diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/acct-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/acct-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/acct-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/acct-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,31 @@
-comment = "System Accounting Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "System resource accounting"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-System Accounting Utilities
+System accounting monitors the system resources used by logged in users.  The
+accounting data is summarised daily and can be viewed using sa(8).  A monthly
+periodic(8) script is also provided which includes basic login time accounting
+in the monthly system status report.
+
+System accounting tracks programs executed by each user, and provides the
+lastcomm(1) command to view this information.  However, system accounting
+is not intended as a security auditing mechanism; use the OpenBSM auditing
+system provided in the $PKG_NAME_PREFIX-audit package for that.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/acpi-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/acpi-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/acpi-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/acpi-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,36 @@
-comment = "ACPI Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-ACPI Utilities
+ACPI is a hardware standard allowing the operating system to monitor various
+hardware devices and system state.  For example, ACPI can report whether the
+system is on AC or battery power.
+
+This packages provides several utilities that can be used to interact with the
+ACPI implementation in the kernel:
+
+* The /etc/rc.d/power_profile service can be used to change system performance
+  targets based on on the system power state.  This service is typically
+  invoked automatically by devd(8) when the system power state changes.
+* acpiconf(8) can monitor or change the system power state.
+* acpidb(8) is a debugging tool for working with ACPI DSDT files.
+* acpidump(8) dumps the system's raw ACPI data.
+* iasl(8) is the Intel ACPI compiler/decompiler
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/amd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/amd-all.ucl
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/release/packages/ucl/amd-all.ucl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-comment = "AMD Utilities"
-desc = <<EOD
-AMD Utilities
-EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/apm-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/apm-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/apm-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/apm-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-comment = "APM Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Intel / Microsoft APM BIOS utility"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-APM Utilities
+APM (Advanced Power Management) is a hardware interface used to monitor and
+respond to system power state changes on x86 hardware.  APM has been largely
+replaced by ACPI on modern systems.
+
+This package provides apm(8), a utility which can be used to monitor the APM
+state and change the system power mode, and the /etc/rc.d/apm service which
+can enable and disable APM at system startup and shutdown.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/at-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/at-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/at-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/at-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,31 @@
-comment = "AT Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Scheduled and batch command utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-AT Utilities
+This package provides two utilities used to execute a command at a later time:
+
+* at(1) executes a command once at a specified future time.
+* batch(1) executes a command when sufficient system resources are available.
+
+Note that batch(1) is not intended to be a full batch scheduling system,
+and can only run commands on the local system.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/atf-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/atf-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/atf-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/atf-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
+ * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
+ * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
+ * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Automated Testing Framework"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/audit-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/audit-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/audit-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/audit-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2019 Robert N. M. Watson
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed in part by BAE Systems, the University of
+ * Cambridge Computer Laboratory, and Memorial University under DARPA/AFRL
+ * contract FA8650-15-C-7558 ("CADETS"), as part of the DARPA Transparent
+ * Computing (TC) research program.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "OpenBSM auditing utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-OpenBSM auditing utilities
+Security Event Audit is a facility to provide fine-grained, configurable
+logging of security-relevant events, and is intended to meet the requirements
+of the Common Criteria (CC) Common Access Protection Profile (CAPP) evaluation.
+The audit facility implements the de facto industry standard BSM API, file
+formats, and command line interface, first found in the Solaris operating
+system.
+
+This packages provides the auditing daemon auditd(8) and various utilities
+used to manage the auditing system and work with audit data.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/autofs-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/autofs-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/autofs-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/autofs-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-comment = "Autofs Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "File system automounter"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Autofs Utilities
+The autofs(4) facility allows certain filesystem mountpoints to be managed
+dynamically, for example to allow user home directories in /home to be
+mounted automatically from the appropriate remote file server at login
+or to provide automated access to NFS servers via the /net mountpoint.
+
+This package provides the automountd(8) daemon which is responsible for
+managing this, as well as the management utility automount(8).
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bhyve-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bhyve-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bhyve-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bhyve-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,42 @@
-comment = "Bhyve Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Peter Grehan
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "bhyve virtual machine hypervisor"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Bhyve Utilities
+bhyve is a hypervisor that runs guest operating systems inside a virtual
+machine using the vmm(4) kernel facility.  It can run guests on amd64 and
+arm64 platforms with suitable hardware support.
+
+This package provides the bhyve(8) utility used to run virtual machines,
+as well as the bhyvectl(8) management utility and the bhyveload(8) kernel
+loader.
+
+An example script is also provided in /usr/share/examples/bhyve/vmrun.sh
+which can be used to run simple virtual machines.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/blocklist-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/blocklist-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/blocklist-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/blocklist-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,28 @@
-comment = "Blocklist Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Network blocklist daemon"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Blocklist Utilities
+The blacklistd(8) daemon monitors failed access attempts from remote network
+locations and automatically blocks the originating network address using the
+system packet filter.
+
+blacklistd(8) relies on each network daemon to report access attempts, so
+only daemons which have had blacklist support added will work.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bluetooth-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bluetooth-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bluetooth-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bluetooth-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,26 @@
-comment = "Bluetooth Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Bluetooth support"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Bluetooth Utilities
+This package provides various system services used to work with Bluetooth
+network devices, including the /etc/rc.d/bluetooth service which manages
+the Bluetooth stack when Bluetooth devices are attached or removed, and
+the rfcomm_pppd(8) daemon which manages PPP connections over Bluetooth.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bmake-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bmake-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bmake-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bmake-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Program maintenance utility"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bootloader-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bootloader-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bootloader-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bootloader-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,27 @@
-comment = "Bootloader"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "System boot loader"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Bootloader and configuration files
+The boot loader is used to bootstrap the kernel from the system firmware
+environment during startup.  This package contains the loader itself and
+various configuration files and scripts used by the loader.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bsdconfig-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bsdconfig-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bsdconfig-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bsdconfig-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "System configuration utility"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-bsdconfig(8) and bsdinstall(8) provide graphical interfaces to configure the
-system and to install new instances of the system, e.g. to create jails.
+bsdconfig(8) provides a simple full-screen interface to manage system
+configuration, including services, networking and disks.
+
+This package also provides sysrc(8), a command-line utility for managing
+the rc.conf(5) configuration.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bsdinstall-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bsdinstall-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bsdinstall-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bsdinstall-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,37 @@
-comment = "BSDInstall Utilities"
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@FreeBSD.org> All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Roberto Fernandez Cueto <roberfern@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * Portions of this documentation were written by Björn Zeeb
+ * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "System installer"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-BSDInstall Utilities
+bsdinstall is used for installation of new systems, both for system setup from
+installation media, e.g., CD-ROMs, and for use on live systems to prepare VM
+images and jails.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/bsnmp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/bsnmp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/bsnmp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/bsnmp-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,42 @@
-comment = "BSNMP Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005
+ *     Hartmut Brandt.
+ *     All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2003
+ *     Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FhG Fokus).
+ *     All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Harti Brandt <harti@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Simple and extensible SNMP daemon"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-BSNMP Utilities
+The bsnmpd daemon serves the internet SNMP (Simple Network Management
+Protocol).  It is intended to serve only the absolute basic MIBs and
+implement all other MIBs through loadable modules.  In this way the
+bsnmpd can be used in unexpected ways.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/caroot-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/caroot-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/caroot-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/caroot-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,34 @@
-comment = "SSL Certificates"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Mozilla Root Store trusted TLS certificates"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-SSL Certificates
+This package contains trusted TLS certificates from the Mozilla Root Store.
+These certificates allow applications to make secure TLS connections to remote
+hosts which provide a certificate signed by any of the trusted root certificate
+authorities.
+
+The FreeBSD project does not, and cannot, warrant the security or correctness
+of the provided certificates.  For more information on the Mozilla Root Store,
+refer to:
+
+https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/about/governance/policies/security-group/certs/policy/
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ccdconfig-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ccdconfig-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ccdconfig-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ccdconfig-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Concatenated disk driver (ccd) configuration utility"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 ccdconfig(8) is used to configure the concatenated disk driver, ccd(4).
 ccdconfig(8) may also be started on boot using the "ccd" rc(8) service.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/certctl-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/certctl-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/certctl-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/certctl-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,35 @@
-comment = "SSL Certificate Utility"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018 Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Tool for managing trusted and untrusted TLS certificates"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-SSL Certificate Utility
+The certctl utility manages the list of TLS Certificate Authorities that are
+trusted by applications that use OpenSSL.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/certctl.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/certctl.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/certctl.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/certctl.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 deps {
 	"openssl": {
 		version = "${VERSION}"
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/clang-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/clang-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/clang-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/clang-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,30 @@
-comment = "Clang Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "The Clang C, C++, and Objective-C compiler"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Clang Utilities
+Clang is a compiler for C, C++, and Objective-C provided by the LLVM project.
+
+This package provides the clang(1) frontend as well as related utilities for
+working with object files.
 EOD
+
 licenses = [ NCSA ]
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/clibs-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/clibs-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/clibs-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/clibs-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,26 @@
-comment = "Core C Libraries"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Core runtime libraries"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-Core C Libraries
+This package provides the basic runtime libraries required for system operation,
+including libc and libc++, and the runtime link loader /libexec/ld-elf.so.1.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/console-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/console-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/console-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/console-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,31 @@
-comment = "Console Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Video console utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Console Utilities
+This package provides utilities for managing a video console attached
+to the system:
+
+* vidcontrol(1) and vidfont(1) can change the appearance and display resolution
+  of the video console.
+* kdbmap(1) and kbdcontrol(1) can change the keyboard layout and control
+  certain keyboard functions from software.
+* moused(8) can be used to interface with a mouse and provide a graphical
+  mouse cursor on the video console.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/cron-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/cron-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/cron-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/cron-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,29 @@
-comment = "cron(8) and crontab(1)"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Command scheduling facility"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-cron(8) and crontab(1)
+The cron(8) facility is used to schedule commands to run regularly at a
+particular time, or when the system reboots, based on the /etc/crontab
+file or user-specific crontabs installed using the crontab(1) utility.
+
+This implementation of cron(8) is based on Vixie Cron.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/csh-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/csh-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/csh-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/csh-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,40 @@
-comment = "C Shell"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
+ *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "C shell with file name completion and command line editing"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-C Shell
+tcsh is an enhanced but completely compatible version of the Berkeley UNIX
+C shell, csh(1).  It is a command language interpreter usable both as an
+interactive login shell and a shell script command processor.  It includes
+a command-line editor, programmable word completion, spelling correction,
+a history mechanism, job control, and a C-like syntax.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ctf-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ctf-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ctf-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ctf-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,9 +1,39 @@
-comment = "CTF Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Note: Do not use the text from ctf(5) to describe this package, since that
+ * text is licensed under the CDDL.
+ */
+
+comment = "Compact C Type Format (CTF) utilities"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-CTF Utilities
+The Compact C Type Format (CTF) is a method of encoding type information for C
+programs inside ELF objects.  Compared to the common DWARF debug symbol format,
+CTF is intended specifically for runtime program analyzers such as DTrace.
+
+This package provides the ctfconvert(1), ctfdump(1) and ctfmerge(1) utilities
+which are used to work with CTF data.
 EOD
 
