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head/sys/arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2838_xhci.c
Property | Old Value | New Value |
---|---|---|
svn:keywords | null | FreeBSD=%H \ No newline at end of property |
/*- | |||||
* SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC | |||||
* | |||||
* Copyright (c) 2020 Dr Robert Harvey Crowston <crowston@protonmail.com> | |||||
* | |||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | |||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | |||||
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | |||||
* | |||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES | |||||
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | |||||
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR | |||||
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES | |||||
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN | |||||
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF | |||||
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |||||
* | |||||
* | |||||
* $FreeBSD$ | |||||
* | |||||
*/ | |||||
/* | |||||
* VIA VL805 controller on the Raspberry Pi 4. | |||||
* The VL805 is a generic xhci controller. However, in the newer hardware | |||||
* revisions of the Raspberry Pi 4, it is incapable of loading its own firmware. | |||||
* Instead, the VideoCore GPU must load the firmware into the controller at the | |||||
* appropriate time. This driver is a shim that pre-loads the firmware before | |||||
* handing control to the xhci generic driver. | |||||
*/ | |||||
#include <sys/cdefs.h> | |||||
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); | |||||
#include <sys/stdint.h> | |||||
#include <sys/stddef.h> | |||||
#include <sys/param.h> | |||||
#include <sys/queue.h> | |||||
#include <sys/types.h> | |||||
#include <sys/systm.h> | |||||
#include <sys/kernel.h> | |||||
#include <sys/bus.h> | |||||
#include <sys/module.h> | |||||
#include <sys/lock.h> | |||||
#include <sys/mutex.h> | |||||
#include <sys/condvar.h> | |||||
#include <sys/sysctl.h> | |||||
#include <sys/sx.h> | |||||
#include <sys/unistd.h> | |||||
#include <sys/callout.h> | |||||
#include <sys/malloc.h> | |||||
#include <sys/priv.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_core.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h> | |||||
#include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h> | |||||
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h> | |||||
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h> | |||||
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h> | |||||
#include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2835_mbox_prop.h> | |||||
#define VL805_FIRMWARE_REG 0x50 | |||||
#define PCIE_BUS_SHIFT 20 | |||||
#define PCIE_SLOT_SHIFT 15 | |||||
#define PCIE_FUNC_SHIFT 12 | |||||
static int | |||||
bcm_xhci_probe(device_t dev) | |||||
{ | |||||
phandle_t root; | |||||
uint32_t device_id; | |||||
device_id = pci_get_devid(dev); | |||||
if (device_id != 0x34831106) /* VIA VL805 USB 3.0 controller. */ | |||||
return (ENXIO); | |||||
/* | |||||
* The VIA chip is not unique to the Pi, but we only want to use this | |||||
* driver if the SoC is a Raspberry Pi 4. Walk the device tree to | |||||
* discover if the system is a Pi 4. | |||||
*/ | |||||
root = OF_finddevice("/"); | |||||
if (root == -1) | |||||
return (ENXIO); | |||||
if (!ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(root, "raspberrypi,4-model-b")) | |||||
return (ENXIO); | |||||
/* | |||||
* On the Pi 4, the VIA chip with the firmware-loading limitation is | |||||
* soldered-on to a particular bus/slot/function. But, it's possible a | |||||
* user could desolder the VIA chip, replace it with a pci-pci bridge, | |||||
* then plug in a commodity VIA PCI-e card on the new bridge. In that | |||||
* case we don't want to try to load the firmware to a commodity | |||||
* expansion card. | |||||
*/ | |||||
if (pci_get_bus(dev) != 1 || pci_get_slot(dev) != 0 || | |||||
pci_get_function(dev) != 0 ) | |||||
return (ENXIO); | |||||
device_set_desc(dev, | |||||
"VL805 USB 3.0 controller (on the Raspberry Pi 4b)"); | |||||
return (BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC); | |||||
} | |||||
static uint32_t | |||||
bcm_xhci_check_firmware(device_t dev, bool expect_loaded) | |||||
{ | |||||
uint32_t revision; | |||||
bool loaded; | |||||
revision = pci_read_config(dev, VL805_FIRMWARE_REG, 4); | |||||
loaded = !(revision == 0 || revision == 0xffffffff); | |||||
if (expect_loaded && !loaded) | |||||
device_printf(dev, "warning: xhci firmware not found.\n"); | |||||
else if (bootverbose && !loaded) | |||||
device_printf(dev, "note: xhci firmware not found.\n"); | |||||
else if (bootverbose) | |||||
device_printf(dev, | |||||
"note: xhci firmware detected; firmware is revision %x.\n", | |||||
revision); | |||||
if (!loaded) | |||||
return 0; | |||||
return (revision); | |||||
} | |||||
static void | |||||
bcm_xhci_install_xhci_firmware(device_t dev) | |||||
{ | |||||
uint32_t revision, dev_addr; | |||||
int error; | |||||
revision = bcm_xhci_check_firmware(dev, false); | |||||
if (revision > 0) { | |||||
/* | |||||
* With the pre-June 2020 boot firmware, it does not seem | |||||
* possible to reload already-installed xhci firmware. | |||||
*/ | |||||
return; | |||||
} | |||||
/* | |||||
* Notify the VideoCore gpu processor that it needs to reload the xhci | |||||
* firmware into the xhci controller. This needs to happen after the pci | |||||
* bridge topology is registered with the controller. | |||||
*/ | |||||
if (bootverbose) | |||||
device_printf(dev, "note: installing xhci firmware.\n"); | |||||
dev_addr = | |||||
pci_get_bus(dev) << PCIE_BUS_SHIFT | | |||||
pci_get_slot(dev) << PCIE_SLOT_SHIFT | | |||||
pci_get_function(dev) << PCIE_FUNC_SHIFT; | |||||
error = bcm2835_mbox_notify_xhci_reset(dev_addr); | |||||
if (error) | |||||
device_printf(dev, | |||||
"warning: xhci firmware install failed (error %d).\n", | |||||
error); | |||||
DELAY(1000); | |||||
bcm_xhci_check_firmware(dev, true); | |||||
return; | |||||
} | |||||
static int | |||||
bcm_xhci_attach(device_t dev) | |||||
{ | |||||
struct xhci_softc *sc; | |||||
int error; | |||||
sc = device_get_softc(dev); | |||||
bcm_xhci_install_xhci_firmware(dev); | |||||
error = xhci_pci_attach(dev); | |||||
if (error) | |||||
return (error); | |||||
/* 32 bit DMA is a limitation of the PCI-e controller, not the VL805. */ | |||||
sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32; | |||||
if (bootverbose) | |||||
device_printf(dev, "note: switched to 32-bit DMA.\n"); | |||||
return (0); | |||||
} | |||||
/* | |||||
* Device method table. | |||||
*/ | |||||
static device_method_t bcm_xhci_methods[] = { | |||||
/* Device interface. */ | |||||
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, bcm_xhci_probe), | |||||
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, bcm_xhci_attach), | |||||
}; | |||||
DEFINE_CLASS_1(bcm_xhci, bcm_xhci_driver, bcm_xhci_methods, | |||||
sizeof(struct xhci_softc), xhci_pci_driver); | |||||
static devclass_t xhci_devclass; | |||||
DRIVER_MODULE(bcm_xhci, pci, bcm_xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0); MODULE_DEPEND(bcm_xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1); | |||||