diff --git a/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8 b/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8 index 9f2c6d406e50..d014a019eee5 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8 +++ b/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8 @@ -1,243 +1,240 @@ .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" @(#)nfsd.8 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/29/95 .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" -.Dd January 1, 2015 +.Dd April 25, 2015 .Dt NFSD 8 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm nfsd .Nd remote .Tn NFS server .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm -.Op Fl arduteo +.Op Fl ardute .Op Fl n Ar num_servers .Op Fl h Ar bindip .Op Fl Fl maxthreads Ar max_threads .Op Fl Fl minthreads Ar min_threads .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm utility runs on a server machine to service .Tn NFS requests from client machines. At least one .Nm must be running for a machine to operate as a server. .Pp Unless otherwise specified, eight servers per CPU for .Tn UDP transport are started. .Pp The following options are available: .Bl -tag -width Ds .It Fl r Register the .Tn NFS service with .Xr rpcbind 8 without creating any servers. This option can be used along with the .Fl u or .Fl t options to re-register NFS if the rpcbind server is restarted. .It Fl d Unregister the .Tn NFS service with .Xr rpcbind 8 without creating any servers. .It Fl n Ar threads Specifies how many servers to create. This option is equivalent to specifying .Fl Fl maxthreads and .Fl Fl minthreads with their respective arguments to .Ar threads . .It Fl Fl maxthreads Ar threads Specifies the maximum servers that will be kept around to service requests. .It Fl Fl minthreads Ar threads Specifies the minimum servers that will be kept around to service requests. .It Fl h Ar bindip Specifies which IP address or hostname to bind to on the local host. This option is recommended when a host has multiple interfaces. Multiple .Fl h options may be specified. .It Fl a Specifies that nfsd should bind to the wildcard IP address. This is the default if no .Fl h options are given. It may also be specified in addition to any .Fl h options given. Note that NFS/UDP does not operate properly when bound to the wildcard IP address whether you use -a or do not use -h. .It Fl t Serve .Tn TCP NFS clients. .It Fl u Serve .Tn UDP NFS clients. .It Fl e -Enable NFSv4 support. -It is enabled by default; this option should be considered deprecated. -.It Fl o -Disable NFSv4 support. +Ignored; included for backward compatibility. .El .Pp For example, .Dq Li "nfsd -u -t -n 6" serves .Tn UDP and .Tn TCP transports using six daemons. .Pp A server should run enough daemons to handle the maximum level of concurrency from its clients, typically four to six. .Pp The .Nm utility listens for service requests at the port indicated in the .Tn NFS server specification; see .%T "Network File System Protocol Specification" , RFC1094, .%T "NFS: Network File System Version 3 Protocol Specification" , RFC1813 and .%T "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Protocol" , RFC3530. .Pp If .Nm detects that .Tn NFS is not loaded in the running kernel, it will attempt to load a loadable kernel module containing .Tn NFS support using .Xr kldload 2 . If this fails, or no .Tn NFS KLD is available, .Nm will exit with an error. .Pp If .Nm is to be run on a host with multiple interfaces or interface aliases, use of the .Fl h option is recommended. If you do not use the option NFS may not respond to UDP packets from the same IP address they were sent to. Use of this option is also recommended when securing NFS exports on a firewalling machine such that the NFS sockets can only be accessed by the inside interface. The .Nm ipfw utility would then be used to block nfs-related packets that come in on the outside interface. .Pp If the server has stopped servicing clients and has generated a console message like .Dq Li "nfsd server cache flooded..." , the value for vfs.nfsd.tcphighwater needs to be increased. This should allow the server to again handle requests without a reboot. Also, you may want to consider decreasing the value for vfs.nfsd.tcpcachetimeo to several minutes (in seconds) instead of 12 hours when this occurs. .Pp Unfortunately making vfs.nfsd.tcphighwater too large can result in the mbuf limit being reached, as indicated by a console message like .Dq Li "kern.ipc.nmbufs limit reached" . If you cannot find values of the above .Nm sysctl values that work, you can disable the DRC cache for TCP by setting vfs.nfsd.cachetcp to 0. .Pp The .Nm utility has to be terminated with .Dv SIGUSR1 and cannot be killed with .Dv SIGTERM or .Dv SIGQUIT . The .Nm utility needs to ignore these signals in order to stay alive as long as possible during a shutdown, otherwise loopback mounts will not be able to unmount. If you have to kill .Nm just do a .Dq Li "kill -USR1 " .Sh EXIT STATUS .Ex -std .