diff --git a/stand/common/load_elf.c b/stand/common/load_elf.c index 4ac4248a4e97..8cbbe54b49d4 100644 --- a/stand/common/load_elf.c +++ b/stand/common/load_elf.c @@ -1,1319 +1,1320 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith * Copyright (c) 1998 Peter Wemm * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define FREEBSD_ELF #include #include "bootstrap.h" #define COPYOUT(s,d,l) archsw.arch_copyout((vm_offset_t)(s), d, l) #if defined(__i386__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 #undef ELF_TARG_CLASS #undef ELF_TARG_MACH #define ELF_TARG_CLASS ELFCLASS64 #define ELF_TARG_MACH EM_X86_64 #endif typedef struct elf_file { Elf_Phdr *ph; Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; Elf_Sym *symtab; Elf_Hashelt *hashtab; Elf_Hashelt nbuckets; Elf_Hashelt nchains; Elf_Hashelt *buckets; Elf_Hashelt *chains; Elf_Rel *rel; size_t relsz; Elf_Rela *rela; size_t relasz; char *strtab; size_t strsz; int fd; caddr_t firstpage; size_t firstlen; int kernel; uint64_t off; #ifdef LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX struct vectx *vctx; #endif } *elf_file_t; #ifdef LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX #define VECTX_HANDLE(ef) (ef)->vctx #else #define VECTX_HANDLE(ef) (ef)->fd #endif static int __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef, uint64_t loadaddr); static int __elfN(lookup_symbol)(elf_file_t ef, const char* name, Elf_Sym *sym, unsigned char type); static int __elfN(reloc_ptr)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef, Elf_Addr p, void *val, size_t len); static int __elfN(parse_modmetadata)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef, Elf_Addr p_start, Elf_Addr p_end); static symaddr_fn __elfN(symaddr); static char *fake_modname(const char *name); const char *__elfN(kerneltype) = "elf kernel"; const char *__elfN(moduletype) = "elf module"; uint64_t __elfN(relocation_offset) = 0; extern void elf_wrong_field_size(void); #define CONVERT_FIELD(b, f, e) \ switch (sizeof((b)->f)) { \ case 2: \ (b)->f = e ## 16toh((b)->f); \ break; \ case 4: \ (b)->f = e ## 32toh((b)->f); \ break; \ case 8: \ (b)->f = e ## 64toh((b)->f); \ break; \ default: \ /* Force a link time error. */ \ elf_wrong_field_size(); \ break; \ } #define CONVERT_SWITCH(h, d, f) \ switch ((h)->e_ident[EI_DATA]) { \ case ELFDATA2MSB: \ f(d, be); \ break; \ case ELFDATA2LSB: \ f(d, le); \ break; \ default: \ return (EINVAL); \ } static int elf_header_convert(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr) { /* * Fixup ELF header endianness. * * The Xhdr structure was loaded using block read call to optimize file * accesses. It might happen, that the endianness of the system memory * is different that endianness of the ELF header. Swap fields here to * guarantee that Xhdr always contain valid data regardless of * architecture. */ #define HEADER_FIELDS(b, e) \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_type, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_machine, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_version, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_entry, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_phoff, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_shoff, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_flags, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_ehsize, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_phentsize, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_phnum, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_shentsize, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_shnum, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, e_shstrndx, e) CONVERT_SWITCH(ehdr, ehdr, HEADER_FIELDS); #undef HEADER_FIELDS return (0); } static int elf_program_header_convert(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Phdr *phdr) { #define PROGRAM_HEADER_FIELDS(b, e) \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_type, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_flags, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_offset, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_vaddr, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_paddr, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_filesz, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_memsz, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, p_align, e) CONVERT_SWITCH(ehdr, phdr, PROGRAM_HEADER_FIELDS); #undef PROGRAM_HEADER_FIELDS return (0); } static int elf_section_header_convert(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *shdr) { #define SECTION_HEADER_FIELDS(b, e) \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_name, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_type, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_link, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_info, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_flags, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_addr, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_offset, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_size, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_addralign, e); \ CONVERT_FIELD(b, sh_entsize, e) CONVERT_SWITCH(ehdr, shdr, SECTION_HEADER_FIELDS); #undef SECTION_HEADER_FIELDS return (0); } #undef CONVERT_SWITCH #undef CONVERT_FIELD #ifdef __amd64__ static bool is_kernphys_relocatable(elf_file_t ef) { Elf_Sym sym; return (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(ef, "kernphys", &sym, STT_OBJECT) == 0 && sym.st_size == 8); } #endif #ifdef __i386__ static bool is_tg_kernel_support(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef) { Elf_Sym sym; Elf_Addr p_start, p_end, v, p; char vd_name[16]; int error; if (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(ef, "__start_set_vt_drv_set", &sym, STT_NOTYPE) != 0) return (false); p_start = sym.st_value + ef->off; if (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(ef, "__stop_set_vt_drv_set", &sym, STT_NOTYPE) != 0) return (false); p_end = sym.st_value + ef->off; /* * Walk through vt_drv_set, each vt driver structure starts with * static 16 chars for driver name. If we have "vbefb", return true. */ for (p = p_start; p < p_end; p += sizeof(Elf_Addr)) { COPYOUT(p, &v, sizeof(v)); error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, p, &v, sizeof(v)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) v += ef->off; else if (error != 0) return (false); COPYOUT(v, &vd_name, sizeof(vd_name)); if (strncmp(vd_name, "vbefb", sizeof(vd_name)) == 0) return (true); } return (false); } #endif static int __elfN(load_elf_header)(char *filename, elf_file_t ef) { ssize_t bytes_read; Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; int err; /* * Open the image, read and validate the ELF header */ if (filename == NULL) /* can't handle nameless */ return (EFTYPE); if ((ef->fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1) return (errno); ef->firstpage = malloc(PAGE_SIZE); if (ef->firstpage == NULL) { close(ef->fd); return (ENOMEM); } + preload(ef->fd); #ifdef LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX { int verror; ef->vctx = vectx_open(ef->fd, filename, 0L, NULL, &verror, __func__); if (verror) { printf("Unverified %s: %s\n", filename, ve_error_get()); close(ef->fd); free(ef->vctx); return (EAUTH); } } #endif bytes_read = VECTX_READ(VECTX_HANDLE(ef), ef->firstpage, PAGE_SIZE); ef->firstlen = (size_t)bytes_read; if (bytes_read < 0 || ef->firstlen <= sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) { err = EFTYPE; /* could be EIO, but may be small file */ goto error; } ehdr = ef->ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)ef->firstpage; /* Is it ELF? */ if (!IS_ELF(*ehdr)) { err = EFTYPE; goto error; } if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS || /* Layout ? */ ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA || ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) /* Version ? */ { err = EFTYPE; goto error; } err = elf_header_convert(ehdr); if (err) goto error; if (ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT || ehdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) { /* Machine ? */ err = EFTYPE; goto error; } #if defined(LOADER_VERIEXEC) && !defined(LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX) if (verify_file(ef->fd, filename, bytes_read, VE_MUST, __func__) < 0) { err = EAUTH; goto error; } #endif return (0); error: if (ef->firstpage != NULL) { free(ef->firstpage); ef->firstpage = NULL; } if (ef->fd != -1) { #ifdef LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX free(ef->vctx); #endif close(ef->fd); ef->fd = -1; } return (err); } /* * Attempt to load the file (file) as an ELF module. It will be stored at * (dest), and a pointer to a module structure describing the loaded object * will be saved in (result). */ int __elfN(loadfile)(char *filename, uint64_t dest, struct preloaded_file **result) { return (__elfN(loadfile_raw)(filename, dest, result, 0)); } int __elfN(loadfile_raw)(char *filename, uint64_t dest, struct preloaded_file **result, int multiboot) { struct preloaded_file *fp, *kfp; struct elf_file ef; Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; int err; fp = NULL; bzero(&ef, sizeof(struct elf_file)); ef.fd = -1; err = __elfN(load_elf_header)(filename, &ef); if (err != 0) return (err); ehdr = ef.ehdr; /* * Check to see what sort of module we are. */ kfp = file_findfile(NULL, __elfN(kerneltype)); #ifdef __powerpc__ /* * Kernels can be ET_DYN, so just assume the first loaded object is the * kernel. This assumption will be checked later. */ if (kfp == NULL) ef.kernel = 1; #endif if (ef.kernel || ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) { /* Looks like a kernel */ if (kfp != NULL) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: kernel already loaded\n"); err = EPERM; goto oerr; } /* * Calculate destination address based on kernel entrypoint. * * For ARM, the destination address is independent of any values * in the elf header (an ARM kernel can be loaded at any 2MB * boundary), so we leave dest set to the value calculated by * archsw.arch_loadaddr() and passed in to this function. */ #ifndef __arm__ if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) dest = (ehdr->e_entry & ~PAGE_MASK); #endif if ((ehdr->e_entry & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: not a kernel (maybe static binary?)\n"); err = EPERM; goto oerr; } ef.kernel = 1; } else if (ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN) { /* Looks like a kld module */ if (multiboot != 0) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: can't load module as multiboot\n"); err = EPERM; goto oerr; } if (kfp == NULL) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: can't load module before kernel\n"); err = EPERM; goto oerr; } if (strcmp(__elfN(kerneltype), kfp->f_type)) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: can't load module with kernel type '%s'\n", kfp->f_type); err = EPERM; goto oerr; } /* Looks OK, got ahead */ ef.kernel = 0; } else { err = EFTYPE; goto oerr; } if (archsw.arch_loadaddr != NULL) dest = archsw.arch_loadaddr(LOAD_ELF, ehdr, dest); else dest = roundup(dest, PAGE_SIZE); /* * Ok, we think we should handle this. */ fp = file_alloc(); if (fp == NULL) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: cannot allocate module info\n"); err = EPERM; goto out; } if (ef.kernel == 1 && multiboot == 0) setenv("kernelname", filename, 1); fp->f_name = strdup(filename); if (multiboot == 0) fp->f_type = strdup(ef.kernel ? __elfN(kerneltype) : __elfN(moduletype)); else fp->f_type = strdup("elf multiboot kernel"); #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE if (ef.kernel) printf("%s entry at 0x%jx\n", filename, (uintmax_t)ehdr->e_entry); #else printf("%s ", filename); #endif fp->f_size = __elfN(loadimage)(fp, &ef, dest); if (fp->f_size == 0 || fp->f_addr == 0) goto ioerr; /* save exec header as metadata */ file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR, sizeof(*ehdr), ehdr); /* Load OK, return module pointer */ *result = (struct preloaded_file *)fp; err = 0; #ifdef __amd64__ fp->f_kernphys_relocatable = multiboot || is_kernphys_relocatable(&ef); #endif #ifdef __i386__ fp->f_tg_kernel_support = is_tg_kernel_support(fp, &ef); #endif goto out; ioerr: err = EIO; oerr: file_discard(fp); out: if (ef.firstpage) free(ef.firstpage); if (ef.fd != -1) { #ifdef LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX if (!err && ef.vctx) { int verror; verror = vectx_close(ef.vctx, VE_MUST, __func__); if (verror) { err = EAUTH; file_discard(fp); } } #endif close(ef.fd); } return (err); } /* * With the file (fd) open on the image, and (ehdr) containing * the Elf header, load the image at (off) */ static int __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, uint64_t off) { int i; u_int j; Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; Elf_Phdr *phdr, *php; Elf_Shdr *shdr; char *shstr; int ret; vm_offset_t firstaddr; vm_offset_t lastaddr; size_t chunk; ssize_t result; Elf_Addr ssym, esym; Elf_Dyn *dp; Elf_Addr adp; Elf_Addr ctors; int ndp; int symstrindex; int symtabindex; Elf_Size size; u_int fpcopy; Elf_Sym sym; Elf_Addr p_start, p_end; dp = NULL; shdr = NULL; ret = 0; firstaddr = lastaddr = 0; ehdr = ef->ehdr; #ifdef __powerpc__ if (ef->kernel) { #else if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) { #endif #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 /* x86_64 relocates after locore */ off = - (off & 0xffffffffff000000ull); #else /* i386 relocates after locore */ off = - (off & 0xff000000u); #endif #elif defined(__powerpc__) /* * On the purely virtual memory machines like e500, the kernel * is linked against its final VA range, which is most often * not available at the loader stage, but only after kernel * initializes and completes its