Index: head/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc =================================================================== --- head/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc +++ head/lib/libc/sys/Makefile.inc @@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ ffclock.2 ffclock_getestimate.2 \ ffclock.2 ffclock_setestimate.2 MLINKS+=fhopen.2 fhstat.2 fhopen.2 fhstatfs.2 +MLINKS+=fsync.2 fdatasync.2 MLINKS+=getdirentries.2 getdents.2 MLINKS+=getfh.2 lgetfh.2 MLINKS+=getgid.2 getegid.2 Index: head/lib/libc/sys/fsync.2 =================================================================== --- head/lib/libc/sys/fsync.2 +++ head/lib/libc/sys/fsync.2 @@ -1,5 +1,11 @@ .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" Copyright (c) 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation, Inc. +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Parts of this documentation were written by +.\" Konstantin Belousov under sponsorship +.\" from the FreeBSD Foundation. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -28,40 +34,65 @@ .\" @(#)fsync.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" -.Dd June 4, 1993 +.Dd August 17, 2016 .Dt FSYNC 2 .Os .Sh NAME -.Nm fsync +.Nm fdatasync, fsync .Nd "synchronise changes to a file" .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libc .Sh SYNOPSIS .In unistd.h .Ft int +.Fn fdatasync "int fd" +.Ft int .Fn fsync "int fd" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn fsync system call -causes all modified data and attributes of +causes all modified data and attributes of the file referenced by +the file descriptor .Fa fd to be moved to a permanent storage device. This normally results in all in-core modified copies of buffers for the associated file to be written to a disk. .Pp The +.Fn fdatasync +system call causes all modified data of +.Fa fd +to be moved to a permanent storage device. +Unlike +.Fn fsync , +the system call does not guarantee that file attributes or +metadata necessary to access the file are committed to the permanent storage. +.Pp +The .Fn fsync system call should be used by programs that require a file to be in a known state, for example, in building a simple transaction facility. +If the file metadata has already been committed, using +.Fn fdatasync +can be more efficient than +.Fn fsync . +.Pp +Both +.Fn fdatasync +and +.Fn fsync +calls are cancellation points. .Sh RETURN VALUES .Rv -std fsync .Sh ERRORS The .Fn fsync -fails if: +and +.Fn fdatasync +calls fail if: .Bl -tag -width Er .It Bq Er EBADF The @@ -85,3 +116,15 @@ .Fn fsync system call appeared in .Bx 4.2 . +The +.Fn fdatasync +system call appeared in +.Fx 12.0 +.Sh BUGS +The +.Fn fdatasync +system call currently does not guarantee that enqueued +.Xr aio 4 +requests for the file referenced by +.Fa fd +are completed before the syscall returns.