diff --git a/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c b/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c index 6f8817c09fd4..620746f8e7bb 100644 --- a/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c +++ b/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c @@ -1,13521 +1,13550 @@ /* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2011, 2024 by Delphix. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012 by Frederik Wessels. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012 by Cyril Plisko. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2013 by Prasad Joshi (sTec). All rights reserved. * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov . * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc. * Copyright (c) 2017 Open-E, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation. * Copyright (c) 2019, loli10K * Copyright (c) 2021, Colm Buckley * Copyright (c) 2021, 2023, Klara Inc. * Copyright [2021] Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "zpool_util.h" #include "zfs_comutil.h" #include "zfeature_common.h" #include "statcommon.h" libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs; static int mount_tp_nthr = 512; /* tpool threads for multi-threaded mounting */ static int zpool_do_create(int, char **); static int zpool_do_destroy(int, char **); static int zpool_do_add(int, char **); static int zpool_do_remove(int, char **); static int zpool_do_labelclear(int, char **); static int zpool_do_checkpoint(int, char **); static int zpool_do_prefetch(int, char **); static int zpool_do_list(int, char **); static int zpool_do_iostat(int, char **); static int zpool_do_status(int, char **); static int zpool_do_online(int, char **); static int zpool_do_offline(int, char **); static int zpool_do_clear(int, char **); static int zpool_do_reopen(int, char **); static int zpool_do_reguid(int, char **); static int zpool_do_attach(int, char **); static int zpool_do_detach(int, char **); static int zpool_do_replace(int, char **); static int zpool_do_split(int, char **); static int zpool_do_initialize(int, char **); static int zpool_do_scrub(int, char **); static int zpool_do_resilver(int, char **); static int zpool_do_trim(int, char **); static int zpool_do_import(int, char **); static int zpool_do_export(int, char **); static int zpool_do_upgrade(int, char **); static int zpool_do_history(int, char **); static int zpool_do_events(int, char **); static int zpool_do_get(int, char **); static int zpool_do_set(int, char **); static int zpool_do_sync(int, char **); static int zpool_do_version(int, char **); static int zpool_do_wait(int, char **); static int zpool_do_help(int argc, char **argv); static zpool_compat_status_t zpool_do_load_compat( const char *, boolean_t *); enum zpool_options { ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER = 1024, ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_INUSE, ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_REPLICATION_MISMATCH, ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_ASHIFT_MISMATCH, ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID, ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT, ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_FLAT_VDEVS }; /* * These libumem hooks provide a reasonable set of defaults for the allocator's * debugging facilities. */ #ifdef DEBUG const char * _umem_debug_init(void) { return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */ } const char * _umem_logging_init(void) { return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */ } #endif typedef enum { HELP_ADD, HELP_ATTACH, HELP_CLEAR, HELP_CREATE, HELP_CHECKPOINT, HELP_DESTROY, HELP_DETACH, HELP_EXPORT, HELP_HISTORY, HELP_IMPORT, HELP_IOSTAT, HELP_LABELCLEAR, HELP_LIST, HELP_OFFLINE, HELP_ONLINE, HELP_PREFETCH, HELP_REPLACE, HELP_REMOVE, HELP_INITIALIZE, HELP_SCRUB, HELP_RESILVER, HELP_TRIM, HELP_STATUS, HELP_UPGRADE, HELP_EVENTS, HELP_GET, HELP_SET, HELP_SPLIT, HELP_SYNC, HELP_REGUID, HELP_REOPEN, HELP_VERSION, HELP_WAIT } zpool_help_t; /* * Flags for stats to display with "zpool iostats" */ enum iostat_type { IOS_DEFAULT = 0, IOS_LATENCY = 1, IOS_QUEUES = 2, IOS_L_HISTO = 3, IOS_RQ_HISTO = 4, IOS_COUNT, /* always last element */ }; /* iostat_type entries as bitmasks */ #define IOS_DEFAULT_M (1ULL << IOS_DEFAULT) #define IOS_LATENCY_M (1ULL << IOS_LATENCY) #define IOS_QUEUES_M (1ULL << IOS_QUEUES) #define IOS_L_HISTO_M (1ULL << IOS_L_HISTO) #define IOS_RQ_HISTO_M (1ULL << IOS_RQ_HISTO) /* Mask of all the histo bits */ #define IOS_ANYHISTO_M (IOS_L_HISTO_M | IOS_RQ_HISTO_M) /* * Lookup table for iostat flags to nvlist names. Basically a list * of all the nvlists a flag requires. Also specifies the order in * which data gets printed in zpool iostat. */ static const char *vsx_type_to_nvlist[IOS_COUNT][15] = { [IOS_L_HISTO] = { ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOT_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOT_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_DISK_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_DISK_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SCRUB_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TRIM_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_REBUILD_LAT_HISTO, NULL}, [IOS_LATENCY] = { ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOT_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOT_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_DISK_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_DISK_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TRIM_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_REBUILD_LAT_HISTO, NULL}, [IOS_QUEUES] = { ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_R_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_W_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_R_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_W_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SCRUB_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE_QUEUE, NULL}, [IOS_RQ_HISTO] = { ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_IND_R_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_AGG_R_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_IND_W_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_AGG_W_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_IND_R_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_AGG_R_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_IND_W_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_AGG_W_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_IND_SCRUB_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_AGG_SCRUB_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_IND_TRIM_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_AGG_TRIM_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_IND_REBUILD_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_AGG_REBUILD_HISTO, NULL}, }; static const char *pool_scan_func_str[] = { "NONE", "SCRUB", "RESILVER", "ERRORSCRUB" }; static const char *pool_scan_state_str[] = { "NONE", "SCANNING", "FINISHED", "CANCELED", "ERRORSCRUBBING" }; static const char *vdev_rebuild_state_str[] = { "NONE", "ACTIVE", "CANCELED", "COMPLETE" }; static const char *checkpoint_state_str[] = { "NONE", "EXISTS", "DISCARDING" }; static const char *vdev_state_str[] = { "UNKNOWN", "CLOSED", "OFFLINE", "REMOVED", "CANT_OPEN", "FAULTED", "DEGRADED", "ONLINE" }; static const char *vdev_aux_str[] = { "NONE", "OPEN_FAILED", "CORRUPT_DATA", "NO_REPLICAS", "BAD_GUID_SUM", "TOO_SMALL", "BAD_LABEL", "VERSION_NEWER", "VERSION_OLDER", "UNSUP_FEAT", "SPARED", "ERR_EXCEEDED", "IO_FAILURE", "BAD_LOG", "EXTERNAL", "SPLIT_POOL", "BAD_ASHIFT", "EXTERNAL_PERSIST", "ACTIVE", "CHILDREN_OFFLINE", "ASHIFT_TOO_BIG" }; static const char *vdev_init_state_str[] = { "NONE", "ACTIVE", "CANCELED", "SUSPENDED", "COMPLETE" }; static const char *vdev_trim_state_str[] = { "NONE", "ACTIVE", "CANCELED", "SUSPENDED", "COMPLETE" }; #define ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP 100 /* * Given a cb->cb_flags with a histogram bit set, return the iostat_type. * Right now, only one histo bit is ever set at one time, so we can * just do a highbit64(a) */ #define IOS_HISTO_IDX(a) (highbit64(a & IOS_ANYHISTO_M) - 1) typedef struct zpool_command { const char *name; int (*func)(int, char **); zpool_help_t usage; } zpool_command_t; /* * Master command table. Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and * usage message. The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index. * * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage * message. An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in * the generic usage message. */ static zpool_command_t command_table[] = { { "version", zpool_do_version, HELP_VERSION }, { NULL }, { "create", zpool_do_create, HELP_CREATE }, { "destroy", zpool_do_destroy, HELP_DESTROY }, { NULL }, { "add", zpool_do_add, HELP_ADD }, { "remove", zpool_do_remove, HELP_REMOVE }, { NULL }, { "labelclear", zpool_do_labelclear, HELP_LABELCLEAR }, { NULL }, { "checkpoint", zpool_do_checkpoint, HELP_CHECKPOINT }, { "prefetch", zpool_do_prefetch, HELP_PREFETCH }, { NULL }, { "list", zpool_do_list, HELP_LIST }, { "iostat", zpool_do_iostat, HELP_IOSTAT }, { "status", zpool_do_status, HELP_STATUS }, { NULL }, { "online", zpool_do_online, HELP_ONLINE }, { "offline", zpool_do_offline, HELP_OFFLINE }, { "clear", zpool_do_clear, HELP_CLEAR }, { "reopen", zpool_do_reopen, HELP_REOPEN }, { NULL }, { "attach", zpool_do_attach, HELP_ATTACH }, { "detach", zpool_do_detach, HELP_DETACH }, { "replace", zpool_do_replace, HELP_REPLACE }, { "split", zpool_do_split, HELP_SPLIT }, { NULL }, { "initialize", zpool_do_initialize, HELP_INITIALIZE }, { "resilver", zpool_do_resilver, HELP_RESILVER }, { "scrub", zpool_do_scrub, HELP_SCRUB }, { "trim", zpool_do_trim, HELP_TRIM }, { NULL }, { "import", zpool_do_import, HELP_IMPORT }, { "export", zpool_do_export, HELP_EXPORT }, { "upgrade", zpool_do_upgrade, HELP_UPGRADE }, { "reguid", zpool_do_reguid, HELP_REGUID }, { NULL }, { "history", zpool_do_history, HELP_HISTORY }, { "events", zpool_do_events, HELP_EVENTS }, { NULL }, { "get", zpool_do_get, HELP_GET }, { "set", zpool_do_set, HELP_SET }, { "sync", zpool_do_sync, HELP_SYNC }, { NULL }, { "wait", zpool_do_wait, HELP_WAIT }, }; #define NCOMMAND (ARRAY_SIZE(command_table)) #define VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS "logs" #define MAX_CMD_LEN 256 static zpool_command_t *current_command; static zfs_type_t current_prop_type = (ZFS_TYPE_POOL | ZFS_TYPE_VDEV); static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN]; static boolean_t log_history = B_TRUE; static uint_t timestamp_fmt = NODATE; static const char * get_usage(zpool_help_t idx) { switch (idx) { case HELP_ADD: return (gettext("\tadd [-afgLnP] [-o property=value] " " ...\n")); case HELP_ATTACH: return (gettext("\tattach [-fsw] [-o property=value] " " \n")); case HELP_CLEAR: return (gettext("\tclear [[--power]|[-nF]] [device]\n")); case HELP_CREATE: return (gettext("\tcreate [-fnd] [-o property=value] ... \n" "\t [-O file-system-property=value] ... \n" "\t [-m mountpoint] [-R root] ...\n")); case HELP_CHECKPOINT: return (gettext("\tcheckpoint [-d [-w]] ...\n")); case HELP_DESTROY: return (gettext("\tdestroy [-f] \n")); case HELP_DETACH: return (gettext("\tdetach \n")); case HELP_EXPORT: return (gettext("\texport [-af] ...\n")); case HELP_HISTORY: return (gettext("\thistory [-il] [] ...\n")); case HELP_IMPORT: return (gettext("\timport [-d dir] [-D]\n" "\timport [-o mntopts] [-o property=value] ... \n" "\t [-d dir | -c cachefile] [-D] [-l] [-f] [-m] [-N] " "[-R root] [-F [-n]] -a\n" "\timport [-o mntopts] [-o property=value] ... \n" "\t [-d dir | -c cachefile] [-D] [-l] [-f] [-m] [-N] " "[-R root] [-F [-n]]\n" "\t [--rewind-to-checkpoint] [newpool]\n")); case HELP_IOSTAT: return (gettext("\tiostat [[[-c [script1,script2,...]" "[-lq]]|[-rw]] [-T d | u] [-ghHLpPvy]\n" "\t [[pool ...]|[pool vdev ...]|[vdev ...]]" " [[-n] interval [count]]\n")); case HELP_LABELCLEAR: return (gettext("\tlabelclear [-f] \n")); case HELP_LIST: return (gettext("\tlist [-gHLpPv] [-o property[,...]] [-j " "[--json-int, --json-pool-key-guid]] ...\n" "\t [-T d|u] [pool] [interval [count]]\n")); case HELP_PREFETCH: return (gettext("\tprefetch -t [] \n" "\t -t ddt \n")); case HELP_OFFLINE: return (gettext("\toffline [--power]|[[-f][-t]] " " ...\n")); case HELP_ONLINE: return (gettext("\tonline [--power][-e] " "...\n")); case HELP_REPLACE: return (gettext("\treplace [-fsw] [-o property=value] " " [new-device]\n")); case HELP_REMOVE: return (gettext("\tremove [-npsw] ...\n")); case HELP_REOPEN: return (gettext("\treopen [-n] \n")); case HELP_INITIALIZE: return (gettext("\tinitialize [-c | -s | -u] [-w] " "[ ...]\n")); case HELP_SCRUB: return (gettext("\tscrub [-s | -p] [-w] [-e] ...\n")); case HELP_RESILVER: return (gettext("\tresilver ...\n")); case HELP_TRIM: return (gettext("\ttrim [-dw] [-r ] [-c | -s] " "[ ...]\n")); case HELP_STATUS: return (gettext("\tstatus [--power] [-j [--json-int, " "--json-flat-vdevs, ...\n" "\t --json-pool-key-guid]] [-c [script1,script2,...]] " "[-DegiLpPstvx] ...\n" "\t [-T d|u] [pool] [interval [count]]\n")); case HELP_UPGRADE: return (gettext("\tupgrade\n" "\tupgrade -v\n" "\tupgrade [-V version] <-a | pool ...>\n")); case HELP_EVENTS: return (gettext("\tevents [-vHf [pool] | -c]\n")); case HELP_GET: return (gettext("\tget [-Hp] [-j [--json-int, " "--json-pool-key-guid]] ...\n" "\t [-o \"all\" | field[,...]] " "<\"all\" | property[,...]> ...\n")); case HELP_SET: return (gettext("\tset \n" "\tset \n")); case HELP_SPLIT: return (gettext("\tsplit [-gLnPl] [-R altroot] [-o mntopts]\n" "\t [-o property=value] " "[ ...]\n")); case HELP_REGUID: return (gettext("\treguid \n")); case HELP_SYNC: return (gettext("\tsync [pool] ...\n")); case HELP_VERSION: return (gettext("\tversion [-j]\n")); case HELP_WAIT: return (gettext("\twait [-Hp] [-T d|u] [-t [,...]] " " [interval]\n")); default: __builtin_unreachable(); } } static void zpool_collect_leaves(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *res) { uint_t children = 0; nvlist_t **child; uint_t i; (void) nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children); if (children == 0) { char *path = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, nvroot, VDEV_NAME_PATH); if (strcmp(path, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) != 0 && strcmp(path, VDEV_TYPE_HOLE) != 0) fnvlist_add_boolean(res, path); free(path); return; } for (i = 0; i < children; i++) { zpool_collect_leaves(zhp, child[i], res); } } /* * Callback routine that will print out a pool property value. */ static int print_pool_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb) { FILE *fp = cb; (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-19s ", zpool_prop_to_name(prop)); if (zpool_prop_readonly(prop)) (void) fprintf(fp, " NO "); else (void) fprintf(fp, " YES "); if (zpool_prop_values(prop) == NULL) (void) fprintf(fp, "-\n"); else (void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zpool_prop_values(prop)); return (ZPROP_CONT); } /* * Callback routine that will print out a vdev property value. */ static int print_vdev_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb) { FILE *fp = cb; (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-19s ", vdev_prop_to_name(prop)); if (vdev_prop_readonly(prop)) (void) fprintf(fp, " NO "); else (void) fprintf(fp, " YES "); if (vdev_prop_values(prop) == NULL) (void) fprintf(fp, "-\n"); else (void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", vdev_prop_values(prop)); return (ZPROP_CONT); } /* * Given a leaf vdev name like 'L5' return its VDEV_CONFIG_PATH like * '/dev/disk/by-vdev/L5'. */ static const char * vdev_name_to_path(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *vdev) { nvlist_t *vdev_nv = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, vdev, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (vdev_nv == NULL) { return (NULL); } return (fnvlist_lookup_string(vdev_nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)); } static int zpool_power_on(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *vdev) { return (zpool_power(zhp, vdev, B_TRUE)); } static int zpool_power_on_and_disk_wait(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *vdev) { int rc; rc = zpool_power_on(zhp, vdev); if (rc != 0) return (rc); zpool_disk_wait(vdev_name_to_path(zhp, vdev)); return (0); } static int zpool_power_on_pool_and_wait_for_devices(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { nvlist_t *nv; const char *path = NULL; int rc; /* Power up all the devices first */ FOR_EACH_REAL_LEAF_VDEV(zhp, nv) { path = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH); if (path != NULL) { rc = zpool_power_on(zhp, (char *)path); if (rc != 0) { return (rc); } } } /* * Wait for their devices to show up. Since we powered them on * at roughly the same time, they should all come online around * the same time. */ FOR_EACH_REAL_LEAF_VDEV(zhp, nv) { path = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH); zpool_disk_wait(path); } return (0); } static int zpool_power_off(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *vdev) { return (zpool_power(zhp, vdev, B_FALSE)); } /* * Display usage message. If we're inside a command, display only the usage for * that command. Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display * a complete usage message. */ static __attribute__((noreturn)) void usage(boolean_t requested) { FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr; if (current_command == NULL) { int i; (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zpool command args ...\n")); (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n")); for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) { if (command_table[i].name == NULL) (void) fprintf(fp, "\n"); else (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(command_table[i].usage)); } (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nFor further help on a command or topic, " "run: %s\n"), "zpool help []"); } else { (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n")); (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage)); } if (current_command != NULL && current_prop_type != (ZFS_TYPE_POOL | ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) && ((strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0) || (strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0) || (strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))) { (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", gettext("\nthe following properties are supported:\n")); (void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-19s %s %s\n\n", "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "VALUES"); /* Iterate over all properties */ if (current_prop_type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) { (void) zprop_iter(print_pool_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, current_prop_type); (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-19s ", "feature@..."); (void) fprintf(fp, "YES " "disabled | enabled | active\n"); (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe feature@ properties " "must be appended with a feature name.\n" "See zpool-features(7).\n")); } else if (current_prop_type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) { (void) zprop_iter(print_vdev_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, current_prop_type); } } /* * See comments at end of main(). */ if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) { (void) printf("dumping core by request\n"); abort(); } exit(requested ? 0 : 2); } /* * zpool initialize [-c | -s | -u] [-w] [ ...] * Initialize all unused blocks in the specified vdevs, or all vdevs in the pool * if none specified. * * -c Cancel. Ends active initializing. * -s Suspend. Initializing can then be restarted with no flags. * -u Uninitialize. Clears initialization state. * -w Wait. Blocks until initializing has completed. */ int zpool_do_initialize(int argc, char **argv) { int c; char *poolname; zpool_handle_t *zhp; nvlist_t *vdevs; int err = 0; boolean_t wait = B_FALSE; struct option long_options[] = { {"cancel", no_argument, NULL, 'c'}, {"suspend", no_argument, NULL, 's'}, {"uninit", no_argument, NULL, 'u'}, {"wait", no_argument, NULL, 'w'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; pool_initialize_func_t cmd_type = POOL_INITIALIZE_START; while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "csuw", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'c': if (cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_START && cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_CANCEL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-c cannot be " "combined with other options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cmd_type = POOL_INITIALIZE_CANCEL; break; case 's': if (cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_START && cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_SUSPEND) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-s cannot be " "combined with other options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cmd_type = POOL_INITIALIZE_SUSPEND; break; case 'u': if (cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_START && cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_UNINIT) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-u cannot be " "combined with other options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cmd_type = POOL_INITIALIZE_UNINIT; break; case 'w': wait = B_TRUE; break; case '?': if (optopt != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); } else { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%s'\n"), argv[optind - 1]); } usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); return (-1); } if (wait && (cmd_type != POOL_INITIALIZE_START)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-w cannot be used with -c, -s" "or -u\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname); if (zhp == NULL) return (-1); vdevs = fnvlist_alloc(); if (argc == 1) { /* no individual leaf vdevs specified, so add them all */ nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); nvlist_t *nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); zpool_collect_leaves(zhp, nvroot, vdevs); } else { for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) { fnvlist_add_boolean(vdevs, argv[i]); } } if (wait) err = zpool_initialize_wait(zhp, cmd_type, vdevs); else err = zpool_initialize(zhp, cmd_type, vdevs); fnvlist_free(vdevs); zpool_close(zhp); return (err); } /* * print a pool vdev config for dry runs */ static void print_vdev_tree(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *name, nvlist_t *nv, int indent, const char *match, int name_flags) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; char *vname; boolean_t printed = B_FALSE; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) { if (name != NULL) (void) printf("\t%*s%s\n", indent, "", name); return; } for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t is_log = B_FALSE, is_hole = B_FALSE; const char *class = ""; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &is_hole); if (is_hole == B_TRUE) { continue; } (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log); if (is_log) class = VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_LOG; (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &class); if (strcmp(match, class) != 0) continue; if (!printed && name != NULL) { (void) printf("\t%*s%s\n", indent, "", name); printed = B_TRUE; } vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], name_flags); print_vdev_tree(zhp, vname, child[c], indent + 2, "", name_flags); free(vname); } } /* * Print the list of l2cache devices for dry runs. */ static void print_cache_list(nvlist_t *nv, int indent) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &child, &children) == 0 && children > 0) { (void) printf("\t%*s%s\n", indent, "", "cache"); } else { return; } for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { char *vname; vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, child[c], 0); (void) printf("\t%*s%s\n", indent + 2, "", vname); free(vname); } } /* * Print the list of spares for dry runs. */ static void print_spare_list(nvlist_t *nv, int indent) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &child, &children) == 0 && children > 0) { (void) printf("\t%*s%s\n", indent, "", "spares"); } else { return; } for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { char *vname; vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, child[c], 0); (void) printf("\t%*s%s\n", indent + 2, "", vname); free(vname); } } typedef struct spare_cbdata { uint64_t cb_guid; zpool_handle_t *cb_zhp; } spare_cbdata_t; static boolean_t find_vdev(nvlist_t *nv, uint64_t search) { uint64_t guid; nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) == 0 && search == guid) return (B_TRUE); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0) { for (c = 0; c < children; c++) if (find_vdev(child[c], search)) return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } static int find_spare(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { spare_cbdata_t *cbp = data; nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0); if (find_vdev(nvroot, cbp->cb_guid)) { cbp->cb_zhp = zhp; return (1); } zpool_close(zhp); return (0); } static void nice_num_str_nvlist(nvlist_t *item, const char *key, uint64_t value, boolean_t literal, boolean_t as_int, int format) { char buf[256]; if (literal) { if (!as_int) snprintf(buf, 256, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)value); } else { switch (format) { case ZFS_NICENUM_1024: zfs_nicenum_format(value, buf, 256, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); break; case ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES: zfs_nicenum_format(value, buf, 256, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); break; case ZFS_NICENUM_TIME: zfs_nicenum_format(value, buf, 256, ZFS_NICENUM_TIME); break; case ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP: format_timestamp(value, buf, 256); break; default: fprintf(stderr, "Invalid number format"); exit(1); } } if (as_int) fnvlist_add_uint64(item, key, value); else fnvlist_add_string(item, key, buf); } /* * Generates an nvlist with output version for every command based on params. * Purpose of this is to add a version of JSON output, considering the schema * format might be updated for each command in future. * * Schema: * * "output_version": { * "command": string, * "vers_major": integer, * "vers_minor": integer, * } */ static nvlist_t * zpool_json_schema(int maj_v, int min_v) { char cmd[MAX_CMD_LEN]; nvlist_t *sch = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t *ov = fnvlist_alloc(); snprintf(cmd, MAX_CMD_LEN, "zpool %s", current_command->name); fnvlist_add_string(ov, "command", cmd); fnvlist_add_uint32(ov, "vers_major", maj_v); fnvlist_add_uint32(ov, "vers_minor", min_v); fnvlist_add_nvlist(sch, "output_version", ov); fnvlist_free(ov); return (sch); } static void fill_pool_info(nvlist_t *list, zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t addtype, boolean_t as_int) { nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); uint64_t guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID); uint64_t txg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG); fnvlist_add_string(list, "name", zpool_get_name(zhp)); if (addtype) fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "POOL"); fnvlist_add_string(list, "state", zpool_get_state_str(zhp)); if (as_int) { if (guid) fnvlist_add_uint64(list, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, guid); if (txg) fnvlist_add_uint64(list, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, txg); fnvlist_add_uint64(list, "spa_version", SPA_VERSION); fnvlist_add_uint64(list, "zpl_version", ZPL_VERSION); } else { char value[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; if (guid) { snprintf(value, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); fnvlist_add_string(list, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, value); } if (txg) { snprintf(value, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)txg); fnvlist_add_string(list, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, value); } fnvlist_add_string(list, "spa_version", SPA_VERSION_STRING); fnvlist_add_string(list, "zpl_version", ZPL_VERSION_STRING); } } static void used_by_other(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvdev, nvlist_t *list) { spare_cbdata_t spare_cb; verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &spare_cb.cb_guid) == 0); if (zpool_iter(g_zfs, find_spare, &spare_cb) == 1) { if (strcmp(zpool_get_name(spare_cb.cb_zhp), zpool_get_name(zhp)) != 0) { fnvlist_add_string(list, "used_by", zpool_get_name(spare_cb.cb_zhp)); } zpool_close(spare_cb.cb_zhp); } } static void fill_vdev_info(nvlist_t *list, zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *name, boolean_t addtype, boolean_t as_int) { boolean_t l2c = B_FALSE; const char *path, *phys, *devid, *bias = NULL; uint64_t hole = 0, log = 0, spare = 0; vdev_stat_t *vs; uint_t c; nvlist_t *nvdev; + nvlist_t *nvdev_parent = NULL; + char *_name; if (strcmp(name, zpool_get_name(zhp)) != 0) - nvdev = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, name, NULL, &l2c, NULL); + _name = name; else - nvdev = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, "root-0", NULL, &l2c, NULL); + _name = (char *)"root-0"; + + nvdev = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, _name, NULL, &l2c, NULL); + fnvlist_add_string(list, "name", name); if (addtype) fnvlist_add_string(list, "type", "VDEV"); if (nvdev) { const char *type = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE); if (type) fnvlist_add_string(list, "vdev_type", type); uint64_t guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); if (guid) { if (as_int) { fnvlist_add_uint64(list, "guid", guid); } else { char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; snprintf(buf, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); fnvlist_add_string(list, "guid", buf); } } if (nvlist_lookup_string(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0) fnvlist_add_string(list, "path", path); if (nvlist_lookup_string(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH, &phys) == 0) fnvlist_add_string(list, "phys_path", phys); if (nvlist_lookup_string(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID, &devid) == 0) fnvlist_add_string(list, "devid", devid); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &log); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE, &spare); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &hole); if (hole) fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", VDEV_TYPE_HOLE); else if (l2c) fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE); else if (spare) fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", VDEV_TYPE_SPARE); else if (log) fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", VDEV_TYPE_LOG); else { (void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias); if (bias != NULL) fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", bias); - else - fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", "normal"); + else { + nvdev_parent = NULL; + nvdev_parent = zpool_find_parent_vdev(zhp, + _name, NULL, NULL, NULL); + + /* + * With a mirrored special device, the parent + * "mirror" vdev will have + * ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS set to "special" + * not the leaf vdevs. If we're a leaf vdev + * in that case we need to look at our parent + * to see if they're "special" to know if we + * are "special" too. + */ + if (nvdev_parent) { + (void) nvlist_lookup_string( + nvdev_parent, + ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, + &bias); + } + if (bias != NULL) + fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", bias); + else + fnvlist_add_string(list, "class", + "normal"); + } } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &c) == 0) { fnvlist_add_string(list, "state", vdev_state_str[vs->vs_state]); } } } static boolean_t prop_list_contains_feature(nvlist_t *proplist) { nvpair_t *nvp; for (nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(proplist, NULL); NULL != nvp; nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(proplist, nvp)) { if (zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(nvp))) return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } /* * Add a property pair (name, string-value) into a property nvlist. */ static int add_prop_list(const char *propname, const char *propval, nvlist_t **props, boolean_t poolprop) { zpool_prop_t prop = ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL; nvlist_t *proplist; const char *normnm; const char *strval; if (*props == NULL && nvlist_alloc(props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n")); return (1); } proplist = *props; if (poolprop) { const char *vname = zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION); const char *cname = zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY); if ((prop = zpool_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL && (!zpool_prop_feature(propname) && !zpool_prop_vdev(propname))) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' is " "not a valid pool or vdev property\n"), propname); return (2); } /* * feature@ properties and version should not be specified * at the same time. */ if ((prop == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL && zpool_prop_feature(propname) && nvlist_exists(proplist, vname)) || (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION && prop_list_contains_feature(proplist))) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'feature@' and " "'version' properties cannot be specified " "together\n")); return (2); } /* * if version is specified, only "legacy" compatibility * may be requested */ if ((prop == ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY && strcmp(propval, ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY) != 0 && nvlist_exists(proplist, vname)) || (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION && nvlist_exists(proplist, cname) && strcmp(fnvlist_lookup_string(proplist, cname), ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY) != 0)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("when 'version' is " "specified, the 'compatibility' feature may only " "be set to '" ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY "'\n")); return (2); } if (zpool_prop_feature(propname) || zpool_prop_vdev(propname)) normnm = propname; else normnm = zpool_prop_to_name(prop); } else { zfs_prop_t fsprop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname); if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(fsprop, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_FALSE)) { normnm = zfs_prop_to_name(fsprop); } else if (zfs_prop_user(propname) || zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) { normnm = propname; } else { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' is " "not a valid filesystem property\n"), propname); return (2); } } if (nvlist_lookup_string(proplist, normnm, &strval) == 0 && prop != ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' " "specified multiple times\n"), propname); return (2); } if (nvlist_add_string(proplist, normnm, propval) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal " "error: out of memory\n")); return (1); } return (0); } /* * Set a default property pair (name, string-value) in a property nvlist */ static int add_prop_list_default(const char *propname, const char *propval, nvlist_t **props) { const char *pval; if (nvlist_lookup_string(*props, propname, &pval) == 0) return (0); return (add_prop_list(propname, propval, props, B_TRUE)); } /* * zpool add [-afgLnP] [-o property=value] ... * * -a Disable the ashift validation checks * -f Force addition of devices, even if they appear in use * -g Display guid for individual vdev name. * -L Follow links when resolving vdev path name. * -n Do not add the devices, but display the resulting layout if * they were to be added. * -o Set property=value. * -P Display full path for vdev name. * * Adds the given vdevs to 'pool'. As with create, the bulk of this work is * handled by make_root_vdev(), which constructs the nvlist needed to pass to * libzfs. */ int zpool_do_add(int argc, char **argv) { boolean_t check_replication = B_TRUE; boolean_t check_inuse = B_TRUE; boolean_t dryrun = B_FALSE; boolean_t check_ashift = B_TRUE; boolean_t force = B_FALSE; int name_flags = 0; int c; nvlist_t *nvroot; char *poolname; int ret; zpool_handle_t *zhp; nvlist_t *config; nvlist_t *props = NULL; char *propval; struct option long_options[] = { {"allow-in-use", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_INUSE}, {"allow-replication-mismatch", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_REPLICATION_MISMATCH}, {"allow-ashift-mismatch", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_ASHIFT_MISMATCH}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "fgLno:P", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; case 'g': name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_GUID; break; case 'L': name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS; break; case 'n': dryrun = B_TRUE; break; case 'o': if ((propval = strchr(optarg, '=')) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing " "'=' for -o option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } *propval = '\0'; propval++; if ((strcmp(optarg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT) != 0) || (add_prop_list(optarg, propval, &props, B_TRUE))) usage(B_FALSE); break; case 'P': name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_PATH; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_INUSE: check_inuse = B_FALSE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_REPLICATION_MISMATCH: check_replication = B_FALSE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_ALLOW_ASHIFT_MISMATCH: check_ashift = B_FALSE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing vdev specification\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (force) { if (!check_inuse || !check_replication || !check_ashift) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-f' option is not " "allowed with '--allow-replication-mismatch', " "'--allow-ashift-mismatch', or " "'--allow-in-use'\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } check_inuse = B_FALSE; check_replication = B_FALSE; check_ashift = B_FALSE; } poolname = argv[0]; argc--; argv++; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); if ((config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL)) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("pool '%s' is unavailable\n"), poolname); zpool_close(zhp); return (1); } /* unless manually specified use "ashift" pool property (if set) */ if (!nvlist_exists(props, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT)) { int intval; zprop_source_t src; char strval[ZPOOL_MAXPROPLEN]; intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_ASHIFT, &src); if (src != ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT) { (void) sprintf(strval, "%" PRId32, intval); verify(add_prop_list(ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, strval, &props, B_TRUE) == 0); } } /* pass off to make_root_vdev for processing */ nvroot = make_root_vdev(zhp, props, !check_inuse, check_replication, B_FALSE, dryrun, argc, argv); if (nvroot == NULL) { zpool_close(zhp); return (1); } if (dryrun) { nvlist_t *poolnvroot; nvlist_t **l2child, **sparechild; uint_t l2children, sparechildren, c; char *vname; boolean_t hadcache = B_FALSE, hadspare = B_FALSE; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &poolnvroot) == 0); (void) printf(gettext("would update '%s' to the following " "configuration:\n\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); /* print original main pool and new tree */ print_vdev_tree(zhp, poolname, poolnvroot, 0, "", name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); print_vdev_tree(zhp, NULL, nvroot, 0, "", name_flags); /* print other classes: 'dedup', 'special', and 'log' */ if (zfs_special_devs(poolnvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP)) { print_vdev_tree(zhp, "dedup", poolnvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, name_flags); print_vdev_tree(zhp, NULL, nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, name_flags); } else if (zfs_special_devs(nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP)) { print_vdev_tree(zhp, "dedup", nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, name_flags); } if (zfs_special_devs(poolnvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL)) { print_vdev_tree(zhp, "special", poolnvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, name_flags); print_vdev_tree(zhp, NULL, nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, name_flags); } else if (zfs_special_devs(nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL)) { print_vdev_tree(zhp, "special", nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, name_flags); } if (num_logs(poolnvroot) > 0) { print_vdev_tree(zhp, "logs", poolnvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_LOG, name_flags); print_vdev_tree(zhp, NULL, nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_LOG, name_flags); } else if (num_logs(nvroot) > 0) { print_vdev_tree(zhp, "logs", nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_LOG, name_flags); } /* Do the same for the caches */ if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(poolnvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2child, &l2children) == 0 && l2children) { hadcache = B_TRUE; (void) printf(gettext("\tcache\n")); for (c = 0; c < l2children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, l2child[c], name_flags); (void) printf("\t %s\n", vname); free(vname); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2child, &l2children) == 0 && l2children) { if (!hadcache) (void) printf(gettext("\tcache\n")); for (c = 0; c < l2children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, l2child[c], name_flags); (void) printf("\t %s\n", vname); free(vname); } } /* And finally the spares */ if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(poolnvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &sparechild, &sparechildren) == 0 && sparechildren > 0) { hadspare = B_TRUE; (void) printf(gettext("\tspares\n")); for (c = 0; c < sparechildren; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, sparechild[c], name_flags); (void) printf("\t %s\n", vname); free(vname); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &sparechild, &sparechildren) == 0 && sparechildren > 0) { if (!hadspare) (void) printf(gettext("\tspares\n")); for (c = 0; c < sparechildren; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, sparechild[c], name_flags); (void) printf("\t %s\n", vname); free(vname); } } ret = 0; } else { ret = (zpool_add(zhp, nvroot, check_ashift) != 0); } nvlist_free(props); nvlist_free(nvroot); zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * zpool remove [-npsw] ... * * Removes the given vdev from the pool. */ int zpool_do_remove(int argc, char **argv) { char *poolname; int i, ret = 0; zpool_handle_t *zhp = NULL; boolean_t stop = B_FALSE; int c; boolean_t noop = B_FALSE; boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE; boolean_t wait = B_FALSE; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "npsw")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'n': noop = B_TRUE; break; case 'p': parsable = B_TRUE; break; case 's': stop = B_TRUE; break; case 'w': wait = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); if (stop && noop) { zpool_close(zhp); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("stop request ignored\n")); return (0); } if (stop) { if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (zpool_vdev_remove_cancel(zhp) != 0) ret = 1; if (wait) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option " "combination: -w cannot be used with -s\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } } else { if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing device\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { if (noop) { uint64_t size; if (zpool_vdev_indirect_size(zhp, argv[i], &size) != 0) { ret = 1; break; } if (parsable) { (void) printf("%s %llu\n", argv[i], (unsigned long long)size); } else { char valstr[32]; zfs_nicenum(size, valstr, sizeof (valstr)); (void) printf("Memory that will be " "used after removing %s: %s\n", argv[i], valstr); } } else { if (zpool_vdev_remove(zhp, argv[i]) != 0) ret = 1; } } if (ret == 0 && wait) ret = zpool_wait(zhp, ZPOOL_WAIT_REMOVE); } zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * Return 1 if a vdev is active (being used in a pool) * Return 0 if a vdev is inactive (offlined or faulted, or not in active pool) * * This is useful for checking if a disk in an active pool is offlined or * faulted. */ static int vdev_is_active(char *vdev_path) { int fd; fd = open(vdev_path, O_EXCL); if (fd < 0) { return (1); /* cant open O_EXCL - disk is active */ } close(fd); return (0); /* disk is inactive in the pool */ } /* * zpool labelclear [-f] * * -f Force clearing the label for the vdevs which are members of * the exported or foreign pools. * * Verifies that the vdev is not active and zeros out the label information * on the device. */ int zpool_do_labelclear(int argc, char **argv) { char vdev[MAXPATHLEN]; char *name = NULL; int c, fd = -1, ret = 0; nvlist_t *config; pool_state_t state; boolean_t inuse = B_FALSE; boolean_t force = B_FALSE; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; default: (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get vdev name */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing vdev name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } (void) strlcpy(vdev, argv[0], sizeof (vdev)); /* * If we cannot open an absolute path, we quit. * Otherwise if the provided vdev name doesn't point to a file, * try prepending expected disk paths and partition numbers. */ if ((fd = open(vdev, O_RDWR)) < 0) { int error; if (vdev[0] == '/') { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to open " "%s: %s\n"), vdev, strerror(errno)); return (1); } error = zfs_resolve_shortname(argv[0], vdev, MAXPATHLEN); if (error == 0 && zfs_dev_is_whole_disk(vdev)) { if (zfs_append_partition(vdev, MAXPATHLEN) == -1) error = ENOENT; } if (error || ((fd = open(vdev, O_RDWR)) < 0)) { if (errno == ENOENT) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "failed to find device %s, try " "specifying absolute path instead\n"), argv[0]); return (1); } (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to open %s:" " %s\n"), vdev, strerror(errno)); return (1); } } /* * Flush all dirty pages for the block device. This should not be * fatal when the device does not support BLKFLSBUF as would be the * case for a file vdev. */ if ((zfs_dev_flush(fd) != 0) && (errno != ENOTTY)) (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to invalidate " "cache for %s: %s\n"), vdev, strerror(errno)); if (zpool_read_label(fd, &config, NULL) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to read label from %s\n"), vdev); ret = 1; goto errout; } nvlist_free(config); ret = zpool_in_use(g_zfs, fd, &state, &name, &inuse); if (ret != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to check state for %s\n"), vdev); ret = 1; goto errout; } if (!inuse) goto wipe_label; switch (state) { default: case POOL_STATE_ACTIVE: case POOL_STATE_SPARE: case POOL_STATE_L2CACHE: /* * We allow the user to call 'zpool offline -f' * on an offlined disk in an active pool. We can check if * the disk is online by calling vdev_is_active(). */ if (force && !vdev_is_active(vdev)) break; (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "%s is a member (%s) of pool \"%s\""), vdev, zpool_pool_state_to_name(state), name); if (force) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( ". Offline the disk first to clear its label.")); } printf("\n"); ret = 1; goto errout; case POOL_STATE_EXPORTED: if (force) break; (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "use '-f' to override the following error:\n" "%s is a member of exported pool \"%s\"\n"), vdev, name); ret = 1; goto errout; case POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE: if (force) break; (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "use '-f' to override the following error:\n" "%s is a member of potentially active pool \"%s\"\n"), vdev, name); ret = 1; goto errout; case POOL_STATE_DESTROYED: /* inuse should never be set for a destroyed pool */ assert(0); break; } wipe_label: ret = zpool_clear_label(fd); if (ret != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to clear label for %s\n"), vdev); } errout: free(name); (void) close(fd); return (ret); } /* * zpool create [-fnd] [-o property=value] ... * [-O file-system-property=value] ... * [-R root] [-m mountpoint] ... * * -f Force creation, even if devices appear in use * -n Do not create the pool, but display the resulting layout if it * were to be created. * -R Create a pool under an alternate root * -m Set default mountpoint for the root dataset. By default it's * '/' * -o Set property=value. * -o Set feature@feature=enabled|disabled. * -d Don't automatically enable all supported pool features * (individual features can be enabled with -o). * -O Set fsproperty=value in the pool's root file system * * Creates the named pool according to the given vdev specification. The * bulk of the vdev processing is done in make_root_vdev() in zpool_vdev.c. * Once we get the nvlist back from make_root_vdev(), we either print out the * contents (if '-n' was specified), or pass it to libzfs to do the creation. */ int zpool_do_create(int argc, char **argv) { boolean_t force = B_FALSE; boolean_t dryrun = B_FALSE; boolean_t enable_pool_features = B_TRUE; int c; nvlist_t *nvroot = NULL; char *poolname; char *tname = NULL; int ret = 1; char *altroot = NULL; char *compat = NULL; char *mountpoint = NULL; nvlist_t *fsprops = NULL; nvlist_t *props = NULL; char *propval; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":fndR:m:o:O:t:")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; case 'n': dryrun = B_TRUE; break; case 'd': enable_pool_features = B_FALSE; break; case 'R': altroot = optarg; if (add_prop_list(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), optarg, &props, B_TRUE)) goto errout; if (add_prop_list_default(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE), "none", &props)) goto errout; break; case 'm': /* Equivalent to -O mountpoint=optarg */ mountpoint = optarg; break; case 'o': if ((propval = strchr(optarg, '=')) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing " "'=' for -o option\n")); goto errout; } *propval = '\0'; propval++; if (add_prop_list(optarg, propval, &props, B_TRUE)) goto errout; /* * If the user is creating a pool that doesn't support * feature flags, don't enable any features. */ if (zpool_name_to_prop(optarg) == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION) { char *end; u_longlong_t ver; ver = strtoull(propval, &end, 10); if (*end == '\0' && ver < SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { enable_pool_features = B_FALSE; } } if (zpool_name_to_prop(optarg) == ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT) altroot = propval; if (zpool_name_to_prop(optarg) == ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY) compat = propval; break; case 'O': if ((propval = strchr(optarg, '=')) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing " "'=' for -O option\n")); goto errout; } *propval = '\0'; propval++; /* * Mountpoints are checked and then added later. * Uniquely among properties, they can be specified * more than once, to avoid conflict with -m. */ if (0 == strcmp(optarg, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT))) { mountpoint = propval; } else if (add_prop_list(optarg, propval, &fsprops, B_FALSE)) { goto errout; } break; case 't': /* * Sanity check temporary pool name. */ if (strchr(optarg, '/') != NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot create " "'%s': invalid character '/' in temporary " "name\n"), optarg); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs " "create' to create a dataset\n")); goto errout; } if (add_prop_list(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_TNAME), optarg, &props, B_TRUE)) goto errout; if (add_prop_list_default(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE), "none", &props)) goto errout; tname = optarg; break; case ':': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " "'%c' option\n"), optopt); goto badusage; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); goto badusage; } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); goto badusage; } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing vdev specification\n")); goto badusage; } poolname = argv[0]; /* * As a special case, check for use of '/' in the name, and direct the * user to use 'zfs create' instead. */ if (strchr(poolname, '/') != NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot create '%s': invalid " "character '/' in pool name\n"), poolname); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs create' to " "create a dataset\n")); goto errout; } /* pass off to make_root_vdev for bulk processing */ nvroot = make_root_vdev(NULL, props, force, !force, B_FALSE, dryrun, argc - 1, argv + 1); if (nvroot == NULL) goto errout; /* make_root_vdev() allows 0 toplevel children if there are spares */ if (!zfs_allocatable_devs(nvroot)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid vdev " "specification: at least one toplevel vdev must be " "specified\n")); goto errout; } if (altroot != NULL && altroot[0] != '/') { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid alternate root '%s': " "must be an absolute path\n"), altroot); goto errout; } /* * Check the validity of the mountpoint and direct the user to use the * '-m' mountpoint option if it looks like its in use. */ if (mountpoint == NULL || (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) != 0 && strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) != 0)) { char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; DIR *dirp; if (mountpoint && mountpoint[0] != '/') { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid mountpoint " "'%s': must be an absolute path, 'legacy', or " "'none'\n"), mountpoint); goto errout; } if (mountpoint == NULL) { if (altroot != NULL) (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s/%s", altroot, poolname); else (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "/%s", poolname); } else { if (altroot != NULL) (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s%s", altroot, mountpoint); else (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s", mountpoint); } if ((dirp = opendir(buf)) == NULL && errno != ENOENT) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mountpoint '%s' : " "%s\n"), buf, strerror(errno)); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-m' " "option to provide a different default\n")); goto errout; } else if (dirp) { int count = 0; while (count < 3 && readdir(dirp) != NULL) count++; (void) closedir(dirp); if (count > 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mountpoint " "'%s' exists and is not empty\n"), buf); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-m' " "option to provide a " "different default\n")); goto errout; } } } /* * Now that the mountpoint's validity has been checked, ensure that * the property is set appropriately prior to creating the pool. */ if (mountpoint != NULL) { ret = add_prop_list(zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT), mountpoint, &fsprops, B_FALSE); if (ret != 0) goto errout; } ret = 1; if (dryrun) { /* * For a dry run invocation, print out a basic message and run * through all the vdevs in the list and print out in an * appropriate hierarchy. */ (void) printf(gettext("would create '%s' with the " "following layout:\n\n"), poolname); print_vdev_tree(NULL, poolname, nvroot, 0, "", 0); print_vdev_tree(NULL, "dedup", nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, 0); print_vdev_tree(NULL, "special", nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, 0); print_vdev_tree(NULL, "logs", nvroot, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_LOG, 0); print_cache_list(nvroot, 0); print_spare_list(nvroot, 0); ret = 0; } else { /* * Load in feature set. * Note: if compatibility property not given, we'll have * NULL, which means 'all features'. */ boolean_t requested_features[SPA_FEATURES]; if (zpool_do_load_compat(compat, requested_features) != ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK) goto errout; /* * props contains list of features to enable. * For each feature: * - remove it if feature@name=disabled * - leave it there if feature@name=enabled * - add it if: * - enable_pool_features (ie: no '-d' or '-o version') * - it's supported by the kernel module * - it's in the requested feature set * - warn if it's enabled but not in compat */ for (spa_feature_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) { char propname[MAXPATHLEN]; const char *propval; zfeature_info_t *feat = &spa_feature_table[i]; (void) snprintf(propname, sizeof (propname), "feature@%s", feat->fi_uname); if (!nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &propval)) { if (strcmp(propval, ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED) == 0) { (void) nvlist_remove_all(props, propname); } else if (strcmp(propval, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED) == 0 && !requested_features[i]) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "Warning: feature \"%s\" enabled " "but is not in specified " "'compatibility' feature set.\n"), feat->fi_uname); } } else if ( enable_pool_features && feat->fi_zfs_mod_supported && requested_features[i]) { ret = add_prop_list(propname, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED, &props, B_TRUE); if (ret != 0) goto errout; } } ret = 1; if (zpool_create(g_zfs, poolname, nvroot, props, fsprops) == 0) { zfs_handle_t *pool = zfs_open(g_zfs, tname ? tname : poolname, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM); if (pool != NULL) { if (zfs_mount(pool, NULL, 0) == 0) { ret = zfs_share(pool, NULL); zfs_commit_shares(NULL); } zfs_close(pool); } } else if (libzfs_errno(g_zfs) == EZFS_INVALIDNAME) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("pool name may have " "been omitted\n")); } } errout: nvlist_free(nvroot); nvlist_free(fsprops); nvlist_free(props); return (ret); badusage: nvlist_free(fsprops); nvlist_free(props); usage(B_FALSE); return (2); } /* * zpool destroy * * -f Forcefully unmount any datasets * * Destroy the given pool. Automatically unmounts any datasets in the pool. */ int zpool_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv) { boolean_t force = B_FALSE; int c; char *pool; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int ret; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* check arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } pool = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(g_zfs, pool)) == NULL) { /* * As a special case, check for use of '/' in the name, and * direct the user to use 'zfs destroy' instead. */ if (strchr(pool, '/') != NULL) (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy' to " "destroy a dataset\n")); return (1); } if (zpool_disable_datasets(zhp, force) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("could not destroy '%s': " "could not unmount datasets\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); zpool_close(zhp); return (1); } /* The history must be logged as part of the export */ log_history = B_FALSE; ret = (zpool_destroy(zhp, history_str) != 0); zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } typedef struct export_cbdata { tpool_t *tpool; pthread_mutex_t mnttab_lock; boolean_t force; boolean_t hardforce; int retval; } export_cbdata_t; typedef struct { char *aea_poolname; export_cbdata_t *aea_cbdata; } async_export_args_t; /* * Export one pool */ static int zpool_export_one(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { export_cbdata_t *cb = data; /* * zpool_disable_datasets() is not thread-safe for mnttab access. * So we serialize access here for 'zpool export -a' parallel case. */ if (cb->tpool != NULL) pthread_mutex_lock(&cb->mnttab_lock); int retval = zpool_disable_datasets(zhp, cb->force); if (cb->tpool != NULL) pthread_mutex_unlock(&cb->mnttab_lock); if (retval) return (1); if (cb->hardforce) { if (zpool_export_force(zhp, history_str) != 0) return (1); } else if (zpool_export(zhp, cb->force, history_str) != 0) { return (1); } return (0); } /* * Asynchronous export request */ static void zpool_export_task(void *arg) { async_export_args_t *aea = arg; zpool_handle_t *zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, aea->aea_poolname); if (zhp != NULL) { int ret = zpool_export_one(zhp, aea->aea_cbdata); if (ret != 0) aea->aea_cbdata->retval = ret; zpool_close(zhp); } else { aea->aea_cbdata->retval = 1; } free(aea->aea_poolname); free(aea); } /* * Process an export request in parallel */ static int zpool_export_one_async(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { tpool_t *tpool = ((export_cbdata_t *)data)->tpool; async_export_args_t *aea = safe_malloc(sizeof (async_export_args_t)); /* save pool name since zhp will go out of scope */ aea->aea_poolname = strdup(zpool_get_name(zhp)); aea->aea_cbdata = data; /* ship off actual export to another thread */ if (tpool_dispatch(tpool, zpool_export_task, (void *)aea) != 0) return (errno); /* unlikely */ else return (0); } /* * zpool export [-f] ... * * -a Export all pools * -f Forcefully unmount datasets * * Export the given pools. By default, the command will attempt to cleanly * unmount any active datasets within the pool. If the '-f' flag is specified, * then the datasets will be forcefully unmounted. */ int zpool_do_export(int argc, char **argv) { export_cbdata_t cb; boolean_t do_all = B_FALSE; boolean_t force = B_FALSE; boolean_t hardforce = B_FALSE; int c, ret; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "afF")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'a': do_all = B_TRUE; break; case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; case 'F': hardforce = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } cb.force = force; cb.hardforce = hardforce; cb.tpool = NULL; cb.retval = 0; argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* The history will be logged as part of the export itself */ log_history = B_FALSE; if (do_all) { if (argc != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cb.tpool = tpool_create(1, 5 * sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN), 0, NULL); pthread_mutex_init(&cb.mnttab_lock, NULL); /* Asynchronously call zpool_export_one using thread pool */ ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, zpool_export_one_async, &cb); tpool_wait(cb.tpool); tpool_destroy(cb.tpool); (void) pthread_mutex_destroy(&cb.mnttab_lock); return (ret | cb.retval); } /* check arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, zpool_export_one, &cb); return (ret); } /* * Given a vdev configuration, determine the maximum width needed for the device * name column. */ static int max_width(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nv, int depth, int max, int name_flags) { static const char *const subtypes[] = {ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN}; char *name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, nv, name_flags); max = MAX(strlen(name) + depth, max); free(name); nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(subtypes); ++i) if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, subtypes[i], &child, &children) == 0) for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; ++c) max = MAX(max_width(zhp, child[c], depth + 2, max, name_flags), max); return (max); } typedef struct status_cbdata { int cb_count; int cb_name_flags; int cb_namewidth; boolean_t cb_allpools; boolean_t cb_verbose; boolean_t cb_literal; boolean_t cb_explain; boolean_t cb_first; boolean_t cb_dedup_stats; boolean_t cb_print_unhealthy; boolean_t cb_print_status; boolean_t cb_print_slow_ios; boolean_t cb_print_vdev_init; boolean_t cb_print_vdev_trim; vdev_cmd_data_list_t *vcdl; boolean_t cb_print_power; boolean_t cb_json; boolean_t cb_flat_vdevs; nvlist_t *cb_jsobj; boolean_t cb_json_as_int; boolean_t cb_json_pool_key_guid; } status_cbdata_t; /* Return 1 if string is NULL, empty, or whitespace; return 0 otherwise. */ static boolean_t is_blank_str(const char *str) { for (; str != NULL && *str != '\0'; ++str) if (!isblank(*str)) return (B_FALSE); return (B_TRUE); } static void zpool_nvlist_cmd(vdev_cmd_data_list_t *vcdl, const char *pool, const char *path, nvlist_t *item) { vdev_cmd_data_t *data; int i, j, k = 1; char tmp[256]; const char *val; for (i = 0; i < vcdl->count; i++) { if ((strcmp(vcdl->data[i].path, path) != 0) || (strcmp(vcdl->data[i].pool, pool) != 0)) continue; data = &vcdl->data[i]; for (j = 0; j < vcdl->uniq_cols_cnt; j++) { val = NULL; for (int k = 0; k < data->cols_cnt; k++) { if (strcmp(data->cols[k], vcdl->uniq_cols[j]) == 0) { val = data->lines[k]; break; } } if (val == NULL || is_blank_str(val)) val = "-"; fnvlist_add_string(item, vcdl->uniq_cols[j], val); } for (j = data->cols_cnt; j < data->lines_cnt; j++) { if (data->lines[j]) { snprintf(tmp, 256, "extra_%d", k++); fnvlist_add_string(item, tmp, data->lines[j]); } } break; } } /* Print command output lines for specific vdev in a specific pool */ static void zpool_print_cmd(vdev_cmd_data_list_t *vcdl, const char *pool, const char *path) { vdev_cmd_data_t *data; int i, j; const char *val; for (i = 0; i < vcdl->count; i++) { if ((strcmp(vcdl->data[i].path, path) != 0) || (strcmp(vcdl->data[i].pool, pool) != 0)) { /* Not the vdev we're looking for */ continue; } data = &vcdl->data[i]; /* Print out all the output values for this vdev */ for (j = 0; j < vcdl->uniq_cols_cnt; j++) { val = NULL; /* Does this vdev have values for this column? */ for (int k = 0; k < data->cols_cnt; k++) { if (strcmp(data->cols[k], vcdl->uniq_cols[j]) == 0) { /* yes it does, record the value */ val = data->lines[k]; break; } } /* * Mark empty values with dashes to make output * awk-able. */ if (val == NULL || is_blank_str(val)) val = "-"; printf("%*s", vcdl->uniq_cols_width[j], val); if (j < vcdl->uniq_cols_cnt - 1) fputs(" ", stdout); } /* Print out any values that aren't in a column at the end */ for (j = data->cols_cnt; j < data->lines_cnt; j++) { /* Did we have any columns? If so print a spacer. */ if (vcdl->uniq_cols_cnt > 0) fputs(" ", stdout); val = data->lines[j]; fputs(val ?: "", stdout); } break; } } /* * Print vdev initialization status for leaves */ static void print_status_initialize(vdev_stat_t *vs, boolean_t verbose) { if (verbose) { if ((vs->vs_initialize_state == VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE || vs->vs_initialize_state == VDEV_INITIALIZE_SUSPENDED || vs->vs_initialize_state == VDEV_INITIALIZE_COMPLETE) && !vs->vs_scan_removing) { char zbuf[1024]; char tbuf[256]; time_t t = vs->vs_initialize_action_time; int initialize_pct = 100; if (vs->vs_initialize_state != VDEV_INITIALIZE_COMPLETE) { initialize_pct = (vs->vs_initialize_bytes_done * 100 / (vs->vs_initialize_bytes_est + 1)); } (void) ctime_r(&t, tbuf); tbuf[24] = 0; switch (vs->vs_initialize_state) { case VDEV_INITIALIZE_SUSPENDED: (void) snprintf(zbuf, sizeof (zbuf), ", %s %s", gettext("suspended, started at"), tbuf); break; case VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE: (void) snprintf(zbuf, sizeof (zbuf), ", %s %s", gettext("started at"), tbuf); break; case VDEV_INITIALIZE_COMPLETE: (void) snprintf(zbuf, sizeof (zbuf), ", %s %s", gettext("completed at"), tbuf); break; } (void) printf(gettext(" (%d%% initialized%s)"), initialize_pct, zbuf); } else { (void) printf(gettext(" (uninitialized)")); } } else if (vs->vs_initialize_state == VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE) { (void) printf(gettext(" (initializing)")); } } /* * Print vdev TRIM status for leaves */ static void print_status_trim(vdev_stat_t *vs, boolean_t verbose) { if (verbose) { if ((vs->vs_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE || vs->vs_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED || vs->vs_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE) && !vs->vs_scan_removing) { char zbuf[1024]; char tbuf[256]; time_t t = vs->vs_trim_action_time; int trim_pct = 100; if (vs->vs_trim_state != VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE) { trim_pct = (vs->vs_trim_bytes_done * 100 / (vs->vs_trim_bytes_est + 1)); } (void) ctime_r(&t, tbuf); tbuf[24] = 0; switch (vs->vs_trim_state) { case VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED: (void) snprintf(zbuf, sizeof (zbuf), ", %s %s", gettext("suspended, started at"), tbuf); break; case VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE: (void) snprintf(zbuf, sizeof (zbuf), ", %s %s", gettext("started at"), tbuf); break; case VDEV_TRIM_COMPLETE: (void) snprintf(zbuf, sizeof (zbuf), ", %s %s", gettext("completed at"), tbuf); break; } (void) printf(gettext(" (%d%% trimmed%s)"), trim_pct, zbuf); } else if (vs->vs_trim_notsup) { (void) printf(gettext(" (trim unsupported)")); } else { (void) printf(gettext(" (untrimmed)")); } } else if (vs->vs_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE) { (void) printf(gettext(" (trimming)")); } } /* * Return the color associated with a health string. This includes returning * NULL for no color change. */ static const char * health_str_to_color(const char *health) { if (strcmp(health, gettext("FAULTED")) == 0 || strcmp(health, gettext("SUSPENDED")) == 0 || strcmp(health, gettext("UNAVAIL")) == 0) { return (ANSI_RED); } if (strcmp(health, gettext("OFFLINE")) == 0 || strcmp(health, gettext("DEGRADED")) == 0 || strcmp(health, gettext("REMOVED")) == 0) { return (ANSI_YELLOW); } return (NULL); } /* * Called for each leaf vdev. Returns 0 if the vdev is healthy. * A vdev is unhealthy if any of the following are true: * 1) there are read, write, or checksum errors, * 2) its state is not ONLINE, or * 3) slow IO reporting was requested (-s) and there are slow IOs. */ static int vdev_health_check_cb(void *hdl_data, nvlist_t *nv, void *data) { status_cbdata_t *cb = data; vdev_stat_t *vs; uint_t vsc; (void) hdl_data; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) != 0) return (1); if (vs->vs_checksum_errors || vs->vs_read_errors || vs->vs_write_errors || vs->vs_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) return (1); if (cb->cb_print_slow_ios && vs->vs_slow_ios) return (1); return (0); } /* * Print out configuration state as requested by status_callback. */ static void print_status_config(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, const char *name, nvlist_t *nv, int depth, boolean_t isspare, vdev_rebuild_stat_t *vrs) { nvlist_t **child, *root; uint_t c, i, vsc, children; pool_scan_stat_t *ps = NULL; vdev_stat_t *vs; char rbuf[6], wbuf[6], cbuf[6]; char *vname; uint64_t notpresent; spare_cbdata_t spare_cb; const char *state; const char *type; const char *path = NULL; const char *rcolor = NULL, *wcolor = NULL, *ccolor = NULL, *scolor = NULL; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) == 0); if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) return; state = zpool_state_to_name(vs->vs_state, vs->vs_aux); if (isspare) { /* * For hot spares, we use the terms 'INUSE' and 'AVAILABLE' for * online drives. */ if (vs->vs_aux == VDEV_AUX_SPARED) state = gettext("INUSE"); else if (vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) state = gettext("AVAIL"); } /* * If '-e' is specified then top-level vdevs and their children * can be pruned if all of their leaves are healthy. */ if (cb->cb_print_unhealthy && depth > 0 && for_each_vdev_in_nvlist(nv, vdev_health_check_cb, cb) == 0) { return; } printf_color(health_str_to_color(state), "\t%*s%-*s %-8s", depth, "", cb->cb_namewidth - depth, name, state); if (!isspare) { if (vs->vs_read_errors) rcolor = ANSI_RED; if (vs->vs_write_errors) wcolor = ANSI_RED; if (vs->vs_checksum_errors) ccolor = ANSI_RED; if (vs->vs_slow_ios) scolor = ANSI_BLUE; if (cb->cb_literal) { fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(rcolor, "%5llu", (u_longlong_t)vs->vs_read_errors); fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(wcolor, "%5llu", (u_longlong_t)vs->vs_write_errors); fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(ccolor, "%5llu", (u_longlong_t)vs->vs_checksum_errors); } else { zfs_nicenum(vs->vs_read_errors, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf)); zfs_nicenum(vs->vs_write_errors, wbuf, sizeof (wbuf)); zfs_nicenum(vs->vs_checksum_errors, cbuf, sizeof (cbuf)); fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(rcolor, "%5s", rbuf); fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(wcolor, "%5s", wbuf); fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(ccolor, "%5s", cbuf); } if (cb->cb_print_slow_ios) { if (children == 0) { /* Only leafs vdevs have slow IOs */ zfs_nicenum(vs->vs_slow_ios, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf)); } else { snprintf(rbuf, sizeof (rbuf), "-"); } if (cb->cb_literal) printf_color(scolor, " %5llu", (u_longlong_t)vs->vs_slow_ios); else printf_color(scolor, " %5s", rbuf); } if (cb->cb_print_power) { if (children == 0) { /* Only leaf vdevs have physical slots */ switch (zpool_power_current_state(zhp, (char *) fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH))) { case 0: printf_color(ANSI_RED, " %5s", gettext("off")); break; case 1: printf(" %5s", gettext("on")); break; default: printf(" %5s", "-"); } } else { printf(" %5s", "-"); } } } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT, ¬present) == 0) { verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0); (void) printf(" %s %s", gettext("was"), path); } else if (vs->vs_aux != 0) { (void) printf(" "); color_start(ANSI_RED); switch (vs->vs_aux) { case VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED: (void) printf(gettext("cannot open")); break; case VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM: (void) printf(gettext("missing device")); break; case VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS: (void) printf(gettext("insufficient replicas")); break; case VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER: (void) printf(gettext("newer version")); break; case VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT: (void) printf(gettext("unsupported feature(s)")); break; case VDEV_AUX_ASHIFT_TOO_BIG: (void) printf(gettext("unsupported minimum blocksize")); break; case VDEV_AUX_SPARED: verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &spare_cb.cb_guid) == 0); if (zpool_iter(g_zfs, find_spare, &spare_cb) == 1) { if (strcmp(zpool_get_name(spare_cb.cb_zhp), zpool_get_name(zhp)) == 0) (void) printf(gettext("currently in " "use")); else (void) printf(gettext("in use by " "pool '%s'"), zpool_get_name(spare_cb.cb_zhp)); zpool_close(spare_cb.cb_zhp); } else { (void) printf(gettext("currently in use")); } break; case VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED: if (vs->vs_read_errors + vs->vs_write_errors + vs->vs_checksum_errors == 0 && children == 0 && vs->vs_slow_ios > 0) { (void) printf(gettext("too many slow I/Os")); } else { (void) printf(gettext("too many errors")); } break; case VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE: (void) printf(gettext("experienced I/O failures")); break; case VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG: (void) printf(gettext("bad intent log")); break; case VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL: (void) printf(gettext("external device fault")); break; case VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL: (void) printf(gettext("split into new pool")); break; case VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE: (void) printf(gettext("currently in use")); break; case VDEV_AUX_CHILDREN_OFFLINE: (void) printf(gettext("all children offline")); break; case VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL: (void) printf(gettext("invalid label")); break; default: (void) printf(gettext("corrupted data")); break; } color_end(); } else if (children == 0 && !isspare && getenv("ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT_IGNORE") == NULL && VDEV_STAT_VALID(vs_physical_ashift, vsc) && vs->vs_configured_ashift < vs->vs_physical_ashift) { (void) printf( gettext(" block size: %dB configured, %dB native"), 1 << vs->vs_configured_ashift, 1 << vs->vs_physical_ashift); } if (vs->vs_scan_removing != 0) { (void) printf(gettext(" (removing)")); } else if (VDEV_STAT_VALID(vs_noalloc, vsc) && vs->vs_noalloc != 0) { (void) printf(gettext(" (non-allocating)")); } /* The root vdev has the scrub/resilver stats */ root = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(root, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ps, &c); /* * If you force fault a drive that's resilvering, its scan stats can * get frozen in time, giving the false impression that it's * being resilvered. That's why we check the state to see if the vdev * is healthy before reporting "resilvering" or "repairing". */ if (ps != NULL && ps->pss_state == DSS_SCANNING && children == 0 && vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) { if (vs->vs_scan_processed != 0) { (void) printf(gettext(" (%s)"), (ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER) ? "resilvering" : "repairing"); } else if (vs->vs_resilver_deferred) { (void) printf(gettext(" (awaiting resilver)")); } } /* The top-level vdevs have the rebuild stats */ if (vrs != NULL && vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE && children == 0 && vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) { if (vs->vs_rebuild_processed != 0) { (void) printf(gettext(" (resilvering)")); } } if (cb->vcdl != NULL) { if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0) { printf(" "); zpool_print_cmd(cb->vcdl, zpool_get_name(zhp), path); } } /* Display vdev initialization and trim status for leaves. */ if (children == 0) { print_status_initialize(vs, cb->cb_print_vdev_init); print_status_trim(vs, cb->cb_print_vdev_trim); } (void) printf("\n"); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t islog = B_FALSE, ishole = B_FALSE; /* Don't print logs or holes here */ (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &islog); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &ishole); if (islog || ishole) continue; /* Only print normal classes here */ if (nvlist_exists(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS)) continue; /* Provide vdev_rebuild_stats to children if available */ if (vrs == NULL) { (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REBUILD_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vrs, &i); } vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); print_status_config(zhp, cb, vname, child[c], depth + 2, isspare, vrs); free(vname); } } /* * Print the configuration of an exported pool. Iterate over all vdevs in the * pool, printing out the name and status for each one. */ static void print_import_config(status_cbdata_t *cb, const char *name, nvlist_t *nv, int depth) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; vdev_stat_t *vs; const char *type; char *vname; verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) == 0); if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MISSING) == 0 || strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_HOLE) == 0) return; verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &c) == 0); (void) printf("\t%*s%-*s", depth, "", cb->cb_namewidth - depth, name); (void) printf(" %s", zpool_state_to_name(vs->vs_state, vs->vs_aux)); if (vs->vs_aux != 0) { (void) printf(" "); switch (vs->vs_aux) { case VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED: (void) printf(gettext("cannot open")); break; case VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM: (void) printf(gettext("missing device")); break; case VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS: (void) printf(gettext("insufficient replicas")); break; case VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER: (void) printf(gettext("newer version")); break; case VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT: (void) printf(gettext("unsupported feature(s)")); break; case VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED: (void) printf(gettext("too many errors")); break; case VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE: (void) printf(gettext("currently in use")); break; case VDEV_AUX_CHILDREN_OFFLINE: (void) printf(gettext("all children offline")); break; case VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL: (void) printf(gettext("invalid label")); break; default: (void) printf(gettext("corrupted data")); break; } } (void) printf("\n"); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) return; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t is_log = B_FALSE; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log); if (is_log) continue; if (nvlist_exists(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS)) continue; vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); print_import_config(cb, vname, child[c], depth + 2); free(vname); } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &child, &children) == 0) { (void) printf(gettext("\tcache\n")); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags); (void) printf("\t %s\n", vname); free(vname); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &child, &children) == 0) { (void) printf(gettext("\tspares\n")); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, NULL, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags); (void) printf("\t %s\n", vname); free(vname); } } } /* * Print specialized class vdevs. * * These are recorded as top level vdevs in the main pool child array * but with "is_log" set to 1 or an "alloc_bias" string. We use either * print_status_config() or print_import_config() to print the top level * class vdevs then any of their children (eg mirrored slogs) are printed * recursively - which works because only the top level vdev is marked. */ static void print_class_vdevs(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nv, const char *class) { uint_t c, children; nvlist_t **child; boolean_t printed = B_FALSE; assert(zhp != NULL || !cb->cb_verbose); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) return; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t is_log = B_FALSE; const char *bias = NULL; const char *type = NULL; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log); if (is_log) { bias = (char *)VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS; } else { (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias); (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type); } if (bias == NULL || strcmp(bias, class) != 0) continue; if (!is_log && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) continue; if (!printed) { (void) printf("\t%s\t\n", gettext(class)); printed = B_TRUE; } char *name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); if (cb->cb_print_status) print_status_config(zhp, cb, name, child[c], 2, B_FALSE, NULL); else print_import_config(cb, name, child[c], 2); free(name); } } /* * Display the status for the given pool. */ static int show_import(nvlist_t *config, boolean_t report_error) { uint64_t pool_state; vdev_stat_t *vs; const char *name; uint64_t guid; uint64_t hostid = 0; const char *msgid; const char *hostname = "unknown"; nvlist_t *nvroot, *nvinfo; zpool_status_t reason; zpool_errata_t errata; const char *health; uint_t vsc; const char *comment; const char *indent; char buf[2048]; status_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; verify(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &name) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &guid) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, &pool_state) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) == 0); health = zpool_state_to_name(vs->vs_state, vs->vs_aux); reason = zpool_import_status(config, &msgid, &errata); /* * If we're importing using a cachefile, then we won't report any * errors unless we are in the scan phase of the import. */ if (reason != ZPOOL_STATUS_OK && !report_error) return (reason); if (nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMMENT, &comment) == 0) { indent = " "; } else { comment = NULL; indent = ""; } (void) printf(gettext("%s pool: %s\n"), indent, name); (void) printf(gettext("%s id: %llu\n"), indent, (u_longlong_t)guid); (void) printf(gettext("%s state: %s"), indent, health); if (pool_state == POOL_STATE_DESTROYED) (void) printf(gettext(" (DESTROYED)")); (void) printf("\n"); if (reason != ZPOOL_STATUS_OK) { (void) printf("%s", indent); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("status: ")); } switch (reason) { case ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_R: case ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_NR: case ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_GUID_SUM: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more devices are " "missing from the system.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_R: case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_NR: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more devices " "contains corrupted data.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_DATA: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool data is " "corrupted.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_OFFLINE_DEV: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more devices " "are offlined.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_POOL: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool metadata is " "corrupted.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool is formatted using " "a legacy on-disk version.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_NEWER: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool is formatted using " "an incompatible version.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_FEAT_DISABLED: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("Some supported " "features are not enabled on the pool.\n" "\t%s(Note that they may be intentionally disabled if the\n" "\t%s'compatibility' property is set.)\n"), indent, indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("Error reading or parsing " "the file(s) indicated by the 'compatibility'\n" "\t%sproperty.\n"), indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_INCOMPATIBLE_FEAT: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more features " "are enabled on the pool despite not being\n" "\t%srequested by the 'compatibility' property.\n"), indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_READ: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool uses the following " "feature(s) not supported on this system:\n")); color_start(ANSI_YELLOW); zpool_collect_unsup_feat(config, buf, 2048); (void) printf("%s", buf); color_end(); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_WRITE: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool can only be " "accessed in read-only mode on this system. It\n" "\t%scannot be accessed in read-write mode because it uses " "the following\n" "\t%sfeature(s) not supported on this system:\n"), indent, indent); color_start(ANSI_YELLOW); zpool_collect_unsup_feat(config, buf, 2048); (void) printf("%s", buf); color_end(); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_ACTIVE: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool is currently " "imported by another system.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_REQUIRED: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool has the " "multihost property on. It cannot\n" "\t%sbe safely imported when the system hostid is not " "set.\n"), indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_MISMATCH: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("The pool was last accessed " "by another system.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_FAULTED_DEV_R: case ZPOOL_STATUS_FAULTED_DEV_NR: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more devices are " "faulted.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_LOG: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("An intent log record cannot " "be read.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_RESILVERING: case ZPOOL_STATUS_REBUILDING: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more devices were " "being resilvered.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_ERRATA: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("Errata #%d detected.\n"), errata); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT: printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, gettext("One or more devices are " "configured to use a non-native block size.\n" "\t%sExpect reduced performance.\n"), indent); break; default: /* * No other status can be seen when importing pools. */ assert(reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_OK); } /* * Print out an action according to the overall state of the pool. */ if (vs->vs_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY || reason != ZPOOL_STATUS_ERRATA || errata != ZPOOL_ERRATA_NONE) { (void) printf("%s", indent); (void) printf(gettext("action: ")); } if (vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) { if (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_FEAT_DISABLED) { (void) printf(gettext("The pool can be imported using " "its name or numeric identifier, though\n" "\t%ssome features will not be available without " "an explicit 'zpool upgrade'.\n"), indent); } else if (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR) { (void) printf(gettext("The pool can be imported using " "its name or numeric\n" "\t%sidentifier, though the file(s) indicated by " "its 'compatibility'\n" "\t%sproperty cannot be parsed at this time.\n"), indent, indent); } else if (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_MISMATCH) { (void) printf(gettext("The pool can be imported using " "its name or numeric identifier and\n" "\t%sthe '-f' flag.\n"), indent); } else if (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_ERRATA) { switch (errata) { case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_2094_SCRUB: (void) printf(gettext("The pool can be " "imported using its name or numeric " "identifier,\n" "\t%showever there is a compatibility " "issue which should be corrected\n" "\t%sby running 'zpool scrub'\n"), indent, indent); break; case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_2094_ASYNC_DESTROY: (void) printf(gettext("The pool cannot be " "imported with this version of ZFS due to\n" "\t%san active asynchronous destroy. " "Revert to an earlier version\n" "\t%sand allow the destroy to complete " "before updating.\n"), indent, indent); break; case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_6845_ENCRYPTION: (void) printf(gettext("Existing encrypted " "datasets contain an on-disk " "incompatibility, which\n" "\t%sneeds to be corrected. Backup these " "datasets to new encrypted datasets\n" "\t%sand destroy the old ones.\n"), indent, indent); break; case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION: (void) printf(gettext("Existing encrypted " "snapshots and bookmarks contain an " "on-disk\n" "\t%sincompatibility. This may cause " "on-disk corruption if they are used\n" "\t%swith 'zfs recv'. To correct the " "issue, enable the bookmark_v2 feature.\n" "\t%sNo additional action is needed if " "there are no encrypted snapshots or\n" "\t%sbookmarks. If preserving the " "encrypted snapshots and bookmarks is\n" "\t%srequired, use a non-raw send to " "backup and restore them. Alternately,\n" "\t%sthey may be removed to resolve the " "incompatibility.\n"), indent, indent, indent, indent, indent, indent); break; default: /* * All errata must contain an action message. */ assert(errata == ZPOOL_ERRATA_NONE); } } else { (void) printf(gettext("The pool can be imported using " "its name or numeric identifier.\n")); } } else if (vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED) { (void) printf(gettext("The pool can be imported despite " "missing or damaged devices. The\n" "\t%sfault tolerance of the pool may be compromised if " "imported.\n"), indent); } else { switch (reason) { case ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_NEWER: (void) printf(gettext("The pool cannot be imported. " "Access the pool on a system running newer\n" "\t%ssoftware, or recreate the pool from " "backup.\n"), indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_READ: (void) printf(gettext("The pool cannot be imported. " "Access the pool on a system that supports\n" "\t%sthe required feature(s), or recreate the pool " "from backup.\n"), indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_WRITE: (void) printf(gettext("The pool cannot be imported in " "read-write mode. Import the pool with\n" "\t%s'-o readonly=on', access the pool on a system " "that supports the\n" "\t%srequired feature(s), or recreate the pool " "from backup.\n"), indent, indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_R: case ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_NR: case ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_GUID_SUM: (void) printf(gettext("The pool cannot be imported. " "Attach the missing\n" "\t%sdevices and try again.\n"), indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_ACTIVE: VERIFY0(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo)); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME)) hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID)) hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID); (void) printf(gettext("The pool must be exported from " "%s (hostid=%"PRIx64")\n" "\t%sbefore it can be safely imported.\n"), hostname, hostid, indent); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_REQUIRED: (void) printf(gettext("Set a unique system hostid with " "the zgenhostid(8) command.\n")); break; default: (void) printf(gettext("The pool cannot be imported due " "to damaged devices or data.\n")); } } /* Print the comment attached to the pool. */ if (comment != NULL) (void) printf(gettext("comment: %s\n"), comment); /* * If the state is "closed" or "can't open", and the aux state * is "corrupt data": */ if ((vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_CLOSED || vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN) && vs->vs_aux == VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA) { if (pool_state == POOL_STATE_DESTROYED) (void) printf(gettext("\t%sThe pool was destroyed, " "but can be imported using the '-Df' flags.\n"), indent); else if (pool_state != POOL_STATE_EXPORTED) (void) printf(gettext("\t%sThe pool may be active on " "another system, but can be imported using\n" "\t%sthe '-f' flag.\n"), indent, indent); } if (msgid != NULL) { (void) printf(gettext("%s see: " "https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/%s\n"), indent, msgid); } (void) printf(gettext("%sconfig:\n\n"), indent); cb.cb_namewidth = max_width(NULL, nvroot, 0, strlen(name), VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); if (cb.cb_namewidth < 10) cb.cb_namewidth = 10; print_import_config(&cb, name, nvroot, 0); print_class_vdevs(NULL, &cb, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP); print_class_vdevs(NULL, &cb, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL); print_class_vdevs(NULL, &cb, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS); if (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_GUID_SUM) { (void) printf(gettext("\n\t%sAdditional devices are known to " "be part of this pool, though their\n" "\t%sexact configuration cannot be determined.\n"), indent, indent); } return (0); } static boolean_t zfs_force_import_required(nvlist_t *config) { uint64_t state; uint64_t hostid = 0; nvlist_t *nvinfo; state = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE); nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO); /* * The hostid on LOAD_INFO comes from the MOS label via * spa_tryimport(). If its not there then we're likely talking to an * older kernel, so use the top one, which will be from the label * discovered in zpool_find_import(), or if a cachefile is in use, the * local hostid. */ if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID, &hostid) != 0) (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID, &hostid); if (state != POOL_STATE_EXPORTED && hostid != get_system_hostid()) return (B_TRUE); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE)) { mmp_state_t mmp_state = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE); if (mmp_state != MMP_STATE_INACTIVE) return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } /* * Perform the import for the given configuration. This passes the heavy * lifting off to zpool_import_props(), and then mounts the datasets contained * within the pool. */ static int do_import(nvlist_t *config, const char *newname, const char *mntopts, nvlist_t *props, int flags, uint_t mntthreads) { int ret = 0; int ms_status = 0; zpool_handle_t *zhp; const char *name; uint64_t version; name = fnvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME); version = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION); if (!SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': pool " "is formatted using an unsupported ZFS version\n"), name); return (1); } else if (zfs_force_import_required(config) && !(flags & ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST)) { mmp_state_t mmp_state = MMP_STATE_INACTIVE; nvlist_t *nvinfo; nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE)) mmp_state = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE); if (mmp_state == MMP_STATE_ACTIVE) { const char *hostname = ""; uint64_t hostid = 0; if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME)) hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID)) hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': " "pool is imported on %s (hostid: " "0x%"PRIx64")\nExport the pool on the other " "system, then run 'zpool import'.\n"), name, hostname, hostid); } else if (mmp_state == MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Cannot import '%s': " "pool has the multihost property on and the\n" "system's hostid is not set. Set a unique hostid " "with the zgenhostid(8) command.\n"), name); } else { const char *hostname = ""; time_t timestamp = 0; uint64_t hostid = 0; if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME)) hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME); else if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME)) hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME); if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP)) timestamp = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID)) hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID); else if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID)) hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': " "pool was previously in use from another system.\n" "Last accessed by %s (hostid=%"PRIx64") at %s" "The pool can be imported, use 'zpool import -f' " "to import the pool.\n"), name, hostname, hostid, ctime(×tamp)); } return (1); } if (zpool_import_props(g_zfs, config, newname, props, flags) != 0) return (1); if (newname != NULL) name = newname; if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(g_zfs, name)) == NULL) return (1); /* * Loading keys is best effort. We don't want to return immediately * if it fails but we do want to give the error to the caller. */ if (flags & ZFS_IMPORT_LOAD_KEYS && zfs_crypto_attempt_load_keys(g_zfs, name) != 0) ret = 1; if (zpool_get_state(zhp) != POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL && !(flags & ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY)) { ms_status = zpool_enable_datasets(zhp, mntopts, 0, mntthreads); if (ms_status == EZFS_SHAREFAILED) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Import was " "successful, but unable to share some datasets\n")); } else if (ms_status == EZFS_MOUNTFAILED) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Import was " "successful, but unable to mount some datasets\n")); } } zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } typedef struct import_parameters { nvlist_t *ip_config; const char *ip_mntopts; nvlist_t *ip_props; int ip_flags; uint_t ip_mntthreads; int *ip_err; } import_parameters_t; static void do_import_task(void *arg) { import_parameters_t *ip = arg; *ip->ip_err |= do_import(ip->ip_config, NULL, ip->ip_mntopts, ip->ip_props, ip->ip_flags, ip->ip_mntthreads); free(ip); } static int import_pools(nvlist_t *pools, nvlist_t *props, char *mntopts, int flags, char *orig_name, char *new_name, importargs_t *import) { nvlist_t *config = NULL; nvlist_t *found_config = NULL; uint64_t pool_state; boolean_t pool_specified = (import->poolname != NULL || import->guid != 0); uint_t npools = 0; tpool_t *tp = NULL; if (import->do_all) { tp = tpool_create(1, 5 * sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN), 0, NULL); } /* * At this point we have a list of import candidate configs. Even if * we were searching by pool name or guid, we still need to * post-process the list to deal with pool state and possible * duplicate names. */ int err = 0; nvpair_t *elem = NULL; boolean_t first = B_TRUE; if (!pool_specified && import->do_all) { while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(pools, elem)) != NULL) npools++; } while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(pools, elem)) != NULL) { verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &config) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, &pool_state) == 0); if (!import->do_destroyed && pool_state == POOL_STATE_DESTROYED) continue; if (import->do_destroyed && pool_state != POOL_STATE_DESTROYED) continue; verify(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_LOAD_POLICY, import->policy) == 0); if (!pool_specified) { if (first) first = B_FALSE; else if (!import->do_all) (void) fputc('\n', stdout); if (import->do_all) { import_parameters_t *ip = safe_malloc( sizeof (import_parameters_t)); ip->ip_config = config; ip->ip_mntopts = mntopts; ip->ip_props = props; ip->ip_flags = flags; ip->ip_mntthreads = mount_tp_nthr / npools; ip->ip_err = &err; (void) tpool_dispatch(tp, do_import_task, (void *)ip); } else { /* * If we're importing from cachefile, then * we don't want to report errors until we * are in the scan phase of the import. If * we get an error, then we return that error * to invoke the scan phase. */ if (import->cachefile && !import->scan) err = show_import(config, B_FALSE); else (void) show_import(config, B_TRUE); } } else if (import->poolname != NULL) { const char *name; /* * We are searching for a pool based on name. */ verify(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &name) == 0); if (strcmp(name, import->poolname) == 0) { if (found_config != NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "cannot import '%s': more than " "one matching pool\n"), import->poolname); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "import by numeric ID instead\n")); err = B_TRUE; } found_config = config; } } else { uint64_t guid; /* * Search for a pool by guid. */ verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &guid) == 0); if (guid == import->guid) found_config = config; } } if (import->do_all) { tpool_wait(tp); tpool_destroy(tp); } /* * If we were searching for a specific pool, verify that we found a * pool, and then do the import. */ if (pool_specified && err == 0) { if (found_config == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': " "no such pool available\n"), orig_name); err = B_TRUE; } else { err |= do_import(found_config, new_name, mntopts, props, flags, mount_tp_nthr); } } /* * If we were just looking for pools, report an error if none were * found. */ if (!pool_specified && first) (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no pools available to import\n")); return (err); } typedef struct target_exists_args { const char *poolname; uint64_t poolguid; } target_exists_args_t; static int name_or_guid_exists(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { target_exists_args_t *args = data; nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); int found = 0; if (config == NULL) return (0); if (args->poolname != NULL) { const char *pool_name; verify(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &pool_name) == 0); if (strcmp(pool_name, args->poolname) == 0) found = 1; } else { uint64_t pool_guid; verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &pool_guid) == 0); if (pool_guid == args->poolguid) found = 1; } zpool_close(zhp); return (found); } /* * zpool checkpoint * checkpoint --discard * * -d Discard the checkpoint from a checkpointed * --discard pool. * * -w Wait for discarding a checkpoint to complete. * --wait * * Checkpoints the specified pool, by taking a "snapshot" of its * current state. A pool can only have one checkpoint at a time. */ int zpool_do_checkpoint(int argc, char **argv) { boolean_t discard, wait; char *pool; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int c, err; struct option long_options[] = { {"discard", no_argument, NULL, 'd'}, {"wait", no_argument, NULL, 'w'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; discard = B_FALSE; wait = B_FALSE; while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":dw", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'd': discard = B_TRUE; break; case 'w': wait = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } if (wait && !discard) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("--wait only valid when " "--discard also specified\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } pool = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, pool)) == NULL) { /* As a special case, check for use of '/' in the name */ if (strchr(pool, '/') != NULL) (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'zpool checkpoint' " "doesn't work on datasets. To save the state " "of a dataset from a specific point in time " "please use 'zfs snapshot'\n")); return (1); } if (discard) { err = (zpool_discard_checkpoint(zhp) != 0); if (err == 0 && wait) err = zpool_wait(zhp, ZPOOL_WAIT_CKPT_DISCARD); } else { err = (zpool_checkpoint(zhp) != 0); } zpool_close(zhp); return (err); } #define CHECKPOINT_OPT 1024 /* * zpool prefetch [] * * Prefetchs a particular type of data in the specified pool. */ int zpool_do_prefetch(int argc, char **argv) { int c; char *poolname; char *typestr = NULL; zpool_prefetch_type_t type; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int err = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "t:")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 't': typestr = optarg; break; case ':': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " "'%c' option\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; argc--; argv++; if (strcmp(typestr, "ddt") == 0) { type = ZPOOL_PREFETCH_DDT; } else { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unsupported prefetch type\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); err = zpool_prefetch(zhp, type); zpool_close(zhp); return (err); } /* * zpool import [-d dir] [-D] * import [-o mntopts] [-o prop=value] ... [-R root] [-D] [-l] * [-d dir | -c cachefile | -s] [-f] -a * import [-o mntopts] [-o prop=value] ... [-R root] [-D] [-l] * [-d dir | -c cachefile | -s] [-f] [-n] [-F] * [newpool] * * -c Read pool information from a cachefile instead of searching * devices. If importing from a cachefile config fails, then * fallback to searching for devices only in the directories that * exist in the cachefile. * * -d Scan in a specific directory, other than /dev/. More than * one directory can be specified using multiple '-d' options. * * -D Scan for previously destroyed pools or import all or only * specified destroyed pools. * * -R Temporarily import the pool, with all mountpoints relative to * the given root. The pool will remain exported when the machine * is rebooted. * * -V Import even in the presence of faulted vdevs. This is an * intentionally undocumented option for testing purposes, and * treats the pool configuration as complete, leaving any bad * vdevs in the FAULTED state. In other words, it does verbatim * import. * * -f Force import, even if it appears that the pool is active. * * -F Attempt rewind if necessary. * * -n See if rewind would work, but don't actually rewind. * * -N Import the pool but don't mount datasets. * * -T Specify a starting txg to use for import. This option is * intentionally undocumented option for testing purposes. * * -a Import all pools found. * * -l Load encryption keys while importing. * * -o Set property=value and/or temporary mount options (without '='). * * -s Scan using the default search path, the libblkid cache will * not be consulted. * * --rewind-to-checkpoint * Import the pool and revert back to the checkpoint. * * The import command scans for pools to import, and import pools based on pool * name and GUID. The pool can also be renamed as part of the import process. */ int zpool_do_import(int argc, char **argv) { char **searchdirs = NULL; char *env, *envdup = NULL; int nsearch = 0; int c; int err = 0; nvlist_t *pools = NULL; boolean_t do_all = B_FALSE; boolean_t do_destroyed = B_FALSE; char *mntopts = NULL; uint64_t searchguid = 0; char *searchname = NULL; char *propval; nvlist_t *policy = NULL; nvlist_t *props = NULL; int flags = ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL; uint32_t rewind_policy = ZPOOL_NO_REWIND; boolean_t dryrun = B_FALSE; boolean_t do_rewind = B_FALSE; boolean_t xtreme_rewind = B_FALSE; boolean_t do_scan = B_FALSE; boolean_t pool_exists = B_FALSE; uint64_t txg = -1ULL; char *cachefile = NULL; importargs_t idata = { 0 }; char *endptr; struct option long_options[] = { {"rewind-to-checkpoint", no_argument, NULL, CHECKPOINT_OPT}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":aCc:d:DEfFlmnNo:R:stT:VX", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'a': do_all = B_TRUE; break; case 'c': cachefile = optarg; break; case 'd': searchdirs = safe_realloc(searchdirs, (nsearch + 1) * sizeof (char *)); searchdirs[nsearch++] = optarg; break; case 'D': do_destroyed = B_TRUE; break; case 'f': flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST; break; case 'F': do_rewind = B_TRUE; break; case 'l': flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_LOAD_KEYS; break; case 'm': flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG; break; case 'n': dryrun = B_TRUE; break; case 'N': flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY; break; case 'o': if ((propval = strchr(optarg, '=')) != NULL) { *propval = '\0'; propval++; if (add_prop_list(optarg, propval, &props, B_TRUE)) goto error; } else { mntopts = optarg; } break; case 'R': if (add_prop_list(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), optarg, &props, B_TRUE)) goto error; if (add_prop_list_default(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE), "none", &props)) goto error; break; case 's': do_scan = B_TRUE; break; case 't': flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_TEMP_NAME; if (add_prop_list_default(zpool_prop_to_name( ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE), "none", &props)) goto error; break; case 'T': errno = 0; txg = strtoull(optarg, &endptr, 0); if (errno != 0 || *endptr != '\0') { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid txg value\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } rewind_policy = ZPOOL_DO_REWIND | ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND; break; case 'V': flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM; break; case 'X': xtreme_rewind = B_TRUE; break; case CHECKPOINT_OPT: flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT; break; case ':': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " "'%c' option\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (cachefile && nsearch != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-c is incompatible with -d\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (cachefile && do_scan) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-c is incompatible with -s\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if ((flags & ZFS_IMPORT_LOAD_KEYS) && (flags & ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-l is incompatible with -N\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if ((flags & ZFS_IMPORT_LOAD_KEYS) && !do_all && argc == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-l is only meaningful during " "an import\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if ((dryrun || xtreme_rewind) && !do_rewind) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-n or -X only meaningful with -F\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (dryrun) rewind_policy = ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND; else if (do_rewind) rewind_policy = ZPOOL_DO_REWIND; if (xtreme_rewind) rewind_policy |= ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND; /* In the future, we can capture further policy and include it here */ if (nvlist_alloc(&policy, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 || nvlist_add_uint64(policy, ZPOOL_LOAD_REQUEST_TXG, txg) != 0 || nvlist_add_uint32(policy, ZPOOL_LOAD_REWIND_POLICY, rewind_policy) != 0) goto error; /* check argument count */ if (do_all) { if (argc != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } } else { if (argc > 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } } /* * Check for the effective uid. We do this explicitly here because * otherwise any attempt to discover pools will silently fail. */ if (argc == 0 && geteuid() != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot " "discover pools: permission denied\n")); free(searchdirs); nvlist_free(props); nvlist_free(policy); return (1); } /* * Depending on the arguments given, we do one of the following: * * Iterate through all pools and display information about * each one. * * -a Iterate through all pools and try to import each one. * * Find the pool that corresponds to the given GUID/pool * name and import that one. * * -D Above options applies only to destroyed pools. */ if (argc != 0) { char *endptr; errno = 0; searchguid = strtoull(argv[0], &endptr, 10); if (errno != 0 || *endptr != '\0') { searchname = argv[0]; searchguid = 0; } /* * User specified a name or guid. Ensure it's unique. */ target_exists_args_t search = {searchname, searchguid}; pool_exists = zpool_iter(g_zfs, name_or_guid_exists, &search); } /* * Check the environment for the preferred search path. */ if ((searchdirs == NULL) && (env = getenv("ZPOOL_IMPORT_PATH"))) { char *dir, *tmp = NULL; envdup = strdup(env); for (dir = strtok_r(envdup, ":", &tmp); dir != NULL; dir = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &tmp)) { searchdirs = safe_realloc(searchdirs, (nsearch + 1) * sizeof (char *)); searchdirs[nsearch++] = dir; } } idata.path = searchdirs; idata.paths = nsearch; idata.poolname = searchname; idata.guid = searchguid; idata.cachefile = cachefile; idata.scan = do_scan; idata.policy = policy; idata.do_destroyed = do_destroyed; idata.do_all = do_all; libpc_handle_t lpch = { .lpc_lib_handle = g_zfs, .lpc_ops = &libzfs_config_ops, .lpc_printerr = B_TRUE }; pools = zpool_search_import(&lpch, &idata); if (pools != NULL && pool_exists && (argc == 1 || strcmp(argv[0], argv[1]) == 0)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': " "a pool with that name already exists\n"), argv[0]); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use the form '%s " " ' to give it a new name\n"), "zpool import"); err = 1; } else if (pools == NULL && pool_exists) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': " "a pool with that name is already created/imported,\n"), argv[0]); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("and no additional pools " "with that name were found\n")); err = 1; } else if (pools == NULL) { if (argc != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot import '%s': " "no such pool available\n"), argv[0]); } err = 1; } if (err == 1) { free(searchdirs); free(envdup); nvlist_free(policy); nvlist_free(pools); nvlist_free(props); return (1); } err = import_pools(pools, props, mntopts, flags, argc >= 1 ? argv[0] : NULL, argc >= 2 ? argv[1] : NULL, &idata); /* * If we're using the cachefile and we failed to import, then * fallback to scanning the directory for pools that match * those in the cachefile. */ if (err != 0 && cachefile != NULL) { (void) printf(gettext("cachefile import failed, retrying\n")); /* * We use the scan flag to gather the directories that exist * in the cachefile. If we need to fallback to searching for * the pool config, we will only search devices in these * directories. */ idata.scan = B_TRUE; nvlist_free(pools); pools = zpool_search_import(&lpch, &idata); err = import_pools(pools, props, mntopts, flags, argc >= 1 ? argv[0] : NULL, argc >= 2 ? argv[1] : NULL, &idata); } error: nvlist_free(props); nvlist_free(pools); nvlist_free(policy); free(searchdirs); free(envdup); return (err ? 1 : 0); } /* * zpool sync [-f] [pool] ... * * -f (undocumented) force uberblock (and config including zpool cache file) * update. * * Sync the specified pool(s). * Without arguments "zpool sync" will sync all pools. * This command initiates TXG sync(s) and will return after the TXG(s) commit. * */ static int zpool_do_sync(int argc, char **argv) { int ret; boolean_t force = B_FALSE; /* check options */ while ((ret = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) { switch (ret) { case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* if argc == 0 we will execute zpool_sync_one on all pools */ ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_FALSE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, zpool_sync_one, &force); return (ret); } typedef struct iostat_cbdata { uint64_t cb_flags; int cb_namewidth; int cb_iteration; boolean_t cb_verbose; boolean_t cb_literal; boolean_t cb_scripted; zpool_list_t *cb_list; vdev_cmd_data_list_t *vcdl; vdev_cbdata_t cb_vdevs; } iostat_cbdata_t; /* iostat labels */ typedef struct name_and_columns { const char *name; /* Column name */ unsigned int columns; /* Center name to this number of columns */ } name_and_columns_t; #define IOSTAT_MAX_LABELS 15 /* Max number of labels on one line */ static const name_and_columns_t iostat_top_labels[][IOSTAT_MAX_LABELS] = { [IOS_DEFAULT] = {{"capacity", 2}, {"operations", 2}, {"bandwidth", 2}, {NULL}}, [IOS_LATENCY] = {{"total_wait", 2}, {"disk_wait", 2}, {"syncq_wait", 2}, {"asyncq_wait", 2}, {"scrub", 1}, {"trim", 1}, {"rebuild", 1}, {NULL}}, [IOS_QUEUES] = {{"syncq_read", 2}, {"syncq_write", 2}, {"asyncq_read", 2}, {"asyncq_write", 2}, {"scrubq_read", 2}, {"trimq_write", 2}, {"rebuildq_write", 2}, {NULL}}, [IOS_L_HISTO] = {{"total_wait", 2}, {"disk_wait", 2}, {"syncq_wait", 2}, {"asyncq_wait", 2}, {NULL}}, [IOS_RQ_HISTO] = {{"sync_read", 2}, {"sync_write", 2}, {"async_read", 2}, {"async_write", 2}, {"scrub", 2}, {"trim", 2}, {"rebuild", 2}, {NULL}}, }; /* Shorthand - if "columns" field not set, default to 1 column */ static const name_and_columns_t iostat_bottom_labels[][IOSTAT_MAX_LABELS] = { [IOS_DEFAULT] = {{"alloc"}, {"free"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {NULL}}, [IOS_LATENCY] = {{"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"wait"}, {"wait"}, {"wait"}, {NULL}}, [IOS_QUEUES] = {{"pend"}, {"activ"}, {"pend"}, {"activ"}, {"pend"}, {"activ"}, {"pend"}, {"activ"}, {"pend"}, {"activ"}, {"pend"}, {"activ"}, {"pend"}, {"activ"}, {NULL}}, [IOS_L_HISTO] = {{"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"read"}, {"write"}, {"scrub"}, {"trim"}, {"rebuild"}, {NULL}}, [IOS_RQ_HISTO] = {{"ind"}, {"agg"}, {"ind"}, {"agg"}, {"ind"}, {"agg"}, {"ind"}, {"agg"}, {"ind"}, {"agg"}, {"ind"}, {"agg"}, {"ind"}, {"agg"}, {NULL}}, }; static const char *histo_to_title[] = { [IOS_L_HISTO] = "latency", [IOS_RQ_HISTO] = "req_size", }; /* * Return the number of labels in a null-terminated name_and_columns_t * array. * */ static unsigned int label_array_len(const name_and_columns_t *labels) { int i = 0; while (labels[i].name) i++; return (i); } /* * Return the number of strings in a null-terminated string array. * For example: * * const char foo[] = {"bar", "baz", NULL} * * returns 2 */ static uint64_t str_array_len(const char *array[]) { uint64_t i = 0; while (array[i]) i++; return (i); } /* * Return a default column width for default/latency/queue columns. This does * not include histograms, which have their columns autosized. */ static unsigned int default_column_width(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, enum iostat_type type) { unsigned long column_width = 5; /* Normal niceprint */ static unsigned long widths[] = { /* * Choose some sane default column sizes for printing the * raw numbers. */ [IOS_DEFAULT] = 15, /* 1PB capacity */ [IOS_LATENCY] = 10, /* 1B ns = 10sec */ [IOS_QUEUES] = 6, /* 1M queue entries */ [IOS_L_HISTO] = 10, /* 1B ns = 10sec */ [IOS_RQ_HISTO] = 6, /* 1M queue entries */ }; if (cb->cb_literal) column_width = widths[type]; return (column_width); } /* * Print the column labels, i.e: * * capacity operations bandwidth * alloc free read write read write ... * * If force_column_width is set, use it for the column width. If not set, use * the default column width. */ static void print_iostat_labels(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, unsigned int force_column_width, const name_and_columns_t labels[][IOSTAT_MAX_LABELS]) { int i, idx, s; int text_start, rw_column_width, spaces_to_end; uint64_t flags = cb->cb_flags; uint64_t f; unsigned int column_width = force_column_width; /* For each bit set in flags */ for (f = flags; f; f &= ~(1ULL << idx)) { idx = lowbit64(f) - 1; if (!force_column_width) column_width = default_column_width(cb, idx); /* Print our top labels centered over "read write" label. */ for (i = 0; i < label_array_len(labels[idx]); i++) { const char *name = labels[idx][i].name; /* * We treat labels[][].columns == 0 as shorthand * for one column. It makes writing out the label * tables more concise. */ unsigned int columns = MAX(1, labels[idx][i].columns); unsigned int slen = strlen(name); rw_column_width = (column_width * columns) + (2 * (columns - 1)); text_start = (int)((rw_column_width) / columns - slen / columns); if (text_start < 0) text_start = 0; printf(" "); /* Two spaces between columns */ /* Space from beginning of column to label */ for (s = 0; s < text_start; s++) printf(" "); printf("%s", name); /* Print space after label to end of column */ spaces_to_end = rw_column_width - text_start - slen; if (spaces_to_end < 0) spaces_to_end = 0; for (s = 0; s < spaces_to_end; s++) printf(" "); } } } /* * print_cmd_columns - Print custom column titles from -c * * If the user specified the "zpool status|iostat -c" then print their custom * column titles in the header. For example, print_cmd_columns() would print * the " col1 col2" part of this: * * $ zpool iostat -vc 'echo col1=val1; echo col2=val2' * ... * capacity operations bandwidth * pool alloc free read write read write col1 col2 * ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---- ---- * mypool 269K 1008M 0 0 107 946 * mirror 269K 1008M 0 0 107 946 * sdb - - 0 0 102 473 val1 val2 * sdc - - 0 0 5 473 val1 val2 * ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---- ---- */ static void print_cmd_columns(vdev_cmd_data_list_t *vcdl, int use_dashes) { int i, j; vdev_cmd_data_t *data = &vcdl->data[0]; if (vcdl->count == 0 || data == NULL) return; /* * Each vdev cmd should have the same column names unless the user did * something weird with their cmd. Just take the column names from the * first vdev and assume it works for all of them. */ for (i = 0; i < vcdl->uniq_cols_cnt; i++) { printf(" "); if (use_dashes) { for (j = 0; j < vcdl->uniq_cols_width[i]; j++) printf("-"); } else { printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, "%*s", vcdl->uniq_cols_width[i], vcdl->uniq_cols[i]); } } } /* * Utility function to print out a line of dashes like: * * -------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- * * ...or a dashed named-row line like: * * logs - - - - - * * @cb: iostat data * * @force_column_width If non-zero, use the value as the column width. * Otherwise use the default column widths. * * @name: Print a dashed named-row line starting * with @name. Otherwise, print a regular * dashed line. */ static void print_iostat_dashes(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, unsigned int force_column_width, const char *name) { int i; unsigned int namewidth; uint64_t flags = cb->cb_flags; uint64_t f; int idx; const name_and_columns_t *labels; const char *title; if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M) { title = histo_to_title[IOS_HISTO_IDX(cb->cb_flags)]; } else if (cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count) { title = "vdev"; } else { title = "pool"; } namewidth = MAX(MAX(strlen(title), cb->cb_namewidth), name ? strlen(name) : 0); if (name) { printf("%-*s", namewidth, name); } else { for (i = 0; i < namewidth; i++) (void) printf("-"); } /* For each bit in flags */ for (f = flags; f; f &= ~(1ULL << idx)) { unsigned int column_width; idx = lowbit64(f) - 1; if (force_column_width) column_width = force_column_width; else column_width = default_column_width(cb, idx); labels = iostat_bottom_labels[idx]; for (i = 0; i < label_array_len(labels); i++) { if (name) printf(" %*s-", column_width - 1, " "); else printf(" %.*s", column_width, "--------------------"); } } } static void print_iostat_separator_impl(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, unsigned int force_column_width) { print_iostat_dashes(cb, force_column_width, NULL); } static void print_iostat_separator(iostat_cbdata_t *cb) { print_iostat_separator_impl(cb, 0); } static void print_iostat_header_impl(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, unsigned int force_column_width, const char *histo_vdev_name) { unsigned int namewidth; const char *title; color_start(ANSI_BOLD); if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M) { title = histo_to_title[IOS_HISTO_IDX(cb->cb_flags)]; } else if (cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count) { title = "vdev"; } else { title = "pool"; } namewidth = MAX(MAX(strlen(title), cb->cb_namewidth), histo_vdev_name ? strlen(histo_vdev_name) : 0); if (histo_vdev_name) printf("%-*s", namewidth, histo_vdev_name); else printf("%*s", namewidth, ""); print_iostat_labels(cb, force_column_width, iostat_top_labels); printf("\n"); printf("%-*s", namewidth, title); print_iostat_labels(cb, force_column_width, iostat_bottom_labels); if (cb->vcdl != NULL) print_cmd_columns(cb->vcdl, 0); printf("\n"); print_iostat_separator_impl(cb, force_column_width); if (cb->vcdl != NULL) print_cmd_columns(cb->vcdl, 1); color_end(); printf("\n"); } static void print_iostat_header(iostat_cbdata_t *cb) { print_iostat_header_impl(cb, 0, NULL); } /* * Prints a size string (i.e. 120M) with the suffix ("M") colored * by order of magnitude. Uses column_size to add padding. */ static void print_stat_color(const char *statbuf, unsigned int column_size) { fputs(" ", stdout); size_t len = strlen(statbuf); while (len < column_size) { fputc(' ', stdout); column_size--; } if (*statbuf == '0') { color_start(ANSI_GRAY); fputc('0', stdout); } else { for (; *statbuf; statbuf++) { if (*statbuf == 'K') color_start(ANSI_GREEN); else if (*statbuf == 'M') color_start(ANSI_YELLOW); else if (*statbuf == 'G') color_start(ANSI_RED); else if (*statbuf == 'T') color_start(ANSI_BOLD_BLUE); else if (*statbuf == 'P') color_start(ANSI_MAGENTA); else if (*statbuf == 'E') color_start(ANSI_CYAN); fputc(*statbuf, stdout); if (--column_size <= 0) break; } } color_end(); } /* * Display a single statistic. */ static void print_one_stat(uint64_t value, enum zfs_nicenum_format format, unsigned int column_size, boolean_t scripted) { char buf[64]; zfs_nicenum_format(value, buf, sizeof (buf), format); if (scripted) printf("\t%s", buf); else print_stat_color(buf, column_size); } /* * Calculate the default vdev stats * * Subtract oldvs from newvs, apply a scaling factor, and save the resulting * stats into calcvs. */ static void calc_default_iostats(vdev_stat_t *oldvs, vdev_stat_t *newvs, vdev_stat_t *calcvs) { int i; memcpy(calcvs, newvs, sizeof (*calcvs)); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(calcvs->vs_ops); i++) calcvs->vs_ops[i] = (newvs->vs_ops[i] - oldvs->vs_ops[i]); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(calcvs->vs_bytes); i++) calcvs->vs_bytes[i] = (newvs->vs_bytes[i] - oldvs->vs_bytes[i]); } /* * Internal representation of the extended iostats data. * * The extended iostat stats are exported in nvlists as either uint64_t arrays * or single uint64_t's. We make both look like arrays to make them easier * to process. In order to make single uint64_t's look like arrays, we set * __data to the stat data, and then set *data = &__data with count = 1. Then, * we can just use *data and count. */ struct stat_array { uint64_t *data; uint_t count; /* Number of entries in data[] */ uint64_t __data; /* Only used when data is a single uint64_t */ }; static uint64_t stat_histo_max(struct stat_array *nva, unsigned int len) { uint64_t max = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) max = MAX(max, array64_max(nva[i].data, nva[i].count)); return (max); } /* * Helper function to lookup a uint64_t array or uint64_t value and store its * data as a stat_array. If the nvpair is a single uint64_t value, then we make * it look like a one element array to make it easier to process. */ static int nvpair64_to_stat_array(nvlist_t *nvl, const char *name, struct stat_array *nva) { nvpair_t *tmp; int ret; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvpair(nvl, name, &tmp) == 0); switch (nvpair_type(tmp)) { case DATA_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY: ret = nvpair_value_uint64_array(tmp, &nva->data, &nva->count); break; case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: ret = nvpair_value_uint64(tmp, &nva->__data); nva->data = &nva->__data; nva->count = 1; break; default: /* Not a uint64_t */ ret = EINVAL; break; } return (ret); } /* * Given a list of nvlist names, look up the extended stats in newnv and oldnv, * subtract them, and return the results in a newly allocated stat_array. * You must free the returned array after you are done with it with * free_calc_stats(). * * Additionally, you can set "oldnv" to NULL if you simply want the newnv * values. */ static struct stat_array * calc_and_alloc_stats_ex(const char **names, unsigned int len, nvlist_t *oldnv, nvlist_t *newnv) { nvlist_t *oldnvx = NULL, *newnvx; struct stat_array *oldnva, *newnva, *calcnva; int i, j; unsigned int alloc_size = (sizeof (struct stat_array)) * len; /* Extract our extended stats nvlist from the main list */ verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(newnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS_EX, &newnvx) == 0); if (oldnv) { verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(oldnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS_EX, &oldnvx) == 0); } newnva = safe_malloc(alloc_size); oldnva = safe_malloc(alloc_size); calcnva = safe_malloc(alloc_size); for (j = 0; j < len; j++) { verify(nvpair64_to_stat_array(newnvx, names[j], &newnva[j]) == 0); calcnva[j].count = newnva[j].count; alloc_size = calcnva[j].count * sizeof (calcnva[j].data[0]); calcnva[j].data = safe_malloc(alloc_size); memcpy(calcnva[j].data, newnva[j].data, alloc_size); if (oldnvx) { verify(nvpair64_to_stat_array(oldnvx, names[j], &oldnva[j]) == 0); for (i = 0; i < oldnva[j].count; i++) calcnva[j].data[i] -= oldnva[j].data[i]; } } free(newnva); free(oldnva); return (calcnva); } static void free_calc_stats(struct stat_array *nva, unsigned int len) { int i; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) free(nva[i].data); free(nva); } static void print_iostat_histo(struct stat_array *nva, unsigned int len, iostat_cbdata_t *cb, unsigned int column_width, unsigned int namewidth, double scale) { int i, j; char buf[6]; uint64_t val; enum zfs_nicenum_format format; unsigned int buckets; unsigned int start_bucket; if (cb->cb_literal) format = ZFS_NICENUM_RAW; else format = ZFS_NICENUM_1024; /* All these histos are the same size, so just use nva[0].count */ buckets = nva[0].count; if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_RQ_HISTO_M) { /* Start at 512 - req size should never be lower than this */ start_bucket = 9; } else { start_bucket = 0; } for (j = start_bucket; j < buckets; j++) { /* Print histogram bucket label */ if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_L_HISTO_M) { /* Ending range of this bucket */ val = (1UL << (j + 1)) - 1; zfs_nicetime(val, buf, sizeof (buf)); } else { /* Request size (starting range of bucket) */ val = (1UL << j); zfs_nicenum(val, buf, sizeof (buf)); } if (cb->cb_scripted) printf("%llu", (u_longlong_t)val); else printf("%-*s", namewidth, buf); /* Print the values on the line */ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { print_one_stat(nva[i].data[j] * scale, format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); } printf("\n"); } } static void print_solid_separator(unsigned int length) { while (length--) printf("-"); printf("\n"); } static void print_iostat_histos(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *oldnv, nvlist_t *newnv, double scale, const char *name) { unsigned int column_width; unsigned int namewidth; unsigned int entire_width; enum iostat_type type; struct stat_array *nva; const char **names; unsigned int names_len; /* What type of histo are we? */ type = IOS_HISTO_IDX(cb->cb_flags); /* Get NULL-terminated array of nvlist names for our histo */ names = vsx_type_to_nvlist[type]; names_len = str_array_len(names); /* num of names */ nva = calc_and_alloc_stats_ex(names, names_len, oldnv, newnv); if (cb->cb_literal) { column_width = MAX(5, (unsigned int) log10(stat_histo_max(nva, names_len)) + 1); } else { column_width = 5; } namewidth = MAX(cb->cb_namewidth, strlen(histo_to_title[IOS_HISTO_IDX(cb->cb_flags)])); /* * Calculate the entire line width of what we're printing. The * +2 is for the two spaces between columns: */ /* read write */ /* ----- ----- */ /* |___| <---------- column_width */ /* */ /* |__________| <--- entire_width */ /* */ entire_width = namewidth + (column_width + 2) * label_array_len(iostat_bottom_labels[type]); if (cb->cb_scripted) printf("%s\n", name); else print_iostat_header_impl(cb, column_width, name); print_iostat_histo(nva, names_len, cb, column_width, namewidth, scale); free_calc_stats(nva, names_len); if (!cb->cb_scripted) print_solid_separator(entire_width); } /* * Calculate the average latency of a power-of-two latency histogram */ static uint64_t single_histo_average(uint64_t *histo, unsigned int buckets) { int i; uint64_t count = 0, total = 0; for (i = 0; i < buckets; i++) { /* * Our buckets are power-of-two latency ranges. Use the * midpoint latency of each bucket to calculate the average. * For example: * * Bucket Midpoint * 8ns-15ns: 12ns * 16ns-31ns: 24ns * ... */ if (histo[i] != 0) { total += histo[i] * (((1UL << i) + ((1UL << i)/2))); count += histo[i]; } } /* Prevent divide by zero */ return (count == 0 ? 