VM settings. In such cases we * cannot use p_vaddr field directly to load ELF segments, but * put them at some 'load-time' locations. */ if (off & 0xf0000000u) { off = -(off & 0xf0000000u); /* * XXX the physical load address should not be * hardcoded. Note that the Book-E kernel assumes that * it's loaded at a 16MB boundary for now... */ off += 0x01000000; } ehdr->e_entry += off; #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE printf("Converted entry 0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)ehdr->e_entry); #endif #elif defined(__arm__) && !defined(EFI) /* * The elf headers in arm kernels specify virtual addresses in * all header fields, even the ones that should be physical * addresses. We assume the entry point is in the first page, * and masking the page offset will leave us with the virtual * address the kernel was linked at. We subtract that from the * load offset, making 'off' into the value which, when added * to a virtual address in an elf header, translates it to a * physical address. We do the va->pa conversion on the entry * point address in the header now, so that later we can launch * the kernel by just jumping to that address. * * When booting from UEFI the copyin and copyout functions * handle adjusting the location relative to the first virtual * address. Because of this there is no need to adjust the * offset or entry point address as these will both be handled * by the efi code. */ off -= ehdr->e_entry & ~PAGE_MASK; ehdr->e_entry += off; #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE printf("ehdr->e_entry 0x%jx, va<->pa off %llx\n", (uintmax_t)ehdr->e_entry, off); #endif #else off = 0; /* other archs use direct mapped kernels */ #endif } ef->off = off; if (ef->kernel) __elfN(relocation_offset) = off; if ((ehdr->e_phoff + ehdr->e_phnum * sizeof(*phdr)) > ef->firstlen) { printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: program header not within first page\n"); goto out; } phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)(ef->firstpage + ehdr->e_phoff); for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) { if (elf_program_header_convert(ehdr, phdr)) continue; /* We want to load PT_LOAD segments only.. */ if (phdr[i].p_type != PT_LOAD) continue; #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE printf("Segment: 0x%lx@0x%lx -> 0x%lx-0x%lx", (long)phdr[i].p_filesz, (long)phdr[i].p_offset, (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off), (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz - 1)); #else if ((phdr[i].p_flags & PF_W) == 0) { printf("text=0x%lx ", (long)phdr[i].p_filesz); } else { printf("data=0x%lx", (long)phdr[i].p_filesz); if (phdr[i].p_filesz < phdr[i].p_memsz) printf("+0x%lx", (long)(phdr[i].p_memsz - phdr[i].p_filesz)); printf(" "); } #endif fpcopy = 0; if (ef->firstlen > phdr[i].p_offset) { fpcopy = ef->firstlen - phdr[i].p_offset; archsw.arch_copyin(ef->firstpage + phdr[i].p_offset, phdr[i].p_vaddr + off, fpcopy); } if (phdr[i].p_filesz > fpcopy) { if (kern_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(ef), phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + fpcopy, phdr[i].p_filesz - fpcopy, phdr[i].p_offset + fpcopy) != 0) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: read failed\n"); goto out; } } /* clear space from oversized segments; eg: bss */ if (phdr[i].p_filesz < phdr[i].p_memsz) { #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE printf(" (bss: 0x%lx-0x%lx)", (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_filesz), (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz -1)); #endif kern_bzero(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_filesz, phdr[i].p_memsz - phdr[i].p_filesz); } #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE printf("\n"); #endif if (archsw.arch_loadseg != NULL) archsw.arch_loadseg(ehdr, phdr + i, off); if (firstaddr == 0 || firstaddr > (phdr[i].p_vaddr + off)) firstaddr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + off; if (lastaddr == 0 || lastaddr < (phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz)) lastaddr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz; } lastaddr = roundup(lastaddr, sizeof(long)); /* * Get the section headers. We need this for finding the .ctors * section as well as for loading any symbols. Both may be hard * to do if reading from a .gz file as it involves seeking. I * think the rule is going to have to be that you must strip a * file to remove symbols before gzipping it. */ chunk = (size_t)ehdr->e_shnum * (size_t)ehdr->e_shentsize; if (chunk == 0 || ehdr->e_shoff == 0) goto nosyms; shdr = alloc_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(ef), ehdr->e_shoff, chunk); if (shdr == NULL) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: failed to read section headers"); goto nosyms; } for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) elf_section_header_convert(ehdr, &shdr[i]); file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_SHDR, chunk, shdr); /* * Read the section string table and look for the .ctors section. * We need to tell the kernel where it is so that it can call the * ctors. */ chunk = shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_size; if (chunk) { shstr = alloc_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(ef), shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset, chunk); if (shstr) { for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { if (strcmp(shstr + shdr[i].sh_name, ".ctors") != 0) continue; ctors = shdr[i].sh_addr; file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_CTORS_ADDR, sizeof(ctors), &ctors); size = shdr[i].sh_size; file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_CTORS_SIZE, sizeof(size), &size); break; } free(shstr); } } /* * Now load any symbols. */ symtabindex = -1; symstrindex = -1; for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { if (shdr[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) continue; for (j = 0; j < ehdr->e_phnum; j++) { if (phdr[j].p_type != PT_LOAD) continue; if (shdr[i].sh_offset >= phdr[j].p_offset && (shdr[i].sh_offset + shdr[i].sh_size <= phdr[j].p_offset + phdr[j].p_filesz)) { shdr[i].sh_offset = 0; shdr[i].sh_size = 0; break; } } if (shdr[i].sh_offset == 0 || shdr[i].sh_size == 0) continue; /* alread loaded in a PT_LOAD above */ /* Save it for loading below */ symtabindex = i; symstrindex = shdr[i].sh_link; } if (symtabindex < 0 || symstrindex < 0) goto nosyms; /* Ok, committed to a load. */ #ifndef ELF_VERBOSE printf("syms=["); #endif ssym = lastaddr; for (i = symtabindex; i >= 0; i = symstrindex) { #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE char *secname; switch(shdr[i].sh_type) { case SHT_SYMTAB: /* Symbol table */ secname = "symtab"; break; case SHT_STRTAB: /* String table */ secname = "strtab"; break; default: secname = "WHOA!!"; break; } #endif size = shdr[i].sh_size; archsw.arch_copyin(&size, lastaddr, sizeof(size)); lastaddr += sizeof(size); #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE printf("\n%s: 0x%jx@0x%jx -> 0x%jx-0x%jx", secname, (uintmax_t)shdr[i].sh_size, (uintmax_t)shdr[i].sh_offset, (uintmax_t)lastaddr, (uintmax_t)(lastaddr + shdr[i].sh_size)); #else if (i == symstrindex) printf("+"); printf("0x%lx+0x%lx", (long)sizeof(size), (long)size); #endif if (VECTX_LSEEK(VECTX_HANDLE(ef), (off_t)shdr[i].sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: could not seek for symbols - skipped!"); lastaddr = ssym; ssym = 0; goto nosyms; } result = archsw.arch_readin(VECTX_HANDLE(ef), lastaddr, shdr[i].sh_size); if (result < 0 || (size_t)result != shdr[i].sh_size) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: could not read symbols - skipped! " "(%ju != %ju)", (uintmax_t)result, (uintmax_t)shdr[i].sh_size); lastaddr = ssym; ssym = 0; goto nosyms; } /* Reset offsets relative to ssym */ lastaddr += shdr[i].sh_size; lastaddr = roundup(lastaddr, sizeof(size)); if (i == symtabindex) symtabindex = -1; else if (i == symstrindex) symstrindex = -1; } esym = lastaddr; #ifndef ELF_VERBOSE printf("]"); #endif file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, sizeof(ssym), &ssym); file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, sizeof(esym), &esym); nosyms: printf("\n"); ret = lastaddr - firstaddr; fp->f_addr = firstaddr; php = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) { if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) { php = phdr + i; adp = php->p_vaddr; file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_DYNAMIC, sizeof(adp), &adp); break; } } if (php == NULL) /* this is bad, we cannot get to symbols or _DYNAMIC */ goto out; ndp = php->p_filesz / sizeof(Elf_Dyn); if (ndp == 0) goto out; dp = malloc(php->p_filesz); if (dp == NULL) goto out; archsw.arch_copyout(php->p_vaddr + off, dp, php->p_filesz); ef->strsz = 0; for (i = 0; i < ndp; i++) { if (dp[i].d_tag == 0) break; switch (dp[i].d_tag) { case DT_HASH: ef->hashtab = (Elf_Hashelt*)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off); break; case DT_STRTAB: ef->strtab = (char *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off); break; case DT_STRSZ: ef->strsz = dp[i].d_un.d_val; break; case DT_SYMTAB: ef->symtab = (Elf_Sym *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off); break; case DT_REL: ef->rel = (Elf_Rel *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off); break; case DT_RELSZ: ef->relsz = dp[i].d_un.d_val; break; case DT_RELA: ef->rela = (Elf_Rela *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off); break; case DT_RELASZ: ef->relasz = dp[i].d_un.d_val; break; default: break; } } if (ef->hashtab == NULL || ef->symtab == NULL || ef->strtab == NULL || ef->strsz == 0) goto out; COPYOUT(ef->hashtab, &ef->nbuckets, sizeof(ef->nbuckets)); COPYOUT(ef->hashtab + 1, &ef->nchains, sizeof(ef->nchains)); ef->buckets = ef->hashtab + 2; ef->chains = ef->buckets + ef->nbuckets; if (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(ef, "__start_set_modmetadata_set", &sym, STT_NOTYPE) != 0) return 0; p_start = sym.st_value + ef->off; if (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(ef, "__stop_set_modmetadata_set", &sym, STT_NOTYPE) != 0) return 0; p_end = sym.st_value + ef->off; if (__elfN(parse_modmetadata)(fp, ef, p_start, p_end) == 0) goto out; if (ef->kernel) /* kernel must not depend on anything */ goto out; out: if (dp) free(dp); if (shdr) free(shdr); return ret; } static char invalid_name[] = "bad"; char * fake_modname(const char *name) { const char *sp, *ep; char *fp; size_t len; sp = strrchr(name, '/'); if (sp) sp++; else sp = name; ep = strrchr(sp, '.'); if (ep == NULL) { ep = sp + strlen(sp); } if (ep == sp) { sp = invalid_name; ep = invalid_name + sizeof(invalid_name) - 1; } len = ep - sp; fp = malloc(len + 1); if (fp == NULL) return NULL; memcpy(fp, sp, len); fp[len] = '\0'; return fp; } #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__powerpc__)) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 struct mod_metadata64 { int md_version; /* structure version MDTV_* */ int md_type; /* type of entry MDT_* */ uint64_t md_data; /* specific data */ uint64_t md_cval; /* common string label */ }; #endif #if defined(__amd64__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 struct mod_metadata32 { int md_version; /* structure version MDTV_* */ int md_type; /* type of entry MDT_* */ uint32_t md_data; /* specific data */ uint32_t md_cval; /* common string label */ }; #endif int __elfN(load_modmetadata)(struct preloaded_file *fp, uint64_t dest) { struct elf_file ef; int err, i, j; Elf_Shdr *sh_meta, *shdr = NULL; Elf_Shdr *sh_data[2]; char *shstrtab = NULL; size_t size; Elf_Addr p_start, p_end; bzero(&ef, sizeof(struct elf_file)); ef.fd = -1; err = __elfN(load_elf_header)(fp->f_name, &ef); if (err != 0) goto out; if (ef.kernel == 1 || ef.ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) { ef.kernel = 1; } else if (ef.ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN) { err = EFTYPE; goto out; } size = (size_t)ef.ehdr->e_shnum * (size_t)ef.ehdr->e_shentsize; shdr = alloc_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(&ef), ef.ehdr->e_shoff, size); if (shdr == NULL) { err = ENOMEM; goto out; } /* Load shstrtab. */ shstrtab = alloc_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(&ef), shdr[ef.ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset, shdr[ef.ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_size); if (shstrtab == NULL) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "load_modmetadata: unable to load shstrtab\n"); err = EFTYPE; goto out; } /* Find set_modmetadata_set and data sections. */ sh_data[0] = sh_data[1] = sh_meta = NULL; for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ef.ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { if (strcmp(&shstrtab[shdr[i].sh_name], "set_modmetadata_set") == 0) { sh_meta = &shdr[i]; } if ((strcmp(&shstrtab[shdr[i].sh_name], ".data") == 0) || (strcmp(&shstrtab[shdr[i].sh_name], ".rodata") == 0)) { sh_data[j++] = &shdr[i]; } } if (sh_meta == NULL || sh_data[0] == NULL || sh_data[1] == NULL) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "load_modmetadata: unable to find set_modmetadata_set or data sections\n"); err = EFTYPE; goto out; } /* Load set_modmetadata_set into memory */ err = kern_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(&ef), dest, sh_meta->sh_size, sh_meta->sh_offset); if (err != 0) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "load_modmetadata: unable to load set_modmetadata_set: %d\n", err); goto out; } p_start = dest; p_end = dest + sh_meta->sh_size; dest += sh_meta->sh_size; /* Load data sections into memory. */ err = kern_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(&ef), dest, sh_data[0]->sh_size, sh_data[0]->sh_offset); if (err != 0) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "load_modmetadata: unable to load data: %d\n", err); goto out; } /* * We have to increment the dest, so that the offset is the same into * both the .rodata and .data sections. */ ef.off = -(sh_data[0]->sh_addr - dest); dest += (sh_data[1]->sh_addr - sh_data[0]->sh_addr); err = kern_pread(VECTX_HANDLE(&ef), dest, sh_data[1]->sh_size, sh_data[1]->sh_offset); if (err != 0) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "load_modmetadata: unable to load data: %d\n", err); goto out; } err = __elfN(parse_modmetadata)(fp, &ef, p_start, p_end); if (err != 0) { printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "load_modmetadata: unable to parse metadata: %d\n", err); goto out; } out: if (shstrtab != NULL) free(shstrtab); if (shdr != NULL) free(shdr); if (ef.firstpage != NULL) free(ef.firstpage); if (ef.fd != -1) { #ifdef LOADER_VERIEXEC_VECTX if (!err && ef.vctx) { int verror; verror = vectx_close(ef.vctx, VE_MUST, __func__); if (verror) { err = EAUTH; file_discard(fp); } } #endif close(ef.fd); } return (err); } int __elfN(parse_modmetadata)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, Elf_Addr p_start, Elf_Addr p_end) { struct mod_metadata md; #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__powerpc__)) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 struct mod_metadata64 md64; #elif defined(__amd64__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 struct mod_metadata32 md32; #endif struct mod_depend *mdepend; struct mod_version mver; char *s; int error, modcnt, minfolen; Elf_Addr v, p; modcnt = 0; p = p_start; while (p < p_end) { COPYOUT(p, &v, sizeof(v)); error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, p, &v, sizeof(v)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) v += ef->off; else if (error != 0) return (error); #if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__powerpc__)) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64 COPYOUT(v, &md64, sizeof(md64)); error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, v, &md64, sizeof(md64)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) { md64.md_cval += ef->off; md64.md_data += ef->off; } else if (error != 0) return (error); md.md_version = md64.md_version; md.md_type = md64.md_type; md.md_cval = (const char *)(uintptr_t)md64.md_cval; md.md_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)md64.md_data; #elif defined(__amd64__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 COPYOUT(v, &md32, sizeof(md32)); error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, v, &md32, sizeof(md32)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) { md32.md_cval += ef->off; md32.md_data += ef->off; } else if (error != 0) return (error); md.md_version = md32.md_version; md.md_type = md32.md_type; md.md_cval = (const char *)(uintptr_t)md32.md_cval; md.md_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)md32.md_data; #else COPYOUT(v, &md, sizeof(md)); error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, v, &md, sizeof(md)); if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) { md.md_cval += ef->off; md.md_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)md.md_data + (uintptr_t)ef->off); } else if (error != 0) return (error); #endif p += sizeof(Elf_Addr); switch(md.md_type) { case MDT_DEPEND: if (ef->kernel) /* kernel must not depend on anything */ break; s = strdupout((vm_offset_t)md.md_cval); minfolen = sizeof(*mdepend) + strlen(s) + 1; mdepend = malloc(minfolen); if (mdepend == NULL) return ENOMEM; COPYOUT((vm_offset_t)md.md_data, mdepend, sizeof(*mdepend)); strcpy((char*)(mdepend + 1), s); free(s); file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_DEPLIST, minfolen, mdepend); free(mdepend); break; case MDT_VERSION: s = strdupout((vm_offset_t)md.md_cval); COPYOUT((vm_offset_t)md.md_data, &mver, sizeof(mver)); file_addmodule(fp, s, mver.mv_version, NULL); free(s); modcnt++; break; } } if (modcnt == 0) { s = fake_modname(fp->f_name); file_addmodule(fp, s, 1, NULL); free(s); } return 0; } static unsigned long elf_hash(const char *name) { const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) name; unsigned long h = 0; unsigned long g; while (*p != '\0') { h = (h << 4) + *p++; if ((g = h & 0xf0000000) != 0) h ^= g >> 24; h &= ~g; } return h; } static const char __elfN(bad_symtable)[] = "elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_lookup_symbol: corrupt symbol table\n"; int __elfN(lookup_symbol)(elf_file_t ef, const char* name, Elf_Sym *symp, unsigned char type) { Elf_Hashelt symnum; Elf_Sym sym; char *strp; unsigned long hash; if (ef->nbuckets == 0) { printf(__elfN(bad_symtable)); return ENOENT; } hash = elf_hash(name); COPYOUT(&ef->buckets[hash % ef->nbuckets], &symnum, sizeof(symnum)); while (symnum != STN_UNDEF) { if (symnum >= ef->nchains) { printf(__elfN(bad_symtable)); return ENOENT; } COPYOUT(ef->symtab + symnum, &sym, sizeof(sym)); if (sym.st_name == 0) { printf(__elfN(bad_symtable)); return ENOENT; } strp = strdupout((vm_offset_t)(ef->strtab + sym.st_name)); if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) { free(strp); if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF || (sym.st_value != 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == type)) { *symp = sym; return 0; } return ENOENT; } free(strp); COPYOUT(&ef->chains[symnum], &symnum, sizeof(symnum)); } return ENOENT; } /* * Apply any intra-module relocations to the value. p is the load address * of the value and val/len is the value to be modified. This does NOT modify * the image in-place, because this is done by kern_linker later on. * * Returns EOPNOTSUPP if no relocation method is supplied. */ static int __elfN(reloc_ptr)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef, Elf_Addr p, void *val, size_t len) { size_t n; Elf_Rela a; Elf_Rel r; int error; /* * The kernel is already relocated, but we still want to apply * offset adjustments. */ if (ef->kernel) return (EOPNOTSUPP); for (n = 0; n < ef->relsz / sizeof(r); n++) { COPYOUT(ef->rel + n, &r, sizeof(r)); error = __elfN(reloc)(ef, __elfN(symaddr), &r, ELF_RELOC_REL, ef->off, p, val, len); if (error != 0) return (error); } for (n = 0; n < ef->relasz / sizeof(a); n++) { COPYOUT(ef->rela + n, &a, sizeof(a)); error = __elfN(reloc)(ef, __elfN(symaddr), &a, ELF_RELOC_RELA, ef->off, p, val, len); if (error != 0) return (error); } return (0); } static Elf_Addr __elfN(symaddr)(struct elf_file *ef, Elf_Size symidx) { /* Symbol lookup by index not required here. */ return (0); } diff --git a/stand/libsa/Makefile b/stand/libsa/Makefile index 6fe145d681db..6ac1d900104e 100644 --- a/stand/libsa/Makefile +++ b/stand/libsa/Makefile @@ -1,191 +1,191 @@ # $FreeBSD$ # Originally from $NetBSD: Makefile,v 1.21 1997/10/26 22:08:38 lukem Exp $ # # Notes: # - We don't use the libc strerror/sys_errlist because the string table is # quite large. # .include LIBSA_CPUARCH?=${MACHINE_CPUARCH} LIB?