+licenses = [ "CDDL-1.0" ]
+
 annotations {
 	set = devel
 }
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ctl-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ctl-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ctl-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ctl-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,41 @@
-comment = "CAM Target Layer"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
+ * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+comment = "CAM Target Layer / iSCSI target daemon"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The CAM Target Layer allows CAM to export storage targets, e.g. via iSCSI.
+The CAM Target Layer allows the cam(4) storage subsystem to export storage
+LUNs to remote systems, e.g. via iSCSI.
+
+This package provides the ctld(8) daemon, which is responsible for managing
+the CAM Target Layer configuration, accepting incoming iSCSI connections,
+performing authentication and passing connections to the kernel part of the
+native iSCSI target.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/cxgbe-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/cxgbe-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/cxgbe-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/cxgbe-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,27 @@
-comment = "Chelsio cxbge Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Configuration utility for Chelsio cxbge(4) network interfaces"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Chelsio cxbge Utilities
+The cxgbetool(8) utility is used to manage Chelsio network interfaces
+supported by the cxgbe(4) driver.  This includes examining the current
+state of the interface, loading firmware, and configuring features such
+as the hardware packet filter, Quality-of-Service (Qos) scheduler, and
+TCP offload engine.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/devmatch-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/devmatch-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/devmatch-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/devmatch-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Automatically load kernel drivers for attached hardware"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/dhclient-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/dhclient-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/dhclient-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/dhclient-all.ucl
@@ -1,9 +1,50 @@
-comment = "DHCP Client"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 The Internet Software Consortium.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names
+ *    of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
+ * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+comment = "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-DHCP Client
+The dhclient(8) utility provides a means for configuring network interfaces
+using DHCP, BOOTP, or if these protocols fail, by statically assigning an
+address.
+
+The DHCP client is typically started automatically on boot, or by devd(8)
+when a new network interface is attached to the system.
 EOD
 
