root@freebsd:~ # cc sndstat_nv.c -o sndstat_nv -lnv && ./sndstat_nv nameunit=pcm0 from_user=0 devnode=dsp0 desc=Dummy Audio Device provider=sound(4) pchan=1 rchan=1 play_min_rate=1 play_max_rate=2016000 play_formats=0x011010 play_min_chn=2 play_max_chn=2 rec_min_rate=1 rec_max_rate=2016000 rec_formats=0x011010 rec_min_chn=2 rec_max_chn=2 unit=0 bitperfect=0 pvchan=1 rvchan=1 chan=pcm0:play:dsp0.p0 parentchan= unit=0 latency=2 rate=48000 format=0x200010 pid=-1 comm= intr=0 xruns=0 feedcnt=0 leftvol=45 rightvol=45 hwbuf_format=0x200010 hwbuf_size=1024 hwbuf_blksz=512 hwbuf_blkcnt=2 hwbuf_free=1024 hwbuf_ready=0 swbuf_format=0x200010 swbuf_size=1024 swbuf_blksz=512 swbuf_blkcnt=2 swbuf_free=1024 swbuf_ready=0 swbuf_feederchain=[userland -> feeder_mixer(0x00200010) -> hardware] chan=pcm0:virtual_play:dsp0.vp0 parentchan=pcm0:play:dsp0.p0 unit=1 latency=-1 rate=8000 format=0x100008 pid=-1 comm= intr=0 xruns=0 feedcnt=0 leftvol=45 rightvol=45 hwbuf_format=0x100008 hwbuf_size=0 hwbuf_blksz=0 hwbuf_blkcnt=0 hwbuf_free=0 hwbuf_ready=0 swbuf_format=0x100008 swbuf_size=0 swbuf_blksz=0 swbuf_blkcnt=0 swbuf_free=0 swbuf_ready=0 swbuf_feederchain=[userland -> feeder_root(0x00000000) -> hardware] chan=pcm0:record:dsp0.r0 parentchan= unit=2 latency=2 rate=48000 format=0x200010 pid=-1 comm= intr=0 xruns=0 feedcnt=0 leftvol=45 rightvol=45 hwbuf_format=0x200010 hwbuf_size=1024 hwbuf_blksz=512 hwbuf_blkcnt=2 hwbuf_free=1024 hwbuf_ready=0 swbuf_format=0x200010 swbuf_size=1024 swbuf_blksz=512 swbuf_blkcnt=2 swbuf_free=1024 swbuf_ready=0 swbuf_feederchain=[hardware -> feeder_root(0x00200010) -> feeder_mixer(0x00200010) -> userland] chan=pcm0:virtual_record:dsp0.vr0 parentchan=pcm0:record:dsp0.r0 unit=3 latency=-1 rate=8000 format=0x100008 pid=-1 comm= intr=0 xruns=0 feedcnt=0 leftvol=45 rightvol=45 hwbuf_format=0x100008 hwbuf_size=0 hwbuf_blksz=0 hwbuf_blkcnt=0 hwbuf_free=0 hwbuf_ready=0 swbuf_format=0x100008 swbuf_size=0 swbuf_blksz=0 swbuf_blkcnt=0 swbuf_free=0 swbuf_ready=0 swbuf_feederchain=[hardware -> feeder_root(0x00000000) -> userland]