= sa # standalone components and stuff we have modified locally SRCS+= gzguts.h zutil.h __main.c abort.c assert.c bcd.c environment.c \ getopt.c gets.c globals.c \ hexdump.c pager.c panic.c printf.c strdup.c strerror.c \ random.c sbrk.c tslog.c twiddle.c zalloc.c zalloc_malloc.c # private (pruned) versions of libc string functions SRCS+= strcasecmp.c .PATH: ${LIBCSRC}/net SRCS+= ntoh.c # string functions from libc .PATH: ${LIBCSRC}/string SRCS+= bcmp.c bcopy.c bzero.c ffs.c fls.c \ memccpy.c memchr.c memcmp.c memcpy.c memmove.c memset.c \ strcat.c strchr.c strchrnul.c strcmp.c strcpy.c stpcpy.c stpncpy.c \ strcspn.c strlcat.c strlcpy.c strlen.c strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c \ strnlen.c strpbrk.c strrchr.c strsep.c strspn.c strstr.c strtok.c swab.c # stdlib functions from libc .PATH: ${LIBCSRC}/stdlib SRCS+= abs.c strtol.c strtoll.c strtoul.c strtoull.c # common boot code .PATH: ${SYSDIR}/kern SRCS+= subr_boot.c .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "arm" .PATH: ${LIBCSRC}/arm/gen # Do not generate movt/movw, because the relocation fixup for them does not # translate to the -Bsymbolic -pie format required by self_reloc() in loader(8). # Also, the fpu is not available in a standalone environment. CFLAGS.clang+= -mno-movt CFLAGS.clang+= -mfpu=none .PATH: ${SRCTOP}/contrib/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/builtins/arm/ SRCS+= aeabi_idivmod.S aeabi_ldivmod.S aeabi_uidivmod.S aeabi_uldivmod.S SRCS+= aeabi_memcmp.S aeabi_memcpy.S aeabi_memmove.S aeabi_memset.S .endif .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "aarch64" || ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "riscv" .PATH: ${LIBCSRC}/${MACHINE_CPUARCH}/gen .endif # Compiler support functions .PATH: ${SRCTOP}/contrib/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/builtins/ # __clzsi2 and ctzsi2 for various builtin functions SRCS+= clzsi2.c ctzsi2.c # Divide and modulus functions called by the compiler SRCS+= divmoddi4.c divmodsi4.c divdi3.c divsi3.c moddi3.c modsi3.c SRCS+= udivmoddi4.c udivmodsi4.c udivdi3.c udivsi3.c umoddi3.c umodsi3.c SRCS+= ashldi3.c ashrdi3.c lshrdi3.c .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH:Namd64:Ni386} == "" .PATH: ${SASRC}/x86 SRCS+= hypervisor.c .endif .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "powerpc" SRCS+= syncicache.c .endif # uuid functions from libc .PATH: ${LIBCSRC}/uuid SRCS+= uuid_create_nil.c uuid_equal.c uuid_from_string.c uuid_is_nil.c uuid_to_string.c # _setjmp/_longjmp .PATH: ${SASRC}/${LIBSA_CPUARCH} SRCS+= _setjmp.S # decompression functionality from libbz2 # NOTE: to actually test this functionality after libbz2 upgrade compile # loader(8) with LOADER_BZIP2_SUPPORT defined .PATH: ${SRCTOP}/contrib/bzip2 CFLAGS+= -DBZ_NO_STDIO -DBZ_NO_COMPRESS SRCS+=bzlib.c crctable.c decompress.c huffman.c randtable.c # decompression functionality from zlib .PATH: ${SRCTOP}/sys/contrib/zlib CFLAGS+=-DHAVE_MEMCPY -I${SRCTOP}/sys/contrib/zlib SRCS+= adler32.c crc32.c SRCS+= infback.c inffast.c inflate.c inftrees.c zutil.c # lz4 decompression functionality .PATH: ${SRCTOP}/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/common/lz4 SRCS+= lz4.c CFLAGS.lz4.c+= -I${SRCTOP}/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/common/lz4 # Create a subset of includes that are safe, as well as adjusting those that aren't # The lists may drive people nuts, but they are explicitly opt-in FAKE_DIRS=xlocale arpa SAFE_INCS=a.out.h assert.h elf.h limits.h nlist.h setjmp.h stddef.h stdbool.h string.h strings.h time.h unistd.h uuid.h STAND_H_INC=ctype.h fcntl.h signal.h stdio.h stdlib.h OTHER_INC=stdarg.h errno.h stdint.h beforedepend: mkdir -p ${FAKE_DIRS}; \ for i in ${SAFE_INCS}; do \ ln -sf ${SRCTOP}/include/$$i $$i; \ done; \ ln -sf ${SYSDIR}/${MACHINE}/include/stdarg.h stdarg.h; \ ln -sf ${SYSDIR}/sys/errno.h errno.h; \ ln -sf ${SYSDIR}/sys/stdint.h stdint.h; \ ln -sf ${SRCTOP}/include/arpa/inet.h arpa/inet.h; \ ln -sf ${SRCTOP}/include/arpa/tftp.h arpa/tftp.h; \ for i in _time.h _strings.h _string.h; do \ [ -f xlocale/$$i ] || :> xlocale/$$i; \ done; \ for i in ${STAND_H_INC}; do \ ln -sf ${SASRC}/stand.h $$i; \ done CLEANDIRS+=${FAKE_DIRS} CLEANFILES+= ${SAFE_INCS} ${STAND_H_INC} ${OTHER_INC} # io routines SRCS+= closeall.c dev.c ioctl.c nullfs.c stat.c mount.c \ - fstat.c close.c lseek.c open.c read.c write.c readdir.c + fstat.c close.c lseek.c open.c read.c write.c readdir.c preload.c # SMBios routines SRCS+= smbios.c .if !defined(BOOT_HIDE_SERIAL_NUMBERS) # Export serial numbers, UUID, and asset tag from loader. CFLAGS.smbios.c+= -DSMBIOS_SERIAL_NUMBERS .if defined(BOOT_LITTLE_ENDIAN_UUID) # Use little-endian UUID format as defined in SMBIOS 2.6. CFLAGS.smbios.c+= -DSMBIOS_LITTLE_ENDIAN_UUID .elif defined(BOOT_NETWORK_ENDIAN_UUID) # Use network-endian UUID format for backward compatibility. CFLAGS.smbios.c+= -DSMBIOS_NETWORK_ENDIAN_UUID .endif .endif # network routines SRCS+= arp.c ether.c ip.c inet_ntoa.c in_cksum.c net.c udp.c netif.c rpc.c # network info services: SRCS+= bootp.c rarp.c bootparam.c # boot filesystems SRCS+= ufs.c nfs.c cd9660.c tftp.c gzipfs.c bzipfs.c SRCS+= dosfs.c ext2fs.c SRCS+= splitfs.c SRCS+= pkgfs.c # Time support SRCS+= time.c # kernel ufs support .PATH: ${SRCTOP}/sys/ufs/ffs SRCS+=ffs_subr.c ffs_tables.c CFLAGS.bzipfs.c+= -I${SRCTOP}/contrib/bzip2 # explicit_bzero and calculate_crc32c .PATH: ${SYSDIR}/libkern SRCS+= explicit_bzero.c crc32_libkern.c # Maybe GELI .if ${MK_LOADER_GELI} == "yes" .include "${SASRC}/geli/Makefile.inc" .endif .if ${MK_LOADER_VERIEXEC} == "yes" && ${MK_BEARSSL} == "yes" .include "${SRCTOP}/lib/libbearssl/Makefile.libsa.inc" .include "${SRCTOP}/lib/libsecureboot/Makefile.libsa.inc" .endif # Maybe ZFS .if ${MK_LOADER_ZFS} == "yes" .include "${SASRC}/zfs/Makefile.inc" .endif .include diff --git a/stand/libsa/preload.c b/stand/libsa/preload.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3d41101dc861 --- /dev/null +++ b/stand/libsa/preload.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2021 Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + */ + +#include +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#include +#include "stand.h" + +void +preload(int fd) +{ + struct open_file *f; + + f = fd2open_file(fd); + if (f == NULL) { + errno = EBADF; + return; + } + if (f->f_ops->fo_preload) + (f->f_ops->fo_preload)(f); +} diff --git a/stand/libsa/stand.h b/stand/libsa/stand.h index ab0961b77086..172b54c33b30 100644 --- a/stand/libsa/stand.h +++ b/stand/libsa/stand.h @@ -1,493 +1,495 @@ /* * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ * From $NetBSD: stand.h,v 1.22 1997/06/26 19:17:40 drochner Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)stand.