diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c index 8fb65917f700..8a1da968cf02 100644 --- a/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c +++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c @@ -1,1913 +1,1913 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause * * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm. * Copyright (c) 1992 Terrence R. Lambert. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * William Jolitz. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: @(#)machdep.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 6/3/91 */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_atpic.h" #include "opt_cpu.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include "opt_inet.h" #include "opt_isa.h" #include "opt_kstack_pages.h" #include "opt_maxmem.h" #include "opt_mp_watchdog.h" #include "opt_pci.h" #include "opt_platform.h" #include "opt_sched.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef SMP #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DDB #ifndef KDB #error KDB must be enabled in order for DDB to work! #endif #include #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef SMP #include #endif #ifdef FDT #include #endif #ifdef DEV_ATPIC #include #else #include #endif #include #include #include /* Sanity check for __curthread() */ CTASSERT(offsetof(struct pcpu, pc_curthread) == 0); /* * The PTI trampoline stack needs enough space for a hardware trapframe and a * couple of scratch registers, as well as the trapframe left behind after an * iret fault. */ CTASSERT(PC_PTI_STACK_SZ * sizeof(register_t) >= 2 * sizeof(struct pti_frame) - offsetof(struct pti_frame, pti_rip)); extern u_int64_t hammer_time(u_int64_t, u_int64_t); static void cpu_startup(void *); SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL); /* Probe 8254 PIT and TSC. */ static void native_clock_source_init(void); /* Preload data parse function */ static caddr_t native_parse_preload_data(u_int64_t); /* Native function to fetch and parse the e820 map */ static void native_parse_memmap(caddr_t, vm_paddr_t *, int *); /* Default init_ops implementation. */ struct init_ops init_ops = { .parse_preload_data = native_parse_preload_data, .early_clock_source_init = native_clock_source_init, .early_delay = i8254_delay, .parse_memmap = native_parse_memmap, #ifdef SMP .start_all_aps = native_start_all_aps, #endif #ifdef DEV_PCI .msi_init = msi_init, #endif }; /* * Physical address of the EFI System Table. Stashed from the metadata hints * passed into the kernel and used by the EFI code to call runtime services. */ vm_paddr_t efi_systbl_phys; /* Intel ICH registers */ #define ICH_PMBASE 0x400 #define ICH_SMI_EN ICH_PMBASE + 0x30 int _udatasel, _ucodesel, _ucode32sel, _ufssel, _ugssel; int cold = 1; long Maxmem = 0; long realmem = 0; struct kva_md_info kmi; static struct trapframe proc0_tf; struct region_descriptor r_idt; struct pcpu *__pcpu; struct pcpu temp_bsp_pcpu; struct mtx icu_lock; struct mem_range_softc mem_range_softc; struct mtx dt_lock; /* lock for GDT and LDT */ void (*vmm_resume_p)(void); bool efi_boot; static void cpu_startup(dummy) void *dummy; { uintmax_t memsize; char *sysenv; /* * On MacBooks, we need to disallow the legacy USB circuit to * generate an SMI# because this can cause several problems, * namely: incorrect CPU frequency detection and failure to * start the APs. * We do this by disabling a bit in the SMI_EN (SMI Control and * Enable register) of the Intel ICH LPC Interface Bridge. */ sysenv = kern_getenv("smbios.system.product"); if (sysenv != NULL) { if (strncmp(sysenv, "MacBook1,1", 10) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "MacBook3,1", 10) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "MacBook4,1", 10) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "MacBookPro1,1", 13) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "MacBookPro1,2", 13) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "MacBookPro3,1", 13) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "MacBookPro4,1", 13) == 0 || strncmp(sysenv, "Macmini1,1", 10) == 0) { if (bootverbose) printf("Disabling LEGACY_USB_EN bit on " "Intel ICH.\n"); outl(ICH_SMI_EN, inl(ICH_SMI_EN) & ~0x8); } freeenv(sysenv); } /* * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}. */ startrtclock(); printcpuinfo(); /* * Display physical memory if SMBIOS reports reasonable amount. */ memsize = 0; sysenv = kern_getenv("smbios.memory.enabled"); if (sysenv != NULL) { memsize = (uintmax_t)strtoul(sysenv, (char **)NULL, 10) << 10; freeenv(sysenv); } if (memsize < ptoa((uintmax_t)vm_free_count())) memsize = ptoa((uintmax_t)Maxmem); printf("real memory = %ju (%ju MB)\n", memsize, memsize >> 20); realmem = atop(memsize); /* * Display any holes after the first chunk of extended memory. */ if (bootverbose) { int indx; printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n"); for (indx = 0; phys_avail[indx + 1] != 0; indx += 2) { vm_paddr_t size; size = phys_avail[indx + 1] - phys_avail[indx]; printf( "0x%016jx - 0x%016jx, %ju bytes (%ju pages)\n", (uintmax_t)phys_avail[indx], (uintmax_t)phys_avail[indx + 1] - 1, (uintmax_t)size, (uintmax_t)size / PAGE_SIZE); } } vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi); printf("avail memory = %ju (%ju MB)\n", ptoa((uintmax_t)vm_free_count()), ptoa((uintmax_t)vm_free_count()) / 1048576); #ifdef DEV_PCI if (bootverbose && intel_graphics_stolen_base != 0) printf("intel stolen mem: base %#jx size %ju MB\n", (uintmax_t)intel_graphics_stolen_base, (uintmax_t)intel_graphics_stolen_size / 1024 / 1024); #endif /* * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels. */ bufinit(); vm_pager_bufferinit(); cpu_setregs(); } static void late_ifunc_resolve(void *dummy __unused) { link_elf_late_ireloc(); } SYSINIT(late_ifunc_resolve, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_ANY, late_ifunc_resolve, NULL); void cpu_setregs(void) { register_t cr0; cr0 = rcr0(); /* * CR0_MP, CR0_NE and CR0_TS are also set by npx_probe() for the * BSP. See the comments there about why we set them. */ cr0 |= CR0_MP | CR0_NE | CR0_TS | CR0_WP | CR0_AM; load_cr0(cr0); } /* * Initialize amd64 and configure to run kernel */ /* * Initialize segments & interrupt table */ static struct gate_descriptor idt0[NIDT]; struct gate_descriptor *idt = &idt0[0]; /* interrupt descriptor table */ static char dblfault_stack[DBLFAULT_STACK_SIZE] __aligned(16); static char mce0_stack[MCE_STACK_SIZE] __aligned(16); static char nmi0_stack[NMI_STACK_SIZE] __aligned(16); static char dbg0_stack[DBG_STACK_SIZE] __aligned(16); CTASSERT(sizeof(struct nmi_pcpu) == 16); /* * Software prototypes -- in more palatable form. * * Keep GUFS32, GUGS32, GUCODE32 and GUDATA at the same * slots as corresponding segments for i386 kernel. */ struct soft_segment_descriptor gdt_segs[] = { /* GNULL_SEL 0 Null Descriptor */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0x0, .ssd_type = 0, .ssd_dpl = 0, .ssd_p = 0, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 0 }, /* GNULL2_SEL 1 Null Descriptor */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0x0, .ssd_type = 0, .ssd_dpl = 0, .ssd_p = 0, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 0 }, /* GUFS32_SEL 2 32 bit %gs Descriptor for user */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMRWA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_UPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 1, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GUGS32_SEL 3 32 bit %fs Descriptor for user */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMRWA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_UPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 1, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GCODE_SEL 4 Code Descriptor for kernel */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMERA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_KPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 1, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GDATA_SEL 5 Data Descriptor for kernel */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMRWA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_KPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 1, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GUCODE32_SEL 6 32 bit Code Descriptor for user */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMERA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_UPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 1, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GUDATA_SEL 7 32/64 bit Data Descriptor for user */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMRWA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_UPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 1, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GUCODE_SEL 8 64 bit Code Descriptor for user */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0xfffff, .ssd_type = SDT_MEMERA, .ssd_dpl = SEL_UPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 1, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 1 }, /* GPROC0_SEL 9 Proc 0 Tss Descriptor */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = sizeof(struct amd64tss) + IOPERM_BITMAP_SIZE - 1, .ssd_type = SDT_SYSTSS, .ssd_dpl = SEL_KPL, .ssd_p = 1, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 0 }, /* Actually, the TSS is a system descriptor which is double size */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0x0, .ssd_type = 0, .ssd_dpl = 0, .ssd_p = 0, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 0 }, /* GUSERLDT_SEL 11 LDT Descriptor */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0x0, .ssd_type = 0, .ssd_dpl = 0, .ssd_p = 0, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 0 }, /* GUSERLDT_SEL 12 LDT Descriptor, double size */ { .ssd_base = 0x0, .ssd_limit = 0x0, .ssd_type = 0, .ssd_dpl = 0, .ssd_p = 0, .ssd_long = 0, .ssd_def32 = 0, .ssd_gran = 0 }, }; _Static_assert(nitems(gdt_segs) == NGDT, "Stale NGDT"); void setidt(int idx, inthand_t *func, int typ, int dpl, int ist) { struct gate_descriptor *ip; ip = idt + idx; ip->gd_looffset = (uintptr_t)func; ip->gd_selector = GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL); ip->gd_ist = ist; ip->gd_xx = 0; ip->gd_type = typ; ip->gd_dpl = dpl; ip->gd_p = 1; ip->gd_hioffset = ((uintptr_t)func)>>16 ; } extern inthand_t IDTVEC(div), IDTVEC(dbg), IDTVEC(nmi), IDTVEC(bpt), IDTVEC(ofl), IDTVEC(bnd), IDTVEC(ill), IDTVEC(dna), IDTVEC(fpusegm), IDTVEC(tss), IDTVEC(missing), IDTVEC(stk), IDTVEC(prot), IDTVEC(page), IDTVEC(mchk), IDTVEC(rsvd), IDTVEC(fpu), IDTVEC(align), IDTVEC(xmm), IDTVEC(dblfault), IDTVEC(div_pti), IDTVEC(bpt_pti), IDTVEC(ofl_pti), IDTVEC(bnd_pti), IDTVEC(ill_pti), IDTVEC(dna_pti), IDTVEC(fpusegm_pti), IDTVEC(tss_pti), IDTVEC(missing_pti), IDTVEC(stk_pti), IDTVEC(prot_pti), IDTVEC(page_pti), IDTVEC(rsvd_pti), IDTVEC(fpu_pti), IDTVEC(align_pti), IDTVEC(xmm_pti), #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS IDTVEC(dtrace_ret), IDTVEC(dtrace_ret_pti), #endif #ifdef XENHVM IDTVEC(xen_intr_upcall), IDTVEC(xen_intr_upcall_pti), #endif IDTVEC(fast_syscall), IDTVEC(fast_syscall32), IDTVEC(fast_syscall_pti); #ifdef DDB /* * Display the index and function name of any IDT entries that don't use * the default 'rsvd' entry point. */ DB_SHOW_COMMAND(idt, db_show_idt) { struct gate_descriptor *ip; int idx; uintptr_t func; ip = idt; for (idx = 0; idx < NIDT && !db_pager_quit; idx++) { func = ((long)ip->gd_hioffset << 16 | ip->gd_looffset); if (func != (uintptr_t)&IDTVEC(rsvd)) { db_printf("%3d\t", idx); db_printsym(func, DB_STGY_PROC); db_printf("\n"); } ip++; } } /* Show privileged registers. */ DB_SHOW_COMMAND(sysregs, db_show_sysregs) { struct { uint16_t limit; uint64_t base; } __packed idtr, gdtr; uint16_t ldt, tr; __asm __volatile("sidt %0" : "=m" (idtr)); db_printf("idtr\t0x%016lx/%04x\n", (u_long)idtr.base, (u_int)idtr.limit); __asm __volatile("sgdt %0" : "=m" (gdtr)); db_printf("gdtr\t0x%016lx/%04x\n", (u_long)gdtr.base, (u_int)gdtr.limit); __asm __volatile("sldt %0" : "=r" (ldt)); db_printf("ldtr\t0x%04x\n", ldt); __asm __volatile("str %0" : "=r" (tr)); db_printf("tr\t0x%04x\n", tr); db_printf("cr0\t0x%016lx\n", rcr0()); db_printf("cr2\t0x%016lx\n", rcr2()); db_printf("cr3\t0x%016lx\n", rcr3()); db_printf("cr4\t0x%016lx\n", rcr4()); if (rcr4() & CR4_XSAVE) db_printf("xcr0\t0x%016lx\n", rxcr(0)); db_printf("EFER\t0x%016lx\n", rdmsr(MSR_EFER)); if (cpu_feature2 & (CPUID2_VMX | CPUID2_SMX)) db_printf("FEATURES_CTL\t%016lx\n", rdmsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL)); db_printf("DEBUG_CTL\t0x%016lx\n", rdmsr(MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR)); db_printf("PAT\t0x%016lx\n", rdmsr(MSR_PAT)); db_printf("GSBASE\t0x%016lx\n", rdmsr(MSR_GSBASE)); } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(dbregs, db_show_dbregs) { db_printf("dr0\t0x%016lx\n", rdr0()); db_printf("dr1\t0x%016lx\n", rdr1()); db_printf("dr2\t0x%016lx\n", rdr2()); db_printf("dr3\t0x%016lx\n", rdr3()); db_printf("dr6\t0x%016lx\n", rdr6()); db_printf("dr7\t0x%016lx\n", rdr7()); } #endif void sdtossd(sd, ssd) struct user_segment_descriptor *sd; struct soft_segment_descriptor *ssd; { ssd->ssd_base = (sd->sd_hibase << 24) | sd->sd_lobase; ssd->ssd_limit = (sd->sd_hilimit << 16) | sd->sd_lolimit; ssd->ssd_type = sd->sd_type; ssd->ssd_dpl = sd->sd_dpl; ssd->ssd_p = sd->sd_p; ssd->ssd_long = sd->sd_long; ssd->ssd_def32 = sd->sd_def32; ssd->ssd_gran = sd->sd_gran; } void ssdtosd(ssd, sd) struct soft_segment_descriptor *ssd; struct user_segment_descriptor *sd; { sd->sd_lobase = (ssd->ssd_base) & 0xffffff; sd->sd_hibase = (ssd->ssd_base >> 24) & 0xff; sd->sd_lolimit = (ssd->ssd_limit) & 0xffff; sd->sd_hilimit = (ssd->ssd_limit >> 16) & 0xf; sd->sd_type = ssd->ssd_type; sd->sd_dpl = ssd->ssd_dpl; sd->sd_p = ssd->ssd_p; sd->sd_long = ssd->ssd_long; sd->sd_def32 = ssd->ssd_def32; sd->sd_gran = ssd->ssd_gran; } void ssdtosyssd(ssd, sd) struct soft_segment_descriptor *ssd; struct system_segment_descriptor *sd; { sd->sd_lobase = (ssd->ssd_base) & 0xffffff; sd->sd_hibase = (ssd->ssd_base >> 24) & 0xfffffffffful; sd->sd_lolimit = (ssd->ssd_limit) & 0xffff; sd->sd_hilimit = (ssd->ssd_limit >> 16) & 0xf; sd->sd_type = ssd->ssd_type; sd->sd_dpl = ssd->ssd_dpl; sd->sd_p = ssd->ssd_p; sd->sd_gran = ssd->ssd_gran; } u_int basemem; static int add_physmap_entry(uint64_t base, uint64_t length, vm_paddr_t *physmap, int *physmap_idxp) { int i, insert_idx, physmap_idx; physmap_idx = *physmap_idxp; if (length == 0) return (1); /* * Find insertion point while checking for overlap. Start off by * assuming the new entry will be added to the end. * * NB: physmap_idx points to the next free slot. */ insert_idx = physmap_idx; for (i = 0; i <= physmap_idx; i += 2) { if (base < physmap[i + 1]) { if (base + length <= physmap[i]) { insert_idx = i; break; } if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) printf( "Overlapping memory regions, ignoring second region\n"); return (1); } } /* See if we can prepend to the next entry. */ if (insert_idx <= physmap_idx && base + length == physmap[insert_idx]) { physmap[insert_idx] = base; return (1); } /* See if we can append to the previous entry. */ if (insert_idx > 0 && base == physmap[insert_idx - 1]) { physmap[insert_idx - 1] += length; return (1); } physmap_idx += 2; *physmap_idxp = physmap_idx; if (physmap_idx == PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES) { printf( "Too many segments in the physical address map, giving up\n"); return (0); } /* * Move the last 'N' entries down to make room for the new * entry if needed. */ for (i = (physmap_idx - 2); i > insert_idx; i -= 2) { physmap[i] = physmap[i - 2]; physmap[i + 1] = physmap[i - 1]; } /* Insert the new entry. */ physmap[insert_idx] = base; physmap[insert_idx + 1] = base + length; return (1); } void bios_add_smap_entries(struct bios_smap *smapbase, u_int32_t smapsize, vm_paddr_t *physmap, int *physmap_idx) { struct bios_smap *smap, *smapend; smapend = (struct bios_smap *)((uintptr_t)smapbase + smapsize); for (smap = smapbase; smap < smapend; smap++) { if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) printf("SMAP type=%02x base=%016lx len=%016lx\n", smap->type, smap->base, smap->length); if (smap->type != SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY) continue; if (!add_physmap_entry(smap->base, smap->length, physmap, physmap_idx)) break; } } static void add_efi_map_entries(struct efi_map_header *efihdr, vm_paddr_t *physmap, int *physmap_idx) { struct efi_md *map, *p; const char *type; size_t efisz; int ndesc, i; static const char *types[] = { "Reserved", "LoaderCode", "LoaderData", "BootServicesCode", "BootServicesData", "RuntimeServicesCode", "RuntimeServicesData", "ConventionalMemory", "UnusableMemory", "ACPIReclaimMemory", "ACPIMemoryNVS", "MemoryMappedIO", "MemoryMappedIOPortSpace", "PalCode", "PersistentMemory" }; /* * Memory map data provided by UEFI via the GetMemoryMap * Boot Services API. */ efisz = (sizeof(struct efi_map_header) + 0xf) & ~0xf; map = (struct efi_md *)((uint8_t *)efihdr + efisz); if (efihdr->descriptor_size == 0) return; ndesc = efihdr->memory_size / efihdr->descriptor_size; if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) printf("%23s %12s %12s %8s %4s\n", "Type", "Physical", "Virtual", "#Pages", "Attr"); for (i = 0, p = map; i < ndesc; i++, p = efi_next_descriptor(p, efihdr->descriptor_size)) { if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) { if (p->md_type < nitems(types)) type = types[p->md_type]; else type = ""; printf("%23s %012lx %12p %08lx ", type, p->md_phys, p->md_virt, p->md_pages); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_UC) printf("UC "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WC) printf("WC "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WT) printf("WT "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WB) printf("WB "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_UCE) printf("UCE "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WP) printf("WP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RP) printf("RP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_XP) printf("XP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_NV) printf("NV "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_MORE_RELIABLE) printf("MORE_RELIABLE "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RO) printf("RO "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RT) printf("RUNTIME"); printf("\n"); } switch (p->md_type) { case EFI_MD_TYPE_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_FREE: /* * We're allowed to use any entry with these types. */ break; default: continue; } - if (!add_physmap_entry(p->md_phys, (p->md_pages * PAGE_SIZE), + if (!add_physmap_entry(p->md_phys, p->md_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE, physmap, physmap_idx)) break; } } static char bootmethod[16] = ""; SYSCTL_STRING(_machdep, OID_AUTO, bootmethod, CTLFLAG_RD, bootmethod, 0, "System firmware boot method"); static void native_parse_memmap(caddr_t kmdp, vm_paddr_t *physmap, int *physmap_idx) { struct bios_smap *smap; struct efi_map_header *efihdr; u_int32_t size; /* * Memory map from INT 15:E820. * * subr_module.c says: * "Consumer may safely assume that size value precedes data." * ie: an int32_t immediately precedes smap. */ efihdr = (struct efi_map_header *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_MAP); smap = (struct bios_smap *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SMAP); if (efihdr == NULL && smap == NULL) panic("No BIOS smap or EFI map info from loader!"); if (efihdr != NULL) { add_efi_map_entries(efihdr, physmap, physmap_idx); strlcpy(bootmethod, "UEFI", sizeof(bootmethod)); } else { size = *((u_int32_t *)smap - 1); bios_add_smap_entries(smap, size, physmap, physmap_idx); strlcpy(bootmethod, "BIOS", sizeof(bootmethod)); } } #define PAGES_PER_GB (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE) /* * Populate the (physmap) array with base/bound pairs describing the * available physical memory in the system, then test this memory and * build the phys_avail array describing the actually-available memory. * * Total memory size may be set by the kernel environment variable * hw.physmem or the compile-time define MAXMEM. * * XXX first should be vm_paddr_t. */ static void getmemsize(caddr_t kmdp, u_int64_t first) { int i, physmap_idx, pa_indx, da_indx; vm_paddr_t pa, physmap[PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES]; u_long physmem_start, physmem_tunable, memtest; pt_entry_t *pte; quad_t dcons_addr, dcons_size; int page_counter; /* * Tell the physical memory allocator about pages used to store * the kernel and preloaded data. See kmem_bootstrap_free(). */ vm_phys_early_add_seg((vm_paddr_t)kernphys, trunc_page(first)); bzero(physmap, sizeof(physmap)); physmap_idx = 0; init_ops.parse_memmap(kmdp, physmap, &physmap_idx); physmap_idx -= 2; /* * Find the 'base memory' segment for SMP */ basemem = 0; for (i = 0; i <= physmap_idx; i += 2) { if (physmap[i] <= 0xA0000) { basemem = physmap[i + 1] / 1024; break; } } if (basemem == 0 || basemem > 640) { if (bootverbose) printf( "Memory map doesn't contain a basemem segment, faking it"); basemem = 640; } /* * Maxmem isn't the "maximum memory", it's one larger than the * highest page of the physical address space. It should be * called something like "Maxphyspage". We may adjust this * based on ``hw.physmem'' and the results of the memory test. */ Maxmem = atop(physmap[physmap_idx + 1]); #ifdef MAXMEM Maxmem = MAXMEM / 4; #endif if (TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("hw.physmem", &physmem_tunable)) Maxmem = atop(physmem_tunable); /* * The boot memory test is disabled by default, as it takes a * significant amount of time on large-memory systems, and is * unfriendly to virtual machines as it unnecessarily touches all * pages. * * A general name is used as the code may be extended to support * additional tests beyond the current "page present" test. */ memtest = 0; TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("hw.memtest.tests", &memtest); /* * Don't allow MAXMEM or hw.physmem to extend the amount of memory * in the system. */ if (Maxmem > atop(physmap[physmap_idx + 1])) Maxmem = atop(physmap[physmap_idx + 1]); if (atop(physmap[physmap_idx + 1]) != Maxmem && (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE)) printf("Physical memory use set to %ldK\n", Maxmem * 4); /* call pmap initialization to make new kernel address space */ pmap_bootstrap(&first); /* * Size up each available chunk of physical memory. * * XXX Some BIOSes corrupt low 64KB between suspend and resume. * By default, mask off the first 16 pages unless we appear to be * running in a VM. */ physmem_start = (vm_guest > VM_GUEST_NO ? 1 : 16) << PAGE_SHIFT; TUNABLE_ULONG_FETCH("hw.physmem.start", &physmem_start); if (physmap[0] < physmem_start) { if (physmem_start < PAGE_SIZE) physmap[0] = PAGE_SIZE; else if (physmem_start >= physmap[1]) physmap[0] = round_page(physmap[1] - PAGE_SIZE); else physmap[0] = round_page(physmem_start); } pa_indx = 0; da_indx = 1; phys_avail[pa_indx++] = physmap[0]; phys_avail[pa_indx] = physmap[0]; dump_avail[da_indx] = physmap[0]; pte = CMAP1; /* * Get dcons buffer address */ if (getenv_quad("dcons.addr", &dcons_addr) == 0 || getenv_quad("dcons.size", &dcons_size) == 0) dcons_addr = 0; /* * physmap is in bytes, so when converting to page boundaries, * round up the start address and round down the end address. */ page_counter = 0; if (memtest != 0) printf("Testing system memory"); for (i = 0; i <= physmap_idx; i += 2) { vm_paddr_t end; end = ptoa((vm_paddr_t)Maxmem); if (physmap[i + 1] < end) end = trunc_page(physmap[i + 1]); for (pa = round_page(physmap[i]); pa < end; pa += PAGE_SIZE) { int tmp, page_bad, full; int *ptr = (int *)CADDR1; full = FALSE; /* * block out kernel memory as not available. */ if (pa >= (vm_paddr_t)kernphys && pa < first) goto do_dump_avail; /* * block out dcons buffer */ if (dcons_addr > 0 && pa >= trunc_page(dcons_addr) && pa < dcons_addr + dcons_size) goto do_dump_avail; page_bad = FALSE; if (memtest == 0) goto skip_memtest; /* * Print a "." every GB to show we're making * progress. */ page_counter++; if ((page_counter % PAGES_PER_GB) == 0) printf("."); /* * map page into kernel: valid, read/write,non-cacheable */ *pte = pa | PG_V | PG_RW | PG_NC_PWT | PG_NC_PCD; invltlb(); tmp = *(int *)ptr; /* * Test for alternating 1's and 0's */ *(volatile int *)ptr = 0xaaaaaaaa; if (*(volatile int *)ptr != 0xaaaaaaaa) page_bad = TRUE; /* * Test for alternating 0's and 1's */ *(volatile int *)ptr = 0x55555555; if (*(volatile int *)ptr != 0x55555555) page_bad = TRUE; /* * Test for all 1's */ *(volatile int *)ptr = 0xffffffff; if (*(volatile int *)ptr != 0xffffffff) page_bad = TRUE; /* * Test for all 0's */ *(volatile int *)ptr = 0x0; if (*(volatile int *)ptr != 0x0) page_bad = TRUE; /* * Restore original value. */ *(int *)ptr = tmp; skip_memtest: /* * Adjust array of valid/good pages. */ if (page_bad == TRUE) continue; /* * If this good page is a continuation of the * previous set of good pages, then just increase * the end pointer. Otherwise start a new chunk. * Note that "end" points one higher than end, * making the range >= start and < end. * If we're also doing a speculative memory * test and we at or past the end, bump up Maxmem * so that we keep going. The first bad page * will terminate the loop. */ if (phys_avail[pa_indx] == pa) { phys_avail[pa_indx] += PAGE_SIZE; } else { pa_indx++; if (pa_indx == PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES) { printf( "Too many holes in the physical address space, giving up\n"); pa_indx--; full = TRUE; goto do_dump_avail; } phys_avail[pa_indx++] = pa; /* start */ phys_avail[pa_indx] = pa + PAGE_SIZE; /* end */ } physmem++; do_dump_avail: if (dump_avail[da_indx] == pa) { dump_avail[da_indx] += PAGE_SIZE; } else { da_indx++; if (da_indx == PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES) { da_indx--; goto do_next; } dump_avail[da_indx++] = pa; /* start */ dump_avail[da_indx] = pa + PAGE_SIZE; /* end */ } do_next: if (full) break; } } *pte = 0; invltlb(); if (memtest != 0) printf("\n"); /* * XXX * The last chunk must contain at least one page plus the message * buffer to avoid complicating other code (message buffer address * calculation, etc.). */ while (phys_avail[pa_indx - 1] + PAGE_SIZE + round_page(msgbufsize) >= phys_avail[pa_indx]) { physmem -= atop(phys_avail[pa_indx] - phys_avail[pa_indx - 1]); phys_avail[pa_indx--] = 0; phys_avail[pa_indx--] = 0; } Maxmem = atop(phys_avail[pa_indx]); /* Trim off space for the message buffer. */ phys_avail[pa_indx] -= round_page(msgbufsize); /* Map the message buffer. */ msgbufp = (struct msgbuf *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(phys_avail[pa_indx]); } static caddr_t native_parse_preload_data(u_int64_t modulep) { caddr_t kmdp; char *envp; #ifdef DDB vm_offset_t ksym_start; vm_offset_t ksym_end; #endif preload_metadata = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(modulep + KERNBASE); preload_bootstrap_relocate(KERNBASE); kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel"); if (kmdp == NULL) kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel"); boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int); envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *); if (envp != NULL) envp += KERNBASE; init_static_kenv(envp, 0); #ifdef DDB ksym_start = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, uintptr_t); ksym_end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, uintptr_t); db_fetch_ksymtab(ksym_start, ksym_end, 0); #endif efi_systbl_phys = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_FW_HANDLE, vm_paddr_t); return (kmdp); } static void native_clock_source_init(void) { i8254_init(); tsc_init(); } static void amd64_kdb_init(void) { kdb_init(); #ifdef KDB if (boothowto & RB_KDB) kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger"); #endif } /* Set up the fast syscall stuff */ void amd64_conf_fast_syscall(void) { uint64_t msr; msr = rdmsr(MSR_EFER) | EFER_SCE; wrmsr(MSR_EFER, msr); wrmsr(MSR_LSTAR, pti ? (u_int64_t)IDTVEC(fast_syscall_pti) : (u_int64_t)IDTVEC(fast_syscall)); wrmsr(MSR_CSTAR, (u_int64_t)IDTVEC(fast_syscall32)); msr = ((u_int64_t)GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL) << 32) | ((u_int64_t)GSEL(GUCODE32_SEL, SEL_UPL) << 48); wrmsr(MSR_STAR, msr); wrmsr(MSR_SF_MASK, PSL_NT | PSL_T | PSL_I | PSL_C | PSL_D | PSL_AC); } void amd64_bsp_pcpu_init1(struct pcpu *pc) { struct user_segment_descriptor *gdt; PCPU_SET(prvspace, pc); gdt = *PCPU_PTR(gdt); PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0); PCPU_SET(tssp, PCPU_PTR(common_tss)); PCPU_SET(tss, (struct system_segment_descriptor *)&gdt[GPROC0_SEL]); PCPU_SET(ldt, (struct system_segment_descriptor *)&gdt[GUSERLDT_SEL]); PCPU_SET(fs32p, &gdt[GUFS32_SEL]); PCPU_SET(gs32p, &gdt[GUGS32_SEL]); PCPU_SET(ucr3_load_mask, PMAP_UCR3_NOMASK); PCPU_SET(smp_tlb_gen, 1); } void amd64_bsp_pcpu_init2(uint64_t rsp0) { PCPU_SET(rsp0, rsp0); PCPU_SET(pti_rsp0, ((vm_offset_t)PCPU_PTR(pti_stack) + PC_PTI_STACK_SZ * sizeof(uint64_t)) & ~0xful); PCPU_SET(curpcb, thread0.td_pcb); } void amd64_bsp_ist_init(struct pcpu *pc) { struct nmi_pcpu *np; struct amd64tss *tssp; tssp = &pc->pc_common_tss; /* doublefault stack space, runs on ist1 */ np = ((struct nmi_pcpu *)&dblfault_stack[sizeof(dblfault_stack)]) - 1; np->np_pcpu = (register_t)pc; tssp->tss_ist1 = (long)np; /* * NMI stack, runs on ist2. The pcpu pointer is stored just * above the start of the ist2 stack. */ np = ((struct nmi_pcpu *)&nmi0_stack[sizeof(nmi0_stack)]) - 1; np->np_pcpu = (register_t)pc; tssp->tss_ist2 = (long)np; /* * MC# stack, runs on ist3. The pcpu pointer is stored just * above the start of the ist3 stack. */ np = ((struct nmi_pcpu *)&mce0_stack[sizeof(mce0_stack)]) - 1; np->np_pcpu = (register_t)pc; tssp->tss_ist3 = (long)np; /* * DB# stack, runs on ist4. */ np = ((struct nmi_pcpu *)&dbg0_stack[sizeof(dbg0_stack)]) - 1; np->np_pcpu = (register_t)pc; tssp->tss_ist4 = (long)np; } u_int64_t hammer_time(u_int64_t modulep, u_int64_t physfree) { caddr_t kmdp; int gsel_tss, x; struct pcpu *pc; uint64_t cr3, rsp0; pml4_entry_t *pml4e; pdp_entry_t *pdpe; pd_entry_t *pde; char *env; struct user_segment_descriptor *gdt; struct