+licenses = [ "BSD-3-Clause" ]
+
 annotations {
 	set = minimal
 }
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/dma-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/dma-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/dma-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/dma-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008
+ *     The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+ * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "DragonFly Mail Agent"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The DragonFly Mail Agent (dma) is a lightweight mail transport agent intended
 for home and office use.  dma can accept mail from local users and deliver it
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/docs-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/docs-all.ucl
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/release/packages/ucl/docs-all.ucl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-comment = "Documentation"
-desc = <<EOD
-Documentation
-EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/dtrace-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/dtrace-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/dtrace-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/dtrace-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-comment = "Dtrace Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "DTrace dynamic tracing framework"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Dtrace Utilities
+DTrace is a dynamic tracing framework intended for low-overhead instrumentation
+of a running system.  DTrace can be used to examine performance characteristics
+of the system, or to examine the system's low-level behavior.
+
+This package provides the dtrace(1) utility for executing DTrace scripts written
+in the D language, the utilities lockstat(1) and plockstat(1), and several
+example D scripts installed in /usr/share/dtrace.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/dwatch-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/dwatch-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/dwatch-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/dwatch-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,37 @@
-comment = "Dwatch Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Devin Teske
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Watch processes as they trigger a particular DTrace probe"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Dwatch Utilities
+The dwatch(1) utility uses dtrace(1) to display process info when a given
+DTrace probe point is triggered.  dwatch automates the process of generating
+DTrace scripts to coalesce trace output by date/time, process info, and
+[optionally] probe-specific data.  dwatch also includes a set of pre-defined
+profiles for tracing common system operations.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ee-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ee-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ee-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ee-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
-comment = "Easy Editor Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Easy Editor"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Easy Editor Utilities
+The Easy Editor, ee(1), is a simple, user-friendly text editor.  It provides
+a full-screen editing interface similar to vi(1), but is easier to learn for
+new users.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/efi-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/efi-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/efi-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/efi-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,37 @@
-comment = "UEFI Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Utilities for the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI)"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-UEFI Utilities
+This package provides several utilities which can be used to interface with
+the UEFI firmware from a running system:
+
+* efibootmgr(8) allows the EFI Boot Manager configuration to be inspected
+  and modified, for example to change the devices the system will attempt
+  to boot from.
+
+* efivar(8) manages UEFI environment variables.
+
+* efiwake(8) manages the EFI wake timer, which can be used to automatically
+  wake the system from ACPI sleep states at a specified time.
+
+* efidp(8) converts UEFI Device Paths between textual and binary formats.
+
+* efitable(8) can dump UEFI tables.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/examples-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/examples-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/examples-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/examples-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,26 @@
-comment = "Examples in /usr/share/examples"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "System interface examples"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Examples in /usr/share/examples
+This package provides examples of how to use certain system interfaces.
+The examples are provided as self-contained C source code.
+
+Some useful graphics data related to the "Beastie" mascot are also provided.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/fd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/fd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/fd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/fd-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,28 @@
-comment = "Floppy disk support"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Floppy disk utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Utilities for formatting and managing floppy disks supported by fdc(4).
+This package provides several utilities used to manage floppy disks supported
+by the fdc(4) driver:
+
+* fdcontrol(8) manages the configuration of the fdc(4) driver.
+* fdformat(8) is used to format disks.
+* fdread(1) and fdwrite(1) read and write data to or from floppy disks.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/fetch-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/fetch-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/fetch-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/fetch-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Retrieve a file from a remote URL"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-The fetch(1) utility can be used to retieve files from a remote URL via
+The fetch(1) utility retieve one or more files from a remote URL via
 HTTP or FTP.
 EOD
 