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93 */ #ifndef STAND_H #define STAND_H #include #include #include #include #include /* this header intentionally exports NULL from */ #include #define strcoll(a, b) strcmp((a), (b)) #define CHK(fmt, args...) printf("%s(%d): " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__ , ##args) #define PCHK(fmt, args...) {printf("%s(%d): " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__ , ##args); getchar();} #include /* special stand error codes */ #define EADAPT (ELAST+1) /* bad adaptor */ #define ECTLR (ELAST+2) /* bad controller */ #define EUNIT (ELAST+3) /* bad unit */ #define ESLICE (ELAST+4) /* bad slice */ #define EPART (ELAST+5) /* bad partition */ #define ERDLAB (ELAST+6) /* can't read disk label */ #define EUNLAB (ELAST+7) /* unlabeled disk */ #define EOFFSET (ELAST+8) /* relative seek not supported */ #define ESALAST (ELAST+8) /* */ /* Partial signal emulation for sig_atomic_t */ #include struct open_file; /* * This structure is used to define file system operations in a file system * independent way. * * XXX note that filesystem providers should export a pointer to their fs_ops * struct, so that consumers can reference this and thus include the * filesystems that they require. */ struct fs_ops { const char *fs_name; int (*fo_open)(const char *path, struct open_file *f); int (*fo_close)(struct open_file *f); int (*fo_read)(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); int (*fo_write)(struct open_file *f, const void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); off_t (*fo_seek)(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where); int (*fo_stat)(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb); int (*fo_readdir)(struct open_file *f, struct dirent *d); + int (*fo_preload)(struct open_file *f); int (*fo_mount)(const char *, const char *, void **); int (*fo_unmount)(const char *, void *); }; /* * libstand-supplied filesystems */ extern struct fs_ops ufs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops tftp_fsops; extern struct fs_ops nfs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops cd9660_fsops; extern struct fs_ops gzipfs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops bzipfs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops dosfs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops ext2fs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops splitfs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops pkgfs_fsops; extern struct fs_ops efihttp_fsops; /* where values for lseek(2) */ #define SEEK_SET 0 /* set file offset to offset */ #define SEEK_CUR 1 /* set file offset to current plus offset */ #define SEEK_END 2 /* set file offset to EOF plus offset */ /* * Device switch */ struct devsw { const char dv_name[8]; int dv_type; /* opaque type constant, arch-dependant */ #define DEVT_NONE 0 #define DEVT_DISK 1 #define DEVT_NET 2 #define DEVT_CD 3 #define DEVT_ZFS 4 #define DEVT_FD 5 int (*dv_init)(void); /* early probe call */ int (*dv_strategy)(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, char *buf, size_t *rsize); int (*dv_open)(struct open_file *f, ...); int (*dv_close)(struct open_file *f); int (*dv_ioctl)(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data); int (*dv_print)(int verbose); /* print device information */ void (*dv_cleanup)(void); }; /* * libstand-supplied device switch */ extern struct devsw netdev; extern int errno; /* * Generic device specifier; architecture-dependent * versions may be larger, but should be allowed to * overlap. */ struct devdesc { struct devsw *d_dev; int d_unit; void *d_opendata; }; struct open_file { int f_flags; /* see F_* below */ struct devsw *f_dev; /* pointer to device operations */ void *f_devdata; /* device specific data */ struct fs_ops *f_ops; /* pointer to file system operations */ void *f_fsdata; /* file system specific data */ off_t f_offset; /* current file offset */ char *f_rabuf; /* readahead buffer pointer */ size_t f_ralen; /* valid data in readahead buffer */ off_t f_raoffset; /* consumer offset in readahead buffer */ int f_id; /* file number */ TAILQ_ENTRY(open_file) f_link; /* next entry */ #define SOPEN_RASIZE 512 }; typedef TAILQ_HEAD(file_list, open_file) file_list_t; extern file_list_t files; extern struct open_file *fd2open_file(int); /* f_flags values */ #define F_READ 0x0001 /* file opened for reading */ #define F_WRITE 0x0002 /* file opened for writing */ #define F_RAW 0x0004 /* raw device open - no file system */ #define F_NODEV 0x0008 /* network open - no device */ #define F_MASK 0xFFFF /* Mode modifier for strategy() */ #define F_NORA (0x01 << 16) /* Disable Read-Ahead */ #define isascii(c) (((c) & ~0x7F) == 0) static __inline int isupper(int c) { return c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'; } static __inline int islower(int c) { return c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'; } static __inline int isspace(int c) { return c == ' ' || (c >= 0x9 && c <= 0xd); } static __inline int isdigit(int c) { return c >= '0' && c <= '9'; } static __inline int isxdigit(int c) { return isdigit(c) || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F'); } static __inline int isalpha(int c) { return isupper(c) || islower(c); } static __inline int isalnum(int c) { return isalpha(c) || isdigit(c); } static __inline int iscntrl(int c) { return (c >= 0 && c < ' ') || c == 127; } static __inline int isgraph(int c) { return c >= '!' && c <= '~'; } static __inline int ispunct(int c) { return (c >= '!' && c <= '/') || (c >= ':' && c <= '@') || (c >= '[' && c <= '`') || (c >= '{' && c <= '~'); } static __inline int toupper(int c) { return islower(c) ? c - 'a' + 'A' : c; } static __inline int tolower(int c) { return isupper(c) ? c - 'A' + 'a' : c; } /* sbrk emulation */ extern void setheap(void *base, void *top); extern char *sbrk(int incr); extern int printf(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2); extern int asprintf(char **buf, const char *cfmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3); extern int sprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3); extern int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *cfmt, ...) __printflike(3, 4); extern int vprintf(const char *fmt, __va_list); extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, __va_list); extern int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *cfmt, __va_list); extern void twiddle(u_int callerdiv); extern void twiddle_divisor(u_int globaldiv); extern void ngets(char *, int); #define gets(x) ngets((x), 0) extern int fgetstr(char *buf, int size, int fd); extern int mount(const char *dev, const char *path, int flags, void *data); extern int unmount(const char *dev, int flags); extern int open(const char *, int); #define O_RDONLY 0x0 #define O_WRONLY 0x1 #define O_RDWR 0x2 #define O_ACCMODE 0x3 /* NOT IMPLEMENTED */ #define O_CREAT 0x0200 /* create if nonexistent */ #define O_TRUNC 0x0400 /* truncate to zero length */ extern int close(int); extern void closeall(void); extern ssize_t read(int, void *, size_t); extern ssize_t write(int, const