Index: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/chapter.xml =================================================================== --- head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/chapter.xml (revision 50563) +++ head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/chapter.xml (revision 50564) @@ -1,538 +1,566 @@ A Sample <filename>Makefile</filename> Here is a sample Makefile that can be used to create a new port. Make sure to remove all the extra comments (ones between brackets). The format shown is the recommended one for ordering variables, empty lines between sections, and so on. This format is designed so that the most important information is easy to locate. We recommend using portlint to check the Makefile. [the header...just to make it easier for us to identify the ports.] # $FreeBSD$ [ ^^^^^^^^^ This will be automatically replaced with RCS ID string by SVN when it is committed to our repository. If upgrading a port, do not alter this line back to "$FreeBSD$". SVN deals with it automatically.] [section to describe the port itself and the master site - PORTNAME and PORTVERSION are always first, followed by CATEGORIES, and then MASTER_SITES, which can be followed by MASTER_SITE_SUBDIR. PKGNAMEPREFIX and PKGNAMESUFFIX, if needed, will be after that. Then comes DISTNAME, EXTRACT_SUFX and/or DISTFILES, and then EXTRACT_ONLY, as necessary.] PORTNAME= xdvi PORTVERSION= 18.2 CATEGORIES= print [do not forget the trailing slash ("/")! if not using MASTER_SITE_* macros] MASTER_SITES= ${MASTER_SITE_XCONTRIB} MASTER_SITE_SUBDIR= applications PKGNAMEPREFIX= ja- DISTNAME= xdvi-pl18 [set this if the source is not in the standard ".tar.gz" form] EXTRACT_SUFX= .tar.Z [section for distributed patches -- can be empty] PATCH_SITES= ftp://ftp.sra.co.jp/pub/X11/japanese/ PATCHFILES= xdvi-18.patch1.gz xdvi-18.patch2.gz +[If the distributed patches were not made relative to ${WRKSRC}, + this may need to be tweaked] +PATCH_DIST_STRIP= -p1 [maintainer; *mandatory*! This is the person who is volunteering to handle port updates, build breakages, and to whom a users can direct questions and bug reports. To keep the quality of the Ports Collection - as high as possible, we no longer accept new ports that are assigned to + as high as possible, we do not accept new ports that are assigned to "ports@FreeBSD.org".] MAINTAINER= asami@FreeBSD.org COMMENT= DVI Previewer for the X Window System [license -- should not be empty] LICENSE= BSD2CLAUSE LICENSE_FILE= ${WRKSRC}/LICENSE [dependencies -- can be empty] RUN_DEPENDS= gs:print/ghostscript -[this section is for other standard bsd.port.mk variables that do not +[If it requires GNU make, not /usr/bin/make, to build...] +USES= gmake +[If it is an X application and requires "xmkmf -a" to be run...] +USES= imake +[If the source is obtained from github, remove MASTER_SITE* and...] +USE_GITHUB= yes +GH_ACCOUNT= example + +[this section is for other standard bsd.port.mk variables that do not] belong to any of the above] [If it asks questions during configure, build, install...] IS_INTERACTIVE= yes [If it extracts to a directory other than ${DISTNAME}...] WRKSRC= ${WRKDIR}/xdvi-new -[If the distributed patches were not made relative to ${WRKSRC}, - this may need to be tweaked] -PATCH_DIST_STRIP= -p1 [If it requires a "configure" script generated by GNU autoconf to be run] GNU_CONFIGURE= yes -[If it requires GNU make, not /usr/bin/make, to build...] -USES= gmake -[If it is an X application and requires "xmkmf -a" to be run...] -USES= imake [et cetera.] +[If it requires options, this section is for options] +OPTIONS_DEFINE= DOCS EXAMPLES FOO +OPTIONS_DEFAULT= FOO +[If options will change the files in plist] +OPTIONS_SUB=yes + +FOO_DESC= Enable foo support + +FOO_CONFIGURE_ENABLE= foo + [non-standard variables to be used in the rules below] MY_FAVORITE_RESPONSE= "yeah, right" [then the special rules, in the order they are called] pre-fetch: i go fetch something, yeah post-patch: i need to do something after patch, great pre-install: and then some more stuff before installing, wow [and then