diff --git a/lib/libvmmapi/Makefile b/lib/libvmmapi/Makefile index bf17566a0d7d..9c410833e09c 100644 --- a/lib/libvmmapi/Makefile +++ b/lib/libvmmapi/Makefile @@ -1,14 +1,12 @@ # $FreeBSD$ PACKAGE=lib${LIB} LIB= vmmapi SRCS= vmmapi.c vmmapi_freebsd.c INCS= vmmapi.h -WARNS?= 2 - LIBADD= util CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR} .include diff --git a/lib/libvmmapi/vmmapi.c b/lib/libvmmapi/vmmapi.c index 5810274c9a73..0543c92f4300 100644 --- a/lib/libvmmapi/vmmapi.c +++ b/lib/libvmmapi/vmmapi.c @@ -1,1709 +1,1709 @@ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "vmmapi.h" #define MB (1024 * 1024UL) #define GB (1024 * 1024 * 1024UL) /* * Size of the guard region before and after the virtual address space * mapping the guest physical memory. This must be a multiple of the * superpage size for performance reasons. */ #define VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE (4 * MB) #define PROT_RW (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) #define PROT_ALL (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) struct vmctx { int fd; uint32_t lowmem_limit; int memflags; size_t lowmem; size_t highmem; char *baseaddr; char *name; }; #define CREATE(x) sysctlbyname("hw.vmm.create", NULL, NULL, (x), strlen((x))) #define DESTROY(x) sysctlbyname("hw.vmm.destroy", NULL, NULL, (x), strlen((x))) static int vm_device_open(const char *name) { int fd, len; char *vmfile; len = strlen("/dev/vmm/") + strlen(name) + 1; vmfile = malloc(len); assert(vmfile != NULL); snprintf(vmfile, len, "/dev/vmm/%s", name); /* Open the device file */ fd = open(vmfile, O_RDWR, 0); free(vmfile); return (fd); } int vm_create(const char *name) { /* Try to load vmm(4) module before creating a guest. */ if (modfind("vmm") < 0) kldload("vmm"); - return (CREATE((char *)name)); + return (CREATE(name)); } struct vmctx * vm_open(const char *name) { struct vmctx *vm; int saved_errno; vm = malloc(sizeof(struct vmctx) + strlen(name) + 1); assert(vm != NULL); vm->fd = -1; vm->memflags = 0; vm->lowmem_limit = 3 * GB; vm->name = (char *)(vm + 1); strcpy(vm->name, name); if ((vm->fd = vm_device_open(vm->name)) < 0) goto err; return (vm); err: saved_errno = errno; free(vm); errno = saved_errno; return (NULL); } void vm_destroy(struct vmctx *vm) { assert(vm != NULL); if (vm->fd >= 0) close(vm->fd); DESTROY(vm->name); free(vm); } int -vm_parse_memsize(const char *optarg, size_t *ret_memsize) +vm_parse_memsize(const char *opt, size_t *ret_memsize) { char *endptr; size_t optval; int error; - optval = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 0); - if (*optarg != '\0' && *endptr == '\0') { + optval = strtoul(opt, &endptr, 0); + if (*opt != '\0' && *endptr == '\0') { /* * For the sake of backward compatibility if the memory size * specified on the command line is less than a megabyte then * it is interpreted as being in units of MB. */ if (optval < MB) optval *= MB; *ret_memsize = optval; error = 0; } else - error = expand_number(optarg, ret_memsize); + error = expand_number(opt, ret_memsize); return (error); } uint32_t vm_get_lowmem_limit(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->lowmem_limit); } void vm_set_lowmem_limit(struct vmctx *ctx, uint32_t limit) { ctx->lowmem_limit = limit; } void vm_set_memflags(struct vmctx *ctx, int flags) { ctx->memflags = flags; } int vm_get_memflags(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->memflags); } /* * Map segment 'segid' starting at 'off' into guest address range [gpa,gpa+len). */ int vm_mmap_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gpa, int segid, vm_ooffset_t off, size_t len, int prot) { struct vm_memmap memmap; int error, flags; memmap.gpa = gpa; memmap.segid = segid; memmap.segoff = off; memmap.len = len; memmap.prot = prot; memmap.flags = 0; if (ctx->memflags & VM_MEM_F_WIRED) memmap.flags |= VM_MEMMAP_F_WIRED; /* * If this mapping already exists then don't create it again. This * is the common case for SYSMEM mappings created by bhyveload(8). */ error = vm_mmap_getnext(ctx, &gpa, &segid, &off, &len, &prot, &flags); if (error == 0 && gpa == memmap.gpa) { if (segid != memmap.segid || off != memmap.segoff || prot != memmap.prot || flags != memmap.flags) { errno = EEXIST; return (-1); } else { return (0); } } error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_MMAP_MEMSEG, &memmap); return (error); } int vm_get_guestmem_from_ctx(struct vmctx *ctx, char **guest_baseaddr, size_t *lowmem_size, size_t *highmem_size) { *guest_baseaddr = ctx->baseaddr; *lowmem_size = ctx->lowmem; *highmem_size = ctx->highmem; return (0); } int