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/firmware-iwm-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/firmware-iwm-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/firmware-iwm-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/firmware-iwm-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Firmware for iwm(4) Intel 802.11ac network interfaces"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ftp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ftp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ftp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ftp-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,24 @@
-comment = "FTP Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "File Transfer Protocol (FTP) client"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-FTP Utilities
+The ftp(1) utility connects to a remote system implementing the Internet FTP
+protocol (RFC 959) to upload and download files.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/fwget-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/fwget-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/fwget-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/fwget-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Install firmware packages for the running system"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/games-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/games-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/games-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/games-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Games"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Games
+Games distributed with the system:
+
+* pom(6) displays the current phase of the moon.
+* grdc(6) displays an LED-style digital clock.
+* caesar(6) and rot13(6) implement a trivial (and easily broken) text
+  encryption system called a Caesar cipher.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/geom-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/geom-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/geom-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/geom-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "GEOM configuration utilities"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ggate-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ggate-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ggate-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ggate-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,32 @@
-comment = "GEOM Gate Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "GEOM Gate client and server"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-GEOM Gate Utilities
+GEOM Gate allows a block storage device to be exported on the network for
+access by a remote system.  The exported device may be a physical device
+such as a hard disk, or a regular file on a filesystem.  On the client,
+the device will appear as a geom(4) device.  GEOM Gate does not provide
+encryption or authentication except by IP address, and is not intended
+as a replacement for more feature-rich storage networking protocols
+such as iSCSI.
+
+This package provides the ggated(8) server used to export devices, and
+the ggatec(8) client used to access them.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/gssd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/gssd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/gssd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/gssd-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "gssd(8) daemon for kernel GSS-API"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The Generic Security Services (GSS) API is used to perform authentication over
 a network connection, most commonly when using Kerberos authentication.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/hast-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/hast-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/hast-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/hast-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Highly Available Storage daemon"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Highly Available Storage daemon
+The Highly Available Storage daemon, hastd(8), provides replication of block
+storage devices between two machines on a network.  HAST can be used by itself
+or as part of an HA cluster to provide redundant cluster storage.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/hostapd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/hostapd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/hostapd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/hostapd-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,26 @@
-comment = "802.11 Access Point Daemon an Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "IEEE Std 802.11 Access Point authentication daemon"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-802.11 Access Point Daemon an Utilities
+The hostapd(8) daemon acts as an authenticator for stations connecting to an
+IEEE Std 802.11 wireless network interface configured in Access Point (AP)
+mode.  hostapd can authenticate clients itself via 802.11i (WPA), or via
+802.1X (EAP) using an external RADIUS server.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/hyperv-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/hyperv-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/hyperv-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/hyperv-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Microsoft Hyper-V utilities"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/inetd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/inetd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/inetd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/inetd-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Internet super-server"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ipf-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ipf-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ipf-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ipf-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "IP Filter (ipf) packet filter management tools"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 IP Filter (ipf) is a stateful packet filter for IPv4 and IPv6 networks.
+
+This package provides the rc(8) services and utilities used to manage the
+packet filter, and periodic(8) reports for filter activity.  Some examples
+of configuring IP Filter are also provided in /usr/share/examples/ipfilter.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ipfw-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ipfw-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ipfw-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ipfw-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "ipfw (IP firewall) management utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-ipfw provides stateful packet filtering, NAT and traffic shaping for IP traffic.
+ipfw is a stateful packet filter for IPv6 and IPv4 networks originally written
+for FreeBSD.  ipfw provides Network Address Translation (NAT) and redirection
+for both IPv6 and IPv4, and integrates with the dummynet(4) traffic shaping
+facility to provide rate limiting and Quality-of-Service guarantees.
+
+This package provides the ipfw(8) utility used to manage ipfw, periodic(8)
+reports on filter activity, and rc(8) services to automatically start ipfw
+at system startup.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/iscsi-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/iscsi-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/iscsi-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/iscsi-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,26 @@
-comment = "iSCSI target, initiator, and management tools"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "iSCSI initiator"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 iSCSI allows a block device to be exported from one system to another over a
-network.  This package provides the iSCSI target and initiator and associated
-management tools.
+network.  This package provides iscsid(8), the userland component of the iSCSI
+initiator, the iscsictl(8) utility used to monitor and configure the initiator,
+and rc(8) services to configure the initiator during system startup.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/jail-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/jail-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/jail-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/jail-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,32 @@
-comment = "Jail Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Jail management tools"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Jail Utilities
+The FreeBSD jail facility allow a set of processes to be run inside a restricted
+environment.  Processes running inside a jail can only access system resources
+which have been made available to the jail, and cannot observe or interact with
+processes outside the jail even if running as the root user.  Jails can be used
+to isolate a single daemon process, or to run a complete FreeBSD system as a
+lightweight alternative to virtualisation.
+
+This package provides the jail(8), jexec(8) and jls(8) utilities for managing
+jails, and an optional rc(8) service to start jails during system startup using
+the /etc/jail.conf configuration file.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,34 @@
-comment = "Kerberos utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Kerberos client"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The Kerberos command-line utilities, including kinit and kadmin.
+Kerberos is a secure network authentication protocol which allows clients
+and servers to authenticate each other over a potentially insecure network.
+The Kerberos protocol is platform-agnostic and is supported by nearly all
+Unix systems, as well as many other platforms.
+
+This package provides the Kerberos client, including the kinit(1) utility
+used to obtain Kerberos tickets, the kadmin(1) utility for managing the
+Kerberos realm, and PAM modules pam_krb5 and pam_ksu which allow PAM-aware
+applications to be integrated with Kerberos.
+
+This version of Kerberos implements version 5 of the Kerberos protocol,
+sometimes called Kerberos V.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-kdc-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-kdc-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-kdc-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/kerberos-kdc-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Kerberos key distribution center"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The Kerberos KDC, which manages the Kerberos database and issues tickets
-to clients.
+Kerberos is a secure network authentication protocol which allows clients
+and servers to authenticate each other over a potentially insecure network.
+The Kerberos protocol is platform-agnostic and is supported by nearly all
+Unix systems, as well as many other platforms.
+
+This package provides the Kerberos key distribution center (KDC), which
+manages the Kerberos database and issues tickets to Kerberos users.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/kernel-man.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/kernel-man.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/kernel-man.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/kernel-man.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Kernel manual pages"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/kyua-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/kyua-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/kyua-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/kyua-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,37 @@
+/*
+   NB: Using the normal block comment style here triggers a UCL parsing bug.
+
+   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+
+   Copyright 2011 The Kyua Authors.
+   All rights reserved.
+
+   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+   met:
+
+   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+   * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors
+     may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+     without specific prior written permission.
+
+   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Testing framework for infrastructure software"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/lib9p-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/lib9p-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/lib9p-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/lib9p-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "9P network protocol library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 lib9p implements the server side of the 9p2000, 9p2000.u and 9p2000.L revisions
-of the 9P protocol
+of the 9P protocol.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libarchive-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libarchive-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libarchive-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libarchive-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,34 @@
-comment = "Archive handling library"
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Library for reading and writing streaming archives"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-libarchive allows applications to read and write archive files of various types.
+The libarchive library provides a flexible interface for reading and writing
+archives in various formats such as tar and cpio.  libarchive also supports
+reading and writing archives compressed using various compression filters
+such as gzip and bzip2.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libbegemot-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libbegemot-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libbegemot-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libbegemot-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c)1996-2006 by Hartmut Brandt
+ *     All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: harti@freebsd.org <Hartmut Brandt>
+ *
+ * Redistribution of this software and documentation and use in source and
+ * binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that
+ * the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code or documentation must retain the above
+ *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR
+ * AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHOR OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
+ * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "rpoll(3) interface for event-driven I/O"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libbegemot provides rpoll(3), a simplified interface for handling event-driven
 I/O programming.
+
+Many programs need to read from several file descriptors at the same time.
+Typically in these programs one of select(2) or poll(2) is used.  These
+calls are however clumsy to use and the usage of one of these calls is
+probably not portable to other systems - not all systems support both calls.
+
+The rpoll(3) family of functions is designed to overcome these restrictions.
+They support the well known and understood technique of event driven programing
+and, in addition to select(2) and poll(2) also support timers.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libblocksruntime-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libblocksruntime-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libblocksruntime-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libblocksruntime-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "LLVM BlocksRuntime library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The LLVM libBlocksRuntime library.
+The BlocksRuntime library provides runtime support for Blocks, a
+non-standard extension to the C programming language which adds
+support for lambda expressions and closures.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libbsdstat-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libbsdstat-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libbsdstat-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libbsdstat-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Periodic statistics library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libbsdstat is a library for managing and display periodically collected
 statistics.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libbsm-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libbsm-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libbsm-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libbsm-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Robert N. M. Watson
