Index: head/sbin/nvmecontrol/nvmecontrol.8 =================================================================== --- head/sbin/nvmecontrol/nvmecontrol.8 +++ head/sbin/nvmecontrol/nvmecontrol.8 @@ -194,6 +194,14 @@ .\" .Nm .\" .Ic wdc purge-monitor .\" .Aq device-id +.Nm +.Ic admin-passthru +.Op args +.Aq Ar device-id +.Nm +.Ic io-passthru +.Op args +.Aq Ar namespace-id .Sh DESCRIPTION NVM Express (NVMe) is a storage protocol standard, for SSDs and other high-speed storage devices over PCI Express. @@ -466,6 +474,68 @@ by .bin. These logs must be sent to the vendor for analysis. This tool only provides a way to extract them. +.Ss passthru +The +.Dq admin-passthru +and +.Dq io-passthru +commands send NVMe commands to +either the administrative or the data part of the device. +These commands are expected to be compatible with nvme-cli. +Please see +.St The NVMe Standard +for details. +.Bl -tag -width 16n +.It Fl o -opcode Ar opcode +Opcode to send. +.It Fl 2 -cdw2 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW2. +.It Fl 3 -cdw3 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW3. +.It Fl 4 -cdw10 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW10. +.It Fl 5 -cdw11 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW11. +.It Fl 6 -cdw12 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW12. +.It Fl 7 -cdw13 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW13. +.It Fl 8 -cdw14 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW14. +.It Fl 9 -cdw15 Ar value +32-bit value for CDW15. +.It Fl l -data-len +Length of the data for I/O (bytes). +.It Fl m -metadata-len +Length of the metadata segment for command (bytes). +This is ignored and not implemented in +.Xr nvme 4 . +.It Fl f -flags +Nvme command flags. +.It Fl n -namespace-id +Namespace ID for command (Ignored). +.It Fl p -prefill +Value to prefill payload with. +.It Fl b -raw-binary +Output in binary format (otherwise a hex dump is produced). +.It Fl d -dry-run +Do not actually execute the command, but perform sanity checks on it. +.It Fl r -read +Command reads data from the device. +.It Fl s -show-command +Show all the command values on stdout. +.It Fl w -write +Command writes data to the device. +.El +Send arbitrary commands to the device. +Can be used to extract vendor specific logs. +Transfers to/from the device possible, but limited to +.Dv MAXPHYS +bytes. +Commands either read data or write it, but not both. +Commands needing metadata are not supported by the +.Xr nvme 4 +drive. .Sh DEVICE NAMES Where .Aq Ar namespace-id Index: head/sbin/nvmecontrol/passthru.c =================================================================== --- head/sbin/nvmecontrol/passthru.c +++ head/sbin/nvmecontrol/passthru.c @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ .ctx_size = sizeof(struct options), .opts = opts, .args = args, - .descr = "Send a pass through Admin command to the specified device", + .descr = "Send a pass through I/O command to the specified device", }; CMD_COMMAND(admin_pass_cmd);