diff --git a/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.conf b/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.conf index 7f0917053750..62e6acf96cc8 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.conf +++ b/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.conf @@ -1,76 +1,79 @@ # $FreeBSD$ # Trusted keyprint. Changing this is a Bad Idea unless you've received # a PGP-signed email from telling you to # change it and explaining why. KeyPrint 800651ef4b4c71c27e60786d7b487188970f4b4169cc055784e21eb71d410cc5 # Server or server pool from which to fetch updates. You can change # this to point at a specific server if you want, but in most cases # using a "nearby" server won't provide a measurable improvement in # performance. ServerName update.FreeBSD.org # Components of the base system which should be kept updated. Components src world kernel # Example for updating the userland and the kernel source code only: # Components src/base src/sys world # Paths which start with anything matching an entry in an IgnorePaths # statement will be ignored. IgnorePaths # Paths which start with anything matching an entry in an IDSIgnorePaths # statement will be ignored by "freebsd-update IDS". IDSIgnorePaths /usr/share/man/cat IDSIgnorePaths /usr/share/man/whatis IDSIgnorePaths /var/db/locate.database IDSIgnorePaths /var/log # Paths which start with anything matching an entry in an UpdateIfUnmodified # statement will only be updated if the contents of the file have not been # modified by the user (unless changes are merged; see below). UpdateIfUnmodified /etc/ /var/ /root/ /.cshrc /.profile # When upgrading to a new FreeBSD release, files which match MergeChanges # will have any local changes merged into the version from the new release. MergeChanges /etc/ /boot/device.hints ### Default configuration options: # Directory in which to store downloaded updates and temporary # files used by FreeBSD Update. # WorkDir /var/db/freebsd-update # Destination to send output of "freebsd-update cron" if an error # occurs or updates have been downloaded. # MailTo root # Is FreeBSD Update allowed to create new files? # AllowAdd yes # Is FreeBSD Update allowed to delete files? # AllowDelete yes # If the user has modified file ownership, permissions, or flags, should # FreeBSD Update retain this modified metadata when installing a new version # of that file? # KeepModifiedMetadata yes # When upgrading between releases, should the list of Components be # read strictly (StrictComponents yes) or merely as a list of components # which *might* be installed of which FreeBSD Update should figure out # which actually are installed and upgrade those (StrictComponents no)? # StrictComponents no # When installing a new kernel perform a backup of the old one first # so it is possible to boot the old kernel in case of problems. # BackupKernel yes # If BackupKernel is enabled, the backup kernel is saved to this # directory. # BackupKernelDir /boot/kernel.old # When backing up a kernel also back up debug symbol files? # BackupKernelSymbolFiles no + +# Create a new boot environment when installing patches +# CreateBootEnv yes diff --git a/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.sh b/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.sh index f82ec7d7730c..4fbac58cb562 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.sh +++ b/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.sh @@ -1,3410 +1,3467 @@ #!/bin/sh #- # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD # # Copyright 2004-2007 Colin Percival # All rights reserved # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY # DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL # DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS # OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, # STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING # IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # $FreeBSD$ #### Usage function -- called from command-line handling code. # Usage instructions. Options not listed: # --debug -- don't filter output from utilities # --no-stats -- don't show progress statistics while fetching files usage () { cat < ${LINE}" exit 1 fi done < ${CONFFILE} # Merge the settings read from the configuration file with those # provided at the command line. mergeconfig } # Provide some default parameters default_params () { # Save any parameters already configured, and clear the slate saveconfig nullconfig # Default configurations config_WorkDir /var/db/freebsd-update config_MailTo root config_AllowAdd yes config_AllowDelete yes config_KeepModifiedMetadata yes config_BaseDir / config_VerboseLevel stats config_StrictComponents no config_BackupKernel yes config_BackupKernelDir /boot/kernel.old config_BackupKernelSymbolFiles no + config_CreateBootEnv yes # Merge these defaults into the earlier-configured settings mergeconfig } # Set utility output filtering options, based on ${VERBOSELEVEL} fetch_setup_verboselevel () { case ${VERBOSELEVEL} in debug) QUIETREDIR="/dev/stderr" QUIETFLAG=" " STATSREDIR="/dev/stderr" DDSTATS=".." XARGST="-t" NDEBUG=" " ;; nostats) QUIETREDIR="" QUIETFLAG="" STATSREDIR="/dev/null" DDSTATS=".." XARGST="" NDEBUG="" ;; stats) QUIETREDIR="/dev/null" QUIETFLAG="-q" STATSREDIR="/dev/stdout" DDSTATS="" XARGST="" NDEBUG="-n" ;; esac } # Perform sanity checks and set some final parameters # in preparation for fetching files. Figure out which # set of updates should be downloaded: If the user is # running *-p[0-9]+, strip off the last part; if the # user is running -SECURITY, call it -RELEASE. Chdir # into the working directory. fetchupgrade_check_params () { export HTTP_USER_AGENT="freebsd-update (${COMMAND}, `uname -r`)" _SERVERNAME_z=\ "SERVERNAME must be given via command line or configuration file." _KEYPRINT_z="Key must be given via -k option or configuration file." _KEYPRINT_bad="Invalid key fingerprint: " _WORKDIR_bad="Directory does not exist or is not writable: " _WORKDIR_bad2="Directory is not on a persistent filesystem: " if [ -z "${SERVERNAME}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo "${_SERVERNAME_z}" exit 1 fi if [ -z "${KEYPRINT}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo "${_KEYPRINT_z}" exit 1 fi if ! echo "${KEYPRINT}" | grep -qE "^[0-9a-f]{64}$"; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_KEYPRINT_bad}" echo ${KEYPRINT} exit 1 fi if ! [ -d "${WORKDIR}" -a -w "${WORKDIR}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_WORKDIR_bad}" echo ${WORKDIR} exit 1 fi case `df -T ${WORKDIR}` in */dev/md[0-9]* | *tmpfs*) echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_WORKDIR_bad2}" echo ${WORKDIR} exit 1 ;; esac chmod 700 ${WORKDIR} cd ${WORKDIR} || exit 1 # Generate release number. The s/SECURITY/RELEASE/ bit exists # to provide an upgrade path for FreeBSD Update 1.x users, since # the kernels provided by FreeBSD Update 1.x are always labelled # as X.Y-SECURITY. RELNUM=`uname -r | sed -E 's,-p[0-9]+,,' | sed -E 's,-SECURITY,-RELEASE,'` ARCH=`uname -m` FETCHDIR=${RELNUM}/${ARCH} PATCHDIR=${RELNUM}/${ARCH}/bp # Disallow upgrade from a version that is not a release case ${RELNUM} in *-RELEASE | *-ALPHA* | *-BETA* | *-RC*) ;; *) echo -n "`basename $0`: " cat <<- EOF Cannot upgrade from a version that is not a release (including alpha, beta and release candidates) using `basename $0`. Instead, FreeBSD can be directly upgraded by source or upgraded to a RELEASE/RELENG version prior to running `basename $0`. Currently running: ${RELNUM} EOF exit 1 ;; esac # Figure out what directory contains the running kernel BOOTFILE=`sysctl -n kern.bootfile` KERNELDIR=${BOOTFILE%/kernel} if ! [ -d ${KERNELDIR} ]; then echo "Cannot identify running kernel" exit 1 fi # Figure out what kernel configuration is running. We start with # the output of `uname -i`, and then make the following adjustments: # 1. Replace "SMP-GENERIC" with "SMP". Why the SMP kernel config # file says "ident SMP-GENERIC", I don't know... # 2. If the kernel claims to be GENERIC _and_ ${ARCH} is "amd64" # _and_ `sysctl kern.version` contains a line which ends "/SMP", then # we're running an SMP kernel. This mis-identification is a bug # which was fixed in 6.2-STABLE. KERNCONF=`uname -i` if [ ${KERNCONF} = "SMP-GENERIC" ]; then KERNCONF=SMP fi if [ ${KERNCONF} = "GENERIC" ] && [ ${ARCH} = "amd64" ]; then if sysctl kern.version | grep -qE '/SMP$'; then KERNCONF=SMP fi fi # Define some paths BSPATCH=/usr/bin/bspatch SHA256=/sbin/sha256 PHTTPGET=/usr/libexec/phttpget # Set up variables relating to VERBOSELEVEL fetch_setup_verboselevel # Construct a unique name from ${BASEDIR} BDHASH=`echo ${BASEDIR} | sha256 -q` } # Perform sanity checks etc. before fetching updates. fetch_check_params () { fetchupgrade_check_params if ! [ -z "${TARGETRELEASE}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "-r option is meaningless with 'fetch' command. " echo "(Did you mean 'upgrade' instead?)" exit 1 fi # Check that we have updates ready to install if [ -f ${BDHASH}-install/kerneldone -a $FORCEFETCH -eq 0 ]; then echo "You have a partially completed upgrade pending" echo "Run '$0 install' first." echo "Run '$0 fetch -F' to proceed anyway." exit 1 fi } # Perform sanity checks etc. before fetching upgrades. upgrade_check_params () { fetchupgrade_check_params # Unless set otherwise, we're upgrading to the same kernel config. NKERNCONF=${KERNCONF} # We need TARGETRELEASE set _TARGETRELEASE_z="Release target must be specified via -r option." if [ -z "${TARGETRELEASE}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo "${_TARGETRELEASE_z}" exit 1 fi # The target release should be != the current release. if [ "${TARGETRELEASE}" = "${RELNUM}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo "Cannot upgrade from ${RELNUM} to itself" exit 1 fi # Turning off AllowAdd or AllowDelete is a bad idea for upgrades. if [ "${ALLOWADD}" = "no" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "WARNING: \"AllowAdd no\" is a bad idea " echo "when upgrading between releases." echo fi if [ "${ALLOWDELETE}" = "no" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "WARNING: \"AllowDelete no\" is a bad idea " echo "when upgrading between releases." echo fi # Set EDITOR to /usr/bin/vi if it isn't already set : ${EDITOR:='/usr/bin/vi'} } # Perform sanity checks and set some final