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Apple Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Basic Security Module (BSM) audit library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The libbsm library routines provide an interface to BSM audit record streams,
-allowing both the parsing of existing audit streams, as well as the creation of
-new audit records and streams.
+allowing both the parsing of existing audit streams, as well as the creation
+of new audit records and streams.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libcasper-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libcasper-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libcasper-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libcasper-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Casper library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The libcasper library provides for the control of application capabilities
-through the casper process.
+The libcasper library provides a framework to support applications running
+under the Capsicum capability-based security framework.  libcasper allows
+passing messages and capabilities between the sandboxed application and a
+helper process to allow restricted access to system and network resources.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libcompat-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libcompat-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libcompat-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libcompat-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Compatibility library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-libcompat provides implementations of some obsolete library functions.
+libcompat provides an implementation of some obsolete library functions:
+cuserid(3), re_comp(3), re_exec(3) and rexec(3).
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libcuse-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libcuse-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libcuse-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libcuse-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Hans Petter Selasky
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Userland character device library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The libcuse library contains functions to create a character device in
 userspace.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libdwarf-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libdwarf-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libdwarf-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libdwarf-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Joseph Koshy.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * This software is provided by Joseph Koshy ``as is'' and
+ * any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the
+ * implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose
+ * are disclaimed.  in no event shall Joseph Koshy be liable
+ * for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
+ * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods
+ * or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption)
+ * however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
+ * liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way
+ * out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of
+ * such damage.
+ */
+
 comment = "DWARF access library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The DWARF Access Library provides functions that allow an application to read
 and write debugging information in object files.  The format of debugging
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libevent1-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libevent1-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libevent1-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libevent1-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Private libevent1 library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 A private library used by applications in the base system.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libexecinfo-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libexecinfo-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libexecinfo-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libexecinfo-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "NetBSD stack backtrace library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libexecinfo provides the backtrace(3) interface to allow an application to
 examine its current call stack.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libldns-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libldns-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libldns-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libldns-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,24 @@
-comment="NLnet Labs LDNS library"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment="Private LDNS library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The goal of ldns is to simplify DNS programming in C. ldns supports all
-low-level DNS and DNSSEC operations. It also defines a higher level API which
-allows a programmer to for instance create or sign packets.
+This package provides a private version of the NLnet Labs LDNS library for
+use by applications in the base system.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/liblzma-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/liblzma-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/liblzma-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/liblzma-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "XZ LZMA library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 liblzma allows applications to compress and decompress data using the XZ
 compression algorithm.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libmagic-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libmagic-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libmagic-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libmagic-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Magic number recognition library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-libmagic allows an application to identity data using the magic(5) magic number
-database.
+libmagic allows an application to identity a file based on its contents
+using the magic(5) magic number database.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libpathconv-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libpathconv-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libpathconv-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libpathconv-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Library for handling relative and absolute pathnames"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libpathconv provides the abs2rel() and rel2abs() functions to convert between
 absolute and relative pathnames.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/librpcsec_gss-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/librpcsec_gss-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/librpcsec_gss-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/librpcsec_gss-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,43 @@
-comment = "RPC GSS-API authentication library"
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
+ * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
+ * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "RPCSEC_GSS library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-librpcsec_gss provides an API to allow applications to interact with the
+RPCSEC_GSS is a security mechanism for the RPC protocol.  It uses the Generic
+Security Service API (GSS-API) to establish a security context between a client
+and a server and to ensure that all subsequent communication between client and
+server are properly authenticated.
+
+Optionally, extra protection can be applied to the connection.  The integrity
+service uses checksums to ensure that all data sent by a peer is received
+without modification.  The privacy service uses encryption to ensure that
+no third party can access the data for a connection.
+
+The librpcsec_gss provides an API to allow applications to interact with the
 RPCSEC_GSS security mechanism.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/librss-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/librss-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/librss-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/librss-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 comment = "Receive-side scaling library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The librss library and the functions it provides are used for both fetching the
 system RSS configuration and interacting with RSS aware sockets.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libsdp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libsdp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libsdp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libsdp-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Bluetooth Service Discovery Protocol library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libsdp allows applications to interact with the Bluetooth Service Discovery
 Protocol.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libsqlite3-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libsqlite3-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libsqlite3-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libsqlite3-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Private SQLite library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 A private version of SQLite for use by applications in the base system.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libstdbuf-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libstdbuf-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libstdbuf-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libstdbuf-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Jeremie Le Hen <jlh@FreeBSD.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code and documentation must retain the above
+ *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Preloaded library to change standard streams initial buffering"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-The libstdbuf library is meant to be preloaded with the LD_PRELOAD environment
-variable to as to change the initial buffering of standard input, standard
-output and standard error streams.
+The libstdbuf library can be preloaded with the LD_PRELOAD environment variable
+to change the initial buffering of standard input, standard output and standard
+error streams.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libstdthreads-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libstdthreads-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libstdthreads-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libstdthreads-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "C11 threading library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-libstdthreads provides the thread-control interface defined in the C99 standard.
+libstdthreads provides the thread-control interface defined in the
+ISO/IEC 9899:2011 (C11) standard.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libthread_db-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libthread_db-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libthread_db-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libthread_db-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Library for interacting with threaded processes"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libthread_db is used by the debugger to examine and interact with a
-multithreaded process being debugger.
+multithreaded process being debugged.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libucl-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libucl-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libucl-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libucl-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Private Universal Configuration Library (UCL) library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 A private library for reading and writing UCL files, for used by applications
 in the base system.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libvgl-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libvgl-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libvgl-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libvgl-all.ucl
@@ -1,13 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Søren Schmidt
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
+ *    in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Video Graphics Library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-libvgl is a library that enables the programmer access to the graphics modes
-supported by the console driver (syscons).  The library takes care of
-programming the actual video hardware, and provides a number of simple
-functions to do various graphic operations.  There is also support for a mouse
-via the standard mouse system in FreeBSD, including the ability to
-transparently have a mouse pointer superimposed on the graphic image currently
-being worked on.  The library takes care of screen switching by storing the
-current image in memory before switching to another virtual console, and
-restoring when the user switches back.  This allows several graphic
-applications at once, but on different virtual consoles.
+libvgl is a library that enables the programmer access to the graphics
+modes supported by the console driver (syscons).  The library takes care
+of programming the actual video hardware, and provides a number of simple
+functions to do various graphic operations.
+
+There is also support for a mouse via the standard mouse system in FreeBSD,
+including the ability to transparently have a mouse pointer superimposed on
+the graphic image currently being worked on.
+
+The library takes care of screen switching by storing the current image in
+memory before switching to another virtual console, and restoring when the
+user switches back.  This allows several graphic applications at once, but
+on different virtual consoles.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libvmmapi-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libvmmapi-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libvmmapi-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libvmmapi-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
-comment = "Front-end to vmm(4) virtualization driver"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Front-end library for the vmm(4) virtualization driver"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 libvmmapi provides an interface for applications to access the vmm(4) driver.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/liby-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/liby-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/liby-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/liby-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,24 @@
-comment = "YACC library"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "YACC runtime library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-liby provides default implementations of main() and yyerror() for use with
-applications which use yacc(1).
+liby provides default implementations of main() and yyerror() for applications
+which use the yacc(1) parser generator.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/libyaml-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/libyaml-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/libyaml-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/libyaml-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Private YAML library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The libprivateyaml library is used by the FreeBSD base system to parse YAML
 files.  This library is not intended for use outside of the base system.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/lld-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/lld-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/lld-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/lld-all.ucl
@@ -1,6 +1,27 @@
-comment = "ELF linker from the LLVM project"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "LLVM ELF link loader"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-ld.lld is the ELF linker provided by LLVM.
+ld.lld, installed as ld(1), is the ELF link loader provided by the LLVM project.
+lld is used to assemble compiled object files into an ELF executable or shared
+object file.
 EOD
 