vm_munmap_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len) { struct vm_munmap munmap; int error; munmap.gpa = gpa; munmap.len = len; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_MUNMAP_MEMSEG, &munmap); return (error); } int vm_mmap_getnext(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t *gpa, int *segid, vm_ooffset_t *segoff, size_t *len, int *prot, int *flags) { struct vm_memmap memmap; int error; bzero(&memmap, sizeof(struct vm_memmap)); memmap.gpa = *gpa; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_MMAP_GETNEXT, &memmap); if (error == 0) { *gpa = memmap.gpa; *segid = memmap.segid; *segoff = memmap.segoff; *len = memmap.len; *prot = memmap.prot; *flags = memmap.flags; } return (error); } /* * Return 0 if the segments are identical and non-zero otherwise. * * This is slightly complicated by the fact that only device memory segments * are named. */ static int cmpseg(size_t len, const char *str, size_t len2, const char *str2) { if (len == len2) { if ((!str && !str2) || (str && str2 && !strcmp(str, str2))) return (0); } return (-1); } static int vm_alloc_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx, int segid, size_t len, const char *name) { struct vm_memseg memseg; size_t n; int error; /* * If the memory segment has already been created then just return. * This is the usual case for the SYSMEM segment created by userspace * loaders like bhyveload(8). */ error = vm_get_memseg(ctx, segid, &memseg.len, memseg.name, sizeof(memseg.name)); if (error) return (error); if (memseg.len != 0) { if (cmpseg(len, name, memseg.len, VM_MEMSEG_NAME(&memseg))) { errno = EINVAL; return (-1); } else { return (0); } } bzero(&memseg, sizeof(struct vm_memseg)); memseg.segid = segid; memseg.len = len; if (name != NULL) { n = strlcpy(memseg.name, name, sizeof(memseg.name)); if (n >= sizeof(memseg.name)) { errno = ENAMETOOLONG; return (-1); } } error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ALLOC_MEMSEG, &memseg); return (error); } int vm_get_memseg(struct vmctx *ctx, int segid, size_t *lenp, char *namebuf, size_t bufsize) { struct vm_memseg memseg; size_t n; int error; memseg.segid = segid; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_MEMSEG, &memseg); if (error == 0) { *lenp = memseg.len; n = strlcpy(namebuf, memseg.name, bufsize); if (n >= bufsize) { errno = ENAMETOOLONG; error = -1; } } return (error); } static int setup_memory_segment(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len, char *base) { char *ptr; int error, flags; /* Map 'len' bytes starting at 'gpa' in the guest address space */ error = vm_mmap_memseg(ctx, gpa, VM_SYSMEM, gpa, len, PROT_ALL); if (error) return (error); flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED; if ((ctx->memflags & VM_MEM_F_INCORE) == 0) flags |= MAP_NOCORE; /* mmap into the process address space on the host */ ptr = mmap(base + gpa, len, PROT_RW, flags, ctx->fd, gpa); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) return (-1); return (0); } int vm_setup_memory(struct vmctx *ctx, size_t memsize, enum vm_mmap_style vms) { size_t objsize, len; vm_paddr_t gpa; char *baseaddr, *ptr; int error; assert(vms == VM_MMAP_ALL); /* * If 'memsize' cannot fit entirely in the 'lowmem' segment then * create another 'highmem' segment above 4GB for the remainder. */ if (memsize > ctx->lowmem_limit) { ctx->lowmem = ctx->lowmem_limit; ctx->highmem = memsize - ctx->lowmem_limit; objsize = 4*GB + ctx->highmem; } else { ctx->lowmem = memsize; ctx->highmem = 0; objsize = ctx->lowmem; } error = vm_alloc_memseg(ctx, VM_SYSMEM, objsize, NULL); if (error) return (error); /* * Stake out a contiguous region covering the guest physical memory * and the adjoining guard regions. */ len = VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE + objsize + VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE; ptr = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_NONE, MAP_GUARD | MAP_ALIGNED_SUPER, -1, 0); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) return (-1); baseaddr = ptr + VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE; if (ctx->highmem > 0) { gpa = 4*GB; len = ctx->highmem; error = setup_memory_segment(ctx, gpa, len, baseaddr); if (error) return (error); } if (ctx->lowmem > 0) { gpa = 0; len = ctx->lowmem; error = setup_memory_segment(ctx, gpa, len, baseaddr); if (error) return (error); } ctx->baseaddr = baseaddr; return (0); } /* * Returns a non-NULL pointer if [gaddr, gaddr+len) is entirely contained in * the lowmem or highmem regions. * * In particular return NULL if [gaddr, gaddr+len) falls in guest MMIO region. * The instruction emulation