0 : total / count); } static void print_iostat_queues(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *newnv) { const char *names[] = { ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_R_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_R_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_W_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_W_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_R_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_R_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_W_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_W_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SCRUB_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SCRUB_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TRIM_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_REBUILD_PEND_QUEUE, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE_QUEUE, }; struct stat_array *nva; unsigned int column_width = default_column_width(cb, IOS_QUEUES); enum zfs_nicenum_format format; nva = calc_and_alloc_stats_ex(names, ARRAY_SIZE(names), NULL, newnv); if (cb->cb_literal) format = ZFS_NICENUM_RAW; else format = ZFS_NICENUM_1024; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(names); i++) { uint64_t val = nva[i].data[0]; print_one_stat(val, format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); } free_calc_stats(nva, ARRAY_SIZE(names)); } static void print_iostat_latency(iostat_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *oldnv, nvlist_t *newnv) { int i; uint64_t val; const char *names[] = { ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOT_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOT_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_DISK_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_DISK_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SYNC_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_R_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ASYNC_W_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_SCRUB_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TRIM_LAT_HISTO, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_REBUILD_LAT_HISTO, }; struct stat_array *nva; unsigned int column_width = default_column_width(cb, IOS_LATENCY); enum zfs_nicenum_format format; nva = calc_and_alloc_stats_ex(names, ARRAY_SIZE(names), oldnv, newnv); if (cb->cb_literal) format = ZFS_NICENUM_RAWTIME; else format = ZFS_NICENUM_TIME; /* Print our avg latencies on the line */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(names); i++) { /* Compute average latency for a latency histo */ val = single_histo_average(nva[i].data, nva[i].count); print_one_stat(val, format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); } free_calc_stats(nva, ARRAY_SIZE(names)); } /* * Print default statistics (capacity/operations/bandwidth) */ static void print_iostat_default(vdev_stat_t *vs, iostat_cbdata_t *cb, double scale) { unsigned int column_width = default_column_width(cb, IOS_DEFAULT); enum zfs_nicenum_format format; char na; /* char to print for "not applicable" values */ if (cb->cb_literal) { format = ZFS_NICENUM_RAW; na = '0'; } else { format = ZFS_NICENUM_1024; na = '-'; } /* only toplevel vdevs have capacity stats */ if (vs->vs_space == 0) { if (cb->cb_scripted) printf("\t%c\t%c", na, na); else printf(" %*c %*c", column_width, na, column_width, na); } else { print_one_stat(vs->vs_alloc, format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); print_one_stat(vs->vs_space - vs->vs_alloc, format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); } print_one_stat((uint64_t)(vs->vs_ops[ZIO_TYPE_READ] * scale), format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); print_one_stat((uint64_t)(vs->vs_ops[ZIO_TYPE_WRITE] * scale), format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); print_one_stat((uint64_t)(vs->vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPE_READ] * scale), format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); print_one_stat((uint64_t)(vs->vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPE_WRITE] * scale), format, column_width, cb->cb_scripted); } static const char *const class_name[] = { VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS }; /* * Print out all the statistics for the given vdev. This can either be the * toplevel configuration, or called recursively. If 'name' is NULL, then this * is a verbose output, and we don't want to display the toplevel pool stats. * * Returns the number of stat lines printed. */ static unsigned int print_vdev_stats(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *name, nvlist_t *oldnv, nvlist_t *newnv, iostat_cbdata_t *cb, int depth) { nvlist_t **oldchild, **newchild; uint_t c, children, oldchildren; vdev_stat_t *oldvs, *newvs, *calcvs; vdev_stat_t zerovs = { 0 }; char *vname; int i; int ret = 0; uint64_t tdelta; double scale; if (strcmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) return (ret); calcvs = safe_malloc(sizeof (*calcvs)); if (oldnv != NULL) { verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(oldnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&oldvs, &c) == 0); } else { oldvs = &zerovs; } /* Do we only want to see a specific vdev? */ for (i = 0; i < cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count; i++) { /* Yes we do. Is this the vdev? */ if (strcmp(name, cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names[i]) == 0) { /* * This is our vdev. Since it is the only vdev we * will be displaying, make depth = 0 so that it * doesn't get indented. */ depth = 0; break; } } if (cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count && (i == cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count)) { /* Couldn't match the name */ goto children; } verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(newnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&newvs, &c) == 0); /* * Print the vdev name unless it's is a histogram. Histograms * display the vdev name in the header itself. */ if (!(cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) { if (cb->cb_scripted) { printf("%s", name); } else { if (strlen(name) + depth > cb->cb_namewidth) (void) printf("%*s%s", depth, "", name); else (void) printf("%*s%s%*s", depth, "", name, (int)(cb->cb_namewidth - strlen(name) - depth), ""); } } /* Calculate our scaling factor */ tdelta = newvs->vs_timestamp - oldvs->vs_timestamp; if ((oldvs->vs_timestamp == 0) && (cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) { /* * If we specify printing histograms with no time interval, then * print the histogram numbers over the entire lifetime of the * vdev. */ scale = 1; } else { if (tdelta == 0) scale = 1.0; else scale = (double)NANOSEC / tdelta; } if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_DEFAULT_M) { calc_default_iostats(oldvs, newvs, calcvs); print_iostat_default(calcvs, cb, scale); } if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_LATENCY_M) print_iostat_latency(cb, oldnv, newnv); if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_QUEUES_M) print_iostat_queues(cb, newnv); if (cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M) { printf("\n"); print_iostat_histos(cb, oldnv, newnv, scale, name); } if (cb->vcdl != NULL) { const char *path; if (nvlist_lookup_string(newnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0) { printf(" "); zpool_print_cmd(cb->vcdl, zpool_get_name(zhp), path); } } if (!(cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) printf("\n"); ret++; children: free(calcvs); if (!cb->cb_verbose) return (ret); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(newnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &newchild, &children) != 0) return (ret); if (oldnv) { if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(oldnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &oldchild, &oldchildren) != 0) return (ret); children = MIN(oldchildren, children); } /* * print normal top-level devices */ for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t ishole = B_FALSE, islog = B_FALSE; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(newchild[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &ishole); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(newchild[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &islog); if (ishole || islog) continue; if (nvlist_exists(newchild[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS)) continue; vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, newchild[c], cb->cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); ret += print_vdev_stats(zhp, vname, oldnv ? oldchild[c] : NULL, newchild[c], cb, depth + 2); free(vname); } /* * print all other top-level devices */ for (uint_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(class_name); n++) { boolean_t printed = B_FALSE; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t islog = B_FALSE; const char *bias = NULL; const char *type = NULL; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(newchild[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &islog); if (islog) { bias = VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS; } else { (void) nvlist_lookup_string(newchild[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias); (void) nvlist_lookup_string(newchild[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type); } if (bias == NULL || strcmp(bias, class_name[n]) != 0) continue; if (!islog && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) continue; if (!printed) { if ((!(cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) && !cb->cb_scripted && !cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names) { print_iostat_dashes(cb, 0, class_name[n]); } printf("\n"); printed = B_TRUE; } vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, newchild[c], cb->cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); ret += print_vdev_stats(zhp, vname, oldnv ? oldchild[c] : NULL, newchild[c], cb, depth + 2); free(vname); } } /* * Include level 2 ARC devices in iostat output */ if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(newnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &newchild, &children) != 0) return (ret); if (oldnv) { if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(oldnv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &oldchild, &oldchildren) != 0) return (ret); children = MIN(oldchildren, children); } if (children > 0) { if ((!(cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) && !cb->cb_scripted && !cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names) { print_iostat_dashes(cb, 0, "cache"); } printf("\n"); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, newchild[c], cb->cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags); ret += print_vdev_stats(zhp, vname, oldnv ? oldchild[c] : NULL, newchild[c], cb, depth + 2); free(vname); } } return (ret); } static int refresh_iostat(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { iostat_cbdata_t *cb = data; boolean_t missing; /* * If the pool has disappeared, remove it from the list and continue. */ if (zpool_refresh_stats(zhp, &missing) != 0) return (-1); if (missing) pool_list_remove(cb->cb_list, zhp); return (0); } /* * Callback to print out the iostats for the given pool. */ static int print_iostat(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { iostat_cbdata_t *cb = data; nvlist_t *oldconfig, *newconfig; nvlist_t *oldnvroot, *newnvroot; int ret; newconfig = zpool_get_config(zhp, &oldconfig); if (cb->cb_iteration == 1) oldconfig = NULL; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(newconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &newnvroot) == 0); if (oldconfig == NULL) oldnvroot = NULL; else verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(oldconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &oldnvroot) == 0); ret = print_vdev_stats(zhp, zpool_get_name(zhp), oldnvroot, newnvroot, cb, 0); if ((ret != 0) && !(cb->cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M) && !cb->cb_scripted && cb->cb_verbose && !cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count) { print_iostat_separator(cb); if (cb->vcdl != NULL) { print_cmd_columns(cb->vcdl, 1); } printf("\n"); } return (ret); } static int get_columns(void) { struct winsize ws; int columns = 80; int error; if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) { error = ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws); if (error == 0) columns = ws.ws_col; } else { columns = 999; } return (columns); } /* * Return the required length of the pool/vdev name column. The minimum * allowed width and output formatting flags must be provided. */ static int get_namewidth(zpool_handle_t *zhp, int min_width, int flags, boolean_t verbose) { nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; int width = min_width; if ((config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL)) != NULL) { verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0); size_t poolname_len = strlen(zpool_get_name(zhp)); if (verbose == B_FALSE) { width = MAX(poolname_len, min_width); } else { width = MAX(poolname_len, max_width(zhp, nvroot, 0, min_width, flags)); } } return (width); } /* * Parse the input string, get the 'interval' and 'count' value if there is one. */ static void get_interval_count(int *argcp, char **argv, float *iv, unsigned long *cnt) { float interval = 0; unsigned long count = 0; int argc = *argcp; /* * Determine if the last argument is an integer or a pool name */ if (argc > 0 && zfs_isnumber(argv[argc - 1])) { char *end; errno = 0; interval = strtof(argv[argc - 1], &end); if (*end == '\0' && errno == 0) { if (interval == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "interval cannot be zero\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } /* * Ignore the last parameter */ argc--; } else { /* * If this is not a valid number, just plow on. The * user will get a more informative error message later * on. */ interval = 0; } } /* * If the last argument is also an integer, then we have both a count * and an interval. */ if (argc > 0 && zfs_isnumber(argv[argc - 1])) { char *end; errno = 0; count = interval; interval = strtof(argv[argc - 1], &end); if (*end == '\0' && errno == 0) { if (interval == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "interval cannot be zero\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } /* * Ignore the last parameter */ argc--; } else { interval = 0; } } *iv = interval; *cnt = count; *argcp = argc; } static void get_timestamp_arg(char c) { if (c == 'u') timestamp_fmt = UDATE; else if (c == 'd') timestamp_fmt = DDATE; else usage(B_FALSE); } /* * Return stat flags that are supported by all pools by both the module and * zpool iostat. "*data" should be initialized to all 0xFFs before running. * It will get ANDed down until only the flags that are supported on all pools * remain. */ static int get_stat_flags_cb(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { uint64_t *mask = data; nvlist_t *config, *nvroot, *nvx; uint64_t flags = 0; int i, j; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0); /* Default stats are always supported, but for completeness.. */ if (nvlist_exists(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS)) flags |= IOS_DEFAULT_M; /* Get our extended stats nvlist from the main list */ if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS_EX, &nvx) != 0) { /* * No extended stats; they're probably running an older * module. No big deal, we support that too. */ goto end; } /* For each extended stat, make sure all its nvpairs are supported */ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(vsx_type_to_nvlist); j++) { if (!vsx_type_to_nvlist[j][0]) continue; /* Start off by assuming the flag is supported, then check */ flags |= (1ULL << j); for (i = 0; vsx_type_to_nvlist[j][i]; i++) { if (!nvlist_exists(nvx, vsx_type_to_nvlist[j][i])) { /* flag isn't supported */ flags = flags & ~(1ULL << j); break; } } } end: *mask = *mask & flags; return (0); } /* * Return a bitmask of stats that are supported on all pools by both the module * and zpool iostat. */ static uint64_t get_stat_flags(zpool_list_t *list) { uint64_t mask = -1; /* * get_stat_flags_cb() will lop off bits from "mask" until only the * flags that are supported on all pools remain. */ pool_list_iter(list, B_FALSE, get_stat_flags_cb, &mask); return (mask); } /* * Return 1 if cb_data->cb_names[0] is this vdev's name, 0 otherwise. */ static int is_vdev_cb(void *zhp_data, nvlist_t *nv, void *cb_data) { uint64_t guid; vdev_cbdata_t *cb = cb_data; zpool_handle_t *zhp = zhp_data; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) != 0) return (0); return (guid == zpool_vdev_path_to_guid(zhp, cb->cb_names[0])); } /* * Returns 1 if cb_data->cb_names[0] is a vdev name, 0 otherwise. */ static int is_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *cb_data) { return (for_each_vdev(zhp, is_vdev_cb, cb_data)); } /* * Check if vdevs are in a pool * * Return 1 if all argv[] strings are vdev names in pool "pool_name". Otherwise * return 0. If pool_name is NULL, then search all pools. */ static int are_vdevs_in_pool(int argc, char **argv, char *pool_name, vdev_cbdata_t *cb) { char **tmp_name; int ret = 0; int i; int pool_count = 0; if ((argc == 0) || !*argv) return (0); if (pool_name) pool_count = 1; /* Temporarily hijack cb_names for a second... */ tmp_name = cb->cb_names; /* Go though our list of prospective vdev names */ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { cb->cb_names = argv + i; /* Is this name a vdev in our pools? */ ret = for_each_pool(pool_count, &pool_name, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, is_vdev, cb); if (!ret) { /* No match */ break; } } cb->cb_names = tmp_name; return (ret); } static int is_pool_cb(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { char *name = data; if (strcmp(name, zpool_get_name(zhp)) == 0) return (1); return (0); } /* * Do we have a pool named *name? If so, return 1, otherwise 0. */ static int is_pool(char *name) { return (for_each_pool(0, NULL, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, is_pool_cb, name)); } /* Are all our argv[] strings pool names? If so return 1, 0 otherwise. */ static int are_all_pools(int argc, char **argv) { if ((argc == 0) || !*argv) return (0); while (--argc >= 0) if (!is_pool(argv[argc])) return (0); return (1); } /* * Helper function to print out vdev/pool names we can't resolve. Used for an * error message. */ static void error_list_unresolved_vdevs(int argc, char **argv, char *pool_name, vdev_cbdata_t *cb) { int i; char *name; char *str; for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { name = argv[i]; if (is_pool(name)) str = gettext("pool"); else if (are_vdevs_in_pool(1, &name, pool_name, cb)) str = gettext("vdev in this pool"); else if (are_vdevs_in_pool(1, &name, NULL, cb)) str = gettext("vdev in another pool"); else str = gettext("unknown"); fprintf(stderr, "\t%s (%s)\n", name, str); } } /* * Same as get_interval_count(), but with additional checks to not misinterpret * guids as interval/count values. Assumes VDEV_NAME_GUID is set in * cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags. */ static void get_interval_count_filter_guids(int *argc, char **argv, float *interval, unsigned long *count, iostat_cbdata_t *cb) { char **tmpargv = argv; int argc_for_interval = 0; /* Is the last arg an interval value? Or a guid? */ if (*argc >= 1 && !are_vdevs_in_pool(1, &argv[*argc - 1], NULL, &cb->cb_vdevs)) { /* * The last arg is not a guid, so it's probably an * interval value. */ argc_for_interval++; if (*argc >= 2 && !are_vdevs_in_pool(1, &argv[*argc - 2], NULL, &cb->cb_vdevs)) { /* * The 2nd to last arg is not a guid, so it's probably * an interval value. */ argc_for_interval++; } } /* Point to our list of possible intervals */ tmpargv = &argv[*argc - argc_for_interval]; *argc = *argc - argc_for_interval; get_interval_count(&argc_for_interval, tmpargv, interval, count); } /* * Terminal height, in rows. Returns -1 if stdout is not connected to a TTY or * if we were unable to determine its size. */ static int terminal_height(void) { struct winsize win; if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) == 0) return (-1); if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1 && win.ws_row > 0) return (win.ws_row); return (-1); } /* * Run one of the zpool status/iostat -c scripts with the help (-h) option and * print the result. * * name: Short name of the script ('iostat'). * path: Full path to the script ('/usr/local/etc/zfs/zpool.d/iostat'); */ static void print_zpool_script_help(char *name, char *path) { char *argv[] = {path, (char *)"-h", NULL}; char **lines = NULL; int lines_cnt = 0; int rc; rc = libzfs_run_process_get_stdout_nopath(path, argv, NULL, &lines, &lines_cnt); if (rc != 0 || lines == NULL || lines_cnt <= 0) { if (lines != NULL) libzfs_free_str_array(lines, lines_cnt); return; } for (int i = 0; i < lines_cnt; i++) if (!is_blank_str(lines[i])) printf(" %-14s %s\n", name, lines[i]); libzfs_free_str_array(lines, lines_cnt); } /* * Go though the zpool status/iostat -c scripts in the user's path, run their * help option (-h), and print out the results. */ static void print_zpool_dir_scripts(char *dirpath) { DIR *dir; struct dirent *ent; char fullpath[MAXPATHLEN]; struct stat dir_stat; if ((dir = opendir(dirpath)) != NULL) { /* print all the files and directories within directory */ while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { if (snprintf(fullpath, sizeof (fullpath), "%s/%s", dirpath, ent->d_name) >= sizeof (fullpath)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: " "ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_PATH too large.\n")); exit(1); } /* Print the scripts */ if (stat(fullpath, &dir_stat) == 0) if (dir_stat.st_mode & S_IXUSR && S_ISREG(dir_stat.st_mode)) print_zpool_script_help(ent->d_name, fullpath); } closedir(dir); } } /* * Print out help text for all zpool status/iostat -c scripts. */ static void print_zpool_script_list(const char *subcommand) { char *dir, *sp, *tmp; printf(gettext("Available 'zpool %s -c' commands:\n"), subcommand); sp = zpool_get_cmd_search_path(); if (sp == NULL) return; for (dir = strtok_r(sp, ":", &tmp); dir != NULL; dir = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &tmp)) print_zpool_dir_scripts(dir); free(sp); } /* * Set the minimum pool/vdev name column width. The width must be at least 10, * but may be as large as the column width - 42 so it still fits on one line. * NOTE: 42 is the width of the default capacity/operations/bandwidth output */ static int get_namewidth_iostat(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { iostat_cbdata_t *cb = data; int width, available_width; /* * get_namewidth() returns the maximum width of any name in that column * for any pool/vdev/device line that will be output. */ width = get_namewidth(zhp, cb->cb_namewidth, cb->cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID, cb->cb_verbose); /* * The width we are calculating is the width of the header and also the * padding width for names that are less than maximum width. The stats * take up 42 characters, so the width available for names is: */ available_width = get_columns() - 42; /* * If the maximum width fits on a screen, then great! Make everything * line up by justifying all lines to the same width. If that max * width is larger than what's available, the name plus stats won't fit * on one line, and justifying to that width would cause every line to * wrap on the screen. We only want lines with long names to wrap. * Limit the padding to what won't wrap. */ if (width > available_width) width = available_width; /* * And regardless of whatever the screen width is (get_columns can * return 0 if the width is not known or less than 42 for a narrow * terminal) have the width be a minimum of 10. */ if (width < 10) width = 10; /* Save the calculated width */ cb->cb_namewidth = width; return (0); } /* * zpool iostat [[-c [script1,script2,...]] [-lq]|[-rw]] [-ghHLpPvy] [-n name] * [-T d|u] [[ pool ...]|[pool vdev ...]|[vdev ...]] * [interval [count]] * * -c CMD For each vdev, run command CMD * -g Display guid for individual vdev name. * -L Follow links when resolving vdev path name. * -P Display full path for vdev name. * -v Display statistics for individual vdevs * -h Display help * -p Display values in parsable (exact) format. * -H Scripted mode. Don't display headers, and separate properties * by a single tab. * -l Display average latency * -q Display queue depths * -w Display latency histograms * -r Display request size histogram * -T Display a timestamp in date(1) or Unix format * -n Only print headers once * * This command can be tricky because we want to be able to deal with pool * creation/destruction as well as vdev configuration changes. The bulk of this * processing is handled by the pool_list_* routines in zpool_iter.c. We rely * on pool_list_update() to detect the addition of new pools. Configuration * changes are all handled within libzfs. */ int zpool_do_iostat(int argc, char **argv) { int c; int ret; int npools; float interval = 0; unsigned long count = 0; int winheight = 24; zpool_list_t *list; boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE; boolean_t latency = B_FALSE, l_histo = B_FALSE, rq_histo = B_FALSE; boolean_t queues = B_FALSE, parsable = B_FALSE, scripted = B_FALSE; boolean_t omit_since_boot = B_FALSE; boolean_t guid = B_FALSE; boolean_t follow_links = B_FALSE; boolean_t full_name = B_FALSE; boolean_t headers_once = B_FALSE; iostat_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; char *cmd = NULL; /* Used for printing error message */ const char flag_to_arg[] = {[IOS_LATENCY] = 'l', [IOS_QUEUES] = 'q', [IOS_L_HISTO] = 'w', [IOS_RQ_HISTO] = 'r'}; uint64_t unsupported_flags; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:gLPT:vyhplqrwnH")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'c': if (cmd != NULL) { fprintf(stderr, gettext("Can't set -c flag twice\n")); exit(1); } if (getenv("ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_ENABLED") != NULL && !libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_ENABLED")) { fprintf(stderr, gettext( "Can't run -c, disabled by " "ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_ENABLED.\n")); exit(1); } if ((getuid() <= 0 || geteuid() <= 0) && !libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_AS_ROOT")) { fprintf(stderr, gettext( "Can't run -c with root privileges " "unless ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_AS_ROOT is set.\n")); exit(1); } cmd = optarg; verbose = B_TRUE; break; case 'g': guid = B_TRUE; break; case 'L': follow_links = B_TRUE; break; case 'P': full_name = B_TRUE; break; case 'T': get_timestamp_arg(*optarg); break; case 'v': verbose = B_TRUE; break; case 'p': parsable = B_TRUE; break; case 'l': latency = B_TRUE; break; case 'q': queues = B_TRUE; break; case 'H': scripted = B_TRUE; break; case 'w': l_histo = B_TRUE; break; case 'r': rq_histo = B_TRUE; break; case 'y': omit_since_boot = B_TRUE; break; case 'n': headers_once = B_TRUE; break; case 'h': usage(B_FALSE); break; case '?': if (optopt == 'c') { print_zpool_script_list("iostat"); exit(0); } else { fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); } usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; cb.cb_literal = parsable; cb.cb_scripted = scripted; if (guid) cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_GUID; if (follow_links) cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS; if (full_name) cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_PATH; cb.cb_iteration = 0; cb.cb_namewidth = 0; cb.cb_verbose = verbose; /* Get our interval and count values (if any) */ if (guid) { get_interval_count_filter_guids(&argc, argv, &interval, &count, &cb); } else { get_interval_count(&argc, argv, &interval, &count); } if (argc == 0) { /* No args, so just print the defaults. */ } else if (are_all_pools(argc, argv)) { /* All the args are pool names */ } else if (are_vdevs_in_pool(argc, argv, NULL, &cb.cb_vdevs)) { /* All the args are vdevs */ cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names = argv; cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count = argc; argc = 0; /* No pools to process */ } else if (are_all_pools(1, argv)) { /* The first arg is a pool name */ if (are_vdevs_in_pool(argc - 1, argv + 1, argv[0], &cb.cb_vdevs)) { /* ...and the rest are vdev names */ cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names = argv + 1; cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count = argc - 1; argc = 1; /* One pool to process */ } else { fprintf(stderr, gettext("Expected either a list of ")); fprintf(stderr, gettext("pools, or list of vdevs in")); fprintf(stderr, " \"%s\", ", argv[0]); fprintf(stderr, gettext("but got:\n")); error_list_unresolved_vdevs(argc - 1, argv + 1, argv[0], &cb.cb_vdevs); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); usage(B_FALSE); return (1); } } else { /* * The args don't make sense. The first arg isn't a pool name, * nor are all the args vdevs. */ fprintf(stderr, gettext("Unable to parse pools/vdevs list.\n")); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); return (1); } if (cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count != 0) { /* * If user specified vdevs, it implies verbose. */ cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE; } /* * Construct the list of all interesting pools. */ ret = 0; if ((list = pool_list_get(argc, argv, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, parsable, &ret)) == NULL) return (1); if (pool_list_count(list) == 0 && argc != 0) { pool_list_free(list); return (1); } if (pool_list_count(list) == 0 && interval == 0) { pool_list_free(list); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no pools available\n")); return (1); } if ((l_histo || rq_histo) && (cmd != NULL || latency || queues)) { pool_list_free(list); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("[-r|-w] isn't allowed with [-c|-l|-q]\n")); usage(B_FALSE); return (1); } if (l_histo && rq_histo) { pool_list_free(list); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Only one of [-r|-w] can be passed at a time\n")); usage(B_FALSE); return (1); } /* * Enter the main iostat loop. */ cb.cb_list = list; if (l_histo) { /* * Histograms tables look out of place when you try to display * them with the other stats, so make a rule that you can only * print histograms by themselves. */ cb.cb_flags = IOS_L_HISTO_M; } else if (rq_histo) { cb.cb_flags = IOS_RQ_HISTO_M; } else { cb.cb_flags = IOS_DEFAULT_M; if (latency) cb.cb_flags |= IOS_LATENCY_M; if (queues) cb.cb_flags |= IOS_QUEUES_M; } /* * See if the module supports all the stats we want to display. */ unsupported_flags = cb.cb_flags & ~get_stat_flags(list); if (unsupported_flags) { uint64_t f; int idx; fprintf(stderr, gettext("The loaded zfs module doesn't support:")); /* for each bit set in unsupported_flags */ for (f = unsupported_flags; f; f &= ~(1ULL << idx)) { idx = lowbit64(f) - 1; fprintf(stderr, " -%c", flag_to_arg[idx]); } fprintf(stderr, ". Try running a newer module.\n"); pool_list_free(list); return (1); } for (;;) { if ((npools = pool_list_count(list)) == 0) (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no pools available\n")); else { /* * If this is the first iteration and -y was supplied * we skip any printing. */ boolean_t skip = (omit_since_boot && cb.cb_iteration == 0); /* * Refresh all statistics. This is done as an * explicit step before calculating the maximum name * width, so that any * configuration changes are * properly accounted for. */ (void) pool_list_iter(list, B_FALSE, refresh_iostat, &cb); /* * Iterate over all pools to determine the maximum width * for the pool / device name column across all pools. */ cb.cb_namewidth = 0; (void) pool_list_iter(list, B_FALSE, get_namewidth_iostat, &cb); if (timestamp_fmt != NODATE) print_timestamp(timestamp_fmt); if (cmd != NULL && cb.cb_verbose && !(cb.cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) { cb.vcdl = all_pools_for_each_vdev_run(argc, argv, cmd, g_zfs, cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names, cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count, cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags); } else { cb.vcdl = NULL; } /* * Check terminal size so we can print headers * even when terminal window has its height * changed. */ winheight = terminal_height(); /* * Are we connected to TTY? If not, headers_once * should be true, to avoid breaking scripts. */ if (winheight < 0) headers_once = B_TRUE; /* * If it's the first time and we're not skipping it, * or either skip or verbose mode, print the header. * * The histogram code explicitly prints its header on * every vdev, so skip this for histograms. */ if (((++cb.cb_iteration == 1 && !skip) || (skip != verbose) || (!headers_once && (cb.cb_iteration % winheight) == 0)) && (!(cb.cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) && !cb.cb_scripted) print_iostat_header(&cb); if (skip) { (void) fflush(stdout); (void) fsleep(interval); continue; } pool_list_iter(list, B_FALSE, print_iostat, &cb); /* * If there's more than one pool, and we're not in * verbose mode (which prints a separator for us), * then print a separator. * * In addition, if we're printing specific vdevs then * we also want an ending separator. */ if (((npools > 1 && !verbose && !(cb.cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M)) || (!(cb.cb_flags & IOS_ANYHISTO_M) && cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count)) && !cb.cb_scripted) { print_iostat_separator(&cb); if (cb.vcdl != NULL) print_cmd_columns(cb.vcdl, 1); printf("\n"); } if (cb.vcdl != NULL) free_vdev_cmd_data_list(cb.vcdl); } if (interval == 0) break; if (count != 0 && --count == 0) break; (void) fflush(stdout); (void) fsleep(interval); } pool_list_free(list); return (ret); } typedef struct list_cbdata { boolean_t cb_verbose; int cb_name_flags; int cb_namewidth; boolean_t cb_json; boolean_t cb_scripted; zprop_list_t *cb_proplist; boolean_t cb_literal; nvlist_t *cb_jsobj; boolean_t cb_json_as_int; boolean_t cb_json_pool_key_guid; } list_cbdata_t; /* * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one. */ static void print_header(list_cbdata_t *cb) { zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist; char headerbuf[ZPOOL_MAXPROPLEN]; const char *header; boolean_t first = B_TRUE; boolean_t right_justify; size_t width = 0; for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { width = pl->pl_width; if (first && cb->cb_verbose) { /* * Reset the width to accommodate the verbose listing * of devices. */ width = cb->cb_namewidth; } if (!first) (void) fputs(" ", stdout); else first = B_FALSE; right_justify = B_FALSE; if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP) { header = zpool_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop); right_justify = zpool_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop); } else { int i; for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++) headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]); headerbuf[i] = '\0'; header = headerbuf; } if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify) (void) fputs(header, stdout); else if (right_justify) (void) printf("%*s", (int)width, header); else (void) printf("%-*s", (int)width, header); } (void) fputc('\n', stdout); } /* * Given a pool and a list of properties, print out all the properties according * to the described layout. Used by zpool_do_list(). */ static void collect_pool(zpool_handle_t *zhp, list_cbdata_t *cb) { zprop_list_t *pl = cb->cb_proplist; boolean_t first = B_TRUE; char property[ZPOOL_MAXPROPLEN]; const char *propstr; boolean_t right_justify; size_t width; zprop_source_t sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; nvlist_t *item, *d, *props; item = d = props = NULL; if (cb->cb_json) { item = fnvlist_alloc(); props = fnvlist_alloc(); d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cb->cb_jsobj, "pools"); if (d == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "pools obj not found.\n"); exit(1); } fill_pool_info(item, zhp, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int); } for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { width = pl->pl_width; if (first && cb->cb_verbose) { /* * Reset the width to accommodate the verbose listing * of devices. */ width = cb->cb_namewidth; } if (!cb->cb_json && !first) { if (cb->cb_scripted) (void) fputc('\t', stdout); else (void) fputs(" ", stdout); } else { first = B_FALSE; } right_justify = B_FALSE; if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP) { if (zpool_get_prop(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property, sizeof (property), &sourcetype, cb->cb_literal) != 0) propstr = "-"; else propstr = property; right_justify = zpool_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop); } else if ((zpool_prop_feature(pl->pl_user_prop) || zpool_prop_unsupported(pl->pl_user_prop)) && zpool_prop_get_feature(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, property, sizeof (property)) == 0) { propstr = property; sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; } else if (zfs_prop_user(pl->pl_user_prop) && zpool_get_userprop(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, property, sizeof (property), &sourcetype) == 0) { propstr = property; } else { propstr = "-"; } if (cb->cb_json) { if (pl->pl_prop == ZPOOL_PROP_NAME) continue; (void) zprop_nvlist_one_property( zpool_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), propstr, sourcetype, NULL, NULL, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); } else { /* * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this * is the last column and it is left-justified, don't * include a width format specifier. */ if (cb->cb_scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)) (void) fputs(propstr, stdout); else if (right_justify) (void) printf("%*s", (int)width, propstr); else (void) printf("%-*s", (int)width, propstr); } } if (cb->cb_json) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "properties", props); if (cb->cb_json_pool_key_guid) { char pool_guid[256]; uint64_t guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64( zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID); snprintf(pool_guid, 256, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, pool_guid, item); } else { fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, zpool_get_name(zhp), item); } fnvlist_free(props); fnvlist_free(item); } else (void) fputc('\n', stdout); } static void collect_vdev_prop(zpool_prop_t prop, uint64_t value, const char *str, boolean_t scripted, boolean_t valid, enum zfs_nicenum_format format, boolean_t json, nvlist_t *nvl, boolean_t as_int) { char propval[64]; boolean_t fixed; size_t width = zprop_width(prop, &fixed, ZFS_TYPE_POOL); switch (prop) { case ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE: case ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ: case ZPOOL_PROP_CHECKPOINT: case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO: case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPCACHED: if (value == 0) (void) strlcpy(propval, "-", sizeof (propval)); else zfs_nicenum_format(value, propval, sizeof (propval), format); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_FRAGMENTATION: if (value == ZFS_FRAG_INVALID) { (void) strlcpy(propval, "-", sizeof (propval)); } else if (format == ZFS_NICENUM_RAW) { (void) snprintf(propval, sizeof (propval), "%llu", (unsigned long long)value); } else { (void) snprintf(propval, sizeof (propval), "%llu%%", (unsigned long long)value); } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY: /* capacity value is in parts-per-10,000 (aka permyriad) */ if (format == ZFS_NICENUM_RAW) (void) snprintf(propval, sizeof (propval), "%llu", (unsigned long long)value / 100); else (void) snprintf(propval, sizeof (propval), value < 1000 ? "%1.2f%%" : value < 10000 ? "%2.1f%%" : "%3.0f%%", value / 100.0); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH: width = 8; (void) strlcpy(propval, str, sizeof (propval)); break; default: zfs_nicenum_format(value, propval, sizeof (propval), format); } if (!valid) (void) strlcpy(propval, "-", sizeof (propval)); if (json) { zprop_nvlist_one_property(zpool_prop_to_name(prop), propval, ZPROP_SRC_NONE, NULL, NULL, nvl, as_int); } else { if (scripted) (void) printf("\t%s", propval); else (void) printf(" %*s", (int)width, propval); } } /* * print static default line per vdev * not compatible with '-o' option */ static void collect_list_stats(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *name, nvlist_t *nv, list_cbdata_t *cb, int depth, boolean_t isspare, nvlist_t *item) { nvlist_t **child; vdev_stat_t *vs; uint_t c, children = 0; char *vname; boolean_t scripted = cb->cb_scripted; uint64_t islog = B_FALSE; nvlist_t *props, *ent, *ch, *obj, *l2c, *sp; props = ent = ch = obj = sp = l2c = NULL; const char *dashes = "%-*s - - - - " "- - - - -\n"; verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &c) == 0); if (name != NULL) { boolean_t toplevel = (vs->vs_space != 0); uint64_t cap; enum zfs_nicenum_format format; const char *state; if (cb->cb_literal) format = ZFS_NICENUM_RAW; else format = ZFS_NICENUM_1024; if (strcmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) return; if (cb->cb_json) { props = fnvlist_alloc(); ent = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_vdev_info(ent, zhp, (char *)name, B_FALSE, cb->cb_json_as_int); } else { if (scripted) (void) printf("\t%s", name); else if (strlen(name) + depth > cb->cb_namewidth) (void) printf("%*s%s", depth, "", name); else (void) printf("%*s%s%*s", depth, "", name, (int)(cb->cb_namewidth - strlen(name) - depth), ""); } /* * Print the properties for the individual vdevs. Some * properties are only applicable to toplevel vdevs. The * 'toplevel' boolean value is passed to the print_one_column() * to indicate that the value is valid. */ if (VDEV_STAT_VALID(vs_pspace, c) && vs->vs_pspace) { collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE, vs->vs_pspace, NULL, scripted, B_TRUE, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); } else { collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE, vs->vs_space, NULL, scripted, toplevel, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); } collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED, vs->vs_alloc, NULL, scripted, toplevel, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_FREE, vs->vs_space - vs->vs_alloc, NULL, scripted, toplevel, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_CHECKPOINT, vs->vs_checkpoint_space, NULL, scripted, toplevel, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ, vs->vs_esize, NULL, scripted, B_TRUE, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_FRAGMENTATION, vs->vs_fragmentation, NULL, scripted, (vs->vs_fragmentation != ZFS_FRAG_INVALID && toplevel), format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); cap = (vs->vs_space == 0) ? 0 : (vs->vs_alloc * 10000 / vs->vs_space); collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY, cap, NULL, scripted, toplevel, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO, 0, NULL, scripted, toplevel, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); state = zpool_state_to_name(vs->vs_state, vs->vs_aux); if (isspare) { if (vs->vs_aux == VDEV_AUX_SPARED) state = "INUSE"; else if (vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) state = "AVAIL"; } collect_vdev_prop(ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH, 0, state, scripted, B_TRUE, format, cb->cb_json, props, cb->cb_json_as_int); if (cb->cb_json) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(ent, "properties", props); fnvlist_free(props); } else (void) fputc('\n', stdout); } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) { if (cb->cb_json) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, name, ent); fnvlist_free(ent); } return; } if (cb->cb_json) { ch = fnvlist_alloc(); } /* list the normal vdevs first */ for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t ishole = B_FALSE; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &ishole) == 0 && ishole) continue; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &islog) == 0 && islog) continue; if (nvlist_exists(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS)) continue; vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); if (name == NULL || cb->cb_json != B_TRUE) collect_list_stats(zhp, vname, child[c], cb, depth + 2, B_FALSE, item); else if (cb->cb_json) { collect_list_stats(zhp, vname, child[c], cb, depth + 2, B_FALSE, ch); } free(vname); } if (cb->cb_json) { if (!nvlist_empty(ch)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(ent, "vdevs", ch); fnvlist_free(ch); } /* list the classes: 'logs', 'dedup', and 'special' */ for (uint_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(class_name); n++) { boolean_t printed = B_FALSE; if (cb->cb_json) obj = fnvlist_alloc(); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { const char *bias = NULL; const char *type = NULL; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &islog) == 0 && islog) { bias = VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS; } else { (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias); (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type); } if (bias == NULL || strcmp(bias, class_name[n]) != 0) continue; if (!islog && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) continue; if (!printed && !cb->cb_json) { /* LINTED E_SEC_PRINTF_VAR_FMT */ (void) printf(dashes, cb->cb_namewidth, class_name[n]); printed = B_TRUE; } vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); collect_list_stats(zhp, vname, child[c], cb, depth + 2, B_FALSE, obj); free(vname); } if (cb->cb_json) { if (!nvlist_empty(obj)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, class_name[n], obj); fnvlist_free(obj); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &child, &children) == 0 && children > 0) { if (cb->cb_json) { l2c = fnvlist_alloc(); } else { /* LINTED E_SEC_PRINTF_VAR_FMT */ (void) printf(dashes, cb->cb_namewidth, "cache"); } for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags); collect_list_stats(zhp, vname, child[c], cb, depth + 2, B_FALSE, l2c); free(vname); } if (cb->cb_json) { if (!nvlist_empty(l2c)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "l2cache", l2c); fnvlist_free(l2c); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &child, &children) == 0 && children > 0) { if (cb->cb_json) { sp = fnvlist_alloc(); } else { /* LINTED E_SEC_PRINTF_VAR_FMT */ (void) printf(dashes, cb->cb_namewidth, "spare"); } for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags); collect_list_stats(zhp, vname, child[c], cb, depth + 2, B_TRUE, sp); free(vname); } if (cb->cb_json) { if (!nvlist_empty(sp)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "spares", sp); fnvlist_free(sp); } } if (name != NULL && cb->cb_json) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, name, ent); fnvlist_free(ent); } } /* * Generic callback function to list a pool. */ static int list_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { nvlist_t *p, *d, *nvdevs; uint64_t guid; char pool_guid[256]; const char *pool_name = zpool_get_name(zhp); list_cbdata_t *cbp = data; p = d = nvdevs = NULL; collect_pool(zhp, cbp); if (cbp->cb_verbose) { nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0); if (cbp->cb_json) { d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "pools"); if (cbp->cb_json_pool_key_guid) { guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID); snprintf(pool_guid, 256, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); p = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(d, pool_guid); } else { p = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(d, pool_name); } nvdevs = fnvlist_alloc(); } collect_list_stats(zhp, NULL, nvroot, cbp, 0, B_FALSE, nvdevs); if (cbp->cb_json) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(p, "vdevs", nvdevs); if (cbp->cb_json_pool_key_guid) fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, pool_guid, p); else fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, pool_name, p); fnvlist_add_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "pools", d); fnvlist_free(nvdevs); } } return (0); } /* * Set the minimum pool/vdev name column width. The width must be at least 9, * but may be as large as needed. */ static int get_namewidth_list(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { list_cbdata_t *cb = data; int width; width = get_namewidth(zhp, cb->cb_namewidth, cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID, cb->cb_verbose); if (width < 9) width = 9; cb->cb_namewidth = width; return (0); } /* * zpool list [-gHLpP] [-o prop[,prop]*] [-T d|u] [pool] ... [interval [count]] * * -g Display guid for individual vdev name. * -H Scripted mode. Don't display headers, and separate properties * by a single tab. * -L Follow links when resolving vdev path name. * -o List of properties to display. Defaults to * "name,size,allocated,free,expandsize,fragmentation,capacity," * "dedupratio,health,altroot" * -p Display values in parsable (exact) format. * -P Display full path for vdev name. * -T Display a timestamp in date(1) or Unix format * -j Display the output in JSON format * --json-int Display the numbers as integer instead of strings. * --json-pool-key-guid Set pool GUID as key for pool objects. * * List all pools in the system, whether or not they're healthy. Output space * statistics for each one, as well as health status summary. */ int zpool_do_list(int argc, char **argv) { int c; int ret = 0; list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; static char default_props[] = "name,size,allocated,free,checkpoint,expandsize,fragmentation," "capacity,dedupratio,health,altroot"; char *props = default_props; float interval = 0; unsigned long count = 0; zpool_list_t *list; boolean_t first = B_TRUE; nvlist_t *data = NULL; current_prop_type = ZFS_TYPE_POOL; struct option long_options[] = { {"json-int", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT}, {"json-pool-key-guid", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":gjHLo:pPT:v", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'g': cb.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_GUID; break; case 'H': cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE; break; case 'L': cb.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS; break; case 'o': props = optarg; break; case 'P': cb.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_PATH; break; case 'p': cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; break; case 'j': cb.cb_json = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT: cb.cb_json_as_int = B_TRUE; cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID: cb.cb_json_pool_key_guid = B_TRUE; break; case 'T': get_timestamp_arg(*optarg); break; case 'v': cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE; cb.cb_namewidth = 8; /* 8 until precalc is avail */ break; case ':': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " "'%c' option\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_as_int) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'--json-int' only works with" " '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_pool_key_guid) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'json-pool-key-guid' only" " works with '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } get_interval_count(&argc, argv, &interval, &count); if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, props, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_POOL) != 0) usage(B_FALSE); for (;;) { if ((list = pool_list_get(argc, argv, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, cb.cb_literal, &ret)) == NULL) return (1); if (pool_list_count(list) == 0) break; if (cb.cb_json) { cb.cb_jsobj = zpool_json_schema(0, 1); data = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_nvlist(cb.cb_jsobj, "pools", data); fnvlist_free(data); } cb.cb_namewidth = 0; (void) pool_list_iter(list, B_FALSE, get_namewidth_list, &cb); if (timestamp_fmt != NODATE) { if (cb.cb_json) { if (cb.cb_json_as_int) { fnvlist_add_uint64(cb.cb_jsobj, "time", time(NULL)); } else { char ts[128]; get_timestamp(timestamp_fmt, ts, 128); fnvlist_add_string(cb.cb_jsobj, "time", ts); } } else print_timestamp(timestamp_fmt); } if (!cb.cb_scripted && (first || cb.cb_verbose) && !cb.cb_json) { print_header(&cb); first = B_FALSE; } ret = pool_list_iter(list, B_TRUE, list_callback, &cb); if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_json) zcmd_print_json(cb.cb_jsobj); else if (ret != 0 && cb.cb_json) nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj); if (interval == 0) break; if (count != 0 && --count == 0) break; pool_list_free(list); (void) fflush(stdout); (void) fsleep(interval); } if (argc == 0 && !cb.cb_scripted && !cb.cb_json && pool_list_count(list) == 0) { (void) printf(gettext("no pools available\n")); ret = 0; } pool_list_free(list); zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist); return (ret); } static int zpool_do_attach_or_replace(int argc, char **argv, int replacing) { boolean_t force = B_FALSE; boolean_t rebuild = B_FALSE; boolean_t wait = B_FALSE; int c; nvlist_t *nvroot; char *poolname, *old_disk, *new_disk; zpool_handle_t *zhp; nvlist_t *props = NULL; char *propval; int ret; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "fo:sw")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'f': force = B_TRUE; break; case 'o': if ((propval = strchr(optarg, '=')) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing " "'=' for -o option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } *propval = '\0'; propval++; if ((strcmp(optarg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT) != 0) || (add_prop_list(optarg, propval, &props, B_TRUE))) usage(B_FALSE); break; case 's': rebuild = B_TRUE; break; case 'w': wait = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing specification\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } old_disk = argv[1]; if (argc < 3) { if (!replacing) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing specification\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } new_disk = old_disk; argc -= 1; argv += 1; } else { new_disk = argv[2]; argc -= 2; argv += 2; } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) { nvlist_free(props); return (1); } if (zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("pool '%s' is unavailable\n"), poolname); zpool_close(zhp); nvlist_free(props); return (1); } /* unless manually specified use "ashift" pool property (if set) */ if (!nvlist_exists(props, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT)) { int intval; zprop_source_t src; char strval[ZPOOL_MAXPROPLEN]; intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_ASHIFT, &src); if (src != ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT) { (void) sprintf(strval, "%" PRId32, intval); verify(add_prop_list(ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, strval, &props, B_TRUE) == 0); } } nvroot = make_root_vdev(zhp, props, force, B_FALSE, replacing, B_FALSE, argc, argv); if (nvroot == NULL) { zpool_close(zhp); nvlist_free(props); return (1); } ret = zpool_vdev_attach(zhp, old_disk, new_disk, nvroot, replacing, rebuild); if (ret == 0 && wait) { zpool_wait_activity_t activity = ZPOOL_WAIT_RESILVER; char raidz_prefix[] = "raidz"; if (replacing) { activity = ZPOOL_WAIT_REPLACE; } else if (strncmp(old_disk, raidz_prefix, strlen(raidz_prefix)) == 0) { activity = ZPOOL_WAIT_RAIDZ_EXPAND; } ret = zpool_wait(zhp, activity); } nvlist_free(props); nvlist_free(nvroot); zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * zpool replace [-fsw] [-o property=value] * * -f Force attach, even if appears to be in use. * -s Use sequential instead of healing reconstruction for resilver. * -o Set property=value. * -w Wait for replacing to complete before returning * * Replace with . */ int zpool_do_replace(int argc, char **argv) { return (zpool_do_attach_or_replace(argc, argv, B_TRUE)); } /* * zpool attach [-fsw] [-o property=value] | * * -f Force attach, even if appears to be in use. * -s Use sequential instead of healing reconstruction for resilver. * -o Set property=value. * -w Wait for resilvering (mirror) or expansion (raidz) to complete * before returning. * * Attach to a or , where the vdev can be of type * mirror or raidz. If is not part of a mirror, then will * be transformed into a mirror of and . When a mirror * is involved, will begin life with a DTL of [0, now], and will * immediately begin to resilver itself. For the raidz case, a expansion will * commence and reflow the raidz data across all the disks including the * . */ int zpool_do_attach(int argc, char **argv) { return (zpool_do_attach_or_replace(argc, argv, B_FALSE)); } /* * zpool detach [-f] * * -f Force detach of , even if DTLs argue against it * (not supported yet) * * Detach a device from a mirror. The operation will be refused if * is the last device in the mirror, or if the DTLs indicate that this device * has the only valid copy of some data. */ int zpool_do_detach(int argc, char **argv) { int c; char *poolname, *path; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int ret; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) { switch (c) { case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing specification\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; path = argv[1]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); ret = zpool_vdev_detach(zhp, path); zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * zpool split [-gLnP] [-o prop=val] ... * [-o mntopt] ... * [-R altroot] [ ...] * * -g Display guid for individual vdev name. * -L Follow links when resolving vdev path name. * -n Do not split the pool, but display the resulting layout if * it were to be split. * -o Set property=value, or set mount options. * -P Display full path for vdev name. * -R Mount the split-off pool under an alternate root. * -l Load encryption keys while importing. * * Splits the named pool and gives it the new pool name. Devices to be split * off may be listed, provided that no more than one device is specified * per top-level vdev mirror. The newly split pool is left in an exported * state unless -R is specified. * * Restrictions: the top-level of the pool pool must only be made up of * mirrors; all devices in the pool must be healthy; no device may be * undergoing a resilvering operation. */ int zpool_do_split(int argc, char **argv) { char *srcpool, *newpool, *propval; char *mntopts = NULL; splitflags_t flags; int c, ret = 0; int ms_status = 0; boolean_t loadkeys = B_FALSE; zpool_handle_t *zhp; nvlist_t *config, *props = NULL; flags.dryrun = B_FALSE; flags.import = B_FALSE; flags.name_flags = 0; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":gLR:lno:P")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'g': flags.name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_GUID; break; case 'L': flags.name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS; break; case 'R': flags.import = B_TRUE; if (add_prop_list( zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), optarg, &props, B_TRUE) != 0) { nvlist_free(props); usage(B_FALSE); } break; case 'l': loadkeys = B_TRUE; break; case 'n': flags.dryrun = B_TRUE; break; case 'o': if ((propval = strchr(optarg, '=')) != NULL) { *propval = '\0'; propval++; if (add_prop_list(optarg, propval, &props, B_TRUE) != 0) { nvlist_free(props); usage(B_FALSE); } } else { mntopts = optarg; } break; case 'P': flags.name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_PATH; break; case ':': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " "'%c' option\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); break; } } if (!flags.import && mntopts != NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("setting mntopts is only " "valid when importing the pool\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (!flags.import && loadkeys) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("loading keys is only " "valid when importing the pool\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Missing pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Missing new pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } srcpool = argv[0]; newpool = argv[1]; argc -= 2; argv += 2; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, srcpool)) == NULL) { nvlist_free(props); return (1); } config = split_mirror_vdev(zhp, newpool, props, flags, argc, argv); if (config == NULL) { ret = 1; } else { if (flags.dryrun) { (void) printf(gettext("would create '%s' with the " "following layout:\n\n"), newpool); print_vdev_tree(NULL, newpool, config, 0, "", flags.name_flags); print_vdev_tree(NULL, "dedup", config, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, 0); print_vdev_tree(NULL, "special", config, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, 0); } } zpool_close(zhp); if (ret != 0 || flags.dryrun || !flags.import) { nvlist_free(config); nvlist_free(props); return (ret); } /* * The split was successful. Now we need to open the new * pool and import it. */ if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(g_zfs, newpool)) == NULL) { nvlist_free(config); nvlist_free(props); return (1); } if (loadkeys) { ret = zfs_crypto_attempt_load_keys(g_zfs, newpool); if (ret != 0) ret = 1; } if (zpool_get_state(zhp) != POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) { ms_status = zpool_enable_datasets(zhp, mntopts, 0, mount_tp_nthr); if (ms_status == EZFS_SHAREFAILED) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Split was successful, " "datasets are mounted but sharing of some datasets " "has failed\n")); } else if (ms_status == EZFS_MOUNTFAILED) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Split was successful" ", but some datasets could not be mounted\n")); (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Try doing '%s' with a " "different altroot\n"), "zpool import"); } } zpool_close(zhp); nvlist_free(config); nvlist_free(props); return (ret); } /* * zpool online [--power] ... * * --power: Power on the enclosure slot to the drive (if possible) */ int zpool_do_online(int argc, char **argv) { int c, i; char *poolname; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int ret = 0; vdev_state_t newstate; int flags = 0; boolean_t is_power_on = B_FALSE; struct option long_options[] = { {"power", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "e", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'e': flags |= ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER: is_power_on = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_AUTO_POWER_ON_SLOT")) is_power_on = B_TRUE; argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing device name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { vdev_state_t oldstate; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache; int rc; if (is_power_on) { rc = zpool_power_on_and_disk_wait(zhp, argv[i]); if (rc == ENOTSUP) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Power control not supported\n")); } if (rc != 0) return (rc); } nvlist_t *tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, argv[i], &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL); if (tgt == NULL) { ret = 1; continue; } uint_t vsc; oldstate = ((vdev_stat_t *)fnvlist_lookup_uint64_array(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, &vsc))->vs_state; if (zpool_vdev_online(zhp, argv[i], flags, &newstate) == 0) { if (newstate != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) { (void) printf(gettext("warning: device '%s' " "onlined, but remains in faulted state\n"), argv[i]); if (newstate == VDEV_STATE_FAULTED) (void) printf(gettext("use 'zpool " "clear' to restore a faulted " "device\n")); else (void) printf(gettext("use 'zpool " "replace' to replace devices " "that are no longer present\n")); if ((flags & ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND)) { (void) printf(gettext("%s: failed " "to expand usable space on " "unhealthy device '%s'\n"), (oldstate >= VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED ? "error" : "warning"), argv[i]); if (oldstate >= VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED) { ret = 1; break; } } } } else { ret = 1; } } zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * zpool offline [-ft]|[--power] ... * * * -f Force the device into a faulted state. * * -t Only take the device off-line temporarily. The offline/faulted * state will not be persistent across reboots. * * --power Power off the enclosure slot to the drive (if possible) */ int zpool_do_offline(int argc, char **argv) { int c, i; char *poolname; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int ret = 0; boolean_t istmp = B_FALSE; boolean_t fault = B_FALSE; boolean_t is_power_off = B_FALSE; struct option long_options[] = { {"power", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ft", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'f': fault = B_TRUE; break; case 't': istmp = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER: is_power_off = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } if (is_power_off && fault) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-0 and -f cannot be used together\n")); usage(B_FALSE); return (1); } if (is_power_off && istmp) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-0 and -t cannot be used together\n")); usage(B_FALSE); return (1); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing device name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { uint64_t guid = zpool_vdev_path_to_guid(zhp, argv[i]); if (is_power_off) { /* * Note: we have to power off first, then set REMOVED, * or else zpool_vdev_set_removed_state() returns * EAGAIN. */ ret = zpool_power_off(zhp, argv[i]); if (ret != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s %s %d\n", gettext("unable to power off slot for"), argv[i], ret); } zpool_vdev_set_removed_state(zhp, guid, VDEV_AUX_NONE); } else if (fault) { vdev_aux_t aux; if (istmp == B_FALSE) { /* Force the fault to persist across imports */ aux = VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL_PERSIST; } else { aux = VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL; } if (guid == 0 || zpool_vdev_fault(zhp, guid, aux) != 0) ret = 1; } else { if (zpool_vdev_offline(zhp, argv[i], istmp) != 0) ret = 1; } } zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * zpool clear [-nF]|[--power] [device] * * Clear all errors associated with a pool or a particular device. */ int zpool_do_clear(int argc, char **argv) { int c; int ret = 0; boolean_t dryrun = B_FALSE; boolean_t do_rewind = B_FALSE; boolean_t xtreme_rewind = B_FALSE; boolean_t is_power_on = B_FALSE; uint32_t rewind_policy = ZPOOL_NO_REWIND; nvlist_t *policy = NULL; zpool_handle_t *zhp; char *pool, *device; struct option long_options[] = { {"power", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "FnX", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'F': do_rewind = B_TRUE; break; case 'n': dryrun = B_TRUE; break; case 'X': xtreme_rewind = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER: is_power_on = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_AUTO_POWER_ON_SLOT")) is_power_on = B_TRUE; argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if ((dryrun || xtreme_rewind) && !do_rewind) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-n or -X only meaningful with -F\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (dryrun) rewind_policy = ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND; else if (do_rewind) rewind_policy = ZPOOL_DO_REWIND; if (xtreme_rewind) rewind_policy |= ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND; /* In future, further rewind policy choices can be passed along here */ if (nvlist_alloc(&policy, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 || nvlist_add_uint32(policy, ZPOOL_LOAD_REWIND_POLICY, rewind_policy) != 0) { return (1); } pool = argv[0]; device = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : NULL; if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(g_zfs, pool)) == NULL) { nvlist_free(policy); return (1); } if (is_power_on) { if (device == NULL) { zpool_power_on_pool_and_wait_for_devices(zhp); } else { zpool_power_on_and_disk_wait(zhp, device); } } if (zpool_clear(zhp, device, policy) != 0) ret = 1; zpool_close(zhp); nvlist_free(policy); return (ret); } /* * zpool reguid */ int zpool_do_reguid(int argc, char **argv) { int c; char *poolname; zpool_handle_t *zhp; int ret = 0; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) { switch (c) { case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* get pool name and check number of arguments */ if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } poolname = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname)) == NULL) return (1); ret = zpool_reguid(zhp); zpool_close(zhp); return (ret); } /* * zpool reopen * * Reopen the pool so that the kernel can update the sizes of all vdevs. */ int zpool_do_reopen(int argc, char **argv) { int c; int ret = 0; boolean_t scrub_restart = B_TRUE; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'n': scrub_restart = B_FALSE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; /* if argc == 0 we will execute zpool_reopen_one on all pools */ ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, zpool_reopen_one, &scrub_restart); return (ret); } typedef struct scrub_cbdata { int cb_type; pool_scrub_cmd_t cb_scrub_cmd; } scrub_cbdata_t; static boolean_t zpool_has_checkpoint(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); if (config != NULL) { pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs = NULL; uint_t c; nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pcs, &c); if (pcs == NULL || pcs->pcs_state == CS_NONE) return (B_FALSE); assert(pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS || pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_DISCARDING); return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } static int scrub_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { scrub_cbdata_t *cb = data; int err; /* * Ignore faulted pools. */ if (zpool_get_state(zhp) == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot scan '%s': pool is " "currently unavailable\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); return (1); } err = zpool_scan(zhp, cb->cb_type, cb->cb_scrub_cmd); if (err == 0 && zpool_has_checkpoint(zhp) && cb->cb_type == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB) { (void) printf(gettext("warning: will not scrub state that " "belongs to the checkpoint of pool '%s'\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); } return (err != 0); } static int wait_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { zpool_wait_activity_t *act = data; return (zpool_wait(zhp, *act)); } /* * zpool scrub [-s | -p] [-w] [-e] ... * * -e Only scrub blocks in the error log. * -s Stop. Stops any in-progress scrub. * -p Pause. Pause in-progress scrub. * -w Wait. Blocks until scrub has completed. */ int zpool_do_scrub(int argc, char **argv) { int c; scrub_cbdata_t cb; boolean_t wait = B_FALSE; int error; cb.cb_type = POOL_SCAN_SCRUB; cb.cb_scrub_cmd = POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL; boolean_t is_error_scrub = B_FALSE; boolean_t is_pause = B_FALSE; boolean_t is_stop = B_FALSE; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "spwe")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'e': is_error_scrub = B_TRUE; break; case 's': is_stop = B_TRUE; break; case 'p': is_pause = B_TRUE; break; case 'w': wait = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } if (is_pause && is_stop) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option " "combination :-s and -p are mutually exclusive\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } else { if (is_error_scrub) cb.cb_type = POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB; if (is_pause) { cb.cb_scrub_cmd = POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE; } else if (is_stop) { cb.cb_type = POOL_SCAN_NONE; } else { cb.cb_scrub_cmd = POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL; } } if (wait && (cb.cb_type == POOL_SCAN_NONE || cb.cb_scrub_cmd == POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option combination: " "-w cannot be used with -p or -s\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } error = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, scrub_callback, &cb); if (wait && !error) { zpool_wait_activity_t act = ZPOOL_WAIT_SCRUB; error = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, wait_callback, &act); } return (error); } /* * zpool resilver ... * * Restarts any in-progress resilver */ int zpool_do_resilver(int argc, char **argv) { int c; scrub_cbdata_t cb; cb.cb_type = POOL_SCAN_RESILVER; cb.cb_scrub_cmd = POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) { switch (c) { case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } return (for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, scrub_callback, &cb)); } /* * zpool trim [-d] [-r ] [-c | -s] [ ...] * * -c Cancel. Ends any in-progress trim. * -d Secure trim. Requires kernel and device support. * -r Sets the TRIM rate in bytes (per second). Supports * adding a multiplier suffix such as 'k' or 'm'. * -s Suspend. TRIM can then be restarted with no flags. * -w Wait. Blocks until trimming has completed. */ int zpool_do_trim(int argc, char **argv) { struct option long_options[] = { {"cancel", no_argument, NULL, 'c'}, {"secure", no_argument, NULL, 'd'}, {"rate", required_argument, NULL, 'r'}, {"suspend", no_argument, NULL, 's'}, {"wait", no_argument, NULL, 'w'}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; pool_trim_func_t cmd_type = POOL_TRIM_START; uint64_t rate = 0; boolean_t secure = B_FALSE; boolean_t wait = B_FALSE; int c; while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cdr:sw", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'c': if (cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_START && cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_CANCEL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-c cannot be " "combined with other options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cmd_type = POOL_TRIM_CANCEL; break; case 'd': if (cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_START) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-d cannot be " "combined with the -c or -s options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } secure = B_TRUE; break; case 'r': if (cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_START) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-r cannot be " "combined with the -c or -s options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &rate) == -1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", gettext("invalid value for rate"), libzfs_error_description(g_zfs)); usage(B_FALSE); } break; case 's': if (cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_START && cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_SUSPEND) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-s cannot be " "combined with other options\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cmd_type = POOL_TRIM_SUSPEND; break; case 'w': wait = B_TRUE; break; case '?': if (optopt != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); } else { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%s'\n"), argv[optind - 1]); } usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); return (-1); } if (wait && (cmd_type != POOL_TRIM_START)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-w cannot be used with -c or " "-s\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } char *poolname = argv[0]; zpool_handle_t *zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, poolname); if (zhp == NULL) return (-1); trimflags_t trim_flags = { .secure = secure, .rate = rate, .wait = wait, }; nvlist_t *vdevs = fnvlist_alloc(); if (argc == 1) { /* no individual leaf vdevs specified, so add them all */ nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); nvlist_t *nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); zpool_collect_leaves(zhp, nvroot, vdevs); trim_flags.fullpool = B_TRUE; } else { trim_flags.fullpool = B_FALSE; for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) { fnvlist_add_boolean(vdevs, argv[i]); } } int error = zpool_trim(zhp, cmd_type, vdevs, &trim_flags); fnvlist_free(vdevs); zpool_close(zhp); return (error); } /* * Converts a total number of seconds to a human readable string broken * down in to days/hours/minutes/seconds. */ static void secs_to_dhms(uint64_t total, char *buf) { uint64_t days = total / 60 / 60 / 24; uint64_t hours = (total / 60 / 60) % 24; uint64_t mins = (total / 60) % 60; uint64_t secs = (total % 60); if (days > 0) { (void) sprintf(buf, "%llu days %02llu:%02llu:%02llu", (u_longlong_t)days, (u_longlong_t)hours, (u_longlong_t)mins, (u_longlong_t)secs); } else { (void) sprintf(buf, "%02llu:%02llu:%02llu", (u_longlong_t)hours, (u_longlong_t)mins, (u_longlong_t)secs); } } /* * Print out detailed error scrub status. */ static void print_err_scrub_status(pool_scan_stat_t *ps) { time_t start, end, pause; uint64_t total_secs_left; uint64_t secs_left, mins_left, hours_left, days_left; uint64_t examined, to_be_examined; if (ps == NULL || ps->pss_error_scrub_func != POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB) { return; } (void) printf(gettext(" scrub: ")); start = ps->pss_error_scrub_start; end = ps->pss_error_scrub_end; pause = ps->pss_pass_error_scrub_pause; examined = ps->pss_error_scrub_examined; to_be_examined = ps->pss_error_scrub_to_be_examined; assert(ps->pss_error_scrub_func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB); if (ps->pss_error_scrub_state == DSS_FINISHED) { total_secs_left = end - start; days_left = total_secs_left / 60 / 60 / 24; hours_left = (total_secs_left / 60 / 60) % 24; mins_left = (total_secs_left / 60) % 60; secs_left = (total_secs_left % 60); (void) printf(gettext("scrubbed %llu error blocks in %llu days " "%02llu:%02llu:%02llu on %s"), (u_longlong_t)examined, (u_longlong_t)days_left, (u_longlong_t)hours_left, (u_longlong_t)mins_left, (u_longlong_t)secs_left, ctime(&end)); return; } else if (ps->pss_error_scrub_state == DSS_CANCELED) { (void) printf(gettext("error scrub canceled on %s"), ctime(&end)); return; } assert(ps->pss_error_scrub_state == DSS_ERRORSCRUBBING); /* Error scrub is in progress. */ if (pause == 0) { (void) printf(gettext("error scrub in progress since %s"), ctime(&start)); } else { (void) printf(gettext("error scrub paused since %s"), ctime(&pause)); (void) printf(gettext("\terror scrub started on %s"), ctime(&start)); } double fraction_done = (double)examined / (to_be_examined + examined); (void) printf(gettext("\t%.2f%% done, issued I/O for %llu error" " blocks"), 100 * fraction_done, (u_longlong_t)examined); (void) printf("\n"); } /* * Print out detailed scrub status. */ static void print_scan_scrub_resilver_status(pool_scan_stat_t *ps) { time_t start, end, pause; uint64_t pass_scanned, scanned, pass_issued, issued, total_s, total_i; uint64_t elapsed, scan_rate, issue_rate; double fraction_done; char processed_buf[7], scanned_buf[7], issued_buf[7], total_s_buf[7]; char total_i_buf[7], srate_buf[7], irate_buf[7], time_buf[32]; printf(" "); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("scan:")); printf(" "); /* If there's never been a scan, there's not much to say. */ if (ps == NULL || ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_NONE || ps->pss_func >= POOL_SCAN_FUNCS) { (void) printf(gettext("none requested\n")); return; } start = ps->pss_start_time; end = ps->pss_end_time; pause = ps->pss_pass_scrub_pause; zfs_nicebytes(ps->pss_processed, processed_buf, sizeof (processed_buf)); int is_resilver = ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER; int is_scrub = ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB; assert(is_resilver || is_scrub); /* Scan is finished or canceled. */ if (ps->pss_state == DSS_FINISHED) { secs_to_dhms(end - start, time_buf); if (is_scrub) { (void) printf(gettext("scrub repaired %s " "in %s with %llu errors on %s"), processed_buf, time_buf, (u_longlong_t)ps->pss_errors, ctime(&end)); } else if (is_resilver) { (void) printf(gettext("resilvered %s " "in %s with %llu errors on %s"), processed_buf, time_buf, (u_longlong_t)ps->pss_errors, ctime(&end)); } return; } else if (ps->pss_state == DSS_CANCELED) { if (is_scrub) { (void) printf(gettext("scrub canceled on %s"), ctime(&end)); } else if (is_resilver) { (void) printf(gettext("resilver canceled on %s"), ctime(&end)); } return; } assert(ps->pss_state == DSS_SCANNING); /* Scan is in progress. Resilvers can't be paused. */ if (is_scrub) { if (pause == 0) { (void) printf(gettext("scrub in progress since %s"), ctime(&start)); } else { (void) printf(gettext("scrub paused since %s"), ctime(&pause)); (void) printf(gettext("\tscrub started on %s"), ctime(&start)); } } else if (is_resilver) { (void) printf(gettext("resilver in progress since %s"), ctime(&start)); } scanned = ps->pss_examined; pass_scanned = ps->pss_pass_exam; issued = ps->pss_issued; pass_issued = ps->pss_pass_issued; total_s = ps->pss_to_examine; total_i = ps->pss_to_examine - ps->pss_skipped; /* we are only done with a block once we have issued the IO for it */ fraction_done = (double)issued / total_i; /* elapsed time for this pass, rounding up to 1 if it's 0 */ elapsed = time(NULL) - ps->pss_pass_start; elapsed -= ps->pss_pass_scrub_spent_paused; elapsed = (elapsed != 0) ? elapsed : 1; scan_rate = pass_scanned / elapsed; issue_rate = pass_issued / elapsed; /* format all of the numbers we will be reporting */ zfs_nicebytes(scanned, scanned_buf, sizeof (scanned_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(issued, issued_buf, sizeof (issued_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(total_s, total_s_buf, sizeof (total_s_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(total_i, total_i_buf, sizeof (total_i_buf)); /* do not print estimated time if we have a paused scrub */ (void) printf(gettext("\t%s / %s scanned"), scanned_buf, total_s_buf); if (pause == 0 && scan_rate > 0) { zfs_nicebytes(scan_rate, srate_buf, sizeof (srate_buf)); (void) printf(gettext(" at %s/s"), srate_buf); } (void) printf(gettext(", %s / %s issued"), issued_buf, total_i_buf); if (pause == 0 && issue_rate > 0) { zfs_nicebytes(issue_rate, irate_buf, sizeof (irate_buf)); (void) printf(gettext(" at %s/s"), irate_buf); } (void) printf(gettext("\n")); if (is_resilver) { (void) printf(gettext("\t%s resilvered, %.2f%% done"), processed_buf, 100 * fraction_done); } else if (is_scrub) { (void) printf(gettext("\t%s repaired, %.2f%% done"), processed_buf, 100 * fraction_done); } if (pause == 0) { /* * Only provide an estimate iff: * 1) we haven't yet issued all we expected, and * 2) the issue rate exceeds 10 MB/s, and * 3) it's either: * a) a resilver which has started repairs, or * b) a scrub which has entered the issue phase. */ if (total_i >= issued && issue_rate >= 10 * 1024 * 1024 && ((is_resilver && ps->pss_processed > 0) || (is_scrub && issued > 0))) { secs_to_dhms((total_i - issued) / issue_rate, time_buf); (void) printf(gettext(", %s to go\n"), time_buf); } else { (void) printf(gettext(", no estimated " "completion time\n")); } } else { (void) printf(gettext("\n")); } } static void print_rebuild_status_impl(vdev_rebuild_stat_t *vrs, uint_t c, char *vdev_name) { if (vrs == NULL || vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_NONE) return; printf(" "); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("scan:")); printf(" "); uint64_t bytes_scanned = vrs->vrs_bytes_scanned; uint64_t bytes_issued = vrs->vrs_bytes_issued; uint64_t bytes_rebuilt = vrs->vrs_bytes_rebuilt; uint64_t bytes_est_s = vrs->vrs_bytes_est; uint64_t bytes_est_i = vrs->vrs_bytes_est; if (c > offsetof(vdev_rebuild_stat_t, vrs_pass_bytes_skipped) / 8) bytes_est_i -= vrs->vrs_pass_bytes_skipped; uint64_t scan_rate = (vrs->vrs_pass_bytes_scanned / (vrs->vrs_pass_time_ms + 1)) * 1000; uint64_t issue_rate = (vrs->vrs_pass_bytes_issued / (vrs->vrs_pass_time_ms + 1)) * 1000; double scan_pct = MIN((double)bytes_scanned * 100 / (bytes_est_s + 1), 100); /* Format all of the numbers we will be reporting */ char bytes_scanned_buf[7], bytes_issued_buf[7]; char bytes_rebuilt_buf[7], bytes_est_s_buf[7], bytes_est_i_buf[7]; char scan_rate_buf[7], issue_rate_buf[7], time_buf[32]; zfs_nicebytes(bytes_scanned, bytes_scanned_buf, sizeof (bytes_scanned_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(bytes_issued, bytes_issued_buf, sizeof (bytes_issued_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(bytes_rebuilt, bytes_rebuilt_buf, sizeof (bytes_rebuilt_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(bytes_est_s, bytes_est_s_buf, sizeof (bytes_est_s_buf)); zfs_nicebytes(bytes_est_i, bytes_est_i_buf, sizeof (bytes_est_i_buf)); time_t start = vrs->vrs_start_time; time_t end = vrs->vrs_end_time; /* Rebuild is finished or canceled. */ if (vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_COMPLETE) { secs_to_dhms(vrs->vrs_scan_time_ms / 1000, time_buf); (void) printf(gettext("resilvered (%s) %s in %s " "with %llu errors on %s"), vdev_name, bytes_rebuilt_buf, time_buf, (u_longlong_t)vrs->vrs_errors, ctime(&end)); return; } else if (vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_CANCELED) { (void) printf(gettext("resilver (%s) canceled on %s"), vdev_name, ctime(&end)); return; } else if (vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE) { (void) printf(gettext("resilver (%s) in progress since %s"), vdev_name, ctime(&start)); } assert(vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE); (void) printf(gettext("\t%s / %s scanned"), bytes_scanned_buf, bytes_est_s_buf); if (scan_rate > 0) { zfs_nicebytes(scan_rate, scan_rate_buf, sizeof (scan_rate_buf)); (void) printf(gettext(" at %s/s"), scan_rate_buf); } (void) printf(gettext(", %s / %s issued"), bytes_issued_buf, bytes_est_i_buf); if (issue_rate > 0) { zfs_nicebytes(issue_rate, issue_rate_buf, sizeof (issue_rate_buf)); (void) printf(gettext(" at %s/s"), issue_rate_buf); } (void) printf(gettext("\n")); (void) printf(gettext("\t%s resilvered, %.2f%% done"), bytes_rebuilt_buf, scan_pct); if (vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE) { if (bytes_est_s >= bytes_scanned && scan_rate >= 10 * 1024 * 1024) { secs_to_dhms((bytes_est_s - bytes_scanned) / scan_rate, time_buf); (void) printf(gettext(", %s to go\n"), time_buf); } else { (void) printf(gettext(", no estimated " "completion time\n")); } } else { (void) printf(gettext("\n")); } } /* * Print rebuild status for top-level vdevs. */ static void print_rebuild_status(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvroot) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { vdev_rebuild_stat_t *vrs; uint_t i; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_REBUILD_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vrs, &i) == 0) { char *name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); print_rebuild_status_impl(vrs, i, name); free(name); } } } /* * As we don't scrub checkpointed blocks, we want to warn the user that we * skipped scanning some blocks if a checkpoint exists or existed at any * time during the scan. If a sequential instead of healing reconstruction * was performed then the blocks were reconstructed. However, their checksums * have not been verified so we still print the warning. */ static void print_checkpoint_scan_warning(pool_scan_stat_t *ps, pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs) { if (ps == NULL || pcs == NULL) return; if (pcs->pcs_state == CS_NONE || pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_DISCARDING) return; assert(pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS); if (ps->pss_state == DSS_NONE) return; if ((ps->pss_state == DSS_FINISHED || ps->pss_state == DSS_CANCELED) && ps->pss_end_time < pcs->pcs_start_time) return; if (ps->pss_state == DSS_FINISHED || ps->pss_state == DSS_CANCELED) { (void) printf(gettext(" scan warning: skipped blocks " "that are only referenced by the checkpoint.\n")); } else { assert(ps->pss_state == DSS_SCANNING); (void) printf(gettext(" scan warning: skipping blocks " "that are only referenced by the checkpoint.\n")); } } /* * Returns B_TRUE if there is an active rebuild in progress. Otherwise, * B_FALSE is returned and 'rebuild_end_time' is set to the end time for * the last completed (or cancelled) rebuild. */ static boolean_t check_rebuilding(nvlist_t *nvroot, uint64_t *rebuild_end_time) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; boolean_t rebuilding = B_FALSE; uint64_t end_time = 0; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { vdev_rebuild_stat_t *vrs; uint_t i; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_REBUILD_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vrs, &i) == 0) { if (vrs->vrs_end_time > end_time) end_time = vrs->vrs_end_time; if (vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE) { rebuilding = B_TRUE; end_time = 0; break; } } } if (rebuild_end_time != NULL) *rebuild_end_time = end_time; return (rebuilding); } static void vdev_stats_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nv, int depth, boolean_t isspare, char *parent, nvlist_t *item) { nvlist_t *vds, **child, *ch = NULL; uint_t vsc, children; vdev_stat_t *vs; char *vname; uint64_t notpresent; const char *type, *path; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) == 0); if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) return; if (cb->cb_print_unhealthy && depth > 0 && for_each_vdev_in_nvlist(nv, vdev_health_check_cb, cb) == 0) { return; } vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, nv, cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); vds = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_vdev_info(vds, zhp, vname, B_FALSE, cb->cb_json_as_int); if (cb->cb_flat_vdevs && parent != NULL) { fnvlist_add_string(vds, "parent", parent); } if (isspare) { if (vs->vs_aux == VDEV_AUX_SPARED) { fnvlist_add_string(vds, "state", "INUSE"); used_by_other(zhp, nv, vds); } else if (vs->vs_state == VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) fnvlist_add_string(vds, "state", "AVAIL"); } else { if (vs->vs_alloc) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "alloc_space", vs->vs_alloc, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_space) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "total_space", vs->vs_space, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_dspace) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "def_space", vs->vs_dspace, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_rsize) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "rep_dev_size", vs->vs_rsize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_esize) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "ex_dev_size", vs->vs_esize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_self_healed) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "self_healed", vs->vs_self_healed, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_pspace) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "phys_space", vs->vs_pspace, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "read_errors", vs->vs_read_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "write_errors", vs->vs_write_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "checksum_errors", vs->vs_checksum_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); if (vs->vs_scan_processed) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "scan_processed", vs->vs_scan_processed, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_checkpoint_space) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "checkpoint_space", vs->vs_checkpoint_space, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } if (vs->vs_resilver_deferred) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "resilver_deferred", vs->vs_resilver_deferred, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } if (children == 0) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "slow_ios", vs->vs_slow_ios, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } if (cb->cb_print_power) { if (children == 0) { /* Only leaf vdevs have physical slots */ switch (zpool_power_current_state(zhp, (char *) fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH))) { case 0: fnvlist_add_string(vds, "power_state", "off"); break; case 1: fnvlist_add_string(vds, "power_state", "on"); break; default: fnvlist_add_string(vds, "power_state", "-"); } } else { fnvlist_add_string(vds, "power_state", "-"); } } } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT, ¬present) == 0) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT, 1, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); fnvlist_add_string(vds, "was", fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)); } else if (vs->vs_aux != VDEV_AUX_NONE) { fnvlist_add_string(vds, "aux", vdev_aux_str[vs->vs_aux]); } else if (children == 0 && !isspare && getenv("ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT_IGNORE") == NULL && VDEV_STAT_VALID(vs_physical_ashift, vsc) && vs->vs_configured_ashift < vs->vs_physical_ashift) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "configured_ashift", vs->vs_configured_ashift, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "physical_ashift", vs->vs_physical_ashift, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } if (vs->vs_scan_removing != 0) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "removing", vs->vs_scan_removing, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } else if (VDEV_STAT_VALID(vs_noalloc, vsc) && vs->vs_noalloc != 0) { nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "noalloc", vs->vs_noalloc, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } if (cb->vcdl != NULL) { if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0) { zpool_nvlist_cmd(cb->vcdl, zpool_get_name(zhp), path, vds); } } if (children == 0) { if (cb->cb_print_vdev_init) { if (vs->vs_initialize_state != 0) { uint64_t st = vs->vs_initialize_state; fnvlist_add_string(vds, "init_state", vdev_init_state_str[st]); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "initialized", vs->vs_initialize_bytes_done, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "to_initialize", vs->vs_initialize_bytes_est, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "init_time", vs->vs_initialize_action_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "init_errors", vs->vs_initialize_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } else { fnvlist_add_string(vds, "init_state", "UNINITIALIZED"); } } if (cb->cb_print_vdev_trim) { if (vs->vs_trim_notsup == 0) { if (vs->vs_trim_state != 0) { uint64_t st = vs->vs_trim_state; fnvlist_add_string(vds, "trim_state", vdev_trim_state_str[st]); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "trimmed", vs->vs_trim_bytes_done, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "to_trim", vs->vs_trim_bytes_est, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "trim_time", vs->vs_trim_action_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "trim_errors", vs->vs_trim_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } else fnvlist_add_string(vds, "trim_state", "UNTRIMMED"); } nice_num_str_nvlist(vds, "trim_notsup", vs->vs_trim_notsup, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } } else { ch = fnvlist_alloc(); } if (cb->cb_flat_vdevs && children == 0) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, vname, vds); } for (int c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t islog = B_FALSE, ishole = B_FALSE; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &islog); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &ishole); if (islog || ishole) continue; if (nvlist_exists(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS)) continue; if (cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, child[c], depth + 2, isspare, vname, item); } vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, child[c], depth + 2, isspare, vname, ch); } if (ch != NULL) { if (!nvlist_empty(ch)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(vds, "vdevs", ch); fnvlist_free(ch); } fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, vname, vds); fnvlist_free(vds); free(vname); } static void class_vdevs_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nv, const char *class, nvlist_t *item) { uint_t c, children; nvlist_t **child; nvlist_t *class_obj = NULL; if (!cb->cb_flat_vdevs) class_obj = fnvlist_alloc(); assert(zhp != NULL || !cb->cb_verbose); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) return; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t is_log = B_FALSE; const char *bias = NULL; const char *type = NULL; char *name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], cb->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log); if (is_log) { bias = (char *)VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS; } else { (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias); (void) nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type); } if (bias == NULL || strcmp(bias, class) != 0) continue; if (!is_log && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) continue; if (cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, child[c], 2, B_FALSE, NULL, item); } else { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, child[c], 2, B_FALSE, NULL, class_obj); } free(name); } if (!cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { if (!nvlist_empty(class_obj)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, class, class_obj); fnvlist_free(class_obj); } } static void l2cache_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nv, nvlist_t *item) { nvlist_t *l2c = NULL, **l2cache; uint_t nl2cache; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) { if (nl2cache == 0) return; if (!cb->cb_flat_vdevs) l2c = fnvlist_alloc(); for (int i = 0; i < nl2cache; i++) { if (cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, l2cache[i], 2, B_FALSE, NULL, item); } else { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, l2cache[i], 2, B_FALSE, NULL, l2c); } } } if (!cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { if (!nvlist_empty(l2c)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "l2cache", l2c); fnvlist_free(l2c); } } static void spares_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nv, nvlist_t *item) { nvlist_t *sp = NULL, **spares; uint_t nspares; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0) { if (nspares == 0) return; if (!cb->cb_flat_vdevs) sp = fnvlist_alloc(); for (int i = 0; i < nspares; i++) { if (cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, spares[i], 2, B_TRUE, NULL, item); } else { vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cb, spares[i], 2, B_TRUE, NULL, sp); } } } if (!cb->cb_flat_vdevs) { if (!nvlist_empty(sp)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "spares", sp); fnvlist_free(sp); } } static void errors_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *item) { uint64_t nerr; nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT, &nerr) == 0) { nice_num_str_nvlist(item, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT, nerr, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); if (nerr != 0 && cb->cb_verbose) { nvlist_t *nverrlist = NULL; if (zpool_get_errlog(zhp, &nverrlist) == 0) { int i = 0; int count = 0; size_t len = MAXPATHLEN * 2; nvpair_t *elem = NULL; for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(nverrlist, NULL); pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(nverrlist, pair)) count++; char **errl = (char **)malloc( count * sizeof (char *)); while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nverrlist, elem)) != NULL) { nvlist_t *nv; uint64_t dsobj, obj; verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &nv) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET, &dsobj) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT, &obj) == 0); errl[i] = safe_malloc(len); zpool_obj_to_path(zhp, dsobj, obj, errl[i++], len); } nvlist_free(nverrlist); fnvlist_add_string_array(item, "errlist", (const char **)errl, count); for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) free(errl[i]); free(errl); } else fnvlist_add_string(item, "errlist", strerror(errno)); } } } static void ddt_stats_nvlist(ddt_stat_t *dds, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *item) { nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "blocks", dds->dds_blocks, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "logical_size", dds->dds_lsize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "physical_size", dds->dds_psize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "deflated_size", dds->dds_dsize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "ref_blocks", dds->dds_ref_blocks, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "ref_lsize", dds->dds_ref_lsize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "ref_psize", dds->dds_ref_psize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(item, "ref_dsize", dds->dds_ref_dsize, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); } static void dedup_stats_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *item) { nvlist_t *config; if (cb->cb_dedup_stats) { ddt_histogram_t *ddh; ddt_stat_t *dds; ddt_object_t *ddo; nvlist_t *ddt_stat, *ddt_obj, *dedup; uint_t c; uint64_t cspace_prop; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ddo, &c) != 0) return; dedup = fnvlist_alloc(); ddt_obj = fnvlist_alloc(); nice_num_str_nvlist(dedup, "obj_count", ddo->ddo_count, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); if (ddo->ddo_count == 0) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(dedup, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS, ddt_obj); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "dedup_stats", dedup); fnvlist_free(ddt_obj); fnvlist_free(dedup); return; } else { nice_num_str_nvlist(dedup, "dspace", ddo->ddo_dspace, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(dedup, "mspace", ddo->ddo_mspace, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); /* * Squash cached size into in-core size to handle race. * Only include cached size if it is available. */ cspace_prop = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPCACHED, NULL); cspace_prop = MIN(cspace_prop, ddo->ddo_mspace); nice_num_str_nvlist(dedup, "cspace", cspace_prop, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } ddt_stat = fnvlist_alloc(); if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&dds, &c) == 0) { nvlist_t *total = fnvlist_alloc(); if (dds->dds_blocks == 0) fnvlist_add_string(total, "blocks", "0"); else ddt_stats_nvlist(dds, cb, total); fnvlist_add_nvlist(ddt_stat, "total", total); fnvlist_free(total); } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM, (uint64_t **)&ddh, &c) == 0) { nvlist_t *hist = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t *entry = NULL; char buf[16]; for (int h = 0; h < 64; h++) { if (ddh->ddh_stat[h].dds_blocks != 0) { entry = fnvlist_alloc(); ddt_stats_nvlist(&ddh->ddh_stat[h], cb, entry); snprintf(buf, 16, "%d", h); fnvlist_add_nvlist(hist, buf, entry); fnvlist_free(entry); } } if (!nvlist_empty(hist)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(ddt_stat, "histogram", hist); fnvlist_free(hist); } if (!nvlist_empty(ddt_obj)) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(dedup, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS, ddt_obj); } fnvlist_free(ddt_obj); if (!nvlist_empty(ddt_stat)) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(dedup, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS, ddt_stat); } fnvlist_free(ddt_stat); if (!nvlist_empty(dedup)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "dedup_stats", dedup); fnvlist_free(dedup); } } static void raidz_expand_status_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *item) { uint_t c; pool_raidz_expand_stat_t *pres = NULL; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_RAIDZ_EXPAND_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pres, &c) == 0) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc(); verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0); assert(pres->pres_expanding_vdev < children); char *name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[pres->pres_expanding_vdev], 0); fill_vdev_info(nv, zhp, name, B_FALSE, cb->cb_json_as_int); fnvlist_add_string(nv, "state", pool_scan_state_str[pres->pres_state]); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "expanding_vdev", pres->pres_expanding_vdev, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "start_time", pres->pres_start_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "end_time", pres->pres_end_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "to_reflow", pres->pres_to_reflow, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "reflowed", pres->pres_reflowed, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "waiting_for_resilver", pres->pres_waiting_for_resilver, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, ZPOOL_CONFIG_RAIDZ_EXPAND_STATS, nv); fnvlist_free(nv); free(name); } } static void checkpoint_status_nvlist(nvlist_t *nvroot, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *item) { uint_t c; pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs = NULL; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pcs, &c) == 0) { nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_string(nv, "state", checkpoint_state_str[pcs->pcs_state]); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "start_time", pcs->pcs_start_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "space", pcs->pcs_space, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS, nv); fnvlist_free(nv); } } static void removal_status_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *item) { uint_t c; pool_removal_stat_t *prs = NULL; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVAL_STATS, (uint64_t **)&prs, &c) == 0) { if (prs->prs_state != DSS_NONE) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0); assert(prs->prs_removing_vdev < children); char *vdev_name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[prs->prs_removing_vdev], B_TRUE); nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_vdev_info(nv, zhp, vdev_name, B_FALSE, cb->cb_json_as_int); fnvlist_add_string(nv, "state", pool_scan_state_str[prs->prs_state]); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "removing_vdev", prs->prs_removing_vdev, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "start_time", prs->prs_start_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "end_time", prs->prs_end_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "to_copy", prs->prs_to_copy, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "copied", prs->prs_copied, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "mapping_memory", prs->prs_mapping_memory, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVAL_STATS, nv); fnvlist_free(nv); free(vdev_name); } } } static void scan_status_nvlist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *item) { pool_scan_stat_t *ps = NULL; uint_t c; nvlist_t *scan = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ps, &c) == 0) { fnvlist_add_string(scan, "function", pool_scan_func_str[ps->pss_func]); fnvlist_add_string(scan, "state", pool_scan_state_str[ps->pss_state]); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "start_time", ps->pss_start_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "end_time", ps->pss_end_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "to_examine", ps->pss_to_examine, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "examined", ps->pss_examined, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "skipped", ps->pss_skipped, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "processed", ps->pss_processed, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "errors", ps->pss_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "bytes_per_scan", ps->pss_pass_exam, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "pass_start", ps->pss_pass_start, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "scrub_pause", ps->pss_pass_scrub_pause, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "scrub_spent_paused", ps->pss_pass_scrub_spent_paused, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "issued_bytes_per_scan", ps->pss_pass_issued, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "issued", ps->pss_issued, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); if (ps->pss_error_scrub_func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB && ps->pss_error_scrub_start > ps->pss_start_time) { fnvlist_add_string(scan, "err_scrub_func", pool_scan_func_str[ps->pss_error_scrub_func]); fnvlist_add_string(scan, "err_scrub_state", pool_scan_state_str[ps->pss_error_scrub_state]); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "err_scrub_start_time", ps->pss_error_scrub_start, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "err_scrub_end_time", ps->pss_error_scrub_end, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "err_scrub_examined", ps->pss_error_scrub_examined, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "err_scrub_to_examine", ps->pss_error_scrub_to_be_examined, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(scan, "err_scrub_pause", ps->pss_pass_error_scrub_pause, B_TRUE, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0) { vdev_rebuild_stat_t *vrs; uint_t i; char *name; nvlist_t *nv; nvlist_t *rebuild = fnvlist_alloc(); uint64_t st; for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_REBUILD_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vrs, &i) == 0) { if (vrs->vrs_state != VDEV_REBUILD_NONE) { nv = fnvlist_alloc(); name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[c], VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); fill_vdev_info(nv, zhp, name, B_FALSE, cb->cb_json_as_int); st = vrs->vrs_state; fnvlist_add_string(nv, "state", vdev_rebuild_state_str[st]); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "start_time", vrs->vrs_start_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "end_time", vrs->vrs_end_time, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICE_TIMESTAMP); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "scan_time", vrs->vrs_scan_time_ms * 1000000, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_TIME); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "scanned", vrs->vrs_bytes_scanned, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "issued", vrs->vrs_bytes_issued, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "rebuilt", vrs->vrs_bytes_rebuilt, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "to_scan", vrs->vrs_bytes_est, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "errors", vrs->vrs_errors, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_1024); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "pass_time", vrs->vrs_pass_time_ms * 1000000, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_TIME); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "pass_scanned", vrs->vrs_pass_bytes_scanned, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "pass_issued", vrs->vrs_pass_bytes_issued, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); nice_num_str_nvlist(nv, "pass_skipped", vrs->vrs_pass_bytes_skipped, cb->cb_literal, cb->cb_json_as_int, ZFS_NICENUM_BYTES); fnvlist_add_nvlist(rebuild, name, nv); free(name); } } } if (!nvlist_empty(rebuild)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(scan, "rebuild_stats", rebuild); fnvlist_free(rebuild); } if (!nvlist_empty(scan)) fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, scan); fnvlist_free(scan); } /* * Print the scan status. */ static void print_scan_status(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvroot) { uint64_t rebuild_end_time = 0, resilver_end_time = 0; boolean_t have_resilver = B_FALSE, have_scrub = B_FALSE; boolean_t have_errorscrub = B_FALSE; boolean_t active_resilver = B_FALSE; pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs = NULL; pool_scan_stat_t *ps = NULL; uint_t c; time_t scrub_start = 0, errorscrub_start = 0; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ps, &c) == 0) { if (ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER) { resilver_end_time = ps->pss_end_time; active_resilver = (ps->pss_state == DSS_SCANNING); } have_resilver = (ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER); have_scrub = (ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB); scrub_start = ps->pss_start_time; if (c > offsetof(pool_scan_stat_t, pss_pass_error_scrub_pause) / 8) { have_errorscrub = (ps->pss_error_scrub_func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB); errorscrub_start = ps->pss_error_scrub_start; } } boolean_t active_rebuild = check_rebuilding(nvroot, &rebuild_end_time); boolean_t have_rebuild = (active_rebuild || (rebuild_end_time > 0)); /* Always print the scrub status when available. */ if (have_scrub && scrub_start > errorscrub_start) print_scan_scrub_resilver_status(ps); else if (have_errorscrub && errorscrub_start >= scrub_start) print_err_scrub_status(ps); /* * When there is an active resilver or rebuild print its status. * Otherwise print the status of the last resilver or rebuild. */ if (active_resilver || (!active_rebuild && have_resilver && resilver_end_time && resilver_end_time > rebuild_end_time)) { print_scan_scrub_resilver_status(ps); } else if (active_rebuild || (!active_resilver && have_rebuild && rebuild_end_time && rebuild_end_time > resilver_end_time)) { print_rebuild_status(zhp, nvroot); } (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pcs, &c); print_checkpoint_scan_warning(ps, pcs); } /* * Print out detailed removal status. */ static void print_removal_status(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_removal_stat_t *prs) { char copied_buf[7], examined_buf[7], total_buf[7], rate_buf[7]; time_t start, end; nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; char *vdev_name; if (prs == NULL || prs->prs_state == DSS_NONE) return; /* * Determine name of vdev. */ config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0); assert(prs->prs_removing_vdev < children); vdev_name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[prs->prs_removing_vdev], B_TRUE); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("remove: ")); start = prs->prs_start_time; end = prs->prs_end_time; zfs_nicenum(prs->prs_copied, copied_buf, sizeof (copied_buf)); /* * Removal is finished or canceled. */ if (prs->prs_state == DSS_FINISHED) { uint64_t minutes_taken = (end - start) / 60; (void) printf(gettext("Removal of vdev %llu copied %s " "in %lluh%um, completed on %s"), (longlong_t)prs->prs_removing_vdev, copied_buf, (u_longlong_t)(minutes_taken / 60), (uint_t)(minutes_taken % 60), ctime((time_t *)&end)); } else if (prs->prs_state == DSS_CANCELED) { (void) printf(gettext("Removal of %s canceled on %s"), vdev_name, ctime(&end)); } else { uint64_t copied, total, elapsed, mins_left, hours_left; double fraction_done; uint_t rate; assert(prs->prs_state == DSS_SCANNING); /* * Removal is in progress. */ (void) printf(gettext( "Evacuation of %s in progress since %s"), vdev_name, ctime(&start)); copied = prs->prs_copied > 0 ? prs->prs_copied : 1; total = prs->prs_to_copy; fraction_done = (double)copied / total; /* elapsed time for this pass */ elapsed = time(NULL) - prs->prs_start_time; elapsed = elapsed > 0 ? elapsed : 1; rate = copied / elapsed; rate = rate > 0 ? rate : 1; mins_left = ((total - copied) / rate) / 60; hours_left = mins_left / 60; zfs_nicenum(copied, examined_buf, sizeof (examined_buf)); zfs_nicenum(total, total_buf, sizeof (total_buf)); zfs_nicenum(rate, rate_buf, sizeof (rate_buf)); /* * do not print estimated time if hours_left is more than * 30 days */ (void) printf(gettext( "\t%s copied out of %s at %s/s, %.2f%% done"), examined_buf, total_buf, rate_buf, 100 * fraction_done); if (hours_left < (30 * 24)) { (void) printf(gettext(", %lluh%um to go\n"), (u_longlong_t)hours_left, (uint_t)(mins_left % 60)); } else { (void) printf(gettext( ", (copy is slow, no estimated time)\n")); } } free(vdev_name); if (prs->prs_mapping_memory > 0) { char mem_buf[7]; zfs_nicenum(prs->prs_mapping_memory, mem_buf, sizeof (mem_buf)); (void) printf(gettext( "\t%s memory used for removed device mappings\n"), mem_buf); } } /* * Print out detailed raidz expansion status. */ static void print_raidz_expand_status(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_raidz_expand_stat_t *pres) { char copied_buf[7]; if (pres == NULL || pres->pres_state == DSS_NONE) return; /* * Determine name of vdev. */ nvlist_t *config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); nvlist_t *nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0); assert(pres->pres_expanding_vdev < children); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("expand: ")); time_t start = pres->pres_start_time; time_t end = pres->pres_end_time; char *vname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, child[pres->pres_expanding_vdev], 0); zfs_nicenum(pres->pres_reflowed, copied_buf, sizeof (copied_buf)); /* * Expansion is finished or canceled. */ if (pres->pres_state == DSS_FINISHED) { char time_buf[32]; secs_to_dhms(end - start, time_buf); (void) printf(gettext("expanded %s-%u copied %s in %s, " "on %s"), vname, (int)pres->pres_expanding_vdev, copied_buf, time_buf, ctime((time_t *)&end)); } else { char examined_buf[7], total_buf[7], rate_buf[7]; uint64_t copied, total, elapsed, secs_left; double fraction_done; uint_t rate; assert(pres->pres_state == DSS_SCANNING); /* * Expansion is in progress. */ (void) printf(gettext( "expansion of %s-%u in progress since %s"), vname, (int)pres->pres_expanding_vdev, ctime(&start)); copied = pres->pres_reflowed > 0 ? pres->pres_reflowed : 1; total = pres->pres_to_reflow; fraction_done = (double)copied / total; /* elapsed time for this pass */ elapsed = time(NULL) - pres->pres_start_time; elapsed = elapsed > 0 ? elapsed : 1; rate = copied / elapsed; rate = rate > 0 ? rate : 1; secs_left = (total - copied) / rate; zfs_nicenum(copied, examined_buf, sizeof (examined_buf)); zfs_nicenum(total, total_buf, sizeof (total_buf)); zfs_nicenum(rate, rate_buf, sizeof (rate_buf)); /* * do not print estimated time if hours_left is more than * 30 days */ (void) printf(gettext("\t%s / %s copied at %s/s, %.2f%% done"), examined_buf, total_buf, rate_buf, 100 * fraction_done); if (pres->pres_waiting_for_resilver) { (void) printf(gettext(", paused for resilver or " "clear\n")); } else if (secs_left < (30 * 24 * 3600)) { char time_buf[32]; secs_to_dhms(secs_left, time_buf); (void) printf(gettext(", %s to go\n"), time_buf); } else { (void) printf(gettext( ", (copy is slow, no estimated time)\n")); } } free(vname); } static void print_checkpoint_status(pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs) { time_t start; char space_buf[7]; if (pcs == NULL || pcs->pcs_state == CS_NONE) return; (void) printf(gettext("checkpoint: ")); start = pcs->pcs_start_time; zfs_nicenum(pcs->pcs_space, space_buf, sizeof (space_buf)); if (pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS) { char *date = ctime(&start); /* * ctime() adds a newline at the end of the generated * string, thus the weird format specifier and the * strlen() call used to chop it off from the output. */ (void) printf(gettext("created %.*s, consumes %s\n"), (int)(strlen(date) - 1), date, space_buf); return; } assert(pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_DISCARDING); (void) printf(gettext("discarding, %s remaining.\n"), space_buf); } static void print_error_log(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { nvlist_t *nverrlist = NULL; nvpair_t *elem; char *pathname; size_t len = MAXPATHLEN * 2; if (zpool_get_errlog(zhp, &nverrlist) != 0) return; (void) printf("errors: Permanent errors have been " "detected in the following files:\n\n"); pathname = safe_malloc(len); elem = NULL; while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nverrlist, elem)) != NULL) { nvlist_t *nv; uint64_t dsobj, obj; verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &nv) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET, &dsobj) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT, &obj) == 0); zpool_obj_to_path(zhp, dsobj, obj, pathname, len); (void) printf("%7s %s\n", "", pathname); } free(pathname); nvlist_free(nverrlist); } static void print_spares(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t **spares, uint_t nspares) { uint_t i; char *name; if (nspares == 0) return; (void) printf(gettext("\tspares\n")); for (i = 0; i < nspares; i++) { name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, spares[i], cb->cb_name_flags); print_status_config(zhp, cb, name, spares[i], 2, B_TRUE, NULL); free(name); } } static void print_l2cache(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cb, nvlist_t **l2cache, uint_t nl2cache) { uint_t i; char *name; if (nl2cache == 0) return; (void) printf(gettext("\tcache\n")); for (i = 0; i < nl2cache; i++) { name = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, l2cache[i], cb->cb_name_flags); print_status_config(zhp, cb, name, l2cache[i], 2, B_FALSE, NULL); free(name); } } static void print_dedup_stats(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *config, boolean_t literal) { ddt_histogram_t *ddh; ddt_stat_t *dds; ddt_object_t *ddo; uint_t c; /* Extra space provided for literal display */ char dspace[32], mspace[32], cspace[32]; uint64_t cspace_prop; enum zfs_nicenum_format format; zprop_source_t src; /* * If the pool was faulted then we may not have been able to * obtain the config. Otherwise, if we have anything in the dedup * table continue processing the stats. */ if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ddo, &c) != 0) return; (void) printf("\n"); (void) printf(gettext(" dedup: ")); if (ddo->ddo_count == 0) { (void) printf(gettext("no DDT entries\n")); return; } /* * Squash cached size into in-core size to handle race. * Only include cached size if it is available. */ cspace_prop = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPCACHED, &src); cspace_prop = MIN(cspace_prop, ddo->ddo_mspace); format = literal ? ZFS_NICENUM_RAW : ZFS_NICENUM_1024; zfs_nicenum_format(cspace_prop, cspace, sizeof (cspace), format); zfs_nicenum_format(ddo->ddo_dspace, dspace, sizeof (dspace), format); zfs_nicenum_format(ddo->ddo_mspace, mspace, sizeof (mspace), format); (void) printf("DDT entries %llu, size %s on disk, %s in core", (u_longlong_t)ddo->ddo_count, dspace, mspace); if (src != ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT) { (void) printf(", %s cached (%.02f%%)", cspace, (double)cspace_prop / (double)ddo->ddo_mspace * 100.0); } (void) printf("\n"); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&dds, &c) == 0); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM, (uint64_t **)&ddh, &c) == 0); zpool_dump_ddt(dds, ddh); } #define ST_SIZE 4096 #define AC_SIZE 2048 static void print_status_reason(zpool_handle_t *zhp, status_cbdata_t *cbp, zpool_status_t reason, zpool_errata_t errata, nvlist_t *item) { char status[ST_SIZE]; char action[AC_SIZE]; memset(status, 0, ST_SIZE); memset(action, 0, AC_SIZE); switch (reason) { case ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_R: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices could " "not be opened. Sufficient replicas exist for\n\tthe pool " "to continue functioning in a degraded state.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Attach the missing device " "and online it using 'zpool online'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_NR: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices could " "not be opened. There are insufficient\n\treplicas for the" " pool to continue functioning.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Attach the missing device " "and online it using 'zpool online'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_R: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices could " "not be used because the label is missing or\n\tinvalid. " "Sufficient replicas exist for the pool to continue\n\t" "functioning in a degraded state.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Replace the device using " "'zpool replace'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_NR: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices could " "not be used because the label is missing \n\tor invalid. " "There are insufficient replicas for the pool to " "continue\n\tfunctioning.\n")); zpool_explain_recover(zpool_get_handle(zhp), zpool_get_name(zhp), reason, zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), action, AC_SIZE); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_FAILING_DEV: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices has " "experienced an unrecoverable error. An\n\tattempt was " "made to correct the error. Applications are " "unaffected.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Determine if the " "device needs to be replaced, and clear the errors\n\tusing" " 'zpool clear' or replace the device with 'zpool " "replace'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_OFFLINE_DEV: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices has " "been taken offline by the administrator.\n\tSufficient " "replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning in " "a\n\tdegraded state.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Online the device " "using 'zpool online' or replace the device with\n\t'zpool " "replace'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_REMOVED_DEV: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices has " "been removed by the administrator.\n\tSufficient " "replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning in " "a\n\tdegraded state.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Online the device " "using zpool online' or replace the device with\n\t'zpool " "replace'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_RESILVERING: case ZPOOL_STATUS_REBUILDING: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices is " "currently being resilvered. The pool will\n\tcontinue " "to function, possibly in a degraded state.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Wait for the resilver to " "complete.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_REBUILD_SCRUB: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices have " "been sequentially resilvered, scrubbing\n\tthe pool " "is recommended.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Use 'zpool scrub' to " "verify all data checksums.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_DATA: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices has " "experienced an error resulting in data\n\tcorruption. " "Applications may be affected.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Restore the file in question" " if possible. Otherwise restore the\n\tentire pool from " "backup.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_POOL: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("The pool metadata is " "corrupted and the pool cannot be opened.\n")); zpool_explain_recover(zpool_get_handle(zhp), zpool_get_name(zhp), reason, zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), action, AC_SIZE); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("The pool is formatted using " "a legacy on-disk format. The pool can\n\tstill be used, " "but some features are unavailable.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Upgrade the pool using " "'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done, the\n\tpool will no " "longer be accessible on software that does not support\n\t" "feature flags.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_NEWER: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("The pool has been upgraded " "to a newer, incompatible on-disk version.\n\tThe pool " "cannot be accessed on this system.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Access the pool from a " "system running more recent software, or\n\trestore the " "pool from backup.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_FEAT_DISABLED: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("Some supported and " "requested features are not enabled on the pool.\n\t" "The pool can still be used, but some features are " "unavailable.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Enable all features using " "'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,\n\tthe pool may no " "longer be accessible by software that does not support\n\t" "the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("This pool has a " "compatibility list specified, but it could not be\n\t" "read/parsed at this time. The pool can still be used, " "but this\n\tshould be investigated.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Check the value of the " "'compatibility' property against the\n\t" "appropriate file in " ZPOOL_SYSCONF_COMPAT_D " or " ZPOOL_DATA_COMPAT_D ".\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_INCOMPATIBLE_FEAT: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more features " "are enabled on the pool despite not being\n\t" "requested by the 'compatibility' property.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Consider setting " "'compatibility' to an appropriate value, or\n\t" "adding needed features to the relevant file in\n\t" ZPOOL_SYSCONF_COMPAT_D " or " ZPOOL_DATA_COMPAT_D ".\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_READ: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("The pool cannot be accessed " "on this system because it uses the\n\tfollowing feature(s)" " not supported on this system:\n")); zpool_collect_unsup_feat(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), status, 1024); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Access the pool from a " "system that supports the required feature(s),\n\tor " "restore the pool from backup.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_WRITE: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("The pool can only be " "accessed in read-only mode on this system. It\n\tcannot be" " accessed in read-write mode because it uses the " "following\n\tfeature(s) not supported on this system:\n")); zpool_collect_unsup_feat(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), status, 1024); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("The pool cannot be accessed " "in read-write mode. Import the pool with\n" "\t\"-o readonly=on\", access the pool from a system that " "supports the\n\trequired feature(s), or restore the " "pool from backup.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_FAULTED_DEV_R: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices are " "faulted in response to persistent errors.\n\tSufficient " "replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning " "in a\n\tdegraded state.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Replace the faulted device, " "or use 'zpool clear' to mark the device\n\trepaired.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_FAULTED_DEV_NR: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices are " "faulted in response to persistent errors. There are " "insufficient replicas for the pool to\n\tcontinue " "functioning.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Destroy and re-create the " "pool from a backup source. Manually marking the device\n" "\trepaired using 'zpool clear' may allow some data " "to be recovered.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_MMP: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("The pool is suspended " "because multihost writes failed or were delayed;\n\t" "another system could import the pool undetected.