 licenses = [ NCSA ]
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/lldb-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/lldb-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/lldb-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/lldb-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "LLVM debugger"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 lldb is a source-level debugger from the LLVM project.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/locales-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/locales-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/locales-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/locales-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Locale definitions"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-Provides the locale definitions (LC_*) for supported locales.
+This package provides the locale definitions (LC_*) for supported locales,
+allowing applications to adapt the format of numbers, dates and other values
+to the user's preferred locale and character encoding.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/lp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/lp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/lp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/lp-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-comment = "Printer subsystem"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Print spooler"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Printer subsystem
+This package provides lp(1), the front-end to the standard print spooler,
+the print queue management utilities lpq(1), lpr(1), and lprm(1), and the
+spooler daemon lpd(8) which receives print jobs from local and remote users
+and dispatches them to an appropriate printer.
+
+Some sample lp filters for common printers are also provided in
+/usr/share/examples/printing.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/mandoc-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/mandoc-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/mandoc-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/mandoc-all.ucl
@@ -1,11 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Online manual page reader"
 
 desc = <<EOD
 This packages provides man(1), a utility which can format and display system
 manual pages, along with the related utilities apropos(1) and makewhatis(8),
-and the mandoc(1) backend.
+and the mandoc(1) rendering backend.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
-	set = minimal
+	set = "minimal,minimal-jail"
 }
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/manuals-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/manuals-all.ucl
deleted file mode 100644
--- a/release/packages/ucl/manuals-all.ucl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-comment = "Manual Pages"
-desc = <<EOD
-Manual Pages
-EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/mlx-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/mlx-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/mlx-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/mlx-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,35 @@
-comment = "Mellanox Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, 2019 Mellanox Technologies
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+comment = "Utility for managing Connect-X 4/5/6 Mellanox network adapters"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Mellanox Utilities
+The mlx5tool utility is provided for management of the Connect-X4, 5 and
+6 network adapters in the aspects not covered by the generic ifconfig(8)
+command, mostly related to the PCIe attachment and internal card working.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/mtree-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/mtree-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/mtree-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/mtree-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,31 @@
-comment = "MTREE Files"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Filesystem hierarchy management tool"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-MTREE Files
+mtree(1) is a utility for managing filesystem hierarchies based on a
+specification.  mtree can generate a specification from an existing
+filesystem hierarchy, compare a hierarchy against a specification,
+and create or modify a hierarchy from a specification.
+
+This package also provides mtree(1) definitions for the base system
+filesystem in /etc/mtree.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/natd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/natd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/natd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/natd-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,28 @@
-comment = "Network Address Translation (NAT) daemon for ipfw"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Userland Network Address Translation (NAT) for ipfw"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-natd provides userland NAT support for ipfw using divert(4) sockets.
+The natd(8) daemon provides a NAT implementation in userland using ipfw
+divert(4) sockets.  In most cases, ipfw's in-kernel NAT implementation
+is preferred over natd.  natd(8) is provided for backward compatibility
+with existing installations, or for users who require functionality not
+available in ipfw, such as Application Level Gateway (ALG) for the FTP
+or IRC protocols.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/netmap-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/netmap-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/netmap-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/netmap-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-comment = "Netmap Library and Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Userland netmap support"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Netmap Library and Utilities
+The netmap(4) kernel facility allows userland applications to send and receive
+data on a network interface using a memory-mapped ring buffer.  netmap offers
+significantly better performance for this task than similar interfaces such as
+bpf(4), tap(4), or raw sockets.
+
+This package provides libnetmap, a library used by applications to interact
+with netmap, and valectl(8), a utility to manage vale(4) network switches.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/newsyslog-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/newsyslog-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/newsyslog-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/newsyslog-all.ucl
@@ -1,8 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Create and rotate system log files"
 
 desc = <<EOD
 The newsyslog(8) utility, usually run automatically from cron(8), is used to
 create log files in /var/log and periodically rotate existing log files.
+
+By default, newsyslog will rotate the log files used by the syslogd(8) daemon,
+but it can be configured to rotate any user-configured logfile based on a set
+of rules defined in its configuration file.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/nfs-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/nfs-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/nfs-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/nfs-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,34 @@
-comment = "NFS Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "NFS client and server utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-NFS Utilities
+The Network File System (NFS) is a widely-used network filesystem protocol,
+which allows a filesystem to be exported from one system and mounted on one
+or more client systems over a network connection.  NFS is supported on nearly
+all Unix systems, and many non-Unix systems.
+
+NFS offers optional authentication, integrity and confidentiality via either
+Kerberos (using GSS-API) or TLS.
+
+This package provides nfsd(8) and mountd(8), the userland component of the
+NFS server, and the mount_nfs(8) utility used to mount an NFS filesystem on
+the client.  Several other daemons and utilities are also provided which may
+be necessary depending on the NFS configuration.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ntp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ntp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ntp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ntp-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,39 @@
-comment = "Network Time Protocol server and client"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Network Time Protocol server and client
+The Network Time Protocol (NTP, RFC 5905) allows a system to set its time-of-day
+clock automatically by contacting a remote system known to have accurate time.
+NTP servers are typically organised in a hierarchy in which the highest-level
+servers receive time from a reliable external timekeeping device (such as an
+atomic clock or a GPS receiver), and each subordinate server in the hierarchy
+knows its distance from the timekeeping device it is ultimately synchronised to.
+
+Unlike earlier protocols such as the Time Protocol (RFC 868), NTP can provide
+very accurate (sub-millisecond) time synchronisation even over high-latency
+networks.  Many NTP servers are accessible over the public Internet, most of
+which participate in the NTP Pool system.
+
+This package provides the ntpd(8) daemon which implements both the client
+and server part of NTP depending on its configuration, and the ntpdate(8)
+utility which can be used for testing or one-off time synchronisation.
+
+A periodic(8) script to monitor the status of the NTP daemon is also provided.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/nuageinit-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/nuageinit-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/nuageinit-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/nuageinit-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,30 @@
-comment = "CloudInit support scripts"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "cloud-init configuration support"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-CloudInit support scripts
+nuageinit(7) allows a system to configure itself automatically based on
+information provided by an external source.  This is typically a "cloud"
+server responsible for managing the host, but configuration can also be
+loaded from a local disk or CD-ROM.
+
+nuageinit implements the cloud-init (https://cloud-init.io/) specification.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/nvme-tools-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/nvme-tools-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/nvme-tools-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/nvme-tools-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
-comment = "NVME Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "NVMe utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-NVME Utilities
+This package provides the nvmecontrol(8) utility, which is used to monitor
+and configure NVMe devices connected to the local system, and to discover
+and connect to remote NVMe over Fabrics (NVMe-oF) targets.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/openssl-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/openssl-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/openssl-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/openssl-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,37 @@
-comment = "OpenSSL Utility"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "OpenSSL Transport Layer Security (TLS) library"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-OpenSSL Utility
+OpenSSL is an implementation of the Transport Layer Security protocol, used to
+provide authentication, integrity and confidentiality for network connections
+over a potentially insecure network.  TLS is commonly used to secure Internet
+protocols such as HTTP, SMTP and DNS.
+
+OpenSSL provides openssl(1), a command-line utility used for testing TLS
+clients and servers, managing certificate used in TLS authentication, and
+performing various miscallenous cryptographic operations.
+
+Also provided are two libraries, libcrypto and libssl, which can be used by
+applications to provide generic cryptographic functionality, and to implement
+the TLS protocol itself.
+
+OpenSSL also provides support for the obsolete Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
+protocol, which was commonly used prior to the standardisation of TLS.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/periodic-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/periodic-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/periodic-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/periodic-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Run periodic system functions"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/periodic.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/periodic.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/periodic.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/periodic.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 deps {
 	"cron" {
 		version = "${VERSION}"
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/pf-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/pf-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/pf-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/pf-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "OpenBSD packet filter"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 pf is an advanced stateful packet filter developed by the OpenBSD project.
+In addition to basic packet filtering, pf supports connection redirection,
+Network Address Translation (NAT), traffic normalisation, synchronisation
+of filter state between hosts (for redundant failover), and queueing via
+altq(9) or dummynet(4).  This version of pf also supports basic layer 2
+Ethernet filtering.
+
+This package provides the pfctl(8) configuration utility used to monitor and
+change the pf configuration, as well as rc(8) scripts to configure pf during
+system startup, and a periodic(8) script to report connections denied by pf.
+
+Several example pf rulesets are also provided in /usr/share/examples/pf.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/pkg-bootstrap-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/pkg-bootstrap-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/pkg-bootstrap-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/pkg-bootstrap-all.ucl
@@ -1,9 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "pkg(7) bootstrap utility"
 