code depends on this behavior. */ void * vm_map_gpa(struct vmctx *ctx, vm_paddr_t gaddr, size_t len) { if (ctx->lowmem > 0) { if (gaddr < ctx->lowmem && len <= ctx->lowmem && gaddr + len <= ctx->lowmem) return (ctx->baseaddr + gaddr); } if (ctx->highmem > 0) { if (gaddr >= 4*GB) { if (gaddr < 4*GB + ctx->highmem && len <= ctx->highmem && gaddr + len <= 4*GB + ctx->highmem) return (ctx->baseaddr + gaddr); } } return (NULL); } vm_paddr_t vm_rev_map_gpa(struct vmctx *ctx, void *addr) { vm_paddr_t offaddr; offaddr = (char *)addr - ctx->baseaddr; if (ctx->lowmem > 0) if (offaddr >= 0 && offaddr <= ctx->lowmem) return (offaddr); if (ctx->highmem > 0) if (offaddr >= 4*GB && offaddr < 4*GB + ctx->highmem) return (offaddr); return ((vm_paddr_t)-1); } /* TODO: maximum size for vmname */ int vm_get_name(struct vmctx *ctx, char *buf, size_t max_len) { if (strlcpy(buf, ctx->name, max_len) >= max_len) return (EINVAL); return (0); } size_t vm_get_lowmem_size(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->lowmem); } size_t vm_get_highmem_size(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->highmem); } void * vm_create_devmem(struct vmctx *ctx, int segid, const char *name, size_t len) { char pathname[MAXPATHLEN]; size_t len2; char *base, *ptr; int fd, error, flags; fd = -1; ptr = MAP_FAILED; if (name == NULL || strlen(name) == 0) { errno = EINVAL; goto done; } error = vm_alloc_memseg(ctx, segid, len, name); if (error) goto done; strlcpy(pathname, "/dev/vmm.io/", sizeof(pathname)); strlcat(pathname, ctx->name, sizeof(pathname)); strlcat(pathname, ".", sizeof(pathname)); strlcat(pathname, name, sizeof(pathname)); fd = open(pathname, O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) goto done; /* * Stake out a contiguous region covering the device memory and the * adjoining guard regions. */ len2 = VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE + len + VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE; base = mmap(NULL, len2, PROT_NONE, MAP_GUARD | MAP_ALIGNED_SUPER, -1, 0); if (base == MAP_FAILED) goto done; flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED; if ((ctx->memflags & VM_MEM_F_INCORE) == 0) flags |= MAP_NOCORE; /* mmap the devmem region in the host address space */ ptr = mmap(base + VM_MMAP_GUARD_SIZE, len, PROT_RW, flags, fd, 0); done: if (fd >= 0) close(fd); return (ptr); } int vm_set_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t base, uint32_t limit, uint32_t access) { int error; struct vm_seg_desc vmsegdesc; bzero(&vmsegdesc, sizeof(vmsegdesc)); vmsegdesc.cpuid = vcpu; vmsegdesc.regnum = reg; vmsegdesc.desc.base = base; vmsegdesc.desc.limit = limit; vmsegdesc.desc.access = access; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, &vmsegdesc); return (error); } int vm_get_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t *base, uint32_t *limit, uint32_t *access) { int error; struct vm_seg_desc vmsegdesc; bzero(&vmsegdesc, sizeof(vmsegdesc)); vmsegdesc.cpuid = vcpu; vmsegdesc.regnum = reg; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, &vmsegdesc); if (error == 0) { *base = vmsegdesc.desc.base; *limit = vmsegdesc.desc.limit; *access = vmsegdesc.desc.access; } return (error); } int vm_get_seg_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, struct seg_desc *seg_desc) { int error; error = vm_get_desc(ctx, vcpu, reg, &seg_desc->base, &seg_desc->limit, &seg_desc->access); return (error); } int vm_set_register(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t val) { int error; struct vm_register vmreg; bzero(&vmreg, sizeof(vmreg)); vmreg.cpuid = vcpu; vmreg.regnum = reg; vmreg.regval = val; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_REGISTER, &vmreg); return (error); } int vm_get_register(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t *ret_val) { int error; struct vm_register vmreg; bzero(&vmreg, sizeof(vmreg)); vmreg.cpuid = vcpu; vmreg.regnum = reg; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_REGISTER, &vmreg); *ret_val = vmreg.regval; return (error); } int vm_set_register_set(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, unsigned int count, const int *regnums, uint64_t *regvals) { int error; struct vm_register_set vmregset; bzero(&vmregset, sizeof(vmregset)); vmregset.cpuid = vcpu; vmregset.count = count; vmregset.regnums = regnums; vmregset.regvals = regvals; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_REGISTER_SET, &vmregset); return (error); } int vm_get_register_set(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, unsigned int count, const int *regnums, uint64_t *regvals) { int error; struct