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contrib/openrc/STYLE-GUIDE.md
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OpenRC Coding Style Guide | |||||
========================= | |||||
This is the openrc style manual. It governs the coding style of all code | |||||
in this repository. Follow it. Contact openrc@gentoo.org for any questions | |||||
or fixes you might notice. | |||||
## C CODE | |||||
The BSD Kernel Normal Form (KNF) style is used [1]. Basically, it is like | |||||
K&R/LKML, but wrapped lines that are indented use 4 spaces. Here are the | |||||
highlights. | |||||
- no trailing whitespace | |||||
- indented code use tabs (not line wrapped) | |||||
- cuddle the braces (except for functions) | |||||
- space after native statements and before paren (for/if/while/...) | |||||
- no space between function and paren | |||||
- pointer asterisk cuddles the variable, not the type | |||||
``` | |||||
void foo(int c) | |||||
{ | |||||
int ret = 0; | |||||
if (c > 1000) | |||||
return; | |||||
while (c--) { | |||||
bar(c); | |||||
ret++; | |||||
} | |||||
return ret; | |||||
} | |||||
``` | |||||
## COMMIT MESSAGES | |||||
The following is an example of a correctly formatted git commit message | |||||
for this repository. Most of this information came from this blog post | |||||
[2], so I would like to thank the author. | |||||
``` | |||||
Capitalized, short (50 chars or less) summary | |||||
More detailed explanatory text, if necessary. Wrap it to about 72 | |||||
characters or so. In some contexts, the first line is treated as the | |||||
subject of an email and the rest of the text as the body. The blank | |||||
line separating the summary from the body is critical (unless you omit | |||||
the body entirely); tools like rebase can get confused if you run the | |||||
two together. | |||||
Write your commit message in the imperative: "Fix bug" and not "Fixed | |||||
bug." This convention matches up with commit messages generated by | |||||
commands like git merge and git revert. | |||||
Further paragraphs come after blank lines. | |||||
- Bullet points are okay, too | |||||
- Typically a hyphen or asterisk is used for the bullet, preceded by a | |||||
single space, with blank lines in between, but conventions vary here | |||||
- Use a hanging indent | |||||
Reported-by: User Name <email> | |||||
X-[Distro]-Bug: BugID | |||||
X-[Distro]-Bug-URL: URL for the bug (on the distribution's web site typically) | |||||
``` | |||||
If you did not write the code and the patch does not include authorship | |||||
information in a format git can use, please use the --author option of the | |||||
git commit command to make the authorship correct. | |||||
The Reported-by tag is required if the person who reported the bug is | |||||
different from the author and committer. | |||||
The X-[Distro]-Bug/Bug-URL tags are required if this commit is related | |||||
to a bug reported to us by a specific distribution of linux or a | |||||
*BSD. Also, [Distro] should be replaced with the name of the | |||||
distribution, e.g. X-Gentoo-Bug. | |||||
[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indent_style#BSD_KNF_style | |||||
[2] http://tbaggery.com/2008/04/19/a-note-about-git-commit-messages.html |