 desc = <<EOD
 /usr/sbin/pkg is a minimal bootstrap tool used to install the full pkg(8)
-package management system.  This package also contains the PGP keys for
-the FreeBSD.org package repository.
+package management system.  This package also contains the public keys
+necessary to authenticate packages from the FreeBSD.org package repository.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ppp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ppp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ppp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ppp-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,22 @@
-comment = "Userland PPP implementation"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) utilities"
 
 desc = <<EOD
 ppp(8) is a userland implementations of the Point to Point Protocol for serial
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/quotacheck-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/quotacheck-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/quotacheck-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/quotacheck-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1991, 1993
+ *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Filesystem quota consistency checker"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The quotacheck utility examines each file system, builds a table of current
 disk usage, and compares this table against that recorded in the disk quota
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/rc-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/rc-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/rc-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/rc-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "rc(8) subsystem"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/rcmds-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/rcmds-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/rcmds-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/rcmds-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "BSD/SunOS remote status commands"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The BSD/SunOS remote status commands, which can be used to query or interact
 with remote hosts over the network.  This includes the command-line utilities
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/rcmds.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/rcmds.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/rcmds.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/rcmds.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 deps {
 	# The RPC daemons require rpcbind.
 	"utilities" {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/rdma-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/rdma-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/rdma-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/rdma-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
-comment = "RDMA Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) and InfiniBand utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-RDMA Utilities
+This package provides utilities for working with RDMA and InfiniBand
+networks, including the rping(1) and mckey(1) utilities used to test
+network functionality.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/rescue-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/rescue-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/rescue-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/rescue-all.ucl
@@ -1,9 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Rescue system"
 
 desc = <<EOD
 The rescue system, installed in /rescue, provides a basic set of tools that
 may be used to recover from a system failure which prevents the standard
-utilities from working.
+utilities from working.  Unlike the standard system utilities, the rescue
+tools are statically linked, so they can be used even if the runtime linker
+or system libraries are missing or damaged.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/resolvconf-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/resolvconf-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/resolvconf-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/resolvconf-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "A framework for managing multiple DNS configurations"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/rip-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/rip-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/rip-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/rip-all.ucl
@@ -1,8 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "RIP routing protocol"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 routed(8) and route6d(8) allow the host to participate in a RIP (IPv4) or
 RIPng (IPv6) routing domain, exchanging routing information with other RIP
 routers.
 
