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags, int mode) { struct proc *p = td->td_proc; struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd; struct file *fp; struct vnode *vp; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int cmode, error, indx; indx = -1; AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags); AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode); /* XXX: audit dirfd */ cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_LOOKUP); flags_to_rights(flags, &rights); /* * Only one of the O_EXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY and O_RDWR flags * may be specified. */ if (flags & O_EXEC) { if (flags & O_ACCMODE) return (EINVAL); } else if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE) { return (EINVAL); } else { flags = FFLAGS(flags); } /* * Allocate the file descriptor, but don't install a descriptor yet. */ error = falloc_noinstall(td, &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * An extra reference on `fp' has been held for us by * falloc_noinstall(). */ /* Set the flags early so the finit in devfs can pick them up. */ fp->f_flag = flags & FMASK; cmode = ((mode & ~fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT; NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, &rights, td); td->td_dupfd = -1; /* XXX check for fdopen */ error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, cmode, fp); if (error != 0) { /* * If the vn_open replaced the method vector, something * wonderous happened deep below and we just pass it up * pretending we know what we do. */ if (error == ENXIO && fp->f_ops != &badfileops) goto success; /* * Handle special fdopen() case. bleh. * * Don't do this for relative (capability) lookups; we don't * understand exactly what would happen, and we don't think * that it ever should. */ if (nd.ni_strictrelative == 0 && (error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) && td->td_dupfd >= 0) { error = dupfdopen(td, fdp, td->td_dupfd, flags, error, &indx); if (error == 0) goto success; } goto bad; } td->td_dupfd = 0; NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vp = nd.ni_vp; /* * Store the vnode, for any f_type. Typically, the vnode use * count is decremented by direct call to vn_closefile() for * files that switched type in the cdevsw fdopen() method. */ fp->f_vnode = vp; /* * If the file wasn't claimed by devfs bind it to the normal * vnode operations here. */ if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) { KASSERT(vp->v_type != VFIFO, ("Unexpected fifo.")); fp->f_seqcount = 1; finit(fp, (flags & FMASK) | (fp->f_flag & FHASLOCK), DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops); } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); if (flags & O_TRUNC) { error = fo_truncate(fp, 0, td->td_ucred, td); if (error != 0) goto bad; } success: /* * If we haven't already installed the FD (for dupfdopen), do so now. */ if (indx == -1) { struct filecaps *fcaps; #ifdef CAPABILITIES if (nd.ni_strictrelative == 1) fcaps = &nd.ni_filecaps; else #endif fcaps = NULL; error = finstall(td, fp, &indx, flags, fcaps); /* On success finstall() consumes fcaps. */ if (error != 0) { filecaps_free(&nd.ni_filecaps); goto bad; } } else { filecaps_free(&nd.ni_filecaps); } /* * Release our private reference, leaving the one associated with * the descriptor table intact. */ fdrop(fp, td); td->td_retval[0] = indx; return (0); bad: KASSERT(indx == -1, ("indx=%d, should be -1", indx)); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 /* * Create a file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct ocreat_args { char *path; int mode; }; #endif int ocreat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct ocreat_args /* { char *path; int mode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, uap->mode)); } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ /* * Create a special file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct mknod_args { char *path; int mode; int dev; }; #endif int sys_mknod(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct mknod_args /* { char *path; int mode; int dev; } */ *uap; { return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, uap->dev)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct mknodat_args { int fd; char *path; mode_t mode; dev_t dev; }; #endif int sys_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct mknodat_args *uap) { return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, uap->dev)); } int kern_mknodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode, int dev) { struct vnode *vp; struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error, whiteout = 0; AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode); AUDIT_ARG_DEV(dev); switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV); break; case S_IFMT: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_BAD); break; case S_IFWHT: error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT); break; case S_IFIFO: if (dev == 0) return (kern_mkfifoat(td, fd, path, pathseg, mode)); /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: error = EINVAL; break; } if (error != 0) return (error); restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_MKNODAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); vp = nd.ni_vp; if (vp != NULL) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); vrele(vp); return (EEXIST); } else { VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask; vattr.va_rdev = dev; whiteout = 0; switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFMT: /* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */ vattr.va_type = VBAD; break; case S_IFCHR: vattr.va_type = VCHR; break; case S_IFBLK: vattr.va_type = VBLK; break; case S_IFWHT: whiteout = 1; break; default: panic("kern_mknod: invalid mode"); } } if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); goto restart; } #ifdef MAC if (error == 0 && !whiteout) error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); #endif if (error == 0) { if (whiteout) error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, CREATE); else { error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); if (error == 0) vput(nd.ni_vp); } } NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Create a named pipe. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct mkfifo_args { char *path; int mode; }; #endif int sys_mkfifo(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct mkfifo_args /* { char *path; int mode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_mkfifoat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct mkfifoat_args { int fd; char *path; mode_t mode; }; #endif int sys_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, struct mkfifoat_args *uap) { return (kern_mkfifoat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode)); } int kern_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode) { struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode); restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_MKFIFOAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (EEXIST); } if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); goto restart; } VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_type = VFIFO; vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); if (error == 0) vput(nd.ni_vp); #ifdef MAC out: #endif vput(nd.ni_dvp); vn_finished_write(mp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); return (error); } /* * Make a hard file link. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct link_args { char *path; char *link; }; #endif int sys_link(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct link_args /* { char *path; char *link; } */ *uap; { return (kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE, FOLLOW)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct linkat_args { int fd1; char *path1; int fd2; char *path2; int flag; }; #endif int sys_linkat(struct thread *td, struct linkat_args *uap) { int flag; flag = uap->flag; if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) return (EINVAL); return (kern_linkat(td, uap->fd1, uap->fd2, uap->path1, uap->path2, UIO_USERSPACE, (flag & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) ? FOLLOW : NOFOLLOW)); } int hardlink_check_uid = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW, &hardlink_check_uid, 0, "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other " "users"); static int hardlink_check_gid = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW, &hardlink_check_gid, 0, "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other " "groups"); static int can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred) { struct vattr va; int error; if (!hardlink_check_uid && !hardlink_check_gid) return (0); error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred); if (error != 0) return (error); if (hardlink_check_uid && cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0); if (error != 0) return (error); } if (hardlink_check_gid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred)) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0); if (error != 0) return (error); } return (0); } int kern_linkat(struct thread *td, int fd1, int fd2, char *path1, char *path2, enum uio_seg segflg, int follow) { struct vnode *vp; struct mount *mp; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error; again: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | AUDITVNODE1, segflg, path1, fd1, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vp = nd.ni_vp; if (vp->v_type == VDIR) { vrele(vp); return (EPERM); /* POSIX */ } NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE2 | NOCACHE, segflg, path2, fd2, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_LINKAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) == 0) { if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (nd.ni_dvp == nd.ni_vp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); vrele(nd.ni_vp); vrele(vp); return (EEXIST); } else if (nd.ni_dvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) { /* * Cross-device link. No need to recheck * vp->v_type, since it cannot change, except * to VBAD. */ NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); vrele(vp); return (EXDEV); } else if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) == 0) { error = can_hardlink(vp, td->td_ucred); #ifdef MAC if (error == 0) error = mac_vnode_check_link(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd); #endif if (error != 0) { vput(vp); vput(nd.ni_dvp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); return (error); } error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_NOWAIT); if (error != 0) { vput(vp); vput(nd.ni_dvp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH); if (error != 0) return (error); goto again; } error = VOP_LINK(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vput(nd.ni_dvp); vn_finished_write(mp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); } else { vput(nd.ni_dvp); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vrele(vp); goto again; } } vrele(vp); return (error); } /* * Make a symbolic link. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct symlink_args { char *path; char *link; }; #endif int sys_symlink(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct symlink_args /* { char *path; char *link; } */ *uap; { return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path, AT_FDCWD, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct symlinkat_args { char *path; int fd; char *path2; }; #endif int sys_symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct symlinkat_args *uap) { return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path1, uap->fd, uap->path2, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_symlinkat(struct thread *td, char *path1, int fd, char *path2, enum uio_seg segflg) { struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; char *syspath; struct nameidata nd; int error; cap_rights_t rights; if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) { syspath = path1; } else { syspath = uma_zalloc(namei_zone, M_WAITOK); if ((error = copyinstr(path1, syspath, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0) goto out; } AUDIT_ARG_TEXT(syspath); restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE, segflg, path2, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_SYMLINKAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) goto out; if (nd.ni_vp) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); vrele(nd.ni_vp); error = EEXIST; goto out; } if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) goto out; goto restart; } VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask; #ifdef MAC vattr.va_type = VLNK; error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); if (error != 0) goto out2; #endif error = VOP_SYMLINK(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr, syspath); if (error == 0) vput(nd.ni_vp); #ifdef MAC out2: #endif NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); vn_finished_write(mp); out: if (segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE) uma_zfree(namei_zone, syspath); return (error); } /* * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem. */ int sys_undelete(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct undelete_args /* { char *path; } */ *uap; { struct mount *mp; struct nameidata nd; int error; restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | DOWHITEOUT | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td); error = namei(&nd); if (error != 0) return (error); if (nd.ni_vp != NULLVP || !(nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); if (nd.ni_vp) vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (EEXIST); } if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); goto restart; } error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, DELETE); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Delete a name from the filesystem. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct unlink_args { char *path; }; #endif int sys_unlink(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct unlink_args /* { char *path; } */ *uap; { return (kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct unlinkat_args { int fd; char *path; int flag; }; #endif int sys_unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct unlinkat_args *uap) { int flag = uap->flag; int fd = uap->fd; char *path = uap->path; if (flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR) return (EINVAL); if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR) return (kern_rmdirat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE)); else return (kern_unlinkat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0)); } int kern_unlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, ino_t oldinum) { struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; struct nameidata nd; struct stat sb; cap_rights_t rights; int error; restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_UNLINKAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error == EINVAL ? EPERM : error); vp = nd.ni_vp; if (vp->v_type == VDIR && oldinum == 0) { error = EPERM; /* POSIX */ } else if (oldinum != 0 && ((error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td)) == 0) && sb.st_ino != oldinum) { error = EIDRM; /* Identifier removed */ } else { /* * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted. * * XXX: can this only be a VDIR case? */ if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) error = EBUSY; } if (error == 0) { if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if (vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(vp); else vput(vp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); goto restart; } #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif vfs_notify_upper(vp, VFS_NOTIFY_UPPER_UNLINK); error = VOP_REMOVE(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd); #ifdef MAC out: #endif vn_finished_write(mp); } NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if (vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(vp); else vput(vp); return (error); } /* * Reposition read/write file offset. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lseek_args { int fd; int pad; off_t offset; int whence; }; #endif int sys_lseek(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lseek_args /* { int fd; int pad; off_t offset; int whence; } */ *uap; { struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); error = fget(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_SEEK), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); error = (fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE) != 0 ? fo_seek(fp, uap->offset, uap->whence, td) : ESPIPE; fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } #if defined(COMPAT_43) /* * Reposition read/write file offset. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct olseek_args { int fd; long offset; int whence; }; #endif int olseek(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct olseek_args /* { int fd; long offset; int whence; } */ *uap; { struct lseek_args /* { int fd; int pad; off_t offset; int whence; } */ nuap; nuap.fd = uap->fd; nuap.offset = uap->offset; nuap.whence = uap->whence; return (sys_lseek(td, &nuap)); } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) /* Version with the 'pad' argument */ int freebsd6_lseek(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct freebsd6_lseek_args *uap; { struct lseek_args ouap; ouap.fd = uap->fd; ouap.offset = uap->offset; ouap.whence = uap->whence; return (sys_lseek(td, &ouap)); } #endif /* * Check access permissions using passed credentials. */ static int vn_access(vp, user_flags, cred, td) struct vnode *vp; int user_flags; struct ucred *cred; struct thread *td; { accmode_t accmode; int error; /* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */ if (user_flags == 0) return (0); accmode = 0; if (user_flags & R_OK) accmode |= VREAD; if (user_flags & W_OK) accmode |= VWRITE; if (user_flags & X_OK) accmode |= VEXEC; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_access(cred, vp, accmode); if (error != 0) return (error); #endif if ((accmode & VWRITE) == 0 || (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0) error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, cred, td); return (error); } /* * Check access permissions using "real" credentials. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct access_args { char *path; int amode; }; #endif int sys_access(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct access_args /* { char *path; int amode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0, uap->amode)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct faccessat_args { int dirfd; char *path; int amode; int flag; } #endif int sys_faccessat(struct thread *td, struct faccessat_args *uap) { return (kern_accessat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag, uap->amode)); } int kern_accessat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flag, int amode) { struct ucred *cred, *usecred; struct vnode *vp; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error; if (flag & ~AT_EACCESS) return (EINVAL); if (amode != F_OK && (amode & ~(R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) != 0) return (EINVAL); /* * Create and modify a temporary credential instead of one that * is potentially shared (if we need one). */ cred = td->td_ucred; if ((flag & AT_EACCESS) == 0 && ((cred->cr_uid != cred->cr_ruid || cred->cr_rgid != cred->cr_groups[0]))) { usecred = crdup(cred); usecred->cr_uid = cred->cr_ruid; usecred->cr_groups[0] = cred->cr_rgid; td->td_ucred = usecred; } else usecred = cred; AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(amode); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) goto out; vp = nd.ni_vp; error = vn_access(vp, amode, usecred, td); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(vp); out: if (usecred != cred) { td->td_ucred = cred; crfree(usecred); } return (error); } /* * Check access permissions using "effective" credentials. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct eaccess_args { char *path; int amode; }; #endif int sys_eaccess(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct eaccess_args /* { char *path; int amode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, AT_EACCESS, uap->amode)); } #if defined(COMPAT_43) /* * Get file status; this version follows links. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct ostat_args { char *path; struct ostat *ub; }; #endif int ostat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct ostat_args /* { char *path; struct ostat *ub; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; struct ostat osb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtstat(&sb, &osb); return (copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb))); } /* * Get file status; this version does not follow links. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct olstat_args { char *path; struct ostat *ub; }; #endif int olstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct olstat_args /* { char *path; struct ostat *ub; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; struct ostat osb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtstat(&sb, &osb); return (copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb))); } /* * Convert from an old to a new stat structure. */ void cvtstat(st, ost) struct stat *st; struct ostat *ost; { ost->st_dev = st->st_dev; ost->st_ino = st->st_ino; ost->st_mode = st->st_mode; ost->st_nlink = st->st_nlink; ost->st_uid = st->st_uid; ost->st_gid = st->st_gid; ost->st_rdev = st->st_rdev; if (st->st_size < (quad_t)1 << 32) ost->st_size = st->st_size; else ost->st_size = -2; ost->st_atim = st->st_atim; ost->st_mtim = st->st_mtim; ost->st_ctim = st->st_ctim; ost->st_blksize = st->st_blksize; ost->st_blocks = st->st_blocks; ost->st_flags = st->st_flags; ost->st_gen = st->st_gen; } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ /* * Get file status; this version follows links. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct stat_args { char *path; struct stat *ub; }; #endif int sys_stat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct stat_args /* { char *path; struct stat *ub; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb)); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fstatat_args { int fd; char *path; struct stat *buf; int flag; } #endif int sys_fstatat(struct thread *td, struct fstatat_args *uap) { struct stat sb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb, uap->buf, sizeof (sb)); return (error); } int kern_statat(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp, void (*hook)(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sbp)) { struct nameidata nd; struct stat sb; cap_rights_t rights; int error; if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) return (EINVAL); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, ((flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW) | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); error = vn_stat(nd.ni_vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td); if (error == 0) { SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, mode, path, sb.st_mode, 0, 0, 0); if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, reg, path, pathseg, 0, 0, 0); if (__predict_false(hook != NULL)) hook(nd.ni_vp, &sb); } NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_vp); if (error != 0) return (error); *sbp = sb; #ifdef KTRACE if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT)) ktrstat(&sb); #endif return (0); } /* * Get file status; this version does not follow links. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lstat_args { char *path; struct stat *ub; }; #endif int sys_lstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lstat_args /* { char *path; struct stat *ub; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb)); return (error); } /* * Implementation of the NetBSD [l]stat() functions. */ void cvtnstat(sb, nsb) struct stat *sb; struct nstat *nsb; { bzero(nsb, sizeof *nsb); nsb->st_dev = sb->st_dev; nsb->st_ino = sb->st_ino; nsb->st_mode = sb->st_mode; nsb->st_nlink = sb->st_nlink; nsb->st_uid = sb->st_uid; nsb->st_gid = sb->st_gid; nsb->st_rdev = sb->st_rdev; nsb->st_atim = sb->st_atim; nsb->st_mtim = sb->st_mtim; nsb->st_ctim = sb->st_ctim; nsb->st_size = sb->st_size; nsb->st_blocks = sb->st_blocks; nsb->st_blksize = sb->st_blksize; nsb->st_flags = sb->st_flags; nsb->st_gen = sb->st_gen; nsb->st_birthtim = sb->st_birthtim; } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct nstat_args { char *path; struct nstat *ub; }; #endif int sys_nstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct nstat_args /* { char *path; struct nstat *ub; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; struct nstat nsb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb); return (copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb))); } /* * NetBSD lstat. Get file status; this version does not follow links. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lstat_args { char *path; struct stat *ub; }; #endif int sys_nlstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct nlstat_args /* { char *path; struct nstat *ub; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; struct nstat nsb; int error; error = kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb); return (copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb))); } /* * Get configurable pathname variables. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct pathconf_args { char *path; int name; }; #endif int sys_pathconf(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct pathconf_args /* { char *path; int name; } */ *uap; { return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, FOLLOW)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lpathconf_args { char *path; int name; }; #endif int sys_lpathconf(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lpathconf_args /* { char *path; int name; } */ *uap; { return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, NOFOLLOW)); } int kern_pathconf(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int name, u_long flags) { struct nameidata nd; int error; NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 | flags, pathseg, path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); /* If asynchronous I/O is available, it works for all files. */ if (name == _PC_ASYNC_IO) td->td_retval[0] = async_io_version; else error = VOP_PATHCONF(nd.ni_vp, name, td->td_retval); vput(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Return target name of a symbolic link. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct readlink_args { char *path; char *buf; size_t count; }; #endif int sys_readlink(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct readlink_args /* { char *path; char *buf; size_t count; } */ *uap; { return (kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->count)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct readlinkat_args { int fd; char *path; char *buf; size_t bufsize; }; #endif int sys_readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct readlinkat_args *uap) { return (kern_readlinkat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->bufsize)); } int kern_readlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count) { struct vnode *vp; struct iovec aiov; struct uio auio; struct nameidata nd; int error; if (count > IOSIZE_MAX) return (EINVAL); NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vp = nd.ni_vp; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_readlink(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error != 0) { vput(vp); return (error); } #endif if (vp->v_type != VLNK) error = EINVAL; else { aiov.iov_base = buf; aiov.iov_len = count; auio.uio_iov = &aiov; auio.uio_iovcnt = 1; auio.uio_offset = 0; auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; auio.uio_segflg = bufseg; auio.uio_td = td; auio.uio_resid = count; error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred); td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid; } vput(vp); return (error); } /* * Common implementation code for chflags() and fchflags(). */ static int setfflags(td, vp, flags) struct thread *td; struct vnode *vp; u_long flags; { struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; int error; /* We can't support the value matching VNOVAL. */ if (flags == VNOVAL) return (EOPNOTSUPP); /* * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices. When * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that * chown can't fail when done as root. */ if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV); if (error != 0) return (error); } if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_flags = flags; vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_setflags(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_flags); if (error == 0) #endif error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Change flags of a file given a path name. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct chflags_args { const char *path; u_long flags; }; #endif int sys_chflags(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct chflags_args /* { const char *path; u_long flags; } */ *uap; { return (kern_chflagsat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags, 0)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct chflagsat_args { int fd; const char *path; u_long flags; int atflag; } #endif int sys_chflagsat(struct thread *td, struct chflagsat_args *uap) { int fd = uap->fd; const char *path = uap->path; u_long flags = uap->flags; int atflag = uap->atflag; if (atflag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) return (EINVAL); return (kern_chflagsat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, flags, atflag)); } /* * Same as chflags() but doesn't follow symlinks. */ int sys_lchflags(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lchflags_args /* { const char *path; u_long flags; } */ *uap; { return (kern_chflagsat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)); } static int kern_chflagsat(struct thread *td, int fd, const char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, u_long flags, int atflag) { struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error, follow; AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags); follow = (atflag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW; NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHFLAGS), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, flags); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fchflags_args { int fd; u_long flags; }; #endif int sys_fchflags(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct fchflags_args /* { int fd; u_long flags; } */ *uap; { struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags); error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHFLAGS), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); #ifdef AUDIT vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode); VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0); #endif error = setfflags(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->flags); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Common implementation code for chmod(), lchmod() and fchmod(). */ int setfmode(td, cred, vp, mode) struct thread *td; struct ucred *cred; struct vnode *vp; int mode; { struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; int error; if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_setmode(cred, vp, vattr.va_mode); if (error == 0) #endif error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Change mode of a file given path name. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct chmod_args { char *path; int mode; }; #endif int sys_chmod(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct chmod_args /* { char *path; int mode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, 0)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fchmodat_args { int dirfd; char *path; mode_t mode; int flag; } #endif int sys_fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct fchmodat_args *uap) { int flag = uap->flag; int fd = uap->fd; char *path = uap->path; mode_t mode = uap->mode; if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) return (EINVAL); return (kern_fchmodat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, mode, flag)); } /* * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.) */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lchmod_args { char *path; int mode; }; #endif int sys_lchmod(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lchmod_args /* { char *path; int mode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)); } int kern_fchmodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, mode_t mode, int flag) { struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error, follow; AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode); follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW; NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHMOD), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); error = setfmode(td, td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp, mode); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fchmod_args { int fd; int mode; }; #endif int sys_fchmod(struct thread *td, struct fchmod_args *uap) { struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); AUDIT_ARG_MODE(uap->mode); error = fget(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHMOD), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); error = fo_chmod(fp, uap->mode, td->td_ucred, td); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Common implementation for chown(), lchown(), and fchown() */ int setfown(td, cred, vp, uid, gid) struct thread *td; struct ucred *cred; struct vnode *vp; uid_t uid; gid_t gid; { struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; int error; if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_uid = uid; vattr.va_gid = gid; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_setowner(cred, vp, vattr.va_uid, vattr.va_gid); if (error == 0) #endif error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Set ownership given a path name. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct chown_args { char *path; int uid; int gid; }; #endif int sys_chown(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct chown_args /* { char *path; int uid; int gid; } */ *uap; { return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid, 0)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fchownat_args { int fd; const char * path; uid_t uid; gid_t gid; int flag; }; #endif int sys_fchownat(struct thread *td, struct fchownat_args *uap) { int flag; flag = uap->flag; if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) return (EINVAL); return (kern_fchownat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid, uap->flag)); } int kern_fchownat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid, int gid, int flag) { struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error, follow; AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uid, gid); follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW; NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHOWN), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); error = setfown(td, td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp, uid, gid); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lchown_args { char *path; int uid; int gid; }; #endif int sys_lchown(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lchown_args /* { char *path; int uid; int gid; } */ *uap; { return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)); } /* * Set ownership given a file descriptor. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fchown_args { int fd; int uid; int gid; }; #endif int sys_fchown(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct fchown_args /* { int fd; int uid; int gid; } */ *uap; { struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uap->uid, uap->gid); error = fget(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FCHOWN), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); error = fo_chown(fp, uap->uid, uap->gid, td->td_ucred, td); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes(). */ static int getutimes(usrtvp, tvpseg, tsp) const struct timeval *usrtvp; enum uio_seg tvpseg; struct timespec *tsp; { struct timeval tv[2]; const struct timeval *tvp; int error; if (usrtvp == NULL) { vfs_timestamp(&tsp[0]); tsp[1] = tsp[0]; } else { if (tvpseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) { tvp = usrtvp; } else { if ((error = copyin(usrtvp, tv, sizeof(tv))) != 0) return (error); tvp = tv; } if (tvp[0].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 || tvp[1].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[1].tv_usec >= 1000000) return (EINVAL); TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]); TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]); } return (0); } /* * Common implementation code for futimens(), utimensat(). */ #define UTIMENS_NULL 0x1 #define UTIMENS_EXIT 0x2 static int getutimens(const struct timespec *usrtsp, enum uio_seg tspseg, struct timespec *tsp, int *retflags) { struct timespec tsnow; int error; vfs_timestamp(&tsnow); *retflags = 0; if (usrtsp == NULL) { tsp[0] = tsnow; tsp[1] = tsnow; *retflags |= UTIMENS_NULL; return (0); } if (tspseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) { tsp[0] = usrtsp[0]; tsp[1] = usrtsp[1]; } else if ((error = copyin(usrtsp, tsp, sizeof(*tsp) * 2)) != 0) return (error); if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) *retflags |= UTIMENS_EXIT; if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) *retflags |= UTIMENS_NULL; if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) tsp[0].tv_sec = VNOVAL; else if (tsp[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) tsp[0] = tsnow; else if (tsp[0].tv_nsec < 0 || tsp[0].tv_nsec >= 1000000000L) return (EINVAL); if (tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) tsp[1].tv_sec = VNOVAL; else if (tsp[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) tsp[1] = tsnow; else if (tsp[1].tv_nsec < 0 || tsp[1].tv_nsec >= 1000000000L) return (EINVAL); return (0); } /* * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), futimes(), futimens(), * and utimensat(). */ static int setutimes(td, vp, ts, numtimes, nullflag) struct thread *td; struct vnode *vp; const struct timespec *ts; int numtimes; int nullflag; { struct mount *mp; struct vattr vattr; int error, setbirthtime; if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); setbirthtime = 0; if (numtimes < 3 && !VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) && timespeccmp(&ts[1], &vattr.va_birthtime, < )) setbirthtime = 1; VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_atime = ts[0]; vattr.va_mtime = ts[1]; if (setbirthtime) vattr.va_birthtime = ts[1]; if (numtimes > 2) vattr.va_birthtime = ts[2]; if (nullflag) vattr.va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_setutimes(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_atime, vattr.va_mtime); #endif if (error == 0) error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Set the access and modification times of a file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct utimes_args { char *path; struct timeval *tptr; }; #endif int sys_utimes(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct utimes_args /* { char *path; struct timeval *tptr; } */ *uap; { return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct futimesat_args { int fd; const char * path; const struct timeval * times; }; #endif int sys_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct futimesat_args *uap) { return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_utimesat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg) { struct nameidata nd; struct timespec ts[2]; cap_rights_t rights; int error; if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0) return (error); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FUTIMES), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Set the access and modification times of a file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lutimes_args { char *path; struct timeval *tptr; }; #endif int sys_lutimes(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lutimes_args /* { char *path; struct timeval *tptr; } */ *uap; { return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_lutimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg) { struct timespec ts[2]; struct nameidata nd; int error; if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0) return (error); NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Set the access and modification times of a file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct futimes_args { int fd; struct timeval *tptr; }; #endif int sys_futimes(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct futimes_args /* { int fd; struct timeval *tptr; } */ *uap; { return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_futimes(struct thread *td, int fd, struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg) { struct timespec ts[2]; struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd); error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts); if (error != 0) return (error); error = getvnode(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FUTIMES), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); #ifdef AUDIT vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode); VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0); #endif error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, tptr == NULL); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } int sys_futimens(struct thread *td, struct futimens_args *uap) { return (kern_futimens(td, uap->fd, uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_futimens(struct thread *td, int fd, struct timespec *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg) { struct timespec ts[2]; struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error, flags; AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd); error = getutimens(tptr, tptrseg, ts, &flags); if (error != 0) return (error); if (flags & UTIMENS_EXIT) return (0); error = getvnode(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FUTIMES), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); #ifdef AUDIT vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode); VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0); #endif error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, flags & UTIMENS_NULL); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } int sys_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct utimensat_args *uap) { return (kern_utimensat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag)); } int kern_utimensat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct timespec *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg, int flag) { struct nameidata nd; struct timespec ts[2]; cap_rights_t rights; int error, flags; if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) return (EINVAL); if ((error = getutimens(tptr, tptrseg, ts, &flags)) != 0) return (error); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, LOOKUP, ((flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW) | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FUTIMES), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); /* * We are allowed to call namei() regardless of 2xUTIME_OMIT. * POSIX states: * "If both tv_nsec fields are UTIME_OMIT... EACCESS may be detected." * "Search permission is denied by a component of the path prefix." */ NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if ((flags & UTIMENS_EXIT) == 0) error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, flags & UTIMENS_NULL); vrele(nd.ni_vp); return (error); } /* * Truncate a file given its path name. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct truncate_args { char *path; int pad; off_t length; }; #endif int sys_truncate(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct truncate_args /* { char *path; int pad; off_t length; } */ *uap; { return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length)); } int kern_truncate(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, off_t length) { struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; void *rl_cookie; struct vattr vattr; struct nameidata nd; int error; if (length < 0) return(EINVAL); NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); vp = nd.ni_vp; rl_cookie = vn_rangelock_wlock(vp, 0, OFF_MAX); if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) { vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, rl_cookie); vrele(vp); return (error); } NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); if (vp->v_type == VDIR) error = EISDIR; #ifdef MAC else if ((error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, NOCRED, vp))) { } #endif else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0 && (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td)) == 0) { VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_size = length; error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred); } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, rl_cookie); vrele(vp); return (error); } #if defined(COMPAT_43) /* * Truncate a file given its path name. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct otruncate_args { char *path; long length; }; #endif int otruncate(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct otruncate_args /* { char *path; long length; } */ *uap; { struct truncate_args /* { char *path; int pad; off_t length; } */ nuap; nuap.path = uap->path; nuap.length = uap->length; return (sys_truncate(td, &nuap)); } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) /* Versions with the pad argument */ int freebsd6_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_truncate_args *uap) { struct truncate_args ouap; ouap.path = uap->path; ouap.length = uap->length; return (sys_truncate(td, &ouap)); } int freebsd6_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_ftruncate_args *uap) { struct ftruncate_args ouap; ouap.fd = uap->fd; ouap.length = uap->length; return (sys_ftruncate(td, &ouap)); } #endif /* * Sync an open file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fsync_args { int fd; }; #endif int sys_fsync(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct fsync_args /* { int fd; } */ *uap; { struct vnode *vp; struct mount *mp; struct file *fp; cap_rights_t rights; int error, lock_flags; AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd); error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSYNC), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); vp = fp->f_vnode; error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH); if (error != 0) goto drop; if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mp) || ((mp == NULL) && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(vp->v_mount))) { lock_flags = LK_SHARED; } else { lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE; } vn_lock(vp, lock_flags | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp); if (vp->v_object != NULL) { VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(vp->v_object); vm_object_page_clean(vp->v_object, 0, 0, 0); VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(vp->v_object); } error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, td); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); drop: fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } /* * Rename files. Source and destination must either both be directories, or * both not be directories. If target is a directory, it must be empty. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct rename_args { char *from; char *to; }; #endif int sys_rename(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct rename_args /* { char *from; char *to; } */ *uap; { return (kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->from, AT_FDCWD, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct renameat_args { int oldfd; char *old; int newfd; char *new; }; #endif int sys_renameat(struct thread *td, struct renameat_args *uap) { return (kern_renameat(td, uap->oldfd, uap->old, uap->newfd, uap->new, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_renameat(struct thread *td, int oldfd, char *old, int newfd, char *new, enum uio_seg pathseg) { struct mount *mp = NULL; struct vnode *tvp, *fvp, *tdvp; struct nameidata fromnd, tond; cap_rights_t rights; int error; again: bwillwrite(); #ifdef MAC NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&fromnd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | SAVESTART | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_RENAMEAT), td); #else NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&fromnd, DELETE, WANTPARENT | SAVESTART | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_RENAMEAT), td); #endif if ((error = namei(&fromnd)) != 0) return (error); #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_rename_from(td->td_ucred, fromnd.ni_dvp, fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd); VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_dvp, 0); if (fromnd.ni_dvp != fromnd.ni_vp) VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_vp, 0); #endif fvp = fromnd.ni_vp; NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&tond, RENAME, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | NOCACHE | SAVESTART | AUDITVNODE2, pathseg, new, newfd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_LINKAT), td); if (fromnd.ni_vp->v_type == VDIR) tond.