cxgbe(4): Changes to the fatal error handler.

• New error_flags that can be used from the error ithread and elsewhere without a synch_op.
• Stop the adapter immediately in t4_fatal_err but defer most of the rest of the handling to a task. The task is allowed to sleep, unlike the ithread. Remove async_event_task as it is no longer needed.
• Dump the devlog, CIMLA, and PCIE_FW exactly once on any fatal error involving the firmware or the CIM block. While here, dump some additional info (see dump_cim_regs) for these errors.
• If both reset_on_fatal_err and panic_on_fatal_err are set then attempt a reset first and do not panic the system if it is successful.

Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications

(cherry picked from commit e9e7bc8250548fc6f91e2b3b9c30a865c5edfb60)