-RIP support is deprecated and will be removed in FreeBSD 16.0.
+RIP and RIPng support is deprecated and will be removed in FreeBSD 16.0.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/runtime-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/runtime-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/runtime-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/runtime-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Core system"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/sendmail-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/sendmail-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/sendmail-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/sendmail-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "sendmail mail transport agent"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The sendmail mail transport agent allows the system to send and receive mail
 for both local and remote users.   sendmail can also act as a mail exchanger
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/sendmail.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/sendmail.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/sendmail.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/sendmail.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 deps {
 	# sendmail requires make to build its configuration file.
 	"bmake": {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/smbutils-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/smbutils-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/smbutils-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/smbutils-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,28 @@
-comment = "SMB Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "SMB network filesystem utilities"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-SMB Utilities
+This package provides the smbutil(1) and mount_smbfs(8) utilities which
+provide access to remote network filesystems using the Microsoft Server
+Message Block (SMB) protocol, sometimes called CIFS.
+
+This facility only supports SMB version 1, which is strongly deprecated
+and not supported by most SMB servers.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/src-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/src-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/src-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/src-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "System userland source code"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The source code used to rebuild the system, located in /usr/src.
 This package includes everything except the kernel source code.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/src-sys-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/src-sys-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/src-sys-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/src-sys-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "System kernel source code"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 The source code used to rebuild the system, located in /usr/src.
 This package includes the kernel source code.
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ssh-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ssh-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ssh-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ssh-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,37 @@
-comment = "Secure Shell Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "OpenSSH Secure Shell client and server"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Secure Shell Utilities
+SSH (Secure Shell) is a protocol for connecting to remote systems in a secure
+manner over a potentially untrusted network.  SSH supports remote login, file
+transfer, forwarding of TCP and X11 connections, and several other features.
+SSH allows authentication by a variety of methods, including passwords, public
+keys, and Kerberos (GSSAPI).  SSH is supported by most Unix systems, as well
+as many non-Unix platforms and network devices.
+
+This implementation of SSH comes from OpenSSH, which is maintained by the
+OpenBSD project.
+
+This package provides the ssh(1) remote login client, along with the scp(1)
+and sftp(1) file transfer utilities, the ssh-agent(1) key management agent
+and related utilities for managing SSH keys, and the sshd(8) server daemon.
 EOD
+
 licenses = [ ISCL ]
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/syscons-data-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/syscons-data-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/syscons-data-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/syscons-data-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "syscons(4) fonts and keymaps"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 Fonts and keymaps for use with the legacy syscons(4) video console driver.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/syslogd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/syslogd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/syslogd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/syslogd-all.ucl
@@ -1,8 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "System logging daemon"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-The syslogd(8) daemon receives log messages from local and remote processes and
-writes them to an appropriate log file.
+The syslogd(8) daemon is responsible for dispatching system log messages.
+syslogd(8) can receive log messages from processes running on the local
+system and write them to local files or forward them to a remote system.
+It can also receive log messages from a remote system and write them to
+a local file.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/tcpd-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/tcpd-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/tcpd-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/tcpd-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,33 @@
-comment = "TCP Wrapper utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "TCP Wrappers access control facility"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-TCP Wrapper utilities
+TCP Wrappers allows connections to local network services to be restricted
+based on a user-defined ruleset.  TCP Wrappers can also perform certain
+actions, such as executing a command, in response to connection requests.
+
+Applications which wish to implement the TCP Wrappers functionality natively
+can do so using the libwrap library.  Applications which do not use libwrap,
+but are started from the inetd(8) super-server, can also be run under TCP
+Wrappers using the tcpd(8) utility.
+
+This package also provides a periodic(8) script used to report TCP Wrappers
+activity.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/telnet-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/telnet-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/telnet-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/telnet-all.ucl
@@ -1,4 +1,29 @@
-comment = "Telnet client"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "TELNET client"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Telnet client
+The telnet(1) utility is used to connect to remote network services using
+the TELNET protocol (RFC 854).
+
+This implementation of TELNET does not support secure encryption (in
+particular, the Kerberos 5 support is limited to DES encryption) and
+should not be used to transfer sensitive data such as passwords.
+In most situations, the Secure Shell protocol is preferred over TELNET.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/tests-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/tests-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/tests-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/tests-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Test suite"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/toolchain-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/toolchain-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/toolchain-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/toolchain-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Utilities for program development"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-Utilities for program development.
+This package provides various utilities used to build software, and to
+examine and manipulate object files, executables, and libraries.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/ufs-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/ufs-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/ufs-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/ufs-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,38 @@
-comment = "UFS Libraries and Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "UFS filesystem support"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-UFS Libraries and Utilities
+The Unix File System (UFS) is the standard filesystem used for storing
+data on block storage devices, such as hard disks.  This implementation
+of UFS is the Berkeley Fast File System (FFS), developed as part of the
+Berkeley UNIX distribution (BSD), and has been extended to support new
+features such as Soft Updates, journaling, and snapshots.
+
+This package provides various utilities used to manage UFS filesystems,
+including the dump(8) and restore(8) programs used to manage filesystem
+backups, the newfs(8) utility for creating new filesystems, and the fsck(8)
+utilities used to check the consistency of an existing filesystem after
+an unclean shutdown or panic.
+
+The libufs library is also provided, which allows applications to access
+UFS filesystems programatically.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/unbound-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/unbound-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/unbound-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/unbound-all.ucl
@@ -1,5 +1,31 @@
-comment = "Unbound DNS Resolver"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+comment = "NLnet Labs Unbound DNS resolver"
+
 desc = <<EOD
-Unbound DNS Resolver
+Unbound is a caching, DNSSEC-validating DNS resolver developed by NLnet Labs.
+This version of Unbound, called local-unbound, is intended to service DNS
+requests from services running on the local system, and is typically started
+via the local_unbound rc(8) service.
+
+A full-featured version of Unbound is available in the FreeBSD Ports Collection
+as "dns/unbound".
 EOD
+
 licenses = [ BSD4CLAUSE ]
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/utilities-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/utilities-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/utilities-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/utilities-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Non-vital programs and libraries"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-Non-vital programs and libraries
+This package provides various shell utilities, tools, and libraries which
+are commonly used but are not considered essential to system operation. 
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/vi-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/vi-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/vi-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/vi-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Text editor"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/vt-data-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/vt-data-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/vt-data-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/vt-data-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "vt(4) fonts and keymaps"
 
 desc = <<EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/wpa-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/wpa-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/wpa-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/wpa-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,47 @@
-comment = "802.11 Supplicant"
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+comment = "IEEE Std 802.11 WPA Supplicant"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-802.11 Supplicant
+The IEEE 802.11 standard for wireless networking, sometimes called Wi-Fi,
+defines several security protocols to provide security in wireless networks,
+the most common of which is Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA).
+
+The wpa_supplicant utility is an implementation of the WPA Supplicant
+component, i.e., the part that runs in the client stations.  It implements
+WPA key negotiation with a WPA Authenticator and EAP authentication with an
+Authentication Server.  In addition, wpa_supplicant controls the roaming and
+IEEE 802.11 authentication/association support of the wlan(4) module and can
+be used to configure static WEP keys based on identified networks.
+
+The wpa_supplicant utility is designed to be a "daemon" program that
+runs in the background and acts as the backend component controlling
+the wireless connection.  It supports separate frontend programs such
+as the text-based wpa_cli(8) program.
 EOD
 
 annotations {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/yp-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/yp-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/yp-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/yp-all.ucl
@@ -1,7 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Yellow Pages (YP) / Network Information Service (NIS)"
+
 desc = <<EOD
 YP, also called NIS, is a network protocol for sharing name service
-information across machines on a network.  This packages contains the YP
+information across machines on a network.  This packages contain the YP
 server, YP management utilities, the YP-LDAP gateway (ypldap), YP client
 utilities and a sample Makefile for building the YP database.
 EOD
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/yp.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/yp.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/yp.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/yp.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 deps {
 	# YP requires bmake to rebuild the database.
 	"bmake": {
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/zfs-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/zfs-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/zfs-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/zfs-all.ucl
@@ -1,9 +1,49 @@
-comment = "ZFS Libraries and Utilities"
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Note: Do not include text from the ZFS manpages here, since they are
+ * licensed under the CDDL.
+ */
+
+comment = "ZFS filesystem support"
 
 desc = <<EOD
-ZFS Libraries and Utilities
+ZFS is an advanced filesystem originally developed by Sun Microsystems
+for the Solaris Operating Environment.  This implementation of ZFS is
+developed by the OpenZFS project, and was originally derived from the
+OpenSolaris operating system.
+
+ZFS provides a number of features not found in traditional filesystems,
+including integrated data redundancy using mirroring, striping and parity,
+checksumming of on-disk data with real-time self-repair, data encryption,
+compression, deduplication, cheap snapshots and cloning, and hierarchical
+(tiered) storage.
+
+This package provides the zfs(8) and zpool(8) utilities used to manage
+ZFS filesystems, the zfsd(8) self-healing daemon, and several other
+utilities, as well as the runtime libraries used internally by ZFS
+itself, and the libzfs_core library providing a stable interface for
+managing ZFS programatically.
 EOD
 
+licenses = [ "CDDL-1.0" ]
+
 annotations {
 	set = minimal
 }
diff --git a/release/packages/ucl/zoneinfo-all.ucl b/release/packages/ucl/zoneinfo-all.ucl
--- a/release/packages/ucl/zoneinfo-all.ucl
+++ b/release/packages/ucl/zoneinfo-all.ucl
@@ -1,3 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter <ivy@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
 comment = "Timezone database"
 
 desc = <<EOD