region_descriptor r_gdt; size_t kstack0_sz; int late_console; TSRAW(&thread0, TS_ENTER, __func__, NULL); /* * Calculate kernphys by inspecting page table created by loader. * The assumptions: * - kernel is mapped at KERNBASE, backed by contiguous phys memory * aligned at 2M, below 4G (the latter is important for AP startup) * - there is a 2M hole at KERNBASE * - kernel is mapped with 2M superpages * - all participating memory, i.e. kernel, modules, metadata, * page table is accessible by pre-created 1:1 mapping * (right now loader creates 1:1 mapping for lower 4G, and all * memory is from there) * - there is a usable memory block right after the end of the * mapped kernel and all modules/metadata, pointed to by * physfree, for early allocations */ cr3 = rcr3(); pml4e = (pml4_entry_t *)(cr3 & ~PAGE_MASK) + pmap_pml4e_index( (vm_offset_t)hammer_time); pdpe = (pdp_entry_t *)(*pml4e & ~PAGE_MASK) + pmap_pdpe_index( (vm_offset_t)hammer_time); pde = (pd_entry_t *)(*pdpe & ~PAGE_MASK) + pmap_pde_index( (vm_offset_t)hammer_time); kernphys = (vm_paddr_t)(*pde & ~PDRMASK) - (vm_paddr_t)(((vm_offset_t)hammer_time - KERNBASE) & ~PDRMASK); /* Fix-up for 2M hole */ physfree += kernphys; kernphys += NBPDR; kmdp = init_ops.parse_preload_data(modulep); efi_boot = preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_MAP) != NULL; if (!efi_boot) { /* Tell the bios to warmboot next time */ atomic_store_short((u_short *)0x472, 0x1234); } physfree += ucode_load_bsp(physfree - kernphys + KERNSTART); physfree = roundup2(physfree, PAGE_SIZE); identify_cpu1(); identify_hypervisor(); identify_cpu_fixup_bsp(); identify_cpu2(); initializecpucache(); /* * Check for pti, pcid, and invpcid before ifuncs are * resolved, to correctly select the implementation for * pmap_activate_sw_mode(). */ pti = pti_get_default(); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.pti", &pti); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.pmap.pcid_enabled", &pmap_pcid_enabled); if ((cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_PCID) != 0 && pmap_pcid_enabled) { invpcid_works = (cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID) != 0; } else { pmap_pcid_enabled = 0; } link_elf_ireloc(kmdp); /* * This may be done better later if it gets more high level * components in it. If so just link td->td_proc here. */ proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0); /* Init basic tunables, hz etc */ init_param1(); thread0.td_kstack = physfree - kernphys + KERNSTART; thread0.td_kstack_pages = kstack_pages; kstack0_sz = thread0.td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE; bzero((void *)thread0.td_kstack, kstack0_sz); physfree += kstack0_sz; /* * Initialize enough of thread0 for delayed invalidation to * work very early. Rely on thread0.td_base_pri * zero-initialization, it is reset to PVM at proc0_init(). */ pmap_thread_init_invl_gen(&thread0); pc = &temp_bsp_pcpu; pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu)); gdt = &temp_bsp_pcpu.pc_gdt[0]; /* * make gdt memory segments */ for (x = 0; x < NGDT; x++) { if (x != GPROC0_SEL && x != (GPROC0_SEL + 1) && x != GUSERLDT_SEL && x != (GUSERLDT_SEL) + 1) ssdtosd(&gdt_segs[x], &gdt[x]); } gdt_segs[GPROC0_SEL].ssd_base = (uintptr_t)&pc->pc_common_tss; ssdtosyssd(&gdt_segs[GPROC0_SEL], (struct system_segment_descriptor *)&gdt[GPROC0_SEL]); r_gdt.rd_limit = NGDT * sizeof(gdt[0]) - 1; r_gdt.rd_base = (long)gdt; lgdt(&r_gdt); wrmsr(MSR_FSBASE, 0); /* User value */ wrmsr(MSR_GSBASE, (u_int64_t)pc); wrmsr(MSR_KGSBASE, 0); /* User value while in the kernel */ dpcpu_init((void *)(physfree - kernphys + KERNSTART), 0); physfree += DPCPU_SIZE; amd64_bsp_pcpu_init1(pc); /* Non-late cninit() and printf() can be moved up to here. */ /* * Initialize mutexes. * * icu_lock: in order to allow an interrupt to occur in a critical * section, to set pcpu->ipending (etc...) properly, we * must be able to get the icu lock, so it can't be * under witness. */ mutex_init(); mtx_init(&icu_lock, "icu", NULL, MTX_SPIN | MTX_NOWITNESS); mtx_init(&dt_lock, "descriptor tables", NULL, MTX_DEF); /* exceptions */ for (x = 0; x < NIDT; x++) setidt(x, pti ? &IDTVEC(rsvd_pti) : &IDTVEC(rsvd), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_DE, pti ? &IDTVEC(div_pti) : &IDTVEC(div), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_DB, &IDTVEC(dbg), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 4); setidt(IDT_NMI, &IDTVEC(nmi), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 2); setidt(IDT_BP, pti ? &IDTVEC(bpt_pti) : &IDTVEC(bpt), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_UPL, 0); setidt(IDT_OF, pti ? &IDTVEC(ofl_pti) : &IDTVEC(ofl), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_UPL, 0); setidt(IDT_BR, pti ? &IDTVEC(bnd_pti) : &IDTVEC(bnd), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_UD, pti ? &IDTVEC(ill_pti) : &IDTVEC(ill), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_NM, pti ? &IDTVEC(dna_pti) : &IDTVEC(dna), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_DF, &IDTVEC(dblfault), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 1); setidt(IDT_FPUGP, pti ? &IDTVEC(fpusegm_pti) : &IDTVEC(fpusegm), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_TS, pti ? &IDTVEC(tss_pti) : &IDTVEC(tss), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_NP, pti ? &IDTVEC(missing_pti) : &IDTVEC(missing), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_SS, pti ? &IDTVEC(stk_pti) : &IDTVEC(stk), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_GP, pti ? &IDTVEC(prot_pti) : &IDTVEC(prot), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_PF, pti ? &IDTVEC(page_pti) : &IDTVEC(page), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_MF, pti ? &IDTVEC(fpu_pti) : &IDTVEC(fpu), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_AC, pti ? &IDTVEC(align_pti) : &IDTVEC(align), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_MC, &IDTVEC(mchk), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 3); setidt(IDT_XF, pti ? &IDTVEC(xmm_pti) : &IDTVEC(xmm), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); #ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS setidt(IDT_DTRACE_RET, pti ? &IDTVEC(dtrace_ret_pti) : &IDTVEC(dtrace_ret), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_UPL, 0); #endif #ifdef XENHVM setidt(IDT_EVTCHN, pti ? &IDTVEC(xen_intr_upcall_pti) : &IDTVEC(xen_intr_upcall), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); #endif r_idt.rd_limit = sizeof(idt0) - 1; r_idt.rd_base = (long) idt; lidt(&r_idt); /* * Use vt(4) by default for UEFI boot (during the sc(4)/vt(4) * transition). * Once bootblocks have updated, we can test directly for * efi_systbl != NULL here... */ if (efi_boot) vty_set_preferred(VTY_VT); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.ibrs_disable", &hw_ibrs_disable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.mitigations.ibrs.disable", &hw_ibrs_disable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.spec_store_bypass_disable", &hw_ssb_disable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.mitigations.ssb.disable", &hw_ssb_disable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.syscall_ret_l1d_flush", &syscall_ret_l1d_flush_mode); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.mds_disable", &hw_mds_disable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.mitigations.mds.disable", &hw_mds_disable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.mitigations.taa.enable", &x86_taa_enable); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("machdep.mitigations.rndgs.enable", &x86_rngds_mitg_enable); finishidentcpu(); /* Final stage of CPU initialization */ /* * Initialize the clock before the console so that console * initialization can use DELAY(). */ clock_init(); initializecpu(); /* Initialize CPU registers */ amd64_bsp_ist_init(pc); /* Set the IO permission bitmap (empty due to tss seg limit) */ pc->pc_common_tss.tss_iobase = sizeof(struct amd64tss) + IOPERM_BITMAP_SIZE; gsel_tss = GSEL(GPROC0_SEL, SEL_KPL); ltr(gsel_tss); amd64_conf_fast_syscall(); /* * We initialize the PCB pointer early so that exception * handlers will work. Also set up td_critnest to short-cut * the page fault handler. */ cpu_max_ext_state_size = sizeof(struct savefpu); set_top_of_stack_td(&thread0); thread0.td_pcb = get_pcb_td(&thread0); thread0.td_critnest = 1; /* * The console and kdb should be initialized even earlier than here, * but some console drivers don't work until after getmemsize(). * Default to late console initialization to support these drivers. * This loses mainly printf()s in getmemsize() and early debugging. */ late_console = 1; TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("debug.late_console", &late_console); if (!late_console) { cninit(); amd64_kdb_init(); } getmemsize(kmdp, physfree); init_param2(physmem); /* now running on new page tables, configured,and u/iom is accessible */ #ifdef DEV_PCI /* This call might adjust phys_avail[]. */ pci_early_quirks(); #endif if (late_console) cninit(); /* * Dump the boot metadata. We have to wait for cninit() since console * output is required. If it's grossly incorrect the kernel will never * make it this far. */ if (getenv_is_true("debug.dump_modinfo_at_boot")) preload_dump(); #ifdef DEV_ISA #ifdef DEV_ATPIC elcr_probe(); atpic_startup(); #else /* Reset and mask the atpics and leave them shut down. */ atpic_reset(); /* * Point the ICU spurious interrupt vectors at the APIC spurious * interrupt handler. */ setidt(IDT_IO_INTS + 7, IDTVEC(spuriousint), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); setidt(IDT_IO_INTS + 15, IDTVEC(spuriousint), SDT_SYSIGT, SEL_KPL, 0); #endif #else #error "have you forgotten the isa device?" #endif if (late_console) amd64_kdb_init(); msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize); fpuinit(); /* make an initial tss so cpu can get interrupt stack on syscall! */ rsp0 = thread0.td_md.md_stack_base; /* Ensure the stack is aligned to 16 bytes */ rsp0 &= ~0xFul; PCPU_PTR(common_tss)->tss_rsp0 = rsp0; amd64_bsp_pcpu_init2(rsp0); /* transfer to user mode */ _ucodesel = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL); _udatasel = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL); _ucode32sel = GSEL(GUCODE32_SEL, SEL_UPL); _ufssel = GSEL(GUFS32_SEL, SEL_UPL); _ugssel = GSEL(GUGS32_SEL, SEL_UPL); load_ds(_udatasel); load_es(_udatasel); load_fs(_ufssel); /* setup proc 0's pcb */ thread0.td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0; thread0.td_frame = &proc0_tf; env = kern_getenv("kernelname"); if (env != NULL) strlcpy(kernelname, env, sizeof(kernelname)); kcsan_cpu_init(0); #ifdef FDT x86_init_fdt(); #endif thread0.td_critnest = 0; kasan_init(); TSEXIT(); /* Location of kernel stack for locore */ return (thread0.td_md.md_stack_base); } void cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t size) { pcpu->pc_acpi_id = 0xffffffff; } static int smap_sysctl_handler(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct bios_smap *smapbase; struct bios_smap_xattr smap; caddr_t kmdp; uint32_t *smapattr; int count, error, i; /* Retrieve the system memory map from the loader. */ kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel"); if (kmdp == NULL) kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel"); smapbase = (struct bios_smap *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SMAP); if (smapbase == NULL) return (0); smapattr = (uint32_t *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_SMAP_XATTR); count = *((uint32_t *)smapbase - 1) / sizeof(*smapbase); error = 0; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { smap.base = smapbase[i].base; smap.length = smapbase[i].length; smap.type = smapbase[i].type; if (smapattr != NULL) smap.xattr = smapattr[i]; else smap.xattr = 0; error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &smap, sizeof(smap)); } return (error); } SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, smap, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, smap_sysctl_handler, "S,bios_smap_xattr", "Raw BIOS SMAP data"); static int efi_map_sysctl_handler(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct efi_map_header *efihdr; caddr_t kmdp; uint32_t efisize; kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel"); if (kmdp == NULL) kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel"); efihdr = (struct efi_map_header *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_MAP); if (efihdr == NULL) return (0); efisize = *((uint32_t *)efihdr - 1); return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, efihdr, efisize)); } SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, efi_map, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0, efi_map_sysctl_handler, "S,efi_map_header", "Raw EFI Memory Map"); void spinlock_enter(void) { struct thread *td; register_t flags; td = curthread; if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) { flags = intr_disable(); td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1; td->td_md.md_saved_flags = flags; critical_enter(); } else td->td_md.md_spinlock_count++; } void spinlock_exit(void) { struct thread *td; register_t flags; td = curthread; flags = td->td_md.md_saved_flags; td->td_md.md_spinlock_count--; if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) { critical_exit(); intr_restore(flags); } } /* * Construct a PCB from a trapframe. This is called from kdb_trap() where * we want to start a backtrace from the function that caused us to enter * the debugger. We have the context in the trapframe, but base the trace * on the PCB. The PCB doesn't have to be perfect, as long as it contains * enough for a backtrace. */ void makectx(struct trapframe *tf, struct pcb *pcb) { pcb->pcb_r12 = tf->tf_r12; pcb->pcb_r13 = tf->tf_r13; pcb->pcb_r14 = tf->tf_r14; pcb->pcb_r15 = tf->tf_r15; pcb->pcb_rbp = tf->tf_rbp; pcb->pcb_rbx = tf->tf_rbx; pcb->pcb_rip = tf->tf_rip; pcb->pcb_rsp = tf->tf_rsp; } /* * The pcb_flags is only modified by current thread, or by other threads * when current thread is stopped. However, current thread may change it * from the interrupt context in cpu_switch(), or in the trap handler. * When we read-modify-write pcb_flags from C sources, compiler may generate * code that is not atomic regarding the interrupt handler. If a trap or * interrupt happens and any flag is modified from the handler, it can be * clobbered with the cached value later. Therefore, we implement setting * and clearing flags with single-instruction functions, which do not race * with possible modification of the flags from the trap or interrupt context, * because traps and interrupts are executed only on instruction boundary. */ void set_pcb_flags_raw(struct pcb *pcb, const u_int flags) { __asm __volatile("orl %1,%0" : "=m" (pcb->pcb_flags) : "ir" (flags), "m" (pcb->pcb_flags) : "cc", "memory"); } /* * The support for RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE and similar instructions for %gs * base requires that kernel saves MSR_FSBASE and MSR_{K,}GSBASE into * pcb if user space modified the bases. We must save on the context * switch or if the return to usermode happens through the doreti. * * Tracking of both events is performed by the pcb flag PCB_FULL_IRET, * which have a consequence that the base MSRs must be saved each time * the PCB_FULL_IRET flag is set. We disable interrupts to sync with * context switches. */ static void set_pcb_flags_fsgsbase(struct pcb *pcb, const u_int flags) { register_t r; if (curpcb == pcb && (flags & PCB_FULL_IRET) != 0 && (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FULL_IRET) == 0) { r = intr_disable(); if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FULL_IRET) == 0) { if (rfs() == _ufssel) pcb->pcb_fsbase = rdfsbase(); if (rgs() == _ugssel) pcb->pcb_gsbase = rdmsr(MSR_KGSBASE); } set_pcb_flags_raw(pcb, flags); intr_restore(r); } else { set_pcb_flags_raw(pcb, flags); } } DEFINE_IFUNC(, void, set_pcb_flags, (struct pcb *, const u_int)) { return ((cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE) != 0 ? set_pcb_flags_fsgsbase : set_pcb_flags_raw); } void clear_pcb_flags(struct pcb *pcb, const u_int flags) { __asm __volatile("andl %1,%0" : "=m" (pcb->pcb_flags) : "ir" (~flags), "m" (pcb->pcb_flags) : "cc", "memory"); } #ifdef KDB /* * Provide inb() and outb() as functions. They are normally only available as * inline functions, thus cannot be called from the debugger. */ /* silence compiler warnings */ u_char inb_(u_short); void outb_(u_short, u_char); u_char inb_(u_short port) { return inb(port); } void outb_(u_short port, u_char data) { outb(port, data); } #endif /* KDB */ #undef memset #undef memmove #undef memcpy void *memset_std(void *buf, int c, size_t len); void *memset_erms(void *buf, int c, size_t len); void *memmove_std(void * _Nonnull dst, const void * _Nonnull src, size_t len); void *memmove_erms(void * _Nonnull dst, const void * _Nonnull src, size_t len); void *memcpy_std(void * _Nonnull dst, const void * _Nonnull src, size_t len); void *memcpy_erms(void * _Nonnull dst, const void * _Nonnull src, size_t len); #ifdef KCSAN /* * These fail to build as ifuncs when used with KCSAN. */ void * memset(void *buf, int c, size_t len) { return (memset_std(buf, c, len)); } void * memmove(void * _Nonnull dst, const void * _Nonnull src, size_t len) { return (memmove_std(dst, src, len)); } void * memcpy(void * _Nonnull dst, const void * _Nonnull src, size_t len) { return (memcpy_std(dst, src, len)); } #else DEFINE_IFUNC(, void *, memset, (void *, int, size_t)) { return ((cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS) != 0 ? memset_erms : memset_std); } DEFINE_IFUNC(, void *, memmove, (void * _Nonnull, const void * _Nonnull, size_t)) { return ((cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS) != 0 ? memmove_erms : memmove_std); } DEFINE_IFUNC(, void *, memcpy, (void * _Nonnull, const void * _Nonnull,size_t)) { return ((cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS) != 0 ? memcpy_erms : memcpy_std); } #endif void pagezero_std(void *addr); void pagezero_erms(void *addr); DEFINE_IFUNC(, void , pagezero, (void *)) { return ((cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS) != 0 ? pagezero_erms : pagezero_std); } diff --git a/sys/arm/arm/machdep_boot.c b/sys/arm/arm/machdep_boot.c index b13cf2ef23ea..88314935b82e 100644 --- a/sys/arm/arm/machdep_boot.c +++ b/sys/arm/arm/machdep_boot.c @@ -1,499 +1,499 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2004 Olivier Houchard * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe. * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "opt_platform.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(LINUX_BOOT_ABI) #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include /* For KERNVIRTADDR */ #ifdef FDT #include #include #endif #ifdef EFI #include #endif #ifdef DDB #include #endif #ifdef DEBUG #define debugf(fmt, args...) printf(fmt, ##args) #else #define debugf(fmt, args...) #endif #ifdef LINUX_BOOT_ABI static char static_kenv[4096]; #endif extern int *end; static uint32_t board_revision; /* hex representation of uint64_t */ static char board_serial[32]; static char *loader_envp; #if defined(LINUX_BOOT_ABI) #define LBABI_MAX_BANKS 10 #define CMDLINE_GUARD "FreeBSD:" static uint32_t board_id; static struct arm_lbabi_tag *atag_list; static char linux_command_line[LBABI_MAX_COMMAND_LINE + 1]; static char atags[LBABI_MAX_COMMAND_LINE * 2]; #endif /* defined(LINUX_BOOT_ABI) */ SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, board, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "Board attributes"); SYSCTL_UINT(_hw_board, OID_AUTO, revision, CTLFLAG_RD, &board_revision, 0, "Board revision"); SYSCTL_STRING(_hw_board, OID_AUTO, serial, CTLFLAG_RD, board_serial, 0, "Board serial"); int vfp_exists; SYSCTL_INT(_hw, HW_FLOATINGPT, floatingpoint, CTLFLAG_RD, &vfp_exists, 0, "Floating point support enabled"); void board_set_serial(uint64_t serial) { snprintf(board_serial, sizeof(board_serial)-1, "%016jx", serial); } void board_set_revision(uint32_t revision) { board_revision = revision; } static char * kenv_next(char *cp) { if (cp != NULL) { while (*cp != 0) cp++; cp++; if (*cp == 0) cp = NULL; } return (cp); } void arm_print_kenv(void) { char *cp; debugf("loader passed (static) kenv:\n"); if (loader_envp == NULL) { debugf(" no env, null ptr\n"); return; } debugf(" loader_envp = 0x%08x\n", (uint32_t)loader_envp); for (cp = loader_envp; cp != NULL; cp = kenv_next(cp)) debugf(" %x %s\n", (uint32_t)cp, cp); } #if defined(LINUX_BOOT_ABI) /* Convert the U-Boot command line into FreeBSD kenv and boot options. */ static void cmdline_set_env(char *cmdline, const char *guard) { size_t guard_len; /* Skip leading spaces. */ while (isspace(*cmdline)) cmdline++; /* Test and remove guard. */ if (guard != NULL && guard[0] != '\0') { guard_len = strlen(guard); if (strncasecmp(cmdline, guard, guard_len) != 0) return; cmdline += guard_len; } boothowto |= boot_parse_cmdline(cmdline); } /* * Called for armv6 and newer. */ void arm_parse_fdt_bootargs(void) { #ifdef FDT if (loader_envp == NULL && fdt_get_chosen_bootargs(linux_command_line, LBABI_MAX_COMMAND_LINE) == 0) { init_static_kenv(static_kenv, sizeof(static_kenv)); cmdline_set_env(linux_command_line, CMDLINE_GUARD); } #endif } /* * Called for armv[45]. */ static vm_offset_t linux_parse_boot_param(struct arm_boot_params *abp) { struct arm_lbabi_tag *walker; uint32_t revision; uint64_t serial; int size; vm_offset_t lastaddr; #ifdef FDT struct fdt_header *dtb_ptr; uint32_t dtb_size; #endif /* * Linux boot ABI: r0 = 0, r1 is the board type (!