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contrib/capsicum-test/README.md
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# Capsicum User Space Tests | |||||
This directory holds unit tests for [Capsicum](http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/security/capsicum/) | |||||
object-capabilities. The tests exercise the syscall interface to a Capsicum-enabled operating system, | |||||
currently either [FreeBSD >=10.x](http://www.freebsd.org) or a modified Linux kernel (the | |||||
[capsicum-linux](http://github.com/google/capsicum-linux) project). | |||||
The tests are written in C++98, and use the [Google Test](https://code.google.com/p/googletest/) | |||||
framework, with some additions to fork off particular tests (because a process that enters capability | |||||
mode cannot leave it again). | |||||
## Provenance | |||||
The original basis for these tests was: | |||||
- [unit tests](https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/tree/master/tools/regression/security/cap_test) | |||||
written by Robert Watson and Jonathan Anderson for the original FreeBSD 9.x Capsicum implementation | |||||
- [unit tests](http://git.chromium.org/gitweb/?p=chromiumos/third_party/kernel-capsicum.git;a=tree;f=tools/testing/capsicum_tests;hb=refs/heads/capsicum) written by Meredydd Luff for the original Capsicum-Linux port. | |||||
These tests were coalesced and moved into an independent repository to enable | |||||
comparative testing across multiple OSes, and then substantially extended. | |||||
## OS Configuration | |||||
### Linux | |||||
The following kernel configuration options are needed to run the tests: | |||||
- `CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPSICUM`: enable the Capsicum framework | |||||
- `CONFIG_PROCDESC`: enable Capsicum process-descriptor functionality | |||||
- `CONFIG_DEBUG_FS`: enable debug filesystem | |||||
- `CONFIG_IP_SCTP`: enable SCTP support | |||||
### FreeBSD (>= 10.x) | |||||
The following kernel configuration options are needed so that all tests can run: | |||||
- `options P1003_1B_MQUEUE`: Enable POSIX message queues (or `kldload mqueuefs`) | |||||
## Other Dependencies | |||||
### Linux | |||||
The following additional development packages are needed to build the full test suite on Linux. | |||||
- `libcaprights`: See below | |||||
- `libcap-dev`: Provides headers for POSIX.1e capabilities. | |||||
- `libsctp1`: Provides SCTP library functions. | |||||
- `libsctp-dev`: Provides headers for SCTP library functions. | |||||
## Linux libcaprights | |||||
The Capsicum userspace library is held in the `libcaprights/` subdirectory. Ideally, this | |||||
library should be built (with `./configure; make` or `dpkg-buildpackage -uc -us`) and | |||||
installed (with `make install` or `dpkg -i libcaprights*.deb`) so that the tests will | |||||
use behave like a normal Capsicum-aware application. | |||||
However, if no installed copy of the library is found, the `GNUmakefile` will attempt | |||||
to use the local `libcaprights/*.c` source; this requires `./configure` to have been | |||||
performed in the `libcaprights` subdirectory. The local code is also used for | |||||
cross-compiled builds of the test suite (e.g. `make ARCH=32` or `make ARCH=x32`). |