void *, size_t); extern struct dirent *readdirfd(int); +extern void preload(int); extern void srandom(unsigned int); extern long random(void); /* imports from stdlib, locally modified */ extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */ extern int optind, opterr, optopt, optreset; extern int getopt(int, char * const [], const char *); /* pager.c */ extern void pager_open(void); extern void pager_close(void); extern int pager_output(const char *lines); extern int pager_file(const char *fname); /* No signal state to preserve */ #define setjmp _setjmp #define longjmp _longjmp /* environment.c */ #define EV_DYNAMIC (1<<0) /* value was dynamically allocated, free if changed/unset */ #define EV_VOLATILE (1<<1) /* value is volatile, make a copy of it */ #define EV_NOHOOK (1<<2) /* don't call hook when setting */ struct env_var; typedef char *(ev_format_t)(struct env_var *ev); typedef int (ev_sethook_t)(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value); typedef int (ev_unsethook_t)(struct env_var *ev); struct env_var { char *ev_name; int ev_flags; void *ev_value; ev_sethook_t *ev_sethook; ev_unsethook_t *ev_unsethook; struct env_var *ev_next, *ev_prev; }; extern struct env_var *environ; extern struct env_var *env_getenv(const char *name); extern int env_setenv(const char *name, int flags, const void *value, ev_sethook_t sethook, ev_unsethook_t unsethook); extern void env_discard(struct env_var *); extern char *getenv(const char *name); extern int setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite); extern int putenv(char *string); extern int unsetenv(const char *name); extern ev_sethook_t env_noset; /* refuse set operation */ extern ev_unsethook_t env_nounset; /* refuse unset operation */ /* stdlib.h routines */ extern int abs(int a); extern void abort(void) __dead2; extern long strtol(const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int); extern long long strtoll(const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int); extern unsigned long strtoul(const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int); extern unsigned long long strtoull(const char * __restrict, char ** __restrict, int); /* BCD conversions (undocumented) */ extern u_char const bcd2bin_data[]; extern u_char const bin2bcd_data[]; extern char const hex2ascii_data[]; #define bcd2bin(bcd) (bcd2bin_data[bcd]) #define bin2bcd(bin) (bin2bcd_data[bin]) #define hex2ascii(hex) (hex2ascii_data[hex]) #define validbcd(bcd) (bcd == 0 || (bcd > 0 && bcd <= 0x99 && bcd2bin_data[bcd] != 0)) /* min/max (undocumented) */ static __inline int imax(int a, int b) { return (a > b ? a : b); } static __inline int imin(int a, int b) { return (a < b ? a : b); } static __inline long lmax(long a, long b) { return (a > b ? a : b); } static __inline long lmin(long a, long b) { return (a < b ? a : b); } static __inline u_int max(u_int a, u_int b) { return (a > b ? a : b); } static __inline u_int min(u_int a, u_int b) { return (a < b ? a : b); } static __inline quad_t qmax(quad_t a, quad_t b) { return (a > b ? a : b); } static __inline quad_t qmin(quad_t a, quad_t b) { return (a < b ? a : b); } static __inline u_long ulmax(u_long a, u_long b) { return (a > b ? a : b); } static __inline u_long ulmin(u_long a, u_long b) { return (a < b ? a : b); } /* null functions for device/filesystem switches (undocumented) */ extern int nodev(void); extern int noioctl(struct open_file *, u_long, void *); extern void nullsys(void); extern int null_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f); extern int null_close(struct open_file *f); extern int null_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); extern int null_write(struct open_file *f, const void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); extern off_t null_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where); extern int null_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb); extern int null_readdir(struct open_file *f, struct dirent *d); /* * Machine dependent functions and data, must be provided or stubbed by * the consumer */ extern void exit(int) __dead2; extern int getchar(void); extern int ischar(void); extern void putchar(int); extern int devopen(struct open_file *, const char *, const char **); extern int devclose(struct open_file *f); extern void panic(const char *, ...) __dead2 __printflike(1, 2); extern void panic_action(void) __weak_symbol __dead2; extern time_t getsecs(void); extern struct fs_ops *file_system[]; extern struct fs_ops *exclusive_file_system; extern struct devsw *devsw[]; /* * Time routines */ time_t time(time_t *); /* * Expose byteorder(3) functions. */ #ifndef _BYTEORDER_PROTOTYPED #define _BYTEORDER_PROTOTYPED extern uint32_t htonl(uint32_t); extern uint16_t htons(uint16_t); extern uint32_t ntohl(uint32_t); extern uint16_t ntohs(uint16_t); #endif #ifndef _BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED #define _BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED #define htonl(x) __htonl(x) #define htons(x) __htons(x) #define ntohl(x) __ntohl(x) #define ntohs(x) __ntohs(x) #endif void *Malloc(size_t, const char *, int); void *Memalign(size_t, size_t, const char *, int); void *Calloc(size_t, size_t, const char *, int); void *Realloc(void *, size_t, const char *, int); void *Reallocf(void *, size_t, const char *, int); void Free(void *, const char *, int); extern void mallocstats(void); const char *x86_hypervisor(void); #ifdef USER_MALLOC extern void *malloc(size_t); extern void *memalign(size_t, size_t); extern void *calloc(size_t, size_t); extern void free(void *); extern void *realloc(void *, size_t); extern void *reallocf(void *, size_t); #elif defined(DEBUG_MALLOC) #define malloc(x) Malloc(x, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define memalign(x, y) Memalign(x, y, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define calloc(x, y) Calloc(x, y, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define free(x) Free(x, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define realloc(x, y) Realloc(x, y, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define reallocf(x, y) Reallocf(x, y, __FILE__, __LINE__) #else #define malloc(x) Malloc(x, NULL, 0) #define memalign(x, y) Memalign(x, y, NULL, 0) #define calloc(x, y) Calloc(x, y, NULL, 0) #define free(x) Free(x, NULL, 0) #define realloc(x, y) Realloc(x, y, NULL, 0) #define reallocf(x, y) Reallocf(x, y, NULL, 0) #endif /* * va <-> pa routines. MD code must supply. */ caddr_t ptov(uintptr_t); /* hexdump.c */ void hexdump(caddr_t region, size_t len); /* tslog.c */ #define TSRAW(a, b, c) tslog(a, b, c) #define TSENTER() TSRAW("ENTER", __func__, NULL) #define TSEXIT() TSRAW("EXIT", __func__, NULL) #define TSLINE() TSRAW("EVENT", __FILE__, __XSTRING(__LINE__)) void tslog(const char *, const char *, const char *); void tslog_setbuf(void * buf, size_t len); void tslog_getbuf(void ** buf, size_t * len); #endif /* STAND_H */