= 0) and r2 * is atags or dtb pointer. If all of these aren't satisfied, * then punt. Unfortunately, it looks like DT enabled kernels * doesn't uses board type and U-Boot delivers 0 in r1 for them. */ if (abp->abp_r0 != 0 || abp->abp_r2 == 0) return (0); #ifdef FDT /* Test if r2 point to valid DTB. */ dtb_ptr = (struct fdt_header *)abp->abp_r2; if (fdt_check_header(dtb_ptr) == 0) { dtb_size = fdt_totalsize(dtb_ptr); return (fake_preload_metadata(abp, dtb_ptr, dtb_size)); } #endif board_id = abp->abp_r1; walker = (struct arm_lbabi_tag *)abp->abp_r2; if (ATAG_TAG(walker) != ATAG_CORE) return 0; atag_list = walker; while (ATAG_TAG(walker) != ATAG_NONE) { switch (ATAG_TAG(walker)) { case ATAG_CORE: break; case ATAG_MEM: physmem_hardware_region(walker->u.tag_mem.start, walker->u.tag_mem.size); break; case ATAG_INITRD2: break; case ATAG_SERIAL: serial = walker->u.tag_sn.high; serial <<= 32; serial |= walker->u.tag_sn.low; board_set_serial(serial); break; case ATAG_REVISION: revision = walker->u.tag_rev.rev; board_set_revision(revision); break; case ATAG_CMDLINE: size = ATAG_SIZE(walker) - sizeof(struct arm_lbabi_header); size = min(size, LBABI_MAX_COMMAND_LINE); strncpy(linux_command_line, walker->u.tag_cmd.command, size); linux_command_line[size] = '\0'; break; default: break; } walker = ATAG_NEXT(walker); } /* Save a copy for later */ bcopy(atag_list, atags, (char *)walker - (char *)atag_list + ATAG_SIZE(walker)); lastaddr = fake_preload_metadata(abp, NULL, 0); init_static_kenv(static_kenv, sizeof(static_kenv)); cmdline_set_env(linux_command_line, CMDLINE_GUARD); return lastaddr; } #endif #if defined(FREEBSD_BOOT_LOADER) static vm_offset_t freebsd_parse_boot_param(struct arm_boot_params *abp) { vm_offset_t lastaddr = 0; void *mdp; void *kmdp; #ifdef DDB vm_offset_t ksym_start; vm_offset_t ksym_end; #endif /* * Mask metadata pointer: it is supposed to be on page boundary. If * the first argument (mdp) doesn't point to a valid address the * bootloader must have passed us something else than the metadata * ptr, so we give up. Also give up if we cannot find metadta section * the loader creates that we get all this data out of. */ if ((mdp = (void *)(abp->abp_r0 & ~PAGE_MASK)) == NULL) return 0; preload_metadata = mdp; kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel"); if (kmdp == NULL) return 0; boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int); loader_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *); init_static_kenv(loader_envp, 0); lastaddr = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t); #ifdef DDB ksym_start = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, uintptr_t); ksym_end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, uintptr_t); db_fetch_ksymtab(ksym_start, ksym_end, 0); #endif return lastaddr; } #endif vm_offset_t default_parse_boot_param(struct arm_boot_params *abp) { vm_offset_t lastaddr; #if defined(LINUX_BOOT_ABI) if ((lastaddr = linux_parse_boot_param(abp)) != 0) return lastaddr; #endif #if defined(FREEBSD_BOOT_LOADER) if ((lastaddr = freebsd_parse_boot_param(abp)) != 0) return lastaddr; #endif /* Fall back to hardcoded metadata. */ lastaddr = fake_preload_metadata(abp, NULL, 0); return lastaddr; } /* * Stub version of the boot parameter parsing routine. We are * called early in initarm, before even VM has been initialized. * This routine needs to preserve any data that the boot loader * has passed in before the kernel starts to grow past the end * of the BSS, traditionally the place boot-loaders put this data. * * Since this is called so early, things that depend on the vm system * being setup (including access to some SoC's serial ports), about * all that can be done in this routine is to copy the arguments. * * This is the default boot parameter parsing routine. Individual * kernels/boards can override this weak function with one of their * own. We just fake metadata... */ __weak_reference(default_parse_boot_param, parse_boot_param); /* * Fake up a boot descriptor table */ vm_offset_t fake_preload_metadata(struct arm_boot_params *abp __unused, void *dtb_ptr, size_t dtb_size) { vm_offset_t lastaddr; int i = 0; static uint32_t fake_preload[35]; lastaddr = (vm_offset_t)&end; fake_preload[i++] = MODINFO_NAME; fake_preload[i++] = strlen("kernel") + 1; strcpy((char*)&fake_preload[i++], "kernel"); i += 1; fake_preload[i++] = MODINFO_TYPE; fake_preload[i++] = strlen("elf kernel") + 1; strcpy((char*)&fake_preload[i++], "elf kernel"); i += 2; fake_preload[i++] = MODINFO_ADDR; fake_preload[i++] = sizeof(vm_offset_t); fake_preload[i++] = KERNVIRTADDR; fake_preload[i++] = MODINFO_SIZE; fake_preload[i++] = sizeof(uint32_t); fake_preload[i++] = (uint32_t)&end - KERNVIRTADDR; if (dtb_ptr != NULL) { /* Copy DTB to KVA space and insert it into module chain. */ lastaddr = roundup(lastaddr, sizeof(int)); fake_preload[i++] = MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_DTBP; fake_preload[i++] = sizeof(uint32_t); fake_preload[i++] = (uint32_t)lastaddr; memmove((void *)lastaddr, dtb_ptr, dtb_size); lastaddr += dtb_size; lastaddr = roundup(lastaddr, sizeof(int)); } fake_preload[i++] = 0; fake_preload[i] = 0; preload_metadata = (void *)fake_preload; init_static_kenv(NULL, 0); return (lastaddr); } #ifdef EFI void arm_add_efi_map_entries(struct efi_map_header *efihdr, struct mem_region *mr, int *mrcnt) { struct efi_md *map, *p; const char *type; size_t efisz, memory_size; int ndesc, i, j; static const char *types[] = { "Reserved", "LoaderCode", "LoaderData", "BootServicesCode", "BootServicesData", "RuntimeServicesCode", "RuntimeServicesData", "ConventionalMemory", "UnusableMemory", "ACPIReclaimMemory", "ACPIMemoryNVS", "MemoryMappedIO", "MemoryMappedIOPortSpace", "PalCode", "PersistentMemory" }; *mrcnt = 0; /* * Memory map data provided by UEFI via the GetMemoryMap * Boot Services API. */ efisz = roundup2(sizeof(struct efi_map_header), 0x10); map = (struct efi_md *)((uint8_t *)efihdr + efisz); if (efihdr->descriptor_size == 0) return; ndesc = efihdr->memory_size / efihdr->descriptor_size; if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) printf("%23s %12s %12s %8s %4s\n", "Type", "Physical", "Virtual", "#Pages", "Attr"); memory_size = 0; for (i = 0, j = 0, p = map; i < ndesc; i++, p = efi_next_descriptor(p, efihdr->descriptor_size)) { if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) { if (p->md_type < nitems(types)) type = types[p->md_type]; else type = ""; printf("%23s %012llx %12p %08llx ", type, p->md_phys, p->md_virt, p->md_pages); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_UC) printf("UC "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WC) printf("WC "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WT) printf("WT "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WB) printf("WB "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_UCE) printf("UCE "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WP) printf("WP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RP) printf("RP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_XP) printf("XP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_NV) printf("NV "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_MORE_RELIABLE) printf("MORE_RELIABLE "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RO) printf("RO "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RT) printf("RUNTIME"); printf("\n"); } switch (p->md_type) { case EFI_MD_TYPE_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_FREE: /* * We're allowed to use any entry with these types. */ break; default: continue; } j++; if (j >= FDT_MEM_REGIONS) break; mr[j].mr_start = p->md_phys; - mr[j].mr_size = p->md_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + mr[j].mr_size = p->md_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE; memory_size += mr[j].mr_size; } *mrcnt = j; } #endif /* EFI */ diff --git a/sys/arm64/arm64/machdep.c b/sys/arm64/arm64/machdep.c index c3d725800fde..c4a2c48ff8ba 100644 --- a/sys/arm64/arm64/machdep.c +++ b/sys/arm64/arm64/machdep.c @@ -1,996 +1,996 @@ /*- * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrew Turner * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * */ #include "opt_acpi.h" #include "opt_platform.h" #include "opt_ddb.h" #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef VFP #include #endif #ifdef DEV_ACPI #include #include #endif #ifdef FDT #include #include #endif enum arm64_bus arm64_bus_method = ARM64_BUS_NONE; /* * XXX: The .bss is assumed to be in the boot CPU NUMA domain. If not we * could relocate this, but will need to keep the same virtual address as * it's reverenced by the EARLY_COUNTER macro. */ struct pcpu pcpu0; #if defined(PERTHREAD_SSP) /* * The boot SSP canary. Will be replaced with a per-thread canary when * scheduling