biology/salmon: Update to tag 1.10.3

Fix build under clang19:

Patch out deprecated atomic template copy
Unbundle eigen and libdivide
https://github.com/COMBINE-lab/salmon/issues/988

Upstream updates to improve ARM support
Changes: https://github.com/COMBINE-lab/salmon/commits/master/

Reported by: pkg-fallout

(cherry picked from commit ace12788b0dbb0a71c23a618c534595c96b44205)