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR; if ((error = namei(&tond)) != 0) { /* Translate error code for rename("dir1", "dir2/."). */ if (error == EISDIR && fvp->v_type == VDIR) error = EINVAL; NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp); vrele(fvp); goto out1; } tdvp = tond.ni_dvp; tvp = tond.ni_vp; error = vn_start_write(fvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT); if (error != 0) { NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (tvp != NULL) vput(tvp); if (tdvp == tvp) vrele(tdvp); else vput(tdvp); vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp); vrele(fvp); vrele(tond.ni_startdir); if (fromnd.ni_startdir != NULL) vrele(fromnd.ni_startdir); error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH); if (error != 0) return (error); goto again; } if (tvp != NULL) { if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) { error = ENOTDIR; goto out; } else if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) { error = EISDIR; goto out; } #ifdef CAPABILITIES if (newfd != AT_FDCWD) { /* * If the target already exists we require CAP_UNLINKAT * from 'newfd'. */ error = cap_check(&tond.ni_filecaps.fc_rights, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_UNLINKAT)); if (error != 0) goto out; } #endif } if (fvp == tdvp) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } /* * If the source is the same as the destination (that is, if they * are links to the same vnode), then there is nothing to do. */ if (fvp == tvp) error = -1; #ifdef MAC else error = mac_vnode_check_rename_to(td->td_ucred, tdvp, tond.ni_vp, fromnd.ni_dvp == tdvp, &tond.ni_cnd); #endif out: if (error == 0) { error = VOP_RENAME(fromnd.ni_dvp, fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd, tond.ni_dvp, tond.ni_vp, &tond.ni_cnd); NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); } else { NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (tvp != NULL) vput(tvp); if (tdvp == tvp) vrele(tdvp); else vput(tdvp); vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp); vrele(fvp); } vrele(tond.ni_startdir); vn_finished_write(mp); out1: if (fromnd.ni_startdir) vrele(fromnd.ni_startdir); if (error == -1) return (0); return (error); } /* * Make a directory file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct mkdir_args { char *path; int mode; }; #endif int sys_mkdir(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct mkdir_args /* { char *path; int mode; } */ *uap; { return (kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode)); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct mkdirat_args { int fd; char *path; mode_t mode; }; #endif int sys_mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct mkdirat_args *uap) { return (kern_mkdirat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode)); } int kern_mkdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg, int mode) { struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; struct vattr vattr; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error; AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode); restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | AUDITVNODE1 | NOCACHE, segflg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_MKDIRAT), td); nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR; if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); vp = nd.ni_vp; if (vp != NULL) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); /* * XXX namei called with LOCKPARENT but not LOCKLEAF has * the strange behaviour of leaving the vnode unlocked * if the target is the same vnode as the parent. */ if (vp == nd.ni_dvp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); vrele(vp); return (EEXIST); } if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); goto restart; } VATTR_NULL(&vattr); vattr.va_type = VDIR; vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif error = VOP_MKDIR(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr); #ifdef MAC out: #endif NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(nd.ni_dvp); if (error == 0) vput(nd.ni_vp); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Remove a directory file. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct rmdir_args { char *path; }; #endif int sys_rmdir(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct rmdir_args /* { char *path; } */ *uap; { return (kern_rmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE)); } int kern_rmdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg) { struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; struct nameidata nd; cap_rights_t rights; int error; restart: bwillwrite(); NDINIT_ATRIGHTS(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_UNLINKAT), td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); vp = nd.ni_vp; if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { error = ENOTDIR; goto out; } /* * No rmdir "." please. */ if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } /* * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted. */ if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) { error = EBUSY; goto out; } #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) { NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(vp); if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0) return (error); goto restart; } vfs_notify_upper(vp, VFS_NOTIFY_UPPER_UNLINK); error = VOP_RMDIR(nd.ni_dvp, nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd); vn_finished_write(mp); out: NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vput(vp); if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) vrele(nd.ni_dvp); else vput(nd.ni_dvp); return (error); } #ifdef COMPAT_43 /* * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct ogetdirentries_args { int fd; char *buf; u_int count; long *basep; }; #endif int ogetdirentries(struct thread *td, struct ogetdirentries_args *uap) { long loff; int error; error = kern_ogetdirentries(td, uap, &loff); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&loff, uap->basep, sizeof(long)); return (error); } int kern_ogetdirentries(struct thread *td, struct ogetdirentries_args *uap, long *ploff) { struct vnode *vp; struct file *fp; struct uio auio, kuio; struct iovec aiov, kiov; struct dirent *dp, *edp; cap_rights_t rights; caddr_t dirbuf; int error, eofflag, readcnt; long loff; off_t foffset; /* XXX arbitrary sanity limit on `count'. */ if (uap->count > 64 * 1024) return (EINVAL); error = getvnode(td, uap->fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EBADF); } vp = fp->f_vnode; foffset = foffset_lock(fp, 0); unionread: if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { foffset_unlock(fp, foffset, 0); fdrop(fp, td); return (EINVAL); } aiov.iov_base = uap->buf; aiov.iov_len = uap->count; auio.uio_iov = &aiov; auio.uio_iovcnt = 1; auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE; auio.uio_td = td; auio.uio_resid = uap->count; vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); loff = auio.uio_offset = foffset; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); foffset_unlock(fp, foffset, FOF_NOUPDATE); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } #endif # if (BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN) if (vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0) { error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL, NULL); foffset = auio.uio_offset; } else # endif { kuio = auio; kuio.uio_iov = &kiov; kuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; kiov.iov_len = uap->count; dirbuf = malloc(uap->count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); kiov.iov_base = dirbuf; error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &kuio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL, NULL); foffset = kuio.uio_offset; if (error == 0) { readcnt = uap->count - kuio.uio_resid; edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[readcnt]; for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf; dp < edp; ) { # if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) /* * The expected low byte of * dp->d_namlen is our dp->d_type. * The high MBZ byte of dp->d_namlen * is our dp->d_namlen. */ dp->d_type = dp->d_namlen; dp->d_namlen = 0; # else /* * The dp->d_type is the high byte * of the expected dp->d_namlen, * so must be zero'ed. */ dp->d_type = 0; # endif if (dp->d_reclen > 0) { dp = (struct dirent *) ((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen); } else { error = EIO; break; } } if (dp >= edp) error = uiomove(dirbuf, readcnt, &auio); } free(dirbuf, M_TEMP); } if (error != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); foffset_unlock(fp, foffset, 0); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } if (uap->count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) { struct vnode *tvp = vp; vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered; VREF(vp); fp->f_vnode = vp; fp->f_data = vp; foffset = 0; vput(tvp); goto unionread; } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); foffset_unlock(fp, foffset, 0); fdrop(fp, td); td->td_retval[0] = uap->count - auio.uio_resid; if (error == 0) *ploff = loff; return (error); } #endif /* COMPAT_43 */ /* * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct getdirentries_args { int fd; char *buf; u_int count; long *basep; }; #endif int sys_getdirentries(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct getdirentries_args /* { int fd; char *buf; u_int count; long *basep; } */ *uap; { long base; int error; error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base, NULL, UIO_USERSPACE); if (error != 0) return (error); if (uap->basep != NULL) error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(long)); return (error); } int kern_getdirentries(struct thread *td, int fd, char *buf, u_int count, long *basep, ssize_t *residp, enum uio_seg bufseg) { struct vnode *vp; struct file *fp; struct uio auio; struct iovec aiov; cap_rights_t rights; long loff; int error, eofflag; off_t foffset; AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd); if (count > IOSIZE_MAX) return (EINVAL); auio.uio_resid = count; error = getvnode(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EBADF); } vp = fp->f_vnode; foffset = foffset_lock(fp, 0); unionread: if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { error = EINVAL; goto fail; } aiov.iov_base = buf; aiov.iov_len = count; auio.uio_iov = &aiov; auio.uio_iovcnt = 1; auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; auio.uio_segflg = bufseg; auio.uio_td = td; vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp); loff = auio.uio_offset = foffset; #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error == 0) #endif error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL, NULL); foffset = auio.uio_offset; if (error != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); goto fail; } if (count == auio.uio_resid && (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) { struct vnode *tvp = vp; vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered; VREF(vp); fp->f_vnode = vp; fp->f_data = vp; foffset = 0; vput(tvp); goto unionread; } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); *basep = loff; if (residp != NULL) *residp = auio.uio_resid; td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid; fail: foffset_unlock(fp, foffset, 0); fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct getdents_args { int fd; char *buf; size_t count; }; #endif int sys_getdents(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct getdents_args /* { int fd; char *buf; u_int count; } */ *uap; { struct getdirentries_args ap; ap.fd = uap->fd; ap.buf = uap->buf; ap.count = uap->count; ap.basep = NULL; return (sys_getdirentries(td, &ap)); } /* * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct umask_args { int newmask; }; #endif int sys_umask(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct umask_args /* { int newmask; } */ *uap; { struct filedesc *fdp; fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); td->td_retval[0] = fdp->fd_cmask; fdp->fd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS; FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); return (0); } /* * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem away from * vnode. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct revoke_args { char *path; }; #endif int sys_revoke(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct revoke_args /* { char *path; } */ *uap; { struct vnode *vp; struct vattr vattr; struct nameidata nd; int error; NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td); if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) return (error); vp = nd.ni_vp; NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); if (vp->v_type != VCHR || vp->v_rdev == NULL) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_revoke(td->td_ucred, vp); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred); if (error != 0) goto out; if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid) { error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN); if (error != 0) goto out; } if (vcount(vp) > 1) VOP_REVOKE(vp, REVOKEALL); out: vput(vp); return (error); } /* * Convert a user file descriptor to a kernel file entry and check that, if it * is a capability, the correct rights are present. A reference on the file * entry is held upon returning. */ int getvnode(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp) { struct file *fp; int error; error = fget_unlocked(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, rightsp, &fp, NULL); if (error != 0) return (error); /* * The file could be not of the vnode type, or it may be not * yet fully initialized, in which case the f_vnode pointer * may be set, but f_ops is still badfileops. E.g., * devfs_open() transiently create such situation to * facilitate csw d_fdopen(). * * Dupfdopen() handling in kern_openat() installs the * half-baked file into the process descriptor table, allowing * other thread to dereference it. Guard against the race by * checking f_ops. */ if (fp->f_vnode == NULL || fp->f_ops == &badfileops) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EINVAL); } *fpp = fp; return (0); } /* * Get an (NFS) file handle. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct lgetfh_args { char *fname; fhandle_t *fhp; }; #endif int sys_lgetfh(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct lgetfh_args *uap; { struct nameidata nd; fhandle_t fh; register struct vnode *vp; int error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH); if (error != 0) return (error); NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td); error = namei(&nd); if (error != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vp = nd.ni_vp; bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh)); fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid; error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid); vput(vp); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh)); return (error); } #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct getfh_args { char *fname; fhandle_t *fhp; }; #endif int sys_getfh(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct getfh_args *uap; { struct nameidata nd; fhandle_t fh; register struct vnode *vp; int error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH); if (error != 0) return (error); NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td); error = namei(&nd); if (error != 0) return (error); NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF); vp = nd.ni_vp; bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh)); fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid; error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid); vput(vp); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh)); return (error); } /* * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into an * open descriptor. * * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant * security hole. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fhopen_args { const struct fhandle *u_fhp; int flags; }; #endif int sys_fhopen(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct fhopen_args /* { const struct fhandle *u_fhp; int flags; } */ *uap; { struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; struct fhandle fhp; struct file *fp; int fmode, error; int indx; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN); if (error != 0) return (error); indx = -1; fmode = FFLAGS(uap->flags); /* why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd? */ if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT)) return (EINVAL); error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp)); if (error != 0) return(error); /* find the mount point */ mp = vfs_busyfs(&fhp.fh_fsid); if (mp == NULL) return (ESTALE); /* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */ error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp.fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp); vfs_unbusy(mp); if (error != 0) return (error); error = falloc_noinstall(td, &fp); if (error != 0) { vput(vp); return (error); } /* * An extra reference on `fp' has been held for us by * falloc_noinstall(). */ #ifdef INVARIANTS td->td_dupfd = -1; #endif error = vn_open_vnode(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, td, fp); if (error != 0) { KASSERT(fp->f_ops == &badfileops, ("VOP_OPEN in fhopen() set f_ops")); KASSERT(td->td_dupfd < 0, ("fhopen() encountered fdopen()")); vput(vp); goto bad; } #ifdef INVARIANTS td->td_dupfd = 0; #endif fp->f_vnode = vp; fp->f_seqcount = 1; finit(fp, (fmode & FMASK) | (fp->f_flag & FHASLOCK), DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); if ((fmode & O_TRUNC) != 0) { error = fo_truncate(fp, 0, td->td_ucred, td); if (error != 0) goto bad; } error = finstall(td, fp, &indx, fmode, NULL); bad: fdrop(fp, td); td->td_retval[0] = indx; return (error); } /* * Stat an (NFS) file handle. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fhstat_args { struct fhandle *u_fhp; struct stat *sb; }; #endif int sys_fhstat(td, uap) struct thread *td; register struct fhstat_args /* { struct fhandle *u_fhp; struct stat *sb; } */ *uap; { struct stat sb; struct fhandle fh; int error; error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fh)); if (error != 0) return (error); error = kern_fhstat(td, fh, &sb); if (error == 0) error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb)); return (error); } int kern_fhstat(struct thread *td, struct fhandle fh, struct stat *sb) { struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; int error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTAT); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL) return (ESTALE); error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp); vfs_unbusy(mp); if (error != 0) return (error); error = vn_stat(vp, sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td); vput(vp); return (error); } /* * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles. */ #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_ struct fhstatfs_args { struct fhandle *u_fhp; struct statfs *buf; }; #endif int sys_fhstatfs(td, uap) struct thread *td; struct fhstatfs_args /* { struct fhandle *u_fhp; struct statfs *buf; } */ *uap; { struct statfs sf; fhandle_t fh; int error; error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t)); if (error != 0) return (error); error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf); if (error != 0) return (error); return (copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf))); } int kern_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, fhandle_t fh, struct statfs *buf) { struct statfs *sp; struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; int error; error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTATFS); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL) return (ESTALE); error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp); if (error != 0) { vfs_unbusy(mp); return (error); } vput(vp); error = prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp); if (error != 0) goto out; #ifdef MAC error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp); if (error != 0) goto out; #endif /* * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so. */ sp = &mp->mnt_stat; sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION; sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX; sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK; error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp); if (error == 0) *buf = *sp; out: vfs_unbusy(mp); return (error); } int kern_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td, int fd, off_t offset, off_t len) { struct file *fp; struct mount *mp; struct vnode *vp; cap_rights_t rights; off_t olen, ooffset; int error; if (offset < 0 || len <= 0) return (EINVAL); /* Check for wrap. */ if (offset > OFF_MAX - len) return (EFBIG); error = fget(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_WRITE), &fp); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE) == 0) { error = ESPIPE; goto out; } if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) { error = EBADF; goto out; } if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) { error = ENODEV; goto out; } vp = fp->f_vnode; if (vp->v_type != VREG) { error = ENODEV; goto out; } /* Allocating blocks may take a long time, so iterate. */ for (;;) { olen = len; ooffset = offset; bwillwrite(); mp = NULL; error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH); if (error != 0) break; error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE); if (error != 0) { vn_finished_write(mp); break; } #ifdef MAC error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, fp->f_cred, vp); if (error == 0) #endif error = VOP_ALLOCATE(vp, &offset, &len); VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); vn_finished_write(mp); if (olen + ooffset != offset + len) { panic("offset + len changed from %jx/%jx to %jx/%jx", ooffset, olen, offset, len); } if (error != 0 || len == 0) break; KASSERT(olen > len, ("Iteration did not make progress?")); maybe_yield(); } out: fdrop(fp, td); return (error); } int sys_posix_fallocate(struct thread *td, struct posix_fallocate_args *uap) { td->td_retval[0] = kern_posix_fallocate(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->len); return (0); } /* * Unlike madvise(2), we do not make a best effort to remember every * possible caching hint. Instead, we remember the last setting with * the exception that we will allow POSIX_FADV_NORMAL to adjust the * region of any current setting. */ int kern_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, int fd, off_t offset, off_t len, int advice) { struct fadvise_info *fa, *new; struct file *fp; struct vnode *vp; cap_rights_t rights; off_t end; int error; if (offset < 0 || len < 0 || offset > OFF_MAX - len) return (EINVAL); switch (advice) { case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL: case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM: case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE: new = malloc(sizeof(*fa), M_FADVISE, M_WAITOK); break; case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL: case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED: case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED: new = NULL; break; default: return (EINVAL); } /* XXX: CAP_POSIX_FADVISE? */ error = fget(td, fd, cap_rights_init(&rights), &fp); if (error != 0) goto out; if ((fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE) == 0) { error = ESPIPE; goto out; } if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) { error = ENODEV; goto out; } vp = fp->f_vnode; if (vp->v_type != VREG) { error = ENODEV; goto out; } if (len == 0) end = OFF_MAX; else end = offset + len - 1; switch (advice) { case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL: case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM: case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE: /* * Try to merge any existing non-standard region with * this new region if possible, otherwise create a new * non-standard region for this request. */ mtx_pool_lock(mtxpool_sleep, fp); fa = fp->f_advice; if (fa != NULL && fa->fa_advice == advice && ((fa->fa_start <= end && fa->fa_end >= offset) || (end != OFF_MAX && fa->fa_start == end + 1) || (fa->fa_end != OFF_MAX && fa->fa_end + 1 == offset))) { if (offset < fa->fa_start) fa->fa_start = offset; if (end > fa->fa_end) fa->fa_end = end; } else { new->fa_advice = advice; new->fa_start = offset; new->fa_end = end; new->fa_prevstart = 0; new->fa_prevend = 0; fp->f_advice = new; new = fa; } mtx_pool_unlock(mtxpool_sleep, fp); break; case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL: /* * If a the "normal" region overlaps with an existing * non-standard region, trim or remove the * non-standard region. */ mtx_pool_lock(mtxpool_sleep, fp); fa = fp->f_advice; if (fa != NULL) { if (offset <= fa->fa_start && end >= fa->fa_end) { new = fa; fp->f_advice = NULL; } else if (offset <= fa->fa_start && end >= fa->fa_start) fa->fa_start = end + 1; else if (offset <= fa->fa_end && end >= fa->fa_end) fa->fa_end = offset - 1; else if (offset >= fa->fa_start && end <= fa->fa_end) { /* * If the "normal" region is a middle * portion of the existing * non-standard region, just remove * the whole thing rather than picking * one side or the other to * preserve. */ new = fa; fp->f_advice = NULL; } } mtx_pool_unlock(mtxpool_sleep, fp); break; case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED: case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED: error = VOP_ADVISE(vp, offset, end, advice); break; } out: if (fp != NULL) fdrop(fp, td); free(new, M_FADVISE); return (error); } int sys_posix_fadvise(struct thread *td, struct posix_fadvise_args *uap) { td->td_retval[0] = kern_posix_fadvise(td, uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->len, uap->advice); return (0); } Index: head/sys/sys/filedesc.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/filedesc.h (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/sys/filedesc.h (revision 285390) @@ -1,210 +1,214 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)filedesc.