has started. */ uintptr_t boot_canary = 0x49a2d892bc05a0b1ul; #endif static struct trapframe proc0_tf; int early_boot = 1; int cold = 1; static int boot_el; struct kva_md_info kmi; int64_t dczva_line_size; /* The size of cache line the dc zva zeroes */ int has_pan; /* * Physical address of the EFI System Table. Stashed from the metadata hints * passed into the kernel and used by the EFI code to call runtime services. */ vm_paddr_t efi_systbl_phys; static struct efi_map_header *efihdr; /* pagezero_* implementations are provided in support.S */ void pagezero_simple(void *); void pagezero_cache(void *); /* pagezero_simple is default pagezero */ void (*pagezero)(void *p) = pagezero_simple; int (*apei_nmi)(void); #if defined(PERTHREAD_SSP_WARNING) static void print_ssp_warning(void *data __unused) { printf("WARNING: Per-thread SSP is enabled but the compiler is too old to support it\n"); } SYSINIT(ssp_warn, SI_SUB_COPYRIGHT, SI_ORDER_ANY, print_ssp_warning, NULL); SYSINIT(ssp_warn2, SI_SUB_LAST, SI_ORDER_ANY, print_ssp_warning, NULL); #endif static void pan_setup(void) { uint64_t id_aa64mfr1; id_aa64mfr1 = READ_SPECIALREG(id_aa64mmfr1_el1); if (ID_AA64MMFR1_PAN_VAL(id_aa64mfr1) != ID_AA64MMFR1_PAN_NONE) has_pan = 1; } void pan_enable(void) { /* * The LLVM integrated assembler doesn't understand the PAN * PSTATE field. Because of this we need to manually create * the instruction in an asm block. This is equivalent to: * msr pan, #1 * * This sets the PAN bit, stopping the kernel from accessing * memory when userspace can also access it unless the kernel * uses the userspace load/store instructions. */ if (has_pan) { WRITE_SPECIALREG(sctlr_el1, READ_SPECIALREG(sctlr_el1) & ~SCTLR_SPAN); __asm __volatile(".inst 0xd500409f | (0x1 << 8)"); } } bool has_hyp(void) { return (boot_el == 2); } static void cpu_startup(void *dummy) { vm_paddr_t size; int i; printf("real memory = %ju (%ju MB)\n", ptoa((uintmax_t)realmem), ptoa((uintmax_t)realmem) / 1024 / 1024); if (bootverbose) { printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n"); for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 1] != 0; i += 2) { size = phys_avail[i + 1] - phys_avail[i]; printf("%#016jx - %#016jx, %ju bytes (%ju pages)\n", (uintmax_t)phys_avail[i], (uintmax_t)phys_avail[i + 1] - 1, (uintmax_t)size, (uintmax_t)size / PAGE_SIZE); } } printf("avail memory = %ju (%ju MB)\n", ptoa((uintmax_t)vm_free_count()), ptoa((uintmax_t)vm_free_count()) / 1024 / 1024); undef_init(); install_cpu_errata(); vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi); bufinit(); vm_pager_bufferinit(); } SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL); static void late_ifunc_resolve(void *dummy __unused) { link_elf_late_ireloc(); } SYSINIT(late_ifunc_resolve, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_ANY, late_ifunc_resolve, NULL); int cpu_idle_wakeup(int cpu) { return (0); } void cpu_idle(int busy) { spinlock_enter(); if (!busy) cpu_idleclock(); if (!sched_runnable()) __asm __volatile( "dsb sy \n" "wfi \n"); if (!busy) cpu_activeclock(); spinlock_exit(); } void cpu_halt(void) { /* We should have shutdown by now, if not enter a low power sleep */ intr_disable(); while (1) { __asm __volatile("wfi"); } } /* * Flush the D-cache for non-DMA I/O so that the I-cache can * be made coherent later. */ void cpu_flush_dcache(void *ptr, size_t len) { /* ARM64TODO TBD */ } /* Get current clock frequency for the given CPU ID. */ int cpu_est_clockrate(int cpu_id, uint64_t *rate) { struct pcpu *pc; pc = pcpu_find(cpu_id); if (pc == NULL || rate == NULL) return (EINVAL); if (pc->pc_clock == 0) return (EOPNOTSUPP); *rate = pc->pc_clock; return (0); } void cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t size) { pcpu->pc_acpi_id = 0xffffffff; pcpu->pc_mpidr = 0xffffffff; } void spinlock_enter(void) { struct thread *td; register_t daif; td = curthread; if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) { daif = intr_disable(); td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1; td->td_md.md_saved_daif = daif; critical_enter(); } else td->td_md.md_spinlock_count++; } void spinlock_exit(void) { struct thread *td; register_t daif; td = curthread; daif = td->td_md.md_saved_daif; td->td_md.md_spinlock_count--; if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) { critical_exit(); intr_restore(daif); } } /* * Construct a PCB from a trapframe. This is called from kdb_trap() where * we want to start a backtrace from the function that caused us to enter * the debugger. We have the context in the trapframe, but base the trace * on the PCB. The PCB doesn't have to be perfect, as long as it contains * enough for a backtrace. */ void makectx(struct trapframe *tf, struct pcb *pcb) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nitems(pcb->pcb_x); i++) pcb->pcb_x[i] = tf->tf_x[i]; /* NB: pcb_lr is the PC, see PC_REGS() in db_machdep.h */ pcb->pcb_lr = tf->tf_elr; pcb->pcb_sp = tf->tf_sp; } static void init_proc0(vm_offset_t kstack) { struct pcpu *pcpup; pcpup = cpuid_to_pcpu[0]; MPASS(pcpup != NULL); proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0); thread0.td_kstack = kstack; thread0.td_kstack_pages = KSTACK_PAGES; #if defined(PERTHREAD_SSP) thread0.td_md.md_canary = boot_canary; #endif thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)(thread0.td_kstack + thread0.td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE) - 1; thread0.td_pcb->pcb_fpflags = 0; thread0.td_pcb->pcb_fpusaved = &thread0.td_pcb->pcb_fpustate; thread0.td_pcb->pcb_vfpcpu = UINT_MAX; thread0.td_frame = &proc0_tf; pcpup->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb; /* * Unmask SError exceptions. They are used to signal a RAS failure, * or other hardware error. */ serror_enable(); } /* * Get an address to be used to write to kernel data that may be mapped * read-only, e.g. to patch kernel code. */ bool arm64_get_writable_addr(vm_offset_t addr, vm_offset_t *out) { vm_paddr_t pa; /* Check if the page is writable */ if (PAR_SUCCESS(arm64_address_translate_s1e1w(addr))) { *out = addr; return (true); } /* * Find the physical address of the given page. */ if (!pmap_klookup(addr, &pa)) { return (false); } /* * If it is within the DMAP region and is writable use that. */ if (PHYS_IN_DMAP(pa)) { addr = PHYS_TO_DMAP(pa); if (PAR_SUCCESS(arm64_address_translate_s1e1w(addr))) { *out = addr; return (true); } } return (false); } typedef struct { uint32_t type; uint64_t phys_start; uint64_t virt_start; uint64_t num_pages; uint64_t attr; } EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR; typedef void (*efi_map_entry_cb)(struct efi_md *); static void foreach_efi_map_entry(struct efi_map_header *efihdr, efi_map_entry_cb cb) { struct efi_md *map, *p; size_t efisz; int ndesc, i; /* * Memory map data provided by UEFI via the GetMemoryMap * Boot Services API. */ efisz = (sizeof(struct efi_map_header) + 0xf) & ~0xf; map = (struct efi_md *)((uint8_t *)efihdr + efisz); if (efihdr->descriptor_size == 0) return; ndesc = efihdr->memory_size / efihdr->descriptor_size; for (i = 0, p = map; i < ndesc; i++, p = efi_next_descriptor(p, efihdr->descriptor_size)) { cb(p); } } static void exclude_efi_map_entry(struct efi_md *p) { switch (p->md_type) { case EFI_MD_TYPE_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_FREE: /* * We're allowed to use any entry with these types. */ break; default: - physmem_exclude_region(p->md_phys, p->md_pages * PAGE_SIZE, + physmem_exclude_region(p->md_phys, p->md_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE, EXFLAG_NOALLOC); } } static void exclude_efi_map_entries(struct efi_map_header *efihdr) { foreach_efi_map_entry(efihdr, exclude_efi_map_entry); } static void add_efi_map_entry(struct efi_md *p) { switch (p->md_type) { case EFI_MD_TYPE_RT_DATA: /* * Runtime data will be excluded after the DMAP * region is created to stop it from being added * to phys_avail. */ case EFI_MD_TYPE_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_CODE: case EFI_MD_TYPE_BS_DATA: case EFI_MD_TYPE_FREE: /* * We're allowed to use any entry with these types. */ physmem_hardware_region(p->md_phys, - p->md_pages * PAGE_SIZE); + p->md_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE); break; } } static void add_efi_map_entries(struct efi_map_header *efihdr) { foreach_efi_map_entry(efihdr, add_efi_map_entry); } static void print_efi_map_entry(struct efi_md *p) { const char *type; static const char *types[] = { "Reserved", "LoaderCode", "LoaderData", "BootServicesCode", "BootServicesData", "RuntimeServicesCode", "RuntimeServicesData", "ConventionalMemory", "UnusableMemory", "ACPIReclaimMemory", "ACPIMemoryNVS", "MemoryMappedIO", "MemoryMappedIOPortSpace", "PalCode", "PersistentMemory" }; if (p->md_type < nitems(types)) type = types[p->md_type]; else type = ""; printf("%23s %012lx %12p %08lx ", type, p->md_phys, p->md_virt, p->md_pages); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_UC) printf("UC "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WC) printf("WC "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WT) printf("WT "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WB) printf("WB "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_UCE) printf("UCE "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WP) printf("WP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RP) printf("RP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_XP) printf("XP "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_NV) printf("NV "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_MORE_RELIABLE) printf("MORE_RELIABLE "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RO) printf("RO "); if (p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_RT) printf("RUNTIME"); printf("\n"); } static void print_efi_map_entries(struct efi_map_header *efihdr) { printf("%23s %12s %12s %8s %4s\n", "Type", "Physical", "Virtual", "#Pages", "Attr"); foreach_efi_map_entry(efihdr, print_efi_map_entry); } #ifdef FDT static void try_load_dtb(caddr_t kmdp) { vm_offset_t dtbp; dtbp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, vm_offset_t); #if defined(FDT_DTB_STATIC) /* * In