vm_register_set vmregset; bzero(&vmregset, sizeof(vmregset)); vmregset.cpuid = vcpu; vmregset.count = count; vmregset.regnums = regnums; vmregset.regvals = regvals; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_REGISTER_SET, &vmregset); return (error); } int vm_run(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_exit *vmexit) { int error; struct vm_run vmrun; bzero(&vmrun, sizeof(vmrun)); vmrun.cpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RUN, &vmrun); bcopy(&vmrun.vm_exit, vmexit, sizeof(struct vm_exit)); return (error); } int vm_suspend(struct vmctx *ctx, enum vm_suspend_how how) { struct vm_suspend vmsuspend; bzero(&vmsuspend, sizeof(vmsuspend)); vmsuspend.how = how; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SUSPEND, &vmsuspend)); } int vm_reinit(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_REINIT, 0)); } int vm_inject_exception(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector, int errcode_valid, uint32_t errcode, int restart_instruction) { struct vm_exception exc; exc.cpuid = vcpu; exc.vector = vector; exc.error_code = errcode; exc.error_code_valid = errcode_valid; exc.restart_instruction = restart_instruction; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_INJECT_EXCEPTION, &exc)); } int -vm_apicid2vcpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int apicid) +vm_apicid2vcpu(struct vmctx *ctx __unused, int apicid) { /* * The apic id associated with the 'vcpu' has the same numerical value * as the 'vcpu' itself. */ return (apicid); } int vm_lapic_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector) { struct vm_lapic_irq vmirq; bzero(&vmirq, sizeof(vmirq)); vmirq.cpuid = vcpu; vmirq.vector = vector; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_LAPIC_IRQ, &vmirq)); } int vm_lapic_local_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int vector) { struct vm_lapic_irq vmirq; bzero(&vmirq, sizeof(vmirq)); vmirq.cpuid = vcpu; vmirq.vector = vector; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ, &vmirq)); } int vm_lapic_msi(struct vmctx *ctx, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg) { struct vm_lapic_msi vmmsi; bzero(&vmmsi, sizeof(vmmsi)); vmmsi.addr = addr; vmmsi.msg = msg; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_LAPIC_MSI, &vmmsi)); } int vm_ioapic_assert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq) { struct vm_ioapic_irq ioapic_irq; bzero(&ioapic_irq, sizeof(struct vm_ioapic_irq)); ioapic_irq.irq = irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ, &ioapic_irq)); } int vm_ioapic_deassert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq) { struct vm_ioapic_irq ioapic_irq; bzero(&ioapic_irq, sizeof(struct vm_ioapic_irq)); ioapic_irq.irq = irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ, &ioapic_irq)); } int vm_ioapic_pulse_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int irq) { struct vm_ioapic_irq ioapic_irq; bzero(&ioapic_irq, sizeof(struct vm_ioapic_irq)); ioapic_irq.irq = irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ, &ioapic_irq)); } int vm_ioapic_pincount(struct vmctx *ctx, int *pincount) { return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT, pincount)); } int vm_readwrite_kernemu_device(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, vm_paddr_t gpa, bool write, int size, uint64_t *value) { struct vm_readwrite_kernemu_device irp = { .vcpuid = vcpu, .access_width = fls(size) - 1, .gpa = gpa, .value = write ? *value : ~0ul, }; long cmd = (write ? VM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV : VM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV); int rc; rc = ioctl(ctx->fd, cmd, &irp); if (rc == 0 && !write) *value = irp.value; return (rc); } int vm_isa_assert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq) { struct vm_isa_irq isa_irq; bzero(&isa_irq, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq)); isa_irq.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq.ioapic_irq = ioapic_irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ, &isa_irq)); } int vm_isa_deassert_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq) { struct vm_isa_irq isa_irq; bzero(&isa_irq, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq)); isa_irq.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq.ioapic_irq = ioapic_irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ, &isa_irq)); } int vm_isa_pulse_irq(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, int ioapic_irq) { struct vm_isa_irq isa_irq; bzero(&isa_irq, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq)); isa_irq.