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_ #define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct filecaps { cap_rights_t fc_rights; /* per-descriptor capability rights */ u_long *fc_ioctls; /* per-descriptor allowed ioctls */ int16_t fc_nioctls; /* fc_ioctls array size */ uint32_t fc_fcntls; /* per-descriptor allowed fcntls */ }; struct filedescent { struct file *fde_file; /* file structure for open file */ struct filecaps fde_caps; /* per-descriptor rights */ uint8_t fde_flags; /* per-process open file flags */ seq_t fde_seq; /* keep file and caps in sync */ }; #define fde_rights fde_caps.fc_rights #define fde_fcntls fde_caps.fc_fcntls #define fde_ioctls fde_caps.fc_ioctls #define fde_nioctls fde_caps.fc_nioctls #define fde_change_size (offsetof(struct filedescent, fde_seq)) struct fdescenttbl { int fdt_nfiles; /* number of open files allocated */ struct filedescent fdt_ofiles[0]; /* open files */ }; #define fd_seq(fdt, fd) (&(fdt)->fdt_ofiles[(fd)].fde_seq) /* * This structure is used for the management of descriptors. It may be * shared by multiple processes. */ #define NDSLOTTYPE u_long struct filedesc { struct fdescenttbl *fd_files; /* open files table */ struct vnode *fd_cdir; /* current directory */ struct vnode *fd_rdir; /* root directory */ struct vnode *fd_jdir; /* jail root directory */ NDSLOTTYPE *fd_map; /* bitmap of free fds */ int fd_lastfile; /* high-water mark of fd_ofiles */ int fd_freefile; /* approx. next free file */ u_short fd_cmask; /* mask for file creation */ int fd_refcnt; /* thread reference count */ int fd_holdcnt; /* hold count on structure + mutex */ struct sx fd_sx; /* protects members of this struct */ struct kqlist fd_kqlist; /* list of kqueues on this filedesc */ int fd_holdleaderscount; /* block fdfree() for shared close() */ int fd_holdleaderswakeup; /* fdfree() needs wakeup */ }; /* * Structure to keep track of (process leader, struct fildedesc) tuples. * Each process has a pointer to such a structure when detailed tracking * is needed, e.g., when rfork(RFPROC | RFMEM) causes a file descriptor * table to be shared by processes having different "p_leader" pointers * and thus distinct POSIX style locks. * * fdl_refcount and fdl_holdcount are protected by struct filedesc mtx. */ struct filedesc_to_leader { int fdl_refcount; /* references from struct proc */ int fdl_holdcount; /* temporary hold during closef */ int fdl_wakeup; /* fdfree() waits on closef() */ struct proc *fdl_leader; /* owner of POSIX locks */ /* Circular list: */ struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_prev; struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_next; }; #define fd_nfiles fd_files->fdt_nfiles #define fd_ofiles fd_files->fdt_ofiles /* * Per-process open flags. */ #define UF_EXCLOSE 0x01 /* auto-close on exec */ #ifdef _KERNEL /* Lock a file descriptor table. */ #define FILEDESC_LOCK_INIT(fdp) sx_init(&(fdp)->fd_sx, "filedesc structure") #define FILEDESC_LOCK_DESTROY(fdp) sx_destroy(&(fdp)->fd_sx) #define FILEDESC_LOCK(fdp) (&(fdp)->fd_sx) #define FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp) sx_xlock(&(fdp)->fd_sx) #define FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp) sx_xunlock(&(fdp)->fd_sx) #define FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp) sx_slock(&(fdp)->fd_sx) #define FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp) sx_sunlock(&(fdp)->fd_sx) #define FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp) sx_assert(&(fdp)->fd_sx, SX_LOCKED | \ SX_NOTRECURSED) #define FILEDESC_XLOCK_ASSERT(fdp) sx_assert(&(fdp)->fd_sx, SX_XLOCKED | \ SX_NOTRECURSED) #define FILEDESC_UNLOCK_ASSERT(fdp) sx_assert(&(fdp)->fd_sx, SX_UNLOCKED) /* Operation types for kern_dup(). */ enum { FDDUP_NORMAL, /* dup() behavior. */ FDDUP_FCNTL, /* fcntl()-style errors. */ FDDUP_FIXED, /* Force fixed allocation. */ FDDUP_MUSTREPLACE, /* Target must exist. */ FDDUP_LASTMODE, }; /* Flags for kern_dup(). */ #define FDDUP_FLAG_CLOEXEC 0x1 /* Atomically set UF_EXCLOSE. */ struct thread; void filecaps_init(struct filecaps *fcaps); void filecaps_copy(const struct filecaps *src, struct filecaps *dst); void filecaps_move(struct filecaps *src, struct filecaps *dst); void filecaps_free(struct filecaps *fcaps); int closef(struct file *fp, struct thread *td); int dupfdopen(struct thread *td, struct filedesc *fdp, int dfd, int mode, int openerror, int *indxp); int falloc(struct thread *td, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd, int flags); int falloc_noinstall(struct thread *td, struct file **resultfp); void _finstall(struct filedesc *fdp, struct file *fp, int fd, int flags, struct filecaps *fcaps); int finstall(struct thread *td, struct file *fp, int *resultfd, int flags, struct filecaps *fcaps); int fdalloc(struct thread *td, int minfd, int *result); int fdallocn(struct thread *td, int minfd, int *fds, int n); int fdcheckstd(struct thread *td); void fdclose(struct thread *td, struct file *fp, int idx); void fdcloseexec(struct thread *td); void fdsetugidsafety(struct thread *td); struct filedesc *fdcopy(struct filedesc *fdp); void fdunshare(struct thread *td); void fdescfree(struct thread *td); struct filedesc *fdinit(struct filedesc *fdp, bool prepfiles); struct filedesc *fdshare(struct filedesc *fdp); struct filedesc_to_leader * filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old, struct filedesc *fdp, struct proc *leader); int getvnode(struct thread *td, int fd, cap_rights_t *rightsp, struct file **fpp); void mountcheckdirs(struct vnode *olddp, struct vnode *newdp); /* Return a referenced file from an unlocked descriptor. */ int fget_unlocked(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, cap_rights_t *needrightsp, struct file **fpp, seq_t *seqp); /* Requires a FILEDESC_{S,X}LOCK held and returns without a ref. */ static __inline struct file * fget_locked(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd) { FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp); if (fd < 0 || fd > fdp->fd_lastfile) return (NULL); return (fdp->fd_ofiles[fd].fde_file); } static __inline bool fd_modified(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, seq_t seq) { return (!seq_consistent(fd_seq(fdp->fd_files, fd), seq)); } +/* cdir/rdir/jdir manipulation functions. */ +void pwd_chdir(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp); +int pwd_chroot(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp); + #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_FILEDESC_H_ */ Index: head/sys/sys/vnode.h =================================================================== --- head/sys/sys/vnode.h (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/sys/vnode.h (revision 285390) @@ -1,869 +1,868 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)vnode.h 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/4/94 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_VNODE_H_ #define _SYS_VNODE_H_ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX. There is a * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory, * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root. */ /* * Vnode types. VNON means no type. */ enum vtype { VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO, VBAD, VMARKER }; /* * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs * it from v_data. If non-null, this area is freed in getnewvnode(). */ struct namecache; struct vpollinfo { struct mtx vpi_lock; /* lock to protect below */ struct selinfo vpi_selinfo; /* identity of poller(s) */ short vpi_events; /* what they are looking for */ short vpi_revents; /* what has happened */ }; /* * Reading or writing any of these items requires holding the appropriate lock. * * Lock reference: * c - namecache mutex * f - freelist mutex * i - interlock * m - mount point interlock * p - pollinfo lock * u - Only a reference to the vnode is needed to read. * v - vnode lock * * Vnodes may be found on many lists. The general way to deal with operating * on a vnode that is on a list is: * 1) Lock the list and find the vnode. * 2) Lock interlock so that the vnode does not go away. * 3) Unlock the list to avoid lock order reversals. * 4) vget with LK_INTERLOCK and check for ENOENT, or * 5) Check for DOOMED if the vnode lock is not required. * 6) Perform your operation, then vput(). */ #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE) struct vnode { /* * Fields which define the identity of the vnode. These fields are * owned by the filesystem (XXX: and vgone() ?) */ const char *v_tag; /* u type of underlying data */ struct vop_vector *v_op; /* u vnode operations vector */ void *v_data; /* u private data for fs */ /* * Filesystem instance stuff */ struct mount *v_mount; /* u ptr to vfs we are in */ TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_nmntvnodes; /* m vnodes for mount point */ /* * Type specific fields, only one applies to any given vnode. * See #defines below for renaming to v_* namespace. */ union { struct mount *vu_mount; /* v ptr to mountpoint (VDIR) */ struct socket *vu_socket; /* v unix domain net (VSOCK) */ struct cdev *vu_cdev; /* v device (VCHR, VBLK) */ struct fifoinfo *vu_fifoinfo; /* v fifo (VFIFO) */ } v_un; /* * vfs_hash: (mount + inode) -> vnode hash. The hash value * itself is grouped with other int fields, to avoid padding. */ LIST_ENTRY(vnode) v_hashlist; /* * VFS_namecache stuff */ LIST_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_src; /* c Cache entries from us */ TAILQ_HEAD(, namecache) v_cache_dst; /* c Cache entries to us */ struct namecache *v_cache_dd; /* c Cache entry for .. vnode */ /* * Locking */ struct lock v_lock; /* u (if fs don't have one) */ struct mtx v_interlock; /* lock for "i" things */ struct lock *v_vnlock; /* u pointer to vnode lock */ /* * The machinery of being a vnode */ TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_actfreelist; /* f vnode active/free lists */ struct bufobj v_bufobj; /* * Buffer cache object */ /* * Hooks for various subsystems and features. */ struct vpollinfo *v_pollinfo; /* i Poll events, p for *v_pi */ struct label *v_label; /* MAC label for vnode */ struct lockf *v_lockf; /* Byte-level advisory lock list */ struct rangelock v_rl; /* Byte-range lock */ /* * clustering stuff */ daddr_t v_cstart; /* v start block of cluster */ daddr_t v_lasta; /* v last allocation */ daddr_t v_lastw; /* v last write */ int v_clen; /* v length of cur. cluster */ int v_holdcnt; /* i prevents recycling. */ int v_usecount; /* i ref count of users */ u_int v_iflag; /* i vnode flags (see below) */ u_int v_vflag; /* v vnode flags */ int v_writecount; /* v ref count of writers */ u_int v_hash; enum vtype v_type; /* u vnode type */ }; #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KVM_VNODE) */ #define v_mountedhere v_un.vu_mount #define v_socket v_un.vu_socket #define v_rdev v_un.vu_cdev #define v_fifoinfo v_un.vu_fifoinfo /* XXX: These are temporary to avoid a source sweep at this time */ #define v_object v_bufobj.bo_object /* * Userland version of struct vnode, for sysctl. */ struct xvnode { size_t xv_size; /* sizeof(struct xvnode) */ void *xv_vnode; /* address of real vnode */ u_long xv_flag; /* vnode vflags */ int xv_usecount; /* reference count of users */ int xv_writecount; /* reference count of writers */ int xv_holdcnt; /* page & buffer references */ u_long xv_id; /* capability identifier */ void *xv_mount; /* address of parent mount */ long xv_numoutput; /* num of writes in progress */ enum vtype xv_type; /* vnode type */ union { void *xvu_socket; /* socket, if VSOCK */ void *xvu_fifo; /* fifo, if VFIFO */ dev_t xvu_rdev; /* maj/min, if VBLK/VCHR */ struct { dev_t xvu_dev; /* device, if VDIR/VREG/VLNK */ ino_t xvu_ino; /* id, if VDIR/VREG/VLNK */ } xv_uns; } xv_un; }; #define xv_socket xv_un.xvu_socket #define xv_fifo xv_un.xvu_fifo #define xv_rdev xv_un.xvu_rdev #define xv_dev xv_un.xv_uns.xvu_dev #define xv_ino xv_un.xv_uns.xvu_ino /* We don't need to lock the knlist */ #define VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp) ((vp)->v_pollinfo == NULL || \ KNLIST_EMPTY(&(vp)->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note)) #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b, a) \ do { \ if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY(vp)) \ KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo->vpi_selinfo.si_note, (b), \ (a) | KNF_NOKQLOCK); \ } while (0) #define VN_KNOTE_LOCKED(vp, b) VN_KNOTE(vp, b, KNF_LISTLOCKED) #define VN_KNOTE_UNLOCKED(vp, b) VN_KNOTE(vp, b, 0) /* * Vnode flags. * VI flags are protected by interlock and live in v_iflag * VV flags are protected by the vnode lock and live in v_vflag * * VI_DOOMED is doubly protected by the interlock and vnode lock. Both * are required for writing but the status may be checked with either. */ #define VI_MOUNT 0x0020 /* Mount in progress */ #define VI_AGE 0x0040 /* Insert vnode at head of free list */ #define VI_DOOMED 0x0080 /* This vnode is being recycled */ #define VI_FREE 0x0100 /* This vnode is on the freelist */ #define VI_ACTIVE 0x0200 /* This vnode is on the active list */ #define VI_DOINGINACT 0x0800 /* VOP_INACTIVE is in progress */ #define VI_OWEINACT 0x1000 /* Need to call inactive */ #define VV_ROOT 0x0001 /* root of its filesystem */ #define VV_ISTTY 0x0002 /* vnode represents a tty */ #define VV_NOSYNC 0x0004 /* unlinked, stop syncing */ #define VV_ETERNALDEV 0x0008 /* device that is never destroyed */ #define VV_CACHEDLABEL 0x0010 /* Vnode has valid cached MAC label */ #define VV_TEXT 0x0020 /* vnode is a pure text prototype */ #define VV_COPYONWRITE 0x0040 /* vnode is doing copy-on-write */ #define VV_SYSTEM 0x0080 /* vnode being used by kernel */ #define VV_PROCDEP 0x0100 /* vnode is process dependent */ #define VV_NOKNOTE 0x0200 /* don't activate knotes on this vnode */ #define VV_DELETED 0x0400 /* should be removed */ #define VV_MD 0x0800 /* vnode backs the md device */ #define VV_FORCEINSMQ 0x1000 /* force the insmntque to succeed */ /* * Vnode attributes. A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr). */ struct vattr { enum vtype va_type; /* vnode type (for create) */ u_short va_mode; /* files access mode and type */ short va_nlink; /* number of references to file */ uid_t va_uid; /* owner user id */ gid_t va_gid; /* owner group id */ dev_t va_fsid; /* filesystem id */ long va_fileid; /* file id */ u_quad_t va_size; /* file size in bytes */ long va_blocksize; /* blocksize preferred for i/o */ struct timespec va_atime; /* time of last access */ struct timespec va_mtime; /* time of last modification */ struct timespec va_ctime; /* time file changed */ struct timespec va_birthtime; /* time file created */ u_long va_gen; /* generation number of file */ u_long va_flags; /* flags defined for file */ dev_t va_rdev; /* device the special file represents */ u_quad_t va_bytes; /* bytes of disk space held by file */ u_quad_t va_filerev; /* file modification number */ u_int va_vaflags; /* operations flags, see below */ long va_spare; /* remain quad aligned */ }; /* * Flags for va_vaflags. */ #define VA_UTIMES_NULL 0x01 /* utimes argument was NULL */ #define VA_EXCLUSIVE 0x02 /* exclusive create request */ /* * Flags for ioflag. (high 16 bits used to ask for read-ahead and * help with write clustering) * NB: IO_NDELAY and IO_DIRECT are linked to fcntl.h */ #define IO_UNIT 0x0001 /* do I/O as atomic unit */ #define IO_APPEND 0x0002 /* append write to end */ #define IO_NDELAY 0x0004 /* FNDELAY flag set in file table */ #define IO_NODELOCKED 0x0008 /* underlying node already locked */ #define IO_ASYNC 0x0010 /* bawrite rather then bdwrite */ #define IO_VMIO 0x0020 /* data already in VMIO space */ #define IO_INVAL 0x0040 /* invalidate after I/O */ #define IO_SYNC 0x0080 /* do I/O synchronously */ #define IO_DIRECT 0x0100 /* attempt to bypass buffer cache */ #define IO_EXT 0x0400 /* operate on external attributes */ #define IO_NORMAL 0x0800 /* operate on regular data */ #define IO_NOMACCHECK 0x1000 /* MAC checks unnecessary */ #define IO_BUFLOCKED 0x2000 /* ffs flag; indir buf is locked */ #define IO_RANGELOCKED 0x4000 /* range locked */ #define IO_SEQMAX 0x7F /* seq heuristic max value */ #define IO_SEQSHIFT 16 /* seq heuristic in upper 16 bits */ /* * Flags for accmode_t. */ #define VEXEC 000000000100 /* execute/search permission */ #define VWRITE 000000000200 /* write permission */ #define VREAD 000000000400 /* read permission */ #define VADMIN 000000010000 /* being the file owner */ #define VAPPEND 000000040000 /* permission to write/append */ /* * VEXPLICIT_DENY makes VOP_ACCESSX(9) return EPERM or EACCES only * if permission was denied explicitly, by a "deny" rule in NFSv4 ACL, * and 0 otherwise. This never happens with ordinary unix access rights * or POSIX.1e ACLs. Obviously, VEXPLICIT_DENY must be OR-ed with * some other V* constant. */ #define VEXPLICIT_DENY 000000100000 #define VREAD_NAMED_ATTRS 000000200000 /* not used */ #define VWRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 000000400000 /* not used */ #define VDELETE_CHILD 000001000000 #define VREAD_ATTRIBUTES 000002000000 /* permission to stat(2) */ #define VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES 000004000000 /* change {m,c,a}time */ #define VDELETE 000010000000 #define VREAD_ACL 000020000000 /* read ACL and file mode */ #define VWRITE_ACL 000040000000 /* change ACL and/or file mode */ #define VWRITE_OWNER 000100000000 /* change file owner */ #define VSYNCHRONIZE 000200000000 /* not used */ #define VCREAT 000400000000 /* creating new file */ #define VVERIFY 001000000000 /* verification required */ /* * Permissions that were traditionally granted only to the file owner. */ #define VADMIN_PERMS (VADMIN | VWRITE_ATTRIBUTES | VWRITE_ACL | \ VWRITE_OWNER) /* * Permissions that were traditionally granted to everyone. */ #define VSTAT_PERMS (VREAD_ATTRIBUTES | VREAD_ACL) /* * Permissions that allow to change the state of the file in any way. */ #define VMODIFY_PERMS (VWRITE | VAPPEND | VADMIN_PERMS | VDELETE_CHILD | \ VDELETE) /* * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned. */ #define VNOVAL (-1) /* * LK_TIMELOCK timeout for vnode locks (used mainly by the pageout daemon) */ #define VLKTIMEOUT (hz / 20 + 1) #ifdef _KERNEL #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VNODE); #endif /* * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1 * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats). */ extern enum vtype iftovt_tab[]; extern int vttoif_tab[]; #define IFTOVT(mode) (iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12]) #define VTTOIF(indx) (vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)]) #define MAKEIMODE(indx, mode) (int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode)) /* * Flags to various vnode functions. */ #define SKIPSYSTEM 0x0001 /* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */ #define FORCECLOSE 0x0002 /* vflush: force file closure */ #define WRITECLOSE 0x0004 /* vflush: only close writable files */ #define EARLYFLUSH 0x0008 /* vflush: early call for ffs_flushfiles */ #define V_SAVE 0x0001 /* vinvalbuf: sync file first */ #define V_ALT 0x0002 /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only alternate bufs */ #define V_NORMAL 0x0004 /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only regular bufs */ #define V_CLEANONLY 0x0008 /* vinvalbuf: invalidate only clean bufs */ #define REVOKEALL 0x0001 /* vop_revoke: revoke all aliases */ #define V_WAIT 0x0001 /* vn_start_write: sleep for suspend */ #define V_NOWAIT 0x0002 /* vn_start_write: don't sleep for suspend */ #define V_XSLEEP 0x0004 /* vn_start_write: just return after sleep */ #define V_MNTREF 0x0010 /* vn_start_write: mp is already ref-ed */ #define VR_START_WRITE 0x0001 /* vfs_write_resume: start write atomically */ #define VR_NO_SUSPCLR 0x0002 /* vfs_write_resume: do not clear suspension */ #define VS_SKIP_UNMOUNT 0x0001 /* vfs_write_suspend: fail if the filesystem is being unmounted */ #define VREF(vp) vref(vp) #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC #define VATTR_NULL(vap) vattr_null(vap) #else #define VATTR_NULL(vap) (*(vap) = va_null) /* initialize a vattr */ #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ #define NULLVP ((struct vnode *)NULL) /* * Global vnode data. */ extern struct vnode *rootvnode; /* root (i.e. "/") vnode */ extern int async_io_version; /* 0 or POSIX version of AIO i'face */ extern int desiredvnodes; /* number of vnodes desired */ extern struct uma_zone *namei_zone; extern struct vattr va_null; /* predefined null vattr structure */ #define VI_LOCK(vp) mtx_lock(&(vp)->v_interlock) #define VI_LOCK_FLAGS(vp, flags) mtx_lock_flags(&(vp)->v_interlock, (flags)) #define VI_TRYLOCK(vp) mtx_trylock(&(vp)->v_interlock) #define VI_UNLOCK(vp) mtx_unlock(&(vp)->v_interlock) #define VI_MTX(vp) (&(vp)->v_interlock) #define VN_LOCK_AREC(vp) lockallowrecurse((vp)->v_vnlock) #define VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp) lockallowshare((vp)->v_vnlock) #define VN_LOCK_DSHARE(vp) lockdisableshare((vp)->v_vnlock) #endif /* _KERNEL */ /* * Mods for extensibility. */ /* * Flags for vdesc_flags: */ #define VDESC_MAX_VPS 16 /* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */ #define VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE 0x0001 #define VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE 0x0002 #define VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE 0x0004 #define VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE 0x0008 #define VDESC_NOMAP_VPP 0x0100 #define VDESC_VPP_WILLRELE 0x0200 /* * A generic structure. * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments. */ struct vop_generic_args { struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc; /* other random data follows, presumably */ }; typedef int vop_bypass_t(struct vop_generic_args *); /* * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list * and in places where no such field exists. */ #define VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1 /* * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place. */ struct vnodeop_desc { char *vdesc_name; /* a readable name for debugging */ int vdesc_flags; /* VDESC_* flags */ vop_bypass_t *vdesc_call; /* Function to call */ /* * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments. * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes * they are useful to (for example) transport layers. * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it. */ int *vdesc_vp_offsets; /* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */ int vdesc_vpp_offset; /* return vpp location */ int vdesc_cred_offset; /* cred location, if any */ int vdesc_thread_offset; /* thread location, if any */ int vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */ }; #ifdef _KERNEL /* * A list of all the operation descs. */ extern struct vnodeop_desc *vnodeop_descs[]; #define VOPARG_OFFSETOF(s_type, field) __offsetof(s_type, field) #define VOPARG_OFFSETTO(s_type, s_offset, struct_p) \ ((s_type)(((char*)(struct_p)) + (s_offset))) #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS /* * Support code to aid in debugging VFS locking problems. Not totally * reliable since if the thread sleeps between changing the lock * state and checking it with the assert, some other thread could * change the state. They are good enough for debugging a single * filesystem using a single-threaded test. Note that the unreliability is * limited to false negatives; efforts were made to ensure that false * positives cannot occur. */ void assert_vi_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); void assert_vi_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); void assert_vop_elocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); #if 0 void assert_vop_elocked_other(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); #endif void assert_vop_locked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); #if 0 voi0 assert_vop_slocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); #endif void assert_vop_unlocked(struct vnode *vp, const char *str); #define ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str) assert_vi_locked((vp), (str)) #define ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str) assert_vi_unlocked((vp), (str)) #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_elocked((vp), (str)) #if 0 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED_OTHER(vp, str) assert_vop_locked_other((vp), (str)) #endif #define ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_locked((vp), (str)) #if 0 #define ASSERT_VOP_SLOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_slocked((vp), (str)) #endif #define ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str) assert_vop_unlocked((vp), (str)) #else /* !DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */ #define ASSERT_VI_LOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0) #define ASSERT_VI_UNLOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0) #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0) #if 0 #define ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED_OTHER(vp, str) #endif #define ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0) #if 0 #define ASSERT_VOP_SLOCKED(vp, str) #endif #define ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(vp, str) ((void)0) #endif /* DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS */ /* * This call works for vnodes in the kernel. */ #define VCALL(c) ((c)->a_desc->vdesc_call(c)) #define DOINGASYNC(vp) \ (((vp)->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_ASYNC) != 0 && \ ((curthread->td_pflags & TDP_SYNCIO) == 0)) /* * VMIO support inline */ extern int vmiodirenable; static __inline int vn_canvmio(struct vnode *vp) { if (vp && (vp->v_type == VREG || (vmiodirenable && vp->v_type == VDIR))) return(TRUE); return(FALSE); } /* * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations. */ typedef void vop_getpages_iodone_t(void *, vm_page_t *, int, int); #include "vnode_if.h" /* vn_open_flags */ #define VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT 0x00000001 #define VN_OPEN_NOCAPCHECK 0x00000002 #define VN_OPEN_NAMECACHE 0x00000004 /* * Public vnode manipulation functions. */ struct componentname; struct file; struct mount; struct nameidata; struct ostat; struct thread; struct proc; struct stat; struct nstat; struct ucred; struct uio; struct vattr; struct vnode; typedef int (*vn_get_ino_t)(struct mount *, void *, int, struct vnode **); /* cache_* may belong in namei.h. */ #define cache_enter(dvp, vp, cnp) \ cache_enter_time(dvp, vp, cnp, NULL, NULL) void cache_enter_time(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp, struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp, struct timespec *dtsp); int cache_lookup(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp, struct timespec *tsp, int *ticksp); void cache_purge(struct vnode *vp); void cache_purge_negative(struct vnode *vp); void cache_purgevfs(struct mount *mp); int change_dir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td); -int change_root(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td); void