the epilogue] .include <bsd.port.mk> Order of Variables in Port Makefiles The first sections of the Makefile must always come in the same order. This standard makes it so everyone can easily read any port without having to search for variables in a random order. The first line of a Makefile is always a comment containing the Subversion version control ID, followed by an empty line. In new ports, it looks like this: # $FreeBSD$   In existing ports, Subversion has expanded it to look like this: # $FreeBSD: head/ports-mgmt/pkg/Makefile 437007 2017-03-26 21:25:47Z bapt $   The sections and variables described here are mandatory in a ordinary port. In a slave port, many sections variables and can be skipped. Each following block must be separated from the previous block by a single blank line. In the following blocks, only set the variables that are required by the port. Define these variables in the order they are shown here. <varname>PORTNAME</varname> Block This block is the most important. It defines the port name, version, distribution file location, and category. The variables must be in this order: PORTNAME PORTVERSION DISTVERSIONPREFIX DISTVERSION DISTVERSIONSUFFIX PORTREVISION PORTEPOCH CATEGORIES MASTER_SITES MASTER_SITE_SUBDIR (deprecated) PKGNAMEPREFIX PKGNAMESUFFIX DISTNAME EXTRACT_SUFX DISTFILES DIST_SUBDIR EXTRACT_ONLY Only one of PORTVERSION and DISTVERSION can be used. <varname>PATCHFILES</varname> Block This block is optional. The variables are: PATCH_SITES PATCHFILES PATCH_DIST_STRIP <varname>MAINTAINER</varname> Block This block is mandatory. The variables are: MAINTAINER COMMENT <varname>LICENSE</varname> Block This block is optional, although it is highly recommended. The variables are: LICENSE LICENSE_COMB LICENSE_GROUPS or LICENSE_GROUPS_NAME LICENSE_NAME or LICENSE_NAME_NAME LICENSE_TEXT or LICENSE_TEXT_NAME LICENSE_FILE or LICENSE_FILE_NAME LICENSE_PERMS or LICENSE_PERMS_NAME LICENSE_DISTFILES or LICENSE_DISTFILES_NAME If there are multiple licenses, sort the different LICENSE_VAR_NAME variables by license name. Generic <varname>BROKEN</varname>/<varname>IGNORE</varname>/<varname>DEPRECATED</varname> Messages This block is optional. The variables are: DEPRECATED EXPIRATION_DATE FORBIDDEN BROKEN BROKEN_* IGNORE IGNORE_* ONLY_FOR_ARCHS ONLY_FOR_ARCHS_REASON* NOT_FOR_ARCHS NOT_FOR_ARCHS_REASON* BROKEN* and IGNORE* can be any generic variables, for example, IGNORE_amd64, BROKEN_FreeBSD_10, BROKEN_SSL, etc. If the port is marked BROKEN when some conditions are met, and such conditions can only be tested after including bsd.port.options.mk or bsd.port.pre.mk, then those variables should be set later, in . The Dependencies Block This block is optional. The variables are: FETCH_DEPENDS EXTRACT_DEPENDS PATCH_DEPENDS BUILD_DEPENDS LIB_DEPENDS RUN_DEPENDS TEST_DEPENDS <varname>USES</varname> and <varname>USE_<replaceable>x</replaceable></varname> Start this section with defining USES, and then possible USE_x. Keep related variables close together. For example, if using USE_GITHUB, always put the GH_* variables right after it. + + + + Standard <filename>bsd.port.mk</filename> Variables + + This section block is for variables that can be defined in + bsd.port.mk that do not belong in any + of the previous section blocks. + + Order is not important, however try to keep similar variables together. + For example uid and gid variables USERS and GROUPS. + Configuration variables CONFIGURE_* and + *_CONFIGURE. List of files, and directories + PORTDOCS and PORTEXAMPLES. Options If the port uses the options framework, define OPTIONS_DEFINE and OPTIONS_DEFAULT first, then the other OPTIONS_* variables first, then the *_DESC descriptions, then the options helpers. Try and sort all of those alphabetically. The Rest of the Variables And then, the rest of the variables that are not mentioned in the previous blocks. The Targets After all the variables are defined, the optional &man.make.1; targets can be defined. Keep pre-* before post-* and in the same order as the different stages run: fetch extract patch configure build install test