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr nfsstat 1 , .Xr kldload 2 , .Xr nfssvc 2 , .Xr nfsv4 4 , .Xr exports 5 , .Xr stablerestart 5 , .Xr gssd 8 , .Xr ipfw 8 , .Xr mountd 8 , .Xr nfsiod 8 , .Xr nfsrevoke 8 , .Xr nfsuserd 8 , .Xr rpcbind 8 .Sh HISTORY The .Nm utility first appeared in .Bx 4.4 . .Sh BUGS If .Nm is started when .Xr gssd 8 is not running, it will service AUTH_SYS requests only. To fix the problem you must kill .Nm and then restart it, after the .Xr gssd 8 is running. diff --git a/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.c b/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.c index a0cb5a35677a..f58ed30023ae 100644 --- a/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.c +++ b/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.c @@ -1,1143 +1,1086 @@ /* * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef lint static const char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nfsd.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 3/29/95"; #endif static const char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$"; #endif /* not lint */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static int debug = 0; #define NFSD_STABLERESTART "/var/db/nfs-stablerestart" #define NFSD_STABLEBACKUP "/var/db/nfs-stablerestart.bak" #define MAXNFSDCNT 256 #define DEFNFSDCNT 4 static pid_t children[MAXNFSDCNT]; /* PIDs of children */ static int nfsdcnt; /* number of children */ static int nfsdcnt_set; static int minthreads; static int maxthreads; -static int new_syscall; -static int run_v4server = 1; /* Force running of nfsv4 server */ static int nfssvc_nfsd; /* Set to correct NFSSVC_xxx flag */ static int stablefd = -1; /* Fd for the stable restart file */ static int backupfd; /* Fd for the backup stable restart file */ static const char *getopt_shortopts; static const char *getopt_usage; static int minthreads_set; static int maxthreads_set; static struct option longopts[] = { { "debug", no_argument, &debug, 1 }, { "minthreads", required_argument, &minthreads_set, 1 }, { "maxthreads", required_argument, &maxthreads_set, 1 }, { NULL, 0, NULL, 0} }; static void cleanup(int); static void child_cleanup(int); static void killchildren(void); static void nfsd_exit(int); static void nonfs(int); static void reapchild(int); static int setbindhost(struct addrinfo **ia, const char *bindhost, struct addrinfo hints); static void start_server(int); static void unregistration(void); static void usage(void); static void open_stable(int *, int *); static void copy_stable(int, int); static void backup_stable(int); static void set_nfsdcnt(int); /* * Nfs server daemon mostly just a user context for nfssvc() * * 1 - do file descriptor and signal cleanup * 2 - fork the nfsd(s) * 3 - create server socket(s) * 4 - register socket with rpcbind * * For connectionless protocols, just pass the socket into the kernel via. * nfssvc(). * For connection based sockets, loop doing accepts. When you get a new * socket from accept, pass the msgsock into the kernel via. nfssvc(). * The arguments are: * -r - reregister with rpcbind * -d - unregister with rpcbind * -t - support tcp nfs clients * -u - support udp nfs clients * -e - forces it to run a server that supports nfsv4 * followed by "n" which is the number of nfsds' to fork off */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct nfsd_addsock_args addsockargs; struct addrinfo *ai_udp, *ai_tcp, *ai_udp6, *ai_tcp6, hints; struct netconfig *nconf_udp, *nconf_tcp, *nconf_udp6, *nconf_tcp6; struct netbuf nb_udp, nb_tcp, nb_udp6, nb_tcp6; struct sockaddr_in inetpeer; struct sockaddr_in6 inet6peer; fd_set ready, sockbits; fd_set v4bits, v6bits; int ch, connect_type_cnt, i, maxsock, msgsock; socklen_t len; int on = 1, unregister, reregister, sock; int