cvtstat(struct stat *st, struct ostat *ost); void cvtnstat(struct stat *sb, struct nstat *nsb); int getnewvnode(const char *tag, struct mount *mp, struct vop_vector *vops, struct vnode **vpp); void getnewvnode_reserve(u_int count); void getnewvnode_drop_reserve(void); int insmntque1(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp, void (*dtr)(struct vnode *, void *), void *dtr_arg); int insmntque(struct vnode *vp, struct mount *mp); u_quad_t init_va_filerev(void); int speedup_syncer(void); int vn_vptocnp(struct vnode **vp, struct ucred *cred, char *buf, u_int *buflen); #define textvp_fullpath(p, rb, rfb) \ vn_fullpath(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p), (p)->p_textvp, rb, rfb) int vn_fullpath(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vn, char **retbuf, char **freebuf); int vn_fullpath_global(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vn, char **retbuf, char **freebuf); struct vnode * vn_dir_dd_ino(struct vnode *vp); int vn_commname(struct vnode *vn, char *buf, u_int buflen); int vn_path_to_global_path(struct thread *td, struct vnode *vp, char *path, u_int pathlen); int vaccess(enum vtype type, mode_t file_mode, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred, int *privused); int vaccess_acl_nfs4(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid, struct acl *aclp, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred, int *privused); int vaccess_acl_posix1e(enum vtype type, uid_t file_uid, gid_t file_gid, struct acl *acl, accmode_t accmode, struct ucred *cred, int *privused); void vattr_null(struct vattr *vap); int vcount(struct vnode *vp); void vdrop(struct vnode *); void vdropl(struct vnode *); int vflush(struct mount *mp, int rootrefs, int flags, struct thread *td); int vget(struct vnode *vp, int lockflag, struct thread *td); void vgone(struct vnode *vp); void vhold(struct vnode *); void vholdl(struct vnode *); void vinactive(struct vnode *, struct thread *); int vinvalbuf(struct vnode *vp, int save, int slpflag, int slptimeo); int vtruncbuf(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred, off_t length, int blksize); void vunref(struct vnode *); void vn_printf(struct vnode *vp, const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(2,3); #define vprint(label, vp) vn_printf((vp), "%s\n", (label)) int vrecycle(struct vnode *vp); int vn_bmap_seekhole(struct vnode *vp, u_long cmd, off_t *off, struct ucred *cred); int vn_close(struct vnode *vp, int flags, struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td); void vn_finished_write(struct mount *mp); void vn_finished_secondary_write(struct mount *mp); int vn_isdisk(struct vnode *vp, int *errp); int _vn_lock(struct vnode *vp, int flags, char *file, int line); #define vn_lock(vp, flags) _vn_lock(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__) int vn_open(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode, struct file *fp); int vn_open_cred(struct nameidata *ndp, int *flagp, int cmode, u_int vn_open_flags, struct ucred *cred, struct file *fp); int vn_open_vnode(struct vnode *vp, int fmode, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td, struct file *fp); void vn_pages_remove(struct vnode *vp, vm_pindex_t start, vm_pindex_t end); int vn_pollrecord(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *p, int events); int vn_rdwr(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, ssize_t *aresid, struct thread *td); int vn_rdwr_inchunks(enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, void *base, size_t len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg, struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, size_t *aresid, struct thread *td); int vn_rlimit_fsize(const struct vnode *vn, const struct uio *uio, struct thread *td); int vn_stat(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *active_cred, struct ucred *file_cred, struct thread *td); int vn_start_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp, int flags); int vn_start_secondary_write(struct vnode *vp, struct mount **mpp, int flags); int vn_writechk(struct vnode *vp); int vn_extattr_get(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace, const char *attrname, int *buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td); int vn_extattr_set(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace, const char *attrname, int buflen, char *buf, struct thread *td); int vn_extattr_rm(struct vnode *vp, int ioflg, int attrnamespace, const char *attrname, struct thread *td); int vn_vget_ino(struct vnode *vp, ino_t ino, int lkflags, struct vnode **rvp); int vn_vget_ino_gen(struct vnode *vp, vn_get_ino_t alloc, void *alloc_arg, int lkflags, struct vnode **rvp); int vn_utimes_perm(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td); int vn_io_fault_uiomove(char *data, int xfersize, struct uio *uio); int vn_io_fault_pgmove(vm_page_t ma[], vm_offset_t offset, int xfersize, struct uio *uio); #define vn_rangelock_unlock(vp, cookie) \ rangelock_unlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie), VI_MTX(vp)) #define vn_rangelock_unlock_range(vp, cookie, start, end) \ rangelock_unlock_range(&(vp)->v_rl, (cookie), (start), (end), \ VI_MTX(vp)) #define vn_rangelock_rlock(vp, start, end) \ rangelock_rlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp)) #define vn_rangelock_wlock(vp, start, end) \ rangelock_wlock(&(vp)->v_rl, (start), (end), VI_MTX(vp)) int vfs_cache_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap); void vfs_timestamp(struct timespec *); void vfs_write_resume(struct mount *mp, int flags); int vfs_write_suspend(struct mount *mp, int flags); int vfs_write_suspend_umnt(struct mount *mp); int vop_stdbmap(struct vop_bmap_args *); int vop_stdfsync(struct vop_fsync_args *); int vop_stdgetwritemount(struct vop_getwritemount_args *); int vop_stdgetpages(struct vop_getpages_args *); int vop_stdinactive(struct vop_inactive_args *); int vop_stdislocked(struct vop_islocked_args *); int vop_stdkqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *); int vop_stdlock(struct vop_lock1_args *); int vop_stdputpages(struct vop_putpages_args *); int vop_stdunlock(struct vop_unlock_args *); int vop_nopoll(struct vop_poll_args *); int vop_stdaccess(struct vop_access_args *ap); int vop_stdaccessx(struct vop_accessx_args *ap); int vop_stdadvise(struct vop_advise_args *ap); int vop_stdadvlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap); int vop_stdadvlockasync(struct vop_advlockasync_args *ap); int vop_stdadvlockpurge(struct vop_advlockpurge_args *ap); int vop_stdallocate(struct vop_allocate_args *ap); int vop_stdpathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *); int vop_stdpoll(struct vop_poll_args *); int vop_stdvptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap); int vop_stdvptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap); int vop_stdunp_bind(struct vop_unp_bind_args *ap); int vop_stdunp_connect(struct vop_unp_connect_args *ap); int vop_stdunp_detach(struct vop_unp_detach_args *ap); int vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int vop_enoent(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap); int dead_poll(struct vop_poll_args *ap); int dead_read(struct vop_read_args *ap); int dead_write(struct vop_write_args *ap); /* These are called from within the actual VOPS. */ void vop_create_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_deleteextattr_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_link_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_lock_pre(void *a); void vop_lock_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_lookup_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_lookup_pre(void *a); void vop_mkdir_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_mknod_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_remove_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_rename_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_rename_pre(void *a); void vop_rmdir_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_setattr_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_setextattr_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_strategy_pre(void *a); void vop_symlink_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_unlock_post(void *a, int rc); void vop_unlock_pre(void *a); void vop_rename_fail(struct vop_rename_args *ap); #define VOP_WRITE_PRE(ap) \ struct vattr va; \ int error, osize, ooffset, noffset; \ \ osize = ooffset = noffset = 0; \ if (!VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) { \ error = VOP_GETATTR((ap)->a_vp, &va, (ap)->a_cred); \ if (error) \ return (error); \ ooffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset; \ osize = va.va_size; \ } #define VOP_WRITE_POST(ap, ret) \ noffset = (ap)->a_uio->uio_offset; \ if (noffset > ooffset && !VN_KNLIST_EMPTY((ap)->a_vp)) { \ VFS_KNOTE_LOCKED((ap)->a_vp, NOTE_WRITE \ | (noffset > osize ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0)); \ } #define VOP_LOCK(vp, flags) VOP_LOCK1(vp, flags, __FILE__, __LINE__) void vput(struct vnode *vp); void vrele(struct vnode *vp); void vref(struct vnode *vp); int vrefcnt(struct vnode *vp); void v_addpollinfo(struct vnode *vp); int vnode_create_vobject(struct vnode *vp, off_t size, struct thread *td); void vnode_destroy_vobject(struct vnode *vp); extern struct vop_vector fifo_specops; extern struct vop_vector dead_vnodeops; extern struct vop_vector default_vnodeops; extern struct vop_vector devfs_specops; #define VOP_PANIC ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_panic) #define VOP_NULL ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_null) #define VOP_EBADF ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_ebadf) #define VOP_ENOTTY ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enotty) #define VOP_EINVAL ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_einval) #define VOP_ENOENT ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_enoent) #define VOP_EOPNOTSUPP ((void*)(uintptr_t)vop_eopnotsupp) /* fifo_vnops.c */ int fifo_printinfo(struct vnode *); /* vfs_hash.c */ typedef int vfs_hash_cmp_t(struct vnode *vp, void *arg); int vfs_hash_get(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td, struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg); u_int vfs_hash_index(struct vnode *vp); int vfs_hash_insert(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td, struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg); void vfs_hash_rehash(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash); void vfs_hash_remove(struct vnode *vp); int vfs_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *); void vfs_mark_atime(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred); struct dirent; int vfs_read_dirent(struct vop_readdir_args *ap, struct dirent *dp, off_t off); int vfs_unixify_accmode(accmode_t *accmode); void vfs_unp_reclaim(struct vnode *vp); int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, int mode); int setfown(struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid); int vn_chmod(struct file *fp, mode_t mode, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td); int vn_chown(struct file *fp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td); #endif /* _KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_VNODE_H_ */ Index: head/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c =================================================================== --- head/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c (revision 285389) +++ head/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_alloc.c (revision 285390) @@ -1,3204 +1,3198 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall * Kirk McKusick and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security * Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR * contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS * research program * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)ffs_alloc.c 8.18 (Berkeley) 5/26/95 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_quota.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include typedef ufs2_daddr_t allocfcn_t(struct inode *ip, u_int cg, ufs2_daddr_t bpref, int size, int rsize); static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_alloccg(struct inode *, u_int, ufs2_daddr_t, int, int); static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_alloccgblk(struct inode *, struct buf *, ufs2_daddr_t, int); static void ffs_blkfree_cg(struct ufsmount *, struct fs *, struct vnode *, ufs2_daddr_t, long, ino_t, struct workhead *); static void ffs_blkfree_trim_completed(struct bio *); static void ffs_blkfree_trim_task(void *ctx, int pending __unused); #ifdef INVARIANTS static int ffs_checkblk(struct inode *, ufs2_daddr_t, long); #endif static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_clusteralloc(struct inode *, u_int, ufs2_daddr_t, int); static ino_t ffs_dirpref(struct inode *); static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_fragextend(struct inode *, u_int, ufs2_daddr_t, int, int); static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_hashalloc (struct inode *, u_int, ufs2_daddr_t, int, int, allocfcn_t *); static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_nodealloccg(struct inode *, u_int, ufs2_daddr_t, int, int); static ufs1_daddr_t ffs_mapsearch(struct fs *, struct cg *, ufs2_daddr_t, int); static int ffs_reallocblks_ufs1(struct vop_reallocblks_args *); static int ffs_reallocblks_ufs2(struct vop_reallocblks_args *); /* * Allocate a block in the filesystem. * * The size of the requested block is given, which must be some * multiple of fs_fsize and <= fs_bsize. * A preference may be optionally specified. If a preference is given * the following hierarchy is used to allocate a block: * 1) allocate the requested block. * 2) allocate a rotationally optimal block in the same cylinder. * 3) allocate a block in the same cylinder group. * 4) quadradically rehash into other cylinder groups, until an * available block is located. * If no block preference is given the following hierarchy is used * to allocate a block: * 1) allocate a block in the cylinder group that contains the * inode for the file. * 2) quadradically rehash into other cylinder groups, until an * available block is located. */ int ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, bpref, size, flags, cred, bnp) struct inode *ip; ufs2_daddr_t lbn, bpref; int size, flags; struct ucred *cred; ufs2_daddr_t *bnp; { struct fs *fs; struct ufsmount *ump; ufs2_daddr_t bno; u_int cg, reclaimed; static struct timeval lastfail; static int curfail; int64_t delta; #ifdef QUOTA int error; #endif *bnp = 0; fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(ump), MA_OWNED); #ifdef INVARIANTS if ((u_int)size > fs->fs_bsize || fragoff(fs, size) != 0) { printf("dev = %s, bsize = %ld, size = %d, fs = %s\n", devtoname(ip->i_dev), (long)fs->fs_bsize, size, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_alloc: bad size"); } if (cred == NOCRED) panic("ffs_alloc: missing credential"); #endif /* INVARIANTS */ reclaimed = 0; retry: #ifdef QUOTA UFS_UNLOCK(ump); error = chkdq(ip, btodb(size), cred, 0); if (error) return (error); UFS_LOCK(ump); #endif if (size == fs->fs_bsize && fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree == 0) goto nospace; if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE, 0) && freespace(fs, fs->fs_minfree) - numfrags(fs, size) < 0) goto nospace; if (bpref >= fs->fs_size) bpref = 0; if (bpref == 0) cg = ino_to_cg(fs, ip->i_number); else cg = dtog(fs, bpref); bno = ffs_hashalloc(ip, cg, bpref, size, size, ffs_alloccg); if (bno > 0) { delta = btodb(size); DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, DIP(ip, i_blocks) + delta); if (flags & IO_EXT) ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE; else ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; *bnp = bno; return (0); } nospace: #ifdef QUOTA UFS_UNLOCK(ump); /* * Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed. */ (void) chkdq(ip, -btodb(size), cred, FORCE); UFS_LOCK(ump); #endif if (reclaimed == 0 && (flags & IO_BUFLOCKED) == 0) { reclaimed = 1; softdep_request_cleanup(fs, ITOV(ip), cred, FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT); goto retry; } UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (reclaimed > 0 && ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full"); uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } return (ENOSPC); } /* * Reallocate a fragment to a bigger size * * The number and size of the old block is given, and a preference * and new size is also specified. The allocator attempts to extend * the original block. Failing that, the regular block allocator is * invoked to get an appropriate block. */ int ffs_realloccg(ip, lbprev, bprev, bpref, osize, nsize, flags, cred, bpp) struct inode *ip; ufs2_daddr_t lbprev; ufs2_daddr_t bprev; ufs2_daddr_t bpref; int osize, nsize, flags; struct ucred *cred; struct buf **bpp; { struct vnode *vp; struct fs *fs; struct buf *bp; struct ufsmount *ump; u_int cg, request, reclaimed; int error, gbflags; ufs2_daddr_t bno; static struct timeval lastfail; static int curfail; int64_t delta; *bpp = 0; vp = ITOV(ip); fs = ip->i_fs; bp = NULL; ump = ip->i_ump; gbflags = (flags & BA_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? GB_UNMAPPED : 0; mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(ump), MA_OWNED); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (vp->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_SUSPENDED) panic("ffs_realloccg: allocation on suspended filesystem"); if ((u_int)osize > fs->fs_bsize || fragoff(fs, osize) != 0 || (u_int)nsize > fs->fs_bsize || fragoff(fs, nsize) != 0) { printf( "dev = %s, bsize = %ld, osize = %d, nsize = %d, fs = %s\n", devtoname(ip->i_dev), (long)fs->fs_bsize, osize, nsize, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_realloccg: bad size"); } if (cred == NOCRED) panic("ffs_realloccg: missing credential"); #endif /* INVARIANTS */ reclaimed = 0; retry: if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE, 0) && freespace(fs, fs->fs_minfree) - numfrags(fs, nsize - osize) < 0) { goto nospace; } if (bprev == 0) { printf("dev = %s, bsize = %ld, bprev = %jd, fs = %s\n", devtoname(ip->i_dev), (long)fs->fs_bsize, (intmax_t)bprev, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_realloccg: bad bprev"); } UFS_UNLOCK(ump); /* * Allocate the extra space in the buffer. */ error = bread_gb(vp, lbprev, osize, NOCRED, gbflags, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) { if (lbprev >= NDADDR) panic("ffs_realloccg: lbprev out of range"); bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, bprev); } #ifdef QUOTA error = chkdq(ip, btodb(nsize - osize), cred, 0); if (error) { brelse(bp); return (error); } #endif /* * Check for extension in the existing location. */ cg = dtog(fs, bprev); UFS_LOCK(ump); bno = ffs_fragextend(ip, cg, bprev, osize, nsize); if (bno) { if (bp->b_blkno != fsbtodb(fs, bno)) panic("ffs_realloccg: bad blockno"); delta = btodb(nsize - osize); DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, DIP(ip, i_blocks) + delta); if (flags & IO_EXT) ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE; else ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; allocbuf(bp, nsize); bp->b_flags |= B_DONE; vfs_bio_bzero_buf(bp, osize, nsize - osize); if ((bp->b_flags & (B_MALLOC | B_VMIO)) == B_VMIO) vfs_bio_set_valid(bp, osize, nsize - osize); *bpp = bp; return (0); } /* * Allocate a new disk location. */ if (bpref >= fs->fs_size) bpref = 0; switch ((int)fs->fs_optim) { case FS_OPTSPACE: /* * Allocate an exact sized fragment. Although this makes * best use of space, we will waste time relocating it if * the file continues to grow. If the fragmentation is * less than half of the minimum free reserve, we choose * to begin optimizing for time. */ request = nsize; if (fs->fs_minfree <= 5 || fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree > (off_t)fs->fs_dsize * fs->fs_minfree / (2 * 100)) break; log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: optimization changed from SPACE to TIME\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); fs->fs_optim = FS_OPTTIME; break; case FS_OPTTIME: /* * At this point we have discovered a file that is trying to * grow a small fragment to a larger fragment. To save time, * we allocate a full sized block, then free the unused portion. * If the file continues to grow, the `ffs_fragextend' call * above will be able to grow it in place without further * copying. If aberrant programs cause disk fragmentation to * grow within 2% of the free reserve, we choose to begin * optimizing for space. */ request = fs->fs_bsize; if (fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree < (off_t)fs->fs_dsize * (fs->fs_minfree - 2) / 100) break; log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: optimization changed from TIME to SPACE\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); fs->fs_optim = FS_OPTSPACE; break; default: printf("dev = %s, optim = %ld, fs = %s\n", devtoname(ip->i_dev), (long)fs->fs_optim, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_realloccg: bad optim"); /* NOTREACHED */ } bno = ffs_hashalloc(ip, cg, bpref, request, nsize, ffs_alloccg); if (bno > 0) { bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, bno); if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, bprev, (long)osize, ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL); delta = btodb(nsize - osize); DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, DIP(ip, i_blocks) + delta); if (flags & IO_EXT) ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE; else ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; allocbuf(bp, nsize); bp->b_flags |= B_DONE; vfs_bio_bzero_buf(bp, osize, nsize - osize); if ((bp->b_flags & (B_MALLOC | B_VMIO)) == B_VMIO) vfs_bio_set_valid(bp, osize, nsize - osize); *bpp = bp; return (0); } #ifdef QUOTA UFS_UNLOCK(ump); /* * Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed. */ (void) chkdq(ip, -btodb(nsize - osize), cred, FORCE); UFS_LOCK(ump); #endif nospace: /* * no space available */ if (reclaimed == 0 && (flags & IO_BUFLOCKED) == 0) { reclaimed = 1; UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (bp) { brelse(bp); bp = NULL; } UFS_LOCK(ump); softdep_request_cleanup(fs, vp, cred, FLUSH_BLOCKS_WAIT); goto retry; } UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (bp) brelse(bp); if (reclaimed > 0 && ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, ip->i_number, "filesystem full"); uprintf("\n%s: write failed, filesystem is full\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } return (ENOSPC); } /* * Reallocate a sequence of blocks into a contiguous sequence of blocks. * * The vnode and an array of buffer pointers for a range of sequential * logical blocks to be made contiguous is given. The allocator attempts * to find a range of sequential blocks starting as close as possible * from the end of the allocation for the logical block immediately * preceding the current range. If successful, the physical block numbers * in the buffer pointers and in the inode are changed to reflect the new * allocation. If unsuccessful, the allocation is left unchanged. The * success in doing the reallocation is returned. Note that the error * return is not reflected back to the user. Rather the previous block * allocation will be used. */ SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, ffs, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "FFS filesystem"); static int doasyncfree = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_ffs, OID_AUTO, doasyncfree, CTLFLAG_RW, &doasyncfree, 0, "do not force synchronous writes when blocks are reallocated"); static int doreallocblks = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_ffs, OID_AUTO, doreallocblks, CTLFLAG_RW, &doreallocblks, 0, "enable block reallocation"); static int maxclustersearch = 10; SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_ffs, OID_AUTO, maxclustersearch, CTLFLAG_RW, &maxclustersearch, 0, "max number of cylinder group to search for contigous blocks"); #ifdef DEBUG static volatile int prtrealloc = 0; #endif int ffs_reallocblks(ap) struct vop_reallocblks_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; struct cluster_save *a_buflist; } */ *ap; { if (doreallocblks == 0) return (ENOSPC); /* * We can't wait in softdep prealloc as it may fsync and recurse * here. Instead we simply fail to reallocate blocks if this * rare condition arises. */ if (DOINGSOFTDEP(ap->a_vp)) if (softdep_prealloc(ap->a_vp, MNT_NOWAIT) != 0) return (ENOSPC); if (VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) return (ffs_reallocblks_ufs1(ap)); return (ffs_reallocblks_ufs2(ap)); } static int ffs_reallocblks_ufs1(ap) struct vop_reallocblks_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; struct cluster_save *a_buflist; } */ *ap; { struct fs *fs; struct inode *ip; struct vnode *vp; struct buf *sbp, *ebp; ufs1_daddr_t *bap, *sbap, *ebap = 0; struct cluster_save *buflist; struct ufsmount *ump; ufs_lbn_t start_lbn, end_lbn; ufs1_daddr_t soff, newblk, blkno; ufs2_daddr_t pref; struct indir start_ap[NIADDR + 1], end_ap[NIADDR + 1], *idp; int i, cg, len, start_lvl, end_lvl, ssize; vp = ap->a_vp; ip = VTOI(vp); fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; /* * If we are not tracking block clusters or if we have less than 4% * free blocks left, then do not attempt to cluster. Running with * less than 5% free block reserve is not recommended and those that * choose to do so do not expect to have good file layout. */ if (fs->fs_contigsumsize <= 0 || freespace(fs, 4) < 0) return (ENOSPC); buflist = ap->a_buflist; len = buflist->bs_nchildren; start_lbn = buflist->bs_children[0]->b_lblkno; end_lbn = start_lbn + len - 1; #ifdef INVARIANTS for (i = 0; i < len; i++) if (!ffs_checkblk(ip, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: unallocated block 1"); for (i = 1; i < len; i++) if (buflist->bs_children[i]->b_lblkno != start_lbn + i) panic("ffs_reallocblks: non-logical cluster"); blkno = buflist->bs_children[0]->b_blkno; ssize = fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_frag); for (i = 1; i < len - 1; i++) if (buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno != blkno + (i * ssize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: non-physical cluster %d", i); #endif /* * If the cluster crosses the boundary for the first indirect * block, leave space for the indirect block. Indirect blocks * are initially laid out in a position after the last direct * block. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by * moving the indirect block out of the way to make room for * data blocks if we didn't compensate here. We should also do * this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only * important for the first one. */ if (start_lbn < NDADDR && end_lbn >= NDADDR) return (ENOSPC); /* * If the latest allocation is in a new cylinder group, assume that * the filesystem has decided to move and do not force it back to * the previous cylinder group. */ if (dtog(fs, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[0]->b_blkno)) != dtog(fs, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[len - 1]->b_blkno))) return (ENOSPC); if (ufs_getlbns(vp, start_lbn, start_ap, &start_lvl) || ufs_getlbns(vp, end_lbn, end_ap, &end_lvl)) return (ENOSPC); /* * Get the starting offset and block map for the first block. */ if (start_lvl == 0) { sbap = &ip->i_din1->di_db[0]; soff = start_lbn; } else { idp = &start_ap[start_lvl - 1]; if (bread(vp, idp->in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &sbp)) { brelse(sbp); return (ENOSPC); } sbap = (ufs1_daddr_t *)sbp->b_data; soff = idp->in_off; } /* * If the block range spans two block maps, get the second map. */ if (end_lvl == 0 || (idp = &end_ap[end_lvl - 1])->in_off + 1 >= len) { ssize = len; } else { #ifdef INVARIANTS if (start_lvl > 0 && start_ap[start_lvl - 1].in_lbn == idp->in_lbn) panic("ffs_reallocblk: start == end"); #endif ssize = len - (idp->in_off + 1); if (bread(vp, idp->in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &ebp)) goto fail; ebap = (ufs1_daddr_t *)ebp->b_data; } /* * Find the preferred location for the cluster. If we have not * previously failed at this endeavor, then follow our standard * preference calculation. If we have failed at it, then pick up * where we last ended our search. */ UFS_LOCK(ump); if (ip->i_nextclustercg == -1) pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, start_lbn, soff, sbap); else pref = cgdata(fs, ip->i_nextclustercg); /* * Search the block map looking for an allocation of the desired size. * To avoid wasting too much time, we limit the number of cylinder * groups that we will search. */ cg = dtog(fs, pref); for (i = min(maxclustersearch, fs->fs_ncg); i > 0; i--) { if ((newblk = ffs_clusteralloc(ip, cg, pref, len)) != 0) break; cg += 1; if (cg >= fs->fs_ncg) cg = 0; } /* * If we have failed in our search, record where we gave up for * next time. Otherwise, fall back to our usual search citerion. */ if (newblk == 0) { ip->i_nextclustercg = cg; UFS_UNLOCK(ump); goto fail; } ip->i_nextclustercg = -1; /* * We have found a new contiguous block. * * First we have to replace the old block pointers with the new * block pointers in the inode and indirect blocks associated * with the file. */ #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf("realloc: ino %ju, lbns %jd-%jd\n\told:", (uintmax_t)ip->i_number, (intmax_t)start_lbn, (intmax_t)end_lbn); #endif blkno = newblk; for (bap = &sbap[soff], i = 0; i < len; i++, blkno += fs->fs_frag) { if (i == ssize) { bap = ebap; soff = -i; } #ifdef INVARIANTS if (!ffs_checkblk(ip, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: unallocated block 2"); if (dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno) != *bap) panic("ffs_reallocblks: alloc mismatch"); #endif #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf(" %d,", *bap); #endif if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { if (sbap == &ip->i_din1->di_db[0] && i < ssize) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, start_lbn + i, blkno, *bap, fs->fs_bsize, fs->fs_bsize, buflist->bs_children[i]); else softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, start_lbn + i, i < ssize ? sbp : ebp, soff + i, blkno, *bap, buflist->bs_children[i]); } *bap++ = blkno; } /* * Next we must write out the modified inode and indirect blocks. * For strict correctness, the writes should be synchronous since * the old block values may have been written to disk. In practise * they are almost never written, but if we are concerned about * strict correctness, the `doasyncfree' flag should be set to zero. * * The test on `doasyncfree' should be changed to test a flag * that shows whether the associated buffers and inodes have * been written. The flag should be set when the cluster is * started and cleared whenever the buffer or inode is flushed. * We can then check below to see if it is set, and do the * synchronous write only when it has been cleared. */ if (sbap != &ip->i_din1->di_db[0]) { if (doasyncfree) bdwrite(sbp); else bwrite(sbp); } else { ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; if (!doasyncfree) ffs_update(vp, 1); } if (ssize < len) { if (doasyncfree) bdwrite(ebp); else bwrite(ebp); } /* * Last, free the old blocks and assign the new blocks to the buffers. */ #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf("\n\tnew:"); #endif for (blkno = newblk, i = 0; i < len; i++, blkno += fs->fs_frag) { if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize, ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL); buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, blkno); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (!ffs_checkblk(ip, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: unallocated block 3"); #endif #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf(" %d,", blkno); #endif } #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) { prtrealloc--; printf("\n"); } #endif return (0); fail: if (ssize < len) brelse(ebp); if (sbap != &ip->i_din1->di_db[0]) brelse(sbp); return (ENOSPC); } static int ffs_reallocblks_ufs2(ap) struct vop_reallocblks_args /* { struct vnode *a_vp; struct cluster_save *a_buflist; } */ *ap; { struct fs *fs; struct inode *ip; struct vnode *vp; struct buf *sbp, *ebp; ufs2_daddr_t *bap, *sbap, *ebap = 0; struct cluster_save *buflist; struct ufsmount *ump; ufs_lbn_t start_lbn, end_lbn; ufs2_daddr_t soff, newblk, blkno, pref; struct indir start_ap[NIADDR + 1], end_ap[NIADDR + 1], *idp; int i, cg, len, start_lvl, end_lvl, ssize; vp = ap->a_vp; ip = VTOI(vp); fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; /* * If we are not tracking block clusters or if we have less than 4% * free blocks left, then do not attempt to cluster. Running with * less than 5% free block reserve is not recommended and those that * choose to do so do not expect to have good file layout. */ if (fs->fs_contigsumsize <= 0 || freespace(fs, 4) < 0) return (ENOSPC); buflist = ap->a_buflist; len = buflist->bs_nchildren; start_lbn = buflist->bs_children[0]->b_lblkno; end_lbn = start_lbn + len - 1; #ifdef INVARIANTS for (i = 0; i < len; i++) if (!ffs_checkblk(ip, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: unallocated block 1"); for (i = 1; i < len; i++) if (buflist->bs_children[i]->b_lblkno != start_lbn + i) panic("ffs_reallocblks: non-logical cluster"); blkno = buflist->bs_children[0]->b_blkno; ssize = fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_frag); for (i = 1; i < len - 1; i++) if (buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno != blkno + (i * ssize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: non-physical cluster %d", i); #endif /* * If the cluster crosses the boundary for the first indirect * block, do not move anything in it. Indirect blocks are * usually initially laid out in a position between the data * blocks. Block reallocation would usually destroy locality by * moving the indirect block out of the way to make room for * data blocks if we didn't compensate here. We should also do * this for other indirect block boundaries, but it is only * important for the first one. */ if (start_lbn < NDADDR && end_lbn >= NDADDR) return (ENOSPC); /* * If the latest allocation is in a new cylinder group, assume that * the filesystem has decided to move and do not force it back to * the previous cylinder group. */ if (dtog(fs, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[0]->b_blkno)) != dtog(fs, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[len - 1]->b_blkno))) return (ENOSPC); if (ufs_getlbns(vp, start_lbn, start_ap, &start_lvl) || ufs_getlbns(vp, end_lbn, end_ap, &end_lvl)) return (ENOSPC); /* * Get the starting offset and block map for the first block. */ if (start_lvl == 0) { sbap = &ip->i_din2->di_db[0]; soff = start_lbn; } else { idp = &start_ap[start_lvl - 1]; if (bread(vp, idp->in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &sbp)) { brelse(sbp); return (ENOSPC); } sbap = (ufs2_daddr_t *)sbp->b_data; soff = idp->in_off; } /* * If the block range spans two block maps, get the second map. */ if (end_lvl == 0 || (idp = &end_ap[end_lvl - 1])->in_off + 1 >= len) { ssize = len; } else { #ifdef INVARIANTS if (start_lvl > 0 && start_ap[start_lvl - 1].in_lbn == idp->in_lbn) panic("ffs_reallocblk: start == end"); #endif ssize = len - (idp->in_off + 1); if (bread(vp, idp->in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &ebp)) goto fail; ebap = (ufs2_daddr_t *)ebp->b_data; } /* * Find the preferred location for the cluster. If we have not * previously failed at this endeavor, then follow our standard * preference calculation. If we have failed at it, then pick up * where we last ended our search. */ UFS_LOCK(ump); if (ip->i_nextclustercg == -1) pref = ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, start_lbn, soff, sbap); else pref = cgdata(fs, ip->i_nextclustercg); /* * Search the block map looking for an allocation of the desired size. * To avoid wasting too much time, we limit the number of cylinder * groups that we will search. */ cg = dtog(fs, pref); for (i = min(maxclustersearch, fs->fs_ncg); i > 0; i--) { if ((newblk = ffs_clusteralloc(ip, cg, pref, len)) != 0) break; cg += 1; if (cg >= fs->fs_ncg) cg = 0; } /* * If we have failed in our search, record where we gave up for * next time. Otherwise, fall back to our usual search citerion. */ if (newblk == 0) { ip->i_nextclustercg = cg; UFS_UNLOCK(ump); goto fail; } ip->i_nextclustercg = -1; /* * We have found a new contiguous block. * * First we have to replace the old block pointers with the new * block pointers in the inode and indirect blocks associated * with the file. */ #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf("realloc: ino %ju, lbns %jd-%jd\n\told:", (uintmax_t)ip->i_number, (intmax_t)start_lbn, (intmax_t)end_lbn); #endif blkno = newblk; for (bap = &sbap[soff], i = 0; i < len; i++, blkno += fs->fs_frag) { if (i == ssize) { bap = ebap; soff = -i; } #ifdef INVARIANTS if (!ffs_checkblk(ip, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: unallocated block 2"); if (dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno) != *bap) panic("ffs_reallocblks: alloc mismatch"); #endif #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf(" %jd,", (intmax_t)*bap); #endif if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) { if (sbap == &ip->i_din2->di_db[0] && i < ssize) softdep_setup_allocdirect(ip, start_lbn + i, blkno, *bap, fs->fs_bsize, fs->fs_bsize, buflist->bs_children[i]); else softdep_setup_allocindir_page(ip, start_lbn + i, i < ssize ? sbp : ebp, soff + i, blkno, *bap, buflist->bs_children[i]); } *bap++ = blkno; } /* * Next we must write out the modified inode and indirect blocks. * For strict correctness, the writes should be synchronous since * the old block values may have been written to disk. In practise * they are almost never written, but if we are concerned about * strict correctness, the `doasyncfree' flag should be set to zero. * * The test on `doasyncfree' should be changed to test a flag * that shows whether the associated buffers and inodes have * been written. The flag should be set when the cluster is * started and cleared whenever the buffer or inode is flushed. * We can then check below to see if it is set, and do the * synchronous write only when it has been cleared. */ if (sbap != &ip->i_din2->di_db[0]) { if (doasyncfree) bdwrite(sbp); else bwrite(sbp); } else { ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE; if (!doasyncfree) ffs_update(vp, 1); } if (ssize < len) { if (doasyncfree) bdwrite(ebp); else bwrite(ebp); } /* * Last, free the old blocks and assign the new blocks to the buffers. */ #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf("\n\tnew:"); #endif for (blkno = newblk, i = 0; i < len; i++, blkno += fs->fs_frag) { if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ip->i_devvp, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize, ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL); buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, blkno); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (!ffs_checkblk(ip, dbtofsb(fs, buflist->bs_children[i]->b_blkno), fs->fs_bsize)) panic("ffs_reallocblks: unallocated block 3"); #endif #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) printf(" %jd,", (intmax_t)blkno); #endif } #ifdef DEBUG if (prtrealloc) { prtrealloc--; printf("\n"); } #endif return (0); fail: if (ssize < len) brelse(ebp); if (sbap != &ip->i_din2->di_db[0]) brelse(sbp); return (ENOSPC); } /* * Allocate an inode in the filesystem. * * If allocating a directory, use ffs_dirpref to select the inode. * If allocating in a directory, the following hierarchy is followed: * 1) allocate the preferred inode. * 2) allocate an inode in the same cylinder group. * 3) quadradically rehash into other cylinder groups, until an * available inode is located. * If no inode preference is given the following hierarchy is used * to allocate an inode: * 1) allocate an inode in cylinder group 0. * 2) quadradically rehash into other cylinder groups, until an * available inode is located. */ int ffs_valloc(pvp, mode, cred, vpp) struct vnode *pvp; int mode; struct ucred *cred; struct vnode **vpp; { struct inode *pip; struct fs *fs; struct inode *ip; struct timespec ts; struct ufsmount *ump; ino_t ino, ipref; u_int cg; int error, error1, reclaimed; static struct timeval lastfail; static int curfail; *vpp = NULL; pip = VTOI(pvp); fs = pip->i_fs; ump = pip->i_ump; UFS_LOCK(ump); reclaimed = 0; retry: if (fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree == 0) goto noinodes; if ((mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) ipref = ffs_dirpref(pip); else ipref = pip->i_number; if (ipref >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg) ipref = 0; cg = ino_to_cg(fs, ipref); /* * Track number of dirs created one after another * in a same cg without intervening by files. */ if ((mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) { if (fs->fs_contigdirs[cg] < 255) fs->fs_contigdirs[cg]++; } else { if (fs->fs_contigdirs[cg] > 0) fs->fs_contigdirs[cg]--; } ino = (ino_t)ffs_hashalloc(pip, cg, ipref, mode, 0, (allocfcn_t *)ffs_nodealloccg); if (ino == 0) goto noinodes; error = ffs_vget(pvp->v_mount, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, vpp); if (error) { error1 = ffs_vgetf(pvp->v_mount, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, vpp, FFSV_FORCEINSMQ); ffs_vfree(pvp, ino, mode); if (error1 == 0) { ip = VTOI(*vpp); if (ip->i_mode) goto dup_alloc; ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED; vput(*vpp); } return (error); } ip = VTOI(*vpp); if (ip->i_mode) { dup_alloc: printf("mode = 0%o, inum = %ju, fs = %s\n", ip->i_mode, (uintmax_t)ip->i_number, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_valloc: dup alloc"); } if (DIP(ip, i_blocks) && (fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0) { /* XXX */ printf("free inode %s/%lu had %ld blocks\n", fs->fs_fsmnt, (u_long)ino, (long)DIP(ip, i_blocks)); DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, 0); } ip->i_flags = 0; DIP_SET(ip, i_flags, 0); /* * Set up a new generation number for this inode. */ if (ip->i_gen == 0 || ++ip->i_gen == 0) ip->i_gen = arc4random() / 2 + 1; DIP_SET(ip, i_gen, ip->i_gen); if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) { vfs_timestamp(&ts); ip->i_din2->di_birthtime = ts.tv_sec; ip->i_din2->di_birthnsec = ts.tv_nsec; } ufs_prepare_reclaim(*vpp); ip->i_flag = 0; (*vpp)->v_vflag = 0; (*vpp)->v_type = VNON; if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) (*vpp)->v_op = &ffs_vnodeops2; else (*vpp)->v_op = &ffs_vnodeops1; return (0); noinodes: if (reclaimed == 0) { reclaimed = 1; softdep_request_cleanup(fs, pvp, cred, FLUSH_INODES_WAIT); goto retry; } UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (ppsratecheck(&lastfail, &curfail, 1)) { ffs_fserr(fs, pip->i_number, "out of inodes"); uprintf("\n%s: create/symlink failed, no inodes free\n", fs->fs_fsmnt); } return (ENOSPC); } /* * Find a cylinder group to place a directory. * * The policy implemented by this algorithm is to allocate a * directory inode in the same cylinder group as its parent * directory, but also to reserve space for its files inodes * and data. Restrict the number of directories which may be * allocated one after another in the same cylinder group * without intervening allocation of files. * * If we allocate a first level directory then force allocation * in another cylinder group. */ static ino_t ffs_dirpref(pip) struct inode *pip; { struct fs *fs; int cg, prefcg, dirsize, cgsize; u_int avgifree, avgbfree, avgndir, curdirsize; u_int minifree, minbfree, maxndir; u_int mincg, minndir; u_int maxcontigdirs; mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(pip->i_ump), MA_OWNED); fs = pip->i_fs; avgifree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree / fs->fs_ncg; avgbfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree / fs->fs_ncg; avgndir = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir / fs->fs_ncg; /* * Force allocation in another cg if creating a first level dir. */ ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ITOV(pip), "ffs_dirpref"); if (ITOV(pip)->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) { prefcg = arc4random() % fs->fs_ncg; mincg = prefcg; minndir = fs->fs_ipg; for (cg = prefcg; cg < fs->fs_ncg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir < minndir && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree >= avgifree && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= avgbfree) { mincg = cg; minndir = fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir; } for (cg = 0; cg < prefcg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir < minndir && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree >= avgifree && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= avgbfree) { mincg = cg; minndir = fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir; } return ((ino_t)(fs->fs_ipg * mincg)); } /* * Count various limits which used for * optimal allocation of a directory inode. */ maxndir = min(avgndir + fs->fs_ipg / 16, fs->fs_ipg); minifree = avgifree - avgifree / 4; if (minifree < 1) minifree = 1; minbfree = avgbfree - avgbfree / 4; if (minbfree < 1) minbfree = 1; cgsize = fs->fs_fsize * fs->fs_fpg; dirsize = fs->fs_avgfilesize * fs->fs_avgfpdir; curdirsize = avgndir ? (cgsize - avgbfree * fs->fs_bsize) / avgndir : 0; if (dirsize < curdirsize) dirsize = curdirsize; if (dirsize <= 0) maxcontigdirs = 0; /* dirsize overflowed */ else maxcontigdirs = min((avgbfree * fs->fs_bsize) / dirsize, 255); if (fs->fs_avgfpdir > 0) maxcontigdirs = min(maxcontigdirs, fs->fs_ipg / fs->fs_avgfpdir); if (maxcontigdirs == 0) maxcontigdirs = 1; /* * Limit number of dirs in one cg and reserve space for * regular files, but only if we have no deficit in * inodes or space. * * We are trying to find a suitable cylinder group nearby * our preferred cylinder group to place a new directory. * We scan from our preferred cylinder group forward looking * for a cylinder group that meets our criterion. If we get * to the final cylinder group and do not find anything, * we start scanning forwards from the beginning of the * filesystem. While it might seem sensible to start scanning * backwards or even to alternate looking forward and backward, * this approach fails badly when the filesystem is nearly full. * Specifically, we first search all the areas that have no space * and finally try the one preceeding that. We repeat this on * every request and in the case of the final block end up * searching the entire filesystem. By jumping to the front * of the filesystem, our future forward searches always look * in new cylinder groups so finds every possible block after * one pass over the filesystem. */ prefcg = ino_to_cg(fs, pip->i_number); for (cg = prefcg; cg < fs->fs_ncg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir < maxndir && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree >= minifree && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= minbfree) { if (fs->fs_contigdirs[cg] < maxcontigdirs) return ((ino_t)(fs->fs_ipg * cg)); } for (cg = 0; cg < prefcg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir < maxndir && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree >= minifree && fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= minbfree) { if (fs->fs_contigdirs[cg] < maxcontigdirs) return ((ino_t)(fs->fs_ipg * cg)); } /* * This is a backstop when we have deficit in space. */ for (cg = prefcg; cg < fs->fs_ncg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree >= avgifree) return ((ino_t)(fs->fs_ipg * cg)); for (cg = 0; cg < prefcg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree >= avgifree) break; return ((ino_t)(fs->fs_ipg * cg)); } /* * Select the desired position for the next block in a file. The file is * logically divided into sections. The first section is composed of the * direct blocks and the next fs_maxbpg blocks. Each additional section * contains fs_maxbpg blocks. * * If no blocks have been allocated in the first section, the policy is to * request a block in the same cylinder group as the inode that describes * the file. The first indirect is allocated immediately following the last * direct block and the data blocks for the first indirect immediately * follow it. * * If no blocks have been allocated in any other section, the indirect * block(s) are allocated in the same cylinder group as its inode in an * area reserved immediately following the inode blocks. The policy for * the data blocks is to place them in a cylinder group with a greater than * average number of free blocks. An appropriate cylinder group is found * by using a rotor that sweeps the cylinder groups. When a new group of * blocks is needed, the sweep begins in the cylinder group following the * cylinder group from which the previous allocation was made. The sweep * continues until a cylinder group with greater than the average number * of free blocks is found. If the allocation is for the first block in an * indirect block or the previous block is a hole, then the information on * the previous allocation is unavailable; here a best guess is made based * on the logical block number being allocated. * * If a section is already partially allocated, the policy is to * allocate blocks contiguously within the section if possible. */ ufs2_daddr_t ffs_blkpref_ufs1(ip, lbn, indx, bap) struct inode *ip; ufs_lbn_t lbn; int indx; ufs1_daddr_t *bap; { struct fs *fs; u_int cg, inocg; u_int avgbfree, startcg; ufs2_daddr_t pref; KASSERT(indx <= 0 || bap != NULL, ("need non-NULL bap")); mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(ip->i_ump), MA_OWNED); fs = ip->i_fs; /* * Allocation of indirect blocks is indicated by passing negative * values in indx: -1 for single indirect, -2 for double indirect, * -3 for triple indirect. As noted below, we attempt to allocate * the first indirect inline with the file data. For all later * indirect blocks, the data is often allocated in other cylinder * groups. However to speed random file access and to speed up * fsck, the filesystem reserves the first fs_metaspace blocks * (typically half of fs_minfree) of the data area of each cylinder * group to hold these later indirect blocks. */ inocg = ino_to_cg(fs, ip->i_number); if (indx < 0) { /* * Our preference for indirect blocks is the zone at the * beginning of the inode's cylinder group data area that * we try to reserve for indirect blocks. */ pref = cgmeta(fs, inocg); /* * If we are allocating the first indirect block, try to * place it immediately following the last direct block. */ if (indx == -1 && lbn < NDADDR + NINDIR(fs) && ip->i_din1->di_db[NDADDR - 1] != 0) pref = ip->i_din1->di_db[NDADDR - 1] + fs->fs_frag; return (pref); } /* * If we are allocating the first data block in the first indirect * block and the indirect has been allocated in the data block area, * try to place it immediately following the indirect block. */ if (lbn == NDADDR) { pref = ip->i_din1->di_ib[0]; if (pref != 0 && pref >= cgdata(fs, inocg) && pref < cgbase(fs, inocg + 1)) return (pref + fs->fs_frag); } /* * If we are at the beginning of a file, or we have already allocated * the maximum number of blocks per cylinder group, or we do not * have a block allocated immediately preceeding us, then we need * to decide where to start