parameters in # preparation for installing updates. install_check_params () { # Check that we are root. All sorts of things won't work otherwise. if [ `id -u` != 0 ]; then echo "You must be root to run this." exit 1 fi # Check that securelevel <= 0. Otherwise we can't update schg files. if [ `sysctl -n kern.securelevel` -gt 0 ]; then echo "Updates cannot be installed when the system securelevel" echo "is greater than zero." exit 1 fi # Check that we have a working directory _WORKDIR_bad="Directory does not exist or is not writable: " if ! [ -d "${WORKDIR}" -a -w "${WORKDIR}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_WORKDIR_bad}" echo ${WORKDIR} exit 1 fi cd ${WORKDIR} || exit 1 # Construct a unique name from ${BASEDIR} BDHASH=`echo ${BASEDIR} | sha256 -q` # Check that we have updates ready to install if ! [ -L ${BDHASH}-install ]; then echo "No updates are available to install." if [ $ISFETCHED -eq 0 ]; then echo "Run '$0 fetch' first." exit 2 fi exit 0 fi if ! [ -f ${BDHASH}-install/INDEX-OLD ] || ! [ -f ${BDHASH}-install/INDEX-NEW ]; then echo "Update manifest is corrupt -- this should never happen." echo "Re-run '$0 fetch'." exit 1 fi # Figure out what directory contains the running kernel BOOTFILE=`sysctl -n kern.bootfile` KERNELDIR=${BOOTFILE%/kernel} if ! [ -d ${KERNELDIR} ]; then echo "Cannot identify running kernel" exit 1 fi } +# Creates a new boot environment +install_create_be () { + # Figure out if we're running in a jail and return if we are + if [ `sysctl -n security.jail.jailed` = 1 ]; then + return 1 + fi + # Create a boot environment if enabled + if [ ${BOOTENV} = yes ]; then + bectl check 2>/dev/null + case $? in + 0) + # Boot environment are supported + CREATEBE=yes + ;; + 255) + # Boot environments are not supported + CREATEBE=no + ;; + *) + # If bectl returns an unexpected exit code, don't create a BE + CREATEBE=no + ;; + esac + if [ ${CREATEBE} = yes ]; then + echo -n "Creating snapshot of existing boot environment... " + VERSION=`freebsd-version -k` + TIMESTAMP=`date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S"` + bectl create ${VERSION}_${TIMESTAMP} + if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then + echo "done."; + else + echo "failed." + exit 1 + fi + fi + fi +} + # Perform sanity checks and set some final parameters in # preparation for UNinstalling updates. rollback_check_params () { # Check that we are root. All sorts of things won't work otherwise. if [ `id -u` != 0 ]; then echo "You must be root to run this." exit 1 fi # Check that we have a working directory _WORKDIR_bad="Directory does not exist or is not writable: " if ! [ -d "${WORKDIR}" -a -w "${WORKDIR}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_WORKDIR_bad}" echo ${WORKDIR} exit 1 fi cd ${WORKDIR} || exit 1 # Construct a unique name from ${BASEDIR} BDHASH=`echo ${BASEDIR} | sha256 -q` # Check that we have updates ready to rollback if ! [ -L ${BDHASH}-rollback ]; then echo "No rollback directory found." exit 1 fi if ! [ -f ${BDHASH}-rollback/INDEX-OLD ] || ! [ -f ${BDHASH}-rollback/INDEX-NEW ]; then echo "Update manifest is corrupt -- this should never happen." exit 1 fi } # Perform sanity checks and set some final parameters # in preparation for comparing the system against the # published index. Figure out which index we should # compare against: If the user is running *-p[0-9]+, # strip off the last part; if the user is running # -SECURITY, call it -RELEASE. Chdir into the working # directory. IDS_check_params () { export HTTP_USER_AGENT="freebsd-update (${COMMAND}, `uname -r`)" _SERVERNAME_z=\ "SERVERNAME must be given via command line or configuration file." _KEYPRINT_z="Key must be given via -k option or configuration file." _KEYPRINT_bad="Invalid key fingerprint: " _WORKDIR_bad="Directory does not exist or is not writable: " if [ -z "${SERVERNAME}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo "${_SERVERNAME_z}" exit 1 fi if [ -z "${KEYPRINT}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo "${_KEYPRINT_z}" exit 1 fi if ! echo "${KEYPRINT}" | grep -qE "^[0-9a-f]{64}$"; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_KEYPRINT_bad}" echo ${KEYPRINT} exit 1 fi if ! [ -d "${WORKDIR}" -a -w "${WORKDIR}" ]; then echo -n "`basename $0`: " echo -n "${_WORKDIR_bad}" echo ${WORKDIR} exit 1 fi cd ${WORKDIR} || exit 1 # Generate release number. The s/SECURITY/RELEASE/ bit exists # to provide an upgrade path for FreeBSD Update 1.x users, since # the kernels provided by FreeBSD Update 1.x are always labelled # as X.Y-SECURITY. RELNUM=`uname -r | sed -E 's,-p[0-9]+,,' | sed -E 's,-SECURITY,-RELEASE,'` ARCH=`uname -m` FETCHDIR=${RELNUM}/${ARCH} PATCHDIR=${RELNUM}/${ARCH}/bp # Figure out what directory contains the running kernel BOOTFILE=`sysctl -n kern.bootfile` KERNELDIR=${BOOTFILE%/kernel} if ! [ -d ${KERNELDIR} ]; then echo "Cannot identify running kernel" exit 1 fi # Figure out what kernel configuration is running. We start with # the output of `uname -i`, and then make the following adjustments: # 1. Replace "SMP-GENERIC" with "SMP". Why the SMP kernel config # file says "ident SMP-GENERIC", I don't know... # 2. If the kernel claims to be GENERIC _and_ ${ARCH} is "amd64" # _and_ `sysctl kern.version` contains a line which ends "/SMP", then # we're running an SMP kernel. This mis-identification is a bug # which was fixed in 6.2-STABLE. KERNCONF=`uname -i` if [ ${KERNCONF} = "SMP-GENERIC" ]; then KERNCONF=SMP fi if [ ${KERNCONF} = "GENERIC" ] && [ ${ARCH} = "amd64" ]; then if sysctl kern.version | grep -qE '/SMP$'; then KERNCONF=SMP fi fi # Define some paths SHA256=/sbin/sha256 PHTTPGET=/usr/libexec/phttpget # Set up variables relating to VERBOSELEVEL fetch_setup_verboselevel } #### Core functionality -- the actual work gets done here # Use an SRV query to pick a server. If the SRV query doesn't provide # a useful answer, use the server name specified by the user. # Put another way... look up _http._tcp.${SERVERNAME} and pick a server # from that; or if no servers are returned, use ${SERVERNAME}. # This allows a user to specify "portsnap.freebsd.org" (in which case # portsnap will select one of the mirrors) or "portsnap5.tld.freebsd.org" # (in which case portsnap will use that particular server, since there # won't be an SRV entry for that name). # # We ignore the Port field, since we are always going to use port 80. # Fetch the mirror list, but do not pick a mirror yet. Returns 1 if # no mirrors are available for any reason. fetch_pick_server_init () { : > serverlist_tried # Check that host(1) exists (i.e., that the system wasn't built with the # WITHOUT_BIND set) and don't try to find a mirror if it doesn't exist. if ! which -s host; then : > serverlist_full return 1 fi echo -n "Looking up ${SERVERNAME} mirrors... " # Issue the SRV query and pull out the Priority, Weight, and Target fields. # BIND 9 prints "$name has SRV record ..." while BIND 8 prints # "$name server selection ..."; we allow either format. MLIST="_http._tcp.${SERVERNAME}" host -t srv "${MLIST}" | sed -nE "s/${MLIST} (has SRV record|server selection) //Ip" | cut -f 1,2,4 -d ' ' | sed -e 's/\.$//' | sort > serverlist_full # If no records, give up -- we'll just use the server name we were given. if [ `wc -l < serverlist_full` -eq 0 ]; then echo "none found." return 1 fi # Report how many mirrors we found. echo `wc -l < serverlist_full` "mirrors found." # Generate a random seed for use in picking mirrors. If HTTP_PROXY # is set, this will be used to generate the seed; otherwise, the seed # will be random. if [ -n "${HTTP_PROXY}${http_proxy}" ]; then RANDVALUE=`sha256 -qs "${HTTP_PROXY}${http_proxy}" | tr -d 'a-f' | cut -c 1-9` else RANDVALUE=`jot -r 1 0 999999999` fi } # Pick a mirror. Returns 1 if we have run out of mirrors to try. fetch_pick_server () { # Generate a list of not-yet-tried mirrors sort serverlist_tried | comm -23 serverlist_full - > serverlist # Have we run out of mirrors? if [ `wc -l < serverlist` -eq 0 ]; then cat <<- EOF No mirrors remaining, giving up. This may be because upgrading from this platform (${ARCH}) or release (${RELNUM}) is unsupported by `basename $0`. Only platforms with Tier 1 support can be upgraded by `basename $0`. See https://www.freebsd.org/platforms/ for more info. If unsupported, FreeBSD must be upgraded by source. EOF return 1 fi # Find the highest priority level (lowest numeric value). SRV_PRIORITY=`cut -f 1 -d ' ' serverlist | sort -n | head -1` # Add up the weights of the response lines at that priority level. SRV_WSUM=0; while read X; do case "$X" in ${SRV_PRIORITY}\ *) SRV_W=`echo $X | cut -f 2 -d ' '` SRV_WSUM=$(($SRV_WSUM + $SRV_W)) ;; esac done < serverlist # If all the weights are 0, pretend that they are all 1 instead. if [ ${SRV_WSUM} -eq 0 ]; then SRV_WSUM=`grep -E "^${SRV_PRIORITY} " serverlist | wc -l` SRV_W_ADD=1 else SRV_W_ADD=0 fi # Pick a value between 0 and the sum of the weights - 1 SRV_RND=`expr ${RANDVALUE} % ${SRV_WSUM}` # Read through the list of mirrors and set SERVERNAME. Write the line # corresponding to the mirror we selected into serverlist_tried so that # we won't try it again. while read X; do case "$X" in ${SRV_PRIORITY}\ *) SRV_W=`echo $X | cut -f 2 -d ' '` SRV_W=$(($SRV_W + $SRV_W_ADD)) if [ $SRV_RND -lt $SRV_W ]; then SERVERNAME=`echo $X | cut -f 3 -d ' '` echo "$X" >> serverlist_tried break else SRV_RND=$(($SRV_RND - $SRV_W)) fi ;; esac done < serverlist } # Take a list of ${oldhash}|${newhash} and output a list of needed patches, # i.e., those for which we have ${oldhash} and don't have ${newhash}. fetch_make_patchlist () { grep -vE "^([0-9a-f]{64})\|\1$" | tr '|' ' ' | while read X Y; do if [ -f "files/${Y}.gz" ] || [ ! -f "files/${X}.gz" ]; then continue fi echo "${X}|${Y}" done | sort -u } # Print user-friendly progress statistics fetch_progress () { LNC=0 while read x; do LNC=$(($LNC + 1)) if [ $(($LNC % 10)) = 0 ]; then echo -n $LNC elif [ $(($LNC % 2)) = 0 ]; then echo -n . fi done echo -n " " } # Function for asking the user if everything is ok continuep () { while read -p "Does this look reasonable (y/n)? " CONTINUE; do case "${CONTINUE}" in y*) return 0 ;; n*) return 1 ;; esac done } # Initialize the working directory workdir_init () { mkdir -p files touch tINDEX.present } # Check that we have a public key with an appropriate hash, or # fetch the key if it doesn't exist. Returns 1 if the key has # not yet been fetched. fetch_key () { if [ -r pub.ssl ] && [ `${SHA256} -q pub.ssl` = ${KEYPRINT} ]; then return 0 fi echo -n "Fetching public key from ${SERVERNAME}... " rm -f pub.ssl fetch ${QUIETFLAG} http://${SERVERNAME}/${FETCHDIR}/pub.ssl \ 2>${QUIETREDIR} || true if ! [ -r pub.ssl ]; then echo "failed." return 1 fi if ! [ `${SHA256} -q pub.ssl` = ${KEYPRINT} ]; then echo "key has incorrect hash." rm -f pub.ssl return 1 fi echo "done." } # Fetch metadata signature, aka "tag". fetch_tag () { echo -n "Fetching metadata signature " echo ${NDEBUG} "for ${RELNUM} from ${SERVERNAME}... " rm -f latest.ssl fetch ${QUIETFLAG} http://${SERVERNAME}/${FETCHDIR}/latest.ssl \ 2>${QUIETREDIR} || true if ! [ -r latest.ssl ]; then echo "failed." return 1 fi openssl rsautl -pubin -inkey pub.ssl -verify \ < latest.ssl > tag.new 2>${QUIETREDIR} || true rm latest.ssl if ! [ `wc -l < tag.new` = 1 ] || ! grep -qE \ "^freebsd-update\|${ARCH}\|${RELNUM}\|[0-9]+\|[0-9a-f]{64}\|[0-9]{10}" \ tag.new; then echo "invalid signature." return 1 fi echo "done." RELPATCHNUM=`cut -f 4 -d '|' < tag.new` TINDEXHASH=`cut -f 5 -d '|' < tag.new` EOLTIME=`cut -f 6 -d '|' < tag.new` } # Sanity-check the patch number in a tag, to make sure that we're not # going to "update" backwards and to prevent replay attacks. fetch_tagsanity () { # Check that we're not going to move from -pX to -pY with Y < X. RELPX=`uname -r | sed -E 's,.