tcp6sock, ip6flag, tcpflag, tcpsock; - int udpflag, ecode, error, s, srvcnt; + int udpflag, ecode, error, s; int bindhostc, bindanyflag, rpcbreg, rpcbregcnt; int nfssvc_addsock; int longindex = 0; const char *lopt; char **bindhost = NULL; pid_t pid; nfsdcnt = DEFNFSDCNT; unregister = reregister = tcpflag = maxsock = 0; bindanyflag = udpflag = connect_type_cnt = bindhostc = 0; - getopt_shortopts = "ah:n:rdtueo"; + getopt_shortopts = "ah:n:rdtue"; getopt_usage = "usage:\n" - " nfsd [-ardtueo] [-h bindip]\n" + " nfsd [-ardtue] [-h bindip]\n" " [-n numservers] [--minthreads #] [--maxthreads #]\n"; while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, getopt_shortopts, longopts, &longindex)) != -1) switch (ch) { case 'a': bindanyflag = 1; break; case 'n': set_nfsdcnt(atoi(optarg)); break; case 'h': bindhostc++; bindhost = realloc(bindhost,sizeof(char *)*bindhostc); if (bindhost == NULL) errx(1, "Out of memory"); bindhost[bindhostc-1] = strdup(optarg); if (bindhost[bindhostc-1] == NULL) errx(1, "Out of memory"); break; case 'r': reregister = 1; break; case 'd': unregister = 1; break; case 't': tcpflag = 1; break; case 'u': udpflag = 1; break; case 'e': /* now a no-op, since this is the default */ break; - case 'o': - run_v4server = 0; - break; case 0: lopt = longopts[longindex].name; if (!strcmp(lopt, "minthreads")) { minthreads = atoi(optarg); } else if (!strcmp(lopt, "maxthreads")) { maxthreads = atoi(optarg); } break; default: case '?': usage(); }; if (!tcpflag && !udpflag) udpflag = 1; argv += optind; argc -= optind; if (minthreads_set && maxthreads_set && minthreads > maxthreads) errx(EX_USAGE, "error: minthreads(%d) can't be greater than " "maxthreads(%d)", minthreads, maxthreads); /* * XXX * Backward compatibility, trailing number is the count of daemons. */ if (argc > 1) usage(); if (argc == 1) set_nfsdcnt(atoi(argv[0])); /* * Unless the "-o" option was specified, try and run "nfsd". * If "-o" was specified, try and run "nfsserver". */ - if (run_v4server > 0) { - if (modfind("nfsd") < 0) { - /* Not present in kernel, try loading it */ - if (kldload("nfsd") < 0 || modfind("nfsd") < 0) - errx(1, "NFS server is not available"); - } - } else if (modfind("nfsserver") < 0) { + if (modfind("nfsd") < 0) { /* Not present in kernel, try loading it */ - if (kldload("nfsserver") < 0 || modfind("nfsserver") < 0) + if (kldload("nfsd") < 0 || modfind("nfsd") < 0) errx(1, "NFS server is not available"); } ip6flag = 1; s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); if (s == -1) { if (errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT && errno != EAFNOSUPPORT) err(1, "socket"); ip6flag = 0; } else if (getnetconfigent("udp6") == NULL || getnetconfigent("tcp6") == NULL) { ip6flag = 0; } if (s != -1) close(s); if (bindhostc == 0 || bindanyflag) { bindhostc++; bindhost = realloc(bindhost,sizeof(char *)*bindhostc); if (bindhost == NULL) errx(1, "Out of memory"); bindhost[bindhostc-1] = strdup("*"); if (bindhost[bindhostc-1] == NULL) errx(1, "Out of memory"); } if (unregister) { unregistration(); exit (0); } if (reregister) { if (udpflag) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_udp); if (ecode != 0) err(1, "getaddrinfo udp: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nconf_udp = getnetconfigent("udp"); if (nconf_udp == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent udp failed"); nb_udp.buf = ai_udp->ai_addr; nb_udp.len = nb_udp.maxlen = ai_udp->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_udp, &nb_udp)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_udp, &nb_udp))) err(1, "rpcb_set udp failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_udp); } if (udpflag && ip6flag) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_udp6); if (ecode != 0) err(1, "getaddrinfo udp6: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nconf_udp6 = getnetconfigent("udp6"); if (nconf_udp6 == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent udp6 failed"); nb_udp6.buf = ai_udp6->ai_addr; nb_udp6.len = nb_udp6.maxlen = ai_udp6->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_udp6, &nb_udp6)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_udp6, &nb_udp6))) err(1, "rpcb_set udp6 failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_udp6); } if (tcpflag) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_tcp); if (ecode != 0) err(1, "getaddrinfo