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Make sure the pool's devices" " are connected, then reboot your system and\n\timport the " "pool or run 'zpool clear' to resume the pool.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_WAIT: case ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_CONTINUE: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices are " "faulted in response to IO failures.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Make sure the affected " "devices are connected, then run 'zpool clear'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_LOG: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("An intent log record " "could not be read.\n" "\tWaiting for administrator intervention to fix the " "faulted pool.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Either restore the affected " "device(s) and run 'zpool online',\n" "\tor ignore the intent log records by running " "'zpool clear'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("One or more devices are " "configured to use a non-native block size.\n" "\tExpect reduced performance.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Replace affected devices " "with devices that support the\n\tconfigured block size, " "or migrate data to a properly configured\n\tpool.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_MISMATCH: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("Mismatch between pool hostid" " and system hostid on imported pool.\n\tThis pool was " "previously imported into a system with a different " "hostid,\n\tand then was verbatim imported into this " "system.\n")); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("Export this pool on all " "systems on which it is imported.\n" "\tThen import it to correct the mismatch.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_STATUS_ERRATA: snprintf(status, ST_SIZE, gettext("Errata #%d detected.\n"), errata); switch (errata) { case ZPOOL_ERRATA_NONE: break; case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_2094_SCRUB: snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("To correct the issue" " run 'zpool scrub'.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_6845_ENCRYPTION: (void) strlcat(status, gettext("\tExisting encrypted " "datasets contain an on-disk incompatibility\n\t " "which needs to be corrected.\n"), ST_SIZE); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("To correct the issue" " backup existing encrypted datasets to new\n\t" "encrypted datasets and destroy the old ones. " "'zfs mount -o ro' can\n\tbe used to temporarily " "mount existing encrypted datasets readonly.\n")); break; case ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION: (void) strlcat(status, gettext("\tExisting encrypted " "snapshots and bookmarks contain an on-disk\n\t" "incompatibility. This may cause on-disk " "corruption if they are used\n\twith " "'zfs recv'.\n"), ST_SIZE); snprintf(action, AC_SIZE, gettext("To correct the" "issue, enable the bookmark_v2 feature. No " "additional\n\taction is needed if there are no " "encrypted snapshots or bookmarks.\n\tIf preserving" "the encrypted snapshots and bookmarks is required," " use\n\ta non-raw send to backup and restore them." " Alternately, they may be\n\tremoved to resolve " "the incompatibility.\n")); break; default: /* * All errata which allow the pool to be imported * must contain an action message. */ assert(0); } break; default: /* * The remaining errors can't actually be generated, yet. */ assert(reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_OK); } if (status[0] != 0) { if (cbp->cb_json) fnvlist_add_string(item, "status", status); else { printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("status: ")); printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, status); } } if (action[0] != 0) { if (cbp->cb_json) fnvlist_add_string(item, "action", action); else { printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("action: ")); printf_color(ANSI_YELLOW, action); } } } static int status_callback_json(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { status_cbdata_t *cbp = data; nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; const char *msgid; char pool_guid[256]; char msgbuf[256]; uint64_t guid; zpool_status_t reason; zpool_errata_t errata; uint_t c; vdev_stat_t *vs; nvlist_t *item, *d, *load_info, *vds; item = d = NULL; /* If dedup stats were requested, also fetch dedupcached. */ if (cbp->cb_dedup_stats > 1) zpool_add_propname(zhp, ZPOOL_DEDUPCACHED_PROP_NAME); reason = zpool_get_status(zhp, &msgid, &errata); /* * If we were given 'zpool status -x', only report those pools with * problems. */ if (cbp->cb_explain && (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_OK || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_FEAT_DISABLED || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_INCOMPATIBLE_FEAT)) { return (0); } d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "pools"); item = fnvlist_alloc(); vds = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_pool_info(item, zhp, B_FALSE, cbp->cb_json_as_int); config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); if (config != NULL) { nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &c) == 0); if (cbp->cb_json_pool_key_guid) { guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID); snprintf(pool_guid, 256, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); } cbp->cb_count++; print_status_reason(zhp, cbp, reason, errata, item); if (msgid != NULL) { snprintf(msgbuf, 256, "https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/%s", msgid); fnvlist_add_string(item, "msgid", msgid); fnvlist_add_string(item, "moreinfo", msgbuf); } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &load_info) == 0) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, load_info); } scan_status_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, item); removal_status_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, item); checkpoint_status_nvlist(nvroot, cbp, item); raidz_expand_status_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, item); vdev_stats_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, 0, B_FALSE, NULL, vds); if (cbp->cb_flat_vdevs) { class_vdevs_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, vds); class_vdevs_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, vds); class_vdevs_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS, vds); l2cache_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, vds); spares_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, vds); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "vdevs", vds); fnvlist_free(vds); } else { fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "vdevs", vds); fnvlist_free(vds); class_vdevs_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP, item); class_vdevs_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL, item); class_vdevs_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS, item); l2cache_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, item); spares_nvlist(zhp, cbp, nvroot, item); } dedup_stats_nvlist(zhp, cbp, item); errors_nvlist(zhp, cbp, item); } if (cbp->cb_json_pool_key_guid) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, pool_guid, item); } else { fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, zpool_get_name(zhp), item); } fnvlist_free(item); return (0); } /* * Display a summary of pool status. Displays a summary such as: * * pool: tank * status: DEGRADED * reason: One or more devices ... * see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-xxxx-01 * config: * mirror DEGRADED * c1t0d0 OK * c2t0d0 UNAVAIL * * When given the '-v' option, we print out the complete config. If the '-e' * option is specified, then we print out error rate information as well. */ static int status_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { status_cbdata_t *cbp = data; nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; const char *msgid; zpool_status_t reason; zpool_errata_t errata; const char *health; uint_t c; vdev_stat_t *vs; /* If dedup stats were requested, also fetch dedupcached. */ if (cbp->cb_dedup_stats > 1) zpool_add_propname(zhp, ZPOOL_DEDUPCACHED_PROP_NAME); config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); reason = zpool_get_status(zhp, &msgid, &errata); cbp->cb_count++; /* * If we were given 'zpool status -x', only report those pools with * problems. */ if (cbp->cb_explain && (reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_OK || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_FEAT_DISABLED || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR || reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_INCOMPATIBLE_FEAT)) { if (!cbp->cb_allpools) { (void) printf(gettext("pool '%s' is healthy\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); if (cbp->cb_first) cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; } return (0); } if (cbp->cb_first) cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; else (void) printf("\n"); nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &c) == 0); health = zpool_get_state_str(zhp); printf(" "); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("pool:")); printf(" %s\n", zpool_get_name(zhp)); fputc(' ', stdout); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("state: ")); printf_color(health_str_to_color(health), "%s", health); fputc('\n', stdout); print_status_reason(zhp, cbp, reason, errata, NULL); if (msgid != NULL) { printf(" "); printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, gettext("see:")); printf(gettext( " https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/%s\n"), msgid); } if (config != NULL) { uint64_t nerr; nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache; uint_t nspares, nl2cache; print_scan_status(zhp, nvroot); pool_removal_stat_t *prs = NULL; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVAL_STATS, (uint64_t **)&prs, &c); print_removal_status(zhp, prs); pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs = NULL; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pcs, &c); print_checkpoint_status(pcs); pool_raidz_expand_stat_t *pres = NULL; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_RAIDZ_EXPAND_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pres, &c); print_raidz_expand_status(zhp, pres); cbp->cb_namewidth = max_width(zhp, nvroot, 0, 0, cbp->cb_name_flags | VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); if (cbp->cb_namewidth < 10) cbp->cb_namewidth = 10; color_start(ANSI_BOLD); (void) printf(gettext("config:\n\n")); (void) printf(gettext("\t%-*s %-8s %5s %5s %5s"), cbp->cb_namewidth, "NAME", "STATE", "READ", "WRITE", "CKSUM"); color_end(); if (cbp->cb_print_slow_ios) { printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, " %5s", gettext("SLOW")); } if (cbp->cb_print_power) { printf_color(ANSI_BOLD, " %5s", gettext("POWER")); } if (cbp->vcdl != NULL) print_cmd_columns(cbp->vcdl, 0); printf("\n"); print_status_config(zhp, cbp, zpool_get_name(zhp), nvroot, 0, B_FALSE, NULL); print_class_vdevs(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP); print_class_vdevs(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL); print_class_vdevs(zhp, cbp, nvroot, VDEV_ALLOC_CLASS_LOGS); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) print_l2cache(zhp, cbp, l2cache, nl2cache); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0) print_spares(zhp, cbp, spares, nspares); if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT, &nerr) == 0) { (void) printf("\n"); if (nerr == 0) { (void) printf(gettext( "errors: No known data errors\n")); } else if (!cbp->cb_verbose) { color_start(ANSI_RED); (void) printf(gettext("errors: %llu data " "errors, use '-v' for a list\n"), (u_longlong_t)nerr); color_end(); } else { print_error_log(zhp); } } if (cbp->cb_dedup_stats) print_dedup_stats(zhp, config, cbp->cb_literal); } else { (void) printf(gettext("config: The configuration cannot be " "determined.\n")); } return (0); } /* * zpool status [-c [script1,script2,...]] [-DegiLpPstvx] [--power] [-T d|u] ... * [pool] [interval [count]] * * -c CMD For each vdev, run command CMD * -D Display dedup status (undocumented) * -e Display only unhealthy vdevs * -g Display guid for individual vdev name. * -i Display vdev initialization status. * -L Follow links when resolving vdev path name. * -p Display values in parsable (exact) format. * -P Display full path for vdev name. * -s Display slow IOs column. * -t Display vdev TRIM status. * -T Display a timestamp in date(1) or Unix format * -v Display complete error logs * -x Display only pools with potential problems * -j Display output in JSON format * --power Display vdev enclosure slot power status * --json-int Display numbers in inteeger format instead of string * --json-flat-vdevs Display vdevs in flat hierarchy * --json-pool-key-guid Use pool GUID as key for pool objects * * Describes the health status of all pools or some subset. */ int zpool_do_status(int argc, char **argv) { int c; int ret; float interval = 0; unsigned long count = 0; status_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; nvlist_t *data; char *cmd = NULL; struct option long_options[] = { {"power", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER}, {"json-int", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT}, {"json-flat-vdevs", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_FLAT_VDEVS}, {"json-pool-key-guid", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:jDegiLpPstT:vx", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'c': if (cmd != NULL) { fprintf(stderr, gettext("Can't set -c flag twice\n")); exit(1); } if (getenv("ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_ENABLED") != NULL && !libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_ENABLED")) { fprintf(stderr, gettext( "Can't run -c, disabled by " "ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_ENABLED.\n")); exit(1); } if ((getuid() <= 0 || geteuid() <= 0) && !libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_AS_ROOT")) { fprintf(stderr, gettext( "Can't run -c with root privileges " "unless ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_AS_ROOT is set.\n")); exit(1); } cmd = optarg; break; case 'D': if (++cb.cb_dedup_stats > 2) cb.cb_dedup_stats = 2; break; case 'e': cb.cb_print_unhealthy = B_TRUE; break; case 'g': cb.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_GUID; break; case 'i': cb.cb_print_vdev_init = B_TRUE; break; case 'L': cb.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS; break; case 'p': cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; break; case 'P': cb.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_PATH; break; case 's': cb.cb_print_slow_ios = B_TRUE; break; case 't': cb.cb_print_vdev_trim = B_TRUE; break; case 'T': get_timestamp_arg(*optarg); break; case 'v': cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE; break; case 'j': cb.cb_json = B_TRUE; break; case 'x': cb.cb_explain = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POWER: cb.cb_print_power = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_FLAT_VDEVS: cb.cb_flat_vdevs = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT: cb.cb_json_as_int = B_TRUE; cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID: cb.cb_json_pool_key_guid = B_TRUE; break; case '?': if (optopt == 'c') { print_zpool_script_list("status"); exit(0); } else { fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); } usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; get_interval_count(&argc, argv, &interval, &count); if (argc == 0) cb.cb_allpools = B_TRUE; cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; cb.cb_print_status = B_TRUE; if (cb.cb_flat_vdevs && !cb.cb_json) { fprintf(stderr, gettext("'--json-flat-vdevs' only works with" " '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (cb.cb_json_as_int && !cb.cb_json) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'--json-int' only works with" " '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_pool_key_guid) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'json-pool-key-guid' only" " works with '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } for (;;) { if (cb.cb_json) { cb.cb_jsobj = zpool_json_schema(0, 1); data = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_nvlist(cb.cb_jsobj, "pools", data); fnvlist_free(data); } if (timestamp_fmt != NODATE) { if (cb.cb_json) { if (cb.cb_json_as_int) { fnvlist_add_uint64(cb.cb_jsobj, "time", time(NULL)); } else { char ts[128]; get_timestamp(timestamp_fmt, ts, 128); fnvlist_add_string(cb.cb_jsobj, "time", ts); } } else print_timestamp(timestamp_fmt); } if (cmd != NULL) cb.vcdl = all_pools_for_each_vdev_run(argc, argv, cmd, NULL, NULL, 0, 0); if (cb.cb_json) { ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, cb.cb_literal, status_callback_json, &cb); } else { ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, cb.cb_literal, status_callback, &cb); } if (cb.vcdl != NULL) free_vdev_cmd_data_list(cb.vcdl); if (cb.cb_json) { if (ret == 0) zcmd_print_json(cb.cb_jsobj); else nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj); } else { if (argc == 0 && cb.cb_count == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s", gettext("no pools available\n")); } else if (cb.cb_explain && cb.cb_first && cb.cb_allpools) { (void) printf("%s", gettext("all pools are healthy\n")); } } if (ret != 0) return (ret); if (interval == 0) break; if (count != 0 && --count == 0) break; (void) fflush(stdout); (void) fsleep(interval); } return (0); } typedef struct upgrade_cbdata { int cb_first; int cb_argc; uint64_t cb_version; char **cb_argv; } upgrade_cbdata_t; static int check_unsupp_fs(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *unsupp_fs) { int zfs_version = (int)zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION); int *count = (int *)unsupp_fs; if (zfs_version > ZPL_VERSION) { (void) printf(gettext("%s (v%d) is not supported by this " "implementation of ZFS.\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp), zfs_version); (*count)++; } zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zhp, 0, check_unsupp_fs, unsupp_fs); zfs_close(zhp); return (0); } static int upgrade_version(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t version) { int ret; nvlist_t *config; uint64_t oldversion; int unsupp_fs = 0; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, &oldversion) == 0); char compat[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; if (zpool_get_prop(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY, compat, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN, NULL, B_FALSE) != 0) compat[0] = '\0'; assert(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(oldversion)); assert(oldversion < version); ret = zfs_iter_root(zpool_get_handle(zhp), check_unsupp_fs, &unsupp_fs); if (ret != 0) return (ret); if (unsupp_fs) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Upgrade not performed due " "to %d unsupported filesystems (max v%d).\n"), unsupp_fs, (int)ZPL_VERSION); return (1); } if (strcmp(compat, ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY) == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Upgrade not performed because " "'compatibility' property set to '" ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY "'.\n")); return (1); } ret = zpool_upgrade(zhp, version); if (ret != 0) return (ret); if (version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { (void) printf(gettext("Successfully upgraded " "'%s' from version %llu to feature flags.\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp), (u_longlong_t)oldversion); } else { (void) printf(gettext("Successfully upgraded " "'%s' from version %llu to version %llu.\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp), (u_longlong_t)oldversion, (u_longlong_t)version); } return (0); } static int upgrade_enable_all(zpool_handle_t *zhp, int *countp) { int i, ret, count; boolean_t firstff = B_TRUE; nvlist_t *enabled = zpool_get_features(zhp); char compat[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; if (zpool_get_prop(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY, compat, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN, NULL, B_FALSE) != 0) compat[0] = '\0'; boolean_t requested_features[SPA_FEATURES]; if (zpool_do_load_compat(compat, requested_features) != ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK) return (-1); count = 0; for (i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) { const char *fname = spa_feature_table[i].fi_uname; const char *fguid = spa_feature_table[i].fi_guid; if (!spa_feature_table[i].fi_zfs_mod_supported) continue; if (!nvlist_exists(enabled, fguid) && requested_features[i]) { char *propname; verify(-1 != asprintf(&propname, "feature@%s", fname)); ret = zpool_set_prop(zhp, propname, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED); if (ret != 0) { free(propname); return (ret); } count++; if (firstff) { (void) printf(gettext("Enabled the " "following features on '%s':\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); firstff = B_FALSE; } (void) printf(gettext(" %s\n"), fname); free(propname); } } if (countp != NULL) *countp = count; return (0); } static int upgrade_cb(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) { upgrade_cbdata_t *cbp = arg; nvlist_t *config; uint64_t version; boolean_t modified_pool = B_FALSE; int ret; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, &version) == 0); assert(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version)); if (version < cbp->cb_version) { cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; ret = upgrade_version(zhp, cbp->cb_version); if (ret != 0) return (ret); modified_pool = B_TRUE; /* * If they did "zpool upgrade -a", then we could * be doing ioctls to different pools. We need * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass * the normal history logging that happens in main(). */ (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str); log_history = B_FALSE; } if (cbp->cb_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { int count; ret = upgrade_enable_all(zhp, &count); if (ret != 0) return (ret); if (count > 0) { cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; modified_pool = B_TRUE; } } if (modified_pool) { (void) printf("\n"); (void) after_zpool_upgrade(zhp); } return (0); } static int upgrade_list_older_cb(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) { upgrade_cbdata_t *cbp = arg; nvlist_t *config; uint64_t version; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, &version) == 0); assert(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version)); if (version < SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { if (cbp->cb_first) { (void) printf(gettext("The following pools are " "formatted with legacy version numbers and can\n" "be upgraded to use feature flags. After " "being upgraded, these pools\nwill no " "longer be accessible by software that does not " "support feature\nflags.\n\n" "Note that setting a pool's 'compatibility' " "feature to '" ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY "' will\n" "inhibit upgrades.\n\n")); (void) printf(gettext("VER POOL\n")); (void) printf(gettext("--- ------------\n")); cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; } (void) printf("%2llu %s\n", (u_longlong_t)version, zpool_get_name(zhp)); } return (0); } static int upgrade_list_disabled_cb(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *arg) { upgrade_cbdata_t *cbp = arg; nvlist_t *config; uint64_t version; config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, &version) == 0); if (version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { int i; boolean_t poolfirst = B_TRUE; nvlist_t *enabled = zpool_get_features(zhp); for (i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) { const char *fguid = spa_feature_table[i].fi_guid; const char *fname = spa_feature_table[i].fi_uname; if (!spa_feature_table[i].fi_zfs_mod_supported) continue; if (!nvlist_exists(enabled, fguid)) { if (cbp->cb_first) { (void) printf(gettext("\nSome " "supported features are not " "enabled on the following pools. " "Once a\nfeature is enabled the " "pool may become incompatible with " "software\nthat does not support " "the feature. See " "zpool-features(7) for " "details.\n\n" "Note that the pool " "'compatibility' feature can be " "used to inhibit\nfeature " "upgrades.\n\n")); (void) printf(gettext("POOL " "FEATURE\n")); (void) printf(gettext("------" "---------\n")); cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; } if (poolfirst) { (void) printf(gettext("%s\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); poolfirst = B_FALSE; } (void) printf(gettext(" %s\n"), fname); } /* * If they did "zpool upgrade -a", then we could * be doing ioctls to different pools. We need * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass * the normal history logging that happens in main(). */ (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str); log_history = B_FALSE; } } return (0); } static int upgrade_one(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { boolean_t modified_pool = B_FALSE; upgrade_cbdata_t *cbp = data; uint64_t cur_version; int ret; if (strcmp("log", zpool_get_name(zhp)) == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'log' is now a reserved word\n" "Pool 'log' must be renamed using export and import" " to upgrade.\n")); return (1); } cur_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL); if (cur_version > cbp->cb_version) { (void) printf(gettext("Pool '%s' is already formatted " "using more current version '%llu'.\n\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp), (u_longlong_t)cur_version); return (0); } if (cbp->cb_version != SPA_VERSION && cur_version == cbp->cb_version) { (void) printf(gettext("Pool '%s' is already formatted " "using version %llu.\n\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp), (u_longlong_t)cbp->cb_version); return (0); } if (cur_version != cbp->cb_version) { modified_pool = B_TRUE; ret = upgrade_version(zhp, cbp->cb_version); if (ret != 0) return (ret); } if (cbp->cb_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { int count = 0; ret = upgrade_enable_all(zhp, &count); if (ret != 0) return (ret); if (count != 0) { modified_pool = B_TRUE; } else if (cur_version == SPA_VERSION) { (void) printf(gettext("Pool '%s' already has all " "supported and requested features enabled.\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); } } if (modified_pool) { (void) printf("\n"); (void) after_zpool_upgrade(zhp); } return (0); } /* * zpool upgrade * zpool upgrade -v * zpool upgrade [-V version] <-a | pool ...> * * With no arguments, display downrev'd ZFS pool available for upgrade. * Individual pools can be upgraded by specifying the pool, and '-a' will * upgrade all pools. */ int zpool_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv) { int c; upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; int ret = 0; boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE; boolean_t upgradeall = B_FALSE; char *end; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":avV:")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'a': upgradeall = B_TRUE; break; case 'v': showversions = B_TRUE; break; case 'V': cb.cb_version = strtoll(optarg, &end, 10); if (*end != '\0' || !SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(cb.cb_version)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid version '%s'\n"), optarg); usage(B_FALSE); } break; case ':': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for " "'%c' option\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } cb.cb_argc = argc; cb.cb_argv = argv; argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (cb.cb_version == 0) { cb.cb_version = SPA_VERSION; } else if (!upgradeall && argc == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-V option is " "incompatible with other arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (showversions) { if (upgradeall || argc != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-v option is " "incompatible with other arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } } else if (upgradeall) { if (argc != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-a option should not " "be used along with a pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } } (void) printf("%s", gettext("This system supports ZFS pool feature " "flags.\n\n")); if (showversions) { int i; (void) printf(gettext("The following features are " "supported:\n\n")); (void) printf(gettext("FEAT DESCRIPTION\n")); (void) printf("----------------------------------------------" "---------------\n"); for (i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) { zfeature_info_t *fi = &spa_feature_table[i]; if (!fi->fi_zfs_mod_supported) continue; const char *ro = (fi->fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_READONLY_COMPAT) ? " (read-only compatible)" : ""; (void) printf("%-37s%s\n", fi->fi_uname, ro); (void) printf(" %s\n", fi->fi_desc); } (void) printf("\n"); (void) printf(gettext("The following legacy versions are also " "supported:\n\n")); (void) printf(gettext("VER DESCRIPTION\n")); (void) printf("--- -----------------------------------------" "---------------\n"); (void) printf(gettext(" 1 Initial ZFS version\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 2 Ditto blocks " "(replicated metadata)\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 3 Hot spares and double parity " "RAID-Z\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 4 zpool history\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 5 Compression using the gzip " "algorithm\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 6 bootfs pool property\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 7 Separate intent log devices\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 8 Delegated administration\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 9 refquota and refreservation " "properties\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 10 Cache devices\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 11 Improved scrub performance\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 12 Snapshot properties\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 13 snapused property\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 14 passthrough-x aclinherit\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 15 user/group space accounting\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 16 stmf property support\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 17 Triple-parity RAID-Z\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 18 Snapshot user holds\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 19 Log device removal\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 20 Compression using zle " "(zero-length encoding)\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 21 Deduplication\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 22 Received properties\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 23 Slim ZIL\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 24 System attributes\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 25 Improved scrub stats\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 26 Improved snapshot deletion " "performance\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 27 Improved snapshot creation " "performance\n")); (void) printf(gettext(" 28 Multiple vdev replacements\n")); (void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular " "version, including supported releases,\n")); (void) printf(gettext("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n")); } else if (argc == 0 && upgradeall) { cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; ret = zpool_iter(g_zfs, upgrade_cb, &cb); if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first) { if (cb.cb_version == SPA_VERSION) { (void) printf(gettext("All pools are already " "formatted using feature flags.\n\n")); (void) printf(gettext("Every feature flags " "pool already has all supported and " "requested features enabled.\n")); } else { (void) printf(gettext("All pools are already " "formatted with version %llu or higher.\n"), (u_longlong_t)cb.cb_version); } } } else if (argc == 0) { cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; ret = zpool_iter(g_zfs, upgrade_list_older_cb, &cb); assert(ret == 0); if (cb.cb_first) { (void) printf(gettext("All pools are formatted " "using feature flags.\n\n")); } else { (void) printf(gettext("\nUse 'zpool upgrade -v' " "for a list of available legacy versions.\n")); } cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; ret = zpool_iter(g_zfs, upgrade_list_disabled_cb, &cb); assert(ret == 0); if (cb.cb_first) { (void) printf(gettext("Every feature flags pool has " "all supported and requested features enabled.\n")); } else { (void) printf(gettext("\n")); } } else { ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_FALSE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, upgrade_one, &cb); } return (ret); } typedef struct hist_cbdata { boolean_t first; boolean_t longfmt; boolean_t internal; } hist_cbdata_t; static void print_history_records(nvlist_t *nvhis, hist_cbdata_t *cb) { nvlist_t **records; uint_t numrecords; int i; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvhis, ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD, &records, &numrecords) == 0); for (i = 0; i < numrecords; i++) { nvlist_t *rec = records[i]; char tbuf[64] = ""; if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_TIME)) { time_t tsec; struct tm t; tsec = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(records[i], ZPOOL_HIST_TIME); (void) localtime_r(&tsec, &t); (void) strftime(tbuf, sizeof (tbuf), "%F.%T", &t); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_ELAPSED_NS)) { uint64_t elapsed_ns = fnvlist_lookup_int64(records[i], ZPOOL_HIST_ELAPSED_NS); (void) snprintf(tbuf + strlen(tbuf), sizeof (tbuf) - strlen(tbuf), " (%lldms)", (long long)elapsed_ns / 1000 / 1000); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_CMD)) { (void) printf("%s %s", tbuf, fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_CMD)); } else if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT)) { int ievent = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT); if (!cb->internal) continue; if (ievent >= ZFS_NUM_LEGACY_HISTORY_EVENTS) { (void) printf("%s unrecognized record:\n", tbuf); dump_nvlist(rec, 4); continue; } (void) printf("%s [internal %s txg:%lld] %s", tbuf, zfs_history_event_names[ievent], (longlong_t)fnvlist_lookup_uint64( rec, ZPOOL_HIST_TXG), fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR)); } else if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_NAME)) { if (!cb->internal) continue; (void) printf("%s [txg:%lld] %s", tbuf, (longlong_t)fnvlist_lookup_uint64( rec, ZPOOL_HIST_TXG), fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_NAME)); if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_DSNAME)) { (void) printf(" %s (%llu)", fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_DSNAME), (u_longlong_t)fnvlist_lookup_uint64(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_DSID)); } (void) printf(" %s", fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR)); } else if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_IOCTL)) { if (!cb->internal) continue; (void) printf("%s ioctl %s\n", tbuf, fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_IOCTL)); if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INPUT_NVL)) { (void) printf(" input:\n"); dump_nvlist(fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_INPUT_NVL), 8); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_OUTPUT_NVL)) { (void) printf(" output:\n"); dump_nvlist(fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_OUTPUT_NVL), 8); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_OUTPUT_SIZE)) { (void) printf(" output nvlist omitted; " "original size: %lldKB\n", (longlong_t)fnvlist_lookup_int64(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_OUTPUT_SIZE) / 1024); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_ERRNO)) { (void) printf(" errno: %lld\n", (longlong_t)fnvlist_lookup_int64(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_ERRNO)); } } else { if (!cb->internal) continue; (void) printf("%s unrecognized record:\n", tbuf); dump_nvlist(rec, 4); } if (!cb->longfmt) { (void) printf("\n"); continue; } (void) printf(" ["); if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_WHO)) { uid_t who = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_WHO); struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid(who); (void) printf("user %d ", (int)who); if (pwd != NULL) (void) printf("(%s) ", pwd->pw_name); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_HOST)) { (void) printf("on %s", fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_HOST)); } if (nvlist_exists(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE)) { (void) printf(":%s", fnvlist_lookup_string(rec, ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE)); } (void) printf("]"); (void) printf("\n"); } } /* * Print out the command history for a specific pool. */ static int get_history_one(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { nvlist_t *nvhis; int ret; hist_cbdata_t *cb = (hist_cbdata_t *)data; uint64_t off = 0; boolean_t eof = B_FALSE; cb->first = B_FALSE; (void) printf(gettext("History for '%s':\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); while (!eof) { if ((ret = zpool_get_history(zhp, &nvhis, &off, &eof)) != 0) return (ret); print_history_records(nvhis, cb); nvlist_free(nvhis); } (void) printf("\n"); return (ret); } /* * zpool history * * Displays the history of commands that modified pools. */ int zpool_do_history(int argc, char **argv) { hist_cbdata_t cbdata = { 0 }; int ret; int c; cbdata.first = B_TRUE; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "li")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'l': cbdata.longfmt = B_TRUE; break; case 'i': cbdata.internal = B_TRUE; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_FALSE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, get_history_one, &cbdata); if (argc == 0 && cbdata.first == B_TRUE) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no pools available\n")); return (0); } return (ret); } typedef struct ev_opts { int verbose; int scripted; int follow; int clear; char poolname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN]; } ev_opts_t; static void zpool_do_events_short(nvlist_t *nvl, ev_opts_t *opts) { char ctime_str[26], str[32]; const char *ptr; int64_t *tv; uint_t n; verify(nvlist_lookup_int64_array(nvl, FM_EREPORT_TIME, &tv, &n) == 0); memset(str, ' ', 32); (void) ctime_r((const time_t *)&tv[0], ctime_str); (void) memcpy(str, ctime_str+4, 6); /* 'Jun 30' */ (void) memcpy(str+7, ctime_str+20, 4); /* '1993' */ (void) memcpy(str+12, ctime_str+11, 8); /* '21:49:08' */ (void) sprintf(str+20, ".%09lld", (longlong_t)tv[1]); /* '.123456789' */ if (opts->scripted) (void) printf(gettext("%s\t"), str); else (void) printf(gettext("%s "), str); verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_CLASS, &ptr) == 0); (void) printf(gettext("%s\n"), ptr); } static void zpool_do_events_nvprint(nvlist_t *nvl, int depth) { nvpair_t *nvp; for (nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL); nvp != NULL; nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) { data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp); const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp); boolean_t b; uint8_t i8; uint16_t i16; uint32_t i32; uint64_t i64; const char *str; nvlist_t *cnv; printf(gettext("%*s%s = "), depth, "", name); switch (type) { case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN: printf(gettext("%s"), "1"); break; case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE: (void) nvpair_value_boolean_value(nvp, &b); printf(gettext("%s"), b ? "1" : "0"); break; case DATA_TYPE_BYTE: (void) nvpair_value_byte(nvp, &i8); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i8); break; case DATA_TYPE_INT8: (void) nvpair_value_int8(nvp, (void *)&i8); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i8); break; case DATA_TYPE_UINT8: (void) nvpair_value_uint8(nvp, &i8); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i8); break; case DATA_TYPE_INT16: (void) nvpair_value_int16(nvp, (void *)&i16); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i16); break; case DATA_TYPE_UINT16: (void) nvpair_value_uint16(nvp, &i16); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i16); break; case DATA_TYPE_INT32: (void) nvpair_value_int32(nvp, (void *)&i32); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i32); break; case DATA_TYPE_UINT32: (void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &i32); printf(gettext("0x%x"), i32); break; case DATA_TYPE_INT64: (void) nvpair_value_int64(nvp, (void *)&i64); printf(gettext("0x%llx"), (u_longlong_t)i64); break; case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: (void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &i64); /* * translate vdev state values to readable * strings to aide zpool events consumers */ if (strcmp(name, FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_ZFS_VDEV_STATE) == 0 || strcmp(name, FM_EREPORT_PAYLOAD_ZFS_VDEV_LASTSTATE) == 0) { printf(gettext("\"%s\" (0x%llx)"), zpool_state_to_name(i64, VDEV_AUX_NONE), (u_longlong_t)i64); } else { printf(gettext("0x%llx"), (u_longlong_t)i64); } break; case DATA_TYPE_HRTIME: (void) nvpair_value_hrtime(nvp, (void *)&i64); printf(gettext("0x%llx"), (u_longlong_t)i64); break; case DATA_TYPE_STRING: (void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &str); printf(gettext("\"%s\""), str ? str : ""); break; case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST: printf(gettext("(embedded nvlist)\n")); (void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &cnv); zpool_do_events_nvprint(cnv, depth + 8); printf(gettext("%*s(end %s)"), depth, "", name); break; case DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY: { nvlist_t **val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_nvlist_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); printf(gettext("(%d embedded nvlists)\n"), nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) { printf(gettext("%*s%s[%d] = %s\n"), depth, "", name, i, "(embedded nvlist)"); zpool_do_events_nvprint(val[i], depth + 8); printf(gettext("%*s(end %s[%i])\n"), depth, "", name, i); } printf(gettext("%*s(end %s)\n"), depth, "", name); } break; case DATA_TYPE_INT8_ARRAY: { int8_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_int8_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%x "), val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_UINT8_ARRAY: { uint8_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_uint8_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%x "), val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_INT16_ARRAY: { int16_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_int16_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%x "), val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_UINT16_ARRAY: { uint16_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_uint16_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%x "), val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_INT32_ARRAY: { int32_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_int32_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%x "), val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_UINT32_ARRAY: { uint32_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_uint32_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%x "), val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_INT64_ARRAY: { int64_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_int64_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%llx "), (u_longlong_t)val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY: { uint64_t *val; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_uint64_array(nvp, &val, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("0x%llx "), (u_longlong_t)val[i]); break; } case DATA_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY: { const char **str; uint_t i, nelem; (void) nvpair_value_string_array(nvp, &str, &nelem); for (i = 0; i < nelem; i++) printf(gettext("\"%s\" "), str[i] ? str[i] : ""); break; } case DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_ARRAY: case DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY: case DATA_TYPE_DOUBLE: case DATA_TYPE_DONTCARE: case DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN: printf(gettext("")); break; } printf(gettext("\n")); } } static int zpool_do_events_next(ev_opts_t *opts) { nvlist_t *nvl; int zevent_fd, ret, dropped; const char *pool; zevent_fd = open(ZFS_DEV, O_RDWR); VERIFY(zevent_fd >= 0); if (!opts->scripted) (void) printf(gettext("%-30s %s\n"), "TIME", "CLASS"); while (1) { ret = zpool_events_next(g_zfs, &nvl, &dropped, (opts->follow ? ZEVENT_NONE : ZEVENT_NONBLOCK), zevent_fd); if (ret || nvl == NULL) break; if (dropped > 0) (void) printf(gettext("dropped %d events\n"), dropped); if (strlen(opts->poolname) > 0 && nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_ZFS_POOL, &pool) == 0 && strcmp(opts->poolname, pool) != 0) continue; zpool_do_events_short(nvl, opts); if (opts->verbose) { zpool_do_events_nvprint(nvl, 8); printf(gettext("\n")); } (void) fflush(stdout); nvlist_free(nvl); } VERIFY(0 == close(zevent_fd)); return (ret); } static int zpool_do_events_clear(void) { int count, ret; ret = zpool_events_clear(g_zfs, &count); if (!ret) (void) printf(gettext("cleared %d events\n"), count); return (ret); } /* * zpool events [-vHf [pool] | -c] * * Displays events logs by ZFS. */ int zpool_do_events(int argc, char **argv) { ev_opts_t opts = { 0 }; int ret; int c; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vHfc")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'v': opts.verbose = 1; break; case 'H': opts.scripted = 1; break; case 'f': opts.follow = 1; break; case 'c': opts.clear = 1; break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } else if (argc == 1) { (void) strlcpy(opts.poolname, argv[0], sizeof (opts.poolname)); if (!zfs_name_valid(opts.poolname, ZFS_TYPE_POOL)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid pool name '%s'\n"), opts.poolname); usage(B_FALSE); } } if ((argc == 1 || opts.verbose || opts.scripted || opts.follow) && opts.clear) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (opts.clear) ret = zpool_do_events_clear(); else ret = zpool_do_events_next(&opts); return (ret); } static int get_callback_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *vdevname, void *data) { zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = (zprop_get_cbdata_t *)data; char value[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; zprop_source_t srctype; nvlist_t *props, *item, *d; props = item = d = NULL; if (cbp->cb_json) { d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "vdevs"); if (d == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "vdevs obj not found.\n"); exit(1); } props = fnvlist_alloc(); } for (zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { char *prop_name; /* * If the first property is pool name, it is a special * placeholder that we can skip. This will also skip * over the name property when 'all' is specified. */ if (pl->pl_prop == ZPOOL_PROP_NAME && pl == cbp->cb_proplist) continue; if (pl->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL) { prop_name = pl->pl_user_prop; } else { prop_name = (char *)vdev_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop); } if (zpool_get_vdev_prop(zhp, vdevname, pl->pl_prop, prop_name, value, sizeof (value), &srctype, cbp->cb_literal) == 0) { zprop_collect_property(vdevname, cbp, prop_name, value, srctype, NULL, NULL, props); } } if (cbp->cb_json) { if (!nvlist_empty(props)) { item = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_vdev_info(item, zhp, vdevname, B_TRUE, cbp->cb_json_as_int); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "properties", props); fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, vdevname, item); fnvlist_add_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "vdevs", d); fnvlist_free(item); } fnvlist_free(props); } return (0); } static int get_callback_vdev_cb(void *zhp_data, nvlist_t *nv, void *data) { zpool_handle_t *zhp = zhp_data; zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = (zprop_get_cbdata_t *)data; char *vdevname; const char *type; int ret; /* * zpool_vdev_name() transforms the root vdev name (i.e., root-0) to the * pool name for display purposes, which is not desired. Fallback to * zpool_vdev_name() when not dealing with the root vdev. */ type = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE); if (zhp != NULL && strcmp(type, "root") == 0) vdevname = strdup("root-0"); else vdevname = zpool_vdev_name(g_zfs, zhp, nv, cbp->cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags); (void) vdev_expand_proplist(zhp, vdevname, &cbp->cb_proplist); ret = get_callback_vdev(zhp, vdevname, data); free(vdevname); return (ret); } static int get_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = (zprop_get_cbdata_t *)data; char value[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; zprop_source_t srctype; zprop_list_t *pl; int vid; int err = 0; nvlist_t *props, *item, *d; props = item = d = NULL; if (cbp->cb_type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) { if (cbp->cb_json) { nvlist_t *pool = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_pool_info(pool, zhp, B_FALSE, cbp->cb_json_as_int); fnvlist_add_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "pool", pool); fnvlist_free(pool); } if (strcmp(cbp->cb_vdevs.cb_names[0], "all-vdevs") == 0) { for_each_vdev(zhp, get_callback_vdev_cb, data); } else { /* Adjust column widths for vdev properties */ for (vid = 0; vid < cbp->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count; vid++) { vdev_expand_proplist(zhp, cbp->cb_vdevs.cb_names[vid], &cbp->cb_proplist); } /* Display the properties */ for (vid = 0; vid < cbp->cb_vdevs.cb_names_count; vid++) { get_callback_vdev(zhp, cbp->cb_vdevs.cb_names[vid], data); } } } else { assert(cbp->cb_type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL); if (cbp->cb_json) { d = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "pools"); if (d == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "pools obj not found.\n"); exit(1); } props = fnvlist_alloc(); } for (pl = cbp->cb_proplist; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { /* * Skip the special fake placeholder. This will also * skip over the name property when 'all' is specified. */ if (pl->pl_prop == ZPOOL_PROP_NAME && pl == cbp->cb_proplist) continue; if (pl->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(pl->pl_user_prop)) { srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; if (zpool_get_userprop(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, value, sizeof (value), &srctype) != 0) continue; err = zprop_collect_property( zpool_get_name(zhp), cbp, pl->pl_user_prop, value, srctype, NULL, NULL, props); } else if (pl->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL && (zpool_prop_feature(pl->pl_user_prop) || zpool_prop_unsupported(pl->pl_user_prop))) { srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; if (zpool_prop_get_feature(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop, value, sizeof (value)) == 0) { err = zprop_collect_property( zpool_get_name(zhp), cbp, pl->pl_user_prop, value, srctype, NULL, NULL, props); } } else { if (zpool_get_prop(zhp, pl->pl_prop, value, sizeof (value), &srctype, cbp->cb_literal) != 0) continue; err = zprop_collect_property( zpool_get_name(zhp), cbp, zpool_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), value, srctype, NULL, NULL, props); } if (err != 0) return (err); } if (cbp->cb_json) { if (!nvlist_empty(props)) { item = fnvlist_alloc(); fill_pool_info(item, zhp, B_TRUE, cbp->cb_json_as_int); fnvlist_add_nvlist(item, "properties", props); if (cbp->cb_json_pool_key_guid) { char buf[256]; uint64_t guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64( zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID); snprintf(buf, 256, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, buf, item); } else { const char *name = zpool_get_name(zhp); fnvlist_add_nvlist(d, name, item); } fnvlist_add_nvlist(cbp->cb_jsobj, "pools", d); fnvlist_free(item); } fnvlist_free(props); } } return (0); } /* * zpool get [-Hp] [-o "all" | field[,...]] <"all" | property[,...]> ... * * -H Scripted mode. Don't display headers, and separate properties * by a single tab. * -o List of columns to display. Defaults to * "name,property,value,source". * -p Display values in parsable (exact) format. * -j Display output in JSON format. * --json-int Display numbers as integers instead of strings. * --json-pool-key-guid Set pool GUID as key for pool objects. * * Get properties of pools in the system. Output space statistics * for each one as well as other attributes. */ int zpool_do_get(int argc, char **argv) { zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 }; int ret; int c, i; char *propstr = NULL; char *vdev = NULL; nvlist_t *data = NULL; cb.cb_first = B_TRUE; /* * Set up default columns and sources. */ cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL; cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME; cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY; cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE; cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE; cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_POOL; cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID; current_prop_type = cb.cb_type; struct option long_options[] = { {"json-int", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT}, {"json-pool-key-guid", no_argument, NULL, ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; /* check options */ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, ":jHpo:", long_options, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'p': cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; break; case 'H': cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE; break; case 'j': cb.cb_json = B_TRUE; cb.cb_jsobj = zpool_json_schema(0, 1); data = fnvlist_alloc(); break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_POOL_KEY_GUID: cb.cb_json_pool_key_guid = B_TRUE; break; case ZPOOL_OPTION_JSON_NUMS_AS_INT: cb.cb_json_as_int = B_TRUE; cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE; break; case 'o': memset(&cb.cb_columns, 0, sizeof (cb.cb_columns)); i = 0; for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) { static const char *const col_opts[] = { "name", "property", "value", "source", "all" }; static const zfs_get_column_t col_cols[] = { GET_COL_NAME, GET_COL_PROPERTY, GET_COL_VALUE, GET_COL_SOURCE }; if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too " "many fields given to -o " "option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(col_opts); ++c) if (strcmp(tok, col_opts[c]) == 0) goto found; (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid column name '%s'\n"), tok); usage(B_FALSE); found: if (c >= 4) { if (i > 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("\"all\" conflicts " "with specific fields " "given to -o option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } memcpy(cb.cb_columns, col_cols, sizeof (col_cols)); i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1; } else cb.cb_columns[i++] = col_cols[c]; } break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_as_int) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'--json-int' only works with" " '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (!cb.cb_json && cb.cb_json_pool_key_guid) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'json-pool-key-guid' only" " works with '-j' option\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property " "argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } /* Properties list is needed later by zprop_get_list() */ propstr = argv[0]; argc--; argv++; if (argc == 0) { /* No args, so just print the defaults. */ } else if (are_all_pools(argc, argv)) { /* All the args are pool names */ } else if (are_all_pools(1, argv)) { /* The first arg is a pool name */ if ((argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "all-vdevs") == 0) || (argc == 2 && strcmp(argv[1], "root") == 0) || are_vdevs_in_pool(argc - 1, argv + 1, argv[0], &cb.cb_vdevs)) { if (strcmp(argv[1], "root") == 0) vdev = strdup("root-0"); else vdev = strdup(argv[1]); /* ... and the rest are vdev names */ cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names = &vdev; cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count = argc - 1; cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_VDEV; argc = 1; /* One pool to process */ } else { if (cb.cb_json) { nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj); nvlist_free(data); } fprintf(stderr, gettext("Expected a list of vdevs in" " \"%s\", but got:\n"), argv[0]); error_list_unresolved_vdevs(argc - 1, argv + 1, argv[0], &cb.cb_vdevs); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); usage(B_FALSE); return (1); } } else { if (cb.cb_json) { nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj); nvlist_free(data); } /* * The first arg isn't the name of a valid pool. */ fprintf(stderr, gettext("Cannot get properties of %s: " "no such pool available.\n"), argv[0]); return (1); } if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, propstr, &cb.cb_proplist, cb.cb_type) != 0) { /* Use correct list of valid properties (pool or vdev) */ current_prop_type = cb.cb_type; usage(B_FALSE); } if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) { fake_name.pl_prop = ZPOOL_PROP_NAME; fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME")); fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist; cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name; } if (cb.cb_json) { if (cb.cb_type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) fnvlist_add_nvlist(cb.cb_jsobj, "vdevs", data); else fnvlist_add_nvlist(cb.cb_jsobj, "pools", data); fnvlist_free(data); } ret = for_each_pool(argc, argv, B_TRUE, &cb.cb_proplist, cb.cb_type, cb.cb_literal, get_callback, &cb); if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_json) zcmd_print_json(cb.cb_jsobj); else if (ret != 0 && cb.cb_json) nvlist_free(cb.cb_jsobj); if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name) zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next); else zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist); if (vdev != NULL) free(vdev); return (ret); } typedef struct set_cbdata { char *cb_propname; char *cb_value; zfs_type_t cb_type; vdev_cbdata_t cb_vdevs; boolean_t cb_any_successful; } set_cbdata_t; static int set_pool_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, set_cbdata_t *cb) { int error; /* Check if we have out-of-bounds features */ if (strcmp(cb->cb_propname, ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMPATIBILITY) == 0) { boolean_t features[SPA_FEATURES]; if (zpool_do_load_compat(cb->cb_value, features) != ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK) return (-1); nvlist_t *enabled = zpool_get_features(zhp); spa_feature_t i; for (i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) { const char *fguid = spa_feature_table[i].fi_guid; if (nvlist_exists(enabled, fguid) && !features[i]) break; } if (i < SPA_FEATURES) (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: one or " "more features already enabled on pool '%s'\n" "are not present in this compatibility set.\n"), zpool_get_name(zhp)); } /* if we're setting a feature, check it's in compatibility set */ if (zpool_prop_feature(cb->cb_propname) && strcmp(cb->cb_value, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED) == 0) { char *fname = strchr(cb->cb_propname, '@') + 1; spa_feature_t f; if (zfeature_lookup_name(fname, &f) == 0) { char compat[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; if (zpool_get_prop(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY, compat, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN, NULL, B_FALSE) != 0) compat[0] = '\0'; boolean_t features[SPA_FEATURES]; if (zpool_do_load_compat(compat, features) != ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Error: " "cannot enable feature '%s' on pool '%s'\n" "because the pool's 'compatibility' " "property cannot be parsed.\n"), fname, zpool_get_name(zhp)); return (-1); } if (!features[f]) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Error: " "cannot enable feature '%s' on pool '%s'\n" "as it is not specified in this pool's " "current compatibility set.\n" "Consider setting 'compatibility' to a " "less restrictive set, or to 'off'.\n"), fname, zpool_get_name(zhp)); return (-1); } } } error = zpool_set_prop(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_value); return (error); } static int set_callback(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { int error; set_cbdata_t *cb = (set_cbdata_t *)data; if (cb->cb_type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) { error = zpool_set_vdev_prop(zhp, *cb->cb_vdevs.cb_names, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_value); } else { assert(cb->cb_type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL); error = set_pool_callback(zhp, cb); } cb->cb_any_successful = !error; return (error); } int zpool_do_set(int argc, char **argv) { set_cbdata_t cb = { 0 }; int error; char *vdev = NULL; current_prop_type = ZFS_TYPE_POOL; if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), argv[1][1]); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value " "argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc < 3) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing pool name\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 4) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many pool names\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cb.cb_propname = argv[1]; cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_POOL; cb.cb_vdevs.cb_name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID; cb.cb_value = strchr(cb.cb_propname, '='); if (cb.cb_value == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing value in " "property=value argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } *(cb.cb_value) = '\0'; cb.cb_value++; argc -= 2; argv += 2; /* argv[0] is pool name */ if (!is_pool(argv[0])) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot open '%s': is not a pool\n"), argv[0]); return (EINVAL); } /* argv[1], when supplied, is vdev name */ if (argc == 2) { if (strcmp(argv[1], "root") == 0) vdev = strdup("root-0"); else vdev = strdup(argv[1]); if (!are_vdevs_in_pool(1, &vdev, argv[0], &cb.cb_vdevs)) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( "cannot find '%s' in '%s': device not in pool\n"), vdev, argv[0]); free(vdev); return (EINVAL); } cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names = &vdev; cb.cb_vdevs.cb_names_count = 1; cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_VDEV; } error = for_each_pool(1, argv, B_TRUE, NULL, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, B_FALSE, set_callback, &cb); if (vdev != NULL) free(vdev); return (error); } /* Add up the total number of bytes left to initialize/trim across all vdevs */ static uint64_t vdev_activity_remaining(nvlist_t *nv, zpool_wait_activity_t activity) { uint64_t bytes_remaining; nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; vdev_stat_t *vs; assert(activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE || activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM); verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &c) == 0); if (activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE && vs->vs_initialize_state == VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE) bytes_remaining = vs->vs_initialize_bytes_est - vs->vs_initialize_bytes_done; else if (activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM && vs->vs_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE) bytes_remaining = vs->vs_trim_bytes_est - vs->vs_trim_bytes_done; else bytes_remaining = 0; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) bytes_remaining += vdev_activity_remaining(child[c], activity); return (bytes_remaining); } /* Add up the total number of bytes left to rebuild across top-level vdevs */ static uint64_t vdev_activity_top_remaining(nvlist_t *nv) { uint64_t bytes_remaining = 0; nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; int error; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { vdev_rebuild_stat_t *vrs; uint_t i; error = nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_REBUILD_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vrs, &i); if (error == 0) { if (vrs->vrs_state == VDEV_REBUILD_ACTIVE) { bytes_remaining += (vrs->vrs_bytes_est - vrs->vrs_bytes_rebuilt); } } } return (bytes_remaining); } /* Whether any vdevs are 'spare' or 'replacing' vdevs */ static boolean_t vdev_any_spare_replacing(nvlist_t *nv) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; const char *vdev_type; (void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &vdev_type); if (strcmp(vdev_type, VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING) == 0 || strcmp(vdev_type, VDEV_TYPE_SPARE) == 0 || strcmp(vdev_type, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID_SPARE) == 0) { return (B_TRUE); } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) children = 0; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { if (vdev_any_spare_replacing(child[c])) return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } typedef struct wait_data { char *wd_poolname; boolean_t wd_scripted; boolean_t wd_exact; boolean_t wd_headers_once; boolean_t wd_should_exit; /* Which activities to wait for */ boolean_t wd_enabled[ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES]; float wd_interval; pthread_cond_t wd_cv; pthread_mutex_t wd_mutex; } wait_data_t; /* * Print to stdout a single line, containing one column for each activity that * we are waiting for specifying how many bytes of work are left for that * activity. */ static void print_wait_status_row(wait_data_t *wd, zpool_handle_t *zhp, int row) { nvlist_t *config, *nvroot; uint_t c; int i; pool_checkpoint_stat_t *pcs = NULL; pool_scan_stat_t *pss = NULL; pool_removal_stat_t *prs = NULL; pool_raidz_expand_stat_t *pres = NULL; const char *const headers[] = {"DISCARD", "FREE", "INITIALIZE", "REPLACE", "REMOVE", "RESILVER", "SCRUB", "TRIM", "RAIDZ_EXPAND"}; int col_widths[ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES]; /* Calculate the width of each column */ for (i = 0; i < ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) { /* * Make sure we have enough space in the col for pretty-printed * numbers and for the column header, and then leave a couple * spaces between cols for readability. */ col_widths[i] = MAX(strlen(headers[i]), 6) + 2; } if (timestamp_fmt != NODATE) print_timestamp(timestamp_fmt); /* Print header if appropriate */ int term_height = terminal_height(); boolean_t reprint_header = (!wd->wd_headers_once && term_height > 0 && row % (term_height-1) == 0); if (!wd->wd_scripted && (row == 0 || reprint_header)) { for (i = 0; i < ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) { if (wd->wd_enabled[i]) (void) printf("%*s", col_widths[i], headers[i]); } (void) fputc('\n', stdout); } /* Bytes of work remaining in each activity */ int64_t bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES] = {0}; bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_FREE] = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING, NULL); config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL); nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pcs, &c); if (pcs != NULL && pcs->pcs_state == CS_CHECKPOINT_DISCARDING) bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_CKPT_DISCARD] = pcs->pcs_space; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVAL_STATS, (uint64_t **)&prs, &c); if (prs != NULL && prs->prs_state == DSS_SCANNING) bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_REMOVE] = prs->prs_to_copy - prs->prs_copied; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pss, &c); if (pss != NULL && pss->pss_state == DSS_SCANNING && pss->pss_pass_scrub_pause == 0) { int64_t rem = pss->pss_to_examine - pss->pss_issued; if (pss->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB) bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_SCRUB] = rem; else bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_RESILVER] = rem; } else if (check_rebuilding(nvroot, NULL)) { bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_RESILVER] = vdev_activity_top_remaining(nvroot); } (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_RAIDZ_EXPAND_STATS, (uint64_t **)&pres, &c); if (pres != NULL && pres->pres_state == DSS_SCANNING) { int64_t rem = pres->pres_to_reflow - pres->pres_reflowed; bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_RAIDZ_EXPAND] = rem; } bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE] = vdev_activity_remaining(nvroot, ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE); bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM] = vdev_activity_remaining(nvroot, ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM); /* * A replace finishes after resilvering finishes, so the amount of work * left for a replace is the same as for resilvering. * * It isn't quite correct to say that if we have any 'spare' or * 'replacing' vdevs and a resilver is happening, then a replace is in * progress, like we do here. When a hot spare is used, the faulted vdev * is not removed after the hot spare is resilvered, so parent 'spare' * vdev is not removed either. So we could have a 'spare' vdev, but be * resilvering for a different reason. However, we use it as a heuristic * because we don't have access to the DTLs, which could tell us whether * or not we have really finished resilvering a hot spare. */ if (vdev_any_spare_replacing(nvroot)) bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_REPLACE] = bytes_rem[ZPOOL_WAIT_RESILVER]; for (i = 0; i < ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) { char buf[64]; if (!wd->wd_enabled[i]) continue; if (wd->wd_exact) { (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%" PRIi64, bytes_rem[i]); } else { zfs_nicenum(bytes_rem[i], buf, sizeof (buf)); } if (wd->wd_scripted) (void) printf(i == 0 ? "%s" : "\t%s", buf); else (void) printf(" %*s", col_widths[i] - 1, buf); } (void) printf("\n"); (void) fflush(stdout); } static void * wait_status_thread(void *arg) { wait_data_t *wd = (wait_data_t *)arg; zpool_handle_t *zhp; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, wd->wd_poolname)) == NULL) return (void *)(1); for (int row = 0; ; row++) { boolean_t missing; struct timespec timeout; int ret = 0; (void) clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &timeout); if (zpool_refresh_stats(zhp, &missing) != 0 || missing || zpool_props_refresh(zhp) != 0) { zpool_close(zhp); return (void *)(uintptr_t)(missing ? 