*-,,'` if echo ${RELPX} | grep -qE '^p[0-9]+$'; then RELPX=`echo ${RELPX} | cut -c 2-` else RELPX=0 fi if [ "${RELPATCHNUM}" -lt "${RELPX}" ]; then echo echo -n "Files on mirror (${RELNUM}-p${RELPATCHNUM})" echo " appear older than what" echo "we are currently running (`uname -r`)!" echo "Cowardly refusing to proceed any further." return 1 fi # If "tag" exists and corresponds to ${RELNUM}, make sure that # it contains a patch number <= RELPATCHNUM, in order to protect # against rollback (replay) attacks. if [ -f tag ] && grep -qE \ "^freebsd-update\|${ARCH}\|${RELNUM}\|[0-9]+\|[0-9a-f]{64}\|[0-9]{10}" \ tag; then LASTRELPATCHNUM=`cut -f 4 -d '|' < tag` if [ "${RELPATCHNUM}" -lt "${LASTRELPATCHNUM}" ]; then echo echo -n "Files on mirror (${RELNUM}-p${RELPATCHNUM})" echo " are older than the" echo -n "most recently seen updates" echo " (${RELNUM}-p${LASTRELPATCHNUM})." echo "Cowardly refusing to proceed any further." return 1 fi fi } # Fetch metadata index file fetch_metadata_index () { echo ${NDEBUG} "Fetching metadata index... " rm -f ${TINDEXHASH} fetch ${QUIETFLAG} http://${SERVERNAME}/${FETCHDIR}/t/${TINDEXHASH} 2>${QUIETREDIR} if ! [ -f ${TINDEXHASH} ]; then echo "failed." return 1 fi if [ `${SHA256} -q ${TINDEXHASH}` != ${TINDEXHASH} ]; then echo "update metadata index corrupt." return 1 fi echo "done." } # Print an error message about signed metadata being bogus. fetch_metadata_bogus () { echo echo "The update metadata$1 is correctly signed, but" echo "failed an integrity check." echo "Cowardly refusing to proceed any further." return 1 } # Construct tINDEX.new by merging the lines named in $1 from ${TINDEXHASH} # with the lines not named in $@ from tINDEX.present (if that file exists). fetch_metadata_index_merge () { for METAFILE in $@; do if [ `grep -E "^${METAFILE}\|" ${TINDEXHASH} | wc -l` \ -ne 1 ]; then fetch_metadata_bogus " index" return 1 fi grep -E "${METAFILE}\|" ${TINDEXHASH} done | sort > tINDEX.wanted if [ -f tINDEX.present ]; then join -t '|' -v 2 tINDEX.wanted tINDEX.present | sort -m - tINDEX.wanted > tINDEX.new rm tINDEX.wanted else mv tINDEX.wanted tINDEX.new fi } # Sanity check all the lines of tINDEX.new. Even if more metadata lines # are added by future versions of the server, this won't cause problems, # since the only lines which appear in tINDEX.new are the ones which we # specifically grepped out of ${TINDEXHASH}. fetch_metadata_index_sanity () { if grep -qvE '^[0-9A-Z.-]+\|[0-9a-f]{64}$' tINDEX.new; then fetch_metadata_bogus " index" return 1 fi } # Sanity check the metadata file $1. fetch_metadata_sanity () { # Some aliases to save space later: ${P} is a character which can # appear in a path; ${M} is the four numeric metadata fields; and # ${H} is a sha256 hash. P="[-+./:=,%@_[~[:alnum:]]" M="[0-9]+\|[0-9]+\|[0-9]+\|[0-9]+" H="[0-9a-f]{64}" # Check that the first four fields make sense. if gunzip -c < files/$1.gz | grep -qvE "^[a-z]+\|[0-9a-z-]+\|${P}+\|[fdL-]\|"; then fetch_metadata_bogus "" return 1 fi # Remove the first three fields. gunzip -c < files/$1.gz | cut -f 4- -d '|' > sanitycheck.tmp # Sanity check entries with type 'f' if grep -E '^f' sanitycheck.tmp | grep -qvE "^f\|${M}\|${H}\|${P}*\$"; then fetch_metadata_bogus "" return 1 fi # Sanity check entries with type 'd' if grep -E '^d' sanitycheck.tmp | grep -qvE "^d\|${M}\|\|\$"; then fetch_metadata_bogus "" return 1 fi # Sanity check entries with type 'L' if grep -E '^L' sanitycheck.tmp | grep -qvE "^L\|${M}\|${P}*\|\$"; then fetch_metadata_bogus "" return 1 fi # Sanity check entries with type '-' if grep -E '^-' sanitycheck.tmp | grep -qvE "^-\|\|\|\|\|\|"; then fetch_metadata_bogus "" return 1 fi # Clean up rm sanitycheck.tmp } # Fetch the metadata index and metadata files listed in $@, # taking advantage of metadata patches where possible. fetch_metadata () { fetch_metadata_index || return 1 fetch_metadata_index_merge $@ || return 1 fetch_metadata_index_sanity || return 1 # Generate a list of wanted metadata patches join -t '|' -o 1.2,2.2 tINDEX.present tINDEX.new | fetch_make_patchlist > patchlist if [ -s patchlist ]; then # Attempt to fetch metadata patches echo -n "Fetching `wc -l < patchlist | tr -d ' '` " echo ${NDEBUG} "metadata patches.${DDSTATS}" tr '|' '-' < patchlist | lam -s "${FETCHDIR}/tp/" - -s ".gz" | xargs ${XARGST} ${PHTTPGET} ${SERVERNAME} \ 2>${STATSREDIR} | fetch_progress echo "done." # Attempt to apply metadata patches echo -n "Applying metadata patches... " tr '|' ' ' < patchlist | while read X Y; do if [ ! -f "${X}-${Y}.gz" ]; then continue; fi gunzip -c < ${X}-${Y}.gz > diff gunzip -c < files/${X}.gz > diff-OLD # Figure out which lines are being added and removed grep -E '^-' diff | cut -c 2- | while read PREFIX; do look "${PREFIX}" diff-OLD done | sort > diff-rm grep -E '^\+' diff | cut -c 2- > diff-add # Generate the new file comm -23 diff-OLD diff-rm | sort - diff-add > diff-NEW if [ `${SHA256} -q diff-NEW` = ${Y} ]; then mv diff-NEW files/${Y} gzip -n files/${Y} else mv diff-NEW ${Y}.bad fi rm -f ${X}-${Y}.gz diff rm -f diff-OLD diff-NEW diff-add diff-rm done 2>${QUIETREDIR} echo "done." fi # Update metadata without patches cut -f 2 -d '|' < tINDEX.new | while read Y; do if [ ! -f "files/${Y}.gz" ]; then echo ${Y}; fi done | sort -u > filelist if [ -s filelist ]; then echo -n "Fetching `wc -l < filelist | tr -d ' '` " echo ${NDEBUG} "metadata files... " lam -s "${FETCHDIR}/m/" - -s ".gz" < filelist | xargs ${XARGST} ${PHTTPGET} ${SERVERNAME} \ 2>${QUIETREDIR} while read Y; do if ! [ -f ${Y}.gz ]; then echo "failed." return 1 fi if [ `gunzip -c < ${Y}.gz | ${SHA256} -q` = ${Y} ]; then mv ${Y}.gz files/${Y}.gz else echo "metadata is corrupt." return 1 fi done < filelist echo "done." fi # Sanity-check the metadata files. cut -f 2 -d '|' tINDEX.new > filelist while read X; do fetch_metadata_sanity ${X} || return 1 done < filelist # Remove files which are no longer needed cut -f 2 -d '|' tINDEX.present | sort > oldfiles cut -f 2 -d '|' tINDEX.new | sort | comm -13 - oldfiles | lam -s "files/" - -s ".gz" | xargs rm -f rm patchlist filelist oldfiles rm ${TINDEXHASH} # We're done! mv tINDEX.new tINDEX.present mv tag.new tag return 0 } # Extract a subset of a downloaded metadata file containing only the parts # which are listed in COMPONENTS. fetch_filter_metadata_components () { METAHASH=`look "$1|" tINDEX.present | cut -f 2 -d '|'` gunzip -c < files/${METAHASH}.gz > $1.all # Fish out the lines belonging to components we care about. for C in ${COMPONENTS}; do look "`echo ${C} | tr '/' '|'`|" $1.all done > $1 # Remove temporary file. rm $1.all } # Generate a filtered version of the metadata file $1 from the downloaded # file, by fishing out the lines corresponding to components we're trying # to keep updated, and then removing lines corresponding to paths we want # to ignore. fetch_filter_metadata () { # Fish out the lines belonging to components we care about. fetch_filter_metadata_components $1 # Canonicalize directory names by removing any trailing / in # order to avoid listing directories multiple times if they # belong to multiple components. Turning "/" into "" doesn't # matter, since we add a leading "/" when we use paths later. cut -f 3- -d '|' $1 | sed -e 's,/|d|,|d|,' | sed -e 's,/|-|,|-|,' | sort -u > $1.tmp # Figure out which lines to ignore and remove them. for X in ${IGNOREPATHS}; do grep -E "^${X}" $1.tmp done | sort -u | comm -13 - $1.tmp > $1 # Remove temporary files. rm $1.tmp } # Filter the metadata file $1 by adding lines with "/boot/$2" # replaced by ${KERNELDIR} (which is `sysctl -n kern.bootfile` minus the # trailing "/kernel"); and if "/boot/$2" does not exist, remove # the original lines which start with that. # Put another way: Deal with the fact that the FOO kernel is sometimes # installed in /boot/FOO/ and is sometimes installed elsewhere. fetch_filter_kernel_names () { grep ^/boot/$2 $1 | sed -e "s,/boot/$2,${KERNELDIR},g" | sort - $1 > $1.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 if ! [ -d /boot/$2 ]; then grep -v ^/boot/$2 $1 > $1.