tcp: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nconf_tcp = getnetconfigent("tcp"); if (nconf_tcp == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent tcp failed"); nb_tcp.buf = ai_tcp->ai_addr; nb_tcp.len = nb_tcp.maxlen = ai_tcp->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_tcp, &nb_tcp)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_tcp, &nb_tcp))) err(1, "rpcb_set tcp failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_tcp); } if (tcpflag && ip6flag) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_tcp6); if (ecode != 0) err(1, "getaddrinfo tcp6: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nconf_tcp6 = getnetconfigent("tcp6"); if (nconf_tcp6 == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent tcp6 failed"); nb_tcp6.buf = ai_tcp6->ai_addr; nb_tcp6.len = nb_tcp6.maxlen = ai_tcp6->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_tcp6, &nb_tcp6)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_tcp6, &nb_tcp6))) err(1, "rpcb_set tcp6 failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_tcp6); } exit (0); } if (debug == 0) { daemon(0, 0); (void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); (void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); /* * nfsd sits in the kernel most of the time. It needs * to ignore SIGTERM/SIGQUIT in order to stay alive as long * as possible during a shutdown, otherwise loopback * mounts will not be able to unmount. */ (void)signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN); (void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN); } (void)signal(SIGSYS, nonfs); (void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild); (void)signal(SIGUSR2, backup_stable); openlog("nfsd", LOG_PID | (debug ? LOG_PERROR : 0), LOG_DAEMON); /* * For V4, we open the stablerestart file and call nfssvc() * to get it loaded. This is done before the daemons do the * regular nfssvc() call to service NFS requests. * (This way the file remains open until the last nfsd is killed * off.) * It and the backup copy will be created as empty files * the first time this nfsd is started and should never be * deleted/replaced if at all possible. It should live on a * local, non-volatile storage device that does not do hardware * level write-back caching. (See SCSI doc for more information * on how to prevent write-back caching on SCSI disks.) */ - if (run_v4server > 0) { - open_stable(&stablefd, &backupfd); - if (stablefd < 0) { - syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't open %s: %m\n", NFSD_STABLERESTART); - exit(1); - } - /* This system call will fail for old kernels, but that's ok. */ - nfssvc(NFSSVC_BACKUPSTABLE, NULL); - if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_STABLERESTART, (caddr_t)&stablefd) < 0) { - syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't read stable storage file: %m\n"); - exit(1); - } - nfssvc_addsock = NFSSVC_NFSDADDSOCK; - nfssvc_nfsd = NFSSVC_NFSDNFSD; - new_syscall = TRUE; - } else { - nfssvc_addsock = NFSSVC_ADDSOCK; - nfssvc_nfsd = NFSSVC_NFSD; - /* - * Figure out if the kernel supports the new-style - * NFSSVC_NFSD. Old kernels will return ENXIO because they - * don't recognise the flag value, new ones will return EINVAL - * because argp is NULL. - */ - new_syscall = FALSE; - if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_NFSD, NULL) < 0 && errno == EINVAL) - new_syscall = TRUE; + open_stable(&stablefd, &backupfd); + if (stablefd < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't open %s: %m\n", NFSD_STABLERESTART); + exit(1); } + /* This system call will fail for old kernels, but that's ok. */ + nfssvc(NFSSVC_BACKUPSTABLE, NULL); + if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_STABLERESTART, (caddr_t)&stablefd) < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't read stable storage file: %m\n"); + exit(1); + } + nfssvc_addsock = NFSSVC_NFSDADDSOCK; + nfssvc_nfsd = NFSSVC_NFSDNFSD; - if (!new_syscall) { - /* If we use UDP only, we start the last server below. */ - srvcnt = tcpflag ? nfsdcnt : nfsdcnt - 1; - for (i = 0; i < srvcnt; i++) { - switch ((pid = fork())) { - case -1: - syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m"); - nfsd_exit(1); - case 0: - break; - default: - children[i] = pid; - continue; - } - (void)signal(SIGUSR1, child_cleanup); - setproctitle("server"); - - start_server(0); - } - } else if (tcpflag) { + if (tcpflag) { /* * For TCP mode, we fork once to start the first * kernel nfsd thread. The kernel will add more * threads as needed. */ pid = fork(); if (pid == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (pid) { children[0] = pid; } else { (void)signal(SIGUSR1, child_cleanup); setproctitle("server"); start_server(0); } } (void)signal(SIGUSR1, cleanup); FD_ZERO(&v4bits); FD_ZERO(&v6bits); FD_ZERO(&sockbits); rpcbregcnt = 0; /* Set up the socket for udp and rpcb register it. */ if (udpflag) { rpcbreg = 0; for (i = 0; i < bindhostc; i++) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; if (setbindhost(&ai_udp, bindhost[i], hints) == 0) { rpcbreg = 1; rpcbregcnt++; if ((sock = socket(ai_udp->ai_family, ai_udp->ai_socktype, ai_udp->ai_protocol)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't create udp socket"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (bind(sock, ai_udp->ai_addr, ai_udp->ai_addrlen) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't bind udp addr %s: %m", bindhost[i]); nfsd_exit(1); } freeaddrinfo(ai_udp); addsockargs.sock = sock; addsockargs.name = NULL; addsockargs.namelen = 0; if (nfssvc(nfssvc_addsock, &addsockargs) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't Add UDP socket"); nfsd_exit(1); } (void)close(sock); } } if (rpcbreg == 1) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_udp); if (ecode != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo udp: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nfsd_exit(1); } nconf_udp = getnetconfigent("udp"); if (nconf_udp == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent udp failed"); nb_udp.buf = ai_udp->ai_addr; nb_udp.len = nb_udp.maxlen = ai_udp->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_udp, &nb_udp)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_udp, &nb_udp))) err(1, "rpcb_set udp failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_udp); } } /* Set up the socket for udp6 and rpcb register it. */ if (udpflag && ip6flag) { rpcbreg = 0; for (i = 0; i < bindhostc; i++) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; if (setbindhost(&ai_udp6, bindhost[i], hints) == 0) { rpcbreg = 1; rpcbregcnt++; if ((sock = socket(ai_udp6->ai_family, ai_udp6->ai_socktype, ai_udp6->ai_protocol)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't create udp6 socket"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &on, sizeof on) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't set v6-only binding for " "udp6 socket: %m"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (bind(sock, ai_udp6->ai_addr, ai_udp6->ai_addrlen) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't bind udp6 addr %s: %m", bindhost[i]); nfsd_exit(1); } freeaddrinfo(ai_udp6); addsockargs.sock = sock; addsockargs.name = NULL; addsockargs.namelen = 0; if (nfssvc(nfssvc_addsock, &addsockargs) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't add UDP6 socket"); nfsd_exit(1); } (void)close(sock); } } if (rpcbreg == 1) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_udp6); if (ecode != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo udp6: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nfsd_exit(1); } nconf_udp6 = getnetconfigent("udp6"); if (nconf_udp6 == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent udp6 failed"); nb_udp6.buf = ai_udp6->ai_addr; nb_udp6.len = nb_udp6.maxlen = ai_udp6->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_udp6, &nb_udp6)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_udp6, &nb_udp6))) err(1, "rpcb_set udp6 failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_udp6); } } /* Set up the socket for tcp and rpcb register it. */ if (tcpflag) { rpcbreg = 0; for (i = 0; i < bindhostc; i++) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; if (setbindhost(&ai_tcp, bindhost[i], hints) == 0) { rpcbreg = 1; rpcbregcnt++; if ((tcpsock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't create tcp socket"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (setsockopt(tcpsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR: %m"); if (bind(tcpsock, ai_tcp->ai_addr, ai_tcp->ai_addrlen) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't bind tcp addr %s: %m", bindhost[i]); nfsd_exit(1); } if (listen(tcpsock, -1) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "listen failed"); nfsd_exit(1); } freeaddrinfo(ai_tcp); FD_SET(tcpsock, &sockbits); FD_SET(tcpsock, &v4bits); maxsock = tcpsock; connect_type_cnt++; } } if (rpcbreg == 1) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_tcp); if (ecode != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo tcp: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nfsd_exit(1); } nconf_tcp = getnetconfigent("tcp"); if (nconf_tcp == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent tcp failed"); nb_tcp.buf = ai_tcp->ai_addr; nb_tcp.len = nb_tcp.maxlen = ai_tcp->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_tcp, &nb_tcp)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_tcp, &nb_tcp))) err(1, "rpcb_set tcp failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_tcp); } } /* Set up the socket for tcp6 and rpcb register it. */ if (tcpflag && ip6flag) { rpcbreg = 0; for (i = 0; i < bindhostc; i++) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; if (setbindhost(&ai_tcp6, bindhost[i], hints) == 0) { rpcbreg = 1; rpcbregcnt++; if ((tcp6sock = socket(ai_tcp6->ai_family, ai_tcp6->ai_socktype, ai_tcp6->ai_protocol)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't create tcp6 socket"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (setsockopt(tcp6sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR: %m"); if (setsockopt(tcp6sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &on, sizeof on) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't set v6-only binding for tcp6 " "socket: %m"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (bind(tcp6sock, ai_tcp6->ai_addr, ai_tcp6->ai_addrlen) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't bind tcp6 addr %s: %m", bindhost[i]); nfsd_exit(1); } if (listen(tcp6sock, -1) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "listen failed"); nfsd_exit(1); } freeaddrinfo(ai_tcp6); FD_SET(tcp6sock, &sockbits); FD_SET(tcp6sock, &v6bits); if (maxsock < tcp6sock) maxsock = tcp6sock; connect_type_cnt++; } } if (rpcbreg == 1) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; hints.ai_family = AF_INET6; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; ecode = getaddrinfo(NULL, "nfs", &hints, &ai_tcp6); if (ecode != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo tcp6: %s", gai_strerror(ecode)); nfsd_exit(1); } nconf_tcp6 = getnetconfigent("tcp6"); if (nconf_tcp6 == NULL) err(1, "getnetconfigent tcp6 failed"); nb_tcp6.buf = ai_tcp6->ai_addr; nb_tcp6.len = nb_tcp6.maxlen = ai_tcp6->ai_addrlen; if ((!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, nconf_tcp6, &nb_tcp6)) || (!rpcb_set(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, nconf_tcp6, &nb_tcp6))) err(1, "rpcb_set tcp6 failed"); freeaddrinfo(ai_tcp6); } } if (rpcbregcnt == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "rpcb_set() failed, nothing to do: %m"); nfsd_exit(1); } if (tcpflag && connect_type_cnt == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcp connects == 0, nothing to do: %m"); nfsd_exit(1); } setproctitle("master"); /* * We always want a master to have a clean way to to shut nfsd down * (with unregistration): if the master is killed, it unregisters and * kills all children. If we run for UDP only (and so do not have to * loop waiting waiting for accept), we instead make the parent * a "server" too. start_server will not return. */ if (!tcpflag) start_server(1); /* * Loop forever accepting connections and passing the sockets * into the kernel for the mounts. */ for (;;) { ready = sockbits; if (connect_type_cnt > 1) { if (select(maxsock + 1, &ready, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 1) { error = errno; if (error == EINTR) continue; syslog(LOG_ERR, "select failed: %m"); nfsd_exit(1); } } for (tcpsock = 0; tcpsock <= maxsock; tcpsock++) { if (FD_ISSET(tcpsock, &ready)) { if (FD_ISSET(tcpsock, &v4bits)) { len = sizeof(inetpeer); if ((msgsock = accept(tcpsock, (struct sockaddr *)&inetpeer, &len)) < 0) { error = errno; syslog(LOG_ERR, "accept failed: %m"); if (error == ECONNABORTED || error == EINTR) continue; nfsd_exit(1); } memset(inetpeer.sin_zero, 0, sizeof(inetpeer.sin_zero)); if (setsockopt(msgsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %m"); addsockargs.sock = msgsock; addsockargs.name = (caddr_t)&inetpeer; addsockargs.namelen = len; nfssvc(nfssvc_addsock, &addsockargs); (void)close(msgsock); } else if (FD_ISSET(tcpsock, &v6bits)) { len = sizeof(inet6peer); if ((msgsock = accept(tcpsock, (struct