0 : 1); } print_wait_status_row(wd, zhp, row); timeout.tv_sec += floor(wd->wd_interval); long nanos = timeout.tv_nsec + (wd->wd_interval - floor(wd->wd_interval)) * NANOSEC; if (nanos >= NANOSEC) { timeout.tv_sec++; timeout.tv_nsec = nanos - NANOSEC; } else { timeout.tv_nsec = nanos; } pthread_mutex_lock(&wd->wd_mutex); if (!wd->wd_should_exit) ret = pthread_cond_timedwait(&wd->wd_cv, &wd->wd_mutex, &timeout); pthread_mutex_unlock(&wd->wd_mutex); if (ret == 0) { break; /* signaled by main thread */ } else if (ret != ETIMEDOUT) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("pthread_cond_timedwait " "failed: %s\n"), strerror(ret)); zpool_close(zhp); return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1); } } zpool_close(zhp); return (void *)(0); } int zpool_do_wait(int argc, char **argv) { boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE; int c, i; unsigned long count; pthread_t status_thr; int error = 0; zpool_handle_t *zhp; wait_data_t wd; wd.wd_scripted = B_FALSE; wd.wd_exact = B_FALSE; wd.wd_headers_once = B_FALSE; wd.wd_should_exit = B_FALSE; pthread_mutex_init(&wd.wd_mutex, NULL); pthread_cond_init(&wd.wd_cv, NULL); /* By default, wait for all types of activity. */ for (i = 0; i < ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) wd.wd_enabled[i] = B_TRUE; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "HpT:t:")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'H': wd.wd_scripted = B_TRUE; break; case 'n': wd.wd_headers_once = B_TRUE; break; case 'p': wd.wd_exact = B_TRUE; break; case 'T': get_timestamp_arg(*optarg); break; case 't': /* Reset activities array */ memset(&wd.wd_enabled, 0, sizeof (wd.wd_enabled)); for (char *tok; (tok = strsep(&optarg, ",")); ) { static const char *const col_opts[] = { "discard", "free", "initialize", "replace", "remove", "resilver", "scrub", "trim", "raidz_expand" }; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(col_opts); ++i) if (strcmp(tok, col_opts[i]) == 0) { wd.wd_enabled[i] = B_TRUE; goto found; } (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid activity '%s'\n"), tok); usage(B_FALSE); found:; } break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; get_interval_count(&argc, argv, &wd.wd_interval, &count); if (count != 0) { /* This subcmd only accepts an interval, not a count */ (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (wd.wd_interval != 0) verbose = B_TRUE; if (argc < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing 'pool' argument\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } if (argc > 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } wd.wd_poolname = argv[0]; if ((zhp = zpool_open(g_zfs, wd.wd_poolname)) == NULL) return (1); if (verbose) { /* * We use a separate thread for printing status updates because * the main thread will call lzc_wait(), which blocks as long * as an activity is in progress, which can be a long time. */ if (pthread_create(&status_thr, NULL, wait_status_thread, &wd) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to create status" "thread: %s\n"), strerror(errno)); zpool_close(zhp); return (1); } } /* * Loop over all activities that we are supposed to wait for until none * of them are in progress. Note that this means we can end up waiting * for more activities to complete than just those that were in progress * when we began waiting; if an activity we are interested in begins * while we are waiting for another activity, we will wait for both to * complete before exiting. */ for (;;) { boolean_t missing = B_FALSE; boolean_t any_waited = B_FALSE; for (i = 0; i < ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES; i++) { boolean_t waited; if (!wd.wd_enabled[i]) continue; error = zpool_wait_status(zhp, i, &missing, &waited); if (error != 0 || missing) break; any_waited = (any_waited || waited); } if (error != 0 || missing || !any_waited) break; } zpool_close(zhp); if (verbose) { uintptr_t status; pthread_mutex_lock(&wd.wd_mutex); wd.wd_should_exit = B_TRUE; pthread_cond_signal(&wd.wd_cv); pthread_mutex_unlock(&wd.wd_mutex); (void) pthread_join(status_thr, (void *)&status); if (status != 0) error = status; } pthread_mutex_destroy(&wd.wd_mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&wd.wd_cv); return (error); } static int find_command_idx(const char *command, int *idx) { for (int i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; ++i) { if (command_table[i].name == NULL) continue; if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) { *idx = i; return (0); } } return (1); } /* * Display version message */ static int zpool_do_version(int argc, char **argv) { int c; nvlist_t *jsobj = NULL, *zfs_ver = NULL; boolean_t json = B_FALSE; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "j")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'j': json = B_TRUE; jsobj = zpool_json_schema(0, 1); break; case '?': (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt); usage(B_FALSE); } } argc -= optind; if (argc != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "too many arguments\n"); usage(B_FALSE); } if (json) { zfs_ver = zfs_version_nvlist(); if (zfs_ver) { fnvlist_add_nvlist(jsobj, "zfs_version", zfs_ver); zcmd_print_json(jsobj); fnvlist_free(zfs_ver); return (0); } else return (-1); } else return (zfs_version_print() != 0); } /* Display documentation */ static int zpool_do_help(int argc, char **argv) { char page[MAXNAMELEN]; if (argc < 3 || strcmp(argv[2], "zpool") == 0) strcpy(page, "zpool"); else if (strcmp(argv[2], "concepts") == 0 || strcmp(argv[2], "props") == 0) snprintf(page, sizeof (page), "zpool%s", argv[2]); else snprintf(page, sizeof (page), "zpool-%s", argv[2]); execlp("man", "man", page, NULL); fprintf(stderr, "couldn't run man program: %s", strerror(errno)); return (-1); } /* * Do zpool_load_compat() and print error message on failure */ static zpool_compat_status_t zpool_do_load_compat(const char *compat, boolean_t *list) { char report[1024]; zpool_compat_status_t ret; ret = zpool_load_compat(compat, list, report, 1024); switch (ret) { case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK: break; case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_NOFILES: case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADFILE: case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADTOKEN: (void) fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", report); break; case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_WARNTOKEN: (void) fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s\n", report); ret = ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK; break; } return (ret); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int ret = 0; int i = 0; char *cmdname; char **newargv; (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); (void) setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"); (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN); srand(time(NULL)); opterr = 0; /* * Make sure the user has specified some command. */ if (argc < 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n")); usage(B_FALSE); } cmdname = argv[1]; /* * Special case '-?' */ if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0) || strcmp(cmdname, "--help") == 0) usage(B_TRUE); /* * Special case '-V|--version' */ if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-V") == 0) || (strcmp(cmdname, "--version") == 0)) return (zpool_do_version(argc, argv)); /* * Special case 'help' */ if (strcmp(cmdname, "help") == 0) return (zpool_do_help(argc, argv)); if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", libzfs_error_init(errno)); return (1); } libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE); zfs_save_arguments(argc, argv, history_str, sizeof (history_str)); /* * Many commands modify input strings for string parsing reasons. * We create a copy to protect the original argv. */ newargv = safe_malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof (newargv[0])); for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) newargv[i] = strdup(argv[i]); newargv[argc] = NULL; /* * Run the appropriate command. */ if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) { current_command = &command_table[i]; ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, newargv + 1); } else if (strchr(cmdname, '=')) { verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0); current_command = &command_table[i]; ret = command_table[i].func(argc, newargv); } else if (strcmp(cmdname, "freeze") == 0 && argc == 3) { /* * 'freeze' is a vile debugging abomination, so we treat * it as such. */ zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, argv[2], sizeof (zc.zc_name)); ret = zfs_ioctl(g_zfs, ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE, &zc); if (ret != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("failed to freeze pool: %d\n"), errno); ret = 1; } log_history = 0; } else { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized " "command '%s'\n"), cmdname); usage(B_FALSE); ret = 1; } for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) free(newargv[i]); free(newargv); if (ret == 0 && log_history) (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str); libzfs_fini(g_zfs); /* * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit * for the purposes of running ::findleaks. */ if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) { (void) printf("dumping core by request\n"); abort(); } return (ret); } diff --git a/include/libzfs.h b/include/libzfs.h index cd417a06dd20..d3663435c29d 100644 --- a/include/libzfs.h +++ b/include/libzfs.h @@ -1,1073 +1,1075 @@ /* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2011, 2024 by Delphix. All rights reserved. * Copyright Joyent, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2017 Open-E, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (c) 2019 Datto Inc. * Copyright (c) 2021, Colm Buckley */ #ifndef _LIBZFS_H #define _LIBZFS_H extern __attribute__((visibility("default"))) #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* * Miscellaneous ZFS constants */ #define ZFS_MAXPROPLEN MAXPATHLEN #define ZPOOL_MAXPROPLEN MAXPATHLEN /* * libzfs errors */ typedef enum zfs_error { EZFS_SUCCESS = 0, /* no error -- success */ EZFS_NOMEM = 2000, /* out of memory */ EZFS_BADPROP, /* invalid property value */ EZFS_PROPREADONLY, /* cannot set readonly property */ EZFS_PROPTYPE, /* property does not apply to dataset type */ EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, /* property is not inheritable */ EZFS_PROPSPACE, /* bad quota or reservation */ EZFS_BADTYPE, /* dataset is not of appropriate type */ EZFS_BUSY, /* pool or dataset is busy */ EZFS_EXISTS, /* pool or dataset already exists */ EZFS_NOENT, /* no such pool or dataset */ EZFS_BADSTREAM, /* bad backup stream */ EZFS_DSREADONLY, /* dataset is readonly */ EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, /* volume is too large for 32-bit system */ EZFS_INVALIDNAME, /* invalid dataset name */ EZFS_BADRESTORE, /* unable to restore to destination */ EZFS_BADBACKUP, /* backup failed */ EZFS_BADTARGET, /* bad attach/detach/replace target */ EZFS_NODEVICE, /* no such device in pool */ EZFS_BADDEV, /* invalid device to add */ EZFS_NOREPLICAS, /* no valid replicas */ EZFS_RESILVERING, /* resilvering (healing reconstruction) */ EZFS_BADVERSION, /* unsupported version */ EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, /* pool is currently unavailable */ EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, /* too many devices in one vdev */ EZFS_BADPATH, /* must be an absolute path */ EZFS_CROSSTARGET, /* rename or clone across pool or dataset */ EZFS_ZONED, /* used improperly in local zone */ EZFS_MOUNTFAILED, /* failed to mount dataset */ EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED, /* failed to unmount dataset */ EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED, /* failed to unshare over nfs */ EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED, /* failed to share over nfs */ EZFS_PERM, /* permission denied */ EZFS_NOSPC, /* out of space */ EZFS_FAULT, /* bad address */ EZFS_IO, /* I/O error */ EZFS_INTR, /* signal received */ EZFS_ISSPARE, /* device is a hot spare */ EZFS_INVALCONFIG, /* invalid vdev configuration */ EZFS_RECURSIVE, /* recursive dependency */ EZFS_NOHISTORY, /* no history object */ EZFS_POOLPROPS, /* couldn't retrieve pool props */ EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, /* ops not supported for this type of pool */ EZFS_POOL_INVALARG, /* invalid argument for this pool operation */ EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, /* dataset name is too long */ EZFS_OPENFAILED, /* open of device failed */ EZFS_NOCAP, /* couldn't get capacity */ EZFS_LABELFAILED, /* write of label failed */ EZFS_BADWHO, /* invalid permission who */ EZFS_BADPERM, /* invalid permission */ EZFS_BADPERMSET, /* invalid permission set name */ EZFS_NODELEGATION, /* delegated administration is disabled */ EZFS_UNSHARESMBFAILED, /* failed to unshare over smb */ EZFS_SHARESMBFAILED, /* failed to share over smb */ EZFS_BADCACHE, /* bad cache file */ EZFS_ISL2CACHE, /* device is for the level 2 ARC */ EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP, /* unsupported vdev type */ EZFS_NOTSUP, /* ops not supported on this dataset */ EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE, /* pool has active shared spare devices */ EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS, /* log device has unplayed logs */ EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, /* snapshot release: tag not found */ EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, /* snapshot hold: tag already exists */ EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, /* snapshot hold/rele: tag too long */ EZFS_PIPEFAILED, /* pipe create failed */ EZFS_THREADCREATEFAILED, /* thread create failed */ EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE, /* onlining a disk after splitting it */ EZFS_SCRUBBING, /* currently scrubbing */ EZFS_ERRORSCRUBBING, /* currently error scrubbing */ EZFS_ERRORSCRUB_PAUSED, /* error scrub currently paused */ EZFS_NO_SCRUB, /* no active scrub */ EZFS_DIFF, /* general failure of zfs diff */ EZFS_DIFFDATA, /* bad zfs diff data */ EZFS_POOLREADONLY, /* pool is in read-only mode */ EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED, /* scrub currently paused */ EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED_TO_CANCEL, /* scrub currently paused */ EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, /* pool is imported on a different system */ EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED, /* failed to setup encryption */ EZFS_NO_PENDING, /* cannot cancel, no operation is pending */ EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS, /* checkpoint exists */ EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT, /* currently discarding a checkpoint */ EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT, /* pool has no checkpoint */ EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS, /* a device is currently being removed */ EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG, /* a device is too big to be used */ EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, /* operation not supported by zfs module */ EZFS_TOOMANY, /* argument list too long */ EZFS_INITIALIZING, /* currently initializing */ EZFS_NO_INITIALIZE, /* no active initialize */ EZFS_WRONG_PARENT, /* invalid parent dataset (e.g ZVOL) */ EZFS_TRIMMING, /* currently trimming */ EZFS_NO_TRIM, /* no active trim */ EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP, /* device does not support trim */ EZFS_NO_RESILVER_DEFER, /* pool doesn't support resilver_defer */ EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS, /* currently exporting the pool */ EZFS_REBUILDING, /* resilvering (sequential reconstrution) */ EZFS_VDEV_NOTSUP, /* ops not supported for this type of vdev */ EZFS_NOT_USER_NAMESPACE, /* a file is not a user namespace */ EZFS_CKSUM, /* insufficient replicas */ EZFS_RESUME_EXISTS, /* Resume on existing dataset without force */ EZFS_SHAREFAILED, /* filesystem share failed */ EZFS_RAIDZ_EXPAND_IN_PROGRESS, /* a raidz is currently expanding */ EZFS_ASHIFT_MISMATCH, /* can't add vdevs with different ashifts */ EZFS_UNKNOWN } zfs_error_t; /* * The following data structures are all part * of the zfs_allow_t data structure which is * used for printing 'allow' permissions. * It is a linked list of zfs_allow_t's which * then contain avl tree's for user/group/sets/... * and each one of the entries in those trees have * avl tree's for the permissions they belong to and * whether they are local,descendent or local+descendent * permissions. The AVL trees are used primarily for * sorting purposes, but also so that we can quickly find * a given user and or permission. */ typedef struct zfs_perm_node { avl_node_t z_node; char z_pname[MAXPATHLEN]; } zfs_perm_node_t; typedef struct zfs_allow_node { avl_node_t z_node; char z_key[MAXPATHLEN]; /* name, such as joe */ avl_tree_t z_localdescend; /* local+descendent perms */ avl_tree_t z_local; /* local permissions */ avl_tree_t z_descend; /* descendent permissions */ } zfs_allow_node_t; typedef struct zfs_allow { struct zfs_allow *z_next; char z_setpoint[MAXPATHLEN]; avl_tree_t z_sets; avl_tree_t z_crperms; avl_tree_t z_user; avl_tree_t z_group; avl_tree_t z_everyone; } zfs_allow_t; /* * Basic handle types */ typedef struct zfs_handle zfs_handle_t; typedef struct zpool_handle zpool_handle_t; typedef struct libzfs_handle libzfs_handle_t; _LIBZFS_H int zpool_wait(zpool_handle_t *, zpool_wait_activity_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_wait_status(zpool_handle_t *, zpool_wait_activity_t, boolean_t *, boolean_t *); /* * Library initialization */ _LIBZFS_H libzfs_handle_t *libzfs_init(void); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H libzfs_handle_t *zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H libzfs_handle_t *zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_save_arguments(int argc, char **, char *, int); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_log_history(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *libzfs_error_init(int); _LIBZFS_H const char *libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *, int, const char *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, struct mnttab *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *); /* * Basic handle functions */ _LIBZFS_H zpool_handle_t *zpool_open(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H zpool_handle_t *zpool_open_canfail(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_close(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_get_name(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_state(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_state_to_name(vdev_state_t, vdev_aux_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_pool_state_to_name(pool_state_t); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *); /* * Iterate over all active pools in the system. */ typedef int (*zpool_iter_f)(zpool_handle_t *, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_iter(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zpool_skip_pool(const char *); /* * Functions to create and destroy pools */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_create(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *, nvlist_t *, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_destroy(zpool_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_add(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, boolean_t check_ashift); typedef struct splitflags { /* do not split, but return the config that would be split off */ unsigned int dryrun : 1; /* after splitting, import the pool */ unsigned int import : 1; int name_flags; } splitflags_t; typedef struct trimflags { /* requested vdevs are for the entire pool */ boolean_t fullpool; /* request a secure trim, requires support from device */ boolean_t secure; /* after starting trim, block until trim completes */ boolean_t wait; /* trim at the requested rate in bytes/second */ uint64_t rate; } trimflags_t; /* * Functions to manipulate pool and vdev state */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_scan(zpool_handle_t *, pool_scan_func_t, pool_scrub_cmd_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_initialize(zpool_handle_t *, pool_initialize_func_t, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_initialize_wait(zpool_handle_t *, pool_initialize_func_t, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_trim(zpool_handle_t *, pool_trim_func_t, nvlist_t *, trimflags_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_clear(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_reguid(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_reopen_one(zpool_handle_t *, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_sync_one(zpool_handle_t *, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_online(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, int, vdev_state_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_offline(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_attach(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, nvlist_t *, int, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_detach(zpool_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_remove(zpool_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_remove_cancel(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_indirect_size(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, uint64_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_split(zpool_handle_t *, char *, nvlist_t **, nvlist_t *, splitflags_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_remove_wanted(zpool_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_fault(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, vdev_aux_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_degrade(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, vdev_aux_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_set_removed_state(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, vdev_aux_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_vdev_clear(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t *, boolean_t *, boolean_t *); +_LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zpool_find_parent_vdev(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, + boolean_t *, boolean_t *, boolean_t *); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zpool_find_vdev_by_physpath(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t *, boolean_t *, boolean_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_label_disk(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_prepare_disk(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *vdev_nv, const char *prepare_str, char **lines[], int *lines_cnt); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_prepare_and_label_disk(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *vdev_nv, const char *prepare_str, char **lines[], int *lines_cnt); _LIBZFS_H char ** zpool_vdev_script_alloc_env(const char *pool_name, const char *vdev_path, const char *vdev_upath, const char *vdev_enc_sysfs_path, const char *opt_key, const char *opt_val); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_vdev_script_free_env(char **env); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t zpool_vdev_path_to_guid(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_get_state_str(zpool_handle_t *); /* * Functions to manage pool properties */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_set_prop(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_prop(zpool_handle_t *, zpool_prop_t, char *, size_t proplen, zprop_source_t *, boolean_t literal); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_userprop(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, char *, size_t proplen, zprop_source_t *); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle_t *, zpool_prop_t, zprop_source_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_props_refresh(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_prop_values(zpool_prop_t); /* * Functions to manage vdev properties */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_vdev_prop_value(nvlist_t *, vdev_prop_t, char *, char *, size_t, zprop_source_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_vdev_prop(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, vdev_prop_t, char *, char *, size_t, zprop_source_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_all_vdev_props(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t **); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_set_vdev_prop(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H const char *vdev_prop_to_name(vdev_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *vdev_prop_values(vdev_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t vdev_prop_user(const char *name); _LIBZFS_H const char *vdev_prop_column_name(vdev_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t vdev_prop_align_right(vdev_prop_t); /* * Pool health statistics. */ typedef enum { /* * The following correspond to faults as defined in the (fault.fs.zfs.*) * event namespace. Each is associated with a corresponding message ID. * This must be kept in sync with the zfs_msgid_table in * lib/libzfs/libzfs_status.c. */ ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_CACHE, /* corrupt /kernel/drv/zpool.cache */ ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_R, /* missing device with replicas */ ZPOOL_STATUS_MISSING_DEV_NR, /* missing device with no replicas */ ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_R, /* bad device label with replicas */ ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_LABEL_NR, /* bad device label with no replicas */ ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_GUID_SUM, /* sum of device guids didn't match */ ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_POOL, /* pool metadata is corrupted */ ZPOOL_STATUS_CORRUPT_DATA, /* data errors in user (meta)data */ ZPOOL_STATUS_FAILING_DEV, /* device experiencing errors */ ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_NEWER, /* newer on-disk version */ ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_MISMATCH, /* last accessed by another system */ ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_ACTIVE, /* currently active on another system */ ZPOOL_STATUS_HOSTID_REQUIRED, /* multihost=on and hostid=0 */ ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_WAIT, /* failed I/O, failmode 'wait' */ ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_CONTINUE, /* failed I/O, failmode 'continue' */ ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_MMP, /* failed MMP, failmode not 'panic' */ ZPOOL_STATUS_BAD_LOG, /* cannot read log chain(s) */ ZPOOL_STATUS_ERRATA, /* informational errata available */ /* * If the pool has unsupported features but can still be opened in * read-only mode, its status is ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_WRITE. If the * pool has unsupported features but cannot be opened at all, its * status is ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_READ. */ ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_READ, /* unsupported features for read */ ZPOOL_STATUS_UNSUP_FEAT_WRITE, /* unsupported features for write */ /* * These faults have no corresponding message ID. At the time we are * checking the status, the original reason for the FMA fault (I/O or * checksum errors) has been lost. */ ZPOOL_STATUS_FAULTED_DEV_R, /* faulted device with replicas */ ZPOOL_STATUS_FAULTED_DEV_NR, /* faulted device with no replicas */ /* * The following are not faults per se, but still an error possibly * requiring administrative attention. There is no corresponding * message ID. */ ZPOOL_STATUS_VERSION_OLDER, /* older legacy on-disk version */ ZPOOL_STATUS_FEAT_DISABLED, /* supported features are disabled */ ZPOOL_STATUS_RESILVERING, /* device being resilvered */ ZPOOL_STATUS_OFFLINE_DEV, /* device offline */ ZPOOL_STATUS_REMOVED_DEV, /* removed device */ ZPOOL_STATUS_REBUILDING, /* device being rebuilt */ ZPOOL_STATUS_REBUILD_SCRUB, /* recommend scrubbing the pool */ ZPOOL_STATUS_NON_NATIVE_ASHIFT, /* (e.g. 512e dev with ashift of 9) */ ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR, /* bad 'compatibility' property */ ZPOOL_STATUS_INCOMPATIBLE_FEAT, /* feature set outside compatibility */ /* * Finally, the following indicates a healthy pool. */ ZPOOL_STATUS_OK } zpool_status_t; _LIBZFS_H zpool_status_t zpool_get_status(zpool_handle_t *, const char **, zpool_errata_t *); _LIBZFS_H zpool_status_t zpool_import_status(nvlist_t *, const char **, zpool_errata_t *); /* * Statistics and configuration functions. */ _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zpool_get_config(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zpool_get_features(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_refresh_stats(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_errlog(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_add_propname(zpool_handle_t *, const char *); /* * Import and export functions */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_export(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_export_force(zpool_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_import(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, const char *, char *altroot); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_import_props(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *, int); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_collect_unsup_feat(nvlist_t *config, char *buf, size_t size); /* * Miscellaneous pool functions */ struct zfs_cmd; _LIBZFS_H const char *const zfs_history_event_names[]; typedef enum { VDEV_NAME_PATH = 1 << 0, VDEV_NAME_GUID = 1 << 1, VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS = 1 << 2, VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID = 1 << 3, } vdev_name_t; _LIBZFS_H char *zpool_vdev_name(libzfs_handle_t *, zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, int name_flags); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_upgrade(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_history(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **, uint64_t *, boolean_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_events_next(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t **, int *, unsigned, int); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_events_clear(libzfs_handle_t *, int *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_events_seek(libzfs_handle_t *, uint64_t, int); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_obj_to_path_ds(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, char *, size_t); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_obj_to_path(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, char *, size_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_ioctl(libzfs_handle_t *, int, struct zfs_cmd *); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_explain_recover(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int, nvlist_t *, char *, size_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_checkpoint(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_discard_checkpoint(zpool_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zpool_is_draid_spare(const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_prefetch(zpool_handle_t *, zpool_prefetch_type_t); /* * Basic handle manipulations. These functions do not create or destroy the * underlying datasets, only the references to them. */ _LIBZFS_H zfs_handle_t *zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, int); _LIBZFS_H zfs_handle_t *zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H zfs_type_t zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H zfs_type_t zfs_get_underlying_type(const zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H zpool_handle_t *zfs_get_pool_handle(const zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_get_pool_name(const zfs_handle_t *); /* * Property management functions. Some functions are shared with the kernel, * and are found in sys/fs/zfs.h. */ /* * zfs dataset property management */ _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_prop_column_name(zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zfs_prop_align_right(zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_type_t, nvlist_t *, uint64_t, zfs_handle_t *, zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t, const char *); _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_set_list(zfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_set_list_flags(zfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, int); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, char *, size_t, zprop_source_t *, char *, size_t, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, char *, size_t, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, uint64_t *, zprop_source_t *, char *, size_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, uint64_t *propvalue); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, uint64_t *propvalue); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_get_feature(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *buf, size_t len); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t, const char **); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_prop_values(zfs_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_prop_is_string(zfs_prop_t prop); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_get_all_props(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_wait_status(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_wait_activity_t, boolean_t *, boolean_t *); /* * zfs encryption management */ _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_get_encryption_root(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t *, char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_create(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, nvlist_t *, nvlist_t *, boolean_t stdin_available, uint8_t **, uint_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_clone_check(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_handle_t *, char *, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_attempt_load_keys(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_load_key(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_unload_key(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_crypto_rewrap(zfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, boolean_t); typedef struct zprop_list { int pl_prop; char *pl_user_prop; struct zprop_list *pl_next; boolean_t pl_all; size_t pl_width; size_t pl_recvd_width; boolean_t pl_fixed; } zprop_list_t; _LIBZFS_H int zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *, zprop_list_t **, boolean_t, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *, uint8_t *); _LIBZFS_H int vdev_expand_proplist(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, zprop_list_t **); #define ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE "none" #define ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY "legacy" #define ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED "disabled" #define ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED "enabled" #define ZFS_FEATURE_ACTIVE "active" #define ZFS_UNSUPPORTED_INACTIVE "inactive" #define ZFS_UNSUPPORTED_READONLY "readonly" /* * zpool property management */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_expand_proplist(zpool_handle_t *, zprop_list_t **, zfs_type_t, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_prop_get_feature(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, char *, size_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_prop_default_string(zpool_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t zpool_prop_default_numeric(zpool_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H const char *zpool_prop_column_name(zpool_prop_t); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zpool_prop_align_right(zpool_prop_t); /* * Functions shared by zfs and zpool property management. */ _LIBZFS_H int zprop_iter(zprop_func func, void *cb, boolean_t show_all, boolean_t ordered, zfs_type_t type); _LIBZFS_H int zprop_get_list(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, zprop_list_t **, zfs_type_t); _LIBZFS_H void zprop_free_list(zprop_list_t *); _LIBZFS_H void zcmd_print_json(nvlist_t *); #define ZFS_GET_NCOLS 5 typedef enum { GET_COL_NONE, GET_COL_NAME, GET_COL_PROPERTY, GET_COL_VALUE, GET_COL_RECVD, GET_COL_SOURCE } zfs_get_column_t; /* * Functions for printing zfs or zpool properties */ typedef struct vdev_cbdata { int cb_name_flags; char **cb_names; unsigned int cb_names_count; } vdev_cbdata_t; typedef struct zprop_get_cbdata { int cb_sources; zfs_get_column_t cb_columns[ZFS_GET_NCOLS]; int cb_colwidths[ZFS_GET_NCOLS + 1]; boolean_t cb_scripted; boolean_t cb_literal; boolean_t cb_first; boolean_t cb_json; zprop_list_t *cb_proplist; zfs_type_t cb_type; vdev_cbdata_t cb_vdevs; nvlist_t *cb_jsobj; boolean_t cb_json_as_int; boolean_t cb_json_pool_key_guid; } zprop_get_cbdata_t; #define ZFS_SET_NOMOUNT 1 typedef struct zprop_set_cbdata { int cb_flags; nvlist_t *cb_proplist; } zprop_set_cbdata_t; _LIBZFS_H void zprop_print_one_property(const char *, zprop_get_cbdata_t *, const char *, const char *, zprop_source_t, const char *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zprop_nvlist_one_property(const char *, const char *, zprop_source_t, const char *, const char *, nvlist_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zprop_collect_property(const char *, zprop_get_cbdata_t *, const char *, const char *, zprop_source_t, const char *, const char *, nvlist_t *); /* * Iterator functions. */ #define ZFS_ITER_RECURSE (1 << 0) #define ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS (1 << 1) #define ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS (1 << 2) #define ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT (1 << 3) #define ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS (1 << 4) #define ZFS_ITER_LITERAL_PROPS (1 << 5) #define ZFS_ITER_SIMPLE (1 << 6) typedef int (*zfs_iter_f)(zfs_handle_t *, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_root(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_children(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_dependents(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t, zfs_iter_f, void *, uint64_t, uint64_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *, uint64_t, uint64_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_snapspec(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_bookmarks(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_children_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_dependents_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, boolean_t, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_filesystems_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_snapshots_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, zfs_iter_f, void *, uint64_t, uint64_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, zfs_iter_f, void *, uint64_t, uint64_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_snapspec_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, const char *, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_bookmarks_v2(zfs_handle_t *, int, zfs_iter_f, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_iter_mounted(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_iter_f, void *); typedef struct get_all_cb { zfs_handle_t **cb_handles; size_t cb_alloc; size_t cb_used; } get_all_cb_t; _LIBZFS_H void zfs_foreach_mountpoint(libzfs_handle_t *, zfs_handle_t **, size_t, zfs_iter_f, void *, uint_t); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_add_handle(get_all_cb_t *, zfs_handle_t *); /* * Functions to create and destroy datasets. */ _LIBZFS_H int zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, zfs_type_t, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *, char *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl_os(libzfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_snapshot_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t); typedef struct renameflags { /* recursive rename */ unsigned int recursive : 1; /* don't unmount file systems */ unsigned int nounmount : 1; /* force unmount file systems */ unsigned int forceunmount : 1; } renameflags_t; _LIBZFS_H int zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, renameflags_t); typedef struct sendflags { /* Amount of extra information to print. */ int verbosity; /* recursive send (ie, -R) */ boolean_t replicate; /* for recursive send, skip sending missing snapshots */ boolean_t skipmissing; /* for incrementals, do all intermediate snapshots */ boolean_t doall; /* if dataset is a clone, do incremental from its origin */ boolean_t fromorigin; /* field no longer used, maintained for backwards compatibility */ boolean_t pad; /* send properties (ie, -p) */ boolean_t props; /* do not send (no-op, ie. -n) */ boolean_t dryrun; /* parsable verbose output (ie. -P) */ boolean_t parsable; /* show progress (ie. -v) */ boolean_t progress; /* show progress as process title (ie. -V) */ boolean_t progressastitle; /* large blocks (>128K) are permitted */ boolean_t largeblock; /* WRITE_EMBEDDED records of type DATA are permitted */ boolean_t embed_data; /* compressed WRITE records are permitted */ boolean_t compress; /* raw encrypted records are permitted */ boolean_t raw; /* only send received properties (ie. -b) */ boolean_t backup; /* include snapshot holds in send stream */ boolean_t holds; /* stream represents a partially received dataset */ boolean_t saved; } sendflags_t; typedef boolean_t (snapfilter_cb_t)(zfs_handle_t *, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_send(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, sendflags_t *, int, snapfilter_cb_t, void *, nvlist_t **); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_send_one(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int, sendflags_t *, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_send_progress(zfs_handle_t *, int, uint64_t *, uint64_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_send_resume(libzfs_handle_t *, sendflags_t *, int outfd, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_send_saved(zfs_handle_t *, sendflags_t *, int, const char *); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_send_resume_token_to_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *token); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, boolean_t, int); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_hold_nvl(zfs_handle_t *, int, nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, const char *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t **); _LIBZFS_H uint64_t zvol_volsize_to_reservation(zpool_handle_t *, uint64_t, nvlist_t *); typedef int (*zfs_userspace_cb_t)(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *, zfs_userquota_prop_t, zfs_userspace_cb_t, void *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *, nvlist_t **); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *, boolean_t, nvlist_t *); typedef struct recvflags { /* print informational messages (ie, -v was specified) */ boolean_t verbose; /* the destination is a prefix, not the exact fs (ie, -d) */ boolean_t isprefix; /* * Only the tail of the sent snapshot path is appended to the * destination to determine the received snapshot name (ie, -e). */ boolean_t istail; /* do not actually do the recv, just check if it would work (ie, -n) */ boolean_t dryrun; /* rollback/destroy filesystems as necessary (eg, -F) */ boolean_t force; /* set "canmount=off" on all modified filesystems */ boolean_t canmountoff; /* * Mark the file systems as "resumable" and do not destroy them if the * receive is interrupted */ boolean_t resumable; /* byteswap flag is used internally; callers need not specify */ boolean_t byteswap; /* do not mount file systems as they are extracted (private) */ boolean_t nomount; /* Was holds flag set in the compound header? */ boolean_t holds; /* skip receive of snapshot holds */ boolean_t skipholds; /* mount the filesystem unless nomount is specified */ boolean_t domount; /* force unmount while recv snapshot (private) */ boolean_t forceunmount; /* use this recv to check (and heal if needed) an existing snapshot */ boolean_t heal; } recvflags_t; _LIBZFS_H int zfs_receive(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, nvlist_t *, recvflags_t *, int, avl_tree_t *); typedef enum diff_flags { ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE = 1 << 0, ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP = 1 << 1, ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY = 1 << 2, ZFS_DIFF_NO_MANGLE = 1 << 3 } diff_flags_t; _LIBZFS_H int zfs_show_diffs(zfs_handle_t *, int, const char *, const char *, int); /* * Miscellaneous functions. */ _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_name_valid(const char *, zfs_type_t); _LIBZFS_H zfs_handle_t *zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, zfs_type_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_parent_name(zfs_handle_t *, char *, size_t); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, zfs_type_t); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *, int *); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zfs_bookmark_exists(const char *path); /* * Mount support functions. */ _LIBZFS_H boolean_t is_mounted(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *special, char **); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zfs_is_mounted(zfs_handle_t *, char **); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_mount(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_mount_at(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int, const char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_unmount(zfs_handle_t *, const char *, int); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_unmountall(zfs_handle_t *, int); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_mount_delegation_check(void); #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__APPLE__) _LIBZFS_H int zfs_parse_mount_options(const char *mntopts, unsigned long *mntflags, unsigned long *zfsflags, int sloppy, char *badopt, char *mtabopt); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_adjust_mount_options(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *mntpoint, char *mntopts, char *mtabopt); #endif /* * Share support functions. * * enum sa_protocol * lists are terminated with SA_NO_PROTOCOL, * NULL means "all/any known to this libzfs". */ #define SA_NO_PROTOCOL -1 _LIBZFS_H boolean_t zfs_is_shared(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char **where, const enum sa_protocol *proto); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_share(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const enum sa_protocol *proto); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_unshare(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *mountpoint, const enum sa_protocol *proto); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_unshareall(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const enum sa_protocol *proto); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_commit_shares(const enum sa_protocol *proto); _LIBZFS_H void zfs_truncate_shares(const enum sa_protocol *proto); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t *, const char *, uint64_t *); /* * Utility functions to run an external process. */ #define STDOUT_VERBOSE 0x01 #define STDERR_VERBOSE 0x02 #define NO_DEFAULT_PATH 0x04 /* Don't use $PATH to lookup the command */ _LIBZFS_H int libzfs_run_process(const char *, char **, int); _LIBZFS_H int libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(const char *, char *[], char *[], char **[], int *); _LIBZFS_H int libzfs_run_process_get_stdout_nopath(const char *, char *[], char *[], char **[], int *); _LIBZFS_H void libzfs_free_str_array(char **, int); _LIBZFS_H boolean_t libzfs_envvar_is_set(const char *); /* * Utility functions for zfs version */ _LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_version_userland(void); _LIBZFS_H char *zfs_version_kernel(void); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_version_print(void); _LIBZFS_H nvlist_t *zfs_version_nvlist(void); /* * Given a device or file, determine if it is part of a pool. */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_in_use(libzfs_handle_t *, int, pool_state_t *, char **, boolean_t *); /* * Label manipulation. */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_clear_label(int); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_set_bootenv(zpool_handle_t *, const nvlist_t *); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_get_bootenv(zpool_handle_t *, nvlist_t **); /* * Management interfaces for SMB ACL files */ _LIBZFS_H int zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, char *, char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, char *, char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, char *); _LIBZFS_H int zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *, char *, char *, char *, char *); /* * Enable and disable datasets within a pool by mounting/unmounting and * sharing/unsharing them. */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_enable_datasets(zpool_handle_t *, const char *, int, uint_t); _LIBZFS_H int zpool_disable_datasets(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_disable_datasets_os(zpool_handle_t *, boolean_t); _LIBZFS_H void zpool_disable_volume_os(const char *); /* * Parse a features file for -o compatibility */ typedef enum { ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK, ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_WARNTOKEN, ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADTOKEN, ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADFILE, ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_NOFILES } zpool_compat_status_t; _LIBZFS_H zpool_compat_status_t zpool_load_compat(const char *, boolean_t *, char *, size_t); #ifdef __FreeBSD__ /* * Attach/detach the given filesystem to/from the given jail. */ _LIBZFS_H int zfs_jail(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int jailid, int attach); /* * Set loader options for next boot. */ _LIBZFS_H int zpool_nextboot(libzfs_handle_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, const char *); #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ #ifdef __linux__ /* * Add or delete the given filesystem to/from the given user namespace. */ _LIBZFS_H int zfs_userns(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *nspath, int attach); #endif #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _LIBZFS_H */ diff --git a/lib/libzfs/libzfs.abi b/lib/libzfs/libzfs.abi index 7dc5e607171c..51c8dc9647ee 100644 --- a/lib/libzfs/libzfs.abi +++ b/lib/libzfs/libzfs.abi @@ -1,9831 +1,9840 @@ + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/lib/libzfs/libzfs_pool.c b/lib/libzfs/libzfs_pool.c index 2bf099e0c05b..b9ddd75f0dfc 100644 --- a/lib/libzfs/libzfs_pool.c +++ b/lib/libzfs/libzfs_pool.c @@ -1,5569 +1,5604 @@ /* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2011, 2024 by Delphix. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov * Copyright (c) 2018 Datto Inc. * Copyright (c) 2017 Open-E, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation. * Copyright (c) 2018, loli10K * Copyright (c) 2021, Colm Buckley * Copyright (c) 2021, 2023, Klara Inc. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "zfs_namecheck.h" #include "zfs_prop.h" #include "libzfs_impl.h" #include "zfs_comutil.h" #include "zfeature_common.h" static boolean_t zpool_vdev_is_interior(const char *name); typedef struct prop_flags { unsigned int create:1; /* Validate property on creation */ unsigned int import:1; /* Validate property on import */ unsigned int vdevprop:1; /* Validate property as a VDEV property */ } prop_flags_t; /* * ==================================================================== * zpool property functions * ==================================================================== */ static int zpool_get_all_props(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if (zhp->zpool_n_propnames > 0) { nvlist_t *innvl = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_string_array(innvl, ZPOOL_GET_PROPS_NAMES, zhp->zpool_propnames, zhp->zpool_n_propnames); zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, innvl); } zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0); while (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS, &zc) != 0) { if (errno == ENOMEM) zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc); else { zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (-1); } } if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &zhp->zpool_props) != 0) { zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (-1); } zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (0); } int zpool_props_refresh(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { nvlist_t *old_props; old_props = zhp->zpool_props; if (zpool_get_all_props(zhp) != 0) return (-1); nvlist_free(old_props); return (0); } static const char * zpool_get_prop_string(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src) { nvlist_t *nv, *nvl; const char *value; zprop_source_t source; nvl = zhp->zpool_props; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, zpool_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) { source = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE); value = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE); } else { source = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; if ((value = zpool_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL) value = "-"; } if (src) *src = source; return (value); } uint64_t zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src) { nvlist_t *nv, *nvl; uint64_t value; zprop_source_t source; if (zhp->zpool_props == NULL && zpool_get_all_props(zhp)) { /* * zpool_get_all_props() has most likely failed because * the pool is faulted, but if all we need is the top level * vdev's guid then get it from the zhp config nvlist. */ if ((prop == ZPOOL_PROP_GUID) && (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nv) == 0) && (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &value) == 0)) { return (value); } return (zpool_prop_default_numeric(prop)); } nvl = zhp->zpool_props; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, zpool_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) { source = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE); value = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE); } else { source = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; value = zpool_prop_default_numeric(prop); } if (src) *src = source; return (value); } /* * Map VDEV STATE to printed strings. */ const char * zpool_state_to_name(vdev_state_t state, vdev_aux_t aux) { switch (state) { case VDEV_STATE_CLOSED: case VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE: return (gettext("OFFLINE")); case VDEV_STATE_REMOVED: return (gettext("REMOVED")); case VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN: if (aux == VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA || aux == VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG) return (gettext("FAULTED")); else if (aux == VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL) return (gettext("SPLIT")); else return (gettext("UNAVAIL")); case VDEV_STATE_FAULTED: return (gettext("FAULTED")); case VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED: return (gettext("DEGRADED")); case VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY: return (gettext("ONLINE")); default: break; } return (gettext("UNKNOWN")); } /* * Map POOL STATE to printed strings. */ const char * zpool_pool_state_to_name(pool_state_t state) { switch (state) { default: break; case POOL_STATE_ACTIVE: return (gettext("ACTIVE")); case POOL_STATE_EXPORTED: return (gettext("EXPORTED")); case POOL_STATE_DESTROYED: return (gettext("DESTROYED")); case POOL_STATE_SPARE: return (gettext("SPARE")); case POOL_STATE_L2CACHE: return (gettext("L2CACHE")); case POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED: return (gettext("UNINITIALIZED")); case POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL: return (gettext("UNAVAIL")); case POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE: return (gettext("POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE")); } return (gettext("UNKNOWN")); } /* * Given a pool handle, return the pool health string ("ONLINE", "DEGRADED", * "SUSPENDED", etc). */ const char * zpool_get_state_str(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { zpool_errata_t errata; zpool_status_t status; const char *str; status = zpool_get_status(zhp, NULL, &errata); if (zpool_get_state(zhp) == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) { str = gettext("FAULTED"); } else if (status == ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_WAIT || status == ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_CONTINUE || status == ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_MMP) { str = gettext("SUSPENDED"); } else { nvlist_t *nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist( zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); uint_t vsc; vdev_stat_t *vs = (vdev_stat_t *)fnvlist_lookup_uint64_array( nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, &vsc); str = zpool_state_to_name(vs->vs_state, vs->vs_aux); } return (str); } /* * Get a zpool property value for 'prop' and return the value in * a pre-allocated buffer. */ int zpool_get_prop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prop_t prop, char *buf, size_t len, zprop_source_t *srctype, boolean_t literal) { uint64_t intval; const char *strval; zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; if (zpool_get_state(zhp) == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) { switch (prop) { case ZPOOL_PROP_NAME: (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_name(zhp), len); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH: (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_state_str(zhp), len); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_GUID: intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, prop, &src); (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT: case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE: case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT: case ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY: if (zhp->zpool_props != NULL || zpool_get_all_props(zhp) == 0) { (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_prop_string(zhp, prop, &src), len); break; } zfs_fallthrough; default: (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); break; } if (srctype != NULL) *srctype = src; return (0); } /* * ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPCACHED can be fetched by name only using * the ZPOOL_GET_PROPS_NAMES mechanism */ if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPCACHED) { zpool_add_propname(zhp, ZPOOL_DEDUPCACHED_PROP_NAME); (void) zpool_get_all_props(zhp); } if (zhp->zpool_props == NULL && zpool_get_all_props(zhp) && prop != ZPOOL_PROP_NAME) return (-1); switch (zpool_prop_get_type(prop)) { case PROP_TYPE_STRING: (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_prop_string(zhp, prop, &src), len); break; case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER: intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, prop, &src); switch (prop) { case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUP_TABLE_QUOTA: /* * If dedup quota is 0, we translate this into 'none' * (unless literal is set). And if it is UINT64_MAX * we translate that as 'automatic' (limit to size of * the dedicated dedup VDEV. Otherwise, fall throught * into the regular number formating. */ if (intval == 0) { (void) strlcpy(buf, literal ? "0" : "none", len); break; } else if (intval == UINT64_MAX) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "auto", len); break; } zfs_fallthrough; case ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE: case ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED: case ZPOOL_PROP_FREE: case ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING: case ZPOOL_PROP_LEAKED: case ZPOOL_PROP_ASHIFT: case ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE: case ZPOOL_PROP_MAXDNODESIZE: case ZPOOL_PROP_BCLONESAVED: case ZPOOL_PROP_BCLONEUSED: case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUP_TABLE_SIZE: case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPCACHED: if (literal) (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); else (void) zfs_nicenum(intval, buf, len); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ: case ZPOOL_PROP_CHECKPOINT: if (intval == 0) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); } else if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) zfs_nicebytes(intval, buf, len); } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY: if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu%%", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_FRAGMENTATION: if (intval == UINT64_MAX) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); } else if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu%%", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_BCLONERATIO: case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO: if (literal) (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu.%02llu", (u_longlong_t)(intval / 100), (u_longlong_t)(intval % 100)); else (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu.%02llux", (u_longlong_t)(intval / 100), (u_longlong_t)(intval % 100)); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH: (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_state_str(zhp), len); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION: if (intval >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "-"); break; } zfs_fallthrough; default: (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case PROP_TYPE_INDEX: intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, prop, &src); if (zpool_prop_index_to_string(prop, intval, &strval) != 0) return (-1); (void) strlcpy(buf, strval, len); break; default: abort(); } if (srctype) *srctype = src; return (0); } /* * Get a zpool property value for 'propname' and return the value in * a pre-allocated buffer. */ int zpool_get_userprop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *buf, size_t len, zprop_source_t *srctype) { nvlist_t *nv, *nvl; uint64_t ival; const char *value; zprop_source_t source = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL; nvl = zhp->zpool_props; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, propname, &nv) == 0) { if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, &ival) == 0) source = ival; verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0); } else { source = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; value = "-"; } if (srctype) *srctype = source; (void) strlcpy(buf, value, len); return (0); } /* * Check if the bootfs name has the same pool name as it is set to. * Assuming bootfs is a valid dataset name. */ static boolean_t bootfs_name_valid(const char *pool, const char *bootfs) { int len = strlen(pool); if (bootfs[0] == '\0') return (B_TRUE); if (!zfs_name_valid(bootfs, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM|ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) return (B_FALSE); if (strncmp(pool, bootfs, len) == 0 && (bootfs[len] == '/' || bootfs[len] == '\0')) return (B_TRUE); return (B_FALSE); } /* * Given an nvlist of zpool properties to be set, validate that they are * correct, and parse any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are * specified as strings. */ static nvlist_t * zpool_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *poolname, nvlist_t *props, uint64_t version, prop_flags_t flags, char *errbuf) { nvpair_t *elem; nvlist_t *retprops; zpool_prop_t prop; const char *strval; uint64_t intval; const char *slash, *check; struct stat64 statbuf; zpool_handle_t *zhp; char report[1024]; if (nvlist_alloc(&retprops, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) { (void) no_memory(hdl); return (NULL); } elem = NULL; while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) { const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem); if (flags.vdevprop && zpool_prop_vdev(propname)) { vdev_prop_t vprop = vdev_name_to_prop(propname); if (vdev_prop_readonly(vprop)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' " "is readonly"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf); goto error; } if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, vprop, ZFS_TYPE_VDEV, retprops, &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0) goto error; continue; } else if (flags.vdevprop && vdev_prop_user(propname)) { if (nvlist_add_nvpair(retprops, elem) != 0) { (void) no_memory(hdl); goto error; } continue; } else if (flags.vdevprop) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property: '%s'"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } prop = zpool_name_to_prop(propname); if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL && zpool_prop_feature(propname)) { int err; char *fname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1; err = zfeature_lookup_name(fname, NULL); if (err != 0) { ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT); zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "feature '%s' unsupported by kernel"), fname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' must be a string"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval); if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED) != 0 && strcmp(strval, ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' can only be set to " "'enabled' or 'disabled'"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (!flags.create && strcmp(strval, ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' can only be set to " "'disabled' at creation time"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (nvlist_add_uint64(retprops, propname, 0) != 0) { (void) no_memory(hdl); goto error; } continue; } else if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) { /* * This is a user property: make sure it's a * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN. */ if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' must be a string"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property name '%s' is too long"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval); if (strlen(strval) >= ZFS_MAXPROPLEN) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property value '%s' is too long"), strval); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (nvlist_add_string(retprops, propname, strval) != 0) { (void) no_memory(hdl); goto error; } continue; } /* * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type. */ if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property '%s'"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (zpool_prop_readonly(prop)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' " "is readonly"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf); goto error; } if (!flags.create && zpool_prop_setonce(prop)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' can only be set at " "creation time"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, retprops, &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0) goto error; /* * Perform additional checking for specific properties. */ switch (prop) { case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION: if (intval < version || !SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(intval)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' number %llu is invalid."), propname, (unsigned long long)intval); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_ASHIFT: if (intval != 0 && (intval < ASHIFT_MIN || intval > ASHIFT_MAX)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' number %llu is invalid, " "only values between %" PRId32 " and %" PRId32 " are allowed."), propname, (unsigned long long)intval, ASHIFT_MIN, ASHIFT_MAX); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS: if (flags.create || flags.import) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' cannot be set at creation " "or import time"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (version < SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be upgraded to support " "'%s' property"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf); goto error; } /* * bootfs property value has to be a dataset name and * the dataset has to be in the same pool as it sets to. */ if (!bootfs_name_valid(poolname, strval)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' " "is an invalid name"), strval); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf); goto error; } if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, poolname)) == NULL) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "could not open pool '%s'"), poolname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_OPENFAILED, errbuf); goto error; } zpool_close(zhp); break; case ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT: if (!flags.create && !flags.import) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' can only be set during pool " "creation or import"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } if (strval[0] != '/') { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad alternate root '%s'"), strval); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE: if (strval[0] == '\0') break; if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) break; if (strval[0] != '/') { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' must be empty, an " "absolute path, or 'none'"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf); goto error; } slash = strrchr(strval, '/'); if (slash[1] == '\0' || strcmp(slash, "/.") == 0 || strcmp(slash, "/..") == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is not a valid file"), strval); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf); goto error; } *(char *)slash = '\0'; if (strval[0] != '\0' && (stat64(strval, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))) { *(char *)slash = '/'; zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is not a valid directory"), strval); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf); goto error; } *(char *)slash = '/'; break; case ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY: switch (zpool_load_compat(strval, NULL, report, 1024)) { case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK: case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_WARNTOKEN: break; case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADFILE: case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADTOKEN: case ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_NOFILES: zfs_error_aux(hdl, "%s", report); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT: for (check = strval; *check != '\0'; check++) { if (!isprint(*check)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "comment may only have printable " "characters")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } } if (strlen(strval) > ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "comment must not exceed %d characters"), ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY: if (!flags.import) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property '%s' can only be set at " "import time"), propname); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST: if (get_system_hostid() == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "requires a non-zero system hostid")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto error; } break; case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO: printf("Note: property '%s' no longer has " "any effect\n", propname); break; default: break; } } return (retprops); error: nvlist_free(retprops); return (NULL); } /* * Set zpool property : propname=propval. */ int zpool_set_prop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; int ret = -1; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *nvl = NULL; nvlist_t *realprops; uint64_t version; prop_flags_t flags = { 0 }; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); if (nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) { nvlist_free(nvl); return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); } version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL); if ((realprops = zpool_valid_proplist(zhp->zpool_hdl, zhp->zpool_name, nvl, version, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) { nvlist_free(nvl); return (-1); } nvlist_free(nvl); nvl = realprops; /* * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property. */ (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zcmd_write_src_nvlist(zhp->zpool_hdl, &zc, nvl); ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS, &zc); zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); nvlist_free(nvl); if (ret) (void) zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno, errbuf); else (void) zpool_props_refresh(zhp); return (ret); } int zpool_expand_proplist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, zfs_type_t type, boolean_t literal) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; zprop_list_t *entry; char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; nvlist_t *features = NULL; nvpair_t *nvp; zprop_list_t **last; boolean_t firstexpand = (NULL == *plp); int i; if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, type) != 0) return (-1); if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) return (0); last = plp; while (*last != NULL) last = &(*last)->pl_next; if ((*plp)->pl_all) features = zpool_get_features(zhp); if ((*plp)->pl_all && firstexpand) { /* Handle userprops in the all properties case */ if (zhp->zpool_props == NULL && zpool_props_refresh(zhp)) return (-1); nvp = NULL; while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zpool_props, nvp)) != NULL) { const char *propname = nvpair_name(nvp); if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) continue; entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t)); entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_USERPROP; entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl, propname); entry->pl_width = strlen(entry->pl_user_prop); entry->pl_all = B_TRUE; *last = entry; last = &entry->pl_next; } for (i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) { entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t)); entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_USERPROP; entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_asprintf(hdl, "feature@%s", spa_feature_table[i].fi_uname); entry->pl_width = strlen(entry->pl_user_prop); entry->pl_all = B_TRUE; *last = entry; last = &entry->pl_next; } } /* add any unsupported features */ for (nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(features, NULL); nvp != NULL; nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(features, nvp)) { char *propname; boolean_t found; if (zfeature_is_supported(nvpair_name(nvp))) continue; propname = zfs_asprintf(hdl, "unsupported@%s", nvpair_name(nvp)); /* * Before adding the property to the list make sure that no * other pool already added the same property. */ found = B_FALSE; entry = *plp; while (entry != NULL) { if (entry->pl_user_prop != NULL && strcmp(propname, entry->pl_user_prop) == 0) { found = B_TRUE; break; } entry = entry->pl_next; } if (found) { free(propname); continue; } entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t)); entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_USERPROP; entry->pl_user_prop = propname; entry->pl_width = strlen(entry->pl_user_prop); entry->pl_all = B_TRUE; *last = entry; last = &entry->pl_next; } for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) { if (entry->pl_fixed && !literal) continue; if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP && zpool_get_prop(zhp, entry->pl_prop, buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, literal) == 0) { if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width) entry->pl_width = strlen(buf); } else if (entry->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(entry->pl_user_prop) && zpool_get_userprop(zhp, entry->pl_user_prop, buf, sizeof (buf), NULL) == 0) { if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width) entry->pl_width = strlen(buf); } } return (0); } int vdev_expand_proplist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *vdevname, zprop_list_t **plp) { zprop_list_t *entry; char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; const char *strval = NULL; int err = 0; nvpair_t *elem = NULL; nvlist_t *vprops = NULL; nvlist_t *propval = NULL; const char *propname; vdev_prop_t prop; zprop_list_t **last; for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) { if (entry->pl_fixed) continue; if (zpool_get_vdev_prop(zhp, vdevname, entry->pl_prop, entry->pl_user_prop, buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, B_FALSE) == 0) { if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width) entry->pl_width = strlen(buf); } if (entry->pl_prop == VDEV_PROP_NAME && strlen(vdevname) > entry->pl_width) entry->pl_width = strlen(vdevname); } /* Handle the all properties case */ last = plp; if (*last != NULL && (*last)->pl_all == B_TRUE) { while (*last != NULL) last = &(*last)->pl_next; err = zpool_get_all_vdev_props(zhp, vdevname, &vprops); if (err != 0) return (err); while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vprops, elem)) != NULL) { propname = nvpair_name(elem); /* Skip properties that are not user defined */ if ((prop = vdev_name_to_prop(propname)) != VDEV_PROP_USERPROP) continue; if (nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) != 0) continue; strval = fnvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE); entry = zfs_alloc(zhp->zpool_hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t)); entry->pl_prop = prop; entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(zhp->zpool_hdl, propname); entry->pl_width = strlen(strval); entry->pl_all = B_TRUE; *last = entry; last = &entry->pl_next; } } return (0); } /* * Get the state for the given feature on the given ZFS pool. */ int zpool_prop_get_feature(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *buf, size_t len) { uint64_t refcount; boolean_t found = B_FALSE; nvlist_t *features = zpool_get_features(zhp); boolean_t supported; const char *feature = strchr(propname, '@') + 1; supported = zpool_prop_feature(propname); ASSERT(supported || zpool_prop_unsupported(propname)); /* * Convert from feature name to feature guid. This conversion is * unnecessary for unsupported@... properties because they already * use guids. */ if (supported) { int ret; spa_feature_t fid; ret = zfeature_lookup_name(feature, &fid); if (ret != 0) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); return (ENOTSUP); } feature = spa_feature_table[fid].fi_guid; } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(features, feature, &refcount) == 0) found = B_TRUE; if (supported) { if (!found) { (void) strlcpy(buf, ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED, len); } else { if (refcount == 0) (void) strlcpy(buf, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED, len); else (void) strlcpy(buf, ZFS_FEATURE_ACTIVE, len); } } else { if (found) { if (refcount == 0) { (void) strcpy(buf, ZFS_UNSUPPORTED_INACTIVE); } else { (void) strcpy(buf, ZFS_UNSUPPORTED_READONLY); } } else { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); return (ENOTSUP); } } return (0); } /* * Validate the given pool name, optionally putting an extended error message in * 'buf'. */ boolean_t zpool_name_valid(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t isopen, const char *pool) { namecheck_err_t why; char what; int ret; ret = pool_namecheck(pool, &why, &what); /* * The rules for reserved pool names were extended at a later point. * But we need to support users with existing pools that may now be * invalid. So we only check for this expanded set of names during a * create (or import), and only in userland. */ if (ret == 0 && !isopen && (strncmp(pool, "mirror", 6) == 0 || strncmp(pool, "raidz", 5) == 0 || strncmp(pool, "draid", 5) == 0 || strncmp(pool, "spare", 5) == 0 || strcmp(pool, "log") == 0)) { if (hdl != NULL) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name is reserved")); return (B_FALSE); } if (ret != 0) { if (hdl != NULL) { switch (why) { case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name is too long")); break; case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character " "'%c' in pool name"), what); break; case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name must begin with a letter")); break; case NAME_ERR_RESERVED: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name is reserved")); break; case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool name is reserved")); break; case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "leading slash in name")); break; case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "empty component in name")); break; case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "trailing slash in name")); break; case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_DELIMITERS: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "multiple '@' and/or '#' delimiters in " "name")); break; case NAME_ERR_NO_AT: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "permission set is missing '@'")); break; default: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "(%d) not defined"), why); break; } } return (B_FALSE); } return (B_TRUE); } /* * Open a handle to the given pool, even if the pool is currently in the FAULTED * state. */ zpool_handle_t * zpool_open_canfail(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool) { zpool_handle_t *zhp; boolean_t missing; /* * Make sure the pool name is valid. */ if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_TRUE, pool)) { (void) zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), pool); return (NULL); } zhp = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zpool_handle_t)); zhp->zpool_hdl = hdl; (void) strlcpy(zhp->zpool_name, pool, sizeof (zhp->zpool_name)); if (zpool_refresh_stats(zhp, &missing) != 0) { zpool_close(zhp); return (NULL); } if (missing) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool")); (void) zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), pool); zpool_close(zhp); return (NULL); } return (zhp); } /* * Like the above, but silent on error. Used when iterating over pools (because * the configuration cache may be out of date). */ int zpool_open_silent(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool, zpool_handle_t **ret) { zpool_handle_t *zhp; boolean_t missing; zhp = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zpool_handle_t)); zhp->zpool_hdl = hdl; (void) strlcpy(zhp->zpool_name, pool, sizeof (zhp->zpool_name)); if (zpool_refresh_stats(zhp, &missing) != 0) { zpool_close(zhp); return (-1); } if (missing) { zpool_close(zhp); *ret = NULL; return (0); } *ret = zhp; return (0); } /* * Similar to zpool_open_canfail(), but refuses to open pools in the faulted * state. */ zpool_handle_t * zpool_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool) { zpool_handle_t *zhp; if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool)) == NULL) return (NULL); if (zhp->zpool_state == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) { (void) zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); zpool_close(zhp); return (NULL); } return (zhp); } /* * Close the handle. Simply frees the memory associated with the handle. */ void zpool_close(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_config); nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_old_config); nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_props); free(zhp); } /* * Return the name of the pool. */ const char * zpool_get_name(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { return (zhp->zpool_name); } /* * Return the state of the pool (ACTIVE or UNAVAILABLE) */ int zpool_get_state(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { return (zhp->zpool_state); } /* * Check if vdev list contains a special vdev */ static boolean_t zpool_has_special_vdev(nvlist_t *nvroot) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0) { for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { const char *bias; if (nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias) == 0 && strcmp(bias, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL) == 0) { return (B_TRUE); } } } return (B_FALSE); } /* * Check if vdev list contains a dRAID vdev */ static boolean_t zpool_has_draid_vdev(nvlist_t *nvroot) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0) { for (uint_t c = 0; c < children; c++) { const char *type; if (nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) == 0 && strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID) == 0) { return (B_TRUE); } } } return (B_FALSE); } /* * Output a dRAID top-level vdev name in to the provided buffer. */ static char * zpool_draid_name(char *name, int len, uint64_t data, uint64_t parity, uint64_t spares, uint64_t children) { snprintf(name, len, "%s%llu:%llud:%lluc:%llus", VDEV_TYPE_DRAID, (u_longlong_t)parity, (u_longlong_t)data, (u_longlong_t)children, (u_longlong_t)spares); return (name); } /* * Return B_TRUE if the provided name is a dRAID spare name. */ boolean_t zpool_is_draid_spare(const char *name) { uint64_t spare_id, parity, vdev_id; if (sscanf(name, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID "%llu-%llu-%llu", (u_longlong_t *)&parity, (u_longlong_t *)&vdev_id, (u_longlong_t *)&spare_id) == 3) { return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } /* * Create the named pool, using the provided vdev list. It is assumed * that the consumer has already validated the contents of the nvlist, so we * don't have to worry about error semantics. */ int zpool_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *fsprops) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; nvlist_t *zc_fsprops = NULL; nvlist_t *zc_props = NULL; nvlist_t *hidden_args = NULL; uint8_t *wkeydata = NULL; uint_t wkeylen = 0; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; int ret = -1; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), pool); if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_FALSE, pool)) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf)); zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvroot); if (props) { prop_flags_t flags = { .create = B_TRUE, .import = B_FALSE }; if ((zc_props = zpool_valid_proplist(hdl, pool, props, SPA_VERSION_1, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) { goto create_failed; } } if (fsprops) { uint64_t zoned; const char *zonestr; zoned = ((nvlist_lookup_string(fsprops, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_ZONED), &zonestr) == 0) && strcmp(zonestr, "on") == 0); if ((zc_fsprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, fsprops, zoned, NULL, NULL, B_TRUE, errbuf)) == NULL) { goto create_failed; } if (nvlist_exists(zc_fsprops, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_SPECIAL_SMALL_BLOCKS)) && !zpool_has_special_vdev(nvroot)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "%s property requires a special vdev"), zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_SPECIAL_SMALL_BLOCKS)); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); goto create_failed; } if (!zc_props && (nvlist_alloc(&zc_props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)) { goto create_failed; } if (zfs_crypto_create(hdl, NULL, zc_fsprops, props, B_TRUE, &wkeydata, &wkeylen) != 0) { zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED, errbuf); goto create_failed; } if (nvlist_add_nvlist(zc_props, ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS, zc_fsprops) != 0) { goto create_failed; } if (wkeydata != NULL) { if (nvlist_alloc(&hidden_args, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) goto create_failed; if (nvlist_add_uint8_array(hidden_args, "wkeydata", wkeydata, wkeylen) != 0) goto create_failed; if (nvlist_add_nvlist(zc_props, ZPOOL_HIDDEN_ARGS, hidden_args) != 0) goto create_failed; } } if (zc_props) zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zc_props); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, pool, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE, &zc)) != 0) { zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); nvlist_free(zc_props); nvlist_free(zc_fsprops); nvlist_free(hidden_args); if (wkeydata != NULL) free(wkeydata); switch (errno) { case EBUSY: /* * This can happen if the user has specified the same * device multiple times. We can't reliably detect this * until we try to add it and see we already have a * label. This can also happen under if the device is * part of an active md or lvm device. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more vdevs refer to the same device, or " "one of\nthe devices is part of an active md or " "lvm device")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf)); case ERANGE: /* * This happens if the record size is smaller or larger * than the allowed size range, or not a power of 2. * * NOTE: although zfs_valid_proplist is called earlier, * this case may have slipped through since the * pool does not exist yet and it is therefore * impossible to read properties e.g. max blocksize * from the pool. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "record size invalid")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf)); case EOVERFLOW: /* * This occurs when one of the devices is below * SPA_MINDEVSIZE. Unfortunately, we can't detect which * device was the problem device since there's no * reliable way to determine device size from userland. */ { char buf[64]; zfs_nicebytes(SPA_MINDEVSIZE, buf, sizeof (buf)); zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more devices is less than the " "minimum size (%s)"), buf); } return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf)); case ENOSPC: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more devices is out of space")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf)); case EINVAL: if (zpool_has_draid_vdev(nvroot) && zfeature_lookup_name("draid", NULL) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dRAID vdevs are unsupported by the " "kernel")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf)); } else { return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } default: return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } } create_failed: zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); nvlist_free(zc_props); nvlist_free(zc_fsprops); nvlist_free(hidden_args); if (wkeydata != NULL) free(wkeydata); return (ret); } /* * Destroy the given pool. It is up to the caller to ensure that there are no * datasets left in the pool. */ int zpool_destroy(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *log_str) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; zfs_handle_t *zfp = NULL; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; if (zhp->zpool_state == POOL_STATE_ACTIVE && (zfp = zfs_open(hdl, zhp->zpool_name, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) return (-1); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_history = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)log_str; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY, &zc) != 0) { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); if (errno == EROFS) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more devices is read only")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); } else { (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } if (zfp) zfs_close(zfp); return (-1); } if (zfp) { remove_mountpoint(zfp); zfs_close(zfp); } return (0); } /* * Create a checkpoint in the given pool. */ int zpool_checkpoint(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; int error; error = lzc_pool_checkpoint(zhp->zpool_name); if (error != 0) { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot checkpoint '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, errbuf); return (-1); } return (0); } /* * Discard the checkpoint from the given pool. */ int zpool_discard_checkpoint(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; int error; error = lzc_pool_checkpoint_discard(zhp->zpool_name); if (error != 0) { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot discard checkpoint in '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, errbuf); return (-1); } return (0); } /* * Load data type for the given pool. */ int zpool_prefetch(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prefetch_type_t type) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; char msg[1024]; int error; error = lzc_pool_prefetch(zhp->zpool_name, type); if (error != 0) { (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot prefetch %s in '%s'"), type == ZPOOL_PREFETCH_DDT ? "ddt" : "", zhp->zpool_name); (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, msg); return (-1); } return (0); } /* * Add the given vdevs to the pool. The caller must have already performed the * necessary verification to ensure that the vdev specification is well-formed. */ int zpool_add(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvroot, boolean_t check_ashift) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; int ret; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache; uint_t nspares, nl2cache; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot add to '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); if (zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL) < SPA_VERSION_SPARES && nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be " "upgraded to add hot spares")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf)); } if (zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL) < SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE && nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be " "upgraded to add cache devices")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf)); } zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvroot); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_flags = check_ashift; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD, &zc) != 0) { switch (errno) { case EBUSY: /* * This can happen if the user has specified the same * device multiple times. We can't reliably detect this * until we try to add it and see we already have a * label. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more vdevs refer to the same device")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; case EINVAL: if (zpool_has_draid_vdev(nvroot) && zfeature_lookup_name("draid", NULL) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dRAID vdevs are unsupported by the " "kernel")); } else { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid config; a pool with removing/" "removed vdevs does not support adding " "raidz or dRAID vdevs")); } (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; case EOVERFLOW: /* * This occurs when one of the devices is below * SPA_MINDEVSIZE. Unfortunately, we can't detect which * device was the problem device since there's no * reliable way to determine device size from userland. */ { char buf[64]; zfs_nicebytes(SPA_MINDEVSIZE, buf, sizeof (buf)); zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is less than the minimum " "size (%s)"), buf); } (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; case ENOTSUP: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be upgraded to add these vdevs")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf); break; default: (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } ret = -1; } else { ret = 0; } zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (ret); } /* * Exports the pool from the system. The caller must ensure that there are no * mounted datasets in the pool. */ static int zpool_export_common(zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t force, boolean_t hardforce, const char *log_str) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_cookie = force; zc.zc_guid = hardforce; zc.zc_history = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)log_str; if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT, &zc) != 0) { switch (errno) { case EXDEV: zfs_error_aux(zhp->zpool_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "use '-f' to override the following errors:\n" "'%s' has an active shared spare which could be" " used by other pools once '%s' is exported."), zhp->zpool_name, zhp->zpool_name); return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot export '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name)); default: return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot export '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name)); } } return (0); } int zpool_export(zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t force, const char *log_str) { return (zpool_export_common(zhp, force, B_FALSE, log_str)); } int zpool_export_force(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *log_str) { return (zpool_export_common(zhp, B_TRUE, B_TRUE, log_str)); } static void zpool_rewind_exclaim(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name, boolean_t dryrun, nvlist_t *config) { nvlist_t *nv = NULL; uint64_t rewindto; int64_t loss = -1; struct tm t; char timestr[128]; if (!hdl->libzfs_printerr || config == NULL) return; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nv) != 0 || nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO, &nv) != 0) { return; } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME, &rewindto) != 0) return; (void) nvlist_lookup_int64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME, &loss); if (localtime_r((time_t *)&rewindto, &t) != NULL && ctime_r((time_t *)&rewindto, timestr) != NULL) { timestr[24] = 0; if (dryrun) { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Would be able to return %s " "to its state as of %s.\n"), name, timestr); } else { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Pool %s returned to its state as of %s.\n"), name, timestr); } if (loss > 120) { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "%s approximately %lld "), dryrun ? "Would discard" : "Discarded", ((longlong_t)loss + 30) / 60); (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "minutes of transactions.\n")); } else if (loss > 0) { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "%s approximately %lld "), dryrun ? "Would discard" : "Discarded", (longlong_t)loss); (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "seconds of transactions.\n")); } } } void zpool_explain_recover(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name, int reason, nvlist_t *config, char *buf, size_t size) { nvlist_t *nv = NULL; int64_t loss = -1; uint64_t edata = UINT64_MAX; uint64_t rewindto; struct tm t; char timestr[128], temp[1024]; if (!hdl->libzfs_printerr) return; /* All attempted rewinds failed if ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME missing */ if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nv) != 0 || nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO, &nv) != 0 || nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME, &rewindto) != 0) goto no_info; (void) nvlist_lookup_int64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME, &loss); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS, &edata); (void) snprintf(buf, size, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Recovery is possible, but will result in some data loss.\n")); if (localtime_r((time_t *)&rewindto, &t) != NULL && ctime_r((time_t *)&rewindto, timestr) != NULL) { timestr[24] = 0; (void) snprintf(temp, 1024, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "\tReturning the pool to its state as of %s\n" "\tshould correct the problem. "), timestr); (void) strlcat(buf, temp, size); } else { (void) strlcat(buf, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "\tReverting the pool to an earlier state " "should correct the problem.\n\t"), size); } if (loss > 120) { (void) snprintf(temp, 1024, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Approximately %lld minutes of data\n" "\tmust be discarded, irreversibly. "), ((longlong_t)loss + 30) / 60); (void) strlcat(buf, temp, size); } else if (loss > 0) { (void) snprintf(temp, 1024, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Approximately %lld seconds of data\n" "\tmust be discarded, irreversibly. "), (longlong_t)loss); (void) strlcat(buf, temp, size); } if (edata != 0 && edata != UINT64_MAX) { if (edata == 1) { (void) strlcat(buf, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "After rewind, at least\n" "\tone persistent user-data error will remain. "), size); } else { (void) strlcat(buf, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "After rewind, several\n" "\tpersistent user-data errors will remain. "), size); } } (void) snprintf(temp, 1024, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Recovery can be attempted\n\tby executing 'zpool %s -F %s'. "), reason >= 0 ? "clear" : "import", name); (void) strlcat(buf, temp, size); (void) strlcat(buf, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "A scrub of the pool\n" "\tis strongly recommended after recovery.\n"), size); return; no_info: (void) strlcat(buf, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Destroy and re-create the pool from\n\ta backup source.\n"), size); } /* * zpool_import() is a contracted interface. Should be kept the same * if possible. * * Applications should use zpool_import_props() to import a pool with * new properties value to be set. */ int zpool_import(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *config, const char *newname, char *altroot) { nvlist_t *props = NULL; int ret; if (altroot != NULL) { if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) { return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"), newname)); } if (nvlist_add_string(props, zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), altroot) != 0 || nvlist_add_string(props, zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE), "none") != 0) { nvlist_free(props); return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"), newname)); } } ret = zpool_import_props(hdl, config, newname, props, ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL); nvlist_free(props); return (ret); } static void print_vdev_tree(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name, nvlist_t *nv, int indent) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; char *vname; uint64_t is_log = 0; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log); if (name != NULL) (void) printf("\t%*s%s%s\n", indent, "", name, is_log ? " [log]" : ""); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) return; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { vname = zpool_vdev_name(hdl, NULL, child[c], VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID); print_vdev_tree(hdl, vname, child[c], indent + 2); free(vname); } } void zpool_collect_unsup_feat(nvlist_t *config, char *buf, size_t size) { nvlist_t *nvinfo, *unsup_feat; char temp[512]; nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO); unsup_feat = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT); for (nvpair_t *nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(unsup_feat, NULL); nvp != NULL; nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(unsup_feat, nvp)) { const char *desc = fnvpair_value_string(nvp); if (strlen(desc) > 0) { (void) snprintf(temp, 512, "\t%s (%s)\n", nvpair_name(nvp), desc); (void) strlcat(buf, temp, size); } else { (void) snprintf(temp, 512, "\t%s\n", nvpair_name(nvp)); (void) strlcat(buf, temp, size); } } } /* * Import the given pool using the known configuration and a list of * properties to be set. The configuration should have come from * zpool_find_import(). The 'newname' parameters control whether the pool * is imported with a different name. */ int zpool_import_props(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *config, const char *newname, nvlist_t *props, int flags) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; zpool_load_policy_t policy; nvlist_t *nv = NULL; nvlist_t *nvinfo = NULL; nvlist_t *missing = NULL; const char *thename; const char *origname; int ret; int error = 0; char buf[2048]; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; origname = fnvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME); (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import pool '%s'"), origname); if (newname != NULL) { if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_FALSE, newname)) return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"), newname)); thename = newname; } else { thename = origname; } if (props != NULL) { uint64_t version; prop_flags_t flags = { .create = B_FALSE, .import = B_TRUE }; version = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION); if ((props = zpool_valid_proplist(hdl, origname, props, version, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) return (-1); zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props); nvlist_free(props); } (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, thename, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID); zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, config); zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zc.zc_nvlist_conf_size * 2); zc.zc_cookie = flags; while ((ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT, &zc)) != 0 && errno == ENOMEM) zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc); if (ret != 0) error = errno; (void) zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &nv); zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); zpool_get_load_policy(config, &policy); if (error) { char desc[1024]; char aux[256]; /* * Dry-run failed, but we print out what success * looks like if we found a best txg */ if (policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) { zpool_rewind_exclaim(hdl, newname ? origname : thename, B_TRUE, nv); nvlist_free(nv); return (-1); } if (newname == NULL) (void) snprintf(desc, sizeof (desc), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"), thename); else (void) snprintf(desc, sizeof (desc), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s' as '%s'"), origname, thename); switch (error) { case ENOTSUP: if (nv != NULL && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo) == 0 && nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT)) { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "This " "pool uses the following feature(s) not " "supported by this system:\n")); memset(buf, 0, 2048); zpool_collect_unsup_feat(nv, buf, 2048); (void) printf("%s", buf); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CAN_RDONLY)) { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "All unsupported features are only " "required for writing to the pool." "\nThe pool can be imported using " "'-o readonly=on'.\n")); } } /* * Unsupported version. */ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, desc); break; case EREMOTEIO: if (nv != NULL && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo) == 0) { const char *hostname = ""; uint64_t hostid = 0; mmp_state_t mmp_state; mmp_state = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME)) hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME); if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID)) hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID); if (mmp_state == MMP_STATE_ACTIVE) { (void) snprintf(aux, sizeof (aux), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is imp" "orted on host '%s' (hostid=%lx).\n" "Export the pool on the other " "system, then run 'zpool import'."), hostname, (unsigned long) hostid); } else if (mmp_state == MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID) { (void) snprintf(aux, sizeof (aux), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool has " "the multihost property on and " "the\nsystem's hostid is not set. " "Set a unique system hostid with " "the zgenhostid(8) command.\n")); } (void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, "%s", aux); } (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, desc); break; case EINVAL: (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, desc); break; case EROFS: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more devices is read only")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, desc); break; case ENXIO: if (nv && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo) == 0 && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES, &missing) == 0) { (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "The devices below are missing or " "corrupted, use '-m' to import the pool " "anyway:\n")); print_vdev_tree(hdl, NULL, missing, 2); (void) printf("\n"); } (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, desc); break; case EEXIST: (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, desc); break; case EBUSY: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more devices are already in use\n")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, desc); break; case ENAMETOOLONG: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "new name of at least one dataset is longer than " "the maximum allowable length")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, desc); break; default: (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, desc); memset(buf, 0, 2048); zpool_explain_recover(hdl, newname ? origname : thename, -error, nv, buf, 2048); (void) printf("\t%s", buf); break; } nvlist_free(nv); ret = -1; } else { zpool_handle_t *zhp; /* * This should never fail, but play it safe anyway. */ if (zpool_open_silent(hdl, thename, &zhp) != 0) ret = -1; else if (zhp != NULL) zpool_close(zhp); if (policy.zlp_rewind & (ZPOOL_DO_REWIND | ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND)) { zpool_rewind_exclaim(hdl, newname ? origname : thename, ((policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) != 0), nv); } nvlist_free(nv); } return (ret); } /* * Translate vdev names to guids. If a vdev_path is determined to be * unsuitable then a vd_errlist is allocated and the vdev path and errno * are added to it. */ static int zpool_translate_vdev_guids(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *vds, nvlist_t *vdev_guids, nvlist_t *guids_to_paths, nvlist_t **vd_errlist) { nvlist_t *errlist = NULL; int error = 0; for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vds, NULL); elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vds, elem)) { boolean_t spare, cache; const char *vd_path = nvpair_name(elem); nvlist_t *tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, vd_path, &spare, &cache, NULL); if ((tgt == NULL) || cache || spare) { if (errlist == NULL) { errlist = fnvlist_alloc(); error = EINVAL; } uint64_t err = (tgt == NULL) ? EZFS_NODEVICE : (spare ? EZFS_ISSPARE : EZFS_ISL2CACHE); fnvlist_add_int64(errlist, vd_path, err); continue; } uint64_t guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); fnvlist_add_uint64(vdev_guids, vd_path, guid); char msg[MAXNAMELEN]; (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), "%llu", (u_longlong_t)guid); fnvlist_add_string(guids_to_paths, msg, vd_path); } if (error != 0) { verify(errlist != NULL); if (vd_errlist != NULL) *vd_errlist = errlist; else fnvlist_free(errlist); } return (error); } static int xlate_init_err(int err) { switch (err) { case ENODEV: return (EZFS_NODEVICE); case EINVAL: case EROFS: return (EZFS_BADDEV); case EBUSY: return (EZFS_INITIALIZING); case ESRCH: return (EZFS_NO_INITIALIZE); } return (err); } /* * Begin, suspend, cancel, or uninit (clear) the initialization (initializing * of all free blocks) for the given vdevs in the given pool. */ static int zpool_initialize_impl(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_initialize_func_t cmd_type, nvlist_t *vds, boolean_t wait) { int err; nvlist_t *vdev_guids = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t *guids_to_paths = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t *vd_errlist = NULL; nvlist_t *errlist; nvpair_t *elem; err = zpool_translate_vdev_guids(zhp, vds, vdev_guids, guids_to_paths, &vd_errlist); if (err != 0) { verify(vd_errlist != NULL); goto list_errors; } err = lzc_initialize(zhp->zpool_name, cmd_type, vdev_guids, &errlist); if (err != 0) { if (errlist != NULL && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(errlist, ZPOOL_INITIALIZE_VDEVS, &vd_errlist) == 0) { goto list_errors; } if (err == EINVAL && cmd_type == POOL_INITIALIZE_UNINIT) { zfs_error_aux(zhp->zpool_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "uninitialize is not supported by kernel")); } (void) zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, err, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation failed")); goto out; } if (wait) { for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vdev_guids, NULL); elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vdev_guids, elem)) { uint64_t guid = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem); err = lzc_wait_tag(zhp->zpool_name, ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE, guid, NULL); if (err != 0) { (void) zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, err, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error " "waiting for '%s' to initialize"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto out; } } } goto out; list_errors: for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vd_errlist, NULL); elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vd_errlist, elem)) { int64_t vd_error = xlate_init_err(fnvpair_value_int64(elem)); const char *path; if (nvlist_lookup_string(guids_to_paths, nvpair_name(elem), &path) != 0) path = nvpair_name(elem); (void) zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, vd_error, "cannot initialize '%s'", path); } out: fnvlist_free(vdev_guids); fnvlist_free(guids_to_paths); if (vd_errlist != NULL) fnvlist_free(vd_errlist); return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1); } int zpool_initialize(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_initialize_func_t cmd_type, nvlist_t *vds) { return (zpool_initialize_impl(zhp, cmd_type, vds, B_FALSE)); } int zpool_initialize_wait(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_initialize_func_t cmd_type, nvlist_t *vds) { return (zpool_initialize_impl(zhp, cmd_type, vds, B_TRUE)); } static int xlate_trim_err(int err) { switch (err) { case ENODEV: return (EZFS_NODEVICE); case EINVAL: case EROFS: return (EZFS_BADDEV); case EBUSY: return (EZFS_TRIMMING); case ESRCH: return (EZFS_NO_TRIM); case EOPNOTSUPP: return (EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP); } return (err); } static int zpool_trim_wait(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *vdev_guids) { int err; nvpair_t *elem; for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vdev_guids, NULL); elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vdev_guids, elem)) { uint64_t guid = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem); err = lzc_wait_tag(zhp->zpool_name, ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM, guid, NULL); if (err != 0) { (void) zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, err, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error " "waiting to trim '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem)); return (err); } } return (0); } /* * Check errlist and report any errors, omitting ones which should be * suppressed. Returns B_TRUE if any errors were reported. */ static boolean_t check_trim_errs(zpool_handle_t *zhp, trimflags_t *trim_flags, nvlist_t *guids_to_paths, nvlist_t *vds, nvlist_t *errlist) { nvpair_t *elem; boolean_t reported_errs = B_FALSE; int num_vds = 0; int num_suppressed_errs = 0; for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vds, NULL); elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(vds, elem)) { num_vds++; } for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, NULL); elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, elem)) { int64_t vd_error = xlate_trim_err(fnvpair_value_int64(elem)); const char *path; /* * If only the pool was specified, and it was not a secure * trim then suppress warnings for individual vdevs which * do not support trimming. */ if (vd_error == EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP && trim_flags->fullpool && !trim_flags->secure) { num_suppressed_errs++; continue; } reported_errs = B_TRUE; if (nvlist_lookup_string(guids_to_paths, nvpair_name(elem), &path) != 0) path = nvpair_name(elem); (void) zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, vd_error, "cannot trim '%s'", path); } if (num_suppressed_errs == num_vds) { (void) zfs_error_aux(zhp->zpool_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no devices in pool support trim operations")); (void) (zfs_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot trim"))); reported_errs = B_TRUE; } return (reported_errs); } /* * Begin, suspend, or cancel the TRIM (discarding of all free blocks) for * the given vdevs in the given pool. */ int zpool_trim(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_trim_func_t cmd_type, nvlist_t *vds, trimflags_t *trim_flags) { int err; int retval = 0; nvlist_t *vdev_guids = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t *guids_to_paths = fnvlist_alloc(); nvlist_t *errlist = NULL; err = zpool_translate_vdev_guids(zhp, vds, vdev_guids, guids_to_paths, &errlist); if (err != 0) { check_trim_errs(zhp, trim_flags, guids_to_paths, vds, errlist); retval = -1; goto out; } err = lzc_trim(zhp->zpool_name, cmd_type, trim_flags->rate, trim_flags->secure, vdev_guids, &errlist); if (err != 0) { nvlist_t *vd_errlist; if (errlist != NULL && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(errlist, ZPOOL_TRIM_VDEVS, &vd_errlist) == 0) { if (check_trim_errs(zhp, trim_flags, guids_to_paths, vds, vd_errlist)) { retval = -1; goto out; } } else { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation failed")); zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, err, errbuf); retval = -1; goto out; } } if (trim_flags->wait) retval = zpool_trim_wait(zhp, vdev_guids); out: if (errlist != NULL) fnvlist_free(errlist); fnvlist_free(vdev_guids); fnvlist_free(guids_to_paths); return (retval); } /* * Scan the pool. */ int zpool_scan(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_scan_func_t func, pool_scrub_cmd_t cmd) { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; int err; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; nvlist_t *args = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_uint64(args, "scan_type", (uint64_t)func); fnvlist_add_uint64(args, "scan_command", (uint64_t)cmd); err = lzc_scrub(ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCRUB, zhp->zpool_name, args, NULL); fnvlist_free(args); if (err == 0) { return (0); } else if (err == ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_cookie = func; zc.zc_flags = cmd; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN, &zc) == 0) return (0); } /* * An ECANCELED on a scrub means one of the following: * 1. we resumed a paused scrub. * 2. we resumed a paused error scrub. * 3. Error scrub is not run because of no error log. */ if (err == ECANCELED && (func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB || func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB) && cmd == POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL) return (0); /* * The following cases have been handled here: * 1. Paused a scrub/error scrub if there is none in progress. */ if (err == ENOENT && func != POOL_SCAN_NONE && cmd == POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE) { return (0); } ASSERT3U(func, >=, POOL_SCAN_NONE); ASSERT3U(func, <, POOL_SCAN_FUNCS); if (func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB || func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB) { if (cmd == POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE) { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot pause scrubbing %s"), zhp->zpool_name); } else { assert(cmd == POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL); (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot scrub %s"), zhp->zpool_name); } } else if (func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER) { assert(cmd == POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL); (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot restart resilver on %s"), zhp->zpool_name); } else if (func == POOL_SCAN_NONE) { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot cancel scrubbing %s"), zhp->zpool_name); } else { assert(!"unexpected result"); } /* * With EBUSY, five cases are possible: * * Current state Requested * 1. Normal Scrub Running Normal Scrub or Error Scrub * 2. Normal Scrub Paused Error Scrub * 3. Normal Scrub Paused Pause Normal Scrub * 4. Error Scrub Running Normal Scrub or Error Scrub * 5. Error Scrub Paused Pause Error Scrub * 6. Resilvering Anything else */ if (err == EBUSY) { nvlist_t *nvroot; pool_scan_stat_t *ps = NULL; uint_t psc; nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ps, &psc); if (ps && ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB && ps->pss_state == DSS_SCANNING) { if (ps->pss_pass_scrub_pause == 0) { /* handles case 1 */ assert(cmd == POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_SCRUBBING, errbuf)); } else { if (func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB) { /* handles case 2 */ ASSERT3U(cmd, ==, POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED_TO_CANCEL, errbuf)); } else { /* handles case 3 */ ASSERT3U(func, ==, POOL_SCAN_SCRUB); ASSERT3U(cmd, ==, POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED, errbuf)); } } } else if (ps && ps->pss_error_scrub_func == POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB && ps->pss_error_scrub_state == DSS_ERRORSCRUBBING) { if (ps->pss_pass_error_scrub_pause == 0) { /* handles case 4 */ ASSERT3U(cmd, ==, POOL_SCRUB_NORMAL); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ERRORSCRUBBING, errbuf)); } else { /* handles case 5 */ ASSERT3U(func, ==, POOL_SCAN_ERRORSCRUB); ASSERT3U(cmd, ==, POOL_SCRUB_PAUSE); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ERRORSCRUB_PAUSED, errbuf)); } } else { /* handles case 6 */ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_RESILVERING, errbuf)); } } else if (err == ENOENT) { return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NO_SCRUB, errbuf)); } else if (err == ENOTSUP && func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER) { return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NO_RESILVER_DEFER, errbuf)); } else { return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf)); } } /* * Find a vdev that matches the search criteria specified. We use the * the nvpair name to determine how we should look for the device. * 'avail_spare' is set to TRUE if the provided guid refers to an AVAIL * spare; but FALSE if its an INUSE spare. + * + * If 'return_parent' is set, then return the *parent* of the vdev you're + * searching for rather than the vdev itself. */ static nvlist_t * vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvlist_t *nv, nvlist_t *search, boolean_t *avail_spare, - boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log) + boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log, boolean_t return_parent) { uint_t c, children; nvlist_t **child; nvlist_t *ret; uint64_t is_log; const char *srchkey; nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(search, NULL); + const char *tmp = NULL; + boolean_t is_root; /* Nothing to look for */ if (search == NULL || pair == NULL) return (NULL); /* Obtain the key we will use to search */ srchkey = nvpair_name(pair); + nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &tmp); + if (strcmp(tmp, "root") == 0) + is_root = B_TRUE; + else + is_root = B_FALSE; + switch (nvpair_type(pair)) { case DATA_TYPE_UINT64: if (strcmp(srchkey, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID) == 0) { uint64_t srchval = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair); uint64_t theguid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); if (theguid == srchval) return (nv); } break; case DATA_TYPE_STRING: { const char *srchval, *val; srchval = fnvpair_value_string(pair); if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, srchkey, &val) != 0) break; /* * Search for the requested value. Special cases: * * - ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH for whole disk entries. These end in * "-part1", or "p1". The suffix is hidden from the user, * but included in the string, so this matches around it. * - ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH for short names zfs_strcmp_shortname() * is used to check all possible expanded paths. * - looking for a top-level vdev name (i.e. ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE). * * Otherwise, all other searches are simple string compares. */ if (strcmp(srchkey, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH) == 0) { uint64_t wholedisk = 0; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK, &wholedisk); if (zfs_strcmp_pathname(srchval, val, wholedisk) == 0) return (nv); } else if (strcmp(srchkey, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE) == 0) { char *type, *idx, *end, *p; uint64_t id, vdev_id; /* * Determine our vdev type, keeping in mind * that the srchval is composed of a type and * vdev id pair (i.e. mirror-4). */ if ((type = strdup(srchval)) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((p = strrchr(type, '-')) == NULL) { free(type); break; } idx = p + 1; *p = '\0'; /* * If the types don't match then keep looking. */ if (strncmp(val, type, strlen(val)) != 0) { free(type); break; } verify(zpool_vdev_is_interior(type)); id = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID); errno = 0; vdev_id = strtoull(idx, &end, 10); /* * If we are looking for a raidz and a parity is * specified, make sure it matches. */ int rzlen = strlen(VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ); assert(rzlen == strlen(VDEV_TYPE_DRAID)); int typlen = strlen(type); if ((strncmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ, rzlen) == 0 || strncmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID, rzlen) == 0) && typlen != rzlen) { uint64_t vdev_parity; int parity = *(type + rzlen) - '0'; if (parity <= 0 || parity > 3 || (typlen - rzlen) != 1) { /* * Nonsense parity specified, can * never match */ free(type); return (NULL); } vdev_parity = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY); if ((int)vdev_parity != parity) { free(type); break; } } free(type); if (errno != 0) return (NULL); /* * Now verify that we have the correct vdev id. */ if (vdev_id == id) return (nv); } /* * Common case */ if (strcmp(srchval, val) == 0) return (nv); break; } default: break; } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) return (NULL); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { if ((ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(child[c], search, - avail_spare, l2cache, NULL)) != NULL) { + avail_spare, l2cache, NULL, return_parent)) != NULL) { /* * The 'is_log' value is only set for the toplevel * vdev, not the leaf vdevs. So we always lookup the * log device from the root of the vdev tree (where * 'log' is non-NULL). */ if (log != NULL && nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log) == 0 && is_log) { *log = B_TRUE; } - return (ret); + return (ret && return_parent && !is_root ? nv : ret); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &child, &children) == 0) { for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { if ((ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(child[c], search, - avail_spare, l2cache, NULL)) != NULL) { + avail_spare, l2cache, NULL, return_parent)) + != NULL) { *avail_spare = B_TRUE; - return (ret); + return (ret && return_parent && + !is_root ? nv : ret); } } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &child, &children) == 0) { for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { if ((ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(child[c], search, - avail_spare, l2cache, NULL)) != NULL) { + avail_spare, l2cache, NULL, return_parent)) + != NULL) { *l2cache = B_TRUE; - return (ret); + return (ret && return_parent && + !is_root ? nv : ret); } } } return (NULL); } /* * Given a physical path or guid, find the associated vdev. */ nvlist_t * zpool_find_vdev_by_physpath(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *ppath, boolean_t *avail_spare, boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log) { nvlist_t *search, *nvroot, *ret; uint64_t guid; char *end; search = fnvlist_alloc(); guid = strtoull(ppath, &end, 0); if (guid != 0 && *end == '\0') { fnvlist_add_uint64(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, guid); } else { fnvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH, ppath); } nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); *avail_spare = B_FALSE; *l2cache = B_FALSE; if (log != NULL) *log = B_FALSE; - ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvroot, search, avail_spare, l2cache, log); + ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvroot, search, avail_spare, l2cache, log, + B_FALSE); fnvlist_free(search); return (ret); } /* * Determine if we have an "interior" top-level vdev (i.e mirror/raidz). */ static boolean_t zpool_vdev_is_interior(const char *name) { if (strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ)) == 0 || strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_SPARE, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_SPARE)) == 0 || strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING)) == 0 || strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_ROOT, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_ROOT)) == 0 || strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR)) == 0) return (B_TRUE); if (strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_DRAID)) == 0 && !zpool_is_draid_spare(name)) return (B_TRUE); return (B_FALSE); } /* - * Lookup the nvlist for a given vdev. + * Lookup the nvlist for a given vdev or vdev's parent (depending on + * if 'return_parent' is set). */ -nvlist_t * -zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t *avail_spare, - boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log) +static nvlist_t * +__zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t *avail_spare, + boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log, boolean_t return_parent) { char *end; nvlist_t *nvroot, *search, *ret; uint64_t guid; boolean_t __avail_spare, __l2cache, __log; search = fnvlist_alloc(); guid = strtoull(path, &end, 0); if (guid != 0 && *end == '\0') { fnvlist_add_uint64(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, guid); } else if (zpool_vdev_is_interior(path)) { fnvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, path); } else { fnvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, path); } nvroot = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); /* * User can pass NULL for avail_spare, l2cache, and log, but * we still need to provide variables to vdev_to_nvlist_iter(), so * just point them to junk variables here. */ if (!avail_spare) avail_spare = &__avail_spare; if (!l2cache) l2cache = &__l2cache; if (!log) log = &__log; *avail_spare = B_FALSE; *l2cache = B_FALSE; if (log != NULL) *log = B_FALSE; - ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvroot, search, avail_spare, l2cache, log); + ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvroot, search, avail_spare, l2cache, log, + return_parent); fnvlist_free(search); return (ret); } +nvlist_t * +zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t *avail_spare, + boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log) +{ + return (__zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, avail_spare, l2cache, log, + B_FALSE)); +} + +/* Given a vdev path, return its parent's nvlist */ +nvlist_t * +zpool_find_parent_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, + boolean_t *avail_spare, boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log) +{ + return (__zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, avail_spare, l2cache, log, + B_TRUE)); +} + /* * Convert a vdev path to a GUID. Returns GUID or 0 on error. * * If is_spare, is_l2cache, or is_log is non-NULL, then store within it * if the VDEV is a spare, l2cache, or log device. If they're NULL then * ignore them. */ static uint64_t zpool_vdev_path_to_guid_impl(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t *is_spare, boolean_t *is_l2cache, boolean_t *is_log) { boolean_t spare = B_FALSE, l2cache = B_FALSE, log = B_FALSE; nvlist_t *tgt; if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &spare, &l2cache, &log)) == NULL) return (0); if (is_spare != NULL) *is_spare = spare; if (is_l2cache != NULL) *is_l2cache = l2cache; if (is_log != NULL) *is_log = log; return (fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID)); } /* Convert a vdev path to a GUID. Returns GUID or 0 on error. */ uint64_t zpool_vdev_path_to_guid(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path) { return (zpool_vdev_path_to_guid_impl(zhp, path, NULL, NULL, NULL)); } /* * Bring the specified vdev online. The 'flags' parameter is a set of the * ZFS_ONLINE_* flags. */ int zpool_vdev_online(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, int flags, vdev_state_t *newstate) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; if (flags & ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND) { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot expand %s"), path); } else { (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot online %s"), path); } (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, &islog)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); if (!(flags & ZFS_ONLINE_SPARE) && avail_spare) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, errbuf)); #ifndef __FreeBSD__ const char *pathname; if ((flags & ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND || zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND, NULL)) && nvlist_lookup_string(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &pathname) == 0) { uint64_t wholedisk = 0; (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK, &wholedisk); /* * XXX - L2ARC 1.0 devices can't support expansion. */ if (l2cache) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot expand cache devices")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP, errbuf)); } if (wholedisk) { const char *fullpath = path; char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; int error; if (path[0] != '/') { error = zfs_resolve_shortname(path, buf, sizeof (buf)); if (error != 0) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); fullpath = buf; } error = zpool_relabel_disk(hdl, fullpath, errbuf); if (error != 0) return (error); } } #endif zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_ONLINE; zc.zc_obj = flags; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) != 0) { if (errno == EINVAL) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "was split " "from this pool into a new one. Use '%s' " "instead"), "zpool detach"); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE, errbuf)); } return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } *newstate = zc.zc_cookie; return (0); } /* * Take the specified vdev offline */ int zpool_vdev_offline(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t istmp) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot offline %s"), path); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); if (avail_spare) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, errbuf)); zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE; zc.zc_obj = istmp ? ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY : 0; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0) return (0); switch (errno) { case EBUSY: /* * There are no other replicas of this device. */ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOREPLICAS, errbuf)); case EEXIST: /* * The log device has unplayed logs */ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS, errbuf)); default: return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } } /* * Remove the specified vdev asynchronously from the configuration, so * that it may come ONLINE if reinserted. This is called from zed on * Udev remove event. * Note: We also have a similar function zpool_vdev_remove() that * removes the vdev from the pool. */ int zpool_vdev_remove_wanted(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot remove %s"), path); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_REMOVED; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0) return (0); return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } /* * Mark the given vdev faulted. */ int zpool_vdev_fault(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid, vdev_aux_t aux) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot fault %llu"), (u_longlong_t)guid); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_guid = guid; zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_FAULTED; zc.zc_obj = aux; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0) return (0); switch (errno) { case EBUSY: /* * There are no other replicas of this device. */ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOREPLICAS, errbuf)); default: return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } } /* * Generic set vdev state function */ static int zpool_vdev_set_state(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid, vdev_aux_t aux, vdev_state_t state) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set %s %llu"), zpool_state_to_name(state, aux), (u_longlong_t)guid); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_guid = guid; zc.zc_cookie = state; zc.zc_obj = aux; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0) return (0); return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } /* * Mark the given vdev degraded. */ int zpool_vdev_degrade(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid, vdev_aux_t aux) { return (zpool_vdev_set_state(zhp, guid, aux, VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED)); } /* * Mark the given vdev as in a removed state (as if the device does not exist). * * This is different than zpool_vdev_remove() which does a removal of a device * from the pool (but the device does exist). */ int zpool_vdev_set_removed_state(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid, vdev_aux_t aux) { return (zpool_vdev_set_state(zhp, guid, aux, VDEV_STATE_REMOVED)); } /* * Returns TRUE if the given nvlist is a vdev that was originally swapped in as * a hot spare. */ static boolean_t is_replacing_spare(nvlist_t *search, nvlist_t *tgt, int which) { nvlist_t **child; uint_t c, children; if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0) { const char *type = fnvlist_lookup_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE); if ((strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_SPARE) == 0 || strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID_SPARE) == 0) && children == 2 && child[which] == tgt) return (B_TRUE); for (c = 0; c < children; c++) if (is_replacing_spare(child[c], tgt, which)) return (B_TRUE); } return (B_FALSE); } /* * Attach new_disk (fully described by nvroot) to old_disk. * If 'replacing' is specified, the new disk will replace the old one. */ int zpool_vdev_attach(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *old_disk, const char *new_disk, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing, boolean_t rebuild) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; int ret; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog; uint64_t val; char *newname; const char *type; nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; nvlist_t *config_root; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; if (replacing) (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot replace %s with %s"), old_disk, new_disk); else (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot attach %s to %s"), new_disk, old_disk); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, old_disk, &avail_spare, &l2cache, &islog)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); if (avail_spare) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, errbuf)); if (l2cache) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISL2CACHE, errbuf)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); zc.zc_cookie = replacing; zc.zc_simple = rebuild; if (rebuild && zfeature_lookup_guid("org.openzfs:device_rebuild", NULL) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs module doesn't support device rebuilds")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, errbuf)); } type = fnvlist_lookup_string(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE); if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) == 0 && zfeature_lookup_guid("org.openzfs:raidz_expansion", NULL) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs module doesn't support raidz expansion")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, errbuf)); } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0 || children != 1) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "new device must be a single disk")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, errbuf)); } config_root = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL), ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); if ((newname = zpool_vdev_name(NULL, NULL, child[0], 0)) == NULL) return (-1); /* * If the target is a hot spare that has been swapped in, we can only * replace it with another hot spare. */ if (replacing && nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE, &val) == 0 && (zpool_find_vdev(zhp, newname, &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL) == NULL || !avail_spare) && is_replacing_spare(config_root, tgt, 1)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "can only be replaced by another hot spare")); free(newname); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTARGET, errbuf)); } free(newname); zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvroot); ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH, &zc); zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); if (ret == 0) return (0); switch (errno) { case ENOTSUP: /* * Can't attach to or replace this type of vdev. */ if (replacing) { uint64_t version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL); if (islog) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot replace a log with a spare")); } else if (rebuild) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "only mirror and dRAID vdevs support " "sequential reconstruction")); } else if (zpool_is_draid_spare(new_disk)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dRAID spares can only replace child " "devices in their parent's dRAID vdev")); } else if (version >= SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "already in replacing/spare config; wait " "for completion or use 'zpool detach'")); } else { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot replace a replacing device")); } } else if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "raidz_expansion feature must be enabled " "in order to attach a device to raidz")); } else { char status[64] = {0}; zpool_prop_get_feature(zhp, "feature@device_rebuild", status, 63); if (rebuild && strncmp(status, ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED, 64) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device_rebuild feature must be enabled " "in order to use sequential " "reconstruction")); } else { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "can only attach to mirrors and top-level " "disks")); } } (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTARGET, errbuf); break; case EINVAL: /* * The new device must be a single disk. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "new device must be a single disk")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, errbuf); break; case EBUSY: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "%s is busy"), new_disk); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; case EOVERFLOW: /* * The new device is too small. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is too small")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; case EDOM: /* * The new device has a different optimal sector size. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "new device has a different optimal sector size; use the " "option '-o ashift=N' to override the optimal size")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; case ENAMETOOLONG: /* * The resulting top-level vdev spec won't fit in the label. */ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, errbuf); break; case ENXIO: /* * The existing raidz vdev has offline children */ if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "raidz vdev has devices that are are offline or " "being replaced")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); break; } else { (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } break; case EADDRINUSE: /* * The boot reserved area is already being used (FreeBSD) */ if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the reserved boot area needed for the expansion " "is already being used by a boot loader")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, errbuf); } else { (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } break; default: (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } return (-1); } /* * Detach the specified device. */ int zpool_vdev_detach(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot detach %s"), path); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); if (avail_spare) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, errbuf)); if (l2cache) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISL2CACHE, errbuf)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH, &zc) == 0) return (0); switch (errno) { case ENOTSUP: /* * Can't detach from this type of vdev. */ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "only " "applicable to mirror and replacing vdevs")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTARGET, errbuf); break; case EBUSY: /* * There are no other replicas of this device. */ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOREPLICAS, errbuf); break; default: (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } return (-1); } /* * Find a mirror vdev in the source nvlist. * * The mchild array contains a list of disks in one of the top-level mirrors * of the source pool. The schild array contains a list of disks that the * user specified on the command line. We loop over the mchild array to * see if any entry in the schild array matches. * * If a disk in the mchild array is found in the schild array, we return * the index of that entry. Otherwise we return -1. */ static int find_vdev_entry(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **mchild, uint_t mchildren, nvlist_t **schild, uint_t schildren) { uint_t mc; for (mc = 0; mc < mchildren; mc++) { uint_t sc; char *mpath = zpool_vdev_name(zhp->zpool_hdl, zhp, mchild[mc], 0); for (sc = 0; sc < schildren; sc++) { char *spath = zpool_vdev_name(zhp->zpool_hdl, zhp, schild[sc], 0); boolean_t result = (strcmp(mpath, spath) == 0); free(spath); if (result) { free(mpath); return (mc); } } free(mpath); } return (-1); } /* * Split a mirror pool. If newroot points to null, then a new nvlist * is generated and it is the responsibility of the caller to free it. */ int zpool_vdev_split(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *newname, nvlist_t **newroot, nvlist_t *props, splitflags_t flags) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; const char *bias; nvlist_t *tree, *config, **child, **newchild, *newconfig = NULL; nvlist_t **varray = NULL, *zc_props = NULL; uint_t c, children, newchildren, lastlog = 0, vcount, found = 0; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; uint64_t vers, readonly = B_FALSE; boolean_t freelist = B_FALSE, memory_err = B_TRUE; int retval = 0; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Unable to split %s"), zhp->zpool_name); if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_FALSE, newname)) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf)); if ((config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL)) == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Internal error: unable to " "retrieve pool configuration\n")); return (-1); } tree = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE); vers = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION); if (props) { prop_flags_t flags = { .create = B_FALSE, .import = B_TRUE }; if ((zc_props = zpool_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zpool_name, props, vers, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) return (-1); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(zc_props, zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY), &readonly); if (readonly) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property %s can only be set at import time"), zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY)); return (-1); } } if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(tree, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Source pool is missing vdev tree")); nvlist_free(zc_props); return (-1); } varray = zfs_alloc(hdl, children * sizeof (nvlist_t *)); vcount = 0; if (*newroot == NULL || nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &newchild, &newchildren) != 0) newchildren = 0; for (c = 0; c < children; c++) { uint64_t is_log = B_FALSE, is_hole = B_FALSE; boolean_t is_special = B_FALSE, is_dedup = B_FALSE; const char *type; nvlist_t **mchild, *vdev; uint_t mchildren; int entry; /* * Unlike cache & spares, slogs are stored in the * ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN array. We filter them out here. */ (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log); (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, &is_hole); if (is_log || is_hole) { /* * Create a hole vdev and put it in the config. */ if (nvlist_alloc(&vdev, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) goto out; if (nvlist_add_string(vdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, VDEV_TYPE_HOLE) != 0) goto out; if (nvlist_add_uint64(vdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE, 1) != 0) goto out; if (lastlog == 0) lastlog = vcount; varray[vcount++] = vdev; continue; } lastlog = 0; type = fnvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE); if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_INDIRECT) == 0) { vdev = child[c]; if (nvlist_dup(vdev, &varray[vcount++], 0) != 0) goto out; continue; } else if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Source pool must be composed only of mirrors\n")); retval = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, errbuf); goto out; } if (nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, &bias) == 0) { if (strcmp(bias, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL) == 0) is_special = B_TRUE; else if (strcmp(bias, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP) == 0) is_dedup = B_TRUE; } verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &mchild, &mchildren) == 0); /* find or add an entry for this top-level vdev */ if (newchildren > 0 && (entry = find_vdev_entry(zhp, mchild, mchildren, newchild, newchildren)) >= 0) { /* We found a disk that the user specified. */ vdev = mchild[entry]; ++found; } else { /* User didn't specify a disk for this vdev. */ vdev = mchild[mchildren - 1]; } if (nvlist_dup(vdev, &varray[vcount++], 0) != 0) goto out; if (flags.dryrun != 0) { if (is_dedup == B_TRUE) { if (nvlist_add_string(varray[vcount - 1], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_DEDUP) != 0) goto out; } else if (is_special == B_TRUE) { if (nvlist_add_string(varray[vcount - 1], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ALLOCATION_BIAS, VDEV_ALLOC_BIAS_SPECIAL) != 0) goto out; } } } /* did we find every disk the user specified? */ if (found != newchildren) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Device list must " "include at most one disk from each mirror")); retval = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, errbuf); goto out; } /* Prepare the nvlist for populating. */ if (*newroot == NULL) { if (nvlist_alloc(newroot, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) goto out; freelist = B_TRUE; if (nvlist_add_string(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, VDEV_TYPE_ROOT) != 0) goto out; } else { verify(nvlist_remove_all(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN) == 0); } /* Add all the children we found */ if (nvlist_add_nvlist_array(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, (const nvlist_t **)varray, lastlog == 0 ? vcount : lastlog) != 0) goto out; /* * If we're just doing a dry run, exit now with success. */ if (flags.dryrun) { memory_err = B_FALSE; freelist = B_FALSE; goto out; } /* now build up the config list & call the ioctl */ if (nvlist_alloc(&newconfig, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) goto out; if (nvlist_add_nvlist(newconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, *newroot) != 0 || nvlist_add_string(newconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, newname) != 0 || nvlist_add_uint64(newconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, vers) != 0) goto out; /* * The new pool is automatically part of the namespace unless we * explicitly export it. */ if (!flags.import) zc.zc_cookie = ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT; (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, newname, sizeof (zc.zc_string)); zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, newconfig); if (zc_props != NULL) zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zc_props); if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT, &zc) != 0) { retval = zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); goto out; } freelist = B_FALSE; memory_err = B_FALSE; out: if (varray != NULL) { int v; for (v = 0; v < vcount; v++) nvlist_free(varray[v]); free(varray); } zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); nvlist_free(zc_props); nvlist_free(newconfig); if (freelist) { nvlist_free(*newroot); *newroot = NULL; } if (retval != 0) return (retval); if (memory_err) return (no_memory(hdl)); return (0); } /* * Remove the given device. */ int zpool_vdev_remove(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; uint64_t version; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot remove %s"), path); if (zpool_is_draid_spare(path)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dRAID spares cannot be removed")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); } (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, &islog)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL); if (islog && version < SPA_VERSION_HOLES) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be upgraded to support log removal")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf)); } zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE, &zc) == 0) return (0); switch (errno) { case EALREADY: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "removal for this vdev is already in progress.")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, errbuf); break; case EINVAL: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid config; all top-level vdevs must " "have the same sector size and not be raidz.")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, errbuf); break; case EBUSY: if (islog) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Mount encrypted datasets to replay logs.")); } else { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Pool busy; removal may already be in progress")); } (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, errbuf); break; case EACCES: if (islog) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Mount encrypted datasets to replay logs.")); (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, errbuf); } else { (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } break; default: (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf); } return (-1); } int zpool_vdev_remove_cancel(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {{0}}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot cancel removal")); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_cookie = 1; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE, &zc) == 0) return (0); return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } int zpool_vdev_indirect_size(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, uint64_t *sizep) { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot determine indirect size of %s"), path); if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, &islog)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); if (avail_spare || l2cache || islog) { *sizep = 0; return (0); } if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_INDIRECT_SIZE, sizep) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "indirect size not available")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EINVAL, errbuf)); } return (0); } /* * Clear the errors for the pool, or the particular device if specified. */ int zpool_clear(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, nvlist_t *rewindnvl) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; nvlist_t *tgt; zpool_load_policy_t policy; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; nvlist_t *nvi = NULL; int error; if (path) (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear errors for %s"), path); else (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear errors for %s"), zhp->zpool_name); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if (path) { if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL)) == NULL) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); /* * Don't allow error clearing for hot spares. Do allow * error clearing for l2cache devices. */ if (avail_spare) return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, errbuf)); zc.zc_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); } zpool_get_load_policy(rewindnvl, &policy); zc.zc_cookie = policy.zlp_rewind; zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zhp->zpool_config_size * 2); zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, rewindnvl); while ((error = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CLEAR, &zc)) != 0 && errno == ENOMEM) zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc); if (!error || ((policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) && errno != EPERM && errno != EACCES)) { if (policy.zlp_rewind & (ZPOOL_DO_REWIND | ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND)) { (void) zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &nvi); zpool_rewind_exclaim(hdl, zc.zc_name, ((policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) != 0), nvi); nvlist_free(nvi); } zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (0); } zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } /* * Similar to zpool_clear(), but takes a GUID (used by fmd). */ int zpool_vdev_clear(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear errors for %llx"), (u_longlong_t)guid); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_guid = guid; zc.zc_cookie = ZPOOL_NO_REWIND; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CLEAR, &zc) == 0) return (0); return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } /* * Change the GUID for a pool. */ int zpool_reguid(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot reguid '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_REGUID, &zc) == 0) return (0); return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf)); } /* * Reopen the pool. */ int zpool_reopen_one(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zpool_get_handle(zhp); const char *pool_name = zpool_get_name(zhp); boolean_t *scrub_restart = data; int error; error = lzc_reopen(pool_name, *scrub_restart); if (error) { return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot reopen '%s'"), pool_name)); } return (0); } /* call into libzfs_core to execute the sync IOCTL per pool */ int zpool_sync_one(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data) { int ret; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zpool_get_handle(zhp); const char *pool_name = zpool_get_name(zhp); boolean_t *force = data; nvlist_t *innvl = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_boolean_value(innvl, "force", *force); if ((ret = lzc_sync(pool_name, innvl, NULL)) != 0) { nvlist_free(innvl); return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, ret, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "sync '%s' failed"), pool_name)); } nvlist_free(innvl); return (0); } #define PATH_BUF_LEN 64 /* * Given a vdev, return the name to display in iostat. If the vdev has a path, * we use that, stripping off any leading "/dev/dsk/"; if not, we use the type. * We also check if this is a whole disk, in which case we strip off the * trailing 's0' slice name. * * This routine is also responsible for identifying when disks have been * reconfigured in a new location. The kernel will have opened the device by * devid, but the path will still refer to the old location. To catch this, we * first do a path -> devid translation (which is fast for the common case). If * the devid matches, we're done. If not, we do a reverse devid -> path * translation and issue the appropriate ioctl() to update the path of the vdev. * If 'zhp' is NULL, then this is an exported pool, and we don't need to do any * of these checks. */ char * zpool_vdev_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nv, int name_flags) { const char *type, *tpath; const char *path; uint64_t value; char buf[PATH_BUF_LEN]; char tmpbuf[PATH_BUF_LEN * 2]; /* * vdev_name will be "root"/"root-0" for the root vdev, but it is the * zpool name that will be displayed to the user. */ type = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE); if (zhp != NULL && strcmp(type, "root") == 0) return (zfs_strdup(hdl, zpool_get_name(zhp))); if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_VDEV_NAME_PATH")) name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_PATH; if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_VDEV_NAME_GUID")) name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_GUID; if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZPOOL_VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS")) name_flags |= VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS; if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT, &value) == 0 || name_flags & VDEV_NAME_GUID) { (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &value); (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (u_longlong_t)value); path = buf; } else if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &tpath) == 0) { path = tpath; if (name_flags & VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS) { char *rp = realpath(path, NULL); if (rp) { strlcpy(buf, rp, sizeof (buf)); path = buf; free(rp); } } /* * For a block device only use the name. */ if ((strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DISK) == 0) && !(name_flags & VDEV_NAME_PATH)) { path = zfs_strip_path(path); } /* * Remove the partition from the path if this is a whole disk. */ if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID_SPARE) != 0 && nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK, &value) == 0 && value && !(name_flags & VDEV_NAME_PATH)) { return (zfs_strip_partition(path)); } } else { path = type; /* * If it's a raidz device, we need to stick in the parity level. */ if (strcmp(path, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) == 0) { value = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY); (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s%llu", path, (u_longlong_t)value); path = buf; } /* * If it's a dRAID device, we add parity, groups, and spares. */ if (strcmp(path, VDEV_TYPE_DRAID) == 0) { uint64_t ndata, nparity, nspares; nvlist_t **child; uint_t children; verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) == 0); nparity = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY); ndata = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DRAID_NDATA); nspares = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DRAID_NSPARES); path = zpool_draid_name(buf, sizeof (buf), ndata, nparity, nspares, children); } /* * We identify each top-level vdev by using a * naming convention. */ if (name_flags & VDEV_NAME_TYPE_ID) { uint64_t id = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID); (void) snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof (tmpbuf), "%s-%llu", path, (u_longlong_t)id); path = tmpbuf; } } return (zfs_strdup(hdl, path)); } static int zbookmark_mem_compare(const void *a, const void *b) { return (memcmp(a, b, sizeof (zbookmark_phys_t))); } void zpool_add_propname(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname) { assert(zhp->zpool_n_propnames < ZHP_MAX_PROPNAMES); zhp->zpool_propnames[zhp->zpool_n_propnames] = propname; zhp->zpool_n_propnames++; } /* * Retrieve the persistent error log, uniquify the members, and return to the * caller. */ int zpool_get_errlog(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nverrlistp) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; zbookmark_phys_t *buf; uint64_t buflen = 10000; /* approx. 1MB of RAM */ if (fnvlist_lookup_uint64(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT) == 0) return (0); /* * Retrieve the raw error list from the kernel. If it doesn't fit, * allocate a larger buffer and retry. */ (void) strcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name); for (;;) { buf = zfs_alloc(zhp->zpool_hdl, buflen * sizeof (zbookmark_phys_t)); zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf; zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = buflen; if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG, &zc) != 0) { free(buf); if (errno == ENOMEM) { buflen *= 2; } else { return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "errors: List of " "errors unavailable"))); } } else { break; } } /* * Sort the resulting bookmarks. This is a little confusing due to the * implementation of ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG. The bookmarks are copied last * to first, and 'zc_nvlist_dst_size' indicates the number of bookmarks * _not_ copied as part of the process. So we point the start of our * array appropriate and decrement the total number of elements. */ zbookmark_phys_t *zb = buf + zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size; uint64_t zblen = buflen - zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size; qsort(zb, zblen, sizeof (zbookmark_phys_t), zbookmark_mem_compare); verify(nvlist_alloc(nverrlistp, 0, KM_SLEEP) == 0); /* * Fill in the nverrlistp with nvlist's of dataset and object numbers. */ for (uint64_t i = 0; i < zblen; i++) { nvlist_t *nv; /* ignoring zb_blkid and zb_level for now */ if (i > 0 && zb[i-1].zb_objset == zb[i].zb_objset && zb[i-1].zb_object == zb[i].zb_object) continue; if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) != 0) goto nomem; if (nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET, zb[i].zb_objset) != 0) { nvlist_free(nv); goto nomem; } if (nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT, zb[i].zb_object) != 0) { nvlist_free(nv); goto nomem; } if (nvlist_add_nvlist(*nverrlistp, "ejk", nv) != 0) { nvlist_free(nv); goto nomem; } nvlist_free(nv); } free(buf); return (0); nomem: free(buf); return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); } /* * Upgrade a ZFS pool to the latest on-disk version. */ int zpool_upgrade(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t new_version) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) strcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name); zc.zc_cookie = new_version; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE, &zc) != 0) return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot upgrade '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name)); return (0); } void zfs_save_arguments(int argc, char **argv, char *string, int len) { int i; (void) strlcpy(string, zfs_basename(argv[0]), len); for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { (void) strlcat(string, " ", len); (void) strlcat(string, argv[i], len); } } int zpool_log_history(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *message) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; nvlist_t *args; args = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_string(args, "message", message); zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, args); int err = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_LOG_HISTORY, &zc); nvlist_free(args); zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (err); } /* * Perform ioctl to get some command history of a pool. * * 'buf' is the buffer to fill up to 'len' bytes. 'off' is the * logical offset of the history buffer to start reading from. * * Upon return, 'off' is the next logical offset to read from and * 'len' is the actual amount of bytes read into 'buf'. */ static int get_history(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *buf, uint64_t *off, uint64_t *len) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_history = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)buf; zc.zc_history_len = *len; zc.zc_history_offset = *off; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY, &zc) != 0) { switch (errno) { case EPERM: return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_PERM, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot show history for pool '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name)); case ENOENT: return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOHISTORY, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get history for pool " "'%s'"), zhp->zpool_name)); case ENOTSUP: return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get history for pool " "'%s', pool must be upgraded"), zhp->zpool_name)); default: return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get history for '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name)); } } *len = zc.zc_history_len; *off = zc.zc_history_offset; return (0); } /* * Retrieve the command history of a pool. */ int zpool_get_history(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvhisp, uint64_t *off, boolean_t *eof) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl; char *buf; int buflen = 128 * 1024; nvlist_t **records = NULL; uint_t numrecords = 0; int err = 0, i; uint64_t start = *off; buf = zfs_alloc(hdl, buflen); /* process about 1MiB a time */ while (*off - start < 1024 * 1024) { uint64_t bytes_read = buflen; uint64_t leftover; if ((err = get_history(zhp, buf, off, &bytes_read)) != 0) break; /* if nothing else was read in, we're at EOF, just return */ if (!bytes_read) { *eof = B_TRUE; break; } if ((err = zpool_history_unpack(buf, bytes_read, &leftover, &records, &numrecords)) != 0) { zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, err, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get history for '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); break; } *off -= leftover; if (leftover == bytes_read) { /* * no progress made, because buffer is not big enough * to hold this record; resize and retry. */ buflen *= 2; free(buf); buf = zfs_alloc(hdl, buflen); } } free(buf); if (!err) { *nvhisp = fnvlist_alloc(); fnvlist_add_nvlist_array(*nvhisp, ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD, (const nvlist_t **)records, numrecords); } for (i = 0; i < numrecords; i++) nvlist_free(records[i]); free(records); return (err); } /* * Retrieve the next event given the passed 'zevent_fd' file descriptor. * If there is a new event available 'nvp' will contain a newly allocated * nvlist and 'dropped' will be set to the number of missed events since * the last call to this function. When 'nvp' is set to NULL it indicates * no new events are available. In either case the function returns 0 and * it is up to the caller to free 'nvp'. In the case of a fatal error the * function will return a non-zero value. When the function is called in * blocking mode (the default, unless the ZEVENT_NONBLOCK flag is passed), * it will not return until a new event is available. */ int zpool_events_next(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t **nvp, int *dropped, unsigned flags, int zevent_fd) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; int error = 0; *nvp = NULL; *dropped = 0; zc.zc_cleanup_fd = zevent_fd; if (flags & ZEVENT_NONBLOCK) zc.zc_guid = ZEVENT_NONBLOCK; zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, ZEVENT_SIZE); retry: if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_EVENTS_NEXT, &zc) != 0) { switch (errno) { case ESHUTDOWN: error = zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "zfs shutdown")); goto out; case ENOENT: /* Blocking error case should not occur */ if (!(flags & ZEVENT_NONBLOCK)) error = zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get event")); goto out; case ENOMEM: zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc); goto retry; default: error = zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get event")); goto out; } } error = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvp); if (error != 0) goto out; *dropped = (int)zc.zc_cookie; out: zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc); return (error); } /* * Clear all events. */ int zpool_events_clear(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int *count) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_EVENTS_CLEAR, &zc) != 0) return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear events"))); if (count != NULL) *count = (int)zc.zc_cookie; /* # of events cleared */ return (0); } /* * Seek to a specific EID, ZEVENT_SEEK_START, or ZEVENT_SEEK_END for * the passed zevent_fd file handle. On success zero is returned, * otherwise -1 is returned and hdl->libzfs_error is set to the errno. */ int zpool_events_seek(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, uint64_t eid, int zevent_fd) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; int error = 0; zc.zc_guid = eid; zc.zc_cleanup_fd = zevent_fd; if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_EVENTS_SEEK, &zc) != 0) { switch (errno) { case ENOENT: error = zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get event")); break; case ENOMEM: error = zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get event")); break; default: error = zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get event")); break; } } return (error); } static void zpool_obj_to_path_impl(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t obj, char *pathname, size_t len, boolean_t always_unmounted) { zfs_cmd_t zc = {"\0"}; boolean_t mounted = B_FALSE; char *mntpnt = NULL; char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN]; if (dsobj == 0) { /* special case for the MOS */ (void) snprintf(pathname, len, ":<0x%llx>", (longlong_t)obj); return; } /* get the dataset's name */ (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_obj = dsobj; if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME, &zc) != 0) { /* just write out a path of two object numbers */ (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "<0x%llx>:<0x%llx>", (longlong_t)dsobj, (longlong_t)obj); return; } (void) strlcpy(dsname, zc.zc_value, sizeof (dsname)); /* find out if the dataset is mounted */ mounted = !always_unmounted && is_mounted(zhp->zpool_hdl, dsname, &mntpnt); /* get the corrupted object's path */ (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dsname, sizeof (zc.zc_name)); zc.zc_obj = obj; if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH, &zc) == 0) { if (mounted) { (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "%s%s", mntpnt, zc.zc_value); } else { (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "%s:%s", dsname, zc.zc_value); } } else { (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "%s:<0x%llx>", dsname, (longlong_t)obj); } free(mntpnt); } void zpool_obj_to_path(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t obj, char *pathname, size_t len) { zpool_obj_to_path_impl(zhp, dsobj, obj, pathname, len, B_FALSE); } void zpool_obj_to_path_ds(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t obj, char *pathname, size_t len) { zpool_obj_to_path_impl(zhp, dsobj, obj, pathname, len, B_TRUE); } /* * Wait while the specified activity is in progress in the pool. */ int zpool_wait(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_wait_activity_t activity) { boolean_t missing; int error = zpool_wait_status(zhp, activity, &missing, NULL); if (missing) { (void) zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, ENOENT, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error waiting in pool '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); return (ENOENT); } else { return (error); } } /* * Wait for the given activity and return the status of the wait (whether or not * any waiting was done) in the 'waited' parameter. Non-existent pools are * reported via the 'missing' parameter, rather than by printing an error * message. This is convenient when this function is called in a loop over a * long period of time (as it is, for example, by zpool's wait cmd). In that * scenario, a pool being exported or destroyed should be considered a normal * event, so we don't want to print an error when we find that the pool doesn't * exist. */ int zpool_wait_status(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_wait_activity_t activity, boolean_t *missing, boolean_t *waited) { int error = lzc_wait(zhp->zpool_name, activity, waited); *missing = (error == ENOENT); if (*missing) return (0); if (error != 0) { (void) zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, error, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error waiting in pool '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); } return (error); } int zpool_set_bootenv(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const nvlist_t *envmap) { int error = lzc_set_bootenv(zhp->zpool_name, envmap); if (error != 0) { (void) zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, error, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error setting bootenv in pool '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); } return (error); } int zpool_get_bootenv(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvlp) { nvlist_t *nvl; int error; nvl = NULL; error = lzc_get_bootenv(zhp->zpool_name, &nvl); if (error != 0) { (void) zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, error, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error getting bootenv in pool '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name); } else { *nvlp = nvl; } return (error); } /* * Attempt to read and parse feature file(s) (from "compatibility" property). * Files contain zpool feature names, comma or whitespace-separated. * Comments (# character to next newline) are discarded. * * Arguments: * compatibility : string containing feature filenames * features : either NULL or pointer to array of boolean * report : either NULL or pointer to string buffer * rlen : length of "report" buffer * * compatibility is NULL (unset), "", "off", "legacy", or list of * comma-separated filenames. filenames should either be absolute, * or relative to: * 1) ZPOOL_SYSCONF_COMPAT_D (eg: /etc/zfs/compatibility.d) or * 2) ZPOOL_DATA_COMPAT_D (eg: /usr/share/zfs/compatibility.d). * (Unset), "" or "off" => enable all features * "legacy" => disable all features * * Any feature names read from files which match unames in spa_feature_table * will have the corresponding boolean set in the features array (if non-NULL). * If more than one feature set specified, only features present in *all* of * them will be set. * * "report" if not NULL will be populated with a suitable status message. * * Return values: * ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK : files read and parsed ok * ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADFILE : file too big or not a text file * ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADTOKEN : SYSCONF file contains invalid feature name * ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_WARNTOKEN : DATA file contains invalid feature name * ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_NOFILES : no feature files found */ zpool_compat_status_t zpool_load_compat(const char *compat, boolean_t *features, char *report, size_t rlen) { int sdirfd, ddirfd, featfd; struct stat fs; char *fc; char *ps, *ls, *ws; char *file, *line, *word; char l_compat[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; boolean_t ret_nofiles = B_TRUE; boolean_t ret_badfile = B_FALSE; boolean_t ret_badtoken = B_FALSE; boolean_t ret_warntoken = B_FALSE; /* special cases (unset), "" and "off" => enable all features */ if (compat == NULL || compat[0] == '\0' || strcmp(compat, ZPOOL_COMPAT_OFF) == 0) { if (features != NULL) for (uint_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) features[i] = B_TRUE; if (report != NULL) strlcpy(report, gettext("all features enabled"), rlen); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK); } /* Final special case "legacy" => disable all features */ if (strcmp(compat, ZPOOL_COMPAT_LEGACY) == 0) { if (features != NULL) for (uint_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) features[i] = B_FALSE; if (report != NULL) strlcpy(report, gettext("all features disabled"), rlen); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK); } /* * Start with all true; will be ANDed with results from each file */ if (features != NULL) for (uint_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) features[i] = B_TRUE; char err_badfile[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN] = ""; char err_badtoken[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN] = ""; /* * We ignore errors from the directory open() * as they're only needed if the filename is relative * which will be checked during the openat(). */ /* O_PATH safer than O_RDONLY if system allows it */ #if defined(O_PATH) #define ZC_DIR_FLAGS (O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH) #else #define ZC_DIR_FLAGS (O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY) #endif sdirfd = open(ZPOOL_SYSCONF_COMPAT_D, ZC_DIR_FLAGS); ddirfd = open(ZPOOL_DATA_COMPAT_D, ZC_DIR_FLAGS); (void) strlcpy(l_compat, compat, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); for (file = strtok_r(l_compat, ",", &ps); file != NULL; file = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &ps)) { boolean_t l_features[SPA_FEATURES]; enum { Z_SYSCONF, Z_DATA } source; /* try sysconfdir first, then datadir */ source = Z_SYSCONF; if ((featfd = openat(sdirfd, file, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) { featfd = openat(ddirfd, file, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); source = Z_DATA; } /* File readable and correct size? */ if (featfd < 0 || fstat(featfd, &fs) < 0 || fs.st_size < 1 || fs.st_size > ZPOOL_COMPAT_MAXSIZE) { (void) close(featfd); strlcat(err_badfile, file, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); strlcat(err_badfile, " ", ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); ret_badfile = B_TRUE; continue; } /* Prefault the file if system allows */ #if defined(MAP_POPULATE) #define ZC_MMAP_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE) #elif defined(MAP_PREFAULT_READ) #define ZC_MMAP_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_PREFAULT_READ) #else #define ZC_MMAP_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE) #endif /* private mmap() so we can strtok safely */ fc = (char *)mmap(NULL, fs.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, ZC_MMAP_FLAGS, featfd, 0); (void) close(featfd); /* map ok, and last character == newline? */ if (fc == MAP_FAILED || fc[fs.st_size - 1] != '\n') { (void) munmap((void *) fc, fs.st_size); strlcat(err_badfile, file, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); strlcat(err_badfile, " ", ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); ret_badfile = B_TRUE; continue; } ret_nofiles = B_FALSE; for (uint_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) l_features[i] = B_FALSE; /* replace final newline with NULL to ensure string ends */ fc[fs.st_size - 1] = '\0'; for (line = strtok_r(fc, "\n", &ls); line != NULL; line = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &ls)) { /* discard comments */ char *r = strchr(line, '#'); if (r != NULL) *r = '\0'; for (word = strtok_r(line, ", \t", &ws); word != NULL; word = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t", &ws)) { /* Find matching feature name */ uint_t f; for (f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) { zfeature_info_t *fi = &spa_feature_table[f]; if (strcmp(word, fi->fi_uname) == 0) { l_features[f] = B_TRUE; break; } } if (f < SPA_FEATURES) continue; /* found an unrecognized word */ /* lightly sanitize it */ if (strlen(word) > 32) word[32] = '\0'; for (char *c = word; *c != '\0'; c++) if (!isprint(*c)) *c = '?'; strlcat(err_badtoken, word, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); strlcat(err_badtoken, " ", ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); if (source == Z_SYSCONF) ret_badtoken = B_TRUE; else ret_warntoken = B_TRUE; } } (void) munmap((void *) fc, fs.st_size); if (features != NULL) for (uint_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) features[i] &= l_features[i]; } (void) close(sdirfd); (void) close(ddirfd); /* Return the most serious error */ if (ret_badfile) { if (report != NULL) snprintf(report, rlen, gettext("could not read/" "parse feature file(s): %s"), err_badfile); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADFILE); } if (ret_nofiles) { if (report != NULL) strlcpy(report, gettext("no valid compatibility files specified"), rlen); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_NOFILES); } if (ret_badtoken) { if (report != NULL) snprintf(report, rlen, gettext("invalid feature " "name(s) in local compatibility files: %s"), err_badtoken); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_BADTOKEN); } if (ret_warntoken) { if (report != NULL) snprintf(report, rlen, gettext("unrecognized feature " "name(s) in distribution compatibility files: %s"), err_badtoken); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_WARNTOKEN); } if (report != NULL) strlcpy(report, gettext("compatibility set ok"), rlen); return (ZPOOL_COMPATIBILITY_OK); } static int zpool_vdev_guid(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *vdevname, uint64_t *vdev_guid) { nvlist_t *tgt; boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache; verify(zhp != NULL); if (zpool_get_state(zhp) == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is in an unavailable state")); return (zfs_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, errbuf)); } if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, vdevname, &avail_spare, &l2cache, NULL)) == NULL) { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "can not find %s in %s"), vdevname, zhp->zpool_name); return (zfs_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, errbuf)); } *vdev_guid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID); return (0); } /* * Get a vdev property value for 'prop' and return the value in * a pre-allocated buffer. */ int zpool_get_vdev_prop_value(nvlist_t *nvprop, vdev_prop_t prop, char *prop_name, char *buf, size_t len, zprop_source_t *srctype, boolean_t literal) { nvlist_t *nv; const char *strval; uint64_t intval; zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE; if (prop == VDEV_PROP_USERPROP) { /* user property, prop_name must contain the property name */ assert(prop_name != NULL); if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvprop, prop_name, &nv) == 0) { src = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE); strval = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE); } else { /* user prop not found */ return (-1); } (void) strlcpy(buf, strval, len); if (srctype) *srctype = src; return (0); } if (prop_name == NULL) prop_name = (char *)vdev_prop_to_name(prop); switch (vdev_prop_get_type(prop)) { case PROP_TYPE_STRING: if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvprop, prop_name, &nv) == 0) { src = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE); strval = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE); } else { src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; if ((strval = vdev_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL) strval = "-"; } (void) strlcpy(buf, strval, len); break; case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER: if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvprop, prop_name, &nv) == 0) { src = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE); intval = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE); } else { src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; intval = vdev_prop_default_numeric(prop); } switch (prop) { case VDEV_PROP_ASIZE: case VDEV_PROP_PSIZE: case VDEV_PROP_SIZE: case VDEV_PROP_BOOTSIZE: case VDEV_PROP_ALLOCATED: case VDEV_PROP_FREE: case VDEV_PROP_READ_ERRORS: case VDEV_PROP_WRITE_ERRORS: case VDEV_PROP_CHECKSUM_ERRORS: case VDEV_PROP_INITIALIZE_ERRORS: case VDEV_PROP_TRIM_ERRORS: case VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IOS: case VDEV_PROP_OPS_NULL: case VDEV_PROP_OPS_READ: case VDEV_PROP_OPS_WRITE: case VDEV_PROP_OPS_FREE: case VDEV_PROP_OPS_CLAIM: case VDEV_PROP_OPS_TRIM: case VDEV_PROP_BYTES_NULL: case VDEV_PROP_BYTES_READ: case VDEV_PROP_BYTES_WRITE: case VDEV_PROP_BYTES_FREE: case VDEV_PROP_BYTES_CLAIM: case VDEV_PROP_BYTES_TRIM: if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) zfs_nicenum(intval, buf, len); } break; case VDEV_PROP_EXPANDSZ: if (intval == 0) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); } else if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) zfs_nicenum(intval, buf, len); } break; case VDEV_PROP_CAPACITY: if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu%%", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case VDEV_PROP_CHECKSUM_N: case VDEV_PROP_CHECKSUM_T: case VDEV_PROP_IO_N: case VDEV_PROP_IO_T: case VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_N: case VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_T: if (intval == UINT64_MAX) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); } else { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case VDEV_PROP_FRAGMENTATION: if (intval == UINT64_MAX) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); } else { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu%%", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case VDEV_PROP_STATE: if (literal) { (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } else { (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_state_to_name(intval, VDEV_AUX_NONE), len); } break; default: (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)intval); } break; case PROP_TYPE_INDEX: if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvprop, prop_name, &nv) == 0) { src = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE); intval = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE); } else { /* 'trim_support' only valid for leaf vdevs */ if (prop == VDEV_PROP_TRIM_SUPPORT) { (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len); break; } src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT; intval = vdev_prop_default_numeric(prop); /* Only use if provided by the RAIDZ VDEV above */ if (prop == VDEV_PROP_RAIDZ_EXPANDING) return (ENOENT); } if (vdev_prop_index_to_string(prop, intval, (const char **)&strval) != 0) return (-1); (void) strlcpy(buf, strval, len); break; default: abort(); } if (srctype) *srctype = src; return (0); } /* * Get a vdev property value for 'prop_name' and return the value in * a pre-allocated buffer. */ int zpool_get_vdev_prop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *vdevname, vdev_prop_t prop, char *prop_name, char *buf, size_t len, zprop_source_t *srctype, boolean_t literal) { nvlist_t *reqnvl, *reqprops; nvlist_t *retprops = NULL; uint64_t vdev_guid = 0; int ret; if ((ret = zpool_vdev_guid(zhp, vdevname, &vdev_guid)) != 0) return (ret); if (nvlist_alloc(&reqnvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); if (nvlist_alloc(&reqprops, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); fnvlist_add_uint64(reqnvl, ZPOOL_VDEV_PROPS_GET_VDEV, vdev_guid); if (prop != VDEV_PROP_USERPROP) { /* prop_name overrides prop value */ if (prop_name != NULL) prop = vdev_name_to_prop(prop_name); else prop_name = (char *)vdev_prop_to_name(prop); assert(prop < VDEV_NUM_PROPS); } assert(prop_name != NULL); if (nvlist_add_uint64(reqprops, prop_name, prop) != 0) { nvlist_free(reqnvl); nvlist_free(reqprops); return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); } fnvlist_add_nvlist(reqnvl, ZPOOL_VDEV_PROPS_GET_PROPS, reqprops); ret = lzc_get_vdev_prop(zhp->zpool_name, reqnvl, &retprops); if (ret == 0) { ret = zpool_get_vdev_prop_value(retprops, prop, prop_name, buf, len, srctype, literal); } else { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get vdev property %s from" " %s in %s"), prop_name, vdevname, zhp->zpool_name); (void) zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, ret, errbuf); } nvlist_free(reqnvl); nvlist_free(reqprops); nvlist_free(retprops); return (ret); } /* * Get all vdev properties */ int zpool_get_all_vdev_props(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *vdevname, nvlist_t **outnvl) { nvlist_t *nvl = NULL; uint64_t vdev_guid = 0; int ret; if ((ret = zpool_vdev_guid(zhp, vdevname, &vdev_guid)) != 0) return (ret); if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, ZPOOL_VDEV_PROPS_GET_VDEV, vdev_guid); ret = lzc_get_vdev_prop(zhp->zpool_name, nvl, outnvl); nvlist_free(nvl); if (ret) { char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get vdev properties for" " %s in %s"), vdevname, zhp->zpool_name); (void) zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno, errbuf); } return (ret); } /* * Set vdev property */ int zpool_set_vdev_prop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *vdevname, const char *propname, const char *propval) { int ret; nvlist_t *nvl = NULL; nvlist_t *outnvl = NULL; nvlist_t *props; nvlist_t *realprops; prop_flags_t flags = { 0 }; uint64_t version; uint64_t vdev_guid; if ((ret = zpool_vdev_guid(zhp, vdevname, &vdev_guid)) != 0) return (ret); if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, ZPOOL_VDEV_PROPS_SET_VDEV, vdev_guid); if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0) { nvlist_free(props); return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl)); } char errbuf[ERRBUFLEN]; (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property %s for %s on %s"), propname, vdevname, zhp->zpool_name); flags.vdevprop = 1; version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL); if ((realprops = zpool_valid_proplist(zhp->zpool_hdl, zhp->zpool_name, props, version, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) { nvlist_free(props); nvlist_free(nvl); return (-1); } nvlist_free(props); props = realprops; fnvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, ZPOOL_VDEV_PROPS_SET_PROPS, props); ret = lzc_set_vdev_prop(zhp->zpool_name, nvl, &outnvl); nvlist_free(props); nvlist_free(nvl); nvlist_free(outnvl); if (ret) (void) zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno, errbuf); return (ret); }