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 fi } # For all paths appearing in $1 or $3, inspect the system # and generate $2 describing what is currently installed. fetch_inspect_system () { # No errors yet... rm -f .err # Tell the user why his disk is suddenly making lots of noise echo -n "Inspecting system... " # Generate list of files to inspect cat $1 $3 | cut -f 1 -d '|' | sort -u > filelist # Examine each file and output lines of the form # /path/to/file|type|device-inum|user|group|perm|flags|value # sorted by device and inode number. while read F; do # If the symlink/file/directory does not exist, record this. if ! [ -e ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then echo "${F}|-||||||" continue fi if ! [ -r ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then echo "Cannot read file: ${BASEDIR}/${F}" \ >/dev/stderr touch .err return 1 fi # Otherwise, output an index line. if [ -L ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then echo -n "${F}|L|" stat -n -f '%d-%i|%u|%g|%Mp%Lp|%Of|' ${BASEDIR}/${F}; readlink ${BASEDIR}/${F}; elif [ -f ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then echo -n "${F}|f|" stat -n -f '%d-%i|%u|%g|%Mp%Lp|%Of|' ${BASEDIR}/${F}; sha256 -q ${BASEDIR}/${F}; elif [ -d ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then echo -n "${F}|d|" stat -f '%d-%i|%u|%g|%Mp%Lp|%Of|' ${BASEDIR}/${F}; else echo "Unknown file type: ${BASEDIR}/${F}" \ >/dev/stderr touch .err return 1 fi done < filelist | sort -k 3,3 -t '|' > $2.tmp rm filelist # Check if an error occurred during system inspection if [ -f .err ]; then return 1 fi # Convert to the form # /path/to/file|type|user|group|perm|flags|value|hlink # by resolving identical device and inode numbers into hard links. cut -f 1,3 -d '|' $2.tmp | sort -k 1,1 -t '|' | sort -s -u -k 2,2 -t '|' | join -1 2 -2 3 -t '|' - $2.tmp | awk -F \| -v OFS=\| \ '{ if (($2 == $3) || ($4 == "-")) print $3,$4,$5,$6,$7,$8,$9,"" else print $3,$4,$5,$6,$7,$8,$9,$2 }' | sort > $2 rm $2.tmp # We're finished looking around echo "done." } # For any paths matching ${MERGECHANGES}, compare $1 and $2 and find any # files which differ; generate $3 containing these paths and the old hashes. fetch_filter_mergechanges () { # Pull out the paths and hashes of the files matching ${MERGECHANGES}. for F in $1 $2; do for X in ${MERGECHANGES}; do grep -E "^${X}" ${F} done | cut -f 1,2,7 -d '|' | sort > ${F}-values done # Any line in $2-values which doesn't appear in $1-values and is a # file means that we should list the path in $3. comm -13 $1-values $2-values | fgrep '|f|' | cut -f 1 -d '|' > $2-paths # For each path, pull out one (and only one!) entry from $1-values. # Note that we cannot distinguish which "old" version the user made # changes to; but hopefully any changes which occur due to security # updates will exist in both the "new" version and the version which # the user has installed, so the merging will still work. while read X; do look "${X}|" $1-values | head -1 done < $2-paths > $3 # Clean up rm $1-values $2-values $2-paths } # For any paths matching ${UPDATEIFUNMODIFIED}, remove lines from $[123] # which correspond to lines in $2 with hashes not matching $1 or $3, unless # the paths are listed in $4. For entries in $2 marked "not present" # (aka. type -), remove lines from $[123] unless there is a corresponding # entry in $1. fetch_filter_unmodified_notpresent () { # Figure out which lines of $1 and $3 correspond to bits which # should only be updated if they haven't changed, and fish out # the (path, type, value) tuples. # NOTE: We don't consider a file to be "modified" if it matches # the hash from $3. for X in ${UPDATEIFUNMODIFIED}; do grep -E "^${X}" $1 grep -E "^${X}" $3 done | cut -f 1,2,7 -d '|' | sort > $1-values # Do the same for $2. for X in ${UPDATEIFUNMODIFIED}; do grep -E "^${X}" $2 done | cut -f 1,2,7 -d '|' | sort > $2-values # Any entry in $2-values which is not in $1-values corresponds to # a path which we need to remove from $1, $2, and $3, unless it # that path appears in $4. comm -13 $1-values $2-values | sort -t '|' -k 1,1 > mlines.tmp cut -f 1 -d '|' $4 | sort | join -v 2 -t '|' - mlines.tmp | sort > mlines rm $1-values $2-values mlines.tmp # Any lines in $2 which are not in $1 AND are "not present" lines # also belong in mlines. comm -13 $1 $2 | cut -f 1,2,7 -d '|' | fgrep '|-|' >> mlines # Remove lines from $1, $2, and $3 for X in $1 $2 $3; do sort -t '|' -k 1,1 ${X} > ${X}.tmp cut -f 1 -d '|' < mlines | sort | join -v 2 -t '|' - ${X}.tmp | sort > ${X} rm ${X}.tmp done # Store a list of the modified files, for future reference fgrep -v '|-|' mlines | cut -f 1 -d '|' > modifiedfiles rm mlines } # For each entry in $1 of type -, remove any corresponding # entry from $2 if ${ALLOWADD} != "yes". Remove all entries # of type - from $1. fetch_filter_allowadd () { cut -f 1,2 -d '|' < $1 | fgrep '|-' | cut -f 1 -d '|' > filesnotpresent if [ ${ALLOWADD} != "yes" ]; then sort < $2 | join -v 1 -t '|' - filesnotpresent | sort > $2.tmp mv $2.tmp $2 fi sort < $1 | join -v 1 -t '|' - filesnotpresent | sort > $1.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 rm filesnotpresent } # If ${ALLOWDELETE} != "yes", then remove any entries from $1 # which don't correspond to entries in $2. fetch_filter_allowdelete () { # Produce a lists ${PATH}|${TYPE} for X in $1 $2; do cut -f 1-2 -d '|' < ${X} | sort -u > ${X}.nodes done # Figure out which lines need to be removed from $1. if [ ${ALLOWDELETE} != "yes" ]; then comm -23 $1.nodes $2.nodes > $1.badnodes else : > $1.badnodes fi # Remove the relevant lines from $1 while read X; do look "${X}|" $1 done < $1.badnodes | comm -13 - $1 > $1.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 rm $1.badnodes $1.nodes $2.nodes } # If ${KEEPMODIFIEDMETADATA} == "yes", then for each entry in $2 # with metadata not matching any entry in $1, replace the corresponding # line of $3 with one having the same metadata as the entry in $2. fetch_filter_modified_metadata () { # Fish out the metadata from $1 and $2 for X in $1 $2; do cut -f 1-6 -d '|' < ${X} > ${X}.metadata done # Find the metadata we need to keep if [ ${KEEPMODIFIEDMETADATA} = "yes" ]; then comm -13 $1.metadata $2.metadata > keepmeta else : > keepmeta fi # Extract the lines which we need to remove from $3, and # construct the lines which we need to add to $3. : > $3.remove : > $3.add while read LINE; do NODE=`echo "${LINE}" | cut -f 1-2 -d '|'` look "${NODE}|" $3 >> $3.remove look "${NODE}|" $3 | cut -f 7- -d '|' | lam -s "${LINE}|" - >> $3.add done < keepmeta # Remove the specified lines and add the new lines. sort $3.remove | comm -13 - $3 | sort -u - $3.add > $3.tmp mv $3.tmp $3 rm keepmeta $1.metadata $2.metadata $3.add $3.remove } # Remove lines from $1 and $2 which are identical; # no need to update a file if it isn't changing. fetch_filter_uptodate () { comm -23 $1 $2 > $1.tmp comm -13 $1 $2 > $2.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 mv $2.tmp $2 } # Fetch any "clean" old versions of files we need for merging changes. fetch_files_premerge () { # We only need to do anything if $1 is non-empty. if [ -s $1 ]; then # Tell the user what we're doing echo -n "Fetching files from ${OLDRELNUM} for merging... " # List of files wanted fgrep '|f|' < $1 | cut -f 3 -d '|' | sort -u > files.wanted # Only fetch the files we don't already have while read Y; do if [ ! -f "files/${Y}.gz" ]; then echo ${Y}; fi done < files.wanted > filelist # Actually fetch them lam -s "${OLDFETCHDIR}/f/" - -s ".gz" < filelist | xargs ${XARGST} ${PHTTPGET} ${SERVERNAME} \ 2>${QUIETREDIR} # Make sure we got them all, and move them into /files/ while read Y; do if ! [ -f ${Y}.gz ]; then echo "failed." return 1 fi if [ `gunzip -c < ${Y}.gz | ${SHA256} -q` = ${Y} ]; then mv ${Y}.gz files/${Y}.gz else echo "${Y} has incorrect hash." return 1 fi done < filelist echo "done." # Clean up rm filelist files.wanted fi } # Prepare to fetch files: Generate a list of the files we need, # copy the unmodified files we have into /files/, and generate # a list of patches to download. fetch_files_prepare () { # Tell the user why his disk is suddenly making lots of noise echo -n "Preparing to download files... " # Reduce indices to ${PATH}|${HASH} pairs for X in $1 $2 $3; do cut -f 1,2,7 -d '|' < ${X} | fgrep '|f|' | cut -f 1,3 -d '|' | sort > ${X}.hashes done # List of files wanted cut -f 2 -d '|' < $3.hashes | sort -u | while read HASH; do if ! [ -f files/${HASH}.gz ]; then echo ${HASH} fi done > files.wanted # Generate a list of unmodified files comm -12 $1.hashes $2.hashes | sort -k 1,1 -t '|' > unmodified.files # Copy all files into /files/. We only need the unmodified files # for use in patching; but we'll want all of them if the user asks # to rollback the updates later. while read LINE; do F=`echo "${LINE}" | cut -f 1 -d '|'` HASH=`echo "${LINE}" | cut -f 2 -d '|'` # Skip files we already have. if [ -f files/${HASH}.gz ]; then continue fi # Make sure the file hasn't changed. cp "${BASEDIR}/${F}" tmpfile if [ `sha256 -q tmpfile` != ${HASH} ]; then echo echo "File changed while FreeBSD Update running: ${F}" return 1 fi # Place the file into storage. gzip -c < tmpfile > files/${HASH}.gz rm tmpfile done < $2.hashes # Produce a list of patches to download sort -k 1,1 -t '|' $3.hashes | join -t '|' -o 2.2,1.2 - unmodified.files | fetch_make_patchlist > patchlist # Garbage collect rm unmodified.files $1.hashes $2.hashes $3.hashes # We don't need the list of possible old files any more. rm $1 # We're finished making noise echo "done." } # Fetch files. fetch_files () { # Attempt to fetch patches if [ -s patchlist ]; then echo -n "Fetching `wc -l < patchlist | tr -d ' '` " echo ${NDEBUG} "patches.