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq.ioapic_irq = ioapic_irq; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ, &isa_irq)); } int vm_isa_set_irq_trigger(struct vmctx *ctx, int atpic_irq, enum vm_intr_trigger trigger) { struct vm_isa_irq_trigger isa_irq_trigger; bzero(&isa_irq_trigger, sizeof(struct vm_isa_irq_trigger)); isa_irq_trigger.atpic_irq = atpic_irq; isa_irq_trigger.trigger = trigger; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER, &isa_irq_trigger)); } int vm_inject_nmi(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) { struct vm_nmi vmnmi; bzero(&vmnmi, sizeof(vmnmi)); vmnmi.cpuid = vcpu; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_INJECT_NMI, &vmnmi)); } static const char *capstrmap[] = { [VM_CAP_HALT_EXIT] = "hlt_exit", [VM_CAP_MTRAP_EXIT] = "mtrap_exit", [VM_CAP_PAUSE_EXIT] = "pause_exit", [VM_CAP_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST] = "unrestricted_guest", [VM_CAP_ENABLE_INVPCID] = "enable_invpcid", [VM_CAP_BPT_EXIT] = "bpt_exit", }; int vm_capability_name2type(const char *capname) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < nitems(capstrmap); i++) { + for (i = 0; i < (int)nitems(capstrmap); i++) { if (strcmp(capstrmap[i], capname) == 0) return (i); } return (-1); } const char * vm_capability_type2name(int type) { - if (type >= 0 && type < nitems(capstrmap)) + if (type >= 0 && type < (int)nitems(capstrmap)) return (capstrmap[type]); return (NULL); } int vm_get_capability(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum vm_cap_type cap, int *retval) { int error; struct vm_capability vmcap; bzero(&vmcap, sizeof(vmcap)); vmcap.cpuid = vcpu; vmcap.captype = cap; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_CAPABILITY, &vmcap); *retval = vmcap.capval; return (error); } int vm_set_capability(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum vm_cap_type cap, int val) { struct vm_capability vmcap; bzero(&vmcap, sizeof(vmcap)); vmcap.cpuid = vcpu; vmcap.captype = cap; vmcap.capval = val; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_CAPABILITY, &vmcap)); } int vm_assign_pptdev(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func) { struct vm_pptdev pptdev; bzero(&pptdev, sizeof(pptdev)); pptdev.bus = bus; pptdev.slot = slot; pptdev.func = func; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_BIND_PPTDEV, &pptdev)); } int vm_unassign_pptdev(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func) { struct vm_pptdev pptdev; bzero(&pptdev, sizeof(pptdev)); pptdev.bus = bus; pptdev.slot = slot; pptdev.func = func; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_UNBIND_PPTDEV, &pptdev)); } int vm_map_pptdev_mmio(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len, vm_paddr_t hpa) { struct vm_pptdev_mmio pptmmio; bzero(&pptmmio, sizeof(pptmmio)); pptmmio.bus = bus; pptmmio.slot = slot; pptmmio.func = func; pptmmio.gpa = gpa; pptmmio.len = len; pptmmio.hpa = hpa; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, &pptmmio)); } int vm_unmap_pptdev_mmio(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len) { struct vm_pptdev_mmio pptmmio; bzero(&pptmmio, sizeof(pptmmio)); pptmmio.bus = bus; pptmmio.slot = slot; pptmmio.func = func; pptmmio.gpa = gpa; pptmmio.len = len; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_UNMAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, &pptmmio)); } int vm_setup_pptdev_msi(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int bus, int slot, int func, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg, int numvec) { struct vm_pptdev_msi pptmsi; bzero(&pptmsi, sizeof(pptmsi)); pptmsi.vcpu = vcpu; pptmsi.bus = bus; pptmsi.slot = slot; pptmsi.func = func; pptmsi.msg = msg; pptmsi.addr = addr; pptmsi.numvec = numvec; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_PPTDEV_MSI, &pptmsi)); } int vm_setup_pptdev_msix(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int bus, int slot, int func, int idx, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg, uint32_t vector_control) { struct vm_pptdev_msix pptmsix; bzero(&pptmsix, sizeof(pptmsix)); pptmsix.vcpu = vcpu; pptmsix.bus = bus; pptmsix.slot = slot; pptmsix.func = func; pptmsix.idx = idx; pptmsix.msg = msg; pptmsix.addr = addr; pptmsix.vector_control = vector_control; return ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_PPTDEV_MSIX, &pptmsix); } int vm_disable_pptdev_msix(struct vmctx *ctx, int bus, int slot, int func) { struct vm_pptdev ppt; bzero(&ppt, sizeof(ppt)); ppt.bus = bus; ppt.slot = slot; ppt.func = func; return ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_PPTDEV_DISABLE_MSIX, &ppt); } uint64_t * vm_get_stats(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct timeval *ret_tv, int *ret_entries) { int error; static struct vm_stats vmstats; vmstats.cpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_STATS, &vmstats); if (error == 0) { if (ret_entries) *ret_entries = vmstats.num_entries; if (ret_tv) *ret_tv = vmstats.tv; return (vmstats.statbuf); } else return (NULL); } const char * vm_get_stat_desc(struct vmctx *ctx, int index) { static struct vm_stat_desc statdesc; statdesc.index = index; if (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_STAT_DESC, &statdesc) == 0) return (statdesc.desc); else return (NULL); } int vm_get_x2apic_state(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state *state) { int error; struct vm_x2apic x2apic; bzero(&x2apic, sizeof(x2apic)); x2apic.cpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_X2APIC_STATE, &x2apic); *state = x2apic.state; return (error); } int vm_set_x2apic_state(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state state) { int error; struct vm_x2apic x2apic; bzero(&x2apic, sizeof(x2apic)); x2apic.cpuid = vcpu; x2apic.state = state; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_X2APIC_STATE, &x2apic); return (error); } /* * From Intel Vol 3a: * Table 9-1. IA-32 Processor States Following Power-up, Reset or INIT */ int vcpu_reset(struct vmctx *vmctx, int vcpu) { int error; uint64_t rflags, rip, cr0, cr4, zero, desc_base, rdx; uint32_t desc_access, desc_limit; uint16_t sel; zero = 0; rflags = 0x2; error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); if (error) goto done; rip = 0xfff0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RIP, rip)) != 0) goto done; cr0 = CR0_NE; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR0, cr0)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR3, zero)) != 0) goto done; cr4 = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CR4, cr4)) != 0) goto done; /* * CS: present, r/w, accessed, 16-bit, byte granularity, usable */ desc_base = 0xffff0000; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x0093; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0xf000; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_CS, sel)) != 0) goto done; /* * SS,DS,ES,FS,GS: present, r/w, accessed, 16-bit, byte granularity */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x0093; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_SS, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_DS, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_ES, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_FS, sel)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GS, sel)) != 0) goto done; /* General purpose registers */ rdx = 0xf00; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBX, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RCX, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDX, rdx)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSI, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RDI, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RBP, zero)) != 0) goto done; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RSP, zero)) != 0) goto done; /* GDTR, IDTR */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error != 0) goto done; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error != 0) goto done; /* TR */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x0000008b; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, 0, 0, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_TR, sel)) != 0) goto done; /* LDTR */ desc_base = 0; desc_limit = 0xffff; desc_access = 0x00000082; error = vm_set_desc(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, desc_base, desc_limit, desc_access); if (error) goto done; sel = 0; if ((error = vm_set_register(vmctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR, 0)) != 0) goto done; /* XXX cr2, debug registers */ error = 0; done: return (error); } int vm_get_gpa_pmap(struct vmctx *ctx, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *pte, int *num) { int error, i; struct vm_gpa_pte gpapte; bzero(&gpapte, sizeof(gpapte)); gpapte.gpa = gpa; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_GPA_PMAP, &gpapte); if (error == 0) { *num = gpapte.ptenum; for (i = 0; i < gpapte.ptenum; i++) pte[i] = gpapte.pte[i]; } return (error); } int vm_get_hpet_capabilities(struct vmctx *ctx, uint32_t *capabilities) { int error; struct vm_hpet_cap cap; bzero(&cap, sizeof(struct vm_hpet_cap)); error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES, &cap); if (capabilities != NULL) *capabilities = cap.capabilities; return (error); } int vm_gla2gpa(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_guest_paging *paging, uint64_t gla, int prot, uint64_t *gpa, int *fault) { struct vm_gla2gpa gg; int error; bzero(&gg, sizeof(struct vm_gla2gpa)); gg.vcpuid = vcpu; gg.prot = prot; gg.gla = gla; gg.paging = *paging; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GLA2GPA, &gg); if (error == 0) { *fault = gg.fault; *gpa = gg.gpa; } return (error); } int vm_gla2gpa_nofault(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_guest_paging *paging, uint64_t gla, int prot, uint64_t *gpa, int *fault) { struct vm_gla2gpa gg; int error; bzero(&gg, sizeof(struct vm_gla2gpa)); gg.vcpuid = vcpu; gg.prot = prot; gg.gla = gla; gg.paging = *paging; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT, &gg); if (error == 0) { *fault = gg.fault; *gpa = gg.gpa; } return (error); } #ifndef min #define min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) #endif int vm_copy_setup(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct vm_guest_paging *paging, uint64_t gla, size_t len, int prot, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, int *fault) { void *va; - uint64_t gpa; - int error, i, n, off; + uint64_t gpa, off; + int error, i, n; for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) { iov[i].iov_base = 0; iov[i].iov_len = 0; } while (len) { assert(iovcnt > 0); error = vm_gla2gpa(ctx, vcpu, paging, gla, prot, &gpa, fault); if (error || *fault) return (error); off = gpa & PAGE_MASK; - n = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - off); + n = MIN(len, PAGE_SIZE - off); va = vm_map_gpa(ctx, gpa, n); if (va == NULL) return (EFAULT); iov->iov_base = va; iov->iov_len = n; iov++; iovcnt--; gla += n; len -= n; } return (0); } void -vm_copy_teardown(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) +vm_copy_teardown(struct vmctx *ctx __unused, int vcpu __unused, + struct iovec *iov __unused, int iovcnt __unused) { - - return; } void -vm_copyin(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct iovec *iov, void *vp, size_t len) +vm_copyin(struct vmctx *ctx __unused, int vcpu __unused, struct iovec *iov, + void *vp, size_t len) { const char *src; char *dst; size_t n; dst = vp; while (len) { assert(iov->iov_len); n = min(len, iov->iov_len); src = iov->iov_base; bcopy(src, dst, n); iov++; dst += n; len -= n; } } void -vm_copyout(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, const void *vp, struct iovec *iov, - size_t len) +vm_copyout(struct vmctx *ctx __unused, int vcpu __unused, const void *vp, + struct iovec *iov, size_t len) { const char *src; char *dst; size_t n; src = vp; while (len) { assert(iov->iov_len); n = min(len, iov->iov_len); dst = iov->iov_base; bcopy(src, dst, n); iov++; src += n; len -= n; } } static int vm_get_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, int which, cpuset_t *cpus) { struct vm_cpuset vm_cpuset; int error; bzero(&vm_cpuset, sizeof(struct vm_cpuset)); vm_cpuset.which = which; vm_cpuset.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpuset_t); vm_cpuset.cpus = cpus; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_CPUS, &vm_cpuset); return (error); } int vm_active_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus) { return (vm_get_cpus(ctx, VM_ACTIVE_CPUS, cpus)); } int vm_suspended_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus) { return (vm_get_cpus(ctx, VM_SUSPENDED_CPUS, cpus)); } int vm_debug_cpus(struct vmctx *ctx, cpuset_t *cpus) { return (vm_get_cpus(ctx, VM_DEBUG_CPUS, cpus)); } int vm_activate_cpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) { struct vm_activate_cpu ac; int error; bzero(&ac, sizeof(struct vm_activate_cpu)); ac.vcpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_ACTIVATE_CPU, &ac); return (error); } int vm_suspend_cpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) { struct vm_activate_cpu ac; int error; bzero(&ac, sizeof(struct vm_activate_cpu)); ac.vcpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SUSPEND_CPU, &ac); return (error); } int vm_resume_cpu(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu) { struct vm_activate_cpu ac; int error; bzero(&ac, sizeof(struct vm_activate_cpu)); ac.vcpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RESUME_CPU, &ac); return (error); } int vm_get_intinfo(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t *info1, uint64_t *info2) { struct vm_intinfo vmii; int error; bzero(&vmii, sizeof(struct vm_intinfo)); vmii.vcpuid = vcpu; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_INTINFO, &vmii); if (error == 0) { *info1 = vmii.info1; *info2 = vmii.info2; } return (error); } int vm_set_intinfo(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, uint64_t info1) { struct vm_intinfo vmii; int error; bzero(&vmii, sizeof(struct vm_intinfo)); vmii.vcpuid = vcpu; vmii.info1 = info1; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_INTINFO, &vmii); return (error); } int vm_rtc_write(struct vmctx *ctx, int offset, uint8_t value) { struct vm_rtc_data rtcdata; int error; bzero(&rtcdata, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_data)); rtcdata.offset = offset; rtcdata.value = value; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_WRITE, &rtcdata); return (error); } int vm_rtc_read(struct vmctx *ctx, int offset, uint8_t *retval) { struct vm_rtc_data rtcdata; int error; bzero(&rtcdata, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_data)); rtcdata.offset = offset; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_READ, &rtcdata); if (error == 0) *retval = rtcdata.value; return (error); } int vm_rtc_settime(struct vmctx *ctx, time_t secs) { struct vm_rtc_time rtctime; int error; bzero(&rtctime, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_time)); rtctime.secs = secs; error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_SETTIME, &rtctime); return (error); } int vm_rtc_gettime(struct vmctx *ctx, time_t *secs) { struct vm_rtc_time rtctime; int error; bzero(&rtctime, sizeof(struct vm_rtc_time)); error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RTC_GETTIME, &rtctime); if (error == 0) *secs = rtctime.secs; return (error); } int vm_restart_instruction(void *arg, int vcpu) { struct vmctx *ctx = arg; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION, &vcpu)); } int vm_snapshot_req(struct vm_snapshot_meta *meta) { if (ioctl(meta->ctx->fd, VM_SNAPSHOT_REQ, meta) == -1) { #ifdef SNAPSHOT_DEBUG fprintf(stderr, "%s: snapshot failed for %s: %d\r\n", __func__, meta->dev_name, errno); #endif return (-1); } return (0); } int vm_restore_time(struct vmctx *ctx) { int dummy; dummy = 0; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_RESTORE_TIME, &dummy)); } int vm_set_topology(struct vmctx *ctx, uint16_t sockets, uint16_t cores, uint16_t threads, uint16_t maxcpus) { struct vm_cpu_topology topology; bzero(&topology, sizeof (struct vm_cpu_topology)); topology.sockets = sockets; topology.cores = cores; topology.threads = threads; topology.maxcpus = maxcpus; return (ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_SET_TOPOLOGY, &topology)); } int vm_get_topology(struct vmctx *ctx, uint16_t *sockets, uint16_t *cores, uint16_t *threads, uint16_t *maxcpus) { struct vm_cpu_topology topology; int error; bzero(&topology, sizeof (struct vm_cpu_topology)); error = ioctl(ctx->fd, VM_GET_TOPOLOGY, &topology); if (error == 0) { *sockets = topology.sockets; *cores = topology.cores; *threads = topology.threads; *maxcpus = topology.maxcpus; } return (error); } int vm_get_device_fd(struct vmctx *ctx) { return (ctx->fd); } const cap_ioctl_t * vm_get_ioctls(size_t *len) { cap_ioctl_t *cmds; /* keep in sync with machine/vmm_dev.h */ static const cap_ioctl_t vm_ioctl_cmds[] = { VM_RUN, VM_SUSPEND, VM_REINIT, VM_ALLOC_MEMSEG, VM_GET_MEMSEG, VM_MMAP_MEMSEG, VM_MMAP_MEMSEG, VM_MMAP_GETNEXT, VM_MUNMAP_MEMSEG, VM_SET_REGISTER, VM_GET_REGISTER, VM_SET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, VM_GET_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR, VM_SET_REGISTER_SET, VM_GET_REGISTER_SET, VM_SET_KERNEMU_DEV, VM_GET_KERNEMU_DEV, VM_INJECT_EXCEPTION, VM_LAPIC_IRQ, VM_LAPIC_LOCAL_IRQ, VM_LAPIC_MSI, VM_IOAPIC_ASSERT_IRQ, VM_IOAPIC_DEASSERT_IRQ, VM_IOAPIC_PULSE_IRQ, VM_IOAPIC_PINCOUNT, VM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ, VM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ, VM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ, VM_ISA_SET_IRQ_TRIGGER, VM_SET_CAPABILITY, VM_GET_CAPABILITY, VM_BIND_PPTDEV, VM_UNBIND_PPTDEV, VM_MAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, VM_PPTDEV_MSI, VM_PPTDEV_MSIX, VM_UNMAP_PPTDEV_MMIO, VM_PPTDEV_DISABLE_MSIX, VM_INJECT_NMI, VM_STATS, VM_STAT_DESC, VM_SET_X2APIC_STATE, VM_GET_X2APIC_STATE, VM_GET_HPET_CAPABILITIES, VM_GET_GPA_PMAP, VM_GLA2GPA, VM_GLA2GPA_NOFAULT, VM_ACTIVATE_CPU, VM_GET_CPUS, VM_SUSPEND_CPU, VM_RESUME_CPU, VM_SET_INTINFO, VM_GET_INTINFO, VM_RTC_WRITE, VM_RTC_READ, VM_RTC_SETTIME, VM_RTC_GETTIME, VM_RESTART_INSTRUCTION, VM_SET_TOPOLOGY, VM_GET_TOPOLOGY }; if (len == NULL) { cmds = malloc(sizeof(vm_ioctl_cmds)); if (cmds == NULL) return (NULL); bcopy(vm_ioctl_cmds, cmds, sizeof(vm_ioctl_cmds)); return (cmds); } *len = nitems(vm_ioctl_cmds); return (NULL); }