diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_jail.c b/sys/kern/kern_jail.c
--- a/sys/kern/kern_jail.c
+++ b/sys/kern/kern_jail.c
@@ -3047,6 +3047,8 @@
 	setsugid(p);
 #ifdef RACCT
 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
+#endif
+#ifdef RCTL
 	crhold(newcred);
 #endif
 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_loginclass.c b/sys/kern/kern_loginclass.c
--- a/sys/kern/kern_loginclass.c
+++ b/sys/kern/kern_loginclass.c
@@ -225,6 +225,8 @@
 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
 #ifdef RACCT
 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
+#endif
+#ifdef RCTL
 	crhold(newcred);
 #endif
 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_prot.c b/sys/kern/kern_prot.c
--- a/sys/kern/kern_prot.c
+++ b/sys/kern/kern_prot.c
@@ -982,6 +982,8 @@
 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
 #ifdef RACCT
 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
+#endif
+#ifdef RCTL
 	crhold(newcred);
 #endif
 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
@@ -1390,6 +1392,8 @@
 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
 #ifdef RACCT
 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
+#endif
+#ifdef RCTL
 	crhold(newcred);
 #endif
 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
@@ -1536,6 +1540,8 @@
 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
 #ifdef RACCT
 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
+#endif
+#ifdef RCTL
 	crhold(newcred);
 #endif
 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);