${DDSTATS}" tr '|' '-' < patchlist | lam -s "${PATCHDIR}/" - | xargs ${XARGST} ${PHTTPGET} ${SERVERNAME} \ 2>${STATSREDIR} | fetch_progress echo "done." # Attempt to apply patches echo -n "Applying patches... " tr '|' ' ' < patchlist | while read X Y; do if [ ! -f "${X}-${Y}" ]; then continue; fi gunzip -c < files/${X}.gz > OLD bspatch OLD NEW ${X}-${Y} if [ `${SHA256} -q NEW` = ${Y} ]; then mv NEW files/${Y} gzip -n files/${Y} fi rm -f diff OLD NEW ${X}-${Y} done 2>${QUIETREDIR} echo "done." fi # Download files which couldn't be generate via patching while read Y; do if [ ! -f "files/${Y}.gz" ]; then echo ${Y}; fi done < files.wanted > filelist if [ -s filelist ]; then echo -n "Fetching `wc -l < filelist | tr -d ' '` " echo ${NDEBUG} "files... " lam -s "${FETCHDIR}/f/" - -s ".gz" < filelist | xargs ${XARGST} ${PHTTPGET} ${SERVERNAME} \ 2>${STATSREDIR} | fetch_progress while read Y; do if ! [ -f ${Y}.gz ]; then echo "failed." return 1 fi if [ `gunzip -c < ${Y}.gz | ${SHA256} -q` = ${Y} ]; then mv ${Y}.gz files/${Y}.gz else echo "${Y} has incorrect hash." return 1 fi done < filelist echo "done." fi # Clean up rm files.wanted filelist patchlist } # Create and populate install manifest directory; and report what updates # are available. fetch_create_manifest () { # If we have an existing install manifest, nuke it. if [ -L "${BDHASH}-install" ]; then rm -r ${BDHASH}-install/ rm ${BDHASH}-install fi # Report to the user if any updates were avoided due to local changes if [ -s modifiedfiles ]; then cat - modifiedfiles <<- EOF | ${PAGER} The following files are affected by updates. No changes have been downloaded, however, because the files have been modified locally: EOF fi rm modifiedfiles # If no files will be updated, tell the user and exit if ! [ -s INDEX-PRESENT ] && ! [ -s INDEX-NEW ]; then rm INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW echo echo -n "No updates needed to update system to " echo "${RELNUM}-p${RELPATCHNUM}." return fi # Divide files into (a) removed files, (b) added files, and # (c) updated files. cut -f 1 -d '|' < INDEX-PRESENT | sort > INDEX-PRESENT.flist cut -f 1 -d '|' < INDEX-NEW | sort > INDEX-NEW.flist comm -23 INDEX-PRESENT.flist INDEX-NEW.flist > files.removed comm -13 INDEX-PRESENT.flist INDEX-NEW.flist > files.added comm -12 INDEX-PRESENT.flist INDEX-NEW.flist > files.updated rm INDEX-PRESENT.flist INDEX-NEW.flist # Report removed files, if any if [ -s files.removed ]; then cat - files.removed <<- EOF | ${PAGER} The following files will be removed as part of updating to ${RELNUM}-p${RELPATCHNUM}: EOF fi rm files.removed # Report added files, if any if [ -s files.added ]; then cat - files.added <<- EOF | ${PAGER} The following files will be added as part of updating to ${RELNUM}-p${RELPATCHNUM}: EOF fi rm files.added # Report updated files, if any if [ -s files.updated ]; then cat - files.updated <<- EOF | ${PAGER} The following files will be updated as part of updating to ${RELNUM}-p${RELPATCHNUM}: EOF fi rm files.updated # Create a directory for the install manifest. MDIR=`mktemp -d install.XXXXXX` || return 1 # Populate it mv INDEX-PRESENT ${MDIR}/INDEX-OLD mv INDEX-NEW ${MDIR}/INDEX-NEW # Link it into place ln -s ${MDIR} ${BDHASH}-install } # Warn about any upcoming EoL fetch_warn_eol () { # What's the current time? NOWTIME=`date "+%s"` # When did we last warn about the EoL date? if [ -f lasteolwarn ]; then LASTWARN=`cat lasteolwarn` else LASTWARN=`expr ${NOWTIME} - 63072000` fi # If the EoL time is past, warn. if [ ${EOLTIME} -lt ${NOWTIME} ]; then echo cat <<-EOF WARNING: `uname -sr` HAS PASSED ITS END-OF-LIFE DATE. Any security issues discovered after `date -r ${EOLTIME}` will not have been corrected. EOF return 1 fi # Figure out how long it has been since we last warned about the # upcoming EoL, and how much longer we have left. SINCEWARN=`expr ${NOWTIME} - ${LASTWARN}` TIMELEFT=`expr ${EOLTIME} - ${NOWTIME}` # Don't warn if the EoL is more than 3 months away if [ ${TIMELEFT} -gt 7884000 ]; then return 0 fi # Don't warn if the time remaining is more than 3 times the time # since the last warning. if [ ${TIMELEFT} -gt `expr ${SINCEWARN} \* 3` ]; then return 0 fi # Figure out what time units to use. if [ ${TIMELEFT} -lt 604800 ]; then UNIT="day" SIZE=86400 elif [ ${TIMELEFT} -lt 2678400 ]; then UNIT="week" SIZE=604800 else UNIT="month" SIZE=2678400 fi # Compute the right number of units NUM=`expr ${TIMELEFT} / ${SIZE}` if [ ${NUM} != 1 ]; then UNIT="${UNIT}s" fi # Print the warning echo cat <<-EOF WARNING: `uname -sr` is approaching its End-of-Life date. It is strongly recommended that you upgrade to a newer release within the next ${NUM} ${UNIT}. EOF # Update the stored time of last warning echo ${NOWTIME} > lasteolwarn } # Do the actual work involved in "fetch" / "cron". fetch_run () { workdir_init || return 1 # Prepare the mirror list. fetch_pick_server_init && fetch_pick_server # Try to fetch the public key until we run out of servers. while ! fetch_key; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done # Try to fetch the metadata index signature ("tag") until we run # out of available servers; and sanity check the downloaded tag. while ! fetch_tag; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done fetch_tagsanity || return 1 # Fetch the latest INDEX-NEW and INDEX-OLD files. fetch_metadata INDEX-NEW INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Generate filtered INDEX-NEW and INDEX-OLD files containing only # the lines which (a) belong to components we care about, and (b) # don't correspond to paths we're explicitly ignoring. fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-NEW || return 1 fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Translate /boot/${KERNCONF} into ${KERNELDIR} fetch_filter_kernel_names INDEX-NEW ${KERNCONF} fetch_filter_kernel_names INDEX-OLD ${KERNCONF} # For all paths appearing in INDEX-OLD or INDEX-NEW, inspect the # system and generate an INDEX-PRESENT file. fetch_inspect_system INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Based on ${UPDATEIFUNMODIFIED}, remove lines from INDEX-* which # correspond to lines in INDEX-PRESENT with hashes not appearing # in INDEX-OLD or INDEX-NEW. Also remove lines where the entry in # INDEX-PRESENT has type - and there isn't a corresponding entry in # INDEX-OLD with type -. fetch_filter_unmodified_notpresent \ INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW /dev/null # For each entry in INDEX-PRESENT of type -, remove any corresponding # entry from INDEX-NEW if ${ALLOWADD} != "yes". Remove all entries # of type - from INDEX-PRESENT. fetch_filter_allowadd INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # If ${ALLOWDELETE} != "yes", then remove any entries from # INDEX-PRESENT which don't correspond to entries in INDEX-NEW. fetch_filter_allowdelete INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # If ${KEEPMODIFIEDMETADATA} == "yes", then for each entry in # INDEX-PRESENT with metadata not matching any entry in INDEX-OLD, # replace the corresponding line of INDEX-NEW with one having the # same metadata as the entry in INDEX-PRESENT. fetch_filter_modified_metadata INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # Remove lines from INDEX-PRESENT and INDEX-NEW which are identical; # no need to update a file if it isn't changing. fetch_filter_uptodate INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # Prepare to fetch files: Generate a list of the files we need, # copy the unmodified files we have into /files/, and generate # a list of patches to download. fetch_files_prepare INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Fetch files. fetch_files || return 1 # Create and populate install manifest directory; and report what # updates are available. fetch_create_manifest || return 1 # Warn about any upcoming EoL fetch_warn_eol || return 1 } # If StrictComponents is not "yes", generate a new components list # with only the components which appear to be installed. upgrade_guess_components () { if [ "${STRICTCOMPONENTS}" = "no" ]; then # Generate filtered INDEX-ALL with only the components listed # in COMPONENTS. fetch_filter_metadata_components $1 || return 1 # Tell the user why his disk is suddenly making lots of noise echo -n "Inspecting system... " # Look at the files on disk, and assume that a component is # supposed to be present if it is more than half-present. cut -f 1-3 -d '|' < INDEX-ALL | tr '|' ' ' | while read C S F; do if [ -e ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then echo "+ ${C}|${S}" fi echo "= ${C}|${S}" done | sort | uniq -c | sed -E 's,^ +,,' > compfreq grep ' = ' compfreq | cut -f 1,3 -d ' ' | sort -k 2,2 -t ' ' > compfreq.total grep ' + ' compfreq | cut -f 1,3 -d ' ' | sort -k 2,2 -t ' ' > compfreq.present join -t ' ' -1 2 -2 2 compfreq.present compfreq.total | while read S P T; do if [ ${T} -ne 0 -a ${P} -gt `expr ${T} / 2` ]; then echo ${S} fi done > comp.present cut -f 2 -d ' ' < compfreq.total > comp.total rm INDEX-ALL compfreq compfreq.total compfreq.present # We're done making noise. echo "done." # Sometimes the kernel isn't installed where INDEX-ALL # thinks that it should be: In particular, it is often in # /boot/kernel instead of /boot/GENERIC or /boot/SMP. To # deal with this, if "kernel|X" is listed in comp.total # (i.e., is a component which would be upgraded if it is # found to be present) we will add it to comp.present. # If "kernel|" is in comp.total but "kernel|X" is # not, we print a warning -- the user is running a kernel # which isn't part of the release. KCOMP=`echo ${KERNCONF} | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'` grep -E "^kernel\|${KCOMP}\$" comp.total >> comp.present if grep -qE "^kernel\|" comp.total && ! grep -qE "^kernel\|${KCOMP}\$" comp.total; then cat <<-EOF WARNING: This system is running a "${KCOMP}" kernel, which is not a kernel configuration distributed as part of FreeBSD ${RELNUM}. This kernel will not be updated: you MUST update the kernel manually before running "$0 install". EOF fi # Re-sort the list of installed components and generate # the list of non-installed components. sort -u < comp.present > comp.present.tmp mv comp.present.tmp comp.present comm -13 comp.present comp.total > comp.absent # Ask the user to confirm that what we have is correct. To # reduce user confusion, translate "X|Y" back to "X/Y" (as # subcomponents must be listed in the configuration file). echo echo -n "The following components of FreeBSD " echo "seem to be installed:" tr '|' '/' < comp.present | fmt -72 echo echo -n "The following components of FreeBSD " echo "do not seem to be installed:" tr '|' '/' < comp.absent | fmt -72 echo continuep || return 1 echo # Suck the generated list of components into ${COMPONENTS}. # Note that comp.present.tmp is used due to issues with # pipelines and setting variables. COMPONENTS="" tr '|' '/' < comp.present > comp.present.tmp while read C; do COMPONENTS="${COMPONENTS} ${C}" done < comp.present.tmp # Delete temporary files rm comp.present comp.present.tmp comp.absent comp.total fi } # If StrictComponents is not "yes", COMPONENTS contains an entry # corresponding to the currently running kernel, and said kernel # does not exist in the new release, add "kernel/generic" to the # list of components. upgrade_guess_new_kernel () { if [ "${STRICTCOMPONENTS}" = "no" ]; then # Grab the unfiltered metadata file. METAHASH=`look "$1|" tINDEX.present | cut -f 2 -d '|'` gunzip -c < files/${METAHASH}.gz > $1.all # If "kernel/${KCOMP}" is in ${COMPONENTS} and that component # isn't in $1.all, we need to add kernel/generic. for C in ${COMPONENTS}; do if [ ${C} = "kernel/${KCOMP}" ] && ! grep -qE "^kernel\|${KCOMP}\|" $1.all; then COMPONENTS="${COMPONENTS} kernel/generic" NKERNCONF="GENERIC" cat <<-EOF WARNING: This system is running a "${KCOMP}" kernel, which is not a kernel configuration distributed as part of FreeBSD ${RELNUM}. As part of upgrading to FreeBSD ${RELNUM}, this kernel will be replaced with a "generic" kernel. EOF continuep || return 1 fi done # Don't need this any more... rm $1.all fi } # Convert INDEX-OLD (last release) and INDEX-ALL (new release) into # INDEX-OLD and INDEX-NEW files (in the sense of normal upgrades). upgrade_oldall_to_oldnew () { # For each ${F}|... which appears in INDEX-ALL but does not appear # in INDEX-OLD, add ${F}|-|||||| to INDEX-OLD. cut -f 1 -d '|' < $1 | sort -u > $1.paths cut -f 1 -d '|' < $2 | sort -u | comm -13 $1.paths - | lam - -s "|-||||||" | sort - $1 > $1.