allocating new blocks. */ if (indx % fs->fs_maxbpg == 0 || bap[indx - 1] == 0) { /* * If we are allocating a directory data block, we want * to place it in the metadata area. */ if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) return (cgmeta(fs, inocg)); /* * Until we fill all the direct and all the first indirect's * blocks, we try to allocate in the data area of the inode's * cylinder group. */ if (lbn < NDADDR + NINDIR(fs)) return (cgdata(fs, inocg)); /* * Find a cylinder with greater than average number of * unused data blocks. */ if (indx == 0 || bap[indx - 1] == 0) startcg = inocg + lbn / fs->fs_maxbpg; else startcg = dtog(fs, bap[indx - 1]) + 1; startcg %= fs->fs_ncg; avgbfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree / fs->fs_ncg; for (cg = startcg; cg < fs->fs_ncg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= avgbfree) { fs->fs_cgrotor = cg; return (cgdata(fs, cg)); } for (cg = 0; cg <= startcg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= avgbfree) { fs->fs_cgrotor = cg; return (cgdata(fs, cg)); } return (0); } /* * Otherwise, we just always try to lay things out contiguously. */ return (bap[indx - 1] + fs->fs_frag); } /* * Same as above, but for UFS2 */ ufs2_daddr_t ffs_blkpref_ufs2(ip, lbn, indx, bap) struct inode *ip; ufs_lbn_t lbn; int indx; ufs2_daddr_t *bap; { struct fs *fs; u_int cg, inocg; u_int avgbfree, startcg; ufs2_daddr_t pref; KASSERT(indx <= 0 || bap != NULL, ("need non-NULL bap")); mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(ip->i_ump), MA_OWNED); fs = ip->i_fs; /* * Allocation of indirect blocks is indicated by passing negative * values in indx: -1 for single indirect, -2 for double indirect, * -3 for triple indirect. As noted below, we attempt to allocate * the first indirect inline with the file data. For all later * indirect blocks, the data is often allocated in other cylinder * groups. However to speed random file access and to speed up * fsck, the filesystem reserves the first fs_metaspace blocks * (typically half of fs_minfree) of the data area of each cylinder * group to hold these later indirect blocks. */ inocg = ino_to_cg(fs, ip->i_number); if (indx < 0) { /* * Our preference for indirect blocks is the zone at the * beginning of the inode's cylinder group data area that * we try to reserve for indirect blocks. */ pref = cgmeta(fs, inocg); /* * If we are allocating the first indirect block, try to * place it immediately following the last direct block. */ if (indx == -1 && lbn < NDADDR + NINDIR(fs) && ip->i_din2->di_db[NDADDR - 1] != 0) pref = ip->i_din2->di_db[NDADDR - 1] + fs->fs_frag; return (pref); } /* * If we are allocating the first data block in the first indirect * block and the indirect has been allocated in the data block area, * try to place it immediately following the indirect block. */ if (lbn == NDADDR) { pref = ip->i_din2->di_ib[0]; if (pref != 0 && pref >= cgdata(fs, inocg) && pref < cgbase(fs, inocg + 1)) return (pref + fs->fs_frag); } /* * If we are at the beginning of a file, or we have already allocated * the maximum number of blocks per cylinder group, or we do not * have a block allocated immediately preceeding us, then we need * to decide where to start allocating new blocks. */ if (indx % fs->fs_maxbpg == 0 || bap[indx - 1] == 0) { /* * If we are allocating a directory data block, we want * to place it in the metadata area. */ if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) return (cgmeta(fs, inocg)); /* * Until we fill all the direct and all the first indirect's * blocks, we try to allocate in the data area of the inode's * cylinder group. */ if (lbn < NDADDR + NINDIR(fs)) return (cgdata(fs, inocg)); /* * Find a cylinder with greater than average number of * unused data blocks. */ if (indx == 0 || bap[indx - 1] == 0) startcg = inocg + lbn / fs->fs_maxbpg; else startcg = dtog(fs, bap[indx - 1]) + 1; startcg %= fs->fs_ncg; avgbfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree / fs->fs_ncg; for (cg = startcg; cg < fs->fs_ncg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= avgbfree) { fs->fs_cgrotor = cg; return (cgdata(fs, cg)); } for (cg = 0; cg <= startcg; cg++) if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree >= avgbfree) { fs->fs_cgrotor = cg; return (cgdata(fs, cg)); } return (0); } /* * Otherwise, we just always try to lay things out contiguously. */ return (bap[indx - 1] + fs->fs_frag); } /* * Implement the cylinder overflow algorithm. * * The policy implemented by this algorithm is: * 1) allocate the block in its requested cylinder group. * 2) quadradically rehash on the cylinder group number. * 3) brute force search for a free block. * * Must be called with the UFS lock held. Will release the lock on success * and return with it held on failure. */ /*VARARGS5*/ static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_hashalloc(ip, cg, pref, size, rsize, allocator) struct inode *ip; u_int cg; ufs2_daddr_t pref; int size; /* Search size for data blocks, mode for inodes */ int rsize; /* Real allocated size. */ allocfcn_t *allocator; { struct fs *fs; ufs2_daddr_t result; u_int i, icg = cg; mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(ip->i_ump), MA_OWNED); #ifdef INVARIANTS if (ITOV(ip)->v_mount->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_SUSPENDED) panic("ffs_hashalloc: allocation on suspended filesystem"); #endif fs = ip->i_fs; /* * 1: preferred cylinder group */ result = (*allocator)(ip, cg, pref, size, rsize); if (result) return (result); /* * 2: quadratic rehash */ for (i = 1; i < fs->fs_ncg; i *= 2) { cg += i; if (cg >= fs->fs_ncg) cg -= fs->fs_ncg; result = (*allocator)(ip, cg, 0, size, rsize); if (result) return (result); } /* * 3: brute force search * Note that we start at i == 2, since 0 was checked initially, * and 1 is always checked in the quadratic rehash. */ cg = (icg + 2) % fs->fs_ncg; for (i = 2; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++) { result = (*allocator)(ip, cg, 0, size, rsize); if (result) return (result); cg++; if (cg == fs->fs_ncg) cg = 0; } return (0); } /* * Determine whether a fragment can be extended. * * Check to see if the necessary fragments are available, and * if they are, allocate them. */ static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_fragextend(ip, cg, bprev, osize, nsize) struct inode *ip; u_int cg; ufs2_daddr_t bprev; int osize, nsize; { struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; struct ufsmount *ump; int nffree; long bno; int frags, bbase; int i, error; u_int8_t *blksfree; ump = ip->i_ump; fs = ip->i_fs; if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nffree < numfrags(fs, nsize - osize)) return (0); frags = numfrags(fs, nsize); bbase = fragnum(fs, bprev); if (bbase > fragnum(fs, (bprev + frags - 1))) { /* cannot extend across a block boundary */ return (0); } UFS_UNLOCK(ump); error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)), (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) goto fail; cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) goto fail; bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; cgp->cg_old_time = cgp->cg_time = time_second; bno = dtogd(fs, bprev); blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); for (i = numfrags(fs, osize); i < frags; i++) if (isclr(blksfree, bno + i)) goto fail; /* * the current fragment can be extended * deduct the count on fragment being extended into * increase the count on the remaining fragment (if any) * allocate the extended piece */ for (i = frags; i < fs->fs_frag - bbase; i++) if (isclr(blksfree, bno + i)) break; cgp->cg_frsum[i - numfrags(fs, osize)]--; if (i != frags) cgp->cg_frsum[i - frags]++; for (i = numfrags(fs, osize), nffree = 0; i < frags; i++) { clrbit(blksfree, bno + i); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree--; nffree++; } UFS_LOCK(ump); fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree -= nffree; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nffree -= nffree; fs->fs_fmod = 1; ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(ITOV(ip))) softdep_setup_blkmapdep(bp, UFSTOVFS(ump), bprev, frags, numfrags(fs, osize)); bdwrite(bp); return (bprev); fail: brelse(bp); UFS_LOCK(ump); return (0); } /* * Determine whether a block can be allocated. * * Check to see if a block of the appropriate size is available, * and if it is, allocate it. */ static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_alloccg(ip, cg, bpref, size, rsize) struct inode *ip; u_int cg; ufs2_daddr_t bpref; int size; int rsize; { struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; struct ufsmount *ump; ufs1_daddr_t bno; ufs2_daddr_t blkno; int i, allocsiz, error, frags; u_int8_t *blksfree; ump = ip->i_ump; fs = ip->i_fs; if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree == 0 && size == fs->fs_bsize) return (0); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)), (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) goto fail; cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp) || (cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree == 0 && size == fs->fs_bsize)) goto fail; bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; cgp->cg_old_time = cgp->cg_time = time_second; if (size == fs->fs_bsize) { UFS_LOCK(ump); blkno = ffs_alloccgblk(ip, bp, bpref, rsize); ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); bdwrite(bp); return (blkno); } /* * check to see if any fragments are already available * allocsiz is the size which will be allocated, hacking * it down to a smaller size if necessary */ blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); frags = numfrags(fs, size); for (allocsiz = frags; allocsiz < fs->fs_frag; allocsiz++) if (cgp->cg_frsum[allocsiz] != 0) break; if (allocsiz == fs->fs_frag) { /* * no fragments were available, so a block will be * allocated, and hacked up */ if (cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree == 0) goto fail; UFS_LOCK(ump); blkno = ffs_alloccgblk(ip, bp, bpref, rsize); ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); bdwrite(bp); return (blkno); } KASSERT(size == rsize, ("ffs_alloccg: size(%d) != rsize(%d)", size, rsize)); bno = ffs_mapsearch(fs, cgp, bpref, allocsiz); if (bno < 0) goto fail; for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) clrbit(blksfree, bno + i); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= frags; cgp->cg_frsum[allocsiz]--; if (frags != allocsiz) cgp->cg_frsum[allocsiz - frags]++; UFS_LOCK(ump); fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree -= frags; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nffree -= frags; fs->fs_fmod = 1; blkno = cgbase(fs, cg) + bno; ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(ITOV(ip))) softdep_setup_blkmapdep(bp, UFSTOVFS(ump), blkno, frags, 0); bdwrite(bp); return (blkno); fail: brelse(bp); UFS_LOCK(ump); return (0); } /* * Allocate a block in a cylinder group. * * This algorithm implements the following policy: * 1) allocate the requested block. * 2) allocate a rotationally optimal block in the same cylinder. * 3) allocate the next available block on the block rotor for the * specified cylinder group. * Note that this routine only allocates fs_bsize blocks; these * blocks may be fragmented by the routine that allocates them. */ static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_alloccgblk(ip, bp, bpref, size) struct inode *ip; struct buf *bp; ufs2_daddr_t bpref; int size; { struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; struct ufsmount *ump; ufs1_daddr_t bno; ufs2_daddr_t blkno; u_int8_t *blksfree; int i, cgbpref; fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; mtx_assert(UFS_MTX(ump), MA_OWNED); cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); if (bpref == 0) { bpref = cgbase(fs, cgp->cg_cgx) + cgp->cg_rotor + fs->fs_frag; } else if ((cgbpref = dtog(fs, bpref)) != cgp->cg_cgx) { /* map bpref to correct zone in this cg */ if (bpref < cgdata(fs, cgbpref)) bpref = cgmeta(fs, cgp->cg_cgx); else bpref = cgdata(fs, cgp->cg_cgx); } /* * if the requested block is available, use it */ bno = dtogd(fs, blknum(fs, bpref)); if (ffs_isblock(fs, blksfree, fragstoblks(fs, bno))) goto gotit; /* * Take the next available block in this cylinder group. */ bno = ffs_mapsearch(fs, cgp, bpref, (int)fs->fs_frag); if (bno < 0) return (0); /* Update cg_rotor only if allocated from the data zone */ if (bno >= dtogd(fs, cgdata(fs, cgp->cg_cgx))) cgp->cg_rotor = bno; gotit: blkno = fragstoblks(fs, bno); ffs_clrblock(fs, blksfree, (long)blkno); ffs_clusteracct(fs, cgp, blkno, -1); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree--; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree--; fs->fs_cs(fs, cgp->cg_cgx).cs_nbfree--; fs->fs_fmod = 1; blkno = cgbase(fs, cgp->cg_cgx) + bno; /* * If the caller didn't want the whole block free the frags here. */ size = numfrags(fs, size); if (size != fs->fs_frag) { bno = dtogd(fs, blkno); for (i = size; i < fs->fs_frag; i++) setbit(blksfree, bno + i); i = fs->fs_frag - size; cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree += i; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree += i; fs->fs_cs(fs, cgp->cg_cgx).cs_nffree += i; fs->fs_fmod = 1; cgp->cg_frsum[i]++; } /* XXX Fixme. */ UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(ITOV(ip))) softdep_setup_blkmapdep(bp, UFSTOVFS(ump), blkno, size, 0); UFS_LOCK(ump); return (blkno); } /* * Determine whether a cluster can be allocated. * * We do not currently check for optimal rotational layout if there * are multiple choices in the same cylinder group. Instead we just * take the first one that we find following bpref. */ static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_clusteralloc(ip, cg, bpref, len) struct inode *ip; u_int cg; ufs2_daddr_t bpref; int len; { struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; struct ufsmount *ump; int i, run, bit, map, got; ufs2_daddr_t bno; u_char *mapp; int32_t *lp; u_int8_t *blksfree; fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; if (fs->fs_maxcluster[cg] < len) return (0); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)), (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp)) goto fail_lock; cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) goto fail_lock; bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; /* * Check to see if a cluster of the needed size (or bigger) is * available in this cylinder group. */ lp = &cg_clustersum(cgp)[len]; for (i = len; i <= fs->fs_contigsumsize; i++) if (*lp++ > 0) break; if (i > fs->fs_contigsumsize) { /* * This is the first time looking for a cluster in this * cylinder group. Update the cluster summary information * to reflect the true maximum sized cluster so that * future cluster allocation requests can avoid reading * the cylinder group map only to find no clusters. */ lp = &cg_clustersum(cgp)[len - 1]; for (i = len - 1; i > 0; i--) if (*lp-- > 0) break; UFS_LOCK(ump); fs->fs_maxcluster[cg] = i; goto fail; } /* * Search the cluster map to find a big enough cluster. * We take the first one that we find, even if it is larger * than we need as we prefer to get one close to the previous * block allocation. We do not search before the current * preference point as we do not want to allocate a block * that is allocated before the previous one (as we will * then have to wait for another pass of the elevator * algorithm before it will be read). We prefer to fail and * be recalled to try an allocation in the next cylinder group. */ if (dtog(fs, bpref) != cg) bpref = cgdata(fs, cg); else bpref = blknum(fs, bpref); bpref = fragstoblks(fs, dtogd(fs, bpref)); mapp = &cg_clustersfree(cgp)[bpref / NBBY]; map = *mapp++; bit = 1 << (bpref % NBBY); for (run = 0, got = bpref; got < cgp->cg_nclusterblks; got++) { if ((map & bit) == 0) { run = 0; } else { run++; if (run == len) break; } if ((got & (NBBY - 1)) != (NBBY - 1)) { bit <<= 1; } else { map = *mapp++; bit = 1; } } if (got >= cgp->cg_nclusterblks) goto fail_lock; /* * Allocate the cluster that we have found. */ blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) if (!ffs_isblock(fs, blksfree, got - run + i)) panic("ffs_clusteralloc: map mismatch"); bno = cgbase(fs, cg) + blkstofrags(fs, got - run + 1); if (dtog(fs, bno) != cg) panic("ffs_clusteralloc: allocated out of group"); len = blkstofrags(fs, len); UFS_LOCK(ump); for (i = 0; i < len; i += fs->fs_frag) if (ffs_alloccgblk(ip, bp, bno + i, fs->fs_bsize) != bno + i) panic("ffs_clusteralloc: lost block"); ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); bdwrite(bp); return (bno); fail_lock: UFS_LOCK(ump); fail: brelse(bp); return (0); } static inline struct buf * getinobuf(struct inode *ip, u_int cg, u_int32_t cginoblk, int gbflags) { struct fs *fs; fs = ip->i_fs; return (getblk(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, cg * fs->fs_ipg + cginoblk)), (int)fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, gbflags)); } /* * Determine whether an inode can be allocated. * * Check to see if an inode is available, and if it is, * allocate it using the following policy: * 1) allocate the requested inode. * 2) allocate the next available inode after the requested * inode in the specified cylinder group. */ static ufs2_daddr_t ffs_nodealloccg(ip, cg, ipref, mode, unused) struct inode *ip; u_int cg; ufs2_daddr_t ipref; int mode; int unused; { struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp, *ibp; struct ufsmount *ump; u_int8_t *inosused, *loc; struct ufs2_dinode *dp2; int error, start, len, i; u_int32_t old_initediblk; fs = ip->i_fs; ump = ip->i_ump; check_nifree: if (fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree == 0) return (0); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)), (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { brelse(bp); UFS_LOCK(ump); return (0); } cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; restart: if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp) || cgp->cg_cs.cs_nifree == 0) { brelse(bp); UFS_LOCK(ump); return (0); } bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; inosused = cg_inosused(cgp); if (ipref) { ipref %= fs->fs_ipg; if (isclr(inosused, ipref)) goto gotit; } start = cgp->cg_irotor / NBBY; len = howmany(fs->fs_ipg - cgp->cg_irotor, NBBY); loc = memcchr(&inosused[start], 0xff, len); if (loc == NULL) { len = start + 1; start = 0; loc = memcchr(&inosused[start], 0xff, len); if (loc == NULL) { printf("cg = %d, irotor = %ld, fs = %s\n", cg, (long)cgp->cg_irotor, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_nodealloccg: map corrupted"); /* NOTREACHED */ } } ipref = (loc - inosused) * NBBY + ffs(~*loc) - 1; gotit: /* * Check to see if we need to initialize more inodes. */ if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && ipref + INOPB(fs) > cgp->cg_initediblk && cgp->cg_initediblk < cgp->cg_niblk) { old_initediblk = cgp->cg_initediblk; /* * Free the cylinder group lock before writing the * initialized inode block. Entering the * babarrierwrite() with the cylinder group lock * causes lock order violation between the lock and * snaplk. * * Another thread can decide to initialize the same * inode block, but whichever thread first gets the * cylinder group lock after writing the newly * allocated inode block will update it and the other * will realize that it has lost and leave the * cylinder group unchanged. */ ibp = getinobuf(ip, cg, old_initediblk, GB_LOCK_NOWAIT); brelse(bp); if (ibp == NULL) { /* * The inode block buffer is already owned by * another thread, which must initialize it. * Wait on the buffer to allow another thread * to finish the updates, with dropped cg * buffer lock, then retry. */ ibp = getinobuf(ip, cg, old_initediblk, 0); brelse(ibp); UFS_LOCK(ump); goto check_nifree; } bzero(ibp->b_data, (int)fs->fs_bsize); dp2 = (struct ufs2_dinode *)(ibp->b_data); for (i = 0; i < INOPB(fs); i++) { dp2->di_gen = arc4random() / 2 + 1; dp2++; } /* * Rather than adding a soft updates dependency to ensure * that the new inode block is written before it is claimed * by the cylinder group map, we just do a barrier write * here. The barrier write will ensure that the inode block * gets written before the updated cylinder group map can be * written. The barrier write should only slow down bulk * loading of newly created filesystems. */ babarrierwrite(ibp); /* * After the inode block is written, try to update the * cg initediblk pointer. If another thread beat us * to it, then leave it unchanged as the other thread * has already set it correctly. */ error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)), (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp); UFS_LOCK(ump); ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (error != 0) { brelse(bp); return (error); } cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (cgp->cg_initediblk == old_initediblk) cgp->cg_initediblk += INOPB(fs); goto restart; } cgp->cg_old_time = cgp->cg_time = time_second; cgp->cg_irotor = ipref; UFS_LOCK(ump); ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); setbit(inosused, ipref); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nifree--; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree--; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree--; fs->fs_fmod = 1; if ((mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) { cgp->cg_cs.cs_ndir++; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir++; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir++; } UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(ITOV(ip))) softdep_setup_inomapdep(bp, ip, cg * fs->fs_ipg + ipref, mode); bdwrite(bp); return ((ino_t)(cg * fs->fs_ipg + ipref)); } /* * Free a block or fragment. * * The specified block or fragment is placed back in the * free map. If a fragment is deallocated, a possible * block reassembly is checked. */ static void ffs_blkfree_cg(ump, fs, devvp, bno, size, inum, dephd) struct ufsmount *ump; struct fs *fs; struct vnode *devvp; ufs2_daddr_t bno; long size; ino_t inum; struct workhead *dephd; { struct mount *mp; struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; ufs1_daddr_t fragno, cgbno; ufs2_daddr_t cgblkno; int i, blk, frags, bbase; u_int cg; u_int8_t *blksfree; struct cdev *dev; cg = dtog(fs, bno); if (devvp->v_type == VREG) { /* devvp is a snapshot */ dev = VTOI(devvp)->i_devvp->v_rdev; cgblkno = fragstoblks(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)); } else { /* devvp is a normal disk device */ dev = devvp->v_rdev; cgblkno = fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)); ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(devvp, "ffs_blkfree_cg"); } #ifdef INVARIANTS if ((u_int)size > fs->fs_bsize || fragoff(fs, size) != 0 || fragnum(fs, bno) + numfrags(fs, size) > fs->fs_frag) { printf("dev=%s, bno = %jd, bsize = %ld, size = %ld, fs = %s\n", devtoname(dev), (intmax_t)bno, (long)fs->fs_bsize, size, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_blkfree_cg: bad size"); } #endif if ((u_int)bno >= fs->fs_size) { printf("bad block %jd, ino %lu\n", (intmax_t)bno, (u_long)inum); ffs_fserr(fs, inum, "bad block"); return; } if (bread(devvp, cgblkno, (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp)) { brelse(bp); return; } cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) { brelse(bp); return; } bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; cgp->cg_old_time = cgp->cg_time = time_second; cgbno = dtogd(fs, bno); blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); UFS_LOCK(ump); if (size == fs->fs_bsize) { fragno = fragstoblks(fs, cgbno); if (!ffs_isfreeblock(fs, blksfree, fragno)) { if (devvp->v_type == VREG) { UFS_UNLOCK(ump); /* devvp is a snapshot */ brelse(bp); return; } printf("dev = %s, block = %jd, fs = %s\n", devtoname(dev), (intmax_t)bno, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_blkfree_cg: freeing free block"); } ffs_setblock(fs, blksfree, fragno); ffs_clusteracct(fs, cgp, fragno, 1); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree++; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree++; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree++; } else { bbase = cgbno - fragnum(fs, cgbno); /* * decrement the counts associated with the old frags */ blk = blkmap(fs, blksfree, bbase); ffs_fragacct(fs, blk, cgp->cg_frsum, -1); /* * deallocate the fragment */ frags = numfrags(fs, size); for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) { if (isset(blksfree, cgbno + i)) { printf("dev = %s, block = %jd, fs = %s\n", devtoname(dev), (intmax_t)(bno + i), fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_blkfree_cg: freeing free frag"); } setbit(blksfree, cgbno + i); } cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree += i; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree += i; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nffree += i; /* * add back in counts associated with the new frags */ blk = blkmap(fs, blksfree, bbase); ffs_fragacct(fs, blk, cgp->cg_frsum, 1); /* * if a complete block has been reassembled, account for it */ fragno = fragstoblks(fs, bbase); if (ffs_isblock(fs, blksfree, fragno)) { cgp->cg_cs.cs_nffree -= fs->fs_frag; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree -= fs->fs_frag; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nffree -= fs->fs_frag; ffs_clusteracct(fs, cgp, fragno, 1); cgp->cg_cs.cs_nbfree++; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree++; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nbfree++; } } fs->fs_fmod = 1; ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); mp = UFSTOVFS(ump); if (MOUNTEDSOFTDEP(mp) && devvp->v_type != VREG) softdep_setup_blkfree(UFSTOVFS(ump), bp, bno, numfrags(fs, size), dephd); bdwrite(bp); } TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(ffs_trim); struct ffs_blkfree_trim_params { struct