case the device tree blob was not retrieved (from metadata) try * to use the statically embedded one. */ if (dtbp == 0) dtbp = (vm_offset_t)&fdt_static_dtb; #endif if (dtbp == (vm_offset_t)NULL) { #ifndef TSLOG printf("ERROR loading DTB\n"); #endif return; } if (OF_install(OFW_FDT, 0) == FALSE) panic("Cannot install FDT"); if (OF_init((void *)dtbp) != 0) panic("OF_init failed with the found device tree"); parse_fdt_bootargs(); } #endif static bool bus_probe(void) { bool has_acpi, has_fdt; char *order, *env; has_acpi = has_fdt = false; #ifdef FDT has_fdt = (OF_peer(0) != 0); #endif #ifdef DEV_ACPI has_acpi = (AcpiOsGetRootPointer() != 0); #endif env = kern_getenv("kern.cfg.order"); if (env != NULL) { order = env; while (order != NULL) { if (has_acpi && strncmp(order, "acpi", 4) == 0 && (order[4] == ',' || order[4] == '\0')) { arm64_bus_method = ARM64_BUS_ACPI; break; } if (has_fdt && strncmp(order, "fdt", 3) == 0 && (order[3] == ',' || order[3] == '\0')) { arm64_bus_method = ARM64_BUS_FDT; break; } order = strchr(order, ','); } freeenv(env); /* If we set the bus method it is valid */ if (arm64_bus_method != ARM64_BUS_NONE) return (true); } /* If no order or an invalid order was set use the default */ if (arm64_bus_method == ARM64_BUS_NONE) { if (has_fdt) arm64_bus_method = ARM64_BUS_FDT; else if (has_acpi) arm64_bus_method = ARM64_BUS_ACPI; } /* * If no option was set the default is valid, otherwise we are * setting one to get cninit() working, then calling panic to tell * the user about the invalid bus setup. */ return (env == NULL); } static void cache_setup(void) { int dczva_line_shift; uint32_t dczid_el0; identify_cache(READ_SPECIALREG(ctr_el0)); dczid_el0 = READ_SPECIALREG(dczid_el0); /* Check if dc zva is not prohibited */ if (dczid_el0 & DCZID_DZP) dczva_line_size = 0; else { /* Same as with above calculations */ dczva_line_shift = DCZID_BS_SIZE(dczid_el0); dczva_line_size = sizeof(int) << dczva_line_shift; /* Change pagezero function */ pagezero = pagezero_cache; } } int memory_mapping_mode(vm_paddr_t pa) { struct efi_md *map, *p; size_t efisz; int ndesc, i; if (efihdr == NULL) return (VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_BACK); /* * Memory map data provided by UEFI via the GetMemoryMap * Boot Services API. */ efisz = (sizeof(struct efi_map_header) + 0xf) & ~0xf; map = (struct efi_md *)((uint8_t *)efihdr + efisz); if (efihdr->descriptor_size == 0) return (VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_BACK); ndesc = efihdr->memory_size / efihdr->descriptor_size; for (i = 0, p = map; i < ndesc; i++, p = efi_next_descriptor(p, efihdr->descriptor_size)) { if (pa < p->md_phys || pa >= p->md_phys + p->md_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE) continue; if (p->md_type == EFI_MD_TYPE_IOMEM || p->md_type == EFI_MD_TYPE_IOPORT) return (VM_MEMATTR_DEVICE); else if ((p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WB) != 0 || p->md_type == EFI_MD_TYPE_RECLAIM) return (VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_BACK); else if ((p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WT) != 0) return (VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_THROUGH); else if ((p->md_attr & EFI_MD_ATTR_WC) != 0) return (VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING); break; } return (VM_MEMATTR_DEVICE); } void initarm(struct arm64_bootparams *abp) { struct efi_fb *efifb; struct pcpu *pcpup; char *env; #ifdef FDT struct mem_region mem_regions[FDT_MEM_REGIONS]; int mem_regions_sz; phandle_t root; char dts_version[255]; #endif vm_offset_t lastaddr; caddr_t kmdp; bool valid; TSRAW(&thread0, TS_ENTER, __func__, NULL); boot_el = abp->boot_el; /* Parse loader or FDT boot parametes. Determine last used address. */ lastaddr = parse_boot_param(abp); /* Find the kernel address */ kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel"); if (kmdp == NULL) kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel"); identify_cpu(0); update_special_regs(0); link_elf_ireloc(kmdp); try_load_dtb(kmdp); efi_systbl_phys = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_FW_HANDLE, vm_paddr_t); /* Load the physical memory ranges */ efihdr = (struct efi_map_header *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_MAP); if (efihdr != NULL) add_efi_map_entries(efihdr); #ifdef FDT else { /* Grab physical memory regions information from device tree. */ if (fdt_get_mem_regions(mem_regions, &mem_regions_sz, NULL) != 0) panic("Cannot get physical memory regions"); physmem_hardware_regions(mem_regions, mem_regions_sz); } if (fdt_get_reserved_mem(mem_regions, &mem_regions_sz) == 0) physmem_exclude_regions(mem_regions, mem_regions_sz, EXFLAG_NODUMP | EXFLAG_NOALLOC); #endif /* Exclude the EFI framebuffer from our view of physical memory. */ efifb = (struct efi_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp, MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_FB); if (efifb != NULL) physmem_exclude_region(efifb->fb_addr, efifb->fb_size, EXFLAG_NOALLOC); /* Set the pcpu data, this is needed by pmap_bootstrap */ pcpup = &pcpu0; pcpu_init(pcpup, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu)); /* * Set the pcpu pointer with a backup in tpidr_el1 to be * loaded when entering the kernel from userland. */ __asm __volatile( "mov x18, %0 \n" "msr tpidr_el1, %0" :: "r"(pcpup)); /* locore.S sets sp_el0 to &thread0 so no need to set it here. */ PCPU_SET(curthread, &thread0); PCPU_SET(midr, get_midr()); /* Do basic tuning, hz etc */ init_param1(); cache_setup(); pan_setup(); /* Bootstrap enough of pmap to enter the kernel proper */ pmap_bootstrap(abp->kern_l0pt, abp->kern_l1pt, KERNBASE - abp->kern_delta, lastaddr - KERNBASE); /* Exclude entries neexed in teh DMAP region, but not phys_avail */ if (efihdr != NULL) exclude_efi_map_entries(efihdr); physmem_init_kernel_globals(); devmap_bootstrap(0, NULL); valid = bus_probe(); cninit(); set_ttbr0(abp->kern_ttbr0); cpu_tlb_flushID(); if (!valid) panic("Invalid bus configuration: %s", kern_getenv("kern.cfg.order")); /* * Dump the boot metadata. We have to wait for cninit() since console * output is required. If it's grossly incorrect the kernel will never * make it this far. */ if (getenv_is_true("debug.dump_modinfo_at_boot")) preload_dump(); init_proc0(abp->kern_stack); msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize); mutex_init(); init_param2(physmem); dbg_init(); kdb_init(); #ifdef KDB if ((boothowto & RB_KDB) != 0) kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS, "Boot flags requested debugger"); #endif pan_enable(); kcsan_cpu_init(0); env = kern_getenv("kernelname"); if (env != NULL) strlcpy(kernelname, env, sizeof(kernelname)); #ifdef FDT if (arm64_bus_method == ARM64_BUS_FDT) { root = OF_finddevice("/"); if (OF_getprop(root, "freebsd,dts-version", dts_version, sizeof(dts_version)) > 0) { if (strcmp(LINUX_DTS_VERSION, dts_version) != 0) printf("WARNING: DTB version is %s while kernel expects %s, " "please update the DTB in the ESP\n", dts_version, LINUX_DTS_VERSION); } else { printf("WARNING: Cannot find freebsd,dts-version property, " "cannot check DTB compliance\n"); } } #endif if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE) { if (efihdr != NULL) print_efi_map_entries(efihdr); physmem_print_tables(); } early_boot = 0; TSEXIT(); } void dbg_init(void) { /* Clear OS lock */ WRITE_SPECIALREG(oslar_el1, 0); /* This permits DDB to use debug registers for watchpoints. */ dbg_monitor_init(); /* TODO: Eventually will need to initialize debug registers here. */ } #ifdef DDB #include DB_SHOW_COMMAND(specialregs, db_show_spregs) { #define PRINT_REG(reg) \ db_printf(__STRING(reg) " = %#016lx\n", READ_SPECIALREG(reg)) PRINT_REG(actlr_el1); PRINT_REG(afsr0_el1); PRINT_REG(afsr1_el1); PRINT_REG(aidr_el1); PRINT_REG(amair_el1); PRINT_REG(ccsidr_el1); PRINT_REG(clidr_el1); PRINT_REG(contextidr_el1); PRINT_REG(cpacr_el1); PRINT_REG(csselr_el1); PRINT_REG(ctr_el0); PRINT_REG(currentel); PRINT_REG(daif); PRINT_REG(dczid_el0); PRINT_REG(elr_el1); PRINT_REG(esr_el1); PRINT_REG(far_el1); #if 0 /* ARM64TODO: Enable VFP before reading floating-point registers */ PRINT_REG(fpcr); PRINT_REG(fpsr); #endif PRINT_REG(id_aa64afr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64afr1_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64dfr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64dfr1_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64isar0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64isar1_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64pfr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_aa64pfr1_el1); PRINT_REG(id_afr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_dfr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_isar0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_isar1_el1); PRINT_REG(id_isar2_el1); PRINT_REG(id_isar3_el1); PRINT_REG(id_isar4_el1); PRINT_REG(id_isar5_el1); PRINT_REG(id_mmfr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_mmfr1_el1); PRINT_REG(id_mmfr2_el1); PRINT_REG(id_mmfr3_el1); #if 0 /* Missing from llvm */ PRINT_REG(id_mmfr4_el1); #endif PRINT_REG(id_pfr0_el1); PRINT_REG(id_pfr1_el1); PRINT_REG(isr_el1); PRINT_REG(mair_el1); PRINT_REG(midr_el1); PRINT_REG(mpidr_el1); PRINT_REG(mvfr0_el1); PRINT_REG(mvfr1_el1); PRINT_REG(mvfr2_el1); PRINT_REG(revidr_el1); PRINT_REG(sctlr_el1); PRINT_REG(sp_el0); PRINT_REG(spsel); PRINT_REG(spsr_el1); PRINT_REG(tcr_el1); PRINT_REG(tpidr_el0); PRINT_REG(tpidr_el1); PRINT_REG(tpidrro_el0); PRINT_REG(ttbr0_el1); PRINT_REG(ttbr1_el1); PRINT_REG(vbar_el1); #undef PRINT_REG } DB_SHOW_COMMAND(vtop, db_show_vtop) { uint64_t phys; if (have_addr) { phys = arm64_address_translate_s1e1r(addr); db_printf("EL1 physical address reg (read): 0x%016lx\n", phys); phys = arm64_address_translate_s1e1w(addr); db_printf("EL1 physical address reg (write): 0x%016lx\n", phys); phys = arm64_address_translate_s1e0r(addr); db_printf("EL0 physical address reg (read): 0x%016lx\n", phys); phys = arm64_address_translate_s1e0w(addr); db_printf("EL0 physical address reg (write): 0x%016lx\n", phys); } else db_printf("show vtop \n"); } #endif