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 # Remove lines from INDEX-OLD which also appear in INDEX-ALL comm -23 $1 $2 > $1.tmp mv $1.tmp $1 # Remove lines from INDEX-ALL which have a file name not appearing # anywhere in INDEX-OLD (since these must be files which haven't # changed -- if they were new, there would be an entry of type "-"). cut -f 1 -d '|' < $1 | sort -u > $1.paths sort -k 1,1 -t '|' < $2 | join -t '|' - $1.paths | sort > $2.tmp rm $1.paths mv $2.tmp $2 # Rename INDEX-ALL to INDEX-NEW. mv $2 $3 } # Helper for upgrade_merge: Return zero true iff the two files differ only # in the contents of their RCS tags. samef () { X=`sed -E 's/\\$FreeBSD.*\\$/\$FreeBSD\$/' < $1 | ${SHA256}` Y=`sed -E 's/\\$FreeBSD.*\\$/\$FreeBSD\$/' < $2 | ${SHA256}` if [ $X = $Y ]; then return 0; else return 1; fi } # From the list of "old" files in $1, merge changes in $2 with those in $3, # and update $3 to reflect the hashes of merged files. upgrade_merge () { # We only need to do anything if $1 is non-empty. if [ -s $1 ]; then cut -f 1 -d '|' $1 | sort > $1-paths # Create staging area for merging files rm -rf merge/ while read F; do D=`dirname ${F}` mkdir -p merge/old/${D} mkdir -p merge/${OLDRELNUM}/${D} mkdir -p merge/${RELNUM}/${D} mkdir -p merge/new/${D} done < $1-paths # Copy in files while read F; do # Currently installed file V=`look "${F}|" $2 | cut -f 7 -d '|'` gunzip < files/${V}.gz > merge/old/${F} # Old release if look "${F}|" $1 | fgrep -q "|f|"; then V=`look "${F}|" $1 | cut -f 3 -d '|'` gunzip < files/${V}.gz \ > merge/${OLDRELNUM}/${F} fi # New release if look "${F}|" $3 | cut -f 1,2,7 -d '|' | fgrep -q "|f|"; then V=`look "${F}|" $3 | cut -f 7 -d '|'` gunzip < files/${V}.gz \ > merge/${RELNUM}/${F} fi done < $1-paths # Attempt to automatically merge changes echo -n "Attempting to automatically merge " echo -n "changes in files..." : > failed.merges while read F; do # If the file doesn't exist in the new release, # the result of "merging changes" is having the file # not exist. if ! [ -f merge/${RELNUM}/${F} ]; then continue fi # If the file didn't exist in the old release, we're # going to throw away the existing file and hope that # the version from the new release is what we want. if ! [ -f merge/${OLDRELNUM}/${F} ]; then cp merge/${RELNUM}/${F} merge/new/${F} continue fi # Some files need special treatment. case ${F} in /etc/spwd.db | /etc/pwd.db | /etc/login.conf.db) # Don't merge these -- we're rebuild them # after updates are installed. cp merge/old/${F} merge/new/${F} ;; *) if ! diff3 -E -m -L "current version" \ -L "${OLDRELNUM}" -L "${RELNUM}" \ merge/old/${F} \ merge/${OLDRELNUM}/${F} \ merge/${RELNUM}/${F} \ > merge/new/${F} 2>/dev/null; then echo ${F} >> failed.merges fi ;; esac done < $1-paths echo " done." # Ask the user to handle any files which didn't merge. while read F; do # If the installed file differs from the version in # the old release only due to RCS tag expansion # then just use the version in the new release. if samef merge/old/${F} merge/${OLDRELNUM}/${F}; then cp merge/${RELNUM}/${F} merge/new/${F} continue fi cat <<-EOF The following file could not be merged automatically: ${F} Press Enter to edit this file in ${EDITOR} and resolve the conflicts manually... EOF read dummy files/${V}.gz echo "${F}|${V}" fi done < $1-paths > newhashes # Pull lines out from $3 which need to be updated to # reflect merged files. while read F; do look "${F}|" $3 done < $1-paths > $3-oldlines # Update lines to reflect merged files join -t '|' -o 1.1,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.6,2.2,1.8 \ $3-oldlines newhashes > $3-newlines # Remove old lines from $3 and add new lines. sort $3-oldlines | comm -13 - $3 | sort - $3-newlines > $3.tmp mv $3.tmp $3 # Clean up rm $1-paths newhashes $3-oldlines $3-newlines rm -rf merge/ fi # We're done with merging files. rm $1 } # Do the work involved in fetching upgrades to a new release upgrade_run () { workdir_init || return 1 # Prepare the mirror list. fetch_pick_server_init && fetch_pick_server # Try to fetch the public key until we run out of servers. while ! fetch_key; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done # Try to fetch the metadata index signature ("tag") until we run # out of available servers; and sanity check the downloaded tag. while ! fetch_tag; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done fetch_tagsanity || return 1 # Fetch the INDEX-OLD and INDEX-ALL. fetch_metadata INDEX-OLD INDEX-ALL || return 1 # If StrictComponents is not "yes", generate a new components list # with only the components which appear to be installed. upgrade_guess_components INDEX-ALL || return 1 # Generate filtered INDEX-OLD and INDEX-ALL files containing only # the components we want and without anything marked as "Ignore". fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-OLD || return 1 fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-ALL || return 1 # Merge the INDEX-OLD and INDEX-ALL files into INDEX-OLD. sort INDEX-OLD INDEX-ALL > INDEX-OLD.tmp mv INDEX-OLD.tmp INDEX-OLD rm INDEX-ALL # Adjust variables for fetching files from the new release. OLDRELNUM=${RELNUM} RELNUM=${TARGETRELEASE} OLDFETCHDIR=${FETCHDIR} FETCHDIR=${RELNUM}/${ARCH} # Try to fetch the NEW metadata index signature ("tag") until we run # out of available servers; and sanity check the downloaded tag. while ! fetch_tag; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done # Fetch the new INDEX-ALL. fetch_metadata INDEX-ALL || return 1 # If StrictComponents is not "yes", COMPONENTS contains an entry # corresponding to the currently running kernel, and said kernel # does not exist in the new release, add "kernel/generic" to the # list of components. upgrade_guess_new_kernel INDEX-ALL || return 1 # Filter INDEX-ALL to contain only the components we want and without # anything marked as "Ignore". fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-ALL || return 1 # Convert INDEX-OLD (last release) and INDEX-ALL (new release) into # INDEX-OLD and INDEX-NEW files (in the sense of normal upgrades). upgrade_oldall_to_oldnew INDEX-OLD INDEX-ALL INDEX-NEW # Translate /boot/${KERNCONF} or /boot/${NKERNCONF} into ${KERNELDIR} fetch_filter_kernel_names INDEX-NEW ${NKERNCONF} fetch_filter_kernel_names INDEX-OLD ${KERNCONF} # For all paths appearing in INDEX-OLD or INDEX-NEW, inspect the # system and generate an INDEX-PRESENT file. fetch_inspect_system INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Based on ${MERGECHANGES}, generate a file tomerge-old with the # paths and hashes of old versions of files to merge. fetch_filter_mergechanges INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT tomerge-old # Based on ${UPDATEIFUNMODIFIED}, remove lines from INDEX-* which # correspond to lines in INDEX-PRESENT with hashes not appearing # in INDEX-OLD or INDEX-NEW. Also remove lines where the entry in # INDEX-PRESENT has type - and there isn't a corresponding entry in # INDEX-OLD with type -. fetch_filter_unmodified_notpresent \ INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW tomerge-old # For each entry in INDEX-PRESENT of type -, remove any corresponding # entry from INDEX-NEW if ${ALLOWADD} != "yes". Remove all entries # of type - from INDEX-PRESENT. fetch_filter_allowadd INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # If ${ALLOWDELETE} != "yes", then remove any entries from # INDEX-PRESENT which don't correspond to entries in INDEX-NEW. fetch_filter_allowdelete INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # If ${KEEPMODIFIEDMETADATA} == "yes", then for each entry in # INDEX-PRESENT with metadata not matching any entry in INDEX-OLD, # replace the corresponding line of INDEX-NEW with one having the # same metadata as the entry in INDEX-PRESENT. fetch_filter_modified_metadata INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # Remove lines from INDEX-PRESENT and INDEX-NEW which are identical; # no need to update a file if it isn't changing. fetch_filter_uptodate INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW # Fetch "clean" files from the old release for merging changes. fetch_files_premerge tomerge-old # Prepare to fetch files: Generate a list of the files we need, # copy the unmodified files we have into /files/, and generate # a list of patches to download. fetch_files_prepare INDEX-OLD INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Fetch patches from to-${RELNUM}/${ARCH}/bp/ PATCHDIR=to-${RELNUM}/${ARCH}/bp fetch_files || return 1 # Merge configuration file changes. upgrade_merge tomerge-old INDEX-PRESENT INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Create and populate install manifest directory; and report what # updates are available. fetch_create_manifest || return 1 # Leave a note behind to tell the "install" command that the kernel # needs to be installed before the world. touch ${BDHASH}-install/kernelfirst # Remind the user that they need to run "freebsd-update install" # to install the downloaded bits, in case they didn't RTFM. echo "To install the downloaded upgrades, run \"$0 install\"." } # Make sure that all the file hashes mentioned in $@ have corresponding # gzipped files stored in /files/. install_verify () { # Generate a list of hashes cat $@ | cut -f 2,7 -d '|' | grep -E '^f' | cut -f 2 -d '|' | sort -u > filelist # Make sure all the hashes exist while read HASH; do if ! [ -f files/${HASH}.gz ]; then echo -n "Update files missing -- " echo "this should never happen." echo "Re-run '$0 fetch'." return 1 fi done < filelist # Clean up rm filelist } # Remove the system immutable flag from files install_unschg () { # Generate file list cat $@ | cut -f 1 -d '|' > filelist # Remove flags while read F; do if ! [ -e ${BASEDIR}/${F} ]; then continue else echo ${BASEDIR}/${F} fi done < filelist | xargs chflags noschg || return 1 # Clean up rm filelist } # Decide which directory name to use for kernel backups. backup_kernel_finddir () { CNT=0 while true ; do # Pathname does not exist, so it is OK use that name # for backup directory. if [ ! -e $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR ]; then return 0 fi # If directory do exist, we only use if it has our # marker file. if [ -d $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR -a \ -e $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR/.freebsd-update ]; then return 0 fi # We could not use current directory name, so add counter to # the end and try again. CNT=$((CNT + 1)) if [ $CNT -gt 9 ]; then echo "Could not find valid backup dir ($BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR)" exit 1 fi BACKUPKERNELDIR="`echo $BACKUPKERNELDIR | sed -Ee 's/[0-9]\$//'`" BACKUPKERNELDIR="${BACKUPKERNELDIR}${CNT}" done } # Backup the current kernel using hardlinks, if not disabled by user. # Since we delete all files in the directory used for previous backups # we create a marker file called ".freebsd-update" in the directory so # we can determine on the next run that the directory was created by # freebsd-update and we then do not accidentally remove user files in # the unlikely case that the user has created a directory with a # conflicting name. backup_kernel () { # Only make kernel backup is so configured. if [ $BACKUPKERNEL != yes ]; then return 0 fi # Decide which directory name to use for kernel backups. backup_kernel_finddir # Remove old kernel backup files. If $BACKUPKERNELDIR was # "not ours", backup_kernel_finddir would have exited, so # deleting the directory content is as safe as we can make it. if [ -d $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR ]; then rm -fr $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR fi # Create directories for backup. mkdir -p $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR mtree -cdn -p "${BASEDIR}/${KERNELDIR}" | \ mtree -Ue -p "${BASEDIR}/${BACKUPKERNELDIR}" > /dev/null # Mark the directory as having been created by freebsd-update. touch $BASEDIR/$BACKUPKERNELDIR/.freebsd-update if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Could not create kernel backup directory" exit 1 fi # Disable pathname expansion to be sure *.symbols is not # expanded. set -f # Use find to ignore symbol files, unless disabled by user. if [ $BACKUPKERNELSYMBOLFILES = yes ]; then FINDFILTER="" else FINDFILTER="-a ! -name *.debug -a ! -name *.symbols" fi # Backup all the kernel files using hardlinks. (cd ${BASEDIR}/${KERNELDIR} && find . -type f $FINDFILTER -exec \ cp -pl '{}' ${BASEDIR}/${BACKUPKERNELDIR}/'{}' \;) # Re-enable patchname expansion. set +f } # Install new files install_from_index () { # First pass: Do everything apart from setting file flags. We # can't set flags yet, because schg inhibits hard linking. sort -k 1,1 -t '|' $1 | tr '|' ' ' | while read FPATH TYPE OWNER GROUP PERM FLAGS HASH LINK; do case ${TYPE} in d) # Create a directory install -d -o ${OWNER} -g ${GROUP} \ -m ${PERM} ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} ;; f) if [ -z "${LINK}" ]; then # Create a file, without setting flags. gunzip < files/${HASH}.gz > ${HASH} install -S -o ${OWNER} -g ${GROUP} \ -m ${PERM} ${HASH} ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} rm ${HASH} else # Create a hard link. ln -f ${BASEDIR}/${LINK} ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} fi ;; L) # Create a symlink ln -sfh ${HASH} ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} ;; esac done # Perform a second pass, adding file flags. tr '|' ' ' < $1 | while read FPATH TYPE OWNER GROUP PERM FLAGS HASH LINK; do if [ ${TYPE} = "f" ] && ! [ ${FLAGS} = "0" ]; then chflags ${FLAGS} ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} fi done } # Remove files which we want to delete install_delete () { # Generate list of new files cut -f 1 -d '|' < $2 | sort > newfiles # Generate subindex of old files we want to nuke sort -k 1,1 -t '|' $1 | join -t '|' -v 1 - newfiles | sort -r -k 1,1 -t '|' | cut -f 1,2 -d '|' | tr '|' ' ' > killfiles # Remove the offending bits while read FPATH TYPE; do case ${TYPE} in d) rmdir ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} ;; f) rm ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} ;; L) rm ${BASEDIR}/${FPATH} ;; esac done < killfiles # Clean up rm newfiles killfiles } # Install new files, delete old files, and update generated files install_files () { # If we haven't already dealt with the kernel, deal with it. if ! [ -f $1/kerneldone ]; then grep -E '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD > INDEX-OLD grep -E '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW > INDEX-NEW # Backup current kernel before installing a new one backup_kernel || return 1 # Install new files install_from_index INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Remove files which need to be deleted install_delete INDEX-OLD INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Update linker.hints if necessary if [ -s INDEX-OLD -o -s INDEX-NEW ]; then kldxref -R ${BASEDIR}/boot/ 2>/dev/null fi # We've finished updating the kernel. touch $1/kerneldone # Do we need to ask for a reboot now? if [ -f $1/kernelfirst ] && [ -s INDEX-OLD -o -s INDEX-NEW ]; then cat <<-EOF Kernel updates have been installed. Please reboot and run "$0 install" again to finish installing updates. EOF exit 0 fi fi # If we haven't already dealt with the world, deal with it. if ! [ -f $1/worlddone ]; then # Create any necessary directories first grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -E '^[^|]+\|d\|' > INDEX-NEW install_from_index INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Install new runtime linker grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -vE '^[^|]+\|d\|' | grep -E '^/libexec/ld-elf[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-NEW install_from_index INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Install new shared libraries next grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -vE '^[^|]+\|d\|' | grep -vE '^/libexec/ld-elf[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | grep -E '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-NEW install_from_index INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Deal with everything else grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -vE '^[^|]+\|d\|' | grep -vE '^/libexec/ld-elf[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | grep -vE '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-OLD grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -vE '^[^|]+\|d\|' | grep -vE '^/libexec/ld-elf[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | grep -vE '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-NEW install_from_index INDEX-NEW || return 1 install_delete INDEX-OLD INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Rehash certs if we actually have certctl installed. if which certctl>/dev/null; then env DESTDIR=${BASEDIR} certctl rehash fi # Rebuild generated pwd files and /etc/login.conf.db. pwd_mkdb -d ${BASEDIR}/etc -p ${BASEDIR}/etc/master.passwd cap_mkdb ${BASEDIR}/etc/login.conf # Rebuild man page databases, if necessary. for D in /usr/share/man /usr/share/openssl/man; do if [ ! -d ${BASEDIR}/$D ]; then continue fi if [ -f ${BASEDIR}/$D/mandoc.db ] && \ [ -z "$(find ${BASEDIR}/$D -type f -newer ${BASEDIR}/$D/mandoc.db)" ]; then continue; fi makewhatis ${BASEDIR}/$D done # We've finished installing the world and deleting old files # which are not shared libraries. touch $1/worlddone # Do we need to ask the user to portupgrade now? grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -E '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | cut -f 1 -d '|' | sort > newfiles if grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -E '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | cut -f 1 -d '|' | sort | join -v 1 - newfiles | grep -q .; then cat <<-EOF Completing this upgrade requires removing old shared object files. Please rebuild all installed 3rd party software (e.g., programs installed from the ports tree) and then run "$0 install" again to finish installing updates. EOF rm newfiles exit 0 fi rm newfiles fi # Remove old shared libraries grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -vE '^[^|]+\|d\|' | grep -E '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-NEW grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -vE '^[^|]+\|d\|' | grep -E '^[^|]*/lib/[^|]*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-OLD install_delete INDEX-OLD INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Remove old directories grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -E '^[^|]+\|d\|' > INDEX-NEW grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -E '^[^|]+\|d\|' > INDEX-OLD install_delete INDEX-OLD INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Remove temporary files rm INDEX-OLD INDEX-NEW } # Rearrange bits to allow the installed updates to be rolled back install_setup_rollback () { # Remove the "reboot after installing kernel", "kernel updated", and # "finished installing the world" flags if present -- they are # irrelevant when rolling back updates. if [ -f ${BDHASH}-install/kernelfirst ]; then rm ${BDHASH}-install/kernelfirst rm ${BDHASH}-install/kerneldone fi if [ -f ${BDHASH}-install/worlddone ]; then rm ${BDHASH}-install/worlddone fi if [ -L ${BDHASH}-rollback ]; then mv ${BDHASH}-rollback ${BDHASH}-install/rollback fi mv ${BDHASH}-install ${BDHASH}-rollback } # Actually install updates install_run () { echo -n "Installing updates..." # Make sure we have all the files we should have install_verify ${BDHASH}-install/INDEX-OLD \ ${BDHASH}-install/INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Remove system immutable flag from files install_unschg ${BDHASH}-install/INDEX-OLD \ ${BDHASH}-install/INDEX-NEW || return 1 # Install new files, delete old files, and update linker.hints install_files ${BDHASH}-install || return 1 # Rearrange bits to allow the installed updates to be rolled back install_setup_rollback echo " done." } # Rearrange bits to allow the