sockaddr *)&inet6peer, &len)) < 0) { error = errno; syslog(LOG_ERR, "accept failed: %m"); if (error == ECONNABORTED || error == EINTR) continue; nfsd_exit(1); } if (setsockopt(msgsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt " "SO_KEEPALIVE: %m"); addsockargs.sock = msgsock; addsockargs.name = (caddr_t)&inet6peer; addsockargs.namelen = len; nfssvc(nfssvc_addsock, &addsockargs); (void)close(msgsock); } } } } } static int setbindhost(struct addrinfo **ai, const char *bindhost, struct addrinfo hints) { int ecode; u_int32_t host_addr[4]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */ const char *hostptr; if (bindhost == NULL || strcmp("*", bindhost) == 0) hostptr = NULL; else hostptr = bindhost; if (hostptr != NULL) { switch (hints.ai_family) { case AF_INET: if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hostptr, host_addr) == 1) { hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; } else { if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostptr, host_addr) == 1) return (1); } break; case AF_INET6: if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostptr, host_addr) == 1) { hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; } else { if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hostptr, host_addr) == 1) return (1); } break; default: break; } } ecode = getaddrinfo(hostptr, "nfs", &hints, ai); if (ecode != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo %s: %s", bindhost, gai_strerror(ecode)); return (1); } return (0); } static void set_nfsdcnt(int proposed) { if (proposed < 1) { warnx("nfsd count too low %d; reset to %d", proposed, DEFNFSDCNT); nfsdcnt = DEFNFSDCNT; } else if (proposed > MAXNFSDCNT) { warnx("nfsd count too high %d; truncated to %d", proposed, MAXNFSDCNT); nfsdcnt = MAXNFSDCNT; } else nfsdcnt = proposed; nfsdcnt_set = 1; } static void usage(void) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s", getopt_usage); exit(1); } static void nonfs(__unused int signo) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "missing system call: NFS not available"); } static void reapchild(__unused int signo) { pid_t pid; int i; while ((pid = wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL)) > 0) { for (i = 0; i < nfsdcnt; i++) if (pid == children[i]) children[i] = -1; } } static void unregistration(void) { if ((!rpcb_unset(NFS_PROGRAM, 2, NULL)) || (!rpcb_unset(NFS_PROGRAM, 3, NULL))) syslog(LOG_ERR, "rpcb_unset failed"); } static void killchildren(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nfsdcnt; i++) { if (children[i] > 0) kill(children[i], SIGKILL); } } /* * Cleanup master after SIGUSR1. */ static void cleanup(__unused int signo) { nfsd_exit(0); } /* * Cleanup child after SIGUSR1. */ static void child_cleanup(__unused int signo) { exit(0); } static void nfsd_exit(int status) { killchildren(); unregistration(); exit(status); } static int get_tuned_nfsdcount(void) { int ncpu, error, tuned_nfsdcnt; size_t ncpu_size; ncpu_size = sizeof(ncpu); error = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &ncpu, &ncpu_size, NULL, 0); if (error) { warnx("sysctlbyname(hw.ncpu) failed defaulting to %d nfs servers", DEFNFSDCNT); tuned_nfsdcnt = DEFNFSDCNT; } else { tuned_nfsdcnt = ncpu * 8; } - if (!new_syscall && tuned_nfsdcnt > MAXNFSDCNT) { - warnx("nfsd count %d; truncated to %d", tuned_nfsdcnt, - MAXNFSDCNT); - tuned_nfsdcnt = MAXNFSDCNT; - } return tuned_nfsdcnt; } static void start_server(int master) { char principal[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 5]; struct nfsd_nfsd_args nfsdargs; int status, error; char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1], *cp; struct addrinfo *aip, hints; status = 0; - if (new_syscall) { - gethostname(hostname, sizeof (hostname)); - snprintf(principal, sizeof (principal), "nfs@%s", hostname); - if ((cp = strchr(hostname, '.')) == NULL || - *(cp + 1) == '\0') { - /* If not fully qualified, try getaddrinfo() */ - memset((void *)&hints, 0, sizeof (hints)); - hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; - error = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hints, &aip); - if (error == 0) { - if (aip->ai_canonname != NULL && - (cp = strchr(aip->ai_canonname, '.')) != - NULL && *(cp + 1) != '\0') - snprintf(principal, sizeof (principal), - "nfs@%s", aip->ai_canonname); - freeaddrinfo(aip); - } + gethostname(hostname, sizeof (hostname)); + snprintf(principal, sizeof (principal), "nfs@%s", hostname); + if ((cp = strchr(hostname, '.')) == NULL || + *(cp + 1) == '\0') { + /* If not fully qualified, try getaddrinfo() */ + memset((void *)&hints, 0, sizeof (hints)); + hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; + error = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hints, &aip); + if (error == 0) { + if (aip->ai_canonname != NULL && + (cp = strchr(aip->ai_canonname, '.')) != + NULL && *(cp + 1) != '\0') + snprintf(principal, sizeof (principal), + "nfs@%s", aip->ai_canonname); + freeaddrinfo(aip); } - nfsdargs.principal = principal; + } + nfsdargs.principal = principal; - if (nfsdcnt_set) - nfsdargs.minthreads = nfsdargs.maxthreads = nfsdcnt; - else { - nfsdargs.minthreads = minthreads_set ? minthreads : get_tuned_nfsdcount(); - nfsdargs.maxthreads = maxthreads_set ? maxthreads : nfsdargs.minthreads; - if (nfsdargs.maxthreads < nfsdargs.minthreads) - nfsdargs.maxthreads = nfsdargs.minthreads; - } + if (nfsdcnt_set) + nfsdargs.minthreads = nfsdargs.maxthreads = nfsdcnt; + else { + nfsdargs.minthreads = minthreads_set ? minthreads : get_tuned_nfsdcount(); + nfsdargs.maxthreads = maxthreads_set ? maxthreads : nfsdargs.minthreads; + if (nfsdargs.maxthreads < nfsdargs.minthreads) + nfsdargs.maxthreads = nfsdargs.minthreads; + } + error = nfssvc(nfssvc_nfsd, &nfsdargs); + if (error < 0 && errno == EAUTH) { + /* + * This indicates that it could not register the + * rpcsec_gss credentials, usually because the + * gssd daemon isn't running. + * (only the experimental server with nfsv4) + */ + syslog(LOG_ERR, "No gssd, using AUTH_SYS only"); + principal[0] = '\0'; error = nfssvc(nfssvc_nfsd, &nfsdargs); - if (error < 0 && errno == EAUTH) { - /* - * This indicates that it could not register the - * rpcsec_gss credentials, usually because the - * gssd daemon isn't running. - * (only the experimental server with nfsv4) - */ - syslog(LOG_ERR, "No gssd, using AUTH_SYS only"); - principal[0] = '\0'; - error = nfssvc(nfssvc_nfsd, &nfsdargs); - } - if (error < 0) { - syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc: %m"); - status = 1; - } - } else { - if (nfssvc(NFSSVC_OLDNFSD, NULL) < 0) { - syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc: %m"); - status = 1; - } + } + if (error < 0) { + syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc: %m"); + status = 1; } if (master) nfsd_exit(status); else exit(status); } /* * Open the stable restart file and return the file descriptor for it. */ static void open_stable(int *stable_fdp, int *backup_fdp) { int stable_fd, backup_fd = -1, ret; struct stat st, backup_st; /* Open and stat the stable restart file. */ stable_fd = open(NFSD_STABLERESTART, O_RDWR, 0); if (stable_fd < 0) stable_fd = open(NFSD_STABLERESTART, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600); if (stable_fd >= 0) { ret = fstat(stable_fd, &st); if (ret < 0) { close(stable_fd); stable_fd = -1; } } /* Open and stat the backup stable restart file. */ if (stable_fd >= 0) { backup_fd = open(NFSD_STABLEBACKUP, O_RDWR, 0); if (backup_fd < 0) backup_fd = open(NFSD_STABLEBACKUP, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600); if (backup_fd >= 0) { ret = fstat(backup_fd, &backup_st); if (ret < 0) { close(backup_fd); backup_fd = -1; } } if (backup_fd < 0) { close(stable_fd); stable_fd = -1; } } *stable_fdp = stable_fd; *backup_fdp = backup_fd; if (stable_fd < 0) return; /* Sync up the 2 files, as required. */ if (st.st_size > 0) copy_stable(stable_fd, backup_fd); else if (backup_st.st_size > 0) copy_stable(backup_fd, stable_fd); } /* * Copy the stable restart file to the backup or vice versa. */ static void copy_stable(int from_fd, int to_fd) { int cnt, ret; static char buf[1024]; ret = lseek(from_fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET); if (ret >= 0) ret = lseek(to_fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET); if (ret >= 0) ret = ftruncate(to_fd, (off_t)0); if (ret >= 0) do { cnt = read(from_fd, buf, 1024); if (cnt > 0) ret = write(to_fd, buf, cnt); else if (cnt < 0) ret = cnt; } while (cnt > 0 && ret >= 0); if (ret >= 0) ret = fsync(to_fd); if (ret < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "stable restart copy failure: %m"); } /* * Back up the stable restart file when indicated by the kernel. */ static void backup_stable(__unused int signo) { if (stablefd >= 0) copy_stable(stablefd, backupfd); }