Index: head/share/man/man4/wpi.4 =================================================================== --- head/share/man/man4/wpi.4 +++ head/share/man/man4/wpi.4 @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ .\" Copyright (c) 2004-2007 .\" Damien Bergamini . All rights reserved. .\" Benjamin Close . All rights reserved. +.\" Copyright (c) 2016 Andriy Voskoboinyk +.\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ .\" .\" $FreeBSD$ .\" -.Dd October 15, 2015 +.Dd January 31, 2016 .Dt WPI 4 .Os .Sh NAME @@ -57,20 +59,39 @@ driver provides support for the .Tn Intel 3945ABG Wireless network adapter. -.Nm -supports +The driver supports .Cm station , .Cm adhoc , +.Cm adhoc-demo , +.Cm hostap , and .Cm monitor mode operation. Only one virtual interface may be configured at any time. -For more information on configuring this device, see -.Xr ifconfig 8 . +.Pp +The +.Nm +driver can be configured to use +Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) or +Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK). +WPA is the de facto encryption standard for wireless networks. +It is strongly recommended that WEP +not be used as the sole mechanism +to secure wireless communication, +due to serious weaknesses in it. +The +.Nm +driver offloads both encryption and decryption of data frames to the +hardware for the CCMP cipher. .Pp This driver requires the firmware built with the .Nm wpifw module to work. +.Pp +The +.Nm +driver can be configured at runtime with +.Xr ifconfig 8 . .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width ".Pa /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi.LICENSE" -compact .It Pa /usr/share/doc/legal/intel_wpi.LICENSE @@ -95,10 +116,26 @@ wepmode on wepkey 0x1234567890 weptxkey 1 up .Ed .Pp -Join a specific BSS network with 128-bit WEP encryption: +Create an IBSS network with 128-bit WEP encryption on the channel 4: .Bd -literal -offset indent ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev wpi0 wlanmode adhoc ssid my_net \e - wepmode on wepkey 0x01020304050607080910111213 weptxkey 1 + wepmode on wepkey 0x01020304050607080910111213 weptxkey 1 \e + channel 4 +.Ed +.Pp +Join/create an 802.11b IBSS network with network name +.Dq Li my_net : +.Bd -literal -offset indent +ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev wpi0 wlanmode adhoc +ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.22 netmask 0xffffff00 ssid my_net \e + mode 11b +.Ed +.Pp +Create an 802.11g host-based access point: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev wpi0 wlanmode hostap +ifconfig wlan0 inet 192.168.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 ssid my_ap \e + mode 11g .Ed .Sh DIAGNOSTICS .Bl -diag @@ -109,20 +146,53 @@ Verify the .Xr wpifw firmware module is installed. +.It "wpi%d: %s: timeout waiting for adapter to initialize, error %d" +The onboard microcontroller failed to initialize in time. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: %s: could not load boot firmware" +An attempt to upload the boot firmware image to the onboard microcontroller +failed. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: device timeout" +A frame dispatched to the hardware for transmission did not complete in time. +The driver will reset the hardware and continue. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: scan timeout" +Firmware scan command response was not received in time. +The driver will reset the hardware and continue. +This should not happen. .It "wpi%d: fatal firmware error" -An unknown error has occurred in the uploaded firmware, you may have to -unload/reload the driver to continue. -.It "wpi%d: Radio transmitter is switched off" +The onboard microcontroller crashed for some reason. +The driver will reset the hardware and continue. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: RF switch: radio disabled" The hardware switch controlling the radio is currently turned off. Data transmission is not possible in this state. +.It "wpi%d: can't map mem space" +The driver was unable to map the device registers into the host address space. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: can't map interrupt" +The driver was unable to allocate an IRQ for the device interrupt. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: can't establish interrupt, error %d" +The driver was unable to install the device interrupt handler. +This should not happen. +.It "wpi%d: %s: bus_dmamap_load failed, error %d" +The driver was unable to map newly allocated mbuf to device +visible address space. +Contents of currently received frame will be lost. +This should not happen. .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr pci 4 , .Xr wlan 4 , +.Xr wlan_amrr 4 , .Xr wlan_ccmp 4 , .Xr wlan_tkip 4 , .Xr wlan_wep 4 , +.Xr wlan_xauth 4 , .Xr wpifw 4 , +.Xr hostapd 8 , .Xr ifconfig 8 , .Xr wpa_supplicant 8 .Sh AUTHORS @@ -138,7 +208,11 @@ .Nm to .Fx . -.Sh BUGS -Not all the error messages are documented here. -.Pp -Background scanning is not currently supported. +.Sh CAVEATS +Hostap mode is not directly supported by the device; +it is implemented through IBSS mode (as a result, DFS/passive +channels are not available in this mode). +.Pp +Powersave may be unstable on some networks (results in +occasional 'wpi%d: device timeout' messages); you can try +to disable it to improve device stability.