previous set of updates to be rolled back next. rollback_setup_rollback () { if [ -L ${BDHASH}-rollback/rollback ]; then mv ${BDHASH}-rollback/rollback rollback-tmp rm -r ${BDHASH}-rollback/ rm ${BDHASH}-rollback mv rollback-tmp ${BDHASH}-rollback else rm -r ${BDHASH}-rollback/ rm ${BDHASH}-rollback fi } # Install old files, delete new files, and update linker.hints rollback_files () { # Install old shared library files which don't have the same path as # a new shared library file. grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -E '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | cut -f 1 -d '|' | sort > INDEX-NEW.libs.flist grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -E '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | sort -k 1,1 -t '|' - | join -t '|' -v 1 - INDEX-NEW.libs.flist > INDEX-OLD install_from_index INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Deal with files which are neither kernel nor shared library grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -vE '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-OLD grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -vE '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-NEW install_from_index INDEX-OLD || return 1 install_delete INDEX-NEW INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Install any old shared library files which we didn't install above. grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -E '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' | sort -k 1,1 -t '|' - | join -t '|' - INDEX-NEW.libs.flist > INDEX-OLD install_from_index INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Delete unneeded shared library files grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD | grep -E '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-OLD grep -vE '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW | grep -E '/lib/.*\.so\.[0-9]+\|' > INDEX-NEW install_delete INDEX-NEW INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Deal with kernel files grep -E '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-OLD > INDEX-OLD grep -E '^/boot/' $1/INDEX-NEW > INDEX-NEW install_from_index INDEX-OLD || return 1 install_delete INDEX-NEW INDEX-OLD || return 1 if [ -s INDEX-OLD -o -s INDEX-NEW ]; then kldxref -R /boot/ 2>/dev/null fi # Remove temporary files rm INDEX-OLD INDEX-NEW INDEX-NEW.libs.flist } # Actually rollback updates rollback_run () { echo -n "Uninstalling updates..." # If there are updates waiting to be installed, remove them; we # want the user to re-run 'fetch' after rolling back updates. if [ -L ${BDHASH}-install ]; then rm -r ${BDHASH}-install/ rm ${BDHASH}-install fi # Make sure we have all the files we should have install_verify ${BDHASH}-rollback/INDEX-NEW \ ${BDHASH}-rollback/INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Remove system immutable flag from files install_unschg ${BDHASH}-rollback/INDEX-NEW \ ${BDHASH}-rollback/INDEX-OLD || return 1 # Install old files, delete new files, and update linker.hints rollback_files ${BDHASH}-rollback || return 1 # Remove the rollback directory and the symlink pointing to it; and # rearrange bits to allow the previous set of updates to be rolled # back next. rollback_setup_rollback echo " done." } # Compare INDEX-ALL and INDEX-PRESENT and print warnings about differences. IDS_compare () { # Get all the lines which mismatch in something other than file # flags. We ignore file flags because sysinstall doesn't seem to # set them when it installs FreeBSD; warning about these adds a # very large amount of noise. cut -f 1-5,7-8 -d '|' $1 > $1.noflags sort -k 1,1 -t '|' $1.noflags > $1.sorted cut -f 1-5,7-8 -d '|' $2 | comm -13 $1.noflags - | fgrep -v '|-|||||' | sort -k 1,1 -t '|' | join -t '|' $1.sorted - > INDEX-NOTMATCHING # Ignore files which match IDSIGNOREPATHS. for X in ${IDSIGNOREPATHS}; do grep -E "^${X}" INDEX-NOTMATCHING done | sort -u | comm -13 - INDEX-NOTMATCHING > INDEX-NOTMATCHING.tmp mv INDEX-NOTMATCHING.tmp INDEX-NOTMATCHING # Go through the lines and print warnings. local IFS='|' while read FPATH TYPE OWNER GROUP PERM HASH LINK P_TYPE P_OWNER P_GROUP P_PERM P_HASH P_LINK; do # Warn about different object types. if ! [ "${TYPE}" = "${P_TYPE}" ]; then echo -n "${FPATH} is a " case "${P_TYPE}" in f) echo -n "regular file, " ;; d) echo -n "directory, " ;; L) echo -n "symlink, " ;; esac echo -n "but should be a " case "${TYPE}" in f) echo -n "regular file." ;; d) echo -n "directory." ;; L) echo -n "symlink." ;; esac echo # Skip other tests, since they don't make sense if # we're comparing different object types. continue fi # Warn about different owners. if ! [ "${OWNER}" = "${P_OWNER}" ]; then echo -n "${FPATH} is owned by user id ${P_OWNER}, " echo "but should be owned by user id ${OWNER}." fi # Warn about different groups. if ! [ "${GROUP}" = "${P_GROUP}" ]; then echo -n "${FPATH} is owned by group id ${P_GROUP}, " echo "but should be owned by group id ${GROUP}." fi # Warn about different permissions. We do not warn about # different permissions on symlinks, since some archivers # don't extract symlink permissions correctly and they are # ignored anyway. if ! [ "${PERM}" = "${P_PERM}" ] && ! [ "${TYPE}" = "L" ]; then echo -n "${FPATH} has ${P_PERM} permissions, " echo "but should have ${PERM} permissions." fi # Warn about different file hashes / symlink destinations. if ! [ "${HASH}" = "${P_HASH}" ]; then if [ "${TYPE}" = "L" ]; then echo -n "${FPATH} is a symlink to ${P_HASH}, " echo "but should be a symlink to ${HASH}." fi if [ "${TYPE}" = "f" ]; then echo -n "${FPATH} has SHA256 hash ${P_HASH}, " echo "but should have SHA256 hash ${HASH}." fi fi # We don't warn about different hard links, since some # some archivers break hard links, and as long as the # underlying data is correct they really don't matter. done < INDEX-NOTMATCHING # Clean up rm $1 $1.noflags $1.sorted $2 INDEX-NOTMATCHING } # Do the work involved in comparing the system to a "known good" index IDS_run () { workdir_init || return 1 # Prepare the mirror list. fetch_pick_server_init && fetch_pick_server # Try to fetch the public key until we run out of servers. while ! fetch_key; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done # Try to fetch the metadata index signature ("tag") until we run # out of available servers; and sanity check the downloaded tag. while ! fetch_tag; do fetch_pick_server || return 1 done fetch_tagsanity || return 1 # Fetch INDEX-OLD and INDEX-ALL. fetch_metadata INDEX-OLD INDEX-ALL || return 1 # Generate filtered INDEX-OLD and INDEX-ALL files containing only # the components we want and without anything marked as "Ignore". fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-OLD || return 1 fetch_filter_metadata INDEX-ALL || return 1 # Merge the INDEX-OLD and INDEX-ALL files into INDEX-ALL. sort INDEX-OLD INDEX-ALL > INDEX-ALL.tmp mv INDEX-ALL.tmp INDEX-ALL rm INDEX-OLD # Translate /boot/${KERNCONF} to ${KERNELDIR} fetch_filter_kernel_names INDEX-ALL ${KERNCONF} # Inspect the system and generate an INDEX-PRESENT file. fetch_inspect_system INDEX-ALL INDEX-PRESENT /dev/null || return 1 # Compare INDEX-ALL and INDEX-PRESENT and print warnings about any # differences. IDS_compare INDEX-ALL INDEX-PRESENT } #### Main functions -- call parameter-handling and core functions # Using the command line, configuration file, and defaults, # set all the parameters which are needed later. get_params () { init_params parse_cmdline $@ parse_conffile default_params } # Fetch command. Make sure that we're being called # interactively, then run fetch_check_params and fetch_run cmd_fetch () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} if [ ! -t 0 -a $NOTTYOK -eq 0 ]; then echo -n "`basename $0` fetch should not " echo "be run non-interactively." echo "Run `basename $0` cron instead." exit 1 fi fetch_check_params fetch_run || exit 1 ISFETCHED=1 } # Cron command. Make sure the parameters are sensible; wait # rand(3600) seconds; then fetch updates. While fetching updates, # send output to a temporary file; only print that file if the # fetching failed. cmd_cron () { fetch_check_params sleep `jot -r 1 0 3600` TMPFILE=`mktemp /tmp/freebsd-update.XXXXXX` || exit 1 finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} >> ${TMPFILE} if ! fetch_run >> ${TMPFILE} || ! grep -q "No updates needed" ${TMPFILE} || [ ${VERBOSELEVEL} = "debug" ]; then mail -s "`hostname` security updates" ${MAILTO} < ${TMPFILE} fi rm ${TMPFILE} } # Fetch files for upgrading to a new release. cmd_upgrade () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} upgrade_check_params upgrade_run || exit 1 } # Check if there are fetched updates ready to install. # Chdir into the working directory. cmd_updatesready () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} # Check if working directory exists (if not, no updates pending) if ! [ -e "${WORKDIR}" ]; then echo "No updates are available to install." exit 2 fi # Change into working directory (fail if no permission/directory etc.) cd ${WORKDIR} || exit 1 # Construct a unique name from ${BASEDIR} BDHASH=`echo ${BASEDIR} | sha256 -q` # Check that we have updates ready to install if ! [ -L ${BDHASH}-install ]; then echo "No updates are available to install." exit 2 fi echo "There are updates available to install." echo "Run '$0 install' to proceed." } # Install downloaded updates. cmd_install () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} install_check_params + install_create_be install_run || exit 1 } # Rollback most recently installed updates. cmd_rollback () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} rollback_check_params rollback_run || exit 1 } # Compare system against a "known good" index. cmd_IDS () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} IDS_check_params IDS_run || exit 1 } # Output configuration. cmd_showconfig () { finalize_components_config ${COMPONENTS} for X in ${CONFIGOPTIONS}; do echo $X=$(eval echo \$${X}) done } #### Entry point # Make sure we find utilities from the base system export PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:${PATH} # Set a pager if the user doesn't if [ -z "$PAGER" ]; then PAGER=/usr/bin/less fi # Set LC_ALL in order to avoid problems with character ranges like [A-Z]. export LC_ALL=C get_params $@ for COMMAND in ${COMMANDS}; do cmd_${COMMAND} done