task task; struct ufsmount *ump; struct vnode *devvp; ufs2_daddr_t bno; long size; ino_t inum; struct workhead *pdephd; struct workhead dephd; }; static void ffs_blkfree_trim_task(ctx, pending) void *ctx; int pending; { struct ffs_blkfree_trim_params *tp; tp = ctx; ffs_blkfree_cg(tp->ump, tp->ump->um_fs, tp->devvp, tp->bno, tp->size, tp->inum, tp->pdephd); vn_finished_secondary_write(UFSTOVFS(tp->ump)); free(tp, M_TEMP); } static void ffs_blkfree_trim_completed(bip) struct bio *bip; { struct ffs_blkfree_trim_params *tp; tp = bip->bio_caller2; g_destroy_bio(bip); TASK_INIT(&tp->task, 0, ffs_blkfree_trim_task, tp); taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_ffs_trim, &tp->task); } void ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, devvp, bno, size, inum, vtype, dephd) struct ufsmount *ump; struct fs *fs; struct vnode *devvp; ufs2_daddr_t bno; long size; ino_t inum; enum vtype vtype; struct workhead *dephd; { struct mount *mp; struct bio *bip; struct ffs_blkfree_trim_params *tp; /* * Check to see if a snapshot wants to claim the block. * Check that devvp is a normal disk device, not a snapshot, * it has a snapshot(s) associated with it, and one of the * snapshots wants to claim the block. */ if (devvp->v_type != VREG && (devvp->v_vflag & VV_COPYONWRITE) && ffs_snapblkfree(fs, devvp, bno, size, inum, vtype, dephd)) { return; } /* * Nothing to delay if TRIM is disabled, or the operation is * performed on the snapshot. */ if (!ump->um_candelete || devvp->v_type == VREG) { ffs_blkfree_cg(ump, fs, devvp, bno, size, inum, dephd); return; } /* * Postpone the set of the free bit in the cg bitmap until the * BIO_DELETE is completed. Otherwise, due to disk queue * reordering, TRIM might be issued after we reuse the block * and write some new data into it. */ tp = malloc(sizeof(struct ffs_blkfree_trim_params), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); tp->ump = ump; tp->devvp = devvp; tp->bno = bno; tp->size = size; tp->inum = inum; if (dephd != NULL) { LIST_INIT(&tp->dephd); LIST_SWAP(dephd, &tp->dephd, worklist, wk_list); tp->pdephd = &tp->dephd; } else tp->pdephd = NULL; bip = g_alloc_bio(); bip->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE; bip->bio_offset = dbtob(fsbtodb(fs, bno)); bip->bio_done = ffs_blkfree_trim_completed; bip->bio_length = size; bip->bio_caller2 = tp; mp = UFSTOVFS(ump); vn_start_secondary_write(NULL, &mp, 0); g_io_request(bip, (struct g_consumer *)devvp->v_bufobj.bo_private); } #ifdef INVARIANTS /* * Verify allocation of a block or fragment. Returns true if block or * fragment is allocated, false if it is free. */ static int ffs_checkblk(ip, bno, size) struct inode *ip; ufs2_daddr_t bno; long size; { struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; ufs1_daddr_t cgbno; int i, error, frags, free; u_int8_t *blksfree; fs = ip->i_fs; if ((u_int)size > fs->fs_bsize || fragoff(fs, size) != 0) { printf("bsize = %ld, size = %ld, fs = %s\n", (long)fs->fs_bsize, size, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_checkblk: bad size"); } if ((u_int)bno >= fs->fs_size) panic("ffs_checkblk: bad block %jd", (intmax_t)bno); error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, dtog(fs, bno))), (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) panic("ffs_checkblk: cg bread failed"); cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) panic("ffs_checkblk: cg magic mismatch"); bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); cgbno = dtogd(fs, bno); if (size == fs->fs_bsize) { free = ffs_isblock(fs, blksfree, fragstoblks(fs, cgbno)); } else { frags = numfrags(fs, size); for (free = 0, i = 0; i < frags; i++) if (isset(blksfree, cgbno + i)) free++; if (free != 0 && free != frags) panic("ffs_checkblk: partially free fragment"); } brelse(bp); return (!free); } #endif /* INVARIANTS */ /* * Free an inode. */ int ffs_vfree(pvp, ino, mode) struct vnode *pvp; ino_t ino; int mode; { struct inode *ip; if (DOINGSOFTDEP(pvp)) { softdep_freefile(pvp, ino, mode); return (0); } ip = VTOI(pvp); return (ffs_freefile(ip->i_ump, ip->i_fs, ip->i_devvp, ino, mode, NULL)); } /* * Do the actual free operation. * The specified inode is placed back in the free map. */ int ffs_freefile(ump, fs, devvp, ino, mode, wkhd) struct ufsmount *ump; struct fs *fs; struct vnode *devvp; ino_t ino; int mode; struct workhead *wkhd; { struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; ufs2_daddr_t cgbno; int error; u_int cg; u_int8_t *inosused; struct cdev *dev; cg = ino_to_cg(fs, ino); if (devvp->v_type == VREG) { /* devvp is a snapshot */ dev = VTOI(devvp)->i_devvp->v_rdev; cgbno = fragstoblks(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)); } else { /* devvp is a normal disk device */ dev = devvp->v_rdev; cgbno = fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)); } if (ino >= fs->fs_ipg * fs->fs_ncg) panic("ffs_freefile: range: dev = %s, ino = %ju, fs = %s", devtoname(dev), (uintmax_t)ino, fs->fs_fsmnt); if ((error = bread(devvp, cgbno, (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp))) { brelse(bp); return (error); } cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) { brelse(bp); return (0); } bp->b_xflags |= BX_BKGRDWRITE; cgp->cg_old_time = cgp->cg_time = time_second; inosused = cg_inosused(cgp); ino %= fs->fs_ipg; if (isclr(inosused, ino)) { printf("dev = %s, ino = %ju, fs = %s\n", devtoname(dev), (uintmax_t)(ino + cg * fs->fs_ipg), fs->fs_fsmnt); if (fs->fs_ronly == 0) panic("ffs_freefile: freeing free inode"); } clrbit(inosused, ino); if (ino < cgp->cg_irotor) cgp->cg_irotor = ino; cgp->cg_cs.cs_nifree++; UFS_LOCK(ump); fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree++; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_nifree++; if ((mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) { cgp->cg_cs.cs_ndir--; fs->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir--; fs->fs_cs(fs, cg).cs_ndir--; } fs->fs_fmod = 1; ACTIVECLEAR(fs, cg); UFS_UNLOCK(ump); if (MOUNTEDSOFTDEP(UFSTOVFS(ump)) && devvp->v_type != VREG) softdep_setup_inofree(UFSTOVFS(ump), bp, ino + cg * fs->fs_ipg, wkhd); bdwrite(bp); return (0); } /* * Check to see if a file is free. */ int ffs_checkfreefile(fs, devvp, ino) struct fs *fs; struct vnode *devvp; ino_t ino; { struct cg *cgp; struct buf *bp; ufs2_daddr_t cgbno; int ret; u_int cg; u_int8_t *inosused; cg = ino_to_cg(fs, ino); if (devvp->v_type == VREG) { /* devvp is a snapshot */ cgbno = fragstoblks(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)); } else { /* devvp is a normal disk device */ cgbno = fsbtodb(fs, cgtod(fs, cg)); } if (ino >= fs->fs_ipg * fs->fs_ncg) return (1); if (bread(devvp, cgbno, (int)fs->fs_cgsize, NOCRED, &bp)) { brelse(bp); return (1); } cgp = (struct cg *)bp->b_data; if (!cg_chkmagic(cgp)) { brelse(bp); return (1); } inosused = cg_inosused(cgp); ino %= fs->fs_ipg; ret = isclr(inosused, ino); brelse(bp); return (ret); } /* * Find a block of the specified size in the specified cylinder group. * * It is a panic if a request is made to find a block if none are * available. */ static ufs1_daddr_t ffs_mapsearch(fs, cgp, bpref, allocsiz) struct fs *fs; struct cg *cgp; ufs2_daddr_t bpref; int allocsiz; { ufs1_daddr_t bno; int start, len, loc, i; int blk, field, subfield, pos; u_int8_t *blksfree; /* * find the fragment by searching through the free block * map for an appropriate bit pattern */ if (bpref) start = dtogd(fs, bpref) / NBBY; else start = cgp->cg_frotor / NBBY; blksfree = cg_blksfree(cgp); len = howmany(fs->fs_fpg, NBBY) - start; loc = scanc((u_int)len, (u_char *)&blksfree[start], fragtbl[fs->fs_frag], (u_char)(1 << (allocsiz - 1 + (fs->fs_frag % NBBY)))); if (loc == 0) { len = start + 1; start = 0; loc = scanc((u_int)len, (u_char *)&blksfree[0], fragtbl[fs->fs_frag], (u_char)(1 << (allocsiz - 1 + (fs->fs_frag % NBBY)))); if (loc == 0) { printf("start = %d, len = %d, fs = %s\n", start, len, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_alloccg: map corrupted"); /* NOTREACHED */ } } bno = (start + len - loc) * NBBY; cgp->cg_frotor = bno; /* * found the byte in the map * sift through the bits to find the selected frag */ for (i = bno + NBBY; bno < i; bno += fs->fs_frag) { blk = blkmap(fs, blksfree, bno); blk <<= 1; field = around[allocsiz]; subfield = inside[allocsiz]; for (pos = 0; pos <= fs->fs_frag - allocsiz; pos++) { if ((blk & field) == subfield) return (bno + pos); field <<= 1; subfield <<= 1; } } printf("bno = %lu, fs = %s\n", (u_long)bno, fs->fs_fsmnt); panic("ffs_alloccg: block not in map"); return (-1); } /* * Fserr prints the name of a filesystem with an error diagnostic. * * The form of the error message is: * fs: error message */ void ffs_fserr(fs, inum, cp) struct fs *fs; ino_t inum; char *cp; { struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX */ struct proc *p = td->td_proc; log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d inumber %ju on %s: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm, td->td_ucred->cr_uid, (uintmax_t)inum, fs->fs_fsmnt, cp); } /* * This function provides the capability for the fsck program to * update an active filesystem. Fourteen operations are provided: * * adjrefcnt(inode, amt) - adjusts the reference count on the * specified inode by the specified amount. Under normal * operation the count should always go down. Decrementing * the count to zero will cause the inode to be freed. * adjblkcnt(inode, amt) - adjust the number of blocks used by the * inode by the specified amount. * adjndir, adjbfree, adjifree, adjffree, adjnumclusters(amt) - * adjust the superblock summary. * freedirs(inode, count) - directory inodes [inode..inode + count - 1] * are marked as free. Inodes should never have to be marked * as in use. * freefiles(inode, count) - file inodes [inode..inode + count - 1] * are marked as free. Inodes should never have to be marked * as in use. * freeblks(blockno, size) - blocks [blockno..blockno + size - 1] * are marked as free. Blocks should never have to be marked * as in use. * setflags(flags, set/clear) - the fs_flags field has the specified * flags set (second parameter +1) or cleared (second parameter -1). * setcwd(dirinode) - set the current directory to dirinode in the * filesystem associated with the snapshot. * setdotdot(oldvalue, newvalue) - Verify that the inode number for ".." * in the current directory is oldvalue then change it to newvalue. * unlink(nameptr, oldvalue) - Verify that the inode number associated * with nameptr in the current directory is oldvalue then unlink it. * * The following functions may only be used on a quiescent filesystem * by the soft updates journal. They are not safe to be run on an active * filesystem. * * setinode(inode, dip) - the specified disk inode is replaced with the * contents pointed to by dip. * setbufoutput(fd, flags) - output associated with the specified file * descriptor (which must reference the character device supporting * the filesystem) switches from using physio to running through the * buffer cache when flags is set to 1. The descriptor reverts to * physio for output when flags is set to zero. */ static int sysctl_ffs_fsck(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_REFCNT, adjrefcnt, CTLFLAG_WR|CTLTYPE_STRUCT, 0, 0, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "S,fsck", "Adjust Inode Reference Count"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_BLKCNT, adjblkcnt, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Adjust Inode Used Blocks Count"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_NDIR, adjndir, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Adjust number of directories"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_NBFREE, adjnbfree, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Adjust number of free blocks"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_NIFREE, adjnifree, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Adjust number of free inodes"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_NFFREE, adjnffree, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Adjust number of free frags"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_ADJ_NUMCLUSTERS, adjnumclusters, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Adjust number of free clusters"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_DIR_FREE, freedirs, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Free Range of Directory Inodes"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_FILE_FREE, freefiles, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Free Range of File Inodes"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_BLK_FREE, freeblks, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Free Range of Blocks"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_SET_FLAGS, setflags, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Change Filesystem Flags"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_SET_CWD, setcwd, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Set Current Working Directory"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_SET_DOTDOT, setdotdot, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Change Value of .. Entry"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_UNLINK, unlink, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Unlink a Duplicate Name"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_SET_INODE, setinode, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Update an On-Disk Inode"); static SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_ffs, FFS_SET_BUFOUTPUT, setbufoutput, CTLFLAG_WR, sysctl_ffs_fsck, "Set Buffered Writing for Descriptor"); #define DEBUG 1 #ifdef DEBUG static int fsckcmds = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, fsckcmds, CTLFLAG_RW, &fsckcmds, 0, ""); #endif /* DEBUG */ static int buffered_write(struct file *, struct uio *, struct ucred *, int, struct thread *); static int sysctl_ffs_fsck(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct thread *td = curthread; struct fsck_cmd cmd; struct ufsmount *ump; - struct vnode *vp, *vpold, *dvp, *fdvp; + struct vnode *vp, *dvp, *fdvp; struct inode *ip, *dp; struct mount *mp; struct fs *fs; ufs2_daddr_t blkno; long blkcnt, blksize; - struct filedesc *fdp; struct file *fp, *vfp; cap_rights_t rights; int filetype, error; static struct fileops *origops, bufferedops; if (req->newlen > sizeof cmd) return (EBADRPC); if ((error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &cmd, sizeof cmd)) != 0) return (error); if (cmd.version != FFS_CMD_VERSION) return (ERPCMISMATCH); if ((error = getvnode(td, cmd.handle, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSCK), &fp)) != 0) return (error); vp = fp->f_data; if (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VDIR) { fdrop(fp, td); return (EINVAL); } vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT); if (mp == 0 || strncmp(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, "ufs", MFSNAMELEN)) { vn_finished_write(mp); fdrop(fp, td); return (EINVAL); } ump = VFSTOUFS(mp); if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) && ump->um_fsckpid != td->td_proc->p_pid) { vn_finished_write(mp); fdrop(fp, td); return (EROFS); } fs = ump->um_fs; filetype = IFREG; switch (oidp->oid_number) { case FFS_SET_FLAGS: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) printf("%s: %s flags\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, cmd.size > 0 ? "set" : "clear"); #endif /* DEBUG */ if (cmd.size > 0) fs->fs_flags |= (long)cmd.value; else fs->fs_flags &= ~(long)cmd.value; break; case FFS_ADJ_REFCNT: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust inode %jd link count by %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value, (intmax_t)cmd.size); } #endif /* DEBUG */ if ((error = ffs_vget(mp, (ino_t)cmd.value, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp))) break; ip = VTOI(vp); ip->i_nlink += cmd.size; DIP_SET(ip, i_nlink, ip->i_nlink); ip->i_effnlink += cmd.size; ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED; error = ffs_update(vp, 1); if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) softdep_change_linkcnt(ip); vput(vp); break; case FFS_ADJ_BLKCNT: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust inode %jd block count by %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value, (intmax_t)cmd.size); } #endif /* DEBUG */ if ((error = ffs_vget(mp, (ino_t)cmd.value, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp))) break; ip = VTOI(vp); DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, DIP(ip, i_blocks) + cmd.size); ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED; error = ffs_update(vp, 1); vput(vp); break; case FFS_DIR_FREE: filetype = IFDIR; /* fall through */ case FFS_FILE_FREE: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { if (cmd.size == 1) printf("%s: free %s inode %ju\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, filetype == IFDIR ? "directory" : "file", (uintmax_t)cmd.value); else printf("%s: free %s inodes %ju-%ju\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, filetype == IFDIR ? "directory" : "file", (uintmax_t)cmd.value, (uintmax_t)(cmd.value + cmd.size - 1)); } #endif /* DEBUG */ while (cmd.size > 0) { if ((error = ffs_freefile(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, cmd.value, filetype, NULL))) break; cmd.size -= 1; cmd.value += 1; } break; case FFS_BLK_FREE: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { if (cmd.size == 1) printf("%s: free block %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); else printf("%s: free blocks %jd-%jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value, (intmax_t)cmd.value + cmd.size - 1); } #endif /* DEBUG */ blkno = cmd.value; blkcnt = cmd.size; blksize = fs->fs_frag - (blkno % fs->fs_frag); while (blkcnt > 0) { if (blksize > blkcnt) blksize = blkcnt; ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, blkno, blksize * fs->fs_fsize, ROOTINO, VDIR, NULL); blkno += blksize; blkcnt -= blksize; blksize = fs->fs_frag; } break; /* * Adjust superblock summaries. fsck(8) is expected to * submit deltas when necessary. */ case FFS_ADJ_NDIR: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust number of directories by %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ fs->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir += cmd.value; break; case FFS_ADJ_NBFREE: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust number of free blocks by %+jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree += cmd.value; break; case FFS_ADJ_NIFREE: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust number of free inodes by %+jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree += cmd.value; break; case FFS_ADJ_NFFREE: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust number of free frags by %+jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree += cmd.value; break; case FFS_ADJ_NUMCLUSTERS: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: adjust number of free clusters by %+jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ fs->fs_cstotal.cs_numclusters += cmd.value; break; case FFS_SET_CWD: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: set current directory to inode %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ if ((error = ffs_vget(mp, (ino_t)cmd.value, LK_SHARED, &vp))) break; AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp); if ((error = change_dir(vp, td)) != 0) { vput(vp); break; } VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0); - fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; - FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp); - vpold = fdp->fd_cdir; - fdp->fd_cdir = vp; - FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp); - vrele(vpold); + pwd_chdir(td, vp); break; case FFS_SET_DOTDOT: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: change .. in cwd from %jd to %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value, (intmax_t)cmd.size); } #endif /* DEBUG */ /* * First we have to get and lock the parent directory * to which ".." points. */ error = ffs_vget(mp, (ino_t)cmd.value, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &fdvp); if (error) break; /* * Now we get and lock the child directory containing "..". */ FILEDESC_SLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd); dvp = td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir; FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd); if ((error = vget(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td)) != 0) { vput(fdvp); break; } dp = VTOI(dvp); dp->i_offset = 12; /* XXX mastertemplate.dot_reclen */ error = ufs_dirrewrite(dp, VTOI(fdvp), (ino_t)cmd.size, DT_DIR, 0); cache_purge(fdvp); cache_purge(dvp); vput(dvp); vput(fdvp); break; case FFS_UNLINK: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { char buf[32]; if (copyinstr((char *)(intptr_t)cmd.value, buf,32,NULL)) strncpy(buf, "Name_too_long", 32); printf("%s: unlink %s (inode %jd)\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, buf, (intmax_t)cmd.size); } #endif /* DEBUG */ /* * kern_unlinkat will do its own start/finish writes and * they do not nest, so drop ours here. Setting mp == NULL * indicates that vn_finished_write is not needed down below. */ vn_finished_write(mp); mp = NULL; error = kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, (char *)(intptr_t)cmd.value, UIO_USERSPACE, (ino_t)cmd.size); break; case FFS_SET_INODE: if (ump->um_fsckpid != td->td_proc->p_pid) { error = EPERM; break; } #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: update inode %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ if ((error = ffs_vget(mp, (ino_t)cmd.value, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp))) break; AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp); ip = VTOI(vp); if (ip->i_ump->um_fstype == UFS1) error = copyin((void *)(intptr_t)cmd.size, ip->i_din1, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode)); else error = copyin((void *)(intptr_t)cmd.size, ip->i_din2, sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode)); if (error) { vput(vp); break; } ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED; error = ffs_update(vp, 1); vput(vp); break; case FFS_SET_BUFOUTPUT: if (ump->um_fsckpid != td->td_proc->p_pid) { error = EPERM; break; } if (VTOI(vp)->i_ump != ump) { error = EINVAL; break; } #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: %s buffered output for descriptor %jd\n", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, cmd.size == 1 ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)cmd.value); } #endif /* DEBUG */ if ((error = getvnode(td, cmd.value, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSCK), &vfp)) != 0) break; if (vfp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) { fdrop(vfp, td); error = EINVAL; break; } if (origops == NULL) { origops = vfp->f_ops; bcopy((void *)origops, (void *)&bufferedops, sizeof(bufferedops)); bufferedops.fo_write = buffered_write; } if (cmd.size == 1) atomic_store_rel_ptr((volatile uintptr_t *)&vfp->f_ops, (uintptr_t)&bufferedops); else atomic_store_rel_ptr((volatile uintptr_t *)&vfp->f_ops, (uintptr_t)origops); fdrop(vfp, td); break; default: #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("Invalid request %d from fsck\n", oidp->oid_number); } #endif /* DEBUG */ error = EINVAL; break; } fdrop(fp, td); vn_finished_write(mp); return (error); } /* * Function to switch a descriptor to use the buffer cache to stage * its I/O. This is needed so that writes to the filesystem device * will give snapshots a chance to copy modified blocks for which it * needs to retain copies. */ static int buffered_write(fp, uio, active_cred, flags, td) struct file *fp; struct uio *uio; struct ucred *active_cred; int flags; struct thread *td; { struct vnode *devvp, *vp; struct inode *ip; struct buf *bp; struct fs *fs; struct filedesc *fdp; int error; daddr_t lbn; /* * The devvp is associated with the /dev filesystem. To discover * the filesystem with which the device is associated, we depend * on the application setting the current directory to a location * within the filesystem being written. Yes, this is an ugly hack. */ devvp = fp->f_vnode; if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, NULL)) return (EINVAL); fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd; FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp); vp = fdp->fd_cdir; vref(vp); FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp); vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); /* * Check that the current directory vnode indeed belongs to * UFS before trying to dereference UFS-specific v_data fields. */ if (vp->v_op != &ffs_vnodeops1 && vp->v_op != &ffs_vnodeops2) { vput(vp); return (EINVAL); } ip = VTOI(vp); if (ip->i_devvp != devvp) { vput(vp); return (EINVAL); } fs = ip->i_fs; vput(vp); foffset_lock_uio(fp, uio, flags); vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); #ifdef DEBUG if (fsckcmds) { printf("%s: buffered write for block %jd\n", fs->fs_fsmnt, (intmax_t)btodb(uio->uio_offset)); } #endif /* DEBUG */ /* * All I/O must be contained within a filesystem block, start on * a fragment boundary, and be a multiple of fragments in length. */ if (uio->uio_resid > fs->fs_bsize - (uio->uio_offset % fs->fs_bsize) || fragoff(fs, uio->uio_offset) != 0 || fragoff(fs, uio->uio_resid) != 0) { error = EINVAL; goto out; } lbn = numfrags(fs, uio->uio_offset); bp = getblk(devvp, lbn, uio->uio_resid, 0, 0, 0); bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF; if ((error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data, uio->uio_resid, uio)) != 0) { brelse(bp); goto out; } error = bwrite(bp); out: VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0); foffset_unlock_uio(fp, uio, flags | FOF_NEXTOFF); return (error); }